WO2022079244A1 - Fabric for white snus pouch - Google Patents
Fabric for white snus pouch Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2022079244A1 WO2022079244A1 PCT/EP2021/078620 EP2021078620W WO2022079244A1 WO 2022079244 A1 WO2022079244 A1 WO 2022079244A1 EP 2021078620 W EP2021078620 W EP 2021078620W WO 2022079244 A1 WO2022079244 A1 WO 2022079244A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- pouch
- odorizing
- fabric
- composition
- snus
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 claims abstract description 81
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N (-)-Nicotine Chemical compound CN1CCC[C@H]1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229960002715 nicotine Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicotine Natural products CN1CCCC1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000013772 propylene glycol Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- -1 fluorescents Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000533950 Leucojum Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005670 electromagnetic radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003906 humectant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 14
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 241000208134 Nicotiana rustica Species 0.000 description 11
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 239000003094 microcapsule Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 5
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002612 dispersion medium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009928 pasteurization Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000003296 saliva Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 4
- OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 100676-05-9 Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(OC(O)C(O)C2O)CO)O1 OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N Maltose Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- BTANRVKWQNVYAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-2-ol Chemical compound CCC(C)O BTANRVKWQNVYAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)CO ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-IOVATXLUSA-N D-xylopyranose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1COC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-IOVATXLUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N arabinose Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C=O PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-D-Pyranose-Lyxose Natural products OC1COC(O)C(O)C1O SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 235000019505 tobacco product Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N α-D-glucopyranosyl-α-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(CO)O1 HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N (2r,3r,4s)-2-[(1r)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]oxolane-3,4-diol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N (R)-(-)-Propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940044613 1-propanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium bicarbonate Chemical compound [NH4+].OC([O-])=O ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000911175 Citharexylum caudatum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000207199 Citrus Species 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-QTVWNMPRSA-N D-mannopyranose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-QTVWNMPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004386 Erythritol Substances 0.000 description 1
- UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Erythritol Natural products OCC(O)C(O)CO UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930091371 Fructose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000005715 Fructose Substances 0.000 description 1
- RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N Fructose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000179970 Monarda didyma Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010672 Monarda didyma Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000061176 Nicotiana tabacum Species 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-WSWWMNSNSA-N Trehalose Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-WSWWMNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TVXBFESIOXBWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Xylitol Natural products OCCC(O)C(O)C(O)CCO TVXBFESIOXBWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-LIZSDCNHSA-N alpha,alpha-trehalose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-LIZSDCNHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001099 ammonium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012501 ammonium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-WDCZJNDASA-N arabinose Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C=O PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-WDCZJNDASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020971 citrus fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- HPXRVTGHNJAIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanol Chemical compound OC1CCCCC1 HPXRVTGHNJAIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-ZXZARUISSA-N erythritol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-ZXZARUISSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019414 erythritol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940009714 erythritol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004756 ethanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000008216 herbs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012907 honey Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004592 isopropanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000177 juniperus communis l. berry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000832 lactitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010448 lactitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VQHSOMBJVWLPSR-JVCRWLNRSA-N lactitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]([C@H](O)CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O VQHSOMBJVWLPSR-JVCRWLNRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003451 lactitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- VQHSOMBJVWLPSR-WUJBLJFYSA-N maltitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]([C@H](O)CO)O[C@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O VQHSOMBJVWLPSR-WUJBLJFYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000845 maltitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010449 maltitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940035436 maltitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N meso ribitol Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003002 pH adjusting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N phenyl(114C)methanol Chemical compound O[14CH2]C1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000010399 physical interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940100515 sorbitan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002920 sorbitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010356 sorbitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012798 spherical particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000029305 taxis Effects 0.000 description 1
- UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N triformin Chemical compound O=COCC(OC=O)COC=O UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000811 xylitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010447 xylitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N xylitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002675 xylitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003487 xylose Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B13/00—Tobacco for pipes, for cigars, e.g. cigar inserts, or for cigarettes; Chewing tobacco; Snuff
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/10—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/16—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes of tobacco substitutes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/18—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/28—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances
- A24B15/281—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances the action of the chemical substances being delayed
- A24B15/282—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances the action of the chemical substances being delayed by indirect addition of the chemical substances, e.g. in the wrapper, in the case
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with hydrogen, water or heavy water; with hydrides of metals or complexes thereof; with boranes, diboranes, silanes, disilanes, phosphines, diphosphines, stibines, distibines, arsines, or diarsines or complexes thereof
- D06M11/05—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with hydrogen, water or heavy water; with hydrides of metals or complexes thereof; with boranes, diboranes, silanes, disilanes, phosphines, diphosphines, stibines, distibines, arsines, or diarsines or complexes thereof with water, e.g. steam; with heavy water
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/005—Compositions containing perfumes; Compositions containing deodorants
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
- D06M13/144—Alcohols; Metal alcoholates
- D06M13/148—Polyalcohols, e.g. glycerol or glucose
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M23/00—Treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, characterised by the process
- D06M23/16—Processes for the non-uniform application of treating agents, e.g. one-sided treatment; Differential treatment
Definitions
- the present invention is directed to a pouch for white snus.
- the pouch comprises a fabric and is at least partially coated.
- a method for producing a pouch for white snus comprising the steps of providing a fabric, providing an odorizing composition, coating at least parts of a surface of the fabric with the odorizing composition, forming a pouch from the fabric and filling white snus in the pouch, is described.
- Snus is a smokeless tobacco product which is usually consumed by placement inside the lip between the lip and gums for an extended period.
- (Brown) snus usually comprises tobacco composition in a pouch.
- the tobacco composition is prepackaged as moist powder in small teabag-like sachets (also referred as pouches).
- Snus is often mildly flavored with foodgrade, bergamot, citrus, juniper berry, herbs and/or floral flavors.
- the snus tobacco is usually not fermented.
- the sachet material is moisturized during the manufacturing process. This results in a brownish appearance of the pouch.
- the brownish pouch is often considered to appear unhygienic, so-called white snus have become popular.
- the white snus is usually a milder-tasting and slightly slower-release form.
- the main difference with respect to the traditional form is that the sachet material is not moisturized during the manufacturing process.
- the pouch remains dry and discoloration due to diffusion of coloring agents through the pouch material is slowed.
- nicotine pouches, which are not containing tobacco leaves are considered to be white snus.
- a pouch suitable for a white snus according to the invention comprises a pouch comprising a fabric.
- the white snus comprises a carrier material and nicotine without tobacco being present.
- a surface of the fabric is at least partially coated with an odorizing composition comprising tobacco particles having an average size (sDso laser diffraction) ⁇ 30 pm.
- the odorizing composition may comprise further odorizing substances.
- the small tobacco particles have been found to be important since they provide a full tobacco odor over a long period.
- the tobacco particles may originate from any part of the tobacco plant, e.g. leaves, stems or roots.
- the snus could comprise a nicotine source other than tobacco leaves.
- the snus composition could be even tobacco free.
- the average size of the tobacco particles is > 1 pm, preferably > 2.5 pm, more preferably > 5 pm, most preferably > 8 pm. It has been found, that grinding of the tobacco particles to a smaller particle size could affect the odor. It is believed that some of the odorizing molecules of the leaf tobacco decompose due to the high shear energy. Furthermore, some odorizing molecules could exit too small tobacco particles during the grinding process or during a later handling process. This would result in a depletion of these odorizing molecules in the tobacco particles and an odorizing composition different with respect to the full tobacco odor.
- tobacco particles having such a small size and adhered to the surface of a carrier material are coloring of the pouch only a little or are even not coloring. Because of the small size, the particles are not visible to the human eye. Furthermore, the small size of the particles is preferred since these particles have shown to deliver the full tobacco odor to a user.
- Tobacco particles having such a small average particle size are providing a high surface area from which odorizing molecules could leave the particle.
- the mean particle size of ⁇ 30 pm has been found to allow transfer of a plurality of odorizing molecules homogeneously over a long time period. Thus, a full tobacco odor could be maintained.
- the particle size allows migration of bigger and smaller molecules from an internal volume of the particles to their surface from which these molecules could pass over to the packaging volume and - after opening of the packaging - could be sensed by a user. It has been shown that the mean size of the tobacco particles provides an optimal volume to surface ratio, due to which a mixture with widely constant ratios of odorizing molecules leaves the particles over a long time interval.
- the tobacco particles having an average size ⁇ 30 pm may be adhered on an inert carrier.
- the inert carrier may be a part of the fabric of the pouch. However, the inert carrier could also be a different material.
- inert especially in combination with the word “carrier”, means in the context of the present invention, that a first substance does not chemically interact with the second substance (e.g. the carrier).
- An inert carrier is preferably inert with respect to the surrounding environment.
- the carrier itself remains chemically unchanged when contacted by other compounds of the snus, the snus packaging and/or the odorizing composition.
- inert does not mean that no interaction between the snus composition, the packaging and/or the odorizing composition and the (inert) carrier is possible.
- Especially physical interactions like energy transfer (e.g. friction) is possible.
- other physical properties of the inert material e.g. the carrier
- odorizing molecules are released from the tobacco particles upon an activation signal (e.g. friction or temperature change). Also, the resulting change of at least one physical property of the inert carrier material is possible and is not excluded by the term “inert”.
- a form of the carrier material is selected from a group comprising fibers, filtering material, fiber tow, staple fibers, randomly oriented staple fibers, sheets, paper sheet, folded paper, rolled paper, crimped paper, matrix material, sponge type, ceramic material, fleece, multiple tubes, single tube, granulate, spherical particles, cubes, cuboids and parallelepipeds.
- the average size of the tobacco particles is > 1 pm, preferably > 2.5 pm, more preferably > 5 pm, most preferably > 8 pm. It has been found, that grinding of the tobacco particles to a smaller particle size could affect the odor. It is believed that some of the odorizing molecules of the leaf tobacco decompose during the grinding process due to the high shear energy. Furthermore, some odorizing molecules could exit too small tobacco particles during the grinding process or during a later handling process. This would result in a depletion of these odorizing molecules in the tobacco particles and an odor different with respect to the full tobacco odor. Furthermore, it has been found, that larger particles could maintain the full tobacco odor over a longer period during storage and/or consumption of the snus.
- the total amount of the odorizing composition could be very low.
- the amount of the tobacco particles is less than 2 % (weight/weight) of the pouch, preferably less than 1 %, more preferably in the range of 0.01 to 0.1 %. All the previous mentioned percentages are defining the weight of the tobacco particles with respect to the weight of the pouch. Also, in the following, any percentages should be understood in this manner, if not explicitly specified differently. It has been shown, that an amount of the tobacco particles in the above-mentioned rage is high enough to provide the full tobacco odor over a long period.
- the odorizing composition itself preferably comprises 0.05 - 60 % (weight/weight) of tobacco particles.
- the odorizing composition comprises 1 - 50 %, more preferably 2 - 30 % of tobacco particles. It has been found that these percentages are sufficient to provide the desired tobacco odor over a long period when applied only on parts of the pouch.
- the odorizing composition is an ink.
- Such an ink may comprise a liquid and/or a coloring agent.
- Application of the odorizing composition together with a coloring substance facilitated the production process, since the printing and the odorizing composition could be applied in a single step, preferably by common printing machines.
- the liquid is preferably selected from a group comprising water, alcohol, propylene glycol and glycerin.
- the odorizing composition is applied in a predetermined pattern on the carrier.
- This embodiment allows application of signs, which could be recognized by the user.
- the predetermined pattern is a symmetrical geometrical pattern, a letter, a symbol, a logo and/or a trademark.
- the product could be distinguished from other products easily.
- This embodiment is especially preferred in combination with the above- mentioned embodiment in which the odorizing composition is part of an ink.
- the odorizing composition is located only on parts of the surface of the fabric, preferably in a predetermined pattern.
- the pattern could include information relating to the product, its usage and/or its production.
- the pattern is selected from a group comprising a letter, a logo, a symmetric geometrical pattern or shape, a company logo, a company name, a trademark and a machine-readable code, wherein the machine-readable code is preferably selected from a group comprising EAN, UPC, IAN, JAN, ITF, 2/5i, Code39, Code93, Codabar, Code128 Codablock, Code49, PDF417, QR-Code, DataMatrix, MaxiCode, Aztec-Code, JAB-Code, Han Xin-Code, Dot-Code A, Snowflake code, BeeTagg Composite-Code and RM4SCC.
- Such a pattern facilitates recognition of a pouch by a user or by handling machines. Thus, handling failures or misuse could be avoided or reduced.
- the contrast between surface of the fabric coated with the odorizing composition and the surface of the fabric which is not coated with the odorizing composition is at least of grade C, preferably grade B, more preferred grade A measured according to ISO/IEC 15416:2016 or ISO/IEC 15415:2011.
- the odorizing composition comprises substances selected from a group comprising solvents, pigments, dyes, resins, lubricants, solubilizers, surfactants, particulate matter, fluorescents, water, humectant, glue, dyes and resins. These substances increase visibility of the odorizing composition and/or facilitate its handling (e.g. by adjusting the viscosity).
- the viscosity of the odorizing composition is preferably > 20 to ⁇ 500 dPas, preferably > 40 and ⁇ 400 dPas, more preferably > 50 and ⁇ 350 dPas. These viscosities are measured with a falling-rod viscometer at 25°C. Also, in the following, any values relating to the viscosity should be understood in this manner, if not explicitly specified differently. Compositions of this viscosity are easy to handle and allow application I a predetermined pattern with common printing machines.
- the odorizing composition has a density of 0.5 g/cm 3 to 2.5 g/cm 3 , preferably 0.7 g/cm 3 to 2.0 g/cm 3 , more preferably 0.8 g/cm 3 to 1.5 g/cm 3 .
- Compositions of this density are easy to handle and could be processed with common machines.
- releasing of the odorizing molecules from the odorization composition is initiable by an activation signal.
- This embodiment is advantageous, since releasing of the odorizing molecules could be triggered by the user. Thus, depletion of odorizing molecules from the odorization composition during storage (when no odor is required), could be avoided.
- the activation signal is given when the pouch is handled by a user.
- the activation signal could be triggered automatically when the packaging is opened and/or when a pouch is taken out of the packaging.
- the activation signal is selected from a group comprising temperature change, human contact, friction, mechanical strain, exposure to visible light, humidity change, pressure change, electric signal, UV-light, IR-radiation, light and electromagnetic radiation.
- a group comprising temperature change, human contact, friction, mechanical strain, exposure to visible light, humidity change, pressure change, electric signal, UV-light, IR-radiation, light and electromagnetic radiation is selected from a group comprising temperature change, human contact, friction, mechanical strain, exposure to visible light, humidity change, pressure change, electric signal, UV-light, IR-radiation, light and electromagnetic radiation.
- a bond (chemical bond, van-der-Waals bond and/or London force) between the odorizing molecules and the pouch could be cleaved thermally or due to irradiation.
- mechanical stress due to the process of taking a pouch out of the packaging could initiate releasing of the odorizing molecules.
- the odorizing molecules are released due to the mechanical force caused by the movement of the pouch when taking a snus out of the packaging.
- the odorizing composition is arranged in a closed environment.
- This closed environment could for example be opened by application of mechanical force, which may be caused by the movement of the snus when taken out of the packaging.
- the closed environment is a capsule.
- the capsule is a microcapsule.
- Microcapsules are advantageous since little amounts of the odorizing composition could be encapsulated separately from each other in different microcapsules, from which only a single microcapsule or a small number of microcapsules is opened when an activation signal is given. This allows conservation of odorizing composition over a long period in the remaining (unopened) microcapsules.
- the odorization composition is located on an outer surface of the pouch.
- This embodiment is preferred since the odorization composition is prone to an activation signal, which is given when the packaging is opened.
- the activation signal could be (visible) light which enters into a packaging upon opening.
- the odorization composition is located at a position of the pouch which is prone to mechanical strain and/or friction caused by taking the snus out of a container.
- the energy provided by the user due to mechanical strain and/or friction could serve as activation signal.
- the small tobacco particles also provide a flavor during consumption of a snus comprising a pouch as described above. Due to the high relative surface area of the small tobacco particles (with respect to their volumes) the tobacco flavor could reach the surface easily and exit the particle.
- the tobacco flavor is extractable from the tobacco particles by saliva. This embodiment is preferred since undesired loss of flavor during storage could be limited.
- releasing of the flavoring molecules from the tobacco particles is initiable by an activation signal. This embodiment is advantageous, since releasing of the flavoring molecules could be triggered by the user. Thus, depletion of flavoring molecules from the tobacco particles during storage could be avoided.
- the activation signal is selected from a group comprising temperature change, mechanical strain, humidity change, change of the pH value, contact to a liquid, contact to water and contact to saliva.
- the extraction of the flavoring molecules from the small tobacco particles is initiated by one or more proteins of the saliva.
- the tobacco particles remain adhered to the pouch or the inert carrier when contacted by saliva.
- the amount (weight) of the nicotine source in the snus is at least 5-fold, preferably > 7-fold, > 10-fold or even > 20-fold higher than the amount of the small tobacco particles. It has been found, that even small amounts of the small tobacco particles are suitable to provide the full tobacco flavor and/or odor to a user, even if large amounts of the nicotine source are present. The above-mentioned ratios are preferred since a cheap and/or tobacco free nicotine source could be used and the full tobacco flavor/odor could be maintained anyway. High ratios between the amount of the nicotine source in the snus composition and the amount of the small tobacco particles are especially preferred if legal restrictions or high taxes limit the acceptance of tobacco leaves as nicotine source in the snus composition.
- the tobacco particles adhered to the inert carrier are obtained by grinding of a tobacco source. More preferably, the grinding process is performed at reduced temperature of ⁇ 15°C, preferably ⁇ 12°C, more preferably a temperature of 0° to 10°C. The lower temperature avoids decomposition of odorizing molecules during grinding.
- a solvent is preferably selected from a group comprising water, monovalent alcohols, polyvalent alcohols, sugar alcohols, sugars and polyvalent alcohol esters.
- the one or more dispersion medium is selected from a group comprising water, monovalent alcohol, monovalent aliphatic alcohol, methanol, ethanol, 1-propanol, 2- propanol, 1-butanol, 2-butanol, 2-methyl-1 -propanol, 2,2-dimethylethanol, cyclohexanol, monovalent alcohol having an aromatic substituent, benzyl alcohol, monovalent alcohol containing one or more halogen element monovalent alcohol having one or more ether bond, polyvalent alcohol, glycerol, propylene glycol, sugar alcohol, sorbitol, maltitol, xylitol, erythritol, lactitol, sorbitan, xylose, arabinose, mannose, trehalose, sugar, lactose, sucrose, coupling sugar, glucose, enzyme-saccharified starch syrup, acid-saccharified starch syrup, maltose starch syrup, maltose, isomerized
- the ratio of the tobacco particles in a grinding dispersion is > 0,5 % (w/w), preferably > 1 % (w/w), > 2 % (w/w) or > 5 % (w/w), more preferably > 10 % (w/w), most preferably > 20 % (w/w) and ⁇ 95 % (w/w), preferably ⁇ 90 % (w/w), ⁇ 80 % (w/w) or ⁇ 70 % (w/w), more preferably ⁇ 60 % (w/w), most preferably ⁇ 50 % (w/w). It has been found that these ratios allow grinding of the leaf tobacco to the desired average particle size in most of the solvents without significant loss of odor.
- the snus comprises further additives. Adding additional substances (or additives) the snus could be adapted to individual preferences of different users.
- the snus comprises at least 2, preferably > 3, more preferably > 4, more preferably > 5, more preferably > 6 further substances.
- these additives are selected from a group comprising a filler material, water, humectants, cellulose, glycol, propylene glycol, glycerol, sweetener, sugar, sugar alcohol, gum, pH-adjusting agent, puffer agent, ammonia, ammonium carbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium carbonate, calcium carbonate, preservative, salt.
- the tobacco particles are pasteurized. This could increase the shelf life of the pouch and/or snus.
- the sterilization (the terms “pasteurized” and “pasteurization” are used synonymously with the terms “sterilized” and “sterilization”) follows the grinding process.
- the sterilization process is performed at elevated temperature. The higher temperature could be used to get rid of the solvent (or dispersion medium) added during the grinding process.
- the sterilization process could also include the process of adhering the tobacco particles on the carrier.
- a further aspect of the invention is a method for manufacturing a pouch for a white snus comprising the steps of: providing fabric, providing an odorizing composition comprising tobacco particles having an average size ⁇ 30 pm,
- This method allows production of a pouch for a white snus in an easy manner.
- a pouch provides a desired tobacco odor even if this tobacco is not the main nicotine source of the snus or the snus composition does not contain tobacco.
- this method allows selection of a desired tobacco odor independently from an eventually present odor of the nicotine source. Even snus compositions which originally do not provide a tobacco flavor (e.g. because the nicotine does not derive from tobacco), could be adjusted easily to provide a desired tobacco odor.
- the method further comprises the step of coating parts of a surface of the fabric with the odorizing composition by printing.
- the odorizing composition is preferably part of an ink.
- the printing process is performed by conventional printing machinery.
- the printing could be applied by inline printing or offline printing.
- the application of the odorizing composition is performed together with the application of a coloring substance.
- a printing and the odorizing composition could be applied in a single step, preferably by common printing machines.
- Such an ink comprising the odorizing composition and a coloring substance is preferably based on a liquid selected from a group comprising water, alcohol, propylene glycol and glycerin.
- the printing step comprises printing a pattern which includes information relating to the product, its usage and/or its production.
- a pattern printed which is selected from a group comprising a letter, a logo, a symmetric geometrical pattern or shape, a company logo, a company name, a trademark and a machine-readable code
- the machine-readable code is preferably selected from a group comprising EAN, UPC, IAN, JAN, ITF, 2/5i, Code39, Code93, Codabar, Code128 Codablock, Code49, PDF417, QR-Code, DataMatrix, MaxiCode, Aztec-Code, JAB-Code, Han Xin-Code, Dot-Code A, Snowflake code, BeeTagg Composite-Code and RM4SCC.
- the odorizing composition is part of a glue and a surface of the fabric is coated with this glue and subsequently fold on other parts of the fabric for forming the pouch. This process is very easy since the application of the odorizing composition and the glue could be performed in a single step.
- the method comprises the step of pasteurizing the tobacco particles adhered on an inert carrier.
- the pasteurization step is preferably performed at elevated temperature. This higher temperature could also be used to reduce or remove a solvent from the odorizing composition. Reduction or removal of the solvent may also result in adherence of the tobacco particle on a surface of the inert carrier.
- the steps of pasteurization and adhering the tobacco particles on the surface of the carrier are performed simultaneously. In this context simultaneously should be understood in that the steps of pasteurization and adhering the tobacco particles on the surface of the carrier overlap each other at least partially. However, one of these steps (preferably the step of adhering the tobacco particles on the surface of the carrier (eventually including removal of a solvent)) could be finished prior the other of these steps. Preferably no further handling step is performed between these two steps.
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Abstract
The invention relates to a pouch suitable for a white snus, wherein the white snus comprises carrier material and nicotine without tobacco being present. The pouch comprises a fabric, and a surface of the fabric is at least partially coated with an odorizing composition comprising tobacco particles having an average size ≤ 30 µm. A further subject of the invention is a method for manufacturing a pouch for white snus comprising the steps of providing fabric, providing an odorizing composition comprising tobacco particles having an average size ≤ 30 µm, coating at least parts of a surface of the fabric with the odorizing composition, forming a pouch from the fabric and filling a white snus composition in the pouch. The odorizing composition is an ink, preferably comprising a liquid and a coloring agent, wherein the liquid is preferably selected from a group comprising water, propylene glycol and glycerin, propylene glycol and glycerin.
Description
Fabric for white snus pouch
Description
The present invention is directed to a pouch for white snus. The pouch comprises a fabric and is at least partially coated. Furthermore, a method for producing a pouch for white snus comprising the steps of providing a fabric, providing an odorizing composition, coating at least parts of a surface of the fabric with the odorizing composition, forming a pouch from the fabric and filling white snus in the pouch, is described.
Snus is a smokeless tobacco product which is usually consumed by placement inside the lip between the lip and gums for an extended period. (Brown) snus usually comprises tobacco composition in a pouch. Often the tobacco composition is prepackaged as moist powder in small teabag-like sachets (also referred as pouches). Snus is often mildly flavored with foodgrade, bergamot, citrus, juniper berry, herbs and/or floral flavors. In contrast to snuff, the snus tobacco is usually not fermented. In its traditional form, the sachet material is moisturized during the manufacturing process. This results in a brownish appearance of the pouch.
Since the brownish pouch is often considered to appear unhygienic, so-called white snus have become popular. The white snus is usually a milder-tasting and slightly slower-release form. The main difference with respect to the traditional form is that the sachet material is not moisturized during the manufacturing process. The pouch remains dry and discoloration due to diffusion of coloring agents through the pouch material is slowed. Furthermore, even if the tobacco composition within the pouch has the same moisture content, the nicotine and flavor
are passing slower through the pouch material as described in WO 2017/093941. Also nicotine pouches, which are not containing tobacco leaves are considered to be white snus.
However, due to the different composition of white snus and/or even lack of tobacco in such a composition, these products are not providing the usual odor of brown snus. Since the known tobacco odor is desired by most of the users, it is a subject matter of the present invention to provide a white snus pouch, which provide the requested odor.
Furthermore, a method for producing a pouch for white snus is requested.
It has been found that these problems could be overcome by a white snus according to claim 1 and a method according to claim 12.
A pouch suitable for a white snus according to the invention comprises a pouch comprising a fabric. Preferably the white snus comprises a carrier material and nicotine without tobacco being present. A surface of the fabric is at least partially coated with an odorizing composition comprising tobacco particles having an average size (sDso laser diffraction) < 30 pm. The odorizing composition may comprise further odorizing substances. However, the small tobacco particles have been found to be important since they provide a full tobacco odor over a long period. The tobacco particles may originate from any part of the tobacco plant, e.g. leaves, stems or roots.
Since the full tobacco odor could be provided by the pouch, the snus could comprise a nicotine source other than tobacco leaves. The snus composition could be even tobacco free.
Preferably, the average size of the tobacco particles (sDso laser diffraction) is > 1 pm, preferably > 2.5 pm, more preferably > 5 pm, most preferably > 8 pm. It has been found, that grinding of the tobacco particles to a smaller particle size could affect the odor. It is believed that some of the odorizing molecules of the leaf tobacco decompose due to the high shear energy. Furthermore, some odorizing molecules could exit too small tobacco particles during the grinding process or during a later handling process. This would result in a depletion of these odorizing molecules in the tobacco particles and an odorizing composition different with respect to the full tobacco odor.
Surprisingly, it has been found that tobacco particles having such a small size and adhered to the surface of a carrier material are coloring of the pouch only a little or are even not coloring. Because of the small size, the particles are not visible to the human eye. Furthermore, the small size of the particles is preferred since these particles have shown to deliver the full tobacco odor to a user.
Tobacco particles having such a small average particle size are providing a high surface area from which odorizing molecules could leave the particle. The mean particle size of < 30 pm has been found to allow transfer of a plurality of odorizing molecules homogeneously over a long time period. Thus, a full tobacco odor could be maintained. The particle size allows migration of bigger and smaller molecules from an internal volume of the particles to their surface from which these molecules could pass over to the packaging volume and - after opining of the packaging - could be sensed by a user. It has been shown that the mean size of the tobacco particles provides an optimal volume to surface ratio, due to which a mixture with widely constant ratios of odorizing molecules leaves the particles over a long time interval.
The tobacco particles having an average size < 30 pm may be adhered on an inert carrier. The inert carrier may be a part of the fabric of the pouch. However, the inert carrier could also be a different material.
The term “inert”, especially in combination with the word “carrier”, means in the context of the present invention, that a first substance does not chemically interact with the second substance (e.g. the carrier). An inert carrier is preferably inert with respect to the surrounding environment. Thus, the carrier itself remains chemically unchanged when contacted by other compounds of the snus, the snus packaging and/or the odorizing composition. However, “inert” does not mean that no interaction between the snus composition, the packaging and/or the odorizing composition and the (inert) carrier is possible. Especially physical interactions like energy transfer (e.g. friction) is possible. Also, other physical properties of the inert material (e.g. the carrier) could change due to such an interaction. For example, its shape or (specific) surface area could change because of application of an external force.
As described below, in a preferred embodiment of the invention odorizing molecules are released from the tobacco particles upon an activation signal (e.g. friction or temperature
change). Also, the resulting change of at least one physical property of the inert carrier material is possible and is not excluded by the term “inert”.
In a preferred embodiment, a form of the carrier material is selected from a group comprising fibers, filtering material, fiber tow, staple fibers, randomly oriented staple fibers, sheets, paper sheet, folded paper, rolled paper, crimped paper, matrix material, sponge type, ceramic material, fleece, multiple tubes, single tube, granulate, spherical particles, cubes, cuboids and parallelepipeds. These kinds of carrier materials have been found advantageous, since they are commonly used for other purposes in the production of tobacco products. Thus, it is known in the art, how to handle these materials. Furthermore, these materials could be handled with common handling machines.
Preferably, the average size of the tobacco particles (sDso laser diffraction) is > 1 pm, preferably > 2.5 pm, more preferably > 5 pm, most preferably > 8 pm. It has been found, that grinding of the tobacco particles to a smaller particle size could affect the odor. It is believed that some of the odorizing molecules of the leaf tobacco decompose during the grinding process due to the high shear energy. Furthermore, some odorizing molecules could exit too small tobacco particles during the grinding process or during a later handling process. This would result in a depletion of these odorizing molecules in the tobacco particles and an odor different with respect to the full tobacco odor. Furthermore, it has been found, that larger particles could maintain the full tobacco odor over a longer period during storage and/or consumption of the snus.
Since the small tobacco particles provide a full tobacco odor over a long period, the total amount of the odorizing composition could be very low. In a preferred embodiment, the amount of the tobacco particles is less than 2 % (weight/weight) of the pouch, preferably less than 1 %, more preferably in the range of 0.01 to 0.1 %. All the previous mentioned percentages are defining the weight of the tobacco particles with respect to the weight of the pouch. Also, in the following, any percentages should be understood in this manner, if not explicitly specified differently. It has been shown, that an amount of the tobacco particles in the above-mentioned rage is high enough to provide the full tobacco odor over a long period.
The odorizing composition itself preferably comprises 0.05 - 60 % (weight/weight) of tobacco particles. Preferably, the odorizing composition comprises 1 - 50 %, more preferably 2 - 30
% of tobacco particles. It has been found that these percentages are sufficient to provide the desired tobacco odor over a long period when applied only on parts of the pouch.
According to the invention, the odorizing composition is an ink. Such an ink may comprise a liquid and/or a coloring agent. Application of the odorizing composition together with a coloring substance facilitated the production process, since the printing and the odorizing composition could be applied in a single step, preferably by common printing machines. The liquid is preferably selected from a group comprising water, alcohol, propylene glycol and glycerin.
In a preferred embodiment, the odorizing composition is applied in a predetermined pattern on the carrier. This embodiment allows application of signs, which could be recognized by the user. Preferably the predetermined pattern is a symmetrical geometrical pattern, a letter, a symbol, a logo and/or a trademark. Thus, the product could be distinguished from other products easily. This embodiment is especially preferred in combination with the above- mentioned embodiment in which the odorizing composition is part of an ink.
Preferably the odorizing composition is located only on parts of the surface of the fabric, preferably in a predetermined pattern. The pattern could include information relating to the product, its usage and/or its production. Preferably the pattern is selected from a group comprising a letter, a logo, a symmetric geometrical pattern or shape, a company logo, a company name, a trademark and a machine-readable code, wherein the machine-readable code is preferably selected from a group comprising EAN, UPC, IAN, JAN, ITF, 2/5i, Code39, Code93, Codabar, Code128 Codablock, Code49, PDF417, QR-Code, DataMatrix, MaxiCode, Aztec-Code, JAB-Code, Han Xin-Code, Dot-Code A, Snowflake code, BeeTagg Composite-Code and RM4SCC. Such a pattern facilitates recognition of a pouch by a user or by handling machines. Thus, handling failures or misuse could be avoided or reduced.
To increase the recognizability of the odorizing composition, it is preferred that the contrast between surface of the fabric coated with the odorizing composition and the surface of the fabric which is not coated with the odorizing composition is at least of grade C, preferably grade B, more preferred grade A measured according to ISO/IEC 15416:2016 or ISO/IEC 15415:2011.
Preferably the odorizing composition comprises substances selected from a group comprising solvents, pigments, dyes, resins, lubricants, solubilizers, surfactants, particulate matter, fluorescents, water, humectant, glue, dyes and resins. These substances increase visibility of the odorizing composition and/or facilitate its handling (e.g. by adjusting the viscosity).
The viscosity of the odorizing composition is preferably > 20 to < 500 dPas, preferably > 40 and < 400 dPas, more preferably > 50 and < 350 dPas. These viscosities are measured with a falling-rod viscometer at 25°C. Also, in the following, any values relating to the viscosity should be understood in this manner, if not explicitly specified differently. Compositions of this viscosity are easy to handle and allow application I a predetermined pattern with common printing machines.
Preferably the odorizing composition has a density of 0.5 g/cm3 to 2.5 g/cm3, preferably 0.7 g/cm3 to 2.0 g/cm3, more preferably 0.8 g/cm3 to 1.5 g/cm3. Compositions of this density are easy to handle and could be processed with common machines.
Preferably, releasing of the odorizing molecules from the odorization composition is initiable by an activation signal. This embodiment is advantageous, since releasing of the odorizing molecules could be triggered by the user. Thus, depletion of odorizing molecules from the odorization composition during storage (when no odor is required), could be avoided.
Preferably, the activation signal is given when the pouch is handled by a user. For example, the activation signal could be triggered automatically when the packaging is opened and/or when a pouch is taken out of the packaging.
In a preferred embodiment, the activation signal is selected from a group comprising temperature change, human contact, friction, mechanical strain, exposure to visible light, humidity change, pressure change, electric signal, UV-light, IR-radiation, light and electromagnetic radiation. Thus, it is possible, that releasing of the odorizing molecules from the odorization device is initiated when the packaging is opened or when a pouch is taken out of the packaging. The process of opening the packaging can for example result in a change of temperature, humidity or pressure and/or in exposure to electromagnetic radiation such as visible light, UV-light or IR-radiation.
Any of these signals could be used for releasing the odorizing molecules from the odorization composition. For example, a bond (chemical bond, van-der-Waals bond and/or London force) between the odorizing molecules and the pouch could be cleaved thermally or due to irradiation. Alternatively or in addition thereto, also mechanical stress due to the process of taking a pouch out of the packaging could initiate releasing of the odorizing molecules. In a preferred embodiment, the odorizing molecules are released due to the mechanical force caused by the movement of the pouch when taking a snus out of the packaging.
In a preferred embodiment, the odorizing composition is arranged in a closed environment. This closed environment could for example be opened by application of mechanical force, which may be caused by the movement of the snus when taken out of the packaging. Preferably, the closed environment is a capsule. This is advantageous, since a capsule could be handled easily and different capsules are known, which could be opened by different activation signals. More preferably the capsule is a microcapsule. Microcapsules are advantageous since little amounts of the odorizing composition could be encapsulated separately from each other in different microcapsules, from which only a single microcapsule or a small number of microcapsules is opened when an activation signal is given. This allows conservation of odorizing composition over a long period in the remaining (unopened) microcapsules.
Preferably, the odorization composition is located on an outer surface of the pouch. This embodiment is preferred since the odorization composition is prone to an activation signal, which is given when the packaging is opened. For example, the activation signal could be (visible) light which enters into a packaging upon opening.
Preferably, the odorization composition is located at a position of the pouch which is prone to mechanical strain and/or friction caused by taking the snus out of a container. The energy provided by the user due to mechanical strain and/or friction could serve as activation signal.
Preferably, the small tobacco particles also provide a flavor during consumption of a snus comprising a pouch as described above. Due to the high relative surface area of the small tobacco particles (with respect to their volumes) the tobacco flavor could reach the surface easily and exit the particle. Preferably, the tobacco flavor is extractable from the tobacco particles by saliva. This embodiment is preferred since undesired loss of flavor during storage could be limited.
Preferably, releasing of the flavoring molecules from the tobacco particles is initiable by an activation signal. This embodiment is advantageous, since releasing of the flavoring molecules could be triggered by the user. Thus, depletion of flavoring molecules from the tobacco particles during storage could be avoided. Preferably, the activation signal is selected from a group comprising temperature change, mechanical strain, humidity change, change of the pH value, contact to a liquid, contact to water and contact to saliva. Thus, it is possible, that releasing of the flavoring molecules from the small tobacco particles is initiated when the snus is used. Preferably, the extraction of the flavoring molecules from the small tobacco particles is initiated by one or more proteins of the saliva. Preferably, the tobacco particles remain adhered to the pouch or the inert carrier when contacted by saliva.
In a preferred embodiment, the amount (weight) of the nicotine source in the snus is at least 5-fold, preferably > 7-fold, > 10-fold or even > 20-fold higher than the amount of the small tobacco particles. It has been found, that even small amounts of the small tobacco particles are suitable to provide the full tobacco flavor and/or odor to a user, even if large amounts of the nicotine source are present. The above-mentioned ratios are preferred since a cheap and/or tobacco free nicotine source could be used and the full tobacco flavor/odor could be maintained anyway. High ratios between the amount of the nicotine source in the snus composition and the amount of the small tobacco particles are especially preferred if legal restrictions or high taxes limit the acceptance of tobacco leaves as nicotine source in the snus composition.
Preferably, the tobacco particles adhered to the inert carrier are obtained by grinding of a tobacco source. More preferably, the grinding process is performed at reduced temperature of < 15°C, preferably <12°C, more preferably a temperature of 0° to 10°C. The lower temperature avoids decomposition of odorizing molecules during grinding.
To avoid decomposing of odorizing molecules during the grinding process, it has been found advantageous, to reduce the viscosity of the grinding composition. This could be achieved by adding a solvent to this composition. Such a solvent (or “dispersion medium”) is preferably selected from a group comprising water, monovalent alcohols, polyvalent alcohols, sugar alcohols, sugars and polyvalent alcohol esters. By using such a dispersion medium, the average particle size of the leaf tobacco can be adjusted to the desired value, without significant changes of the odor.
More preferably the one or more dispersion medium is selected from a group comprising water, monovalent alcohol, monovalent aliphatic alcohol, methanol, ethanol, 1-propanol, 2- propanol, 1-butanol, 2-butanol, 2-methyl-1 -propanol, 2,2-dimethylethanol, cyclohexanol, monovalent alcohol having an aromatic substituent, benzyl alcohol, monovalent alcohol containing one or more halogen element monovalent alcohol having one or more ether bond, polyvalent alcohol, glycerol, propylene glycol, sugar alcohol, sorbitol, maltitol, xylitol, erythritol, lactitol, sorbitan, xylose, arabinose, mannose, trehalose, sugar, lactose, sucrose, coupling sugar, glucose, enzyme-saccharified starch syrup, acid-saccharified starch syrup, maltose starch syrup, maltose, isomerized sugar, fructose, reduced maltose, reduced starch syrup, honey, polyvalent alcohol ester, fatty acid polyvalent alcohol ester and fatty acid triglyceride.
Preferably, the ratio of the tobacco particles in a grinding dispersion is > 0,5 % (w/w), preferably > 1 % (w/w), > 2 % (w/w) or > 5 % (w/w), more preferably > 10 % (w/w), most preferably > 20 % (w/w) and < 95 % (w/w), preferably < 90 % (w/w), < 80 % (w/w) or < 70 % (w/w), more preferably < 60 % (w/w), most preferably < 50 % (w/w). It has been found that these ratios allow grinding of the leaf tobacco to the desired average particle size in most of the solvents without significant loss of odor.
Preferably, the snus comprises further additives. Adding additional substances (or additives) the snus could be adapted to individual preferences of different users. Preferably, the snus comprises at least 2, preferably > 3, more preferably > 4, more preferably > 5, more preferably > 6 further substances. Preferably, these additives are selected from a group comprising a filler material, water, humectants, cellulose, glycol, propylene glycol, glycerol, sweetener, sugar, sugar alcohol, gum, pH-adjusting agent, puffer agent, ammonia, ammonium carbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium carbonate, calcium carbonate, preservative, salt.
In a preferred embodiment, the tobacco particles are pasteurized. This could increase the shelf life of the pouch and/or snus. Preferably, the sterilization (the terms “pasteurized” and “pasteurization” are used synonymously with the terms “sterilized” and “sterilization”) follows the grinding process. In a preferred embodiment, the sterilization process is performed at elevated temperature. The higher temperature could be used to get rid of the solvent (or
dispersion medium) added during the grinding process. The sterilization process could also include the process of adhering the tobacco particles on the carrier.
A further aspect of the invention is a method for manufacturing a pouch for a white snus comprising the steps of: providing fabric, providing an odorizing composition comprising tobacco particles having an average size < 30 pm,
- coating at least parts of a surface of the fabric with the odorizing composition,
- forming a pouch from the fabric and
- filling white snus in the pouch.
This method allows production of a pouch for a white snus in an easy manner. Such a pouch provides a desired tobacco odor even if this tobacco is not the main nicotine source of the snus or the snus composition does not contain tobacco. Thus, this method allows selection of a desired tobacco odor independently from an eventually present odor of the nicotine source. Even snus compositions which originally do not provide a tobacco flavor (e.g. because the nicotine does not derive from tobacco), could be adjusted easily to provide a desired tobacco odor.
Preferably, the method further comprises the step of coating parts of a surface of the fabric with the odorizing composition by printing. In this embodiment, the odorizing composition is preferably part of an ink.
Preferably, the printing process is performed by conventional printing machinery. The printing could be applied by inline printing or offline printing.
Preferably, the application of the odorizing composition is performed together with the application of a coloring substance. This facilitates the production process, since a printing and the odorizing composition could be applied in a single step, preferably by common printing machines. Such an ink comprising the odorizing composition and a coloring substance is preferably based on a liquid selected from a group comprising water, alcohol, propylene glycol and glycerin.
Preferably, the printing step comprises printing a pattern which includes information relating to the product, its usage and/or its production. Preferably, a pattern printed, which is selected from a group comprising a letter, a logo, a symmetric geometrical pattern or shape, a company logo, a company name, a trademark and a machine-readable code, wherein the machine-readable code is preferably selected from a group comprising EAN, UPC, IAN, JAN, ITF, 2/5i, Code39, Code93, Codabar, Code128 Codablock, Code49, PDF417, QR-Code, DataMatrix, MaxiCode, Aztec-Code, JAB-Code, Han Xin-Code, Dot-Code A, Snowflake code, BeeTagg Composite-Code and RM4SCC.
In a further preferred embodiment, the odorizing composition is part of a glue and a surface of the fabric is coated with this glue and subsequently fold on other parts of the fabric for forming the pouch. This process is very easy since the application of the odorizing composition and the glue could be performed in a single step.
Preferably, the method comprises the step of pasteurizing the tobacco particles adhered on an inert carrier. The pasteurization step is preferably performed at elevated temperature. This higher temperature could also be used to reduce or remove a solvent from the odorizing composition. Reduction or removal of the solvent may also result in adherence of the tobacco particle on a surface of the inert carrier. Thus, the steps of pasteurization and adhering the tobacco particles on the surface of the carrier are performed simultaneously. In this context simultaneously should be understood in that the steps of pasteurization and adhering the tobacco particles on the surface of the carrier overlap each other at least partially. However, one of these steps (preferably the step of adhering the tobacco particles on the surface of the carrier (eventually including removal of a solvent)) could be finished prior the other of these steps. Preferably no further handling step is performed between these two steps.
It will be understood that the embodiments explained above are merely a first embodiment of the method and/or system of the invention. In this respect, the disclosure of the invention is not limited to these embodiments.
All the features disclosed in the application documents are claimed as being essential to the invention in so far as they are individually or in combination novel over the prior art.
Claims
Claims A pouch suitable for white snus, wherein the white snus comprises carrier material and nicotine without tobacco being present, wherein the pouch comprises a fabric, characterized in that a surface of the fabric is at least partially coated with an odorizing composition comprising tobacco particles having an average size < 30 pm, wherein the odorizing composition is an ink, preferably comprising a liquid and a coloring agent, wherein the liquid is preferably selected from a group comprising water, propylene glycol and glycerin, propylene glycol and glycerin. The pouch suitable for white snus according to claim 1 , characterized in that the average size of the tobacco particles is > 1 pm, preferably > 2.5 pm, more preferably > 5 pm, most preferably > 8 pm. The pouch suitable for white snus according to any preceding claim, characterized in that the odorizing composition comprises 0.05 - 60 % (weight/weight) of tobacco particles, preferably 1-50 %, more preferably 2-30 %. The pouch suitable for white snus according to any preceding claim, characterized in that the odorizing composition has a viscosity of 20 to 500 dPas, preferably 40 and 400 dPas, more preferably 50 and 350 dPas. The pouch suitable for white snus according to any preceding claim, characterized in that the odorizing composition has a density of 0.5 g/cm3 to 2.5 g/cm3, preferably 0.7 g/cm3 to 2.0 g/cm3, more preferably 0.8 g/cm3 to 1.5 g/cm3.
The pouch suitable for white snus according to any preceding claim, characterized in that the odorizing composition further comprises substances selected from a group comprising solvents, pigments, dyes, resins, lubricants, solubilizers, surfactants, particulate matter, fluorescents, water, humectant, glue, dyes and resins. The pouch suitable for white snus according to any preceding claim, characterized in that the odorizing composition is located only on parts of the surface of the fabric in a predetermined pattern, wherein the pattern is selected from a group comprising a letter, a logo, a symmetric geometrical pattern or shape, a company logo, a company name, a trademark and a machine-readable code, wherein the machine-readable code is preferably selected from a group comprising EAN, UPC, IAN, JAN, ITF, 2/5i, Code39, Code93, Codabar, Code128 Codablock, Code49, PDF417, QR-Code, DataMatrix, MaxiCode, Aztec-Code, JAB-Code, Han Xin-Code, Dot-Code A, Snowflake code, BeeTagg Composite-Code and RM4SCC. The pouch suitable for white snus according to any preceding claim, characterized in that the contrast between surface of the fabric coated with the odorizing composition and the surface of the fabric which is not coated with the odorizing composition is at least of grade C, preferably grade B, more preferred grade A measured according to ISO/IEC 15416:2016 or ISO/IEC 15415:2011. The pouch suitable for white snus according to any preceding claim, characterized in that the amount of the tobacco particles is less than 2 % (weight/weight) of the pouch, preferably less than 1 %, more preferably in the range of 0.01 to 0.1 %. The pouch for white snus according to any preceding claim, characterized in that odorizing molecules from the odorizing composition are releasable by an activation signal, preferably triggered by a user. The pouch for white snus according to claim 10, characterized in that
- 14- the activation signal is selected from a group comprising temperature change, human contact, friction, mechanical strain, exposure to visible light, humidity change, pressure change, electric signal, UM-light, IR-radiation, light and electromagnetic radiation. A white snus product which comprises carrier material and nicotine without tobacco being present, characterized in that white snus is arranged in a pouch according to any preceding claim. A method for manufacturing a pouch suitable for white snus, wherein the white snus comprises carrier material and nicotine without tobacco being present, wherein the method comprises the steps of: providing fabric, providing an odorizing composition comprising tobacco particles having an average size < 30 pm, coating at least parts of a surface of the fabric with the odorizing composition,
- forming a pouch from the fabric and
- filling a white snus composition in the pouch. The method according to claim 13, characterized by coating parts of a surface of the fabric with the odorizing composition is performed by printing. The method according to claim 14, characterized by the printing process is performed by conventional printing machinery, preferably by inline printing or offline printing. The method according to any of claims 13 - 15, characterized in that the odorizing composition is part of a glue and a surface of the fabric is coated with this glue and subsequently fold on other parts of the fabric for forming the pouch.
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP21794143.4A EP4228442A1 (en) | 2020-10-15 | 2021-10-15 | Fabric for white snus pouch |
US18/028,987 US20230363436A1 (en) | 2020-10-15 | 2021-10-15 | Fabric for White Snus Pouch |
JP2023508102A JP2023544953A (en) | 2020-10-15 | 2021-10-15 | Fabric for white snus pouches |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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EP20201942.8 | 2020-10-15 | ||
EP20201942 | 2020-10-15 |
Publications (1)
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WO2022079244A1 true WO2022079244A1 (en) | 2022-04-21 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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PCT/EP2021/078620 WO2022079244A1 (en) | 2020-10-15 | 2021-10-15 | Fabric for white snus pouch |
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US (1) | US20230363436A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP4228442A1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2023544953A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2022079244A1 (en) |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2006120570A2 (en) * | 2005-04-29 | 2006-11-16 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Tobacco pouch product |
WO2008042331A2 (en) * | 2006-09-29 | 2008-04-10 | Monosol Rx Llc | Film embedded packaging and method of making same |
US20100018541A1 (en) * | 2008-07-28 | 2010-01-28 | Anthony Richard Gerardi | Smokeless tobacco products and processes |
WO2010014506A2 (en) * | 2008-07-28 | 2010-02-04 | R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Smokeless tobacco products and processes |
US20120031416A1 (en) * | 2010-08-05 | 2012-02-09 | U.S. Smokeless Tobacco Company Llc | Fabric Having Tobacco Entangled with Structural Fibers |
WO2017093941A1 (en) | 2015-12-03 | 2017-06-08 | Niconovum Usa, Inc. | Multi-phase delivery compositions and products incorporating such compositions |
-
2021
- 2021-10-15 EP EP21794143.4A patent/EP4228442A1/en active Pending
- 2021-10-15 JP JP2023508102A patent/JP2023544953A/en active Pending
- 2021-10-15 WO PCT/EP2021/078620 patent/WO2022079244A1/en active Application Filing
- 2021-10-15 US US18/028,987 patent/US20230363436A1/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2006120570A2 (en) * | 2005-04-29 | 2006-11-16 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Tobacco pouch product |
WO2008042331A2 (en) * | 2006-09-29 | 2008-04-10 | Monosol Rx Llc | Film embedded packaging and method of making same |
US20100018541A1 (en) * | 2008-07-28 | 2010-01-28 | Anthony Richard Gerardi | Smokeless tobacco products and processes |
WO2010014506A2 (en) * | 2008-07-28 | 2010-02-04 | R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Smokeless tobacco products and processes |
US20120031416A1 (en) * | 2010-08-05 | 2012-02-09 | U.S. Smokeless Tobacco Company Llc | Fabric Having Tobacco Entangled with Structural Fibers |
WO2017093941A1 (en) | 2015-12-03 | 2017-06-08 | Niconovum Usa, Inc. | Multi-phase delivery compositions and products incorporating such compositions |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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EP4228442A1 (en) | 2023-08-23 |
JP2023544953A (en) | 2023-10-26 |
US20230363436A1 (en) | 2023-11-16 |
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