WO2022083015A1 - 一种介入手术工作台 - Google Patents

一种介入手术工作台 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022083015A1
WO2022083015A1 PCT/CN2021/072570 CN2021072570W WO2022083015A1 WO 2022083015 A1 WO2022083015 A1 WO 2022083015A1 CN 2021072570 W CN2021072570 W CN 2021072570W WO 2022083015 A1 WO2022083015 A1 WO 2022083015A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
catheter
groove
fixing
storage bag
perfusion
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PCT/CN2021/072570
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
何春水
覃霄峰
黄珊
Original Assignee
四川技加医疗科技有限公司
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Priority claimed from CN202022378909.4U external-priority patent/CN213609276U/zh
Priority claimed from CN202011141223.1A external-priority patent/CN112168578A/zh
Priority claimed from CN202022378955.4U external-priority patent/CN213553292U/zh
Priority claimed from CN202022373972.9U external-priority patent/CN213588490U/zh
Application filed by 四川技加医疗科技有限公司 filed Critical 四川技加医疗科技有限公司
Publication of WO2022083015A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022083015A1/zh

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B50/00—Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers
    • A61B50/30—Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00—Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to an interventional operation table.
  • Interventional surgery has become one of the main techniques for minimally invasive treatment of diseases, covering neurointervention, cardiac intervention and peripheral intervention (tumor and peripheral blood vessels). With the continuous development of equipment and technology, the equipment required to complete an interventional procedure is increasing. Currently in interventional surgery, the fixation of the catheter and the collection of contaminated fluid are very troublesome.
  • the present invention provides an interventional operation table, the table is provided with a catheter perfusion groove with an inclined bottom surface, and a catheter front end fixing device and a catheter tail end fixing device are arranged on the catheter perfusion groove, Connect the liquid collection device through the outer drainage groove at the lowest part of the catheter perfusion groove.
  • the catheter can be easily fixed and installed, and the contaminated liquid can be completely collected into the liquid collection device, which is efficient and easy to operate.
  • the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
  • the invention provides an interventional operation table, comprising a table top, a catheter perfusion groove is arranged on the top of the table top, one end of the catheter perfusion groove extends to the edge of the table top, and the edge of the table top corresponds to the catheter perfusion groove an external drainage groove connecting the conduit perfusion groove and the table top is provided, and the bottom of the table top is provided with a liquid collecting device corresponding to the external drainage groove;
  • the bottom surface of the catheter perfusion groove is inclined toward the outer drainage groove, and the catheter perfusion groove is provided with a catheter front end fixing device and a catheter tail end fixing device, and the catheter front end fixing device is arranged between the catheter tail end fixing device and the outer drainage groove. between.
  • the workbench of the present invention is provided with a catheter perfusion groove with an inclined bottom surface, and a catheter front end fixing device and a catheter tail end fixing device are arranged on the catheter perfusion groove, and the lowest part of the catheter perfusion groove is connected to the liquid collection device through the outer drainage groove.
  • the conduit can be easily fixed and installed, and at the same time, the contaminated liquid can be completely collected into the liquid collecting device, which is efficient and easy to operate.
  • the catheter front end fixing device includes a plurality of fixing columns, the bottoms of the fixing columns are arranged on the bottom surface of the catheter perfusion groove, and the tops of the fixing columns are arranged with fixing balls.
  • the head of the catheter when the catheter is fixed, the head of the catheter can be embedded between the two fixing columns, and the catheter is bidirectionally limited by the fixing column and the fixing ball, which is more stable. It can fix multiple catheters at the same time, which is convenient for intraoperative operation.
  • the catheter tail end fixing device includes a plurality of fixing sheets, and the fixing sheets are provided with catheter fixing holes along the catheter placement direction.
  • the tail end of the catheter can be inserted into the catheter fixing hole, and the catheter fixing hole is arranged along the catheter installation direction, so that the catheter tail end fixing device can fix the catheter tail in a planar shape Covering fixed, fixed effect is better.
  • the catheter perfusion groove is arranged in a curved manner near one end of the catheter tail end fixing device.
  • one end of the conduit perfusion groove can be bent, so that the length of the conduit perfusion groove can be increased on the premise that the length of the workbench remains unchanged, which makes the placement of the conduit more convenient, and at the same time, the contaminated liquid can be better collection.
  • the fixing sheet is bent and the bending direction of the fixing sheet is the same as the bending direction of the catheter perfusion groove.
  • the liquid collection device includes a liquid storage bag, the top of the liquid storage bag is open, and the opening corresponds to the external drainage groove, and the liquid storage bag is a storable structure.
  • the bag-shaped structure instead of the rigid structure is beneficial to the storage of the worktable itself.
  • the stowable design of the liquid storage bag makes it easy to store it when not in use.
  • a U-shaped slide rail is provided on the top opening of the liquid storage bag, the U-shaped slide rail is slidably connected to the bottom of the table top, and one end of the opening of the liquid storage bag is fixed, so The other end of the opening of the liquid storage bag is sleeved on the U-shaped slide rail.
  • the opening of the liquid storage bag can be ensured, and at the same time, the storage of the liquid storage bag can be facilitated.
  • the top opening of the liquid storage bag is thickened near the table top.
  • the opening of the liquid storage bag will collide and squeeze with the table, and the thickening design can improve the service life of the liquid storage bag.
  • a multifunctional groove is provided on the side of the conduit perfusion slot, and a cover plate is rotatably provided between the multifunctional slot and the conduit perfusion slot.
  • a cover plate is set, and the cover plate can be turned over to the top of the catheter perfusion tank during the operation to block the upper part of the catheter perfusion tank to avoid liquid splashing.
  • a sharps storage box fixing device is provided on the multifunctional slot.
  • the sharps storage box can be directly placed on the multifunctional slot by providing a sharps storage box fixing device on the multifunctional slot for easy access.
  • the bottom of the multifunctional groove is communicated with the conduit perfusion groove through the guide groove.
  • the multifunctional tank and the catheter perfusion tank are connected through the diversion groove, so that the contaminated liquid flowing into the multifunctional tank can enter through the diversion groove.
  • the catheter perfusion tank is finally collected uniformly, which further improves the effect of collecting the contaminated liquid.
  • a receiving area is further provided on the top of the table top.
  • the storage area includes a guide wire classification storage box fixing groove, a measuring cup fixing groove and a syringe fixing compartment.
  • the guide wire classification storage box fixing slot, the measuring cup fixing slot and the syringe fixing compartment By arranging the guide wire, measuring cup and syringe commonly used in the operation can be conveniently accessed and the efficiency is improved.
  • the bottom of the receiving area is communicated with the conduit perfusion groove through the guide groove.
  • the storage area and the catheter perfusion tank are connected through the guide groove, so that the contaminated liquid flowing into the storage area can enter the catheter perfusion tank through the guide groove. , and are finally collected uniformly, which further improves the effect of the collection of polluted liquids.
  • the workbench of the present invention is provided with a catheter perfusion groove with an inclined bottom surface, and a catheter front end fixing device and a catheter tail end fixing device are set on the catheter perfusion groove.
  • the conduit can be easily fixed and installed, and at the same time, the contaminated liquid can be completely collected into the liquid collecting device, which is efficient and easy to operate.
  • the head of the catheter can be embedded between the two fixing columns, and the catheter is bidirectionally limited by the fixing column and the fixing ball, which is more stable.
  • the fixation device can fix multiple catheters at the same time, which is convenient for intraoperative operation.
  • the tail end of the catheter can be inserted into the catheter fixing hole, and the catheter fixing hole is arranged along the catheter placement direction, so that the catheter tail end fixing device is fixed to the end of the catheter as follows. Face-covered fixation, the fixation effect is better.
  • one end of the conduit perfusion groove can be bent, so that the length of the conduit perfusion groove can be increased under the premise that the length of the workbench remains unchanged, which makes the placement of the conduit more convenient, and at the same time the contaminated liquid can be removed. better collection.
  • liquid storage bag Since the liquid storage bag is protruding from the bottom of the table, it is beneficial to the storage of the worktable itself by setting the bag-shaped structure instead of the rigid structure. By setting the liquid storage bag corresponding to the external drainage groove, it is ensured that the contaminated liquid can be completely removed. Collection, and the stowable design of the liquid storage bag makes it easy to store when not in use.
  • the opening of the liquid storage bag will collide and squeeze with the table, and the thickening design can improve the service life of the liquid storage bag.
  • FIG. 1 is a top view of an interventional operation table according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram 1 of an interventional operation table according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram 2 of a three-dimensional structure of an interventional operation table according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 4 is the sectional view at B-B place in Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged structure schematic diagram of A place in Fig. 3;
  • Fig. 6 is the partial enlarged structure schematic diagram of C place in Fig. 3;
  • FIG. 7 is a partial schematic diagram of a bottom surface of an interventional operation table according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a sectional view at D-D in Figure 7;
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a storage state of the liquid collection device in FIG. 8 .
  • an interventional operation table includes a table top 10 , a catheter perfusion groove 50 is provided on the top of the table top 10 , one end of the catheter perfusion groove 50 extends to the edge of the table top 10 , and the edge of the table top 10 is Corresponding conduit perfusion slot 50 is provided with external drainage slot 53 connecting conduit perfusion slot 50 and table 10, and the bottom of table 10 is provided with liquid collection device 70 corresponding to outer drainage slot 53;
  • the bottom surface of the catheter perfusion groove 50 is inclined toward the outer drainage groove 53.
  • the catheter perfusion groove 50 is provided with a catheter front end fixing device 51 and a catheter tail end fixing device 52, and the catheter front end fixing device 51 is arranged on the catheter tail end fixing device 52 and the outer drainage groove. between 53.
  • a catheter perfusion groove 50 with an inclined bottom surface is provided, and a catheter front end fixing device 51 and a catheter tail end fixing device 52 are arranged on the catheter perfusion groove 50, and the lowest part of the catheter perfusion groove 50 is connected by an outer drainage groove 53.
  • the conduit in this way, the conduit can be easily fixed and installed, and at the same time, the contaminated liquid can be completely collected into the liquid collecting device 70, which is efficient and easy to operate.
  • the top of the table top 10 is further provided with a storage area.
  • Interventional surgery is different from traditional surgery. In most surgical procedures, there is no equipment. The nurse arranges the equipment used in the operation, and the equipment used is placed on the work surface 10 according to the surgeon's habit. Its shortcomings are: 1. It is not conducive to the standardized operation of interventional therapy; 2. The operation process is affected, and the operator needs to spend a lot of time in sorting, identifying, picking and placing the interventional equipment; 3. The equipment is easy to slip off the table 10, resulting in equipment pollution.
  • a storage area is provided on the table top 10 to facilitate the operator to store and access related equipment, simplify intraoperative operations, and facilitate standardized operation of interventional therapy.
  • the storage area includes a guide wire classification storage box fixing slot 40 , a measuring cup fixing slot 30 and a syringe fixing compartment 20 .
  • the syringe fixing chamber 20 is provided with four syringe clamping positions.
  • the guide wire classification storage box fixing slot 40 By arranging the guide wire classification storage box fixing slot 40 , the measuring cup fixing slot 30 and the syringe fixing compartment 20 in the storage area, the guide wires, measuring cups and syringes commonly used in surgery can be easily accessed and the efficiency is improved.
  • the bottom of the receiving area communicates with the conduit perfusion groove 50 through a guide groove.
  • the bottom of the syringe fixing chamber 20 is communicated with the catheter perfusion groove 50 through the first guide groove 11, and the bottom of the measuring cup fixing groove 30 is communicated with the catheter perfusion groove 50 through the second guide groove 12.
  • the storage area and the catheter perfusion groove 50 are connected through the guide groove, so that the contaminated liquid flowing into the storage area can enter the catheter through the guide groove.
  • the perfusion tank 50 is finally collected uniformly, which further improves the effect of collecting the contaminated liquid.
  • a multifunctional slot 60 is provided on the side of the conduit perfusion slot 50 , and a cover plate 61 is rotatably provided between the multifunctional slot 60 and the conduit perfusion slot 50 .
  • the cover plate 61 is provided. Liquid splash.
  • a steering sleeve 612 is provided on the top of the partition between the conduit perfusion tank 50 and the multifunctional tank 60 , and a steering column 611 is provided on one side of the cover plate 61 .
  • the rotating one is arranged in the steering sleeve 612 to realize the rotation of the cover plate 61 .
  • the cover plate 61 is transparent, and the transparent cover plate 61 facilitates the operator to observe the inside of the catheter perfusion tank 50 when the cover plate 61 is rotated above the catheter perfusion tank 50 .
  • a sharps storage box fixing device 62 is provided on the multifunctional slot 60 .
  • the sharps storage box can be directly placed on the multifunctional slot 60 by setting the sharps storage box fixing device 62 on the multifunctional slot 60, which is convenient to take Pick.
  • the bottom of the multi-function tank 60 communicates with the conduit perfusion tank 50 through a guide groove.
  • the multi-function tank 60 and the catheter perfusion tank 50 are connected through the diversion tank, so that the contaminated liquid flowing into the multi-function tank 60 can pass through
  • the diversion grooves enter the conduit perfusion grooves 50 and are finally collected uniformly, which further improves the effect of collecting the polluted liquid.
  • the bottom surface of the multifunctional groove 60 is inclined toward the guide groove which communicates with the catheter perfusion groove 50 .
  • the bottom surface of the multi-function tank 60 is inclined to ensure that the polluted liquid in the multi-function tank 60 can all flow into the catheter perfusion tank 50 under the action of gravity, which further improves the collection effect of the polluted liquid.
  • the catheter front end fixing device 51 includes several fixing posts 511 , the bottoms of the fixing posts 511 are arranged on the bottom surface of the catheter perfusion tank 50 , and the tops of the fixing posts 511 are arranged with fixing balls 512 .
  • the head of the catheter can be embedded between the two fixing posts 511, and the catheter is bidirectionally limited by the fixing post 511 and the fixing ball 512, which is more stable.
  • Several fixing posts 511 are provided.
  • the catheter front end fixing device 51 can fix multiple catheters at the same time, which is convenient for intraoperative operations.
  • the catheter tail end fixing device 52 includes a plurality of fixing pieces 521 , and the fixing pieces 521 are provided with catheter fixing holes 522 along the catheter installation direction.
  • the tail end of the catheter can be inserted into the catheter fixing hole 522, and the catheter fixing hole 522 is arranged along the catheter installation direction, so that the catheter tail end fixing device 52 is opposite to the catheter tail.
  • the fixation is face-like covering fixation, and the fixation effect is better.
  • the catheter fixing holes 522 are opened on the same side of all the fixing pieces 521 .
  • the same side is easy to operate.
  • one end of the catheter perfusion groove 50 close to the fixing device 52 at the distal end of the catheter is bent.
  • one end of the conduit perfusion groove 50 can be bent, so that the length of the conduit perfusion groove 50 can be increased under the premise that the length of the workbench remains unchanged, which makes the placement of the conduit more convenient, and the contaminated liquid can better collection.
  • the fixing piece 521 is arranged in a curved manner, and the bending direction of the fixing piece 521 is the same as that of the catheter perfusion groove 50 .
  • the fixing sheet 521 and the catheter perfusion groove 50 are bent in the same direction, so that the extension direction of the catheter in the catheter perfusion groove 50 is the same as that of the catheter perfusion groove 50, so as to avoid the contamination liquid impacting on the curved surface of the catheter perfusion groove 50 to cause sputtering. Conducive to the collection of contaminated liquids.
  • the liquid collection device 70 includes a liquid storage bag 75 , the top of the liquid storage bag 75 is open, and the opening corresponds to the outer drainage groove 53 , and the liquid storage bag 75 can be stored structure.
  • the bag-shaped structure instead of the rigid structure is beneficial to the storage of the worktable itself. Complete collection, while the storable design of the reservoir bag 75 makes it easy to store when not in use.
  • a U-shaped slide rail 71 is provided on the top opening of the liquid storage bag 75 , and the U-shaped slide rail 71 is slidably connected to the bottom of the table 10 .
  • the liquid storage bag One end of the opening of the liquid storage bag 75 is fixed, and the other end of the opening of the liquid storage bag 75 is sleeved on the U-shaped slide rail 71 .
  • the bottom of the table top 10 is provided with a chute corresponding to the U-shaped slide rail 71
  • the U-shaped slide rail 71 is inserted into the interior of the table top 10 through the chute
  • the end of the U-shaped slide rail 71 is provided with a guide block 73
  • the bottom of the table top 10 is provided with a guide block 73 .
  • a guide groove 74 is formed
  • a middle groove 72 is formed in the middle of the chute.
  • the middle groove 72 extends to the bottom of the table surface 10, and the open end of the top of the liquid storage bag 75 is sleeved in the U-shaped groove located in the middle groove 72.
  • the other end of the top opening of the liquid storage bag 75 is sleeved on the U-shaped slide rail 71 located outside the table top 10 .
  • the U-shaped slide rail 71 is slid outward, and the top of the liquid storage bag 75 is opened to receive the liquid.
  • the U-shaped slide rail 71 is pushed The top is folded. Since one end of the liquid storage bag 75 is sleeved at the middle groove 72, the liquid storage bag 75 does not move at this end, and the liquid storage bag 75 is only opened and closed at the outer part of the U-shaped slide rail 71.
  • the opening of the liquid storage bag 75 can be ensured, and at the same time, the storage of the liquid storage bag 75 can be facilitated.
  • the top opening of the reservoir bag 75 is thickened near the table top 10 .
  • the thickening design can improve the service life of the liquid storage bag 75 .

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Abstract

一种介入手术工作台，包括台面（10），台面（10）的顶部设置有导管灌流槽（50），导管灌流槽（50）的一端延伸至台面（10）的边缘处，且台面（10）的边缘处对应导管灌流槽（50）设置有联通导管灌流槽（50）与台面（10）外部的外引流槽（53），台面（10）的底部对应外引流槽（53）设置有液体收集装置（70）；导管灌流槽（50）的底面朝向外引流槽（53）倾斜，导管灌流槽（50）内设置有导管前端固定装置（51）和导管尾端固定装置（52）。通过设置底面倾斜的导管灌流槽（50），在导管灌流槽（50）上设置导管前端固定装置（51）和导管尾端固定装置（52），在导管灌流槽（50）的最低处通过外引流槽（53）连接液体收集装置（70），通过这种方式，可以很方便的对导管进行固定安装，同时污染液体能够被完全的收集到液体收集装置（70）中，效率高、便于操作。

Description

一种介入手术工作台 技术领域
本发明涉及医疗器械技术领域，特别是涉及一种介入手术工作台。
背景技术
介入手术已经成为疾病微创治疗的主要技术之一，涵盖神经介入、心脏介入及外周介入(肿瘤及外周血管)等。随着器材和技术的不断发展，完成一台介入手术所需要的器材不断增加。目前在介入手术中，导管的固定及污染液体的收集操作非常麻烦。
发明内容
为解决现有技术中存在的问题，本发明提供了一种介入手术工作台，该工作台通过设置底面倾斜的导管灌流槽，在导管灌流槽上设置导管前端固定装置和导管尾端固定装置，在导管灌流槽的最低处通过外引流槽连接液体收集装置，通过这种方式，可以很方便的对导管进行固定安装，同时污染液体能够被完全的收集到液体收集装置中，效率高、便于操作。
为实现上述目的，本发明采用如下技术方案：
本发明提供了一种介入手术工作台，包括台面，所述台面的顶部设置有导管灌流槽，所述导管灌流槽的一端延伸至台面的边缘处，且所述台面的边缘处对应导管灌流槽设置有联通导管灌流槽与台面外部的外引流槽，所述台面的底部对应外引流槽设置有液体收集装置；
所述导管灌流槽的底面朝向外引流槽倾斜，所述导管灌流槽内设置有导管前端固定装置和导管尾端固定装置，所述导管前端固定装置设置在导管尾端固定装置和外引流槽之间。
本发明的工作台通过设置底面倾斜的导管灌流槽，在导管灌流槽上设置导 管前端固定装置和导管尾端固定装置，在导管灌流槽的最低处通过外引流槽连接液体收集装置，通过这种方式，可以很方便的对导管进行固定安装，同时污染液体能够被完全的收集到液体收集装置中，效率高、便于操作。
在进一步的技术方案中，所述导管前端固定装置包括若干固定柱，所述固定柱的底部设置在导管灌流槽的底面上，所述固定柱的顶部设置有固定球。
通过设置固定柱，导管在固定时，可以将导管的头部卡嵌在两个固定柱之间，导管受到固定柱和固定球的双向限位，更加稳定，设置若干固定柱使得导管前端固定装置能够同时固定多根导管，方便术中操作。
在进一步的技术方案中，所述导管尾端固定装置包括若干固定片，所述固定片上沿导管安置方向设置有导管固定孔。
通过设置固定片和导管固定孔，使得导管在固定时，可以将导管的尾端卡嵌入导管固定孔，导管固定孔沿导管安置方向设置，使得导管尾端固定装置对导管尾部的固定为面状覆盖式固定，固定的效果更好。
在进一步的技术方案中，所述导管灌流槽靠近导管尾端固定装置的一端弯曲设置。
由于工作台的长度不能无限制提高，将导管灌流槽的一端弯曲，使得在工作台的长度不变的前提下能够提高导管灌流槽的长度，使得导管的安置更加方便，同时污染液体能够更好的收集。
在进一步的技术方案中，所述固定片弯曲设置，所述固定片的弯曲方向与导管灌流槽的弯曲方向相同。
将固定片与导管灌流槽朝向相同的弯曲，使得导管在导管灌流槽中的延伸方向与导管灌流槽相同，避免了污染液体冲击在导管灌流槽的弯曲表面造成溅射，有利于污染液体的收集。
在进一步的技术方案中，所述液体收集装置包括储液袋，所述储液袋的顶部开口，且所述开口与外引流槽对应，所述储液袋为可收纳结构。
由于储液袋是突出于台面底部的，设置袋型结构而非硬质结构有利于工作台本身的收纳，通过设置与外引流槽对应的储液袋，保证了污染液体能够被完全的收集，同时储液袋的可收纳设计使得在不使用时方便被收纳。
在进一步的技术方案中，所述储液袋的顶部开口上设置有U形滑轨，所述U形滑轨与台面的底部可滑动的连接，所述储液袋的开口的一端固定，所述储液袋的开口的另一端套设在U形滑轨上。
通过设置U形滑轨，一方面能够保证储液袋的张开，同时方便对储液袋进行收纳。
在进一步的技术方案中，所述储液袋的顶部开口靠近台面处增厚。
由于储液袋在张开和收纳的过程中，储液袋的开口会与台面碰撞、挤压，对其进行增厚设计，能够提高储液袋的使用寿命。
在进一步的技术方案中，所述导管灌流槽的侧面设置有多功能槽，所述多功能槽与导管灌流槽之间可转动的设置有盖板。
通过设置多功能槽，进一步的方便术者进行器械的放置，同时设置盖板，在术中可以将盖板翻转至导管灌流槽的上方将导管灌流槽的上方封堵，避免液体飞溅。
在进一步的技术方案中，所述多功能槽上设置有锐器收纳盒固定装置。
由于介入手术中的锐器通常需要放置在锐器收纳盒中，通过在多功能槽上设置锐器收纳盒固定装置，使得锐器收纳盒可以直接放置在多功能槽上，方便拿取。
在进一步的技术方案中，所述多功能槽的底部通过导流槽与导管灌流槽连 通。
由于可能存在术中污染液体进入多功能槽不方便收集的问题，在本方案中，将多功能槽和导管灌流槽通过导流槽连通，使得流入多功能槽的污染液体可以通过导流槽进入导管灌流槽，最终统一被收集，进一步的提高了污染液体收集的效果。
在进一步的技术方案中，所述台面的顶部还设置有收纳区。
通过在台面上设置收纳区，方便术者存放及取用相关器材，简化了术中的操作，有利于介入治疗规范化操作。
在进一步的技术方案中，所述收纳区包括导丝分类收纳盒固定槽、量杯固定槽和注射器固定仓。
通过在收纳区设置导丝分类收纳盒固定槽、量杯固定槽和注射器固定仓，使得术中常用的导丝、量杯和注射器能够方便存取，提高效率。
在进一步的技术方案中，所述收纳区的底部通过导流槽与导管灌流槽连通。
由于可能存在术中污染液体进入收纳区不方便收集的问题，在本方案中，将收纳区和导管灌流槽通过导流槽连通，使得流入收纳区的污染液体可以通过导流槽进入导管灌流槽，最终统一被收集，进一步的提高了污染液体收集的效果。
本发明的有益效果是：
1、本发明的工作台通过设置底面倾斜的导管灌流槽，在导管灌流槽上设置导管前端固定装置和导管尾端固定装置，在导管灌流槽的最低处通过外引流槽连接液体收集装置，通过这种方式，可以很方便的对导管进行固定安装，同时污染液体能够被完全的收集到液体收集装置中，效率高、便于操作。
2、通过设置固定柱，导管在固定时，可以将导管的头部卡嵌在两个固定柱 之间，导管受到固定柱和固定球的双向限位，更加稳定，设置若干固定柱使得导管前端固定装置能够同时固定多根导管，方便术中操作。
3、通过设置固定片和导管固定孔，使得导管在固定时，可以将导管的尾端卡嵌入导管固定孔，导管固定孔沿导管安置方向设置，使得导管尾端固定装置对导管尾部的固定为面状覆盖式固定，固定的效果更好。
4、由于工作台的长度不能无限制提高，将导管灌流槽的一端弯曲，使得在工作台的长度不变的前提下能够提高导管灌流槽的长度，使得导管的安置更加方便，同时污染液体能够更好的收集。
5、将固定片与导管灌流槽朝向相同的弯曲，使得导管在导管灌流槽中的延伸方向与导管灌流槽相同，避免了污染液体冲击在导管灌流槽的弯曲表面造成溅射，有利于污染液体的收集。
6、由于储液袋是突出于台面底部的，设置袋型结构而非硬质结构有利于工作台本身的收纳，通过设置与外引流槽对应的储液袋，保证了污染液体能够被完全的收集，同时储液袋的可收纳设计使得在不使用时方便被收纳。
7、通过设置U形滑轨，一方面能够保证储液袋的张开，同时方便对储液袋进行收纳。
8、由于储液袋在张开和收纳的过程中，储液袋的开口会与台面碰撞、挤压，对其进行增厚设计，能够提高储液袋的使用寿命。
9、通过设置多功能槽，进一步的方便术者进行器械的放置，同时设置盖板，在术中可以将盖板翻转至导管灌流槽的上方将导管灌流槽的上方封堵，避免液体飞溅。
附图说明
图1是本发明实施例的一种介入手术工作台的俯视图；
图2是本发明实施例的一种介入手术工作台的立体结构示意图一；
图3是本发明实施例的一种介入手术工作台的立体结构示意图二；
图4是图1中B-B处的剖视图；
图5是图3中A处的局部放大结构示意图；
图6是图3中C处的局部放大结构示意图；
图7是本发明实施例的一种介入手术工作台的底面的局部示意图；
图8是图7中D-D处的剖视图；
图9是图8中液体收集装置的收纳状态的示意图。
附图标记：
10、台面；11、第一导流槽；12、第二导流槽；20、注射器固定仓；30、量杯固定槽；40、导丝分类收纳盒固定槽；50、导管灌流槽；51、导管前端固定装置；511、固定柱；512、固定球；52、导管尾端固定装置；521、固定片；522、导管固定孔；53、外引流槽；60、多功能槽；61、盖板；611、转向柱；612、转向套；62、锐器收纳盒固定装置；70、液体收集装置；71、U形滑轨；72、中间槽；73、导块；74、导槽；75、储液袋。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图对本发明作进一步说明：
实施例1：
如图1-图4所示，一种介入手术工作台，包括台面10，台面10的顶部设置有导管灌流槽50，导管灌流槽50的一端延伸至台面10的边缘处，且台面10的边缘处对应导管灌流槽50设置有联通导管灌流槽50与台面10外部的外引流槽53，台面10的底部对应外引流槽53设置有液体收集装置70；
导管灌流槽50的底面朝向外引流槽53倾斜，导管灌流槽50内设置有导管 前端固定装置51和导管尾端固定装置52，导管前端固定装置51设置在导管尾端固定装置52和外引流槽53之间。
本实施例的工作台通过设置底面倾斜的导管灌流槽50，在导管灌流槽50上设置导管前端固定装置51和导管尾端固定装置52，在导管灌流槽50的最低处通过外引流槽53连接液体收集装置70，通过这种方式，可以很方便的对导管进行固定安装，同时污染液体能够被完全的收集到液体收集装置70中，效率高、便于操作。
在另外一个实施例中，台面10的顶部还设置有收纳区。
介入手术不同于传统手术，大多数手术过程中没有器械护士整理术中使用的器材，所用器材按术者习惯摆放在工作台面10。其不足之处在于：1、不利于介入治疗规范化操作；2、手术进程受影响，术者需要花大量时间整理、辨认、取放介入器材；3、器材容易从台面10滑落，导致器材污染。
介于此，本实施例通过在台面10上设置收纳区，方便术者存放及取用相关器材，简化了术中的操作，有利于介入治疗规范化操作。
在另外一个实施例中，如图1-图3所示，收纳区包括导丝分类收纳盒固定槽40、量杯固定槽30和注射器固定仓20。
在本实施例中，导丝分类收纳盒固定槽40设有两个，量杯固定槽30设有六个。注射器固定仓20上设置有四个注射器的卡位。
通过在收纳区设置导丝分类收纳盒固定槽40、量杯固定槽30和注射器固定仓20，使得术中常用的导丝、量杯和注射器能够方便存取，提高效率。
在另外一个实施例中，如图2和图4所示，收纳区的底部通过导流槽与导管灌流槽50连通。
在本实施例中，注射器固定仓20的底部通过第一导流槽11与导管灌流槽 50连通，量杯固定槽30的底部通过第二导流槽12与导管灌流槽50连通。
由于可能存在术中污染液体进入收纳区不方便收集的问题，在本实施例中，将收纳区和导管灌流槽50通过导流槽连通，使得流入收纳区的污染液体可以通过导流槽进入导管灌流槽50，最终统一被收集，进一步的提高了污染液体收集的效果。
在另外一个实施例中，如图1-图3所示，导管灌流槽50的侧面设置有多功能槽60，多功能槽60与导管灌流槽50之间可转动的设置有盖板61。
通过设置多功能槽60，进一步的方便术者进行器械的放置，同时设置盖板61，在术中可以将盖板61翻转至导管灌流槽50的上方将导管灌流槽50的上方封堵，避免液体飞溅。
在本实施例中，如图6所示，导管灌流槽50与多功能槽60之间的隔板的顶部设置有转向套612，盖板61的一侧面设置有转向柱611，转向柱611可旋转的设置在转向套612内，实现盖板61的旋转。
在本实施例中，盖板61是透明的，透明的盖板61方便盖板61旋转至导管灌流槽50上方时术者可以观察到导管灌流槽50内部的情况。
在另外一个实施例中，如图1-图3所示，多功能槽60上设置有锐器收纳盒固定装置62。
由于介入手术中的锐器通常需要放置在锐器收纳盒中，通过在多功能槽60上设置锐器收纳盒固定装置62，使得锐器收纳盒可以直接放置在多功能槽60上，方便拿取。
在另外一个实施例中，多功能槽60的底部通过导流槽与导管灌流槽50连通。
由于可能存在术中污染液体进入多功能槽60不方便收集的问题，在本方案 中，将多功能槽60和导管灌流槽50通过导流槽连通，使得流入多功能槽60的污染液体可以通过导流槽进入导管灌流槽50，最终统一被收集，进一步的提高了污染液体收集的效果。
在另外一个实施例中，多功能槽60的底面朝向其与导管灌流槽50连通的导流槽倾斜。
将多功能槽60的底面设置倾斜，能够保证多功能槽60中的污染液体能够在重力的作用下全部流入导管灌流槽50，进一步的提高了污染液体收集的效果。
在另外一个实施例中，如图6所示，导管前端固定装置51包括若干固定柱511，固定柱511的底部设置在导管灌流槽50的底面上，固定柱511的顶部设置有固定球512。
通过设置固定柱511，导管在固定时，可以将导管的头部卡嵌在两个固定柱511之间，导管受到固定柱511和固定球512的双向限位，更加稳定，设置若干固定柱511使得导管前端固定装置51能够同时固定多根导管，方便术中操作。
在另外一个实施例中，如图5所示，导管尾端固定装置52包括若干固定片521，固定片521上沿导管安置方向设置有导管固定孔522。
通过设置固定片521和导管固定孔522，使得导管在固定时，可以将导管的尾端卡嵌入导管固定孔522，导管固定孔522沿导管安置方向设置，使得导管尾端固定装置52对导管尾部的固定为面状覆盖式固定，固定的效果更好。
在另外一个实施例中，如图5所示，导管固定孔522开设在所有固定片521的相同一侧。
相同一侧方便操作。
在另外一个实施例中，如图1所示，导管灌流槽50靠近导管尾端固定装置52的一端弯曲设置。
由于工作台的长度不能无限制提高，将导管灌流槽50的一端弯曲，使得在工作台的长度不变的前提下能够提高导管灌流槽50的长度，使得导管的安置更加方便，同时污染液体能够更好的收集。
在另外一个实施例中，如图1、图3和图5所示，固定片521弯曲设置，固定片521的弯曲方向与导管灌流槽50的弯曲方向相同。
将固定片521与导管灌流槽50朝向相同的弯曲，使得导管在导管灌流槽50中的延伸方向与导管灌流槽50相同，避免了污染液体冲击在导管灌流槽50的弯曲表面造成溅射，有利于污染液体的收集。
在另外一个实施例中，如图7-图9所示，液体收集装置70包括储液袋75，储液袋75的顶部开口，且开口与外引流槽53对应，储液袋75为可收纳结构。
由于储液袋75是突出于台面10底部的，设置袋型结构而非硬质结构有利于工作台本身的收纳，通过设置与外引流槽53对应的储液袋75，保证了污染液体能够被完全的收集，同时储液袋75的可收纳设计使得在不使用时方便被收纳。
在另外一个实施例中，如图7-图9所示，储液袋75的顶部开口上设置有U形滑轨71，U形滑轨71与台面10的底部可滑动的连接，储液袋75的开口的一端固定，储液袋75的开口的另一端套设在U形滑轨71上。
具体的，台面10的底部对应U形滑轨71开有滑槽，U形滑轨71通过滑槽插入台面10的内部，U形滑轨71的端部设置有导块73，台面10的底部对应导块73开有导槽74，在滑槽的中部开有中间槽72，中间槽72延伸出台面10的底部，储液袋75的顶部开口的一端套设在位于中间槽72的U形滑轨71上，储液袋75的顶部开口的另一端套设在位于台面10外部的U形滑轨71上。
如此设置，需要接液时，将U形滑轨71在向外滑动，储液袋75的顶部即张开接液，需要收纳时，将U形滑轨71向内推动，储液袋75的顶部即收拢， 由于储液袋75的一端套设在中间槽72处，储液袋75在这一端不动，储液袋75仅在U形滑轨71位于外面外部的部分张开及收拢。
通过设置U形滑轨71，一方面能够保证储液袋75的张开，同时方便对储液袋75进行收纳。
在另外一个实施例中，储液袋75的顶部开口靠近台面10处增厚。
由于储液袋75在张开和收纳的过程中，储液袋75的开口会与台面10碰撞、挤压，对其进行增厚设计，能够提高储液袋75的使用寿命。
以上显示和描述了本发明的基本原理、主要特征和优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解，本发明不受上述实施例的限制，上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本发明的原理，在不脱离本发明精神和范围的前提下，本发明还会有各种变化和改进，这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本发明范围内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种介入手术工作台，其特征在于，包括台面，所述台面的顶部设置有导管灌流槽，所述导管灌流槽的一端延伸至台面的边缘处，且所述台面的边缘处对应导管灌流槽设置有联通导管灌流槽与台面外部的外引流槽，所述台面的底部对应外引流槽设置有液体收集装置；
    所述导管灌流槽的底面朝向外引流槽倾斜，所述导管灌流槽内设置有导管前端固定装置和导管尾端固定装置，所述导管前端固定装置设置在导管尾端固定装置和外引流槽之间。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种介入手术工作台，其特征在于，所述导管前端固定装置包括若干固定柱，所述固定柱的底部设置在导管灌流槽的底面上，所述固定柱的顶部设置有固定球。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种介入手术工作台，其特征在于，所述导管尾端固定装置包括若干固定片，所述固定片上沿导管安置方向设置有导管固定孔。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的一种介入手术工作台，其特征在于，所述导管灌流槽靠近导管尾端固定装置的一端弯曲设置。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的一种介入手术工作台，其特征在于，所述固定片弯曲设置，所述固定片的弯曲方向与导管灌流槽的弯曲方向相同。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的一种介入手术工作台，其特征在于，所述液体收集装置包括储液袋，所述储液袋的顶部开口，且所述开口与外引流槽对应，所述储液袋为可收纳结构。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的一种介入手术工作台，其特征在于，所述储液袋的顶部开口上设置有U形滑轨，所述U形滑轨与台面的底部可滑动的连接，所述储液袋的开口的一端固定，所述储液袋的开口的另一端套设在U形滑轨上。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的一种介入手术工作台，其特征在于，所述储液袋 的顶部开口靠近台面处增厚。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的一种介入手术工作台，其特征在于，所述导管灌流槽的侧面设置有多功能槽，所述多功能槽与导管灌流槽之间可转动的设置有盖板。
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的一种介入手术工作台，其特征在于，所述台面的顶部还设置有收纳区。
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