WO2022077935A1 - 工业互联网平台的数据存储方法及装置、工业互联网平台的数据调用方法及装置 - Google Patents

工业互联网平台的数据存储方法及装置、工业互联网平台的数据调用方法及装置 Download PDF

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WO2022077935A1
WO2022077935A1 PCT/CN2021/099053 CN2021099053W WO2022077935A1 WO 2022077935 A1 WO2022077935 A1 WO 2022077935A1 CN 2021099053 W CN2021099053 W CN 2021099053W WO 2022077935 A1 WO2022077935 A1 WO 2022077935A1
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Prior art keywords
data
industrial
data packet
communication protocol
internet platform
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PCT/CN2021/099053
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
张成龙
张维杰
孙明
诸葛慧玲
李晓璐
Original Assignee
青岛海尔工业智能研究院有限公司
海尔卡奥斯物联生态科技有限公司
海尔数字科技(青岛)有限公司
海尔数字科技（上海）有限公司
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Publication of WO2022077935A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022077935A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01—Protocols
    • H04L67/10—Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
    • H04L67/1097—Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network for distributed storage of data in networks, e.g. transport arrangements for network file system [NFS], storage area networks [SAN] or network attached storage [NAS]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L63/00—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L63/00—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
    • H04L63/04—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for providing a confidential data exchange among entities communicating through data packet networks
    • H04L63/0428—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for providing a confidential data exchange among entities communicating through data packet networks wherein the data content is protected, e.g. by encrypting or encapsulating the payload
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01—Protocols
    • H04L67/10—Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01—Protocols
    • H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of the industrial Internet, for example, to a data storage method and device for an industrial Internet platform, and a data calling method and device for an industrial Internet platform.
  • Embodiments of the present application provide a data storage method and device for an industrial Internet platform, and a data calling method and device for an industrial Internet platform, so as to break information islands and improve data security performance.
  • a data storage method for an industrial Internet platform including:
  • Obtain the production data of the industrial enterprise and store the production data on the private cloud server of the industrial enterprise; extract the demand data stipulated in the predetermined storage agreement from the production data stored on the private cloud server;
  • the demand data is disassembled according to a predetermined communication protocol to obtain at least one element data packet;
  • the at least one element data packet is encrypted according to the predetermined communication protocol to obtain a processed data packet, wherein the processed data packet conforms to the Predetermining a communication protocol; storing the processed data packets in a virtual data space to provide a public cloud service.
  • a data storage device for an industrial Internet platform including:
  • a private cloud storage unit configured to obtain production data of an industrial enterprise, and store the production data on a private cloud server of the industrial enterprise;
  • a demand data extraction unit configured to obtain production data from the private cloud server Extract the demand data agreed in the predetermined storage protocol;
  • the element package disassembly unit is configured to disassemble the demand data according to the predetermined communication protocol to obtain at least one element data packet;
  • the encryption processing unit is configured to be based on the predetermined communication protocol. performing encryption processing on the at least one element data packet to obtain a processed data packet, wherein the processed data packet conforms to the predetermined communication protocol;
  • a virtual space storage unit configured to store the processed data packet into the virtual data packet space to provide public cloud services.
  • a data calling device of an industrial Internet platform including:
  • a request acquisition unit configured to receive a data request from an industrial application program, and determine the industrial enterprise to which the data requested by the data request belongs; a data acquisition unit, configured to have the industrial enterprise's request for the requested data in the industrial application program
  • the encrypted data packet corresponding to the requested data is read from the public cloud server, wherein the encrypted data packet conforms to the predetermined communication protocol of the industrial Internet platform, so that the industrial application program The requested data is extracted from the encrypted data packet according to the predetermined communication protocol.
  • An electronic device comprising: a processor; and a memory configured to store executable instructions that, when executed by the processor, cause the electronic device to perform the above-described method.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a data storage method for an industrial Internet platform provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the effect of a data storage method for an industrial Internet platform provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of modules related to data storage of an industrial Internet platform provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a data calling method of an industrial Internet platform provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of another method for invoking data on an industrial Internet platform provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a data storage device of an industrial Internet platform provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a data calling device of an industrial Internet platform provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a data storage method for an industrial Internet platform provided by an embodiment of the present application. This embodiment is applicable to the situation where the production data of multiple industrial enterprises is uniformly stored in a virtual data space to provide a public cloud service, The method can be executed by an electronic device that processes the production data of the industrial enterprise. As shown in FIG. 1 , the data storage method of the industrial Internet platform described in this embodiment includes:
  • step S110 the production data of the industrial enterprise is acquired, and the production data is stored on the private cloud server of the industrial enterprise.
  • the production data of an industrial enterprise it can be obtained by receiving the total factor production data collected by the data acquisition module of the industrial enterprise.
  • the data collection module includes but is not limited to at least one data collection module carried by factory production equipment, at least one data collection module carried by industrial robots, sensors, and/or data collection modules for collecting production material information.
  • step S120 the demand data stipulated in the predetermined storage agreement is extracted from the production data stored on the private cloud server.
  • the production data stored on the private cloud server may also be cleaned, analyzed, and/or classified.
  • step S130 the demand data is disassembled according to a predetermined communication protocol to obtain at least one element data package.
  • step S140 the at least one element data packet is encrypted according to the predetermined communication protocol to obtain a processed data packet, so that the processed data packet conforms to the predetermined communication protocol.
  • performing encryption processing on the at least one element data packet to obtain the processed data packet includes: performing encryption processing on the at least one element data packet and blockchain processing to obtain the processed data packet.
  • step S150 the processed data packets are stored in a virtual data space to provide a public cloud service.
  • data opening and sharing are realized through the solution of private cloud and public cloud.
  • the data is stored in the cloud, there is a risk of leakage and the cloud processing load is large; this solution uses edge distributed storage and computing, so that the original data is stored locally, and the computing efficiency is high; the private cloud solution can realize the non-disclosure of industrial enterprise data. .
  • black box technology and standard data protocol are used to store encrypted data. Even if data leakage occurs, the leaked data is encrypted data, and the security is still guaranteed.
  • the industrial enterprise identification may also be recorded when the processed data packets are stored.
  • blockchain technology can also be used to ensure that the data is traceable and cannot be tampered with, which solves the problem of data ownership, but the data is open and transparent and cannot guarantee data privacy.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the effect of a data storage method for an industrial Internet platform provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Encrypted devices, and virtual data space technology realize data storage on the industrial Internet platform.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of modules related to data storage of an industrial Internet platform provided by an embodiment of the present application, including devices configured for edge computing, storage, and data encryption.
  • edge computing, storage, and data encryption The device consists of a data acquisition module, a data storage module, a data analysis, processing module, a data encryption module and a data transmission module.
  • the data acquisition module collects all-factor production data from factory production equipment, robots, sensors, and production materials, and stores it locally.
  • On the private cloud server multiple types of data are cleaned, analyzed, classified and processed, and the data required by the agreement between the two parties is extracted, and disassembled according to the custom standard data protocol (the standard communication protocol for building data security sharing in virtual data space).
  • the processed data packets are transmitted to the virtual data space through the data transmission module.
  • the encrypted data is stored in the virtual data space.
  • Each data packet is encrypted data and has a label with the attributes of an industrial enterprise. Through blockchain technology, the data cannot be tampered with. .
  • the multi-type applications (Application, APP) of the industrial Internet platform call the data packets of the virtual data space without decoding, and directly read the data packets of the virtual data space according to the standard communication protocol under the data security sharing architecture specified by the virtual data space, And convert the data packets of the virtual data space into user data for users to use.
  • Application, APP Application, APP
  • the demand data is disassembled according to a predetermined communication protocol to obtain at least one element data packet, and the at least one element data packet is encrypted according to the predetermined communication protocol to obtain a processed data packet, so that the processed data packet conforms to the
  • After pre-determining the communication protocol it is stored in the virtual data space to provide public cloud services, which can break the information silos between industrial enterprises and provide external data services while ensuring the safety and reliability of data.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a method for invoking data on an industrial Internet platform provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 4 , the method for invoking data on an industrial Internet platform in this embodiment includes:
  • step S410 a data request from an industrial application is received, and the industrial enterprise to which the requested data belongs is determined.
  • step S420 if the industrial application has the authorization of the industrial enterprise for the requested data, the encrypted data package corresponding to the requested data is read from the public cloud server, wherein the encrypted data package conforms to the A predetermined communication protocol of the Industrial Internet platform, so that the industrial application program extracts the requested data from the encrypted data packet according to the predetermined communication protocol.
  • an authorization request is sent to the industrial enterprise.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of another method for invoking data on an industrial Internet platform provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 5 , the method for invoking data on an industrial Internet platform in this embodiment includes:
  • step S510 the user activates the industrial APP, and proceeds to step S520.
  • step S520 the industrial APP calls the industrial enterprise data and proceeds to step S530.
  • step S530 the data space determines whether the industrial APP is authorized to call enterprise data. If the industrial APP is authorized to call enterprise data, step S560 is performed. If the industrial APP is not authorized to call enterprise data, step S540 is performed.
  • step S540 an authorization notification is sent to the account of the industrial enterprise. If the industrial enterprise authorizes the authorization, proceed to step S550, and if the industrial enterprise does not authorize the authorization, proceed to step S580.
  • step S550 the authorization information is sent to the data space, the data space confirms the authorization information, and the process proceeds to step S560.
  • step S560 the data is read and used according to the predetermined communication protocol, and the process proceeds to step S570.
  • step S570 the data fee is settled according to the data usage status, and the process ends.
  • step S580 if the industrial enterprise is not authorized, the process ends.
  • the data in the public cloud data processing process are all encrypted data, and the industrial APP can directly read the encrypted data, which avoids the problem of data leakage after decryption.
  • the private cloud + public cloud data security processing solution dispels the data security concerns of industrial enterprises and promotes the disclosure and sharing of data by multiple industrial enterprises.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a data storage device for an industrial Internet platform provided in this embodiment.
  • the embodiment of the device is the same as that in FIGS.
  • the apparatus can be applied to various electronic devices.
  • the data storage device of the industrial Internet platform in this embodiment includes a private cloud storage unit 610 , a demand data extraction unit 620 , an element package disassembly unit 630 , an encryption processing unit 640 and a virtual space storage unit 650 .
  • the private cloud storage unit 610 is configured to acquire production data of an industrial enterprise, and store the production data on a private cloud server of the industrial enterprise.
  • the demand data extraction unit 620 is configured to extract demand data agreed in a predetermined storage agreement from the production data stored on the private cloud server.
  • the element package disassembly unit 630 is configured to disassemble the demand data according to a predetermined communication protocol to obtain at least one element data package.
  • the encryption processing unit 640 is configured to perform encryption processing on the at least one element data packet according to the predetermined communication protocol to obtain a processed data packet, so that the processed data packet conforms to the predetermined communication protocol.
  • the virtual space storage unit 650 is configured to store the processed data packets in a virtual data space to provide public cloud services.
  • the private cloud storage unit 610 is configured to receive all-factor production data collected by the data collection module of the industrial enterprise.
  • the data collection module includes at least one data collection module carried by factory production equipment, at least one data collection module carried by industrial robots, sensors, and/or data collection modules configured to collect production material information.
  • the encryption processing unit 640 is configured to perform encryption processing and block chain processing on the at least one element data packet to obtain the processed data packet.
  • the virtual space storage unit 650 is further configured to record the industrial enterprise identification.
  • the demand data extraction unit 620 is further configured to: clean the production data stored on the private cloud server before extracting the demand data stipulated in the predetermined storage agreement from the production data stored on the private cloud server , analysis, and/or classification processing.
  • the data storage device of the industrial Internet platform provided by this embodiment can execute the data storage method of the industrial Internet platform provided by the method embodiment of the present application, and has corresponding functional modules and effects of the execution method.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a data invocation device of an industrial Internet platform provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the data invocation device of the industrial Internet platform of this embodiment includes a request acquisition unit 710 and a data acquisition unit 720.
  • the request obtaining unit 710 is configured to receive a data request from an industrial application, and determine the industrial enterprise to which the requested data belongs.
  • the data acquisition unit 720 is configured to read the encrypted data packet corresponding to the requested data from the public cloud server if the industrial application program has the authorization of the industrial enterprise for the requested data, wherein the encrypted data
  • the packet conforms to a predetermined communication protocol of the industrial internet platform, so that the industrial application program extracts the requested data from the encrypted data packet according to the predetermined communication protocol.
  • the data acquisition unit 720 is further configured to send an authorization request to the industrial enterprise if the industrial application does not have the authorization of the industrial enterprise for the requested data.
  • the data invocation device of the industrial Internet platform provided by this embodiment can execute the data invocation method of the industrial Internet platform provided by the method embodiment of the present application, and has corresponding functional modules and effects of the execution method.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the electronic devices in the embodiments of the present application may include, but are not limited to, such as mobile phones, notebook computers, digital broadcast receivers, personal digital assistants (Personal Digital Assistants, PDAs), tablet computers (PADs), and portable multimedia players (Portable Media Players). , PMP), mobile terminals such as in-vehicle terminals (eg, in-vehicle navigation terminals), etc., as well as fixed terminals such as digital televisions (Television, TV), desktop computers, and the like.
  • PMP Personal Digital Assistants
  • PMP Personal Digital Assistants
  • PMP mobile terminals
  • in-vehicle terminals eg, in-vehicle navigation terminals
  • fixed terminals such as digital televisions (Television, TV), desktop computers, and the like.
  • the electronic device shown in FIG. 8 is only an example, and should not impose any limitations on the functions and scope of use of the embodiments of
  • the electronic device 800 may include a processing device (such as a central processing unit, a graphics processor, etc.) 801, which may be stored in a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM) 802 according to a program or from a storage device 808 programs loaded into Random Access Memory (RAM) 803 to perform various appropriate actions and processes. In the RAM 803, various programs and data necessary for the operation of the electronic device 800 are also stored.
  • the processing device 801, the ROM 802, and the RAM 803 are connected to each other through a bus 804.
  • An Input/Output (I/O) interface 805 is also connected to the bus 804 .
  • the following devices can be connected to the I/O interface 805: input devices 806 including, for example, a touch screen, touchpad, keyboard, mouse, camera, microphone, accelerometer, gyroscope, etc.; including, for example, a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) Output device 807 , speaker, vibrator, etc.; storage device 808 including, eg, magnetic tape, hard disk, etc.; and communication device 809 .
  • Communication means 809 may allow electronic device 800 to communicate wirelessly or by wire with other devices to exchange data.
  • FIG. 8 shows an electronic device 800 having various apparatuses, it is not required to implement or have all of the illustrated apparatuses. More or fewer devices may alternatively be implemented or provided.
  • the processes described above with reference to the flowcharts may be implemented as computer software programs.
  • the embodiments of the embodiments of the present application include a computer program product, which includes a computer program carried on a computer-readable medium, and the computer program includes program codes for executing the methods shown in the flowcharts.
  • the computer program may be downloaded and installed from the network via the communication device 809, or from the storage device 808, or from the ROM 802.
  • the processing device 801 the above-mentioned functions defined in the methods of the embodiments of the present application are executed.
  • the computer-readable medium described above in the embodiments of the present application may be a computer-readable signal medium or a computer-readable storage medium, or any combination of the foregoing two.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be, for example, but not limited to, an electrical, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus or device, or a combination of any of the above.
  • Examples of computer readable storage media may include, but are not limited to, electrical connections with one or more wires, portable computer disks, hard disks, RAM, ROM, erasable programmable read only memory (EPROM or flash memory), optical fibers, portable Compact Disc Read-Only Memory (CD-ROM), optical storage device, magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the above.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be any tangible medium containing or storing a program, and the program may be used by or in combination with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
  • the computer-readable signal medium may include a data signal propagated in a baseband or as a part of a carrier wave, carrying computer-readable program codes therein. Such propagated data signals may take a variety of forms, including but not limited to electromagnetic signals, optical signals, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
  • a computer-readable signal medium can also be any computer-readable medium other than a computer-readable storage medium that can transmit, propagate, or transport the program for use by or in connection with the instruction execution system, apparatus, or device .
  • the program code embodied on the computer-readable medium may be transmitted by any suitable medium, including but not limited to: electric wire, optical fiber cable, radio frequency (RF), etc., or any suitable combination of the above.
  • the above-mentioned computer-readable medium may be included in the above-mentioned electronic device; or may exist alone without being assembled into the electronic device.
  • the above-mentioned computer-readable medium carries one or more programs, and when the above-mentioned one or more programs are executed by the electronic device, the electronic device causes the electronic device to: acquire production data of an industrial enterprise, and store the production data in the industrial enterprise on the private cloud server; extract the demand data stipulated in the predetermined storage protocol from the production data stored on the private cloud server; disassemble the demand data according to the predetermined communication protocol to obtain at least one element data package; The predetermined communication protocol performs encryption processing on the at least one element data packet to obtain a processed data packet, so that the processed data packet conforms to the predetermined communication protocol; and stores the processed data packet in a virtual data space to provide public cloud services.
  • receive a data request from an industrial application and determine the industrial enterprise to which the requested data belongs; if the industrial application has the authorization of the industrial enterprise for the requested data, read the corresponding data from the public cloud server.
  • An encrypted data packet wherein the encrypted data packet conforms to a predetermined communication protocol of the industrial Internet platform, so that the industrial application program extracts the requested data from the encrypted data packet according to the predetermined communication protocol.
  • Computer program code for performing the operations of the embodiments of the present application may be written in one or more programming languages, including object-oriented programming languages—such as Java, Smalltalk, C++, and A conventional procedural programming language - such as the "C" language or similar programming language.
  • the program code may execute entirely on the user's computer, partly on the user's computer, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the user's computer and partly on a remote computer, or entirely on the remote computer or server.
  • the remote computer may be connected to the user's computer through any kind of network, including a Local Area Network (LAN) or Wide Area Network (WAN), or may be connected to an external computer (eg, using the Internet service provider to connect via the Internet).
  • LAN Local Area Network
  • WAN Wide Area Network
  • each block in the flowchart or block diagrams may represent a module, segment, or portion of code that contains one or more logical functions for implementing the specified functions executable instructions.
  • the functions noted in the blocks may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks shown in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved.
  • each block of the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustrations, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustrations can be implemented in dedicated hardware-based systems that perform the specified functions or operations , or can be implemented in a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions.
  • the units involved in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented in a software manner, and may also be implemented in a hardware manner.
  • the name of the unit does not constitute a limitation on the unit itself.

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Abstract

本文公开了一种工业互联网平台的数据存储方法及装置、工业互联网平台的数据调用方法及装置，工业互联网平台的数据存储方法包括：获取工业企业的生产数据，将所述生产数据存储到所述工业企业的私有云服务器上；从所述私有云服务器上所存储的生产数据中提取预定存储协议所约定的需求数据；将所述需求数据按照预定通信协议进行拆解得到至少一个要素数据包；根据所述预定通信协议对所述至少一个要素数据包进行加密处理得到经处理数据包，其中，所述经处理数据包符合所述预定通信协议；将所述经处理数据包存储到虚拟数据空间以提供公有云服务。

Description

工业互联网平台的数据存储方法及装置、工业互联网平台的数据调用方法及装置
本申请要求在2020年10月16日提交中国专利局、申请号为202011112452.0的中国专利申请的优先权，该申请的全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请涉及工业互联网技术领域，例如涉及一种工业互联网平台的数据存储方法及装置、工业互联网平台的数据调用方法及装置。
背景技术
在消费互联网时代，由于企业挖掘消费者的行为数据，催生了一批数据驱动的新商业模式。随着工业互联网平台的发展，工业互联网平台中的数据采集、数据分析处理能力不断加强，为工业数据创造价值带来了广阔空间。
但是大部分企业不愿意公开和共享数据，因此工业企业数据安全和数据所有权问题是工业互联网平台发展过程中面临的重大困难和挑战。
发明内容
本申请实施例提供一种工业互联网平台的数据存储方法及装置、工业互联网平台的数据调用方法及装置，以打破信息孤岛和提高数据安全性能。
提供了一种工业互联网平台的数据存储方法，包括：
获取工业企业的生产数据，将所述生产数据存储到所述工业企业的私有云服务器上；从所述私有云服务器上所存储的生产数据中提取预定存储协议所约定的需求数据；将所述需求数据按照预定通信协议进行拆解得到至少一个要素数据包；根据所述预定通信协议对所述至少一个要素数据包进行加密处理得到经处理数据包，其中，所述经处理数据包符合所述预定通信协议；将所述经处理数据包存储到虚拟数据空间以提供公有云服务。
还提供了一种工业互联网平台的数据调用方法，包括：
接收工业应用程序的数据请求，确定所述数据请求所请求数据的所属工业企业；在所述工业应用程序具有所述工业企业对所述所请求数据的授权的情况下，从公有云服务端读取所述所请求的数据对应的加密数据包，其中，所述加密数据包符合所述工业互联网平台的预定通信协议，以使所述工业应用程序根据所述预定通信协议从所述加密数据包中提取所述所请求的数据。
还提供了一种工业互联网平台的数据存储装置，包括：
私有云存储单元，设置为获取工业企业的生产数据，将所述生产数据存储到所述工业企业的私有云服务器上；需求数据提取单元，设置为从所述私有云服务器上所存储的生产数据中提取预定存储协议所约定的需求数据；要素包拆解单元，设置为将所述需求数据按照预定通信协议进行拆解得到至少一个要素数据包；加密处理单元，设置为根据所述预定通信协议对所述至少一个要素数据包进行加密处理得到经处理数据包，其中，所述经处理数据包符合所述预定通信协议；虚拟空间存储单元，设置为将所述经处理数据包存储到虚拟数据空间以提供公有云服务。
还提供了一种工业互联网平台的数据调用装置，包括：
请求获取单元，设置为接收工业应用程序的数据请求，确定所述数据请求所请求数据的所属工业企业；数据获取单元，设置为在所述工业应用程序具有所述工业企业对所述所请求数据的授权的情况下，从公有云服务端读取所述所请求的数据对应的加密数据包，其中，所述加密数据包符合所述工业互联网平台的预定通信协议，以使所述工业应用程序根据所述预定通信协议从所述加密数据包中提取所述所请求的数据。
还提供了一种电子设备，该电子设备包括：处理器；以及存储器，设置为存储可执行指令，所述可执行指令在被所述处理器执行时使得所述电子设备执行上述的方法。
还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述的方法。
附图说明
图1是本申请实施例提供的一种工业互联网平台的数据存储方法的流程示意图；
图2是本申请实施例提供的一种工业互联网平台的数据存储方法的效果示意图；
图3是本申请实施例提供的一种工业互联网平台的数据存储相关的模块结构示意图；
图4是本申请实施例提供的一种工业互联网平台的数据调用方法的流程示意图；
图5是本申请实施例提供的另一种工业互联网平台的数据调用方法的流程示意图；
图6是本申请实施例提供的一种工业互联网平台的数据存储装置的结构示意图；
图7是本申请实施例提供的一种工业互联网平台的数据调用装置的结构示意图；
图8是本申请实施例提供的一种电子设备的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合附图对本申请实施例的技术方案进行描述。
本申请实施例中术语“系统”和“网络”在本文中常可被互换使用。本申请实施例中提到的“和/或”是指包括一个或更多个相关所列项目的任何和所有组合。本文中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别不同对象，而不是用于限定特定顺序。
本申请实施例中下述多个实施例可以单独执行，多个实施例之间也可以相互结合执行，本申请实施例对此不作限制。
图1是本申请实施例提供的一种工业互联网平台的数据存储方法的流程示意图，本实施例可适用于将多个工业企业的生产数据统一存储到虚拟数据空间以提供公有云服务的情况，该方法可以由对工业企业的生产数据进行处理的电子装置来执行，如图1所示，本实施例所述的工业互联网平台的数据存储方法包括：
在步骤S110中，获取工业企业的生产数据，将所述生产数据存储到所述工业企业的私有云服务器上。
获取工业企业的生产数据，可通过接收工业企业的数据采集模块采集的全要素生产数据获取。其中，所述数据采集模块包括但不限于工厂生产设备所携带的至少一个数据采集模块、工业机器人所携带的至少一个数据采集模块、传感器、和/或用于采集生产物料信息的数据采集模块。
在步骤S120中，从所述私有云服务器上所存储的生产数据中提取预定存储协议所约定的需求数据。
在步骤S120之前还可对所述私有云服务器上所存储的生产数据进行清洗、分析、和/或分类处理。
在步骤S130中，将所述需求数据按照预定通信协议进行拆解得到至少一个要素数据包。
在步骤S140中，根据所述预定通信协议对所述至少一个要素数据包进行加 密处理得到经处理数据包，以使所述经处理数据包符合所述预定通信协议。
例如，对所述至少一个要素数据包进行加密处理得到经处理数据包，包括：对所述至少一个要素数据包进行加密处理和区块链处理得到所述经处理数据包。
在步骤S150中，将所述经处理数据包存储到虚拟数据空间以提供公有云服务。
根据本实施例的技术方案，通过私有云加公有云方案实现数据开放和共享。一般，公有云方案中，数据存在云端，存在泄漏风险且云端处理负荷大；本方案通过边缘分布式存储计算，使得原始数据存储在本地，运算效率高；私有云方案能够实现工业企业数据不公开。
通过虚拟数据空间，采用黑盒子技术以及标准数据协议，存储加密的数据，即使发生数据泄漏，泄露的数据也是加密数据，安全仍然有保障。
存储经处理数据包时，还可记录所述工业企业标识。进而，为保障工业企业数据安全，还可采用区块链技术保证了数据可追溯，不可篡改，解决了数据所有权的问题，但数据是公开透明的，不能保障数据隐私问题。
图2是本申请实施例提供的一种工业互联网平台的数据存储方法的效果示意图，如图2所示，本实施例可基于私有云+公有云的数据处理方法，利用边缘计算、存储、数据加密的装置，以及虚拟数据空间技术实现工业互联网平台的数据存储。
图3是本申请实施例提供的一种工业互联网平台的数据存储相关的模块结构示意图，包括设置为边缘计算、存储、数据加密的装置，如图3所示，边缘计算、存储、数据加密的装置由数据采集模块、数据存储模块、数据分析、处理模块、数据加密模块和数据传输模块组成，数据采集模块从工厂生产设备、机器人、传感器、生产物料等采集到全要素生产数据，存储在本地私有云服务器上，然后对多类数据进行清洗、分析，分类处理，提取出双方协议约定需求的数据，按照自定义的标准数据协议(虚拟数据空间搭建数据安全共享的标准通信协议)拆解出至少一个要素数据包，数据加密模块，对至少一个要素数据包进行加密和区块链处理，处理后的数据仍满足自定义的标准数据协议。处理后的数据包通过数据传输模块传输到虚拟数据空间，加密后的数据在虚拟数据空间存储，每个数据包为加密数据且带有工业企业属性的标签，通过区块链技术，数据不可篡改。
工业互联网平台的多类应用(Application，APP)，调用虚拟数据空间的数据包，无需解码，按照虚拟数据空间规定的数据安全共享架构下的标准通信协议，直接读取虚拟数据空间的数据包，并将虚拟数据空间的数据包转化为用户 数据，供用户使用。
本实施例通过获取工业企业的生产数据，存储到所述工业企业的私有云服务器上之后；从所述私有云服务器上所存储的生产数据中提取预定存储协议所约定的需求数据，将所述需求数据按照预定通信协议进行拆解得到至少一个要素数据包，根据所述预定通信协议对所述至少一个要素数据包进行加密处理得到经处理数据包，以使所述经处理数据包符合所述预定通信协议后，存储到虚拟数据空间以提供公有云服务，能够在保障数据安全可靠的同时，打破工业企业之间的信息孤岛，以对外提供数据服务。
图4是本申请实施例提供的一种工业互联网平台的数据调用方法的流程示意图，如图4所示，本实施例所述的工业互联网平台的数据调用方法包括：
在步骤S410中，接收工业应用程序的数据请求，确定所请求数据的所属工业企业。
在步骤S420中，若所述工业应用程序具有所述工业企业对所请求数据的授权，从公有云服务端读取所请求的数据对应的加密数据包，其中，所述加密数据包符合所述工业互联网平台的预定通信协议，以使所述工业应用程序根据所述预定通信协议从所述加密数据包中提取所请求的数据。
若所述工业应用程序不具有所述工业企业对所请求数据的授权，则向所述工业企业发送授权许可请求。
图5是本申请实施例提供的另一种工业互联网平台的数据调用方法的流程示意图，如图5所示，本实施例所述的工业互联网平台的数据调用方法包括：
在步骤S510中，用户启用工业APP，，进入步骤S520。
在步骤S520中，工业APP调用工业企业数据，进入步骤S530。
在步骤S530中，数据空间判断工业APP调用企业数据是否获得授权，若工业APP调用企业数据获得授权则执行步骤S560，若工业APP调用企业数据未获得授权则执行步骤S540。
在步骤S540中，发送授权许可通知到工业企业账户，若工业企业针对该授权许可进行授权，则进入步骤S550，若工业企业针对该授权许可未进行授权，则进入步骤S580。
在步骤S550中，发送授权信息到数据空间，数据空间确认授权信息，进入步骤S560。
在步骤S560中，根据预定通信协议读取数据使用，进入步骤S570。
在步骤S570中，根据数据使用状况结算数据费用，结束。
在步骤S580中，若工业企业未授权，则结束。
本实施例所述的技术方案在公有云数据处理过程中的数据均为加密后的数据，工业APP可直接读取加密数据，避免了解密后数据泄露的问题，同时工业APP读取数据均经过工业企业用户授权许可后进行，该私有云+公有云数据安全处理方案打消了工业企业数据安全顾虑，促进多个工业企业公开和共享数据。
作为上述方法的实现，本申请提供了一种工业互联网平台的数据存储装置，图6是本实施例提供的一种工业互联网平台的数据存储装置的结构示意图，该装置实施例与图1至图3所示的方法实施例相对应，该装置可以应用于多种电子设备中。如图6所示，本实施例所述的工业互联网平台的数据存储装置包括私有云存储单元610、需求数据提取单元620、要素包拆解单元630、加密处理单元640和虚拟空间存储单元650。
所述私有云存储单元610，设置为获取工业企业的生产数据，将所述生产数据存储到所述工业企业的私有云服务器上。
所述需求数据提取单元620，设置为从所述私有云服务器上所存储的生产数据中提取预定存储协议所约定的需求数据。
所述要素包拆解单元630，设置为将所述需求数据按照预定通信协议进行拆解得到至少一个要素数据包。
所述加密处理单元640，设置为根据所述预定通信协议对所述至少一个要素数据包进行加密处理得到经处理数据包，以使所述经处理数据包符合所述预定通信协议。
所述虚拟空间存储单元650，设置为将所述经处理数据包存储到虚拟数据空间以提供公有云服务。
所述私有云存储单元610设置为接收工业企业的数据采集模块采集的全要素生产数据。
所述数据采集模块包括工厂生产设备所携带的至少一个数据采集模块、工业机器人所携带的至少一个数据采集模块、传感器、和/或设置为采集生产物料信息的数据采集模块。
所述加密处理单元640设置为对所述至少一个要素数据包进行加密处理和区块链处理得到所述经处理数据包。
所述虚拟空间存储单元650还设置为记录所述工业企业标识。
所述需求数据提取单元620，还设置为在从所述私有云服务器上所存储的生产数据中提取预定存储协议所约定的需求数据之前：对所述私有云服务器上所存储的生产数据进行清洗、分析、和/或分类处理。
本实施例提供的工业互联网平台的数据存储装置可执行本申请方法实施例所提供的工业互联网平台的数据存储方法，具备执行方法相应的功能模块和效果。
图7是本申请实施例提供的一种工业互联网平台的数据调用装置的结构示意图，如图7所示，本实施例所述的工业互联网平台的数据调用装置包括请求获取单元710和数据获取单元720。
所述请求获取单元710，设置为接收工业应用程序的数据请求，确定所请求数据的所属工业企业。
所述数据获取单元720，设置为若所述工业应用程序具有所述工业企业对所请求数据的授权，从公有云服务端读取所请求的数据对应的加密数据包，其中，所述加密数据包符合所述工业互联网平台的预定通信协议，以使所述工业应用程序根据所述预定通信协议从所述加密数据包中提取所请求的数据。
所述数据获取单元720还设置为若所述工业应用程序不具有所述工业企业对所请求数据的授权，则向所述工业企业发送授权许可请求。
本实施例提供的工业互联网平台的数据调用装置可执行本申请方法实施例所提供的工业互联网平台的数据调用方法，具备执行方法相应的功能模块和效果。
下面参考图8，图8是本申请实施例提供的一种电子设备的结构示意图。本申请实施例中的电子设备可以包括但不限于诸如移动电话、笔记本电脑、数字广播接收器、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant，PDA)、平板电脑(PAD)、便携式多媒体播放器(Portable Media Player，PMP)、车载终端(例如车载导航终端)等等的移动终端以及诸如数字电视(Television，TV)、台式计算机等等的固定终端。图8示出的电子设备仅仅是一个示例，不应对本申请实施例的功能和使用范围带来任何限制。
如图8所示，电子设备800可以包括处理装置(例如中央处理器、图形处理器等)801，其可以根据存储在只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，ROM)802中的程序或者从存储装置808加载到随机访问存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)803中的程序而执行多种适当的动作和处理。在RAM 803中，还存储有 电子设备800操作所需的多种程序和数据。处理装置801、ROM 802以及RAM803通过总线804彼此相连。输入/输出(Input/Output，I/O)接口805也连接至总线804。
通常，以下装置可以连接至I/O接口805：包括例如触摸屏、触摸板、键盘、鼠标、摄像头、麦克风、加速度计、陀螺仪等的输入装置806；包括例如液晶显示器(Liquid Crystal Display，LCD)、扬声器、振动器等的输出装置807；包括例如磁带、硬盘等的存储装置808；以及通信装置809。通信装置809可以允许电子设备800与其他设备进行无线或有线通信以交换数据。虽然图8示出了具有多种装置的电子设备800，并不要求实施或具备所有示出的装置。可以替代地实施或具备更多或更少的装置。
根据本申请实施例的实施例，上文参考流程图描述的过程可以被实现为计算机软件程序。例如，本申请实施例的实施例包括一种计算机程序产品，其包括承载在计算机可读介质上的计算机程序，该计算机程序包含用于执行流程图所示的方法的程序代码。在这样的实施例中，该计算机程序可以通过通信装置809从网络上被下载和安装，或者从存储装置808被安装，或者从ROM 802被安装。在该计算机程序被处理装置801执行时，执行本申请实施例的方法中限定的上述功能。
本申请实施例上述的计算机可读介质可以是计算机可读信号介质或者计算机可读存储介质或者是上述两者的任意组合。计算机可读存储介质例如可以是但不限于电、磁、光、电磁、红外线、或半导体的系统、装置或器件，或者任意以上的组合。计算机可读存储介质的例子可以包括但不限于：具有一个或多个导线的电连接、便携式计算机磁盘、硬盘、RAM、ROM、可擦式可编程只读存储器(EPROM或闪存)、光纤、便携式紧凑磁盘只读存储器(Compact Disc Read-Only Memory，CD-ROM)、光存储器件、磁存储器件、或者上述的任意合适的组合。在本申请实施例中，计算机可读存储介质可以是任何包含或存储程序的有形介质，该程序可以被指令执行系统、装置或者器件使用或者与其结合使用。而在本申请实施例中，计算机可读信号介质可以包括在基带中或者作为载波一部分传播的数据信号，其中承载了计算机可读的程序代码。这种传播的数据信号可以采用多种形式，包括但不限于电磁信号、光信号或上述的任意合适的组合。计算机可读信号介质还可以是计算机可读存储介质以外的任何计算机可读介质，该计算机可读信号介质可以发送、传播或者传输用于由指令执行系统、装置或者器件使用或者与其结合使用的程序。计算机可读介质上包含的程序代码可以用任何适当的介质传输，包括但不限于：电线、光缆、射频(Radio Frequency，RF)等等，或者上述的任意合适的组合。
上述计算机可读介质可以是上述电子设备中所包含的；也可以是单独存在，而未装配入该电子设备中。
上述计算机可读介质承载有一个或者多个程序，当上述一个或者多个程序被该电子设备执行时，使得该电子设备：获取工业企业的生产数据，将所述生产数据存储到所述工业企业的私有云服务器上；从所述私有云服务器上所存储的生产数据中提取预定存储协议所约定的需求数据；将所述需求数据按照预定通信协议进行拆解得到至少一个要素数据包；根据所述预定通信协议对所述至少一个要素数据包进行加密处理得到经处理数据包，以使所述经处理数据包符合所述预定通信协议；将所述经处理数据包存储到虚拟数据空间以提供公有云服务。或者，接收工业应用程序的数据请求，确定所请求数据的所属工业企业；若所述工业应用程序具有所述工业企业对所请求数据的授权，从公有云服务端读取所请求的数据对应的加密数据包，其中所述加密数据包符合所述工业互联网平台的预定通信协议，以使所述工业应用程序根据所述预定通信协议从所述加密数据包中提取所请求的数据。
可以以一种或多种程序设计语言或其组合来编写用于执行本申请实施例的操作的计算机程序代码，上述程序设计语言包括面向对象的程序设计语言—诸如Java、Smalltalk、C++，还包括常规的过程式程序设计语言—诸如“C”语言或类似的程序设计语言。程序代码可以完全地在用户计算机上执行、部分地在用户计算机上执行、作为一个独立的软件包执行、部分在用户计算机上部分在远程计算机上执行、或者完全在远程计算机或服务器上执行。在涉及远程计算机的情形中，远程计算机可以通过任意种类的网络包括局域网(Local Area Network，LAN)或广域网(Wide Area Network，WAN)连接到用户计算机，或者，可以连接到外部计算机(例如利用因特网服务提供商来通过因特网连接)。
附图中的流程图和框图，图示了按照本申请实施例多种实施例的系统、方法和计算机程序产品的可能实现的体系架构、功能和操作。在这点上，流程图或框图中的每个方框可以代表一个模块、程序段、或代码的一部分，该模块、程序段、或代码的一部分包含一个或多个用于实现规定的逻辑功能的可执行指令。在有些作为替换的实现中，方框中所标注的功能也可以以不同于附图中所标注的顺序发生。例如，两个接连地表示的方框实际上可以基本并行地执行，它们有时也可以按相反的顺序执行，这依所涉及的功能而定。也要注意的是，框图和/或流程图中的每个方框、以及框图和/或流程图中的方框的组合，可以用执行规定的功能或操作的专用的基于硬件的系统来实现，或者可以用专用硬件与计算机指令的组合来实现。
描述于本申请实施例中所涉及到的单元可以通过软件的方式实现，也可以 通过硬件的方式来实现。其中，单元的名称并不构成对该单元本身的限定。

Claims (12)

  1. 一种工业互联网平台的数据存储方法，包括：
    获取工业企业的生产数据，将所述生产数据存储到所述工业企业的私有云服务器上；
    从所述私有云服务器上所存储的生产数据中提取预定存储协议所约定的需求数据；
    将所述需求数据按照预定通信协议进行拆解得到至少一个要素数据包；
    根据所述预定通信协议对所述至少一个要素数据包进行加密处理得到经处理数据包，其中，所述经处理数据包符合所述预定通信协议；
    将所述经处理数据包存储到虚拟数据空间以提供公有云服务。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述获取工业企业的生产数据，包括：
    接收所述工业企业的数据采集模块采集的全要素生产数据。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其中，所述数据采集模块包括以下至少之一：工厂生产设备所携带的至少一个数据采集模块、工业机器人所携带的至少一个数据采集模块、传感器、设置为采集生产物料信息的数据采集模块。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述对所述至少一个要素数据包进行加密处理得到经处理数据包，包括：
    对所述至少一个要素数据包进行加密处理和区块链处理得到所述经处理数据包。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，在所述将所述经处理数据包存储到虚拟数据空间以提供公有云服务的情况下，还包括：
    记录所述工业企业的标识。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，在所述从所述私有云服务器上所存储的生产数据中提取预定存储协议所约定的需求数据之前，还包括：
    对所述私有云服务器上所存储的生产数据进行以下处理中的至少之一：清洗、分析、分类处理。
  7. 一种工业互联网平台的数据调用方法，包括：
    接收工业应用程序的数据请求，确定所述数据请求所请求数据的所属工业企业；
    在所述工业应用程序具有所述工业企业对所述所请求数据的授权的情况下， 从公有云服务端读取所述所请求的数据对应的加密数据包，其中，所述加密数据包符合所述工业互联网平台的预定通信协议，以使所述工业应用程序根据所述预定通信协议从所述加密数据包中提取所述所请求的数据。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法，还包括：
    在所述工业应用程序不具有所述工业企业对所述所请求数据的授权的情况下，向所述工业企业发送授权许可请求。
  9. 一种工业互联网平台的数据存储装置，包括：
    私有云存储单元，设置为获取工业企业的生产数据，将所述生产数据存储到所述工业企业的私有云服务器上；
    需求数据提取单元，设置为从所述私有云服务器上所存储的生产数据中提取预定存储协议所约定的需求数据；
    要素包拆解单元，设置为将所述需求数据按照预定通信协议进行拆解得到至少一个要素数据包；
    加密处理单元，设置为根据所述预定通信协议对所述至少一个要素数据包进行加密处理得到经处理数据包，其中，所述经处理数据包符合所述预定通信协议；
    虚拟空间存储单元，设置为将所述经处理数据包存储到虚拟数据空间以提供公有云服务。
  10. 一种工业互联网平台的数据调用装置，包括：
    请求获取单元，设置为接收工业应用程序的数据请求，确定所述数据请求所请求数据的所属工业企业；
    数据获取单元，设置为在所述工业应用程序具有所述工业企业对所述所请求数据的授权的情况下，从公有云服务端读取所述所请求的数据对应的加密数据包，其中，所述加密数据包符合所述工业互联网平台的预定通信协议，以使所述工业应用程序根据所述预定通信协议从所述加密数据包中提取所述所请求的数据。
  11. 一种电子设备，包括：
    处理器；
    存储器，设置为存储可执行指令，所述可执行指令在被所述至少一个处理器执行时，使得所述电子设备执行如权利要求1-8中任一项所述的方法。
  12. 一种计算机可读存储介质，存储有计算机程序，其中，所述计算机程 序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1-8任一项所述的方法。
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