WO2022061671A1 - 发送无线链路失败报告的方法、终端设备和网络设备 - Google Patents

发送无线链路失败报告的方法、终端设备和网络设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022061671A1
WO2022061671A1 PCT/CN2020/117535 CN2020117535W WO2022061671A1 WO 2022061671 A1 WO2022061671 A1 WO 2022061671A1 CN 2020117535 W CN2020117535 W CN 2020117535W WO 2022061671 A1 WO2022061671 A1 WO 2022061671A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cell
measurement result
handover
signal measurement
cho
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PCT/CN2020/117535
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘洋
林雪
石聪
Original Assignee
Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority to CN202311339095.5A priority Critical patent/CN117377003A/zh
Priority to EP20954523.5A priority patent/EP4221322A4/en
Priority to PCT/CN2020/117535 priority patent/WO2022061671A1/zh
Priority to CN202080104871.1A priority patent/CN116250278A/zh
Publication of WO2022061671A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022061671A1/zh
Priority to US18/091,987 priority patent/US20230262571A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0083Determination of parameters used for hand-off, e.g. generation or modification of neighbour cell lists
    • H04W36/00833Handover statistics
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/34Reselection control
    • H04W36/36Reselection control by user or terminal equipment
    • H04W36/362Conditional handover
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0055Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link
    • H04W36/0058Transmission of hand-off measurement information, e.g. measurement reports
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02Arrangements for optimising operational condition
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0055Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link
    • H04W36/0061Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link of neighbour cell information
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0083Determination of parameters used for hand-off, e.g. generation or modification of neighbour cell lists
    • H04W36/00835Determination of neighbour cell lists
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/24Reselection being triggered by specific parameters
    • H04W36/30Reselection being triggered by specific parameters by measured or perceived connection quality data
    • H04W36/305Handover due to radio link failure
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/34Reselection control
    • H04W36/36Reselection control by user or terminal equipment

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of communications, and more particularly, to a method, a terminal device and a network device for sending a radio link failure report.
  • Conditional Handover is a cell handover method in which the terminal independently determines the handover time and handover object.
  • the terminal In the conditional handover mode, after receiving the RRC reconfiguration (RRCReconfiguration) including the handover configuration, the terminal does not perform handover immediately, but evaluates whether the CHO execution condition is satisfied. If the subsequent evaluation result is satisfied, the terminal accesses the target cell again. At this time, the terminal does not need to ask the source base station whether to allow the handover to be performed.
  • the terminal will select a cell after the cell selection process.
  • the source cell initiates the reestablishment process.
  • the terminal sends a radio link failure report (RLF report) to the source node.
  • RLF report radio link failure report
  • the source base station finds that this is a premature handover problem, and can change the threshold setting of the measurement target corresponding to the terminal measurement report event. This process is called Mobility Robust Optimization (MRO).
  • MRO Mobility Robust Optimization
  • the current version of MRO does not consider that the terminal sends the RLF-related content corresponding to the CHO when the CHO fails, and does not support the network to optimize the configuration of the CHO by using the RLF-related content.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a method, a terminal device, and a network device for sending a radio link failure report, which can enable the terminal to send RLF-related content corresponding to CHO, and the content is helpful for the network to adjust configuration parameters.
  • An embodiment of the present application proposes a method for sending a radio link failure report, which is applied to a terminal device, including:
  • CHO-related RLF report including at least one of the following:
  • RRC radio resource control
  • the embodiment of the present application also proposes a method for receiving and applying a radio link failure report, which is applied to a network device, including:
  • CHO-related RLF report of the terminal device, where the CHO-related RLF report includes at least one of the following:
  • the identifier of the first cell where the first cell includes the cell where the terminal device receives the RRC reconfiguration signaling;
  • the embodiment of the present application also proposes a terminal device, including:
  • a sending module configured to send a radio link failure RLF report related to the conditional handover CHO, where the CHO-related RLF report includes at least one of the following:
  • the identifier of the first cell where the first cell includes the cell where the terminal device receives the RRC reconfiguration signaling;
  • the embodiment of the present application also proposes a network device, including:
  • a receiving module configured to receive a CHO-related RLF report of the terminal device, where the CHO-related RLF report includes at least one of the following:
  • the identifier of the first cell where the first cell includes the cell where the terminal device receives the RRC reconfiguration signaling;
  • An embodiment of the present application also proposes a terminal device, including: a processor and a memory, where the memory is used to store a computer program, the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory, and execute any of the above-mentioned failures to send a wireless link method of reporting.
  • An embodiment of the present application also proposes a network device, including: a processor and a memory, where the memory is used to store a computer program, the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory, and execute any of the above wireless link failures Methods of receiving and applying reports.
  • An embodiment of the present application also proposes a chip, including: a processor for calling and running a computer program from a memory, so that a device with the chip installed executes any of the above methods for sending a wireless link failure report.
  • An embodiment of the present application further provides a chip, including: a processor for invoking and running a computer program from a memory, so that a device installed with the chip executes any of the above methods for receiving and applying a wireless link failure report.
  • An embodiment of the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium for storing a computer program, and the computer program enables a computer to execute any of the above methods for sending a wireless link failure report.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium for storing a computer program, the computer program enables a computer to execute any of the above methods for receiving and applying a wireless link failure report.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program product, including computer program instructions, the computer program instructions cause a computer to execute any of the above methods for sending a wireless link failure report.
  • An embodiment of the present application further provides a computer program product, including computer program instructions, the computer program instructions enable a computer to execute any of the above methods for receiving and applying a wireless link failure report.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program, the computer program enables a computer to execute any of the above methods for sending a wireless link failure report.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program, the computer program enables a computer to execute any of the above methods for receiving and applying a wireless link failure report.
  • the terminal can send the RLF related content corresponding to the CHO, and the content can be used for the network to optimize the configuration.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is an implementation flowchart of a method 200 for sending a radio link failure report according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is an implementation flowchart of a method 300 for the terminal to send an RLF report related to CHO and for the network side to optimize the configuration according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is an implementation flowchart of a manner 400 in which the terminal sends an RLF report related to CHO and the network side optimizes the configuration according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 5 is an implementation flow chart of a manner 500 in which the terminal sends an RLF report related to CHO and the network side optimizes the configuration according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is an implementation flowchart of a method 600 for receiving and applying a radio link failure report according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device 700 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device 800 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device 900 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device 1000 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip 1100 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • GSM Global System of Mobile communication
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • CDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • LTE-A Advanced Long Term Evolution
  • NR New Radio
  • LTE LTE-based access to unlicensed spectrum
  • LTE-U Universal Mobile Telecommunication System
  • UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunication System
  • WLAN Wireless Local Area Networks
  • WiFi Wireless Fidelity
  • the communication system in this embodiment of the present application may be applied to a carrier aggregation (Carrier Aggregation, CA) scenario, a dual connectivity (Dual Connectivity, DC) scenario, or a standalone (Standalone, SA) distribution. web scene.
  • Carrier Aggregation, CA Carrier Aggregation, CA
  • DC Dual Connectivity
  • SA standalone
  • This embodiment of the present application does not limit the applied spectrum.
  • the embodiments of the present application may be applied to licensed spectrum, and may also be applied to unlicensed spectrum.
  • terminal equipment may also be referred to as user equipment (User Equipment, UE), access terminal, subscriber unit, subscriber station, mobile station, mobile station, remote station, remote terminal, mobile device, user terminal, terminal, wireless communication device, user agent or user device, etc.
  • UE User Equipment
  • access terminal subscriber unit, subscriber station, mobile station, mobile station, remote station, remote terminal, mobile device, user terminal, terminal, wireless communication device, user agent or user device, etc.
  • the terminal device can be a station (STAION, ST) in the WLAN, can be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, a personal digital processing (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA) devices, handheld devices with wireless communication capabilities, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, in-vehicle devices, wearable devices, and next-generation communication systems, such as terminal devices in NR networks or Terminal equipment in the future evolved Public Land Mobile Network (Public Land Mobile Network, PLMN) network, etc.
  • STAION, ST in the WLAN
  • SIP Session Initiation Protocol
  • WLL Wireless Local Loop
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • the terminal device may also be a wearable device.
  • Wearable devices can also be called wearable smart devices, which are the general term for the intelligent design of daily wear and the development of wearable devices using wearable technology, such as glasses, gloves, watches, clothing and shoes.
  • a wearable device is a portable device that is worn directly on the body or integrated into the user's clothing or accessories. Wearable device is not only a hardware device, but also realizes powerful functions through software support, data interaction, and cloud interaction.
  • wearable smart devices include full-featured, large-scale, complete or partial functions without relying on smart phones, such as smart watches or smart glasses, and only focus on a certain type of application function, which needs to cooperate with other devices such as smart phones.
  • a network device can be a device used to communicate with a mobile device.
  • the network device can be an access point (Access Point, AP) in WLAN, a base station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS) in GSM or CDMA, or a WCDMA
  • a base station NodeB, NB
  • it can also be an evolved base station (Evolutional Node B, eNB or eNodeB) in LTE, or a relay station or access point, or a vehicle-mounted device, wearable device, and network equipment (gNB) in NR networks Or network equipment in the PLMN network that evolves in the future.
  • AP Access Point
  • BTS Base Transceiver Station
  • gNB network equipment
  • a network device provides services for a cell
  • a terminal device communicates with the network device through transmission resources (for example, frequency domain resources, or spectrum resources) used by the cell
  • the cell may be a network device (for example, a frequency domain resource).
  • the cell corresponding to the base station the cell can belong to the macro base station, or it can belong to the base station corresponding to the small cell (Small cell). cell), Femto cell, etc.
  • These small cells have the characteristics of small coverage and low transmit power, and are suitable for providing high-speed data transmission services.
  • Figure 1 exemplarily shows a terminal device and a source node (Source NG-RAN node) and a target node (Target NG-RAN node).
  • the source node may be a source base station
  • the target node may be a target base station.
  • the terminal equipment performs a conditional handover from the source base station to the target base station.
  • the wireless communication system 100 may further include other network entities such as a mobility management entity (Mobility Management Entity, MME), an access and mobility management function (Access and Mobility Management Function, AMF). This is not limited.
  • MME Mobility Management Entity
  • AMF Access and Mobility Management Function
  • FIG. 2 is an implementation flowchart of a method 200 for sending a radio link failure report according to an embodiment of the present application, and the method may optionally be applied to FIG.
  • the system shown in FIG. 1 is applied to the terminal equipment in the system shown in FIG. 1 , but it is not limited to this.
  • the method includes at least some of the following.
  • S210 Send a CHO-related RLF report, where the CHO-related RLF report includes at least one of the following:
  • the identifier of the first cell where the first cell includes the cell where the terminal device receives the Radio Resource Control (RRC, Radio Resource Control) reconfiguration signaling;
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • the above-mentioned first cell includes a source cell.
  • the aforementioned neighboring cells include candidate cells and/or non-candidate cells.
  • the above handover type identifier is used to indicate whether the handover type is conditional handover or traditional handover.
  • the traditional handover may refer to a handover mode other than conditional handover.
  • the candidate cell may be determined in the following manner:
  • the source base station After receiving the measurement report of the terminal, the source base station determines a possible conditional handover target cell range according to the measurement report of the terminal. After that, the source base station negotiates with the base station where these cells are located, and asks the other party for the possibility of accepting the conditional handover. If the other party accepts the handover of the terminal, it will send a handover request confirmation message to the source base station; the message also carries information such as access resources and bearer configuration for the terminal to access the target cell under the base station. The cell within the range of the target cell that is confirmed to accept the terminal handover is the candidate cell.
  • the signal measurement result of the neighboring cell by the terminal equipment includes at least one of the following:
  • the signal measurement result of the neighboring cell by the terminal equipment.
  • the signal measurement results of the above-mentioned terminal equipment for candidate cells that do not meet the handover execution/trigger conditions include at least one of the following:
  • the terminal equipment measures the result of the signal of the candidate cell that does not meet the handover execution/trigger condition
  • the terminal equipment measures the signal results of the candidate cells that do not meet the handover execution/triggering conditions;
  • the terminal equipment measures the signal of the candidate cell that does not meet the handover execution/triggering conditions;
  • the terminal equipment measures the signal results of the candidate cells that do not meet the handover execution/trigger conditions;
  • the terminal device Until the signal measurement result of at least one candidate cell satisfies the handover execution/trigger condition, the terminal device measures the signal measurement result of the candidate cell that does not satisfy the handover execution/trigger condition.
  • the above signal measurement result includes at least one of the following:
  • RSRP Reference Signal Receiving Power
  • RSRQ Reference Signal Receiving Quality
  • SINR Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio
  • the number of parameters corresponding to the above-configured handover execution condition includes at least one of a frequency-specific offset, a cell-specific offset, an additional offset, a hysteresis, and a threshold.
  • the signal measurement results of the above-mentioned terminal equipment on neighboring cells can be expressed in at least the following three forms:
  • the signal measurement result of the neighboring cell by the terminal equipment includes the measurement result of each neighboring cell, and the measurement result of each neighboring cell includes at least one of the following:
  • the cell ID of the neighboring cell is the cell ID of the neighboring cell
  • Indication information of whether the neighboring cell is a candidate cell is a candidate cell.
  • an identifier is added to the measResultNR of the neighbor cell to identify whether the corresponding neighbor cell is a candidate cell, for example:
  • an optional flag, isCandidateCell, is added to measResultNR, and the possible values of the flag are true (true) and false (false), respectively used to indicate that the cell is a candidate cell or not a candidate cell.
  • the signal measurement results of the terminal equipment on neighboring cells include the measurement results of neighboring cells corresponding to different synchronization signal blocks (SSB, Synchronization Signal Block) or channel status indication reference signal (CSI-RS, Channel Status Indicator Reference Signal) frequencies.
  • the measurement result list of the neighbor cells includes the signal measurement results of each neighbor cell.
  • the list where the signal measurement result of the neighbor cell is located or the signal measurement result of each neighbor cell also includes information used to indicate whether each neighbor cell is a candidate cell.
  • the measurement result list of neighboring cells is specifically measResultNRList, and a bitmap is added to measResultNRList to identify which cells in the list are candidate cells.
  • Each bit in the bitmap corresponds to a cell, and is used to indicate whether the cell is a candidate cell; for example, a bitmap containing 6 bits can identify a cell list containing 6 neighboring cells.
  • the bitmap is 000111, it identifies the cell list.
  • the last 3 cells in the list are candidate cells.
  • the signal measurement results of the terminal equipment on the adjacent cells include: a list of measurement results of the first adjacent cell and a list of measurement results of the second adjacent cell; wherein,
  • the first neighbor cell measurement result list includes signal measurement results of neighbor cells belonging to the candidate cell
  • the second neighbor cell measurement result list contains signal measurement results of neighbor cells that do not belong to the candidate cell.
  • the original measResultNeighbourCell is split into two, namely measResultCandidateCell and measResultNonCandidateCell, where measResultCandidateCell contains the signal measurement results of neighboring cells belonging to the candidate cell, and measResultNonCandidateCelll contains the signal measurement results of neighboring cells that do not belong to the candidate cell.
  • the above-mentioned CHO-related RLF report further includes: when RLF occurs in the first cell The signal measurement result of the terminal equipment on the candidate cell and/or the signal measurement result on the neighboring cell.
  • the terminal device sends the above-mentioned CHO-related RLF report to the cell for which the RRC re-establishment/connection establishment is successful.
  • the above-mentioned CHO-related RLF report further includes indication information that the terminal device has received the conditional handover configuration information.
  • the terminal device sends the above-mentioned CHO-related RLF report through an air interface.
  • the information contained in the above CHO-related RLF reports can be used to help the network optimize the configuration.
  • the terminal device sends the CHO-related RLF report to the cell where the RRC reestablishment/connection establishment is successful, and the network side optimizes the configuration according to the CHO-related RLF report at least as follows. The following three:
  • FIG. 3 is an implementation flowchart of a method 300 for the terminal to send an RLF report related to CHO and for the network side to optimize the configuration according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal equipment performs RRC re-establishment for the source cell. After that, the terminal device directly reports the RLF report related to the CHO to the base station where the source cell is located (ie, the source base station) through the air interface.
  • the base station where the source cell is located reports the RLF report related to the CHO to the base station where the target cell is located (that is, the target base station) through failure indication signaling.
  • the failure indication signaling carries a handover type information indication, which is used to indicate whether the handover is a conditional handover or a traditional handover.
  • the execution target cell finds that the handover is premature through the detection mechanism, and replies this information to the base station where the source cell is located through the handover report (HO report) on the Xn interface.
  • HO report handover report
  • the source cell optimizes the condition handover execution/trigger according to the signal measurement result of the terminal equipment on the candidate cell and/or the signal measurement result on the adjacent cell when RLF occurs in the first cell (such as the source cell) in the RLF report related to the CHO Condition related parameters.
  • the parameters related to the optimization condition handover execution/trigger condition include at least one of the following:
  • the A3 event may mean that the measurement value of the neighboring cell is better than the measurement value of the serving cell by a certain threshold.
  • the A5 event may mean that the measurement value of the serving cell is less than the threshold 1, while the channel quality of the neighboring cell is greater than the threshold 2.
  • FIG. 4 is an implementation flowchart of a manner 400 in which the terminal sends an RLF report related to CHO and the network side optimizes the configuration according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal performs RRC re-establishment/connection to a certain cell and succeeds. Afterwards, the terminal sends the RLF report related to the CHO to the cell (as shown in cell 1 in FIG. 3 ) through the air interface.
  • the cell sends a failure indication (failure indication) signaling to the source cell through the Xn interface, wherein the failure indication signaling includes the CHO-related RLF report.
  • the CHO-related RLF report may include indication information that the terminal device has received the conditional handover configuration information.
  • the source cell optimizes the condition handover trigger threshold by knowing the measurement results of the terminal on neighboring cells and candidate cells when RLF occurs. For example, the source cell optimizes the condition handover execution according to the signal measurement result of the candidate cell and/or the signal measurement result of the neighboring cell by the terminal equipment when RLF occurs in the first cell (such as the source cell) in the CHO-related RLF report /Relevant parameters of the trigger condition.
  • the relevant parameters of the optimization condition switching execution/trigger condition include at least one of the following:
  • the A3 event and the A5 event have been introduced in the above-mentioned embodiments, and are not repeated here.
  • FIG. 5 is an implementation flowchart of a manner 500 in which the terminal sends an RLF report related to CHO and the network side optimizes the configuration according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal switches to the wrong cell (cell 2 in Figure 5) and soon after RLF or HOF occurs during the handover process, the terminal then RRC re-establishment/connection is done towards another cell (cell 3 in Figure 5) and successful.
  • the terminal then sends a CHO related RLF report to cell 3.
  • Cell 3 sends the CHO-related RLF report to cell 2 through failure indication signaling.
  • Cell 2 determines that it is a case of HO to wrong cell, and cell 2 sends the HO report containing the CHO-related RLF report and handover failure indication information to the source cell.
  • the source cell switches the configuration according to the optimized condition of the CHO-related RLF report.
  • the optimization method includes at least one of the following:
  • the A3 event and the A5 event have been introduced in the above-mentioned embodiments, and are not repeated here.
  • the above-mentioned optimization method of adding a cell with successful RRC re-establishment/connection establishment (cell 3 in FIG. 5 ) into the candidate cell selection range may be applicable to the case where the previous candidate cell selection range does not include this cell.
  • time until connection that is, according to the time from connection failure to successful connection re-establishment, it is judged whether to add the cell whose RRC reestablishment/connection establishment is successful to the candidate cell selection range.
  • the source base station can adjust the handover threshold according to the signal measurement result of the candidate cell and/or the signal measurement result of the adjacent cell by the terminal equipment when RLF occurs in the first cell, which is included in the RLF report related to CHO. .
  • the handover execution threshold can be adjusted accordingly based on the signal measurement results of the cell when RLF occurred.
  • the source base station can also adopt the following optimization methods:
  • Optimization method 1 According to the handover type identifier in the RLF report related to CHO, it is judged whether the parameter corresponding to the execution/trigger condition related to the conditional handover of CHO or the parameter corresponding to the measurement reporting condition corresponding to the handover of other handover types needs to be optimized.
  • Optimization mode 2 reduce the access resources of candidate cells for which it is not necessary to configure CHO for the first terminal, where the first terminal is a terminal that has a similar movement trajectory and/or reports a similar measurement report to the terminal equipment that sends the CHO-related RLF report equipment.
  • an optimization method for reducing the access resources of candidate cells for which CHO is unnecessary to be configured for the first terminal :
  • conditional handover is performed, or conventional handover is performed, or RLF is detected, or HOF is detected, or until signal measurements on at least one candidate cell satisfy the handover execution/triggering condition, the terminal device will Signal measurement results of candidate cells that satisfy the handover execution/trigger conditions, and/or measurement results of candidate cells that satisfy the handover execution/trigger conditions, and/or measurement results of candidate cells that do not satisfy the handover execution/trigger conditions.
  • Optimization mode 3 Add conditional RRC reconfiguration resources for candidate cells that are necessary to additionally configure CHO for the first terminal, where the first terminal is similar to the movement trajectory of the terminal equipment that sends the RLF report related to CHO and/or reports similar measurements Reporting end device.
  • the signal measurement result of the terminal equipment to the adjacent cell until the conditional handover is performed or the signal measurement result of the terminal equipment to the adjacent cell until the conventional handover is performed, or until the RLF is detected.
  • the signal measurement of the adjacent cell The result, or until the HOF is detected, the signal measurement result of the terminal equipment on the adjacent cell, or until the signal measurement result of at least one candidate cell satisfies the handover execution/triggering condition, the signal measurement result of the terminal equipment on the adjacent cell, in the conditional handover
  • Optimization mode 4 If the terminal equipment has RLF in the first cell (for example, the source cell) until the CHO is executed, and the time period from receiving the CHO configuration to triggering the CHO is too long, the source base station adjusts the CHO of the target cell for the first terminal. Execution/trigger condition; wherein the first terminal is a terminal device that is similar to the movement trajectory of the terminal device that sends the RLF report related to the CHO and/or reports a similar measurement report.
  • the adjustment amplitude may be determined according to the signal measurement result of the first cell (for example, the source cell) by the terminal device when the RLF occurs.
  • the range of condition adjustment is larger; for example, the trigger time (time-to-trigger) is adjusted to be shorter or the signals of the target cell and the source cell are adjusted Threshold difference is reduced.
  • the terminal device sends an RLF report related to CHO.
  • the network device can optimize the conditional handover configuration of the terminal device that needs to perform the CHO in the future.
  • FIG. 6 is an implementation flowchart of a method 600 for receiving and applying a radio link failure report according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the method is optional.
  • the ground can be applied to the system shown in FIG. 1 , such as being applied to the source base station in the system shown in FIG. 1 , but is not limited to this.
  • the method includes at least some of the following.
  • S610 Receive a CHO-related RLF report of the terminal device, where the CHO-related RLF report includes at least one of the following:
  • the identifier of the first cell where the first cell includes the cell where the terminal device receives the RRC reconfiguration signaling;
  • the above method may further include: switching the configuration according to the optimization condition of the CHO-related RLF report.
  • the signal measurement result of the neighboring cell by the terminal equipment includes at least one of the following:
  • the signal measurement result of the neighboring cell by the terminal equipment.
  • the signal measurement results of the above-mentioned terminal equipment for candidate cells that do not meet the handover execution/trigger conditions include at least one of the following:
  • the terminal equipment measures the result of the signal of the candidate cell that does not meet the handover execution/trigger condition
  • the terminal equipment measures the signal results of the candidate cells that do not meet the handover execution/triggering conditions;
  • the terminal equipment measures the signal of the candidate cell that does not meet the handover execution/triggering conditions;
  • the terminal equipment measures the signal results of the candidate cells that do not meet the handover execution/trigger conditions;
  • the terminal device Until the signal measurement result of at least one candidate cell satisfies the handover execution/trigger condition, the terminal device measures the signal measurement result of the candidate cell that does not satisfy the handover execution/trigger condition.
  • the above signal measurement result includes at least one of the following:
  • SINR Signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio
  • the above parameters include at least one of a frequency-specific offset, a cell-specific offset, an additional offset, a hysteresis, and a threshold.
  • the aforementioned neighboring cells include candidate cells and/or non-candidate cells.
  • the above handover type identifier is used to indicate that the handover type is conditional handover or traditional handover.
  • the signal measurement result of the adjacent cell by the terminal equipment includes the measurement result of each adjacent cell, and the measurement result of each adjacent cell includes at least one of the following:
  • the cell ID of the neighboring cell is the cell ID of the neighboring cell
  • Indication information of whether the neighbor cell is a candidate cell is a candidate cell.
  • the signal measurement result of the adjacent cell by the terminal equipment includes the signal measurement result of at least one adjacent cell corresponding to the frequency of at least one synchronization signal block SSB or channel state indication reference signal CSI-RS.
  • the list where the signal measurement result of the neighbor cell is located or the signal measurement result of each neighbor cell further includes information used to indicate whether each neighbor cell is a candidate cell.
  • the signal measurement results of the above-mentioned terminal equipment on neighboring cells include: a first neighboring cell measurement result list and a second neighboring cell measurement result list; wherein,
  • the first neighbor cell measurement result list includes signal measurement results of neighbor cells belonging to the candidate cell
  • the second neighbor cell measurement result list contains the signal measurement results of neighbor cells that do not belong to the candidate cell.
  • the above-mentioned RLF report related to CHO further includes: the signal measurement result of the candidate cell and/or the signal measurement result of the neighboring cell by the terminal equipment when RLF occurs in the first cell.
  • the above optimization condition switching configuration includes:
  • the relevant parameters of the conditional handover execution/trigger condition are optimized.
  • the relevant parameters of the optimal condition handover execution/trigger condition include at least one of the following:
  • the parameters related to the execution/trigger condition of the optimized condition handover include at least one of the following:
  • the optimized condition handover configuration includes at least one of the following:
  • the above method further includes: judging according to the handover type identifier whether the parameter corresponding to the execution/trigger condition related to the conditional handover of CHO or the parameter corresponding to the measurement reporting condition corresponding to the handover of other handover types needs to be optimized.
  • the above optimization condition switching configuration includes:
  • the first terminal is a terminal device that has a similar movement trajectory to the terminal device and/or reports a similar measurement report.
  • the above optimization condition switching configuration includes:
  • Conditional RRC reconfiguration resources for candidate cells that need to additionally configure CHO are added to the first terminal, where the first terminal is a terminal device that has a similar movement trajectory to the terminal device and/or reports a similar measurement report.
  • the resource of the candidate cell for which it is necessary to additionally configure the CHO is added to the conditional handover configuration.
  • the above optimization condition switching configuration includes:
  • a terminal is a terminal device that has a movement trajectory similar to that of the terminal device and/or reports similar measurement reports.
  • the above-mentioned adjusting the CHO condition of the target cell includes: adjusting the CHO execution/trigger condition of the target cell to be easier to satisfy.
  • the adjustment amplitude is determined according to the signal measurement result of the terminal device on the first cell when the RLF occurs.
  • the above-mentioned network device receives an RLF report related to CHO through an air interface.
  • the above-mentioned network device receives the RLF report related to the CHO through the Xn interface.
  • the above-mentioned CHO-related RLF report further includes indication information that the terminal device has received the conditional handover configuration information.
  • the above-mentioned network device receives the handover report through the Xn interface, where the handover report includes the CHO-related RLF report and/or handover failure indication information.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device 700 according to an embodiment of the present application, including:
  • a sending module 710 configured to send a radio link failure RLF report related to the conditional handover CHO, where the CHO-related RLF report includes at least one of the following:
  • the identifier of the first cell where the first cell includes the cell where the terminal device receives the RRC reconfiguration signaling;
  • the signal measurement result of the neighboring cell by the terminal equipment includes at least one of the following:
  • the terminal equipment measures the signal result of the neighboring cell.
  • the signal measurement results of the above-mentioned terminal equipment for candidate cells that do not meet the handover execution/trigger conditions include at least one of the following:
  • the terminal equipment measures the result of the signal of the candidate cell that does not meet the handover execution/trigger condition
  • the terminal equipment measures the signal results of the candidate cells that do not meet the handover execution/triggering conditions;
  • the terminal equipment measures the signal of the candidate cell that does not meet the handover execution/triggering conditions;
  • the terminal equipment measures the signal results of the candidate cells that do not meet the handover execution/trigger conditions;
  • the terminal device Until the signal measurement result of at least one candidate cell satisfies the handover execution/trigger condition, the terminal device measures the signal measurement result of the candidate cell that does not satisfy the handover execution/trigger condition.
  • the above signal measurement result includes at least one of the following:
  • SINR Signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio
  • the above parameters include at least one of a frequency-specific offset, a cell-specific offset, an additional offset, a hysteresis, and a threshold.
  • the aforementioned neighboring cells include candidate cells and/or non-candidate cells.
  • the above handover type identifier is used to indicate that the handover type is conditional handover or traditional handover.
  • the signal measurement result of the neighbor cell by the terminal equipment includes the measurement result of at least one neighbor cell, and the measurement result of the neighbor cell includes at least one of the following:
  • the cell ID of the neighboring cell is the cell ID of the neighboring cell
  • Indication information of whether the neighbor cell is a candidate cell is a candidate cell.
  • the signal measurement result of the adjacent cell by the terminal equipment includes the signal measurement result of at least one adjacent cell corresponding to the frequency of at least one synchronization signal block SSB or channel state indication reference signal CSI-RS.
  • the list of the signal measurement results of the neighbor cells or the signal measurement results of each neighbor cell further includes information used to indicate whether each neighbor cell is a candidate cell.
  • the signal measurement results of the above-mentioned terminal equipment on neighboring cells include: a first neighboring cell measurement result list and a second neighboring cell measurement result list; wherein,
  • the first neighbor cell measurement result list includes signal measurement results of neighbor cells belonging to the candidate cell
  • the second neighbor cell measurement result list contains signal measurement results of neighbor cells that do not belong to the candidate cell.
  • the above-mentioned RLF report related to CHO further includes: the signal measurement result of the candidate cell and/or the signal measurement result of the neighboring cell by the terminal equipment when RLF occurs in the first cell.
  • the sending module 710 sends an RLF report related to CHO to the cell for which the RRC re-establishment/connection establishment is successful.
  • the above-mentioned CHO-related RLF report further includes indication information that the terminal device has received the conditional handover configuration information.
  • the above-mentioned sending module 710 sends the RLF report related to the CHO through the air interface.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device 800 according to an embodiment of the present application, including:
  • the receiving module 810 is used for receiving the RLF report related to CHO of the terminal equipment, and the RLF report related to CHO includes at least one of the following:
  • the identifier of the first cell where the first cell includes the cell where the terminal device receives the RRC reconfiguration signaling;
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device 900 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 9 , the above-mentioned network device may further include: an optimization module 920 for switching configurations according to an optimization condition of an RLF report related to CHO.
  • the signal measurement result of the neighboring cell by the terminal equipment includes at least one of the following:
  • the terminal equipment measures the signal result of the neighboring cell.
  • the signal measurement results of the above-mentioned terminal equipment for candidate cells that do not meet the handover execution/trigger conditions include at least one of the following:
  • the terminal equipment measures the result of the signal of the candidate cell that does not meet the handover execution/trigger condition
  • the terminal equipment measures the signal results of the candidate cells that do not meet the handover execution/triggering conditions;
  • the terminal equipment measures the signal of the candidate cell that does not meet the handover execution/triggering conditions;
  • the terminal equipment measures the signal results of the candidate cells that do not meet the handover execution/trigger conditions;
  • the terminal device Until the signal measurement result of at least one candidate cell satisfies the handover execution/trigger condition, the terminal device measures the signal measurement result of the candidate cell that does not satisfy the handover execution/trigger condition.
  • the above signal measurement result includes at least one of the following:
  • SINR Signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio
  • the above parameters include at least one of a frequency-specific offset, a cell-specific offset, an additional offset, a hysteresis, and a threshold.
  • the aforementioned neighboring cells include candidate cells and/or non-candidate cells.
  • the above handover type identifier is used to indicate that the handover type is conditional handover or traditional handover.
  • the signal measurement result of the adjacent cell by the terminal equipment includes the measurement result of each adjacent cell, and the measurement result of each adjacent cell includes at least one of the following:
  • the cell ID of the neighboring cell is the cell ID of the neighboring cell
  • Indication information of whether the neighbor cell is a candidate cell is a candidate cell.
  • the signal measurement result of the adjacent cell by the terminal equipment includes the signal measurement result of at least one adjacent cell corresponding to the frequency of at least one synchronization signal block SSB or channel state indication reference signal CSI-RS.
  • the list of the signal measurement results of the neighbor cells or the signal measurement results of each neighbor cell further includes information used to indicate whether each neighbor cell is a candidate cell.
  • the signal measurement results of the above-mentioned terminal equipment on neighboring cells include: a first neighboring cell measurement result list and a second neighboring cell measurement result list; wherein,
  • the first neighbor cell measurement result list includes signal measurement results of neighbor cells belonging to the candidate cell
  • the second neighbor cell measurement result list contains signal measurement results of neighbor cells that do not belong to the candidate cell.
  • the above-mentioned RLF report related to CHO further includes: the signal measurement result of the candidate cell and/or the signal measurement result of the neighboring cell by the terminal equipment when RLF occurs in the first cell.
  • the above-mentioned optimization module 920 is used for:
  • the relevant parameters of the condition handover execution/trigger condition are optimized.
  • the parameters related to the execution/trigger condition of the optimized condition handover include at least one of the following:
  • the parameters related to the execution/trigger condition of the optimized condition handover include at least one of the following:
  • the optimized condition handover configuration includes at least one of the following:
  • the above-mentioned optimization module 920 is further configured to: determine, according to the handover type identifier, whether the parameter corresponding to the execution/trigger condition related to the conditional handover of CHO or the parameter corresponding to the measurement reporting condition corresponding to handover of other handover types needs to be optimized.
  • the above-mentioned optimization module 920 is configured to: reduce the access resources of candidate cells for which it is not necessary to configure CHO for the first terminal, where the first terminal is a terminal device that has a similar movement trajectory to the terminal device and/or reports a similar measurement report .
  • the above-mentioned optimization module 920 is configured to: add the conditional RRC reconfiguration resources of the candidate cell that is necessary to additionally configure CHO for the first terminal, where the first terminal is similar to the movement trajectory of the terminal equipment and/or reports a similar measurement report terminal equipment.
  • the resource of the candidate cell that needs to be additionally configured for CHO is added to the conditional handover configuration.
  • the above-mentioned optimization module 920 is used for:
  • the first terminal is a terminal device that has a similar movement trajectory to the terminal device and/or reports a similar measurement report.
  • the above-mentioned adjusting the CHO condition of the target cell includes: adjusting the CHO execution/trigger condition of the target cell to be easier to satisfy.
  • the adjustment amplitude is determined according to the signal measurement result of the terminal device on the first cell when the RLF occurs.
  • the foregoing receiving module 810 receives an RLF report related to CHO through an air interface.
  • the above receiving module 810 receives the RLF report related to CHO through the Xn interface.
  • the above-mentioned CHO-related RLF report further includes indication information that the terminal device has received the conditional handover configuration information.
  • the above receiving module 810 receives a handover report through an Xn interface, where the handover report includes an RLF report and/or handover failure indication information related to CHO.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device 1000 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication device 1000 shown in FIG. 10 includes a processor 1010, and the processor 1010 can call and run a computer program from a memory to implement the method in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the communication device 1000 may further include a memory 1020 .
  • the processor 1010 may call and run a computer program from the memory 1020 to implement the methods in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the memory 1020 may be a separate device independent of the processor 1010, or may be integrated in the processor 1010.
  • the communication device 1000 may further include a transceiver 1030, and the processor 1010 may control the transceiver 1030 to communicate with other devices, specifically, may send information or data to other devices, or receive other devices Information or data sent by a device.
  • the processor 1010 may control the transceiver 1030 to communicate with other devices, specifically, may send information or data to other devices, or receive other devices Information or data sent by a device.
  • the transceiver 1030 may include a transmitter and a receiver.
  • the transceiver 1030 may further include antennas, and the number of the antennas may be one or more.
  • the communication device 1000 may be a terminal device of an embodiment of the present application, and the communication device 1000 may implement corresponding processes implemented by the terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application, which is not repeated here for brevity.
  • the communication device 1000 may be a network device of this embodiment of the present application, and the communication device 1000 may implement the corresponding processes implemented by the network device in each method of this embodiment of the present application, which is not repeated here for brevity.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip 1100 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip 1100 shown in FIG. 11 includes a processor 1110, and the processor 1110 can call and run a computer program from a memory to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip 1100 may further include a memory 1120 .
  • the processor 1110 may call and run a computer program from the memory 1120 to implement the methods in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the memory 1120 may be a separate device independent of the processor 1110, or may be integrated in the processor 1110.
  • the chip 1100 may further include an input interface 1130 .
  • the processor 1110 may control the input interface 1130 to communicate with other devices or chips, and specifically, may acquire information or data sent by other devices or chips.
  • the chip 1100 may further include an output interface 1140 .
  • the processor 1110 may control the output interface 1140 to communicate with other devices or chips, and specifically, may output information or data to other devices or chips.
  • the chip can be applied to the terminal device in the embodiment of the present application, and the chip can implement the corresponding processes implemented by the terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application, which is not repeated here for brevity.
  • the chip can be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the chip can implement the corresponding processes implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application, which is not repeated here for brevity.
  • the chip mentioned in the embodiments of the present application may also be referred to as a system-on-chip, a system-on-chip, a system-on-chip, or a system-on-a-chip, or the like.
  • the above-mentioned processor may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an off-the-shelf programmable gate array (field programmable gate array, FPGA), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC) or Other programmable logic devices, transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc.
  • DSP digital signal processor
  • FPGA field programmable gate array
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuit
  • the general-purpose processor mentioned above may be a microprocessor or any conventional processor or the like.
  • the memory mentioned above may be either volatile memory or non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory.
  • the non-volatile memory may be read-only memory (ROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), electrically programmable Erase programmable read-only memory (electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory.
  • Volatile memory may be random access memory (RAM).
  • the memory in the embodiment of the present application may also be a static random access memory (static RAM, SRAM), a dynamic random access memory (dynamic RAM, DRAM), Synchronous dynamic random access memory (synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (double data rate SDRAM, DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous connection Dynamic random access memory (synch link DRAM, SLDRAM) and direct memory bus random access memory (Direct Rambus RAM, DR RAM) and so on. That is, the memory in the embodiments of the present application is intended to include but not limited to these and any other suitable types of memory.
  • the above-mentioned embodiments it may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware or any combination thereof.
  • software it can be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product.
  • the computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When the computer program instructions are loaded and executed on a computer, all or part of the processes or functions described in the embodiments of the present application are generated.
  • the computer may be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable device.
  • the computer instructions may be stored on or transmitted from one computer readable storage medium to another computer readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions may be transmitted over a wire from a website site, computer, server or data center (eg coaxial cable, optical fiber, Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)) or wireless (eg infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.) means to another website site, computer, server or data center.
  • the computer-readable storage medium can be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server, data center, etc. that includes one or more available media integrated.
  • the available medium may be a magnetic medium (eg, a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape), an optical medium (eg, a DVD), or a semiconductor medium (eg, a Solid State Disk (SSD)), and the like.
  • a magnetic medium eg, a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape
  • an optical medium eg, a DVD
  • a semiconductor medium eg, a Solid State Disk (SSD)
  • the size of the sequence numbers of the above-mentioned processes does not mean the sequence of execution, and the execution sequence of each process should be determined by its functions and internal logic, and should not be dealt with in the embodiments of the present application. implementation constitutes any limitation.

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Abstract

本申请实施例涉及发送无线链路失败报告的方法,包括:发送与条件切换(CHO)相关的无线链路失败(RLF)报告,包括以下至少一项:终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果;终端设备对不满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的信号测量结果;满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的列表;不满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的列表;第一小区的标识,该第一小区包括终端设备接收到无线资源控制(RRC)重配信令的小区;用于指示直到执行CHO时终端设备是否在第一小区发生过RLF的信息;从接收到CHO配置到触发CHO的时间长度;切换类型标识。本申请实施例可以实现终端上报与CHO相关的RLF报告,该内容有助于网络调整配置参数。

Description

发送无线链路失败报告的方法、终端设备和网络设备 技术领域
本申请涉及通信领域,并且更具体地,涉及发送无线链路失败报告的方法、终端设备和网络设备。
背景技术
与传统切换不同,条件切换(CHO,Conditional Handover)是一种终端自主决定切换时刻和切换对象的小区切换方法。条件切换方式中,终端在接收到包含切换配置的RRC重配置(RRCReconfiguration)后,不马上执行切换,而是评估CHO执行条件是否满足。如若后续评估结果为满足,则终端再接入目标小区。此时,终端不需要再问询源基站是否允许执行切换的意见。
如果终端发生了过早切换,如终端在接入目标节点过程中发生切换失败或者切换成功完成后在目标节点上发生无线链路失败(RLF,radio link failure),则终端经过小区选择过程后选择源小区,发起重建过程。完成重建后,终端将无线链路失败报告(RLF report)发送给源节点。源基站发现这是一个过早切换的问题,可以更改终端测量报告事件对应的测量目标的阈值设置。这一过程称为移动性鲁棒性增强(MRO,Mobility Robust Optimization)。当前版本的MRO不考虑终端在CHO失败的情况下发送CHO对应的RLF相关内容,也不支持网络利用该RLF相关内容对CHO的配置进行优化。
发明内容
本申请实施例提供发送无线链路失败报告的方法、终端设备和网络设备,可以实现终端发送与CHO对应的RLF相关内容,该内容有助于网络调整配置参数。
本申请实施例提出一种发送无线链路失败报告的方法,应用于终端设备,包括:
发送与条件切换(CHO)相关的(无线链路失败)RLF报告,该与CHO相关的RLF报告包括以下至少一项:
终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果;
终端设备对不满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的信号测量结果;
满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的列表;
不满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的列表;
第一小区的标识,该第一小区包括终端设备接收到无线资源控制(RRC)重配信令的小区;
为终端配置的切换执行条件类型的指示信息;
配置的切换执行条件对应的参数;
用于指示直到执行CHO时终端设备是否在该第一小区发生过RLF的信息;
从接收到CHO配置到触发CHO的时间长度;
切换类型标识。
本申请实施例还提出一种无线链路失败报告的接收及应用方法,应用于网络设备,包括:
接收终端设备的与CHO相关的RLF报告,该与CHO相关的RLF报告包括以下至少一项:
终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果;
终端设备对不满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的信号测量结果;
满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的列表;
不满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的列表;
第一小区的标识,该第一小区包括终端设备接收到RRC重配信令的小区;
为终端配置的切换执行条件类型的指示信息;
配置的切换执行条件对应的参数;
用于指示直到执行CHO时终端设备是否在该第一小区发生过RLF的信息;
从接收到CHO配置到触发CHO的时间长度;
切换类型标识。
本申请实施例还提出一种终端设备,包括:
发送模块,用于发送与条件切换CHO相关的无线链路失败RLF报告,该与CHO相关的RLF报告包括以下至少一项:
终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果;
终端设备对不满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的信号测量结果;
满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的列表;
不满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的列表;
第一小区的标识,该第一小区包括终端设备接收到无线资源控制RRC重配信令的小区;
为终端配置的切换执行条件类型的指示信息;
配置的切换执行条件对应的参数;
用于指示直到执行CHO时终端设备是否在该第一小区发生过RLF的信息;
从接收到CHO配置到触发CHO的时间长度;
切换类型标识。
本申请实施例还提出一种网络设备,包括:
接收模块,用于接收终端设备的与CHO相关的RLF报告,该与CHO相关的RLF报告包括以下至少一项:
终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果;
终端设备对不满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的信号测量结果;
满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的列表;
不满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的列表;
第一小区的标识,该第一小区包括终端设备接收到RRC重配信令的小区;
为终端配置的切换执行条件类型的指示信息;
配置的切换执行条件对应的参数;
用于指示直到执行CHO时终端设备是否在该第一小区发生过RLF的信息;
从接收到CHO配置到触发CHO的时间长度;
切换类型标识。
本申请实施例还提出一种终端设备,包括:处理器和存储器,该存储器用于存储计算机程序,处理器用于调用并运行存储器中存储的计算机程序,执行如上述任一项发送无线链路失败报告的方法。
本申请实施例还提出一种网络设备,包括:处理器和存储器,该存储器用于存储计算机程序,处理器用于调用并运行存储器中存储的计算机程序,执行如上述任一项的无线链路失败报告的接收及应用方法。
本申请实施例还提出一种芯片,包括:处理器,用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,使得安装有芯片的设备执行如上述任一项发送无线链路失败报告的方法。
本申请实施例还提出一种芯片,包括:处理器,用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,使得安装有芯片的设备执行如上述任一项无线链路失败报告的接收及应用方法。
本申请实施例还提出一种计算机可读存储介质,用于存储计算机程序,计算机程序使得计算机执行如上述任一项发送无线链路失败报告的方法。
本申请实施例还提出一种计算机可读存储介质,用于存储计算机程序,该计算机程序使得计算机执行如上述任一项无线链路失败报告的接收及应用方法。
本申请实施例还提出一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序指令,该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行如上述任一项发送无线链路失败报告的方法。
本申请实施例还提出一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序指令,该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行如上述任一项无线链路失败报告的接收及应用方法。
本申请实施例还提出一种计算机程序,该计算机程序使得计算机执行如上述任一项发送无线链路失败报告的方法。
本申请实施例还提出一种计算机程序,该计算机程序使得计算机执行如上述任一项无线链路失败报告的接收及应用方法。
本申请实施例通过发送与CHO相关的RLF报告,能够使终端发送CHO对应的RLF相关内容,该内容可以用于网络对配置进行优化。
附图说明
图1是本申请实施例的应用场景的示意图。
图2是根据本申请实施例的一种发送无线链路失败报告的方法200的实现流程图。
图3是根据本申请实施例的终端发送与CHO相关的RLF报告、以及网络侧对配置进行优化的方式300的实现流程图。
图4是根据本申请实施例的终端发送与CHO相关的RLF报告、以及网络侧对配置进行优化的方式400的实现流程图。
图5是根据本申请实施例的终端发送与CHO相关的RLF报告、以及网络侧对配置进行优化的方式 500的实现流程图。
图6是根据本申请实施例的一种无线链路失败报告的接收及应用方法600的实现流程图。
图7是根据本申请实施例的终端设备700结构示意图。
图8是根据本申请实施例的网络设备800结构示意图。
图9是根据本申请实施例的网络设备900结构示意图。
图10是根据本申请实施例的通信设备1000示意性结构图。
图11是根据本申请实施例的芯片1100的示意性结构图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行描述。
需要说明的是,本申请实施例的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。同时描述的“第一”、“第二”描述的对象可以相同,也可以不同。
本申请实施例的技术方案可以应用于各种通信系统,例如:全球移动通讯(Global System of Mobile communication,GSM)系统、码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,CDMA)系统、宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,WCDMA)系统、通用分组无线业务(General Packet Radio Service,GPRS)、长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系统、先进的长期演进(Advanced long term evolution,LTE-A)系统、新无线(New Radio,NR)系统、NR系统的演进系统、免授权频谱上的LTE(LTE-based access to unlicensed spectrum,LTE-U)系统、免授权频谱上的NR(NR-based access to unlicensed spectrum,NR-U)系统、通用移动通信系统(Universal Mobile Telecommunication System,UMTS)、无线局域网(Wireless Local Area Networks,WLAN)、无线保真(Wireless Fidelity,WiFi)、下一代通信(5th-Generation,5G)系统或其他通信系统等。
通常来说,传统的通信系统支持的连接数有限,也易于实现,然而,随着通信技术的发展,移动通信系统将不仅支持传统的通信,还将支持例如,设备到设备(Device to Device,D2D)通信,机器到机器(Machine to Machine,M2M)通信,机器类型通信(Machine Type Communication,MTC),以及车辆间(Vehicle to Vehicle,V2V)通信等,本申请实施例也可以应用于这些通信系统。
可选地,本申请实施例中的通信系统可以应用于载波聚合(Carrier Aggregation,CA)场景,也可以应用于双连接(Dual Connectivity,DC)场景,还可以应用于独立(Standalone,SA)布网场景。
本申请实施例对应用的频谱并不限定。例如,本申请实施例可以应用于授权频谱,也可以应用于免授权频谱。
本申请实施例结合网络设备和终端设备描述了各个实施例,其中:终端设备也可以称为用户设备(User Equipment,UE)、接入终端、用户单元、用户站、移动站、移动台、远方站、远程终端、移动设备、用户终端、终端、无线通信设备、用户代理或用户装置等。终端设备可以是WLAN中的站点(STAION,ST),可以是蜂窝电话、无绳电话、会话启动协议(Session Initiation Protocol,SIP)电话、无线本地环路(Wireless Local Loop,WLL)站、个人数字处理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)设备、具有无线通信功能的手持设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备以及下一代通信系统,例如,NR网络中的终端设备或者未来演进的公共陆地移动网络(Public Land Mobile Network,PLMN)网络中的终端设备等。
作为示例而非限定,在本申请实施例中,该终端设备还可以是可穿戴设备。可穿戴设备也可以称为穿戴式智能设备,是应用穿戴式技术对日常穿戴进行智能化设计、开发出可以穿戴的设备的总称,如眼镜、手套、手表、服饰及鞋等。可穿戴设备即直接穿在身上,或是整合到用户的衣服或配件的一种便携式设备。可穿戴设备不仅仅是一种硬件设备,更是通过软件支持以及数据交互、云端交互来实现强大的功能。广义穿戴式智能设备包括功能全、尺寸大、可不依赖智能手机实现完整或者部分的功能,例如:智能手表或智能眼镜等,以及只专注于某一类应用功能,需要和其它设备如智能手机配合使用,如各类进行体征监测的智能手环、智能首饰等。
网络设备可以是用于与移动设备通信的设备,网络设备可以是WLAN中的接入点(Access Point,AP),GSM或CDMA中的基站(Base Transceiver Station,BTS),也可以是WCDMA中的基站(NodeB,NB),还可以是LTE中的演进型基站(Evolutional Node B,eNB或eNodeB),或者中继站或接入点,或者车载设备、可穿戴设备以及NR网络中的网络设备(gNB)或者未来演进的PLMN网络中的网络设备等。
在本申请实施例中,网络设备为小区提供服务,终端设备通过该小区使用的传输资源(例如,频域资源,或者说,频谱资源)与网络设备进行通信,该小区可以是网络设备(例如基站)对应的小区,小区可以属于宏基站,也可以属于小小区(Small cell)对应的基站,这里的小小区可以包括:城市小区(Metro cell)、 微小区(Micro cell)、微微小区(Pico cell)、毫微微小区(Femto cell)等,这些小小区具有覆盖范围小、发射功率低的特点,适用于提供高速率的数据传输服务。
图1示例性地示出了一个终端设备和源节点(Source NG-RAN node)及目标节点(Target NG-RAN node)。其中源节点可以为源基站,目标节点可以为目标基站。终端设备执行条件切换,从源基站切换至目标基站。
可选地,该无线通信系统100还可以包括移动性管理实体(Mobility Management Entity,MME)、接入与移动性管理功能(Access and Mobility Management Function,AMF)等其他网络实体,本申请实施例对此不作限定。
应理解,本文中术语“系统”和“网络”在本文中常被可互换使用。本文中术语“和/或”,仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。另外,本文中字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。
本申请实施例提出一种发送无线链路失败报告的方法,图2是根据本申请实施例的一种发送无线链路失败报告的方法200的实现流程图,该方法可选地可以应用于图1所示的系统,如应用于图1所示的系统中的终端设备,但并不仅限于此。该方法包括以下内容的至少部分内容。
S210:发送与CHO相关的RLF报告,该与CHO相关的RLF报告包括以下至少一项:
终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果;
终端设备对不满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的信号测量结果;
满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的列表;
不满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的列表;
第一小区的标识,该第一小区包括终端设备接收到无线资源控制(RRC,Radio Resource Control)重配信令的小区;
为终端配置的切换执行条件类型的指示信息;
配置的切换执行条件对应的参数;
用于指示直到执行CHO时终端设备是否在该第一小区发生过RLF的信息;
从接收到CHO配置到触发CHO的时间长度;
切换类型标识。
在一些实施方式中,上述第一小区包括源小区。
可选地,上述邻小区包括候选小区和/或非候选小区。
可选地,上述切换类型标识用于指示切换类型为条件切换还是传统切换。其中传统切换可以指除条件切换以外的切换方式。
在本申请实施例中,候选小区可以采用以下方式进行确定:
源基站在接收到终端的测量报告后,根据终端的测量报告确定一个可能的条件切换目标小区范围。之后,源基站与这些小区所在的基站进行协商,询问对方接受条件切换的可能性。如果对方接受终端的切换,则会向源基站发送切换请求确认消息;该消息也会携带用于终端接入该基站下目标小区的接入资源和承载配置等信息。目标小区范围内确认接受终端切换的小区即为候选小区。
可选地,上述终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果包括以下至少一项:
直到执行条件切换时,终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果;
直到执行传统切换时,终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果;
直到检测到RLF时,终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果;
直到检测到HOF时,终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果;
直到对至少一个候选小区的信号测量结果满足切换执行/触发条件时,终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果。
可选地,上述终端设备对不满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的信号测量结果包括以下至少一项:
直到执行条件切换时,终端设备对不满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的信号测量结果;
直到执行传统切换,终端设备对不满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的信号测量结果;
直到检测到RLF时,终端设备对不满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的信号测量结果;
直到检测到HOF时,终端设备对不满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的信号测量结果;
直到对至少一个候选小区的信号测量结果满足切换执行/触发条件时,终端设备对不满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的信号测量结果。
可选地,上述信号测量结果包括以下至少一项:
参考信号接收功率(RSRP,Reference Signal Receiving Power);
参考信号接收质量(RSRQ,Reference Signal Receiving Quality);
信号与干扰加噪声比(SINR,Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio)。
可选地,上述配置的切换执行条件对应的参数数包括频点特定的偏置量、小区特定的偏置量、额外的偏置量、迟滞量及阈值中的至少一项。
其中,上述终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果至少可以采用以下三种形式表示:
第一种,终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果包括每个邻小区的测量结果,每个邻小区的测量结果中包含以下至少一项:
该邻小区的信号测量结果;
该邻小区的小区ID;
该邻小区是否是候选小区的指示信息。
例如,在邻小区的measResultNR中增加一个标识,标识出相应的邻小区是否是候选小区,举例如下:
Figure PCTCN2020117535-appb-000001
如上述例子可见,在measResultNR中增加一个可选标识,即isCandidateCell,该标识的可能取值为真(ture)和假(false),分别用于表示该小区是候选小区或不是候选小区。
第二种,终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果包括对应不同同步信号块(SSB,Synchronization Signal Block)或者信道状态指示参考信号(CSI-RS,Channel Status Indicator Reference Signal)频率的邻小区的测量结果列表,该邻小区的测量结果列表包含各个邻小区的信号测量结果。
进一步地,该邻小区的信号测量结果所在列表或者各个邻小区的信号测量结果还包含用于指示各个邻小区是否是候选小区的信息。
例如,邻小区的测量结果列表具体为measResultNRList,在measResultNRList中增加一个比特图,以标识该列表中的哪些小区是候选小区。比特图中的每一个比特对应一个小区,用于表示该小区是否为候选小区;如包含6个比特位的比特图可以标识包含6个邻小区的小区列表,比特图为000111时,标识出该列表中后3个小区是候选小区。
第三种,终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果包括:第一邻小区测量结果列表和第二邻小区测量结果列表;其中,
第一邻小区测量结果列表包含属于候选小区的邻小区的信号测量结果;
第二邻小区测量结果列表包含不属于候选小区的邻小区的信号测量结果。
例如,将原本的measResultNeighbourCell分裂为两个,即measResultCandidateCell和measResultNonCandidateCell,其中measResultCandidateCell包含属于候选小区的邻小区的信号测量结果,measResultNonCandidateCelll包含不属于候选小区的邻小区的信号测量结果。
可选地,当上述用于指示直到执行CHO时终端设备是否在第一小区发生过RLF的信息指示发生过 RLF时,上述与CHO相关的RLF报告还包括:在该第一小区下发生RLF时终端设备对候选小区的信号测量结果和/或对邻小区的信号测量结果。
可选地,在RRC重建/连接建立成功的情况下,终端设备向RRC重建/连接建立成功的小区发送上述与CHO相关的RLF报告。
可选地,上述与CHO相关的RLF报告还包括终端设备曾经接收到条件切换配置信息的指示信息。
可选地,终端设备通过空口发送上述与CHO相关的RLF报告。
上述与CHO相关的RLF报告中包含的信息可以用于帮助网络对配置进行优化。
上述在RRC重建/连接建立建立成功的情况下,终端设备向RRC重建/连接建立成功的小区发送与CHO相关的RLF报告,以及网络侧根据与CHO相关的RLF报告对配置进行优化的方式至少有以下三种:
第一种方式如图3所示。图3是根据本申请实施例的终端发送与CHO相关的RLF报告、以及网络侧对配置进行优化的方式300的实现流程图。
如图3所示,在过早切换(too early CHO)的情况下,终端设备面向源小区做RRC重建。之后,终端设备直接将与CHO相关的RLF报告通过空口报告给源小区所在基站(即源基站)。
之后,源小区所在基站将该与CHO相关的RLF报告通过失败指示(failure indication)信令报告给CHO执行目标小区所在基站(即目标基站)。可选的,failure indication信令上带有切换类型信息指示,用于指示该切换是条件切换还是传统切换。
执行目标小区通过检测机制发现是过早切换,将此信息通过Xn接口上的切换报告(HO report)回复给源小区所在基站。可选地,HO report上带有切换类型信息指示,用于指示该切换是条件切换还是传统切换。
源小区根据与CHO相关的RLF报告中的在第一小区(如源小区)下发生RLF时终端设备对候选小区的信号测量结果和/或对邻小区的信号测量结果,优化条件切换执行/触发条件的相关参数。例如,在切换失败的情况下,优化条件切换执行/触发条件的相关参数包括以下至少一项:
将未来为相似移动轨迹和/或具有相似信号测量结果的终端配置的条件切换配置中面向目标小区的条件切换执行/触发A3事件对应的迟滞和/或偏置量增高;
提高A5事件对应的目标小区的信号阈值;
降低A5事件对应的第一小区的信号阈值。
其中,A3事件可以指邻小区测量值优于服务小区测量值一定门限值。
A5事件可以指服务小区测量值小于门限1,同时邻小区信道质量大于门限2。
第二种方式如图4所示。图4是根据本申请实施例的终端发送与CHO相关的RLF报告、以及网络侧对配置进行优化的方式400的实现流程图。
如图4所示,在切换过晚(too late CHO)的情况下,终端在与源小区的连接断掉后,面向某个小区做RRC重建/连接并且成功。之后,终端通过空口将与CHO相关的RLF报告发送至该小区(如图3中的小区1)。
最后,该小区通过Xn接口将失败指示(failure indication)信令发送至源小区,其中failure indication信令中包含该与CHO相关的RLF报告。可选地,与CHO相关的RLF报告中可以包含终端设备曾经收到条件切换配置信息的指示信息。
源小区通过了解终端在RLF发生时对邻小区和候选小区的测量结果优化条件切换触发阈值。例如,源小区根据与CHO相关的RLF报告中的在第一小区(如源小区)下发生RLF时终端设备对候选小区的信号测量结果和/或对邻小区的信号测量结果,优化条件切换执行/触发条件的相关参数。例如,优化条件切换执行/触发条件的相关参数包括以下至少一项:
将未来为相似移动轨迹和/或具有相似信号测量结果的终端配置的条件切换配置中面向目标小区的条件切换执行/触发A3事件对应的迟滞和/或偏置量增高;
提高A5事件对应的目标小区的信号阈值;
降低A5事件对应的第一小区的信号阈值。
A3事件和A5事件在上述实施方式中已有介绍,在此不再赘述。
第三种方式如图5所示。图5是根据本申请实施例的终端发送与CHO相关的RLF报告、以及网络侧对配置进行优化的方式500的实现流程图。
如图5所示,在切换至错误小区(HO to wrong cell)的情况下,终端切换到错误的小区(如图5中的小区2)不久后发生RLF或者在切换过程中发生HOF,终端继而面向另一个小区(如图5中的小区3)做RRC重建/连接并且成功。
终端继而向小区3发送与CHO相关的RLF报告。小区3通过failure indication信令将与CHO相关 的RLF报告发送给小区2。
小区2判断为HO to wrong cell的情况,小区2将含有与CHO相关的RLF报告和切换失败指示信息的HO report发送给源小区。
源小区根据CHO相关的RLF报告优化条件切换配置。可选地,在切换失败的情况下,该优化方式包括以下至少一项:
将RRC重建/连接建立成功的小区(如图5中的小区3)加入候选小区选择范围;
将未来为相似移动轨迹和/或具有相似信号测量结果的终端配置的条件切换配置中面向RRC重建/连接建立成功的小区的条件切换执行/触发A3事件对应的迟滞和/或偏置量增高;
提高A5事件对应的目标小区的信号阈值;
降低A5事件对应的第一小区的信号阈值。
A3事件和A5事件在上述实施方式中已有介绍,在此不再赘述。
可选地,上述将RRC重建/连接建立成功的小区(如图5中的小区3)加入候选小区选择范围的优化方式可以适用于之前的候选小区选择范围不包括该小区的情况。
可选地,根据直到连接的时间(timeUntilReconnction),即根据从连接失败到连接重建成功的时间判断是否将RRC重建/连接建立成功的小区加入候选小区选择范围。
可选地,源基站可以根据与CHO相关的RLF报告中包含的在第一小区下发生RLF时终端设备对候选小区的信号测量结果和/或对邻小区的信号测量结果,对切换阈值进行调整。例如,在handover to wrong cell的场景下,除了将最终重建成功的小区增加为目标候选小区/向下调整重建成功的小区的条件切换执行/触发阈值以外,如果终端在未执行切换时在源小区发生了RLF,则可以相应地基于发生RLF时对该小区的信号测量结果对切换执行阈值做出调整。
除上述实施方式中介绍的优化方式以外,适用于上述三种情况,源基站还可以采用以下优化方式:
优化方式一:根据与CHO相关的RLF报告中的切换类型标识,判断需要优化的是CHO的条件切换相关的执行/触发条件对应的参数还是其他切换类型的切换对应的测量上报条件对应的参数。
即使终端实际上执行的是传统切换,但是如果网络之前为该终端配置了条件切换配置,那么说明这些条件切换资源配置对应的切换阈值被设置的过高了。
优化方式二:为第一终端减少无必要配置CHO的候选小区的接入资源,该第一终端为与发送与CHO相关的RLF报告的终端设备的移动轨迹相似和/或报告相似测量报告的终端设备。
可选地,根据与CHO相关的RLF报告中的以下内容中的至少之一,为第一终端减少无必要配置CHO的候选小区的接入资源的优化方式:
直到执行条件切换时、或者直到执行传统切换时、或者直到检测到RLF时、或者直到检测到HOF时、或者直到对至少一个候选小区的信号测量结果满足切换执行/触发条件时,终端设备对不满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的信号测量结果,和/或满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的测量结果,和/或不满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的测量结果。
优化方式三:为第一终端增加有必要额外配置CHO的候选小区的条件RRC重配置资源,该第一终端为与发送与CHO相关的RLF报告的终端设备的移动轨迹相似和/或报告相似测量报告的终端设备。
可选地,根据直到执行条件切换时终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果、或者直到执行传统切换时终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果、或者直到检测到RLF时终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果、或者直到检测到HOF时终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果、或者直到对至少一个候选小区的信号测量结果满足切换执行/触发条件时,终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果,在条件切换配置中增加有必要额外配置CHO的候选小区的资源。例如,如果有某小区的测量结果很高,且此小区不在之前配置的候选小区范围中,则增加该邻小区为后续终端的CHO的候选小区。
优化方式四:如果直到执行CHO时终端设备在第一小区(例如源小区)发生过RLF,且接收到CHO配置到触发CHO的时间长度过长,则源基站针对第一终端调整目标小区的CHO执行/触发条件;其中第一终端为与发送与CHO相关的RLF报告的终端设备的移动轨迹相似和/或报告相似测量报告的终端设备。
例如,将目标小区的CHO执行/触发条件调整为更容易满足。可选地,可以根据发生RLF时终端设备对第一小区(例如源小区)的信号测量结果确定调整的幅度。可选地,如果第一小区(例如源小区)信号质量很差,则条件调整的幅度更大;例如将触发时间(time-to-trigger)调整为更短或者将目标小区和源小区的信号阈值差异降低。
综合上述实施方式可见,终端设备发送与CHO相关的RLF报告。利用与CHO相关的RLF报告中的内容,网络设备能够对未来需要执行CHO的终端设备的条件切换配置进行优化。
本申请实施例还提出一种无线链路失败报告的接收及应用方法,图6是根据本申请实施例的一种无线链路失败报告的接收及应用方法600的实现流程图,该方法可选地可以应用于图1所示的系统,如应用于图1所示的系统中的源基站,但并不仅限于此。该方法包括以下内容的至少部分内容。
S610:接收终端设备的与CHO相关的RLF报告,该与CHO相关的RLF报告包括以下至少一项:
终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果;
终端设备对不满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的信号测量结果;
满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的列表;
不满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的列表;
第一小区的标识,该第一小区包括终端设备接收到RRC重配信令的小区;
为终端配置的切换执行条件类型的指示信息;
配置的切换执行条件对应的参数;
用于指示直到执行CHO时终端设备是否在该第一小区发生过RLF的信息;
从接收到CHO配置到触发CHO的时间长度;
切换类型标识。
可选地,上述方法还可以包括:根据该与CHO相关的RLF报告优化条件切换配置。
可选地,上述终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果包括以下至少一项:
直到执行条件切换时,终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果;
直到执行传统切换时,终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果;
直到检测到RLF时,终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果;
直到检测到切换失败HOF时,终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果;
直到对至少一个候选小区的信号测量结果满足切换执行/触发条件时,终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果。
可选地,上述终端设备对不满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的信号测量结果包括以下至少一项:
直到执行条件切换时,终端设备对不满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的信号测量结果;
直到执行传统切换,终端设备对不满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的信号测量结果;
直到检测到RLF时,终端设备对不满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的信号测量结果;
直到检测到HOF时,终端设备对不满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的信号测量结果;
直到对至少一个候选小区的信号测量结果满足切换执行/触发条件时,终端设备对不满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的信号测量结果。
可选地,上述信号测量结果包括以下至少一项:
参考信号接收功率RSRP;
参考信号接收质量RSRQ;
信号与干扰加噪声比SINR。
可选地,上述参数包括频点特定的偏置量、小区特定的偏置量、额外的偏置量、迟滞量及阈值中的至少一项。
可选地,上述邻小区包括候选小区和/或非候选小区。
可选地,上述切换类型标识用于指示切换类型为条件切换或传统切换。
可选地,上述终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果包括每个邻小区的测量结果,每个邻小区的测量结果中包含以下至少一项:
邻小区的信号测量结果;
邻小区的小区ID;
邻小区是否是候选小区的指示信息。
可选地,上述终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果包括对应至少一个同步信号块SSB或者信道状态指示参考信号CSI-RS所在频率的至少一个邻小区的信号测量结果。
可选地,上述邻小区的信号测量结果所在列表或者各个邻小区的信号测量结果还包含用于指示各个邻小区是否是候选小区的信息。
可选地,上述终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果包括:第一邻小区测量结果列表和第二邻小区测量结果列表;其中,
第一邻小区测量结果列表包含属于候选小区的邻小区的信号测量结果;
第二邻小区测量结果列表包含不属于候选小区的邻小区的信号测量结果。
可选地,当指示发生过RLF时,上述与CHO相关的RLF报告还包括:在第一小区下发生RLF时终端设备对候选小区的信号测量结果和/或对邻小区的信号测量结果。
可选地,上述优化条件切换配置包括:
根据在第一小区下发生RLF时终端设备对候选小区的信号测量结果和/或对邻小区的信号测量结果,优化条件切换执行/触发条件的相关参数。
可选地,在切换失败的情况下,优化条件切换执行/触发条件的相关参数包括以下至少一项:
将未来为相似移动轨迹和/或具有相似信号测量结果的终端配置的条件切换配置中面向目标小区的条件切换执行/触发A3事件对应的迟滞和/或偏置量增高;
提高A5事件对应的目标小区的信号阈值;
降低A5事件对应的第一小区的信号阈值。
可选地,在第一小区发生RLF的情况下,优化条件切换执行/触发条件的相关参数包括以下至少一项:
将未来为相似移动轨迹和/或具有相似信号测量结果的终端配置的条件切换配置中面向目标小区的条件切换执行/触发A3事件对应的迟滞和/或偏置量降低;
降低A5事件对应的目标小区的信号阈值;
提高A5事件对应的第一小区的信号阈值。
可选地,在切换失败的情况下,优化条件切换配置包括以下至少一项:
将RRC重建/连接建立成功的小区加入候选小区选择范围;
将未来为相似移动轨迹和/或具有相似信号测量结果的终端配置的条件切换配置中面向RRC重建/连接建立成功的小区的条件切换执行/触发A3事件对应的迟滞和/或偏置量增高;
提高A5事件对应的目标小区的信号阈值;
降低A5事件对应的第一小区的信号阈值。
可选地,上述方法还包括:根据所述切换类型标识判断需要优化的是CHO的条件切换相关的执行/触发条件对应的参数还是其他切换类型的切换对应的测量上报条件对应的参数。
可选地,上述优化条件切换配置包括:
为第一终端减少无必要配置CHO的候选小区的接入资源,该第一终端为与终端设备的移动轨迹相似和/或报告相似测量报告的终端设备。
可选地,根据以下至少一项减少无必要CHO的候选小区的条件RRC重配置资源:
终端设备对不满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的信号测量结果;
满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的列表;
不满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的列表。
可选地,上述优化条件切换配置包括:
为第一终端增加有必要额外配置CHO的候选小区的条件RRC重配置资源,第一终端为与终端设备的移动轨迹相似和/或报告相似测量报告的终端设备。
可选地,根据终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果,在条件切换配置中增加有必要额外配置CHO的候选小区的资源。
可选地,上述优化条件切换配置包括:
如果直到执行CHO时终端设备在第一小区发生过RLF,并且从接收到CHO配置到触发CHO的时间长度等于或超过时间长度阈值,则针对第一终端调整目标小区的CHO执行/触发条件;第一终端为与终端设备的移动轨迹相似和/或报告相似测量报告的终端设备。
可选地,上述调整目标小区的CHO条件包括:将目标小区的CHO执行/触发条件调整为更容易满足。
可选地,根据发生RLF时终端设备对第一小区的信号测量结果确定调整的幅度。
可选地,上述网络设备通过空口接收与CHO相关的RLF报告。
可选地,上述网络设备通过Xn接口接收与CHO相关的RLF报告。
可选地,上述与CHO相关的RLF报告还包括终端设备曾经接收到条件切换配置信息的指示信息。
可选地,上述网络设备通过Xn接口接收切换报告,该切换报告包含与CHO相关的RLF报告和/或切换失败指示信息。
本申请实施例还提出一种终端设备,图7是根据本申请实施例的终端设备700结构示意图,包括:
发送模块710,用于发送与条件切换CHO相关的无线链路失败RLF报告,该与CHO相关的RLF报告包括以下至少一项:
终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果;
终端设备对不满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的信号测量结果;
满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的列表;
不满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的列表;
第一小区的标识,该第一小区包括终端设备接收到无线资源控制RRC重配信令的小区;
为终端配置的切换执行条件类型的指示信息;
配置的切换执行条件对应的参数;
用于指示直到执行CHO时终端设备是否在第一小区发生过RLF的信息;
从接收到CHO配置到触发CHO的时间长度;
切换类型标识。
可选地,上述终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果包括以下至少一项:
直到执行条件切换时,终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果;
直到执行传统切换时,终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果;
直到检测到RLF时,终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果;
直到检测到HOF时,终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果;
直到对至少一个候选小区的信号测量结果满足切换执行/触发条件时,终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果。
可选地,上述终端设备对不满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的信号测量结果包括以下至少一项:
直到执行条件切换时,终端设备对不满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的信号测量结果;
直到执行传统切换,终端设备对不满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的信号测量结果;
直到检测到RLF时,终端设备对不满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的信号测量结果;
直到检测到HOF时,终端设备对不满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的信号测量结果;
直到对至少一个候选小区的信号测量结果满足切换执行/触发条件时,终端设备对不满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的信号测量结果。
可选地,上述信号测量结果包括以下至少一项:
参考信号接收功率RSRP;
参考信号接收质量RSRQ;
信号与干扰加噪声比SINR。
可选地,上述参数包括频点特定的偏置量、小区特定的偏置量、额外的偏置量、迟滞量及阈值中的至少一项。
可选地,上述邻小区包括候选小区和/或非候选小区。
可选地,上述切换类型标识用于指示切换类型为条件切换或传统切换。
可选地,上述终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果包括至少一个邻小区的测量结果,该邻小区的测量结果中包含以下至少一项:
邻小区的信号测量结果;
邻小区的小区ID;
邻小区是否是候选小区的指示信息。
可选地,上述终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果包括对应至少一个同步信号块SSB或者信道状态指示参考信号CSI-RS所在频率的至少一个邻小区的信号测量结果。
可选地,上述邻小区的信号测量结果所在列表或者各个邻小区的信号测量结果还包含用于指示各个邻小区是否是候选小区的信息。
可选地,上述终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果包括:第一邻小区测量结果列表和第二邻小区测量结果列表;其中,
第一邻小区测量结果列表包含属于候选小区的邻小区的信号测量结果;
第二邻小区测量结果列表包含不属于候选小区的邻小区的信号测量结果。
可选地,当指示发生过RLF时,上述与CHO相关的RLF报告还包括:在第一小区下发生RLF时终端设备对候选小区的信号测量结果和/或对邻小区的信号测量结果。
可选地,在RRC重建/连接建立成功的情况下,发送模块710向RRC重建/连接建立成功的小区发送与CHO相关的RLF报告。
可选地,上述与CHO相关的RLF报告还包括终端设备曾经接收到条件切换配置信息的指示信息。
可选地,上述发送模块710通过空口发送与CHO相关的RLF报告。
应理解,根据本申请实施例的网络设备中的模块的上述及其他操作和/或功能分别为了实现图2的方法200中的终端设备的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
本申请实施例还提出一种网络设备,图8是根据本申请实施例的网络设备800结构示意图,包括:
接收模块810,用于接收终端设备的与CHO相关的RLF报告,该与CHO相关的RLF报告包括以 下至少一项:
终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果;
终端设备对不满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的信号测量结果;
满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的列表;
不满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的列表;
第一小区的标识,该第一小区包括终端设备接收到RRC重配信令的小区;
为终端配置的切换执行条件类型的指示信息;
配置的切换执行条件对应的参数;
用于指示直到执行CHO时终端设备是否在第一小区发生过RLF的信息;
从接收到CHO配置到触发CHO的时间长度;
切换类型标识。
图9是根据本申请实施例的网络设备900结构示意图,如图9所示,上述网络设备还可以包括:优化模块920,用于根据与CHO相关的RLF报告优化条件切换配置。
可选地,上述终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果包括以下至少一项:
直到执行条件切换时,终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果;
直到执行传统切换时,终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果;
直到检测到RLF时,终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果;
直到检测到HOF时,终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果;
直到对至少一个候选小区的信号测量结果满足切换执行/触发条件时,终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果。
可选地,上述终端设备对不满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的信号测量结果包括以下至少一项:
直到执行条件切换时,终端设备对不满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的信号测量结果;
直到执行传统切换,终端设备对不满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的信号测量结果;
直到检测到RLF时,终端设备对不满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的信号测量结果;
直到检测到HOF时,终端设备对不满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的信号测量结果;
直到对至少一个候选小区的信号测量结果满足切换执行/触发条件时,终端设备对不满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的信号测量结果。
可选地,上述信号测量结果包括以下至少一项:
参考信号接收功率RSRP;
参考信号接收质量RSRQ;
信号与干扰加噪声比SINR。
可选地,上述参数包括频点特定的偏置量、小区特定的偏置量、额外的偏置量、迟滞量及阈值中的至少一项。
可选地,上述邻小区包括候选小区和/或非候选小区。
可选地,上述切换类型标识用于指示切换类型为条件切换或传统切换。
可选地,上述终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果包括每个邻小区的测量结果,每个邻小区的测量结果中包含以下至少一项:
邻小区的信号测量结果;
邻小区的小区ID;
邻小区是否是候选小区的指示信息。
可选地,上述终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果包括对应至少一个同步信号块SSB或者信道状态指示参考信号CSI-RS所在频率的至少一个邻小区的信号测量结果。
可选地,上述邻小区的信号测量结果所在列表或者各个邻小区的信号测量结果还包含用于指示各个邻小区是否是候选小区的信息。
可选地,上述终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果包括:第一邻小区测量结果列表和第二邻小区测量结果列表;其中,
第一邻小区测量结果列表包含属于候选小区的邻小区的信号测量结果;
第二邻小区测量结果列表包含不属于候选小区的邻小区的信号测量结果。
可选地,当指示发生过RLF时,上述与CHO相关的RLF报告还包括:在第一小区下发生RLF时终端设备对候选小区的信号测量结果和/或对邻小区的信号测量结果。
可选地,上述优化模块920用于:
根据在第一小区下发生RLF时终端设备对候选小区的信号测量结果和/或对邻小区的信号测量结果, 优化条件切换执行/触发条件的相关参数。
可选地,在切换时发生HOF的情况下,优化条件切换执行/触发条件的相关参数包括以下至少一项:
将未来为相似移动轨迹和/或具有相似信号测量结果的终端配置的条件切换配置中面向目标小区的条件切换执行/触发A3事件对应的迟滞和/或偏置量增高;
提高A5事件对应的目标小区的信号阈值;
降低A5事件对应的第一小区的信号阈值。
可选地,在第一小区发生RLF的情况下,优化条件切换执行/触发条件的相关参数包括以下至少一项:
将未来为相似移动轨迹和/或具有相似信号测量结果的终端配置的条件切换配置中面向目标小区的条件切换执行/触发A3事件对应的迟滞和/或偏置量降低;
降低A5事件对应的目标小区的信号阈值;
提高A5事件对应的第一小区的信号阈值。
可选地,在切换失败的情况下,优化条件切换配置包括以下至少一项:
将RRC重建/连接建立成功的小区加入候选小区选择范围;
将未来为相似移动轨迹和/或具有相似信号测量结果的终端配置的条件切换配置中面向RRC重建/连接建立成功的小区的条件切换执行/触发A3事件对应的迟滞和/或偏置量增高;
提高A5事件对应的目标小区的信号阈值;
降低A5事件对应的第一小区的信号阈值。
可选地,上述优化模块920还用于:根据切换类型标识判断需要优化的是CHO的条件切换相关的执行/触发条件对应的参数还是其他切换类型的切换对应的测量上报条件对应的参数。
可选地,上述优化模块920用于:为第一终端减少无必要配置CHO的候选小区的接入资源,该第一终端为与终端设备的移动轨迹相似和/或报告相似测量报告的终端设备。
可选地,根据以下至少一项减少无必要CHO的候选小区的条件RRC重配置资源:
终端设备对不满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的信号测量结果;
满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的列表;
不满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的列表。
可选地,上述优化模块920用于:为第一终端增加有必要额外配置CHO的候选小区的条件RRC重配置资源,该第一终端为与终端设备的移动轨迹相似和/或报告相似测量报告的终端设备。
可选地,根据终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果,在条件切换配置中增加有必要额外配置CHO的候选小区的资源。
可选地,上述优化模块920用于:
如果直到执行CHO时终端设备在第一小区发生过RLF,并且从接收到CHO配置到触发CHO的时间长度等于或超过时间长度阈值,则针对第一终端调整目标小区的CHO执行/触发条件;该第一终端为与终端设备的移动轨迹相似和/或报告相似测量报告的终端设备。
可选地,上述调整目标小区的CHO条件包括:将目标小区的CHO执行/触发条件调整为更容易满足。
可选地,根据发生RLF时终端设备对第一小区的信号测量结果确定调整的幅度。
可选地,上述接收模块810通过空口接收与CHO相关的RLF报告。
可选地,上述接收模块810通过Xn接口接收与CHO相关的RLF报告。
可选地,上述与CHO相关的RLF报告还包括终端设备曾经接收到条件切换配置信息的指示信息。
可选地,上述接收模块810通过Xn接口接收切换报告,该切换报告包含与CHO相关的RLF报告和/或切换失败指示信息。
应理解,根据本申请实施例的网络设备中的模块的上述及其他操作和/或功能分别为了实现图6的方法600中的网络设备的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
图10是根据本申请实施例的通信设备1000示意性结构图。图10所示的通信设备1000包括处理器1010,处理器1010可以从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。
可选地,如图10所示,通信设备1000还可以包括存储器1020。其中,处理器1010可以从存储器1020中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。
其中,存储器1020可以是独立于处理器1010的一个单独的器件,也可以集成在处理器1010中。
可选地,如图10所示,通信设备1000还可以包括收发器1030,处理器1010可以控制该收发器1030与其他设备进行通信,具体地,可以向其他设备发送信息或数据,或接收其他设备发送的信息或数据。
其中,收发器1030可以包括发射机和接收机。收发器1030还可以进一步包括天线,天线的数量可 以为一个或多个。
可选地,该通信设备1000可为本申请实施例的终端设备,并且该通信设备1000可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
可选地,该通信设备1000可为本申请实施例的网络设备,并且该通信设备1000可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
图11是根据本申请实施例的芯片1100的示意性结构图。图11所示的芯片1100包括处理器1110,处理器1110可以从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。
可选地,如图11所示,芯片1100还可以包括存储器1120。其中,处理器1110可以从存储器1120中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。
其中,存储器1120可以是独立于处理器1110的一个单独的器件,也可以集成在处理器1110中。
可选地,该芯片1100还可以包括输入接口1130。其中,处理器1110可以控制该输入接口1130与其他设备或芯片进行通信,具体地,可以获取其他设备或芯片发送的信息或数据。
可选地,该芯片1100还可以包括输出接口1140。其中,处理器1110可以控制该输出接口1140与其他设备或芯片进行通信,具体地,可以向其他设备或芯片输出信息或数据。
可选地,该芯片可应用于本申请实施例中的终端设备,并且该芯片可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
可选地,该芯片可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备,并且该芯片可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
应理解,本申请实施例提到的芯片还可以称为系统级芯片,系统芯片,芯片系统或片上系统芯片等。
上述提及的处理器可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器(digital signal processor,DSP)、现成可编程门阵列(field programmable gate array,FPGA)、专用集成电路(application specific integrated circuit,ASIC)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。其中,上述提到的通用处理器可以是微处理器或者也可以是任何常规的处理器等。
上述提及的存储器可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(read-only memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(random access memory,RAM)。
应理解,上述存储器为示例性但不是限制性说明,例如,本申请实施例中的存储器还可以是静态随机存取存储器(static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(double data rate SDRAM,DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(synch link DRAM,SLDRAM)以及直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM,DR RAM)等等。也就是说,本申请实施例中的存储器旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。
在上述实施例中,可以全部或部分地通过软件、硬件、固件或者其任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时,可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式实现。该计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机指令。在计算机上加载和执行该计算机程序指令时,全部或部分地产生按照本申请实施例所述的流程或功能。该计算机可以是通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、或者其他可编程装置。该计算机指令可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中,或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一个计算机可读存储介质传输,例如,该计算机指令可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心通过有线(例如同轴电缆、光纤、数字用户线(Digital Subscriber Line,DSL))或无线(例如红外、无线、微波等)方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。该计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机能够存取的任何可用介质或者是包含一个或多个可用介质集成的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。该可用介质可以是磁性介质,(例如,软盘、硬盘、磁带)、光介质(例如,DVD)、或者半导体介质(例如固态硬盘(Solid State Disk,SSD))等。
应理解,在本申请的各种实施例中,上述各过程的序号的大小并不意味着执行顺序的先后,各过程的执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定,而不应对本申请实施例的实施过程构成任何限定。
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。
以上所述仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应以该权利要求的保护范围为准。

Claims (94)

  1. 一种发送无线链路失败报告的方法,应用于终端设备,包括:
    发送与条件切换CHO相关的无线链路失败RLF报告,所述与CHO相关的RLF报告包括以下至少一项:
    终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果;
    终端设备对不满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的信号测量结果;
    满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的列表;
    不满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的列表;
    第一小区的标识,所述第一小区包括所述终端设备接收到无线资源控制RRC重配信令的小区;
    为终端配置的切换执行条件类型的指示信息;
    配置的切换执行条件对应的参数;
    用于指示直到执行CHO时所述终端设备是否在所述第一小区发生过RLF的信息;
    从接收到CHO配置到触发CHO的时间长度;
    切换类型标识。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,
    所述终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果包括以下至少一项:
    直到执行条件切换时,终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果;
    直到执行传统切换时,终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果;
    直到检测到RLF时,终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果;
    直到检测到切换失败HOF时,终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果;
    直到对至少一个候选小区的信号测量结果满足切换执行/触发条件时,终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果;
    所述终端设备对不满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的信号测量结果包括以下至少一项:
    直到执行条件切换时,终端设备对不满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的信号测量结果;
    直到执行传统切换,终端设备对不满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的信号测量结果;
    直到检测到RLF时,终端设备对不满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的信号测量结果;
    直到检测到HOF时,终端设备对不满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的信号测量结果;
    直到对至少一个候选小区的信号测量结果满足切换执行/触发条件时,终端设备对不满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的信号测量结果。
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其中,所述信号测量结果包括以下至少一项:
    参考信号接收功率RSRP;
    参考信号接收质量RSRQ;
    信号与干扰加噪声比SINR。
  4. 根据权利要求1至3任一所述的方法,其中,所述参数包括频点特定的偏置量、小区特定的偏置量、额外的偏置量、迟滞量及阈值中的至少一项。
  5. 根据权利要求1至4任一所述的方法,其中,所述邻小区包括候选小区和/或非候选小区。
  6. 根据权利要求1至5任一所述的方法,其中,所述切换类型标识用于指示切换类型为条件切换或非条件切换。
  7. 根据权利要求1至6任一所述的方法,所述终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果包括至少一个邻小区的测量结果,所述邻小区的测量结果中包含以下至少一项:
    所述邻小区的信号测量结果;
    所述邻小区的小区ID;
    所述邻小区是否是候选小区的指示信息。
  8. 根据权利要求1至6任一所述的方法,所述终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果包括对应至少一个同步信号块SSB或者信道状态指示参考信号CSI-RS所在频率的至少一个邻小区的信号测量结果。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其中,所述邻小区的信号测量结果所在列表或者各个邻小区的信号测量结果还包含用于指示各个邻小区是否是候选小区的信息。
  10. 根据权利要求1至6任一所述的方法,所述终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果包括:第一邻小区测量结果列表和第二邻小区测量结果列表;其中,
    所述第一邻小区测量结果列表包含属于候选小区的邻小区的信号测量结果;
    所述第二邻小区测量结果列表包含不属于候选小区的邻小区的信号测量结果。
  11. 根据权利要求1至10任一所述的方法,当指示发生过RLF时,所述与CHO相关的RLF报告还包括:在所述第一小区检测到RLF时终端设备对候选小区的信号测量结果和/或对邻小区的信号测量结果。
  12. 根据权利要求1至11任一所述的方法,其中,在RRC重建/连接建立成功的情况下,终端设备向RRC重建/连接建立成功的小区发送所述与CHO相关的RLF报告。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其中,所述与CHO相关的RLF报告还包括所述终端设备曾经接收到条件切换配置信息的指示信息。
  14. 根据权利要求1至13任一所述的方法,其中,终端设备通过空口发送所述与CHO相关的RLF报告。
  15. 一种无线链路失败报告的接收及应用方法,应用于网络设备,包括:
    接收终端设备的与CHO相关的RLF报告,所述与CHO相关的RLF报告包括以下至少一项:
    终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果;
    终端设备对不满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的信号测量结果;
    满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的列表;
    不满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的列表;
    第一小区的标识,所述第一小区包括所述终端设备接收到RRC重配信令的小区;
    为终端配置的切换执行条件类型的指示信息;
    配置的切换执行条件对应的参数;
    用于指示直到执行CHO时所述终端设备是否在所述第一小区发生过RLF的信息;
    从接收到CHO配置到触发CHO的时间长度;
    切换类型标识。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的方法,还包括:根据所述与CHO相关的RLF报告优化条件切换配置。
  17. 根据权利要求15或16所述的方法,其中,
    所述终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果包括以下至少一项:
    直到执行条件切换时,终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果;
    直到执行传统切换时,终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果;
    直到检测到RLF时,终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果;
    直到检测到HOF时,终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果;
    直到对至少一个候选小区的信号测量结果满足切换执行/触发条件时,终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果;
    所述终端设备对不满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的信号测量结果包括以下至少一项:
    直到执行条件切换时,终端设备对不满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的信号测量结果;
    直到执行传统切换,终端设备对不满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的信号测量结果;
    直到检测到RLF时,终端设备对不满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的信号测量结果;
    直到检测到HOF时,终端设备对不满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的信号测量结果;
    直到对至少一个候选小区的信号测量结果满足切换执行/触发条件时,终端设备对不满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的信号测量结果。
  18. 根据权利要求15至17任一所述的方法,其中,所述信号测量结果包括以下至少一项:
    参考信号接收功率RSRP;
    参考信号接收质量RSRQ;
    信号与干扰加噪声比SINR。
  19. 根据权利要求15至18任一所述的方法,其中,所述参数包括频点特定的偏置量、小区特定的偏置量、额外的偏置量、迟滞量及阈值中的至少一项。
  20. 根据权利要求15至19任一所述的方法,其中,所述邻小区包括候选小区和/或非候选小区。
  21. 根据权利要求15至20任一所述的方法,其中,所述切换类型标识用于指示切换类型为条件切换或传统切换。
  22. 根据权利要求15至21任一所述的方法,所述终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果包括每个邻小区的测量结果,所述每个邻小区的测量结果中包含以下至少一项:
    所述邻小区的信号测量结果;
    所述邻小区的小区ID;
    所述邻小区是否是候选小区的指示信息。
  23. 根据权利要求15至21任一所述的方法,所述终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果包括对应至少 一个同步信号块SSB或者信道状态指示参考信号CSI-RS所在频率的至少一个邻小区的信号测量结果。
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的方法,其中,所述邻小区的信号测量结果所在列表或者各个邻小区的信号测量结果还包含用于指示各个邻小区是否是候选小区的信息。
  25. 根据权利要求15至21任一所述的方法,所述终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果包括:第一邻小区测量结果列表和第二邻小区测量结果列表;其中,
    所述第一邻小区测量结果列表包含属于候选小区的邻小区的信号测量结果;
    所述第二邻小区测量结果列表包含不属于候选小区的邻小区的信号测量结果。
  26. 根据权利要求15至25任一所述的方法,当指示发生过RLF时,所述与CHO相关的RLF报告还包括:在所述第一小区下发生RLF时终端设备对候选小区的信号测量结果和/或对邻小区的信号测量结果。
  27. 根据权利要求26所述的方法,其中,所述优化条件切换配置包括:
    根据所述在所述第一小区下发生RLF时终端设备对候选小区的信号测量结果和/或对邻小区的信号测量结果,优化条件切换执行/触发条件的相关参数。
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的方法,其中,在切换失败的情况下,所述优化条件切换执行/触发条件的相关参数包括以下至少一项:
    将为第一终端配置的条件切换配置中面向目标小区的条件切换执行/触发相关的A3事件对应的迟滞和/或偏置量增高;
    提高A5事件对应的目标小区的信号阈值;
    降低A5事件对应的第一小区的信号阈值。
    所述第一终端为与所述终端设备的移动轨迹相似和/或报告相似测量报告的终端设备。
  29. 根据权利要求27所述的方法,其中,在第一小区发生RLF的情况下,所述优化条件切换执行/触发条件的相关参数包括以下至少一项:
    将为第一终端配置的条件切换配置中面向目标小区的条件切换执行/触发A3事件对应的迟滞和/或偏置量降低;
    降低A5事件对应的目标小区的信号阈值;
    提高A5事件对应的第一小区的信号阈值。
  30. 根据权利要求27所述方法,其中,所述优化条件切换配置包括以下至少一项:
    将RRC重建/连接建立成功的小区加入为第一终端配置的候选小区选择范围;
    将为第一终端配置的条件切换配置中面向RRC重建/连接建立成功的小区的条件切换执行/触发A3事件对应的迟滞和/或偏置量降低;
    降低A5事件对应的目标小区的信号阈值;
    降低A5事件对应的第一小区的信号阈值。
  31. 根据权利要求16至30任一所述的方法,还包括:根据所述切换类型标识判断需要优化的是CHO的条件切换相关的执行/触发条件对应的参数还是其他切换类型的切换对应的测量上报条件对应的参数。
  32. 根据权利要求16至31任一所述的方法,其中,所述优化条件切换配置包括:
    为第一终端减少无必要配置CHO的候选小区的接入资源。
  33. 根据权利要求32所述的方法,其中,根据以下至少一项减少无必要CHO的候选小区的条件RRC重配置资源:
    所述终端设备对不满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的信号测量结果;
    所述满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的列表;
    所述不满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的列表。
  34. 根据权利要求16至31任一所述的方法,其中,所述优化条件切换配置包括:
    为第一终端增加有必要额外配置CHO的候选小区的条件RRC重配置资源,所述第一终端为与所述终端设备的移动轨迹相似和/或报告相似测量报告的终端设备。
  35. 根据权利要求34所述的方法,其中,根据终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果,在条件切换配置中增加有必要额外配置CHO的候选小区的资源。
  36. 根据权利要求16至31任一所述的方法,其中,所述优化条件切换配置包括:
    如果直到执行CHO时终端设备在所述第一小区发生过RLF,并且所述从接收到CHO配置到触发CHO的时间长度等于或超过时间长度阈值,则针对第一终端调整目标小区的CHO执行/触发条件;所述第一终端为与所述终端设备的移动轨迹相似和/或报告相似测量报告的终端设备。
  37. 根据权利要求36所述的方法,其中,所述调整目标小区的CHO条件包括:将所述目标小区的CHO执行/触发条件调整为更容易满足。
  38. 根据权利要求37所述的方法,其中,根据发生RLF时终端设备对所述第一小区的信号测量结果确定所述调整的幅度。
  39. 根据权利要求16至38任一所述的方法,其中,所述网络设备通过空口接收所述与CHO相关的RLF报告。
  40. 根据权利要求16至38任一所述的方法,其中,所述网络设备通过Xn接口接收所述与CHO相关的RLF报告。
  41. 根据权利要求40所述的方法,其中,所述与CHO相关的RLF报告还包括终端设备曾经接收到条件切换配置信息的指示信息。
  42. 根据权利要求16至38任一所述的方法,其中,所述网络设备通过Xn接口接收切换报告,所述切换报告包含所述与CHO相关的RLF报告和/或切换失败指示信息。
  43. 一种终端设备,包括:
    发送模块,用于发送与条件切换CHO相关的无线链路失败RLF报告,所述与CHO相关的RLF报告包括以下至少一项:
    终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果;
    终端设备对不满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的信号测量结果;
    满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的列表;
    不满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的列表;
    第一小区的标识,所述第一小区包括所述终端设备接收到无线资源控制RRC重配信令的小区;
    为终端配置的切换执行条件类型的指示信息;
    配置的切换执行条件对应的参数;
    用于指示直到执行CHO时所述终端设备是否在所述第一小区发生过RLF的信息;
    从接收到CHO配置到触发CHO的时间长度;
    切换类型标识。
  44. 根据权利要求43所述的终端设备,其中,
    所述终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果包括以下至少一项:
    直到执行条件切换时,终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果;
    直到执行传统切换时,终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果;
    直到检测到RLF时,终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果;
    直到检测到HOF时,终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果;
    直到对至少一个候选小区的信号测量结果满足切换执行/触发条件时,终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果;
    所述终端设备对不满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的信号测量结果包括以下至少一项:
    直到执行条件切换时,终端设备对不满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的信号测量结果;
    直到执行传统切换,终端设备对不满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的信号测量结果;
    直到检测到RLF时,终端设备对不满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的信号测量结果;
    直到检测到HOF时,终端设备对不满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的信号测量结果;
    直到对至少一个候选小区的信号测量结果满足切换执行/触发条件时,终端设备对不满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的信号测量结果。
  45. 根据权利要求43或44所述的终端设备,其中,所述信号测量结果包括以下至少一项:
    参考信号接收功率RSRP;
    参考信号接收质量RSRQ;
    信号与干扰加噪声比SINR。
  46. 根据权利要求43至45任一所述的终端设备,其中,所述参数包括频点特定的偏置量、小区特定的偏置量、额外的偏置量、迟滞量及阈值中的至少一项。
  47. 根据权利要求43至46任一所述的终端设备,其中,所述邻小区包括候选小区和/或非候选小区。
  48. 根据权利要求43至47任一所述的终端设备,其中,所述切换类型标识用于指示切换类型为条件切换或传统切换。
  49. 根据权利要求43至48任一所述的终端设备,所述终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果包括至少一个邻小区的测量结果,所述邻小区的测量结果中包含以下至少一项:
    所述邻小区的信号测量结果;
    所述邻小区的小区ID;
    所述邻小区是否是候选小区的指示信息。
  50. 根据权利要求43至48任一所述的终端设备,所述终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果包括对应至少一个同步信号块SSB或者信道状态指示参考信号CSI-RS所在频率的至少一个邻小区的信号测量结果。
  51. 根据权利要求50所述的终端设备,其中,所述邻小区的信号测量结果所在列表或者各个邻小区的信号测量结果还包含用于指示各个邻小区是否是候选小区的信息。
  52. 根据权利要求43至48任一所述的终端设备,所述终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果包括:第一邻小区测量结果列表和第二邻小区测量结果列表;其中,
    所述第一邻小区测量结果列表包含属于候选小区的邻小区的信号测量结果;
    所述第二邻小区测量结果列表包含不属于候选小区的邻小区的信号测量结果。
  53. 根据权利要求43至52任一所述的终端设备,当指示发生过RLF时,所述与CHO相关的RLF报告还包括:在所述第一小区下发生RLF时终端设备对候选小区的信号测量结果和/或对邻小区的信号测量结果。
  54. 根据权利要求43至52任一所述的终端设备,其中,在RRC重建/连接建立成功的情况下,所述发送模块向RRC重建/连接建立成功的小区发送所述与CHO相关的RLF报告。
  55. 根据权利要求54所述的终端设备,其中,所述与CHO相关的RLF报告还包括所述终端设备曾经接收到条件切换配置信息的指示信息。
  56. 根据权利要求43至55任一所述的终端设备,其中,所述发送模块通过空口发送所述与CHO相关的RLF报告。
  57. 一种网络设备,包括:
    接收模块,用于接收终端设备的与CHO相关的RLF报告,所述与CHO相关的RLF报告包括以下至少一项:
    终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果;
    终端设备对不满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的信号测量结果;
    满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的列表;
    不满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的列表;
    第一小区的标识,所述第一小区包括所述终端设备接收到RRC重配信令的小区;
    为终端配置的切换执行条件类型的指示信息;
    配置的切换执行条件对应的参数;
    用于指示直到执行CHO时所述终端设备是否在所述第一小区发生过RLF的信息;
    从接收到CHO配置到触发CHO的时间长度;
    切换类型标识。
  58. 根据权利要求57所述的网络设备,还包括:
    优化模块,用于根据所述与CHO相关的RLF报告优化条件切换配置。
  59. 根据权利要求57或58所述的网络设备,其中,
    所述终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果包括以下至少一项:
    直到执行条件切换时,终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果;
    直到执行传统切换时,终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果;
    直到检测到RLF时,终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果;
    直到检测到HOF时,终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果;
    直到对至少一个候选小区的信号测量结果满足切换执行/触发条件时,终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果;
    所述终端设备对不满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的信号测量结果包括以下至少一项:
    直到执行条件切换时,终端设备对不满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的信号测量结果;
    直到执行传统切换,终端设备对不满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的信号测量结果;
    直到检测到RLF时,终端设备对不满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的信号测量结果;
    直到检测到HOF时,终端设备对不满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的信号测量结果;
    直到对至少一个候选小区的信号测量结果满足切换执行/触发条件时,终端设备对不满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的信号测量结果。
  60. 根据权利要求57至59任一所述的网络设备,其中,所述信号测量结果包括以下至少一项:
    参考信号接收功率RSRP;
    参考信号接收质量RSRQ;
    信号与干扰加噪声比SINR。
  61. 根据权利要求57至60任一所述的网络设备,其中,所述参数包括频点特定的偏置量、小区特定的偏置量、额外的偏置量、迟滞量及阈值中的至少一项。
  62. 根据权利要求57至61任一所述的网络设备,其中,所述邻小区包括候选小区和/或非候选小区。
  63. 根据权利要求57至62任一所述的网络设备,其中,所述切换类型标识用于指示切换类型为条件切换或传统切换。
  64. 根据权利要求57至63任一所述的网络设备,所述终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果包括每个邻小区的测量结果,所述每个邻小区的测量结果中包含以下至少一项:
    所述邻小区的信号测量结果;
    所述邻小区的小区ID;
    所述邻小区是否是候选小区的指示信息。
  65. 根据权利要求57至63任一所述的网络设备,所述终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果包括对应至少一个同步信号块SSB或者信道状态指示参考信号CSI-RS所在频率的至少一个邻小区的信号测量结果。
  66. 根据权利要求65所述的网络设备,其中,所述邻小区的信号测量结果所在列表或者各个邻小区的信号测量结果还包含用于指示各个邻小区是否是候选小区的信息。
  67. 根据权利要求57至63任一所述的网络设备,所述终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果包括:第一邻小区测量结果列表和第二邻小区测量结果列表;其中,
    所述第一邻小区测量结果列表包含属于候选小区的邻小区的信号测量结果;
    所述第二邻小区测量结果列表包含不属于候选小区的邻小区的信号测量结果。
  68. 根据权利要求57至67任一所述的网络设备,当指示发生过RLF时,所述与CHO相关的RLF报告还包括:在所述第一小区下发生RLF时终端设备对候选小区的信号测量结果和/或对邻小区的信号测量结果。
  69. 根据权利要求68所述的网络设备,其中,所述优化模块用于:
    根据所述在所述第一小区下发生RLF时终端设备对候选小区的信号测量结果和/或对邻小区的信号测量结果,优化条件切换执行/触发条件的相关参数。
  70. 根据权利要求69所述的网络设备,其中,在切换时发生HOF的情况下,所述优化条件切换执行/触发条件的相关参数包括以下至少一项:
    将未来为相似移动轨迹和/或具有相似信号测量结果的终端配置的条件切换配置中面向目标小区的条件切换执行/触发A3事件对应的迟滞和/或偏置量增高;
    提高A5事件对应的目标小区的信号阈值;
    降低A5事件对应的第一小区的信号阈值。
  71. 根据权利要求69所述的网络设备,其中,在第一小区发生RLF的情况下,所述优化条件切换执行/触发条件的相关参数包括以下至少一项:
    将未来为相似移动轨迹和/或具有相似信号测量结果的终端配置的条件切换配置中面向目标小区的条件切换执行/触发A3事件对应的迟滞和/或偏置量降低;
    降低A5事件对应的目标小区的信号阈值;
    提高A5事件对应的第一小区的信号阈值。
  72. 根据权利要求69所述的网络设备,其中,在切换失败的情况下,所述优化条件切换配置包括以下至少一项:
    将RRC重建/连接建立成功的小区加入候选小区选择范围;
    将未来为相似移动轨迹和/或具有相似信号测量结果的终端配置的条件切换配置中面向RRC重建/连接建立成功的小区的条件切换执行/触发A3事件对应的迟滞和/或偏置量增高;
    提高A5事件对应的目标小区的信号阈值;
    降低A5事件对应的第一小区的信号阈值。
  73. 根据权利要求58至72任一所述的网络设备,所述优化模块还用于:根据所述切换类型标识判断需要优化的是CHO的条件切换相关的执行/触发条件对应的参数还是其他切换类型的切换对应的测量上报条件对应的参数。
  74. 根据权利要求58至72任一所述的网络设备,其中,所述优化模块用于:为第一终端减少无必要配置CHO的候选小区的接入资源,所述第一终端为与所述终端设备的移动轨迹相似和/或报告相似测量报告的终端设备。
  75. 根据权利要求74所述的网络设备,其中,根据以下至少一项减少无必要CHO的候选小区的条件RRC重配置资源:
    所述终端设备对不满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的信号测量结果;
    所述满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的列表;
    所述不满足切换执行/触发条件的候选小区的列表。
  76. 根据权利要求58至72任一所述的网络设备,其中,所述优化模块用于:为第一终端增加有必要额外配置CHO的候选小区的条件RRC重配置资源,所述第一终端为与所述终端设备的移动轨迹相似和/或报告相似测量报告的终端设备。
  77. 根据权利要求76所述的网络设备,其中,根据终端设备对邻小区的信号测量结果,在条件切换配置中增加有必要额外配置CHO的候选小区的资源。
  78. 根据权利要求58至72任一所述的网络设备,其中,所述优化模块用于:
    如果直到执行CHO时终端设备在所述第一小区发生过RLF,并且所述从接收到CHO配置到触发CHO的时间长度等于或超过时间长度阈值,则针对第一终端调整目标小区的CHO执行/触发条件;所述第一终端为与所述终端设备的移动轨迹相似和/或报告相似测量报告的终端设备。
  79. 根据权利要求78所述的网络设备,其中,所述调整目标小区的CHO条件包括:将所述目标小区的CHO执行/触发条件调整为更容易满足。
  80. 根据权利要求79所述的网络设备,其中,根据发生RLF时终端设备对所述第一小区的信号测量结果确定所述调整的幅度。
  81. 根据权利要求57至80任一所述的网络设备,其中,所述接收模块通过空口接收所述与CHO相关的RLF报告。
  82. 根据权利要求57至80任一所述的网络设备,其中,所述接收模块通过Xn接口接收所述与CHO相关的RLF报告。
  83. 根据权利要求82所述的网络设备,其中,所述与CHO相关的RLF报告还包括终端设备曾经接收到条件切换配置信息的指示信息。
  84. 根据权利要求57至80任一所述的网络设备,其中,所述接收模块通过Xn接口接收切换报告,所述切换报告包含所述与CHO相关的RLF报告和/或切换失败指示信息。
  85. 一种终端设备,包括:处理器和存储器,该存储器用于存储计算机程序,所述处理器用于调用并运行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序,执行如权利要求1至14中任一项所述的方法。
  86. 一种网络设备,包括:处理器和存储器,该存储器用于存储计算机程序,所述处理器用于调用并运行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序,执行如权利要求15至42中任一项所述的方法。
  87. 一种芯片,包括:处理器,用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,使得安装有所述芯片的设备执行如权利要求1至14中任一项所述的方法。
  88. 一种芯片,包括:处理器,用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,使得安装有所述芯片的设备执行如权利要求15至42中任一项所述的方法。
  89. 一种计算机可读存储介质,用于存储计算机程序,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求1至14中任一项所述的方法。
  90. 一种计算机可读存储介质,用于存储计算机程序,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求15至42中任一项所述的方法。
  91. 一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序指令,该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行如权利要求1至14中任一项所述的方法。
  92. 一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序指令,该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行如权利要求15至42中任一项所述的方法。
  93. 一种计算机程序,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求1至14中任一项所述的方法。
  94. 一种计算机程序,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求15至42中任一项所述的方法。
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