WO2022060194A1 - Skin treatment device - Google Patents

Skin treatment device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022060194A1
WO2022060194A1 PCT/KR2021/012910 KR2021012910W WO2022060194A1 WO 2022060194 A1 WO2022060194 A1 WO 2022060194A1 KR 2021012910 W KR2021012910 W KR 2021012910W WO 2022060194 A1 WO2022060194 A1 WO 2022060194A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
skin
heating unit
heating
unit
protrusion
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2021/012910
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
김태호
신석호
Original Assignee
주식회사 메디셀
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 주식회사 메디셀 filed Critical 주식회사 메디셀
Publication of WO2022060194A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022060194A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B18/04Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating
    • A61B18/08Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating by means of electrically-heated probes
    • A61B18/082Probes or electrodes therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B18/04Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating
    • A61B18/08Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating by means of electrically-heated probes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B2018/00053Mechanical features of the instrument of device
    • A61B2018/00059Material properties
    • A61B2018/00089Thermal conductivity
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B2018/00053Mechanical features of the instrument of device
    • A61B2018/00107Coatings on the energy applicator
    • A61B2018/00148Coatings on the energy applicator with metal
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B2018/00315Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body for treatment of particular body parts
    • A61B2018/00452Skin
    • A61B2018/0047Upper parts of the skin, e.g. skin peeling or treatment of wrinkles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B2018/00571Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body for achieving a particular surgical effect
    • A61B2018/00595Cauterization
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B2018/00636Sensing and controlling the application of energy
    • A61B2018/00666Sensing and controlling the application of energy using a threshold value
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B18/04Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating
    • A61B18/08Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating by means of electrically-heated probes
    • A61B18/082Probes or electrodes therefor
    • A61B2018/087Probes or electrodes therefor using semiconductors as heating element

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a skin treatment device.
  • the basic structure constituting the skin is composed of three layers, such as an epidermal layer, a dermal layer, and a subcutaneous tissue.
  • the epidermal layer is located in the uppermost layer of the skin and serves to protect the skin from external stimuli, and keratinization and keratinization occur.
  • the dermis layer is located below the epidermis layer, about 7 times thicker than the epidermis layer, and contains collagen fibers (collagen) and elastic fibers (elastin), which are a kind of protein.
  • the dermal layer is responsible for important functions such as nutrition, secretion, and sensation of the skin.
  • the subcutaneous tissue forms a curve and functions to protect against external shocks and maintain body temperature.
  • various medical devices and skin care devices are being released to prevent skin aging and wrinkles.
  • medical devices or skin care devices using LEDs that emit wavelengths in the visible and infrared regions are effective in improving wrinkles, regenerating skin, and treating acne
  • medical devices or skin beauty devices using ultrasonic vibrations are effective in skin care.
  • the present invention provides a skin treatment device for treating skin and improving wrinkles.
  • An aspect of the present invention includes a housing having an opening, a heating unit selectively disposed such that at least a portion is exposed to the opening, a power supply unit mounted on the housing to heat the heating unit to a preset temperature, and the heating unit It provides a skin treatment device including a driving unit for linearly moving the unit.
  • the heating unit can be rapidly heated to a preset temperature.
  • the scope of the present invention is not limited by these effects.
  • FIG. 1 is a view showing a skin treatment device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view illustrating an embodiment of the heating unit of FIG. 1 ;
  • FIG. 3 is a configuration diagram illustrating a partial configuration of the skin treatment device of FIG. 1 .
  • Fig. 4 is a plan view showing the heating unit of Fig. 1;
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the heating unit of FIG. 4 ;
  • Fig. 6 is a rear view of the heating unit of Fig. 4;
  • FIG. 7 is a rear view showing a heating unit according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIGS. 8 and 9 are cross-sectional views illustrating a heating unit according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a graph illustrating control of current or voltage according to the operation of the skin treatment apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • An aspect of the present invention includes a housing having an opening, a heating unit selectively disposed such that at least a portion is exposed to the opening, a power supply unit mounted on the housing to heat the heating unit to a preset temperature, and the heating unit It provides a skin treatment device including a driving unit for linearly moving the unit.
  • the heating unit is provided with a base, a plurality of projections disposed on the front surface of the base, and a heating layer coated on the rear surface of the base, current is supplied from the power supply unit to heat the base and the plurality of projections can do.
  • the heating unit may further include a connector disposed on the heating layer and electrically connected to the power supply unit.
  • the base and the protrusion may be formed of glass, and the heating layer may be formed of a material having electrical conductivity.
  • the heating unit advances from the opening and comes into contact with the skin
  • the plurality of projections in contact with the skin are heated to a preset temperature
  • the plurality of projections are separated from the skin separated, and may be set lower than the preset temperature
  • a specific process sequence may be performed different from the described sequence.
  • two processes described in succession may be performed substantially simultaneously, or may be performed in an order opposite to the order described.
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a skin treatment device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view illustrating an embodiment of the heating unit of FIG. 1
  • FIG. 3 is a partial configuration of the skin treatment device of FIG. It is a configuration diagram showing
  • the skin treatment device 100 includes a housing 110 , a heating unit 120 , a driving unit 130 , a power supply unit 140 , a controller 150 , a sensor unit 160 , and a timer ( 170 ) and a processor 180 .
  • the skin treatment apparatus 100 may come into contact with the user's skin and heat tissue of the skin in contact.
  • the protrusions 122 of the heating unit 120 having a predetermined temperature are in contact with and separated from the skin in an instant, and at this time, the skin is vaporized or burned by the heat transferred from the skin treatment device 100 .
  • can be created Vaporization or burns generated on the skin are regenerated again by the regenerative ability of the tissue, so that the skin can be treated.
  • the skin treatment apparatus 100 may come into contact with the user's skin and pressurize the contacted skin.
  • the protrusion 122 of the heating unit 120 having a predetermined temperature moves forward while heating and pressing the skin.
  • the skin tissue is damaged by heat and external force.
  • the damaged tissue of the skin is regenerated by its regenerative ability, so that the skin can be treated.
  • the housing 110 forms the exterior of the skin treatment device 100 and may have an internal space in which other components may be disposed.
  • the housing 110 may have an opening 111 through which the heating unit 120 is exposed at one end.
  • the protrusion 122 of the heating unit 120 may be exposed to the outside through the opening 111 .
  • the opening 111 may be set according to the size of the heating unit 120 .
  • the heating unit 120 In the retracted position, the heating unit 120 is arranged behind the opening 111 of the housing 110 .
  • the projection 122 of the heating unit 120 is disposed on the inside of the opening 111 .
  • the protrusion 122 of the heating unit 120 has a position retracted by the size of d1 from the opening 111 .
  • the heating unit 120 In the forward position, the heating unit 120 is arranged in front of the opening 111 of the housing 110 .
  • the projection 122 of the heating unit 120 protrudes outward from the opening 111 .
  • the protrusion 122 of the heating unit 120 has a position retracted by the size of d2 from the opening 111 .
  • the heating unit 120 can linearly move forward and backward through the opening 111 of the housing 110, and when the heating unit 120 is not driven, it is located in the inner space of the housing 110 for safety and portability. can increase
  • the housing 110 may be set in various ways according to an operation method of the skin treatment apparatus 100 .
  • the housing 110 may have a substantially column-shaped hand piece or a gun shape.
  • an embodiment having a columnar appearance will be mainly described.
  • the heating unit 120 may optionally be arranged such that at least a part thereof is exposed to the opening 111 .
  • the heating unit 120 may be set to a retracted position in which the opening 111 moves backward by a distance of d1 and a battery position to advance forward by a distance d2 from the opening 111 according to the driving of the driving unit 130. there is.
  • the heating unit 120 may set d2 in the forward position to be smaller than d1 in the reverse position.
  • the heating unit 120 may include a cover 120A, and the cover 120A may be disposed in the inner space of the housing 110 .
  • a base 121 and a protrusion 122 protruding from the base 121 may be disposed at the front of the cover 120A.
  • the protrusion 122 may be a needle-shaped tip.
  • the rear of the cover 120A may be connected to the driving unit 130 and the power supply unit 140 .
  • the heating unit 120 can linearly reciprocate forward and backward, and when it moves forward, the protrusion 122 is in contact with the skin, and when it moves backward, the protrusion 122 may not come into contact with the skin.
  • the heating unit 120 may be changed in position by the driving unit 130 .
  • the driving unit 130 may transmit a driving force to the heating unit 120 to move the heating unit 120 forward and backward.
  • the driving unit 130 and the heating unit 120 form a vibrating mechanism, whereby the protrusion 122 of the heating unit 120 can be continuously contacted and separated from the skin.
  • the power supply unit 140 is mounted on the housing 110 , and may heat the heating unit 120 to a preset temperature.
  • the power supply unit 140 may apply electrical energy to the heating unit 120 to increase the temperature of the heating unit 120 .
  • the current applied from the power supply unit 140 may be transferred to the connector 124 of the heating unit 120 to transfer heat from the rear surface of the base 121 to the protrusion 122 .
  • the controller 150 is connected to each component of the skin treatment apparatus 100 and may control the operation of each component.
  • the controller 150 may be connected to the driving unit 130 to transmit a driving start signal to the driving unit 130 .
  • the driving unit 130 may vibrate the heating unit 120 back and forth.
  • the controller 150 may be connected to the power source 140 , and the current applied from the power source 140 may be transmitted to the heating unit 120 .
  • the projection 122 may be rapidly heated to a preset temperature.
  • the sensor unit 160 may include a first sensor 161 for measuring temperature and a second sensor 162 for measuring pressure.
  • the first sensor 161 may measure the heating temperature of the heating unit 120 .
  • the first sensor 161 may measure whether the projection 122 of the heating unit 120 is heated to a preset temperature for skin treatment.
  • the first sensor 161 may directly measure the temperature of the protrusion 122 . Also, the first sensor 161 may measure the temperature of the base 121 to estimate the temperature of the protrusion 122 . For example, after measuring the temperature of the base 121 , the first sensor 161 may estimate the temperature of the tip of the protrusion 122 through the processor 180 .
  • the first sensor 161 measures the temperature of the base 121
  • the processor 180 measures the temperature of the base 121 measured by the first sensor 161 and data on the shape of the protrusion 122 , thermal conductivity
  • the temperature of the tip of the protrusion 122 may be estimated using the data for .
  • the first sensor 161 may measure the temperature of the skin SK.
  • the first sensor 161 may measure the temperature of the skin SK while the skin treatment apparatus 100 is being driven.
  • the first sensor 161 may measure the temperature of the treatment area to generate basic data for determining whether the skin is treated at an appropriate temperature.
  • the second sensor 162 may measure data about a pressure that the heating unit 120 presses against the skin SK, and a stress or force generated in the skin SK.
  • the second sensor 162 obtains information about the pressure, stress or force that the heating unit 120 presses on the skin SK, and the controller 150 or the processor 180 controls the projection ( 122) may determine whether the skin SK is pressurized with a pressure within an appropriate range.
  • the timer 170 may adjust the heating time of the heating unit 120 .
  • the timer 170 may set a time for which current is applied to the heating unit 120 to adjust the heating time of the heating unit 120 .
  • the timer 170 may set a driving time and an end time of the skin treatment apparatus 100 , and the timer 170 may cut off the current of the power supply unit 140 when the end time is reached.
  • the timer 170 is linked with the driving of the driving unit 130 , and may be set to apply the current of the power supply unit 140 only in the forward position of the heating unit 120 .
  • the processor 180 receives data from each component of the skin treatment apparatus 100, processes the received data with a preset algorithm, and transmits the processed data to the controller 150, so that the controller 150 is a driving unit ( 130 ), the power supply unit 140 , the timer 170 , and the like can be controlled.
  • the processor 180 may adjust the driving signals of the driving unit 130 and the power supply unit 140 based on the signal received from the sensor unit 160 .
  • the processor 180 may synchronize a current application signal of the power supply unit 140 and a driving signal of the driving unit 130 in order to connect the driving unit 130 and the driving unit 140 to driving. For example, only when the heating unit 120 is moved forward due to the driving of the driving unit 130 , the processor 180 may be configured such that a current may be applied to the heating unit 120 from the power supply 140 to the heating unit 120 . ) and the signal of the power supply unit 140 may be interlocked. Accordingly, when the heating unit 120 is moved to the forward position by the driving of the driving unit 130 , the heating layer 123 of the heating unit 120 is heated, and the heating unit 120 is moved to the reverse position. In this case, the heating layer 123 of the heating unit 120 may not be heated.
  • the processor 180 may generate a signal for compensating for the temperature by using the measured temperature data.
  • the processor 180 may generate a signal for compensating for the pressure by using the measured pressure data.
  • the processor 180 may control the driving of the driving unit 130 and the power supply unit 140 using data measured by the first sensor 161 and the second sensor 162 . If the temperature measured by the first sensor 161 is outside the preset temperature range, the pressure applied to the skin may be adjusted by controlling the driving of the driving unit 130 . That is, the processor 180 allows the temperature and pressure of the heating unit 120 to compensate for each other, so that the protrusion 122 can effectively treat the skin.
  • the processor 180 when the temperature of the heating unit 120 is lower than a preset temperature, the processor 180 generates a signal to increase the driving force of the driving unit 130 , the pressure applied by the protrusion 122 to the skin SK can increase Even if the temperature of the protrusion 122 is lower than the preset temperature, the driving force of the driving unit 130 increases and the protrusion 122 increases the force to press the skin SK, thereby reducing the temperature drop of the protrusion 122 to the skin. It can be offset by increasing the driving force to pressurize.
  • the processor 180 When the temperature of the heating unit 120 is higher than the preset temperature, the processor 180 generates a signal to reduce the driving force of the driving unit 130, thereby reducing the pressure applied to the skin SK by the protrusion 122. .
  • the protrusion 122 is smaller than the preset pressure that presses the skin, by increasing the temperature of the driving unit 130, the pressure drop that the protrusion 122 presses on the skin can be offset by increasing the temperature at which the skin is heated. .
  • FIG. 4 is a plan view showing the heating unit of FIG. 1
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the heating unit of FIG. 4
  • FIG. 6 is a rear view of the heating unit of FIG. 4 .
  • the heating unit 120 may include a base 121 , a protrusion 122 , a heating layer 123 , and a connector 124 .
  • the heating unit 120 may be in contact with the skin SK to heat and pressurize the skin. For example, when the heating unit 120 advances from the opening 111 and comes into contact with the skin, the plurality of protrusions 122 in contact with the skin are heated to a preset temperature, retreat from the opening 111 and separate from the skin , the plurality of protrusions 122 are separated from the skin, and the temperature of the protrusions 122 may be set lower than a preset temperature.
  • the base 121 has a front surface and a rear surface, and may have a substantially plate-shaped shape.
  • the base 121 has a predetermined thickness, so that the protrusion 122 may be supported.
  • the base 121 may be formed of a glass-based material.
  • the base 121 may be formed of quartz and may be set to be transparent.
  • the protrusion 122 may be disposed on the front surface of the base 121 .
  • the protrusion 122 may be in contact with the skin SK to transfer heat and pressure.
  • the protrusion 122 may be set in various ways according to the area of the skin treatment or the use of the skin treatment apparatus 100 .
  • the projection 122 is illustrated as having a 9x9 square arrangement, but the present invention is not limited thereto and may be set in various ways.
  • the protrusion 122 may have a sharp front shape.
  • the protrusion 122 is shown to have a pyramid shape, but is not limited thereto and may be set in various ways.
  • the protrusion 122 may be formed of the same material as the base 121 .
  • the protrusion 122 may be formed of a glass-based material like the base 121 .
  • the protrusion 122 may be formed by etching a part of the base 121 to be integrally formed with the base 121 . Since the base 121 and the protrusion 122 are integrally formed, the plurality of protrusions 122 can evenly distribute the pressure to the base 121 when the skin is applied.
  • the heating layer 123 may be disposed on the rear surface of the base.
  • the heating layer 123 may be supplied with current from the power supply unit 140 to heat the base 121 and the protrusion 122 .
  • the heating layer 123 may include a conductive material and may be a planar star heating element that generates heat by electrical resistance.
  • the heating layer 123 may be formed by applying a liquid containing a conductive material to the rear surface of the base 121 and drying.
  • the heating layer 123 may include a functional eco-friendly material, and may be a material that does not oxidize, peel, or crack at extremely high or very low temperatures.
  • the heating layer 123 decomposes dissolved organic matter, has a semi-permanent deodorization and antibacterial function, and does not contain harmful substances such as heavy metals.
  • the heating layer 123 is not oxidized or peeled off at a high temperature, emits far infrared rays, has very high corrosion resistance and wear resistance, and has high lubricity.
  • the heating layer 123 does not generate volatile organic compounds (VOC), and the manufacturing process is simple, so the cost control is excellent, and it can be mass-produced at a low cost.
  • VOC volatile organic compounds
  • the heating layer 123 is heat-sealed to a base material (glass or titanium) at a high temperature, and can be coated once without a binder.
  • the heating layer 123 has a visible light transmittance of 80% or more, and can generate heat at a high temperature.
  • the heating layer 123 , the base 121 , and the protrusion 122 may all be set to be transparent.
  • the heating layer 123 may be formed to have a thickness smaller than that of the base 121 , and the heating layer 123 may transfer heat generated by electrical resistance to the base 121 . Since the heating layer 123 is thinly disposed, the generated heat may be rapidly transferred to the base 121 .
  • the heating layer 123 may have a predetermined arrangement area AE to cover the plurality of protrusions 122 .
  • the arrangement area AE of the heating layer 123 is disposed to overlap an area defined by the plurality of protrusions 122 . Since the heating layer 123 covers the rear of the plurality of projections 122 , heat generated in the heating layer 123 may be equally transmitted to the plurality of projections 122 .
  • the connector 124 may be connected to the heating layer 123 .
  • the first connection member 124A may be connected to one side of the heating layer 123
  • the second connection member 124B may be connected to the other side of the heating layer 123 .
  • the first connection member 124A may be connected to the power supply unit 140 by a first line CL1
  • the second connection member 124B may be connected to the power supply unit 140 by a second line CL2 .
  • the first connecting member 124A and the second connecting member 124B are electrically connected by the heating layer 123 . At this time, heat is generated by the electrical resistance of the heating layer 123 , and the generated heat may be transferred to the protrusion 122 through the base 121 .
  • FIG. 7 is a rear view showing a heating unit according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • a heating layer 223 and a resistance line 224 may be disposed on the rear surface of the base 221 .
  • the resistance line 224 may be disposed in a portion of the heating layer 223 .
  • the resistance line 224 may be disposed on an upper surface of the heating layer 223 , on a lower surface of the heating layer 223 , or in the middle of the heating layer 223 .
  • the resistance line 224 may form a path through which current is transmitted, thereby increasing the heating effect of the heating layer 223 .
  • the heating layer 223 may transfer heat to the base 221 as a planar heating element.
  • the resistance line 224 transfers heat generated from the resistance line 224 itself to the base 221 when a current is applied, and the current moves from the resistance line 224 to the heating layer 223, Heat may be generated in the heating layer 223 .
  • the resistance line 224 is connected to a power supply through the first terminal CP1 and the second terminal CP2 , and may be heated by a current or voltage applied from the power supply.
  • the resistance line 224 may have a variety of arrangements. 7 illustrates a spiral shape continuously connected from the edge of the heating layer 223 to the center, but is not limited thereto. As another example, the resistance line 224 may have a snake shape stacked in the width direction.
  • FIGS. 8 and 9 are cross-sectional views illustrating a heating unit according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the heating unit 320 may include a base 321 , a protrusion 322 , a heating layer 323 , a connector 324 , and a heat dissipation layer 325 .
  • the base 321 , the protrusion 322 , the heating layer 323 , and the connector 324 are the same as the above-described heating unit 120 , and a description thereof will be omitted or abbreviated.
  • the heat dissipation layer 325 may be disposed on the rear surface of the heat dissipation layer 323 .
  • the heat dissipation layer 325 may prevent heat generated in the heat generating layer 323 from being transmitted to the rear, thereby preventing internal components from being damaged by heat.
  • the heat dissipation layer 325 blocks the heat moving backward, the heat generated in the heat dissipation layer 323 may be transferred only to the front protrusion 322 .
  • the heat dissipation layer 325 may prevent heat dissipation and increase heat transfer efficiency.
  • the heating unit 420 may include a base 421 , a protrusion 422 , a heating layer 423 , a connector 424 , and an intermediate layer 425 .
  • the base 421 , the protrusion 422 , the heating layer 423 , and the connector 424 are the same as the above-described heating unit 120 , and a description thereof will be omitted or abbreviated.
  • the intermediate layer 425 may be disposed between the heating layer 423 and the base 421 .
  • the intermediate layer 425 may be formed of a material having high thermal conductivity, and may transfer heat generated in the heating layer 423 to the base 421 .
  • the intermediate layer 425 may diffuse the heat generated in the heating layer 423 so that the heat is uniformly transmitted to the base 421 . Accordingly, heat can be uniformly transmitted over the entire area that the heating unit 420 comes into contact with when it comes into contact with the skin.
  • the skin treatment apparatus 100 may increase the skin treatment effect by transferring heat while the heating unit is in contact with the skin.
  • the linear reciprocating motion of the heating unit and the heating unit are set to a preset temperature, and the projections of the heating unit come into contact with the skin to burn the skin while simultaneously regenerating the skin.
  • the heating layer which is a planar heating element disposed on the rear surface of the heating unit, and the heat may be transferred to the protrusion in the front. Since the heating layer is formed by applying a liquid containing a conductive material, it may have a thin thickness. Since the thickness of the heating layer is thin, when a current is applied to the heating layer, the temperature can be quickly increased.
  • the temperature of the protrusion is set according to the linear motion of the protrusion, thereby increasing energy efficiency. While the protrusion is in contact with the user's skin, the heat generated in the heating layer sets the protrusion to a high temperature, and when the protrusion is separated from the user's skin, the temperature of the protrusion falls.
  • the skin treatment apparatus 100 may increase energy efficiency by generating heat in the heating layer only while heat is transferred to the skin.
  • FIG. 10 is a graph illustrating control of current or voltage according to the operation of the skin treatment apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the skin treatment apparatus 100 is initially driven in the first mode to output heat above a certain level, and is driven in the second mode, which is the compensation mode, when the heat output is reduced.
  • the reference amount of heat LE0 is defined as the minimum amount of heat generated by the heating layer 123 so that the projection 122 of the heating unit 120 is maintained in a preset temperature range.
  • the heating unit 120 In the first mode, in the skin treatment apparatus 100 , the heating unit 120 outputs a higher amount of heat than the reference heat amount LE0.
  • the controller 150 controls the output of the power supply unit 140 so that the heating layer 123 transfers the first heat amount LE1 higher than the reference heat amount LE0 to the protrusion 122 .
  • the power supply unit 140 applies the first voltage V1 and/or the first current C1 to the heating layer 123 .
  • the first voltage V1 is set to be less than the maximum allowable voltage of the power supply unit 140
  • the first current C1 is set to be less than the maximum allowable current of the power supply unit 140 . That is, a current or voltage lower than the maximum current or maximum voltage that the power supply unit 140 can generate is applied to the heating unit 120 , and even if a current and voltage lower than the maximum current or maximum voltage are applied to the heating layer 123 , , the projection 122 of the heating unit 120 may be heated to a preset temperature range.
  • the skin treatment apparatus 100 compares the actually measured amount of heat and the reference heat amount LE0 using the first sensor 161 .
  • the controller 150 applies the same current or voltage to the heating unit 120 as before.
  • the controller 150 When the measured amount of heat is less than or equal to the reference heat amount LE0 , the controller 150 generates a compensation signal and compensates the current or voltage applied from the power supply unit 140 .
  • the controller 150 When the second mode (compensation mode) is activated, the controller 150 generates a compensation signal through pulse width modulation (PWM). When the compensation signal is transmitted to the power supply unit 140, the power supply unit 140 applies a second voltage (V2) greater than the first voltage (V1) to the heating unit 120, or a second greater than the first current (C1) A current C2 is applied to the heating unit 120 .
  • PWM pulse width modulation
  • the second voltage V2 is set to the maximum allowable voltage level of the power supply unit 140 .
  • the second voltage V2 may be equal to the maximum allowable voltage of the power supply unit 140 .
  • the second current C2 is set to the maximum allowable current level of the power supply unit 310 .
  • the second current C2 may be equal to the maximum allowable current of the power supply unit 310 .
  • the compensation mode since the power unit 140 is applied to the heating unit 120 at the maximum current level or the maximum voltage level that can be generated, the amount of heat irradiated from the heating unit 120 increases.
  • the compensation mode is started, the amount of heat measured by the first sensor 161 is rapidly increased.
  • the skin treatment apparatus 100 is initially driven with a current or voltage lower than the maximum current or maximum voltage of the power supply unit 140 , and the protrusion 122 may have a preset temperature range. Then, when the efficiency of the heating unit 120 is lowered by repeated use, the temperature of the protrusion 122 may be lowered. Since the skin treatment apparatus 100 is initially set to be lower than the maximum current or the maximum voltage, the current or voltage can be quickly increased when the temperature of the protrusion 122 is lowered. That is, since the power supply unit 140 has the capacity to increase the current or voltage, the temperature of the protrusion 122 can be quickly increased when the temperature is decreased.
  • the skin treatment apparatus 100 can be used for a long time. Referring to FIG. 10 , the time exceeding the reference calorific value LE0 is longer in the second mode than in the first mode.
  • the controller 150 when the temperature of the protrusion 122 in contact with the skin changes, the controller 150 generates a compensation signal, and the controller 150 supplies power or current from the power supply unit 140 . By adjusting, it is possible to continuously maintain an effective temperature for skin treatment, and to increase the use time.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a skin treatment device comprising: a housing having an opening; a heating unit positioned so that at least a portion is selectively exposed to the opening; a power unit, attached to the housing, for heating the heating unit to a set temperature; and a driving unit for linearly moving the heating unit.

Description

피부 치료 장치skin treatment device
본 발명은 피부 치료 장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a skin treatment device.
일반적으로, 피부를 구성하는 기본적인 구조는 표피층, 진피층, 피하조직 등 3층으로 구성되어 있다. 표피층은 피부의 제일 상층부에 위치하여 외부의 자극으로부터 피부를 보호하는 역할을 하며 각화 및 각질 현상이 나타난다. 진피층은 표피층의 아래층에 있으며, 표피층보다 약 7배 이상 두껍고, 단백질의 일종인 교원섬유(콜라겐, Collagen)와 탄력섬유(엘라스틴, Elastin)를 보유하고 있다. 진피층은 피부의 영양 보급, 분비, 감각 등의 중요한 기능을 담당하고 있다. 피하조직은 곡선미를 형성하고 외부의 충격으로부터 보호와 체온을 유지하는 기능을 한다.In general, the basic structure constituting the skin is composed of three layers, such as an epidermal layer, a dermal layer, and a subcutaneous tissue. The epidermal layer is located in the uppermost layer of the skin and serves to protect the skin from external stimuli, and keratinization and keratinization occur. The dermis layer is located below the epidermis layer, about 7 times thicker than the epidermis layer, and contains collagen fibers (collagen) and elastic fibers (elastin), which are a kind of protein. The dermal layer is responsible for important functions such as nutrition, secretion, and sensation of the skin. The subcutaneous tissue forms a curve and functions to protect against external shocks and maintain body temperature.
한편, 피부는 탄력성 및 유연성의 상실과, 수분량의 감소, 재생력 감소로 인해 노화와 동시에 주름이 증가하게 된다. 또한, 날씨가 더운 경우에 피부가 쳐질 수 있으며, 성형 수술, 나트륨 등으로 이한 섭식, 수면 및 운동 부족, 혈액 순환 장애 등의 다양한 원인으로 부기가 발생하거나 모공이 넓어질 수 있다.On the other hand, due to the loss of elasticity and flexibility of the skin, a decrease in moisture content, and a decrease in regeneration power, wrinkles increase simultaneously with aging. In addition, when the weather is hot, the skin may sag, and swelling or enlarged pores may occur due to various causes such as plastic surgery, poor intake of sodium, lack of sleep and exercise, and blood circulation disorders.
따라서, 피부의 노화 및 주름을 방지하기 위해 다양한 의료기기와 피부 미용기기가 출시되고 있다. 예컨대, 가시광선, 적외선 영역의 파장을 내는 LED를 이용한 의료기기 또는 피부 미용기기는 주름 개선이나 피부 재생, 여드름 치료에 효과가 있고, 초음파 진동을 이용한 의료기 또는 피부 미용기기는 피부 미용에 효과가 있다.Accordingly, various medical devices and skin care devices are being released to prevent skin aging and wrinkles. For example, medical devices or skin care devices using LEDs that emit wavelengths in the visible and infrared regions are effective in improving wrinkles, regenerating skin, and treating acne, and medical devices or skin beauty devices using ultrasonic vibrations are effective in skin care. .
본 발명은 피부를 치료 및 주름을 개선하는 피부 치료 장치를 제공한다.The present invention provides a skin treatment device for treating skin and improving wrinkles.
본 발명의 일 측면은, 개구를 가지는 하우징과, 선택적으로 적어도 일부가 상기 개구에 노출되도록 배치되는 가열 유닛과, 상기 하우징에 장착되어, 상기 가열 유닛을 기 설정된 온도로 히팅시키는 전원부, 및 상기 가열 유닛을 선형이동시키는 구동부를 포함하는 피부 치료 장치를 제공한다.An aspect of the present invention includes a housing having an opening, a heating unit selectively disposed such that at least a portion is exposed to the opening, a power supply unit mounted on the housing to heat the heating unit to a preset temperature, and the heating unit It provides a skin treatment device including a driving unit for linearly moving the unit.
본 발명에 따른 피부 치료 장치는 가열 유닛이 기 설정된 온도로 신속하게 가열될 수 있다. 물론 이러한 효과에 의해 본 발명의 범위가 한정되는 것은 아니다.In the skin treatment device according to the present invention, the heating unit can be rapidly heated to a preset temperature. Of course, the scope of the present invention is not limited by these effects.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 피부 치료 장치를 도시하는 도면이다.1 is a view showing a skin treatment device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 2는 도 1의 가열 유닛의 일 실시예를 도시하는 사시도이다.FIG. 2 is a perspective view illustrating an embodiment of the heating unit of FIG. 1 ;
도 3은 도 1의 피부 치료 장치의 일부 구성을 도시하는 구성도이다.FIG. 3 is a configuration diagram illustrating a partial configuration of the skin treatment device of FIG. 1 .
도 4는 도 1의 가열 유닛을 도시하는 평면도이다.Fig. 4 is a plan view showing the heating unit of Fig. 1;
도 5는 도 4의 가열 유닛의 단면도이다.FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the heating unit of FIG. 4 ;
도 6은 도 4의 가열 유닛의 배면도이다.Fig. 6 is a rear view of the heating unit of Fig. 4;
도 7은 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 가열 유닛을 도시하는 배면도이다.7 is a rear view showing a heating unit according to another embodiment of the present invention.
도 8 및 도 9는 본 발명의 또 다른 실시예에 따른 가열 유닛을 도시하는 단면도이다.8 and 9 are cross-sectional views illustrating a heating unit according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
도 10은 본 발명의 또 다른 일 실시예에 따른 피부 치료 장치의 구동에 따라, 전류 또는 전압의 제어를 도시하는 그래프이다.10 is a graph illustrating control of current or voltage according to the operation of the skin treatment apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.
본 발명의 일 측면은, 개구를 가지는 하우징과, 선택적으로 적어도 일부가 상기 개구에 노출되도록 배치되는 가열 유닛과, 상기 하우징에 장착되어, 상기 가열 유닛을 기 설정된 온도로 히팅시키는 전원부, 및 상기 가열 유닛을 선형이동시키는 구동부를 포함하는 피부 치료 장치를 제공한다.An aspect of the present invention includes a housing having an opening, a heating unit selectively disposed such that at least a portion is exposed to the opening, a power supply unit mounted on the housing to heat the heating unit to a preset temperature, and the heating unit It provides a skin treatment device including a driving unit for linearly moving the unit.
또한, 상기 가열 유닛은 베이스와, 상기 베이스의 전면에 배치되는 복수개의 돌기, 및 상기 베이스의 후면에 코팅되며, 상기 전원부에서 전류가 공급되어 상기 베이스 및 상기 복수개의 돌기를 가열하는 발열층을 구비할 수 있다.In addition, the heating unit is provided with a base, a plurality of projections disposed on the front surface of the base, and a heating layer coated on the rear surface of the base, current is supplied from the power supply unit to heat the base and the plurality of projections can do.
또한, 상기 가열 유닛은 상기 발열층에 배치되며, 상기 전원부와 전기적으로 연결되는 커넥터를 더 구비할 수 있다.In addition, the heating unit may further include a connector disposed on the heating layer and electrically connected to the power supply unit.
또한, 상기 베이스와 상기 돌기는 유리로 형성되며, 상기 발열층은 전기 전도성을 가지는 재료로 형성될 수 있다.In addition, the base and the protrusion may be formed of glass, and the heating layer may be formed of a material having electrical conductivity.
또한, 상기 가열 유닛은 상기 개구에서 전진하여 피부와 접촉하면, 상기 피부와 접촉하는 복수개의 돌기가 기 설정된 온도로 가열되고, 상기 개구에서 후퇴하여 상기 피부에서 분리되면, 상기 복수개의 돌기가 피부에서 분리되고, 상기 기 설정된 온도보다 낮게 설정될 수 있다.In addition, when the heating unit advances from the opening and comes into contact with the skin, the plurality of projections in contact with the skin are heated to a preset temperature, and when separated from the skin by retreating from the opening, the plurality of projections are separated from the skin separated, and may be set lower than the preset temperature.
본 발명은 다양한 변환을 가할 수 있고 여러 가지 실시예를 가질 수 있는 바, 특정 실시예들을 도면에 예시하고 상세한 설명에 상세하게 설명하고자 한다. 본 발명의 효과 및 특징, 그리고 그것들을 달성하는 방법은 도면과 함께 상세하게 후술되어 있는 실시예들을 참조하면 명확해질 것이다. 그러나 본 발명은 이하에서 개시되는 실시예들에 한정되는 것이 아니라 다양한 형태로 구현될 수 있다.Since the present invention can apply various transformations and can have various embodiments, specific embodiments are illustrated in the drawings and described in detail in the detailed description. Effects and features of the present invention, and a method for achieving them will become apparent with reference to the embodiments described below in detail in conjunction with the drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed below and may be implemented in various forms.
이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 실시예들을 상세히 설명하기로 하며, 도면을 참조하여 설명할 때 동일하거나 대응하는 구성 요소는 동일한 도면부호를 부여하고 이에 대한 중복되는 설명은 생략하기로 한다.Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, and when described with reference to the drawings, the same or corresponding components are given the same reference numerals, and the overlapping description thereof will be omitted. .
이하의 실시예에서, 단수의 표현은 문맥상 명백하게 다르게 뜻하지 않는 한, 복수의 표현을 포함한다.In the following examples, the singular expression includes the plural expression unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.
이하의 실시예에서, 포함하다 또는 가지다 등의 용어는 명세서상에 기재된 특징, 또는 구성요소가 존재함을 의미하는 것이고, 하나 이상의 다른 특징들 또는 구성요소가 부가될 가능성을 미리 배제하는 것은 아니다.In the following embodiments, terms such as include or have means that the features or components described in the specification are present, and the possibility that one or more other features or components will be added is not excluded in advance.
어떤 실시예가 달리 구현 가능한 경우에 특정한 공정 순서는 설명되는 순서와 다르게 수행될 수도 있다. 예를 들어, 연속하여 설명되는 두 공정이 실질적으로 동시에 수행될 수도 있고, 설명되는 순서와 반대의 순서로 진행될 수 있다.In cases where certain embodiments may be implemented otherwise, a specific process sequence may be performed different from the described sequence. For example, two processes described in succession may be performed substantially simultaneously, or may be performed in an order opposite to the order described.
도면에서는 설명의 편의를 위하여 구성 요소들이 그 크기가 과장 또는 축소될 수 있다. 예컨대, 도면에서 나타난 각 구성의 크기 및 두께는 설명의 편의를 위해 임의로 나타내었으므로, 이하의 실시예는 반드시 도시된 바에 한정되지 않는다.In the drawings, the size of the components may be exaggerated or reduced for convenience of description. For example, since the size and thickness of each component shown in the drawings are arbitrarily indicated for convenience of description, the following embodiment is not necessarily limited to the illustrated bar.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 피부 치료 장치를 도시하는 도면이고, 도 2는 도 1의 가열 유닛의 일 실시예를 도시하는 사시도이며, 도 3은 도 1의 피부 치료 장치의 일부 구성을 도시하는 구성도이다.1 is a diagram illustrating a skin treatment device according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a perspective view illustrating an embodiment of the heating unit of FIG. 1 , and FIG. 3 is a partial configuration of the skin treatment device of FIG. It is a configuration diagram showing
도 1 내지 도 3을 참조하면, 피부 치료 장치(100)는 하우징(110), 가열 유닛(120), 구동부(130), 전원부(140), 컨트롤러(150), 센서 유닛(160), 타이머(170) 및 프로세서(180)를 포함할 수 있다.1 to 3 , the skin treatment device 100 includes a housing 110 , a heating unit 120 , a driving unit 130 , a power supply unit 140 , a controller 150 , a sensor unit 160 , and a timer ( 170 ) and a processor 180 .
피부 치료 장치(100)는 사용자의 피부와 접촉하여, 접촉되는 피부의 조직을 가열 할 수 있다. 피부 치료 장치(100)는 소정의 온도를 가지는 가열 유닛(120)의 돌기(122)가 피부에 순식간에 접촉 및 분리되고, 이때 피부 치료 장치(100)으로부터 전달되는 열에 의해서 피부가 기화 또는 화상이 생성될 수 있다. 피부에 생성되는 기화 또는 화상은 다시 조직의 재생 능력에 의해서 재생되어, 피부가 치료될 수 있다.The skin treatment apparatus 100 may come into contact with the user's skin and heat tissue of the skin in contact. In the skin treatment device 100 , the protrusions 122 of the heating unit 120 having a predetermined temperature are in contact with and separated from the skin in an instant, and at this time, the skin is vaporized or burned by the heat transferred from the skin treatment device 100 . can be created Vaporization or burns generated on the skin are regenerated again by the regenerative ability of the tissue, so that the skin can be treated.
피부 치료 장치(100)는 사용자의 피부와 접촉하여, 접촉되는 피부를 가압할 수 있다. 피부 치료 장치(100)는 소정의 온도를 가지는 가열 유닛(120)의 돌기(122)가 전방으로 이동하면서, 피부를 가열하면서 동시에 가압한다. 이때, 피부 조직은 열과 외력에 의해서 조직이 손상된다. 이후, 피부의 손상된 조직은 재생 능력에 의해서 재생되어, 피부가 치료될 수 있다.The skin treatment apparatus 100 may come into contact with the user's skin and pressurize the contacted skin. In the skin treatment apparatus 100 , the protrusion 122 of the heating unit 120 having a predetermined temperature moves forward while heating and pressing the skin. At this time, the skin tissue is damaged by heat and external force. Thereafter, the damaged tissue of the skin is regenerated by its regenerative ability, so that the skin can be treated.
하우징(110)은 피부 치료 장치(100)의 외관을 형성하고, 내부에 다른 부품이 배치될 수 있는 내부 공간을 가질 수 있다.The housing 110 forms the exterior of the skin treatment device 100 and may have an internal space in which other components may be disposed.
하우징(110)은 일단부에 가열 유닛(120)이 노출되는 개구(111)를 가질 수 있다. 가열 유닛(120)의 돌기(122)는 개구(111)를 통해서 외부에 노출될 수 있다. 개구(111)는 가열 유닛(120)의 크기에 따라 설정될 수 있다.The housing 110 may have an opening 111 through which the heating unit 120 is exposed at one end. The protrusion 122 of the heating unit 120 may be exposed to the outside through the opening 111 . The opening 111 may be set according to the size of the heating unit 120 .
후퇴 위치에서, 가열 유닛(120)은 하우징(110)의 개구(111)의 후방에 배치된다. 가열 유닛(120)의 돌기(122)는 개구(111)의 안쪽에 배치된다. 도 1을 참조하면, 가열 유닛(120)의 돌기(122)는 개구(111)에서 d1의 크기만큼 후퇴한 위치를 가진다.In the retracted position, the heating unit 120 is arranged behind the opening 111 of the housing 110 . The projection 122 of the heating unit 120 is disposed on the inside of the opening 111 . Referring to FIG. 1 , the protrusion 122 of the heating unit 120 has a position retracted by the size of d1 from the opening 111 .
전진 위치에서, 가열 유닛(120)은 하우징(110)의 개구(111)의 전방에 배치된다. 가열 유닛(120)의 돌기(122)는 개구(111)에서 외측으로 돌출된다. 도 1을 참조하면, 가열 유닛(120)의 돌기(122)는 개구(111)에서 d2의 크기만큼 후퇴한 위치를 가진다.In the forward position, the heating unit 120 is arranged in front of the opening 111 of the housing 110 . The projection 122 of the heating unit 120 protrudes outward from the opening 111 . Referring to FIG. 1 , the protrusion 122 of the heating unit 120 has a position retracted by the size of d2 from the opening 111 .
하우징(110)의 개구(111)를 통해서 가열 유닛(120)이 전후방으로 선형이동 할 수 있으며, 가열 유닛(120)을 구동되지 않는 경우에는 하우징(110)의 내부 공간에 위치하여 안전성과 휴대성을 높일 수 있다.The heating unit 120 can linearly move forward and backward through the opening 111 of the housing 110, and when the heating unit 120 is not driven, it is located in the inner space of the housing 110 for safety and portability. can increase
하우징(110)은 피부 치료 장치(100)의 작동 방식에 따라 다양하게 설정될 수 있다. 예컨대, 하우징(110)은 대략 기둥형태의 핸드 피스이거나, 건 형상을 가질 수 있다. 다만, 이하에서는 설명의 편의를 위해서 기둥 형태의 외관을 가지는 실시예를 중심으로 설명하기로 한다.The housing 110 may be set in various ways according to an operation method of the skin treatment apparatus 100 . For example, the housing 110 may have a substantially column-shaped hand piece or a gun shape. However, hereinafter, for convenience of description, an embodiment having a columnar appearance will be mainly described.
가열 유닛(120)은 선택적으로 적어도 일부가 개구(111)에 노출되도록 배치될 수 있다. 가열 유닛(120)은 구동부(130)의 구동에 따라 개구(111)에서 후방으로 d1의 거리로 후퇴하는 후퇴 위치와, 개구(111)에서 전방으로 d2의 거리로 전진하는 전지 위치로 설정될 수 있다. 일 예로, 가열 유닛(120)은 전진 위치에서의 d2가 후진 위치에서의 d1보다 작게 설정할 수 있다. The heating unit 120 may optionally be arranged such that at least a part thereof is exposed to the opening 111 . The heating unit 120 may be set to a retracted position in which the opening 111 moves backward by a distance of d1 and a battery position to advance forward by a distance d2 from the opening 111 according to the driving of the driving unit 130. there is. As an example, the heating unit 120 may set d2 in the forward position to be smaller than d1 in the reverse position.
도 2를 참고하면, 가열 유닛(120)은 커버(120A)를 구비하여, 커버(120A)가 하우징(110)의 내부 공간에 배치될 수 있다.Referring to FIG. 2 , the heating unit 120 may include a cover 120A, and the cover 120A may be disposed in the inner space of the housing 110 .
커버(120A)의 전방은 베이스(121)와, 베이스(121)에서 돌출되는 돌기(122)가 배치될 수 있다. 돌기(122)는 침상 형의 팁(Tip)일 수 있다. 커버(120A)의 후방은 구동부(130) 및 전원부(140)와 연결될 수 있다.A base 121 and a protrusion 122 protruding from the base 121 may be disposed at the front of the cover 120A. The protrusion 122 may be a needle-shaped tip. The rear of the cover 120A may be connected to the driving unit 130 and the power supply unit 140 .
가열 유닛(120)은 전방 및 후방으로 선형 왕복운동 할 수 있으며, 전방으로 이동하면 돌기(122)가 피부에 접촉되고, 후방으로 이동하면 돌기(122)가 피부에서 접촉 되지 않을 수 있다.The heating unit 120 can linearly reciprocate forward and backward, and when it moves forward, the protrusion 122 is in contact with the skin, and when it moves backward, the protrusion 122 may not come into contact with the skin.
가열 유닛(120)은 구동부(130)에 의해서 위해서 위치가 변화할 수 있다. 구동부(130)는 구동력을 가열 유닛(120)으로 전달하여, 가열 유닛(120)을 전후방으로 이동시킬 수 있다. 에컨대, 구동부(130)과 가열 유닛(120)은 진동형 매커니즘을 형성하고, 그로 인해 가열 유닛(120)의 돌기(122)는 피부에 대해서 접촉 및 분리가 연속적으로 진행될 수 있다.The heating unit 120 may be changed in position by the driving unit 130 . The driving unit 130 may transmit a driving force to the heating unit 120 to move the heating unit 120 forward and backward. For example, the driving unit 130 and the heating unit 120 form a vibrating mechanism, whereby the protrusion 122 of the heating unit 120 can be continuously contacted and separated from the skin.
전원부(140)는 하우징(110)에 장착되며, 가열 유닛(120)을 기 설정된 온도로 히팅시킬 수 있다. 전원부(140)는 가열 유닛(120)의 온도를 높이기 위해서, 전기 에너지를 가열 유닛(120)에 인가할 수 있다. 전원부(140)에서 인가된 전류는 가열 유닛(120)의 커넥터(124)에 전달되어, 베이스(121)의 후면에서 돌기(122)로 열을 전달 할 수 있다.The power supply unit 140 is mounted on the housing 110 , and may heat the heating unit 120 to a preset temperature. The power supply unit 140 may apply electrical energy to the heating unit 120 to increase the temperature of the heating unit 120 . The current applied from the power supply unit 140 may be transferred to the connector 124 of the heating unit 120 to transfer heat from the rear surface of the base 121 to the protrusion 122 .
컨트롤러(150)는 피부 치료 장치(100)의 각 부품과 연결되며, 각 부품의 동작을 제어할 수 있다.The controller 150 is connected to each component of the skin treatment apparatus 100 and may control the operation of each component.
컨트롤러(150)는 구동부(130)와 연결되어, 구동부(130)에 구동 개시 신호를 전달 할 수 있다. 컨트롤러(150)의 신호에 의해서, 구동부(130)는 가열 유닛(120)을 전후방으로 진동 시킬 수 있다.The controller 150 may be connected to the driving unit 130 to transmit a driving start signal to the driving unit 130 . In response to a signal from the controller 150 , the driving unit 130 may vibrate the heating unit 120 back and forth.
컨트롤러(150)는 전원부(140)와 연결되어, 전원부(140)에서 인가되는 전류가 가열 유닛(120)으로 전달될 수 있다. 전류가 가열 유닛(120)으로 전달되면, 돌기(122)는 급속하게 기 설정된 온도로 가열될 수 있다.The controller 150 may be connected to the power source 140 , and the current applied from the power source 140 may be transmitted to the heating unit 120 . When the current is transmitted to the heating unit 120, the projection 122 may be rapidly heated to a preset temperature.
센서 유닛(160)은 온도를 측정하는 제1 센서(161)와, 압력을 측정하는 제2 센서(162)를 가질 수 있다.The sensor unit 160 may include a first sensor 161 for measuring temperature and a second sensor 162 for measuring pressure.
일 실시예로, 제1 센서(161)는 가열 유닛(120)의 가열 온도를 측정할 수 있다. 제1 센서(161)는 가열 유닛(120)의 돌기(122)가 피부 치료를 위한 기 설정된 온도로 가열 되었는지를 측정할 수 있다.In an embodiment, the first sensor 161 may measure the heating temperature of the heating unit 120 . The first sensor 161 may measure whether the projection 122 of the heating unit 120 is heated to a preset temperature for skin treatment.
제1 센서(161)는 돌기(122)의 온도를 직접 측정할 수 있다. 또한, 제1 센서(161)는 베이스(121)의 온도를 측정하여 돌기(122)의 온도를 추정할 수 수 있다. 예컨대, 제1 센서(161)는 베이스(121)의 온도를 측정한 이후에, 프로세서(180)를 통해서 돌기(122)의 끝단의 온도를 추정할 수 있다. The first sensor 161 may directly measure the temperature of the protrusion 122 . Also, the first sensor 161 may measure the temperature of the base 121 to estimate the temperature of the protrusion 122 . For example, after measuring the temperature of the base 121 , the first sensor 161 may estimate the temperature of the tip of the protrusion 122 through the processor 180 .
돌기(122)의 끝단은 피부와 접촉하는 부분이므로, 돌기(122)의 끝단 온도를 기 설정된 온도로 유지하는 것이 중요하다. 제1 센서(161)는 베이스(121)의 온도를 측정하고, 프로세서(180)는 제1 센서(161)에서 측정된 베이스(121)의 온도와 돌기(122)의 형상에 대한 데이터, 열 전도도에 대한 데이터를 이용하여, 돌기(122)의 끝단의 온도를 추정할 수 있다.Since the end of the protrusion 122 is a part in contact with the skin, it is important to maintain the end temperature of the protrusion 122 at a preset temperature. The first sensor 161 measures the temperature of the base 121 , and the processor 180 measures the temperature of the base 121 measured by the first sensor 161 and data on the shape of the protrusion 122 , thermal conductivity The temperature of the tip of the protrusion 122 may be estimated using the data for .
다른 실시예로, 제1 센서(161)는 피부(SK)의 온도를 측정할 수 있다. 제1 센서(161)는 피부 치료 장치(100)의 구동 중에 피부(SK)의 온도를 측정할 수 있다. 제1 센서(161)가 치료 영역의 온도를 측정하여, 피부가 적절한 온도로 치료되는지를 판단하기 위한 기초 데이터를 생성할 수 있다.In another embodiment, the first sensor 161 may measure the temperature of the skin SK. The first sensor 161 may measure the temperature of the skin SK while the skin treatment apparatus 100 is being driven. The first sensor 161 may measure the temperature of the treatment area to generate basic data for determining whether the skin is treated at an appropriate temperature.
제2 센서(162)는 가열 유닛(120)이 피부(SK)를 가압하는 압력, 피부(SK)에 생성되는 응력 또는 힘에 대한 데이터를 측정할 수 있다. 제2 센서(162)는 가열 유닛(120)이 피부(SK)를 가압하는 압력, 응력 또는 힘에 대한 정보를 획득하여, 컨트롤러(150)나 프로세서(180)는 가열 유닛(120)의 돌기(122)가 적절한 범위의 압력으로 피부(SK)를 가압하는지를 판단할 수 있다.The second sensor 162 may measure data about a pressure that the heating unit 120 presses against the skin SK, and a stress or force generated in the skin SK. The second sensor 162 obtains information about the pressure, stress or force that the heating unit 120 presses on the skin SK, and the controller 150 or the processor 180 controls the projection ( 122) may determine whether the skin SK is pressurized with a pressure within an appropriate range.
타이머(170)는 가열 유닛(120)의 가열 시간을 조절할 수 있다. 타이머(170)는 가열 유닛(120)에 전류가 인가되는 시간을 설정하여, 가열 유닛(120)의 가열 시간을 조절할 수 있다.The timer 170 may adjust the heating time of the heating unit 120 . The timer 170 may set a time for which current is applied to the heating unit 120 to adjust the heating time of the heating unit 120 .
일 예로, 타이머(170)는 피부 치료 장치(100)의 구동 시점과 종료 시점을 설정하고, 타이머(170)는 종료 시점에 도달하면 전원부(140)의 전류를 차단할 수 있다.For example, the timer 170 may set a driving time and an end time of the skin treatment apparatus 100 , and the timer 170 may cut off the current of the power supply unit 140 when the end time is reached.
다른 예로, 타이머(170)는 구동부(130)의 구동과 연동되며, 가열 유닛(120)의 전진 위치에서만 전원부(140)의 전류를 인가하도록 설정될 수 있다.As another example, the timer 170 is linked with the driving of the driving unit 130 , and may be set to apply the current of the power supply unit 140 only in the forward position of the heating unit 120 .
프로세서(180)는 피부 치료 장치(100)의 각 부품에서 데이터를 전달받아, 전달받은 데이터를 기 설정된 알고리듬으로 처리하고, 처리된 데이터를 컨트롤러(150)로 전달하여, 컨트롤러(150)는 구동부(130), 전원부(140), 타이머(170) 등의 부품을 제어할 수 있다.The processor 180 receives data from each component of the skin treatment apparatus 100, processes the received data with a preset algorithm, and transmits the processed data to the controller 150, so that the controller 150 is a driving unit ( 130 ), the power supply unit 140 , the timer 170 , and the like can be controlled.
프로세서(180)는 센서 유닛(160)에서 전달 받은 신호를 기초로, 구동부(130)와 전원부(140)의 구동 신호를 조절할 수 있다.The processor 180 may adjust the driving signals of the driving unit 130 and the power supply unit 140 based on the signal received from the sensor unit 160 .
일 실시예로, 프로세서(180)는 구동부(130)와 전원부(140)의 구동을 연결하기 위해서, 전원부(140)의 전류 인가 신호와 구동부(130)의 구동 신호를 동기화시킬 수 있다. 예를 들어, 구동부(130)의 구동으로 가열 유닛(120)이 전방으로 이동된 시점에만, 전원부(140)에서 전류가 가열 유닛(120)으로 인가될 수 있도록, 프로세서(180)는 구동부(130)와 전원부(140)의 신호를 연동할 수 있다. 따라서, 구동부(130)의 구동에 의해서 가열 유닛(120)이 전진 위치에 이동된 시점에서 가열 유닛(120)의 발열층(123)이 가열되며, 가열 유닛(120)이 후진 위치로 이동된 시점에서는 가열 유닛(120)의 발열층(123)이 가열되지 않을 수 있다.In an embodiment, the processor 180 may synchronize a current application signal of the power supply unit 140 and a driving signal of the driving unit 130 in order to connect the driving unit 130 and the driving unit 140 to driving. For example, only when the heating unit 120 is moved forward due to the driving of the driving unit 130 , the processor 180 may be configured such that a current may be applied to the heating unit 120 from the power supply 140 to the heating unit 120 . ) and the signal of the power supply unit 140 may be interlocked. Accordingly, when the heating unit 120 is moved to the forward position by the driving of the driving unit 130 , the heating layer 123 of the heating unit 120 is heated, and the heating unit 120 is moved to the reverse position. In this case, the heating layer 123 of the heating unit 120 may not be heated.
다른 실시예로, 제1 센서(161)에서 측정된 온도가 기 설정된 온도 범위가 아니라면, 프로세서(180)는 측정된 온도 데이터를 이용하여, 온도를 보상하기 위한 신호를 생성할 수 있다.In another embodiment, if the temperature measured by the first sensor 161 is not within a preset temperature range, the processor 180 may generate a signal for compensating for the temperature by using the measured temperature data.
또 다른 실시예로, 제2 센서(162)에서 측정된 압력이 기 설정된 압력 범위가 아니라면, 프로세서(180)는 측정된 압력 데이터를 이용하여, 압력을 보상하기 위한 신호를 생성할 수 있다.As another embodiment, if the pressure measured by the second sensor 162 is not within the preset pressure range, the processor 180 may generate a signal for compensating for the pressure by using the measured pressure data.
또 다른 실시예로, 프로세서(180)는 제1 센서(161)와 제2 센서(162)에서 측정된 데이터를 이용하여, 구동부(130)와 전원부(140)의 구동을 제어할 수 있다. 제1 센서(161)에서 측정된 온도가 기 설정된 온도 범위가 아니라면, 구동부(130)의 구동을 조절하여 피부에 가해지는 압력을 조절할 수 있다. 즉, 프로세서(180)는 가열 유닛(120)의 온도와 압력이 서로 보상하도록 하여, 돌기(122)가 효과적으로 피부를 치료할 수 있다.In another embodiment, the processor 180 may control the driving of the driving unit 130 and the power supply unit 140 using data measured by the first sensor 161 and the second sensor 162 . If the temperature measured by the first sensor 161 is outside the preset temperature range, the pressure applied to the skin may be adjusted by controlling the driving of the driving unit 130 . That is, the processor 180 allows the temperature and pressure of the heating unit 120 to compensate for each other, so that the protrusion 122 can effectively treat the skin.
예를 들어, 프로세서(180)는 가열 유닛(120)의 온도가 기 설정된 온도보다 낮으면, 구동부(130)의 구동력을 증가시키는 신호를 생성하여, 돌기(122)가 피부(SK)를 가하는 압력을 증가시킬 수 있다. 비록 돌기(122)의 온도가 기 설정된 온도보다 낮더라도, 구동부(130)의 구동력이 증가하여 돌기(122)가 피부(SK)를 가압하는 힘을 증가시키어, 돌기(122)의 온도 저하를 피부를 가압하는 구동력을 높여서 상쇄할 수 있다.For example, when the temperature of the heating unit 120 is lower than a preset temperature, the processor 180 generates a signal to increase the driving force of the driving unit 130 , the pressure applied by the protrusion 122 to the skin SK can increase Even if the temperature of the protrusion 122 is lower than the preset temperature, the driving force of the driving unit 130 increases and the protrusion 122 increases the force to press the skin SK, thereby reducing the temperature drop of the protrusion 122 to the skin. It can be offset by increasing the driving force to pressurize.
프로세서(180)는 가열 유닛(120)의 온도가 기 설정된 온도보다 높으면, 구동부(130)의 구동력을 감소시키는 신호를 생성하여, 돌기(122)가 피부(SK)를 가하는 압력을 감소시킬 수 있다. 비록 돌기(122)가 피부를 가압하는 기 설정된 압력보다 작더라도, 구동부(130)의 온도를 증가하여, 돌기(122)가 피부를 가압하는 압력 저하를 피부를 가열 하는 온도를 높여서 상쇄할 수 있다.When the temperature of the heating unit 120 is higher than the preset temperature, the processor 180 generates a signal to reduce the driving force of the driving unit 130, thereby reducing the pressure applied to the skin SK by the protrusion 122. . Although the protrusion 122 is smaller than the preset pressure that presses the skin, by increasing the temperature of the driving unit 130, the pressure drop that the protrusion 122 presses on the skin can be offset by increasing the temperature at which the skin is heated. .
도 4는 도 1의 가열 유닛을 도시하는 평면도이고, 도 5는 도 4의 가열 유닛의 단면도이며, 도 6은 도 4의 가열 유닛의 배면도이다.FIG. 4 is a plan view showing the heating unit of FIG. 1 , FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the heating unit of FIG. 4 , and FIG. 6 is a rear view of the heating unit of FIG. 4 .
도 4 내지 도 6을 참조하면, 가열 유닛(120)은 베이스(121), 돌기(122), 발열층(123) 및 커넥터(124)를 구비할 수 있다.4 to 6 , the heating unit 120 may include a base 121 , a protrusion 122 , a heating layer 123 , and a connector 124 .
가열 유닛(120)은 피부(SK)와 접촉하여 피부를 가열 및 가압할 수 있다. 일 예로, 가열 유닛(120)은 개구(111)에서 전진하여 피부와 접촉하면, 피부와 접촉하는 복수개의 돌기(122)가 기 설정된 온도로 가열되고, 개구(111)에서 후퇴하여 피부에서 분리되면, 복수개의 돌기(122)가 피부에서 분리되고, 돌기(122)의 온도는 기 설정된 온도보다 낮게 설정될 수 있다.The heating unit 120 may be in contact with the skin SK to heat and pressurize the skin. For example, when the heating unit 120 advances from the opening 111 and comes into contact with the skin, the plurality of protrusions 122 in contact with the skin are heated to a preset temperature, retreat from the opening 111 and separate from the skin , the plurality of protrusions 122 are separated from the skin, and the temperature of the protrusions 122 may be set lower than a preset temperature.
베이스(121)는 전면과 후면을 가지며, 대략 판상 형태를 가질 수 있다. 베이스(121)는 소정의 두께를 가지어, 돌기(122)가 지지될 수 있다.The base 121 has a front surface and a rear surface, and may have a substantially plate-shaped shape. The base 121 has a predetermined thickness, so that the protrusion 122 may be supported.
일 실시예로, 베이스(121)는 유리(glass) 계열의 소재로 형성될 수 있다. 예를 들어, 베이스(121)는 쿼츠로 형성될 수 있으며, 투명하게 설정될 수 있다.In one embodiment, the base 121 may be formed of a glass-based material. For example, the base 121 may be formed of quartz and may be set to be transparent.
돌기(122)는 베이스(121)의 전면에 배치될 수 있다. 돌기(122)는 피부(SK)와 접촉하여 열과 압력을 전달할 수 있다. The protrusion 122 may be disposed on the front surface of the base 121 . The protrusion 122 may be in contact with the skin SK to transfer heat and pressure.
돌기(122)는 피부 치료의 면적이나, 피부 치료 장치(100)의 용도에 따라 다양하게 설정될 수 있다. 도면에서는 돌기(122)가 9x9의 정사각형의 배치를 가지는 것으로 도시하나, 이에 한정되지 않으며 다양하게 설정될 수 있다.The protrusion 122 may be set in various ways according to the area of the skin treatment or the use of the skin treatment apparatus 100 . In the drawings, the projection 122 is illustrated as having a 9x9 square arrangement, but the present invention is not limited thereto and may be set in various ways.
돌기(122)는 전방이 뾰족한 형태를 가질 수 있다. 도면에서는, 돌기(122)는 피라미드 형상을 가지는 것을 도시하나, 이에 한정되지 않으며 다양하게 설정될 수 있다.The protrusion 122 may have a sharp front shape. In the drawings, the protrusion 122 is shown to have a pyramid shape, but is not limited thereto and may be set in various ways.
돌기(122)는 베이스(121)와 동일한 소재로 형성될 수 있다. 돌기(122)는 베이스(121)와 같이 유리(glass) 계열의 소재로 형성될 수 있다. The protrusion 122 may be formed of the same material as the base 121 . The protrusion 122 may be formed of a glass-based material like the base 121 .
돌기(122)는 베이스(121)에서 일부가 식각되어 형성되어, 베이스(121)와 일체로 형성될 수 있다. 베이스(121)와 돌기(122)가 일체로 형성되므로, 복수개의 돌기(122)가 피부를 가력시에 압력을 균등하게 베이스(121)로 분산할 수 있다. The protrusion 122 may be formed by etching a part of the base 121 to be integrally formed with the base 121 . Since the base 121 and the protrusion 122 are integrally formed, the plurality of protrusions 122 can evenly distribute the pressure to the base 121 when the skin is applied.
발열층(123)은 베이스의 후면에 배치될 수 있다. 발열층(123)은 전원부(140)에서 전류가 공급되어, 베이스(121)와 돌기(122)를 가열 할 수 있다.The heating layer 123 may be disposed on the rear surface of the base. The heating layer 123 may be supplied with current from the power supply unit 140 to heat the base 121 and the protrusion 122 .
발열층(123)은 전도성 재료를 포함하고, 전기 저항에 의해서 발열하는 면상 별열체일 수 있다. 발열층(123)은 전도성 재료를 포함하는 액상을 베이스(121)의 후면에 도포하고, 건조하여 형성될 수 있다.The heating layer 123 may include a conductive material and may be a planar star heating element that generates heat by electrical resistance. The heating layer 123 may be formed by applying a liquid containing a conductive material to the rear surface of the base 121 and drying.
일 예로, 발열층(123)은 기능성 친환경 물질을 포함하고, 극 고온, 극 저온에서 산화, 박리 또는 균열되지 않는 물질일 수 있다.For example, the heating layer 123 may include a functional eco-friendly material, and may be a material that does not oxidize, peel, or crack at extremely high or very low temperatures.
발열층(123)은 용존되어 있는 유기물을 분해하고, 반영구적인 탈취 향균 기능을 가지고, 중금속 등 유해성 물질이 없다. 또한, 발열층(123)은 높은 온도에서 산화, 박리되지 않으며, 원 적외선을 방출하며, 내식성과 내마모성이 매우 높으며, 윤활성도 높다. 또한, 발열층(123)은 휘발성 유기 화합물(Volatile Organic Compounds, VOC)이 발생시키지 않으며, 제조 공정이 단순하여 원가 경정력이 탁월하며, 저렴한 비용으로 양산가능하다. The heating layer 123 decomposes dissolved organic matter, has a semi-permanent deodorization and antibacterial function, and does not contain harmful substances such as heavy metals. In addition, the heating layer 123 is not oxidized or peeled off at a high temperature, emits far infrared rays, has very high corrosion resistance and wear resistance, and has high lubricity. In addition, the heating layer 123 does not generate volatile organic compounds (VOC), and the manufacturing process is simple, so the cost control is excellent, and it can be mass-produced at a low cost.
발열층(123)은 모재(유리 또는 티타늄)에 고온 가열 융착되고, 바인더 없이 1회 코팅 가능하다. The heating layer 123 is heat-sealed to a base material (glass or titanium) at a high temperature, and can be coated once without a binder.
발열층(123)은 가시광선 투과율이 80%이상의 투명성을 가지고 있으며, 고온 발열 가능하다. 발열층(123)과 베이스(121) 및 돌기(122)가 모두 투명하게 설정될 수 있다.The heating layer 123 has a visible light transmittance of 80% or more, and can generate heat at a high temperature. The heating layer 123 , the base 121 , and the protrusion 122 may all be set to be transparent.
발열층(123)은 베이스(121)보다 얇은 두께로 형성될 수 있으며, 발열층(123)은 전기 저항에 의해서 생성된 열을 베이스(121)로 전달할 수 있다. 발열층(123)은 얇게 배치되므로, 생성되는 열을 베이스(121)에 신속하게 전달할 수 있다.The heating layer 123 may be formed to have a thickness smaller than that of the base 121 , and the heating layer 123 may transfer heat generated by electrical resistance to the base 121 . Since the heating layer 123 is thinly disposed, the generated heat may be rapidly transferred to the base 121 .
발열층(123)은 복수개의 돌기(122)를 커버하도록 소정의 배치 영역(AE)를 가질 수 있다. 발열층(123)의 배치 영역(AE) 복수개의 돌기(122)에 의해서 정의되는 영역과 중첩되게 배치된다. 발열층(123)이 복수개의 돌기(122)의 후방을 커버하므로, 발열층(123)에서 생성되는 열이 복수개의 돌기(122)에 모두 균등하게 전달 될 수 있다. The heating layer 123 may have a predetermined arrangement area AE to cover the plurality of protrusions 122 . The arrangement area AE of the heating layer 123 is disposed to overlap an area defined by the plurality of protrusions 122 . Since the heating layer 123 covers the rear of the plurality of projections 122 , heat generated in the heating layer 123 may be equally transmitted to the plurality of projections 122 .
커넥터(124)는 발열층(123)에 연결될 수 있다. 제1 연결부재(124A)는 발열층(123)의 일측과 연결되고, 제2 연결부재(124B)는 발열층(123)의 타측과 연결될 수 있다. 제1 연결부재(124A)는 제1 라인(CL1)에 의해서 전원부(140)와 연결되며, 제2 연결부재(124B)는 제2 라인(CL2)의 의해서 전원부(140)와 연결될 수 있다.The connector 124 may be connected to the heating layer 123 . The first connection member 124A may be connected to one side of the heating layer 123 , and the second connection member 124B may be connected to the other side of the heating layer 123 . The first connection member 124A may be connected to the power supply unit 140 by a first line CL1 , and the second connection member 124B may be connected to the power supply unit 140 by a second line CL2 .
전원부(140)에서 전류가 공급되면, 제1 연결부재(124A)와 제2 연결부재(124B)는 발열층(123)에 의해서 전기적으로 연결된다. 이때, 발열층(123)의 전기저항에 의해서 발열이 생성되고, 생성된 열은 베이스(121)를 통해서 돌기(122)로 전달될 수 있다.When current is supplied from the power supply unit 140 , the first connecting member 124A and the second connecting member 124B are electrically connected by the heating layer 123 . At this time, heat is generated by the electrical resistance of the heating layer 123 , and the generated heat may be transferred to the protrusion 122 through the base 121 .
도 7은 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 가열 유닛을 도시하는 배면도이다.7 is a rear view showing a heating unit according to another embodiment of the present invention.
도 7을 참조하면, 가열 유닛(220)은 베이스(221)의 후면에 발열층(223)과 저항 라인(224)이 배치될 수 있다.Referring to FIG. 7 , in the heating unit 220 , a heating layer 223 and a resistance line 224 may be disposed on the rear surface of the base 221 .
저항 라인(224)은 발열층(223)의 일부 영역에 배치될 수 있다. 저항 라인(224)은 발열층(223)의 상면에 배치되거나, 발열층(223)의 하면에 배치되거나, 발열층(223)의 중간에 배치될 수 있다.The resistance line 224 may be disposed in a portion of the heating layer 223 . The resistance line 224 may be disposed on an upper surface of the heating layer 223 , on a lower surface of the heating layer 223 , or in the middle of the heating layer 223 .
저항 라인(224)은 전류가 전달되는 경로를 형성하여, 발열층(223)의 발열 효과를 높일 수 있다. 전술한 바와 같이, 발열층(223)은 면상 발열체로 베이스(221)로 열을 전달할 수 있다. 이때, 저항 라인(224)은 전류가 인가되면 저항 라인(224) 자체에서 발생되는 열을 베이스(221)로 열을 전달하고, 저항 라인(224)에서 발열층(223)으로 전류가 이동하고, 발열층(223)에서 열이 생성될 수 있다.The resistance line 224 may form a path through which current is transmitted, thereby increasing the heating effect of the heating layer 223 . As described above, the heating layer 223 may transfer heat to the base 221 as a planar heating element. At this time, the resistance line 224 transfers heat generated from the resistance line 224 itself to the base 221 when a current is applied, and the current moves from the resistance line 224 to the heating layer 223, Heat may be generated in the heating layer 223 .
저항 라인(224)은 제1 단(CP1)과 제2 단(CP2)를 통해서 전원부가 연결되고, 전원부에서 인가되는 전류나 전압에 의해서 발열 될 수 있다. The resistance line 224 is connected to a power supply through the first terminal CP1 and the second terminal CP2 , and may be heated by a current or voltage applied from the power supply.
저항 라인(224)은 다양한 배치를 가질 수 있다. 도 7에서는 발열층(223)의 가장자리에서 중심으로 연속적으로 연결되는 나선 형태를 도시하나, 이에 한정되지는 않는다. 다른 예로, 저항 라인(224)은 너비 방향으로 적층된 스네이크 형태를 가질 수 있다.The resistance line 224 may have a variety of arrangements. 7 illustrates a spiral shape continuously connected from the edge of the heating layer 223 to the center, but is not limited thereto. As another example, the resistance line 224 may have a snake shape stacked in the width direction.
도 8 및 도 9는 본 발명의 또 다른 실시예에 따른 가열 유닛을 도시하는 단면도이다.8 and 9 are cross-sectional views illustrating a heating unit according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
도 8을 참조하면, 가열 유닛(320)은 베이스(321), 돌기(322), 발열층(323), 커넥터(324) 및 방열층(325)을 구비할 수 있다. 베이스(321), 돌기(322), 발열층(323) 및 커넥터(324)는 전술한 가열 유닛(120)과 동일한 바, 이에 대한 설명은 생략 또는 약술하기로 한다.Referring to FIG. 8 , the heating unit 320 may include a base 321 , a protrusion 322 , a heating layer 323 , a connector 324 , and a heat dissipation layer 325 . The base 321 , the protrusion 322 , the heating layer 323 , and the connector 324 are the same as the above-described heating unit 120 , and a description thereof will be omitted or abbreviated.
방열층(325)은 발열층(323)의 후면에 배치될 수 있다. 방열층(325)은 발열층(323)에서 생성되는 열이 후방으로 전달되는 것을 방지하여, 내부 부품이 열에 의해서 손상되는 것을 방지할 수 있다.The heat dissipation layer 325 may be disposed on the rear surface of the heat dissipation layer 323 . The heat dissipation layer 325 may prevent heat generated in the heat generating layer 323 from being transmitted to the rear, thereby preventing internal components from being damaged by heat.
방열층(325)은 후방으로 이동하는 열을 이동 방향을 막으므로, 발열층(323)에서 생성된 열이 전방의 돌기(322)로만 전달되게 할 수 있다. 방열층(325)은 열이 소실되는 것을 방지하고, 열의 전달 효율을 높일 수 있다.Since the heat dissipation layer 325 blocks the heat moving backward, the heat generated in the heat dissipation layer 323 may be transferred only to the front protrusion 322 . The heat dissipation layer 325 may prevent heat dissipation and increase heat transfer efficiency.
도 9를 참조하면, 가열 유닛(420)은 베이스(421), 돌기(422), 발열층(423), 커넥터(424) 및 중간층(425)을 구비할 수 있다. 베이스(421), 돌기(422), 발열층(423) 및 커넥터(424)는 전술한 가열 유닛(120)과 동일한 바, 이에 대한 설명은 생략 또는 약술하기로 한다.Referring to FIG. 9 , the heating unit 420 may include a base 421 , a protrusion 422 , a heating layer 423 , a connector 424 , and an intermediate layer 425 . The base 421 , the protrusion 422 , the heating layer 423 , and the connector 424 are the same as the above-described heating unit 120 , and a description thereof will be omitted or abbreviated.
중간층(425)은 발열층(423)과 베이스(421) 사이에 배치될 수 있다. 중간층(425)은 열 전도성이 높은 재료로 형성되어, 발열층(423)에서 생성된 열을 베이스(421)로 전달할 수 있다.The intermediate layer 425 may be disposed between the heating layer 423 and the base 421 . The intermediate layer 425 may be formed of a material having high thermal conductivity, and may transfer heat generated in the heating layer 423 to the base 421 .
상세히, 중간층(425)은 발열층(423)에서 생성된 열을 확산시켜서, 베이스(421)에 열이 균일하게 전달되도록 할 수 있다. 이로써, 가열 유닛(420)이 피부와 접촉시에 접촉되는 전체 면적에서 균일하게 열이 전달될 수 있다.In detail, the intermediate layer 425 may diffuse the heat generated in the heating layer 423 so that the heat is uniformly transmitted to the base 421 . Accordingly, heat can be uniformly transmitted over the entire area that the heating unit 420 comes into contact with when it comes into contact with the skin.
본 발명에 따른 피부 치료 장치(100)는 가열 유닛이 피부와 접촉하면서, 열을 전달하여 피부의 치료 효과를 높일 수 있다. 피부 치료 장치(100)는 가열 유닛의 선형 왕복 운동과 가열 유닛이 기 설정된 온도로 설정되고, 가열 유닛의 돌기가 피부와 접촉하여 피부를 태우면서 동시에 피부를 재생시킬 수 있다.The skin treatment apparatus 100 according to the present invention may increase the skin treatment effect by transferring heat while the heating unit is in contact with the skin. In the skin treatment apparatus 100 , the linear reciprocating motion of the heating unit and the heating unit are set to a preset temperature, and the projections of the heating unit come into contact with the skin to burn the skin while simultaneously regenerating the skin.
본 발명에 따른 피부 치료 장치(100)는 가열 유닛의 후면에 배치된 면상 발열체인 발열층에서 열이 생성되고, 열이 전방의 돌기로 전달될 수 있다. 발열층은 전도성 재료를 포함하는 액체가 도포되어 형성되므로, 얇은 두께를 가질 수 있다. 발열층의 두께가 얇으므로, 발열층에 전류가 인가되면 빠른 시간에 온도가 상승될 수 있다. In the skin treatment device 100 according to the present invention, heat is generated in the heating layer, which is a planar heating element disposed on the rear surface of the heating unit, and the heat may be transferred to the protrusion in the front. Since the heating layer is formed by applying a liquid containing a conductive material, it may have a thin thickness. Since the thickness of the heating layer is thin, when a current is applied to the heating layer, the temperature can be quickly increased.
본 발명에 따른 피부 치료 장치(100)는 돌기의 선형 운동에 따라 돌기의 온도가 설정되어, 에너지 효율을 높일 수 있다. 돌기가 사용자의 피부에 접촉하는 동안에 발열층에서 생성된 열이 돌기를 고온으로 설정하고, 돌기가 사용자의 피부에서 분리되면, 돌기의 온도가 하강한다. 피부 치료 장치(100)는 피부로 열이 전달되는 동안에만 발열층에서 열을 생성하여 에너지 효율을 높일 수 있다.In the skin treatment apparatus 100 according to the present invention, the temperature of the protrusion is set according to the linear motion of the protrusion, thereby increasing energy efficiency. While the protrusion is in contact with the user's skin, the heat generated in the heating layer sets the protrusion to a high temperature, and when the protrusion is separated from the user's skin, the temperature of the protrusion falls. The skin treatment apparatus 100 may increase energy efficiency by generating heat in the heating layer only while heat is transferred to the skin.
도 10은 본 발명의 또 다른 일 실시예에 따른 피부 치료 장치의 구동에 따라, 전류 또는 전압의 제어를 도시하는 그래프이다.10 is a graph illustrating control of current or voltage according to the operation of the skin treatment apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.
도 10을 참조하면, 피부 치료 장치(100)는 일정 수준 이상의 열을 출력하기 위하여, 초기에는 제1 모드로 구동되고, 열의 출력이 저하되면 보상 모드인 제2 모드로 구동된다. Referring to FIG. 10 , the skin treatment apparatus 100 is initially driven in the first mode to output heat above a certain level, and is driven in the second mode, which is the compensation mode, when the heat output is reduced.
이하에서, 기준 열량(LE0)은 가열 유닛(120)의 돌기(122)가 기 설정된 온도범위로 유지되기 위하여, 발열층(123)에서 생성하는 최소 열량으로 정의한다.Hereinafter, the reference amount of heat LE0 is defined as the minimum amount of heat generated by the heating layer 123 so that the projection 122 of the heating unit 120 is maintained in a preset temperature range.
제1 모드에서, 피부 치료 장치(100)는 가열 유닛(120)은 기준 열량(LE0)보다 높은 열량을 출력한다. In the first mode, in the skin treatment apparatus 100 , the heating unit 120 outputs a higher amount of heat than the reference heat amount LE0.
처음 구동시에, 컨트롤러(150)는 발열층(123)이 기준 열량(LE0)보다 높은 제1 열량(LE1)을 돌기(122)로 전달하도록, 전원부(140)의 출력을 제어한다. 전원부(140)는 제1 전압(V1) 및/또는 제1 전류(C1)을 발열층(123)에 인가한다.When driving for the first time, the controller 150 controls the output of the power supply unit 140 so that the heating layer 123 transfers the first heat amount LE1 higher than the reference heat amount LE0 to the protrusion 122 . The power supply unit 140 applies the first voltage V1 and/or the first current C1 to the heating layer 123 .
이때, 제1 전압(V1)은 전원부(140)의 최대 허용 전압보다 적은 것으로 설정되며, 제1 전류(C1)는 전원부(140)의 최대 허용 전류보다 적은 것으로 설정된다. 즉, 전원부(140)가 생성할 수 있는 최대 전류나 최대 전압보다 낮은 전류나 전압이 가열 유닛(120)에 인가되며, 최대 전류나 최대 전압 보다 낮은 전류와 전압이 발열층(123)으로 인가되더라도, 가열유닛(120)의 돌기(122)는 기 설정된 온도 범위로 가열 될 수 있다.In this case, the first voltage V1 is set to be less than the maximum allowable voltage of the power supply unit 140 , and the first current C1 is set to be less than the maximum allowable current of the power supply unit 140 . That is, a current or voltage lower than the maximum current or maximum voltage that the power supply unit 140 can generate is applied to the heating unit 120 , and even if a current and voltage lower than the maximum current or maximum voltage are applied to the heating layer 123 , , the projection 122 of the heating unit 120 may be heated to a preset temperature range.
피부 치료 장치(100)는 제1 센서(161)를 이용하여 실제 측정된 열량과 기준 열량(LE0)을 비교한다. The skin treatment apparatus 100 compares the actually measured amount of heat and the reference heat amount LE0 using the first sensor 161 .
측정된 열량이 기준 열량(LE0)보다 크면, 컨트롤러(150)는 이전과 같은 수준의 전류나 전압을 가열 유닛(120)에 인가한다.When the measured amount of heat is greater than the reference heat amount LE0, the controller 150 applies the same current or voltage to the heating unit 120 as before.
측정된 열량이 기준 열량(LE0)보다 작거나 같으면, 컨트롤러(150)는 보상 신호를 생성하고, 전원부(140)에서 인가되는 전류나 전압을 보상한다.When the measured amount of heat is less than or equal to the reference heat amount LE0 , the controller 150 generates a compensation signal and compensates the current or voltage applied from the power supply unit 140 .
제2 모드(보상 모드)가 활성화 되면, 컨트롤러(150)는 펄스폭 제어(Pulse width modulation;PWM)로 보상 신호를 생성한다. 보상 신호가 전원부(140)로 전달되면, 전원부(140)는 제1 전압(V1)보다 큰 제2 전압(V2)을 가열 유닛(120)에 인가하거나, 제1 전류(C1)보다 큰 제2 전류(C2)를 가열 유닛(120)에 인가한다.When the second mode (compensation mode) is activated, the controller 150 generates a compensation signal through pulse width modulation (PWM). When the compensation signal is transmitted to the power supply unit 140, the power supply unit 140 applies a second voltage (V2) greater than the first voltage (V1) to the heating unit 120, or a second greater than the first current (C1) A current C2 is applied to the heating unit 120 .
이때, 제2 전압(V2)은 전원부(140)의 최대 허용 전압 수준으로 설정된다. 일 예로, 제2 전압(V2)은 전원부(140)의 최대 허용 전압과 같을 수 있다. 제2 전류(C2)는 전원부(310)의 최대 허용 전류 수준으로 설정된다. 일 예로, 제2 전류(C2)는 전원부(310)의 최대 허용 전류와 같을 수 있다. In this case, the second voltage V2 is set to the maximum allowable voltage level of the power supply unit 140 . For example, the second voltage V2 may be equal to the maximum allowable voltage of the power supply unit 140 . The second current C2 is set to the maximum allowable current level of the power supply unit 310 . For example, the second current C2 may be equal to the maximum allowable current of the power supply unit 310 .
즉, 보상 모드에서, 전원부(140)가 생성할 수 있는 최대 전류 수준이나 최대 전압 수준으로 가열 유닛(120)에 인가되므로, 가열 유닛(120)에서 조사되는 열량이 증가한다. 보상 모드가 개시되면, 제1 센서(161)에서 측정되는 열량은 급격하게 증가된다.That is, in the compensation mode, since the power unit 140 is applied to the heating unit 120 at the maximum current level or the maximum voltage level that can be generated, the amount of heat irradiated from the heating unit 120 increases. When the compensation mode is started, the amount of heat measured by the first sensor 161 is rapidly increased.
피부 치료 장치(100)는 초기에는 전원부(140)의 최대 전류나 최대 전압보다 낮은 전류나 전압으로 구동되며, 돌기(122)는 기 설정된 온도 범위를 가질 수 있다. 이후, 반복적인 사용에 의하여 가열 유닛(120)의 효율이 저하되면, 돌기(122)의 온도가 저하될 수 있다. 피부 치료 장치(100)는 초기에는 최대 전류나 최대 전압보다 낮게 설정되므로, 돌기(122)의 온도가 저하되는 시점에 전류나 전압을 신속하게 높일 수 있다. 즉, 전원부(140)가 전류나 전압을 높일 수 있는 용량을 가지고 있으므로, 돌기(122)의 온도가 저하되는 시점에 신속하게 온도를 높일 수 있다. The skin treatment apparatus 100 is initially driven with a current or voltage lower than the maximum current or maximum voltage of the power supply unit 140 , and the protrusion 122 may have a preset temperature range. Then, when the efficiency of the heating unit 120 is lowered by repeated use, the temperature of the protrusion 122 may be lowered. Since the skin treatment apparatus 100 is initially set to be lower than the maximum current or the maximum voltage, the current or voltage can be quickly increased when the temperature of the protrusion 122 is lowered. That is, since the power supply unit 140 has the capacity to increase the current or voltage, the temperature of the protrusion 122 can be quickly increased when the temperature is decreased.
또한, 제2 모드에서 높은 열량이 돌기(122)로 공급되므로, 장시간 동안 피부 치료 장치(100)를 사용할 수 있다. 도 10을 보면, 기준 열량(LE0)을 초과하는 시간은 제1 모드의 시간보다 제2 모드의 시간이 더 길다. In addition, since a high amount of heat is supplied to the protrusion 122 in the second mode, the skin treatment apparatus 100 can be used for a long time. Referring to FIG. 10 , the time exceeding the reference calorific value LE0 is longer in the second mode than in the first mode.
본 발명에 따른 피부 치료 장치(100)는 피부와 접촉하는 돌기(122)의 온도가 변화하면, 컨트롤러(150)에서 보상 신호를 생성하고, 컨트롤러(150)는 전원부(140)의 전원이나 전류를 조절하여, 피부 치료에 유효한 온도를 지속적으로 유지할 수 있으며, 사용 시간을 늘릴 수 있다.In the skin treatment device 100 according to the present invention, when the temperature of the protrusion 122 in contact with the skin changes, the controller 150 generates a compensation signal, and the controller 150 supplies power or current from the power supply unit 140 . By adjusting, it is possible to continuously maintain an effective temperature for skin treatment, and to increase the use time.
본 발명의 사상은 상기 설명된 실시예에 국한되어 정해져서는 아니되며, 후술하는 특허청구범위뿐만 아니라, 이 특허청구범위와 균등한 또는 이로부터 등가적으로 변경된 모든 범위는 본 발명의 사상의 범주에 속한다고 할 것이다.The spirit of the present invention should not be limited to the above-described embodiments, and not only the claims described below, but also all ranges equivalent to or changed from these claims are within the scope of the spirit of the present invention. will be said to belong to

Claims (5)

  1. 개구를 가지는 하우징;a housing having an opening;
    선택적으로 적어도 일부가 상기 개구에 노출되도록 배치되는 가열 유닛;optionally a heating unit arranged such that at least a portion thereof is exposed to the opening;
    상기 하우징에 장착되어, 상기 가열 유닛을 기 설정된 온도로 히팅시키는 전원부; 및a power supply unit mounted on the housing to heat the heating unit to a preset temperature; and
    상기 가열 유닛을 선형이동시키는 구동부;를 포함하는, 피부 치료 장치.A skin treatment device comprising a; a driving unit for linearly moving the heating unit.
  2. 제1 항에 있어서,According to claim 1,
    상기 가열 유닛은the heating unit
    베이스;Base;
    상기 베이스의 전면에 배치되는 복수개의 돌기; 및a plurality of protrusions disposed on the front surface of the base; and
    상기 베이스의 후면에 코팅되며, 상기 전원부에서 전류가 공급되어 상기 베이스 및 상기 복수개의 돌기를 가열하는 발열층;을 구비하는, 피부 치료 장치.A skin treatment device comprising a; a heating layer coated on the rear surface of the base, the current is supplied from the power supply to heat the base and the plurality of protrusions.
  3. 제2 항에 있어서, 3. The method of claim 2,
    상기 가열 유닛은 the heating unit
    상기 발열층에 배치되며, 상기 전원부와 전기적으로 연결되는 커넥터;를 더 구비하는, 피부 치료 장치.A connector disposed on the heating layer and electrically connected to the power source; further comprising, a skin treatment device.
  4. 제2 항에 있어서, 3. The method of claim 2,
    상기 베이스와 상기 돌기는 유리로 형성되며, The base and the protrusion are formed of glass,
    상기 발열층은 전기 전도성을 가지는 재료로 형성되는, 피부 치료 장치.The heating layer is formed of a material having electrical conductivity, a skin treatment device.
  5. 제1 항에 있어서, According to claim 1,
    상기 가열 유닛은,The heating unit is
    상기 개구에서 전진하여 피부와 접촉하면, 상기 피부와 접촉하는 복수개의 돌기가 기 설정된 온도로 가열되고,When it advances from the opening and comes into contact with the skin, the plurality of protrusions in contact with the skin are heated to a preset temperature,
    상기 개구에서 후퇴하여 상기 피부에서 분리되면, 상기 복수개의 돌기가 피부에서 분리되고, 상기 기 설정된 온도보다 낮게 설정되는, 피부 치료 장치.When separated from the skin by retreating from the opening, the plurality of protrusions are separated from the skin and set lower than the preset temperature, the skin treatment device.
PCT/KR2021/012910 2020-09-18 2021-09-17 Skin treatment device WO2022060194A1 (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20110127127A (en) * 2008-12-22 2011-11-24 마이오우사이언스, 인크. Skin protection for subdermal cryogenic remodeling for cosmetic and other treatments
JP2012515604A (en) * 2009-01-23 2012-07-12 ドン ハン カン Skin treatment device
KR20170055988A (en) * 2014-09-15 2017-05-22 노보셀 리미티드 Methods and devices for thermal tissue vaporization and compression
KR20170101244A (en) * 2014-12-30 2017-09-05 로레알 Combined sonic and heat skin care device
KR102133999B1 (en) * 2020-02-17 2020-07-14 한경호 Handpiece for skin treatment

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102029792B1 (en) * 2017-04-07 2019-10-08 주식회사 이루다 Device for treatment of acne and control method of the same

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20110127127A (en) * 2008-12-22 2011-11-24 마이오우사이언스, 인크. Skin protection for subdermal cryogenic remodeling for cosmetic and other treatments
JP2012515604A (en) * 2009-01-23 2012-07-12 ドン ハン カン Skin treatment device
KR20170055988A (en) * 2014-09-15 2017-05-22 노보셀 리미티드 Methods and devices for thermal tissue vaporization and compression
KR20170101244A (en) * 2014-12-30 2017-09-05 로레알 Combined sonic and heat skin care device
KR102133999B1 (en) * 2020-02-17 2020-07-14 한경호 Handpiece for skin treatment

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