WO2022088125A1 - Body temperature measurement apparatus, and earphone having same - Google Patents

Body temperature measurement apparatus, and earphone having same Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022088125A1
WO2022088125A1 PCT/CN2020/125613 CN2020125613W WO2022088125A1 WO 2022088125 A1 WO2022088125 A1 WO 2022088125A1 CN 2020125613 W CN2020125613 W CN 2020125613W WO 2022088125 A1 WO2022088125 A1 WO 2022088125A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
earphone
detection device
temperature sensor
body temperature
contact
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/125613
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄瑞朗
Original Assignee
深圳市汇顶科技股份有限公司
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Application filed by 深圳市汇顶科技股份有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市汇顶科技股份有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2020/125613 priority Critical patent/WO2022088125A1/en
Publication of WO2022088125A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022088125A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01JMEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
    • G01J5/00Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01KMEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01K7/00Measuring temperature based on the use of electric or magnetic elements directly sensitive to heat ; Power supply therefor, e.g. using thermoelectric elements
    • G01K7/16Measuring temperature based on the use of electric or magnetic elements directly sensitive to heat ; Power supply therefor, e.g. using thermoelectric elements using resistive elements
    • G01K7/22Measuring temperature based on the use of electric or magnetic elements directly sensitive to heat ; Power supply therefor, e.g. using thermoelectric elements using resistive elements the element being a non-linear resistance, e.g. thermistor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/10Earpieces; Attachments therefor ; Earphones; Monophonic headphones

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of human body temperature detection, and more particularly, to a body temperature detection device and an earphone thereof.
  • body temperature detection is not accurate; on the other hand, because the body temperature detection device is usually large in size and the space inside the earphone is small, it is difficult to accommodate the body temperature in the limited space of the earphone.
  • the detection device may need to adjust the internal structure and external size of the earphone, thereby changing the manufacturing process of the earphone, bringing trouble to the production of the earphone and increasing the cost of the earphone.
  • Embodiments of the present application provide a body temperature detection device and an earphone thereof, which are used to accurately measure the temperature of a human body with the earphone without affecting the structure of the earphone.
  • a body temperature detection device which is applied to an earphone including an earphone shell and a speaker, and the body temperature detection device includes:
  • a temperature sensor is at least partially located on the earphone shell, and is used to detect the temperature of the concha or the antitragus at the concha or the antitragus of the ear, and generate electricity according to the temperature. Signal;
  • the processing circuit is connected to the temperature sensor, receives the electrical signal, and determines the temperature of the human body according to the electrical signal.
  • the temperature sensor includes a sensing area, and the sensing area is used to detect the temperature of the concha or the antitragus of the ear in a contact or non-contact manner with the human body.
  • the sensing area is located at a position of the earphone shell corresponding to the concha or antitragus of the ear.
  • the sensing area is located in the ear concha cavity of the earphone shell corresponding to the ear and close to the ear hole, or the sensing area is located in the earphone shell corresponding to the antitragus of the ear and close to the ear hole. notch between screens.
  • the temperature sensor is disposed above the speaker of the earphone and is adapted to the shape of the part of the earphone shell located above the speaker.
  • the temperature sensor is arranged at the earphone shell at the side of the ear and mouth of the earphone, and the temperature sensor and the earphone shell are located at the side of the ear and mouth and above the speaker. Fits the shape of the part.
  • the temperature sensor is a contact temperature sensor, or the temperature sensor is an infrared temperature sensor.
  • the temperature sensor is a contact-type temperature sensor and the contact-type temperature sensor is located on the earphone shell corresponding to the concha cavity near the ear hole.
  • the contact temperature sensor includes:
  • a contact piece for contacting and conducting heat with the measured object, and the exposed surface of the contact piece forms the sensing area
  • a temperature measuring piece for converting the heat transferred by the contact piece into an electrical signal and electrically connected with the processing circuit
  • a heat conducting member is at least partially located between the contact member and the temperature measuring member, and the heat conducting member is used for transferring the heat of the contact member to the temperature measuring member.
  • the contact temperature sensor further includes: a bracket, the bracket and the contact piece form a sealed space, and the heat conduction member fills the sealed space.
  • the contact-type body temperature detection device further includes: thermally conductive metal glue, located at the contact position of the support and the contact piece, for sealing the contact position of the support and the contact piece to form the airtight seal space.
  • the thickness of the contact temperature sensor does not exceed 1.65mm.
  • the thickness of the contact piece does not exceed 0.15 mm
  • the thickness of the bracket does not exceed 0.3 mm
  • the height of the closed space does not exceed 1.2 mm.
  • the thermally conductive member is a thermally conductive silica gel layer.
  • the temperature measuring element is a thermistor.
  • the contact piece is a stainless steel sheet.
  • the contact piece is in the shape of a racetrack or a circle.
  • the infrared temperature sensor includes:
  • the thermal infrared lens is used to penetrate the thermal infrared rays generated at the concha cavity of the human body or the tragus, and the infrared rays represent the temperature information of the human body;
  • thermal infrared sensor located under the thermal infrared lens and connected to the processing circuit, receives the infrared rays, generates an electrical signal, and sends the electrical signal to the processing circuit;
  • a sensor carrier board located under the thermal infrared sensor, is used for supporting the thermal infrared sensor.
  • the thickness of the infrared temperature sensor does not exceed 1.8mm.
  • the thickness of the thermal infrared lens does not exceed 0.5 mm
  • the thickness of the thermal infrared sensor does not exceed 1 mm
  • the thickness of the sensor carrier board does not exceed 0.3 mm.
  • the exposed surface of the thermal infrared lens is in the shape of a racetrack.
  • the processing circuit is connected to a speaker of the earphone, so that the speaker plays the human body temperature in the form of a sound signal.
  • the processing circuit is connected to a communication module of the earphone, so that the communication module sends the temperature of the human body to an electronic device that communicates with the earphone.
  • An embodiment of the present application further provides an earphone, where the earphone includes the body temperature detection device according to any one of the foregoing.
  • a temperature sensor at least partially located on the earphone shell detects the temperature of the concha cavity or the antitragus of the ear, and generates electricity according to the temperature. signal, so as to determine the body temperature according to the electrical signal. Since the temperature of these two positions is close to the temperature of the human body and there is less interference from the outside world when measuring the temperature at this position, the accurate measurement of the human body temperature can be achieved without affecting the internal structure and appearance design of the earphone.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an earphone with a body temperature detection device provided by an embodiment of the application;
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another earphone with a body temperature detection device provided by an embodiment of the application;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a sensing area in a temperature sensor provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • 4a to 4d are schematic diagrams of the positions of the sensing regions under four different viewing angles according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of each position on the human ear involved in the present application provided by an embodiment of the present application;
  • 6a is a schematic structural diagram of an earphone with a contact temperature sensor provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • Fig. 6b is an exploded schematic diagram of the components of the contact temperature sensor provided by the embodiment of the application.
  • 6c is a schematic diagram of the assembled contact temperature sensor provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • 7a is a schematic structural diagram of an earphone with an infrared temperature sensor provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • Fig. 7b is an exploded schematic diagram of the components of the infrared temperature sensor provided by the embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 7c is a schematic diagram of an assembled infrared temperature sensor provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the current temperature measurement technology mainly includes contact temperature measurement and non-contact infrared temperature measurement.
  • contact temperature measurement products the most common is the contact temperature probe, followed by watches and bracelets.
  • the most common infrared temperature measurement products are forehead thermometers and ear thermometers.
  • the existing body temperature detection device is usually relatively large, so that the earphone requires a larger internal space to be compatible with the body temperature detection device.
  • the existing earphones with a temperature measurement function will be affected by other signals outside the earphones while acquiring the temperature signal of the human body during the temperature measurement process, so that the temperature detection of the earphones is not accurate enough.
  • the present application provides a solution that can realize accurate body temperature detection by the earphone without affecting the structure of the earphone.
  • FIG. 1 is a body temperature detection device provided by an embodiment of the application
  • a schematic diagram of the structure of the earphone of the device, the body temperature detection device includes:
  • a temperature sensor 3 the temperature sensor is at least partially located on the earphone shell 1, and is used for detecting the temperature of the concha or the antitragus at the concha or the antitragus of the ear, and according to the temperature generate electrical signals;
  • the processing circuit 4 is connected to the temperature sensor, receives the electrical signal, and determines the temperature of the human body according to the electrical signal.
  • the temperature sensor can be fixed on the earphone case through the coupling with the earphone case, and the parts that detect body temperature are partially exposed to the shape of the earphone case, or completely hidden in the inner space of the earphone case, thereby It is not necessary to affect the internal structure and appearance design of the headset.
  • the temperature sensor is fixed on the earphone shell, and the user can operate the earphone by appropriate rotation, so that the temperature sensor is adjusted to the concha or antitragus of the ear, so that the concha or antitragus can be detected at this position. temperature at the tragus, thereby generating an electrical signal based on said temperature.
  • the aforementioned solution can be used without affecting the internal structure and appearance design of the earphone. , to achieve accurate measurement of human body temperature.
  • a sensing area may be included in the temperature sensor, so that the temperature of the concha or antitragus of the ear may be detected in a contact or non-contact manner with the human body through the sensing area.
  • the sensing area is the part of the temperature sensor that is used to sense temperature and has a certain boundary. For example, the surface of a specified portion of the sensor is used as the sensing area.
  • the sensing area In the contact mode, the sensing area may be the upper surface and/or the side surface of the temperature sensor exposed from the earphone shell.
  • the sensing area may be the surface of the temperature sensor that receives the thermal signal of the body temperature.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another earphone with a body temperature detection device provided by an embodiment of the present application. Compared with FIG. 1 , the shape and structure of the temperature sensor are different. In FIG. 1 , it is a contact temperature sensor. In non-contact temperature measurement, that is, the part of the temperature sensor is not in direct contact with the human body, but is measured by the thermal radiation emitted by the human body. As shown in Figure 2, it is an infrared temperature sensor.
  • the sensing area may be a side surface and/or a surface of a temperature sensor, as shown in FIG. 3 , which is a schematic diagram of a sensing area in a contact temperature sensor provided by an embodiment of the present application, in the schematic diagram
  • the sensing area 51 is the upper surface and the side surface, that is, the contact temperature sensor can make contact with the human body through the upper surface and/or the side surface, so as to obtain the temperature information of the human body.
  • the upper surface can be used as the sensing area.
  • a position corresponding to the sensing area may be provided on the earphone shell for the temperature sensor to perform temperature detection.
  • the temperature sensor may be fixed on the earphone case by being partially located on the earphone case, so that the sensing area is located on the earphone case at a position corresponding to the concha or antitragus of the ear.
  • the temperature sensor can be glued on the inner side of the earphone shell through its side or the skirt of the side, or the temperature sensor can be attached to the corresponding fastener on the earphone shell through the provided fasteners (eg, snaps, screws, etc.). It is fitted and fixed on the earphone shell.
  • fasteners eg, snaps, screws, etc.
  • the contact sensor when the temperature sensor is arranged on the earphone shell, the contact sensor can be exposed at a designated position on the earphone (that is, the position of the earphone shell corresponding to the concha cavity of the ear or the position of the antitragus). sensing area.
  • Figures 4a to 4d respectively show schematic diagrams of the positions of the sensing regions under four different viewing angles.
  • the sensing area can be set at the aforementioned designated position in a semi-exposed form (ie, at the position of the earphone shell corresponding to the concha cavity of the ear or the antitragus).
  • the upper edge of the sensing area is set lower than the upper edge of the earphone shell, so that the sensing area does not need to directly contact the human body.
  • the sensing area can be set to be located in the earphone shell corresponding to the concha cavity near the ear hole or the earphone shell corresponding to the tragus close to the inter-screen notch, so as to be close to the inner side of the tragus and the inter-screen notch at the same time.
  • the left side is the preferred area, as shown in FIG. 5 , which is a schematic diagram of each position in the human ear.
  • the concha cavity near the ear hole and the antitragus near the inter-screen notch have relatively flat areas, the crowd consistency is better, and it is more ergonomic, and the user can rotate Operation to adjust the earphone can also make the temperature sensor measure these two positions stably and reliably, so that the temperature sensor can obtain stable and reliable temperature data.
  • the temperature sensor is closer to the human body and is less disturbed by the outside world, so the temperature measurement is more accurate.
  • the temperature information of the human body is obtained through a sensing area in a temperature sensor at least partially located on the earphone shell, the sensing area is used for detecting the temperature in a contact or non-contact manner with the human body, and the sensing area is used to detect the temperature.
  • the measurement area is located at a position of the earphone shell corresponding to the concha cavity of the ear or the tragus, so that the body temperature detection device can collect temperature information in the concha cavity or the tragus of the human body.
  • the stability is good, and at the same time, it is less affected by the internal temperature of the earphones, and is also less affected by the external temperature. Therefore, it is not necessary to use an additional thermal insulation layer, and since the temperature sensor is partially located on the earphone shell, it can reduce the internal space occupied by the earphone, so that the overall size of the temperature sensor can be accommodated on the earphone, so that the internal structure of the earphone is not affected. Accurate temperature measurement of human body temperature is achieved under the condition of appearance design.
  • the temperature sensor is arranged above the speaker of the earphone and is adapted to the shape of the part of the earphone shell located above the speaker.
  • the temperature sensor can be arranged above the loudspeaker in the inner cavity of the earphone shell (ie, the front sound cavity), which can make use of the existing space (there is no need to separately prepare the earphone in the earphone case). Leave space for the temperature detection device), and it can be far away from other parts in the earphone that may generate heat to reduce the influence of the temperature in the earphone on the detected body temperature.
  • the thermal insulation layer is usually determined based on the size of the environmental interference. The greater the interference, the thicker the thermal insulation layer, and the interference The smaller it is, the thinner the insulation layer is, and the insulation layer can be eliminated when the environmental disturbance is negligible.
  • the external interference has been basically shielded by the earphone shell, and at the same time, the speaker of the earphone also isolates the interference of other components in the earphone that may generate heat on the temperature measurement. Therefore, here In this embodiment, the thickness of the thermal insulation layer in the body temperature detection device can be reduced or even no thermal insulation layer is required, so as to further reduce the overall thickness of the body temperature detection device.
  • the temperature sensor when the temperature sensor can also be arranged above the speaker in the inner cavity of the earphone shell (ie, the front sound cavity), the temperature sensor can also be arranged as the earphone shell located at the side of the ear and mouth of the earphone. where the temperature sensor is adapted to the shape of the part of the earphone shell located on the side of the ear and above the speaker. As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, in the front sound cavity of the earphone, this position has the most abundant space. The speaker is arranged in this position, while avoiding external interference as much as possible, it can also make the size of the temperature sensor suitable. The adjustment space is more convenient for practical industrial design and application.
  • the temperature sensor can be attached to the earphone shell, and when the temperature sensor is attached to the earphone shell, the surface shape of the temperature sensor should be consistent with the shape of the earphone shell, so that the temperature sensor can be matched with the earphone shell.
  • the combination is smoother without affecting the shape of the headset.
  • the temperature sensor in the body temperature detection device may be a contact temperature sensor, or the temperature sensor may be an infrared temperature sensor.
  • the contact temperature sensor includes:
  • the contact piece 301 is used for contacting with the measured object and conducting heat, and the exposed surface of the contact piece forms the sensing area.
  • the contacts can be made of various thermally conductive metals or other thermally conductive materials with good thermal conductivity, and the specific shape can be set according to actual needs. For example, the shape can be cup-shaped to fill the thermally conductive parts;
  • the temperature measuring element 304 is used for converting the heat transferred by the contact element into an electrical signal, and is electrically connected with the processing circuit; and,
  • the heat conducting member 303 is at least partially located between the contact member and the temperature measuring member, and the heat conducting member is used for transferring the heat of the contact member to the temperature measuring member.
  • the contact temperature sensor further includes a bracket 302, the bracket is used to support the heat-conducting member, and forms a closed space with the contact member, so that the heat-conducting member and the temperature-measuring member are sealed in the closed space . Therefore, the temperature measuring member only contacts the heat conducting member and is substantially isolated from the outside, thereby avoiding the influence of the external environment.
  • the contact-type body temperature detection device further includes a thermally conductive metal glue 305, located at the position where the support and the contact piece are in contact, for sealing the contact position between the support and the contact piece, forming a the confined space.
  • a thermally conductive metal glue 305 located at the position where the support and the contact piece are in contact, for sealing the contact position between the support and the contact piece, forming a the confined space.
  • FIG. 6a is a schematic structural diagram of an earphone with a contact temperature sensor provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the contact member may only expose the upper surface to form the sensing area; or may expose part of the side surface while exposing the upper surface, so that part of the side surface and the upper surface together form the sensing area.
  • the thickness of the contact temperature sensor does not exceed 1.65 mm. Therefore, the size of the contact temperature sensor can be made small enough to be suitable for various types of earphones.
  • the thickness of the contact temperature sensor is actually the sum of the thickness of the contact piece plus the thickness of the bracket and the height of the enclosed space, specifically, the thickness of the contact piece may not exceed 0.15mm, and the bracket The thickness of the closed space does not exceed 0.3mm, and the height of the closed space does not exceed 1.2mm.
  • the occupied space is saved, and it can be adapted to more earphone models. In this way, the thickness of the temperature measuring element can be selected to be no more than 1mm thick.
  • the thermally conductive member may be a thermally conductive silica gel layer; the temperature measuring member may be a thermistor; the contact member may be a stainless steel sheet, so as to maintain good performance while maintaining low cost .
  • the contact piece may need to be flush with the outer surface of the earphone shell or even protrude relative to the outer surface of the earphone shell to contact the human body, the contact piece may be in the shape of a racetrack or a circle, which has a more beautiful appearance and can be relatively Stable and reliable contact with human skin.
  • Figure 6b is an exploded schematic diagram of the components in the contact temperature sensor
  • Figure 6c is an assembly schematic diagram of the contact temperature sensor.
  • the shape of the contact piece is a racetrack shape, and the contact temperature sensor after assembly is also a racetrack shape.
  • the temperature sensor may also be an infrared temperature sensor.
  • FIG. 7a is a schematic structural diagram of an earphone including an infrared temperature sensor provided by an embodiment of the present application. Infrared temperature sensors in this headset include:
  • the thermal infrared lens 311 is used to transmit thermal infrared rays (usually in the wavelength range of 9000nm-13000nm) generated at the concha cavity of the human body or at the antitragus, the thermal infrared rays represent the temperature information of the human body; and,
  • thermal infrared sensor 312 that receives the thermal infrared to generate an electrical signal
  • the thermal infrared sensor is located under the thermal infrared lens and is connected to the processing circuit
  • the sensor carrier board 313 is located under the thermal infrared sensor and is used for supporting the thermal infrared sensor.
  • the infrared temperature sensor Since the infrared temperature sensor is still installed inside the earphone, it will not be disturbed by the external environment. Therefore, the infrared temperature sensor can avoid direct contact with the human body, that is, the user's body temperature information can still be accurately obtained. The user experience is better.
  • Figure 7b is an exploded schematic diagram of the components of the infrared temperature sensor
  • Figure 7c is an assembly schematic diagram of the infrared temperature sensor.
  • the surface of the thermal infrared lens forms the sensing area.
  • the thickness of the infrared temperature sensor does not exceed 1.8mm, specifically, the thickness of the thermal infrared lens (ie, HT in FIG. 7a ) does not exceed 0.5mm.
  • the thickness of the sensor does not exceed 1 mm, and the thickness of the sensor carrier plate does not exceed 0.3 mm.
  • the sum of these three thicknesses is the overall thickness of the infrared body temperature detection device.
  • the overall thickness of the infrared body temperature detection device ie, H2 in FIG. 7 a
  • the size of the infrared temperature sensor can be made small enough to be suitable for various types of earphones.
  • the body temperature detection device can be used for semi-in-ear or in-ear earphones. Since its thickness is ultra-thin, the internal structural features of the earphones combined with the detection position can achieve the effect of saving space. Adapt to various headphone models.
  • the exposed surface of the thermal infrared lens can be in the shape of a racetrack, which makes it more beautiful when displayed to the user.
  • the processing circuit may also be connected to a communication module in the headset, so that the communication module sends the body temperature to the electronic device for communication with the headset, and the electronic device displays the body temperature .
  • the electronic devices may be various user terminals such as smart phones, tablets, personal computers, and the like.
  • the communication module can adopt communication methods such as Bluetooth. Thus, it is convenient for users to know their own temperature situation in real time, and the user experience is improved.
  • the processing circuit may be connected to a speaker in the earphone, so that the human body temperature is played through the speaker in the form of a sound signal.
  • the timing of playing can be set according to actual needs, such as playing when the temperature exceeds a certain value, or playing at intervals of a certain period of time, and so on. Thereby, the user's own temperature can be notified in real time, and the user experience can be improved.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides an earphone, the earphone includes the aforementioned body temperature detection device, and the body temperature detection device includes:
  • a temperature sensor is at least partially located on the earphone shell, and is used to detect the temperature of the concha or the antitragus at the concha or the antitragus of the ear, and generate electricity according to the temperature. Signal;
  • the processing circuit is connected to the temperature sensor, receives the electrical signal, and determines the temperature of the human body according to the electrical signal.
  • the temperature information of the concha cavity of the human body or the antitragus can be obtained through the body temperature detection device in the earphone, so as to avoid external environmental interference and accurately detect the temperature of the human body.

Abstract

Disclosed are a body temperature measurement apparatus, and an earphone having same. The temperature at the cavum conchae or antitragus of an ear is measured at the cavum conchae or antitragus by a temperature sensor at least partially located on an earphone shell, and an electrical signal is generated according to the temperature, such that a body temperature is determined according to the electrical signal. Since the temperature at the two positions is close to the body temperature, and there is less external interference during temperature measurement at the two positions, a body temperature can be accurately measured without affecting the internal structure and the appearance design of an earphone.

Description

一种体温检测装置及其耳机A body temperature detection device and its earphone 技术领域technical field
本申请涉及人体温度检测技术领域,并且更具体地,涉及一种体温检测装置及其耳机。The present application relates to the technical field of human body temperature detection, and more particularly, to a body temperature detection device and an earphone thereof.
背景技术Background technique
现有的人体测温技术中,一方面体温检测不太准确;另一方面,通常由于体温检测装置的体积较大,而耳机内部的空间较小,以致在耳机有限的空间内难以容置体温检测装置或者需要调整耳机内部的结构及外部的尺寸,进而会改变耳机的制造工艺,给耳机的生产制造带来麻烦且增加耳机的成本。In the existing human body temperature measurement technology, on the one hand, body temperature detection is not accurate; on the other hand, because the body temperature detection device is usually large in size and the space inside the earphone is small, it is difficult to accommodate the body temperature in the limited space of the earphone. The detection device may need to adjust the internal structure and external size of the earphone, thereby changing the manufacturing process of the earphone, bringing trouble to the production of the earphone and increasing the cost of the earphone.
同时,耳机内的其它零件本身还有可能产生热量,为了降低这方面对于体温测量的准确性的影响,常规的体温检测装置还需要增加隔热层厚度,这将进一步增加体温检测装置的体积。这些都会影响耳机的生产、制造、成本及外形的美观。At the same time, other parts in the earphones themselves may generate heat. In order to reduce the impact on the accuracy of body temperature measurement, conventional body temperature detection devices also need to increase the thickness of the thermal insulation layer, which will further increase the volume of the body temperature detection device. These will affect the production, manufacture, cost and aesthetics of the headset.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本申请实施例提供了一种体温检测装置及其耳机,用于在不影响耳机结构的情形下实现耳机准确测量人体温度。Embodiments of the present application provide a body temperature detection device and an earphone thereof, which are used to accurately measure the temperature of a human body with the earphone without affecting the structure of the earphone.
本申请实施例的第一方面,提供了一种体温检测装置,应用于包含耳机壳和扬声器的耳机上,所述体温检测装置包括:In a first aspect of the embodiments of the present application, a body temperature detection device is provided, which is applied to an earphone including an earphone shell and a speaker, and the body temperature detection device includes:
温度传感器,所述温度传感器至少部分位于所述耳机壳上,用于在耳朵的耳甲腔或对耳屏处检测所述耳甲腔或对耳屏处的温度,并根据所述温度产生电信号;A temperature sensor, the temperature sensor is at least partially located on the earphone shell, and is used to detect the temperature of the concha or the antitragus at the concha or the antitragus of the ear, and generate electricity according to the temperature. Signal;
处理电路,连接所述温度传感器,接收所述电信号并根据所述电信号确定人体温度。The processing circuit is connected to the temperature sensor, receives the electrical signal, and determines the temperature of the human body according to the electrical signal.
可选地,所述温度传感器中包括感测区域,所述感测区域用于与人体以接触或非接触的方式检测所述耳朵的耳甲腔或对耳屏处的温度。Optionally, the temperature sensor includes a sensing area, and the sensing area is used to detect the temperature of the concha or the antitragus of the ear in a contact or non-contact manner with the human body.
可选地,所述感测区域位于所述耳机壳的对应于耳朵的耳甲腔或对耳屏的位置处。Optionally, the sensing area is located at a position of the earphone shell corresponding to the concha or antitragus of the ear.
可选地,所述感测区域位于所述耳机壳的对应于耳朵的耳甲腔且靠近耳洞处,或者,所述感测区域位于所述耳机壳的对应于耳朵的对耳屏且靠近屏间切迹处。Optionally, the sensing area is located in the ear concha cavity of the earphone shell corresponding to the ear and close to the ear hole, or the sensing area is located in the earphone shell corresponding to the antitragus of the ear and close to the ear hole. notch between screens.
可选地,所述温度传感器设置为位于所述耳机的扬声器的上方且与所述耳机壳的位于所述扬声器的上方的部位的形状适配。Optionally, the temperature sensor is disposed above the speaker of the earphone and is adapted to the shape of the part of the earphone shell located above the speaker.
可选地,所述温度传感器设置为位于所述耳机的耳嘴的侧边处的耳机壳处,所述温度传感器与耳机壳的位于所述耳嘴的侧边且位于所述扬声器的上方的部位的形状适配。Optionally, the temperature sensor is arranged at the earphone shell at the side of the ear and mouth of the earphone, and the temperature sensor and the earphone shell are located at the side of the ear and mouth and above the speaker. Fits the shape of the part.
可选地,所述温度传感器为接触式温度传感器,或者,所述温度传感器为红外式温度传感器。Optionally, the temperature sensor is a contact temperature sensor, or the temperature sensor is an infrared temperature sensor.
可选地,所述温度传感器接触式温度传感器且接触式温度传感器位于耳机壳的对应于耳甲腔靠近耳洞处。Optionally, the temperature sensor is a contact-type temperature sensor and the contact-type temperature sensor is located on the earphone shell corresponding to the concha cavity near the ear hole.
可选地,所述接触式温度传感器包括:Optionally, the contact temperature sensor includes:
接触件,用于与被测对象接触及导热,所述接触件外露的面形成所述感测区域;a contact piece for contacting and conducting heat with the measured object, and the exposed surface of the contact piece forms the sensing area;
测温件,用于将接触件传递的热量转化为电信号,且与所述处理电路电连接;和,a temperature measuring piece for converting the heat transferred by the contact piece into an electrical signal and electrically connected with the processing circuit; and,
导热件,至少部分位于所述接触件与所述测温件之间,所述导热件用于将所述接触件的热量传递至所述测温件。A heat conducting member is at least partially located between the contact member and the temperature measuring member, and the heat conducting member is used for transferring the heat of the contact member to the temperature measuring member.
可选地,所述接触式温度传感器还包括:支架,所述支架和所述接触件形成密闭空间,所述导热件填充满所述密闭空间。Optionally, the contact temperature sensor further includes: a bracket, the bracket and the contact piece form a sealed space, and the heat conduction member fills the sealed space.
可选地,所述接触式体温检测装置还包括:导热金属胶,位于所述支架和所述接触件接触的位置,用于密封所述支架和所述接触件的接触位置,形成所述密闭空间。Optionally, the contact-type body temperature detection device further includes: thermally conductive metal glue, located at the contact position of the support and the contact piece, for sealing the contact position of the support and the contact piece to form the airtight seal space.
可选地,所述接触式温度传感器的厚度不超过1.65mm。Optionally, the thickness of the contact temperature sensor does not exceed 1.65mm.
可选地,所述接触件的厚度不超过0.15mm,所述支架的厚度不超过0.3mm,所述密闭空间的高度不超过1.2mm。Optionally, the thickness of the contact piece does not exceed 0.15 mm, the thickness of the bracket does not exceed 0.3 mm, and the height of the closed space does not exceed 1.2 mm.
可选地,所述导热件为导热硅胶层。Optionally, the thermally conductive member is a thermally conductive silica gel layer.
可选地,所述测温件为热敏电阻。Optionally, the temperature measuring element is a thermistor.
可选地,所述接触件为不锈钢片。Optionally, the contact piece is a stainless steel sheet.
可选地,所述接触件为跑道形状或圆形。Optionally, the contact piece is in the shape of a racetrack or a circle.
可选地,所述红外式温度传感器包括:Optionally, the infrared temperature sensor includes:
热红外透镜,用于透过人体的耳甲腔或者对耳屏处产生的热红外线,所述红外线表征了人体的温度信息;The thermal infrared lens is used to penetrate the thermal infrared rays generated at the concha cavity of the human body or the tragus, and the infrared rays represent the temperature information of the human body;
热红外传感器,位于所述热红外透镜下方,并连接所述处理电路,接收所述红外线,产生电信号,并发送所述电信号至所述处理电路;a thermal infrared sensor, located under the thermal infrared lens and connected to the processing circuit, receives the infrared rays, generates an electrical signal, and sends the electrical signal to the processing circuit;
传感器载板,位于所述热红外传感器下方,用于支撑所述热红外传感器。A sensor carrier board, located under the thermal infrared sensor, is used for supporting the thermal infrared sensor.
可选地,所述红外式温度传感器的厚度不超过1.8mm。Optionally, the thickness of the infrared temperature sensor does not exceed 1.8mm.
可选地,所述热红外透镜的厚度不超过0.5mm,所述热红外传感器的厚度不超过1mm,所述传感器载板的厚度不超过0.3mm。Optionally, the thickness of the thermal infrared lens does not exceed 0.5 mm, the thickness of the thermal infrared sensor does not exceed 1 mm, and the thickness of the sensor carrier board does not exceed 0.3 mm.
可选地,所述热红外透镜中外露的面呈跑道形状。Optionally, the exposed surface of the thermal infrared lens is in the shape of a racetrack.
可选地,所述处理电路连接所述耳机的扬声器,以便所述扬声器以声音信号的形式播放所述人体温度。Optionally, the processing circuit is connected to a speaker of the earphone, so that the speaker plays the human body temperature in the form of a sound signal.
可选地,述处理电路连接所述耳机的通信模块,以使所述通信模块将所述人体温度发送至与所述耳机通信的电子设备。Optionally, the processing circuit is connected to a communication module of the earphone, so that the communication module sends the temperature of the human body to an electronic device that communicates with the earphone.
本申请实施例还提供一种耳机,所述耳机包括前述任一项所述的体温检测装置。An embodiment of the present application further provides an earphone, where the earphone includes the body temperature detection device according to any one of the foregoing.
本申请实施例的技术方案,通过至少部分位于耳机壳上的温度传感器在耳朵的耳甲腔或对耳屏处检测所述耳甲腔或对耳屏处的温度,并根据所述温度产生电信号,从而根据所述电信号确定人体温度。由于这两个位置的温度接近人体的温度且在这个位置上测温时受外界的干扰较少,可以在不影响耳 机的内部结构与外观设计的情形下实现对于人体温度的准确测量。According to the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, a temperature sensor at least partially located on the earphone shell detects the temperature of the concha cavity or the antitragus of the ear, and generates electricity according to the temperature. signal, so as to determine the body temperature according to the electrical signal. Since the temperature of these two positions is close to the temperature of the human body and there is less interference from the outside world when measuring the temperature at this position, the accurate measurement of the human body temperature can be achieved without affecting the internal structure and appearance design of the earphone.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本申请实施例所提供的带有体温检测装置的耳机的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of an earphone with a body temperature detection device provided by an embodiment of the application;
图2为本申请实施例所提供另一种带有体温检测装置的耳机的结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural diagram of another earphone with a body temperature detection device provided by an embodiment of the application;
图3为本申请实施例所提供的一种温度传感器中感测区域的示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of a sensing area in a temperature sensor provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图4a至图4d为本申请实施例所提供的在四个不同的视角下的感测区域的位置的示意图;4a to 4d are schematic diagrams of the positions of the sensing regions under four different viewing angles according to an embodiment of the present application;
图5为本申请实施例所提供的本申请所涉及的人体耳朵上各位置的示意图;5 is a schematic diagram of each position on the human ear involved in the present application provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图6a为本申请实施例所提供的一种带有接触式温度传感器的耳机的结构示意图;6a is a schematic structural diagram of an earphone with a contact temperature sensor provided by an embodiment of the application;
图6b为本申请实施例所提供的接触式温度传感器的部件的分解示意图;Fig. 6b is an exploded schematic diagram of the components of the contact temperature sensor provided by the embodiment of the application;
图6c为本申请实施例所提供的接触式温度传感器的组装后的示意图;6c is a schematic diagram of the assembled contact temperature sensor provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图7a为本申请实施例所提供的一种带有红外式温度传感器的耳机的结构示意图;7a is a schematic structural diagram of an earphone with an infrared temperature sensor provided by an embodiment of the application;
图7b为本申请实施例所提供的红外式温度传感器的部件的分解示意图;Fig. 7b is an exploded schematic diagram of the components of the infrared temperature sensor provided by the embodiment of the application;
图7c为本申请实施例所提供的红外式温度传感器的组装后的示意图。FIG. 7c is a schematic diagram of an assembled infrared temperature sensor provided by an embodiment of the present application.
附图标记:1—耳机壳;2—扬声器;3—温度传感器;4—处理电路;301—接触件;302—支架;303—导热件;304—测温件;305—导热金属胶;311—热红外透镜;312—热红外传感器;313—传感器载板;51—感测区域;53—耳甲腔;54—耳屏;55—屏间切迹;56—对耳屏;57—对耳屏内侧,屏间切迹左侧;H1—接触式温度传感器的厚度;H2—红外式温度传感器的厚度;HT—热红外透镜的厚度。Reference numerals: 1—earphone shell; 2—speaker; 3—temperature sensor; 4—processing circuit; 301—contact part; 302—support; 303—thermally conductive part; 304—temperature measuring part; - thermal infrared lens; 312 - thermal infrared sensor; 313 - sensor carrier board; 51 - sensing area; 53 - concha cavity; 54 - tragus; The inner side of the tragus, the left side of the interscreen notch; H1—the thickness of the contact temperature sensor; H2—the thickness of the infrared temperature sensor; HT—the thickness of the thermal infrared lens.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
目前的测温技术主要有接触式测温与非接触式的红外测温。对于接触式测温产品来说,最常见的是接触式测温针,其次是手表、手环。而红外测温产品较常见的是额温枪与耳温枪。但是,现有的体温检测装置通常比较大,以致耳机需要较大的内部空间去兼容体温检测装置。The current temperature measurement technology mainly includes contact temperature measurement and non-contact infrared temperature measurement. For contact temperature measurement products, the most common is the contact temperature probe, followed by watches and bracelets. The most common infrared temperature measurement products are forehead thermometers and ear thermometers. However, the existing body temperature detection device is usually relatively large, so that the earphone requires a larger internal space to be compatible with the body temperature detection device.
而且,现有的带有测温功能的耳机在测温过程中获取人体的温度信号的同时,还会受到耳机外界其他信号的影响,以致耳机体温检测不够准确。基于此,本申请提供一种在不影响耳机结构的同时可以实现耳机准确检测体温的方案。Moreover, the existing earphones with a temperature measurement function will be affected by other signals outside the earphones while acquiring the temperature signal of the human body during the temperature measurement process, so that the temperature detection of the earphones is not accurate enough. Based on this, the present application provides a solution that can realize accurate body temperature detection by the earphone without affecting the structure of the earphone.
下面将结合附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行描述。本申请实施例的第一方面,提供了一种体温检测装置,应用于包含耳机壳1和扬声器2的耳机上,如图1所示,图1为本申请实施例所提供的带有体温检测装置的耳机的结构示意图,所述体温检测装置包括:The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The first aspect of the embodiment of the present application provides a body temperature detection device, which is applied to an earphone including an earphone shell 1 and a speaker 2. As shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 1 is a body temperature detection device provided by an embodiment of the application A schematic diagram of the structure of the earphone of the device, the body temperature detection device includes:
温度传感器3,所述温度传感器至少部分位于所述耳机壳1上,用于在耳朵的耳甲腔或对耳屏处检测所述耳甲腔或对耳屏处的温度,并根据所述温度产生电信号;A temperature sensor 3, the temperature sensor is at least partially located on the earphone shell 1, and is used for detecting the temperature of the concha or the antitragus at the concha or the antitragus of the ear, and according to the temperature generate electrical signals;
处理电路4,连接所述温度传感器,接收所述电信号并根据所述电信号确定人体温度。The processing circuit 4 is connected to the temperature sensor, receives the electrical signal, and determines the temperature of the human body according to the electrical signal.
具体而言,温度传感器可以通过与耳机壳的耦合固定于耳机壳上,将检测体温的部件与与耳机壳的形状相适配的进行部分的露出,或者完全隐藏于耳机壳的内部空间,从而不必影响耳机的内部结构与外观设计。Specifically, the temperature sensor can be fixed on the earphone case through the coupling with the earphone case, and the parts that detect body temperature are partially exposed to the shape of the earphone case, or completely hidden in the inner space of the earphone case, thereby It is not necessary to affect the internal structure and appearance design of the headset.
温度传感器被固定于耳机壳上,用户可以通过适当的旋转操作耳机,以使得温度传感器被调整至耳朵的耳甲腔或对耳屏处,从而可以在该位置处检测所述耳甲腔或对耳屏处的温度,从而根据所述温度产生电信号。The temperature sensor is fixed on the earphone shell, and the user can operate the earphone by appropriate rotation, so that the temperature sensor is adjusted to the concha or antitragus of the ear, so that the concha or antitragus can be detected at this position. temperature at the tragus, thereby generating an electrical signal based on said temperature.
由于耳朵的耳甲腔或对耳屏处的温度接近人体的温度,且在这个位置上测温时受外界的干扰较少,因此前述方案可以在不影响耳机的内部结构与外观设计的情形下,实现对于人体温度的准确测量。Since the temperature of the concha cavity of the ear or the tragus is close to the temperature of the human body, and the temperature measurement at this position is less disturbed by the outside world, the aforementioned solution can be used without affecting the internal structure and appearance design of the earphone. , to achieve accurate measurement of human body temperature.
可选地,温度传感器中可以包括感测区域,从而可以通过感测区域与人体以接触或非接触的方式检测所述耳朵的耳甲腔或对耳屏处的温度。感测区域即温度传感器中用来感测温度且具有确定边界的部分实体。例如,将传感器中的指定部分的表面作为感测区域。在接触式的方式下,感测区域可以是温度传感器从耳机壳中所露出的上表面和/或者侧面。在非接触的方式下,感测区域可以是温度传感器中接受人体温度热信号的表面。Optionally, a sensing area may be included in the temperature sensor, so that the temperature of the concha or antitragus of the ear may be detected in a contact or non-contact manner with the human body through the sensing area. The sensing area is the part of the temperature sensor that is used to sense temperature and has a certain boundary. For example, the surface of a specified portion of the sensor is used as the sensing area. In the contact mode, the sensing area may be the upper surface and/or the side surface of the temperature sensor exposed from the earphone shell. In a non-contact manner, the sensing area may be the surface of the temperature sensor that receives the thermal signal of the body temperature.
图2为本申请实施例所提供另一种带有体温检测装置的耳机的结构示意图。与图1相比,即为温度传感器的形状和结构不同,在图1中为接触式温度传感器。非接触式测温时即温度传感器的部位不与人体直接接触,而是通过人体所散发出热辐射作用实现测温,如图2中所示,即为一种红外式温度传感器。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another earphone with a body temperature detection device provided by an embodiment of the present application. Compared with FIG. 1 , the shape and structure of the temperature sensor are different. In FIG. 1 , it is a contact temperature sensor. In non-contact temperature measurement, that is, the part of the temperature sensor is not in direct contact with the human body, but is measured by the thermal radiation emitted by the human body. As shown in Figure 2, it is an infrared temperature sensor.
所述感测区域可以是温度传感器的侧面和/或表面,如图3所示,图3为本申请实施例所提供的一种接触式温度传感器中的感测区域的示意图,在该示意图中感测区域51为上表面和侧面,即接触式温度传感器可以通过上表面和/或侧面和人体产生接触,从而获得人体的温度信息。在红外式温度传感器中即可以采用上表面作为感测区域。The sensing area may be a side surface and/or a surface of a temperature sensor, as shown in FIG. 3 , which is a schematic diagram of a sensing area in a contact temperature sensor provided by an embodiment of the present application, in the schematic diagram The sensing area 51 is the upper surface and the side surface, that is, the contact temperature sensor can make contact with the human body through the upper surface and/or the side surface, so as to obtain the temperature information of the human body. In the infrared temperature sensor, the upper surface can be used as the sensing area.
在本申请实施例中,耳机壳上可以提供对应于感测区域的位置(即耳朵的耳甲腔或对耳屏的位置处)以供所述温度传感器进行温度检测。温度传感器可以通过部分位于所述耳机壳上的方式固定于所述耳机壳上,并使得感测区域处于耳机壳上的对应于耳朵的耳甲腔或对耳屏的位置处。In the embodiment of the present application, a position corresponding to the sensing area (ie, the concha cavity of the ear or the position opposite the tragus) may be provided on the earphone shell for the temperature sensor to perform temperature detection. The temperature sensor may be fixed on the earphone case by being partially located on the earphone case, so that the sensing area is located on the earphone case at a position corresponding to the concha or antitragus of the ear.
例如,温度传感器可以通过其侧面或者侧面的裙边,胶在所述耳机壳的内侧上,或者温度传感器可以通过设置的固定件(例如,卡扣、螺丝等)与耳机壳上对应的固定件配合式的固定于所述耳机壳上。For example, the temperature sensor can be glued on the inner side of the earphone shell through its side or the skirt of the side, or the temperature sensor can be attached to the corresponding fastener on the earphone shell through the provided fasteners (eg, snaps, screws, etc.). It is fitted and fixed on the earphone shell.
以接触式传感器为例,温度传感器被设置于耳机壳上时,可以通过在耳机上的指定位置上(即耳机壳的对应于耳朵的耳甲腔或对耳屏的位置处)露出接触式传感器的感测区域。如图4a至图4d所示,图4a至图4d分别示出 了在四个不同的视角下的感测区域的位置的示意图。Taking the contact sensor as an example, when the temperature sensor is arranged on the earphone shell, the contact sensor can be exposed at a designated position on the earphone (that is, the position of the earphone shell corresponding to the concha cavity of the ear or the position of the antitragus). sensing area. As shown in Figures 4a to 4d, Figures 4a to 4d respectively show schematic diagrams of the positions of the sensing regions under four different viewing angles.
在红外式传感器的情形下,则可以将感测区域以半露出的形式设置于前述的指定位置(即耳机壳的对应于耳朵的耳甲腔或对耳屏的位置处)。例如,设置感测区域的上沿低于耳机壳的上沿,从而使得感测区域无需直接接触人体。In the case of an infrared sensor, the sensing area can be set at the aforementioned designated position in a semi-exposed form (ie, at the position of the earphone shell corresponding to the concha cavity of the ear or the antitragus). For example, the upper edge of the sensing area is set lower than the upper edge of the earphone shell, so that the sensing area does not need to directly contact the human body.
进一步地,感测区域可以是设置为位于耳机壳的对应于耳甲腔靠近耳洞处或者耳机壳的对应于对耳屏靠近屏间切迹处,以同时靠近耳屏内侧以及屏间切迹左侧的为较佳区域,如图5所示,图5为人体耳朵中各位置的示意图。Further, the sensing area can be set to be located in the earphone shell corresponding to the concha cavity near the ear hole or the earphone shell corresponding to the tragus close to the inter-screen notch, so as to be close to the inner side of the tragus and the inter-screen notch at the same time. The left side is the preferred area, as shown in FIG. 5 , which is a schematic diagram of each position in the human ear.
在这种实施方式下,由于耳甲腔靠近耳洞处和对耳屏靠近屏间切迹处都有着较平缓的区域,人群一致性较好,更为符合人体工学,用户可以通过微小的旋转操作来调整耳机,也可以使温度传感器比较稳定可靠的测量这两个位置,从而温度传感器可以获得稳定可靠的温度数据。同时温度传感器更为靠近人体且受外界干扰更少,从而测温更为准确。In this embodiment, since the concha cavity near the ear hole and the antitragus near the inter-screen notch have relatively flat areas, the crowd consistency is better, and it is more ergonomic, and the user can rotate Operation to adjust the earphone can also make the temperature sensor measure these two positions stably and reliably, so that the temperature sensor can obtain stable and reliable temperature data. At the same time, the temperature sensor is closer to the human body and is less disturbed by the outside world, so the temperature measurement is more accurate.
在前述方案中,通过至少部分位于耳机壳上的温度传感器中的感测区域来获取人体温度信息,所述感测区域用于与人体以接触或非接触的方式检测所述温度,所述感测区域位于所述耳机壳的对应于耳朵的耳甲腔或对耳屏的位置处,从而使得体温检测装置可以在人体的耳甲腔或者者对耳屏进行温度信息的采集。In the aforementioned solution, the temperature information of the human body is obtained through a sensing area in a temperature sensor at least partially located on the earphone shell, the sensing area is used for detecting the temperature in a contact or non-contact manner with the human body, and the sensing area is used to detect the temperature. The measurement area is located at a position of the earphone shell corresponding to the concha cavity of the ear or the tragus, so that the body temperature detection device can collect temperature information in the concha cavity or the tragus of the human body.
由于此处耳机有空间可以被利用,稳定性好,同时受耳机内部温度影响小,受外界温度影响也小。因此可以无需采用额外的隔热层,并且,由于温度传感器部分位于耳机壳上,可以减少占用耳机内部空间,使得温度传感器的整体尺寸能够被容纳于耳机上,从而实现在不影响耳机的内部结构与外观设计的情形下实现对于人体温度的准确测温。Since there is space for the earphones to be used here, the stability is good, and at the same time, it is less affected by the internal temperature of the earphones, and is also less affected by the external temperature. Therefore, it is not necessary to use an additional thermal insulation layer, and since the temperature sensor is partially located on the earphone shell, it can reduce the internal space occupied by the earphone, so that the overall size of the temperature sensor can be accommodated on the earphone, so that the internal structure of the earphone is not affected. Accurate temperature measurement of human body temperature is achieved under the condition of appearance design.
在一种实施方式中,温度传感器设置为位于所述耳机的扬声器的上方且与所述耳机壳的位于所述扬声器的上方的部位的形状适配。In one embodiment, the temperature sensor is arranged above the speaker of the earphone and is adapted to the shape of the part of the earphone shell located above the speaker.
由于耳机的内部结构通常是已经固定且难以更改的。而扬声器通常位于 耳机壳内的中间位置。在扬声器与耳机壳之间的空腔即为前音腔。因此,在一种实施方式中,可以将温度传感器设置于所述耳机壳内腔中的扬声器的上方(即前音腔),既可以利用了此已有的空间(不用再在耳机内单独预留空间给温度检测装置),并且此处可以远离耳机内有可能发热的其它零件以减少耳机内的温度对检测的体温的影响。Because the internal structure of the headset is usually fixed and difficult to change. The speaker is usually located in the middle of the earphone shell. The cavity between the speaker and the earphone shell is the front sound cavity. Therefore, in one embodiment, the temperature sensor can be arranged above the loudspeaker in the inner cavity of the earphone shell (ie, the front sound cavity), which can make use of the existing space (there is no need to separately prepare the earphone in the earphone case). Leave space for the temperature detection device), and it can be far away from other parts in the earphone that may generate heat to reduce the influence of the temperature in the earphone on the detected body temperature.
通常的测温装置中需要基于隔热层来降低环境对于测温的干扰,因此隔热层的都需通常都是基于环境干扰的大小情形而确定,干扰越大,隔热层越厚,干扰越小,隔热层即越薄,在环境干扰可以忽略时,即可以无需隔热层。In general temperature measurement devices, it is necessary to reduce the interference of the environment on temperature measurement based on the thermal insulation layer. Therefore, the thermal insulation layer is usually determined based on the size of the environmental interference. The greater the interference, the thicker the thermal insulation layer, and the interference The smaller it is, the thinner the insulation layer is, and the insulation layer can be eliminated when the environmental disturbance is negligible.
通过将温度传感器设置于扬声器的上方,一方面,外界的干扰已经基本被耳机壳所屏蔽,而同时耳机的喇叭也隔离了耳机中有可能产生热量的其它部件对于测温的干扰,因此在这种实施方式下可以减少体温检测装置中隔热层的厚度甚至无需隔热层,以进一步地降低体温检测装置的整体厚度。By arranging the temperature sensor above the speaker, on the one hand, the external interference has been basically shielded by the earphone shell, and at the same time, the speaker of the earphone also isolates the interference of other components in the earphone that may generate heat on the temperature measurement. Therefore, here In this embodiment, the thickness of the thermal insulation layer in the body temperature detection device can be reduced or even no thermal insulation layer is required, so as to further reduce the overall thickness of the body temperature detection device.
进一步地,还可以将温度传感器设置于所述耳机壳内腔中的扬声器的上方(即前音腔)时,还可以将温度传感器设置为位于所述耳机的耳嘴的侧边处的耳机壳处,所述温度传感器与耳机壳的位于所述耳嘴的侧边且位于所述扬声器的上方的部位的形状适配。如图1和图2中所示,在耳机的前音腔中,该位置的空间最为充裕,将扬声器设置于该位置上,在尽量避免外界干扰的同时,还可以使得温度传感器的尺寸有合适的调整空间,更方便于实际的工业设计和应用。Further, when the temperature sensor can also be arranged above the speaker in the inner cavity of the earphone shell (ie, the front sound cavity), the temperature sensor can also be arranged as the earphone shell located at the side of the ear and mouth of the earphone. where the temperature sensor is adapted to the shape of the part of the earphone shell located on the side of the ear and above the speaker. As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, in the front sound cavity of the earphone, this position has the most abundant space. The speaker is arranged in this position, while avoiding external interference as much as possible, it can also make the size of the temperature sensor suitable. The adjustment space is more convenient for practical industrial design and application.
在一种实施方式中,温度传感器可以被贴合于所述耳机壳,温度传感器贴合于耳机壳时,温度传感器的表面外形即应当与耳机壳的外形一致,从而使得温度传感器可以与耳机外壳的结合更为平滑,而不会影响耳机的外形。In one embodiment, the temperature sensor can be attached to the earphone shell, and when the temperature sensor is attached to the earphone shell, the surface shape of the temperature sensor should be consistent with the shape of the earphone shell, so that the temperature sensor can be matched with the earphone shell. The combination is smoother without affecting the shape of the headset.
具体而言,体温检测装置中的温度传感器可以接触式温度传感器,或者,所述温度传感器为红外式温度传感器。所述接触式温度传感器包括:Specifically, the temperature sensor in the body temperature detection device may be a contact temperature sensor, or the temperature sensor may be an infrared temperature sensor. The contact temperature sensor includes:
接触件301,用于与被测对象接触及导热,所述接触件外露的面形成所述感测区域。接触件可以选择各种具有良好导热性能的导热金属或者其他导 热材料,具体的外形可以根据实际需要设定,例如,外形可以是杯型,以便填充导热件;The contact piece 301 is used for contacting with the measured object and conducting heat, and the exposed surface of the contact piece forms the sensing area. The contacts can be made of various thermally conductive metals or other thermally conductive materials with good thermal conductivity, and the specific shape can be set according to actual needs. For example, the shape can be cup-shaped to fill the thermally conductive parts;
测温件304,用于将接触件传递的热量转化为电信号,且与所述处理电路电连接;和,The temperature measuring element 304 is used for converting the heat transferred by the contact element into an electrical signal, and is electrically connected with the processing circuit; and,
导热件303,至少部分位于所述接触件与所述测温件之间,所述导热件用于将所述接触件的热量传递至所述测温件。通过这种结构的接触式温度传感器,可以通过接触件直接接触到人体,从而更为准确的检测人体的温度。The heat conducting member 303 is at least partially located between the contact member and the temperature measuring member, and the heat conducting member is used for transferring the heat of the contact member to the temperature measuring member. Through the contact temperature sensor of this structure, the human body can be directly contacted through the contact piece, so that the temperature of the human body can be detected more accurately.
在一种实施方式中,所述接触式温度传感器还包括支架302,支架用于支撑所述导热件,并和接触件形成密闭空间,从而将导热件和测温件密封于所述密闭空间内。从而使得测温件仅接触到导热件而与外界实质隔离,避免了外界环境的影响。In an embodiment, the contact temperature sensor further includes a bracket 302, the bracket is used to support the heat-conducting member, and forms a closed space with the contact member, so that the heat-conducting member and the temperature-measuring member are sealed in the closed space . Therefore, the temperature measuring member only contacts the heat conducting member and is substantially isolated from the outside, thereby avoiding the influence of the external environment.
在一种实施方式中,所述接触式体温检测装置还包括导热金属胶305,位于所述支架和所述接触件接触的位置,用于密封所述支架和所述接触件的接触位置,形成所述密闭空间。通过使用导热金属胶将支架和所述接触件进行密封,从而可以更好的对密闭空间进行密封,避免导热件外漏以及降低环境对于导热件的影响。In an embodiment, the contact-type body temperature detection device further includes a thermally conductive metal glue 305, located at the position where the support and the contact piece are in contact, for sealing the contact position between the support and the contact piece, forming a the confined space. By using the thermal conductive metal glue to seal the bracket and the contact piece, the sealed space can be better sealed, the leakage of the thermal conduction piece can be avoided, and the influence of the environment on the thermal conduction piece can be reduced.
如图6a所示,图6a为本申请实施例所提供的一种带有接触式温度传感器的耳机的结构示意图。在这种实施方式下,接触件可以仅通过外露上表面以形成感测区域;也可以在露出上表面的同时,还同时露出部分侧面,从而部分侧面和上表面共同形成感测区域。As shown in FIG. 6a, FIG. 6a is a schematic structural diagram of an earphone with a contact temperature sensor provided by an embodiment of the present application. In this embodiment, the contact member may only expose the upper surface to form the sensing area; or may expose part of the side surface while exposing the upper surface, so that part of the side surface and the upper surface together form the sensing area.
在一种实施方式中,所述接触式温度传感器的厚度(即图6a中所示的H1)不超过1.65mm。从而可以使得接触式温度传感器的尺寸足够小,而可以适应于各种类型的耳机中。In one embodiment, the thickness of the contact temperature sensor (ie H1 shown in Figure 6a) does not exceed 1.65 mm. Therefore, the size of the contact temperature sensor can be made small enough to be suitable for various types of earphones.
进一步地,由于接触式温度传感器的厚度实际上即为接触件的厚度加上支架的厚度以及密闭空间的高度的总和,因此,具体可以是所述接触件的厚度不超过0.15mm,所述支架的厚度不超过0.3mm,所述密闭空间的高度不超 过1.2mm。从而节省了占用空间,可以适应于更多的耳机型号。在这种方式下,测温件的厚度可以选取不超过1mm厚度。Further, since the thickness of the contact temperature sensor is actually the sum of the thickness of the contact piece plus the thickness of the bracket and the height of the enclosed space, specifically, the thickness of the contact piece may not exceed 0.15mm, and the bracket The thickness of the closed space does not exceed 0.3mm, and the height of the closed space does not exceed 1.2mm. Thus, the occupied space is saved, and it can be adapted to more earphone models. In this way, the thickness of the temperature measuring element can be selected to be no more than 1mm thick.
在接触式温度传感器中,所述导热件可以是导热硅胶层;所述测温件可以是热敏电阻;所述接触件可以为不锈钢片,从而在保持良好性能的同时可以具有较低的成本。In the contact temperature sensor, the thermally conductive member may be a thermally conductive silica gel layer; the temperature measuring member may be a thermistor; the contact member may be a stainless steel sheet, so as to maintain good performance while maintaining low cost .
由于接触件可能需要与耳机壳的外表面齐平甚至相对于所述耳机壳的外表面突出以接触人体,因此,接触件可以为跑道形状或圆形,从而具有更为美观的外形且能较为稳定可靠的接触人体皮肤。Since the contact piece may need to be flush with the outer surface of the earphone shell or even protrude relative to the outer surface of the earphone shell to contact the human body, the contact piece may be in the shape of a racetrack or a circle, which has a more beautiful appearance and can be relatively Stable and reliable contact with human skin.
如图6b和6c所示,图6b为对所述接触式温度传感器中的部件的分解示意图,图6c为所述接触式温度传感器的组装示意图。如图中所示,接触件的外形为跑道型,组装之后的接触式温度传感器也为跑道型。As shown in Figures 6b and 6c, Figure 6b is an exploded schematic diagram of the components in the contact temperature sensor, and Figure 6c is an assembly schematic diagram of the contact temperature sensor. As shown in the figure, the shape of the contact piece is a racetrack shape, and the contact temperature sensor after assembly is also a racetrack shape.
如前所述,温度传感器还可以是红外式温度传感器。如图7a所示,图7a为本申请实施例所提供的一种包含红外式温度传感器的耳机的结构示意图。在该耳机中的红外式温度传感器包括:As mentioned above, the temperature sensor may also be an infrared temperature sensor. As shown in FIG. 7a, FIG. 7a is a schematic structural diagram of an earphone including an infrared temperature sensor provided by an embodiment of the present application. Infrared temperature sensors in this headset include:
热红外透镜311,用于透过人体的耳甲腔或者对耳屏处产生的的热红外线(通常波长范围在9000nm-13000nm之间),所述热红外线表征了人体的温度信息;及,The thermal infrared lens 311 is used to transmit thermal infrared rays (usually in the wavelength range of 9000nm-13000nm) generated at the concha cavity of the human body or at the antitragus, the thermal infrared rays represent the temperature information of the human body; and,
接收所述热红外线以产生电信号的热红外传感器312,所述热红外传感器位于所述热红外透镜下方并连接所述处理电路;a thermal infrared sensor 312 that receives the thermal infrared to generate an electrical signal, the thermal infrared sensor is located under the thermal infrared lens and is connected to the processing circuit;
传感器载板313,位于所述热红外传感器下方,用于支撑所述热红外传感器。The sensor carrier board 313 is located under the thermal infrared sensor and is used for supporting the thermal infrared sensor.
由于红外式的温度传感器仍然是是被设置于耳机的内部,其也不会受到外界的环境干扰,因此通过红外式温度传感器,可以避免与人体的直接接触即仍然可以准确获得用户的体温信息,用户的体验更好。Since the infrared temperature sensor is still installed inside the earphone, it will not be disturbed by the external environment. Therefore, the infrared temperature sensor can avoid direct contact with the human body, that is, the user's body temperature information can still be accurately obtained. The user experience is better.
如图7b和7c所示,图7b为红外式温度传感器的部件的分解示意图,图7c为所述红外式温度传感器的组装示意图。在这种实施方式下,热红外透镜 的表面即形成了感测区域。As shown in Figures 7b and 7c, Figure 7b is an exploded schematic diagram of the components of the infrared temperature sensor, and Figure 7c is an assembly schematic diagram of the infrared temperature sensor. In this embodiment, the surface of the thermal infrared lens forms the sensing area.
在一种实施例中,所述红外式温度传感器的厚度不超过1.8mm,具体而言,可以是所述热红外透镜的厚度(即图7a中的HT)不超过0.5mm,所述热红外传感器的厚度不超过1mm,所述传感器载板的厚度不超过0.3mm。这三个厚度之和即为红外式体温检测装置的整体厚度。此时,红外式体温检测装置的整体厚度(即图7a中的H2)不超过1.8mm。从而可以使得红外式温度传感器的尺寸足够小,而可以适应于各种类型的耳机中In an embodiment, the thickness of the infrared temperature sensor does not exceed 1.8mm, specifically, the thickness of the thermal infrared lens (ie, HT in FIG. 7a ) does not exceed 0.5mm. The thickness of the sensor does not exceed 1 mm, and the thickness of the sensor carrier plate does not exceed 0.3 mm. The sum of these three thicknesses is the overall thickness of the infrared body temperature detection device. At this time, the overall thickness of the infrared body temperature detection device (ie, H2 in FIG. 7 a ) does not exceed 1.8 mm. Therefore, the size of the infrared temperature sensor can be made small enough to be suitable for various types of earphones.
在这种实施例下体温检测装置,可用于半入耳或入耳式耳机,由于其厚度是超薄型的,因此通过结合了检测位置的耳机内部结构特征,从而可以达节省空间结果的效果,以适应各种耳机型号。In this embodiment, the body temperature detection device can be used for semi-in-ear or in-ear earphones. Since its thickness is ultra-thin, the internal structural features of the earphones combined with the detection position can achieve the effect of saving space. Adapt to various headphone models.
对于红外式温度传感器,由于其需要通过热红外透镜的上表面契合于耳机的表面,因此,热红外透镜外露的面可以是跑道形状,从而使得展示给用户时更为美观。For the infrared temperature sensor, since the upper surface of the thermal infrared lens needs to fit the surface of the earphone, the exposed surface of the thermal infrared lens can be in the shape of a racetrack, which makes it more beautiful when displayed to the user.
在一种实施例中,所述处理电路,还可以连接耳机中的连通信模块,以便所述通信模块将所述人体温度发送至耳机通信的电子设备,在所述电子设备显示所述人体温度。所述电子设备可以是诸如智能手机、平板、个人电脑等等各种用户终端。通信模块可以采用诸如蓝牙等通信方式。从而方便用户实时了解自身的温度情形,提高用户体验。In an embodiment, the processing circuit may also be connected to a communication module in the headset, so that the communication module sends the body temperature to the electronic device for communication with the headset, and the electronic device displays the body temperature . The electronic devices may be various user terminals such as smart phones, tablets, personal computers, and the like. The communication module can adopt communication methods such as Bluetooth. Thus, it is convenient for users to know their own temperature situation in real time, and the user experience is improved.
在一种实施例中,所述处理电路可以连接耳机中的扬声器,从而将所述人体温度通过所述扬声器以声音信号的形式播放。播放的时机可以是根据实际需要进行设定,诸如温度超过一定值即进行播放,或者每间隔一段时间进行播放等等。从而可以即时的通知用户自身温度的情形,提高用户体验。In one embodiment, the processing circuit may be connected to a speaker in the earphone, so that the human body temperature is played through the speaker in the form of a sound signal. The timing of playing can be set according to actual needs, such as playing when the temperature exceeds a certain value, or playing at intervals of a certain period of time, and so on. Thereby, the user's own temperature can be notified in real time, and the user experience can be improved.
本申请实施例提供了一种耳机,所述耳机中包含了前述体温检测装置,所述体温检测装置包括:An embodiment of the present application provides an earphone, the earphone includes the aforementioned body temperature detection device, and the body temperature detection device includes:
温度传感器,所述温度传感器至少部分位于所述耳机壳上,用于在耳朵的耳甲腔或对耳屏处检测所述耳甲腔或对耳屏处的温度,并根据所述温度产 生电信号;A temperature sensor, the temperature sensor is at least partially located on the earphone shell, and is used to detect the temperature of the concha or the antitragus at the concha or the antitragus of the ear, and generate electricity according to the temperature. Signal;
处理电路,连接所述温度传感器,接收所述电信号并根据所述电信号确定人体温度。The processing circuit is connected to the temperature sensor, receives the electrical signal, and determines the temperature of the human body according to the electrical signal.
从而用户在佩戴该耳机时可以通过耳机内的体温检测装置来获取人体的耳甲腔或者对耳屏处的温度信息,避免外界的环境干扰,准确的检测人体温度。Therefore, when the user wears the earphone, the temperature information of the concha cavity of the human body or the antitragus can be obtained through the body temperature detection device in the earphone, so as to avoid external environmental interference and accurately detect the temperature of the human body.
应理解,本申请实施例中的具体的例子只是为了帮助本领域技术人员更好地理解本申请实施例,而非限制本申请实施例的范围。It should be understood that the specific examples in the embodiments of the present application are only for helping those skilled in the art to better understand the embodiments of the present application, rather than limiting the scope of the embodiments of the present application.
应理解,在本申请实施例和所附权利要求书中使用的术语是仅仅出于描述特定实施例的目的,而非旨在限制本申请实施例。例如,在本申请实施例和所附权利要求书中所使用的单数形式的“一种”、“上述”和“该”也旨在包括多数形式,除非上下文清楚地表示其他含义。It should be understood that the terms used in the embodiments of the present application and the appended claims are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present application. For example, as used in the embodiments of this application and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "above," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.
以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到各种等效的修改或替换,这些修改或替换都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。The above are only specific embodiments of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of various equivalents within the technical scope disclosed in the present application. Modifications or substitutions shall be covered by the protection scope of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (24)

  1. 一种体温检测装置,应用于包含耳机壳的耳机上,其特征在于,所述体温检测装置包括:A body temperature detection device, applied to an earphone including an earphone shell, characterized in that the body temperature detection device comprises:
    温度传感器,所述温度传感器至少部分位于所述耳机壳上,用于在耳朵的耳甲腔或对耳屏处检测所述耳甲腔或对耳屏处的温度,并根据所述温度产生电信号;A temperature sensor, the temperature sensor is at least partially located on the earphone shell, and is used to detect the temperature of the concha or the antitragus at the concha or the antitragus of the ear, and generate electricity according to the temperature. Signal;
    处理电路,连接所述温度传感器,接收所述电信号并根据所述电信号确定人体温度。The processing circuit is connected to the temperature sensor, receives the electrical signal, and determines the temperature of the human body according to the electrical signal.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的体温检测装置,其特征在于,所述温度传感器中包括感测区域,所述感测区域用于与人体以接触或非接触的方式检测所述耳朵的耳甲腔或对耳屏处的温度。The body temperature detection device according to claim 1, wherein the temperature sensor includes a sensing area, and the sensing area is used to detect the concha or the concha of the ear in a contact or non-contact manner with the human body. temperature at the tragus.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的体温检测装置,其特征在于,所述感测区域位于所述耳机壳的对应于耳朵的耳甲腔或对耳屏的位置处。The body temperature detection device according to claim 2, wherein the sensing area is located at a position of the earphone shell corresponding to the concha cavity or the antitragus of the ear.
  4. 如权利要求3所述的体温检测装置,其特征在于,所述感测区域位于所述耳机壳的对应于耳朵的耳甲腔且靠近耳洞处,或者,所述感测区域位于所述耳机壳的对应于耳朵的对耳屏且靠近屏间切迹处。The body temperature detection device according to claim 3, wherein the sensing area is located in a concha cavity of the earphone shell corresponding to the ear and close to the ear hole, or the sensing area is located in the earphone The shell of the shell corresponds to the antitragus of the ear and is near the interscreen notch.
  5. 如权利要求1所述的体温检测装置,其特征在于,所述温度传感器设置为位于所述耳机的扬声器的上方且与所述耳机壳的位于所述扬声器的上方的部位的形状适配。The body temperature detection device according to claim 1, wherein the temperature sensor is disposed above the speaker of the earphone and is adapted to the shape of the part of the earphone shell located above the speaker.
  6. 如权利要求5所述的体温检测装置,其特征在于,所述温度传感器设置为位于所述耳机的耳嘴的侧边处的耳机壳处,所述温度传感器与耳机壳的位于所述耳嘴的侧边且位于所述扬声器的上方的部位的形状适配。The body temperature detection device according to claim 5, wherein the temperature sensor is arranged at the earphone shell at the side of the ear and mouth of the earphone, and the temperature sensor and the earphone shell are located in the ear and mouth. The shape of the side of the speaker and the part located above the speaker is adapted.
  7. 如权利要求1至6任一所述的体温检测装置,其特征在于,所述温度传感器为接触式温度传感器,或者,所述温度传感器为红外式温度传感器。The body temperature detection device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the temperature sensor is a contact temperature sensor, or the temperature sensor is an infrared temperature sensor.
  8. 如权利要求7所述的体温检测装置,其特征在于,所述温度传感器为接触式温度传感器且接触式温度传感器位于耳机壳的对应于耳甲腔靠近耳洞 处。The body temperature detection device according to claim 7, wherein the temperature sensor is a contact temperature sensor and the contact temperature sensor is located in the earphone shell corresponding to the concha cavity near the ear hole.
  9. 如权利要求7所述的体温检测装置,其特征在于,所述接触式温度传感器包括:The body temperature detection device according to claim 7, wherein the contact temperature sensor comprises:
    接触件,用于与被测对象接触及导热,所述接触件外露的面形成所述感测区域;a contact piece for contacting and conducting heat with the measured object, and the exposed surface of the contact piece forms the sensing area;
    测温件,用于将接触件传递的热量转化为电信号,且与所述处理电路电连接;和,a temperature measuring piece for converting the heat transferred by the contact piece into an electrical signal and electrically connected with the processing circuit; and,
    导热件,至少部分位于所述接触件与所述测温件之间,所述导热件用于将所述接触件的热量传递至所述测温件。A heat conducting member is at least partially located between the contact member and the temperature measuring member, and the heat conducting member is used for transferring the heat of the contact member to the temperature measuring member.
  10. 如权利要求9所述的体温检测装置,其特征在于,所述接触式温度传感器还包括:The body temperature detection device according to claim 9, wherein the contact temperature sensor further comprises:
    支架,所述支架和所述接触件形成密闭空间,所述导热件填充满所述密闭空间。The bracket, the bracket and the contact piece form a closed space, and the heat conducting member fills the closed space.
  11. 如权利要求10所述的体温检测装置,其特征在于,所述接触式温度传感器还包括:The body temperature detection device according to claim 10, wherein the contact temperature sensor further comprises:
    导热金属胶,位于所述支架和所述接触件接触的位置,用于密封所述支架和所述接触件的接触位置,形成所述密闭空间。The thermally conductive metal glue is located at the contact position of the bracket and the contact piece, and is used to seal the contact position of the bracket and the contact piece to form the closed space.
  12. 如权利要求10所述的体温检测装置,所述接触式温度传感器的厚度不超过1.65mm。The body temperature detection device according to claim 10, wherein the thickness of the contact temperature sensor does not exceed 1.65mm.
  13. 如权利要求12所述的体温检测装置,所述接触件的厚度不超过0.15mm,所述支架的厚度不超过0.3mm,且所述密闭空间的高度不超过1.2mm。The body temperature detection device according to claim 12, wherein the thickness of the contact piece does not exceed 0.15 mm, the thickness of the support does not exceed 0.3 mm, and the height of the closed space does not exceed 1.2 mm.
  14. 如权利要求9至13中任一项所述的体温检测装置,其特征在于,所述导热件为导热硅胶层。The body temperature detection device according to any one of claims 9 to 13, wherein the thermally conductive member is a thermally conductive silica gel layer.
  15. 如权利要求9至13中任一项所述的体温检测装置,其特征在于,所述测温件为热敏电阻。The body temperature detection device according to any one of claims 9 to 13, wherein the temperature measuring element is a thermistor.
  16. 如权利要求9至13中任一项所述的体温检测装置,其特征在于,所述接触件为不锈钢片。The body temperature detection device according to any one of claims 9 to 13, wherein the contact member is a stainless steel sheet.
  17. 如权利要求9所述的体温检测装置,所述接触件中用于与人体接触的面呈跑道形状或圆形。The body temperature detection device according to claim 9, wherein the surface of the contact piece for contacting with the human body is in the shape of a racetrack or a circle.
  18. 如权利要求7所述的体温检测装置,其特征在于,所述红外式温度传感器包括:The body temperature detection device according to claim 7, wherein the infrared temperature sensor comprises:
    热红外透镜,用于透过人体的耳甲腔或者对耳屏处产生的热红外线,所述热红外线表征了人体的温度信息;及,A thermal infrared lens for transmitting thermal infrared rays generated at the concha cavity of the human body or at the antitragus, the thermal infrared rays representing the temperature information of the human body; and,
    接收所述热红外线以产生电信号的热红外传感器,所述热红外传感器位于所述热红外透镜下方并连接所述处理电路;a thermal infrared sensor that receives the thermal infrared rays to generate electrical signals, the thermal infrared sensor is located under the thermal infrared lens and is connected to the processing circuit;
    传感器载板,位于所述热红外传感器下方,用于支撑所述热红外传感器。A sensor carrier board, located under the thermal infrared sensor, is used for supporting the thermal infrared sensor.
  19. 如权利要求18所述的体温检测装置,其特征在于,所述红外式温度传感器的厚度不超过1.8mm。The body temperature detection device according to claim 18, wherein the thickness of the infrared temperature sensor does not exceed 1.8 mm.
  20. 如权利要求18所述的体温检测装置,所述热红外透镜的厚度不超过0.5mm,所述热红外传感器的厚度不超过1mm,所述传感器载板的厚度不超过0.3mm。The body temperature detection device according to claim 18, wherein the thickness of the thermal infrared lens is no more than 0.5 mm, the thickness of the thermal infrared sensor is no more than 1 mm, and the thickness of the sensor carrier plate is no more than 0.3 mm.
  21. 如权利要求18所述的体温检测装置,所述热红外透镜中外露的面呈跑道形状。The body temperature detection device according to claim 18, wherein the exposed surface of the thermal infrared lens is in the shape of a racetrack.
  22. 如权利要求1所述的体温检测装置,所述处理电路连接所述耳机的扬声器,以使所述扬声器以声音信号的形式播放所述人体温度。The body temperature detection device according to claim 1, wherein the processing circuit is connected to a speaker of the earphone, so that the speaker plays the human body temperature in the form of a sound signal.
  23. 如权利要求1所述的体温检测装置,所述处理电路连接所述耳机的通信模块,以使所述通信模块将所述人体温度发送至与所述耳机通信的电子设备。The body temperature detection device according to claim 1, wherein the processing circuit is connected to a communication module of the earphone, so that the communication module sends the human body temperature to an electronic device that communicates with the earphone.
  24. 一种耳机,其特征在于,所述耳机包括如权利要求1至23中任一项所述的体温检测装置。An earphone, characterized in that the earphone comprises the body temperature detection device according to any one of claims 1 to 23.
PCT/CN2020/125613 2020-10-31 2020-10-31 Body temperature measurement apparatus, and earphone having same WO2022088125A1 (en)

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CN111741399A (en) * 2020-07-23 2020-10-02 深圳市鼎亮科技有限公司 System and method for detecting heart rate and body temperature and monitoring human health

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CN111263256A (en) * 2015-09-16 2020-06-09 苹果公司 Earplug with biological recognition sensing function
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