WO2022089030A1 - 网络接入方法和系统 - Google Patents

网络接入方法和系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022089030A1
WO2022089030A1 PCT/CN2021/117409 CN2021117409W WO2022089030A1 WO 2022089030 A1 WO2022089030 A1 WO 2022089030A1 CN 2021117409 W CN2021117409 W CN 2021117409W WO 2022089030 A1 WO2022089030 A1 WO 2022089030A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
short
mobile terminal
wifi data
wireless connection
range wireless
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/117409
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
邓海
Original Assignee
Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority to EP21884760.6A priority Critical patent/EP4231679A4/en
Priority to JP2023525077A priority patent/JP2023547898A/ja
Publication of WO2022089030A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022089030A1/zh
Priority to US18/137,888 priority patent/US20230262788A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/80Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/14Reselecting a network or an air interface
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W84/00Network topologies
    • H04W84/02Hierarchically pre-organised networks, e.g. paging networks, cellular networks, WLAN [Wireless Local Area Network] or WLL [Wireless Local Loop]
    • H04W84/10Small scale networks; Flat hierarchical networks
    • H04W84/12WLAN [Wireless Local Area Networks]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W84/00Network topologies
    • H04W84/18Self-organising networks, e.g. ad-hoc networks or sensor networks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/02Terminal devices
    • H04W88/04Terminal devices adapted for relaying to or from another terminal or user
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/02Terminal devices
    • H04W88/06Terminal devices adapted for operation in multiple networks or having at least two operational modes, e.g. multi-mode terminals

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of network communication, and in particular, to a network access method and system.
  • WIFI Wireless Fidelity, wireless fidelity
  • CPE Customer Premise Equipment
  • CPE is a signal access device that can receive mobile signals and forward them as wireless WIFI signals.
  • the CPE can convert high-speed 4G or 5G signals into WIFI signals. If you want to have a better WIFI signal, there are certain requirements for the placement of the CPE. For example, when the CPE is placed in an outdoor unobstructed position, there is a better signal. However, in such a situation, it is difficult for the mobile terminal to connect to the user's front-end device quickly and easily by touching the network.
  • Embodiments of the present application provide a network access method and system, which can enable a mobile terminal to quickly connect to a user front-end device while implementing touch networking.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a network access method, the method is applied to a network relay device, the network relay device includes a first NFC chip, and the method includes:
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides a network access method, where the method is applied to a user premise equipment, and the method includes:
  • the WIFI data is sent to the network relay device through the short-range wireless connection, wherein the network relay device establishes NFC communication with the mobile terminal, and sends the WIFI data to the network relay device based on the NFC communication
  • the mobile terminal is used for the mobile terminal to be connected to the user front-end device through the WIFI data.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides a network relay device, including: a first NFC chip, a first memory, and a first processor, where the first memory stores a computer program, and the first processor passes The computer program is invoked to execute the network access method provided by any embodiment of the present application and applied to a network relay device.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides a user-preset device, including a second memory and a second processor, where the second memory stores a computer program, and the second processor invokes the computer program, It is used to execute the network access method provided by any embodiment of the present application and applied to a user premise equipment.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides a network access system, including:
  • User front-end equipment used to establish a short-range wireless connection with a network relay device, wherein the short-range wireless connection is kept in a constant connection state;
  • a network relay device used for receiving the WIFI data sent by the user front-end device
  • FIG. 1 is a first schematic flowchart of a network access method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of a network access method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a second network access method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a network relay apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a first kind of user front-end equipment provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a second type of user pre-installation equipment provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides a network access method, the method is applied to a network relay device, the network relay device includes a first NFC chip, and the method includes:
  • establishing a short-range wireless connection with the user's front-end device includes:
  • establishing NFC communication with the mobile terminal through the first NFC chip includes:
  • NFC communication is established with the mobile terminal.
  • establishing NFC communication with the mobile terminal through the first NFC chip includes:
  • NFC communication is established with the mobile terminal through the first NFC chip, wherein when the mobile terminal with the second NFC chip is located within the effective range of the network relay device , the second electromagnetic signal sent by the second NFC chip activates the first NFC chip.
  • the method further includes:
  • the acquiring WIFI data sent by the user front-end device through the short-range wireless connection, and sending the WIFI data to the mobile terminal based on the NFC communication includes:
  • the acquiring WIFI data sent by the user front-end device through the short-range wireless connection, and sending the WIFI data to the mobile terminal based on the NFC communication includes:
  • the WIFI data received in real time is sent to the mobile terminal.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a network access method, which is applied to a user premise equipment, and the method includes:
  • the WIFI data is sent to the network relay device through the short-range wireless connection, wherein the network relay device establishes NFC communication with the mobile terminal, and sends the WIFI data to the network relay device based on the NFC communication
  • the mobile terminal is used for the mobile terminal to be connected to the user front-end device through the WIFI data.
  • the method before the determining the WIFI data to be transmitted, the method further includes:
  • the data transmission instruction is triggered
  • the data transmission instruction is triggered.
  • establishing a short-range wireless connection with a network relay device includes:
  • Start the short-range wireless communication function send a search command to search for devices that can be paired, and receive response information from the device;
  • the short-range wireless connection is a Bluetooth connection; and the sending the WIFI data to the network relay device through the short-range wireless connection includes:
  • the WIFI data is sent to a plurality of the network relay devices in a polling manner.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a network access method, and the execution body of the network access method may be the network relay device or the user front-end equipment provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a first network access method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the network access method provided by the embodiment of the present application is applied to a network relay device, and the specific process of the method may be as follows:
  • a short-range wireless connection is established with the user's front-end device, wherein the short-range wireless connection is maintained in an always-connected state.
  • the network relay apparatus in the embodiment of the present application can be used to send the WIFI data of the CPE to the mobile terminal, so that the mobile terminal can be connected to the wireless network device.
  • the WIFI data includes the SSID (Service Set Identifier, service set identifier) of the CPE, password, authentication method, encryption method, MAC (Media Access Control Address, media access control address) address and other data.
  • each network relay device can establish a short-distance wireless connection with the user front-end equipment, and the short-distance wireless connection can maintain a constant connection state.
  • the user front-end device can send the WIFI data of the local end to the network relay device through the short-distance wireless connection.
  • the WIFI data of the user's front-end device when the WIFI data of the user's front-end device is changed, a data update instruction is triggered, and based on the data update instruction, the updated WIFI data is sent to the network relay device through a short-range wireless connection.
  • the user can set the WIFI data of the user's front-end device through the WIFI data management interface provided by the WIFI management APP on the mobile phone and the WIFI data management interface of the WEB version, for example, modify the password, authentication method or SSID and other data.
  • the changed WIFI data is sent to the network relay device.
  • the WIFI data of both bands can be sent to the network relay device.
  • the step of establishing a short-range wireless connection with a user pre-installed device may include: starting a short-range wireless communication function; when receiving a pairing request sent by the user-preset device, responding to the pairing request to The user premises equipment establishes a short-range wireless connection.
  • the network relay device enables its own short-range wireless communication function, such as a Bluetooth function.
  • the user front-end device actively searches for connectable devices and initiates a pairing request, and the network relay device responds to the pairing request to establish a short-distance wireless connection with the user's front-end device.
  • the communication distance of the short-range wireless connection may be tens of meters to hundreds of meters, such as a Bluetooth connection, a Zigbee connection, a WIFI connection or other short-range wireless connection, and the short-range wireless connection may be In the constant connection state, when the WIFI data of the user's front-end device changes, the latest WIFI data can be sent to the network relay device in real time.
  • the network relay device is provided with a first NFC chip, and when the mobile terminal provided with the second NFC chip is located within the effective range of the network relay device, the mobile terminal establishes NFC communication with the network relay device. Since the communication distance of NFC communication is generally within ten centimeters, the mobile terminal needs to be within ten centimeters of the position of the first NFC chip close to the network relay device to establish NFC communication.
  • the working mode of the first NFC chip may be an active mode or a passive mode.
  • the step of establishing NFC communication with the mobile terminal through the first NFC chip may include: sending a first electromagnetic signal through the first NFC chip; When the mobile terminal is located within the preset electromagnetic disturbance range, NFC communication is established with the mobile terminal.
  • the network relay device needs to supply power to the first NFC chip, the first NFC chip sends a first electromagnetic signal, and when the mobile terminal is close to the magnetic field disturbance range of the first electromagnetic signal, the second NFC chip is powered by the first NFC chip.
  • the electromagnetic signal obtains energy to power on, and generates a wave whose frequency is inverse to the sine wave of the first electromagnetic signal or has a changed frequency property.
  • the first NFC chip detects this change and can know that there is an NFC chip nearby.
  • the step of establishing NFC communication with the mobile terminal through the first NFC chip may include: when it is detected that the first NFC chip is activated, communicating with the mobile terminal through the first NFC chip The terminal establishes NFC communication, wherein when the mobile terminal with the second NFC chip is located within the effective range of the network relay device, the second electromagnetic signal sent by the second NFC chip activates the first NFC chip.
  • the network relay device does not need to supply power to the first NFC chip, the second NFC chip of the mobile terminal is in the active mode, and the second NFC chip continuously sends the second electromagnetic wave signal.
  • the network relay device is located within the magnetic field disturbance range of the second NFC chip, the second electromagnetic wave signal powers on the first NFC chip, the first NFC chip is activated, and NFC communication is established with the mobile terminal.
  • the network relay device After the network relay device establishes the NFC communication with the mobile terminal, it can send the WIFI data of the user's front-end equipment to the mobile terminal.
  • the WIFI data There are many ways to realize data acquisition and transmission, and two ways are listed below for description.
  • the method further includes: when receiving WIFI data sent by the user-preset device through the short-range wireless connection, sending The WIFI data is written to the first NFC chip.
  • the step of acquiring the WIFI data sent by the user front-end device through the short-range wireless connection, and sending the WIFI data to the mobile terminal based on the NFC communication includes: acquiring the information in the first NFC chip.
  • the stored WIFI data is sent to the mobile terminal based on the NFC communication.
  • the user front-end device when the user front-end device detects that the WIFI data is changed, it can send the WIFI data to the network relay device in real time.
  • the network relay device receives the WIFI data, it may There is no NFC communication with the mobile terminal, and the WIFI data can be stored in the network relay device at this time.
  • the WIFI data is then sent to the mobile terminal.
  • 103 may include: receiving WIFI data from the user front-end device through the short-range wireless connection; sending the WIFI data received in real time to the mobile device based on the NFC communication terminal.
  • the short-distance wireless connection between the user's front-end device and the network relay device is kept in an always-connected state, for example, the Bluetooth connection is always kept.
  • the first NFC chip continues to send the first electromagnetic wave signal, when a mobile terminal approaches the network relay device and establishes NFC communication, the network relay device activates the above-mentioned Bluetooth connection, and requests WIFI data from the user's pre-installed device based on the Bluetooth connection, Then, the WIFI data sent by the user's front-end device in real time is sent to the mobile terminal through NFC communication.
  • the mobile terminal After acquiring the WIFI data, it can connect to the WIFI network provided by the user's front-end device based on the SSID, password, authentication method and other data in the WIFI data.
  • the present application is not limited by the execution order of the described steps, and certain steps may also be performed in other sequences or simultaneously under the condition of no conflict.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of the network access method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • a user front-end device can be set up in the required place, and one or more network relay devices can be set at the same time.
  • the user can place the user's front-end device in a place with good network signal as needed, and simultaneously connect one or more network relay devices.
  • the relay device is placed in a position that is easily accessible to the user.
  • the application place of the user's front-end equipment as a restaurant as an example
  • the user's front-end equipment can be placed in a place with good outdoor signal, and one or more network relay devices can be set close to the dining table.
  • the user can conveniently and quickly connect to the WIFI network provided by the user's pre-equipment through the network relay device.
  • the user's front-end device sends the WIFI data set at the local end to each network relay device through a short-distance wireless connection.
  • the WIFI network device provided by the user's front-end device
  • You only need to turn on the NFC function of the mobile terminal and bring the mobile terminal close to the network relay device you can read the WIFI data from the network relay device, and automatically connect to the user's front panel based on the WIFI data.
  • the mobile terminal may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a smart watch, or other devices.
  • the network access method provided by the embodiments of the present application is provided with a network relay device independent of the user's front-end equipment, and the network relay device can establish a short-distance wireless connection with the user's front-end equipment. Based on this , the network relay device can be placed at a certain distance from the user's front-end equipment. Therefore, the user can place the network relay device in a position that is convenient for him to touch. In addition, the above-mentioned short-distance wireless connection is always connected. , the WIFI data can be obtained from the user's front-end device at any time.
  • NFC communication is established with the mobile terminal through the first NFC chip, that is, when the mobile terminal is close to the network relay device , the WIFI data sent by the user's front-end device through a short-distance wireless connection can be obtained from the network relay device by touch, and then connected to the user's front-end device based on the WIFI data. , so that the mobile terminal can be quickly connected to the user front-end device.
  • FIG. 3 is a second schematic flowchart of a network access method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method is used for user pre-installed equipment, and the method includes:
  • a short-range wireless connection is established with a network relay device, wherein the short-range wireless connection is maintained in an always-connected state.
  • the WIFI data to be transmitted is determined.
  • the WIFI data is sent to the network relay device through the short-range wireless connection, wherein the network relay device establishes NFC communication with the mobile terminal, and based on the NFC communication, the WIFI data is sent to the network relay device.
  • the data is sent to the mobile terminal, so that the mobile terminal can be connected to the user front-end device through the WIFI data.
  • the latest WIFI data is sent to the network relay device.
  • the network relay device For the specific implementation, please refer to the above embodiments, which will not be repeated here.
  • the data transmission instruction can be triggered when the WIFI data of the user's front-end device is changed.
  • the modified WIFI data can be sent to the user in real time.
  • the network relay device may actively request WIFI data from the user front-end device, and when the user front-end device receives the data request sent by the network relay device, trigger the data transmission instruction.
  • the short-range wireless connection is a Bluetooth connection.
  • the user-preset device is connected through the Bluetooth in a polling manner. Sending the WIFI data to a plurality of the network relay devices.
  • the step of establishing a short-range wireless connection with the network relay device may include: initiating a short-range wireless communication function, sending a search instruction to search for a device that can be paired, and receiving response information from the device; according to the The device identification carried in the response information determines whether the device belongs to a preset network relay device; if so, it is paired with the device to establish a short-distance wireless connection.
  • the authority to access the network relay device of the user's front-end equipment is restricted, a white list is established, and the device identifier of the network relay device with access authority is added to the white list. , which only allows pairing from devices in the whitelist.
  • the network access method proposed by the embodiment of the present invention can be applied to user front-end equipment.
  • the user front-end equipment can establish a short-distance wireless connection with a network relay device, and the short-distance wireless connection is kept connected.
  • the WIFI data to be transmitted is determined, and the WIFI data is sent to the network relay device through the above-mentioned short-range wireless connection, so that the network relay device can send the WIFI data to the mobile terminal through NFC communication , so that the mobile terminal uses the WIFI data to connect to the network of the user's front-end device.
  • the mobile terminal When the mobile terminal needs to connect to the WIFI service of the user front-end device, it obtains WIFI data from the network relay device based on NFC communication, so as to connect to the user front-end device through the WIFI data.
  • the network relay device since the network relay device is independent of The user's front-end equipment is set up, and data is transmitted through a short-distance wireless connection. Even if there is a certain distance between the network relay device and the user's front-end equipment, data transmission can still be performed. Therefore, the user can place the network relay device in a convenient location.
  • the location of the touch in addition, the above-mentioned short-distance wireless connection is always connected, and the front-end equipment is set to send WIFI data to the network relay device at any time. While realizing the touch networking, the mobile terminal can quickly connect to the user's device.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a first structure of a network relay apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the network relay device 300 includes a first processor 301 , a first memory 302 and a first NFC chip 303 .
  • the first processor 301 and the first NFC chip 303 are electrically connected to the first memory 302 .
  • the first processor 301 is the control center of the network relay device 300, and uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the entire network relay device, by running or calling the computer program stored in the first memory 302, and calling the computer program stored in the first memory 302.
  • the data in the first memory 302 performs various functions of the network relay device and processes data, so as to monitor the network relay device as a whole.
  • the first memory 302 may be used to store computer programs and data.
  • the computer program stored in the first memory 302 contains instructions executable in the first processor.
  • a computer program can be composed of various functional modules.
  • the first processor 301 executes various functional applications and data processing by calling the computer program stored in the first memory 302 .
  • the first processor 301 in the network relay device 300 loads the instructions corresponding to the processes of one or more computer programs into the first memory 302 according to the following steps, and the first processor The computer 301 is used to run the computer program stored in the first memory 302, so as to realize the following functions:
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a network relay device
  • the network relay device is set independently of the network front-end equipment, and can establish a short-distance wireless connection with the user front-end equipment.
  • the above short-distance wireless connection is always connected, and can be accessed from the network at any time.
  • the user front-end device obtains WIFI data.
  • the mobile terminal needs to connect to the WIFI service of the user's front-end device, it establishes NFC communication with the mobile terminal through the first NFC chip.
  • the touch method obtains the WIFI data sent by the user's front-end device through a short-distance wireless connection from the network relay device, and then connects to the user's front-end device based on the WIFI data. Quick and easy connection to user-premises equipment
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a user pre-installation device.
  • the user-preset device may be a smart phone, a tablet computer, or the like. Please refer to FIG. 5 .
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a first type of user pre-installation equipment provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the user premise device 400 includes a second processor 401 and a second memory 402 .
  • the second processor 401 is electrically connected to the second memory 402 .
  • the second processor 401 is the control center of the user front-end device 400, and uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the entire user-end device, by running or calling the computer program stored in the second memory 402, and calling the computer program stored in the
  • the data in the second memory 402 is used to perform various functions of the user's front-end equipment and process data, so as to perform overall monitoring of the user's front-end equipment.
  • the second memory 402 may be used to store computer programs and data.
  • the computer program stored in the second memory 402 contains instructions executable in the second processor.
  • a computer program can be composed of various functional modules.
  • the second processor 401 executes various functional applications and data processing by calling the computer program stored in the second memory 402 .
  • the second processor 401 in the user-preset device 400 loads the instructions corresponding to the processes of one or more computer programs into the second memory 402 according to the following steps, and the second processing The computer 401 is used to run the computer program stored in the second memory 402, thereby realizing various functions:
  • the WIFI data is sent to the network relay device through the short-range wireless connection, wherein the network relay device establishes NFC communication with the mobile terminal, and sends the WIFI data to the network relay device based on the NFC communication
  • the mobile terminal is used for the mobile terminal to be connected to the user front-end device through the WIFI data.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a second type of user pre-installation device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the user front-end device 400 further includes: a radio frequency circuit 403 , a control circuit 405 , an audio circuit 407 , a sensor 408 and a power supply 409 .
  • the second processor 401 is electrically connected to the radio frequency circuit 403 , the control circuit 405 , the audio circuit 407 , the sensor 408 and the power source 409 respectively.
  • the radio frequency circuit 403 is used for transmitting and receiving radio frequency signals, so as to communicate with network equipment or other user pre-set equipment through wireless communication.
  • the control circuit 405 is electrically connected to control the display information.
  • the audio circuit 407 can provide an audio interface between the user and the user's front-end equipment through speakers and microphones.
  • the audio circuit 407 includes a microphone.
  • the microphone is electrically connected to the second processor 401 .
  • the microphone is used for receiving voice information input by the user.
  • the sensor 408 is used to collect external environment information.
  • Sensors 408 may include one or more of ambient brightness sensors, accelerometers, gyroscopes, and the like.
  • the power supply 409 is used to power various components of the user premises equipment 400 .
  • the power supply 409 may be logically connected to the second processor 401 through a power management system, so as to implement functions such as managing charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management system.
  • the user front-end device 400 may also include a camera, a Bluetooth module, and the like, which will not be repeated here.
  • the second processor 401 in the user-preset device 400 loads the instructions corresponding to the processes of one or more computer programs into the second memory 402 according to the following steps, and the second processing The computer 401 is used to run the computer program stored in the second memory 402, thereby realizing various functions:
  • the WIFI data is sent to the network relay device through the short-range wireless connection, wherein the network relay device establishes NFC communication with the mobile terminal, and sends the WIFI data to the network relay device based on the NFC communication
  • the mobile terminal is used for the mobile terminal to be connected to the user front-end device through the WIFI data.
  • the second processor 401 further executes: when it is detected that the WIFI data is changed, trigger the data transmission instruction;
  • the data transmission instruction is triggered.
  • the second processor 401 further executes: enabling a short-range wireless communication function, sending a search instruction to search for devices that can be paired, and receiving response information from the device; according to the device identifier carried in the response information Determine whether the device belongs to a preset network relay device; if so, pair with the device to establish a short-distance wireless connection.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a user front-end device
  • the user front-end device can establish a short-distance wireless connection with a network relay device, and the short-distance wireless connection maintains a constant connection state, and data transmission is triggered.
  • determine the WIFI data to be transmitted and send the WIFI data to the network relay device through the above-mentioned short-range wireless connection, so that the network relay device can send the WIFI data to the mobile terminal through NFC communication, so that the mobile terminal can use the WIFI data.
  • the WIFI data is connected to the network of the user's front-end device.
  • the mobile terminal When the mobile terminal needs to connect to the WIFI service of the user front-end device, it obtains WIFI data from the network relay device based on NFC communication, so as to connect to the user front-end device through the WIFI data.
  • the network relay device since the network relay device is independent of The user's front-end equipment is set up, and data is transmitted through a short-distance wireless connection. Even if there is a certain distance between the network relay device and the user's front-end equipment, data transmission can still be performed. Therefore, the user can place the network relay device in a convenient location.
  • the location of the touch in addition, the above-mentioned short-distance wireless connection is always connected, and the front-end equipment is set to send WIFI data to the network relay device at any time. While realizing the touch networking, the mobile terminal can quickly connect to the user's device.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a network access system, including:
  • User front-end equipment used to establish a short-range wireless connection with a network relay device, wherein the short-range wireless connection is kept in a constant connection state;
  • a network relay device used for receiving the WIFI data sent by the user front-end device
  • the network relay device is further configured to:
  • the network relay device is further configured to:
  • NFC communication is established with the mobile terminal.
  • the network relay device is further configured to:
  • NFC communication is established with the mobile terminal through the first NFC chip, wherein when the mobile terminal with the second NFC chip is located within the effective range of the network relay device , the second electromagnetic signal sent by the second NFC chip activates the first NFC chip.
  • the network relay device is further configured to:
  • the WIFI data stored in the first NFC chip is sent to the mobile terminal through the NFC communication.
  • the network relay device is further configured to:
  • the WIFI data received in real time is sent to the mobile terminal.
  • the user-premises equipment is also used for:
  • the data transmission instruction is triggered.
  • the user-premises equipment is also used for:
  • the data transmission instruction is triggered when a data request sent by the network relay device is received.
  • the user-premises equipment is also used for:
  • Start the short-range wireless communication function send a search command to search for devices that can be paired, and receive response information from the device;
  • the short-range wireless connection is a Bluetooth connection; the user-preset device is also used for:
  • the WIFI data is sent to a plurality of the network relay devices in a polling manner.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a network access system, where the system includes a user front-end device and a network relay device.
  • the user front-end device is used to establish a short-distance wireless connection with the network relay device, wherein the short-distance wireless connection is kept in a constant connection state; when a data transmission instruction is triggered, the WIFI data to be transmitted is determined; The short-range wireless connection sends the WIFI data to the network relay device.
  • the network relay device is used for receiving the WIFI data sent by the user pre-installation device; and establishing NFC communication with the mobile terminal through the first NFC chip, and sending the WIFI data to the mobile terminal based on the NFC communication, so that the mobile terminal can be connected to the user front-end device through the WIFI data.
  • the network relay device is further configured to: when receiving the WIFI data sent by the user front-end device through the short-range wireless connection, write the WIFI data into the first NFC chip; when it is detected that NFC communication is established with the mobile terminal through the first NFC chip, the WIFI data stored in the first NFC chip is sent to the mobile terminal through the NFC communication.
  • the network relay device is further configured to: when it is detected that the NFC communication is established with the mobile terminal through the first NFC chip, the short-range wireless connection from the user-premises equipment Receive WIFI data; based on the NFC communication, send the WIFI data received in real time to the mobile terminal.
  • the storage medium may include but is not limited to: read only memory (ROM, Read Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disk or optical disk, etc.

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Abstract

本申请实施例公开了一种网络接入方法和系统,其中,通过第一NFC芯片与移动终端建立NFC通信;获取用户前置设备通过短距离无线连接发送的WIFI数据,并基于NFC通信将WIFI数据发送至移动终端,以供移动终端通过WIFI数据连接至用户前置设备,在实现触碰联网的同时,使得移动终端能够快捷地连接到用户前置设备。

Description

网络接入方法和系统
本申请要求于2020年10月26日提交中国专利局、申请号为202011157493.1、申请名称为“网络接入方法和系统”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请涉及网络通信技术领域,具体涉及一种网络接入方法和系统。
背景技术
随着通信技术的发展,用户使用移动终端登录无线网络进行各种网络访问和交互越来越普遍。为此,学校、机场、车站、商场、图书馆以及越来越多的休闲场所设置了WIFI(Wireless Fidelity,无线保真)网络,以方便移动终端用户进行网络访问。如果这些WIFI网络设置了密码,那么移动终端在首次连接WIFI网络时,需要查找或者输入WIFI热点信息并输入对应的密码,为了减小WIFI连接操作的复杂度,出现了可以通过触碰连接的CPE(Customer Premise Equipment,用户前置设备),CPE是一种可以接收移动信号并以无线WIFI信号转发出来的信号接入设备,例如,它可以将高速4G或者5G信号转换成WIFI信号。如果想有较好的WIFI信号,则对CPE的摆放位置有一定的要求,比如当CPE摆放在室外无遮挡的位置时有更好的信号。但是这样的情况下,移动终端难以快捷地通过触碰联网的方式连接到用户前置设备。
发明内容
本申请实施例提供一种网络接入方法和系统,能够在实现触碰联网的同时,使得移动终端能够快捷地连接到用户前置设备。
第一方面,本申请实施例提供一种网络接入方法,所述方法应用于网络中继装置,所述网络中继装置包括第一NFC芯片,所述方法包括:
与用户前置设备建立短距离无线连接,其中,所述短距离无线连接保持常连接状态;
通过所述第一NFC芯片与移动终端建立NFC通信;
获取所述用户前置设备通过所述短距离无线连接发送的WIFI数据,并基于所述NFC通信将所述WIFI数据发送至所述移动终端,以供所述移动终端通过所述WIFI数据连接至所述用户前置设备。
第二方面,本申请实施例还提供一种网络接入方法,所述方法应用于用户前置设备,所述方法包括:
与网络中继装置建立短距离无线连接,其中,所述短距离无线连接保持常连接状态;
当触发数据传输指令时,确定待传输的WIFI数据;
通过所述短距离无线连接将所述WIFI数据发送至所述网络中继装置,其中,所述网络中继装置与移动终端建立NFC通信,并基于所述NFC通信将所述WIFI数据发送至所述移动终端,以供所述移动终端通过所述WIFI数据连接至所述用户前置设备。
第三方面,本申请实施例还提供一种网络中继装置,包括:第一NFC芯片、第一存储器和第一处理器,所述第一存储器存储有计算机程序,所述第一处理器通过调用所述计算机程序,用于执行本申请任一实施例提供的应用于网络中继装置的网络接入方法。
第四方面,本申请实施例还提供一种用户前置设备,包括第二存储器和第二处理器, 所述第二存储器存储有计算机程序,所述第二处理器通过调用所述计算机程序,用于执行本申请任一实施例提供的应用于用户前置设备的网络接入方法。
第五方面,本申请实施例还提供一种网络接入系统,包括:
用户前置设备,用于与网络中继装置建立短距离无线连接,其中,所述短距离无线连接保持常连接状态;
当触发数据传输指令时,确定待传输的WIFI数据;
通过所述短距离无线连接将所述WIFI数据发送至所述网络中继装置;
网络中继装置,用于接收所述用户前置设备发送的WIFI数据;
以及,通过第一NFC芯片与移动终端建立NFC通信,并基于所述NFC通信将所述WIFI数据发送至所述移动终端,以供所述移动终端通过所述WIFI数据连接至所述用户前置设备。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1为本申请实施例提供的网络接入方法的第一种流程示意图。
图2为本申请实施例提供的网络接入方法的应用场景示意图。
图3为本申请实施例提供的网络接入方法的第二种流程示意图。
图4为本申请实施例提供的网络中继装置的结构示意图。
图5为本申请实施例提供的用户前置设备的第一种结构示意图。
图6为本申请实施例提供的用户前置设备的第二种结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域技术人员在没有付出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请的保护范围。
在本文中提及“实施例”意味着,结合实施例描述的特定特征、结构或特性可以包含在本申请的至少一个实施例中。在说明书中的各个位置出现该短语并不一定均是指相同的实施例,也不是与其它实施例互斥的独立的或备选的实施例。本领域技术人员显式地和隐式地理解的是,本文所描述的实施例可以与其它实施例相结合。
本申请实施例提供一种网络接入方法,所述方法应用于网络中继装置,所述网络中继装置包括第一NFC芯片,所述方法包括:
与用户前置设备建立短距离无线连接,其中,所述短距离无线连接保持常连接状态;
通过所述第一NFC芯片与移动终端建立NFC通信;
获取所述用户前置设备通过所述短距离无线连接发送的WIFI数据,并基于所述NFC通信将所述WIFI数据发送至所述移动终端,以供所述移动终端通过所述WIFI数据连接至所述用户前置设备。
在一些实施例中,所述与用户前置设备建立短距离无线连接,包括:
启动短距离无线通信功能;
当接收到所述用户前置设备发送的配对请求时,响应所述配对请求以与所述用户前置设备建立短距离无线连接。
在一些实施例中,所述通过所述第一NFC芯片与移动终端建立NFC通信,包括:
通过所述第一NFC芯片发送第一电磁信号;
当通过所述第一电磁信号检测到有移动终端位于预设的电磁扰动范围内时,与所述移动终端建立NFC通信。
在一些实施例中,所述通过所述第一NFC芯片与移动终端建立NFC通信,包括:
当检测到所述第一NFC芯片被激活时,通过所述第一NFC芯片与移动终端建立NFC通信,其中,当具有第二NFC芯片的移动终端位于所述网络中继装置的有效范围内时,所述第二NFC芯片发送的第二电磁信号激活所述第一NFC芯片。
在一些实施例中,所述与用户前置设备建立短距离无线连接之后,还包括:
当接收到所述用户前置设备通过所述短距离无线连接发送的WIFI数据时,将所述WIFI数据写入到所述第一NFC芯片;
所述获取所述用户前置设备通过所述短距离无线连接发送的WIFI数据,并基于所述NFC通信将所述WIFI数据发送至所述移动终端,包括:
获取所述第一NFC芯片中存储的WIFI数据,并基于所述NFC通信将获取的WIFI数据发送至所述移动终端。
在一些实施例中,所述获取所述用户前置设备通过所述短距离无线连接发送的WIFI数据,并基于所述NFC通信将所述WIFI数据发送至所述移动终端,包括:
通过所述短距离无线连接从所述用户前置设备接收WIFI数据;
基于所述NFC通信,将实时接收到的WIFI数据发送至所述移动终端。
本申请实施例还提供一种网络接入方法,应用于用户前置设备,所述方法包括:
与网络中继装置建立短距离无线连接,其中,所述短距离无线连接保持常连接状态;
当触发数据传输指令时,确定待传输的WIFI数据;
通过所述短距离无线连接将所述WIFI数据发送至所述网络中继装置,其中,所述网络中继装置与移动终端建立NFC通信,并基于所述NFC通信将所述WIFI数据发送至所述移动终端,以供所述移动终端通过所述WIFI数据连接至所述用户前置设备。
在一些实施例中,所述确定待传输的WIFI数据之前,还包括:
当检测到WIFI数据发生变更时,触发所述数据传输指令;
或者,当接收到所述网络中继装置发送的数据请求时,触发所述数据传输指令。
在一些实施例中,所述与网络中继装置建立短距离无线连接,包括:
启动短距离无线通信功能,发送搜索指令以搜索能够配对的设备,并接收所述设备的响应信息;
根据所述响应信息中携带的设备标识判断所述设备是否属于预设的网络中继装置;
若是,则与所述设备进行配对,以建立短距离无线连接。
在一些实施例中,所述短距离无线连接为蓝牙连接;所述通过所述短距离无线连接将所述WIFI数据发送至所述网络中继装置,包括:
通过所述短距离无线连接,按轮询的方式将所述WIFI数据发送至多个所述网络中继装置。
本申请实施例提供一种网络接入方法,该网络接入方法的执行主体可以是本申请实施例提供的网络中继装置或用户前置设备。
请参阅图1,图1为本申请实施例提供的网络接入方法的第一种流程示意图。本申请 实施例提供的网络接入方法应用于网络中继装置,该方法的具体流程可以如下:
在101中,与用户前置设备建立短距离无线连接,其中,所述短距离无线连接保持常连接状态。
本申请实施例的网络中继装置可以用于将CPE的WIFI数据发送至移动终端,以供移动终端连接至该无线网络设备。其中,WIFI数据包括CPE的SSID(Service Set Identifier,服务集标识)、密码、认证方式、加密方式、MAC(Media Access Control Address,媒体存取控制位址)地址等数据。
其中,网络中继装置可以有一个或者多个,每一网络中继装置可以与用户前置设备之间建立短距离无线连接,并且该短距离无线连接可以保持常连接状态。用户前置设备可以通过该短距离无线连接,将本端的WIFI数据发送给网络中继装置。
例如,当用户前置设备的WIFI数据发生变更时,触发数据更新指令,基于该数据更新指令,将更新后的WIFI数据通过短距离无线连接发送到网络中继装置。其中,用户可以通过手机端的WIFI管理APP提供的WIFI数据管理界面、WEB版的WIFI数据管理界面对用户前置设备的WIFI数据进行设置,比如,修改密码、认证方式或者SSID等数据。当这些数据中的任意一个或者多个数据发生变更时,将变更后的WIFI数据发送到网络中继装置。如果该用户前置设备支持双频段WIFI,比如同时支持2.4G和5G频段的WIFI,则可以将两个频段的WIFI数据都发送给网络中继装置。
在一实施例中,与用户前置设备建立短距离无线连接的步骤可以包括:启动短距离无线通信功能;当接收到所述用户前置设备发送的配对请求时,响应所述配对请求以与所述用户前置设备建立短距离无线连接。
该实施例中,网络中继装置开启自身的短距离无线通信功能,如蓝牙功能。用户前置设备主动搜索可连接设备,并发起配对请求,网络中继装置响应该配对请求,以与用户前置设备之间建立短距离无线连接。
其中,在一些实施方式中,短距离无线连接的通信距离可以是数十米至数百米,比如可以是蓝牙连接、Zigbee连接、WIFI连接或者其他短距离无线连接,并且该短距离无线连接可以处于常连接状态,当用户前置设备的WIFI数据发生变更时,可以实时发送最新的WIFI数据到网络中继装置。
在102中,通过所述第一NFC芯片与移动终端建立NFC通信。
网络中继装置设置有第一NFC芯片,当设置有第二NFC芯片的移动终端位于该网络中继装置的有效范围内时,移动终端与网络中继装置建立NFC通信。由于NFC通信的通信距离一般在十厘米以内,故移动终端需要靠近网络中继装置的第一NFC芯片位置的十厘米以内的范围以建立NFC通信。
其中,第一NFC芯片的工作模式可以为主动模式或者被动模式。例如,在一实施例中,通过所述第一NFC芯片与移动终端建立NFC通信的步骤可以包括:通过所述第一NFC芯片发送第一电磁信号;当通过所述第一电磁信号检测到有移动终端位于预设的电磁扰动范围内时,与所述移动终端建立NFC通信。
该实施例中,网络中继装置需要为第一NFC芯片供电,第一NFC芯片发送第一电磁信号,当移动终端靠近该第一电磁信号的磁场扰动范围内时,第二NFC芯片由第一电磁信 号获取能量进行上电,并产生与第一电磁信号的正弦波反频率或者改变了频率属性的波,第一NFC芯片探测到这种改变,可以知道附近有NFC芯片。
又例如,在另一实施例中,通过所述第一NFC芯片与移动终端建立NFC通信的步骤可以包括:当检测到所述第一NFC芯片被激活时,通过所述第一NFC芯片与移动终端建立NFC通信,其中,当具有第二NFC芯片的移动终端位于所述网络中继装置的有效范围内时,所述第二NFC芯片发送的第二电磁信号激活所述第一NFC芯片。
该实施例中,网络中继装置不需要为第一NFC芯片供电,移动终端的第二NFC芯片处于主动模式,第二NFC芯片持续发送第二电磁波信号,当移动终端靠近网络中继装置时,网络中继装置位于第二NFC芯片的磁场扰动范围内,第二电磁波信号为第一NFC芯片上电,第一NFC芯片被激活,与移动终端建立NFC通信。
在103中,获取所述用户前置设备通过所述短距离无线连接发送的WIFI数据,并基于所述NFC通信将所述WIFI数据发送至所述移动终端,以供所述移动终端通过所述WIFI数据连接至所述用户前置设备。
网络中继装置与移动终端建立NFC通信后,可以将用户前置设备的WIFI数据发送给移动终端,其中,数据获取和发送的实现方式有多种,以下列举其中两种方式进行说明。
例如,在一实施例中,所述与用户前置设备建立短距离无线连接之后,该方法还包括:当接收到所述用户前置设备通过所述短距离无线连接发送的WIFI数据时,将所述WIFI数据写入到所述第一NFC芯片。所述获取所述用户前置设备通过所述短距离无线连接发送的WIFI数据,并基于所述NFC通信将所述WIFI数据发送至所述移动终端的步骤包括:获取所述第一NFC芯片中存储的WIFI数据,并基于所述NFC通信将获取的WIFI数据发送至所述移动终端。
该实施例中,对于用户前置设备来说,用户前置设备在检测到将WIFI数据发生变更,可以实时地将WIFI数据发送到网络中继装置,网络中继装置接收到WIFI数据时,可能并未与移动终端之间有NFC通信,此时可以将WIFI数据存储在网络中继装置。在有移动终端与网络中继装置建立NFC通信时,再将WIFI数据发送给移动终端。
又例如,在另一实施例中,103可以包括:通过所述短距离无线连接从所述用户前置设备接收WIFI数据;基于所述NFC通信,将实时接收到的WIFI数据发送至所述移动终端。
该实施例中,用户前置设备与网络中继装置之间的短距离无线连接保持常连接状态,例如,始终保持蓝牙连接。并且第一NFC芯片持续发送第一电磁波信号,当有移动终端靠近网络中继装置并建立NFC通信后,网络中继装置激活上述蓝牙连接,并基于该蓝牙连接从用户前置设备请求WIFI数据,然后,将用户前置设备实时发送的WIFI数据,通过NFC通信发送给移动终端。
对于移动终端来说,在获取到WIFI数据后,可以基于WIFI数据中的SSID、密码、认证方式等数据连接至用户前置设备提供的WIFI网络。
具体实施时,本申请不受所描述的各个步骤的执行顺序的限制,在不产生冲突的情况下,某些步骤还可以采用其它顺序进行或者同时进行。
请参阅图2,图2为本申请实施例提供的网络接入方法的应用场景示意图。可以在需 要的场所设置一台用户前置设备,同时设置一个或者多个网络中继装置,其中,用户可以根据需要将用户前置设备放置在网络信号好的地方,同时将一个或者多个网络中继装置放置在方便用户接触的位置。以用户前置设备的应用场所为餐厅为例,可以将用户前置设备放置在室外信号较好的地方,而将一个或者多个网络中继装置设置在靠近餐桌的位置处,在保持网络中继装置与用户前置设备之间的短距离无线连接的同时,使得用户方便快捷地通过网络中继装置触碰连接至用户前置设备提供的WIFI网络。例如,该用户前置设备通过短距离无线连接将本端设置的WIFI数据发送给每一网络中继装置,当用户需要连接到用户前置设备提供的WIFI网络设备时,无需查找或者输入WIFI热点信息,也不需要输入密码,只需开启移动终端的NFC功能,并将该移动终端靠近网络中继装置,即可从网络中继装置中读取WIFI数据,并基于WIFI数据自动连接至用户前置设备提供的WIFI网络。其中,移动终端可以是手机、平板电脑、智能手表等设备。
由上可知,本申请实施例提供的网络接入方法,设置有独立于用户前置设备的网络中继装置,并且该网络中继装置可以通过与用户前置设备建立短距离无线连接,基于此,该网络中继装置与用户前置设备的摆放位置可以有一定的距离,因此,用户可以将网络中继装置放置在方便自己触碰的位置,此外,上述短距离无线连接保持常连接状态,可以随时从用户前置设备获取WIFI数据,当移动终端需要连接用户前置设备的WIFI服务时,通过第一NFC芯片与移动终端建立NFC通信,也就是说,移动终端靠近网络中继装置时,可以通过触碰的方式从网络中继装置获取用户前置设备通过短距离无线连接发送的WIFI数据,然后基于该WIFI数据连接至所述用户前置设备,该方案在实现触碰联网的同时,使得移动终端能够快捷地连接到用户前置设备。
请参阅图3,图3为本发明实施例提供的网络接入方法的第二流程示意图。所述方法用于用户前置设备,所述方法包括:
在201中,与网络中继装置建立短距离无线连接,其中,所述短距离无线连接保持常连接状态。
在202中,当触发数据传输指令时,确定待传输的WIFI数据。
在203中,通过所述短距离无线连接将所述WIFI数据发送至所述网络中继装置,其中,所述网络中继装置与移动终端建立NFC通信,并基于所述NFC通信将所述WIFI数据发送至所述移动终端,以供所述移动终端通过所述WIFI数据连接至所述用户前置设备。
对于用户前置设备来说,基于与网络中继装置之间的短距离无线连接,将最新的WIFI数据发送给网络中继装置。其具体实施方式请参照上文实施例,在此不再赘述。
本申请实施例中,可以在用户前置设备的WIFI数据发生变更时,触发数据传输指令,比如,当用户前置设备检测到用户修改了WIFI密码,则可以实时将修改后的WIFI数据发送给网络中继装置。或者,在一些实施例中,网络中继装置可以主动向用户前置设备请求WIFI数据,当用户前置设备接收到所述网络中继装置发送的数据请求时,触发所述数据传输指令。
在一些实施例中,短距离无线连接为蓝牙连接,当与该用户前置设备建立短距离无线连接的网络中继装置有多个时,用户前置设备通过该蓝牙连接,按轮询的方式将所述WIFI数据发送至多个所述网络中继装置。
在一些实施例中,与网络中继装置建立短距离无线连接的步骤可以包括:启动短距离无线通信功能,发送搜索指令以搜索能够配对的设备,并接收所述设备的响应信息;根据所述响应信息中携带的设备标识判断所述设备是否属于预设的网络中继装置;若是,则与所述设备进行配对,以建立短距离无线连接。
该实施例中,对接入用户前置设备的网络中继装置的权限进行限制,建立白名单,将有接入权限的网络中继装置的设备标识添加至该白名单,在进行设备配对时,只允许位于白名单中的设备进行配对连接。
由上可知,本发明实施例提出的网络接入方法,可以应用于用户前置设备,该用户前置设备可以与网路中继装置建立短距离无线连接,并且该短距离无线连接保持常连接状态,在触发数据传输指令时,确定待传输的WIFI数据,通过上述短距离无线连接将WIFI数据发送至网络中继装置,以供网络中继装置通过NFC通信将WIFI数据发送至所述移动终端,使得移动终端使用该WIFI数据连接至用户前置设备的网络。当移动终端需要连接用户前置设备的WIFI服务时,基于NFC通信从网络中继装置获取WIFI数据,以通过WIFI数据连接至所述用户前置设备,该方案中,由于网络中继装置独立于用户前置设备设置,并且通过短距离无线连接传输数据,即使网络中继装置与用户前置设备之间有一定距离,仍然可以进行数据传输,因此,用户可以将网络中继装置放置在方便自己触碰的位置,此外,上述短距离无线连接保持常连接状态,前置设备设置可以随时发送WIFI数据给网络中继装置,在实现触碰联网的同时,使得移动终端能够快捷地连接到用户前置设备。
本申请实施例还提供一种网络中继装置。请参阅图4,图4为本申请实施例提供的网络中继装置的第一种结构示意图。网络中继装置300包括第一处理器301、第一存储器302和第一NFC芯片303。其中,第一处理器301、第一NFC芯片303与第一存储器302电性连接。
第一处理器301是网络中继装置300的控制中心,利用各种接口和线路连接整个网络中继装置的各个部分,通过运行或调用存储在第一存储器302内的计算机程序,以及调用存储在第一存储器302内的数据,执行网络中继装置的各种功能和处理数据,从而对网络中继装置进行整体监控。
第一存储器302可用于存储计算机程序和数据。第一存储器302存储的计算机程序中包含有可在第一处理器中执行的指令。计算机程序可以组成各种功能模块。第一处理器301通过调用存储在第一存储器302的计算机程序,从而执行各种功能应用以及数据处理。
在本实施例中,网络中继装置300中的第一处理器301会按照如下的步骤,将一个或一个以上的计算机程序的进程对应的指令加载到第一存储器302中,并由第一处理器301来运行存储在第一存储器302中的计算机程序,从而实现如下功能:
与用户前置设备建立短距离无线连接,其中,所述短距离无线连接保持常连接状态;
通过所述第一NFC芯片与移动终端建立NFC通信;
获取所述用户前置设备通过所述短距离无线连接发送的WIFI数据,并基于所述NFC通信将所述WIFI数据发送至所述移动终端,以供所述移动终端通过所述WIFI数据连接至所述用户前置设备。
由上可知,本申请实施例提供了一种网络中继装置,该网络中继装置独立于网络前置 设备设置,并且可以通过与用户前置设备建立短距离无线连接,基于此,该网络中继装置与用户前置设备的摆放位置可以有一定的距离,因此,用户可以将网络中继装置放置在方便自己触碰的位置,此外,上述短距离无线连接保持常连接状态,可以随时从用户前置设备获取WIFI数据,当移动终端需要连接用户前置设备的WIFI服务时,通过第一NFC芯片与移动终端建立NFC通信,也就是说,移动终端靠近网络中继装置时,可以通过触碰的方式从网络中继装置获取用户前置设备通过短距离无线连接发送的WIFI数据,然后基于该WIFI数据连接至所述用户前置设备,该方案在实现触碰联网的同时,使得移动终端能够快捷地连接到用户前置设备
本申请实施例还提供一种用户前置设备。所述用户前置设备可以是智能手机、平板电脑等设备。请参阅图5,图5为本申请实施例提供的用户前置设备的第一种结构示意图。用户前置设备400包括第二处理器401和第二存储器402。其中,第二处理器401与第二存储器402电性连接。
第二处理器401是用户前置设备400的控制中心,利用各种接口和线路连接整个用户前置设备的各个部分,通过运行或调用存储在第二存储器402内的计算机程序,以及调用存储在第二存储器402内的数据,执行用户前置设备的各种功能和处理数据,从而对用户前置设备进行整体监控。
第二存储器402可用于存储计算机程序和数据。第二存储器402存储的计算机程序中包含有可在第二处理器中执行的指令。计算机程序可以组成各种功能模块。第二处理器401通过调用存储在第二存储器402的计算机程序,从而执行各种功能应用以及数据处理。
在本实施例中,用户前置设备400中的第二处理器401会按照如下的步骤,将一个或一个以上的计算机程序的进程对应的指令加载到第二存储器402中,并由第二处理器401来运行存储在第二存储器402中的计算机程序,从而实现各种功能:
与网络中继装置建立短距离无线连接,其中,所述短距离无线连接保持常连接状态;
当触发数据传输指令时,确定待传输的WIFI数据;
通过所述短距离无线连接将所述WIFI数据发送至所述网络中继装置,其中,所述网络中继装置与移动终端建立NFC通信,并基于所述NFC通信将所述WIFI数据发送至所述移动终端,以供所述移动终端通过所述WIFI数据连接至所述用户前置设备。
在一些实施例中,请参阅图6,图6为本申请实施例提供的用户前置设备的第二种结构示意图。用户前置设备400还包括:射频电路403、控制电路405、音频电路407、传感器408以及电源409。其中,第二处理器401分别与射频电路403、控制电路405、音频电路407、传感器408以及电源409电性连接。
射频电路403用于收发射频信号,以通过无线通信与网络设备或其他用户前置设备进行通信。
控制电路405与电性连接,用于控制显示信息。
音频电路407可通过扬声器、传声器提供用户与用户前置设备之间的音频接口。其中,音频电路407包括麦克风。所述麦克风与所述第二处理器401电性连接。所述麦克风用于接收用户输入的语音信息。
传感器408用于采集外部环境信息。传感器408可以包括环境亮度传感器、加速度传 感器、陀螺仪等传感器中的一种或多种。
电源409用于给用户前置设备400的各个部件供电。在一些实施例中,电源409可以通过电源管理系统与第二处理器401逻辑相连,从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。
虽然图中未示出,用户前置设备400还可以包括摄像头、蓝牙模块等,在此不再赘述。
在本实施例中,用户前置设备400中的第二处理器401会按照如下的步骤,将一个或一个以上的计算机程序的进程对应的指令加载到第二存储器402中,并由第二处理器401来运行存储在第二存储器402中的计算机程序,从而实现各种功能:
与网络中继装置建立短距离无线连接,其中,所述短距离无线连接保持常连接状态;
当触发数据传输指令时,确定待传输的WIFI数据;
通过所述短距离无线连接将所述WIFI数据发送至所述网络中继装置,其中,所述网络中继装置与移动终端建立NFC通信,并基于所述NFC通信将所述WIFI数据发送至所述移动终端,以供所述移动终端通过所述WIFI数据连接至所述用户前置设备。
在一些实施例中,第二处理器401还执行:当检测到WIFI数据发生变更时,触发所述数据传输指令;
或者,当接收到所述网络中继装置发送的数据请求时,触发所述数据传输指令。
在一些实施例中,第二处理器401还执行:启动短距离无线通信功能,发送搜索指令以搜索能够配对的设备,并接收所述设备的响应信息;根据所述响应信息中携带的设备标识判断所述设备是否属于预设的网络中继装置;若是,则与所述设备进行配对,以建立短距离无线连接。
由上可知,本申请实施例提供了一种用户前置设备,该用户前置设备可以与网路中继装置建立短距离无线连接,并且该短距离无线连接保持常连接状态,在触发数据传输指令时,确定待传输的WIFI数据,通过上述短距离无线连接将WIFI数据发送至网络中继装置,以供网络中继装置通过NFC通信将WIFI数据发送至所述移动终端,使得移动终端使用该WIFI数据连接至用户前置设备的网络。当移动终端需要连接用户前置设备的WIFI服务时,基于NFC通信从网络中继装置获取WIFI数据,以通过WIFI数据连接至所述用户前置设备,该方案中,由于网络中继装置独立于用户前置设备设置,并且通过短距离无线连接传输数据,即使网络中继装置与用户前置设备之间有一定距离,仍然可以进行数据传输,因此,用户可以将网络中继装置放置在方便自己触碰的位置,此外,上述短距离无线连接保持常连接状态,前置设备设置可以随时发送WIFI数据给网络中继装置,在实现触碰联网的同时,使得移动终端能够快捷地连接到用户前置设备。
本申请实施例还提供一种网络接入系统,包括:
用户前置设备,用于与网络中继装置建立短距离无线连接,其中,所述短距离无线连接保持常连接状态;
当触发数据传输指令时,确定待传输的WIFI数据;
通过所述短距离无线连接将所述WIFI数据发送至所述网络中继装置;
网络中继装置,用于接收所述用户前置设备发送的WIFI数据;
以及,通过第一NFC芯片与移动终端建立NFC通信,并基于所述NFC通信将所述WIFI数据发送至所述移动终端,以供所述移动终端通过所述WIFI数据连接至所述用户前 置设备。
在一些实施例中,所述网络中继装置还用于:
启动短距离无线通信功能;
当接收到所述用户前置设备发送的配对请求时,响应所述配对请求以与所述用户前置设备建立短距离无线连接。
在一些实施例中,所述网络中继装置还用于:
通过所述第一NFC芯片发送第一电磁信号;
当通过所述第一电磁信号检测到有移动终端位于预设的电磁扰动范围内时,与所述移动终端建立NFC通信。
在一些实施例中,所述网络中继装置还用于:
当检测到所述第一NFC芯片被激活时,通过所述第一NFC芯片与移动终端建立NFC通信,其中,当具有第二NFC芯片的移动终端位于所述网络中继装置的有效范围内时,所述第二NFC芯片发送的第二电磁信号激活所述第一NFC芯片。
在一些实施例中,所述网络中继装置还用于:
当接收到所述用户前置设备通过所述短距离无线连接发送的WIFI数据时,将所述WIFI数据写入到所述第一NFC芯片;
当检测到通过所述第一NFC芯片与所述移动终端建立NFC通信时,将所述第一NFC芯片中存储的WIFI数据,通过所述NFC通信发送至所述移动终端。
在一些实施例中,所述网络中继装置还用于:
当检测到通过所述第一NFC芯片与所述移动终端建立NFC通信时,通过所述短距离无线连接从所述用户前置设备接收WIFI数据;
基于所述NFC通信,将实时接收到的WIFI数据发送至所述移动终端。
在一些实施例中,所述用户前置设备还用于:
当检测到WIFI数据发生变更时,触发所述数据传输指令。
在一些实施例中,所述用户前置设备还用于:
当接收到所述网络中继装置发送的数据请求时,触发所述数据传输指令。
在一些实施例中,所述用户前置设备还用于:
启动短距离无线通信功能,发送搜索指令以搜索能够配对的设备,并接收所述设备的响应信息;
根据所述响应信息中携带的设备标识判断所述设备是否属于预设的网络中继装置;
若是,则与所述设备进行配对,以建立短距离无线连接。
在一些实施例中,所述短距离无线连接为蓝牙连接;所述用户前置设备还用于:
通过所述短距离无线连接,按轮询的方式将所述WIFI数据发送至多个所述网络中继装置。
本申请实施例还提供一种网络接入系统,该系统包括用户前置设备和网络中继装置。其中,用户前置设备用于与网络中继装置建立短距离无线连接,其中,所述短距离无线连接保持常连接状态;当触发数据传输指令时,确定待传输的WIFI数据;以及通过所述短距离无线连接将所述WIFI数据发送至所述网络中继装置。网络中继装置用于接收所述用户前置设备发送的WIFI数据;以及,通过第一NFC芯片与移动终端建立NFC通信,并基于所述NFC通信将所述WIFI数据发送至所述移动终端,以供所述移动终端通过所述WIFI数据连接至所述用户前置设备。
在一些实施例中,所述网络中继装置还用于:当接收到所述用户前置设备通过所述短距离无线连接发送的WIFI数据时,将所述WIFI数据写入到所述第一NFC芯片;当检测到通过所述第一NFC芯片与所述移动终端建立NFC通信时,将所述第一NFC芯片中存储的WIFI数据,通过所述NFC通信发送至所述移动终端。
在一些实施例中,所述网络中继装置还用于:当检测到通过所述第一NFC芯片与所述移动终端建立NFC通信时,通过所述短距离无线连接从所述用户前置设备接收WIFI数据;基于所述NFC通信,将实时接收到的WIFI数据发送至所述移动终端。
其具体实现过程详见上文中网络接入方法实施例,此处不再赘述。
需要说明的是,本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述实施例的各种方法中的全部或部分步骤是可以通过计算机程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,所述计算机程序可以存储于计算机可读存储介质中,所述存储介质可以包括但不限于:只读存储器(ROM,Read Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、磁盘或光盘等。
此外,本申请中的术语“第一”、“第二”和“第三”等是用于区别不同对象,而不是用于描述特定顺序。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及它们任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。例如包含了一系列步骤或模块的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备没有限定于已列出的步骤或模块,而是某些实施例还包括没有列出的步骤或模块,或某些实施例还包括对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或模块。
以上对本申请实施例所提供的网络接入方法、系统及网络中继装置、用户前置设备进行了详细介绍。本文中应用了具体个例对本申请的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本申请的方法及其核心思想;同时,对于本领域的技术人员,依据本申请的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处,综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本申请的限制。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种网络接入方法,其中,所述方法应用于网络中继装置,所述网络中继装置包括第一NFC芯片,所述方法包括:
    与用户前置设备建立短距离无线连接,其中,所述短距离无线连接保持常连接状态;
    通过所述第一NFC芯片与移动终端建立NFC通信;
    获取所述用户前置设备通过所述短距离无线连接发送的WIFI数据,并基于所述NFC通信将所述WIFI数据发送至所述移动终端,以供所述移动终端通过所述WIFI数据连接至所述用户前置设备。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的网络接入方法,其中,所述与用户前置设备建立短距离无线连接,包括:
    启动短距离无线通信功能;
    当接收到所述用户前置设备发送的配对请求时,响应所述配对请求以与所述用户前置设备建立短距离无线连接。
  3. 如权利要求1所述的网络接入方法,其中,所述通过所述第一NFC芯片与移动终端建立NFC通信,包括:
    通过所述第一NFC芯片发送第一电磁信号;
    当通过所述第一电磁信号检测到有移动终端位于预设的电磁扰动范围内时,与所述移动终端建立NFC通信。
  4. 如权利要求1所述的网络接入方法,其中,所述通过所述第一NFC芯片与移动终端建立NFC通信,包括:
    当检测到所述第一NFC芯片被激活时,通过所述第一NFC芯片与移动终端建立NFC通信,其中,当具有第二NFC芯片的移动终端位于所述网络中继装置的有效范围内时,所述第二NFC芯片发送的第二电磁信号激活所述第一NFC芯片。
  5. 如权利要求1至4任一项所述的网络接入方法,其中,所述与用户前置设备建立短距离无线连接之后,还包括:
    当接收到所述用户前置设备通过所述短距离无线连接发送的WIFI数据时,将所述WIFI数据写入到所述第一NFC芯片;
    所述获取所述用户前置设备通过所述短距离无线连接发送的WIFI数据,并基于所述NFC通信将所述WIFI数据发送至所述移动终端,包括:
    获取所述第一NFC芯片中存储的WIFI数据,并基于所述NFC通信将获取的WIFI数据发送至所述移动终端。
  6. 如权利要求1至4任一项所述的网络接入方法,其中,所述获取所述用户前置设备通过所述短距离无线连接发送的WIFI数据,并基于所述NFC通信将所述WIFI数据发送至所述移动终端,包括:
    通过所述短距离无线连接从所述用户前置设备接收WIFI数据;
    基于所述NFC通信,将实时接收到的WIFI数据发送至所述移动终端。
  7. 一种网络接入方法,其中,应用于用户前置设备,所述方法包括:
    与网络中继装置建立短距离无线连接,其中,所述短距离无线连接保持常连接状态;
    当触发数据传输指令时,确定待传输的WIFI数据;
    通过所述短距离无线连接将所述WIFI数据发送至所述网络中继装置,其中,所述网络中继装置与移动终端建立NFC通信,并基于所述NFC通信将所述WIFI数据发送至所述移动终端,以供所述移动终端通过所述WIFI数据连接至所述用户前置设备。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的网络接入方法,其中,所述确定待传输的WIFI数据之前,还包括:
    当检测到WIFI数据发生变更时,触发所述数据传输指令;
    或者,当接收到所述网络中继装置发送的数据请求时,触发所述数据传输指令。
  9. 如权利要求7所述的网络接入方法,其中,所述与网络中继装置建立短距离无线连接,包括:
    启动短距离无线通信功能,发送搜索指令以搜索能够配对的设备,并接收所述设备的响应信息;
    根据所述响应信息中携带的设备标识判断所述设备是否属于预设的网络中继装置;
    若是,则与所述设备进行配对,以建立短距离无线连接。
  10. 如权利要求7所述的网络接入方法,其中,所述短距离无线连接为蓝牙连接;所述通过所述短距离无线连接将所述WIFI数据发送至所述网络中继装置,包括:
    通过所述短距离无线连接,按轮询的方式将所述WIFI数据发送至多个所述网络中继装置。
  11. 一种网络接入系统,其中,包括:
    用户前置设备,用于与网络中继装置建立短距离无线连接,其中,所述短距离无线连接保持常连接状态;
    当触发数据传输指令时,确定待传输的WIFI数据;
    通过所述短距离无线连接将所述WIFI数据发送至所述网络中继装置;
    网络中继装置,用于接收所述用户前置设备发送的WIFI数据;
    以及,通过第一NFC芯片与移动终端建立NFC通信,并基于所述NFC通信将所述WIFI数据发送至所述移动终端,以供所述移动终端通过所述WIFI数据连接至所述用户前置设备。
  12. 如权利要求11所述的网络接入系统,其中,所述网络中继装置还用于:
    启动短距离无线通信功能;
    当接收到所述用户前置设备发送的配对请求时,响应所述配对请求以与所述用户前置设备建立短距离无线连接。
  13. 如权利要求11所述的网络接入系统,其中,所述网络中继装置还用于:
    通过所述第一NFC芯片发送第一电磁信号;
    当通过所述第一电磁信号检测到有移动终端位于预设的电磁扰动范围内时,与所述移动终端建立NFC通信。
  14. 如权利要求11所述的网络接入系统,其中,所述网络中继装置还用于:
    当检测到所述第一NFC芯片被激活时,通过所述第一NFC芯片与移动终端建立NFC通信,其中,当具有第二NFC芯片的移动终端位于所述网络中继装置的有效范围内时,所述第二NFC芯片发送的第二电磁信号激活所述第一NFC芯片。
  15. 如权利要求11所述的网络接入系统,其中,所述网络中继装置还用于:
    当接收到所述用户前置设备通过所述短距离无线连接发送的WIFI数据时,将所述WIFI数据写入到所述第一NFC芯片;
    当检测到通过所述第一NFC芯片与所述移动终端建立NFC通信时,将所述第一NFC芯片中存储的WIFI数据,通过所述NFC通信发送至所述移动终端。
  16. 如权利要求11所述的网络接入系统,其中,所述网络中继装置还用于:
    当检测到通过所述第一NFC芯片与所述移动终端建立NFC通信时,通过所述短距离无线连接从所述用户前置设备接收WIFI数据;
    基于所述NFC通信,将实时接收到的WIFI数据发送至所述移动终端。
  17. 如权利要求11所述的网络接入系统,其中,所述用户前置设备还用于:
    当检测到WIFI数据发生变更时,触发所述数据传输指令。
  18. 如权利要求11所述的网络接入系统,其中,所述用户前置设备还用于:
    当接收到所述网络中继装置发送的数据请求时,触发所述数据传输指令。
  19. 如权利要求11所述的网络接入系统,其中,所述用户前置设备还用于:
    启动短距离无线通信功能,发送搜索指令以搜索能够配对的设备,并接收所述设备的响应信息;
    根据所述响应信息中携带的设备标识判断所述设备是否属于预设的网络中继装置;
    若是,则与所述设备进行配对,以建立短距离无线连接。
  20. 如权利要求11所述的网络接入系统,其中,所述短距离无线连接为蓝牙连接;所述用户前置设备还用于:
    通过所述短距离无线连接,按轮询的方式将所述WIFI数据发送至多个所述网络中继装置。
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