WO2022042765A1 - 一种显示方法及电子设备 - Google Patents

一种显示方法及电子设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022042765A1
WO2022042765A1 PCT/CN2021/125850 CN2021125850W WO2022042765A1 WO 2022042765 A1 WO2022042765 A1 WO 2022042765A1 CN 2021125850 W CN2021125850 W CN 2021125850W WO 2022042765 A1 WO2022042765 A1 WO 2022042765A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
profile
option
field
account
user
Prior art date
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PCT/CN2021/125850
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
黄金晶
Original Assignee
荣耀终端有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by 荣耀终端有限公司 filed Critical 荣耀终端有限公司
Priority to EP21860597.0A priority Critical patent/EP4192046A4/en
Priority to US18/021,061 priority patent/US20230300598A1/en
Publication of WO2022042765A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022042765A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00—Network data management
    • H04W8/18—Processing of user or subscriber data, e.g. subscribed services, user preferences or user profiles; Transfer of user or subscriber data
    • H04W8/183—Processing at user equipment or user record carrier
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01—Protocols
    • H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01—Protocols
    • H04L67/06—Protocols specially adapted for file transfer, e.g. file transfer protocol [FTP]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/2866—Architectures; Arrangements
    • H04L67/30—Profiles
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/2866—Architectures; Arrangements
    • H04L67/30—Profiles
    • H04L67/303—Terminal profiles
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/2866—Architectures; Arrangements
    • H04L67/30—Profiles
    • H04L67/306—User profiles
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M15/00—Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
    • H04M15/70—Administration or customization aspects; Counter-checking correct charges
    • H04M15/755—Account identification
    • H04M15/7556—Account identification by SIM, e.g. smart card account in SCP, SDP or SN
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M15/00—Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
    • H04M15/83—Notification aspects
    • H04M15/85—Notification aspects characterised by the type of condition triggering a notification
    • H04M15/854—Available credit
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M17/00—Prepayment of wireline communication systems, wireless communication systems or telephone systems
    • H04M17/10—Account details or usage
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M17/00—Prepayment of wireline communication systems, wireless communication systems or telephone systems
    • H04M17/10—Account details or usage
    • H04M17/103—Account details or usage using SIMs (USIMs) or calling cards
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/24—Accounting or billing
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/60—Subscription-based services using application servers or record carriers, e.g. SIM application toolkits
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00—Network data management
    • H04W8/26—Network addressing or numbering for mobility support
    • H04W8/265—Network addressing or numbering for mobility support for initial activation of new user
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/02—Terminal devices
    • H04W88/06—Terminal devices adapted for operation in multiple networks or having at least two operational modes, e.g. multi-mode terminals
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00—Network data management
    • H04W8/18—Processing of user or subscriber data, e.g. subscribed services, user preferences or user profiles; Transfer of user or subscriber data
    • H04W8/20—Transfer of user or subscriber data
    • H04W8/205—Transfer to or from user equipment or user record carrier

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a display method and an electronic device.
  • Embedded subscriber identity module is an evolution of traditional SIM, which can be directly integrated into electronic devices (such as mobile phones and wearable devices) in the form of chips. After purchasing an electronic device integrated with eSIM, users do not need to insert a traditional SIM, but only need to download and activate the profile (Profile) to use operator services.
  • Profile profile
  • the electronic device can only obtain a small amount of the basic attributes of the Profile (such as the integrated circuit card identity (iccid), the status of the Profile (ProfileState) ), presented to the user and cannot meet the user's needs. For example, when a user downloads multiple profiles, he cannot activate the corresponding profile according to his own needs.
  • the basic attributes of the Profile such as the integrated circuit card identity (iccid), the status of the Profile (ProfileState)
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a display method and an electronic device.
  • the user can learn the profile capability without activating the profile after downloading the profile, thereby It is convenient for users to understand Profile capabilities and improve user experience.
  • the first aspect is a display method according to an embodiment of the present application, which specifically includes:
  • the electronic device detects a first operation, and the first operation is used to request to download a configuration file Profile, the Profile includes configuration file metadata Profile Metadata, and the Profile Metadata includes a first field, a second field, a third field, a At least one of the four fields and the fifth field; wherein the first field is used to indicate the network standard supported by the profile, the second field is used to indicate the card type supported by the profile, and the third field Used to indicate the account balance information of the Profile, the fourth field is used to indicate the balance information of the profile's account package flow, and the fifth field is used to indicate the profile account status;
  • the electronic device In response to the first operation, the electronic device sends a Profile download request to the operator network;
  • the electronic device receives the Profile from the operator network
  • the electronic device detects a second operation, the second operation is used to open a first interface, and the first interface includes at least one of the first option, the second option, the third option, the fourth option, and the fifth option One.
  • the first option is used to indicate the network standard supported by the Profile
  • the second option is used to indicate the card type supported by the Profile
  • the third option is used to indicate the profile's account balance information
  • the fourth option is used to indicate the balance of the profile's account package traffic information
  • the fifth option is used to indicate the account status of the Profile;
  • the electronic device displays the first interface on the display screen according to the Profile Metadata.
  • the electronic device by adding a field used to characterize the Profile capability (capability) in the Profile Metadata, that is, one or more fields among the first field, the second field, the third field, the fourth field, and the fifth field, so that Before the user activates the profile, the electronic device can obtain the information used to characterize the profile capability and present it to the user. Therefore, after downloading the profile, the user can learn the profile capability without activating the profile, thereby facilitating the user to understand the profile capability and improving the user experience.
  • a field used to characterize the Profile capability (capability) in the Profile Metadata that is, one or more fields among the first field, the second field, the third field, the fourth field, and the fifth field
  • a first prompt window will pop up on the display screen; the first prompt window includes first prompt information, activation options and cancel options, and the first prompt information is used to prompt Whether the user activates the profile that supports the first network standard and/or the first card type, the activation option is for the user to activate the profile, and the deactivation option is for the user to not activate the profile. Thereby, it is helpful to prompt the user of the network standard and/or card type supported by the Profile.
  • a second prompt window will pop up on the display screen; the second prompt The window includes a second prompt message, a waiver option and an agree option, the second prompt message is used to prompt the user that the account of the Profile is in arrears and whether to pay the fee; the consent option is used for the user to make an account payment, and the abandon option is used for the user not to pay the account fee. . This helps to prompt the user whether Profile's account is in arrears.
  • a third prompt window will pop up on the display screen;
  • the three prompt windows include third prompt information, a waiver option and an agree option.
  • the third prompt information is used to prompt the user that the profile's account data package has been used up and whether to recharge the data; the consent option is used for the user to purchase data, and the abandon option is used for Users do not buy traffic. This helps to prompt the user whether Profile's account is in arrears. This helps to prompt the user whether the profile's account data package has been used up.
  • a fourth prompt window will pop up on the display screen; the fourth prompt window Including fourth prompt information, delete option and cancel option, the fourth prompt information is used to prompt the user that the account of the Profile has been cancelled and whether to delete it; the delete option is used for the user to delete the Profile, and the cancel option is used for the user not to delete the Profile. This helps to prompt the user whether the Profile's account has been logged out.
  • the electronic device receives an update notification of the third field from the operator network; and updates the profile of the profile indicated by the third option according to the update notification of the third field.
  • Account balance information This helps to improve the reliability of account balance information presented to the user's Profile by the electronic device.
  • the electronic device receives an update notification of the fourth field from the operator network; and updates the profile of the Profile indicated by the fourth option according to the update notification of the fourth field.
  • Account plan data allowance information In a possible design, the electronic device receives an update notification of the fourth field from the operator network; and updates the profile of the Profile indicated by the fourth option according to the update notification of the fourth field.
  • a charging interface is displayed on the display screen. It is convenient for users to refill the flow.
  • the first field is nrProfile
  • the second field is onlyforIoT
  • the third field is outofCredit
  • the fourth field is outofDataPlan
  • the fifth field is profileCancelled.
  • the second aspect it is an electronic device according to an embodiment of the application, which specifically includes a processor, a memory, and a display screen; a computer program is stored in the memory, and the processor is used to call the computer program stored in the memory. , perform the following steps:
  • a first operation is detected, the first operation is used to request to download a configuration file Profile, the Profile includes configuration file metadata Profile Metadata, and the Profile Metadata includes a first field, a second field, a third field, and a fourth field and at least one of the fifth fields; wherein, the first field is used to indicate the network standard supported by the Profile, the second field is used to indicate the card type supported by the Profile, and the third field is used to indicate Indicates the account balance information of the Profile, the fourth field is used to indicate the balance information of the profile's account package traffic, and the fifth field is used to indicate the profile's account status;
  • a second operation is detected, the second operation is used to open a first interface, and the first interface includes at least one of the first option, the second option, the third option, the fourth option, and the fifth option.
  • the first option is used to indicate the network standard supported by the Profile
  • the second option is used to indicate the card type supported by the Profile
  • the third option is used to indicate the profile's account balance information
  • the fourth option is used to indicate the balance of the profile's account package traffic information
  • the fifth option is used to indicate the account status of the Profile;
  • the first interface is displayed on the display screen according to the Profile Metadata.
  • the processor invokes the computer program stored in the memory, and further performs the following steps:
  • a first prompt window pops up on the display screen; the first prompt window includes first prompt information, an activation option and a cancellation option, and the first prompt information is used to prompt the user whether to activate the support of the first network standard and/or the first A card type Profile, the activation option is used for the user to activate the profile, and the deactivation option is for the user to not activate the profile.
  • the processor invokes the computer program stored in the memory, and further performs the following steps:
  • a second prompt window will pop up on the display screen;
  • the second prompt window includes second prompt information, a waiver option and an agreement option , the second prompt information is used to prompt the user that the profile account has been in arrears and whether to pay the fee;
  • the consent option is used for the user to make account payment, and the abandon option is used for the user not to pay the account.
  • the processor invokes the computer program stored in the memory, and further performs the following steps:
  • a third prompt window will pop up on the display screen;
  • the third prompt window includes third prompt information, abandonment options and Agree option, the third prompt information is used to prompt the user that the profile's account data package has been used up and whether to recharge the data; the agree option is used for the user to purchase data, and the abandon option is used for the user not to purchase data.
  • the processor calls the computer program stored in the memory, and also performs the following steps:
  • a fourth prompt window will pop up on the display screen; the fourth prompt window includes fourth prompt information, a delete option and a cancel option, The fourth prompt information is used to prompt the user that the profile account has been logged out and whether to delete it; the delete option is used for the user to delete the profile, and the cancel option is used for the user not to delete the profile.
  • the processor invokes the computer program stored in the memory, and further performs the following steps:
  • the account balance information of the Profile indicated by the third option is updated.
  • the processor invokes the computer program stored in the memory, and further performs the following steps:
  • a recharge interface is displayed on the display screen.
  • the processor invokes the computer program stored in the memory, and further performs the following steps:
  • the processor calls the computer program stored in the memory, and also performs the following steps:
  • the processor invokes the computer program stored in the memory, and further performs the following steps:
  • a charging data interface is displayed on the display screen.
  • the first field is nrProfile
  • the second field is onlyforIoT
  • the third field is outofCredit
  • the fourth field is outofDataPlan
  • the fifth field is profileCancelled.
  • a third aspect is an electronic device according to an embodiment of the application, which specifically includes a display screen, a local configuration file management LPA module, and an eSIM module;
  • the LPA module is configured to detect a first operation and trigger the eSIM module to send a Profile download request to the operator network, where the first operation is used to request to download a configuration file Profile, and the Profile includes the configuration file metadata Profile Metadata , the Profile Metadata includes at least one of a first field, a second field, a third field, a fourth field, and a fifth field; wherein the first field is used to indicate the network standard supported by the Profile, and the The second field is used to indicate the card type supported by the Profile, the third field is used to indicate the account balance information of the Profile, and the fourth field is used to indicate the balance information of the profile's account package traffic, The fifth field is used to indicate the account status of the Profile;
  • the eSIM module configured to receive the Profile from the operator network
  • the LPA module is further configured to detect a second operation, trigger the display of the first interface on the display screen according to the Profile Metadata, and the second operation is used to open the first interface, the first interface
  • the interface includes at least one of a first option, a second option, a third option, a fourth option, and a fifth option.
  • the first option is used to indicate the network standard supported by the Profile
  • the second option is used to indicate the card type supported by the Profile
  • the third option is used to indicate the profile's account balance information
  • the fourth option is used to indicate the balance of the profile's account package traffic information
  • the fifth option is used to indicate the profile's account status.
  • the LPA is further configured to send an instruction to obtain a configuration file to the eSIM module, and after receiving the Profile Metadata from the eSIM module, trigger the trigger on the display screen according to the Profile Metadata displaying the first interface;
  • the eSIM module is further configured to return the Profile Meadata to the LPA module after receiving the instruction for obtaining the configuration file.
  • the LPA is further configured to, if detected, the first field is used to indicate that the network standard supported by the Profile is the first network standard, and/or the second field is used to indicate the The card type supported by the Profile is the first card type, then triggering the pop-up of a first prompt window on the display screen; the first prompt window includes first prompt information, activation options and cancel options, and the first prompt information It is used to prompt the user whether to activate the profile that supports the first network standard and/or the first card type, the activation option is used for the user to activate the profile, and the cancel option is used for the user to not activate the profile.
  • the LPA is further configured to trigger a pop-up of a second prompt window on the display screen if it is detected that the third field is used to indicate that the account of the Profile is in arrears;
  • the The second prompt window includes second prompt information, a waiver option and an agree option.
  • the second prompt information is used to prompt the user that the account of Profile has been in arrears and whether to pay the fee;
  • the consent option is used for the user to make account payment, and the abandon option is used for the user No charge to the account.
  • the LPA is further configured to trigger a pop-up of a third prompt window on the display screen if it is detected that the fourth field is used to indicate that the account data package of the Profile has been used up;
  • the third prompt window includes third prompt information, a waiver option and an agree option, the third prompt information is used to prompt the user that the profile's account data package has been used up and whether to recharge the data; the consent option is used for the user to purchase data and give up. Option for users not to buy traffic.
  • the LPA is further configured to trigger a fourth prompt window to pop up on the display screen if it is detected that the fourth field is used to indicate that the account of the Profile has been cancelled;
  • the four prompt windows include fourth prompt information, a delete option and a cancel option.
  • the fourth prompt information is used to prompt the user that the account of the Profile has been cancelled and whether to delete it; the delete option is used for the user to delete the Profile, and the cancel option is used for the user to not delete the profile. Delete the Profile.
  • the eSIM module is further configured to receive an update notification of the third field from the operator network, and send a third field update instruction to the LPA module;
  • the LPA module is further configured to receive an update instruction of the third field from the eSIM module, and update the account balance information of the Profile indicated by the third option according to the update instruction of the third field.
  • the LPA module is further configured to trigger the display on the display screen in response to the user's operation of clicking the third option when the account of the Profile indicated by the third option is in arrears The top-up interface is displayed.
  • the eSIM module is further configured to receive an update notification of the fourth field from the operator network, and send a fourth field update instruction to the LPA module;
  • the LPA module is further configured to receive an update instruction from the fourth field of the eSIM module, and update the account balance information of the Profile indicated by the fourth option according to the update instruction of the fourth field.
  • the LPA module is further configured to, in response to the user's operation of clicking the fourth option when the account package traffic of the Profile indicated by the fourth option has been used up, in the display
  • the charging flow interface is displayed on the screen.
  • the first field is nrProfile
  • the second field is onlyforIoT
  • the third field is outofCredit
  • the fourth field is outofDataPlan
  • the fifth field is profileCancelled.
  • an apparatus in an embodiment of the present application, where the apparatus includes a processor, and is configured to implement the above-mentioned first aspect and any possible design method of the first aspect.
  • the apparatus may also include a memory for storing the computer program.
  • the memory is coupled to the processor, and when the processor executes the computer program stored in the memory, the above-mentioned first aspect and any possible design method of the first aspect can be implemented.
  • the apparatus may also include a communication interface, and the communication interface is used for the apparatus to communicate with other devices.
  • the communication interface may be a transceiver, a circuit, a bus, a module or other types of communication interfaces, and the other devices may be network equipment or terminals, etc.
  • a fifth aspect is a computer-readable storage medium provided in an embodiment of the present application, which stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed on a computer, enables the computer to execute the first aspect and any possibility of the first aspect. method of design.
  • a computer program product provided by an embodiment of the present application includes a computer program that, when the computer program runs on a computer, enables the computer to execute the first aspect and any possible design method of the first aspect .
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an eSIM remote management system framework according to an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an interface according to an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a method for obtaining Profile Metadata according to an embodiment of the application
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of another interface according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of another interface according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of another interface according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of another interface according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of another interface according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of another interface according to an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic flowchart of a method for updating fields in Profile Metadata according to an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of another interface according to an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic flowchart of a display method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of another electronic device according to an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of another electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the value of iccid is used to uniquely identify the Profile, which is the physical symbol of the Profile; the value of isdpAid is the AID of the Profile; the value of profileState is used to characterize the status of the Profile, which is used to characterize whether the Profile is activated; profileNickname
  • the value of the profile is another name for Profile, which is the name of the user-defined Profile; the value of serviceProviderName is used to represent the service provider name (usually the operator name) of the Profile; the value of profileName is the name of the Profile; the value of iconType is used to represent the profile The icon type of Profile; the value of icon is used to represent the icon of Profile; the value of profileClass is used to represent the type of Profile.
  • the profile is divided into the following types: commercial profile, test profile and preset profile and so on.
  • the value of notificationConfigurationInfo is the notification parameter of the Profile, which is used to notify the network side;
  • the value of profileOwer is used to represent the home organization of the Profile, which is generally the operator;
  • the value of dpProprietaryData is the profile generation SM-DP+ server ID;
  • profilePolicyRules value is used to characterize the usage strategy of the Profile, such as the deletion strategy of the Profile.
  • the electronic device before activating the downloaded Profile, the electronic device can only obtain a few basic attributes of the Profile from the Profile Metadata and present it to the user.
  • the user cannot distinguish the network standard, service type (such as voice service or data service) or card type supported by different profiles by referring to the basic attributes of the profile presented by the electronic device. Activate the corresponding Profile from multiple Profiles in a targeted manner according to your own needs.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a display method, by adding a field for characterizing a Profile capability (capability) in the Profile Metadata, so that the electronic device can obtain the information used to characterize the Profile capability before the user activates the Profile. information, presented to the user. Therefore, after downloading the profile, the user can learn the profile capability without activating the profile, thereby facilitating the user to understand the profile capability and improving the user experience. For example, in the case where the user has downloaded multiple profiles, he or she can refer to the profile capability, and select the profile to be activated in a targeted manner according to his own needs.
  • the electronic device can obtain the network standard supported by the Profile before the user activates the Profile. Take 10 for 4G and 11 for 5G as an example. For example, if the network standard supported by the Profile includes 4G and 5G, the value indicated by the network standard can be 1011 or 1110. For another example, if the network standard supported by the Profile is only 4G, the value indicated by the network standard may be 0010, 1000 or 10. Alternatively, by adding nrProfile to the Profile Metadata, the electronic device can obtain whether the Profile supports 5G before the user activates the Profile.
  • nrProfile is used to characterize whether the Profile adopts the profile content of the 5G standard, including the content in DSF5GS in TS31102, and meets SIMalliance's 5G Profile standard.
  • the value of nrProfile is 1, which is used to indicate that the profile adopts the profile content of the 5G standard, that is, the profile supports 5G.
  • the value of nrProfile is 0, indicating that the Profile does not use the 5G standard Profile content, that is, the Profile does not support 5G.
  • the electronic device by adding a service type indication in the Profile Metadata, the electronic device can obtain the service type supported by the Profile before the user activates the Profile.
  • the types of services supported by the Profile may include voice services, data services, and the like.
  • the value indicated by the service type is 0, which indicates that the Profile only supports data services and does not support voice services.
  • the value indicated by the service type is 1, which indicates that the profile supports data services and voice services.
  • the electronic device can obtain whether the card type supported by the Profile is an IoT card before the user activates the Profile.
  • the card types supported by the profile may be divided into IoT cards, common cards, and the like according to different application scenarios or supported services. For example, IoT cards are suitable for IoT scenarios.
  • IoT cards support data services but not voice services; ordinary cards can support voice services and data services.
  • onlyforIoT can be used to characterize the card type supported by the Profile, or to characterize whether the card type supported by the Profile is an IoT card. Take onlyforIoT used to characterize whether the profile supported card type is an IoT card as an example. For example, the value of onlyforIoT is 1, which is used to indicate that the card type supported by Profile is IoT card. For another example, the value of onlyforIoT is 0, which is used to indicate that the card type supported by the Profile is not an IoT card (such as a common card or other types of cards). Take onlyforIoT used to characterize the profile support card type as an example.
  • the value of onlyforIoT is 01, which is used to indicate that the card type supported by Profile is ordinary card;
  • the value is 10, which is used to indicate that the card type supported by Profile is an IoT card;
  • the value of onlyforIoT is 11, which is used to indicate that the card type supported by Profile is a directional traffic card.
  • a directional traffic card is a card that provides a large amount of traffic for a specific application, such as a Tencent large network card.
  • an account arrears indication, an account subscription status indication, and/or an account package traffic usage indication may also be added to the Profile Metadata.
  • the account arrears indication can also be called outofCredit, which is used to characterize whether the profile's account is in arrears.
  • the operator network can activate outofCredit in the Profile Metadata when the profile's account is in arrears, characterize the profile's account arrears, and send it to the electronic device, so that the electronic device can present the user with the prompt information of the account arrears.
  • the outofCredit in Profile Metadata is not activated, indicating that Pfofile's account is not in arrears.
  • the value of outofCredit is 1, indicating that outofCredit is active.
  • the value of outofCredit is 0, indicating that outofCredit is inactive.
  • a field for characterizing the account balance of the Profile is added to the Profile Metadata, so that the user can know the detailed account balance situation.
  • the account signing status indication may also be called profileCancelled, which is used to represent whether the profile's account has been cancelled.
  • the operator network may activate profileCancelled after the account of the Profile is cancelled, indicating that the account of the Profile has been cancelled, and deliver it to the electronic device, so that the electronic device can present a prompt message that the profile has been cancelled to the user.
  • profileCancalled in Profile Metadata is not activated.
  • the value of profileCancelled is 1, indicating that profileCancelled is active.
  • the value of profileCancelled is 0, indicating that profileCancelled is inactive.
  • the account package traffic usage indication can also be called outofDataPlan, which is used to indicate whether the profile's account package traffic has been used up.
  • the operator network can activate the outofDataPlan in the Profile Metadata when the profile's account package traffic is used up, that is, when the remaining traffic quota of the Profile's account package is 0, indicating that the profile's account package traffic has been used up, and download It is sent to the electronic device, so that the electronic device can present to the user the prompt information that the data of the profile's account package has been used up.
  • the outofDataPlan in the Profile Metadata is not activated, which is used to indicate that the profile's account package traffic has not been used up.
  • outofDataPlan when the value of outofDataPlan is 1, it means that outofDataPlan is activated. For another example, when the value of outofDataPlan is 0, it means that outofDataPlan is inactive.
  • a field for characterizing the balance of the account data package of the Profile is added to the Profile Metadata, so that the user can know the detailed account data package balance.
  • Profile Metadata Take adding nrProfile, onlyforIoT, outofCredit, outofDataPlan, and profileCancelled in the above fields to Profile Metadata as an example.
  • Profile metadata can be as follows:
  • At least one refers to one or more.
  • “Plural” means two or more.
  • "And/or" which describes the association relationship of associated objects, indicates that there can be three kinds of relationships. For example, A and/or B can represent: three cases where A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. A and B can be singular or plural.
  • the character “/” generally indicates that the associated objects are an “or” relationship.
  • “At least one (item) of the following” or its similar expression refers to any combination of these items, including any combination of single item (item) or plural item (item).
  • At least one (a) of a, b or c may represent: a, b, c, a and b, a and c, b and c, or a, b and c seven situations. where each of a, b, c can be an element itself, or a set containing one or more elements.
  • the eSIM in the embodiments of the present application may also be referred to as an eSIM card, an eSIM chip or an embedded SIM, which is directly integrated into an electronic device in the form of a chip, without user plugging and unplugging, and has networked and remote card writing functions.
  • the universal subscriber identity module USIM
  • the eSIM in the embodiments of the present application may be extended to other programmable SIMs, such as softSIM, vSIM, and the like.
  • Profile in this embodiment of the application may also be called a configuration file, which is a collection of various data and applications used on the eSIM to provide users with various operator services, such as voice services or data services, so that users can Use electronic devices to make phone calls, surf the Internet, etc.
  • the Profile may include Profile Metadata, system files, and/or application programs, and the like.
  • the Profile Metadata can be obtained from the eSIM by the LPA in the electronic device before the Profile is activated, so as to be presented to the user.
  • Profile Metadata can also be obtained from eSIM by LPA after Profile activation.
  • the system files can include master files (master file, MF), dedicated files (dedicated file, DF), etc., which can be obtained from the eSIM by LPA after the profile is activated, but cannot be obtained by the LPA before the profile is activated.
  • the application program may include a network access application program NAA, a security domain name Security Domain, and other non-communication services.
  • eUICC Embedded universal integrated circuit card
  • the eUICC is used to store the Profile.
  • eUICC and eSIM are often interchanged.
  • eUICC refers to a physical chip
  • eSIM refers to an application that stores user subscription information on eUICC.
  • the physical entity of eSIM is eUICC.
  • this application is uniformly expressed as eSIM.
  • the electronic device in the embodiments of the present application may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a wearable device, a vehicle-mounted device, an augmented reality (AR)/virtual reality (VR) device, a notebook computer, a super mobile device
  • AR augmented reality
  • VR virtual reality
  • UMPC ultra-mobile personal computer
  • netbook netbook
  • PDA personal digital assistant
  • FIG. 1 it is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the electronic device includes a processor 110 , an external memory interface 120 , an internal memory 121 , a universal serial bus (USB) interface 130 , a charging management module 140 , a power management module 141 , and a battery 142 , Antenna 1, Antenna 2, Mobile Communication Module 150, Wireless Communication Module 160, Audio Module 170, Speaker 170A, Receiver 170B, Microphone 170C, Headphone Interface 170D, Sensor Module 180, Key 190, Motor 191, Indicator 192, Camera 193 , and display screen 194 and so on.
  • USB universal serial bus
  • the sensor module 180 may include a pressure sensor, a gyro sensor, an air pressure sensor, a magnetic sensor, an acceleration sensor, a distance sensor, a proximity light sensor, a fingerprint sensor, a temperature sensor, a touch sensor, an ambient light sensor, a bone conduction sensor, and the like.
  • Processor 110 may include one or more processing units.
  • the processor 110 may include an application processor (AP), a modem (modem), a graphics processor (graphics processing unit, GPU), an image signal processor (ISP), a controller, a video encoder Decoder, digital signal processor (digital signal processor, DSP), baseband processor, and/or neural-network processing unit (neural-network processing unit, NPU), etc.
  • AP application processor
  • modem modem
  • graphics processor graphics processor
  • ISP image signal processor
  • controller a video encoder Decoder
  • DSP digital signal processor
  • baseband processor baseband processor
  • neural-network processing unit neural-network processing unit
  • a controller can be the nerve center and command center of an electronic device.
  • the controller can generate an operation control signal according to the instruction operation code and timing signal, and complete the control of fetching and executing instructions.
  • a memory may also be provided in the processor 110 for storing instructions and data.
  • the memory in processor 110 is cache memory. This memory may hold instructions or data that have just been used or recycled by the processor 110 . If the processor 110 needs to use the instruction or data again, it can be called directly from the memory. Repeated accesses are avoided and the latency of the processor 110 is reduced, thereby increasing the efficiency of the system.
  • the processor 110 may include one or more interfaces.
  • the processor 110 includes a universal serial bus (USB) interface 130 and a subscriber identity module (SIM) interface 195 .
  • the processor 110 may further include an integrated circuit (inter-integrated circuit, I2C) interface, an integrated circuit built-in audio (inter-integrated circuit sound, I2S) interface, a pulse code modulation (pulse code modulation, PCM) interface, a universal asynchronous Transmitter (universal asynchronous receiver/transmitter, UART) interface, mobile industry processor interface (mobile industry processor interface, MIPI), and/or general-purpose input/output (general-purpose input/output, GPIO) interface, etc.
  • I2C integrated circuit
  • I2S integrated circuit built-in audio
  • PCM pulse code modulation
  • PCM pulse code modulation
  • UART universal asynchronous Transmitter
  • MIPI mobile industry processor interface
  • GPIO general-purpose input/output
  • the interface connection relationship between the modules illustrated in the embodiments of the present application is only a schematic illustration, and does not constitute a structural limitation of the electronic device.
  • the electronic device may also adopt different interface connection manners in the foregoing embodiments, or a combination of multiple interface connection manners.
  • the USB interface 130 is an interface that conforms to the USB standard specification, and may specifically be a Mini USB interface, a Micro USB interface, a USB Type C interface, and the like.
  • the USB interface 130 can be used to connect a charger to charge the electronic device, and can also be used to transmit data between the electronic device and peripheral devices. It can also be used to connect headphones to play audio through the headphones.
  • the interface can also be used to connect other electronic devices, such as AR devices.
  • eSIM Electronic devices use eSIM.
  • the eSIM is embedded in the electronic device and cannot be separated from the electronic device.
  • an eSIM can store or activate one or more profiles.
  • the maximum number of storage or activation profiles supported by an eSIM is determined by the card issuer or operator.
  • the profile stored in the eSIM may include a profile downloaded by the user according to his/her own needs, or may include a profile preset before the electronic device leaves the factory, etc., which is not limited.
  • the Profile in the eSIM can also be deleted according to the user's needs. For example, after the profile's account is cancelled, the user can operate the electronic device to delete the profile.
  • the electronic device may delete the profile whose account has been cancelled in response to the user's operation of deleting the profile whose account has been cancelled.
  • the electronic device may also include a subscriber identification module (SIM) card interface 195 for connecting to a conventional SIM.
  • SIM subscriber identification module
  • the traditional SIM can be connected to and separated from the electronic device by inserting into the SIM card interface 195 or pulling out from the SIM card interface 195 .
  • the electronic device can support 2 or N SIM card interfaces, where N is a positive integer greater than 2.
  • the traditional SIM can include Nano SIM, Micro SIM, SIM, etc. Multiple SIMs can be inserted into the same SIM card interface 195 at the same time. The types of the multiple SIMs may be the same or different.
  • the SIM card interface 195 may also be compatible with different types of SIMs.
  • the SIM card interface 195 is also compatible with external memory cards.
  • the electronic device interacts with the network through the SIM card to realize functions such as calling and surfing the Internet.
  • the charging management module 140 is used to receive charging input from the charger.
  • the charger may be a wireless charger or a wired charger.
  • the charging management module 140 may receive charging input from the wired charger through the USB interface 130 .
  • the charging management module 140 may receive wireless charging input through a wireless charging coil of the electronic device. While the charging management module 140 charges the battery 142 , it can also supply power to the electronic device through the power management module 141 .
  • the power management module 141 is used for connecting the battery 142 , the charging management module 140 and the processor 110 .
  • the power management module 141 receives input from the battery 142 and/or the charging management module 140, and supplies power to the processor 110, the internal memory 121, the external memory, the display screen 194, the camera 193, the wireless communication module 160, and the like.
  • the power management module 141 can also be used to monitor parameters such as battery capacity, battery cycle times, battery health status (leakage, impedance).
  • the power management module 141 may also be provided in the processor 110 .
  • the power management module 141 and the charging management module 140 may also be provided in the same device.
  • the wireless communication function of the electronic device may be implemented by the antenna 1, the antenna 2, the mobile communication module 150, the wireless communication module 160, the modem, the baseband processor, and the like.
  • Antenna 1 and Antenna 2 are used to transmit and receive electromagnetic wave signals.
  • Each antenna in an electronic device can be used to cover a single or multiple communication frequency bands. Different antennas can also be reused to improve antenna utilization.
  • the antenna 1 can be multiplexed as a diversity antenna of the wireless local area network. In other embodiments, the antenna may be used in conjunction with a tuning switch.
  • the mobile communication module 150 can provide a wireless communication solution including 2G/3G/4G/5G and other standards applied to the electronic device.
  • the mobile communication module 150 may include at least one filter, switch, power amplifier, low noise amplifier (LNA), and the like.
  • the wireless communication module 160 includes wireless local area networks (WLAN) (such as Wi-Fi networks), bluetooth (BT), global navigation satellite system (GNSS), which can provide applications on electronic devices. ), frequency modulation (FM), near field communication (NFC), infrared technology (infrared, IR) and other wireless communication solutions.
  • WLAN wireless local area networks
  • BT Bluetooth
  • GNSS global navigation satellite system
  • FM frequency modulation
  • NFC near field communication
  • infrared technology infrared, IR
  • the antenna 1 of the electronic device is coupled with the mobile communication module 150, and the antenna 2 is coupled with the wireless communication module 160, so that the electronic device can communicate with the network and other devices through wireless communication technology.
  • the wireless communication technologies may include global system for mobile communications (GSM), general packet radio service (GPRS), code division multiple access (CDMA), broadband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), Time Division Code Division Multiple Access (TD-SCDMA), Long Term Evolution (LTE), BT, GNSS, WLAN, NFC , FM and/or IR technology, etc.
  • the GNSS may include a global positioning system (global positioning system, GPS), a global navigation satellite system (GLONASS), a Beidou satellite navigation system (beidou navigation satellite system, BDS), a quasi-zenith satellite system (quasi -zenith satellite system, QZSS) and/or satellite based augmentation systems (SBAS).
  • GPS global positioning system
  • GLONASS global navigation satellite system
  • BDS Beidou satellite navigation system
  • BDS Beidou navigation satellite system
  • QZSS quasi-zenith satellite system
  • SBAS satellite based augmentation systems
  • the electronic device implements a display function through a GPU, a display screen 194, an application processor, and the like.
  • the display screen 194 is used to display images, videos, and the like.
  • Display screen 194 includes a display panel.
  • the display panel can be a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), an active matrix organic light emitting diode, or an active matrix organic light emitting diode (active-matrix organic light).
  • emitting diode, AMOLED organic light-emitting diode
  • FLED flexible light-emitting diode
  • Miniled MicroLed, Micro-oLed
  • quantum dot light-emitting diode quantum dot light emitting diodes, QLED
  • the electronic device may include 1 or N display screens 194 , where N is a positive integer greater than 1.
  • the electronic device can realize the shooting function through the ISP, the camera 193, the video codec, the GPU, the display screen 194, and the application processor.
  • the ISP is used to process the data fed back by the camera 193 .
  • the shutter is opened, the light is transmitted to the camera photosensitive element through the lens, the light signal is converted into an electrical signal, and the camera photosensitive element transmits the electrical signal to the ISP for processing, and converts it into an image visible to the naked eye.
  • ISP can also perform algorithm optimization on image noise, brightness, and skin tone.
  • ISP can also optimize parameters such as exposure and color temperature of the shooting scene.
  • the ISP may be provided in the camera 193 .
  • Camera 193 is used to capture still images or video.
  • the object is projected through the lens to generate an optical image onto the photosensitive element.
  • the photosensitive element may be a charge coupled device (CCD) or a complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) phototransistor.
  • CMOS complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor
  • the photosensitive element converts the optical signal into an electrical signal, and then transmits the electrical signal to the ISP to convert it into a digital image signal.
  • the ISP outputs the digital image signal to the DSP for processing.
  • DSP converts digital image signals into standard RGB, YUV and other formats of image signals.
  • the electronic device may include 1 or N cameras 193 , where N is a positive integer greater than 1.
  • the external memory interface 120 can be used to connect an external memory card, such as a Micro SD card, to expand the storage capacity of the electronic device.
  • the external memory card communicates with the processor 110 through the external memory interface 120 to realize the data storage function. For example, save files such as music, video, etc. in an external memory card.
  • the internal memory 121 includes an operating memory (memory) and a built-in memory.
  • the running memory can be used to store program instructions or data and the like.
  • the processor 110 executes various functional applications and data processing of the electronic device by executing the instructions stored in the operating memory.
  • running memory may include high-speed random access memory.
  • the built-in memory can also be called built-in external memory, etc., and can be used to store program instructions and/or data.
  • the built-in memory may store an operating system, application programs, and the like.
  • the electronic device usually loads the program instructions and/or data in the built-in memory into the running memory, so that the processor 110 executes the corresponding program instructions and/or data to implement corresponding functions.
  • the internal memory 121 may include non-volatile memory, such as at least one disk storage device, flash memory device, universal flash storage (UFS), and the like.
  • the electronic device may implement audio functions through the audio module 170, the speaker 170A, the receiver 170B, the microphone 170C, the headphone jack 170D, and the application processor. Such as music playback, recording, etc.
  • the keys 190 include a power-on key, a volume key, and the like. Keys 190 may be mechanical keys. It can also be a touch key.
  • the electronic device may receive key input and generate key signal input related to user settings and function control of the electronic device.
  • Motor 191 can generate vibrating cues.
  • the motor 191 can be used for vibrating alerts for incoming calls, and can also be used for touch vibration feedback.
  • touch operations acting on different applications can correspond to different vibration feedback effects.
  • the motor 191 can also correspond to different vibration feedback effects for touch operations on different areas of the display screen 194 .
  • Different application scenarios for example: time reminder, receiving information, alarm clock, game, etc.
  • the touch vibration feedback effect can also support customization.
  • the indicator 192 can be an indicator light, which can be used to indicate a charging state, a change in power, or a message, a missed call, a notification, and the like.
  • the structures illustrated in the embodiments of the present application do not constitute a specific limitation on the electronic device.
  • the electronic device may include more or less components than shown, or combine some components, or separate some components, or arrange different components.
  • the illustrated components may be implemented in hardware, software or a combination of software and hardware.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a framework of an eSIM remote management system according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • an eSIM remote management system framework according to an embodiment of the present application includes an electronic device, a user, a mobile network operator (for ease of description, it may be referred to as an operator hereinafter), an operator background (server), a contracting relationship Management data platform SM-DP+, contract relationship discovery server SM-DS.
  • the electronic device downloads the Profile from the operator's network through the following steps:
  • the user and the operator sign a network service agreement, for example, the service can be subscribed through the network;
  • the operator updates data information in the operator's background (server) according to the network service agreement signed with the user, such as allocating ICCID, ISP D-AID and other related information;
  • the operator informs the user to perform the download service, for example, the operator can provide network services with access rights;
  • the electronic device is connected to the contract relationship management discovery server SM-DS;
  • the contract relationship management data preparation platform SM-DP+ responds to the Profile download request, and sends the corresponding Profile to the eSIM in the terminal device, so that the electronic device can perform voice service or data service after activating the Profile.
  • the eSIM can download multiple profiles, for example, a network service agreement can be signed with multiple operators or multiple network service agreements can be signed with the same operator.
  • one Profile may correspond to one mobile phone number.
  • the eSIM may replace the parameter information within the card, for example by changing the Profile, which in some embodiments may be serviced by a different mobile operator.
  • the electronic device may activate the corresponding Profile in response to the user's activation (Enable) operation on the Profile. For example, if it is not necessary to use a certain mobile phone number, the user may perform a deactivation (Disable) operation on the corresponding Profile. In some embodiments, the user may operate the Profile by selecting a mobile phone number, eg, activate or deactivate. It should be noted that, in this embodiment of the present application, other operations may also be used to activate or deactivate the corresponding Profile.
  • interface A is a system setting interface of the electronic device, which may include one or more setting options, such as general, cellular network, display and brightness, sound, password or privacy.
  • Interface B is the setting interface of the cellular mobile network.
  • Screen B includes the option to add a new package.
  • the user can click the option to add a new package, so that the electronic device initiates the process of downloading the Profile to the operator's network.
  • the interface C is the interface of the operator-related service provisioning instructions.
  • the electronic device may display the interface D on the display screen in response to the user's operation of clicking the continue option.
  • Interface D is the introduction page of the business service agreement.
  • the user clicks the consent option on the interface D so that the electronic device displays the interface E on the display screen in response to the operation of the user clicking the consent option.
  • Interface E is an interface for real-name authentication. The user enters relevant information (such as real name, ID number, service password, etc.) on the interface D, and clicks the submit option, the electronic device responds to the user's operation of clicking the submit option, and sends the An interface showing the progress of device activation on the display.
  • the electronic device When the electronic device displays the interface F on the display screen, the electronic device completes the Profile download. Specifically, the profile downloaded by the electronic device from the operator network is stored in the eSIM. The user clicks the close option on the interface F, and the electronic device displays the interface G on the display screen in response to the user clicking the close option on the interface F.
  • the interface G is the setting interface of the cellular mobile network, which is the interface after updating the interface B.
  • the electronic device may add a package option on the interface B in response to the user clicking the close option on the interface F, and display it on the display screen.
  • the electronic device displays the interface G on the display screen in response to the user clicking the close option on the interface F.
  • the interface B and the interface G are the same interface.
  • the electronic device may add a package option of China Mobile on interface B after completing the profile download. And after the user clicks the close option on the interface F, the electronic device displays the interface G on the display screen.
  • nrProfile is used to indicate that 5G is supported
  • outofIoT is used to indicate that the card type is an IoT card and outofCredit is used.
  • outofDataPlan is used to indicate that the profile's account package traffic has not been used up
  • profileCancelled is used to indicate that the profile's account has not been cancelled, in response to the user clicking the control 301 in the China Mobile package option, the electronic device Display interface H on the display.
  • the user can view the network standard and card type supported by the profile on the interface H, the user can refer to the profile capability information and determine whether to activate the profile according to his own needs. For example, if the user needs to activate an IoT card that supports 5G, and the downloaded Profile displayed on the interface H supports network standards including 5G and the supported card type is 5G, the user can click the activation option on the interface H, so that the electronic The device activates the profile.
  • the electronic device can automatically obtain Profile Metadata after the Profile is downloaded, and generate the interface H according to the Profile Metadata. Then, in response to the user clicking on the control 301, the electronic device displays the interface H on the display screen.
  • the electronic device may acquire Profile Metadata in response to the operation of the user clicking on the control 301 after the Profile is downloaded, and generate the interface H according to the Profile Metadata, and then display the interface H on the display screen.
  • the electronic device obtains the Profile Metadata from the eSIM through LPA.
  • the LPA may obtain Profile Metadata from the eSIM in response to a user operation or after detecting that the eSIM has received the Profile from the operator's network.
  • the LPA can periodically detect whether the eSIM receives a Profile from the operator's network.
  • the period for the LPA to detect whether the eSIM receives the Profile from the operator's network may be predefined, or may be determined by the terminal device according to its own capabilities, which is not limited.
  • LPA can obtain Profile Metadata from eSIM through the following steps:
  • the LPA sends a get profile command (GetProfileInfo command) to the eSIM.
  • the LPA may send a GetProfileInfo command to the eSIM in response to the user's operation (eg, the user's operation of clicking the control key 301).
  • the LPA can actively send the GetProfileInfo command to the eSIM periodically or after detecting that the eSIM has received the Profile or Profile Metadata from the operator's network.
  • the eSIM receives the GetProfileInfo command, and returns the profile metadata (Profile Metadata) to the LPA.
  • the electronic device presents the corresponding Profile capability information to the user on the corresponding interface, or pops up a prompt box to prompt the user with the corresponding Profile capability information, so that the user can know it.
  • the user can also click on the interface B to add a new package option and skip interfaces C, D and E, that is, initiate the process of downloading the Profile to the operator network without real-name authentication.
  • the interfaces C, D, and E may be web pages provided by the operator, or may be interfaces of the operator's application program.
  • the interfaces A, B, E, G and H it can be the setting interface of the electronic device.
  • the electronic device may also acquire Profile Metadata during the device activation process.
  • Profile Metadata When some fields in Profile Metadata are used to indicate some special information, a corresponding prompt box will pop up on the display screen to give corresponding prompts to the user.
  • the method of obtaining Profile Metadata can also refer to the method shown in Figure 4 during the opening process of the electronic device, but it should be noted that during the opening process of the electronic device, the LPA actively triggers the sending of the GetProfileInfo command to the eSIM. .
  • the electronic device when nrProfile in the Profile Metadata is used to indicate that the Profile supports 5G, and/or onlyforIoT is used to indicate that the card type supported by the Profile is a physical network card, the electronic device will pop up a prompt box 1 on the display screen.
  • the prompt box 1 is used to prompt the user that the network standard supported by the profile currently downloaded by the user's electronic device is 5G, and/or the card type is an IoT card.
  • the user can operate the electronic device and activate or cancel the activation profile according to their own needs.
  • the prompt box 1 can be as shown in FIG. 5 , and the user can make the electronic device activate the Profile by clicking the consent option. Therefore, the user can use the device directly after the device is activated, without the need for activation.
  • the user can click the cancel option to not activate the profile, and the subsequent user can activate the corresponding profile through the setting interface of the cellular mobile network when required.
  • the electronic device may automatically pop up a prompt box 2.
  • Prompt box 2 is used to prompt the user account has arrears, whether to make payment.
  • the prompt box 2 may be as shown in FIG. 6 .
  • the user can click the option Yes, so that the electronic device can display the recharge interface of the corresponding operator on the display screen according to the field (for example, serviceProviderName) in the Profile Metadata used to indicate the operator to which the Profile belongs. Users can select the corresponding amount on the recharge interface to recharge according to their own needs.
  • the electronic device may automatically pop up a prompt box 3.
  • Prompt box 3 is used to prompt the user account package data has been used up, whether to recharge the data.
  • the prompt box 3 may be as shown in FIG. 7 .
  • the user can click the option Yes, so that the electronic device can display the charging interface of the corresponding operator on the display screen according to the field (such as serviceProviderName) in the Profile Metadata used to indicate the operator to which the Profile belongs. Users can choose to purchase the corresponding traffic on the charging interface according to their own needs, such as directional traffic, domestic traffic, etc.
  • the electronic device may automatically pop up a prompt box 4.
  • the prompt box 4 is used to prompt whether the user account has been logged out and whether to delete it.
  • the prompt box 4 may be as shown in FIG. 8 .
  • the user can click the option Yes to enable the electronic device to delete the Profile, and the service activation fails. For example, after a user downloads Profile1 using mobile phone 1, activates it for a period of time, logs out, and replaces a new mobile phone (taking mobile phone 2 as an example). The user activates the service on the mobile phone 2. Due to a misoperation, the previously cancelled Profile1 is downloaded. Since the new field profileCancelled is added to the Profile Metadata, the electronic device can prompt the user that the account of Profile1 has been cancelled during the activation process. Prevent users from being unable to activate after downloading Profile1.
  • the interface G shown in FIG. 3 can also be replaced with the interface shown in FIG. 9 , thereby helping to reduce user operations, so that the user can directly download multiple profiles when downloading multiple profiles. View on the interface shown in Figure 9.
  • the electronic device may deactivate or deactivate the profile in response to the user's operation of clicking the activation option, so that the profile is in an inactive state.
  • the color of the active option when the Profile is active may be different from the color of the virtual active option when the Profile is not active, and/or the text on the active option when the Profile is active and the text on the active option when the Profile is not active may be different, In order for users to distinguish whether the Profile is activated or not. For example, when a Profile is active, the color of the active option is white; when the Profile is not active, the color of the active option is white.
  • the text on the activation option is "deactivated"; when the profile is not activated, the text on the activation option is "activated”.
  • the interface shown in FIG. 9 may further include a search box, so that the user can search for the corresponding Profile in a targeted manner according to their own needs. For example, if the user needs to activate a profile that only supports data services, the user can input "support data services only" in the search box, and the electronic device responds to the input of "support data services only” in the search box, as shown in FIG. 9 . Only information about profiles that only support data services is displayed on the interface shown. For another example, inputting "support 5G" in the search box, the electronic device displays the relevant information of the profile supporting 5G on the interface shown in FIG. 9 in response to inputting "support 5G" in the search box. Further, after the user deletes the keyword input in the search box, the electronic device displays on the display screen all the profile related information that has been stored on the eSIM.
  • a search box so that the user can search for the corresponding Profile in a targeted manner according to their own needs. For example, if the user needs to activate a profile that only supports data services,
  • the interface shown in FIG. 9 may further include a logout option and/or a delete option, so that the user can logout the corresponding profile after the activated profile is not needed.
  • the electronic device may initiate a process of logging out the profile to the operator network in response to the operation of the user clicking the logout option.
  • the electronic device may also display a profile account logout prompt window on the display screen in response to the user's operation of clicking the logout option, where the profile account logout prompt window is used to prompt the user to reconfirm whether to log out the profile account.
  • the electronic device In response to the user confirming the operation of canceling the profile account, the electronic device initiates the process of canceling the profile to the operator network, so as to avoid the user's misoperation. In the case where the user confirms not to cancel the profile's account, the electronic device will not initiate the process of canceling the profile to the operator network in response to the user's operation of confirming not to cancel the profile's account.
  • the operator network activates the field profileCancelled in the Profile Meatadata after deregistering the Profile, so that the value of profileCancelled is used to indicate that the Profile has been deregistered, and notifies the electronic device to update the field profileCancelled.
  • the electronic device may update the interface for displaying the Profile capability information according to the updated field profileCancelled. Taking the interface for displaying Profile capability information before updating the field profileCancelled as the interface shown in FIG. 8 as an example, the electronic device may, after updating the field profileCancelled, respond to the operation of opening the interface shown in FIG. 8, according to the updated field profileCancelled , and update the interface shown in FIG. 9 to the interface shown in FIG. 10 . Or, further, in some embodiments, after the electronic device updates the field profileCancelled, a prompt window pops up on the display screen to prompt the user that the profile account has been cancelled.
  • the operator network may notify the electronic device to update the corresponding field by using the method shown in FIG. 11 , taking profileCancelled as an example. Specifically include:
  • the operator network sends an update metadata command (UpdateMetadata command) to the eSIM in the electronic device through OTA, where the UpdateMetadata command is used to instruct to update the value used for profileCancelled in the Profile Metadata.
  • UpdateMetadata command is used to instruct to update the value used for profileCancelled in the Profile Metadata.
  • the eSIM After receiving the UpdateMetadata command from the operator network, the eSIM updates the value of profileCancelled in the stored Profile Metadata according to the UpdateMetadata command.
  • the eSIM of the electronic device can actively send the updated value of profileCancelled to the LPA, so that the LPA can even update the corresponding interface.
  • the LPA can also obtain the corresponding Profile Metadata from the eSIM through the method shown in Figure 4. This embodiment of the present application does not limit this.
  • the electronic device may display a delete option on the interface shown in FIG. 10 after logging out of the Profile. to avoid user misoperation. If the user clicks the delete option on the interface shown in FIG. 10 , the electronic device deletes the Profile in response to the user clicking the delete option. In this case, the interface shown in FIG. 10 no longer includes relevant content about the Profile, such as capability information of the Profile, options related to the Profile, and the like.
  • the user activates the profile.
  • the operator network detects that the account of the Profile is in arrears, it will activate the field outofCredit in the Profile Metadata, so that the value of outofCredit is used to indicate that the account of the Profile is in arrears, and notify the electronic device Update outofCredit.
  • the method of the operator network notifying the electronic device to update outofCredit reference may be made to the method of the operator network notifying the electronic device to update profileCancelled shown in FIG. 11 , which will not be repeated here.
  • the electronic device updates the capability information of the Profile on the interface according to the updated outofCredit in the Profile Metadata. Take the interface for displaying Profile capability information before updating outofCredit as the interface shown in FIG. 9 as an example. Then, the electronic device displays the updated interface on the display screen in response to the user's operation of opening the interface shown in FIG. 9 .
  • the updated interface may be as shown in FIG. 12 , and the user may click the account arrears option to cause the electronic device to display the recharge interface of the corresponding operator on the display screen. Users can select the corresponding amount on the recharge interface to recharge according to their own needs. Or, the electronic device pops up a prompt window on the display screen after the updated outofCredit.
  • This prompt box is used to prompt the user that the account is in arrears and whether to make payment, please refer to the relevant introduction of prompt window 2. Further, if the user does not make payment in the prompt window displayed on the display screen, the interface for displaying the Profile capability information is updated according to the updated outofCredit.
  • the user activates the profile.
  • the operator network detects that the profile's account package traffic has been used up, the field outofDataPlan in the Profile Metadata is activated, so that the value of outofDataPlan is used to indicate that the profile's account package traffic has been used up. And notify the electronic device to update outofDataPlan.
  • the method of the operator network notifying the electronic device to update the outofDataPlan reference may be made to the method of the operator network notifying the electronic device to update the profileCancelled shown in FIG. 11 , which will not be repeated here.
  • the electronic device updates the capability information of the Profile on the interface according to the updated outofDataPlan in the Profile Metadata. Take the interface for displaying Profile capability information before updating outofDataPlan as the interface shown in FIG. 9 as an example. Then, the electronic device displays the updated interface on the display screen in response to the user's operation of opening the interface shown in FIG. 9 .
  • the updated interface may be as shown in FIG. 12 , and the user may click the account arrears option to cause the electronic device to display the recharge interface of the corresponding operator on the display screen. Users can select the corresponding amount on the recharge interface to recharge according to their own needs. Or, the electronic device pops up a prompt window on the display screen after the updated outofDataPlan.
  • This prompt box is used to prompt the user that the account is in arrears and whether to make payment, please refer to the relevant introduction of prompt window 3. Further, if the user does not make payment in the prompt window displayed on the display screen, the interface for displaying the Profile capability information is updated according to the updated outofCredit.
  • FIG. 9 the interfaces shown in FIG. 9 , FIG. 10 and FIG. 12 are the same interface, but the content presented on the interfaces is different.
  • a field for characterizing the profile capability is added to the Profile Metadata, so that the user can check whether the account is in arrears or whether the account package traffic is used up through the Profile management interface when the electronic device cannot access the Internet or cannot register. It helps to reduce the number of times that users may complain to the equipment manufacturer because the electronic equipment cannot access the Internet or cannot be registered due to non-equipment quality problems.
  • the fields used to characterize the Profile capability are nrProfile, onlyforIoT, outofCredit, outofDataPlan, and profileCancelled.
  • the fields used to characterize the Profile capability may also include other fields, such as network standard indication, etc. This is not limited.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a display method, as shown in FIG. 13 , which specifically includes the following steps:
  • the electronic device detects a first operation, and the first operation is used to request to download the Profile; the Profile includes the Profile Metadata, and the Profile Metadata includes at least one of the first field, the second field, the third field, the fourth field, and the fifth field .
  • the first field is used to indicate the network standard supported by the Profile
  • the second field is used to indicate the card type supported by the Profile
  • the third field is used to indicate the profile's account balance information
  • the fourth field is used to indicate the profile's account package traffic.
  • Balance information the fifth field is used to indicate the account status of the Profile.
  • the profile's account status refers to whether the profile's account has been logged out.
  • the first field can refer to the related introduction of nrProfile
  • the second field can refer to the related introduction of onlyforIoT
  • the third field can refer to the related introduction of outofCredit
  • the fourth field can refer to the related introduction of outofDataPlan
  • the fifth field can refer to the related introduction of profileCancelled.
  • Related introduction can refer to the related introduction of nrProfile
  • the first operation may include a series of operations. Taking the interface shown in FIG. 3 as an example, for example, the first operation includes the operation of the user clicking to add a new package option, the operation of clicking the continue option on interface C, the operation of clicking the agreement option on interface D, inputting the corresponding real-name authentication information and clicking.
  • the first operation may also be an operation.
  • the first operation may be an operation of the user clicking a download Profile link pushed to the user by the operator through a short message, etc., which is not limited.
  • the electronic device In response to the first operation, the electronic device sends a Profile download request to the operator network.
  • the electronic device receives the Profile from the operator's network.
  • the electronic device detects a second operation, where the second operation is used to open the first interface, where the first interface includes at least one of the first option, the second option, the third option, the fourth option, and the fifth option.
  • the first option is used to indicate the network standard supported by the Profile
  • the second option is used to indicate the card type supported by the Profile
  • the third option is used to indicate the profile's account balance information
  • the fourth option is used to indicate the balance of the profile's account package traffic information
  • the fifth option is used to indicate the profile's account status.
  • the second operation may be an operation of clicking the control 301 .
  • the second operation may also be an operation of clicking the cellular mobile network option on the interface A, and the embodiment of the present application does not limit the operation of opening the first interface.
  • the second operation may also be a voice command, a shortcut gesture operation, or the like.
  • the electronic device displays the first interface on the display screen according to the above-mentioned Profile Metadata.
  • the first prompt window will pop up on the display.
  • the first prompt window includes first prompt information, an activation option and a cancellation option.
  • the first prompt information is used to prompt the user whether the network standard and/or card type supported by the Profile is activated.
  • the Profile is activated in response to the user clicking the activation option.
  • the electronic device hides the first prompt window on the display screen.
  • a second prompt window will pop up on the display screen.
  • the second prompt window includes second prompt information, a waiver option and an agreement option.
  • the second prompt message is used to prompt the user that the account of Profile has been in arrears and whether to pay the fee.
  • the electronic device displays a recharge interface on the display screen, so that the user can recharge according to his own needs.
  • the electronic device hides the second prompt window on the display screen.
  • a third prompt window will pop up on the display screen.
  • the third prompt window includes third prompt information, a waiver option and an agreement option.
  • the third prompt message is used to prompt the user that the profile's account package data has been used up and whether to recharge the data.
  • the electronic device displays a data charging interface on the display screen, so that the user can purchase data according to his own needs.
  • the electronic device hides the third prompt window on the display screen.
  • a fourth prompt window will pop up on the display screen.
  • the fourth prompt window includes fourth prompt information, a cancellation option and an agreement option.
  • the fourth prompt message is used to prompt the user that the profile account has been cancelled and whether to delete it.
  • the electronic device deletes the Profile.
  • the electronic device hides the fourth prompt window on the display screen.
  • the electronic device receives an update notification of the third field from the operator network, and the electronic device updates the profile account indicated by the third option included on the first interface according to the update notification of the third field balance information.
  • the electronic device may display a recharge interface on the display screen.
  • the electronic device when the electronic device receives an update notification of the fourth field from the operator network, the electronic device updates the account of the Profile indicated by the fourth option included on the first interface according to the update notification of the fourth field. Data plan allowance information.
  • the electronic device may display a charging data interface on the display screen.
  • the communication methods provided by the embodiments of the present application are introduced from the perspective of a terminal as an execution subject.
  • the terminal may include a hardware structure and/or a software module, and implement the above functions in the form of a hardware structure, a software module, or a hardware structure plus a software module. Whether one of the above functions is performed in the form of a hardware structure, a software module, or a hardware structure plus a software module depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device 1400 , where the electronic device 1400 includes an LPA module 1401 , an eSIM module 1402 and a display screen 1403 .
  • the LPA module 1401 is used to detect the first operation, trigger the eSIM module to send a Profile download request to the operator network, the first operation is used to request to download the configuration file Profile, the Profile includes the configuration file metadata Profile Metadata, and the Profile Metadata includes the first At least one of a field, a second field, a third field, a fourth field and a fifth field; wherein the first field is used to indicate the network standard supported by the Profile, the second field is used to indicate the card type supported by the Profile, and the first field is used to indicate the network standard supported by the Profile.
  • the three fields are used to indicate the account balance information of the Profile, the fourth field is used to indicate the balance information of the profile's account package traffic, and the fifth field is used to indicate the account status of the Profile;
  • the eSIM module 1402 is used to receive the Profile from the operator's network
  • the LPA module 1401 is further configured to detect the second operation, trigger the display of the first interface on the display screen 1403 according to the Profile Metadata, the second operation is used to open the first interface, and the first interface includes the first option, the second option, the first interface At least one of the third option, the fourth option, and the fifth option.
  • the first option is used to indicate the network standard supported by the Profile
  • the second option is used to indicate the card type supported by the Profile
  • the third option is used to indicate the profile's account balance information
  • the fourth option is used to indicate the balance of the profile's account package traffic information
  • the fifth option is used to indicate the profile's account status.
  • the division of modules in the embodiments of the present application is schematic, and is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods.
  • the functional modules in the various embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit. In the device, it can also exist physically alone, or two or more modules can be integrated into one module.
  • the above-mentioned integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware, and can also be implemented in the form of software function modules.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device 1500 .
  • the electronic device 1500 is configured to perform the steps performed by the electronic device in the above method.
  • the electronic device 1500 includes at least one processor 1501 for implementing the functions of the electronic device in the above method.
  • the processor 1501 may be configured to trigger the display of a first interface in response to the second operation, wherein the first interface includes one of the first option, the second option, the third option, the fourth option and the fifth option at least one.
  • the first option is used to indicate the network standard supported by the Profile
  • the second option is used to indicate the card type supported by the Profile
  • the third option is used to indicate the profile's account balance information
  • the fourth option is used to indicate the balance of the profile's account package traffic information
  • the fifth option is used to indicate the account status of the Profile, please refer to the detailed description in the method for details, and will not be described here.
  • the electronic device 1500 may also include at least one memory 1502 for storing program computer programs.
  • Memory 1502 and processor 1501 are coupled.
  • the coupling in the embodiments of the present application is the spaced coupling or communication connection between devices, units or modules, which may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms, and is used for information interaction between the devices, units or modules.
  • memory 1502 may also be located outside of electronic device 1500 .
  • the processor 1501 may cooperate with the memory 1502 .
  • the processor 1501 may execute computer programs stored in the memory 1502 . At least one of the at least one memory may be included in the processor.
  • the electronic device 1500 may also include a display screen 1503 .
  • the display screen 1503 is used to display a first interface, a prompt box, and the like.
  • the electronic device 1500 may also include a communication interface 1504 for communicating with other devices through a transmission medium so that modules used in the electronic device 1500 may communicate with other devices.
  • the communication interface 1504 may be a transceiver, circuit, bus, module, or other type of communication interface, and the other device may be other terminal or network device.
  • the processor 1501 uses the communication interface 1504 to send and receive information, and is used to implement the methods in the above embodiments.
  • the communication interface 1504 may be used to receive Profiles from the operator's network.
  • connection medium among the communication interface 1504 , the display screen 1503 , the processor 1501 , and the memory 1502 is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the memory 1502, the display screen 1503, the processor 1501, and the communication interface 1504 can be connected by a bus in FIG. 15, and the bus can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, and a control bus.
  • the processor may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor, an application-specific integrated circuit, a field programmable gate array or other programmable logic device, a discrete gate or transistor logic device, or a discrete hardware component, which can implement or
  • a general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or any conventional processor or the like.
  • the steps of the methods disclosed in conjunction with the embodiments of the present application may be directly embodied as executed by a hardware processor, or executed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the processor.
  • the memory may be a non-volatile memory, such as a hard disk drive (HDD) or a solid-state drive (SSD), etc., or may also be a volatile memory (volatile memory), for example Random-access memory (RAM).
  • a memory is any other medium that can be used to carry or store desired program code in the form of instructions or data structures and that can be accessed by a computer, but is not limited thereto.
  • the memory in this embodiment of the present application may also be a circuit or any other device capable of implementing a storage function, for storing program instructions and/or data.
  • the methods provided in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof.
  • software When implemented in software, it can be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product.
  • the computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When the computer program instructions are loaded and executed on a computer, all or part of the processes or functions described in the embodiments of the present invention are generated.
  • the computer may be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a computer network, network equipment, user equipment, or other programmable apparatus.
  • the computer instructions may be stored in or transmitted from one computer readable storage medium to another computer readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions may be downloaded from a website site, computer, server or data center Transmission to another website site, computer, server or data center by wire (eg coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (eg infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.).
  • the computer-readable storage medium can be any available media that can be accessed by a computer, or a data storage device such as a server, data center, etc. that includes one or more available media integrated.
  • the usable media may be magnetic media (eg, floppy disks, hard disks, magnetic tapes), optical media (eg, digital video discs (DVD)), or semiconductor media (eg, SSDs), and the like.

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Abstract

一种显示方法及电子设备，涉及终端技术领域。该方法包括：电子设备响应于第一操作，向运营商网络发送Profile下载请求；并接收Profile；Profile包括Profile Metadata，Profile Metadata包括第一字段、第二字段、第三字段、第四字段和第五字段中的至少一个；响应于第二操作，根据Profile Metadata在显示屏上显示第一界面，第一界面包括指示网络制式的第一选项、指示卡类型的第二选项、指示账户余额信息的第三选项、指示账户套餐流量的余量信息的第四选项和指示账户状态的第五选项中的至少一个。从而便于用户在激活Profile之前了解Profile能力。

Description

一种显示方法及电子设备
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请要求在2020年08月27日提交中国专利局、申请号为202010880097.5、申请名称为“一种显示方法及电子设备”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请涉及通信领域，尤其涉及一种显示方法及电子设备。
背景技术
嵌入式用户识别模组(embedded subscriber identity module，eSIM)是传统SIM的演进形态，可以以芯片的形式直接集成在电子设备(如手机、可穿戴设备)内部。用户在购买集成有eSIM的电子设备后，无需插入传统SIM，只需要下载配置文件(Profile)并激活，就能使用运营商服务。
然而，现有技术中，用户在下载Profile后，激活Profile之前，电子设备只能获取少量的Profile的基本属性(比如集成电路卡识别码(integrate circuit card identity，iccid)、Profile的状态(ProfileState))，呈现给用户，无法满足用户的需求。例如，用户在下载多个Profile的情况下，无法根据自身的需求有针对性的激活相应的Profile。
发明内容
本申请实施例提供了一种显示方法及电子设备，通过在Profile Metadata中增加用于表征Profile能力(capability)的字段，使得用户可以在下载Profile之后，无需激活Profile，就能够获知Profile能力，从而便于用户了解Profile能力，提高用户体验。
第一方面，为本申请实施例的一种显示方法，具体包括：
电子设备检测到第一操作，所述第一操作用于请求下载配置文件Profile，所述Profile包括配置文件元数据Profile Metadata，所述Profile Metadata包括第一字段、第二字段、第三字段、第四字段和第五字段中的至少一个；其中，所述第一字段用于指示所述Profile支持的网络制式，所述第二字段用于指示所述Profile支持的卡类型，所述第三字段用于指示所述Profile的账户余额信息，所述第四字段用于指示所述Profile的账户套餐流量的余量信息，所述第五字段用于指示Profile的账户状态；
响应于所述第一操作，所述电子设备向运营商网络发送Profile下载请求；
所述电子设备接收来自所述运营商网络的所述Profile；
所述电子设备检测到第二操作，所述第二操作用于打开第一界面，所述第一界面包括第一选项、第二选项、第三选项、第四选项和第五选项中的至少一个。第一选项用于指示Profile支持的网络制式，第二选项用于指示Profile支持的卡类型，第三选项用于指示Profile的账户余额信息，第四选项用于指示Profile的账户套餐流量的余量信息，第五选项用于指 示Profile的账户状态；
响应于所述第二操作，所述电子设备根据所述Profile Metadata，在显示屏上显示所述第一界面。
本申请实施例通过在Profile Metadata中增加用于表征Profile能力(capability)的字段，即第一字段、第二字段、第三字段、第四字段和第五字段中的一个或多个字段，使得电子设备可以在用户激活Profile之前能够获取到用于表征Profile能力的信息，呈现给用户。因而，用户可以在下载Profile之后，无需激活Profile，就能够获知Profile能力，从而便于用户了解Profile能力，提高用户体验。
在一种可能的设计中，所述电子设备若检测到所述第一字段用于指示所述Profile支持的网络制式为第一网络制式、和/或所述第二字段用于指示所述Profile支持的卡类型为第一卡类型，则在所述显示屏上弹出第一提示窗；所述第一提示窗包括第一提示信息、激活选项和取消选项，所述第一提示信息用于提示用户是否激活支持第一网络制式和/或第一卡类型的Profile，激活选项用于用户激活Profile，取消选项用于用户不激活Profile。从而有助于向用户提示Profile支持的网络制式和/或卡类型。
在一种可能的设计中，所述电子设备若检测到所述第三字段用于指示所述Profile的账户已欠费，则在所述显示屏上弹出第二提示窗；所述第二提示窗包括第二提示信息、放弃选项和同意选项，所述第二提示信息用于提示用户Profile的账户已欠费，是否缴费；同意选项用于用户进行账户缴费，放弃选项用于用户不对账户缴费。从而有助于向用户提示Profile的账户是否已欠费。
在一种可能的设计中，所述电子设备若检测到所述第四字段用于指示所述Profile的账户流量套餐已用完，则在所述显示屏上弹出第三提示窗；所述第三提示窗包括第三提示信息、放弃选项和同意选项，所述第三提示信息用于提示用户Profile的账户流量套餐已用完，是否充流量；同意选项用于用户购买流量，放弃选项用于用户不购买流量。从而有助于向用户提示Profile的账户是否已欠费。从而有助于向用户提示Profile的账户流量套餐是否已用完。
在一种可能的设计中，所述电子设备若检测到所述第四字段用于指示所述Profile的账户已注销，则在所述显示屏上弹出第四提示窗；所述第四提示窗包括第四提示信息、删除选项和取消选项，所述第四提示信息用于提示用户Profile的账户已注销，是否删除；删除选项用于用户删除所述Profile，取消选项用于用户不删除所述Profile。从而有助于向用户提示Profile的账户是否已注销。
在一种可能的设计中，所述电子设备接收到来自所述运营商网络的所述第三字段的更新通知；并根据第三字段的更新通知，更新所述第三选项所指示的Profile的账户余额信息。从而有助于提高电子设备呈现给用户Profile的账户余额信息的可靠性。
在一种可能的设计中，当所述第三选项所指示的Profile的账户已欠费时，响应于用户点击所述第三选项的操作，在所述显示屏上显示充值界面。从而便于用户进行充值。
在一种可能的设计中，所述电子设备接收到来自所述运营商网络的所述第四字段的更新通知；并根据第四字段的更新通知，更新所述第四选项所指示的Profile的账户套餐流量余量信息。
在一种可能的设计中，当所述第四选项所指示的Profile的账户套餐流量已用完时，响应于用户点击所述第四选项的操作，在所述显示屏上显示充流量界面。从而便于用户充流 量。
在一种可能的设计中，所述第一字段为nrProfile，所述第二字段为onlyforIoT，所述第三字段为outofCredit，所述第四字段为outofDataPlan，所述第五字段为profileCancelled。
第二方面，为本申请实施例的一种电子设备，具体包括处理器、存储器和显示屏；所述存储器中存储有计算机程序，所述处理器用于调用所述存储器中存储的所述计算机程序，执行下述步骤：
检测到第一操作，所述第一操作用于请求下载配置文件Profile，所述Profile包括配置文件元数据Profile Metadata，所述Profile Metadata包括第一字段、第二字段、第三字段、第四字段和第五字段中的至少一个；其中，所述第一字段用于指示所述Profile支持的网络制式，所述第二字段用于指示所述Profile支持的卡类型，所述第三字段用于指示所述Profile的账户余额信息，所述第四字段用于指示所述Profile的账户套餐流量的余量信息，所述第五字段用于指示Profile的账户状态；
响应于所述第一操作，向运营商网络发送Profile下载请求；
接收来自所述运营商网络的所述Profile；
检测到第二操作，所述第二操作用于打开第一界面，所述第一界面包括第一选项、第二选项、第三选项、第四选项和第五选项中的至少一个。第一选项用于指示Profile支持的网络制式，第二选项用于指示Profile支持的卡类型，第三选项用于指示Profile的账户余额信息，第四选项用于指示Profile的账户套餐流量的余量信息，第五选项用于指示Profile的账户状态；
响应于所述第二操作，根据所述Profile Metadata，在显示屏上显示所述第一界面。
在一种可能的设计中，所述处理器调用所述存储器中存储的所述计算机程序，还执行下述步骤：
若检测到所述第一字段用于指示所述Profile支持的网络制式为第一网络制式、和/或所述第二字段用于指示所述Profile支持的卡类型为第一卡类型，则在所述显示屏上弹出第一提示窗；所述第一提示窗包括第一提示信息、激活选项和取消选项，所述第一提示信息用于提示用户是否激活支持第一网络制式和/或第一卡类型的Profile，激活选项用于用户激活Profile，取消选项用于用户不激活Profile。
在一种可能的设计中，所述处理器调用所述存储器中存储的所述计算机程序，还执行下述步骤：
若检测到所述第三字段用于指示所述Profile的账户已欠费，则在所述显示屏上弹出第二提示窗；所述第二提示窗包括第二提示信息、放弃选项和同意选项，所述第二提示信息用于提示用户Profile的账户已欠费，是否缴费；同意选项用于用户进行账户缴费，放弃选项用于用户不对账户缴费。
在一种可能的设计中，所述处理器调用所述存储器中存储的所述计算机程序，还执行下述步骤：
若检测到所述第四字段用于指示所述Profile的账户流量套餐已用完，则在所述显示屏上弹出第三提示窗；所述第三提示窗包括第三提示信息、放弃选项和同意选项，所述第三提示信息用于提示用户Profile的账户流量套餐已用完，是否充流量；同意选项用于用户购买流量，放弃选项用于用户不购买流量。
在一种可能的设计中，所述处理器调用所述存储器中存储的所述计算机程序，还执行 下述步骤：
若检测到所述第四字段用于指示所述Profile的账户已注销，则在所述显示屏上弹出第四提示窗；所述第四提示窗包括第四提示信息、删除选项和取消选项，所述第四提示信息用于提示用户Profile的账户已注销，是否删除；删除选项用于用户删除所述Profile，取消选项用于用户不删除所述Profile。
在一种可能的设计中，所述处理器调用所述存储器中存储的所述计算机程序，还执行下述步骤：
接收到来自所述运营商网络的所述第三字段的更新通知；
根据第三字段的更新通知，更新所述第三选项所指示的Profile的账户余额信息。
在一种可能的设计中，所述处理器调用所述存储器中存储的所述计算机程序，还执行下述步骤：
当所述第三选项所指示的Profile的账户已欠费时，响应于用户点击所述第三选项的操作，在所述显示屏上显示充值界面。
在一种可能的设计中，所述处理器调用所述存储器中存储的所述计算机程序，还执行下述步骤：
接收到来自所述运营商网络的所述第四字段的更新通知；并根据第四字段的更新通知，更新所述第四选项所指示的Profile的账户余额信息。
所述处理器调用所述存储器中存储的所述计算机程序，还执行下述步骤：
在一种可能的设计中，所述处理器调用所述存储器中存储的所述计算机程序，还执行下述步骤：
当所述第四选项所指示的Profile的账户套餐流量已用完时，响应于用户点击所述第四选项的操作，在所述显示屏上显示充流量界面。
在一种可能的设计中，所述第一字段为nrProfile，所述第二字段为onlyforIoT，所述第三字段为outofCredit，所述第四字段为outofDataPlan，所述第五字段为profileCancelled。
第三方面，为本申请实施例的一种电子设备，具体包括显示屏、本地配置文件管理LPA模块和eSIM模块；
所述LPA模块，用于检测到第一操作，触发所述eSIM模块向运营商网络发送Profile下载请求，所述第一操作用于请求下载配置文件Profile，所述Profile包括配置文件元数据Profile Metadata，所述Profile Metadata包括第一字段、第二字段、第三字段、第四字段和第五字段中的至少一个；其中，所述第一字段用于指示所述Profile支持的网络制式，所述第二字段用于指示所述Profile支持的卡类型，所述第三字段用于指示所述Profile的账户余额信息，所述第四字段用于指示所述Profile的账户套餐流量的余量信息，所述第五字段用于指示Profile的账户状态；
所述eSIM模块，用于接收来自所述运营商网络的所述Profile；
所述LPA模块，还用于检测到第二操作，根据所述Profile Metadata，触发在所述显示屏上显示所述第一界面，所述第二操作用于打开第一界面，所述第一界面包括第一选项、第二选项、第三选项、第四选项和第五选项中的至少一个。第一选项用于指示Profile支持的网络制式，第二选项用于指示Profile支持的卡类型，第三选项用于指示Profile的账户余额信息，第四选项用于指示Profile的账户套餐流量的余量信息，第五选项用于指示Profile的账户状态。
在一种可能的设计中，所述LPA还用于向eSIM模块发送获取配置文件指令，然后在接收到来自所述eSIM模块的Profile Metadata后，根据所述Profile Metadata，触发在所述显示屏上显示所述第一界面；
所述eSIM模块还用于在接收到所述获取配置文件指令，向所述LPA模块返回所述Profile Meadata。
在一种可能的设计中，所述LPA还用于若检测到所述第一字段用于指示所述Profile支持的网络制式为第一网络制式、和/或所述第二字段用于指示所述Profile支持的卡类型为第一卡类型，则触发在所述显示屏上弹出第一提示窗；所述第一提示窗包括第一提示信息、激活选项和取消选项，所述第一提示信息用于提示用户是否激活支持第一网络制式和/或第一卡类型的Profile，激活选项用于用户激活Profile，取消选项用于用户不激活Profile。
在一种可能的设计中，所述LPA还用于若检测到所述第三字段用于指示所述Profile的账户已欠费，则触发在所述显示屏上弹出第二提示窗；所述第二提示窗包括第二提示信息、放弃选项和同意选项，所述第二提示信息用于提示用户Profile的账户已欠费，是否缴费；同意选项用于用户进行账户缴费，放弃选项用于用户不对账户缴费。
在一种可能的设计中，所述LPA还用于若检测到所述第四字段用于指示所述Profile的账户流量套餐已用完，则触发在所述显示屏上弹出第三提示窗；所述第三提示窗包括第三提示信息、放弃选项和同意选项，所述第三提示信息用于提示用户Profile的账户流量套餐已用完，是否充流量；同意选项用于用户购买流量，放弃选项用于用户不购买流量。
在一种可能的设计中，所述LPA还用于若检测到所述第四字段用于指示所述Profile的账户已注销，则触发在所述显示屏上弹出第四提示窗；所述第四提示窗包括第四提示信息、删除选项和取消选项，所述第四提示信息用于提示用户Profile的账户已注销，是否删除；删除选项用于用户删除所述Profile，取消选项用于用户不删除所述Profile。
在一种可能的设计中，所述eSIM模块还用于接收到来自所述运营商网络的所述第三字段的更新通知，向所述LPA模块发送第三字段更新指令；
所述LPA模块还用于接收来自所述eSIM模块的所述第三字段的更新指令，根据第三字段的更新指令，更新所述第三选项所指示的Profile的账户余额信息。
在一种可能的设计中，所述LPA模块还用于当所述第三选项所指示的Profile的账户已欠费时，响应于用户点击所述第三选项的操作，触发在所述显示屏上显示充值界面。
在一种可能的设计中，所述eSIM模块还用于接收到来自所述运营商网络的所述第四字段的更新通知，向所述LPA模块发送第四字段更新指令；
所述LPA模块还用于接收来自所述eSIM模块的所述第四字段的更新指令，根据第四字段的更新指令，更新所述第四选项所指示的Profile的账户余额信息。
在一种可能的设计中，所述LPA模块还用于当所述第四选项所指示的Profile的账户套餐流量已用完时，响应于用户点击所述第四选项的操作，在所述显示屏上显示充流量界面。
在一种可能的设计中，所述第一字段为nrProfile，所述第二字段为onlyforIoT，所述第三字段为outofCredit，所述第四字段为outofDataPlan，所述第五字段为profileCancelled。
第四方面，为本申请实施例提供的一种装置，所述装置包括处理器，用于实现上述第一方面以及第一方面任一种可能的设计的方法。所述装置还可以包括存储器，用于存储计算机程序。所述存储器与所述处理器耦合，所述处理器执行所述存储器中存储的计算机程 序时，可以实现上述第一方面以及第一方面任一种可能的设计的方法。所述装置还可以包括通信接口，所述通信接口用于该装置与其它设备进行通信，示例性的，通信接口可以是收发器、电路、总线、模块或其它类型的通信接口，其它设备可以为网络设备或终端等。
第五方面，为本申请实施例提供的一种计算机可读存储介质，存储有计算机程序，当所述计算机程序在计算机上执行时，使得计算机执行第一方面以及第一方面任一种可能的设计的方法。
第六方面，为本申请实施例提供的一种计算机程序产品，包括计算机程序，当所述计算机程序在计算机上运行时，使得计算机执行第一方面以及第一方面任一种可能的设计的方法。
另外，第二方面至第六方面中任一种可能设计方式所带来的技术效果可参见方法部分中不同设计方式所带来的技术效果，此处不再赘述。
附图说明
图1为本申请实施例的一种电子设备的结构示意图；
图2为本申请实施例的一种eSIM远程管理系统框架的示意图；
图3为本申请实施例的一种界面的示意图；
图4为本申请实施例的一种获取Profile Metadata的方法流程示意图；
图5为本申请实施例的另一界面的示意图；
图6为本申请实施例的另一界面的示意图；
图7为本申请实施例的另一界面的示意图；
图8为本申请实施例的另一界面的示意图；
图9为本申请实施例的另一界面的示意图；
图10为本申请实施例的另一界面的示意图；
图11为本申请实施例的一种更新Profile Metadata中字段的方法流程示意图；
图12为本申请实施例的另一界面的示意图；
图13为本申请实施例的一种显示方法的流程示意图；
图14为本申请实施例的另一电子设备的结构示意图；
图15为本申请实施例的另一电子设备的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
对于集成或配置有eSIM的电子设备来说，用户无需插入传统的SIM，只需要下载Profile并激活，就能使用运营商服务，例如打电话、上网等。然而，用户在激活下载到电子设备中的Profile之前，电子设备通过本地Profile管理(local profile assistant，LPA)只能获取Profile元数据(Metadata)中的内容。而现有协议中规定的Profile Metadata如下所示：
Figure PCTCN2021125850-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2021125850-appb-000002
其中，iccid的取值(value)用于唯一标识Profile，是Profile的物理标志；isdpAid的value为Profile的AID；profileState的value用于表征Profile的状态，Profile的状态用于表征Profile是否激活；profileNickname的value为Profile的别称，是用户自定义的Profile的名称；serviceProviderName的value用于表征Profile的服务提供商名称(通常为运营商名称)；profileName的value为Profile的名称；iconType的value用于表征Profile的图标类型；icon的value用于表征Profile的图标；profileClass的value用于表征Profile的类型。一般来说，按照Profile的应用，将Profile划分为以下类型：商用Profile、测试Profile和预置Profile等。notificationConfigurationInfo的value为Profile的通知参数，用于向网络侧通知时的参数；profileOwer的value用于表征Profile的归属机构，一般为运营商；dpProprietaryData的value为Profile的生成SM-DP+服务器ID；profilePolicyRules的value用于表征Profile的使用策略，如Profile的删除策略等。
因此，电子设备在激活下载的Profile之前，只能从Profile Metadata中获取少量的Profile的基本属性，呈现给用户。在电子设备上下载有多个Profile的情况下，用户参考电子设备呈现的Profile的基本属性，无法区分不同Profile支持的网络制式、业务类型(如语音业务或数据业务)或者卡类型等，因而无法根据自身需求有针对性的从多个Profile中激活相应的Profile。
有鉴于此，本申请实施例提供了一种显示方法，通过在Profile Metadata中增加用于表征Profile能力(capability)的字段，使得电子设备可以在用户激活Profile之前能够获取到用于表征Profile能力的信息，呈现给用户。因而，用户可以在下载Profile之后，无需激活Profile，就能够获知Profile能力，从而便于用户了解Profile能力，提高用户体验。例如，在用户下载有多个Profile的情况下，可以参考Profile能力，根据自身需求有针对性的选择需要激活的Profile。
具体的，在一些实施例中，通过在Profile Metadata中增加网络制式指示，使得电子设备可以在用户激活Profile之前能够获取到Profile支持的网络制式。以10用于表示4G，11用于表示5G为例。例如，Profile支持的网络制式包括4G和5G，则网络制式指示的value可以为1011或者1110。再例如，Profile支持的网络制式仅为4G，则网络制式指示的value 可以为0010、1000或10。或者，通过在Profile Metadata中增加nrProfile，使得电子设备可以在用户激活Profile之前能够获取到Profile是否支持5G。示例的，nrProfile用于表征Profile是否采用了5G标准的Profile内容，包括TS31102中DSF5GS中的内容，以及满足SIMalliance关于5G Profile的标准。在这种情况下，例如，nrProfile的value为1，用于表征Profile采用了5G标准的Profile内容，即Profile支持5G。再例如，nrProfile的value为0，表征Profile未采用5G标准的Profile内容，即Profile不支持5G。在另一些实施例中，通过在Profile Metadata中增加业务类型指示，使得电子设备可以在用户激活Profile之前能够获取到Profile支持的业务类型。例如，Profile支持的业务类型可以包括语音业务、数据业务等。比如，业务类型指示的value为0，表征Profile仅支持数据业务、不支持语音业务。再比如，业务类型指示的value为1，表征Profile支持数据业务和语音业务。或者，通过在Profile Metadata中增加onlyforIoT，使得电子设备在用户激活Profile之前获取到Profile支持的卡类型是否为物联网卡。示例的，本申请实施例中可以按照应用场景或支持的业务的不同，将profile支持的卡类型可以划分为物联网卡、普通卡等。例如，物联网卡适用于物联网场景，比如，物联网卡支持数据业务，不支持语音业务；普通卡可以支持语音业务和数据业务。示例的，onlyforIoT可以用于表征Profile支持的卡类型、或者用于表征Profile支持的卡类型是否为物联网卡。以onlyforIoT用于表征Profile支持卡类型是否为物联网卡为例。比如，onlyforIoT的value为1，用于表征Profile支持的卡类型为物联网卡。再例如，onlyforIoT的value为0，用于表征Profile支持的卡类型不为物联网卡(例如普通卡或者其他类型的卡)。以onlyforIoT用于表征Profile支持卡类型为例。在按照应用场景的不同，将Profile支持的卡类型划分为物联网卡、普通卡和定向流量卡情况下，比如，onlyforIoT的value为01，用于表征Profile支持的卡类型为普通卡；onlyforIoT的value为10，用于表征Profile支持的卡类型为物联网卡；onlyforIoT的value为11，用于表征Profile支持的卡类型为定向流量卡。需要说明的是，定向流量卡为一种针对特定应用程序提供较大额度流量的卡，例如腾讯大网卡。
此外，本申请实施例中还可以将账户欠费指示、账户签约状态指示和/或账户套餐流量用量指示等也可以增加到Profile Metadata中。其中，账户欠费指示又可以称之为outofCredit，用于表征Profile的账户是否欠费。示例的，运营商网络可以在Profile的账户欠费时，激活Profile Metadata中outofCredit，表征Profile的账户欠费，并下发给电子设备，使得电子设备可以向用户呈现账户欠费的提示信息。而在Profile的账户不欠费的情况下，Profile Metadata中outofCredit是未激活的，表征Pfofile的账户未欠费。例如，outofCredit的value为1，表示outofCredit是激活的。再例如，outofCredit的value为0，表示outofCredit是未激活的。或者，在一些实施例中，在Profile Metadata中增加用于表征Profile的账户余额的字段，以便于用户了解详细的账户余额情况。
账户签约状态指示又可以称之为profileCancelled，用于表征Profile的账户是否已注销。示例的，运营商网络可以在Profile的账户被注销后，激活profileCancelled，表征Profile的账户已注销，并下发给电子设备，使得电子设备可以向用户呈现Profile已注销的提示信息。而在Profile的账户未被注销的情况下，Profile Metadata中的profileCancalled是未激活的。例如，profileCancelled的value为1，表示profileCancelled是激活的。再例如，profileCancelled的value为0，表示profileCancelled是未激活的。
账户套餐流量用量指示又可以称之为outofDataPlan，用于表征Profile的账户套餐流量 是否已用完。示例的，运营商网络可以在Profile的账户套餐流量用完时，即在Profile的账户套餐剩余流量的额度为0时，激活Profile Metadata中的outofDataPlan，表征Profile的账户套餐流量已用完，并下发给电子设备，使得电子设备可以向用户呈现Profile的账户套餐流量已用完的提示信息。而在Profile的账户套餐流量未用完的情况下，Profile Metadata中的outofDataPlan是未激活的，用于表征Profile的账户套餐流量未用完。例如，outofDataPlan的value为1时，表示outofDataPlan是激活的。再例如，outofDataPlan的value为0时，表示outofDataPlan是未激活的。或者，在一些实施例中，在Profile Metadata中增加用于表征Profile的账户流量套餐余额的字段，以便于用户了解详细的账户流量套餐的余额情况。
需要说明的是，本申请实施例对增加到Profile Metadata中字段的名称不作限定。
以将上述字段中nrProfile、onlyforIoT、outofCredit、outofDataPlan、profileCancelled增加到Profile Metadata中为例，示例的，Profile metadata可以如下所示：
Figure PCTCN2021125850-appb-000003
应理解，本申请实施例中“至少一个”是指一个或者多个。“多个”是指两个或两个以上。“和/或”，描述关联对象的关联关系，表示可以存在三种关系。例如，A和/或B，可以表示： 单独存在A，同时存在A和B，单独存在B的三种情况。其中A、B可以是单数或者复数。字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。“以下至少一(项)个”或其类似表达，是指的这些项中的任意组合，包括单项(个)或复数项(个)的任意组合。例如，a、b或c中的至少一项(个)，可以表示：a，b，c，a和b，a和c，b和c，或a、b和c七种情况。其中a、b、c中的每一个本身可以是元素，也可以是包含一个或多个元素的集合。
在本申请中，“示例的”、“在一些实施例中”、“在另一些实施例中”等用于表示作例子、例证或说明。本申请中被描述为“示例”的任何实施例或设计方案不应被解释为比其它实施例或设计方案更优选或更具优势。确切而言，使用示例的一词旨在以具体方式呈现概念。
需要指出的是，本申请实施例中涉及的“第一”、“第二”等词汇，仅用于区分描述的目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性，也不能理解为指示或暗示顺序。
以下对本申请实施例涉及的部分名词进行解释，以便于本领域技术人员理解。
1、eSIM。本申请实施例中的eSIM又可以称之为eSIM卡、eSIM芯片或者嵌入式SIM，是以芯片的形式直接集成到电子设备上，无需用户插拔，具有网络化、远程写卡功能。例如，全球用户身份模块(universal subscriber identity module，USIM)。另外，本申请实施例中eSIM可以扩展到其他可编程的SIM，例如softSIM、vSIM等。
2、Profile。本申请实施例中Profile又可以称之为配置文件，为用于eSIM上的各种数据和应用的集合，以向用户提供各种运营商服务，例如语音业务或者数据业务等，从而使得用户能够使用电子设备打电话、上网等。具体的，在一些实施例中，Profile可以包括Profile Metadata、系统文件和/或应用程序等。Profile Metadata可以在Profile激活之前被电子设备中的LPA从eSIM获取，从而呈现给用户。当然，Profile Metadata在Profile激活之后也可以被LPA从eSIM获取。而系统文件可以包括主文件(master file，MF)、专用文件(dedicated file，DF)等，可以在Profile激活之后被LPA从eSIM获取，但在Profile激活之前LPA获取不到。示例的，应用程序可以包括网络接入应用程序NAA、安全域名Security Domain以及其他非通信服务等。
3、嵌入式国际集成电路卡(embedded universal integrated circuit card，eUICC)。本申请实施例中eUICC用于存储Profile。通常，经常把eUICC和eSIM这两个术语互换，其实eUICC是指物理芯片，而eSIM是指eUICC上存储用户签约信息的一个应用。eSIM的物理实体为eUICC。为方便理解，本申请统一用eSIM表述。
需要指出的是，本申请实施例的电子设备可以为手机、平板电脑、可穿戴设备、车载设备、增强现实(augmented reality，AR)/虚拟现实(virtual reality，VR)设备、笔记本电脑、超级移动个人计算机(ultra-mobile personal computer，UMPC)、上网本、个人数字助理(personal digital assistant，PDA)等，本申请实施例对电子设备的具体类型不作任何限制。
示例的，如图1所示，为本申请实施例的一种电子设备的结构示意图。具体的，如图所示，电子设备包括处理器110、外部存储器接口120、内部存储器121、通用串行总线(universal serial bus，USB)接口130、充电管理模块140、电源管理模块141、电池142、天线1、天线2、移动通信模块150、无线通信模块160、音频模块170、扬声器170A、受话器170B、麦克风170C、耳机接口170D、传感器模块180、按键190、马达191、指示器192、摄像头193、以及显示屏194等。其中，传感器模块180可以包括压力传感器、 陀螺仪传感器、气压传感器、磁传感器、加速度传感器、距离传感器、接近光传感器、指纹传感器、温度传感器、触摸传感器、环境光传感器、骨传导传感器等。
处理器110可以包括一个或多个处理单元。例如：处理器110可以包括应用处理器(application processor，AP)、调制解调器(modem)、图形处理器(graphics processing unit，GPU)、图像信号处理器(image signal processor，ISP)、控制器、视频编解码器、数字信号处理器(digital signal processor，DSP)、基带处理器、和/或神经网络处理器(neural-network processing unit，NPU)等。其中，不同的处理单元可以是独立的器件，或者，两个或更多个不同的处理单元也可以集成在一个器件中。
控制器可以是电子设备的神经中枢和指挥中心。控制器可以根据指令操作码和时序信号，产生操作控制信号，完成取指令和执行指令的控制。
处理器110中还可以设置存储器，用于存储指令和数据。在一些实施例中，处理器110中的存储器为高速缓冲存储器。该存储器可以保存处理器110刚用过或循环使用的指令或数据。如果处理器110需要再次使用该指令或数据，可从所述存储器中直接调用。避免了重复存取，减少了处理器110的等待时间，因而提高了系统的效率。
在一些实施例中，处理器110可以包括一个或多个接口。例如，处理器110包括通用串行总线(universal serial bus，USB)接口130、用户标识模块(subscriber identity module，SIM)接口195。再例如，处理器110还可以包括集成电路(inter-integrated circuit，I2C)接口、集成电路内置音频(inter-integrated circuit sound，I2S)接口、脉冲编码调制(pulse code modulation，PCM)接口、通用异步收发传输器(universal asynchronous receiver/transmitter，UART)接口、移动产业处理器接口(mobile industry processor interface，MIPI)、和/或通用输入输出(general-purpose input/output，GPIO)接口等。
可以理解的是，本申请实施例示意的各模块间的接口连接关系，只是示意性说明，并不构成对电子设备的结构限定。在本申请另一些实施例中，电子设备也可以采用上述实施例中不同的接口连接方式，或多种接口连接方式的组合。
USB接口130是符合USB标准规范的接口，具体可以是Mini USB接口、Micro USB接口、USB Type C接口等。USB接口130可以用于连接充电器为电子设备充电，也可以用于电子设备与外围设备之间传输数据。也可以用于连接耳机，通过耳机播放音频。该接口还可以用于连接其他电子设备，例如AR设备等。
电子设备采用eSIM。eSIM嵌在电子设备中，不能和电子设备分离。具体的，一个eSIM可以存储或激活一个或多个Profile。例如，eSIM支持的最大存储或激活Profile的个数是由发卡商或运营商决定的。其中，eSIM中存储的Profile可以包括用户根据自身需求下载的Profile，也可以包括电子设备在出厂之前预置的Profile等，对此不作限定。此外，eSIM中的Profile也可以根据用户的需求删除。例如，Profile的账户被注销后，用户可以对电子设备操作，删除Profile。具体的，电子设备可以响应于用户删除账户已注销的Profile的操作，删除账户已注销的Profile。在一些实施例中，电子设备还可以包括用户标识模块(subscriber identification module，SIM)卡接口195，用于连接传统的SIM。传统的SIM可以通过插入SIM卡接口195，或从SIM卡接口195拔出，实现和电子设备的接触和分离。电子设备可以支持2个或N个SIM卡接口，N为大于2的正整数。传统的SIM可以包括Nano SIM、Micro SIM、SIM等。同一个SIM卡接口195可以同时插入多张SIM。所述多张SIM的类型可以相同，也可以不同。SIM卡接口195也可以兼容不同类型的SIM。SIM 卡接口195也可以兼容外部存储卡。电子设备通过SIM卡和网络交互，实现通话以及上网等功能。
充电管理模块140用于从充电器接收充电输入。其中，充电器可以是无线充电器，也可以是有线充电器。在一些有线充电的实施例中，充电管理模块140可以通过USB接口130接收有线充电器的充电输入。在一些无线充电的实施例中，充电管理模块140可以通过电子设备的无线充电线圈接收无线充电输入。充电管理模块140为电池142充电的同时，还可以通过电源管理模块141为电子设备供电。
电源管理模块141用于连接电池142、充电管理模块140与处理器110。电源管理模块141接收电池142和/或充电管理模块140的输入，为处理器110、内部存储器121、外部存储器、显示屏194、摄像头193和无线通信模块160等供电。电源管理模块141还可以用于监测电池容量、电池循环次数、电池健康状态(漏电、阻抗)等参数。在其他一些实施例中，电源管理模块141也可以设置于处理器110中。在另一些实施例中，电源管理模块141和充电管理模块140也可以设置于同一个器件中。
电子设备的无线通信功能可以通过天线1、天线2、移动通信模块150、无线通信模块160、调制解调器以及基带处理器等实现。
天线1和天线2用于发射和接收电磁波信号。电子设备中的每个天线可用于覆盖单个或多个通信频带。不同的天线还可以复用，以提高天线的利用率。例如：可以将天线1复用为无线局域网的分集天线。在另外一些实施例中，天线可以和调谐开关结合使用。
移动通信模块150可以提供应用在电子设备上的包括2G/3G/4G/5G等制式的无线通信的解决方案。移动通信模块150可以包括至少一个滤波器、开关、功率放大器、低噪声放大器(low noise amplifier，LNA)等。
无线通信模块160包括可以提供应用在电子设备上的包括无线局域网(wireless local area networks，WLAN)(如Wi-Fi网络)、蓝牙(bluetooth，BT)、全球导航卫星系统(global navigation satellite system，GNSS)、调频(frequency modulation，FM)、近距离无线通信技术(near field communication，NFC)、红外技术(infrared，IR)等无线通信的解决方案。
在一些实施例中，电子设备的天线1和移动通信模块150耦合，天线2和无线通信模块160耦合，使得电子设备可以通过无线通信技术与网络以及其他设备通信。所述无线通信技术可以包括全球移动通讯系统(global system for mobile communications，GSM)、通用分组无线服务(general packet radio service，GPRS)、码分多址接入(code division multiple access，CDMA)、宽带码分多址(wideband code division multiple access，WCDMA)、时分码分多址(time-division code division multiple access，TD-SCDMA)、长期演进(long term evolution，LTE)、BT、GNSS、WLAN、NFC、FM和/或IR技术等。所述GNSS可以包括全球卫星定位系统(global positioning system，GPS)、全球导航卫星系统(global navigation satellite system，GLONASS)、北斗卫星导航系统(beidou navigation satellite system，BDS)、准天顶卫星系统(quasi-zenith satellite system，QZSS)和/或星基增强系统(satellite based augmentation systems，SBAS)。
电子设备通过GPU、显示屏194以及应用处理器等实现显示功能。显示屏194用于显示图像、视频等。显示屏194包括显示面板。显示面板可以采用液晶显示屏(liquid crystal display，LCD)、有机发光二极管(organic light-emitting diode，OLED)、有源矩阵有机发光二极体或主动矩阵有机发光二极体(active-matrix organic light emitting diode的， AMOLED)、柔性发光二极管(flex light-emitting diode，FLED)、Miniled、MicroLed、Micro-oLed、量子点发光二极管(quantum dot light emitting diodes，QLED)等。在一些实施例中，电子设备可以包括1个或N个显示屏194，N为大于1的正整数。
电子设备可以通过ISP、摄像头193、视频编解码器、GPU、显示屏194以及应用处理器等实现拍摄功能。ISP用于处理摄像头193反馈的数据。例如，拍照时，打开快门，光线通过镜头被传递到摄像头感光元件上，光信号转换为电信号，摄像头感光元件将所述电信号传递给ISP处理，转化为肉眼可见的图像。ISP还可以对图像的噪点，亮度，肤色进行算法优化。ISP还可以对拍摄场景的曝光、色温等参数优化。在一些实施例中，ISP可以设置在摄像头193中。
摄像头193用于捕获静态图像或视频。物体通过镜头生成光学图像投射到感光元件。感光元件可以是电荷耦合器件(charge coupled device，CCD)或互补金属氧化物半导体(complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor，CMOS)光电晶体管。感光元件把光信号转换成电信号，之后将电信号传递给ISP转换成数字图像信号。ISP将数字图像信号输出到DSP加工处理。DSP将数字图像信号转换成标准的RGB，YUV等格式的图像信号。在一些实施例中，电子设备可以包括1个或N个摄像头193，N为大于1的正整数。
外部存储器接口120可以用于连接外部存储卡，例如Micro SD卡，实现扩展电子设备的存储能力。外部存储卡通过外部存储器接口120与处理器110通信，实现数据存储功能。例如将音乐、视频等文件保存在外部存储卡中。
内部存储器121包括运行内存(memory)和内置存储器。其中，运行内存可以用于存储程序指令或数据等。处理器110通过运行存储在运行内存的指令，从而执行电子设备的各种功能应用以及数据处理。例如，运行内存可以包括高速随机存取存储器。而内置存储器又可以称之为内置外存等，可以用于存储程序指令和/或数据。例如，内置存储器可以存储操作系统、应用程序等。电子设备通常将内置存储器中的程序指令和/或数据加载到运行内存后，使得处理器110运行相应的程序指令和/或数据，实现相应的功能。此外，内部存储器121可以包括非易失性存储器，例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、通用闪存存储器(universal flash storage，UFS)等。
电子设备可以通过音频模块170、扬声器170A、受话器170B、麦克风170C、耳机接口170D、以及应用处理器等实现音频功能。例如音乐播放、录音等。
按键190包括开机键、音量键等。按键190可以是机械按键。也可以是触摸式按键。电子设备可以接收按键输入，产生与电子设备的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。
马达191可以产生振动提示。马达191可以用于来电振动提示，也可以用于触摸振动反馈。例如，作用于不同应用(例如拍照、音频播放等)的触摸操作，可以对应不同的振动反馈效果。作用于显示屏194不同区域的触摸操作，马达191也可对应不同的振动反馈效果。不同的应用场景(例如：时间提醒、接收信息、闹钟、游戏等)也可以对应不同的振动反馈效果。触摸振动反馈效果还可以支持自定义。
指示器192可以是指示灯，可以用于指示充电状态、电量变化，也可以用于指示消息、未接来电、通知等。
可以理解的是，本申请实施例示意的结构并不构成对电子设备的具体限定。在本申请另一些实施例中，电子设备可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件，或者组合某些部件，或者拆分某些部件，或者不同的部件布置。图示的部件可以以硬件，软件或软件和硬件的组合 实现。
图2为本申请实施例的一种eSIM远程管理系统框架的示意图。如图2所示，本申请实施例的一种eSIM远程管理系统框架包括电子设备、用户、移动网络运营商(为便于描述，以下可以简称为运营商)、运营商后台(服务器)、签约关系管理数据平台SM-DP+、签约关系发现服务器SM-DS。
示例的，电子设备通过下述步骤从运营商网络下载Profile：
1、由用户与运营商签订网络服务协议，例如，可以通过网络订阅服务；
2、运营商根据与用户签订的网络服务协议，在运营商后台(服务器)更新数据信息，例如分配ICCID、ISP D-AID等相关信息；
3、运营商告知用户进行下载服务，例如，运营商可以提供有访问权限的网络服务；
4、电子设备连接到签约关系管理发现服务器SM-DS；
5、从签约关系管理发现服务器SM-DS获得签约关系管理数据准备平台SM-DP+的地址(可以为多个SM-DP+的地址)；
6、根据上述获取得SM-DP+的地址，通过eSIM向签约关系管理数据准备平台SM-DP+发送Profile下载请求；
7、签约关系管理数据准备平台SM-DP+响应于Profile下载请求，将相应的Profile发送给终端设备中的eSIM，从而使得电子设备可以在激活Profile后即可进行语音业务或数据业务。
在一些实施例中，eSIM可以下载多个Profile，例如，可以多个运营商签订网络服务协议或者同一个运营商签订多份网络服务协议。在一些实施例中，一个Profile可以对应一个手机号码。在一些实施例中，eSIM可以更换卡内的参数信息，例如通过更换Profile，在一些实施例中，Profile可以由不同的移动运营商提供服务。
在一些实施例中，在进行语音业务或者数据业务之前，电子设备可以响应于用户对Profile的激活(Enable)操作，激活相应的Profile。示例的，如果不需要使用某一手机号码，用户可以对相应的Profile进行去激活(Disable)操作。在一些实施例，用户可以通过选择手机号码来对Profile进行操作，例如，激活或者去激活。需要说明的是，本申请实施例中也可以通过其他操作激活或去激活相应的Profile。
下面结合图3所示的界面对本申请实施例进行详细说明。
如图3所示，界面A为电子设备的系统设置界面，可以包括一个或多个设置选项，例如通用、蜂窝移动网络、显示与亮度、声音、密码或隐私等。用户点击蜂窝移动网络选项，如果电子设备上未下载有Profile，则电子设备响应于用户点击蜂窝移动网络选项的操作，在显示屏上显示界面B。界面B为蜂窝移动网络的设置界面。界面B上包括添加新套餐选项。用户可以通过点击添加新套餐选项，使得电子设备向运营商网络发起下载Profile的流程。例如，电子设备响应于用户点击添加新套餐的选项，在显示屏上显示界面C。其中，界面C为运营商相关业务开通说明的界面。电子设备可以响应于用户点击继续选项的操作，在显示屏上显示界面D。界面D为业务服务协议的介绍页面。然后，用户点击界面D上的同意选项，使得电子设备响应于用户点击同意选项的操作，在显示屏上显示界面E。界面E为实名认证的界面。用户在界面D上输入相关信息(如真实姓名、身份证号、服务密码等)，点击提交选项后，则电子设备响应于用户点击提交选项的操作，向运营商网络发送Profile下载请求，以及在显示屏上显示设备开通进度的界面。当电子设备在显示屏上显示界面F时， 则电子设备完成Profile下载。具体的，电子设备从运营商网络下载的Profile存储在eSIM中。用户点击界面F上的关闭选项，则电子设备响应于用户点击界面F上的关闭选项，在显示屏上显示界面G。界面G为蜂窝移动网络的设置界面，为将界面B更新后的界面。
示例的，电子设备可以在完成Profile下载后，响应于用户点击界面F上的关闭选项，在界面B增加套餐选项，并在显示屏上显示。以套餐选项为中国移动的为例，电子设备响应于用户点击界面F上的关闭选项，在显示屏上显示界面G。需要说明的是，界面B和界面G为同一界面。或者，电子设备可以在完成Profile下载后，在界面B上增加中国移动的套餐选项。并在用户点击界面F上的关闭选项后，电子设备在显示屏上显示界面G。
在Profile Metadata中增加用于指示Profile能力的字段情况下，用户可以通过点击中国移动套餐选项中的控件301，使得电子设备在显示屏上显示Profile能力信息。以增加的用于指示Profile能力的字段为nrProfile、onlyforIoT、outofCredit、outofDataPlan、profileCancelled为例，在电子设备下载的Profile中nrProfile用于指示支持5G、outofIoT用于指示卡类型为物联网卡、outofCredit用于指示Profile的账户未欠费、outofDataPlan用于指示Profile的账户套餐流量未用完、profileCancelled用于指示Profile的账户未注销的情况下，响应于用户点击中国移动套餐选项中的控件301，电子设备在显示屏上显示界面H。
由于用户可以在界面H上查看Profile支持的网络制式、卡类型等，从而使得用户可以参考这些Profile能力信息，根据自身的需求判断是否激活该Profile。例如，如果用户需要激活支持5G的物联网卡，而界面H上显示下载的这个Profile支持的网络制式包括5G、支持的卡类型为5G，则用户可以点击界面H上的激活选项，从而使得电子设备激活该Profile。
在一些实施例中，电子设备可以在Profile下载完成后，自动获取Profile Metadata，并根据Profile Metadata，生成界面H。然后，响应于用户点击控件301，电子设备在显示屏上显示界面H。或者，电子设备可以在Profile下载完成后，响应于用户点击控件301的操作，获取Profile Metadata，并根据Profile Metadata，生成界面H，然后在显示屏上显示界面H。
示例的，本申请实施例中电子设备是通过LPA从eSIM获取Profile Metadata的。其中，LPA可以是响应于用户操作、或者是检测到eSIM接收到来自运营商网络的Profile后，从eSIM获取Profile Metadata的。例如，LPA可以周期性检测eSIM是否接收到来自运营商网络的Profile。其中，LPA检测eSIM是否接收到来自运营商网络的Profile的周期可以是预定义的，也可以是终端设备根据自身的能力确定的，对此不作限定。
例如，如图4所示，LPA可以通过下述步骤从eSIM获取Profile Metadata：
401、LPA向eSIM发送获取配置文件命令(GetProfileInfo命令)。
其中，LPA可以响应于用户的操作(例如，用户点击控键301的操作)，向eSIM发送GetProfileInfo命令。或者，LPA可以周期性或者在检测到eSIM接收到来自运营商网络的Profile或Profile Metadata后，主动向eSIM发送GetProfileInfo命令。
402、eSIM接收到GetProfileInfo命令，向LPA返回配置文件的元数据(Profile Metadata)。
然后，电子设备根据LPA获取的Profile Metadata，在相应的界面上向用户呈现对应的Profile能力信息，或者弹出提示框，向用户提示相应的Profile能力信息，以便于用户获知。
示例的，图3所示的界面中，用户还可以通过点击界面B中添加新套餐选项，跳过界面C、D和E，即无需实名认证向运营商网络发起下载Profile的流程。其中，界面C、D和E可以为运营商的提供的网页，也可以为运营商应用程序的界面。而对于界面A、B、E、G和H来说，可以为电子设备的设置界面。
在另一些实施例中，电子设备也可以在设备开通过程中，获取Profile Metadata。在Profile Metadata中某些字段用于指示某些特殊信息的情况下，在显示屏上弹出相应的提示框，向用户进行相应的提示。应理解，电子设备在设备开通过程中，获取Profile Metadata的方式也可以参见图4所示的方法，但需要说明的是，电子设备在设备开通过程中，LPA是主动触发向eSIM发送GetProfileInfo命令的。
例如，在Profile Metadata中的nrProfile用于指示Profile支持5G、和/或onlyforIoT用于指示Profile支持的卡类型为物理网卡的情况下，电子设备在显示屏上弹出提示框1。提示框1用于提示用户电子设备当前下载的Profile支持的网络制式为5G、和/或卡类型为物联网卡。用户可以在设备开通过程中，根据自身需求，对电子设备进行操作，激活或放弃激活Profile。比如，提示框1可以如图5所示，用户可以通过点击同意选项，使得电子设备激活Profile。从而用户在设备开通完成后就可以直接使用，无需在进行激活。或者，用户可以通过点击取消选项，不激活该Profile，后续用户可以在有需求时，通过蜂窝移动网络的设置界面激活相应的Profile。
再例如，在Profile Metadata中的outofCredit用于指示Profile的账户已欠费的情况下，电子设备可以自动弹出提示框2。提示框2用于提示用户账户已欠费，是否进行缴费。比如，提示框2可以如图6所示。用户可以通过点击选项是，使得电子设备可以根据Profile Metadata中用于指示Profile归属的运营商的字段(例如serviceProviderName)，在显示屏上显示对应运营商的充值界面。用户可以根据自身需要在充值界面上选择相应的金额进行充值。
又例如，在Profile Metadata中的outofDataPlan用于指示Profile的账户套餐流量已用完的情况下，电子设备可以自动弹出提示框3。提示框3用于提示用户账户套餐流量已用完，是否充流量。比如，提示框3可以如图7所示。用户可以通过点击选项是，使得电子设备可以根据Profile Metadata中用于Profile Metadata中用于指示Profile归属的运营商的字段(例如serviceProviderName)，在显示屏上显示对应运营商的充流量界面。用户可以根据自身需要在充流量界面上选择购买相应的流量，如定向流量、国内流量等。
又例如，在Profile Metadata中的profileCancelled用于指示Profile的账户已注销的情况下，电子设备可以自动弹出提示框4。提示框4用于提示用户账户已注销，是否删除。比如，提示框4可以如图8所示。用户可以通过点击选项是，使得电子设备可以删除该Profile，业务开通失败。比如，在用户使用手机1下载Profile1，激活使用一段时间后，注销，并更换了新的手机(以手机2为例)。用户在手机2上进行业务开通，由于误操作，下载了之前已注销的Profile1，由于Profile Metadata中新增了字段profileCancelled，使得电子设备可以在开通过程中，向用户提示Profile1的账户已注销，以避免用户下载Profile1后无法激活。
此外，在另一些实施例中，图3中所示的界面G也可以替换为图9所示的界面，从而有助于减少用户操作，使得用户可以在下载多个Profile的情况下，直接在图9所示的界面上查看。
以图9所示的界面为例。在一些实施例中，在Profile激活的情况下，如果用户点击激活选项，电子设备可以响应于用户点击激活选项的操作，停用或去激活Profile，使得Profile处于未激活状态。示例的，Profile激活时激活选项的颜色与Profile未激活时虚激活选项的颜色可以是不同的，和/或Profile激活时激活选项上的文字与Profile未激活时激活选项上的文字是不同的，以便于用户区分Profile是否激活。例如，Profile激活时，激活选项的颜色为白 色；Profile未激活时，激活选项的颜色为白色。再例如，Profile激活时，激活选项上的文字为“停用”；Profile未激活时，激活选项上的文字为“激活”。
在一些实施例中，图9所示的界面上还可以包括搜索框，以便于用户可以根据自身需求有针对性的查找相应的Profile。例如，用户需要激活仅支持数据业务的Profile，用户可以通过在搜索框中输入“仅支持数据业务”，则电子设备响应于用于在搜索框中输入“仅支持数据业务”，在图9所示的界面上只显示仅支持数据业务的Profile的相关信息。再例如，在搜索框中输入“支持5G”，则电子设备响应于在搜索框中输入“支持5G”，在图9所示的界面上显示支持5G的Profile的相关信息。进一步的，在用户删除在搜索框内输入的关键字后，则电子设备在显示屏上显示eSIM上已存储的所有Profile的相关信息。
在另一些实施例中，图9所示的界面上还可以包括注销选项和/或删除选项，从而使得用户可以在不需要使用激活的Profile后，注销相应的Profile。示例的，在Profile的账户未被注销的情况下，电子设备可以响应于用户点击注销选项的操作，向运营商网络发起注销Profile的流程。进一步的，电子设备还可以响应于用户点击注销选项的操作，在显示屏上显示Profile账户注销提示窗，该Profile账户注销提示窗用于提示用户再次确认是否注销Profile的账户。电子设备响应于用户确认注销Profile的账户的操作，向运营商网络发起注销Profile的流程，以避免用户误操作。在用户确认不注销Profile的账户的情况下，电子设备响应于用户确认不注销Profile的账户的操作，则不再向运营商网络发起注销Profile的流程。
其中，运营商网络在注销Profile后，激活Profile Meatadata中的字段profileCancelled，使得profileCancelled的value用于指示Profile已注销，并通知电子设备更新字段profileCancelled。电子设备可以在更新字段profileCancelled后，根据更新后的字段profileCancelled更新用于显示Profile能力信息的界面。以更新字段profileCancelled之前用于显示Profile能力信息的界面为图8所示的界面为例，电子设备可以在更新字段profileCancelled后，响应于打开图8所示的界面的操作，根据更新后的字段profileCancelled，将图9所示的界面更新为图10所示的界面。或者，进一步的，在一些实施例中，电子设备更新字段profileCancelled后，在显示屏上弹出提示窗，向用户提示Profile的账户已注销。
示例的，运营商网络可以通过图11所示的方法通知电子设备更新相应的字段，以profileCancelled为例。具体包括：
1101、运营商网络通过OTA向电子设备中的eSIM发送更新元数据命令(UpdateMetadata命令)，该UpdateMetadata命令用于指示更新Profile Metadata中用于profileCancelled的value。
1102、eSIM在接收到来自运营商网络的UpdateMetadata命令，根据该UpdateMetadata命令，更新已存储的Profile Metadata中的profileCancelled的value。
电子设备的eSIM可以在更新已存储的Profile Metadata中的profileCancelled的value后，主动将更新的profileCancelled的value发送给LPA，从而使得LPA即使更新相应的界面。或者，LPA也可以通过图4所示的方法，从eSIM获取相应的Profile Metadata。本申请实施例对此不做限定。
示例的，电子设备可以在注销Profile后，在图10所示的界面上显示删除选项。以避免用户误操作。如果用户点击图10所示的界面上的删除选项，则电子设备响应于用户点击删除选项，删除Profile。在这种情况下，图10所示的界面上则不再包括关于该Profile的相关内容，例如该Profile的能力信息、与该Profile相关的选项等。
此外，如果在Profile的账户套餐流量未用完、且Profile的账户未欠费的情况下，用户激活了该Profile。在使用该Profile的过程中，若运营商网络检测到该Profile的账户已欠费，则激活Profile Metadata中的字段outofCredit，使得outofCredit的value用于指示该Profile的账户已欠费，并通知电子设备更新outofCredit。示例的，运营商网络通知电子设备更新outofCredit的方法，可以参见图11所示的运营商网络通知电子设备更新profileCancelled的方法，在此不再赘述。
电子设备根据Profile Metadata中更新后的outofCredit，更新界面上的Profile的能力信息。以更新outofCredit之前用于显示Profile能力信息的界面为图9所示的界面为例。然后，电子设备响应于用户打开图9所示的界面的操作，在显示屏上显示更新后的界面。示例的，更新后的界面可以如图12所示，用户可以通过点击账户欠费选项，使得电子设备在显示屏上显示相应运营商的充值界面。用户可以根据自身需要在充值界面上选择相应的金额进行充值。或者，电子设备在更新后的outofCredit后，在显示屏上弹出提示窗。该提示框用于提示用户账户已欠费，是否进行缴费，可以参见提示窗2的相关介绍。进一步的，如果用户在显示屏上显示的提示窗时未进行缴费，则根据更新后的outofCredit，更新用于显示Profile能力信息的界面。
类似的，如果在Profile的账户套餐流量未用完、且Profile的账户未欠费的情况下，用户激活了该Profile。在使用该Profile的过程中，若运营商网络检测到该Profile的账户套餐流量已用完，则激活Profile Metadata中的字段outofDataPlan，使得outofDataPlan的value用于指示该Profile的账户套餐流量已用完，并通知电子设备更新outofDataPlan。示例的，运营商网络通知电子设备更新outofDataPlan的方法，可以参见图11所示的运营商网络通知电子设备更新profileCancelled的方法，在此不再赘述。
电子设备根据Profile Metadata中更新后的outofDataPlan，更新界面上的Profile的能力信息。以更新outofDataPlan之前用于显示Profile能力信息的界面为图9所示的界面为例。然后，电子设备响应于用户打开图9所示的界面的操作，在显示屏上显示更新后的界面。示例的，更新后的界面可以如图12所示，用户可以通过点击账户欠费选项，使得电子设备在显示屏上显示相应运营商的充值界面。用户可以根据自身需要在充值界面上选择相应的金额进行充值。或者，电子设备在更新后的outofDataPlan后，在显示屏上弹出提示窗。该提示框用于提示用户账户已欠费，是否进行缴费，可以参见提示窗3的相关介绍。进一步的，如果用户在显示屏上显示的提示窗时未进行缴费，则根据更新后的outofCredit，更新用于显示Profile能力信息的界面。
需要说明的是，图9、图10和图12所示的界面为同一个界面，只是界面上的呈现的内容有所差异。
另外，本申请实施例通过在Profile Metadata中增加用于表征Profile能力的字段，使得用户在电子设备无法上网或者无法注册时可以通过Profile管理界面查看账户是否欠费或账户套餐流量是否用完，从而有助于减少用户可能会因为电子设备因非设备质量问题导致的无法上网或者无法注册等投诉设备商的次数。
需要说明的是，上述是以用于表征Profile能力的字段为nrProfile、onlyforIoT、outofCredit、outofDataPlan、profileCancelled为例进行说明的，用于表征Profile能力的字段还可以包括其他字段，例如网络制式指示等，对此不作限定。
基于上述各个实施例，本申请实施例提供了一种显示方法，如图13所示，具体包括以下步骤：
1301、电子设备检测到第一操作，第一操作用于请求下载Profile；Profile包括Profile Metadata，Profile Metadata包括第一字段、第二字段、第三字段、第四字段和第五字段中的至少一个。其中，第一字段用于指示Profile支持的网络制式，第二字段用于指示Profile支持的卡类型，第三字段用于指示Profile的账户余额信息，第四字段用于指示Profile的账户套餐流量的余量信息，第五字段用于指示Profile的账户状态。Profile的账户状态指的是Profile的账户是否已注销。
示例的，第一字段可以参见nrProfile的相关介绍，第二字段可以参见onlyforIoT的相关介绍，第三字段可以参见outofCredit的相关介绍，第四字段可以参见outofDataPlan的相关介绍，第五字段可以参见profileCancelled的相关介绍。
需要说明的是，第一操作可以包括一系列的操作。以图3所示的界面为例，例如，第一操作包括用户点击添加新套餐选项的操作、点击界面C上继续选项的操作、点击界面D上同意选项的操作、输入相应实名认证信息和点击界面E上提交选项的操作。第一操作也可以为一个操作。例如，第一操作可以为用户点击运营商通过短消息推送给用户的下载Profile链接的操作等，对此不作限定。
1302、响应于第一操作，电子设备向运营商网络发送Profile下载请求。
1303、电子设备接收来自运营商网络的Profile。
1304、电子设备检测到第二操作，第二操作用于打开第一界面，第一界面包括第一选项、第二选项、第三选项、第四选项和第五选项中的至少一个。第一选项用于指示Profile支持的网络制式，第二选项用于指示Profile支持的卡类型，第三选项用于指示Profile的账户余额信息，第四选项用于指示Profile的账户套餐流量的余量信息，第五选项用于指示Profile的账户状态。
以图3所示的界面为例，第二操作可以为点击控件301的操作。再例如，第二操作还可以为点击界面A上蜂窝移动网络选项的操作等，本申请施例对打开第一界面的操作不作限定。比如，第二操作还可以为语音指令、或快捷手势操作等。
1305、响应于第二操作，电子设备根据上述Profile Metadata，在显示屏上显示第一界面。
在一些实施例中，电子设备若检测到第一字段用于指示Profile支持的网络制式为第一网络制式(例如5G)、和/或第二字段用于指示Profile支持的卡类型为第一卡类型(例如物联网卡)，则在显示屏上弹出第一提示窗。其中，第一提示窗包括第一提示信息、激活选项和取消选项。第一提示信息用于提示用户Profile支持的网络制式和/或卡类型，是否激活。响应于用户点击激活选项的操作，激活该Profile。响应于用户点击取消选项的操作，电子设备在显示屏上隐藏第一提示窗。
在另一些实施例中，电子设备若检测到第三字段用于指示Profile的账户已欠费，则在显示屏上弹出第二提示窗。其中，第二提示窗包括第二提示信息、放弃选项和同意选项。第二提示信息用于提示用户Profile的账户已欠费，是否缴费。响应于用户点击同意选项的操作，电子设备在显示屏上显示充值界面，使得用户可以根据自身的需求进行充值。响应于用户点击放弃选项的操作，电子设备在显示屏上隐藏第二提示窗。
在另一些实施例中，电子设备若检测到第四字段用于指示Profile的账户套餐流量已用完，则在显示屏上弹出第三提示窗。其中，第三提示窗包括第三提示信息、放弃选项和同意选项。第三提示信息用于提示用户Profile的账户套餐流量已用完，是否充流量。响应于用户点击同意选项的操作，电子设备在显示屏上显示充流量界面，使得用户可以根据自身的需求进行购买流量。响应于用户点击放弃选项的操作，电子设备在显示屏上隐藏第三提示窗。
在另一些实施例中，电子设备若检测到第五字段用于指示Profile的账户已注销，则在显示屏上弹出第四提示窗。其中，第四提示窗包括第四提示信息、取消选项和同意选项。第四提示信息用于提示用户Profile的账户已注销，是否删除。响应于用户点击同意选项的操作，电子设备删除该Profile。响应于用户点击取消选项的操作，电子设备在显示屏上隐藏第四提示窗。
在另一些实施例中，电子设备接收到来自运营商网络的第三字段的更新通知，则电子设备根据第三字段的更新通知，更新第一界面上包括的第三选项所指示的Profile的账户余额信息。在第三选项所指示的Profile的账户已欠费时，响应于用户点击第三选项的操作，电子设备可以在显示屏上显示充值界面。
在另一些实施例中，电子设备接收到来自运营商网络的第四字段的更新通知，则电子设备根据第四字段的更新通知，更新第一界面上包括的第四选项所指示的Profile的账户流量套餐余量信息。在第四选项所指示的Profile的账户流量套餐已用完时，响应于用户点击第四选项的操作，电子设备可以在显示屏上显示充流量界面。
上述各个实施例可以单独使用，也可以相互结合使用，以实现不同的技术效果。
上述本申请提供的实施例中，从终端作为执行主体的角度对本申请实施例提供的通信方法进行了介绍。为了实现上述本申请实施例提供的通信方法中的各功能，终端可以包括硬件结构和/或软件模块，以硬件结构、软件模块、或硬件结构加软件模块的形式来实现上述各功能。上述各功能中的某个功能以硬件结构、软件模块、还是硬件结构加软件模块的方式来执行，取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。
与上述构思相同，如图14所示，本申请实施例还提供一种电子设备1400，该电子设备1400包括LPA模块1401、eSIM模块1402和显示屏1403。
其中，LPA模块1401，用于检测到第一操作，触发eSIM模块向运营商网络发送Profile下载请求，第一操作用于请求下载配置文件Profile，Profile包括配置文件元数据Profile Metadata，Profile Metadata包括第一字段、第二字段、第三字段、第四字段和第五字段中的至少一个；其中，第一字段用于指示Profile支持的网络制式，第二字段用于指示Profile支持的卡类型，第三字段用于指示Profile的账户余额信息，第四字段用于指示Profile的账户套餐流量的余量信息，第五字段用于指示Profile的账户状态；
eSIM模块1402用于接收来自运营商网络的Profile；
LPA模块1401还用于检测到第二操作，根据Profile Metadata，触发在显示屏1403上显示第一界面，第二操作用于打开第一界面，第一界面包括第一选项、第二选项、第三选项、第四选项和第五选项中的至少一个。第一选项用于指示Profile支持的网络制式，第二选项用于指示Profile支持的卡类型，第三选项用于指示Profile的账户余额信息，第四选项用于指示Profile的账户套餐流量的余量信息，第五选项用于指示Profile的账户状态。
关于LPA模块1401、eSIM模块1402和显示屏1403的具体执行过程，可参见上方法实施例中的记载。本申请实施例中对模块的划分是示意性的，仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式，另外，在本申请各个实施例中的各功能模块可以集成在一个处理器中，也可以是单独物理存在，也可以两个或两个以上模块集成在一个模块中。上述集成的模块既可以采用硬件的形式实现，也可以采用软件功能模块的形式实现。
与上述构思相同，如图15所示，本申请实施例还提供一种电子设备1500。
一示例中，电子设备1500用于执行上述方法中电子设备的所执行的步骤。电子设备1500包括至少一个处理器1501，用于实现上述方法中电子设备的功能。示例地，处理器1501可以用于响应于第二操作，触发显示第一界面，其中，所述第一界面包括第一选项、第二选项、第三选项、第四选项和第五选项中的至少一个。第一选项用于指示Profile支持的网络制式，第二选项用于指示Profile支持的卡类型，第三选项用于指示Profile的账户余额信息，第四选项用于指示Profile的账户套餐流量的余量信息，第五选项用于指示Profile的账户状态具体参见方法中的详细描述，此处不再说明。
在一些实施例中，电子设备1500还可以包括至少一个存储器1502，用于存储程序计算机程序。存储器1502和处理器1501耦合。本申请实施例中的耦合是装置、单元或模块之间的间隔耦合或通信连接，可以是电性，机械或其它的形式，用于装置、单元或模块之间的信息交互。作为另一种实现，存储器1502还可以位于电子设备1500之外。处理器1501可以和存储器1502协同操作。处理器1501可能执行存储器1502中存储的计算机程序。所述至少一个存储器中的至少一个可以包括于处理器中。
在一些实施例中，电子设备1500还可以包括显示屏1503。显示屏1503用于显示第一界面、或提示框等。
在一些实施例中，电子设备1500还可以包括通信接口1504，用于通过传输介质和其它设备进行通信，从而用于电子设备1500中的模块可以和其它设备进行通信。示例性地，通信接口1504可以是收发器、电路、总线、模块或其它类型的通信接口，该其它设备可以是其它终端或网络设备。处理器1501利用通信接口1504收发信息，并用于实现上述实施例中的方法。示例性的，通信接口1504可以用于接收来自运营商网络的Profile。
本申请实施例中不限定上述通信接口1504、显示屏1503、处理器1501以及存储器1502之间的连接介质。例如，本申请实施例在图15中以存储器1502、显示屏1503、处理器1501以及通信接口1504之间可以通过总线连接，所述总线可以分为地址总线、数据总线、控制总线等。
在本申请实施例中，处理器可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器、专用集成电路、现场可编程门阵列或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件，可以实现或者执行本申请实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者任何常规的处理器等。结合本申请实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件处理器执行完成，或者用处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。
在本申请实施例中，存储器可以是非易失性存储器，比如硬盘(hard disk drive，HDD)或固态硬盘(solid-state drive，SSD)等，还可以是易失性存储器(volatile memory)，例如随机存取存储器(random-access memory，RAM)。存储器是能够用于携带或存储具有指令或数据结构形式的期望的程序代码并能够由计算机存取的任何其他介质，但不限于 此。本申请实施例中的存储器还可以是电路或者其它任意能够实现存储功能的装置，用于存储程序指令和/或数据。
本申请实施例提供的方法中，可以全部或部分地通过软件、硬件、固件或者其任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时，可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式实现。所述计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机指令。在计算机上加载和执行所述计算机程序指令时，全部或部分地产生按照本发明实施例所述的流程或功能。所述计算机可以是通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、网络设备、用户设备或者其他可编程装置。所述计算机指令可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中，或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一个计算机可读存储介质传输，例如，所述计算机指令可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心通过有线(例如同轴电缆、光纤、数字用户线(digital subscriber line，简称DSL))或无线(例如红外、无线、微波等)方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。所述计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机可以存取的任何可用介质或者是包含一个或多个可用介质集成的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。所述可用介质可以是磁性介质(例如，软盘、硬盘、磁带)、光介质(例如，数字视频光盘(digital video disc，简称DVD))、或者半导体介质(例如,SSD)等。
显然，本领域的技术人员可以对本申请进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本申请的范围。这样，倘若本申请的这些修改和变型属于本申请权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内，则本申请也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。

Claims (32)

  1. 一种显示方法，其特征在于，所述方法包括：
    电子设备检测到第一操作，所述第一操作用于请求下载配置文件Profile，所述Profile包括配置文件元数据Profile Metadata，所述Profile Metadata包括第一字段、第二字段、第三字段、第四字段和第五字段中的至少一个；其中，所述第一字段用于指示所述Profile支持的网络制式，所述第二字段用于指示所述Profile支持的卡类型，所述第三字段用于指示所述Profile的账户余额信息，所述第四字段用于指示所述Profile的账户套餐流量的余量信息，所述第五字段用于指示Profile的账户状态；
    响应于所述第一操作，所述电子设备向运营商网络发送Profile下载请求；
    所述电子设备接收来自所述运营商网络的所述Profile；
    所述电子设备检测到第二操作，所述第二操作用于打开第一界面，所述第一界面包括第一选项、第二选项、第三选项、第四选项和第五选项中的至少一个；第一选项用于指示Profile支持的网络制式，第二选项用于指示Profile支持的卡类型，第三选项用于指示Profile的账户余额信息，第四选项用于指示Profile的账户套餐流量的余量信息，第五选项用于指示Profile的账户状态；
    响应于所述第二操作，所述电子设备根据所述Profile Metadata，在显示屏上显示所述第一界面。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    所述电子设备若检测到所述第一字段用于指示所述Profile支持的网络制式为第一网络制式、和/或所述第二字段用于指示所述Profile支持的卡类型为第一卡类型，则在所述显示屏上弹出第一提示窗；所述第一提示窗包括第一提示信息、激活选项和取消选项，所述第一提示信息用于提示用户是否激活支持第一网络制式和/或第一卡类型的Profile，激活选项用于用户激活Profile，取消选项用于用户不激活Profile。
  3. 如权利要求1或2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    所述电子设备若检测到所述第三字段用于指示所述Profile的账户已欠费，则在所述显示屏上弹出第二提示窗；所述第二提示窗包括第二提示信息、放弃选项和同意选项，所述第二提示信息用于提示用户Profile的账户已欠费，是否缴费；同意选项用于用户进行账户缴费，放弃选项用于用户不对账户缴费。
  4. 如权利要求1至3任一所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    所述电子设备若检测到所述第四字段用于指示所述Profile的账户流量套餐已用完，则在所述显示屏上弹出第三提示窗；所述第三提示窗包括第三提示信息、放弃选项和同意选项，所述第三提示信息用于提示用户Profile的账户流量套餐已用完，是否充流量；同意选项用于用户购买流量，放弃选项用于用户不购买流量。
  5. 如权利要求1至4任一所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    所述电子设备若检测到所述第四字段用于指示所述Profile的账户已注销，则在所述显示屏上弹出第四提示窗；所述第四提示窗包括第四提示信息、删除选项和取消选项，所述第四提示信息用于提示用户Profile的账户已注销，是否删除；删除选项用于用户删除所述Profile，取消选项用于用户不删除所述Profile。
  6. 如权利要求1至5任一所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    所述电子设备接收到来自所述运营商网络的所述第三字段的更新通知；
    电子设备根据第三字段的更新通知，更新所述第三选项所指示的Profile的账户余额信息。
  7. 如权利要求6所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    当所述第三选项所指示的Profile的账户已欠费时，响应于用户点击所述第三选项的操作，在所述显示屏上显示充值界面。
  8. 如权利要求1至7任一所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    所述电子设备接收到来自所述运营商网络的所述第四字段的更新通知；
    电子设备根据第四字段的更新通知，更新所述第四选项所指示的Profile的账户流量套餐余量信息。
  9. 如权利要求8所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    当所述第四选项所指示的Profile的账户套餐流量已用完时，响应于用户点击所述第四选项的操作，在所述显示屏上显示充流量界面。
  10. 如权利要求1至9任一所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一字段为nrProfile，所述第二字段为onlyforIoT，所述第三字段为outofCredit，所述第四字段为outofDataPlan，所述第五字段为profileCancelled。
  11. 一种电子设备，其特征在于，包括处理器、存储器和显示屏；所述存储器中存储有计算机程序，所述处理器用于调用所述存储器中存储的所述计算机程序，执行下述步骤：
    检测到第一操作，所述第一操作用于请求下载配置文件Profile，所述Profile包括配置文件元数据Profile Metadata，所述Profile Metadata包括第一字段、第二字段、第三字段、第四字段和第五字段中的至少一个；其中，所述第一字段用于指示所述Profile支持的网络制式，所述第二字段用于指示所述Profile支持的卡类型，所述第三字段用于指示所述Profile的账户余额信息，所述第四字段用于指示所述Profile的账户套餐流量的余量信息，所述第五字段用于指示Profile的账户状态；
    响应于所述第一操作，向运营商网络发送Profile下载请求；
    接收来自所述运营商网络的所述Profile；
    检测到第二操作，所述第二操作用于打开第一界面，所述第一界面包括第一选项、第二选项、第三选项、第四选项和第五选项中的至少一个；第一选项用于指示Profile支持的网络制式，第二选项用于指示Profile支持的卡类型，第三选项用于指示Profile的账户余额信息，第四选项用于指示Profile的账户套餐流量的余量信息，第五选项用于指示Profile的账户状态；
    响应于所述第二操作，根据所述Profile Metadata，在显示屏上显示所述第一界面。
  12. 如权利要求11所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述处理器调用所述存储器中存储的所述计算机程序，还执行下述步骤：
    若检测到所述第一字段用于指示所述Profile支持的网络制式为第一网络制式、和/或所述第二字段用于指示所述Profile支持的卡类型为第一卡类型，则在所述显示屏上弹出第一提示窗；所述第一提示窗包括第一提示信息、激活选项和取消选项，所述第一提示信息用于提示用户是否激活支持第一网络制式和/或第一卡类型的Profile，激活选项用于用户激活Profile，取消选项用于用户不激活Profile。
  13. 如权利要求11或12所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述处理器调用所述存储器中 存储的所述计算机程序，还执行下述步骤：
    若检测到所述第三字段用于指示所述Profile的账户已欠费，则在所述显示屏上弹出第二提示窗；所述第二提示窗包括第二提示信息、放弃选项和同意选项，所述第二提示信息用于提示用户Profile的账户已欠费，是否缴费；同意选项用于用户进行账户缴费，放弃选项用于用户不对账户缴费。
  14. 如权利要求11至13任一所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述处理器调用所述存储器中存储的所述计算机程序，还执行下述步骤：
    若检测到所述第四字段用于指示所述Profile的账户流量套餐已用完，则在所述显示屏上弹出第三提示窗；所述第三提示窗包括第三提示信息、放弃选项和同意选项，所述第三提示信息用于提示用户Profile的账户流量套餐已用完，是否充流量；同意选项用于用户购买流量，放弃选项用于用户不购买流量。
  15. 如权利要求11至14任一所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述处理器调用所述存储器中存储的所述计算机程序，还执行下述步骤：
    若检测到所述第四字段用于指示所述Profile的账户已注销，则在所述显示屏上弹出第四提示窗；所述第四提示窗包括第四提示信息、删除选项和取消选项，所述第四提示信息用于提示用户Profile的账户已注销，是否删除；删除选项用于用户删除所述Profile，取消选项用于用户不删除所述Profile。
  16. 如权利要求11至15任一所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述处理器调用所述存储器中存储的所述计算机程序，还执行下述步骤：
    接收到来自所述运营商网络的所述第三字段的更新通知；
    根据第三字段的更新通知，更新所述第三选项所指示的Profile的账户余额信息。
  17. 如权利要求16所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述处理器调用所述存储器中存储的所述计算机程序，还执行下述步骤：
    当所述第三选项所指示的Profile的账户已欠费时，响应于用户点击所述第三选项的操作，在所述显示屏上显示充值界面。
  18. 如权利要求11至17任一所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述处理器调用所述存储器中存储的所述计算机程序，还执行下述步骤：
    接收到来自所述运营商网络的所述第四字段的更新通知；
    根据第四字段的更新通知，更新所述第四选项所指示的Profile的账户流量套餐余量信息。
  19. 如权利要求18所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述处理器调用所述存储器中存储的所述计算机程序，还执行下述步骤：
    当所述第四选项所指示的Profile的账户套餐流量已用完时，响应于用户点击所述第四选项的操作，在所述显示屏上显示充流量界面。
  20. 如权利要求11至19任一所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述第一字段为nrProfile，所述第二字段为onlyforIoT，所述第三字段为outofCredit，所述第四字段为outofDataPlan，所述第五字段为profileCancelled。
  21. 一种电子设备，其特征在于，包括显示屏、本地配置文件管理LPA模块和eSIM模块；
    所述LPA模块，用于检测到第一操作，触发所述eSIM模块向运营商网络发送Profile 下载请求，所述第一操作用于请求下载配置文件Profile，所述Profile包括配置文件元数据Profile Metadata，所述Profile Metadata包括第一字段、第二字段、第三字段、第四字段和第五字段中的至少一个；其中，所述第一字段用于指示所述Profile支持的网络制式，所述第二字段用于指示所述Profile支持的卡类型，所述第三字段用于指示所述Profile的账户余额信息，所述第四字段用于指示所述Profile的账户套餐流量的余量信息，所述第五字段用于指示Profile的账户状态；
    所述eSIM模块，用于接收来自所述运营商网络的所述Profile；
    所述LPA模块，还用于检测到第二操作，根据所述Profile Metadata，触发在所述显示屏上显示所述第一界面，所述第二操作用于打开第一界面，所述第一界面包括第一选项、第二选项、第三选项、第四选项和第五选项中的至少一个；第一选项用于指示Profile支持的网络制式，第二选项用于指示Profile支持的卡类型，第三选项用于指示Profile的账户余额信息，第四选项用于指示Profile的账户套餐流量的余量信息，第五选项用于指示Profile的账户状态。
  22. 如权利要求21所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述LPA还用于在根据所述Profile Metadata，触发在所述显示屏上显示所述第一界面之前，向eSIM模块发送获取配置文件指令；
    所述eSIM模块，还用于在接收到所述获取配置文件指令，向所述LPA模块返回所述Profile Meadata。
  23. 如权利要求21或22所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述LPA还用于若检测到所述第一字段用于指示所述Profile支持的网络制式为第一网络制式、和/或所述第二字段用于指示所述Profile支持的卡类型为第一卡类型，则触发在所述显示屏上弹出第一提示窗；所述第一提示窗包括第一提示信息、激活选项和取消选项，所述第一提示信息用于提示用户是否激活支持第一网络制式和/或第一卡类型的Profile，激活选项用于用户激活Profile，取消选项用于用户不激活Profile。
  24. 如权利要求21至23任一所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述LPA还用于若检测到所述第三字段用于指示所述Profile的账户已欠费，则触发在所述显示屏上弹出第二提示窗；所述第二提示窗包括第二提示信息、放弃选项和同意选项，所述第二提示信息用于提示用户Profile的账户已欠费，是否缴费；同意选项用于用户进行账户缴费，放弃选项用于用户不对账户缴费。
  25. 如权利要求21至24任一所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述LPA还用于若检测到所述第四字段用于指示所述Profile的账户流量套餐已用完，则触发在所述显示屏上弹出第三提示窗；所述第三提示窗包括第三提示信息、放弃选项和同意选项，所述第三提示信息用于提示用户Profile的账户流量套餐已用完，是否充流量；同意选项用于用户购买流量，放弃选项用于用户不购买流量。
  26. 如权利要求21至25任一所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述LPA还用于若检测到所述第四字段用于指示所述Profile的账户已注销，则触发在所述显示屏上弹出第四提示窗；所述第四提示窗包括第四提示信息、删除选项和取消选项，所述第四提示信息用于提示用户Profile的账户已注销，是否删除；删除选项用于用户删除所述Profile，取消选项用于用户不删除所述Profile。
  27. 如权利要求21至26任一所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述eSIM模块还用于接 收到来自所述运营商网络的所述第三字段的更新通知，向所述LPA模块发送第三字段更新指令；
    所述LPA模块还用于接收来自所述eSIM模块的所述第三字段的更新指令，根据第三字段的更新指令，更新所述第三选项所指示的Profile的账户余额信息。
  28. 如权利要求27所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述LPA模块还用于：
    当所述第三选项所指示的Profile的账户已欠费时，响应于用户点击所述第三选项的操作，触发在所述显示屏上显示充值界面。
  29. 如权利要求21至28任一所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述eSIM模块还用于接收到来自所述运营商网络的所述第四字段的更新通知，向所述LPA模块发送第四字段更新指令；
    所述LPA模块还用于接收来自所述eSIM模块的所述第四字段的更新指令，根据第四字段的更新指令，更新所述第四选项所指示的Profile的账户流量套餐余量信息。
  30. 如权利要求29所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述LPA模块还用于当所述第四选项所指示的Profile的账户套餐流量已用完时，响应于用户点击所述第四选项的操作，在所述显示屏上显示充流量界面。
  31. 如权利要求21至30任一所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述第一字段为nrProfile，所述第二字段为onlyforIoT，所述第三字段为outofCredit，所述第四字段为outofDataPlan，所述第五字段为profileCancelled。
  32. 一种计算机可读存储介质，其特征在于，所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序被计算机执行时，用于实现如权利要求1-10任一所述的方法。
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