WO2022045742A1 - Antivirus system, disinfection equipment comprising same, and medical device for formulating mucosal vaccine through virus removal process of disinfection equipment - Google Patents

Antivirus system, disinfection equipment comprising same, and medical device for formulating mucosal vaccine through virus removal process of disinfection equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022045742A1
WO2022045742A1 PCT/KR2021/011308 KR2021011308W WO2022045742A1 WO 2022045742 A1 WO2022045742 A1 WO 2022045742A1 KR 2021011308 W KR2021011308 W KR 2021011308W WO 2022045742 A1 WO2022045742 A1 WO 2022045742A1
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Prior art keywords
air
virus
removal unit
chamber
electromagnetic wave
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PCT/KR2021/011308
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
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조극래
김영순
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조극래
김영순
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Publication of WO2022045742A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022045742A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/16Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/16Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
    • A61L9/18Radiation
    • A61L9/20Ultra-violet radiation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B18/00Breathing masks or helmets, e.g. affording protection against chemical agents or for use at high altitudes or incorporating a pump or compressor for reducing the inhalation effort
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B18/00Breathing masks or helmets, e.g. affording protection against chemical agents or for use at high altitudes or incorporating a pump or compressor for reducing the inhalation effort
    • A62B18/006Breathing masks or helmets, e.g. affording protection against chemical agents or for use at high altitudes or incorporating a pump or compressor for reducing the inhalation effort with pumps for forced ventilation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/16Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by purification, e.g. by filtering; by sterilisation; by ozonisation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2209/00Aspects relating to disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L2209/10Apparatus features
    • A61L2209/16Connections to a HVAC unit
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/0001Control or safety arrangements for ventilation
    • F24F2011/0002Control or safety arrangements for ventilation for admittance of outside air
    • F24F2011/0005Control or safety arrangements for ventilation for admittance of outside air to create underpressure in a room, keeping contamination inside
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2221/00Details or features not otherwise provided for
    • F24F2221/38Personalised air distribution
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an antivirus system that removes viruses floating in the air and sends safe, clean air to a quarantine target, and a medical device for preparing a mucosal vaccine through the virus removal process of the quarantine equipment and the quarantine equipment having the same.
  • Corona 19 a respiratory virus that has recently occurred, is a new virus that is different from SARS and MERS.
  • existing vaccines and therapeutics do not work for new viruses, overall social function is unavoidable until vaccines and therapeutics are developed.
  • it is not a local problem, but a global pandemic, causing astronomical damage in various ways.
  • Korean Utility Model Registration No. 20-0251333 provides an air purifier equipped with an ozone disinfection device, but it is difficult to adopt because the device is complicated and harmless to the human environment in that it uses ozone. .
  • Korean Patent Application Laid-Open No. 10-2012-0082982 provides an air sterilization system and method for an indoor space with indoor air flow, but electrolyzes water containing chlorine to supply sterilization water containing hypochlorous acid to the upper part of the room.
  • the method of sowing in Since hypochlorous acid is inhaled through respiration, it is difficult to adopt it because it is difficult to avoid controversy over harm to the human body.
  • An object of the present invention is to solve the side effects that occur during the spray disinfection and mass production vaccination process of the respiratory disease virus that is spreading as a pandemic around the world.
  • An object of the present invention is an antivirus system having a virus removal unit that removes all bacterial viruses floating in breathing inhaled air, and a capturing device that captures viruses floating in exhaled air. would like to provide
  • virus removal unit and medical devices for preparing mucosal vaccines can be easily used at an affordable price.
  • the process of removing the virus by irradiation or adhesion with an anti-virus system to the virus floating in the exhaled air of the personal respiratory protection equipment is the respiratory mucosal vaccine preparation process (mucosal vaccine preparation process) ) and consists of medical equipment that automatically prepares a respiratory mucosal vaccine optimized for respiratory wearers.
  • a virus removal unit is provided for reliably removing viruses floating in the inhaled air that a person breathes, and the process of preparing the mucosal vaccine is to remove the virus. It is the same as the unit's virus removal process. That is, the virus removal process of the removal unit becomes the mucosal vaccine preparation process.
  • the present invention is a medical device for automatically preparing a respiratory tract mucosal vaccine, and is a medical device that recycles a virus to be removed from the virus removal unit as a mucosal vaccine.
  • the antivirus system of the present invention includes a virus removal unit having an air inlet and an air outlet, an electromagnetic wave radiation chamber or an ultraviolet radiation chamber included in the unit, or an adhesive chamber for weakening (poisoning) or weakening the virus to inactivate it.
  • Adhesion tank contains a plant medium OH radical chamber.
  • the present invention provides a breathing air flow that removes viruses floating in the exhaust air of the quarantine target by an anti-virus system, returns safe clean air to the quarantine target, and discharges the air to the outside or indoors.
  • an air inlet for inducing air from the quarantine target and an air outlet for discharging air are provided, and between the air outlet and the air inlet
  • a virus removal unit that treats viruses by irradiating electromagnetic waves or ultraviolet rays to the inactivated virus adhesion unit that inactivates and adheres viruses floating in the exhaled air in an OH radical rotation guide chamber It provides an anti-virus system that can send safe clean air to outside air or to the quarantine target by passing it through an irradiation room or adhesive room that processes viruses floating in outside air or air inhaled from the quarantine target.
  • treating the virus includes any treatment that kills the virus, weakens it by heat-injuring or ozone-injuring, or inactivates it.
  • the object of quarantine provided with the anti-virus system of the present invention is a personal transport bag respirator, an updraft prevention facility for indoor multiple-person breathing droplets, an access passage prevention equipment installed in the passage of travelers and deliveries, and virus removal air
  • a purifier a quarantine air conditioner (including a hot air fan), and a downdraft
  • the present invention provides a dead or heat-injured virus collector between the anti-virus system's quarantine target and the electromagnetic wave irradiation room of the virus removal unit, or between the virus removal unit and the ultraviolet irradiation room, ozone-injured
  • a collection device for collecting a virus that has been treated between a virus collector or an adhesive chamber of a virus removal unit and an air outlet. Death of DNA and RNA of the virus in various conditions collected as described above.
  • a more optimized mucosal vaccine can be obtained by controlling the state of the laceration, ozone phase, or weakened inactivated virus according to the prescription in consultation with a mucosal vaccine expert.
  • the system applies a virus removal unit having an air inlet and an air outlet, and an electromagnetic wave or ultraviolet irradiation room included in the unit, or a (vegetable medium) OH radical chamber included in the virus weakening and inactivating adhesive room to discharge the quarantine target
  • a virus removal unit having an air inlet and an air outlet, and an electromagnetic wave or ultraviolet irradiation room included in the unit, or a (vegetable medium) OH radical chamber included in the virus weakening and inactivating adhesive room to discharge the quarantine target
  • It consists of an anti-virus system that removes viruses floating in the air, returns safe clean air to the quarantine target, and displays the breathing air flow that is discharged indoors or outdoors or into the atmosphere.
  • an air hose for inhalation and an air hose for discharge and a personal anti-virus unit including a virus removal unit having an electromagnetic wave or ultraviolet irradiation chamber or an adhesion chamber for killing and adhering (adhesive) viruses
  • a virus respirator it is possible to configure a public anti-virus system including a virus removal unit having an air hose or duct for inhalation and an air hose or duct for discharge, and an electromagnetic wave or ultraviolet irradiation chamber or adhesion chamber for killing and adhering viruses.
  • a blower may be provided in each of the exhaust air hose and the intake air hose.
  • Each of the blowers may start operation by a sensor that detects the discharge of the exhalation and the suction of the inhalation. power is available.
  • a device for collecting dead heat or ozone-like viruses between the personal respirator and the irradiation chamber of the virus removal unit may be provided.
  • the heat-injured virus used as a mucosal vaccine by connecting the treated virus collecting means to the middle of the inhalation air hose or the part discharged to the outside air from the irradiation room, and adjusting the irradiation densities of electromagnetic waves and ultraviolet rays appropriately. can be captured
  • the air hose for inhalation is provided with an electromagnetic wave irradiation density meter and an electromagnetic wave irradiation time (voltage or wind speed) regulator in order to control the thermal image (destruction), ozone phase, and inactivation state of DNA and RNA of the antivirus.
  • the electromagnetic wave irradiation chamber or the ultraviolet irradiation chamber is based on the basis that the inhalation of the inhalation and the discharge of the exhalation pass independently, and it is also possible to make the first irradiation chamber and the second irradiation chamber into one irradiation chamber.
  • the inactivated virus captured by the collecting bottle can be used for mucosal vaccine.
  • the quarantine equipment provided with the anti-virus system may include a respiratory quarantine equipment for personal movement and a public quarantine equipment.
  • the anti-virus system can be applied to the existing air conditioning facilities installed in the passenger boarding space, various underground facility spaces, and above-ground facility spaces of various transportation organizations equipped with the anti-virus system.
  • the passage quarantine equipment is installed at the entrance and delivery tunnels of airports and ports, customs and important institutions, and the quarantine and ventilation equipment for transportation facilities are installed in the passenger cabins of buses, railway vehicles, and aircraft, and the quarantine equipment for air conditioners in the underground facility space It is installed in underground shopping malls, subways, platforms and tunnels, and quarantine and air conditioning equipment in the above-ground facility space is installed in apartments and buildings.
  • the present invention reliably removes viruses floating in a small amount of respiratory air with good cost-effectiveness. According to the present invention, regardless of the emergence of a new virus or mutation of the virus, it is possible to breathe with safe clean air in which all bacterial viruses floating in a small amount of inhaled air that a person breathes are killed or adhered and removed.
  • the virus removal unit of the anti-virus system allows to quickly remove viruses floating in a small amount of air discharged from the exhalation port of the individual respiratory tract and can be used as a mucosal vaccine. Develop immediately so that they can inoculate themselves. Therefore, it can contribute to the research and development of individual optimized mucosal vaccines, prevent serious side effects caused by mass-produced vaccination, and make it easy to cope with mutated and mutated viruses.
  • the new mucosal vaccine preparation medical device provides a collector or bottle that can safely and easily handle laceration (dead) viruses and weakened inactive viruses. Medical that prepares mucosal vaccine through a mucosal vaccine preparation process that examines the state of destruction of DNA and RNA of the captured laceration virus and adjusts the destruction state, that is, the degree of laceration and weakening inactivation, to be optimized for each individual provide the device.
  • a virus-removing respirator or a respirator that adheres and removes viruses can be applied to a gas mask.
  • the installed quarantine equipment can be operated at the same time as the outbreak of avian flu, swine fever, etc.
  • FIG. 1 is a basic conceptual diagram of an anti-virus system according to the present invention.
  • FIGS. 2A and 2B show a cross-sectional view and a longitudinal cross-sectional view, respectively, of a virus removal unit having an electromagnetic wave irradiation chamber used in the anti-virus system according to the present invention.
  • 3A and 3B show a cross-sectional view and a longitudinal cross-sectional view, respectively, of a virus removal unit having an ultraviolet irradiation chamber used in the anti-virus system according to the present invention.
  • FIGS. 4A and 4B show a conceptual diagram and a longitudinal sectional view of an embodiment of a virus removal unit including a plant medium OH radical chamber (chamber) used in the antivirus system according to the present invention, respectively.
  • 5A is a virus removal unit equipped with an electromagnetic wave or ultraviolet irradiation chamber, and breathing air is transferred to an electromagnetic wave (or ultraviolet) irradiation chamber and a means for collecting viruses that have suffered death, heat, and ozone (solid medium collector), and a quarantine target (respirator) etc.) through the antiviral system and the mucosal vaccine preparation process.
  • Figure 5b shows the air flow and mucosal vaccine preparation process of the antivirus system passing through the plant medium OH radical room and the virus collecting means (liquid medium collector) and the quarantine target (respirator, etc.) indicates.
  • FIG. 6 shows an embodiment of a state in which a portable bag unit is worn by applying the airflow (FIGS. 5A and 5B) of the antivirus system 10 according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is safe clean air in which viruses are removed by applying the air flow (FIGS. 5A, 5B) of the anti-virus system according to the present invention for indoor use to create an upward airflow to prevent virus transmission by airborne breathing air and droplets. Shows an example of a state that circulates
  • FIG. 8 shows an embodiment of a state in which the anti-virus system according to the present invention is installed in an airport, a port, a passage through which the public enters, or an article transfer passage for quarantine of delivered goods.
  • Fig. 9a shows the anti-virus system according to the present invention applied to an air purifier
  • Fig. 9b shows that it is applied to an air conditioner (heater)
  • Fig. 9c is applied to a quarantine ventilation system installed in the passenger boarding space of a transportation facility
  • Fig. 9d shows It is applied to the quarantine ventilation equipment of air conditioning equipment installed in the ground or underground space, and each of the examples of the above-described application state is shown.
  • FIG. 1 is a basic conceptual diagram of an anti-virus system according to the present invention.
  • the basic concept is to remove the virus floating in the air discharged from the quarantine target 101 and send it back to the quarantine target or discharge it to the outside. That is, it creates an air flow that circulates safe clean air.
  • the anti-virus system 10 of the present invention includes an air inlet 12, an air outlet 14, and a virus removal unit 100, and removes floating virus air entering through the air inlet 12, a virus removal unit ( 100), destroys or adheres to and removes viruses floating in the air by electromagnetic waves, ultraviolet rays, or OH radicals, and sends safe clean air from which the virus is removed to the quarantine target 101 or the outside.
  • the air from the virus removal unit 100 may be sent to, for example, an optimized vaccine preparation medical device 300 including a collector to filter or adhere to the treated virus to be utilized as a mucosal vaccine optimized for each individual.
  • an optimized vaccine preparation medical device 300 including a collector to filter or adhere to the treated virus to be utilized as a mucosal vaccine optimized for each individual.
  • a blower 16 is provided at the air inlet 12 or the air outlet 14 of the virus removal unit 100 to help air circulation between the virus removal unit 100 and the quarantine target 101, and, if necessary, external air Alternatively, the air to be treated 20 may be introduced, or the clean air from which the virus has been removed may be sent to the outside.
  • FIGS. 2A and 2B show a cross-sectional view and a longitudinal cross-sectional view, respectively, of the electromagnetic wave irradiation chamber 100a of the virus removal unit 100 of the anti-virus system 10 according to the present invention.
  • an embodiment of the electromagnetic wave irradiation chamber 100a of the virus removal unit 100 for irradiating electromagnetic waves of a wavelength of about 10 ⁇ m is shown.
  • the virus removal unit 100 is provided with at least one electromagnetic wave irradiation chamber 100a, and in the illustrated embodiment, a first irradiation chamber 110 and a second irradiation chamber 120 are provided, and when applied to a personal respirator, inhalation and Allow the exhalation to pass independently.
  • the electromagnetic wave irradiation chamber 100a includes a heating unit and an electromagnetic wave converter 140 , a housing 131 surrounding it, and a vacuum unit 145 or a heat insulating layer 130 .
  • an electromagnetic wave having a wavelength of about 10 ⁇ m is irradiated.
  • a voltage adjusting device 129 may be provided to adjust the electromagnetic wave density.
  • the capture process to remove the virus becomes a mucosal vaccine preparation process optimized for each individual.
  • the degree of death and laceration is adjusted to suit the wearer's physical condition according to the electromagnetic wave irradiation density.
  • This treated virus can be inoculated as a mucosal vaccine by own breathing or other mucosal administration.
  • the irradiation chamber in which the virus is lacerated or destroyed is exemplified as a heating unit and an electromagnetic wave converter 140.
  • the electromagnetic waves generated by the illustrated electromagnetic wave converter are irradiated with high-density electromagnetic waves of a wavelength having a spectrum with high absorption in organisms and proteins.
  • the virus-containing air 20 to be treated is rapidly heated at a speed close to the speed of light to kill the virus or injure a laceration (heat injure). Since the required heating amount of the virus, which is an ultrafine protein, is incomparably small compared to the required heating amount obtained by multiplying the amount of air to be treated by the specific heat of air 20, the virus is rapidly heated to a temperature higher than the air temperature. .
  • the temperature of the air passing through it quickly becomes higher, for example, by 50°C to 100°C. Therefore, it is possible to process a large amount of the air 20 to be treated with a very small amount of heat, and the virus removal unit can be configured with a small weight and volume and can be carried in a bag.
  • the virus in a dead state can be safely inoculated by breathing without side effects.
  • ultraviolet irradiation device other infrared radiation device, liquid medium OH radical device, etc. are also included in the scope of the present invention, and the heating unit and electromagnetic wave converter are representatively exemplified.
  • a specific device is exemplified for convenience of explanation and understanding, but it can be selected and used as an electromagnetic wave irradiation device, an ultraviolet irradiation device, or a liquid medium OH radical device.
  • the OH radical device is a type of hydroxyl group generator and operates in an aqueous solution of a general adhesive capable of attaching a virus.
  • the electromagnetic wave irradiation chamber 100a is composed of a linear cylindrical reflector to serve as a wave guide to increase the density by focusing the electromagnetic waves.
  • the electromagnetic wave irradiation chamber 100a is composed of a linear cylindrical reflector to serve as a wave guide to increase the density by focusing the electromagnetic waves.
  • Thermal energy is applied to the heating unit and the electromagnetic wave converter 140 provided in the first irradiation chamber 110 and the second irradiation chamber 120 to generate high-density electromagnetic waves, and irradiate viruses in the air to kill or may cause burns.
  • a vacuum unit 145 and/or a heat insulating layer 130 is provided around the first irradiation chamber 110 and the second irradiation chamber 110, and the housing 131 surrounds them, thereby ensuring thermal efficiency and safety.
  • the heating unit and the electromagnetic wave converter 140 include a heater such as a heating wire, and an electromagnetic wave generator, for example, titanium monoxide (TiO), is coated on a surface facing the electromagnetic wave irradiation chamber 100a to convert thermal energy into electromagnetic wave energy.
  • an electromagnetic wave generator for example, titanium monoxide (TiO)
  • TiO titanium monoxide
  • the electromagnetic energy is absorbed by the graphite coated on the outside of the irradiation chamber 100a and converted into thermal energy, and is converted back into electromagnetic waves of a wavelength beneficial to the human body in titanium monoxide (TiO) coated inside the irradiation chamber.
  • the heating temperature By controlling the heating temperature, it is possible to manufacture a mucosal vaccine optimized for the patient. For example, if it is said that it can withstand 150°C depending on the mutated virus, the temperature is raised and lowered by 1°C from 140°C to 160°C and captured and killed. By observing the laceration condition, the laceration virus with minimized activity is collected. Until they have immune cells of the respiratory mucosal membrane, they are inoculated by mucosal administration or breathing. That is, the virus floating in the wearer's exhaled air is killed or weakened and then captured and used as a mucosal vaccine to be inoculated to the wearer.
  • the death and laceration temperature is preferably adjusted to 270° C. in a general personal respiratory system.
  • a laceration virus collector by lowering the temperature from the known virus killing temperature to observe the laceration, it is possible to safely and easily inoculate the virus with the highest laceration degree to the virus with a gradually decreasing laceration degree until immune cells are generated.
  • the air passing through the irradiation chamber is irradiated with high-density electromagnetic waves of the absorption wavelength of the organism, only floating bacteria and viruses are heated to 270°C, and the temperature of the heated air is maintained below 100°C.
  • the air temperature is about 89° C., so it is easy to insulate the virus removal unit 100 including the electromagnetic wave irradiation chamber, and it is also suitable to put it in a bag.
  • the housing 131 surrounding the entire exterior of the killing unit 100 is adapted to accommodate all of the above components.
  • forming a vacuum unit 145 around the first irradiation chamber 110 and the second irradiation chamber 120 increases thermal efficiency and thermal insulation efficiency.
  • 3A and 3B show a cross-sectional view and a longitudinal cross-sectional view, respectively, of the ultraviolet irradiation chamber 100b of the virus removal unit 100 applied to the antivirus system according to the present invention.
  • the illustrated embodiment of the virus removal unit 100 exemplifies an ultraviolet irradiation chamber 100b having a first irradiation chamber 110 and a second irradiation chamber 120 to destroy or damage viruses with ozone.
  • the ultraviolet irradiation chamber 100b of the illustrated prevention equipment includes one or more ultraviolet generators 141 (uv lamp) and an ultraviolet reflector 142 surrounding it.
  • the ultraviolet reflector is made of a known titanium dioxide (TiO 2 ) material and irradiates a high-density ultraviolet ray to the airborne virus passing through the ultraviolet irradiation chamber 100b to quickly remove the virus.
  • TiO 2 titanium dioxide
  • an ultra-fine filter is provided in the hose on the outlet side of the ultraviolet irradiation room 100b to filter out dead viruses. It is preferable to pay
  • FIGS. 4A and 4B are a conceptual diagram and one implementation of a virus removal unit (100: virus removal unit) that inactivates and adheres a virus with an aqueous solution in the OH radical chamber 105 of the vegetable medium used in the antivirus system according to the present invention A longitudinal cross-sectional view of each example is shown.
  • a virus removal unit 100: virus removal unit
  • the air to be treated 20 from the quarantine target 101 of the antivirus system and the aqueous solution of the vegetable medium in the OH radical chamber 105 are put together in a circulation line 117 which is a kind of guide hose, mixed with each other, and brought into contact.
  • the virus floating in the air is removed by adhesion with the adhesive force of the aqueous solution, and safe clean air from which the virus is removed can be returned to the quarantine target 101 .
  • the aqueous solution of the plant medium in the OH radical chamber 105 is formed by putting the plant medium powder in the OH radical generating chamber 105a and dissolving it to a saturated state, and is formed as a liquid medium maintaining adhesive strength.
  • a circulation line (117: circulation line) that mixes and circulates the liquid medium having the adhesive force and the treatment target air 20 from the quarantine target 101, for example, a circulation hose and a pump 111. Mix and contact with each other to make the floating virus adhere to the liquid medium.
  • a catalyst electrode 145a and a titanium electrode 145b are provided in the OH radical generating chamber 105a, and the standard and DC range (eg, 6V to 18V) are adjusted according to the scale of the quarantine target.
  • the standard and DC range eg, 6V to 18V
  • an electrode adapted to alternating current is used in the OH radical generating chamber 105a of the fixed removal unit 100.
  • DC power is used in the OH radical generating chamber 105a of the fixed removal unit 100.
  • the aqueous solution of OH radicals in the vegetable medium flows along the circulation line 117 through the connector 115 in the OH radical generating chamber 105a, and then is sucked into the pump 111 through the connector and circulated again.
  • the air entering the pump 111 includes the user's exhaled air and air coming in from the atmospheric intake port (115b).
  • the air to be treated and the aqueous solution of OH radicals of the vegetable medium are mixed together in the circulation line 117, for example, into a circulation hose, preferably flowed over 10 m to mix, contact, and collide with each other.
  • viruses floating in the air are killed or weakened by OH radicals, and the inactivated virus adheres to the liquid medium.
  • the aqueous solution of the liquid medium continues to circulate along the circulation line as it is attached to the virus, and the virus floating in the air continues to adhere to the aqueous solution of the liquid medium.
  • This embodiment also has the advantage of adhering to and removing not only viruses but also fine dust.
  • the treated air from which the virus is removed is separated from the air in the gas-liquid separation chamber 105b and discharged to the quarantine target 101 or the outside through an outlet pocket 113 .
  • the outlet pocket 113 has a buffer function and also collects leaking liquid.
  • the leaking liquid 113a is preferably sent back to the pump 111 .
  • the gas-liquid separation chamber (105b, air-liquid separation chamber) is shown in a low position in the drawing, it is preferable to install it in a high position as possible. More preferably, the gas-liquid separation chamber 105b is preferably installed at a position not lower than the OH radical generating chamber 105a. Viruses killed or weakened by OH radicals adhere to the viscous aqueous solution, and only air is discharged into the outlet pocket through the gas-liquid separation chamber 105b.
  • the killed or weakened virus adhering to the aqueous solution is collected by connecting a collector such as a collecting bottle to the circulation line 117, and collecting the aqueous solution of the liquid medium to which the inactivated virus is adhered with the collector, and as a mucosal vaccine for the user himself.
  • a collector such as a collecting bottle
  • collecting the aqueous solution of the liquid medium to which the inactivated virus is adhered with the collector and as a mucosal vaccine for the user himself.
  • a collection bottle or filter may be provided in the gas-liquid separation chamber 105b so that the gas-liquid separation chamber 105b may function as a means for collecting weakened viruses for mucosal vaccines. That is, the virus removal process of the virus removal unit 100 including the OH radical generating chamber 105a may also be applied to the mucosal vaccine preparation process.
  • the OH radical chamber 105 including the OH radical generating chamber 105a is applied to a portable respirator to prevent leakage of the aqueous solution of the chamber 105 when moving, and a valve to prevent liquid from coming out through the air outlet or air inlet It is preferable to have It is preferable that check valves for preventing backflow are also provided at the inlet connections of the pump 111 . The leaked solution is collected at the bottom of the outlet pocket 113 and connected to the pump suction port 111a to be sucked up into the OH radical generating chamber 105a.
  • an inlet pocket 113a is provided on the inlet side of the OH radical chamber 105 to act as a buffer for sucked air.
  • a blower 16 is provided at the air outlet 14 and the air inlet 12 .
  • the blower of the air outlet 14 may send more air than the user's breathing volume to the respirator worn by the user. Therefore, fresh air containing oxygen is sufficiently sucked through the atmospheric intake port.
  • FIG. 5A shows an embodiment to which the virus removal unit 100 having the electromagnetic wave or ultraviolet first and second irradiation chambers 110 and 120 is applied, and the air of the antivirus system passing through the quarantine target (101: respiratory system, etc.) It conceptually represents the flow.
  • Viruses that have been killed, lacerated or ozone-injured are captured by the collector 114 , and the captured virus may be used as a respiratory passage mucosal vaccine prepared in a medical device.
  • a valve or connecting connector 127 is provided to regulate the air flowing to the collector 114 .
  • a non-contact temperature measuring device 128 for measuring the electromagnetic wave irradiation density in order to adjust the heat or dead state of the dead, heat-injured virus captured by the trapping means.
  • the electromagnetic wave irradiation density is adjusted, and the intensity of the electromagnetic wave of the virus removal unit 100 is adjusted according to the electromagnetic wave density. Accordingly, a mucosal vaccine optimized for each individual is provided.
  • the weakening and inactivation (death, laceration) can be adjusted to suit the inoculator's own health condition and collected and inoculated with a mucosal vaccine.
  • the inactivated virus can be collected by using a fine filter or solid media for dead, lacerated and ozone-like viruses.
  • a fine filter or solid media for dead, lacerated and ozone-like viruses.
  • it may be configured in the form of a gas sampling bottle.
  • the material of the filter may be composed of, for example, a microfiber or non-woven material or a HEPA filter capable of filtering viruses.
  • valve or a connection connector 127 By installing a valve or a connection connector 127 in the air hose of the treated inactivated virus collecting means, it is possible to control the flow of air flowing into the collector.
  • the virus removal unit 100 including an electromagnetic wave or ultraviolet irradiation chamber may be divided into a first irradiation chamber 110 and a second irradiation chamber 120 for inhalation and discharge.
  • the inhalation air hose 112 and the exhalation air hose 122 are connected to the respirator 150, and the air entering and leaving the respirator 150 passes through the electromagnetic wave or ultraviolet irradiation chamber.
  • FIG. 5B shows the air of the anti-virus system 10 passing through the means for collecting the inactivated virus and the quarantine target 101 by applying the virus removal unit 100 having the OH radical chamber 105 of the vegetable medium. represents the flow. That is, air containing the virus is injected into the OH radical chamber 105 of the vegetable medium, and the virus is treated (killed, weakened or deactivated) by the OH radical generated in the OH radical chamber 105 and adhered to the vegetable liquid medium. to capture
  • the killed or weakened virus adhering to the aqueous solution is collected by connecting a collector such as a collecting bottle to the circulation line 117, and collecting the aqueous solution of the liquid medium to which the inactivated virus is adhered with the collector, and as a mucosal vaccine for the user himself.
  • a collector such as a collecting bottle
  • collecting the aqueous solution of the liquid medium to which the inactivated virus is adhered with the collector and as a mucosal vaccine for the user himself.
  • a collection bottle or filter may be provided in the gas-liquid separation chamber 105b so that the gas-liquid separation chamber 105b may function as a means for collecting weakened viruses for mucosal vaccines. That is, the virus removal process of the virus removal unit 100 including the OH radical generating chamber 105a may also be applied to the mucosal vaccine preparation process.
  • the air flow of the anti-virus system is an OH radical chamber 105 of an irradiation chamber or vegetable medium that kills, heats, and applies ozone phase to the virus in order to reliably remove a small amount of virus floating in the air. pass through In the OH radical chamber 105, while weakening or inactivating the virus, it adheres to the aqueous solution of the vegetable medium. The dead or weakened virus adhered to the aqueous solution is filtered by filtering the aqueous solution, and some of it is collected by filtering and prepared as a mucosal vaccine, and the rest continues to rotate as it adheres to the aqueous solution, and is decomposed into hydroxyl groups.
  • the air outlet 14 of the virus removal unit 100 is connected to the respirator 150 worn by the user 152 by an inhalation air hose 112, and the virus removal unit 100 of the air inlet 12 is connected to the respirator 150 by the air hose 112 for exhalation.
  • the respirator 150 is provided with a check valve (not shown) to prevent backflow of air. It is necessary to supply air to the user by sufficiently sucking in air from the atmospheric intake to prevent oxygen shortage.
  • This anti-virus system for breathing can be configured for mobile personal use, and can be configured as quarantine equipment in a public indoor space if necessary.
  • Each blower 16 is connected to the inhalation air hose 112 and the exhalation air hose 122, and the respective blowers may have their operation controlled by a sensor that detects the exhalation and the inhalation.
  • FIG. 6 shows an embodiment in which the anti-virus system 10 having the virus removal unit 100 and the respirator 150 is placed in, for example, a bag 161 to make it portable according to the present invention.
  • an air hose 112 for breathing in and an air hose 122 for breathing out are connected between the virus removal unit 100 and the respirator 150 .
  • the air inhaled by the wearer external air passes through the virus irradiation chamber or the adhesive chamber, is inhaled through the inhalation port of the respirator through the inhalation air hose 112, and the air coming out of the wearer's lungs is exhaled from the respirator 150 Let it pass through the irradiation chamber or the adhesive chamber through the air hose 122 for use. Accordingly, it is possible to breathe safe clean air from which viruses are removed in any environment.
  • FIG 7 shows the circulation state of the upward air flow in order to prevent virus transmission by the respiratory air and droplets of several people by applying the anti-virus system 10 according to the present invention to indoor breathing.
  • an embodiment of a quarantine equipment that produces an anti-virus system 10 according to the present invention for an indoor space and installs it in a restaurant, cafe, classroom, office, pulpit, conference room, etc. indicates This prevents the virus from being transmitted to the next person by breathing droplets of several people.
  • a blower 16 is installed at the air inlet 12 and the air outlet 14 of the adhesion chamber or the irradiation chamber of the virus removal unit 100 to promote air circulation, and at the same time create an upward airflow,
  • the air is guided to flow toward the virus removal unit 100 through the hood 19 disposed at the upper end of the inlet 12 . Accordingly, the exhaled air and droplets of several people in the room rise upward according to the updraft, pass through the irradiation room or the adhesion room, and form an updraft with safe clean air from which the virus in the air has been removed.
  • the role of the updraft is that the air containing the virus does not spread to the person next to it but goes up along the updraft and is sucked into the virus removal unit 100 so that the virus is removed.
  • the virus removal unit 100 includes an electromagnetic wave irradiation chamber or an ultraviolet irradiation chamber or a vegetable medium OH radical chamber.
  • a filter 17 at the air outlet 14 of the irradiation chamber to remove the dead virus.
  • FIG 8 shows an embodiment of a state in which the anti-virus system 10 according to the present invention is installed in an access passage of an airport, a port, a passage through which the public, such as a public building, or an article transfer passage for quarantine of delivered goods.
  • the passage prevention access room 200 is provided with a blower 16 that closes the front and rear doors, and blows the air into the electromagnetic wave irradiation room or the adhesive room by sucking the indoor air.
  • the blower is a blower made of a fan for an air curtain, and is installed in one or more sets long on the ceiling.
  • the air flow passes through the virus removal unit 100 and blows out through both side walls of the passage.
  • the virus is removed by blowing the air to be treated into the irradiation room or OH radical chamber by floating the virus attached to the entry and the cargo in the air with an air sour.
  • the unit 100 applies an electromagnetic wave irradiation chamber or an ultraviolet irradiation chamber or a vegetable medium OH radical chamber.
  • a filter 17 is installed at the air outlet 14 of the electromagnetic wave irradiation chamber to collect and remove dead viruses.
  • 9A to 9D are an embodiment of a four-field quarantine target 101 to which the removal unit 100 having an electromagnetic wave irradiation chamber or an adhesive chamber for removing viruses according to the present invention is applied.
  • 9A is about the air purifier 210 to which the virus removal unit 100 is applied
  • FIG. 9B is about the air conditioner 220 to which the virus removal unit 100 is applied
  • FIG. shows the state in which the virus removal unit 100 is applied to prevent the traffic cabin of the Shows a system that provides
  • the virus removal unit 100 of the antivirus system 10 is applied to the air purifier 210 and the air conditioner 220 (including a hot air conditioner) to provide clean air from which the virus has been removed. .
  • the virus removal unit 100 when the virus removal unit 100 is applied to the air conditioner of various transportation institutions, the virus is removed from the damper or diffuser of the ceiling air passage of the traffic cabin, which is the quarantine target 101 connected to the blower of the air conditioner.
  • the downdraft of the removed clean air can be sent into the cabin. By blowing clean, virus-free air over the passengers' heads, passengers can breathe safe air.
  • the air supplied to the air conditioning equipment installed in the underground space or building is equipped with an atmospheric intake that supplies fresh air 6 m above the ground (air that does not contain heavy harmful air such as vehicle exhaust gas voc), and , when the virus removal unit 100 is applied, it is possible to provide fresh and safe clean air from which the virus is removed to the quarantine target 101 in an underground space or a building.

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Abstract

An antivirus system of the present invention comprises: an air inlet for inducing air from an object being disinfected and an air outlet for discharging air; a unit which is provided between the air inlet and the air outlet and kills floating virus in the air and causes heat damage (ozone damage) thereto, by irradiating ultraviolet rays or electromagnetic waves; and a unit for attenuation, inactivation and adhesive removal with an aqueous OH radical solution of a liquid medium, wherein, in a removal chamber which kills the virus and causes heat damage and ozone damage thereto by sucking in air from external air or the object being disinfected, viruses or bacteria are killed and adhesively removed so that safe and clean air can be sent to external air or the object being disinfected. The unit for killing or adhesively removing virus is supplied to personal respirators, disinfection equipment for indoor breathing of several people, disinfection equipment for passages through which people and articles enter and exit, and ventilation devices of air conditioners, hot-air blowers, air cleaners and various air conditioning facilities, thus facilitating daily life, work life, and economic activities of an object being disinfected in the antivirus system.

Description

안티바이러스 시스템, 이를 구비한 방역장비 및 방역장비의 바이러스 제거과정을 통하여 점막백신을 조제하는 의료기기Antivirus system, quarantine equipment equipped with it, and a medical device that prepares a mucosal vaccine through the virus removal process of the quarantine equipment
본 발명은 공기에 부유하는 바이러스를 제거하고, 안전한 청정공기를 방역대상으로 보내는 안티바이러스 시스템과, 이를 구비한 방역장비 및 방역장비의 바이러스 제거과정을 통하여 점막백신을 조제하는 의료기기에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to an antivirus system that removes viruses floating in the air and sends safe, clean air to a quarantine target, and a medical device for preparing a mucosal vaccine through the virus removal process of the quarantine equipment and the quarantine equipment having the same.
최근에 발생된 호흡기 바이러스 코로나 19는 사스나 메르스와 다른 신종 바이러스로서, 많은 사람들이 감염되고 또 감염에 대한 공포로 정상적인 일상생활이나 경제 활동이 이루지지 않는 실정이다. 또한 신종 바이러스에 대해서 기존의 백신 및 치료제가 듣지 않아 백신 및 치료제가 개발될 때까지 사회 기능의 전반적인 위축이 불가피하다. 게다가 국지적인 문제가 아니라 전 세계를 휩쓰는 팬데믹(pandemic)으로 전개되어 다방면에서 천문학적인 피해가 발생되고 있다.Corona 19, a respiratory virus that has recently occurred, is a new virus that is different from SARS and MERS. In addition, since existing vaccines and therapeutics do not work for new viruses, overall social function is unavoidable until vaccines and therapeutics are developed. Moreover, it is not a local problem, but a global pandemic, causing astronomical damage in various ways.
또, 신종 바이러스의 백신 개발에 많은 시간, 비용이 소요되며, 치료제나 백신의 개발이 이루어지더라도 변종이나 새로운 바이러스가 발생하면 다시 새로운 백신을 개발해야 할 수도 있다. In addition, it takes a lot of time and money to develop a vaccine for a new virus, and even if a treatment or vaccine is developed, if a mutant or a new virus occurs, it may be necessary to develop a new vaccine again.
호흡기 신종 바이러스가 발생하면, 마스크를 착용하는 것이 일반적인데, 마스크는 비교적 사용이 편리하나 방역이 불완전하다는 문제점이 있어서 근본적인 해결책이 되지 못하고 있다. 또 각종 모임을 자제하고 사람들이 많은 곳에 방문을 피하는 사회적 거리두기(social distancing)를 시행하는데, 감염예방 효과는 있으나, 시민들의 일상생활과 경제활동이 크게 위축되는 문제는 피할 수 없다. When a new respiratory virus occurs, it is common to wear a mask. Masks are relatively convenient to use, but there is a problem that prevention is incomplete, so it is not a fundamental solution. In addition, social distancing, which refrains from gatherings and avoids visiting places with many people, is effective in preventing infection, but it is unavoidable that the daily life and economic activities of citizens are greatly reduced.
또, 환자가 입원하고 있는 병실은 음압을 걸어 환자로부터 나온 날숨호흡 공기가 병실 밖으로 누출되지 않도록 한다. 그러나, 병실 내의 공기 자체에는 바이러스가 부유할 수 있어 병실에 들어가는 사람은 위험한 환경에 노출될 수밖에 없다. 따라서 환자의 호흡 공기에 부유하는 모든 세균 바이러스를 제거한, 안전한 청정공기를 실내공기 또는 외부대기중으로 배출할 필요가 있다.In addition, negative pressure is applied to the ward where the patient is hospitalized to prevent the exhaled air from leaking out of the ward. However, since the virus can float in the air itself in the hospital room, the person entering the room is inevitably exposed to a dangerous environment. Therefore, it is necessary to discharge safe clean air in which all bacteria and viruses floating in the patient's breathing air are removed into indoor air or outside air.
호흡기 바이러스를 방역하는 데 근본적인 애로점은, 변이, 변종 바이러스가 계속 출현하여 기존의 백신으로 커버하기 어렵고, 백신의 부작용도 우려된다. The fundamental difficulty in preventing respiratory viruses is that mutations and mutated viruses continue to appear, making it difficult to cover them with existing vaccines, and there are concerns about the side effects of vaccines.
이에 각종 호흡기 바이러스와 변이된 모든 바이러스까지 방역할 수 있고 부작용이 없는 호흡기 바이러스 방역장비를 개발할 필요가 있다. 또 신종 바이러스 발생과 동시에 환자 자신의 날숨공기에 부유하는 바이러스를 붙잡아, 개개인별로 최적화된 점막백신을 즉시 개발하는 것이 필요하다. 호흡기 방역장비 착용자의 호흡 통로 점막에 최적화된 부작용 없는 점막백신 개발은 기저질환자, 특수체질, 노약자에게 특히 필요하다, Therefore, it is necessary to develop respiratory virus prevention equipment that can prevent various respiratory viruses and all mutated viruses and have no side effects. In addition, it is necessary to immediately develop a mucosal vaccine optimized for each individual by catching the virus floating in the patient's own exhaled air at the same time as the outbreak of a new virus. The development of a mucosal vaccine without side effects that is optimized for the mucous membrane of the respiratory passageways of wearers of respiratory quarantine equipment is particularly necessary for patients with underlying diseases, special constitutions, and the elderly.
이와 관련하여, 종래기술로서 한국실용신안등록 제20-0251333호는 오존 소독장치가 구비된 공기 정화기를 제공하나, 장치가 복잡하고 오존을 사용하는 점에서 인체 환경에 무해하다고 보기 어려워 채택하기 곤란하다. In this regard, as a prior art, Korean Utility Model Registration No. 20-0251333 provides an air purifier equipped with an ozone disinfection device, but it is difficult to adopt because the device is complicated and harmless to the human environment in that it uses ozone. .
또, 한국공개특허공보 10-2012-0082982호는 실내 공기 유동이 있는 실내 공간의 공기 살균 시스템 및 그 방법을 제공하나, 염소가 함유된 물을 전기 분해하여 차아염소산을 함유한 살균수를 실내 상부에서 뿌리는 방식이다. 호흡을 통하여 차아염소산을 흡입하게 되므로, 인체 유해 논란을 피하기 어려운 점에서 채택하기 곤란한 점이 있다.In addition, Korean Patent Application Laid-Open No. 10-2012-0082982 provides an air sterilization system and method for an indoor space with indoor air flow, but electrolyzes water containing chlorine to supply sterilization water containing hypochlorous acid to the upper part of the room. The method of sowing in Since hypochlorous acid is inhaled through respiration, it is difficult to adopt it because it is difficult to avoid controversy over harm to the human body.
본 발명은, 세계각국에 팬더믹(pandemic) 현상으로 퍼지고 있는 호흡기 질병 바이러스의 방역과정의 분무소독 및 대량생산 백신 접종과정에서 발생하는 부작용을 해결하는 목적을 갖는다. An object of the present invention is to solve the side effects that occur during the spray disinfection and mass production vaccination process of the respiratory disease virus that is spreading as a pandemic around the world.
본 발명의 목적은, 호흡하는 들숨공기에 부유하는 모든 세균 바이러스를 제거하는 유닛(virus removal unit)과, 날숨공기에 부유하는 바이러스를 포집(capture)하는 포집기(capturing device)를 구비한 안티바이러스 시스템을 제공하고자 한다. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is an antivirus system having a virus removal unit that removes all bacterial viruses floating in breathing inhaled air, and a capturing device that captures viruses floating in exhaled air. would like to provide
또 바이러스 제거유닛과 점막백신을 조제하는 의료기기를 저렴한 가격으로 용이하게 사용할 수 있도록 한다. In addition, the virus removal unit and medical devices for preparing mucosal vaccines can be easily used at an affordable price.
본 발명은, 개인착용 호흡기 방역장비의 날숨공기에 부유하는 바이러스에, 안티바이러스 시스템으로 조사(irradiation) 또는 점착(adhesion)하여 제거하는 과정(process)이, 호흡 점막백신 조제과정(mucosal vaccine preparation process)과 동일해져, 호흡기 착용자에게 최적화된 호흡 점막백신(respiratory mucosal vaccine)을 자동으로 조제하는 의료기기(medical equipment)로 구성된다.In the present invention, the process of removing the virus by irradiation or adhesion with an anti-virus system to the virus floating in the exhaled air of the personal respiratory protection equipment is the respiratory mucosal vaccine preparation process (mucosal vaccine preparation process) ) and consists of medical equipment that automatically prepares a respiratory mucosal vaccine optimized for respiratory wearers.
또, 사람이 호흡하는 들숨공기에 부유(floating)하는 바이러스를 확실하게 제거하는 바이러스 제거 유닛(virus removal unit) 을 구비하고, 상기 점막백신(mucosal vaccine)을 조제하는 과정(process)은 상기 바이러스 제거 유닛의 바이러스 제거 과정과 동일하다. 즉, 상기 제거 유닛의 바이러스 제거과정(process)이 점막백신 조제과정이 된다. In addition, a virus removal unit is provided for reliably removing viruses floating in the inhaled air that a person breathes, and the process of preparing the mucosal vaccine is to remove the virus. It is the same as the unit's virus removal process. That is, the virus removal process of the removal unit becomes the mucosal vaccine preparation process.
즉, 본 발명은 호흡통로 점막백신을 자동으로 조제하는 의료기기로서, 바이러스 제거유닛에서 제거할 바이러스를 점막백신으로 재활용하는 의료기기이다.That is, the present invention is a medical device for automatically preparing a respiratory tract mucosal vaccine, and is a medical device that recycles a virus to be removed from the virus removal unit as a mucosal vaccine.
본 발명의 안티바이러스 시스템은 공기 입구와 공기 출구를 구비한 바이러스 제거유닛과, 유닛에 포함되는 전자파 조사실(electromagnetic wave radiation chamber) 또는 자외선 조사실 또는 바이러스를 약(독)화 또는 약화시켜 비활성화시키는 점착실(adhesion tank)에 포함되는 식물성배지 OH라디칼 챔버를 포함한다. 본 발명은 안티 바이러스 시스템에 의하여 방역대상의 배출공기에 부유하는 바이러스를 제거한, 안전한 청정공기를 방역대상으로 되돌리고, 실내외 또는 대기로 배출하는 호흡공기 흐름을 제공한다. The antivirus system of the present invention includes a virus removal unit having an air inlet and an air outlet, an electromagnetic wave radiation chamber or an ultraviolet radiation chamber included in the unit, or an adhesive chamber for weakening (poisoning) or weakening the virus to inactivate it. (Adhesion tank) contains a plant medium OH radical chamber. The present invention provides a breathing air flow that removes viruses floating in the exhaust air of the quarantine target by an anti-virus system, returns safe clean air to the quarantine target, and discharges the air to the outside or indoors.
바이러스 제거유닛의 호흡 통로에서 최적화 점막백신이 생성되도록 전문의료인과 협의하여 세밀한 단계로 바이러스의 여러가지 상태를 조절하여 안티바이러스 시스템 착용자에게 최적화되게 할 수 있다.It is possible to optimize the antivirus system wearer by adjusting various states of the virus in detailed steps in consultation with a medical professional so that an optimized mucosal vaccine is generated in the respiratory passage of the virus removal unit.
상기 바이러스 제거유닛(virus removal unit)의 바이러스 제거과정(virus removal process)을 구체적으로 보면, 방역 대상으로부터 공기를 유도하는 공기 입구와 공기를 배출하는 공기출구를 구비하고, 상기 공기출구와 공기입구 사이에 전자파나 자외선을 조사(irradiation) 하여 바이러스를 처리하는 제거유닛(virus removal unit) 또는 OH라디칼 회전 가이드 챔버(rotation guide chamber )에서 날숨공기에 부유하는 바이러스를 비활성화 접착시키는 바이러스 점착유닛(adhesion unit)을 구비하고, 외기나 방역대상에서 흡입되는 공기에 부유하는 바이러스를 처리하는 조사실, 또는 점착실을 통과하게 하여 안전한 청정공기를 외기 또는 방역대상으로 보낼 수 있는 안티 바이러스 시스템을 제공한다. 본 발명에서 바이러스를 처리한다는 것은 바이러스를 사멸시키거나, 열상(heat-injuring) 또는 오존상(ozone-injuring)으로 약화시키거나 비활성화시키는 모든 처리를 포함한다.Specifically, looking at the virus removal process of the virus removal unit, an air inlet for inducing air from the quarantine target and an air outlet for discharging air are provided, and between the air outlet and the air inlet A virus removal unit that treats viruses by irradiating electromagnetic waves or ultraviolet rays to the inactivated virus adhesion unit that inactivates and adheres viruses floating in the exhaled air in an OH radical rotation guide chamber It provides an anti-virus system that can send safe clean air to outside air or to the quarantine target by passing it through an irradiation room or adhesive room that processes viruses floating in outside air or air inhaled from the quarantine target. In the present invention, treating the virus includes any treatment that kills the virus, weakens it by heat-injuring or ozone-injuring, or inactivates it.
또, 본 발명의 안티 바이러스 시스템을 구비하는 방역대상은 개인 이동용 가방 호흡기와, 실내 여러사람 호흡 비말의 상승기류 방역설비와, 여행자·배송물품의 통로에 설치하는 출입통로 방역장비와, 바이러스 제거 공기청정기와, 방역에어컨(온풍기 포함) 및 하강기류를 조성하여, 각종 교통기관 공조설비와 연결되는 탑승 객실 방역설비와, 지하, 지상시설에 들어있는 공조설비에 연결되는 시설공간의 방역시설을 예시한다. 따라서 교회, 교실, 식당, 주거, 사무, 회의실, 노래방, 오락실등의 실내에 구비되는 바이러스 제거유닛을 통하여 바이러스를 제거한 안전한 청정공기를 순환되게 함으로써 모든 일상 활동을 영위하게 할 수 있다.In addition, the object of quarantine provided with the anti-virus system of the present invention is a personal transport bag respirator, an updraft prevention facility for indoor multiple-person breathing droplets, an access passage prevention equipment installed in the passage of travelers and deliveries, and virus removal air By creating a purifier, a quarantine air conditioner (including a hot air fan), and a downdraft, we illustrate the quarantine facilities in the boarding room that are connected to the air conditioning equipment of various transportation facilities, and the quarantine facilities in the facility space connected to the air conditioning equipment in the basement and ground facilities. . Therefore, it is possible to conduct all daily activities by circulating safe clean air from which the virus has been removed through the virus removal unit provided in the interior of churches, classrooms, restaurants, residences, offices, conference rooms, karaoke rooms, and arcades.
또한 본 발명은, 안티 바이러스 시스템의 방역대상과 바이러스 제거유닛의 전자파 조사실 사이에 사멸 또는 열상입은(heat-injured) 바이러스의 포집기 또는 바이러스제거 유닛과 자외선 조사실 사이에 사멸, 오존상(ozone-injured) 바이러스의 포집기, 또는 바이러스 제거유닛의 점착실과 공기출구 사이에 처리된 바이러스를 포집하는 포집 장치를 제공한다. 상기와 같이 포집한 여러 가지 상태의 바이러스의 DNA, RNA의 사멸. 열상, 오존상 또는 약화 비활성화 바이러스의 상태를 점막백신 전문가와 상의한 처방대로 바이러스 상태를 조절하면 더욱 최적화된 점막백신이 된다. In addition, the present invention provides a dead or heat-injured virus collector between the anti-virus system's quarantine target and the electromagnetic wave irradiation room of the virus removal unit, or between the virus removal unit and the ultraviolet irradiation room, ozone-injured Provided is a collection device for collecting a virus that has been treated between a virus collector or an adhesive chamber of a virus removal unit and an air outlet. Death of DNA and RNA of the virus in various conditions collected as described above. A more optimized mucosal vaccine can be obtained by controlling the state of the laceration, ozone phase, or weakened inactivated virus according to the prescription in consultation with a mucosal vaccine expert.
상기 시스템은 공기 입구와 공기 출구를 구비한 바이러스 제거유닛과, 유닛에 포함되는 전자파 조사실 또는 자외선 조사실 또는 바이러스를 약화 비활성화 점착실에 포함되는 (식물성배지) OH라디칼 챔버를 적용하여, 방역대상의 배출공기에 부유하는 바이러스를 제거한, 안전한 청정공기를 방역대상으로 되돌리고, 실내외 또는 대기로 배출하는 호흡공기 흐름을 나타내는 안티 바이러스 시스템으로 이루어진다. The system applies a virus removal unit having an air inlet and an air outlet, and an electromagnetic wave or ultraviolet irradiation room included in the unit, or a (vegetable medium) OH radical chamber included in the virus weakening and inactivating adhesive room to discharge the quarantine target It consists of an anti-virus system that removes viruses floating in the air, returns safe clean air to the quarantine target, and displays the breathing air flow that is discharged indoors or outdoors or into the atmosphere.
본 발명의 안티 바이러스 시스템을 적용한 실시예로서, 흡입용 공기호스와 배출용 공기호스, 및 바이러스를 사멸, 점착(점착)시키는 전자파 또는 자외선 조사실 또는 점착실을 구비한 바이러스 제거유닛을 포함하는 개인용 안티 바이러스 호흡기를 제공한다. 또 흡입용 공기 호스 또는 덕트와 배출용 공기호스 또는 덕트를 구비하고 바이러스를 사멸, 점착시키는 전자파 또는 자외선 조사실 또는 점착실을 구비한 바이러스 제거유닛을 포함하는 공중용 안티 바이러스 시스템을 구성할 수 있다. As an embodiment to which the anti-virus system of the present invention is applied, an air hose for inhalation and an air hose for discharge, and a personal anti-virus unit including a virus removal unit having an electromagnetic wave or ultraviolet irradiation chamber or an adhesion chamber for killing and adhering (adhesive) viruses Provides a virus respirator. In addition, it is possible to configure a public anti-virus system including a virus removal unit having an air hose or duct for inhalation and an air hose or duct for discharge, and an electromagnetic wave or ultraviolet irradiation chamber or adhesion chamber for killing and adhering viruses.
상기 배출용 공기호스와 흡입용 공기 호스에 각각 송풍기가 구비될 수 있다.A blower may be provided in each of the exhaust air hose and the intake air hose.
상기 각각의 송풍기는 날숨의 배출과 들숨의 흡입을 감지하는 센서에 의하여 작동을 개시할 수 있으며, 상기된 센서와 송풍기의 작동은 휴대용인 경우 배터리를 사용하고, 설비 내에서 고정 사용하는 경우에는 교류 전원을 사용할 수 있다.Each of the blowers may start operation by a sensor that detects the discharge of the exhalation and the suction of the inhalation. power is available.
상기 들숨용 공기 호스 또는 실내외로 배출하는 에어라인 (덕트 또는 호스)에, 개인착용 호흡기와 바이러스 제거유닛의 조사실 사이에 사멸된 열상 또는 오존상 바이러스를 포집하는 장치를 구비할 수 있다.In the air hose for breathing or the air line (duct or hose) that discharges indoors and outdoors, a device for collecting dead heat or ozone-like viruses between the personal respirator and the irradiation chamber of the virus removal unit may be provided.
또한 처리된 바이러스의 포집 수단을 상기 흡입용 공기호스의 중간 또는 조사실에서 외기로 배출되는 부분에 연결하여, 전자파와 자외선의 조사 밀도를 알맞게 조정하여 점막백신으로 활용하는 열상(heat-injured) 바이러스를 포집할 수 있다.In addition, the heat-injured virus used as a mucosal vaccine by connecting the treated virus collecting means to the middle of the inhalation air hose or the part discharged to the outside air from the irradiation room, and adjusting the irradiation densities of electromagnetic waves and ultraviolet rays appropriately. can be captured
상기 흡입용 공기 호스에는 안티 바이러스의 DNA, RNA의 열상(파괴), 오존상, 비활성화 상태를 조절하기 위하여 전자파 조사 밀도 측정기와 전자파 조사 시간(전압 또는 풍속) 조절기가 구비된다. 상기 전자파 조사실 또는 자외선 조사실은 들숨의 흡입과 날숨의 배출이 독립적으로 통과하도록 하는 것을 기본으로 하고, 제1 조사실과 제2 조사실을 하나의 조사실로 하는 것도 가능하다. 또한 포집병으로 포집한 비활성 바이러스를 점막백신용으로 사용할 수도 있다.The air hose for inhalation is provided with an electromagnetic wave irradiation density meter and an electromagnetic wave irradiation time (voltage or wind speed) regulator in order to control the thermal image (destruction), ozone phase, and inactivation state of DNA and RNA of the antivirus. The electromagnetic wave irradiation chamber or the ultraviolet irradiation chamber is based on the basis that the inhalation of the inhalation and the discharge of the exhalation pass independently, and it is also possible to make the first irradiation chamber and the second irradiation chamber into one irradiation chamber. In addition, the inactivated virus captured by the collecting bottle can be used for mucosal vaccine.
상기 안티 바이러스 시스템을 구비한 방역장비는 개인 이동용 호흡기 방역장비와, 공중용 방역장비를 구성할 수 있다. 또한 안티 바이러스 시스템에서 바이러스 제거유닛을 구비한 통로 방역장비를 구성하여 출입자와 배송물품을 방역할 수 있으며. 상기 안티바이러스 시스템을 구비한 각종 교통기관의 승객탑승 공간, 각종 지하시설 공간, 지상시설 공간에 설치된 기존 공조설비에 안티바이러스 시스템을 적용할 수 있다 The quarantine equipment provided with the anti-virus system may include a respiratory quarantine equipment for personal movement and a public quarantine equipment. In addition, in the anti-virus system, you can configure a passage quarantine equipment equipped with a virus removal unit to prevent entry and exit and deliver goods. The anti-virus system can be applied to the existing air conditioning facilities installed in the passenger boarding space, various underground facility spaces, and above-ground facility spaces of various transportation organizations equipped with the anti-virus system.
상기 통로 방역장비는 공항과 항만 세관 및 중요 기관의 출입구와 배송물품 터널에 설치되며, 교통기관 방역 환기 설비는 버스, 철도차량, 항공기의 탑승 객실내에 설치되고, 지하설비 공간의 공조기의 방역 설비는 지하상가, 지하철, 승강장 및 터널에 설치되고, 지상 설비 공간의 방역 공조설비는 아파트, 빌딩 등에 설치한다.The passage quarantine equipment is installed at the entrance and delivery tunnels of airports and ports, customs and important institutions, and the quarantine and ventilation equipment for transportation facilities are installed in the passenger cabins of buses, railway vehicles, and aircraft, and the quarantine equipment for air conditioners in the underground facility space It is installed in underground shopping malls, subways, platforms and tunnels, and quarantine and air conditioning equipment in the above-ground facility space is installed in apartments and buildings.
또한 생물학무기의 세균전을 대비한 군사장비(방독면)로서 바이러스를 제거하는 호흡기를 구성하는 기초 시스템을 제공한다.In addition, it provides a basic system constituting a respiratory system that removes viruses as a military equipment (gas mask) in preparation for the biological warfare of biological weapons.
본 발명은 양호한 가성비로 소량의 호흡공기에 떠다니는 바이러스를 확실하게 제거한다. 본 발명에 따라, 신종 바이러스의 출현이나 바이러스의 변이에 관계없이 사람이 호흡하는 소량의 들숨공기에 부유하는 모든 세균 바이러스를 사멸 또는 점착하여 제거시킨 안전한 청정공기로 숨쉬게 한다. The present invention reliably removes viruses floating in a small amount of respiratory air with good cost-effectiveness. According to the present invention, regardless of the emergence of a new virus or mutation of the virus, it is possible to breathe with safe clean air in which all bacterial viruses floating in a small amount of inhaled air that a person breathes are killed or adhered and removed.
안티 바이러스시스템의 바이러스 제거유닛은 개인 호흡기의 날숨구에서 배출하는 소량의 공기에 부유하는 바이러스를 신속하게 제거할 수 있도록 하고, 점막백신으로 활용할 수 있도록 한다, 환자 자신에게 최적화시킨 호흡통로 점막백신을 즉시 개발하여 스스로 접종할 수 있게 한다. 따라서 개인별 최적화 점막백신 연구개발에 기여할수 있으며, 대량생산하는 백신접종으로 발생하는 심각한 부작용을 방지할 수 있고, 변이, 변종하는 바이러스에 용이하게 대처할 수 있도록 한다. The virus removal unit of the anti-virus system allows to quickly remove viruses floating in a small amount of air discharged from the exhalation port of the individual respiratory tract and can be used as a mucosal vaccine. Develop immediately so that they can inoculate themselves. Therefore, it can contribute to the research and development of individual optimized mucosal vaccines, prevent serious side effects caused by mass-produced vaccination, and make it easy to cope with mutated and mutated viruses.
새로운 점막백신 조제 의료기기는, 열상(사멸) 바이러스, 약화 비활성 바이러스를 안전하고 용이하게 다룰 수 있는 포집기나 포집병을 제공한다. 이를 이용하여 포집된 열상 바이러스의 DNA, RNA의 파괴상태를 살펴보고, 파괴상태 즉 열상정도, 약화 비활성 정도를, 개인별로 최적화되게 조절하는 점막백신 조제 과정(process)을 거처 점막백신을 조제하는 의료기기를 제공한다. The new mucosal vaccine preparation medical device provides a collector or bottle that can safely and easily handle laceration (dead) viruses and weakened inactive viruses. Medical that prepares mucosal vaccine through a mucosal vaccine preparation process that examines the state of destruction of DNA and RNA of the captured laceration virus and adjusts the destruction state, that is, the degree of laceration and weakening inactivation, to be optimized for each individual provide the device.
따라서 확진자에게 자기 몸에서 나온 바이러스를 자기 몸에 최적화된 점막백신으로 조제하여 부작용없이 호흡통로 점막에 접종할 수 있게 한다. 변이 바이러스에 대한 백신으로, mRNA 백신을 부스터 백신 (booster vaccine)으로 접종하는 대신에 상기 점막백신으로 대체하는 것이 바람직하다.Therefore, it is possible to inoculate the mucous membrane of the respiratory tract without side effects by preparing the virus from the patient's body with a mucosal vaccine optimized for his/her body. As a vaccine against a mutated virus, it is preferable to replace the mRNA vaccine with the mucosal vaccine instead of using the booster vaccine.
그리고 개인 이동용 호흡기를 착용하고 다닐 수 있게 됨으로 바이러스 감염자나 격리자의 활동이 자유로워질 수 있다. 또한 공중용 호흡방역 장비를 교회, 교실, 식당 각종 실내모임 장소에 설치함으로 일상활동에 정상을 회복하고, 교통기관의 탑승공간과 지하의 공조설비 부착용 방역 환기장치를 구비함으로써 지하상가, 기타 지하 영업시설이 활발해지고, 지상의 공조설비용 방역 환기장치를 설치함으로써 빌딩, 아파트 등에 주야로 거주하는 인구의 일상생활과 직장생활을 가능하게 한다.And by being able to wear a personal portable respirator, the activities of those infected with the virus or quarantined can be freed. In addition, by installing public breathing prevention equipment at various indoor gathering places in churches, classrooms, and restaurants, normal activities can be restored, and by equipping boarding spaces for transportation and ventilation systems for attaching air conditioning equipment in the basement, underground shopping malls and other underground business Facilities become more active, and by installing quarantine and ventilation devices for air conditioning equipment on the ground, the daily life and work life of the population living day and night in buildings and apartments are made possible.
또한 생물학무기의 바이러스 세균전을 대비하여 바이러스 제거 호흡기 또는 바이러스를 점착, 제거하는 호흡기를 방독면에 적용할 수 있다. In addition, in preparation for a virus-bacterial warfare of biological weapons, a virus-removing respirator or a respirator that adheres and removes viruses can be applied to a gas mask.
그리고 가축 등의 축사의 환기 장치에 본 발명의 안티 바이러스 시스템을 적용한 축사 방역장비를 설치해 두면, 조류독감 돼지열병 등의 발생과 동시에 설치된 방역장비를 가동하여 즉시 차단할 수 있게 한다In addition, if the livestock shelter ventilation system is equipped with the anti-virus system of the present invention, the installed quarantine equipment can be operated at the same time as the outbreak of avian flu, swine fever, etc.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 안티 바이러스 시스템의 기본 개념도이다.1 is a basic conceptual diagram of an anti-virus system according to the present invention.
도 2a 및 도 2b는 본 발명에 따른 안티바이러스 시스템에 사용되는 전자파 조사실을 구비한 바이러스 제거유닛의 횡단면도 및 종단면도를 각각 나타낸다.2A and 2B show a cross-sectional view and a longitudinal cross-sectional view, respectively, of a virus removal unit having an electromagnetic wave irradiation chamber used in the anti-virus system according to the present invention.
도 3a 및 도 3b는 본 발명에 따른 안티바이러스 시스템에 사용되는 자외선 조사실을 구비한 바이러스 제거유닛의 횡단면도 및 종단면도를 각각 나타낸다. 3A and 3B show a cross-sectional view and a longitudinal cross-sectional view, respectively, of a virus removal unit having an ultraviolet irradiation chamber used in the anti-virus system according to the present invention.
도4a 및 도 4b는 본발명에 따른 안티바이러스 시스템에 사용되는 식물성 배지 OH 라디칼 실(챔버)을 포함하는 바이러스 제거유닛의 개념도와 하나의 실시예의 종단면도를 각각 나타낸다.4A and 4B show a conceptual diagram and a longitudinal sectional view of an embodiment of a virus removal unit including a plant medium OH radical chamber (chamber) used in the antivirus system according to the present invention, respectively.
도 5a는 전자파또는 자외선 조사실을 구비한 바이러스 제거유닛을 적용하여, 호흡 공기를 전자파(또는 자외선) 조사실과 사멸, 열상, 오존상을 입은 바이러스의 포집수단(고체배지 포집기) 과, 방역대상(호흡기등)을 통과하는 안티바이러스 시스템의 바이러스 제거공기 흐름과 점막백신 조제과정(mucosal vaccine preparation process)을 나타낸다. 5A is a virus removal unit equipped with an electromagnetic wave or ultraviolet irradiation chamber, and breathing air is transferred to an electromagnetic wave (or ultraviolet) irradiation chamber and a means for collecting viruses that have suffered death, heat, and ozone (solid medium collector), and a quarantine target (respirator) etc.) through the antiviral system and the mucosal vaccine preparation process.
도 5b는 식물성 배지 OH라디칼실과 약화 비활성화되어 액체배지에 점착(adhesion)된 바이러스의 포집수단(액체배지 포집기)과 방역대상(호흡기등)을 통과하는 안티바이러스 시스템의 공기흐름과 점막백신 조제과정을 나타낸다. Figure 5b shows the air flow and mucosal vaccine preparation process of the antivirus system passing through the plant medium OH radical room and the virus collecting means (liquid medium collector) and the quarantine target (respirator, etc.) indicates.
도 6은 본 발명에 따른 안티바이러스 시스템(10) 의 공기흐름(도 5a 및 도 5b) 을 적용하여, 휴대용으로 제작한 가방유닛을 착용한 상태의 실시예를 나타낸다.6 shows an embodiment of a state in which a portable bag unit is worn by applying the airflow (FIGS. 5A and 5B) of the antivirus system 10 according to the present invention.
도 7은 본 발명에 따른 안티 바이러스 시스템의 공기흐름(도5a, 도5b)을 실내용으로 적용하여 공중의 호흡공기와 비말에 의한 바이러스 전염을 방역하는 상승기류를 조성하여 바이러스를 제거한 안전한 청정공기를 순환시키는 상태의 실시예를 나타낸다. 7 is safe clean air in which viruses are removed by applying the air flow (FIGS. 5A, 5B) of the anti-virus system according to the present invention for indoor use to create an upward airflow to prevent virus transmission by airborne breathing air and droplets. Shows an example of a state that circulates
도 8은 본 발명에 따른 안티 바이러스 시스템을 공항, 항만이나 대중이 출입하는 통로 또는 배송 물품의 방역을 위하여 물품 이송 통로에 설치된 상태의 실시예를 나타낸다.8 shows an embodiment of a state in which the anti-virus system according to the present invention is installed in an airport, a port, a passage through which the public enters, or an article transfer passage for quarantine of delivered goods.
도 9a는 본 발명에 따른 안티 바이러스 시스템을 공기 청정기에 적용한 것이고, 도 9b는 에어컨(온풍기)에 적용한 것이고, 도 9c는 교통기관 승객의 탑승 공간에 설치하는 방역 환기설비에 적용한 것이고, 도 9d는 지상 또는 지하공간에 설비하는 공조설비의 방역환기 설비에 적용한 것으로, 상기된 적용 상태의 실시예를 각각 나타낸다. Fig. 9a shows the anti-virus system according to the present invention applied to an air purifier, Fig. 9b shows that it is applied to an air conditioner (heater), and Fig. 9c is applied to a quarantine ventilation system installed in the passenger boarding space of a transportation facility, and Fig. 9d shows It is applied to the quarantine ventilation equipment of air conditioning equipment installed in the ground or underground space, and each of the examples of the above-described application state is shown.
이하에서는 본 발명에 따른 안티바이러스 시스템을 첨부 도면을 참조하여 더욱 자세하게 설명한다. Hereinafter, an antivirus system according to the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도1은 본 발명에 따른 안티 바이러스 시스템의 기본 개념도이다. 1 is a basic conceptual diagram of an anti-virus system according to the present invention.
상기 기본개념은 방역대상(101)에서 배출하는 공기에 부유하는 바이러스를 제거하여 다시 방역대상으로 보내거나 외부로 배출한다. 즉, 안전한 청정공기를 순환시키는 공기흐름을 조성한다. The basic concept is to remove the virus floating in the air discharged from the quarantine target 101 and send it back to the quarantine target or discharge it to the outside. That is, it creates an air flow that circulates safe clean air.
본 발명의 안티 바이러스 시스템(10)은 공기입구(12)와 공기출구(14)와 바이러스 제거유닛(100)을 구비하고, 상기 공기입구(12)를 통하여 들어오는 바이러스 부유 공기를, 바이러스 제거유닛(100)으로 보내어, 전자파, 자외선 또는 OH 라디칼에 의해 공기중 부유하는 바이러스를 사멸하거나 점착하여 제거시키고, 바이러스를 제거한 안전한 청정 공기를 방역 대상(101) 또는 외부로 보낸다.The anti-virus system 10 of the present invention includes an air inlet 12, an air outlet 14, and a virus removal unit 100, and removes floating virus air entering through the air inlet 12, a virus removal unit ( 100), destroys or adheres to and removes viruses floating in the air by electromagnetic waves, ultraviolet rays, or OH radicals, and sends safe clean air from which the virus is removed to the quarantine target 101 or the outside.
또, 바이러스 제거유닛(100)에서 나온 공기를 예컨대, 포집기를 포함하는 최적화 백신 조제 의료기(300)로 보내, 처리된 바이러스를 걸러내거나, 점착하여 개인별로 최적화한 점막 백신으로 활용할 수도 있다.In addition, the air from the virus removal unit 100 may be sent to, for example, an optimized vaccine preparation medical device 300 including a collector to filter or adhere to the treated virus to be utilized as a mucosal vaccine optimized for each individual.
바이러스 제거유닛(100)의 공기입구(12) 또는 공기출구(14)에는 송풍기 (16)를 구비하여 바이러스 제거유닛(100)과 방역대상 (101) 사이의 공기 순환을 돕고, 또 필요시 외부 공기 또는 처리대상 공기(20)를 유입시키거나, 바이러스가 제거된 청정 공기를 외부로 보낼 수 있도록 한다. A blower 16 is provided at the air inlet 12 or the air outlet 14 of the virus removal unit 100 to help air circulation between the virus removal unit 100 and the quarantine target 101, and, if necessary, external air Alternatively, the air to be treated 20 may be introduced, or the clean air from which the virus has been removed may be sent to the outside.
도 2a 및 도 2b는 본 발명에 따른 안티 바이러스 시스템(10)의 바이러스 제거유닛(100)의 전자파 조사실(100a)의 횡단면도 및 종단면도를 각각 나타낸다.2A and 2B show a cross-sectional view and a longitudinal cross-sectional view, respectively, of the electromagnetic wave irradiation chamber 100a of the virus removal unit 100 of the anti-virus system 10 according to the present invention.
예컨대, 10㎛ 내외의 파장의 전자파를 조사하는 바이러스 제거 유닛(100)의 전자파 조사실(100a)의 실시예가 도시된다.For example, an embodiment of the electromagnetic wave irradiation chamber 100a of the virus removal unit 100 for irradiating electromagnetic waves of a wavelength of about 10 μm is shown.
바이러스 제거 유닛(100)은 적어도 하나의 전자파 조사실(100a)을 구비하고, 도시된 실시예에서는 제1 조사실(110)과 제2 조사실(120)을 구비하여, 개인호흡기에 적용하는 경우, 들숨과 날숨이 독립적으로 통과하도록 할 수 있다. 전자파 조사실(100a)은 가열부 및 전자파 변환체(140)와, 이를 둘러싸는 하우징(131)과, 진공부(145) 또는 단열층(130)을 포함하여 이루어진다. The virus removal unit 100 is provided with at least one electromagnetic wave irradiation chamber 100a, and in the illustrated embodiment, a first irradiation chamber 110 and a second irradiation chamber 120 are provided, and when applied to a personal respirator, inhalation and Allow the exhalation to pass independently. The electromagnetic wave irradiation chamber 100a includes a heating unit and an electromagnetic wave converter 140 , a housing 131 surrounding it, and a vacuum unit 145 or a heat insulating layer 130 .
전자파 조사실(100a)을 통과하는 공기에 대하여, 예컨대 10㎛ 내외의 파장의 전자파가 조사(irradiation)된다. 전자파의 밀도를 높일수록 조사실을 통과하는 공기에 부유 세균 바이러스를 신속하게 제거한다. 전자파 밀도를 조절하기 위하여 전압조절장치(129)를 구비할 수 있다. 바이러스를 제거하는 포집과정(capture process)이, 개인별 최적화 점막백신 조제 프로세스(mucosal vaccine preparation process)가 된다. 바이러스를 포집할 때 전자파 조사 밀도에 따라 사멸, 열상 정도를 착용자의 몸상태에 알맞게 조정하여 포집한 처리된 바이러스는 착용자에게 최적화시킨 점막백신(mucosl vaccine)이 될 수 있다. 이 처리된 바이러스를 자신의 호흡 또는 기타 점막 투여 방식으로 점막 백신으로서 접종할 수 있다.With respect to the air passing through the electromagnetic wave irradiation chamber 100a, for example, an electromagnetic wave having a wavelength of about 10 μm is irradiated. As the density of electromagnetic waves is increased, the air passing through the irradiation room is rapidly removed from the airborne bacteria and viruses. A voltage adjusting device 129 may be provided to adjust the electromagnetic wave density. The capture process to remove the virus becomes a mucosal vaccine preparation process optimized for each individual. When collecting the virus, the degree of death and laceration is adjusted to suit the wearer's physical condition according to the electromagnetic wave irradiation density. This treated virus can be inoculated as a mucosal vaccine by own breathing or other mucosal administration.
바이러스가 열상되거나 사멸되는 조사실은, 가열부 및 전자파 변환체(140)로서 예시되어 있다 예시된 전자파 변환체에서 발생되는 전자파는, 유기체와 단백질에 흡수율이 높은 스펙트럼을 갖는 파장의 전자파를 고밀도로 조사하여, 바이러스가 포함된 처리대상 공기(20)를 광속에 가까운 속도로 신속하게 가열하여 바이러스를 사멸하거나 열상을 입힌다(heat injure). 처리대상 공기(20)의 량에 공기 비열을 곱한 필요 가열량에 비해 초미세 단백질인 바이러스의 필요 가열량은 비교할 수 없을 만큼 소량이기 때문에, 공기 온도보다 더 높은 온도로 바이러스를 신속하게 가열하게 된다. 10㎛ 내외의 전자파를 고밀도로 초미세 먼지보다 더 작은 단백질인 바이러스에게 조사하면 빠르게 통과하는 공기온도 보다 예컨대 50℃ 내지 100℃까지 더 높이게 된다. 따라서 매우 소량의 열량으로 처리대상 공기(20)를 대량으로 처리할 수 있게 되고, 바이러스 제거유닛을 작은 무게와 부피로 구성하여 가방에 휴대할 수 있다The irradiation chamber in which the virus is lacerated or destroyed is exemplified as a heating unit and an electromagnetic wave converter 140. The electromagnetic waves generated by the illustrated electromagnetic wave converter are irradiated with high-density electromagnetic waves of a wavelength having a spectrum with high absorption in organisms and proteins. Thus, the virus-containing air 20 to be treated is rapidly heated at a speed close to the speed of light to kill the virus or injure a laceration (heat injure). Since the required heating amount of the virus, which is an ultrafine protein, is incomparably small compared to the required heating amount obtained by multiplying the amount of air to be treated by the specific heat of air 20, the virus is rapidly heated to a temperature higher than the air temperature. . When an electromagnetic wave of about 10 μm is irradiated to a virus, which is a protein smaller than ultrafine dust, at a high density, the temperature of the air passing through it quickly becomes higher, for example, by 50°C to 100°C. Therefore, it is possible to process a large amount of the air 20 to be treated with a very small amount of heat, and the virus removal unit can be configured with a small weight and volume and can be carried in a bag.
포집된 사멸 또는 열상입은 바이러스를 착용자에게 최적화된 백신으로 접종함으로써 부작용 없이 사멸상태의 바이러스를 호흡으로 안전하게 접종할 수 있다.By inoculating the captured dead or lacerated virus with a vaccine optimized for the wearer, the virus in a dead state can be safely inoculated by breathing without side effects.
이 외에도 자외선 조사장치, 기타 적외선 영역의 전자파 조사장치, 액상배지 OH 라디칼 장치 등도 본 발명의 권리범위에 포함되며, 상기 가열부 및 전자파 변환체는 대표적으로 예시한 것이다. In addition to this, ultraviolet irradiation device, other infrared radiation device, liquid medium OH radical device, etc. are also included in the scope of the present invention, and the heating unit and electromagnetic wave converter are representatively exemplified.
이하 각 실시예에서는, 설명과 이해의 편의를 위하여 특정의 장치를 예시하였으나, 전자파 조사 장치, 자외선 조사 장치, 또는 액상배지 OH 라디칼 장치로 선택하여 사용할 수 있다. OH 라디칼 장치는 수산기 발생 장치의 일종이며, 바이러스를 붙일 수 있는 일반 점착제(adhesion) 수용액 속에서 작동한다. In each of the following examples, a specific device is exemplified for convenience of explanation and understanding, but it can be selected and used as an electromagnetic wave irradiation device, an ultraviolet irradiation device, or a liquid medium OH radical device. The OH radical device is a type of hydroxyl group generator and operates in an aqueous solution of a general adhesive capable of attaching a virus.
그리고 상기 전자파 조사실(100a)은 직선 원통형 반사판으로 구성되어 전자파를 집속하여 밀도를 높이는 웨이브가이드(wave quide) 역할을 겸하도록 한다. 이에 의해, 전자파의 밀도를 높혀 살균력을 높이고, 균일한 밀도의 전자파가 조사(irradiate) 되게 하여, 바이러스의 열상을 균일하게 조절할 수 있다. In addition, the electromagnetic wave irradiation chamber 100a is composed of a linear cylindrical reflector to serve as a wave guide to increase the density by focusing the electromagnetic waves. Thereby, by increasing the density of the electromagnetic wave to increase the sterilization power, and by irradiating the electromagnetic wave of a uniform density, it is possible to uniformly control the laceration of the virus.
제1 조사실(110)과 제2 조사실(120)에 구비되어 있는 가열부 및 전자파 변환체(140)에 열에너지가 가해져 고밀도 전자파를 발생시키고, 공기중의 바이러스에 조사(irradiate) 하여 바이러스를 사멸 또는 열상을 입힐 수 있다. 그리고 제1 조사실(110)과 제2 조사실(110) 주위에는 진공부(145) 및/또는 단열층(130)이 구비되고, 이들을 하우징(131)이 둘러싸서, 열효율과 안전을 보장한다. Thermal energy is applied to the heating unit and the electromagnetic wave converter 140 provided in the first irradiation chamber 110 and the second irradiation chamber 120 to generate high-density electromagnetic waves, and irradiate viruses in the air to kill or may cause burns. And a vacuum unit 145 and/or a heat insulating layer 130 is provided around the first irradiation chamber 110 and the second irradiation chamber 110, and the housing 131 surrounds them, thereby ensuring thermal efficiency and safety.
상기 가열부 및 전자파 변환체(140)는 열선과 같은 히터를 포함하고 전자파 조사실(100a)을 향하는 면에 전자파 발생체인 예컨대 일산화티타늄(TiO)이 피복되어 열에너지를 전자파 에너지로 변환하게 한다. 전자파 에너지는 조사실(100a)의 외측에 피복된 흑연에 흡수되어 열에너지로 변하고, 조사실 내부에 피복된 일산화티타늄(TiO)에서 인체에 유익한 파장의 전자파로 다시 변환된다. 변환된 10㎛ 내외의 파장의 전자파를 조사하여, 조사실(100a)을 통과하는 공기에 부유하는 바이러스만을 50℃에서 270℃까지 가열할 수 있다. 가열 온도를 조절하여 환자에게 최적화된 점막백신(mucosal vaccin)을 제조할 수 있게 한다. 예컨대 변이 바이러스에 따라 150℃에도 견딘다고 할 경우, 140℃부터 160℃까지 온도를 1℃씩 올리고 내리면서 포집하여 사멸. 열상 상태를 관찰하여 활성도가 최소화된 열상 바이러스를 포집한다. 호흡점막(respiratory mucosal membrane)의 면역 세포(Immunity cells)를 갖게 될 때까지 이를 점막 투여 또는 호흡 등의 방식으로 접종한다. 즉, 착용자의 날숨공기에 부유하는 바이러스를 사멸 또는 약화시킨 후 포집(capture)하여 착용자에게 접종할 점막백신으로 사용한다. The heating unit and the electromagnetic wave converter 140 include a heater such as a heating wire, and an electromagnetic wave generator, for example, titanium monoxide (TiO), is coated on a surface facing the electromagnetic wave irradiation chamber 100a to convert thermal energy into electromagnetic wave energy. The electromagnetic energy is absorbed by the graphite coated on the outside of the irradiation chamber 100a and converted into thermal energy, and is converted back into electromagnetic waves of a wavelength beneficial to the human body in titanium monoxide (TiO) coated inside the irradiation chamber. By irradiating the converted electromagnetic wave with a wavelength of about 10 μm, only viruses floating in the air passing through the irradiation chamber 100a can be heated from 50°C to 270°C. By controlling the heating temperature, it is possible to manufacture a mucosal vaccine optimized for the patient. For example, if it is said that it can withstand 150℃ depending on the mutated virus, the temperature is raised and lowered by 1℃ from 140℃ to 160℃ and captured and killed. By observing the laceration condition, the laceration virus with minimized activity is collected. Until they have immune cells of the respiratory mucosal membrane, they are inoculated by mucosal administration or breathing. That is, the virus floating in the wearer's exhaled air is killed or weakened and then captured and used as a mucosal vaccine to be inoculated to the wearer.
상기 사멸, 열상온도는 일반 개인 호흡기에서는 바람직하기로는 270℃까지 조정한다. 열상 바이러스 포집기 용도에서는 공지된 기존 바이러스 사멸온도부터 온도를 낮추어 열상도를 관찰하여, 열상도가 가장 높은 바이러스부터 점점 열상도가 낮아진 바이러스를 면역 세포가 발생할 때까지 안전하고 용이하게 접종할 수 있다. The death and laceration temperature is preferably adjusted to 270° C. in a general personal respiratory system. In the use of a laceration virus collector, by lowering the temperature from the known virus killing temperature to observe the laceration, it is possible to safely and easily inoculate the virus with the highest laceration degree to the virus with a gradually decreasing laceration degree until immune cells are generated.
이때 조사실을 통과하는 공기에, 유기체 흡수 파장의 고밀도 전자파를 조사하면, 부유하는 세균, 바이러스만을 270℃까지 가열하고, 가열되는 공기의 온도는 100℃ 이하로 유지된다, 사멸온도를 150℃에 맞추면 공기 온도는 89℃ 정도로 되어 전자파 조사실을 포함하는 바이러스 제거유닛(100)를 단열하기 용이하고 가방안에 넣고 다니기도 알맞다. At this time, if the air passing through the irradiation chamber is irradiated with high-density electromagnetic waves of the absorption wavelength of the organism, only floating bacteria and viruses are heated to 270°C, and the temperature of the heated air is maintained below 100°C. The air temperature is about 89° C., so it is easy to insulate the virus removal unit 100 including the electromagnetic wave irradiation chamber, and it is also suitable to put it in a bag.
그리고 사멸 유닛(100) 전체의 외부를 감싸고 있는 하우징(131)이 위의 모든 구성요소를 수용하도록 되어 있다. 선택적으로, 상기 제1 조사실(110)과 제2 조사실(120) 주위에는 진공부(145)를 조성하는 것이 열효율과 단열효율을 높이게 된다.And the housing 131 surrounding the entire exterior of the killing unit 100 is adapted to accommodate all of the above components. Optionally, forming a vacuum unit 145 around the first irradiation chamber 110 and the second irradiation chamber 120 increases thermal efficiency and thermal insulation efficiency.
도 3a 및 도 3b는 본 발명에 따른 안티바이러스 시스템에 적용되는 바이러스 제거유닛(100)의 자외선 조사실(100b)의 횡단면도 및 종단면도를 각각 나타낸다.3A and 3B show a cross-sectional view and a longitudinal cross-sectional view, respectively, of the ultraviolet irradiation chamber 100b of the virus removal unit 100 applied to the antivirus system according to the present invention.
상기 바이러스 제거유닛(100)의 도시된 실시예는 제1 조사실(110)과 제2 조사실(120)을 구비하여 바이러스를 오존으로 사멸시키거나 손상을 입히는 자외선 조사실(100b)을 예시한다. 예시된 방역장비의 자외선 조사실(100b)은 하나 이상의 자외선 발생체(141: uv lamp)와, 이를 둘러싸는 자외선 반사경(142)을 포함하여 이루어진다. The illustrated embodiment of the virus removal unit 100 exemplifies an ultraviolet irradiation chamber 100b having a first irradiation chamber 110 and a second irradiation chamber 120 to destroy or damage viruses with ozone. The ultraviolet irradiation chamber 100b of the illustrated prevention equipment includes one or more ultraviolet generators 141 (uv lamp) and an ultraviolet reflector 142 surrounding it.
상기 자외선 반사경은 공지된 이산화티타늄(TiO2) 재질로 구성하여 자외선 조사실(100b)을 통과하는 공기중 부유 바이러스에 자외선을 고밀도로 조사하여, 신속하게 바이러스를 제거한다. The ultraviolet reflector is made of a known titanium dioxide (TiO 2 ) material and irradiates a high-density ultraviolet ray to the airborne virus passing through the ultraviolet irradiation chamber 100b to quickly remove the virus.
상기 자외선 조사실(100b)의 바이러스가 사멸된 또는 오존상을 입은 바이러스의 변형된 DNA와 RNA를 호흡하는 것을 피하기 위하여, 자외선 조사실(100b)의 출구측 호스에 초미세필터를 구비하여 사멸바이러스를 걸러내는 것이 바람직하다. In order to avoid the virus in the ultraviolet irradiation room 100b from breathing the modified DNA and RNA of the virus that has been killed or that has suffered ozone, an ultra-fine filter is provided in the hose on the outlet side of the ultraviolet irradiation room 100b to filter out dead viruses. It is preferable to pay
한편, 자외선이 조사되면 오존을 발생하는 휘발성 유기 화합물과 같은 전구물질이 자외선 조사실에 들어가지 않도록 해야 한다.On the other hand, it is necessary to prevent precursors such as volatile organic compounds that generate ozone when irradiated with ultraviolet rays from entering the ultraviolet irradiation chamber.
도 4a 및 도 4b는 본 발명에 따른 안티바이러스 시스템에 사용되는 식물성 배지의 OH라디칼 챔버(105)에서 수용액으로 바이러스를 비활성화시켜 점착하는 바이러스제거유닛(100 : virus removal unit)의 개념도와 하나의 실시예의 종단면도를 각각 나타낸다.4A and 4B are a conceptual diagram and one implementation of a virus removal unit (100: virus removal unit) that inactivates and adheres a virus with an aqueous solution in the OH radical chamber 105 of the vegetable medium used in the antivirus system according to the present invention A longitudinal cross-sectional view of each example is shown.
상기 안티바이러스 시스템의 방역대상(101)에서 나오는 처리대상 공기(20)와 상기 OH라디칼 챔버(105)의 식물성 배지의 수용액을 일종의 가이드 호스인 순환 라인(117)에 함께 넣어, 서로 혼합, 접촉시켜 공기에 부유하는 바이러스를 상기 수용액의 점착력으로 점착시켜 제거하고, 바이러스를 제거한 안전한 청정공기를 방역대상(101)으로 되돌려 보낼 수 있게 한다.The air to be treated 20 from the quarantine target 101 of the antivirus system and the aqueous solution of the vegetable medium in the OH radical chamber 105 are put together in a circulation line 117 which is a kind of guide hose, mixed with each other, and brought into contact. The virus floating in the air is removed by adhesion with the adhesive force of the aqueous solution, and safe clean air from which the virus is removed can be returned to the quarantine target 101 .
상기 OH라디칼 챔버(105)의 식물성 배지의 수용액은 OH라디칼 발생실(105a)에 상기 식물성 배지(plant medium) 분말을 넣어 포화상태까지 용해시켜 형성하고, 점착력을 유지한 액체배지로 형성한다. The aqueous solution of the plant medium in the OH radical chamber 105 is formed by putting the plant medium powder in the OH radical generating chamber 105a and dissolving it to a saturated state, and is formed as a liquid medium maintaining adhesive strength.
상기 점착력을 갖는 액체배지(liquid medium)와, 방역대상(101)에서 나오는 처리대상 공기(20)를 함께 섞어 순환시키는 순환 라인(117: circulation line), 예컨대 순환 호스와 펌프(111)를 구비하여 서로 혼합, 접촉시켜 부유하는 바이러스를 액체 배지에 점착되게 한다. A circulation line (117: circulation line) that mixes and circulates the liquid medium having the adhesive force and the treatment target air 20 from the quarantine target 101, for example, a circulation hose and a pump 111. Mix and contact with each other to make the floating virus adhere to the liquid medium.
또한 OH 라디칼 발생실(105a)에 촉매 전극(145a)과 티타늄 전극(145b)을 구비하고, 방역대상의 규모에 따라 그 규격 및 직류 범위(예컨대, 6V~18V)를 조절한다. 또한 고정 설치된 제거유닛(100)의 OH 라디칼 발생실(105a)에는 교류에 맞춘 전극을 사용한다. 이동식 시스템의 경우 직류 전원을 사용한다.In addition, a catalyst electrode 145a and a titanium electrode 145b are provided in the OH radical generating chamber 105a, and the standard and DC range (eg, 6V to 18V) are adjusted according to the scale of the quarantine target. In addition, in the OH radical generating chamber 105a of the fixed removal unit 100, an electrode adapted to alternating current is used. For mobile systems, DC power is used.
상기 식물성배지의 OH 라디칼 수용액은 OH래디칼 발생실(105a)에서 커넥터(115)를 통하여 순환 라인(117)을 따라 흐른 후에 커넥터를 통하여 펌프(111)로 흡입되어 다시 순환하게 된다. 펌프(111)로 들어가는 공기는 사용자의 날숨 공기와 대기 흡입구(115b)로부터 들어오는 공기를 포함한다.The aqueous solution of OH radicals in the vegetable medium flows along the circulation line 117 through the connector 115 in the OH radical generating chamber 105a, and then is sucked into the pump 111 through the connector and circulated again. The air entering the pump 111 includes the user's exhaled air and air coming in from the atmospheric intake port (115b).
상기 순환 라인(117), 예컨대 순환 호스 속으로 처리대상 공기와 식물성 배지의 OH 라디칼 수용액을 함께 섞어, 바람직하기로는 10m 이상 흐르게 하여 서로 혼합, 접촉, 충돌시킨다. 그리하여 공기에 부유하는 바이러스를 OH 라디칼에 의하여 사멸 또는 약화시키고, 비활성화된 바이러스를 액체배지에 점착되게 한다. 액상배지의 수용액은 바이러스를 점착한 그대로 순환라인을 따라 계속 순환하며 공기에 부유하는 바이러스를 액상배지 수용액에 계속 점착시킨다. 이 실시예는 바이러스뿐만 아니라 미세먼지를 점착하여 제거하는 장점도 가진다.The air to be treated and the aqueous solution of OH radicals of the vegetable medium are mixed together in the circulation line 117, for example, into a circulation hose, preferably flowed over 10 m to mix, contact, and collide with each other. Thus, viruses floating in the air are killed or weakened by OH radicals, and the inactivated virus adheres to the liquid medium. The aqueous solution of the liquid medium continues to circulate along the circulation line as it is attached to the virus, and the virus floating in the air continues to adhere to the aqueous solution of the liquid medium. This embodiment also has the advantage of adhering to and removing not only viruses but also fine dust.
한편 바이러스가 제거된 처리된 공기는 기액 분리실(105b)에서 공기가 분리되어 아울렛 포켓(113:outlet pocket)을 통하여 방역대상(101) 또는 외부로 배출 한다. 아울렛 포켓(113)은 버퍼(buffer) 기능을 가지고, 누출 액체를 포집하기도 한다. 누출 액체(113a)는 다시 펌프(111)로 보내는 것이 바람직하다. Meanwhile, the treated air from which the virus is removed is separated from the air in the gas-liquid separation chamber 105b and discharged to the quarantine target 101 or the outside through an outlet pocket 113 . The outlet pocket 113 has a buffer function and also collects leaking liquid. The leaking liquid 113a is preferably sent back to the pump 111 .
기액 분리실(105b, air-liquid separation chamber)이 도면에는 낮은 위치에 도시되어 있으나, 가능한 높은 위치에 설치하는 것이 바람직하다. 더욱 바람직하기로는, 기액 분리실(105b)이 OH 라디칼 발생실(105a)보다 낮지 않은 위치에 설치되는 것이 좋다. OH 라디칼에 의하여 사멸되거나 약화된 바이러스는 점착성 수용액에 점착되고, 공기만 기액 분리실(105b)을 통하여 아울렛 포켓(outlet pocket)으로 배출된다. Although the gas-liquid separation chamber (105b, air-liquid separation chamber) is shown in a low position in the drawing, it is preferable to install it in a high position as possible. More preferably, the gas-liquid separation chamber 105b is preferably installed at a position not lower than the OH radical generating chamber 105a. Viruses killed or weakened by OH radicals adhere to the viscous aqueous solution, and only air is discharged into the outlet pocket through the gas-liquid separation chamber 105b.
수용액에 점착된 사멸 또는 약화 처리된 바이러스는, 순환 라인(117)에 예컨대 채집병과 같은 포집기를 연결하여 비활성화 바이러스를 점착한 액체배지 수용액을 포집기로 채집하여 사용자 스스로를 위한 점막백신 (mucosal vaccine )으로 사용할 수 있다. 또는 상기 기액 분리실(105b)에 채취병 또는 필터를 구비하여 기액 분리실(105b)이 점막 백신용 약화 바이러스의 포집 수단의 기능을 가질 수 있다. 즉, 상기 OH 라디칼 발생실(105a)을 포함하는 바이러스 제거유닛(100)의 바이러스 제거과정(virus removal process)도 점막백신 조제 과정(mucosal vaccine preparation process)에 적용할 수 있다. The killed or weakened virus adhering to the aqueous solution is collected by connecting a collector such as a collecting bottle to the circulation line 117, and collecting the aqueous solution of the liquid medium to which the inactivated virus is adhered with the collector, and as a mucosal vaccine for the user himself. can be used Alternatively, a collection bottle or filter may be provided in the gas-liquid separation chamber 105b so that the gas-liquid separation chamber 105b may function as a means for collecting weakened viruses for mucosal vaccines. That is, the virus removal process of the virus removal unit 100 including the OH radical generating chamber 105a may also be applied to the mucosal vaccine preparation process.
상기 OH 라디칼 발생실(105a)을 포함하는 OH 라디칼 챔버(105)를 이동용 호흡기에 적용하여, 이동할 때에 상기 챔버(105)의 수용액의 누출을 방지하기 위하여 공기출구나 공기입구로 액체가 나오지 못하게 밸브를 구비하는 것이 바람직하다. 펌프(111)의 입구측 연결부들에도 역류를 방지하는 체크밸브들을 구비하는 것이 좋다. 누출된 용액은 아울렛 포켓(113) 하부에 모아, 펌프 흡입구(111a)에 연결시켜 OH 라디칼 발생실(105a)로 빨아 올리게 한다. The OH radical chamber 105 including the OH radical generating chamber 105a is applied to a portable respirator to prevent leakage of the aqueous solution of the chamber 105 when moving, and a valve to prevent liquid from coming out through the air outlet or air inlet It is preferable to have It is preferable that check valves for preventing backflow are also provided at the inlet connections of the pump 111 . The leaked solution is collected at the bottom of the outlet pocket 113 and connected to the pump suction port 111a to be sucked up into the OH radical generating chamber 105a.
또, 바람직하게는, OH 라디칼 챔버(105)의 입구측에도 인렛 포켓(113a, inlet pocket)을 구비하여 흡입되는 공기의 버퍼로 작용한다. Also, preferably, an inlet pocket 113a is provided on the inlet side of the OH radical chamber 105 to act as a buffer for sucked air.
바람직하게는, 공기 출구(14)와 공기 입구(12)에 송풍기(16)가 설치된다. 특히 공기 출구(14)의 송풍기는 사용자의 호흡량보다 많은 공기를 사용자가 착용한 호흡기로 보낼 수 있다. 따라서 대기 흡입구를 통하여 산소를 포함한 신선한 공기를 충분하게 흡입하게 된다.Preferably, a blower 16 is provided at the air outlet 14 and the air inlet 12 . In particular, the blower of the air outlet 14 may send more air than the user's breathing volume to the respirator worn by the user. Therefore, fresh air containing oxygen is sufficiently sucked through the atmospheric intake port.
도 5a는 전자파 또는 자외선 제1, 제2 조사실(110, 120)을 구비한 바이러스 제거유닛(100)을 적용한 실시예를 보여주고, 방역대상 (101:호흡기 등)을 통과하는 안티바이러스 시스템의 공기 흐름을 개념적으로 나타낸다. 사멸, 열상 또는 오존상(ozone-injured)을 입은 바이러스를 포집기(114)에 의해 포집하고, 포집된 바이러스는 의료기기에서 조제하는 호흡통로 점막백신으로 사용될 수 있다. 바람직하기로는, 포집기(114)로 흐르는 공기를 조절하기 위하여 밸브 또는 연결 커넥터(127)를 구비한다.5A shows an embodiment to which the virus removal unit 100 having the electromagnetic wave or ultraviolet first and second irradiation chambers 110 and 120 is applied, and the air of the antivirus system passing through the quarantine target (101: respiratory system, etc.) It conceptually represents the flow. Viruses that have been killed, lacerated or ozone-injured are captured by the collector 114 , and the captured virus may be used as a respiratory passage mucosal vaccine prepared in a medical device. Preferably, a valve or connecting connector 127 is provided to regulate the air flowing to the collector 114 .
또한 사멸, 열상(heat-injured) 바이러스의 포집 수단에서 포집된 사멸, 열상 바이러스의 열상 또는 사멸 상태를 조정하기 위하여 전자파 조사 밀도를 측정하는 비접촉 온도 측정기(128)를 구비하는 것이 바람직하다. 온도를 조절하여 전자파 조사 밀도를 조절하고, 전자파 밀도에 따라 바이러스 제거 유닛(100)의 전자파의 세기를 조절되게 한다. 이에 따라 개인별로 최적화시킨 점막백신(mucosal vaccine)을 제공한다. 사용자 자신의 날숨에 부유하는 바이러스에 대해 약화, 비활성도(사멸, 열상도)를 접종자 자신의 건강상태에 알맞게 조절하여 채집하여 점막 백신으로 접종할 수 있다. In addition, it is preferable to provide a non-contact temperature measuring device 128 for measuring the electromagnetic wave irradiation density in order to adjust the heat or dead state of the dead, heat-injured virus captured by the trapping means. By controlling the temperature, the electromagnetic wave irradiation density is adjusted, and the intensity of the electromagnetic wave of the virus removal unit 100 is adjusted according to the electromagnetic wave density. Accordingly, a mucosal vaccine optimized for each individual is provided. For the virus floating in the user's own exhalation, the weakening and inactivation (death, laceration) can be adjusted to suit the inoculator's own health condition and collected and inoculated with a mucosal vaccine.
비활성화 바이러스의 포집은, 사멸, 열상, 오존상 바이러스를 미세필터나 고체 배지(solid media)로 포집할 수 있다. 또는 가스 채취병의 형태로 구성할 수도 있다. 상기 필터의 재질은 바이러스를 필터링 할 수 있는, 예컨대 극세사 또는 부직포 재질 또는 헤파필터로 구성할 수 있다. The inactivated virus can be collected by using a fine filter or solid media for dead, lacerated and ozone-like viruses. Alternatively, it may be configured in the form of a gas sampling bottle. The material of the filter may be composed of, for example, a microfiber or non-woven material or a HEPA filter capable of filtering viruses.
상기 처리된 비활성화 바이러스의 포집 수단의 공기호스에 밸브 또는 연결 커넥터(127)를 설치하여 포집기로 흐르는 공기 흐름을 조절할 수 있다. By installing a valve or a connection connector 127 in the air hose of the treated inactivated virus collecting means, it is possible to control the flow of air flowing into the collector.
도 5a에서 전자파 또는 자외선 조사실을 포함하는 바이러스 제거유닛(100)은 흡입용과 배출용으로 구분하여 제1 조사실(110)과 제2 조사실(120)로 구비할 수 있다.In FIG. 5A , the virus removal unit 100 including an electromagnetic wave or ultraviolet irradiation chamber may be divided into a first irradiation chamber 110 and a second irradiation chamber 120 for inhalation and discharge.
들숨용 공기 호스(112)와 날숨용 공기 호스(122)가 호흡기(150)에 연결되어 있고, 호흡기(150)에 드나드는 공기는 전자파 또는 자외선 조사실을 통과하도록 한다. The inhalation air hose 112 and the exhalation air hose 122 are connected to the respirator 150, and the air entering and leaving the respirator 150 passes through the electromagnetic wave or ultraviolet irradiation chamber.
도 5b는 식물성 배지의 OH 라디칼 챔버(105)를 구비한 바이러스 제거유닛(100)을 적용하여, 비활성화 처리된 바이러스를 포집하는 수단과 방역대상(101)을 통과하는 안티 바이러스 시스템(10)의 공기흐름을 나타낸다. 즉, 바이러스를 함유하는 공기를 식물성 배지의 OH 라디칼 챔버(105)에 주입시키고, OH 라디칼 챔버(105)에서 발생된 OH 라디칼에 의하여 바이러스를 처리(사멸, 약화 또는 비활성화)시키고 식물성 액체 배지에 점착시켜 포집한다.5B shows the air of the anti-virus system 10 passing through the means for collecting the inactivated virus and the quarantine target 101 by applying the virus removal unit 100 having the OH radical chamber 105 of the vegetable medium. represents the flow. That is, air containing the virus is injected into the OH radical chamber 105 of the vegetable medium, and the virus is treated (killed, weakened or deactivated) by the OH radical generated in the OH radical chamber 105 and adhered to the vegetable liquid medium. to capture
수용액에 점착된 사멸 또는 약화 처리된 바이러스는, 순환 라인(117)에 예컨대 채집병과 같은 포집기를 연결하여 비활성화 바이러스를 점착한 액체배지 수용액을 포집기로 채집하여 사용자 스스로를 위한 점막백신 (mucosal vaccine )으로 사용할 수 있다. 또는 상기 기액 분리실(105b)에 채취병 또는 필터를 구비하여 기액 분리실(105b)이 점막 백신용 약화 바이러스의 포집 수단의 기능을 가질 수 있다. 즉, 상기 OH 라디칼 발생실(105a)을 포함하는 바이러스 제거유닛(100)의 바이러스 제거과정(virus removal process)도 점막백신 조제 과정(mucosal vaccine preparation process)에 적용할 수 있다. The killed or weakened virus adhering to the aqueous solution is collected by connecting a collector such as a collecting bottle to the circulation line 117, and collecting the aqueous solution of the liquid medium to which the inactivated virus is adhered with the collector, and as a mucosal vaccine for the user himself. can be used Alternatively, a collection bottle or filter may be provided in the gas-liquid separation chamber 105b so that the gas-liquid separation chamber 105b may function as a means for collecting weakened viruses for mucosal vaccines. That is, the virus removal process of the virus removal unit 100 including the OH radical generating chamber 105a may also be applied to the mucosal vaccine preparation process.
도 5a, 도 5b에서, 상기 안티 바이러스 시스템의 공기흐름은, 공기에 부유하는 소량의 바이러스를 확실히 제거하기 위하여, 바이러스에 사멸, 열상, 오존상을 입히는 조사실 또는 식물성 배지의 OH라디칼 챔버(105)를 통과한다. OH라디칼 챔버(105)에서는 바이러스를 약화 또는 비활성화시키면서 식물성 배지의 수용액에 점착한다. 수용액에 점착된 사멸 또는 약화된 바이러스는 수용액을 필터링함으로써 일부는 필터링으로 포집되어 점막백신으로 조제되고, 나머지는 수용액에 점착된 대로 계속 회전하며, 수산기에 분해된다.5A and 5B, the air flow of the anti-virus system is an OH radical chamber 105 of an irradiation chamber or vegetable medium that kills, heats, and applies ozone phase to the virus in order to reliably remove a small amount of virus floating in the air. pass through In the OH radical chamber 105, while weakening or inactivating the virus, it adheres to the aqueous solution of the vegetable medium. The dead or weakened virus adhered to the aqueous solution is filtered by filtering the aqueous solution, and some of it is collected by filtering and prepared as a mucosal vaccine, and the rest continues to rotate as it adheres to the aqueous solution, and is decomposed into hydroxyl groups.
도 5a, 도 5b에서, 바이러스 제거 유닛(100)의 공기 출구(14)는 들숨용 공기 호스(112)에 의하여 사용자(152)가 착용한 호흡기(150)로 연결되고, 바이러스 제거 유닛(100)의 공기 입구(12)는 날숨용 공기 호스(112)에 의하여 호흡기(150)로 연결된다. 호흡기(150)에는 체크 밸브(도시안됨)가 구비되어 공기의 역류를 방지하는 것이 필요하다. 산소 부족이 생기지 않도록 대기 흡입구에서 공기를 충분히 흡입하여 사용자에게 공급하는 것이 필요하다.5A and 5B, the air outlet 14 of the virus removal unit 100 is connected to the respirator 150 worn by the user 152 by an inhalation air hose 112, and the virus removal unit 100 of the air inlet 12 is connected to the respirator 150 by the air hose 112 for exhalation. The respirator 150 is provided with a check valve (not shown) to prevent backflow of air. It is necessary to supply air to the user by sufficiently sucking in air from the atmospheric intake to prevent oxygen shortage.
또, 안티바이러스 시스템에서, 각종 바이러스를 포함하는 대기 또는 실내 공기는 처리(멸균, 약화 또는 비활성화)되고 바이러스를 점착하여 제거한 후에 호흡에 제공된다. 이를 위하여 외부 공기가 바이러스 제거유닛(100)을 통과하도록 한 다음, 호흡에 제공된다. 또한, 날숨공기에도 바이러스가 포함되어 있을 가능성이 있으므로, 바이러스를 사멸시켜 제거한 다음 안전한 공기를 배출되게 한다.Further, in antivirus systems, atmospheric or indoor air containing various viruses is treated (sterilized, attenuated, or inactivated) and provided for respiration after adhering and removing viruses. For this, external air is allowed to pass through the virus removal unit 100, and then is provided for respiration. In addition, since there is a possibility that the exhaled air contains a virus, the virus is killed and removed, and then the safe air is discharged.
이러한 호흡용 안티바이러스 시스템은 이동식 개인용으로 구성할 수 있고, 필요에 따라 공중용 실내공간에 방역 장비로 구성할 수 있다. This anti-virus system for breathing can be configured for mobile personal use, and can be configured as quarantine equipment in a public indoor space if necessary.
상기 들숨용 공기 호스(112)와 날숨용 공기 호스(122)에는 각각 송풍기(16)가 연결되고, 상기 각각의 송풍기는 날숨과 들숨을 감지하는 센서에 의하여 작동이 제어되도록 할 수 있다. Each blower 16 is connected to the inhalation air hose 112 and the exhalation air hose 122, and the respective blowers may have their operation controlled by a sensor that detects the exhalation and the inhalation.
도 6은 본 발명에 따라, 바이러스 제거유닛(100)과 호흡기(150)를 갖는 안티 바이러스 시스템(10)을, 예컨대 가방(161)에 배치하여 휴대용으로 제작한 실시예를 나타낸다.6 shows an embodiment in which the anti-virus system 10 having the virus removal unit 100 and the respirator 150 is placed in, for example, a bag 161 to make it portable according to the present invention.
상기 휴대용 바이러스 제거유닛(100)에서 들숨용 공기호스(112)와 날숨용 공기 호스(122)가 상기 바이러스 제거 유닛(100)과 호흡기(150) 사이에 연결되어 있다. 착용자가 흡입하는 공기는 외부 공기가 바이러스 조사실 또는 점착실을 통과하고, 들숨용 공기 호스(112)를 거쳐 호흡기의 들숨구를 통해 흡입되고, 착용자의 폐에서 나오는 공기는, 호흡기(150)에서 날숨용 공기 호스(122)를 통하여 조사실 또는 점착실을 통과되게 한다. 이에 따라, 어떠한 환경에서도 바이러스가 제거된 안전한 청정공기를 호흡할 수 있다. In the portable virus removal unit 100 , an air hose 112 for breathing in and an air hose 122 for breathing out are connected between the virus removal unit 100 and the respirator 150 . The air inhaled by the wearer external air passes through the virus irradiation chamber or the adhesive chamber, is inhaled through the inhalation port of the respirator through the inhalation air hose 112, and the air coming out of the wearer's lungs is exhaled from the respirator 150 Let it pass through the irradiation chamber or the adhesive chamber through the air hose 122 for use. Accordingly, it is possible to breathe safe clean air from which viruses are removed in any environment.
상기 호흡기(150) 또는 공기 호스(112, 122)에 송풍기를 구비하여 호기력과 흡기력에 따라 송풍기를 작동시키는 것이 바람직하다. It is preferable to provide a blower in the respirator 150 or the air hoses 112 and 122 to operate the blower according to the exhalation force and the inspiratory force.
그리고 초미세필터를 호흡기(150) 근처 또는 바이러스 제거유닛(100) 근처에 설치하여 바이러스를 제거하는 것이 바람직하다. And it is preferable to install an ultra-fine filter near the respirator 150 or near the virus removal unit 100 to remove the virus.
기존 방독면에 바이러스 제거 유닛(100)의 공기호스를 부착하여 방독면과 방역 호흡기를 겸하게 하는 것도 가능하다. By attaching the air hose of the virus removal unit 100 to the existing gas mask, it is also possible to serve as both a gas mask and a quarantine respirator.
도 7은 본 발명에 따른 안티 바이러스 시스템(10)을 실내에서 공중의 호흡에 적용하여 여러 사람의 호흡공기와 비말에 의한 바이러스 전염을 방역하기 위하여 상승기류의 순환상태를 나타낸다.7 shows the circulation state of the upward air flow in order to prevent virus transmission by the respiratory air and droplets of several people by applying the anti-virus system 10 according to the present invention to indoor breathing.
즉, 본 발명에 따른 안티 바이러스 시스템(10)을 실내 공간용으로 제작하여, 식당, 카페, 교실, 사무실, 강단, 회의실, 등에 설치하여, 안전한 청정공기의 상승기류를 조성하는 방역장비의 실시예를 나타낸다. 이로써 여러 사람의 호흡 비말에 의하여 옆 사람에게 바이러스가 전염되는 것을 막아준다. That is, an embodiment of a quarantine equipment that produces an anti-virus system 10 according to the present invention for an indoor space and installs it in a restaurant, cafe, classroom, office, pulpit, conference room, etc. indicates This prevents the virus from being transmitted to the next person by breathing droplets of several people.
안티 바이러스 시스템(10), 실내외 또는 대기의 처리대상 공기를 바이러스 제거유닛(100)의 전자파 조사실 또는 자외선 조사실 또는 식물성배지 OH 라디칼 챔버의 수용액 점착실을 통과시켜, 바이러스를 제거한 안전한 청정공기를 공기 출구(14)를 통해 방역대상의 실내공간으로 보내거나 실외 대기중으로 배출되게 한다. 실내에서는 상승기류를 형성하는 것이 바람직하다.By passing the anti-virus system 10, indoor/outdoor or atmospheric treatment target air through the electromagnetic wave irradiation room or ultraviolet irradiation room of the virus removal unit 100, or the aqueous solution adhesion chamber of the vegetable medium OH radical chamber, safe clean air from which the virus is removed is supplied to the air outlet Through (14), it is sent to the indoor space of the quarantine target or discharged into the outdoor atmosphere. It is preferable to form an updraft in the room.
바이러스 제거유닛(100)의 점착실 또는 조사실 의 공기 입구(12)와 공기 출구(14)에 송풍기(16)를 설치하여 공기의 순환을 촉진하며, 동시에 상승기류를 조성하여, 조사실 또는 점착실의 공기 입구(12)의 상단부에 배치된 후드(19)를 통하여 바이러스 제거 유닛(100) 쪽으로 흐르도록 유도한다. 이에 따라 실내에 있는 여러 사람들의 날숨 공기와 비말이 상승기류에 따라 위로 올라가고, 조사실 또는 점착실을 통과하며, 공기중 바이러스를 제거한 안전한 청정공기로 상승기류를 형성한다. 상승기류의 역할은, 바이러스가 포함된 공기는 옆사람에게 확산되지 아니하고 상승기류를 따라 위로 올라가 바이러스 제거유닛(100)으로 흡입되어 바이러스가 제거되도록 한다. A blower 16 is installed at the air inlet 12 and the air outlet 14 of the adhesion chamber or the irradiation chamber of the virus removal unit 100 to promote air circulation, and at the same time create an upward airflow, The air is guided to flow toward the virus removal unit 100 through the hood 19 disposed at the upper end of the inlet 12 . Accordingly, the exhaled air and droplets of several people in the room rise upward according to the updraft, pass through the irradiation room or the adhesion room, and form an updraft with safe clean air from which the virus in the air has been removed. The role of the updraft is that the air containing the virus does not spread to the person next to it but goes up along the updraft and is sucked into the virus removal unit 100 so that the virus is removed.
바이러스 제거유닛(100)은 전자파 조사실 또는 자외선 조사실 또는 식물성 배지 OH라디칼 챔버를 포함한다.The virus removal unit 100 includes an electromagnetic wave irradiation chamber or an ultraviolet irradiation chamber or a vegetable medium OH radical chamber.
또한, 상기 조사실의 공기 출구(14)에는 필터(17)를 구비하여 사멸 바이러스를 제거하는 것이 바람직하다, In addition, it is preferable to provide a filter 17 at the air outlet 14 of the irradiation chamber to remove the dead virus.
도 8은 본 발명에 따른 안티 바이러스 시스템(10)을 공항, 항만의 출입 통로나 공공건물과 같은 대중이 출입하는 통로, 또는 배송 물품의 방역을 위한 물품 이송 통로에 설치된 상태의 실시예를 나타낸다.8 shows an embodiment of a state in which the anti-virus system 10 according to the present invention is installed in an access passage of an airport, a port, a passage through which the public, such as a public building, or an article transfer passage for quarantine of delivered goods.
상기 통로방역 출입실(200)은 앞뒤 출입문이 닫히고, 실내공기를 흡입하여 전자파 조사실 또는 점착실로 송풍하는 송풍기(16)가 구비되어 있다. 상기 송풍기는 에어커튼용 팬으로 된 송풍기로 천정에 길게 하나 이상의 세트로 설치된다. 공기흐름은 바이러스 제거유닛(100)을 통과하여, 통로 양측벽을 통하여 불어져 나온다. 에어 사워로 출입자와 화물에 붙어 있는 바이러스를 공기중에 부유시켜 조사실 또는 OH 라디칼 챔버로 처리대상 공기를 불어넣어 바이러스를 제거한다. The passage prevention access room 200 is provided with a blower 16 that closes the front and rear doors, and blows the air into the electromagnetic wave irradiation room or the adhesive room by sucking the indoor air. The blower is a blower made of a fan for an air curtain, and is installed in one or more sets long on the ceiling. The air flow passes through the virus removal unit 100 and blows out through both side walls of the passage. The virus is removed by blowing the air to be treated into the irradiation room or OH radical chamber by floating the virus attached to the entry and the cargo in the air with an air sour.
상기 유닛(100)은, 전자파 조사실 또는 자외선 조사실 또는 식물성배지 OH라디칼 챔버를 적용한다. The unit 100 applies an electromagnetic wave irradiation chamber or an ultraviolet irradiation chamber or a vegetable medium OH radical chamber.
이에 따라 물품이나 여행객을 통하여 바이러스가 전염되는 것을 차단할 수 있게 되어 자유로운 여행을 가능하게 한다.Accordingly, it is possible to block the spread of the virus through goods or travelers, enabling free travel.
또한 상기 전자파 조사실의 공기 출구(14)에는 필터(17)를 설치하여 사멸 바이러스를 수집하여 제거한다.In addition, a filter 17 is installed at the air outlet 14 of the electromagnetic wave irradiation chamber to collect and remove dead viruses.
도 9a ~도 9d는 본 발명에 따른 바이러스를 제거하는 전자파 조사실 또는 점착실을 구비한 제거유닛(100)을 적용하는 4분야 방역대상(101)의 실시예이다. 도 9a는 바이러스 제거유닛(100)을 적용한 공기 청정기(210)에 대한 것이고, 도9b는 바이러스 제거유닛(100)을 적용한 에어컨(220)에 대한 것이고, 도 9c는 방역 대상(101)인 교통기관의 객실(traffic cabin)을 방역하기 위하여 바이러스 제거 유닛(100)이 적용된 상태를 나타내고, 도 9d는 지상 또는 지하공간의 공조설비에 설치된 바이러스 제거유닛(100)을 통하여 방역 대상(101)에 청정공기를 제공하는 시스템을 보여준다.9A to 9D are an embodiment of a four-field quarantine target 101 to which the removal unit 100 having an electromagnetic wave irradiation chamber or an adhesive chamber for removing viruses according to the present invention is applied. 9A is about the air purifier 210 to which the virus removal unit 100 is applied, FIG. 9B is about the air conditioner 220 to which the virus removal unit 100 is applied, and FIG. shows the state in which the virus removal unit 100 is applied to prevent the traffic cabin of the Shows a system that provides
도 9a와 도 9b에 도시된 바와 같이 공기 청정기(210)와 에어컨(220, 온풍기도 포함)에 안티바이러스 시스템(10)의 바이러스 제거유닛(100)을 적용하여, 바이러스를 제거한 청정공기를 제공한다. As shown in FIGS. 9A and 9B , the virus removal unit 100 of the antivirus system 10 is applied to the air purifier 210 and the air conditioner 220 (including a hot air conditioner) to provide clean air from which the virus has been removed. .
이로써, 실내에 바이러스 감염자가 있는 경우, 공기청정기나 에어컨이 바이러스를 오히려 확산시키는 문제가 있었던 바, 이를 해결할 수 있게 된다.Accordingly, when there is a virus infected person indoors, there is a problem that the air purifier or air conditioner rather spreads the virus, which can be solved.
도 9c에 도시된 바와 같이 각종 교통기관의 공조기에 바이러스 제거유닛(100)을 적용하면, 공조기의 송풍기와 연결된 방역대상(101)인 객실(traffic cabin)의 천정 공기통로의 댐퍼 또는 디퓨즈에서 바이러스를 제거한 청정공기의 하강기류를 객실내로 보낼 수 있다. 승객들의 머리위로 바이러스를 제거한 청정공기를 불어 내려, 승객들이 안전한 공기를 호흡할 수 있다As shown in Fig. 9c, when the virus removal unit 100 is applied to the air conditioner of various transportation institutions, the virus is removed from the damper or diffuser of the ceiling air passage of the traffic cabin, which is the quarantine target 101 connected to the blower of the air conditioner. The downdraft of the removed clean air can be sent into the cabin. By blowing clean, virus-free air over the passengers' heads, passengers can breathe safe air.
도 9d에 도시된 바와 같이 지하공간 또는 빌딩에 설치하는 공기조화 설비에 공급하는 공기는 지상 6m이상의 신선한 공기(자동차 배기가스 voc 등 무거운 유해공기를 포함하지 않은 공기)를 공급하는 대기 흡입구를 구비하고, 바이러스 제거유닛(100)을 적용하면, 지하 공간 또는 빌딩 내의 방역대상(101)으로 바이러스를 제거한 신선하고 안전한 청정공기를 제공할 수 있다.As shown in Fig. 9d, the air supplied to the air conditioning equipment installed in the underground space or building is equipped with an atmospheric intake that supplies fresh air 6 m above the ground (air that does not contain heavy harmful air such as vehicle exhaust gas voc), and , when the virus removal unit 100 is applied, it is possible to provide fresh and safe clean air from which the virus is removed to the quarantine target 101 in an underground space or a building.
또한, 상기 바이러스 제거유닛 중에서 OH라디칼 수용액 챔버를 사용하면, 황사나 미세먼지의 문제도 해결할 수 있다.In addition, if an OH radical aqueous solution chamber is used in the virus removal unit, the problem of yellow dust or fine dust can also be solved.

Claims (18)

  1. 방역 대상으로부터 공기가 유입되는 공기 입구와 공기를 배출하는 공기 출구를 구비하고, 상기 공기 입구와 공기 출구 사이에 배치된 바이러스 제거 유닛을 구비하고, 상기 바이러스 제거 유닛은 전자파 조사실(electromagnetic wave radiation chamber) 또는 자외선 조사실 또는 바이러스를 약화 또는 비활성화시키는 OH라디칼 챔버를 구비하고, 외부의 공기와 방역 대상으로부터 공기를 흡입하여 상기 바이러스 제거 유닛에서 바이러스 또는 세균을 사멸시켜 외기 또는 방역 대상으로 청정 공기를 보낼 수 있도록 되어 있는 안티 바이러스 시스템. An air inlet through which air is introduced from a quarantine target and an air outlet through which air is discharged, and a virus removal unit disposed between the air inlet and the air outlet, wherein the virus removal unit is an electromagnetic wave radiation chamber. or an ultraviolet irradiation room or an OH radical chamber that weakens or inactivates the virus, and inhales external air and air from the quarantine target to kill the virus or bacteria in the virus removal unit to send clean air to the outside air or the quarantine target Anti-virus system in place.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 바이러스 제거 유닛은 전자파 조사실 또는 자외선 조사실(ultraviolet ray irradiation chamber)를 포함하고, 상기 전자파 조사실은 고밀도 전자파 변환체를 원통으로 구성하여 고밀도 전자파가 조사되도록 전자파 가이드 역할을 겸하게 되어 있는 전자파 변환 조사실이며, 상기 자외선 조사실은 고밀도 자외선 발생체를 감싸는 원통형 반사경을 구비하고, 상기 반사경은 반사율이 높은 이산화티타늄(TiO²재질로 구성된, 안티바이러스 시스템. According to claim 1, wherein the virus removal unit comprises an electromagnetic wave irradiation chamber or ultraviolet irradiation chamber (ultraviolet ray irradiation chamber), the electromagnetic wave irradiation chamber constitutes a high-density electromagnetic wave converter in a cylindrical shape to serve as an electromagnetic wave guide so that the high-density electromagnetic wave is irradiated. It is an electromagnetic wave conversion irradiation room in which the ultraviolet irradiation chamber has a cylindrical reflector that surrounds a high-density ultraviolet generator, and the reflector is titanium dioxide (TiO²) with high reflectivity, an antivirus system.
  3. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 바이러스 제거유닛의 상기 OH 라디칼 챔버는 식물성 배지의 수용액을 포함하고, 루테늄(Ru) 촉매전극판과 티타늄(Ti) 전극판 사이에서 OH 라디칼이 발생되고, OH 라디칼에 의해 약화 또는 사멸된 바이러스가 점착되어 제거되는 바이러스 제거실을 구비하고, 상기 바이러스 제거실은 바이러스 점착실(virus sticky chamber)을 구성하는 안티바이러스 시스템.The method of claim 1, wherein the OH radical chamber of the virus removal unit contains an aqueous solution of a vegetable medium, OH radicals are generated between the ruthenium (Ru) catalyst electrode plate and the titanium (Ti) electrode plate, and by OH radicals An antivirus system comprising a virus removal chamber in which a weakened or killed virus is adhered and removed, wherein the virus removal chamber constitutes a virus sticky chamber.
  4. 제 3항에 있어서, 식물성 배지 수용액은 식물성 배지의 분말을 물과 함께 상기 OH 라디칼 챔버에 투입하여 점착성을 갖도록 구성되고, 상기 전극판에 통전하여 OH 라디칼이 생성되는, 안티바이러스 시스템.The antiviral system according to claim 3, wherein the aqueous vegetable medium solution is configured to have adhesion by injecting the powder of the vegetable medium together with water into the OH radical chamber, and energizing the electrode plate to generate OH radicals.
  5. 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 안티바이러스 시스템이 개인이 착용할 수 있는 호흡기를 구비하여 이동식으로 구성되고, 상기 바이러스 제거 유닛에서 바이러스가 사멸되거나 비활성처리된 공기는 공기 출구에서 배출되어 공기호스를 통하여 상기 호흡기로 유입되고, 착용자의 날숨 공기는 상기 호흡기와 상기 제거 유닛을 연결하는 공기호스를 통하여 제거 유닛의 공기입구로 유입되어 상기 제거 유닛에서 바이러스가 사멸되거나 비활성 처리되는 안티 바이러스 시스템.According to claim 1, wherein the antivirus system is configured to be mobile with a respirator that can be worn by an individual, and the virus in which the virus has been killed or inactivated in the virus removal unit is discharged from the air outlet and passed through the air hose. An anti-virus system that flows into the respirator, and the exhaled air of the wearer is introduced into the air inlet of the removal unit through an air hose connecting the respirator and the removal unit to kill or inactivate the virus in the removal unit.
  6. 제 5항에 있어서, 상기 제거유닛의 공기 출구와 상기 호흡기 사이에 사멸되거나 약화되어 비활성화된 바이러스를 포집하여 착용자의 몸에 최적화된 점막 백신으로 활용할 수 있도록 하는 포집기를 구비한 안티바이러스 시스템.[Claim 6] The antivirus system of claim 5, wherein the antivirus system is provided with a collector to collect a virus that has been killed or weakened and inactivated between the air outlet of the removal unit and the respirator so that it can be utilized as a mucosal vaccine optimized for the wearer's body.
  7. 제2항에 있어서 상기 포집되는 바이러스의 사멸, 열상(heat injured), 오존상(ozone injured)을 받은 상태를 조정하기 위한 접촉온도 측정기와 전압 조절장치를 구비하는 안티바이러스 시스템.[Claim 3] The antivirus system according to claim 2, comprising a contact temperature measuring device and a voltage regulating device for regulating the state of being killed, heat injured, and ozone injured of the collected virus.
  8. 제5항에 있어서 상기 제거 유닛 공기입구와 공기출구 또는 들숨 호스와 날숨 호스에 각각 필요에 따라 송풍기가 설치되고, 상기 송풍기는 들숨과 날숨을 감지하는 센서에 의하여 작동이 개시되는 안티바이러스 시스템.[Claim 6] The anti-virus system according to claim 5, wherein a blower is installed at the air inlet and the air outlet of the removal unit or the inhalation hose and the exhalation hose, respectively, as needed, and the blower is activated by a sensor that detects the inhalation and exhalation.
  9. 제2항에 있어서, 바이러스에 전자파 또는 자외선을 조사하여 열상 또는 오존상(처)을 입혀 제거하는 제거 유닛 내에 제1 조사실과 제2 조사실을 구비하여 흡입공기와 배출공기를 독립적으로 통과하도록 하는 안티바이러스 시스템.According to claim 2, wherein the virus is irradiated with electromagnetic waves or ultraviolet rays to provide a first irradiation chamber and a second irradiation chamber in the removal unit that removes by applying a thermal image or ozone image (stain) to independently pass the intake air and the exhaust air virus system.
  10. 제3항에 있어서, 상기 점착실은 OH라디칼 챔버의 수용액과 바이러스 부유 공기가 서로 혼합. 접촉. 충돌하며, 공기에 부유하는 바이러스를 상기 수용액에 점착시켜 제거하는 순환 라인(circulation line) 및 외부 공기를 유입시키고 상기 수용액을 순환시키는 펌프를 구비하고, 상기 제거실의 공기 출구 부분에 출구 공기의 범퍼로서 들숨(inhalation)용 아울렛 포켓 (outlet pocket)을 구비하고, 펌프의 입구에 유입 공기의 범퍼로서 날숨(exhalation)용 인렛 포켓 (inlet pocket)을 구비하는 안티바이러스 시스템.[4] The method of claim 3, wherein in the adhesive chamber, the aqueous solution of the OH radical chamber and the virus suspended air are mixed with each other. contact. and a circulation line for adhering and removing viruses floating in the air to the aqueous solution and a pump for introducing external air and circulating the aqueous solution; An anti-virus system comprising an outlet pocket for inhalation as a pump and an inlet pocket for exhalation as a bumper for inlet air at the inlet of the pump.
  11. 제1항 내지 제3항 중의 어느 한 항에 따른 안티바이러스 시스템을 포함하고, 실내 공기를 흡입하는 송풍기와 공기 입구를 구비하고, 흡입된 공기를 바이러스 제거 유닛을 통과하도록 하여 바이러스를 사멸시킨 후 공기 출구를 통하여 여러 사람의 호흡비말을 상승기류에 따라 다시 제거 유닛을 통과되게 하여 외기로 배출하거나 실내로 되돌리며, 바이러스 사멸 공기의 상승기류의 순환을 조성한, 실내 호흡 비말 방역장비를 구성하는 안티 바이러스 시스템.[Claim 4] The anti-virus system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, comprising a blower for sucking indoor air and an air inlet, passing the inhaled air through the virus removal unit to kill the virus Through the outlet, respiratory droplets of several people are passed through the removal unit again according to the updraft, and discharged to the outside air or returned to the room. system.
  12. 제1항 내지 제3항 중의 어느 한 항에 따른 안티바이러스 시스템을 포함하고, 상기 안티 바이러스 시스템은 공항, 항만의 출입 통로나 대중이 출입하는 통로, 또는 배송 물품의 방역을 위하여 물품 이송 통로에 설치되고, 내측의 공기를 흡입하는 송풍기와 공기 입구를 구비하고, 흡입된 공기를 바이러스 제거 유닛을 통과하도록 하여 바이러스를 사멸시킨 후 공기 출구를 통하여 외기로 배출하거나 방역 공간으로 되돌리도록 되어 있는 통로 방역을 위한 안티 바이러스 시스템.An anti-virus system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the anti-virus system is installed in an access passage of an airport or port, a passage through which the public enters, or an article transfer passage for quarantine of delivered goods It is equipped with a blower and an air inlet that sucks air inside, and passes the inhaled air through the virus removal unit to kill the virus, and then discharges it to the outside through the air outlet or returns to the quarantine space. anti-virus system for
  13. 제1항 및 제2항에 있어서, 공기청정기나 에어컨, 또는 온풍기에 바이러스 제거유닛을 적용하여 각종 호흡기 질병의 세균 바이러스를 제거하는 안티바이러스시스템.The antivirus system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the virus removal unit is applied to an air purifier, an air conditioner, or a hot air fan to remove bacteria and viruses of various respiratory diseases.
  14. 제1항 및 제2항에 있어서, 교통기관의 공조기의 공기입구 또는 출구에 바이러스 제거유닛을 설치하여, 공조기의 송풍기와 연결된 방역대상인 객실의 천정공기 통로에 설치한 댐퍼 또는 디퓨저에서 객실안으로 송풍하여, 바이러스를 제거한 청정공기의 하강기류를 천정에서 객실 바닥으로 조성하여, 승객끼리 호흡 비말을 차단하고 청정공기를 숨쉬게 하는 안티바이러스 시스템.The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a virus removal unit is installed at the air inlet or outlet of the air conditioner of a transportation facility, and the air is blown into the guest room from the damper or diffuser installed in the ceiling air passage of the room to be quarantined connected to the blower of the air conditioner. , An antivirus system that creates a downdraft of clean air from which the virus has been removed from the ceiling to the floor of the cabin to block respiratory droplets between passengers and breathe clean air.
  15. 제1항 및 제2항에 있어서, 지하시설 또는 지상시설의 공기조화설비 또는 시스템 냉/난방기에 바이러스 제거유닛의 조사실을 적용하여 각종 세균 바이러스를 제거한 청정공기를 공급되게 하는 안티바이러스 시스템.The antivirus system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein clean air from which various bacteria and viruses are removed is supplied by applying the irradiation chamber of the virus removal unit to the air conditioning equipment or system cooling/heating equipment of an underground facility or an above-ground facility.
  16. 제1항 및 제3항에 있어서, 바이러스 제거유닛의 OH라디칼 점착실을 적용하여, 각종 세균 바이러스를 점착 제거함과 동시에 황사와 미세먼지를 모두 점착 제거하여 숲속의 공기와 유사한 청정공기로 숨쉬게 하는 안티바이러스 시스템.[Claim 4] The method of claim 1 and 3, wherein, by applying the OH radical adhesive seal of the virus removal unit, it removes adhesiveness of various bacteria and viruses and simultaneously removes both yellow sand and fine dust to breathe with clean air similar to the air in the forest. antivirus system.
  17. 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 바이러스 제거 유닛을 구비한 음압병실의 환기장치 또는 축사 환기장치에 적용된 안티바이러스 시스템.The antivirus system according to claim 1, wherein the antivirus system is applied to a ventilation device of a negative pressure ward having the virus removal unit or a ventilation device in a livestock shed.
  18. 제5항에 있어서, 상기 호흡기는 방독면으로 구성되어, 방독면에 바이러스 제거유닛과 바이러스 포집기를 포함되게 하여 불측의 세균 바이러스 공격까지 방어할 수 있게 하며, 공격받은 세균 바이러스를 포집하여 종류를 파악할 수 있게 하는 안티바이러스 시스템. The method of claim 5, wherein the respirator is composed of a gas mask, so that a virus removal unit and a virus collector are included in the gas mask to protect against an unexpected bacterial virus attack, and to capture the attacked bacterial virus to identify the type antivirus system.
PCT/KR2021/011308 2020-08-26 2021-08-24 Antivirus system, disinfection equipment comprising same, and medical device for formulating mucosal vaccine through virus removal process of disinfection equipment WO2022045742A1 (en)

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