WO2022067607A1 - 一种保暖冷藏两用设备 - Google Patents

一种保暖冷藏两用设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022067607A1
WO2022067607A1 PCT/CN2020/119177 CN2020119177W WO2022067607A1 WO 2022067607 A1 WO2022067607 A1 WO 2022067607A1 CN 2020119177 W CN2020119177 W CN 2020119177W WO 2022067607 A1 WO2022067607 A1 WO 2022067607A1
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Prior art keywords
cavity
wall
fixed
shaft
rod
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PCT/CN2020/119177
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘杰
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利辛县雨若信息科技有限公司
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Priority to PCT/CN2020/119177 priority Critical patent/WO2022067607A1/zh
Publication of WO2022067607A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022067607A1/zh

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B41/00—Fluid-circulation arrangements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D11/00—Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D17/00—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/04—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
    • F25D17/06—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D19/00—Arrangement or mounting of refrigeration units with respect to devices or objects to be refrigerated, e.g. infrared detectors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00—General constructional features

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of new technologies, in particular to a dual-purpose device for keeping warm and refrigerating.
  • thermal insulation equipment basically only kept things warm or Cold preservation does not carry out two kinds of heat preservation at the same time.
  • the user needs to use it, it often cannot meet the requirements of the user, and it will cause a waste of resources.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a dual-purpose device for keeping warm and refrigerating, which overcomes the problems that two kinds of heat preservation cannot be performed at the same time and reduces the waste of resources.
  • the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions.
  • a dual-purpose device for keeping warm and refrigerating according to the present invention includes an incubator, a cover plate is placed on the upper end of the incubator, a lifting mechanism is arranged in the incubator, and the lifting mechanism includes two lifting mechanisms arranged in the incubator.
  • a placement cavity with an upward opening a carrier plate can be arranged in the placement cavity to move up and down, a connecting groove with an upward opening is arranged on the inner wall of the lower side of the placement cavity, a vertical rod is fixed on the lower end surface of the object carrier, and the A vertical rack is fixed on the end surface of the vertical rod, a connecting spring is connected between the lower end surface of the vertical rod and the inner wall of the lower side of the connecting groove, the inner wall of the connecting groove is provided with a contact cavity, and the inner wall on the rear side of the contact cavity is provided with a connecting spring.
  • belt cavity
  • the thermal insulation box is provided with a heat conduction mechanism, and the thermal conduction mechanism includes a condensation pipe fixedly arranged in the thermal insulation box.
  • the thermal conduction mechanism includes a condensation pipe fixedly arranged in the thermal insulation box.
  • There are two temperature guide blocks the inner wall of the rear side of the communication cavity is provided with the belt cavity, the inner wall of the rear side of the communication cavity is rotated with a transmission shaft, and the transmission shaft is sequentially fixed with a first belt from the back to the front. a wheel and a rotating plate, a first belt is wound around the first pulley;
  • the incubator is provided with a transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism includes an annular cavity arranged in the insulation box, the inner wall of the annular cavity away from the connecting groove is provided with a rotating cavity, and the inner wall of the lower side of the rotating cavity is provided with a rotating cavity.
  • a bevel gear cavity is provided, and a driven shaft is rotated on the inner wall of the upper side of the bevel gear cavity.
  • a connecting arm and a driven bevel gear are fixed on the driven shaft in order from top to bottom.
  • a reset torsion spring is arranged between the upper inner wall of the bevel gear cavity, a heat insulating block is fixed on the end face of the connecting arm, and a heat conducting rod is fixed on the end face of the heat insulating block, and the heat conducting rod is far away from the heat insulating block.
  • An annular block is fixed on the end face of the annular block, a ring gear rack is fixed on the other end face of the annular block, a driving shaft is rotated on the inner wall of the rear side of the bevel gear cavity, and the driving shaft is fixedly arranged in sequence from back to front.
  • the second pulley and the driving bevel gear are wound with a second belt.
  • a contact shaft is rotated on the inner wall of the rear side of the contact cavity, and a third pulley, a fourth pulley and a contact gear are fixed on the contact shaft in sequence from the back to the front, and the third pulley is wound on the There is the second belt, and the first belt is wound around the fourth pulley.
  • a restriction groove is provided in the transmission shaft, and a restriction block is arranged in the restriction groove to move back and forth, a thin wire is rotatably connected to the rear end surface of the restriction block, and two pull ropes are connected to the front end surface of the restriction block.
  • the upper and lower end surfaces of the rotating plate are provided with a receiving cavity with an opening away from the transmission shaft, and a push rod can be arranged in the receiving cavity to move up and down, and the pushing rod is close to the end surface of the transmission shaft and the receiving cavity.
  • a telescopic spring is connected between the inner wall of the cavity close to the transmission shaft, the pull rope is connected to the end face of the push rod close to the transmission shaft, and a heat conduction block is fixed on the end face of the push rod away from the transmission shaft.
  • the inner wall of the front side of the annular cavity is provided with two gear cavities that open to the rear, the inner wall of the lower side of the gear cavity is rotated with a vertical shaft, and the vertical shaft is sequentially fixed with a transmission rod and
  • the transmission gear the inner wall of the front side of the gear cavity is provided with a torsion spring groove with an opening to the rear, the inner wall of the lower side of the torsion spring groove is fixedly provided with a pin, and the pin is rotated with a rotating rod, and the rotating rod is connected to the
  • a connection torsion spring is arranged between the pins, the thin wire is connected to the connection torsion spring, and a heat-conducting bottom plate is fixed on the lower end surface of the incubator.
  • the elastic force of the telescopic spring is smaller than the elastic force of the connecting torsion spring.
  • the device can simultaneously keep warm and cold for articles, and can also perform the effect of heat preservation independently. During heat preservation, the effect of circulation is utilized, and the loss of resources is reduced. Improved thermal insulation efficiency.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is the structural representation of place A-A in Fig. 1 of the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 3 is the structural representation at B-B place in Fig. 1 of the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 4 is the enlarged schematic diagram of place C in Fig. 1 of the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram at D-D place in Fig. 1 of the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the positions E-E in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a dual-purpose device for keeping warm and refrigerating in conjunction with the accompanying drawings 1-6 includes an incubator 16, a cover plate 18 is placed on the upper end surface of the incubator 16, and a lifting mechanism 70 is arranged in the incubator 16.
  • the mechanism 70 includes two placement cavities 17 arranged in the incubator 16 with upward openings.
  • the placing cavities 17 are provided with a loading plate 13 that can move up and down, and the lower inner wall of the placing cavity 17 is provided with a connection with an upward opening.
  • connection spring 10 is connected, the inner wall of the connection groove 32 is provided with a contact cavity 23, the inner wall of the rear side of the contact cavity 23 is provided with a belt cavity 34, and the thermal insulation box 16 is provided with a heat conduction mechanism 71, and the heat conduction mechanism 71 includes A condenser tube 19 is fixedly arranged in the incubator 16, a communication cavity 14 is formed between the condenser tube 19 and the placement cavity 17, and two temperature guide blocks 15 are fixed in the communication cavity 14, so The inner wall of the rear side of the communication cavity 14 is provided with the belt cavity 34, and the inner wall of the rear side of the communication cavity 14 is rotatably provided with a transmission shaft 40, and the transmission shaft 40 is sequentially fixed with a first pulley 46 and The rotating plate 45, the first belt 38
  • a connecting arm 28 and a driven bevel gear 25 are fixed on the driven shaft 62 in order from top to bottom, and a reset torsion spring 27 is provided between the driven shaft 62 and the inner wall of the upper side of the bevel gear cavity 26
  • the end face of the connecting arm 28 is fixedly provided with a heat insulating block 20
  • the end face of the heat insulating block 20 is fixedly provided with a heat conducting rod 30
  • the end face of the heat conducting rod 30 away from the heat insulating block 20 is fixed with an annular block 53.
  • An annular rack 63 is fixed on the other end face of the annular block 53, and a driving shaft 52 is rotatably provided on the inner wall of the rear side of the bevel gear cavity 26.
  • the second pulley 50 and the driving bevel gear 51 are wound around the second belt 36 .
  • a contact shaft 24 is rotatably provided on the inner wall of the rear side of the contact cavity 23, and a third pulley 35, a fourth pulley 37 and a contact gear 22 are fixed on the contact shaft 24 in sequence from back to front.
  • the second belt 36 is wound around the third pulley 35
  • the first belt 38 is wound around the fourth pulley 37 .
  • the transmission shaft 40 is provided with a restricting groove 49, and a restricting block 48 is provided in the restricting groove 49 that can move forward and backward.
  • the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the rotating plate 45 are provided with a receiving cavity 41 with an opening away from the transmission shaft 40.
  • a telescopic spring 42 is connected between the end face of the push rod 44 close to the transmission shaft 40 and the inner wall of the receiving cavity 41 close to the transmission shaft 40 , and the pull rod 44 is connected to the end face of the push rod 44 close to the transmission shaft 40 .
  • the end surface of the push rod 44 away from the transmission shaft 40 is fixed with a heat conducting block 43 on the rope 39 .
  • the inner wall of the front side of the annular cavity 31 is provided with two gear chambers 54 which open to the rear, and the inner wall of the lower side of the gear chamber 54 is rotatably provided with a vertical shaft 56, and the vertical shaft 56 is fixed in sequence from bottom to top.
  • a transmission rod 57 and a transmission gear 55 are provided.
  • the inner wall of the front side of the gear cavity 54 is provided with a torsion spring groove 61 with an opening to the rear.
  • the inner wall of the lower side of the torsion spring groove 61 is fixed with a pin 59, and the pin 59 rotates upward.
  • a rotating rod 58 is provided, a connecting torsion spring 60 is provided between the rotating rod 58 and the pin 59 , and the thin wire 47 is connected to the connecting torsion spring 60 , and the lower end surface of the incubator 16 is fixedly provided with a heat conduction Bottom plate 29.
  • the elastic force of the telescopic spring 42 is smaller than the elastic force of the connecting torsion spring 60 .
  • connection spring 10 In an initial state, the connection spring 10 , the return torsion spring 27 , and the connection torsion spring 60 are in a normal state, and the expansion spring 42 is in a compressed state.
  • the carrier plate 13 drives the vertical rod 12 to move downward
  • the vertical rod 12 drives the vertical rack 11 to move downward
  • the vertical rack 11 engages and drives the contact gear 22 to rotate
  • the contact gear 22 drives the contact shaft 24 to rotate
  • the contact shaft 24 drives the The four pulleys 37 rotate
  • the fourth pulley 37 drives the first pulley 46 to rotate through the first belt 38
  • the first pulley 46 drives the transmission shaft 40 to rotate
  • the transmission shaft 40 rotates
  • the transmission shaft 40 drives the rotating plate 45 to rotate 90 degrees
  • the contact shaft 24 drives the third pulley 35 to rotate
  • the third pulley 35 drives the second pulley 50 to rotate through the second belt 36
  • the second pulley 50 drives the drive shaft 52 to rotate
  • the drive shaft 52 drives the drive bevel gear 51 to rotate
  • the driving bevel gear 51 meshes to drive the driven

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)

Abstract

一种保暖冷藏两用设备，包括保温箱（16），保温箱（16）上端面放置有盖板（18），保温箱（16）内设有升降机构（70），升降机构（70）包括设置在保温箱（16）内两个开口向上的放置腔（17），保温箱（16）内设有导热机构（71），导热机构（71）包括固定设置在保温箱（16）中的冷凝管（19），冷凝管（19）与放置腔（17）间连通设有连通腔（14），保温箱（16）内设有传动机构（72），传动机构（72）包括设置在保温箱（16）中的环形腔（31），环形腔（31）远离连接槽（32）的内壁设有转动腔（21），保暖冷藏两用设备能够同时对物品进行保暖和保冷，也能单独进行保温的效果，在保温时，利用了循环的效果，降低了资源的损耗，通过产热或产冷的方式，提高了保温效率。

Description

一种保暖冷藏两用设备 技术领域
本发明涉及新工艺领域，具体为一种保暖冷藏两用设备。
背景技术
泛指根据生产百实践经验和自然科学原理而发展成度的各种新的工艺操作方法与技能，或者在原有技知术上的改进与革新，以往的保温设备基本只对物品进行的保暖或者保冷，不会同时进行两种保温，在使用者需要使用时，往往不能到达使用者的要求，且会造成资源的浪费。
发明内容
本发明要解决的技术问题是提供一种保暖冷藏两用设备，克服不能同时进行两种保温，降低了资源的浪费等问题。
本发明是通过以下技术方案来实现的。
本发明的一种保暖冷藏两用设备，包括保温箱，所述保温箱上端面放置有盖板，所述保温箱内设有升降机构，所述升降机构包括设置在所述保温箱内两个开口向上的放置腔，所述放置腔内能够上下移动设有载物板，所述放置腔下侧内壁设有开口向上的连接槽，所述载物板下端面固定设有竖杆，所述竖杆的端面固定设有竖齿条，所述竖杆下端面与所述连接槽下侧内壁间连接有连接弹簧，所述连接槽内壁设有接触腔，所述接触腔后侧内壁设有皮带腔；
所述保温箱内设有导热机构，所述导热机构包括固定设置在所述保温箱中的冷凝管，所述冷凝管与所述放置腔间连通设有连通腔，所 述连通腔内固定设有两个导温块，所述连通腔后侧内壁设有所述皮带腔，所述连通腔后侧内壁转动设有传动轴，所述传动轴上从后往前依次固定设有第一带轮与转动板，所述第一带轮上绕有第一皮带；
所述保温箱内设有传动机构，所述传动机构包括设置在所述保温箱中的环形腔，所述环形腔远离所述连接槽的内壁设有转动腔，所述转动腔下侧内壁中设有锥齿轮腔，所述锥齿轮腔上侧内壁转动设有从动轴，所述从动轴上从上往下依次固定设有连接臂与从动锥齿轮，所述从动轴与所述锥齿轮腔上侧内壁间设有复位扭簧，所述连接臂的端面固定设有隔热块，所述隔热块的端面固定设有导热杆，所述导热杆远离所述隔热块的端面固定设有环形块，所述环形块的另一端面固定设有环形齿条，所述锥齿轮腔后侧内壁转动设有主动轴，所述主动轴上从后往前依次固定设有第二带轮与主动锥齿轮，所述第二带轮上绕有第二皮带。
进一步地，所述接触腔后侧内壁转动设有接触轴，所述接触轴上从后往前依次固定设有第三带轮、第四带轮与接触齿轮，所述第三带轮上绕有所述第二皮带，所述第四带轮上绕有所述第一皮带。
进一步地，所述传动轴内设有限制槽，所述限制槽内能够前后移动设有限制块，所述限制块后端面转动连接有细线，所述限制块前端面连接有两个拉绳，所述转动板上端面与下端面设有开口远离所述传动轴的收纳腔，所述收纳腔内能够上下移动设有推动杆，所述推动杆靠近所述传动轴的端面与所述收纳腔靠近所述传动轴的内壁间连接有伸缩弹簧，所述推动杆靠近所述传动轴的端面连接有所述拉绳，所 述推动杆远离所述传动轴的端面固定设有导热块。
进一步地，所述环形腔前侧内壁设有两个开口向后的齿轮腔，所述齿轮腔下侧内壁转动设有竖轴，所述竖轴上从下往上依次固定设有传动杆与传动齿轮，所述齿轮腔前侧内壁设有开口向后的扭簧槽，所述扭簧槽下侧内壁固定设有销钉，所述销钉上转动设有转动杆，所述转动杆与所述销钉间设有连接扭簧，所述连接扭簧上连接有所述细线，所述保温箱下端面固定设有导热底板。
进一步地，所述伸缩弹簧弹性力小于所述连接扭簧弹性力。
本发明的有益效果：本装置能够同时对物品进行保暖和保冷，也能单独进行保温的效果，在保温时，利用了循环的效果，降低了资源的损耗，通过产热或产冷的方式，提高了保温效率。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是本发明实施例的结构示意图；
图2是本发明实施例图1中A-A处结构示意图；
图3是本发明实施例图1中B-B处结构示意图；
图4是本发明实施例图1中C处放大示意图；
图5是本发明实施例图1中D-D处结构示意图；
图6是本发明实施例图1中E-E处结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面结合图1-6对本发明进行详细说明，其中，为叙述方便，现对下文所说的方位规定如下：下文所说的上下左右前后方向与图1本身投影关系的上下左右前后方向一致。
结合附图1-6所述的一种保暖冷藏两用设备，包括保温箱16，所述保温箱16上端面放置有盖板18，所述保温箱16内设有升降机构70，所述升降机构70包括设置在所述保温箱16内两个开口向上的放置腔17，所述放置腔17内能够上下移动设有载物板13，所述放置腔17下侧内壁设有开口向上的连接槽32，所述载物板13下端面固定设有竖杆12，所述竖杆12的端面固定设有竖齿条11，所述竖杆12下端面与所述连接槽32下侧内壁间连接有连接弹簧10，所述连接槽32内壁设有接触腔23，所述接触腔23后侧内壁设有皮带腔34，所述保温箱16内设有导热机构71，所述导热机构71包括固定设置在所述保温箱16中的冷凝管19，所述冷凝管19与所述放置腔17间连通设有连通腔14，所述连通腔14内固定设有两个导温块15，所述连通腔14后侧内壁设有所述皮带腔34，所述连通腔14后侧内壁转动设有传动轴40，所述传动轴40上从后往前依次固定设有第一带轮46与转动板45，所述第一带轮46上绕有第一皮带38，所述保温箱16内设有传动机构72，所述传动机构72包括设置在所述保温箱16中的环形腔31，所述环形腔31远离所述连接槽32的内壁设有转动腔21，所述转动腔21下侧内壁中设有锥齿轮腔26，所述锥齿轮腔 26上侧内壁转动设有从动轴62，所述从动轴62上从上往下依次固定设有连接臂28与从动锥齿轮25，所述从动轴62与所述锥齿轮腔26上侧内壁间设有复位扭簧27，所述连接臂28的端面固定设有隔热块20，所述隔热块20的端面固定设有导热杆30，所述导热杆30远离所述隔热块20的端面固定设有环形块53，所述环形块53的另一端面固定设有环形齿条63，所述锥齿轮腔26后侧内壁转动设有主动轴52，所述主动轴52上从后往前依次固定设有第二带轮50与主动锥齿轮51，所述第二带轮50上绕有第二皮带36。
有益地，所述接触腔23后侧内壁转动设有接触轴24，所述接触轴24上从后往前依次固定设有第三带轮35、第四带轮37与接触齿轮22，所述第三带轮35上绕有所述第二皮带36，所述第四带轮37上绕有所述第一皮带38。
有益地，所述传动轴40内设有限制槽49，所述限制槽49内能够前后移动设有限制块48，所述限制块48后端面转动连接有细线47，所述限制块48前端面连接有两个拉绳39，所述转动板45上端面与下端面设有开口远离所述传动轴40的收纳腔41，所述收纳腔41内能够上下移动设有推动杆44，所述推动杆44靠近所述传动轴40的端面与所述收纳腔41靠近所述传动轴40的内壁间连接有伸缩弹簧42，所述推动杆44靠近所述传动轴40的端面连接有所述拉绳39，所述推动杆44远离所述传动轴40的端面固定设有导热块43。
有益地，所述环形腔31前侧内壁设有两个开口向后的齿轮腔54，所述齿轮腔54下侧内壁转动设有竖轴56，所述竖轴56上从下往上 依次固定设有传动杆57与传动齿轮55，所述齿轮腔54前侧内壁设有开口向后的扭簧槽61，所述扭簧槽61下侧内壁固定设有销钉59，所述销钉59上转动设有转动杆58，所述转动杆58与所述销钉59间设有连接扭簧60，所述连接扭簧60上连接有所述细线47，所述保温箱16下端面固定设有导热底板29。
有益地，所述伸缩弹簧42弹性力小于所述连接扭簧60弹性力。
初始状态下，所述连接弹簧10、所述复位扭簧27、所述连接扭簧60处于正常状态，所述伸缩弹簧42处于压缩状态。
手动打开盖板18，将需要保温的物品放入到左侧放置腔17中，将需要冷藏的物品放入到右侧放置腔17中，关闭盖板18，载物板13受重向下移动，载物板13带动竖杆12向下移动，竖杆12带动竖齿条11向下移动，竖齿条11啮合带动接触齿轮22转动，接触齿轮22带动接触轴24转动，接触轴24带动第四带轮37转动，第四带轮37通过第一皮带38带动第一带轮46转动，第一带轮46带动传动轴40转动传动轴40转动，传动轴40带动转动板45转动九十度，接触轴24带动第三带轮35转动，第三带轮35通过第二皮带36带动第二带轮50转动，第二带轮50带动主动轴52转动，主动轴52带动主动锥齿轮51转动，主动锥齿轮51啮合带动从动锥齿轮25转动，从动锥齿轮25带动从动轴62转动，从动轴62带动连接臂28转动，连接臂28带动隔热块20转动，隔热块20带动导热杆30转动，导热杆30转动与导热底板29脱离接触，导热杆30带动环形块53转动，环形块53带动环形齿条63转动，环形齿条63带动传动齿轮55转动，传 动齿轮55通过竖轴56带动传动杆57转动，传动杆57带动转动杆58转动，转动杆58绕着销钉59转动，细线47放松，伸缩弹簧42推动推动杆44移动，推动杆44带动导热块43移动，导热块43移动与导温块15接触,冷凝管19启动，对右侧放置腔17进行降温，左侧放置腔17进行升温。
上述实施例只为说明本发明的技术构思及特点，其目的在于让熟悉此领域技术的人士能够了解本发明内容并加以实施，并不能以此限制本发明的保护范围。凡根据本发明精神实质所作的等效变化或修饰，都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围内。

Claims (5)

  1. 一种保暖冷藏两用设备，包括保温箱，其特征在于：所述保温箱上端面放置有盖板，所述保温箱内设有升降机构，所述升降机构包括设置在所述保温箱内两个开口向上的放置腔，所述放置腔内能够上下移动设有载物板，所述放置腔下侧内壁设有开口向上的连接槽，所述载物板下端面固定设有竖杆，所述竖杆的端面固定设有竖齿条，所述竖杆下端面与所述连接槽下侧内壁间连接有连接弹簧，所述连接槽内壁设有接触腔，所述接触腔后侧内壁设有皮带腔；
    所述保温箱内设有导热机构，所述导热机构包括固定设置在所述保温箱中的冷凝管，所述冷凝管与所述放置腔间连通设有连通腔，所述连通腔内固定设有两个导温块，所述连通腔后侧内壁设有所述皮带腔，所述连通腔后侧内壁转动设有传动轴，所述传动轴上从后往前依次固定设有第一带轮与转动板，所述第一带轮上绕有第一皮带；
    所述保温箱内设有传动机构，所述传动机构包括设置在所述保温箱中的环形腔，所述环形腔远离所述连接槽的内壁设有转动腔，所述转动腔下侧内壁中设有锥齿轮腔，所述锥齿轮腔上侧内壁转动设有从动轴，所述从动轴上从上往下依次固定设有连接臂与从动锥齿轮，所述从动轴与所述锥齿轮腔上侧内壁间设有复位扭簧，所述连接臂的端面固定设有隔热块，所述隔热块的端面固定设有导热杆，所述导热杆远离所述隔热块的端面固定设有环形块，所述环形块的另一端面固定设有环形齿条，所述锥齿轮腔后侧内壁转动设有主动轴，所述主动轴上从后往前依次固定设有第二带轮与主动锥齿轮，所述第二带轮上绕有第二皮带。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种保暖冷藏两用设备，其特征在于：所述接触腔后侧内壁转动设有接触轴，所述接触轴上从后往前依次固定设有第三带轮、第四带轮与接触齿轮，所述第三带轮上绕有所述第二皮带，所述第四带轮上绕有所述第一皮带。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种保暖冷藏两用设备，其特征在于：所述传动轴内设有限制槽，所述限制槽内能够前后移动设有限制块，所述限制块后端面转动连接有细线，所述限制块前端面连接有两个拉绳，所述转动板上端面与下端面设有开口远离所述传动轴的收纳腔，所述收纳腔内能够上下移动设有推动杆，所述推动杆靠近所述传动轴的端面与所述收纳腔靠近所述传动轴的内壁间连接有伸缩弹簧，所述推动杆靠近所述传动轴的端面连接有所述拉绳，所述推动杆远离所述传动轴的端面固定设有导热块。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种保暖冷藏两用设备，其特征在于：所述环形腔前侧内壁设有两个开口向后的齿轮腔，所述齿轮腔下侧内壁转动设有竖轴，所述竖轴上从下往上依次固定设有传动杆与传动齿轮，所述齿轮腔前侧内壁设有开口向后的扭簧槽，所述扭簧槽下侧内壁固定设有销钉，所述销钉上转动设有转动杆，所述转动杆与所述销钉间设有连接扭簧，所述连接扭簧上连接有所述细线，所述保温箱下端面固定设有导热底板。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种保暖冷藏两用设备，其特征在于：所述伸缩弹簧弹性力小于所述连接扭簧弹性力。
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