WO2022040829A1 - Garden flower and plant transplanting tool - Google Patents

Garden flower and plant transplanting tool Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022040829A1
WO2022040829A1 PCT/CN2020/110671 CN2020110671W WO2022040829A1 WO 2022040829 A1 WO2022040829 A1 WO 2022040829A1 CN 2020110671 W CN2020110671 W CN 2020110671W WO 2022040829 A1 WO2022040829 A1 WO 2022040829A1
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Prior art keywords
fixed
handle
shovel
teeth
ring
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PCT/CN2020/110671
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李恭辉
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南京溧水高新创业投资管理有限公司
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Priority to PCT/CN2020/110671 priority Critical patent/WO2022040829A1/en
Publication of WO2022040829A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022040829A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C11/00Transplanting machines
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C11/00Transplanting machines
    • A01C11/02Transplanting machines for seedlings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C11/00Transplanting machines
    • A01C11/04Transplanting machines for deeper setting or shifting of plants

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a garden tool, in particular to a garden flower transplanting tool.
  • Nanjing Lishui Rose Garden is located in the Huanshan River Scenic Spot in Shiqiu Town, Lishui, about 30 kilometers away from downtown Nanjing, covering an area of 800 mu.
  • Rose Valley covering an area of 40 acres, as well as the rose forest, the rose sea and other tourist areas, it is open to the public free of charge.
  • Summer Song and more than 70 rose varieties, as well as more than 10 rose varieties such as Seven Sisters, Shanmuxiang, Xiaoye, etc.
  • the object of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and to provide a garden flower transplanting tool, which has a simple structure and convenient operation, and can be used during the transplanting of flowers and green plants, which can save manpower and energy. Time, and can be reused, will not waste resources, in line with the national industrial policy of energy conservation and emission reduction.
  • the present invention discloses a garden flower transplanting tool, which includes a handle, the handle extends downward, a fixed shovel is arranged at the bottom of the handle, and the fixed shovel includes at least two forked shovels
  • the handle is also provided with a fixed clip ring, the fixed clip ring is arranged above the fixed shovel;
  • the fixed clip ring includes a fixed handle and a clip ring, the clip ring is an arc structure, and the fixed clip ring
  • the two clamping rings are connected by a handle spring, the two clamping rings are connected by a clamping ring spring, and a number of clamping teeth are arranged inside the clamping ring; one side of the fixed clamping ring is fixed on the fixed handle.
  • the fixed shovel is provided with three separate shovel teeth.
  • a guard is provided on the outer side of the clamping ring spring connecting the clamping ring, and the guard is a retractable structure.
  • three clamping teeth are provided in the clamping ring.
  • the length of the clamping teeth on the side close to the fixed handle is shorter than the length of the clamping teeth on the side away from the fixed handle.
  • the bottom ends of the shovel teeth are sharp structures.
  • the handle and the fixed clip ring are both stainless steel parts.
  • the ends of the clamping teeth are arc structures.
  • the handle section of the handle is provided with anti-slip patterns.
  • the inner side of the shovel teeth is provided with anti-skid lines.
  • the use method of the present invention is as follows: hold the fixed handle on the fixed clip ring, pinch the fixed handle, open the clip ring of the fixed clip ring, make it gather the branches and leaves outside the flower, and press the shovel teeth on the fixed shovel downward with force , so that it enters the soil around the root system of the flower.
  • the outer side, and the innermost teeth of the clamping ring clamp the inner side of the branch, which is convenient for moving and transportation.
  • the root system and soil of the flowers are supported by the fixed shovel, and the branches and leaves are fixed by the fixed clip ring. The flower farmer only needs to hold the handle and move it to the appropriate position.
  • the handle in the present invention includes the upper fixed clip ring and the lower fixed shovel.
  • the fixed shovel can play the role of supporting the soil at the root of the flower, and the fixed clip ring can fix the branches and leaves of the upper part of the flower.
  • transplanting the operation is performed. More convenient, one person can transplant flowers.
  • the fixed shovel in the present invention includes a plurality of separate shovel teeth, and the bottom structure of the shovel teeth is sharp, on the one hand, the soil at the root of the flower can be supported, and on the other hand, it can quickly penetrate into the soil;
  • the fixed clip ring on the top includes a plurality of clip teeth with different lengths, which can be used for flowers of different sizes. When using larger flowers, the outermost clip teeth can be used to fix, and the two inner clip teeth can also be inserted into the among the branches of flowers.
  • the structure design of the fixed clip ring in the present invention is similar to the structure of the commonly used scissors. It can be used quickly without additional training during use, and the operation is very simple.
  • the fixed handles are connected by handle springs.
  • the rings are connected by a ring spring, and the size of the ring can be easily adjusted according to the size of the flower and the outer diameter of the branches and leaves, so that it can properly wrap the flowers.
  • the fixed shovel in the present invention is provided with two or even more than three shovel teeth, which can support the root system and soil at the bottom of the flower more smoothly and stably.
  • the outer side of the clamp spring connecting the clamp is provided with a guard, and the guard is a retractable structure.
  • the existence of the guard can protect the branches and leaves of the flowers from being damaged by the clamp spring, and can better maintain the flowers. Integrity of shape.
  • the shield can be made of materials such as rubber with good stretchability, which can be stretched repeatedly and has good elasticity.
  • the length of the clamping teeth on the side close to the fixed handle is shorter than the length of the clamping teeth on the side away from the fixed handle.
  • Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is the structure of the fixed clamp ring of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • a garden flower transplanting tool includes a handle 1, the handle 1 extends downward, a fixed shovel 2 is arranged at the bottom of the handle 1, and the fixed shovel 2 includes at least two forks The provided shovel teeth 21; the handle 1 is also provided with a fixed clip ring 3, which is arranged above the fixed shovel 2; the fixed clip ring 3 includes a fixed handle 31 and a clip ring 32, and the clip ring 32 is an arc structure , a fixed handle 31 of the fixed clamp ring 3 and a clamp ring 32 are in an integrated structure, there is a corner between the fixed handle 31 and the clamp ring 32, and the two fixed handles 31 of the fixed clamp ring 3 and the clamp ring 32 pass through The pins are fixed together; the two fixed handles 31 are connected by a handle spring 33, and between the two clamping rings 32 are connected by a clamping ring spring 34, and a number of clamping teeth 35 are arranged inside the clamping ring 32; One side is fixed
  • the fixed shovel 2 is provided with three separate shovel teeth 21 .
  • a guard 36 is provided on the outer side of the clamp spring 34 connecting the clamp ring 32, and the guard 36 is a retractable structure.
  • Three clamp teeth 35 are arranged in the clamp ring 32. Among the three clamp teeth 35 in the clamp ring 32, close to the fixed The length of the clamping teeth 35 on the side of the handle 31 is shorter than the length of the clamping teeth 35 on the side away from the fixed handle 31 .
  • the bottom ends of the shovel teeth 21 have a sharp structure.
  • the handle 1 and the fixing clamp ring 3 are both stainless steel parts.
  • the ends of the clamping teeth 35 are arc structures.
  • the handle section of the handle 1 is provided with anti-slip lines.
  • the inner side of the shovel teeth 21 is provided with anti-skid patterns.
  • Embodiment 2 As shown in FIG. 3, compared with Embodiment 1, the difference of this embodiment is that three separate shovel teeth 21 are provided on the fixed shovel 2, and the shovel teeth on the fixed shovel 2 in Embodiment 1 are provided with three separate shovel teeth 21.
  • the number of 21 is two. In practical applications, different numbers of shovel teeth can also be set according to the actual situation to meet the needs of flower transplanting of different sizes and diameters. Generally speaking, the greater the number of shovel teeth 21 on the fixed shovel 2, the more stable the support for flowers, but correspondingly, the more difficult it is to shovel into the soil.
  • the use method of the present invention is as follows: hold the fixed handle 31 on the fixed clip ring 3, pinch the fixed handle 31, open the clip ring 32 of the fixed clip ring 3, make it close the flowers, put the shovel teeth 21 on the fixed shovel Use downward force to make it enter the soil around the root system of the flower.
  • the root system and the soil around the root system are shoveled.
  • After the fixed shovel 2 scoops up the flower root system adjust the position of the fixed clip ring 3 on the flower branches, so that the branches of the flowers can be better wrapped and fixed, which is convenient for moving and transportation.
  • the root system and soil of the flower are supported by the fixed shovel 2, and the branches and leaves are fixed by the fixed clip ring 3, and the flower farmer only needs to hold the handle 1 to move it to an appropriate position.
  • the handle 1 includes a fixed clip ring 3 on the upper part and a fixed shovel 2 on the lower part
  • the fixed shovel 2 can play the role of supporting the soil at the root of the flower
  • the fixed clip ring 3 can fix the branches and leaves of the upper part of the flower
  • the fixed shovel 2 includes a plurality of separate shovel teeth 21, and the bottom structure of the shovel teeth 21 is sharp.
  • the fixed clip ring 3 includes a plurality of clip teeth 35 with different lengths, which can be adapted to flowers of different sizes. When using larger flowers, the outermost clip teeth 35 can be used for fixing, and the two inner clip teeth 35 can also be used. Insert into the branches of flowers.
  • the structure design of the fixed clip ring 3 is similar to the structure of the scissors that are usually used. It can be used quickly without additional training during use, and the operation is very simple.
  • the fixed handles 31 are connected by a handle spring 33. They are connected by a clip ring spring 34, and the size of the clip ring 32 can be easily adjusted according to the size of the flower and the outer diameter of the branches and leaves, so that it can properly wrap the flower.
  • the fixed shovel 2 is provided with two or even more than three shovel teeth 21, which can support the root system and the soil at the bottom of the flower more smoothly and stably.
  • a guard is provided on the outside of the clamp spring 34 connecting the clamp ring 32.
  • the guard 36 is a retractable structure. The existence of the guard 36 can protect the branches and leaves of the flowers from being damaged by the clamp spring 34, and can better maintain the flowers. Integrity of shape.
  • the shield 36 can be made of materials such as rubber with good stretchability, which can be stretched repeatedly and has good elasticity.
  • the length of the clamping teeth 35 on the side close to the fixed handle 31 is shorter than the length of the clamping teeth 35 on the side away from the fixed handle 31 .
  • the shorter clamp teeth 35 in the vicinity can gently fix the branches and leaves of the flowers, and the longer clamp teeth 35 in the distance can penetrate deep into the branches of the flowers, which can stably align the branches and leaves of the flowers.
  • the flowers are fixed without damaging the appearance of the flowers.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

A garden flower and plant transplanting tool, comprising a handle (1) that extends downward. A fixing spade fork (2) is provided on the bottom of the handle (1) and comprises at least two forked tines (21); a fixing gripping device (3) is further provided on the handle (1) and is provided above the fixing spade fork (2); the fixing gripping device (3) comprises fixing grips (31) and gripping members (32); the gripping members (32) are of an arc-shaped structure; one fixing grip (31) and one gripping member (32) of the fixing gripping device (3) are of an integrated structure; a bent part is formed between the fixing grip (31) and the gripping member (32); the two fixing grips (31) and the gripping members (32) of the fixing gripping device (3) are fixed together by means of pins; the two fixing grips (31) are connected by means of a grip spring (33), the two gripping members (32) are connected by means of a gripping member spring (34), and multiple gripping teeth (35) are provided on the inner sides of the gripping members (32); and one side of the fixing gripping device (3) is fixed to the fixing grips (31). The garden flower and plant transplanting tool is simple in structure and easy to use during transplanting.

Description

一种园林花卉移栽工具A garden flower transplanting tool 技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种园林工具,具体涉及一种园林花卉移栽植工具。The invention relates to a garden tool, in particular to a garden flower transplanting tool.
背景技术Background technique
随着人们生活水平的不断提高,人们对生活品质的追求也越来越高,园林花卉颜色艳丽,味道芳香,作为提高人们生活水平和质量的载体,受到人们的青睐。越来越多的商家参与到花卉的种植和生产过程中。With the continuous improvement of people's living standards, people's pursuit of life quality is also getting higher and higher. Garden flowers are colorful and fragrant. As a carrier to improve people's living standards and quality, they are favored by people. More and more businesses are involved in the planting and production of flowers.
目前,各地政府也在振兴农村经济,纷纷打造具有地方特色的旅游小镇,大力发展乡村旅游业。以南京市溧水区为例,政府制定了一系列政策来大力推进本市乡村旅游高质量发展,优化乡村旅游供给,更好地满足人民群众日益增长的美好生活需要。然而打造旅游重点村这一任务的重点之一就是生态改善,结合当地地理优势进行合理化的绿化改造。例如南京溧水玫瑰园位于溧水石湫镇环山河景区,距离南京市区三十公里左右,占地面积达800亩。包括占地40亩的玫瑰谷以及玫瑰树林、玫瑰花海等游览区域,免费向市民开放。园区内种植的玫瑰有近百个品种,既有我国云南的滇红玫瑰、甘肃的苦水玫瑰等国产品种,也有法国的千叶玫瑰、保加利亚的大马士革玫瑰等进口品种;还有黛安娜、黄金庆典、夏日之歌等70多个月季品种,以及七姊妹、山木香、小叶等10多个蔷薇品种。At present, local governments are also revitalizing the rural economy, building tourist towns with local characteristics, and vigorously developing rural tourism. Taking Lishui District of Nanjing City as an example, the government has formulated a series of policies to vigorously promote the high-quality development of rural tourism in the city, optimize the supply of rural tourism, and better meet the growing needs of the people for a better life. However, one of the key points of the task of building a key tourist village is ecological improvement, and rationalized greening transformation is carried out in combination with local geographical advantages. For example, Nanjing Lishui Rose Garden is located in the Huanshan River Scenic Spot in Shiqiu Town, Lishui, about 30 kilometers away from downtown Nanjing, covering an area of 800 mu. Including the Rose Valley covering an area of 40 acres, as well as the rose forest, the rose sea and other tourist areas, it is open to the public free of charge. There are nearly 100 varieties of roses planted in the park, including domestic varieties such as Dianhong rose from Yunnan in my country and Kushui rose from Gansu, as well as imported varieties such as French Chiba rose and Bulgarian Damascus rose. , Summer Song and more than 70 rose varieties, as well as more than 10 rose varieties such as Seven Sisters, Shanmuxiang, Xiaoye, etc.
在花卉的种植中,需要对苗株进行移植,通过对花卉进行移植,一方面是为了扩大各类规格的苗株株行距,使幼苗获得足够的营养、光照和空气,同时在移植时切断了幼苗的主根,可使苗株产生更多的侧根,形成发达的根系,有利其生长。在一些园林景观设计中也总是会用到花卉绿植中,在园林造景中,也需要将种植在花圃或田地中的花卉移植到需要的造景点。现有技术中的花卉在移栽时,一般是采用铁锹将花卉铲出来,然后用手将花卉捧到需要移栽的地点或者是将花卉运输到运输工具上,而花卉的地上部分会分散开来,搬运不方便,还会造成花卉枝叶的损伤,影响花卉绿植的外观造型,因此一般需要对花卉绿植的枝干部分进行捆扎,使其更加整齐,确保枝丫不会窜出。在到达移栽地点之后,还需要对捆扎的线绳进行拆除,一般来说捆绑的线绳都是一次性的,不会重复利用。这个过程需要耗费较多的人工,且会造成资源的浪费,并且对有些有尖刺的绿植来说,在捆扎及拆卸的过程中,操作人员还会受伤。In the planting of flowers, it is necessary to transplant the seedlings. By transplanting the flowers, on the one hand, it is to expand the row spacing of the seedlings of various specifications, so that the seedlings can obtain enough nutrition, light and air, and at the same time, cut off the plant when transplanting. The main root of the seedling can make the seedling produce more lateral roots and form a developed root system, which is beneficial to its growth. Flowers and green plants are always used in some garden landscape designs. In garden landscaping, it is also necessary to transplant flowers planted in flower beds or fields to the required architectural spots. When transplanting flowers in the prior art, generally a shovel is used to shovel out the flowers, and then the flowers are held by hand to the place where they need to be transplanted or the flowers are transported to a transportation tool, and the ground parts of the flowers are scattered. It is inconvenient to carry, and it will also cause damage to the branches and leaves of flowers, which will affect the appearance of green plants. Therefore, it is generally necessary to bundle the branches and trunks of green plants to make them more tidy and ensure that the branches will not escape. After arriving at the transplanting site, it is also necessary to remove the bundled cords. Generally speaking, the bundled cords are disposable and will not be reused. This process requires more labor and wastes resources. For some green plants with spikes, the operator will be injured during the bundling and disassembly process.
综上所述,当需要对大一点的花卉进行移栽时,需要多人合作,移栽不便利。To sum up, when larger flowers need to be transplanted, the cooperation of many people is required, which is inconvenient for transplanting.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的目的在于克服现有技术中的不足,提供一种园林花卉移栽工具,该种园林花卉移栽工具,结构简单,操作便利,在花卉绿植的移栽时使用,可以节省人力和时间,并且可以重复利用,不会浪费资源,符合国家节能减排的产业政策。The object of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and to provide a garden flower transplanting tool, which has a simple structure and convenient operation, and can be used during the transplanting of flowers and green plants, which can save manpower and energy. Time, and can be reused, will not waste resources, in line with the national industrial policy of energy conservation and emission reduction.
为解决现有技术问题,本发明公开了一种园林花卉移栽工具,包括把手,所述把手向下延伸,在把手底部设置有固定铲,所述固定铲包括至少两个分叉设置的铲齿;在把手上还设置有固定夹圈,所述固定夹圈设置在固定铲的上方;所述固定夹圈包括固定把手和夹圈,所述夹圈为弧形结构,所述固定夹圈的一个固定把手和一个夹圈之间为一体结构,所述固定把手和夹圈之间具有拐角,固定夹圈的两个固定把手和夹圈之间通过销钉固定在一起;两个固定把手之间通过把手弹簧连接,在两个夹圈之间通过夹圈弹簧连接,在夹圈内部设置有若干夹齿;所述固定夹圈的一侧固定在固定把手上。In order to solve the problems of the prior art, the present invention discloses a garden flower transplanting tool, which includes a handle, the handle extends downward, a fixed shovel is arranged at the bottom of the handle, and the fixed shovel includes at least two forked shovels The handle is also provided with a fixed clip ring, the fixed clip ring is arranged above the fixed shovel; the fixed clip ring includes a fixed handle and a clip ring, the clip ring is an arc structure, and the fixed clip ring An integral structure between a fixed handle and a clamp ring, there is a corner between the fixed handle and the clamp ring, and the two fixed handles of the fixed clamp ring and the clamp ring are fixed together by pins; The two clamping rings are connected by a handle spring, the two clamping rings are connected by a clamping ring spring, and a number of clamping teeth are arranged inside the clamping ring; one side of the fixed clamping ring is fixed on the fixed handle.
优选的,所述固定铲上设置有三个分开的铲齿。Preferably, the fixed shovel is provided with three separate shovel teeth.
优选的,在连接夹圈的夹圈弹簧外侧设置有挡护,所述挡护为可伸缩结构。Preferably, a guard is provided on the outer side of the clamping ring spring connecting the clamping ring, and the guard is a retractable structure.
优选的,所述夹圈内设置有三个夹齿。Preferably, three clamping teeth are provided in the clamping ring.
优选的,所述夹圈内的三个夹齿中,靠近固定把手一侧的夹齿长度比远离固定把手一侧的夹齿长度要短。Preferably, among the three clamping teeth in the clamping ring, the length of the clamping teeth on the side close to the fixed handle is shorter than the length of the clamping teeth on the side away from the fixed handle.
优选的,所述铲齿的底端为尖锐结构。Preferably, the bottom ends of the shovel teeth are sharp structures.
优选的,所述把手和固定夹圈均为不锈钢件。Preferably, the handle and the fixed clip ring are both stainless steel parts.
优选的,所述夹齿的端部为圆弧结构。Preferably, the ends of the clamping teeth are arc structures.
优选的,所述把手的手持段设置有防滑纹。Preferably, the handle section of the handle is provided with anti-slip patterns.
优选的,所述铲齿的内侧设置有防滑纹。Preferably, the inner side of the shovel teeth is provided with anti-skid lines.
本发明的使用方法为:握住固定夹圈上的固定把手,捏住固定把手,使固定夹圈的夹圈打开,使其拢住花卉外部的枝叶,将固定铲上的铲齿向下用力,使其进入到花卉根系周围的土壤中,当花卉根系较大、或者是土壤较硬时,也可以用铁锹对根系周围的土壤进行铲动,便于固定铲能够便利的将花卉根系及根系周边的土壤铲起。将固定铲将花卉根系铲起之后,调整固定夹圈在花卉枝丫上的位置,使其可以更好的将花卉的枝干进行包裹固定,使夹圈最外部的夹齿夹持住枝丫的最外侧,而夹圈最内部的夹齿夹持住枝丫的内侧,便于移动运输。花卉的根系及土壤被固定铲承托,枝叶部分被固定夹圈固定,花农仅需要握住把手将其移动到合适位置即可。The use method of the present invention is as follows: hold the fixed handle on the fixed clip ring, pinch the fixed handle, open the clip ring of the fixed clip ring, make it gather the branches and leaves outside the flower, and press the shovel teeth on the fixed shovel downward with force , so that it enters the soil around the root system of the flower. When the root system of the flower is large or the soil is hard, you can also use a shovel to shovel the soil around the root system, which is convenient for fixing the shovel. scooped up the soil. After scooping up the flower root system with the fixed shovel, adjust the position of the fixed clip ring on the flower branches so that it can better wrap and fix the flower branches, so that the outermost teeth of the clip ring hold the most of the branches. The outer side, and the innermost teeth of the clamping ring clamp the inner side of the branch, which is convenient for moving and transportation. The root system and soil of the flowers are supported by the fixed shovel, and the branches and leaves are fixed by the fixed clip ring. The flower farmer only needs to hold the handle and move it to the appropriate position.
本发明的有益效果在于:The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1、本发明中的把手上包括上部的固定夹圈和下部的固定铲,固定铲可以起到承托 花卉根部土壤的作用,而固定夹圈可以固定花卉上部的枝叶,在移栽时,操作更加方便,一个人便可以实现对花卉的移栽。1. The handle in the present invention includes the upper fixed clip ring and the lower fixed shovel. The fixed shovel can play the role of supporting the soil at the root of the flower, and the fixed clip ring can fix the branches and leaves of the upper part of the flower. When transplanting, the operation is performed. More convenient, one person can transplant flowers.
2、本发明中的固定铲上包括多个分开的铲齿,且铲齿的底部结构尖锐,一方面可以将花卉根部的土壤承托住,另一方面可以快速的深入到土壤中;在把手上的固定夹圈上包括多个长短不同的夹齿,可以适应不同大小的花卉使用,当应用较大花卉时,可以使用最外侧的夹齿来固定,内侧的两个夹齿也可以插入到花卉的枝干之中。2. The fixed shovel in the present invention includes a plurality of separate shovel teeth, and the bottom structure of the shovel teeth is sharp, on the one hand, the soil at the root of the flower can be supported, and on the other hand, it can quickly penetrate into the soil; The fixed clip ring on the top includes a plurality of clip teeth with different lengths, which can be used for flowers of different sizes. When using larger flowers, the outermost clip teeth can be used to fix, and the two inner clip teeth can also be inserted into the among the branches of flowers.
3、本发明中的固定夹圈的结构设计和平常使用的剪刀结构类似,在使用时不需经过额外培训即可快速上手,操作十分简便,固定把手之间通过把手弹簧连接,在两个夹圈之间通过夹圈弹簧连接,可以方便的根据花卉的大小及枝叶外径调节夹圈的大小,使其能够妥帖的包覆住花卉。3. The structure design of the fixed clip ring in the present invention is similar to the structure of the commonly used scissors. It can be used quickly without additional training during use, and the operation is very simple. The fixed handles are connected by handle springs. The rings are connected by a ring spring, and the size of the ring can be easily adjusted according to the size of the flower and the outer diameter of the branches and leaves, so that it can properly wrap the flowers.
4、本发明中的固定铲上设置有两个甚至三个以上的铲齿,可以更平整稳妥的将花卉底部的根系及土壤承托住。4. The fixed shovel in the present invention is provided with two or even more than three shovel teeth, which can support the root system and soil at the bottom of the flower more smoothly and stably.
5、本发明中的连接夹圈的夹圈弹簧外侧设置有挡护,所述挡护为可伸缩结构,挡护的存在可以保护花卉的枝叶不被夹圈弹簧损坏,能够更好的维护花卉外形的完整性。挡护可以采用伸缩性能较好的橡胶等材质制成,可以重复伸缩,且弹性较好。5. In the present invention, the outer side of the clamp spring connecting the clamp is provided with a guard, and the guard is a retractable structure. The existence of the guard can protect the branches and leaves of the flowers from being damaged by the clamp spring, and can better maintain the flowers. Integrity of shape. The shield can be made of materials such as rubber with good stretchability, which can be stretched repeatedly and has good elasticity.
6、本发明中的夹圈内的三个夹齿中,靠近固定把手一侧的夹齿长度比远离固定把手一侧的夹齿长度要短。这样在夹齿较大的花卉时,近处较短的夹齿可以轻轻的对花卉枝叶进行固定,远处较长的夹齿可以深入花卉枝干深处,既能稳固的对花卉进行固定,又不至于损伤花卉的外观。6. Among the three clamping teeth in the clamping ring of the present invention, the length of the clamping teeth on the side close to the fixed handle is shorter than the length of the clamping teeth on the side away from the fixed handle. In this way, when clipping flowers with larger teeth, the shorter clipping teeth in the vicinity can gently fix the branches and leaves of the flowers, and the longer clipping teeth in the distance can penetrate deep into the branches of the flowers, which can not only fix the flowers stably. , without damaging the appearance of the flowers.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
图2是本发明固定夹圈的结构;Fig. 2 is the structure of the fixed clamp ring of the present invention;
图3是本发明的实施例二的结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
附图标记:Reference number:
1、把手;2、固定铲;21、铲齿;3、固定夹圈;31、固定把手;32、夹圈;33、把手弹簧;34、夹圈弹簧;35、夹齿;36、挡护。1, handle; 2, fixed shovel; 21, shovel tooth; 3, fixed clip; 31, fixed handle; 32, clip; 33, handle spring; 34, clip spring; 35, clip tooth; 36, guard .
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图对本发明作进一步描述。以下实施例仅用于更加清楚地说明本发明的技术方案,而不能以此来限制本发明的保护范围。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
实施例一:如图1和图2所示,一种园林花卉移栽工具,包括把手1,把手1向下 延伸,在把手1底部设置有固定铲2,固定铲2包括至少两个分叉设置的铲齿21;在把手1上还设置有固定夹圈3,固定夹圈3设置在固定铲2的上方;固定夹圈3包括固定把手31和夹圈32,夹圈32为弧形结构,固定夹圈3的一个固定把手31和一个夹圈32之间为一体结构,固定把手31和夹圈32之间具有拐角,固定夹圈3的两个固定把手31和夹圈32之间通过销钉固定在一起;两个固定把手31之间通过把手弹簧33连接,在两个夹圈32之间通过夹圈弹簧34连接,在夹圈32内部设置有若干夹齿35;固定夹圈3的一侧固定在固定把手31上。Embodiment 1: As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a garden flower transplanting tool includes a handle 1, the handle 1 extends downward, a fixed shovel 2 is arranged at the bottom of the handle 1, and the fixed shovel 2 includes at least two forks The provided shovel teeth 21; the handle 1 is also provided with a fixed clip ring 3, which is arranged above the fixed shovel 2; the fixed clip ring 3 includes a fixed handle 31 and a clip ring 32, and the clip ring 32 is an arc structure , a fixed handle 31 of the fixed clamp ring 3 and a clamp ring 32 are in an integrated structure, there is a corner between the fixed handle 31 and the clamp ring 32, and the two fixed handles 31 of the fixed clamp ring 3 and the clamp ring 32 pass through The pins are fixed together; the two fixed handles 31 are connected by a handle spring 33, and between the two clamping rings 32 are connected by a clamping ring spring 34, and a number of clamping teeth 35 are arranged inside the clamping ring 32; One side is fixed on the fixed handle 31 .
固定铲2上设置有三个分开的铲齿21。The fixed shovel 2 is provided with three separate shovel teeth 21 .
在连接夹圈32的夹圈弹簧34外侧设置有挡护36,挡护36为可伸缩结构,夹圈32内设置有三个夹齿35,夹圈32内的三个夹齿35中,靠近固定把手31一侧的夹齿35长度比远离固定把手31一侧的夹齿35长度要都短。A guard 36 is provided on the outer side of the clamp spring 34 connecting the clamp ring 32, and the guard 36 is a retractable structure. Three clamp teeth 35 are arranged in the clamp ring 32. Among the three clamp teeth 35 in the clamp ring 32, close to the fixed The length of the clamping teeth 35 on the side of the handle 31 is shorter than the length of the clamping teeth 35 on the side away from the fixed handle 31 .
优选的,铲齿21的底端为尖锐结构。Preferably, the bottom ends of the shovel teeth 21 have a sharp structure.
优选的,把手1和固定夹圈3均为不锈钢件。Preferably, the handle 1 and the fixing clamp ring 3 are both stainless steel parts.
优选的,夹齿35的端部为圆弧结构。Preferably, the ends of the clamping teeth 35 are arc structures.
优选的,把手1的手持段设置有防滑纹。Preferably, the handle section of the handle 1 is provided with anti-slip lines.
优选的,铲齿21的内侧设置有防滑纹。Preferably, the inner side of the shovel teeth 21 is provided with anti-skid patterns.
实施例二:如图三所示,与实施例一相比,该实施例的不同之处在于:固定铲2上设置有三个分开的铲齿21,实施例一中固定铲2上的铲齿21数量为两个,在实际应用中,也可以根据实际情况的不同设置不同数量的铲齿,以适应不同大小、不同直径的花卉移栽需求。一般来说,固定铲2上铲齿21的数量越多,对花卉的承托越稳固,但是相应的,铲入土壤的难度也越大。Embodiment 2: As shown in FIG. 3, compared with Embodiment 1, the difference of this embodiment is that three separate shovel teeth 21 are provided on the fixed shovel 2, and the shovel teeth on the fixed shovel 2 in Embodiment 1 are provided with three separate shovel teeth 21. The number of 21 is two. In practical applications, different numbers of shovel teeth can also be set according to the actual situation to meet the needs of flower transplanting of different sizes and diameters. Generally speaking, the greater the number of shovel teeth 21 on the fixed shovel 2, the more stable the support for flowers, but correspondingly, the more difficult it is to shovel into the soil.
本发明的使用方法为:握住固定夹圈3上的固定把手31,捏住固定把手31,使固定夹圈3的夹圈32打开,使其拢住花卉,将固定铲上的铲齿21向下用力,使其进入到花卉根系周围的土壤中,当花卉根系较大、或者是土壤较硬时,也可以用铁锹对根系周围的土壤进行铲动,便于固定铲2能够便利的将花卉根系及根系周边的土壤铲起。将固定铲2将花卉根系铲起之后,调整固定夹圈3在花卉枝丫上的位置,使其可以更好的将花卉的枝干进行包裹固定,便于移动运输。花卉的根系及土壤被固定铲2承托,枝叶部分被固定夹圈3固定,花农仅需要握住把手1将其移动到合适位置即可。The use method of the present invention is as follows: hold the fixed handle 31 on the fixed clip ring 3, pinch the fixed handle 31, open the clip ring 32 of the fixed clip ring 3, make it close the flowers, put the shovel teeth 21 on the fixed shovel Use downward force to make it enter the soil around the root system of the flower. When the root system of the flower is large or the soil is hard, you can also use a shovel to shovel the soil around the root system, so that the fixed shovel 2 can easily remove the flower. The root system and the soil around the root system are shoveled. After the fixed shovel 2 scoops up the flower root system, adjust the position of the fixed clip ring 3 on the flower branches, so that the branches of the flowers can be better wrapped and fixed, which is convenient for moving and transportation. The root system and soil of the flower are supported by the fixed shovel 2, and the branches and leaves are fixed by the fixed clip ring 3, and the flower farmer only needs to hold the handle 1 to move it to an appropriate position.
本发明的有益效果在于:把手1上包括上部的固定夹圈3和下部的固定铲2,固定铲2可以起到承托花卉根部土壤的作用,而固定夹圈3可以固定花卉上部的枝叶,在移 栽时,操作更加方便,一个人便可以实现对花卉的移栽。The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the handle 1 includes a fixed clip ring 3 on the upper part and a fixed shovel 2 on the lower part, the fixed shovel 2 can play the role of supporting the soil at the root of the flower, and the fixed clip ring 3 can fix the branches and leaves of the upper part of the flower, When transplanting, the operation is more convenient, and one person can transplant flowers.
固定铲2上包括多个分开的铲齿21,且铲齿21的底部结构尖锐,一方面可以将花卉根部的土壤承托住,另一方面可以快速的深入到土壤中;在把手1上的固定夹圈3上包括多个长短不同的夹齿35,可以适应不同大小的花卉使用,当应用较大花卉时,可以使用最外侧的夹齿35来固定,内侧的两个夹齿35也可以插入到花卉的枝干之中。The fixed shovel 2 includes a plurality of separate shovel teeth 21, and the bottom structure of the shovel teeth 21 is sharp. The fixed clip ring 3 includes a plurality of clip teeth 35 with different lengths, which can be adapted to flowers of different sizes. When using larger flowers, the outermost clip teeth 35 can be used for fixing, and the two inner clip teeth 35 can also be used. Insert into the branches of flowers.
固定夹圈3的结构设计和平常使用的剪刀结构类似,在使用时不需经过额外培训即可快速上手,操作十分简便,固定把手31之间通过把手弹簧33连接,在两个夹圈32之间通过夹圈弹簧34连接,可以方便的根据花卉的大小及枝叶外径调节夹圈32的大小,使其能够妥帖的包覆住花卉。The structure design of the fixed clip ring 3 is similar to the structure of the scissors that are usually used. It can be used quickly without additional training during use, and the operation is very simple. The fixed handles 31 are connected by a handle spring 33. They are connected by a clip ring spring 34, and the size of the clip ring 32 can be easily adjusted according to the size of the flower and the outer diameter of the branches and leaves, so that it can properly wrap the flower.
固定铲2上设置有两个甚至三个以上的铲齿21,可以更平整稳妥的将花卉底部的根系及土壤承托住。The fixed shovel 2 is provided with two or even more than three shovel teeth 21, which can support the root system and the soil at the bottom of the flower more smoothly and stably.
在连接夹圈32的夹圈弹簧34外侧设置有挡护,所述挡护36为可伸缩结构,挡护36的存在可以保护花卉的枝叶不被夹圈弹簧34损坏,能够更好的维护花卉外形的完整性。挡护36可以采用伸缩性能较好的橡胶等材质制成,可以重复伸缩,且弹性较好。A guard is provided on the outside of the clamp spring 34 connecting the clamp ring 32. The guard 36 is a retractable structure. The existence of the guard 36 can protect the branches and leaves of the flowers from being damaged by the clamp spring 34, and can better maintain the flowers. Integrity of shape. The shield 36 can be made of materials such as rubber with good stretchability, which can be stretched repeatedly and has good elasticity.
夹圈32内的三个夹齿35中,靠近固定把手31一侧的夹齿35长度比远离固定把手31一侧的夹齿35长度要短。这样在夹齿35较大的花卉时,近处较短的夹齿35可以轻轻的对花卉枝叶进行固定,远处较长的夹齿35可以深入花卉枝干深处,既能稳固的对花卉进行固定,又不至于损伤花卉的外观。Among the three clamping teeth 35 in the clamping ring 32 , the length of the clamping teeth 35 on the side close to the fixed handle 31 is shorter than the length of the clamping teeth 35 on the side away from the fixed handle 31 . In this way, when the flowers with larger teeth 35 are clamped, the shorter clamp teeth 35 in the vicinity can gently fix the branches and leaves of the flowers, and the longer clamp teeth 35 in the distance can penetrate deep into the branches of the flowers, which can stably align the branches and leaves of the flowers. The flowers are fixed without damaging the appearance of the flowers.
以上所述仅是本发明的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明技术原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和变形,这些改进和变形也应视为本发明的保护范围。The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the technical principles of the present invention, several improvements and modifications can be made. These improvements and modifications It should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种园林花卉移栽工具,包括把手(1),其特征在于:所述把手(1)向下延伸,在把手(1)底部设置有固定铲(2),所述固定铲(2)包括至少两个分叉设置的铲齿(21);在把手(1)上还设置有固定夹圈(3),所述固定夹圈(3)设置在所述固定铲(2)的上方;所述固定夹圈(3)包括固定把手(31)和夹圈(32),所述夹圈(32)为弧形结构,所述固定夹圈(3)的一个固定把手(31)和一个夹圈(32)之间为一体结构,所述固定把手(31)和夹圈(32)之间具有拐角,所述固定夹圈(3)的两个固定把手(31)和夹圈(32)之间通过销钉固定在一起;两个固定把手(31)之间通过把手弹簧(33)连接,在两个夹圈(32)之间通过夹圈弹簧(34)连接,在所述夹圈(32)内部设置有若干夹齿(35);所述固定夹圈(3)的一侧固定在固定把手(31)上。A garden flower transplanting tool, comprising a handle (1), characterized in that the handle (1) extends downward, a fixed shovel (2) is arranged at the bottom of the handle (1), and the fixed shovel (2) comprises at least two forked shovel teeth (21); a fixed clamp ring (3) is also provided on the handle (1), and the fixed clamp ring (3) is arranged above the fixed shovel (2); so The fixed clamp ring (3) comprises a fixed handle (31) and a clamp ring (32), the clamp ring (32) is an arc structure, and a fixed handle (31) and a clamp of the fixed clamp ring (3) The ring (32) is an integral structure, the fixed handle (31) and the clamp ring (32) have corners, and the two fixed handles (31) of the fixed clamp ring (3) and the clamp ring (32) The two fixed handles (31) are connected by a handle spring (33), and the two clamping rings (32) are connected by a clamping ring spring (34). 32) Several clamping teeth (35) are arranged inside; one side of the fixed clamping ring (3) is fixed on the fixed handle (31).
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种园林花卉移栽工具,其特征在于:所述固定铲(2)上设置有三个分开的铲齿(21)。A garden flower transplanting tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixed shovel (2) is provided with three separate shovel teeth (21).
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种园林花卉移栽工具,其特征在于:在连接所述夹圈(32)的夹圈弹簧(34)的外侧设置有挡护(36),所述挡护(36)为可伸缩结构。A garden flower transplanting tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: a guard (36) is provided on the outer side of the clamping ring spring (34) connected to the clamping ring (32), and the guard (32) 36) is a scalable structure.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种园林花卉移栽工具,其特征在于:所述夹圈(32)内设置有三个夹齿(35)。A garden flower transplanting tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the clamping ring (32) is provided with three clamping teeth (35).
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种园林花卉移栽工具,其特征在于:所述夹圈(32)内的三个夹齿(35)中,靠近所述固定把手(31)一侧的夹齿(35)长度比远离所述固定把手(31)一侧的夹齿(35)长度要短。A garden flower transplanting tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: among the three clamping teeth (35) in the clamping ring (32), the clamping teeth on the side close to the fixing handle (31) The length of (35) is shorter than the length of the clamping teeth (35) on the side away from the fixed handle (31).
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的一种园林花卉移栽工具,其特征在于:所述铲齿(21)的底端为尖锐结构。A garden flower transplanting tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom ends of the shovel teeth (21) are sharp structures.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的一种园林花卉移栽工具,其特征在于:所述把手(1)和固定夹圈(3)均为不锈钢件。A garden flower transplanting tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the handle (1) and the fixing clamp ring (3) are both stainless steel parts.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的一种园林花卉移栽工具,其特征在于:所述夹齿(35)的端部为圆弧结构。A garden flower transplanting tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the ends of the clamping teeth (35) are arc structures.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的一种园林花卉移栽工具,其特征在于:所述把手(1)的手持段设置有防滑纹。A garden flower transplanting tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the hand-held section of the handle (1) is provided with anti-skid patterns.
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的一种园林花卉移栽工具,其特征在于:所述铲齿(21)的内侧设置有防滑纹。A garden flower transplanting tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner side of the shovel teeth (21) is provided with anti-skid patterns.
PCT/CN2020/110671 2020-08-23 2020-08-23 Garden flower and plant transplanting tool WO2022040829A1 (en)

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CN103004342A (en) * 2012-12-12 2013-04-03 北京工业大学 Flower transplanting paw with function of gathering leaves
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