WO2022047966A1 - 一种显示装置 - Google Patents

一种显示装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022047966A1
WO2022047966A1 PCT/CN2020/124802 CN2020124802W WO2022047966A1 WO 2022047966 A1 WO2022047966 A1 WO 2022047966A1 CN 2020124802 W CN2020124802 W CN 2020124802W WO 2022047966 A1 WO2022047966 A1 WO 2022047966A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
heat dissipation
module
display device
dissipation plate
display
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PCT/CN2020/124802
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
向昌明
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TCL China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
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TCL China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
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Publication of WO2022047966A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022047966A1/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
    • G09F9/33Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements being semiconductor devices, e.g. diodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/20954Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating for display panels
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/20954Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating for display panels
    • H05K7/20963Heat transfer by conduction from internal heat source to heat radiating structure

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of display technology, and in particular, to a display device.
  • Mini-LED or Micro-LED is a new generation of display technology that is brighter, more luminous, and consumes less power than existing OLED technology.
  • the red, green, and blue pixels of Micro-LED will not suffer from the problem of lifespan decay, while the decay rate of different OLED pixels is different, so the service life of Micro-LED is longer than that of OLED.
  • Mini-LED or Micro-LED has great potential in the new generation display field, its essence is still the self-illumination of LED. Therefore, the inherent technical problem of LED technology—the heat dissipation problem is still Mini-LED or Micro-LED display technology.
  • the problems to be faced, and the problems caused by heat dissipation in large-size displays are more prominent. In order to solve this problem, developing a better heat dissipation solution for large-size Mini-LED or Micro-LED displays has become a major problem to be solved urgently. .
  • the present application provides a display device, which can solve the problem of poor heat dissipation of traditional Mini-LED or Micro-LED displays, which affects the performance of the display.
  • the present application provides a display device, comprising a display module and a heat dissipation module, wherein the display module is located on one side or both sides of the heat dissipation module;
  • the heat dissipation module includes a first heat dissipation plate and a second heat dissipation plate arranged parallel to the display module, and the first heat dissipation plate and the second heat dissipation plate are combined to form a cavity with open ends;
  • One side of the heat dissipation module has an air inlet, the opposite side has an air outlet, and the cavity forms a cooling air duct.
  • a side surface of the first heat dissipation plate facing the second heat dissipation plate is provided with staggered heat dissipation fins, and the heat dissipation fins divide the heat dissipation air duct into a plurality of heat dissipation sub-windows road.
  • the heat dissipation fins are disposed obliquely to the surface of the first heat dissipation plate, and the included angle between the heat dissipation fins and the surface of the first heat dissipation plate is 10°-80°.
  • the heat dissipation fins are inclined toward the side of the air outlet.
  • the cross-sectional shape of the heat dissipation fin is one of a circle, a triangle, and a rectangle.
  • the heat dissipation fin has a predetermined distance from the second heat dissipation plate in a direction perpendicular to the second heat dissipation plate.
  • the material of the heat dissipation module is a metal material.
  • the display module includes a first display module attached to the first heat dissipation plate and a second display module attached to the second heat dissipation plate.
  • the first heat dissipation plate and the second heat dissipation plate have an integrated structure.
  • the display module is attached to the heat dissipation module through a thermally conductive adhesive.
  • the present application also provides a display device, including a display module and a heat dissipation module, the display module is located on one side or both sides of the heat dissipation module, and the display surface of the display module is provided with Mini-LED light-emitting unit or Micro-LED light-emitting unit arranged in dot matrix;
  • the heat dissipation module includes a first heat dissipation plate and a second heat dissipation plate arranged parallel to the display module, and the first heat dissipation plate and the second heat dissipation plate are combined to form a cavity with open ends;
  • One side of the heat dissipation module has an air inlet, the opposite side has an air outlet, and the cavity forms a cooling air duct.
  • a side surface of the first heat dissipation plate facing the second heat dissipation plate is provided with staggered heat dissipation fins, and the heat dissipation fins divide the heat dissipation air duct into a plurality of heat dissipation sub-windows road.
  • the heat dissipation fins are disposed obliquely to the surface of the first heat dissipation plate, and the included angle between the heat dissipation fins and the surface of the first heat dissipation plate is 10°-80°.
  • the heat dissipation fins are inclined toward the side of the air outlet.
  • the cross-sectional shape of the heat dissipation fin is one of a circle, a triangle, and a rectangle.
  • the heat dissipation fin has a predetermined distance from the second heat dissipation plate in a direction perpendicular to the second heat dissipation plate.
  • the material of the heat dissipation module is a metal material.
  • the display module includes a first display module attached to the first heat dissipation plate and a second display module attached to the second heat dissipation plate.
  • the first heat dissipation plate and the second heat dissipation plate have an integrated structure.
  • the display module is attached to the heat dissipation module through a thermally conductive adhesive.
  • the display device provided by the present application can greatly improve the heat dissipation performance by arranging a heat dissipation module with a chimney effect on one side of the display module, and the interior of the heat dissipation module is matched with staggered heat dissipation fins. Solve the problem of poor heat dissipation of traditional Mini-LED or Micro-LED displays, which affects the performance of the display.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a display device provided in Embodiment 1 of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a first heat dissipation plate provided in Embodiment 1 of the present application;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a display device according to Embodiment 2 of the present application.
  • first and second are only used for descriptive purposes, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined as “first”, “second” may expressly or implicitly include one or more of said features.
  • pluralit means two or more, unless otherwise expressly and specifically defined. In this application, “/” means “or”.
  • the present application aims at the technical problem of poor heat dissipation of the traditional Mini-LED or Micro-LED display, which affects the performance of the display. This embodiment can solve the defect.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a display device provided in Embodiment 1 of the present application.
  • the display device includes: a display module 1 and a heat dissipation module 2, the display module 1 is located on one side of the heat dissipation module 2; the heat dissipation module 2 is used for heat dissipation of the display module 1 .
  • the heat dissipation module 2 includes a first heat dissipation plate 21 and a second heat dissipation plate 22 arranged parallel to the display module 1.
  • the first heat dissipation plate 21 and the second heat dissipation plate 22 are combined to form openings at both ends. cavity structure.
  • One side of the heat dissipation module 2 has an air inlet 201 , and the opposite side has an air outlet 202 , and the cavity forms a cooling air duct.
  • the display module 1 has a display surface and a back surface, the display surface is provided with a number of Mini-LED light-emitting units or Micro-LED light-emitting units arranged in a dot matrix, and the back surface is attached to the heat dissipation module 2 .
  • the heat generated when the display module 1 works will be conducted to the heat dissipation module 2 through the back of the display module 1, and then the heat will be discharged through the heat dissipation air duct.
  • the display module 1 and the heat dissipation module 2 are bonded by a thermally conductive adhesive.
  • the thermally conductive adhesive is an adhesive material with good thermal conductivity, and the specific material is not limited.
  • the thermally conductive adhesive is uniformly doped with metal particles. Since the metal has good thermal conductivity, the thermal conductivity of the thermally conductive adhesive can be further enhanced, so that the heat on the side of the display module 1 can be rapidly conducted. to the heat dissipation module 2 .
  • the material of the heat dissipation module 2 is a metal material, for example, the first heat dissipation plate 21 and the second heat dissipation plate 22 can be made of aluminum alloy plates.
  • first heat dissipation plate 21 and the second heat dissipation plate 22 may be integrally formed by molding or the like, and the first heat dissipation plate 21 and the second heat dissipation plate 22 are integrally formed. The process can be simplified.
  • the shape of the air inlet 201 and the air outlet 202 may also be set to one or a combination of an oval, a circle, a triangle and a rectangle, and the air inlet 201 and the outlet
  • the position of the air vent 202 can also be set according to the actual heat dissipation requirement of the display module 1 .
  • an air inlet 201 is provided at the lower part of the heat dissipation module 2, and an air outlet 202 is provided at the upper part of the heat dissipation module 2.
  • the interior of the heat dissipation module 2 is hollowly designed to form a heat dissipation air duct , so that a chimney structure is formed inside the heat dissipation module 2 .
  • staggered heat dissipation fins 23 are arranged on the surface of the first heat dissipation plate 21 facing the second heat dissipation plate 22 , and the heat dissipation fins 23 dissipate the heat from the heat dissipation.
  • the air duct is divided into a plurality of cooling sub-air ducts.
  • FIG. 2 it is a schematic structural diagram of the first heat dissipation plate provided in Embodiment 1 of the present application.
  • the heat dissipation fins 23 on the first heat dissipation plate 21 may be integrally formed with the body of the first heat dissipation plate, or the heat dissipation fins 23 may be separately installed on the first heat dissipation plate 21 .
  • the radiating fins 23 in two adjacent rows and/or two adjacent columns are staggered, so that the air moving from bottom to top can enter the plurality of radiating sub-air ducts from the gap between the two adjacent radiating fins 23, Then continue upward movement under the action of buoyancy.
  • the heat dissipation fins 23 can play a role of shunting, so that the hot air is evenly distributed in the heat dissipation air duct, thereby delaying the formation of the thermal boundary layer.
  • the arrangement of the radiating fins 23 increases the disturbance of the air flowing in the radiating air duct, and the flow state of the hot air in the radiating air duct changes from one-way to multi-directional, so that the air flow rate between the radiating fins 23 is increased, which further enhances the cooling effect.
  • the heat dissipation performance of the heat dissipation module is described.
  • the heat dissipation fins 23 are disposed obliquely on the surface of the first heat dissipation plate 21 , and the included angle between the heat dissipation fins 23 and the surface of the first heat dissipation plate 21 is 10°-80°. In addition, the heat dissipation fins 23 are inclined toward the air outlet 202 side.
  • the heat dissipation fins 23 are inclined toward the air outlet 202, the resistance of the air flowing in the heat dissipation air duct can be reduced, and the convection between the air in the heat dissipation air duct and the outside air can be facilitated.
  • the cross-sectional shape of the heat dissipation fins 23 is one of a circle, a triangle, and a rectangle.
  • the heat dissipation fins 23 have a predetermined distance from the second heat dissipation plate 22 in a direction perpendicular to the second heat dissipation plate 22 . Therefore, the shunt function and air disturbance effect of the heat dissipation fins 23 can be realized, and the resistance of the air flowing in the heat dissipation air duct is further reduced, which is beneficial to the heat dissipation performance of the heat dissipation module 2 .
  • the distribution density of the heat dissipation fins 23 on the first heat dissipation plate 21 gradually decreases from the middle region of the first heat dissipation plate 21 to the periphery. In this way, the heat dissipation fins 23 in the middle area of the first heat dissipation plate 21 can well distribute the heat to the surrounding area, which is beneficial to the heat dissipation in the middle area of the first heat dissipation plate 21.
  • the first heat dissipation plate The density of the heat dissipation fins 23 in the area around the 21 is relatively low, the resistance of the air flowing in the heat dissipation air duct is relatively small, and the heat in the heat dissipation air duct can be quickly taken away.
  • the heat dissipation efficiency of the heat dissipation module in the display device of the present application is affected by the heat input from the external environment and the heat rise of the display module.
  • the chimney effect is stronger, and the heat dissipation effect is better.
  • this application by designing a special cooling air duct behind the display module, there is no need to specially input power energy from the outside world, using the thermal expansion density of the gas to reduce the chimney effect of natural upward flow, and then strengthening the air convection through the design of the cooling fins to achieve heat dissipation, no need External input of electrical energy saves energy consumption.
  • FIG. 3 a schematic structural diagram of a display device provided in Embodiment 2 of the present application is shown.
  • the structure of this embodiment is the same as/similar to the display device of the above-mentioned first embodiment, the difference is that the display device of this embodiment is a double-sided display device, which can realize double-sided display, that is, the display module includes a The first display module 11 on the first heat dissipation plate 21 and the second display module 12 attached to the second heat dissipation plate 22 are described.
  • the display surfaces of the first display module 11 and the second display module 12 are provided with a number of Mini-LED light-emitting units or Micro-LED light-emitting units arranged in a dot matrix.
  • the second display module 12 can also be other types of display modules, which are not limited here.
  • the display device of the present application can greatly improve the heat dissipation performance by arranging a heat dissipation module with a chimney effect on one side of the display module, and the heat dissipation module is equipped with staggered heat dissipation fins, which can greatly improve the heat dissipation performance and solve the problem of traditional Mini-LED or Micro-LED Poor heat dissipation of the display, a problem that affects the performance of the display.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)

Abstract

一种显示装置,包括显示模组(1)和散热模组(2),显示模组(1)位于散热模组(2)的一侧或两侧;散热模组(2)包括平行于显示模组(1)设置的第一散热板(21)和第二散热板(22),第一散热板(21)和第二散热板(22)组合后形成两端开口的空腔;散热模组(2)的一侧侧面具有进风口(201),相对另一侧侧面具有出风口(202),空腔形成散热风道。

Description

一种显示装置 技术领域
本申请涉及显示技术领域,尤其涉及一种显示装置。
背景技术
Mini-LED或Micro-LED是新一代显示技术,比现有的OLED技术的亮度更高、发光效率更好、并且功耗更低。Micro-LED的红绿蓝像素不会出现寿命衰退的问题,而OLED不同像素的衰减速度是不一样的,因此Micro-LED在使用寿命上要比OLED使用寿命更长。
纵使Mini-LED或Micro-LED在新一代显示领域拥有非常大的潜力,但是其本质依然是LED的自发光,因此LED技术的固有技术问题—散热问题依然是Mini-LED或Micro-LED显示技术所要面临的问题,并且在大尺寸显示中散热带来的问题更加的凸显出来,为了解决这一问题,开发更加优良的大尺寸Mini-LED或Micro-LED显示器散热方案成为亟待解决的一大难题。
因此,现有技术存在缺陷,急需解决。
技术问题
本申请提供一种显示装置,能够解决传统Mini-LED或Micro-LED显示器散热不佳,影响显示器性能的问题。
技术解决方案
为解决上述问题,本申请提供的技术方案如下:
本申请提供一种显示装置,包括显示模组和散热模组,所述显示模组位于所述散热模组的一侧或两侧;
所述散热模组包括平行于所述显示模组设置的第一散热板和第二散热板,所述第一散热板和所述第二散热板组合后形成两端开口的空腔;
所述散热模组的一侧侧面具有进风口,相对另一侧侧面具有出风口,所述空腔形成散热风道。
在本申请的显示装置中,所述第一散热板面向所述第二散热板的一侧表面设置有交错分布的散热翅,所述散热翅将所述散热风道分隔成多个散热子风道。
在本申请的显示装置中,所述散热翅倾斜于所述第一散热板表面设置,所述散热翅与所述第一散热板表面之间的夹角为10°-80°。
在本申请的显示装置中,所述散热翅朝向所述出风口一侧倾斜。
在本申请的显示装置中,所述散热翅的截面形状为圆形、三角形、矩形中的一种。
在本申请的显示装置中,所述散热翅在垂直于所述第二散热板的方向上与所述第二散热板之间具有预设距离。
在本申请的显示装置中,所述散热模组的材料为金属材料。
在本申请的显示装置中,所述显示模组包括贴合于所述第一散热板上的第一显示模组以及贴合于所述第二散热板上的第二显示模组。
在本申请的显示装置中,所述第一散热板和所述第二散热板为一体式结构。
在本申请的显示装置中,所述显示模组通过导热胶与所述散热模组贴合。
为解决上述问题,本申请还提供一种显示装置,包括显示模组和散热模组,所述显示模组位于所述散热模组的一侧或两侧,所述显示模组的显示面设置有点阵排列的Mini-LED发光单元或Micro-LED发光单元;
所述散热模组包括平行于所述显示模组设置的第一散热板和第二散热板,所述第一散热板和所述第二散热板组合后形成两端开口的空腔;
所述散热模组的一侧侧面具有进风口,相对另一侧侧面具有出风口,所述空腔形成散热风道。
在本申请的显示装置中,所述第一散热板面向所述第二散热板的一侧表面设置有交错分布的散热翅,所述散热翅将所述散热风道分隔成多个散热子风道。
在本申请的显示装置中,所述散热翅倾斜于所述第一散热板表面设置,所述散热翅与所述第一散热板表面之间的夹角为10°-80°。
在本申请的显示装置中,所述散热翅朝向所述出风口一侧倾斜。
在本申请的显示装置中,所述散热翅的截面形状为圆形、三角形、矩形中的一种。
在本申请的显示装置中,所述散热翅在垂直于所述第二散热板的方向上与所述第二散热板之间具有预设距离。
在本申请的显示装置中,所述散热模组的材料为金属材料。
在本申请的显示装置中,所述显示模组包括贴合于所述第一散热板上的第一显示模组以及贴合于所述第二散热板上的第二显示模组。
在本申请的显示装置中,所述第一散热板和所述第二散热板为一体式结构。
在本申请的显示装置中,所述显示模组通过导热胶与所述散热模组贴合。
有益效果
本申请的有益效果为:本申请提供的显示装置,通过在显示模组的一侧设置具有烟囱效应的散热模组,并且散热模组内部再配合交错分布的散热翅,能够大大提升散热性能,解决传统Mini-LED或Micro-LED显示器散热不佳,影响显示器性能的问题。
附图说明
下面结合附图,通过对本申请的具体实施方式详细描述,将使本申请的技术方案及其它有益效果显而易见。
图1为本申请实施例一提供的显示装置的结构示意图;
图2为本申请实施例一提供的第一散热板的结构示意图;
图3为本申请实施例二提供的显示装置的结构示意图。
本发明的实施方式
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。
在本申请的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个所述特征。在本申请的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。在本申请中,“/”表示“或者”的意思。
本申请可以在不同例子中重复参考数字和/或参考字母,这种重复是为了简化和清楚的目的,其本身不指示所讨论各种实施方式和/或设置之间的关系。
本申请针对传统Mini-LED或Micro-LED显示器散热不佳,影响显示器性能的技术问题,本实施例能够解决该缺陷。
以下请结合具体实施例对本申请的显示装置进行详细描述。
实施例一
请参照图1所示,为本申请实施例一提供的显示装置的结构示意图。所述显示装置包括:显示模组1和散热模组2,所述显示模组1位于所述散热模组2的一侧;所述散热模组2用于对所述显示模组1进行散热。所述散热模组2包括平行于所述显示模组1设置的第一散热板21和第二散热板22,所述第一散热板21和所述第二散热板22组合后形成两端开口的空腔结构。所述散热模组2的一侧侧面具有进风口201,相对另一侧侧面具有出风口202,所述空腔形成散热风道。
其中,所述显示模组1具有显示面与背面,所述显示面设置若干点阵排列的Mini-LED发光单元或Micro-LED发光单元,所述背面与所述散热模组2贴合。所述显示模组1工作时所产生的热量会通过所述显示模组1的背面传导至所述散热模组2上,再经由所述散热风道将热量排出。
为了利于热传导进行散热,所述显示模组1与所述散热模组2之间通过导热胶粘合,所述导热胶为导热性能较好的胶材,具体材料不做限定。
进一步的,所述导热胶中均匀的掺杂有金属粒子,由于金属具有良好的导热性能,因此可以进一步增强所述导热胶的热传导性能,使所述显示模组1一侧的热量快速的传导至所述散热模组2上。
进一步的,为了增强所述散热模组2的散热性能,所述散热模组2的材料为金属材料,例如所述第一散热板21和所述第二散热板22可以采用铝合金板等。
在一种实施例中,可以通过模压等方式一体化成型所述第一散热板21和所述第二散热板22,所述第一散热板21和所述第二散热板22为一体式结构可以简化制程。
在一种实施例中,所述进风口201以及所述出风口202的的形状还可以设置为椭圆形、圆形、三角形和矩形的其中之一或者组合,所述进风口201以及所述出风口202的位置也可以根据所述显示模组1的实际散热需求而设置。
如图1所示,在所述散热模组2的下部设置有进风口201,在所述散热模组2的上部设置有出风口202,所述散热模组2的内部中空设计形成散热风道,从而在所述散热模组2的内部形成一烟囱结构。由于所述显示模组1的大部分热量朝一个方向进行散发,即所述显示模组1的热量主要通过背面散发,从而使得所述显示模组1的大部分热量散发到所述散热模组2上以及所述散热模组2的内部,所述散热模组2内部温度高的空气,密度减小而上升,并从上部出风口202排出,这时会在低密度空气原来的地方形成负压区,于是所述散热模组2外部温度比较低而密度比重大的新鲜空气从所述散热模组2下部的进风口201被吸入所述散热风道。由此,在烟囱结构的作用下,热量易于被热空气以对流方法迅速带走。这样,达到了加快所述显示模组1散热的技术效果。
为了进一步实现更好的散热效果,本实施例在所述第一散热板21面向所述第二散热板22的一侧表面设置有交错分布的散热翅23,所述散热翅23将所述散热风道分隔成多个散热子风道。
如图2所示,为本申请实施例一提供的第一散热板的结构示意图。所述第一散热板21上的所述散热翅23可以与所述第一散热板的本体一体成型,或者所述散热翅23也可以单独安装在所述第一散热板21上。相邻两行和/或相邻两列的所述散热翅23交错分布,使自下而上运动的空气可以从相邻两所述散热翅23之间的间隙进入多个散热子风道中,然后在浮力的作用下继续向上运动。所述散热翅23可以起到分流作用,使得热空气在散热风道中分布均匀,从而延缓了热边界层的形成。所述散热翅23的设置增加了散热风道中流动空气的扰动,热空气在散热风道中流动状态由单向变为多向,使所述散热翅23之间的空气流速提高,进一步增强了所述散热模组的散热性能。
进一步的,所述散热翅23倾斜于所述第一散热板21表面设置,所述散热翅23与所述第一散热板21表面之间的夹角为10°-80°。并且,所述散热翅23朝向所述出风口202一侧倾斜。
由于所述散热翅23朝向所述出风口202一侧倾斜设计,因此可以减小空气在所述散热风道中流动的阻力,有助于散热风道中的空气与外界空气对流。
进一步的,所述散热翅23的截面形状为圆形、三角形、矩形中的一种。
进一步的,所述散热翅23在垂直于所述第二散热板22的方向上与所述第二散热板22之间具有预设距离。从而既能够实现所述散热翅23的分流作用及空气扰动作用,又由于空气在散热风道中流动的阻力进一步减小,因此有利于所述散热模组2的散热性能。
在一种实施例中,所述散热翅23在所述第一散热板21上的分布密度由所述第一散热板21的中间区域向四周逐渐减小。如此,所述第一散热板21的中间区域的所述散热翅23可以很好的将热量向四周分流,有利于所述第一散热板21的中间区域的热量疏导,所述第一散热板21四周区域的所述散热翅23的密度相对较低,空气在散热风道中流动的阻力相对较小,可以快速的将散热风道中的热量带走。
本申请的显示装置中散热模组的散热效率受外界环境输入热量和显示模组发热升温影响,当输入热量越大或升温越高,烟囱效应就越强,散热效果随之会更好。本申请通过在显示模组背后设计特殊的散热风道,无需专门从外界输入动力能源,利用气体受热膨胀密度减小自然向上流动的烟囱效应,再通过散热翅的设计强化空气对流实现散热,无需外部输入电能,节省能耗。
实施例二
如图3所示,为本申请实施例二提供的显示装置的结构示意图。本实施例与上述实施例一的显示装置的结构相同/相似,区别在于:本实施例的显示装置为双面屏显示装置,可以实现双面显示,即所述显示模组包括贴合于所述第一散热板21上的第一显示模组11以及贴合于所述第二散热板22上的第二显示模组12。
所述第一显示模组11以及所述第二显示模组12的显示面设置若干点阵排列的Mini-LED发光单元或Micro-LED发光单元,当然,所述第一显示模组11以及所述第二显示模组12也可以为其他类型的显示模组,此处不做限制。
本实施例由于在两个显示模组之间设置具有烟囱效应的散热模组,因此,可以有效解决显示模组散热不佳的问题,从而提升显示模组的显示效果及使用寿命。
本申请的显示装置通过在显示模组的一侧设置具有烟囱效应的散热模组,并且散热模组内部再配合交错分布的散热翅,能够大大提升散热性能,解决传统Mini-LED或Micro-LED显示器散热不佳,影响显示器性能的问题。
综上所述,虽然本申请已以优选实施例揭露如上,但上述优选实施例并非用以限制本申请,本领域的普通技术人员,在不脱离本申请的精神和范围内,均可作各种更动与润饰,因此本申请的保护范围以权利要求界定的范围为准。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种显示装置,其包括显示模组和散热模组,所述显示模组位于所述散热模组的一侧或两侧;
    所述散热模组包括平行于所述显示模组设置的第一散热板和第二散热板,所述第一散热板和所述第二散热板组合后形成两端开口的空腔;
    所述散热模组的一侧侧面具有进风口,相对另一侧侧面具有出风口,所述空腔形成散热风道。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的显示装置,其中,所述第一散热板面向所述第二散热板的一侧表面设置有交错分布的散热翅,所述散热翅将所述散热风道分隔成多个散热子风道。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的显示装置,其中,所述散热翅倾斜于所述第一散热板表面设置,所述散热翅与所述第一散热板表面之间的夹角为10°-80°。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的显示装置,其中,所述散热翅朝向所述出风口一侧倾斜。
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的显示装置,其中,所述散热翅的截面形状为圆形、三角形、矩形中的一种。
  6. 根据权利要求2所述的显示装置,其中,所述散热翅在垂直于所述第二散热板的方向上与所述第二散热板之间具有预设距离。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的显示装置,其中,所述散热模组的材料为金属材料。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的显示装置,其中,所述显示模组包括贴合于所述第一散热板上的第一显示模组以及贴合于所述第二散热板上的第二显示模组。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的显示装置,其中,所述第一散热板和所述第二散热板为一体式结构。
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的显示装置,其中,所述显示模组通过导热胶与所述散热模组贴合。
  11. 一种显示装置,其包括显示模组和散热模组,所述显示模组位于所述散热模组的一侧或两侧,所述显示模组的显示面设置有点阵排列的Mini-LED发光单元或Micro-LED发光单元;
    所述散热模组包括平行于所述显示模组设置的第一散热板和第二散热板,所述第一散热板和所述第二散热板组合后形成两端开口的空腔;
    所述散热模组的一侧侧面具有进风口,相对另一侧侧面具有出风口,所述空腔形成散热风道。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的显示装置,其中,所述第一散热板面向所述第二散热板的一侧表面设置有交错分布的散热翅,所述散热翅将所述散热风道分隔成多个散热子风道。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的显示装置,其中,所述散热翅倾斜于所述第一散热板表面设置,所述散热翅与所述第一散热板表面之间的夹角为10°-80°。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的显示装置,其中,所述散热翅朝向所述出风口一侧倾斜。
  15. 根据权利要求12所述的显示装置,其中,所述散热翅的截面形状为圆形、三角形、矩形中的一种。
  16. 根据权利要求12所述的显示装置,其中,所述散热翅在垂直于所述第二散热板的方向上与所述第二散热板之间具有预设距离。
  17. 根据权利要求11所述的显示装置,其中,所述散热模组的材料为金属材料。
  18. 根据权利要求11所述的显示装置,其中,所述显示模组包括贴合于所述第一散热板上的第一显示模组以及贴合于所述第二散热板上的第二显示模组。
  19. 根据权利要求11所述的显示装置,其中,所述第一散热板和所述第二散热板为一体式结构。
  20. 根据权利要求11所述的显示装置,其中,所述显示模组通过导热胶与所述散热模组贴合。
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