WO2022039414A1 - Secondary battery cell stack manufacturing device having notching function - Google Patents

Secondary battery cell stack manufacturing device having notching function Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022039414A1
WO2022039414A1 PCT/KR2021/010034 KR2021010034W WO2022039414A1 WO 2022039414 A1 WO2022039414 A1 WO 2022039414A1 KR 2021010034 W KR2021010034 W KR 2021010034W WO 2022039414 A1 WO2022039414 A1 WO 2022039414A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
electrode
unit
transfer
sensing
mold
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Application number
PCT/KR2021/010034
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
신창호
박남순
Original Assignee
신창호
박남순
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Application filed by 신창호, 박남순 filed Critical 신창호
Publication of WO2022039414A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022039414A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/2404Processes or apparatus for grouping fuel cells
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26FPERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
    • B26F1/00Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
    • B26F1/02Perforating by punching, e.g. with relatively-reciprocating punch and bed
    • B26F1/12Perforating by punching, e.g. with relatively-reciprocating punch and bed to notch margins of work
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an apparatus for manufacturing a cell stack for a secondary battery, and more particularly, to reduce the installation area and manufacturing cost of the cell stack manufacturing apparatus, to improve the logistics flow of the process, and to a negative plate and a separator continuously supplied on a stage It relates to a cell stack manufacturing apparatus for a secondary battery having a notching function for manufacturing a cell stack by alternately stacking positive electrode plates.
  • a chemical cell is a battery composed of a pair of electrode plates called positive and negative plates and an electrolyte, and the amount of energy that can be stored varies depending on the materials constituting the electrode plate and the electrolyte.
  • Chemical batteries have a very slow charging reaction, so they are divided into primary batteries, which are used only for one-time discharge, and secondary batteries, which can be reused through repeated charging and discharging.
  • the secondary battery is being applied to various technical fields throughout the industry due to the advantage that it can be recharged and used repeatedly. For example, it solves air pollution of gasoline and diesel internal combustion engines as well as advanced electronic devices such as wireless mobile devices. It is also attracting attention as an energy source, such as hybrid electric vehicles, which are being proposed as a way to achieve this.
  • Such a secondary battery consists of a positive electrode plate, a separator, and a negative electrode plate being sequentially stacked and dipped in an electrolyte solution.
  • Winding A method of manufacturing in the form of a jelly-roll is widely used, and in the case of a medium or large-sized secondary battery having a higher electric capacity, the negative electrode plate, the positive electrode plate, and the separator are alternately stacked. This is used a lot.
  • Patent Publication No. 10-1956763 discloses a cell stack manufacturing apparatus for secondary batteries manufactured by alternately stacking a negative electrode plate, a positive electrode plate and a separator is disclosed.
  • the apparatus for manufacturing a cell stack for a secondary battery as described above is a rotating method, and misalignment may occur in the stacking of the positive and negative plates, which must be stacked to match due to the inertia of the rotating tilting table, and thus high-speed operation is not easy, There was a problem that the structure became complicated.
  • Republic of Korea Registration No. 10-1569798 discloses a technique for forming a notch in an electrode member, which is a raw material of an electrode plate to be laminated.
  • a notching device is separately provided, and the electrode member notched in the notching device is supplied to the cell stack manufacturing device for secondary batteries in the form of a roll, or is laminated in the form of an electrode plate as known in Republic of Korea Registration No. 10-1569798 magazine It was supplied to a cell stack manufacturing apparatus for a secondary battery in the form of a cell stack and alternately laminated with a separator to produce a cell stack. Therefore, a large area of space occupied by the notching device and the cell stack manufacturing device is required, and there is a possibility of loss of manpower and time in the transport process, and product failure.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide an apparatus for manufacturing a cell stack for a secondary battery having a notching function that can be significantly reduced and a defect in a lamination operation due to inertia is prevented during a cell stack lamination process, thereby enabling a precise high-speed operation.
  • the present invention provides a manufacturing apparatus frame as a main body, an electrode supply unit in which electrode members that are installed spaced apart from each other to form positive and negative electrode plates, respectively, are placed, and are positioned between both electrode supply units in the horizontal direction and are spaced apart from each other. shearing the electrode sensing unit, the electrode transfer unit positioned between the electrode sensing units on both sides in the horizontal direction and spaced apart from each other, and the electrode member spaced apart from each other and positioned between the electrode transfer units on both sides in the horizontal direction, and transferred by the electrode transfer unit.
  • an electrode cutting unit formed of anode and cathode electrode plates, respectively, and an electrode transfer unit positioned between the both electrode cutting units and spaced apart from each other to transport the anode electrode plate and the cathode electrode plate to the front of each first electrode transfer;
  • the first electrode transfer which is located between the electrode transfer units and spaced apart from each other and transports the electrode plates of each electrode transfer unit to each alignment unit, and the first electrode transfers located between the first electrode transfers on both sides, spaced apart from each other and placed on each alignment unit.
  • a notch forming unit is further included between the electrode supply unit and the electrode sensing unit on both sides, so that the electrode member supplied from the electrode supply unit is transferred to the electrode sensing unit through the notch forming unit, and a notch is formed in the electrode member in the notch forming unit along the length direction. It provides an apparatus for manufacturing a cell stack for a secondary battery having a notching function, characterized in that.
  • the notch forming portion includes a notch forming portion frame serving as a frame, a first mold portion comprising a first lower mold and a first upper mold installed on the notch forming portion frame, and a first mold portion provided on the notch forming portion frame a first mold part driving means for reciprocating the upper mold in the vertical direction; As the electrode member supplied from the electrode supply unit passes between the first lower mold and the first upper mold, the notch is sheared on one side of the edge by the up-and-down reciprocating motion of the first upper mold.
  • the notch forming part includes a second mold part comprising a second lower mold and a second upper mold installed on the notch forming part frame, and a second upper mold part installed on the notch forming part frame to reciprocate in the vertical direction. It further comprises a second mold part driving means;
  • the second mold part is spaced apart from the first mold part in the front-rear direction, and the electrode member supplied from the electrode supply part passes between the first lower mold and the first upper mold and between the second lower mold and the second upper mold.
  • the notch is sheared on one edge by the up-and-down reciprocating motion of the first-phase mold, and the edge of the other side is sheared off by the up-and-down reciprocating motion of the second-phase mold, so that the width is adjusted while the notch is formed in the electrode member .
  • the electrode sensing unit includes an electrode sensing unit, a plurality of electrode sensing unit rollers that are provided rotatably in vertical rows on the electrode sensing unit, through which the electrode member passes therebetween, and an upper portion of the electrode sensing unit roller or A plurality of light-receiving sensors installed on the electrode sensing body along the horizontal direction at the bottom, a plurality of sensing and light-emitting units installed on the opposite side of the light-receiving sensor with the electrode sensing roller interposed therebetween to irradiate light to the light-receiving sensor, and the light receiving sensor; a sensing unit slit member provided between the sensing light-emitting units and having a slit extending in the front-rear direction; The light emitted from the sensing light emitting unit proceeds to the light receiving sensor through the slit of the sensing unit slit member, and two lengthwise sides, which are one cycle of the notch, are sensed, and information about the transfer amount of the electrode member and the
  • the first electrode transfer on both sides is characterized in that the horizontal rotation to transfer the electrode plate of the electrode transfer unit to the alignment unit.
  • the stacking table part vertically reciprocates between the first electrode transfers on both sides;
  • the first electrode transfers on both sides vertically reciprocate between the aligning unit and the vertically reciprocating lamination table unit to transfer the electrode plates stacked on the aligning unit to the lamination table unit facing each other.
  • the device for manufacturing a cell stack for a secondary battery having a notching function improves the logistics flow of the cell stack manufacturing process, remarkably reduces the possibility of contamination or defects in the manufacturing process, and significantly reduces the installation area and manufacturing cost, In the cell stack lamination process, defects in lamination work due to inertia are prevented, thereby enabling precise and high-speed work.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic front view showing an apparatus for manufacturing a cell stack for a secondary battery equipped with a notching function of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing an electrode supply unit provided in the apparatus for manufacturing a cell stack for a secondary battery equipped with a notching function of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view illustrating a notch forming unit provided in the apparatus for manufacturing a cell stack for a secondary battery having a notch function of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing an electrode sensing unit provided in the apparatus for manufacturing a cell stack for a secondary battery equipped with a notching function of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective view illustrating an electrode transfer unit provided in the apparatus for manufacturing a cell stack for a secondary battery having a notching function of the present invention
  • FIGS. 6 and 7 are perspective views illustrating an electrode cutting unit provided in an apparatus for manufacturing a cell stack for a secondary battery equipped with a notching function of the present invention
  • FIG. 8 is a perspective view illustrating an electrode transfer unit provided in the apparatus for manufacturing a cell stack for a secondary battery having a notching function of the present invention
  • FIG. 9 is a perspective view illustrating a first electrode transfer provided in the apparatus for manufacturing a cell stack for a secondary battery having a notching function of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a perspective view illustrating an alignment unit provided in the apparatus for manufacturing a cell stack for a secondary battery having a notching function of the present invention
  • FIG. 11 is a perspective view illustrating a state in which the alignment member of the alignment unit shown in FIG. 10 is removed;
  • FIG. 12 is a perspective view illustrating a second electrode transfer provided in the apparatus for manufacturing a cell stack for a secondary battery having a notching function of the present invention
  • FIG. 13 and 14 are perspective views illustrating a stacking table unit provided in the apparatus for manufacturing a cell stack for a secondary battery equipped with a notching function of the present invention
  • 15 is a structural diagram schematically illustrating a stacking process of an apparatus for manufacturing a cell stack for a secondary battery having a notching function according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic front view showing an apparatus for manufacturing a cell stack for a secondary battery equipped with a notching function of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is an electrode supply unit provided in the cell stack manufacturing apparatus for a secondary battery equipped with a notching function of the present invention
  • 3 is a perspective view showing a notch forming part provided in the cell stack manufacturing apparatus for secondary batteries equipped with the notching function of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is provided in the cell stack manufacturing apparatus for secondary batteries equipped with the notching function of the present invention
  • 5 is a perspective view showing an electrode transfer unit provided in the apparatus for manufacturing a cell stack for a secondary battery equipped with a notching function of the present invention
  • FIGS. 6 and 7 are the notching function of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing an electrode transfer unit provided in the cell stack manufacturing apparatus for secondary batteries equipped with the notching function of the present invention
  • FIG. 10 is an alignment unit provided in the cell stack manufacturing apparatus for a secondary battery equipped with a notching function of the present invention.
  • 11 is a perspective view illustrating a state in which the alignment member of the alignment unit shown in FIG. 10 is removed
  • FIG. 12 is a second provided in the apparatus for manufacturing a cell stack for a secondary battery equipped with a notching function of the present invention.
  • FIGS. 13 and 14 are perspective views showing a stacking table unit provided in the apparatus for manufacturing a cell stack for a secondary battery equipped with a notching function of the present invention
  • FIG. 15 is a secondary equipped with a notching function of the present invention It is a structural diagram schematically illustrating a stacking process of an apparatus for manufacturing a cell stack for a battery.
  • the side facing the stacking table unit 160 from the electrode supply units 120 on both sides is “inward or inward”, and the side facing the electrode supply units 120 on both sides of the stacking table unit 160 in the horizontal direction. is described as “outward or outward.”
  • an apparatus 100 for manufacturing a cell stack for a secondary battery having a notching function includes a manufacturing apparatus frame 101 , an electrode supply unit 120 , a notch forming unit 220 , and An electrode sensing unit 110 , an electrode transfer unit 180 , an electrode cutting unit 190 , an electrode transfer unit 210 , a first electrode transfer unit 130 , a second electrode transfer unit 150 , and It includes an alignment unit 140 , a stacking table unit 160 , and a separator supply unit 170 .
  • the manufacturing apparatus frame 101 becomes the main body of the cell stack manufacturing apparatus 100 for a secondary battery equipped with the notching function of the present invention.
  • the electrode transfer 130 , the second electrode transfer 150 , the alignment unit 140 , and the separator supply unit 170 may be installed in combination with the manufacturing apparatus frame 101 , or may be installed separately.
  • the stacking table unit 160 is installed by being coupled to the manufacturing apparatus frame 101 .
  • the separator supply unit 170 may be installed by being coupled to the manufacturing apparatus frame 101 as an upper portion of the stacking table unit 160 .
  • the electrode supply unit 120 , the notch forming unit 220 , the electrode sensing unit 110 , the electrode transfer unit 180 , the first electrode transfer unit 130 , the second electrode transfer unit 150 , and the electrode cutting unit ( 190) and two alignment units 140 are provided, respectively, installed on both sides of the stacking table unit 160 in the horizontal direction.
  • the manufacturing apparatus frame 101 includes an electrode transfer unit 210 , a first electrode transfer 130 , a second electrode transfer 150 , an alignment unit 140 , a stacking table unit 160 , and a separator supply unit 170 . is installed
  • the first electrode transfer 130 , the second electrode transfer 150 , and the aligning unit 140 are provided two each, and may be formed on both sides of the stacking table unit 160 in the horizontal direction, respectively.
  • the electrode supply unit 120 is provided on both sides of the manufacturing apparatus frame 101 in the horizontal direction to be spaced apart from each other.
  • the electrode supply unit 120 is provided to be spaced apart from the manufacturing apparatus frame 101 .
  • An electrode member P serving as an anode electrode plate is placed on the electrode supply unit 120 provided on one side of the manufacturing apparatus frame 101, and an electrode member P serving as a cathode electrode plate is placed on the other side.
  • the electrode supply unit 120 includes an electrode unit body 125 , an electrode unit movable body 127 , an electrode unwinding unit 121 , and an electrode unit roller 123 . is made including
  • the electrode body 125 is provided in the shape of a rectangular plate extending in the horizontal direction.
  • the electrode unit body 125 is provided with electrode unit linear guides 129 spaced apart in the horizontal direction, parallel to each other, and extending in the front-rear direction.
  • the electrode unit body 125 is provided with a meandering adjustment ball screw 124 that rotates by meshing with a meandering adjustment screw 126 between the electrode portion linear guides 129 spaced apart in the horizontal direction.
  • the meandering adjustment ball screw 124 is provided to protrude upward from the electrode part linear guide 129 .
  • the electrode movable body 127 is provided in the shape of a plate extending in the vertical direction.
  • the electrode part body 127 is provided in front of the electrode part body 125 .
  • a plate-shaped electrode bottom plate 1271 protruding backward from the electrode movable body 127 is provided at the lower end of the rear surface of the electrode movable body 127, and is coupled to the rear surface of the electrode movable body 127, and
  • the electrode part side plates 1273 extending upward from both ends of the electrode part bottom plate 1271 in the horizontal direction are provided.
  • the electrode part movable body 127 is installed so that the electrode part bottom plate 1271 is movable in the front-rear direction on the electrode part linear guide 129 of the electrode part main body 125 .
  • the electrode part movable body 127 is provided to be movable in the longitudinal direction along the electrode part linear guide 129 installed on the electrode part body 125 .
  • the electrode movable body 127 is provided with an electrode unwinding unit 121 in the form of a rod that passes through the electrode movable body 127 in the front and rear directions and is rotated by the electrode unwinding motor 128 .
  • the electrode unwinding part 121 is provided with an electrode member P in the form of a roll, and the electrode unwinding part 121 is rotated while being unwound and supplied.
  • the electrode unwinding motor 128 may be supplied while maintaining the tension of the electrode member P in the form of a roll while rotating forward and reverse.
  • a meander adjustment screw 126 connected to the electrode unwinding motor 128 to meander adjustment of the electrode unwinding unit 121 at the rear of the electrode moving body 127, and a meander adjustment screw 126 to rotate A meandering adjustment motor 122 is further installed.
  • the meander adjustment screw 126 is rotated by meshing with the meander adjustment ball screw 124 provided in the electrode unit body 125 .
  • the meander adjustment ball screw 124 moves to the meander adjustment screw 126 according to the rotation of the meander adjustment motor 122, and is guided by the electrode part linear guide 129 to guide the electrode part.
  • the linear guide 129 moves forward and backward in the longitudinal direction.
  • the meandering information of the electrode member P sensed by the electrode detecting unit 110 to be described later is transmitted to the control unit, and the meandering adjustment motor 122 rotates forward and backward by a signal from the control unit, and , the meandering of the electrode member (P) is adjusted while the movable electrode body 127 moves forward and backward.
  • the electrode part roller 123 is provided in front of the electrode part movable body 127 .
  • the electrode part roller 123 is provided with a plurality of protruding forward from the electrode part movable body 127 .
  • the electrode part roller 123 is upwardly spaced apart from the electrode unwinding part 121 , and a plurality of electrode part rollers 123 are provided to be spaced apart from each other.
  • the electrode part roller 123 serves to guide the electrode member P so that a constant tension is maintained and supplied to the electrode member P when the electrode member P passes between the plurality of electrode part rollers 123 .
  • the notch forming part 220 is positioned between both electrode supply parts 120 in the horizontal direction and spaced apart from each other.
  • the notch forming part 220 is provided on both sides of the manufacturing apparatus frame 101 in the horizontal direction to be spaced apart from the manufacturing apparatus frame 101 in the horizontal direction, respectively.
  • the direction "A" in FIG. 3 is a horizontal direction.
  • the notch forming part 220 forms an electrode notch part PN and an electrode edge PE in the electrode member P supplied from the electrode supply part 120 along its longitudinal direction, and the electrode notch part PN.
  • the electrode member P on which is formed is transferred to the electrode sensing unit 110 .
  • the notch forming part 220 includes a notch forming part frame 221, a first mold part, a first mold part driving means, a second mold part, and a second mold part part means. is made including
  • the notch forming part frame 221 becomes a frame of the notch forming part 220 .
  • the notch forming part frame 221 is provided with a hollow body.
  • the notch forming part frame 221 is provided with a notch forming part support rod 221-1, a notch forming part bracket 221-3, and a motor shaft support bracket 221-5.
  • the notch forming part support rod 221-1 is provided in the form of a rod extending in the vertical direction.
  • the notch forming part support rod 221-1 serves to improve the rigidity of the notch forming part frame 221 .
  • the notch forming part support rod 221-1 is provided at the inner edge of the notch forming part frame 221 .
  • the notch forming part support rod 221-1 may be provided at all four inner corners of the notch forming part frame 221 or at two diagonal positions among the four inner corners.
  • the notch forming part bracket 221-3 is provided on one side of the notch forming part frame 221 in the front-rear direction.
  • the notch forming part bracket 221-3 is provided in a bar shape or a plate shape extending rearward from the notch forming part frame 221 .
  • the notch forming part bracket 221-3 may be connected to the manufacturing apparatus frame 101 or connected to a separate apparatus.
  • the motor shaft support bracket 221 - 5 is provided on the notch forming part frame 221 .
  • the motor shaft support bracket 221-5 is plate-shaped and provided in plurality. Two of the motor shaft support brackets 221-5 form a pair, and are spaced apart from each other in the horizontal direction to face each other. Two pairs of motor shaft support brackets 221-5 are provided on the upper portion of the notch forming part frame 221, and are spaced apart from each other in the front-rear direction and provided in parallel. A hole is formed in the motor shaft support bracket 221-5 in the horizontal direction, and the rotation shaft of the notch forming part motor 223 of the mold part driving means to be described later is inserted and installed.
  • the first mold part is installed inside the notch forming part frame 221 .
  • the first mold part is installed on one side in the front-rear direction inside the notch forming part frame 221 .
  • the first mold part includes a first lower mold 229 and a first upper mold 227 .
  • the first lower mold 229 and the first upper mold 227 are provided in the form of bars extending in the horizontal direction.
  • the first lower mold 229 and the first upper mold 227 are provided vertically.
  • the first lower mold 229 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the notch forming part frame 221 , and the first upper mold 227 is movable in the vertical direction from the top of the first lower mold 229 . It is connected to the first mold part driving means and installed.
  • a groove in the shape of an electrode notch portion is concave upward at the front end, and is opened in the front to be concave in a “C” shape, and the first upper mold 227 has A protrusion to be inserted into the electrode notch portion PN-shaped groove of the first lower mold 229 is provided.
  • the groove in the shape of an electrode notch portion is formed at the rear end of the first lower mold 229 , the groove is concave upward and is opened rearward to be concave in a “C” shape, and the first
  • the cross-section may form a quadrangle and may be concave upward.
  • the protrusion formed on the first upper mold 227 is formed at a position where the electrode notch portion PN-shaped groove of the first lower mold 229 is formed.
  • the electrode notch part is inserted into the electrode member P (PN) is shear formed.
  • the first mold part driving means is installed in the notch forming part frame 221 to reciprocate the first upper mold 227 in the vertical direction.
  • the first mold unit driving means includes a notch forming unit motor 223 installed on the notch forming unit frame 221 and eccentric to the rotating shaft of the notch forming unit motor 223 so that the rotating shaft is rotatably installed and movable in the vertical direction. It includes a first upper mold connection part 227-1 provided in the above-mentioned manner.
  • the lower end of the first phase mold connection part 227-1 is connected to the first phase mold 227, and by driving the notch forming part motor 223, the first phase mold 227 is connected to the first phase mold connection part ( 227-1) and reciprocating in the vertical direction.
  • the first phase mold connection part 227-1 is provided in the same shape as an eccentric cam, and since the structure such as the eccentric cam is a conventionally known technique, the first phase mold connection part 227-1 reciprocates up and down by rotation of the rotating shaft. A detailed description of the moving structure will be omitted.
  • the first upper mold connection part 227-1 or the first upper mold 227 is installed to be slidably movable in the vertical direction on the notch forming part frame 221 by a guide (not shown).
  • the second mold part is installed inside the notch forming part frame 221 .
  • the second mold part is installed to be spaced apart from the first mold part in the front-rear direction inside the notch forming part frame 221 .
  • the second mold part is provided in parallel with the first mold part.
  • the second mold part includes a second lower mold 224 and a second upper mold 222 .
  • the second lower mold 224 and the second upper mold 222 are provided in the form of bars extending in the horizontal direction.
  • the second lower mold 224 and the second upper mold 222 are provided vertically.
  • the second lower mold 224 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the notch forming part frame 221 , and the second upper mold 222 is movable in the vertical direction from the top of the second lower mold 224 . It is connected to the second mold part driving means and installed.
  • the second lower mold 224 has a chin having an upward chin surface at the rear end thereof, and the second upper mold 222 is provided with a protrusion that faces the chin of the second lower mold 224 and protrudes downward. .
  • the electrode edge PE is formed in front of the electrode member P.
  • the second mold part driving means is installed in the notch forming part frame 221 to reciprocate the second upper mold 222 in the vertical direction.
  • the second mold unit driving means includes a notch forming unit motor 223 installed in the notch forming unit frame 221 and eccentric to the rotating shaft of the notch forming unit motor 223 so that the rotating shaft is rotatably installed and movable in the vertical direction. It includes a second upper mold connection portion 222-1 that is provided.
  • the lower end of the second phase mold connection part 222-1 is connected to the second phase mold 222, and by driving the notch forming part motor 223, the second phase mold 222 is connected to the second phase mold connection part ( 222-1) and reciprocating in the vertical direction.
  • the second phase mold connection part 222-1 is provided in the same shape as an eccentric cam, and since the structure such as an eccentric cam is a conventionally known technique, the second phase mold connection part 222-1 reciprocates up and down by rotation of the rotating shaft. A detailed description of the moving structure will be omitted.
  • the second upper mold connection part 222-1 or the second upper mold 222 is installed in the notch forming part frame 221 to be slidably movable in the vertical direction by a guide (not shown).
  • the electrode member P supplied from the electrode supply unit 120 passes between the first lower mold 229 and the first upper mold 227 and between the second lower mold 224 and the second upper mold 222 .
  • the electrode notching portion (PN) is sheared on one edge of the electrode member (P) by the up-and-down reciprocating motion of the first upper mold (227), and the electrode member ( The edge of the other side of P) is sheared off to form the electrode edge PE, and the width of the electrode member P is adjusted.
  • the electrode sensing units 110 are positioned between the notch forming units 220 on both sides in the horizontal direction and are spaced apart from each other.
  • the electrode sensing unit 110 is provided on both sides of the manufacturing apparatus frame 101 in the horizontal direction to be horizontally spaced apart from the manufacturing apparatus frame 101 .
  • the electrode sensing unit 110 includes an electrode sensing body 111 , an electrode sensing roller 119 , a light receiving sensor 117 , a sensing light emitting unit 112 , and a sensing unit. and a slit member 114 .
  • the electrode sensing body 111 has a plate shape extending in the vertical direction, and has an upper end and a lower end bent in the front and rear directions.
  • An electrode sensing roller 119, a light receiving sensor 117, a sensing light emitting unit 112, and a sensing unit slit member 114 are installed on the upper portion of the electrode sensing body 111 .
  • the electrode sensing body 111 may further include a separate electrode sensing and adjusting body 113 .
  • the sensing unit body sliding unit 111-1 having a slit extending in the front-rear direction is provided on the upper portion of the electrode sensing body 111 .
  • the electrode sensing unit 110 further includes the electrode sensing adjustment body 113 .
  • the electrode sensing adjustment body 113 is provided on the electrode sensing body 111 .
  • the electrode sensing adjustment body 113 is provided in a plate shape extending in the vertical direction and having a lower end bent inward in the horizontal direction.
  • a plate-shaped side plate extending in the horizontal and vertical directions is provided on the outside of the electrode sensing and adjusting body 113 in the horizontal direction. When the lower end of the electrode sensing and adjusting body 113 is bent outward in the horizontal direction, the side plate is positioned inside the electrode sensing and adjusting body 113 in the transverse direction.
  • a lower portion of the electrode sensing adjustment body 113 is provided with an adjustment body sliding part 113-1 extending in the front-rear direction and protruding downward.
  • the adjustment body sliding part 113-1 is provided in the slit of the sensing part body sliding part 111-1 to be slidable in the front-rear direction.
  • the electrode sensing adjustment body 113 may be provided integrally fixed to the electrode sensing body 111 .
  • a sensing unit fixing screw 115 is provided between the adjusting body sliding unit 113-1 and the sensing unit sliding unit 111-1.
  • the sensing part fixing screw 115 fixes the movement of the electrode sensing adjustment body 113 moving in the front-rear direction with respect to the electrode sensing body 111 .
  • An electrode sensing roller 119, a light receiving sensor 117, a sensing light emitting unit 112, and a sensing unit slit member 114 are provided on the side plate of the electrode sensing adjustment body 113 in the front.
  • the electrode sensing unit roller 119 is provided in plurality.
  • the electrode sensing unit roller 119 is rotatably provided to form a column on the electrode sensing adjustment body 113 vertically.
  • the electrode sensing roller 119 is provided to be spaced apart from each other in the horizontal direction.
  • the electrode member (P) supplied from the notch forming unit 220 passes between the electrode sensing unit rollers 119 provided in a row in the vertical direction.
  • a plurality of light receiving sensors 117 are installed on the upper or lower portions of the electrode sensing roller 119 in the horizontal direction.
  • the light receiving sensor 117 is positioned between the electrode sensing rollers 119 spaced apart in the horizontal direction.
  • the light receiving sensor 117 senses the light emitted from the sensing light emitting unit 112 .
  • the sensing and light-emitting part 112 is provided in plurality, and is installed opposite to the light-receiving sensor 117 with the electrode sensing part roller 119 interposed therebetween.
  • the sensing light emitting unit 112 is provided to face the light receiving sensor 117 .
  • the sensing light emitting unit 112 is positioned between the electrode sensing unit rollers 119 spaced apart in the horizontal direction, and irradiates light to the light receiving sensor 117 .
  • the sensing unit slit member 114 is provided between the light receiving sensor 117 and the sensing light emitting unit 112 .
  • the sensing unit slit member 114 may be provided above or below the electrode sensing unit roller 119 .
  • a slit 114 - 1 extending in the front-rear direction is formed in the sensing unit slit member 114 .
  • the light emitted from the sensing light emitting unit 112 proceeds to the light receiving sensor 117 through the slit 114-1 of the sensing unit slit member 114, and 1 of the notch PN formed in the electrode member P
  • the two sides of the longitudinal direction, which are periodic, are sensed, so that the amount of transport of the electrode member P and the inclination information of the electrode member P (refer to the electrode notch PN indicated by the dotted line in the enlarged view of the electrode member P in FIG. 4) is derived
  • two light receiving sensors 117 are installed along the longitudinal direction on the upper part of the electrode sensing unit roller 119 , and the sensing unit slit member 114 is located below the electrode sensing unit roller 119 in the longitudinal direction. Accordingly, two are installed to be positioned below each light receiving sensor 117 . Two sensing light emitting units 112 are installed to be positioned below each sensing unit slit member 114 .
  • the electrode sensing unit 110 whether the electrode member P is meandering is sensed based on whether the received light is inclined with the edge of the notch PN, and the slit 114-1 is a notch PN of one cycle. The edge is sensed and the feed amount to be supplied is calculated.
  • the meandering information of the electrode member P sensed by the electrode sensing unit 110 is transmitted to the control unit, and the meandering information from the control unit is transmitted to the electrode supply unit 120 , and the meandering of the electrode member P in the electrode supply unit 120 is transmitted. This is adjusted
  • the electrode transfer unit 180 is positioned between the electrode sensing units 110 on both sides in the horizontal direction to be spaced apart from each other.
  • the electrode transfer unit 180 is provided on both sides of the manufacturing apparatus frame 101 in the horizontal direction, respectively.
  • the electrode transfer unit 180 serves to transfer the electrode member P supplied from the electrode sensing unit 110 to the electrode cutting unit 190 .
  • the electrode transfer unit 180 includes a transfer unit body 181 , a transfer unit moving body 183 , a first transfer belt unit 187 , and a second transfer belt unit 189 . made including
  • the transfer unit body 181 is fixedly installed on the manufacturing apparatus frame 101 .
  • the transfer unit main body 181 is provided with a transfer unit main body side plate 1811 that is spaced apart in the horizontal direction and extends upward.
  • the transfer unit main body side plate 1811 faces each other and is provided in parallel.
  • a transfer unit linear guide 185 extending in the vertical direction is provided at the front end of the transfer unit main body side plate 1811 .
  • the transfer unit moving body 183 is provided in front of the transfer unit body 181 .
  • the transfer unit moving body 183 is provided in a plate shape.
  • the transfer unit moving body 183 is installed on the transfer unit main body 181 to be movable in the vertical direction.
  • a linear is provided at the rear of the transfer unit moving body 183 to be movable in the longitudinal direction along the transfer unit linear guide 185 provided in the transfer unit body 181 .
  • the lower portion of the transfer unit body 181 extends downward and a hollow transfer unit moving unit 182 is further provided, and the transfer unit moving unit rod 1821 in the form of a rod inside the transfer unit main moving unit 182 is moved in the vertical direction. It is provided to be slidable.
  • a transfer moving body pressing member 183 - 1 extending downwardly and connected to the transfer unit moving means rod 1821 is provided at the lower end of the transfer unit moving body 183 .
  • the position of the transfer unit moving body 183 is adjusted along the transfer unit linear guide 185 as the transfer moving body pressing member 183-1 rises or descends.
  • the first transfer belt unit 187 is fixedly installed on the transfer unit moving body 183 .
  • the first transfer belt unit 187 is fixed to the transfer unit moving body 183 and is provided to be movable in the vertical direction along the transfer unit linear guide 185 together with the transfer unit moving body 183 .
  • the first transfer belt unit 187 includes a first transfer motor 1871 , a first transfer drive shaft 1872 , a first transfer roller 1879 , a first transfer belt 1873 , and a first transfer tensioner. 1874 , and a transfer pressure cylinder 1875 , and a transfer pressure plate 1877 .
  • the first transfer motor 1871 is provided at the rear of the transfer unit moving body 183 .
  • a first transfer driving shaft 1872 extending in the front-rear direction through the transfer unit moving body 183 is provided on the rotation shaft of the first transfer motor 1871 .
  • a first transfer belt 1873 is seated on the first transfer drive shaft 1872 , and the first transfer motor 1871 becomes power to rotate the first transfer belt 1873 .
  • Two of the first transfer rollers 1879 are provided side by side, and are rotatably provided on the transfer unit moving body 183 .
  • the first transfer rollers 1879 are provided to be spaced apart from each other in the horizontal direction.
  • the first transfer roller 1879 is spaced downward from the first transfer drive shaft 1872 , and is provided to be spaced apart from each other in the transverse direction around the first transfer drive shaft 1872 .
  • the first transfer belt 1873 surrounds the first transfer roller 1879 and the two first transfer drive shafts 1872 to form a closed circuit.
  • the first transfer belt 1873 surrounds the first transfer roller 1879 and the first transfer drive shaft 1872, and the wrapped shape forms a substantially triangular shape.
  • the first transfer tensioner 1874 is fixed to the transfer unit moving body 183 .
  • the first transfer tensioner 1874 is provided on one side in the transverse direction of the first transfer drive shaft 1872 .
  • the first transfer tensioner 1874 is provided inside the first transfer belt 1873 and is provided in contact with the inner surface of the first transfer belt 1873 .
  • the first transfer tensioner 1874 is provided with a spring to press the first transfer belt 1873 with a constant tension.
  • the first transfer tensioner 1874 serves to keep the first transfer belt 1873 taut when the first transfer belt 1873 is driven.
  • the transfer pressure cylinder 1875 is provided to be upwardly spaced apart from the first transfer roller 1879 between the first transfer drive shaft 1872 and the first transfer roller 1879 .
  • the transfer pressure cylinder 1875 is provided with a flange protruding forward of the transfer unit moving body 183 and is fixed to the flange.
  • the transfer pressure cylinder 1875 is provided so that the cylinder rod is downward.
  • the transfer pressure cylinder 1875 is provided in plurality while being spaced apart from each other in the horizontal direction.
  • the transfer pressure plate 1877 is provided in the shape of a plate extending in the horizontal direction.
  • the transfer pressure plate 1877 is provided between the two first transfer rollers 1879 .
  • the transfer pressure plate 1877 is connected to the cylinder rod of the transfer pressure cylinder 1875 and is provided to be movable in the vertical direction.
  • the transfer pressure plate 1877 is provided to be in contact with the inner surface of the first transfer belt 1873 passing between the first transfer rollers 1879, and is provided so as to be able to press down the inner surface of the first transfer belt 1873 .
  • the first transfer belt unit 187 may further include a first transfer frame 1876 .
  • the first transfer frame 1876 is fixed to the transfer unit moving body 183 and is formed in the form of a rectangular frame penetrating in the vertical direction.
  • the first transfer frame 1876 is provided between the first transfer drive shaft 1872 and the transfer pressure plate 1877 .
  • a first transfer roller 1879 is rotatably provided on the first transfer frame 1876 , and a plurality of transfer pressure cylinders 1875 are fixedly provided.
  • the plurality of transfer pressure cylinders 1875 are provided at both ends in the front and rear directions of the first transfer frame 1876 to be horizontally spaced apart and connected to the transfer pressure plate 1877 .
  • the second transfer belt unit 189 is fixedly installed on the transfer unit body 181 .
  • the second transfer belt unit 189 includes a second transfer motor 1891 , a second transfer roller 1899 , a second transfer belt 1893 , a second transfer tensioner 1894 , and a transfer support plate 1897 . ) is included.
  • the second transfer motor 1891 is provided at the rear of the transfer unit body 181 .
  • the second transfer motor 1891 is provided to be spaced downward from the first transfer motor 1871 .
  • a second transfer driving shaft 1892 penetrating through the transfer unit body 181 and extending in the front-rear direction is provided on the rotation shaft of the second transfer motor 1891 .
  • a second transfer belt 1893 is seated on the second transfer drive shaft 1892 , and the second transfer motor 1891 becomes power to rotate the second transfer belt 1893 .
  • Two of the second transfer rollers 1899 are provided side by side spaced apart in the horizontal direction, and are rotatably provided on the transfer unit body 181 .
  • the second transfer roller 1899 is provided under the first transfer roller 1879 and is provided in parallel with the first transfer roller 1879 .
  • the first transfer roller 1879 is upwardly spaced apart from the second transfer drive shaft 1892 , and is provided to be spaced apart from each other in the transverse direction with respect to the second transfer drive shaft 1892 .
  • the second transfer belt 1893 surrounds the two second transfer rollers 1899 and the second transfer drive shaft 1892 to form a closed circuit.
  • the second transfer belt 1893 surrounds the second transfer roller 1899 and the second transfer drive shaft 1892, and the wrapped shape forms a substantially triangular shape.
  • the shape of the second transfer belt 1893 is symmetrical with the triangle formed by the first transfer belt 1873 .
  • the second transfer tensioner 1894 is fixed to the transfer unit body 181 .
  • the second transfer tensioner 1894 is provided on one side in the transverse direction of the second transfer drive shaft 1892 .
  • the second transfer tensioner 1894 is provided inside the second transfer belt 1893 and is provided in contact with the inner surface of the second transfer belt 1893 .
  • the second transfer tensioner 1894 is provided with a spring to press the second transfer belt 1893 with a constant tension.
  • the second transfer tensioner 1894 serves to keep the second transfer belt 1893 taut when the second transfer belt 1893 is driven.
  • the transfer support plate 1897 is provided in the form of a plate extending in the horizontal direction.
  • the transfer support plate 1897 is provided with a rear end fixed to the transfer unit body 181 .
  • the transfer support plate 1897 is provided between the two first transfer rollers 1879 and faces the transfer pressure plate 1877 and is provided in parallel.
  • the transfer support plate 1897 is provided in contact with the inner surface of the second transfer belt 1893 passing between the second transfer rollers 1899.
  • the first transfer belt 1873 and the second transfer belt 1893 are provided to face each other between the transfer support plate 1897 and the transfer pressure plate 1877, and the second transfer belt 1893 and the first transfer belt 1873 ), the electrode member (P) is inserted and moved.
  • the electrode cutting units 190 are positioned between the electrode transfer units 180 on both sides in the horizontal direction to be spaced apart from each other.
  • the electrode cutting unit 190 is provided on both sides of the manufacturing apparatus frame 101 in the horizontal direction, respectively.
  • the electrode cutting unit 190 shears the electrode member P transferred by the electrode transfer unit 180 to form positive and negative electrode plates, respectively.
  • the electrode cutting unit 190 includes a cutting unit body 191, a cutting unit upper plate 196, a cutting unit guide member 194, and a cutting unit moving body 193a. ), a blade body 193b, a cutting blade 192, a cutting applying pressure means 198, a cutting part driving means 197, and a cutting part linear guide 195.
  • the cutting unit body 191 is provided in the shape of a plate extending in the vertical direction.
  • the cutting unit main body 191 has a cutting unit body opening 191-1 that is spaced downward from the upper end and penetrates in the transverse direction.
  • the cutting unit main body opening 191-1 is further formed with a cutting unit main body opening extension 191-1a spaced apart in the front-rear direction and extending downward.
  • the cutting unit main body 191 is provided with plate-shaped cutting unit guide members 191-3 and 191-5 fixed between the upper end and the cutting unit body opening 191-1, and the cutting unit guide members 191-3 and 191- 5) A cutting part guide slit 191-7, which is a gap, is formed between them.
  • the cutting part guide members 191-3 and 191-5 are provided to protrude outward in the transverse direction of the cutting part main body 191 .
  • the cutting part guide members 191-3 and 191-5 are provided with two plates facing each other in the vertical direction.
  • the ends of the cutting unit guide members 191-3 and 191-5 are bent in a direction facing each other and bent toward the cutting unit main body 191 .
  • the cutting part guide slit 191-7 is formed between the ends of the cutting part guide members 191-3 and 191-5 provided to face each other.
  • a slit penetrating in the transverse direction is formed in the cutting unit main body 191 at a position where the cutting unit guide slit 191-7 is formed, and the slit becomes a passage through which the electrode member P passes.
  • the cutting part upper plate 196 is provided on the opposite side of the cutting part guide member 191-3 with the cutting part main body 191 as the center.
  • the cutting part upper plate 196 is plate-shaped, and the inner end of the cutting part is bent upwardly and is fixed to the cutting part main body 191 .
  • the cutting part guide member 194 is plate-shaped, and is provided to be spaced downward from the cutting part upper plate 196 .
  • a plurality of cutting part guide grooves 194 - 1 spaced apart in the front and rear directions and opened inward in the horizontal direction are formed in the cutting part guide member 194 .
  • the cutting unit guide member 194 is provided to be spaced apart from the cutting unit upper plate 196 by a slit interval formed in the cutting unit body 191 .
  • the cutting unit guide member 194 is horizontally spaced apart from the cutting unit main body 191 to form a space in which the cutting blade 192 is inserted between the cutting unit main body 191 and the cutting unit guide member 194 .
  • the cutting unit guide member 194 is fixedly provided by being coupled to the cutting unit upper plate 196 as a connecting member.
  • the cutting unit moving body 193a is provided in the shape of a plate extending in the horizontal direction.
  • the cutting unit moving body 193a is provided through the cutting unit main body opening 191-1.
  • a protrusion protruding in the front-rear direction is provided at an inner end of the cutting unit moving body 193a in the horizontal direction so as to be caught by the cutting unit main body 191 .
  • the braid body 193b is provided to be upwardly spaced apart from the cutting part moving body 193a.
  • the braid body 193b faces the cutting unit body 191 and is provided in a plate shape extending in the front and rear directions in parallel.
  • a cutting blade 192 is fixed to the blade body 193b.
  • the cutting blade 192 has an upper end provided with a sharp blade, and the upper end is inclined so as to increase in height toward one side in the front-rear direction.
  • the braid body 193b is connected to the cutting part moving body 193a by a cutting part rod 193b-1 having a bar shape extending in the vertical direction.
  • the upper end of the cutting unit rod 193b-1 is rotatably coupled to the braid body 193b by the cutting unit second hinge 193b-3, and the lower end extends downward past the cutting unit moving body 193a.
  • It is connected to the cutting additional pressing means rod 1981 of the cutting additional pressing means 198 which is a cylinder.
  • the cutting unit moving body 193a is vertically spaced apart from the end of the cutting unit rod 193b-1 and rotatably coupled to the cutting unit moving body 193a by the cutting unit first hinge 193b-2. .
  • the cutting pressing means 198 is a cylinder and is provided as a lower portion of the cutting unit moving body 193a.
  • the cutting-addition pressing means rod 1981 of the cutting-addition pressure means 198 passes through the cutting-body opening extension 191-1a and the end is connected to the cutting-section rod 193b-1.
  • the cutting part rod (193b-1) performs a seesaw movement around the cutting part first hinge (193b-2), so that when the cutting part pressing means rod 1981 is extended, the cutting part rod (193b-1) is moved.
  • the lower end moves away from the cutting unit main body 191 , and the upper end of the cutting unit rod 193b-1 approaches the cutting unit main body 191 .
  • the cutting unit driving means 197 is provided on the inner side surface of the cutting unit main body 191 in the horizontal direction.
  • the cutting unit driving means 197 is provided as a cylinder in which the rod extends upward.
  • the rod of the cutting unit driving means 197 is coupled to the inner end of the cutting unit moving body 193a in the horizontal direction.
  • the cutting part linear guides 195 extending in the vertical direction are provided at both ends of the cutting part main body 191 in the front-rear direction.
  • a protrusion provided at an inner end of the cutting unit moving body 193a in the horizontal direction is provided on the cutting unit linear guide 195 to be slidable in the vertical direction.
  • the cutting unit moving body 193a slides in the extending direction of the cutting unit linear guide 195 by extension and contraction of the cutting unit driving means 197 .
  • the electrode member P guided from the electrode transfer unit 180 is inserted into the cutting unit guide slit 191-7, and the cutting unit main body 191 is removed. It penetrates and is seated on the cutting unit guide member 194 between the cutting unit upper plate 196 and the cutting unit guide member 194 .
  • the cutting additional pressing means rod 1981 of the cutting additional pressing means 198 is elongated, the upper end of the cutting part rod 193b-1 is closer to the cutting part main body 191, and the cutting blade 192 is also the cutting part main body ( 191) is closer.
  • the rod of the cutting unit driving means 197 is extended upward, the blade body 193b and the cutting blade 192 are moved upward together with the cutting unit moving member 193a, and the cutting blade 192 is moved to the cutting unit body. It is inserted between the cutting unit body 191 and the cutting unit guide member 194 in a state in close contact with the cutting unit 191 , and the electrode member P is sheared by the cutting brake 192 .
  • the electrode plate sheared by the cutting blade 192 is seated on the cutting unit guide member 194, the rod of the cutting unit driving means 197 is contracted downward, and the cutting unit moving member 193a and the blade body 193b) And the cutting blade 192 moves downward, the cutting force pressing means rod 1981 is contracted, the lower end of the cutting unit rod 193b-1 is close to the cutting unit body 191, and the cutting blade 192 is the cutting unit. away from the body 191 .
  • the electrode cutting unit 190 repeats the above operation to generate a plurality of electrode plates from the electrode member P.
  • the electrode transfer units 210 are positioned between the electrode cutting units 190 on both sides in the horizontal direction to be spaced apart from each other.
  • the electrode transfer unit 210 is provided on both sides of the manufacturing apparatus frame 101 in the horizontal direction, respectively.
  • the electrode transfer unit 210 serves to transfer the positive electrode plate and the negative electrode plate to the front of each first electrode transfer 130 , respectively.
  • the electrode transfer unit 210 includes a transfer unit main body 211 , a transfer transfer body motor 215 , a transfer unit transfer body 213 , and a transfer panel motor 217 , It consists of a transmission panel ball screw body 219 and a transmission panel 212 .
  • the transfer unit body 211 is provided as a frame extending in the vertical direction.
  • the transmission unit body 211 is provided with a transmission moving body linear guide 211a extending in the vertical direction and spaced apart in the horizontal direction to be provided in parallel.
  • the transfer moving body motor 215 is provided between the transfer moving body linear guides (211a).
  • a moving body screw 215-1 is provided on the motor shaft of the transfer moving body motor 215 to extend in the vertical direction.
  • the transfer unit moving body 213 is provided in a plate shape extending in the horizontal direction.
  • the transfer unit moving body 213 is provided with a ball screw that meshes with the moving body screw 215-1.
  • the transfer unit moving body 213 moves in the vertical direction by the moving body screw 215-1 while the ball screw moves according to the forward and reverse rotation of the transfer moving main body motor 215.
  • the transfer unit moving body 213 slides in its longitudinal direction along the transfer main body linear guide 211a by driving the transfer transfer main body motor 215 .
  • Transmission panel linear guides 213a extending in the horizontal direction and provided in parallel are provided at both ends of the transmission unit moving body 213 in the front-rear direction.
  • the transmission panel motor 217 is provided between the transmission panel linear guides 213a.
  • a transmission panel screw 217-1 is provided on the motor shaft of the transmission panel motor 217 to extend in the horizontal direction.
  • the transmission panel ball screw body 219 is provided in a plate shape.
  • the transmission panel ball screw body 219 is provided with a transmission panel ball screw 217-3 that meshes with the transmission panel screw 217-1.
  • the transmission panel ball screw 217-3 moves according to the forward and reverse rotation of the transmission panel motor 217 and moves in the horizontal direction by the transmission panel screw 217-1.
  • the transmission panel ball screw body 219 slides in the longitudinal direction along the transmission panel linear guide 213a by driving the transmission panel motor 217 .
  • the delivery panel 212 has a plate shape, and is provided on the top of the delivery panel ball screw body 219 .
  • the delivery panel 212 may be provided by coupling the delivery panel ball screw 217-3 to the delivery panel 212 without the delivery panel ball screw body 219 .
  • the delivery panel 212 is provided with a delivery panel branch portion 212-1 extending outward in the horizontal direction.
  • the transfer panel branch portion 212-1 is provided in plurality while being spaced apart in the front-rear direction.
  • the transfer panel branching part 212-1 is provided so as to be inserted into the cutting part guide groove 194-1 formed in the cutting part guide member 194.
  • a plurality of adsorption holes spaced apart in the horizontal direction are formed in the delivery panel branch portion 212-1.
  • the transfer panel branch unit 212-1 is inserted into the cutting unit guide groove 194-1 by driving the transfer panel motor 217 , and the cutting unit
  • the electrode plate seated on the guide member 194 is adsorbed to the transfer panel branch 212-1. While moving inward in the horizontal direction by the driving of the transmission panel motor 217 , it is slightly lowered by the driving of the transmission moving body motor 215 and moves under the first transfer suction plate 131-5 of the first electrode transfer 130 . .
  • the suction of the transfer panel branch 212-1 is released under the first transfer suction plate 131-5 of the first electrode transfer 130, and the first electrode transfer 130 absorbs the electrode plate, and the transmission panel 212 ) to transfer the electrode plate to the first electrode transfer 130 .
  • the electrode transfer unit 210 is formed by repeating the above process.
  • the first electrode transfer 130 is installed in the manufacturing apparatus frame 101 spaced apart from each other in the horizontal direction.
  • the first electrode transfer unit 130 is installed between the electrode transfer unit 210 positioned on both sides of the manufacturing apparatus frame 101 in the horizontal direction and each alignment unit 140 .
  • the first electrode transfer unit 130 rotates horizontally between the electrode transfer unit 210 and each alignment unit 140 to transfer the electrode plates stacked on each electrode transfer unit 210 to each alignment unit 140 .
  • the first electrode transfer 130 includes a first transfer body 131 , a first transfer motor 133 , a first transfer rotating member 137 , and a first transfer power transmission. It consists of a part 139, a first transfer adjustment motor 132, and a first transfer adsorption tube 136.
  • the first transfer body 131 is fixedly installed on the manufacturing apparatus frame 101 .
  • the first transfer body 131 is provided with a hollow body extending in the vertical direction.
  • the first transfer rotating member 137 is provided in a plate shape having a length.
  • the first transfer rotating member 137 is provided to rotate about an axis perpendicular to the ground by a first transfer motor 133 installed on the upper end of the first transfer body 131 .
  • the rotation shaft of the first transfer motor 133 is connected to the first transfer reduction unit 135 to reduce the rotation speed of the first transfer motor 133 .
  • a first transfer adsorption tube 136 is provided at an end of the first transfer rotary member 137 to be rotatably relative to the first transfer rotary member 137 and vacuum-suck the electrode plate.
  • a plate-shaped first transfer adsorption panel 134 through which the end of the first transfer adsorption pipe 136 is provided is further provided at an end of the first transfer adsorption pipe 136 .
  • a cylinder may be further provided at the end of the first transfer rotating member 137 to enable the first transfer adsorption panel 134 to move up and down.
  • the first transfer rotation member 137 further includes a first transfer adjustment motor 132 that rotates in a direction opposite to the rotation direction of the first transfer rotation member 137 .
  • the first transfer adsorption tube 136 is connected to the first transfer adjustment motor 132 and receives power from the first transfer power transmission unit 139 made of a belt and a pulley of the first transfer rotating member 137 . It is installed to rotate in the direction opposite to the direction of rotation.
  • the first electrode transfer 130 is the first transfer rotating member 137 horizontally moving outward about the rotation axis of the first transfer motor 133 .
  • the first transfer adsorption tube 136 rotates at a predetermined angle in the opposite direction of the first transfer rotating member 137 so that the first transfer adsorption tube 136 is placed on the electrode supply unit 120 at the upper portion of the electrode supply unit 120 .
  • the electrode plate is adsorbed to the first transfer adsorption panel 134, and in the state where the electrode plate is adsorbed, the first transfer motor 133 operates to horizontally move inward around the rotational axis of the first transfer motor 133.
  • the first transfer adsorption tube 136 rotates at a predetermined angle in the opposite direction to the first transfer rotary member 137 to release the suction of the first transfer adsorption tube 136 from the upper portion of the alignment unit 140, and the electrode plate is aligned with the alignment unit. (140) is deposited.
  • the electrode plate is placed on the aligning unit 140 , and the process of operating the first transfer motor 133 and the first transfer adsorption tube 136 is repeated so that the electrode plate placed on the electrode supply unit 120 is aligned with the aligning unit 140 . is transferred to
  • the first electrode transfer 130 moves the first transfer adsorption pipe 136 while the first transfer rotary member 137 rotates in one direction, the first transfer adsorption pipe 136 moves the first transfer rotary member ( By rotating at a predetermined angle in the opposite direction to 137), the direction of the electrode plate is not changed and is maintained constant while being transmitted to the alignment unit 140.
  • the second electrode transfer 150 may be installed in the manufacturing apparatus frame 101 while being spaced apart from each other in the horizontal direction.
  • the second electrode transfer 150 is installed between the alignment part 140 and the stacking table part 160 located on both sides in the horizontal direction with respect to the stacking table part 160 .
  • the second electrode transfer 150 vertically reciprocates between each alignment unit 140 and the lamination table unit 160 located on both sides in the horizontal direction to transfer the electrode plates placed on each alignment unit 140 to the lamination table unit 160 . ) to transport it.
  • the second electrode transfer 150 includes a second transfer body 151 , a second transfer motor 153 , a second transfer rotating member 155 , and a second transfer body connection part. 159 , a second transfer driving motor 157 , a second transfer member body 152 , and a second transfer driving means 154 .
  • the second transfer body 151 is a hollow body opened upward and backward, and may be fixedly installed on the manufacturing apparatus frame 101 .
  • the second transfer motor 153 is provided on the second transfer body 151 with the rotation shaft protruding forward.
  • the second transfer rotating member 155 is provided in a plate shape extending downward from the first transfer body 151 .
  • the second transfer rotation member 155 is connected to the rotation shaft of the second transfer motor 153 to be rotatable left and right about the rotation shaft of the second transfer motor 153 .
  • the second transfer body connection part 159 is provided in front of the second transfer rotation member 155 .
  • a second transfer driving motor 157 is provided at the second transfer main body connection part 159 .
  • the second transfer driving motor 157 is configured to move the second transfer body installation part 1571 up and down, and is installed on the second transfer rotating member 155 to be movable up and down by a linear guide, It is possible to operate the transfer driving motor 157 to cause the second transfer installation unit 1571 to move up and down.
  • the second transfer body connection part 159 uses the second transfer drive motor 157 as a motor, and it is possible to combine a ball screw and a ball screw, and the second transfer drive motor 157 to act as pneumatic, etc. It is also possible to configure it as a cylinder.
  • the second transfer member 152 is installed in the second transfer installation part 1571 to be movable in the vertical direction.
  • the second transfer member 152 includes a second transfer guide bar 1521 , a second transfer connection part 1523 , a second transfer member body 1525 , and a second transfer suction plate 156 .
  • the second transfer guide bar 1521 is formed in the form of a rod extending in the vertical direction and is slidably inserted into the guide hole formed in the second transfer body installation part 1571 .
  • the second transfer connection part 1523 is provided at the upper end of the second transfer guide bar 1521 so that when the second transfer guide bar 1521 moves downward, it is provided to be caught by the second transfer body installation part 1571 .
  • the second transfer member body 1525 is provided in a plate shape extending in the front-rear direction.
  • the second transfer member body 1525 is provided with a rear side coupled to the lower end of the second transfer guide bar 1521 .
  • the second transfer member body 1525 is guided by the second transfer guide bar 1521 and is installed to be movable in the vertical direction.
  • the second transfer suction plate 156 is provided at a front lower portion of the second transfer member body 1525 .
  • the second transfer adsorption plate 156 adsorbs the electrode plate placed on the alignment unit 140 .
  • the second transfer driving means 154 is installed in the second transfer installation part 1571 to move the second transfer member 152 up and down.
  • the second transfer driving means 154 has a rod connected to the second transfer connection part 1523 to move the second transfer member 152 up and down by operation.
  • the second transfer driving means 154 is provided with a pneumatic or hydraulic cylinder.
  • the second transfer member 152 is adjusted by adjusting the second transfer body connection part 159 with the second transfer driving motor 157 before the second transfer motor 153 is driven. adjust the height of
  • the second transfer driving means 154 is located above the aligning unit 140 .
  • the second transfer member 152 descends to adsorb the electrode plate placed on the aligning unit 140 , and in the state in which the electrode plate is adsorbed, the second transfer motor 153 operates to operate the second transfer motor 153 .
  • the second transfer member 152 descends and the suction is released, so that the electrode plate is operated on the stacking table part 160.
  • the electrode plate is placed on the stacking table unit 160 , and the process of operating the second transfer motor 153 and the second transfer driving means 154 is repeated, so that the electrode plate placed on the aligning unit 140 is placed on the stacking table unit 160 . ) is transferred to
  • the alignment part 140 is installed in the manufacturing apparatus frame 101 .
  • the alignment part 140 is provided inside the electrode supply part 120 to be spaced apart from each other.
  • the alignment unit 140 includes an alignment base 141, an alignment member 141-1, three alignment driving units 140-1, and one It is made to include an alignment driving support (140-2).
  • the alignment base 141 has a rectangular plate shape and is installed on the manufacturing apparatus frame 101 .
  • the alignment member 141-1 is provided in a rectangular plate shape.
  • the alignment member 141-1 is installed to be upwardly spaced apart from the alignment base 141 .
  • An electrode seating part 144 on which an electrode plate is mounted is provided inside the alignment member 141-1.
  • a plurality of holes are formed through the electrode seating portion 144 in the vertical direction.
  • the electrode seating part 144 is a suction plate, and has a structure capable of adsorbing the electrode plate placed thereon while air is sucked in.
  • a sensing gap 141-1a is formed between the alignment member 141-1 and the electrode seating part 144 and the alignment members 141-1 located at two diagonal corners of the electrode seating part 144.
  • Alignment sensing means 142 for image sensing the edge of the electrode plate seated on the electrode seating portion 144 is installed under the sensing gap 141-1a.
  • the three alignment driving units 140-1 and one alignment driving support unit 140-2 are provided between the alignment base 141 and the alignment member 141-1.
  • the alignment driving unit 140-1 is installed at three corners, and the alignment driving support unit 140-2 is installed at the remaining corners.
  • the alignment driving unit 140-1 includes an alignment driving means 143 and an alignment adjusting member 147.
  • the alignment driving means 143 includes an alignment driving motor 143-1 installed on the alignment base 141 and an alignment ball screw 143-3 coupled to the alignment driving motor 143-1 and rotating. ), an alignment driving member 145 having an alignment ball screw 143-5, and an alignment guide 143-7 provided in parallel with the rotation shaft of the alignment driving motor 143-1. .
  • the alignment driving member 145 is provided in a plate shape and moves in a straight line by driving the alignment driving motor 143-1.
  • the alignment driving member 145 is reciprocally moved along the alignment guide 143-7 when the alignment driving motor 143-1 rotates.
  • the alignment adjustment member 147 is provided in a plate shape.
  • the alignment adjustment member 147 is provided on the alignment drive member 145 and is guided by the adjustment member guide 147 - 1 and linearly moves in a direction perpendicular to the alignment drive member 145 .
  • An alignment guide 149 having a circular cross section is provided on the alignment adjusting member 147 .
  • the alignment guide part 149 is rotatably inserted into the alignment guide hole 141-1b formed in three of the four corners of the alignment member 141-1.
  • the alignment driving support part 140-2 includes an alignment support driving member 145a and an alignment support adjusting member 147a.
  • the alignment support driving member 145a is provided in a plate shape and reciprocates along the support driving member guide 143-7a.
  • the alignment support driving member 145a is a support driving member guide 143 according to the movement of the alignment member 141-1 by driving the alignment driving motor 143-1 of the alignment driving unit 140-1. It reciprocates along -7a).
  • the alignment support adjustment member 147a is provided in a plate shape.
  • the alignment support adjustment member 147a is provided on the alignment support drive member 145a, is guided by the support adjustment guide 147-1a, and moves in a straight line perpendicular to the alignment support drive member 145a.
  • a driving support guide 149a having a circular cross section is provided on the upper portion of the alignment support adjusting member 147a.
  • the driving support guide part 149a is provided rotatably inserted into one of the four alignment guide holes 141-1b formed in the alignment member 141-1.
  • the alignment adjustment member 147 rotatably inserted into the alignment guide hole 141-1b moves in a direction perpendicular to the movement direction of the alignment driving member 145 . As the position of the alignment member 141-1 is adjusted.
  • the stacking table part 160 is installed between the alignment parts 140 on both sides in the horizontal direction and installed in the manufacturing apparatus frame 101 .
  • the electrode plates transferred from the second electrode transfers 150 on both sides are alternately stacked on the stacking table unit 160 .
  • the lamination table unit 160 includes a lamination table frame 161, a lamination table body 163, a lamination table driving unit, a grip frame 164, and a lamination grip unit ( 167), a grip part driving unit 165, and a grip frame driving unit 166 are included.
  • the laminated table frame 161 is installed on the manufacturing apparatus frame 101 .
  • the laminated table frame 161 is provided with a plate-shaped lower frame plate and a plate-shaped frame side plate extending upward from the lower frame plate and facing each other.
  • the stacking table body 163 is provided on the stacking table frame 161 .
  • the lamination table body 163 is provided between the frame side plates of the lamination table frame 161 .
  • the lamination table body 163 extends upwardly past the upper end of the frame side plate.
  • the lamination table body 163 is guided by the table body guide 1625 of the lamination table driving unit and is installed in the lamination table frame 161 to be movable in the vertical direction.
  • a stacking body rotating motor 1631 and a rotating rod (not shown) extending in the front-rear direction and coupled to the rotating shaft of the laminating table body 163 are provided on the upper portion of the stacking table body 163 .
  • the multilayer body rotation motor 1631 is a motor capable of forward and reverse rotation, and is rotated in the direction “A” in FIG. 13 .
  • An electrode lamination body 168 in which a plurality of electrode plates are stacked together with a separator S is provided on the lamination table main body 163 .
  • the electrode laminate body 168 is fixedly provided on the upper portion of the rotating rod.
  • the electrode laminated body 168 is rotated left and right around the rotating rod according to the rotation of the laminated body rotating motor 1631 .
  • the electrode stacked body 168 is provided with a stacked electrode stacking part 1681 and a stacking part rising part 1682 .
  • the stacked electrode stacking part 1681 is provided in a rectangular plate shape and is fixed to the upper portion of the electrode stacked body 168, and the stacking part rising part 1682 is partially opened along the edge of the electrode stacked body 168.
  • the stacking table driving unit serves to move the stacking table body 163 in the vertical direction.
  • the stacking table driving unit is coupled to a stacking table driving motor 1621 provided in the stacking table frame 161 , a stacking table screw connected to the stacking table driving motor 1621 to rotate, and the stacking table body 163 . and a lamination table ball screw engaged with the lamination table screw, and a table body guide 1625 for guiding the lamination table body 163 in the vertical direction.
  • the grip frame 164 is provided on the stacking table body 163 .
  • the grip frame 164 is provided to be upwardly spaced apart from the upper end of the frame side plate of the laminated table frame 161 .
  • the grip frame 164 is provided to extend in the front-rear direction to the stacking table body 163 .
  • the grip frame 164 is driven by the grip frame driving unit 166 and is installed to be movable in the vertical direction on the stacking table body 163 along the grip frame guide 1667 of the grip frame driving unit 166 .
  • the grip frame driving unit 166 drives the grip frame 164 to be movable in the vertical direction.
  • the grip frame driving unit 166 includes a grip frame driving motor 1661 installed on the laminated table body 163, a grip frame ball screw 1665 rotated by the grip frame driving motor 1661, and the grip frame ball.
  • a grip frame drive transmission unit 1663 that transmits the power of the grip frame drive motor 1661 with a screw 1665, a ball screw installed in the grip frame 164 and meshing with the grip frame ball screw 1665; and a grip frame guide 1667 for guiding the grip frame 164 to be movable in the vertical direction.
  • the stacked grip parts 167 are provided on both sides of the grip frame 164 in the longitudinal direction.
  • the stacked grip part 167 is guided by a grip part guide 1657 to be reciprocally installed in opposite directions.
  • the laminated grip part 167 is guided by a grip part guide 1657 and reciprocates in a direction opposite to each other by the grip part driving part 165, and the laminated grip part body 1671 is vertically attached to the body 1671. It comprises a laminated grip 1675 that is movably provided, and a laminated grip operation unit 1673 that is installed on the laminated grip part main body 1671 to vertically move the laminated grip 1675 .
  • the grip part driving part 165 reciprocates the stacked grip part 167 in a direction facing each other.
  • the grip part driving part 165 includes a grip part driving motor 1651 installed on the grip frame 164, a grip part ball screw 1653 rotated by the grip part driving motor 1651, and a grip part using the grip part ball screw 1653. It includes a grip part driving transmission unit 1655 for transmitting power of the driving motor 1651 , and a ball screw coupled to the laminated grip unit main body 1671 and meshing with the grip unit ball screw 1653 .
  • the grip part driving part 165 rotates the grip part ball screw 1653 by the operation of the grip part driving motor 1651 so that the stacked grip part main body 1671 moves forward and backward in a direction facing each other.
  • the stacked grip part 167 advances in a direction in which the stacked grip part body 1671 faces each other by driving the grip part driving part 165, so that the stacked grips 1675 are stacked. It is located on the upper part of the electrode mounting unit 1681, and the laminated grip 1675 is lowered by the operation of the laminated grip operation unit 1673 to press down the separator (S) and the electrode plate placed on the laminated electrode mounting unit 1681. It is to be gripped between the stacked grip 1675 and the stacked electrode mounting portion 1681 .
  • the laminated grip unit main body 1671 on both sides provided in the front-rear direction reciprocates in a direction facing each other (direction "B" in FIG. 13 ), and second electrode transfers located on both sides of the laminate table unit 160 in the transverse direction.
  • Reference numeral 150 reciprocates in the direction “A” of FIG. 13 .
  • the stacking table body 163 is operated by the stacking table driving unit in accordance with the separator S and the electrode plate placed on the stacking electrode mounting unit 1681 to lower the stacking table body 163 . Accordingly, the maximum height at which the separator S and the electrode plate are stacked becomes constant.
  • the separator supply unit 170 is installed in the manufacturing apparatus frame 101 .
  • the separator supply unit 170 supplies the separator S to the stacking table unit 160 .
  • the separator supply unit 170 is provided with a forward separator unwinding unit 171 and a separator supply roller 173 .
  • the separator unwinding part 171 is formed in a bar shape and is provided to protrude forward. A separator S wound in a roll shape is inserted into the separator unwinding part 171 .
  • the separator supply roller 173 is spaced apart from the separator unwinding part 171 and is provided to be spaced apart from the stacking table part 160 upward.
  • the separator supply roller 173 is formed in a rod shape and is provided to protrude forward.
  • the separator supply rollers 173 are two and are provided side by side.
  • the separator S provided in the separator unwinding unit 171 is unwound and is supplied downward between the two separator supply rollers 173 to be supplied to the stacked electrode mounting unit 163 - 2 .
  • the separator S is supplied to the stacked electrode placing unit 1681 through the separator supply roller 173 , and the end of the separator S is attached to the stacked electrode placing unit 1681 by the laminating grip 1675 . ) are gripped between
  • the second electrode transfer 150 located on the left side of FIG. 15 rotates in the “A2” direction about the second transfer rotation center 150c in a state where the electrode plate P is adsorbed to the second transfer suction plate 156 .
  • the electrode stacked part 160 is "B2" around the center of rotation of the electrode stacked part 160c. " rotate in the direction
  • the electrode plate is placed on the separator (S). (P) is laminated.
  • the stacked grip 1675 advances to the stacked electrode mounting portion 1681 to form the separator (S)-electrode plate (P)-separator (S) layer.
  • the second electrode transfer 150 located on the right side rotates in the “A1” direction about the second transfer rotation center 150c in a state where the electrode plate P is adsorbed to the second transfer suction plate 156 . and the electrode stacked part 160 rotates in the "B1" direction around the electrode stacked part rotation center 160c.
  • the second electrode transfer 150 and the electrode mounting unit 160 are positioned in a straight line, and the second transfer suction plate 156 is positioned at the stacked electrode mounting unit 1681 and the adsorption is released, on the upper separator (S).
  • the electrode plates P are stacked.
  • the stacked grip 1675 releases gripping, retreats, and advances again to grip the separator-electrode plate-separator-electrode plate-separator .
  • the electrode plate is alternately stacked with a negative electrode plate and a positive electrode plate.
  • the stacking table part 160 is a separator on which the electrode plates P are stacked while the stacking table driving unit 162 operates according to the height at which the separators S and the electrode plates P are stacked and the stacking table body 163 descends. While the height of (S) is kept constant, the stacking of the next step is made.
  • the device for manufacturing a cell stack for a secondary battery having a notching function prevents a defect in the lamination operation due to inertia during the cell stack lamination process, so that a precise high-speed operation is possible.

Abstract

The present invention relates to a secondary battery cell stack manufacturing device having a notching function and, to a secondary battery cell stack manufacturing device having a notching function, the device reducing the provision area and manufacturing costs of a cell stack manufacturing device, improving process distribution flow, allowing an anode plate and a cathode plate to be alternately stacked on a separator continuously supplied onto a stage so as to manufacture a cell stack, and preventing the malfunction of a stacking operation caused by inertia during cell stack stacking so that high-speed and precise operations can be performed.

Description

노칭 기능이 구비된 이차 전지용 셀 스택 제조 장치Cell stack manufacturing apparatus for secondary batteries with notching function
본 발명은 이차 전지용 셀 스택 제조 장치에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 셀 스택 제조 장치의 설치 면적과 제조 비용이 감소하고, 공정의 물류 흐름이 향상되며, 스테이지 상에 연속적으로 공급되는 세퍼레이터에 음극판과 양극판이 교대로 적층되도록 하여 셀 스택을 제조하는 노칭 기능이 구비된 이차 전지용 셀 스택 제조 장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an apparatus for manufacturing a cell stack for a secondary battery, and more particularly, to reduce the installation area and manufacturing cost of the cell stack manufacturing apparatus, to improve the logistics flow of the process, and to a negative plate and a separator continuously supplied on a stage It relates to a cell stack manufacturing apparatus for a secondary battery having a notching function for manufacturing a cell stack by alternately stacking positive electrode plates.
일반적으로 화학전지는 양극판과 음극판이라는 전극판 한 쌍과 전해질로 구성되어 있는 전지로서 전극판과 전해질을 구성하는 물질에 따라 저장할 수 있는 에너지의 양이 달라진다. 화학전지는 충전반응이 매우 느려서 1회 방전 용도로만 쓰이는 1차전지와, 반복적인 충방전을 통해 재사용이 가능한 2차전지로 구분되며, 최근 들어서는 충방전이 가능한 장점으로 인해 2차전지의 사용이 늘고 있는 추세에 있다. 상기 2차전지는 충전하여 반복적으로 사용할 수 있는 장점으로 인해 산업 전반에 걸친 다양한 기술분야에 적용되고 있으며, 일례로 와이어리스 모바일 기기와 같은 첨단전자 기기뿐 아니라, 가솔린 및 디젤 내연기관의 대기오염 등을 해결하기 위한 방안으로 제시되고 있는 하이브리드 전기자동차 등의 에너지원으로도 주목받고 있다.In general, a chemical cell is a battery composed of a pair of electrode plates called positive and negative plates and an electrolyte, and the amount of energy that can be stored varies depending on the materials constituting the electrode plate and the electrolyte. Chemical batteries have a very slow charging reaction, so they are divided into primary batteries, which are used only for one-time discharge, and secondary batteries, which can be reused through repeated charging and discharging. there is a trend The secondary battery is being applied to various technical fields throughout the industry due to the advantage that it can be recharged and used repeatedly. For example, it solves air pollution of gasoline and diesel internal combustion engines as well as advanced electronic devices such as wireless mobile devices. It is also attracting attention as an energy source, such as hybrid electric vehicles, which are being proposed as a way to achieve this.
이러한 2차 전지는 양극판, 분리막, 음극판이 순차적으로 적층되어 전해질 용액에 담가진 형태로 이루어지는데, 이와 같은 2차 전지의 내부 셀 스택을 제작하는 방식은 음극판 및 양극판을 분리막 상에 배치하고 이를 말아서(Winding) 젤리-롤(Jelly-Roll) 형태로 제작하는 방식이 많이 사용되며, 보다 많은 전기 용량을 가지는 중대형 2차 전지의 경우에는 음극판, 양극판 및 분리막을 교대로 적층하여(Stacking) 제작하는 방식이 많이 사용된다.Such a secondary battery consists of a positive electrode plate, a separator, and a negative electrode plate being sequentially stacked and dipped in an electrolyte solution. (Winding) A method of manufacturing in the form of a jelly-roll is widely used, and in the case of a medium or large-sized secondary battery having a higher electric capacity, the negative electrode plate, the positive electrode plate, and the separator are alternately stacked. This is used a lot.
대한민국 등록번호 제10-1956763호 등록특허공보에는 음극판, 양극판 및 분리막을 교대로 적층하여(Stacking) 제작하는 이차 전지용 셀 스택 제조 장치가 공개되어 있다. 상기와 같은 이차 전지용 셀 스택 제조 장치는 회전하는 방식으로서, 회전하는 틸팅테이블의 관성에 의해 일치되게 적층되어야 하는 양극판 및 음극판의 적층에 있어서 서로 어긋남이 발생할 수 있으며, 따라서 고속 작업이 용이하지 않고, 구조가 복잡해지는 문제점이 있었다.Republic of Korea Registration No. 10-1956763 Patent Publication No. 10-1956763 discloses a cell stack manufacturing apparatus for secondary batteries manufactured by alternately stacking a negative electrode plate, a positive electrode plate and a separator is disclosed. The apparatus for manufacturing a cell stack for a secondary battery as described above is a rotating method, and misalignment may occur in the stacking of the positive and negative plates, which must be stacked to match due to the inertia of the rotating tilting table, and thus high-speed operation is not easy, There was a problem that the structure became complicated.
대한민국 등록번호 제10-1569798호에는 적층되는 전극판의 원재료인 전극부재에 노치(Notch)를 형성하는 기술이 공지되어 있다. 종래에는 노칭 장치를 별도로 구비하고, 노칭장치에서 노칭된 전극부재를 롤 형태로 이차 전지용 셀 스택 제조 장치에 공급하거나, 대한민국 등록번호 제10-1569798호에 공지된 바와 같이 전극판 형태로 적층시켜 매거진 형태로 이차 전지용 셀 스택 제조 장치에 공급하여 세퍼레이터와 함께 교대로 적층하여 셀 스택을 생산하였다. 따라서 노칭 장치 및 셀 스택 제조 장치가 차지하는 넓은 면적의 공간이 필요하고, 운반 과정에서의 인력과 시간 손실이 발생하고 제품 불량이 발생할 가능성이 있었다. Republic of Korea Registration No. 10-1569798 discloses a technique for forming a notch in an electrode member, which is a raw material of an electrode plate to be laminated. Conventionally, a notching device is separately provided, and the electrode member notched in the notching device is supplied to the cell stack manufacturing device for secondary batteries in the form of a roll, or is laminated in the form of an electrode plate as known in Republic of Korea Registration No. 10-1569798 magazine It was supplied to a cell stack manufacturing apparatus for a secondary battery in the form of a cell stack and alternately laminated with a separator to produce a cell stack. Therefore, a large area of space occupied by the notching device and the cell stack manufacturing device is required, and there is a possibility of loss of manpower and time in the transport process, and product failure.
본 발명은 상기와 같은 종래 기술이 가지는 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 제안된 것으로, 셀 스택 제조 공정의 물류 흐름이 향상되며, 제조 과정에서 오염이나 불량 발생 가능성이 현저하게 감소하고, 설치 면적과 제조 비용이 대폭 감소하고, 셀 스택 적층 과정에서 관성에 의한 적층 작업의 불량이 방지되어 정밀한 고속 작업이 가능한 노칭 기능이 구비된 이차 전지용 셀 스택 제조 장치를 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다.The present invention has been proposed to solve the problems of the prior art as described above, and the logistics flow of the cell stack manufacturing process is improved, the possibility of contamination or defects occurring during the manufacturing process is remarkably reduced, and the installation area and manufacturing cost are reduced. An object of the present invention is to provide an apparatus for manufacturing a cell stack for a secondary battery having a notching function that can be significantly reduced and a defect in a lamination operation due to inertia is prevented during a cell stack lamination process, thereby enabling a precise high-speed operation.
상기와 같은 목적을 위하여 본 발명은 본체가 되는 제조장치프레임과, 서로 이격 설치되어 각각 양극 및 음극 전극판으로 되는 전극부재가 적치되는 전극공급부와, 가로 방향으로 양측 전극공급부 사이에 위치하여 서로 이격된 전극감지부와, 가로 방향으로 양측 전극감지부 사이에 위치하여 서로 이격된 전극이송부와, 가로 방향으로 양측 전극이송부 사이에 위치하여 서로 이격되며 전극이송부에 의해 이송되는 전극부재를 전단하여 각각 양극 및 음극 전극판으로 형성하는 전극커팅부와, 양측 전극커팅부 사이에 위치하여 서로 이격되며 각각 양극 전극판과 음극 전극판을 각 제1전극트랜스퍼 전방으로 이송하는 전극전달부와, 양측 전극전달부 사이에 위치하여 서로 이격되며 각 전극전달부의 전극판을 각 얼라인부로 이송하는 제1전극트랜스퍼와, 양측 제1전극트랜스퍼 사이에 위치하여 서로 이격되며 각 얼라인부에 적치된 전극판을 적층테이블부로 이송하는 제2전극트랜스퍼와, 양측 얼라인부 사이에 위치하여 제조장치프레임에 설치되며 양측의 제2전극트랜스퍼에서 이송되는 양극 전극판과 음극 전극판이 세퍼레이터와 함께 교대로 적층되는 적층테이블부와, 상기 적층테이블부로 세퍼레이터를 공급하는 세퍼레이터공급부를 포함하며;For the above purpose, the present invention provides a manufacturing apparatus frame as a main body, an electrode supply unit in which electrode members that are installed spaced apart from each other to form positive and negative electrode plates, respectively, are placed, and are positioned between both electrode supply units in the horizontal direction and are spaced apart from each other. shearing the electrode sensing unit, the electrode transfer unit positioned between the electrode sensing units on both sides in the horizontal direction and spaced apart from each other, and the electrode member spaced apart from each other and positioned between the electrode transfer units on both sides in the horizontal direction, and transferred by the electrode transfer unit. an electrode cutting unit formed of anode and cathode electrode plates, respectively, and an electrode transfer unit positioned between the both electrode cutting units and spaced apart from each other to transport the anode electrode plate and the cathode electrode plate to the front of each first electrode transfer; The first electrode transfer, which is located between the electrode transfer units and spaced apart from each other and transports the electrode plates of each electrode transfer unit to each alignment unit, and the first electrode transfers located between the first electrode transfers on both sides, spaced apart from each other and placed on each alignment unit. The second electrode transfer transferred to the stacking table unit and the stacking table unit positioned between the alignment units on both sides and installed in the manufacturing apparatus frame, in which the positive electrode plate and the negative electrode plate transferred from the second electrode transfer unit on both sides are alternately stacked together with the separator and a separator supply unit for supplying a separator to the stacking table unit;
양측의 전극공급부와 전극감지부 사이에는 노치형성부가 더 포함되어 전극공급부에서 공급되는 전극부재는 노치형성부를 지나서 전극감지부로 이송되며, 상기 노치형성부에서 전극부재에 그 길이 방향을 따라 노치가 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 노칭 기능이 구비된 이차 전지용 셀 스택 제조 장치를 제공한다.A notch forming unit is further included between the electrode supply unit and the electrode sensing unit on both sides, so that the electrode member supplied from the electrode supply unit is transferred to the electrode sensing unit through the notch forming unit, and a notch is formed in the electrode member in the notch forming unit along the length direction. It provides an apparatus for manufacturing a cell stack for a secondary battery having a notching function, characterized in that.
상기에서, 노치형성부는 프레임이 되는 노치형성부프레임과, 상기 노치형성부프레임에 설치되는 제1하금형과 제1상금형으로 이루어지는 제1금형부와, 상기 노치형성부프레임에 설치되어 제1상금형을 상하 방향으로 왕복 이동시키는 제1금형부구동수단을 포함하며; 상기 전극공급부에서 공급되는 전극부재는 제1하금형과 제1상금형 사이를 지나면서 제1상금형의 상하 왕복 운동에 의해 가장자리 일측에 노치가 전단 형성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.In the above, the notch forming portion includes a notch forming portion frame serving as a frame, a first mold portion comprising a first lower mold and a first upper mold installed on the notch forming portion frame, and a first mold portion provided on the notch forming portion frame a first mold part driving means for reciprocating the upper mold in the vertical direction; As the electrode member supplied from the electrode supply unit passes between the first lower mold and the first upper mold, the notch is sheared on one side of the edge by the up-and-down reciprocating motion of the first upper mold.
상기에서, 노치형성부는 상기 노치형성부프레임에 설치되는 제2하금형과 제2상금형으로 이루어지는 제2금형부와, 상기 노치형성부프레임에 설치되어 제2상금형을 상하 방향으로 왕복 이동시키는 제2금형부구동수단으로 더 포함하며; In the above, the notch forming part includes a second mold part comprising a second lower mold and a second upper mold installed on the notch forming part frame, and a second upper mold part installed on the notch forming part frame to reciprocate in the vertical direction. It further comprises a second mold part driving means;
상기 제2금형부는 전후 방향으로 제1금형부로부터 이격되어, 상기 전극공급부에서 공급되는 전극부재는 제1하금형과 제1상금형 사이 및 제2하금형과 제2상금형 사이를 지나면서 제1상금형의 상하 왕복 운동에 의해 일측 엣지에 노치가 전단 형성되며, 제2상금형의 상하 왕복 운동에 의해 타측의 엣지가 전단 제거되어 전극부재에 노치가 형성되면서 폭이 조정되는 것을 특징으로 한다.The second mold part is spaced apart from the first mold part in the front-rear direction, and the electrode member supplied from the electrode supply part passes between the first lower mold and the first upper mold and between the second lower mold and the second upper mold. The notch is sheared on one edge by the up-and-down reciprocating motion of the first-phase mold, and the edge of the other side is sheared off by the up-and-down reciprocating motion of the second-phase mold, so that the width is adjusted while the notch is formed in the electrode member .
상기에서, 전극감지부는 전극감지본체와, 상기 전극감지본체에 상하로 열을 이루어 회전 가능하게 구비되어 전극부재가 그 사이를 통과하는 복수의 전극감지부롤러와, 상기 전극감지부롤러의 상부 또는 하부에 가로 방향을 따라 전극감지본체에 설치된 복수의 수광센서와, 전극감지부롤러를 사이에 두고 수광센서의 반대쪽으로 설치되어 수광센서로 빛을 조사하는 복수의 감지발광부와, 상기 수광센서와 감지발광부 사이에 구비되며 전후 방향으로 연장된 슬릿이 형성된 감지부슬릿부재를 포함하여; 감지발광부에서 발광된 빛은 감지부슬릿부재의 슬릿을 통하여 수광센서로 진행하여, 노치의 1주기인 길이 방향 2개의 변이 센싱되어 전극부재 이송량과 전극부재의 기울어짐 정보가 함께 도출되는 것을 특징으로 한다.In the above, the electrode sensing unit includes an electrode sensing unit, a plurality of electrode sensing unit rollers that are provided rotatably in vertical rows on the electrode sensing unit, through which the electrode member passes therebetween, and an upper portion of the electrode sensing unit roller or A plurality of light-receiving sensors installed on the electrode sensing body along the horizontal direction at the bottom, a plurality of sensing and light-emitting units installed on the opposite side of the light-receiving sensor with the electrode sensing roller interposed therebetween to irradiate light to the light-receiving sensor, and the light receiving sensor; a sensing unit slit member provided between the sensing light-emitting units and having a slit extending in the front-rear direction; The light emitted from the sensing light emitting unit proceeds to the light receiving sensor through the slit of the sensing unit slit member, and two lengthwise sides, which are one cycle of the notch, are sensed, and information about the transfer amount of the electrode member and the inclination of the electrode member is derived together. do it with
상기에서, 양측의 제1전극트랜스퍼는 수평 회전하여 전극전달부의 전극판을 얼라인부로 이송하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In the above, the first electrode transfer on both sides is characterized in that the horizontal rotation to transfer the electrode plate of the electrode transfer unit to the alignment unit.
상기에서, 적층테이블부는 양측의 제1전극트랜스퍼 사이에서 수직 왕복 회전하며; 양측의 제1전극트랜스퍼는 얼라인부와 수직 왕복 회전하는 적층테이블부 사이에서 수직 왕복 회전하여 얼라인부에 적치된 전극판을 서로 마주하는 위치의 적층테이블부로 전송하는 하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In the above, the stacking table part vertically reciprocates between the first electrode transfers on both sides; The first electrode transfers on both sides vertically reciprocate between the aligning unit and the vertically reciprocating lamination table unit to transfer the electrode plates stacked on the aligning unit to the lamination table unit facing each other.
본 발명에 따르는 노칭 기능이 구비된 이차 전지용 셀 스택 제조 장치는 셀 스택 제조 공정의 물류 흐름이 향상되며, 제조 과정에서 오염이나 불량 발생 가능성이 현저하게 감소하고, 설치 면적과 제조 비용이 대폭 감소하고, 셀 스택 적층 과정에서 관성에 의한 적층 작업의 불량이 방지되어 정밀한 고속 작업이 가능한 효과가 있다.The device for manufacturing a cell stack for a secondary battery having a notching function according to the present invention improves the logistics flow of the cell stack manufacturing process, remarkably reduces the possibility of contamination or defects in the manufacturing process, and significantly reduces the installation area and manufacturing cost, In the cell stack lamination process, defects in lamination work due to inertia are prevented, thereby enabling precise and high-speed work.
도 1은 본 발명의 노칭 기능이 구비된 이차 전지용 셀 스택 제조 장치를 도시한 개략적인 정면도이며,1 is a schematic front view showing an apparatus for manufacturing a cell stack for a secondary battery equipped with a notching function of the present invention;
도 2는 본 발명의 노칭 기능이 구비된 이차 전지용 셀 스택 제조 장치에 구비되는 전극공급부를 도시한 사시도이며,2 is a perspective view showing an electrode supply unit provided in the apparatus for manufacturing a cell stack for a secondary battery equipped with a notching function of the present invention;
도 3은 본 발명의 노칭 기능이 구비된 이차 전지용 셀 스택 제조 장치에 구비되는 노칭형성부를 도시한 사시도이며,3 is a perspective view illustrating a notch forming unit provided in the apparatus for manufacturing a cell stack for a secondary battery having a notch function of the present invention;
도 4는 본 발명의 노칭 기능이 구비된 이차 전지용 셀 스택 제조 장치에 구비되는 전극감지부를 도시한 사시도이며,4 is a perspective view showing an electrode sensing unit provided in the apparatus for manufacturing a cell stack for a secondary battery equipped with a notching function of the present invention;
도 5는 본 발명의 노칭 기능이 구비된 이차 전지용 셀 스택 제조 장치에 구비되는 전극이송부를 도시한 사시도이며,5 is a perspective view illustrating an electrode transfer unit provided in the apparatus for manufacturing a cell stack for a secondary battery having a notching function of the present invention;
도 6과 도 7은 본 발명의 노칭 기능이 구비된 이차 전지용 셀 스택 제조 장치에 구비되는 전극커팅부를 도시한 사시도이며,6 and 7 are perspective views illustrating an electrode cutting unit provided in an apparatus for manufacturing a cell stack for a secondary battery equipped with a notching function of the present invention;
도 8은 본 발명의 노칭 기능이 구비된 이차 전지용 셀 스택 제조 장치에 구비되는 전극전달부를 도시한 사시도이며,8 is a perspective view illustrating an electrode transfer unit provided in the apparatus for manufacturing a cell stack for a secondary battery having a notching function of the present invention;
도 9는 본 발명의 노칭 기능이 구비된 이차 전지용 셀 스택 제조 장치에 구비되는 제1전극트랜스퍼를 도시한 사시도이며,9 is a perspective view illustrating a first electrode transfer provided in the apparatus for manufacturing a cell stack for a secondary battery having a notching function of the present invention;
도 10은 본 발명의 노칭 기능이 구비된 이차 전지용 셀 스택 제조 장치에 구비되는 얼라인부를 도시한 사시도이며,10 is a perspective view illustrating an alignment unit provided in the apparatus for manufacturing a cell stack for a secondary battery having a notching function of the present invention;
도 11은 도 10에 도시한 얼라인부의 얼라인부재를 제거한 상태를 도시한 사시도이며,11 is a perspective view illustrating a state in which the alignment member of the alignment unit shown in FIG. 10 is removed;
도 12는 본 발명의 노칭 기능이 구비된 이차 전지용 셀 스택 제조 장치에 구비되는 제2전극트랜스퍼를 도시한 사시도이며,12 is a perspective view illustrating a second electrode transfer provided in the apparatus for manufacturing a cell stack for a secondary battery having a notching function of the present invention;
도 13 및 14는 본 발명의 노칭 기능이 구비된 이차 전지용 셀 스택 제조 장치에 구비되는 적층테이블부를 도시한 사시도이며,13 and 14 are perspective views illustrating a stacking table unit provided in the apparatus for manufacturing a cell stack for a secondary battery equipped with a notching function of the present invention;
도 15는 본 발명의 노칭 기능이 구비된 이차 전지용 셀 스택 제조 장치의 적층 과정을 설명하기 위하여 개략적으로 도시한 구조도이다.15 is a structural diagram schematically illustrating a stacking process of an apparatus for manufacturing a cell stack for a secondary battery having a notching function according to the present invention.
이하에서 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 노칭 기능이 구비된 이차 전지용 셀 스택 제조 장치에 대하여 상세하게 설명한다.Hereinafter, an apparatus for manufacturing a cell stack for a secondary battery having a notching function of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도 1은 본 발명의 노칭 기능이 구비된 이차 전지용 셀 스택 제조 장치를 도시한 개략적인 정면도이며, 도 2는 본 발명의 노칭 기능이 구비된 이차 전지용 셀 스택 제조 장치에 구비되는 전극공급부를 도시한 사시도이며, 도 3은 본 발명의 노칭 기능이 구비된 이차 전지용 셀 스택 제조 장치에 구비되는 노칭형성부를 도시한 사시도이며, 도 4는 본 발명의 노칭 기능이 구비된 이차 전지용 셀 스택 제조 장치에 구비되는 전극감지부를 도시한 사시도이며, 도 5는 본 발명의 노칭 기능이 구비된 이차 전지용 셀 스택 제조 장치에 구비되는 전극이송부를 도시한 사시도이며, 도 6과 도 7은 본 발명의 노칭 기능이 구비된 이차 전지용 셀 스택 제조 장치에 구비되는 전극커팅부를 도시한 사시도이며, 도 8은 본 발명의 노칭 기능이 구비된 이차 전지용 셀 스택 제조 장치에 구비되는 전극전달부를 도시한 사시도이며, 도 9는 본 발명의 노칭 기능이 구비된 이차 전지용 셀 스택 제조 장치에 구비되는 제1전극트랜스퍼를 도시한 사시도이며, 도 10은 본 발명의 노칭 기능이 구비된 이차 전지용 셀 스택 제조 장치에 구비되는 얼라인부를 도시한 사시도이며, 도 11은 도 10에 도시한 얼라인부의 얼라인부재를 제거한 상태를 도시한 사시도이며, 도 12는 본 발명의 노칭 기능이 구비된 이차 전지용 셀 스택 제조 장치에 구비되는 제2전극트랜스퍼를 도시한 사시도이며, 도 13 및 14는 본 발명의 노칭 기능이 구비된 이차 전지용 셀 스택 제조 장치에 구비되는 적층테이블부를 도시한 사시도이며, 도 15는 본 발명의 노칭 기능이 구비된 이차 전지용 셀 스택 제조 장치의 적층 과정을 설명하기 위하여 개략적으로 도시한 구조도이다.1 is a schematic front view showing an apparatus for manufacturing a cell stack for a secondary battery equipped with a notching function of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an electrode supply unit provided in the cell stack manufacturing apparatus for a secondary battery equipped with a notching function of the present invention 3 is a perspective view showing a notch forming part provided in the cell stack manufacturing apparatus for secondary batteries equipped with the notching function of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is provided in the cell stack manufacturing apparatus for secondary batteries equipped with the notching function of the present invention 5 is a perspective view showing an electrode transfer unit provided in the apparatus for manufacturing a cell stack for a secondary battery equipped with a notching function of the present invention, and FIGS. 6 and 7 are the notching function of the present invention. It is a perspective view showing an electrode cutting unit provided in the provided cell stack manufacturing apparatus for secondary batteries, and FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing an electrode transfer unit provided in the cell stack manufacturing apparatus for secondary batteries equipped with the notching function of the present invention, FIG. A perspective view showing a first electrode transfer provided in the apparatus for manufacturing a cell stack for a secondary battery having a notching function of the present invention, and FIG. 10 is an alignment unit provided in the cell stack manufacturing apparatus for a secondary battery equipped with a notching function of the present invention. 11 is a perspective view illustrating a state in which the alignment member of the alignment unit shown in FIG. 10 is removed, and FIG. 12 is a second provided in the apparatus for manufacturing a cell stack for a secondary battery equipped with a notching function of the present invention. It is a perspective view showing an electrode transfer, and FIGS. 13 and 14 are perspective views showing a stacking table unit provided in the apparatus for manufacturing a cell stack for a secondary battery equipped with a notching function of the present invention, and FIG. 15 is a secondary equipped with a notching function of the present invention It is a structural diagram schematically illustrating a stacking process of an apparatus for manufacturing a cell stack for a battery.
이하에서는 도 1의 가로 방향으로 양측의 전극공급부(120)에서 적층테이블부(160)를 향하는 쪽을 "내측 또는 내향"으로, 적층테이블부(160)에서 양측의 전극공급부(120)를 향하는 쪽을 "외측 또는 외향"으로 기재한다.Hereinafter, in the horizontal direction of FIG. 1 , the side facing the stacking table unit 160 from the electrode supply units 120 on both sides is “inward or inward”, and the side facing the electrode supply units 120 on both sides of the stacking table unit 160 in the horizontal direction. is described as "outward or outward."
그리고 도 1에서 좌우 방향을 "가로 방향"으로, 도 1의 지면에 수직한 방향인 도 8에 "A"로 표시한 방향을 "전후 방향"으로 하며, 제1트랜스퍼본체(132)로부터 제1트랜스퍼본체설치부(132-1)가 돌출된 방향을 "전방"으로, 그 반대 방향을 "후방"으로 기재한다.And the left-right direction in FIG. 1 is "horizontal direction", and the direction indicated by "A" in FIG. 8, which is the direction perpendicular to the paper of FIG. 1, is referred to as the "front-back direction", The direction in which the transfer body installation part 132-1 protrudes is described as "front", and the opposite direction is described as "rear".
도 1에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따르는 노칭 기능이 구비된 이차 전지용 셀 스택 제조 장치(100)는 제조장치프레임(101)과, 전극공급부(120)와, 노치형성부(220)와, 전극감지부(110)와, 전극이송부(180)와, 전극커팅부(190)와, 전극전달부(210)와, 제1전극트랜스퍼(130)와, 제2전극트랜스퍼(150)와, 얼라인부(140)와, 적층테이블부(160)와, 세퍼레이터공급부(170)를 포함하여 이루어진다.As shown in FIG. 1 , an apparatus 100 for manufacturing a cell stack for a secondary battery having a notching function according to the present invention includes a manufacturing apparatus frame 101 , an electrode supply unit 120 , a notch forming unit 220 , and An electrode sensing unit 110 , an electrode transfer unit 180 , an electrode cutting unit 190 , an electrode transfer unit 210 , a first electrode transfer unit 130 , a second electrode transfer unit 150 , and It includes an alignment unit 140 , a stacking table unit 160 , and a separator supply unit 170 .
상기 제조장치프레임(101)은 본 발명인 노칭 기능이 구비된 이차 전지용 셀 스택 제조 장치(100)의 본체가 된다. The manufacturing apparatus frame 101 becomes the main body of the cell stack manufacturing apparatus 100 for a secondary battery equipped with the notching function of the present invention.
상기 전극공급부(120)와, 노치형성부(220)와, 전극감지부(110)와, 전극이송부(180)와, 전극커팅부(190)와, 전극전달부(210)와, 제1전극트랜스퍼(130)와, 제2전극트랜스퍼(150)와, 얼라인부(140)와, 세퍼레이터공급부(170)는 제조장치프레임(101)에 결합되어 설치될 수도 있고, 별도로 설치될 수도 있다. 상기 적층테이블부(160)는 제조장치프레임(101)에 결합되어 설치된다. 상기 세퍼레이터공급부(170)는 적층테이블부(160)의 상부로 제조장치프레임(101)에 결합되어 설치될 수 있다.The electrode supply unit 120 , the notch forming unit 220 , the electrode sensing unit 110 , the electrode transfer unit 180 , the electrode cutting unit 190 , the electrode transfer unit 210 , and the first The electrode transfer 130 , the second electrode transfer 150 , the alignment unit 140 , and the separator supply unit 170 may be installed in combination with the manufacturing apparatus frame 101 , or may be installed separately. The stacking table unit 160 is installed by being coupled to the manufacturing apparatus frame 101 . The separator supply unit 170 may be installed by being coupled to the manufacturing apparatus frame 101 as an upper portion of the stacking table unit 160 .
상기 전극공급부(120), 노치형성부(220), 전극감지부(110), 전극이송부(180), 제1전극트랜스퍼(130)와, 제2전극트랜스퍼(150)와, 전극커팅부(190)와, 얼라인부(140)는 2개씩 구비되며, 상기 적층테이블부(160)의 가로 방향 양측에 각각 설치된다.The electrode supply unit 120 , the notch forming unit 220 , the electrode sensing unit 110 , the electrode transfer unit 180 , the first electrode transfer unit 130 , the second electrode transfer unit 150 , and the electrode cutting unit ( 190) and two alignment units 140 are provided, respectively, installed on both sides of the stacking table unit 160 in the horizontal direction.
상기 제조장치프레임(101)에는 전극전달부(210), 제1전극트랜스퍼(130), 제2전극트랜스퍼(150), 얼라인부(140), 적층테이블부(160), 세퍼레이터공급부(170)가 설치된다. 상기 제1전극트랜스퍼(130), 제2전극트랜스퍼(150), 얼라인부(140)는 2개씩 구비되며, 적층테이블부(160)를 중심으로 가로 방향 양측에 각각 될 수 있다.The manufacturing apparatus frame 101 includes an electrode transfer unit 210 , a first electrode transfer 130 , a second electrode transfer 150 , an alignment unit 140 , a stacking table unit 160 , and a separator supply unit 170 . is installed The first electrode transfer 130 , the second electrode transfer 150 , and the aligning unit 140 are provided two each, and may be formed on both sides of the stacking table unit 160 in the horizontal direction, respectively.
상기 적층테이블부(160)를 중심으로 가로 방향 일측에서는 음극인 전극판이 이송되고, 적층테이블부(160)를 중심으로 가로 방향 타측에서는 양극인 전극판이 이송된다.An electrode plate, which is a negative electrode, is transferred from one side in a horizontal direction around the stacking table part 160 , and an electrode plate that is a positive electrode is transferred from the other side in a horizontal direction around the stacking table part 160 .
이하에서는 상기 적층테이블부(160)를 중심으로 적층테이블부(160)의 가로 방향 양측에서 전극판이 이송되는 방법은 동일하므로 가로 방향 일측에 대해서만 설명한다.Hereinafter, since the method of transferring the electrode plates from both sides of the stacking table part 160 in the horizontal direction around the stacking table part 160 is the same, only one side in the horizontal direction will be described.
상기 전극공급부(120)는 상기 제조장치프레임(101)의 가로 방향 양측에 서로 이격되어 각각 구비된다. 상기 전극공급부(120)는 상기 제조장치프레임(101)으로부터 이격되어 구비된다. 상기 제조장치프레임(101)의 일측으로 구비되는 전극공급부(120)에는 양극 전극판으로 되는 전극부재(P)가 적치되고, 타측에는 음극 전극판으로 되는 전극부재(P)가 적치된다.The electrode supply unit 120 is provided on both sides of the manufacturing apparatus frame 101 in the horizontal direction to be spaced apart from each other. The electrode supply unit 120 is provided to be spaced apart from the manufacturing apparatus frame 101 . An electrode member P serving as an anode electrode plate is placed on the electrode supply unit 120 provided on one side of the manufacturing apparatus frame 101, and an electrode member P serving as a cathode electrode plate is placed on the other side.
도 1 및 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 전극공급부(120)는 전극부본체(125)와, 전극부가동본체(127)와, 전극언와인딩부(121)와, 전극부롤러(123)를 포함하여 이루어진다.As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , the electrode supply unit 120 includes an electrode unit body 125 , an electrode unit movable body 127 , an electrode unwinding unit 121 , and an electrode unit roller 123 . is made including
상기 전극부본체(125)는 가로 방향으로 연장된 사각형인 판상으로 구비된다. 상기 전극부본체(125)에는 가로 방향으로 이격되어 서로 나란하며 전후 방향으로 연장된 전극부리니어가이드(129)가 설치된다. 상기 전극부본체(125)에는 가로 방향으로 이격된 전극부리니어가이드(129) 사이에 사행조정스크류(126)와 치합하여 회전하는 사행조정볼나사(124)가 구비된다. 상기 사행조정볼나사(124)는 전극부리니어가이드(129)보다 상향 돌출되어 구비된다.The electrode body 125 is provided in the shape of a rectangular plate extending in the horizontal direction. The electrode unit body 125 is provided with electrode unit linear guides 129 spaced apart in the horizontal direction, parallel to each other, and extending in the front-rear direction. The electrode unit body 125 is provided with a meandering adjustment ball screw 124 that rotates by meshing with a meandering adjustment screw 126 between the electrode portion linear guides 129 spaced apart in the horizontal direction. The meandering adjustment ball screw 124 is provided to protrude upward from the electrode part linear guide 129 .
상기 전극부가동본체(127)는 상하 방향으로 연장된 판상으로 구비된다. 상기 전극부가동본체(127)는 상기 전극부본체(125)의 전방으로 구비된다. 상기 전극부가동본체(127)의 후면 하단에는 전극부가동본체(127)로부터 후방으로 돌출된 판상의 전극부바닥판(1271)이 구비되며, 상기 전극부가동본체(127)의 후면에 결합되고 전극부바닥판(1271)의 가로 방향 양단에서 상향 연장된 전극부측판(1273)이 구비된다. 상기 전극부가동본체(127)는 전극부바닥판(1271)이 상기 전극부본체(125)의 전극부리니어가이드(129)에 전후 방향으로 이동 가능하게 설치된다. 상기 전극부가동본체(127)는 전극부본체(125)에 설치된 전극부리니어가이드(129)를 따라 그 길이 방향으로 이동 가능하게 구비된다.The electrode movable body 127 is provided in the shape of a plate extending in the vertical direction. The electrode part body 127 is provided in front of the electrode part body 125 . A plate-shaped electrode bottom plate 1271 protruding backward from the electrode movable body 127 is provided at the lower end of the rear surface of the electrode movable body 127, and is coupled to the rear surface of the electrode movable body 127, and The electrode part side plates 1273 extending upward from both ends of the electrode part bottom plate 1271 in the horizontal direction are provided. The electrode part movable body 127 is installed so that the electrode part bottom plate 1271 is movable in the front-rear direction on the electrode part linear guide 129 of the electrode part main body 125 . The electrode part movable body 127 is provided to be movable in the longitudinal direction along the electrode part linear guide 129 installed on the electrode part body 125 .
상기 전극부가동본체(127)에는 전극부가동본체(127)를 전후 방향으로 관통하여 전극언와인딩모터(128)에 의하여 회전되는 로드 형태의 전극언와인딩부(121)가 구비된다. 상기 전극언와인딩부(121)에는 롤 형태의 전극부재(P)가 설치되어 전극언와인딩부(121)가 회전하면서 풀려 공급된다. 상기 전극언와인딩모터(128)는 정역회전하면서 롤 형태의 전극부재(P)가 장력을 유지한 채로 공급될 수 있다.The electrode movable body 127 is provided with an electrode unwinding unit 121 in the form of a rod that passes through the electrode movable body 127 in the front and rear directions and is rotated by the electrode unwinding motor 128 . The electrode unwinding part 121 is provided with an electrode member P in the form of a roll, and the electrode unwinding part 121 is rotated while being unwound and supplied. The electrode unwinding motor 128 may be supplied while maintaining the tension of the electrode member P in the form of a roll while rotating forward and reverse.
상기 전극부가동본체(127)의 후방에는 상기 전극언와인딩모터(128)와 연결되어 전극언와인딩부(121)를 사행조정하는 사행조정스크류(126)와, 사행조정스크류(126)를 회전시키는 사행조정모터(122)가 더 설치된다. 상기 사행조정스크류(126)는 전극부본체(125)에 구비되는 사행조정볼나사(124)와 치합하여 회전이 이루어진다. 상기 전극부가동본체(127)는 사행조정모터(122)의 회전에 따라 상기 사행조정스크류(126)에 사행조정볼나사(124)가 이동하며 전극부리니어가이드(129)에 의해 안내되어 전극부리니어가이드(129)의 길이 방향으로 전후진한다.A meander adjustment screw 126 connected to the electrode unwinding motor 128 to meander adjustment of the electrode unwinding unit 121 at the rear of the electrode moving body 127, and a meander adjustment screw 126 to rotate A meandering adjustment motor 122 is further installed. The meander adjustment screw 126 is rotated by meshing with the meander adjustment ball screw 124 provided in the electrode unit body 125 . In the electrode part movable body 127, the meander adjustment ball screw 124 moves to the meander adjustment screw 126 according to the rotation of the meander adjustment motor 122, and is guided by the electrode part linear guide 129 to guide the electrode part. The linear guide 129 moves forward and backward in the longitudinal direction.
상기 전극부가동본체(127)는 후술하는 전극감지부(110)에서 감지되는 전극부재(P)의 사행 정보가 제어부로 전송되고, 제어부로부터의 신호에 의해 사행조정모터(122)가 정역회전하고, 전극부가동본체(127)가 전후진하면서 전극부재(P)의 사행이 조정된다.In the electrode movable body 127, the meandering information of the electrode member P sensed by the electrode detecting unit 110 to be described later is transmitted to the control unit, and the meandering adjustment motor 122 rotates forward and backward by a signal from the control unit, and , the meandering of the electrode member (P) is adjusted while the movable electrode body 127 moves forward and backward.
상기 전극부롤러(123)는 전극부가동본체(127)의 전방으로 구비된다. 상기 전극부롤러(123)는 전극부가동본체(127)로부터 전방으로 돌출되어 복수개 구비된다. 상기 전극부롤러(123)는 상기 전극언와인딩부(121)로부터 상향 이격되며, 복수의 전극부롤러(123)가 서로 이격되어 구비된다. 상기 전극부롤러(123)는 전극부재(P)가 복수의 전극부롤러(123) 사이를 지날 때 전극부재(P)에 일정한 장력이 유지되며 공급될 수 있도록 가이드하는 역할을 한다.The electrode part roller 123 is provided in front of the electrode part movable body 127 . The electrode part roller 123 is provided with a plurality of protruding forward from the electrode part movable body 127 . The electrode part roller 123 is upwardly spaced apart from the electrode unwinding part 121 , and a plurality of electrode part rollers 123 are provided to be spaced apart from each other. The electrode part roller 123 serves to guide the electrode member P so that a constant tension is maintained and supplied to the electrode member P when the electrode member P passes between the plurality of electrode part rollers 123 .
상기 노치형성부(220)는 가로 방향으로 양측 전극공급부(120) 사이에 위치하여 서로 이격된다. 상기 노치형성부(220)는 상기 제조장치프레임(101)의 가로 방향 양측에 제조장치프레임(101)으로부터 가로 방향으로 이격되어 각각 구비된다. 도 3에서 "A"방향은 가로 방향이다.The notch forming part 220 is positioned between both electrode supply parts 120 in the horizontal direction and spaced apart from each other. The notch forming part 220 is provided on both sides of the manufacturing apparatus frame 101 in the horizontal direction to be spaced apart from the manufacturing apparatus frame 101 in the horizontal direction, respectively. The direction "A" in FIG. 3 is a horizontal direction.
상기 노치형성부(220)는 상기 전극공급부(120)로부터 공급되는 전극부재(P)에 그 길이 방향을 따라 전극노치부(PN)와 전극엣지(PE)를 형성하며, 전극노치부(PN)가 형성된 전극부재(P)를 전극감지부(110)로 이송한다.The notch forming part 220 forms an electrode notch part PN and an electrode edge PE in the electrode member P supplied from the electrode supply part 120 along its longitudinal direction, and the electrode notch part PN. The electrode member P on which is formed is transferred to the electrode sensing unit 110 .
도 3에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 노치형성부(220)는 노치형성부프레임(221)과, 제1금형부와, 제1금형부구동수단과, 제2금형부와, 제2금형부수단을 포함하여 이루어진다.3, the notch forming part 220 includes a notch forming part frame 221, a first mold part, a first mold part driving means, a second mold part, and a second mold part part means. is made including
상기 노치형성부프레임(221)은 노치형성부(220)의 프레임이 된다. 상기 노치형성부프레임(221)은 중공체로 구비된다. 상기 노치형성부프레임(221)에는 노치형성부지지로드(221-1)와, 노치형성부브라켓(221-3)과, 모터축지지브라켓(221-5)이 구비된다.The notch forming part frame 221 becomes a frame of the notch forming part 220 . The notch forming part frame 221 is provided with a hollow body. The notch forming part frame 221 is provided with a notch forming part support rod 221-1, a notch forming part bracket 221-3, and a motor shaft support bracket 221-5.
상기 노치형성부지지로드(221-1)는 상하 방향으로 연장된 막대 형태로 구비된다. 상기 노치형성부지지로드(221-1)는 노치형성부프레임(221)의 강성을 향상시키는 역할을 한다. 상기 노치형성부지지로드(221-1)는 상기 노치형성부프레임(221)의 내측 모서리에 구비된다. 상기 노치형성부지지로드(221-1)는 노치형성부프레임(221)의 내측 모서리 4개소 모두에 구비되거나 내측 모서리 4개소 중 서로 대각선 위치에 있는 2개소에 구비될 수 있다.The notch forming part support rod 221-1 is provided in the form of a rod extending in the vertical direction. The notch forming part support rod 221-1 serves to improve the rigidity of the notch forming part frame 221 . The notch forming part support rod 221-1 is provided at the inner edge of the notch forming part frame 221 . The notch forming part support rod 221-1 may be provided at all four inner corners of the notch forming part frame 221 or at two diagonal positions among the four inner corners.
상기 노치형성부브라켓(221-3)은 노치형성부프레임(221)의 전후 방향 일측에 구비된다. 상기 노치형성부브라켓(221-3)은 노치형성부프레임(221)으로부터 후방으로 연장된 막대 형상 또는 판상으로 구비된다. 상기 노치형성부브라켓(221-3)은 제조장치프레임(101)에 연결되거나 별도의 장치에 연결되어 구비될 수도 있다.The notch forming part bracket 221-3 is provided on one side of the notch forming part frame 221 in the front-rear direction. The notch forming part bracket 221-3 is provided in a bar shape or a plate shape extending rearward from the notch forming part frame 221 . The notch forming part bracket 221-3 may be connected to the manufacturing apparatus frame 101 or connected to a separate apparatus.
상기 모터축지지브라켓(221-5)은 노치형성부프레임(221)의 상부에 구비된다. 상기 모터축지지브라켓(221-5)은 판상이며, 복수로 구비된다. 상기 모터축지지브라켓(221-5)은 2개가 한 쌍을 이루며, 가로 방향으로 이격되어 서로 마주하여 구비된다. 상기 노치형성부프레임(221)의 상부에는 두 쌍의 모터축지지브라켓(221-5)이 구비되며, 전후 방향으로 이격되어 나란하게 구비된다. 상기 모터축지지브라켓(221-5)에는 가로 방향으로 관통된 홀이 형성되어 후술할 금형부구동수단의 노치형성부모터(223)의 회전축이 삽입되어 설치된다.The motor shaft support bracket 221 - 5 is provided on the notch forming part frame 221 . The motor shaft support bracket 221-5 is plate-shaped and provided in plurality. Two of the motor shaft support brackets 221-5 form a pair, and are spaced apart from each other in the horizontal direction to face each other. Two pairs of motor shaft support brackets 221-5 are provided on the upper portion of the notch forming part frame 221, and are spaced apart from each other in the front-rear direction and provided in parallel. A hole is formed in the motor shaft support bracket 221-5 in the horizontal direction, and the rotation shaft of the notch forming part motor 223 of the mold part driving means to be described later is inserted and installed.
상기 제1금형부는 상기 노치형성부프레임(221)의 내부에 설치된다. 상기 제1금형부는 노치형성부프레임(221) 내부의 전후 방향 일측에 설치된다.The first mold part is installed inside the notch forming part frame 221 . The first mold part is installed on one side in the front-rear direction inside the notch forming part frame 221 .
상기 제1금형부는 제1하금형(229)과 제1상금형(227)으로 이루어진다. 상기 제1하금형(229)과 제1상금형(227)은 가로 방향으로 연장된 막대 형태로 구비된다. 상기 제1하금형(229)과 제1상금형(227)은 상하로 구비된다. 상기 제1하금형(229)은 노치형성부프레임(221)의 바닥부에 고정 설치되며, 상기 제1상금형(227)은 상기 제1하금형(229)의 상부에서 상하 방향으로 운동 가능하도록 제1금형부구동수단에 연결되어 설치된다.The first mold part includes a first lower mold 229 and a first upper mold 227 . The first lower mold 229 and the first upper mold 227 are provided in the form of bars extending in the horizontal direction. The first lower mold 229 and the first upper mold 227 are provided vertically. The first lower mold 229 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the notch forming part frame 221 , and the first upper mold 227 is movable in the vertical direction from the top of the first lower mold 229 . It is connected to the first mold part driving means and installed.
상기 제1하금형(229)에는 전방 단부에 전극노치부(PN) 형상의 홈이 상향 오목하며, 전방으로 개구되어 "ㄷ"자 형태로 오목하게 형성되고, 상기 제1상금형(227)에는 제1하금형(229)의 전극노치부(PN) 형상 홈에 삽입되는 돌기가 구비된다.In the first lower mold 229, a groove in the shape of an electrode notch portion (PN) is concave upward at the front end, and is opened in the front to be concave in a “C” shape, and the first upper mold 227 has A protrusion to be inserted into the electrode notch portion PN-shaped groove of the first lower mold 229 is provided.
상기 제1하금형(229)의 후방 단부에 전극노치부(PN) 형상의 홈이 형성된 경우, 상기 홈은 상향 오목하며, 후방으로 개구되어 "ㄷ"자 형태로 오목하게 형성되며, 상기 제1하금형(229)의 전후 방향 내측에 전극노치부(PN) 형상의 홈이 형성된 경우에는 단면이 사각형을 형성하며 상향 오목하게 형성될 수 있다. 상기 제1상금형(227)에 형성되는 돌기는 제1하금형(229)의 전극노치부(PN) 형상 홈이 형성된 위치에 형성된다.When a groove in the shape of an electrode notch portion (PN) is formed at the rear end of the first lower mold 229 , the groove is concave upward and is opened rearward to be concave in a “C” shape, and the first When the groove in the shape of the electrode notch portion PN is formed inside the lower mold 229 in the front-rear direction, the cross-section may form a quadrangle and may be concave upward. The protrusion formed on the first upper mold 227 is formed at a position where the electrode notch portion PN-shaped groove of the first lower mold 229 is formed.
제1금형부구동수단의 작동하며 상기 제1상금형(227)의 돌기가 제1하금형(229)에 전극노치부(PN) 형상의 홈으로 삽입되면서, 전극부재(P)에 전극노치부(PN)가 전단 형성된다.As the first mold part driving means operates and the protrusion of the first upper mold 227 is inserted into the first lower mold 229 into the electrode notch part PN-shaped groove, the electrode notch part is inserted into the electrode member P (PN) is shear formed.
상기 제1금형부구동수단은 노치형성부프레임(221)에 설치되어 상기 제1상금형(227)을 상하 방향으로 왕복 이동시킨다. 상기 제1금형부구동수단은 노치형성부프레임(221)에 설치된 노치형성부모터(223)와, 상기 노치형성부모터(223)의 회전축에 편심되어 회전축이 회전 가능하게 설치되며 상하 방향 이동 가능하게 구비된 제1상금형연결부(227-1)를 포함한다.The first mold part driving means is installed in the notch forming part frame 221 to reciprocate the first upper mold 227 in the vertical direction. The first mold unit driving means includes a notch forming unit motor 223 installed on the notch forming unit frame 221 and eccentric to the rotating shaft of the notch forming unit motor 223 so that the rotating shaft is rotatably installed and movable in the vertical direction. It includes a first upper mold connection part 227-1 provided in the above-mentioned manner.
상기 제1상금형연결부(227-1)의 하단은 제1상금형(227)에 연결되어, 노치형성부모터(223)의 구동에 의하여 제1상금형(227)은 제1상금형연결부(227-1)와 일체로 상하 방향으로 왕복 운동을 한다. 상기 제1상금형연결부(227-1)는 편심캠과 같은 형태로 구비되며, 편심캠과 같은 구조는 종래 공지의 기술이므로 회전축의 회전에 의해 제1상금형연결부(227-1)가 상하 왕복 운동하는 구조에 대한 상세한 설명은 생략한다.The lower end of the first phase mold connection part 227-1 is connected to the first phase mold 227, and by driving the notch forming part motor 223, the first phase mold 227 is connected to the first phase mold connection part ( 227-1) and reciprocating in the vertical direction. The first phase mold connection part 227-1 is provided in the same shape as an eccentric cam, and since the structure such as the eccentric cam is a conventionally known technique, the first phase mold connection part 227-1 reciprocates up and down by rotation of the rotating shaft. A detailed description of the moving structure will be omitted.
상기 제1상금형연결부(227-1)나 제1상금형(227)은 도시되지 않은 가이드에 의하여 노치형성부프레임(221)에 상하 방향으로 슬라이딩 이동 가능하게 설치된다.The first upper mold connection part 227-1 or the first upper mold 227 is installed to be slidably movable in the vertical direction on the notch forming part frame 221 by a guide (not shown).
상기 제2금형부는 상기 노치형성부프레임(221)의 내부에 설치된다. 상기 제2금형부는 노치형성부프레임(221) 내부에서 상기 제1금형부로부터 전후 방향으로 이격되어 설치된다. 상기 제2금형부는 제1금형부와 나란하게 구비된다.The second mold part is installed inside the notch forming part frame 221 . The second mold part is installed to be spaced apart from the first mold part in the front-rear direction inside the notch forming part frame 221 . The second mold part is provided in parallel with the first mold part.
상기 제2금형부는 제2하금형(224)과 제2상금형(222)으로 이루어진다. 상기 제2하금형(224)과 제2상금형(222)은 가로 방향으로 연장된 막대 형태로 구비된다. 상기 제2하금형(224)과 제2상금형(222)은 상하로 구비된다. 상기 제2하금형(224)은 노치형성부프레임(221)의 바닥부에 고정 설치되며, 상기 제2상금형(222)은 상기 제2하금형(224)의 상부에서 상하 방향으로 운동 가능하도록 제2금형부구동수단에 연결되어 설치된다.The second mold part includes a second lower mold 224 and a second upper mold 222 . The second lower mold 224 and the second upper mold 222 are provided in the form of bars extending in the horizontal direction. The second lower mold 224 and the second upper mold 222 are provided vertically. The second lower mold 224 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the notch forming part frame 221 , and the second upper mold 222 is movable in the vertical direction from the top of the second lower mold 224 . It is connected to the second mold part driving means and installed.
상기 제2하금형(224)에는 후방 단부에 상향하는 턱면이 형성된 턱부가 형성되고, 상기 제2상금형(222)에는 제2하금형(224)의 턱면과 마주하며 하향 돌출된 돌기가 구비된다. 제2금형부구동수단의 작동하며 상기 제2상금형(222)의 돌기가 제2하금형(224)에 형성된 턱부로 삽입되면서, 전극부재(P)에 전극엣지(PE)가 전단 형성된다.The second lower mold 224 has a chin having an upward chin surface at the rear end thereof, and the second upper mold 222 is provided with a protrusion that faces the chin of the second lower mold 224 and protrudes downward. . As the second mold part driving means operates and the protrusion of the second upper mold 222 is inserted into the jaws formed on the second lower mold 224, the electrode edge PE is formed in front of the electrode member P.
상기 제2금형부구동수단은 노치형성부프레임(221)에 설치되어 상기 제2상금형(222)을 상하 방향으로 왕복 이동시킨다. 상기 제2금형부구동수단은 노치형성부프레임(221)에 설치된 노치형성부모터(223)와, 상기 노치형성부모터(223)의 회전축에 편심되어 회전축이 회전가능하게 설치되며 상하 방향 이동 가능하게 구비된 제2상금형연결부(222-1)를 포함한다.The second mold part driving means is installed in the notch forming part frame 221 to reciprocate the second upper mold 222 in the vertical direction. The second mold unit driving means includes a notch forming unit motor 223 installed in the notch forming unit frame 221 and eccentric to the rotating shaft of the notch forming unit motor 223 so that the rotating shaft is rotatably installed and movable in the vertical direction. It includes a second upper mold connection portion 222-1 that is provided.
상기 제2상금형연결부(222-1)의 하단은 제2상금형(222)에 연결되어, 노치형성부모터(223)의 구동에 의하여 제2상금형(222)은 제2상금형연결부(222-1)와 일체로 상하 방향으로 왕복 운동을 한다. 상기 제2상금형연결부(222-1)는 편심캠과 같은 형태로 구비되며, 편심캠과 같은 구조는 종래 공지의 기술이므로 회전축의 회전에 의해 제2상금형연결부(222-1)가 상하 왕복 운동하는 구조에 대한 상세한 설명은 생략한다.The lower end of the second phase mold connection part 222-1 is connected to the second phase mold 222, and by driving the notch forming part motor 223, the second phase mold 222 is connected to the second phase mold connection part ( 222-1) and reciprocating in the vertical direction. The second phase mold connection part 222-1 is provided in the same shape as an eccentric cam, and since the structure such as an eccentric cam is a conventionally known technique, the second phase mold connection part 222-1 reciprocates up and down by rotation of the rotating shaft. A detailed description of the moving structure will be omitted.
상기 제2상금형연결부(222-1)나 제2상금형(222)은 도시되지 않은 가이드에 의하여 노치형성부프레임(221)에 상하 방향으로 슬라이딩 이동 가능하게 설치된다.The second upper mold connection part 222-1 or the second upper mold 222 is installed in the notch forming part frame 221 to be slidably movable in the vertical direction by a guide (not shown).
상기 전극공급부(120)에서 공급되는 전극부재(P)는 제1하금형(229)과 제1상금형(227) 사이 및 제2하금형(224)과 제2상금형(222) 사이를 지나면서 제1상금형(227)의 상하 왕복 운동에 의해 전극부재(P)의 일측 엣지에 전극노칭부(PN)가 전단 형성되며, 제2상금형(222)의 상하 왕복 운동에 의해 전극부재(P)의 타측의 엣지가 전단 제거되어 전극엣지(PE)가 형성되면서 전극부재(P)의 폭이 조정된다.The electrode member P supplied from the electrode supply unit 120 passes between the first lower mold 229 and the first upper mold 227 and between the second lower mold 224 and the second upper mold 222 . The electrode notching portion (PN) is sheared on one edge of the electrode member (P) by the up-and-down reciprocating motion of the first upper mold (227), and the electrode member ( The edge of the other side of P) is sheared off to form the electrode edge PE, and the width of the electrode member P is adjusted.
상기 전극감지부(110)는 가로 방향으로 양측 노치형성부(220) 사이에 위치하여 서로 이격된다. 상기 전극감지부(110)는 상기 제조장치프레임(101)의 가로 방향 양측에 제조장치프레임(101)으로부터 가로 방향으로 이격되어 각각 구비된다.The electrode sensing units 110 are positioned between the notch forming units 220 on both sides in the horizontal direction and are spaced apart from each other. The electrode sensing unit 110 is provided on both sides of the manufacturing apparatus frame 101 in the horizontal direction to be horizontally spaced apart from the manufacturing apparatus frame 101 .
도 4에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 전극감지부(110)는 전극감지본체(111)와, 전극감지부롤러(119)와, 수광센서(117)와, 감지발광부(112)와, 감지부슬릿부재(114)를 포함하여 이루어진다.As shown in FIG. 4 , the electrode sensing unit 110 includes an electrode sensing body 111 , an electrode sensing roller 119 , a light receiving sensor 117 , a sensing light emitting unit 112 , and a sensing unit. and a slit member 114 .
상기 전극감지본체(111)는 상하 방향으로 연장된 판상이며, 상단과 하단이 전후 방향으로 절곡되어 구비된다. 상기 전극감지본체(111)의 상부에는 전극감지부롤러(119), 수광센서(117), 감지발광부(112), 감지부슬릿부재(114)가 설치된다.The electrode sensing body 111 has a plate shape extending in the vertical direction, and has an upper end and a lower end bent in the front and rear directions. An electrode sensing roller 119, a light receiving sensor 117, a sensing light emitting unit 112, and a sensing unit slit member 114 are installed on the upper portion of the electrode sensing body 111 .
상기 전극감지본체(111)에는 별도의 전극감지조정본체(113)가 더 구비될 수 있다. 이 경우, 상기 전극감지본체(111)의 상부에는 전후 방향으로 연장되는 슬릿이 형성된 감지부본체슬라이딩부(111-1)가 구비된다.The electrode sensing body 111 may further include a separate electrode sensing and adjusting body 113 . In this case, the sensing unit body sliding unit 111-1 having a slit extending in the front-rear direction is provided on the upper portion of the electrode sensing body 111 .
이하에서는 전극감지부(110)에 전극감지조정본체(113)가 더 포함되는 것을 예로 설명한다.Hereinafter, it will be described as an example that the electrode sensing unit 110 further includes the electrode sensing adjustment body 113 .
상기 전극감지조정본체(113)는 전극감지본체(111)의 상부에 구비된다. 상기 전극감지조정본체(113)는 상하 방향으로 연장되며 하단이 가로 방향 내측으로 절곡된 판상으로 구비된다. 상기 전극감지조정본체(113)의 가로 방향 외측에는 가로 방향 및 상하 방향으로 연장된 판상인 측판이 구비된다. 상기 전극감지조정본체(113)의 하단이 가로 방향 외측으로 절곡될 경우, 측판은 상기 전극감지조정본체(113)의 가로 방향 내측에 위치된다.The electrode sensing adjustment body 113 is provided on the electrode sensing body 111 . The electrode sensing adjustment body 113 is provided in a plate shape extending in the vertical direction and having a lower end bent inward in the horizontal direction. A plate-shaped side plate extending in the horizontal and vertical directions is provided on the outside of the electrode sensing and adjusting body 113 in the horizontal direction. When the lower end of the electrode sensing and adjusting body 113 is bent outward in the horizontal direction, the side plate is positioned inside the electrode sensing and adjusting body 113 in the transverse direction.
상기 전극감지조정본체(113)의 하부에는 전후 방향으로 연장되며 하향 돌출된 조정본체슬라이딩부(113-1)가 구비된다. 상기 조정본체슬라이딩부(113-1)는 상기 감지부본체슬라이딩부(111-1)의 슬릿에 전후 방향으로 슬라이딩 가능하게 구비된다. 상기 전극감지조정본체(113)는 상기 전극감지본체(111)에 일체로 고정되어 구비될 수도 있다.A lower portion of the electrode sensing adjustment body 113 is provided with an adjustment body sliding part 113-1 extending in the front-rear direction and protruding downward. The adjustment body sliding part 113-1 is provided in the slit of the sensing part body sliding part 111-1 to be slidable in the front-rear direction. The electrode sensing adjustment body 113 may be provided integrally fixed to the electrode sensing body 111 .
상기 조정본체슬라이딩부(113-1)와 감지부본체슬라이딩부(111-1) 사이에는 감지부고정나사(115)가 구비된다. 상기 감지부고정나사(115)는 전극감지본체(111)에 대하여 전후 방향으로 움직이는 전극감지조정본체(113)의 움직임을 고정시킨다.A sensing unit fixing screw 115 is provided between the adjusting body sliding unit 113-1 and the sensing unit sliding unit 111-1. The sensing part fixing screw 115 fixes the movement of the electrode sensing adjustment body 113 moving in the front-rear direction with respect to the electrode sensing body 111 .
상기 전극감지조정본체(113)의 측판에는 전방으로 전극감지부롤러(119)와, 수광센서(117)와, 감지발광부(112)와, 감지부슬릿부재(114)가 구비된다.An electrode sensing roller 119, a light receiving sensor 117, a sensing light emitting unit 112, and a sensing unit slit member 114 are provided on the side plate of the electrode sensing adjustment body 113 in the front.
상기 전극감지부롤러(119)는 복수로 구비된다. 상기 전극감지부롤러(119)는 상기 전극감지조정본체(113)에 상하로 열을 이루어 회전 가능하게 구비된다. 상기 전극감지부롤러(119)는 가로 방향으로 서로 이격되어 구비된다. 상기 상하로 열을 이루어 구비되는 전극감지부롤러(119) 사이에는 노치형성부(220)로부터 공급되는 전극부재(P)가 통과된다.The electrode sensing unit roller 119 is provided in plurality. The electrode sensing unit roller 119 is rotatably provided to form a column on the electrode sensing adjustment body 113 vertically. The electrode sensing roller 119 is provided to be spaced apart from each other in the horizontal direction. The electrode member (P) supplied from the notch forming unit 220 passes between the electrode sensing unit rollers 119 provided in a row in the vertical direction.
상기 수광센서(117)는 상기 전극감지부롤러(119)의 상부 또는 하부에 가로 방향을 따라 복수로 설치된다. 상기 수광센서(117)는 가로 방향으로 이격된 전극감지부롤러(119) 사이에 위치한다. 상기 수광센서(117)는 감지발광부(112)로부터 발광되는 빛을 센싱한다.A plurality of light receiving sensors 117 are installed on the upper or lower portions of the electrode sensing roller 119 in the horizontal direction. The light receiving sensor 117 is positioned between the electrode sensing rollers 119 spaced apart in the horizontal direction. The light receiving sensor 117 senses the light emitted from the sensing light emitting unit 112 .
상기 감지발광부(112)는 복수로 구비되며, 상기 전극감지부롤러(119)를 사이에 두고 수광센서(117)의 반대쪽으로 설치된다. 상기 감지발광부(112)는 상기 수광센서(117)와 마주하며 구비된다. 상기 감지발광부(112)는 가로 방향으로 이격된 전극감지부롤러(119) 사이에 위치하며, 상기 수광센서(117)로 빛을 조사한다.The sensing and light-emitting part 112 is provided in plurality, and is installed opposite to the light-receiving sensor 117 with the electrode sensing part roller 119 interposed therebetween. The sensing light emitting unit 112 is provided to face the light receiving sensor 117 . The sensing light emitting unit 112 is positioned between the electrode sensing unit rollers 119 spaced apart in the horizontal direction, and irradiates light to the light receiving sensor 117 .
상기 감지부슬릿부재(114)는 상기 수광센서(117)와 감지발광부(112) 사이에 구비된다. 상기 감지부슬릿부재(114)는 상기 전극감지부롤러(119)의 상부 또는 하부에 구비될 수 있다. 상기 감지부슬릿부재(114)에는 전후 방향으로 연장된 슬릿(114-1)이 형성된다.The sensing unit slit member 114 is provided between the light receiving sensor 117 and the sensing light emitting unit 112 . The sensing unit slit member 114 may be provided above or below the electrode sensing unit roller 119 . A slit 114 - 1 extending in the front-rear direction is formed in the sensing unit slit member 114 .
상기 감지발광부(112)에서 발광된 빛은 감지부슬릿부재(114)의 슬릿(114-1)을 통하여 수광센서(117)로 진행하여, 전극부재(P)에 형성된 노치(PN)의 1주기인 길이 방향 2개의 변이 센싱되어 전극부재(P) 이송량과 전극부재(P)의 기울어짐 정보(도 4의 전극부재(P) 확대도에서 점선으로 표시된 전극노치부(PN) 참조)가 함께 도출된다.The light emitted from the sensing light emitting unit 112 proceeds to the light receiving sensor 117 through the slit 114-1 of the sensing unit slit member 114, and 1 of the notch PN formed in the electrode member P The two sides of the longitudinal direction, which are periodic, are sensed, so that the amount of transport of the electrode member P and the inclination information of the electrode member P (refer to the electrode notch PN indicated by the dotted line in the enlarged view of the electrode member P in FIG. 4) is derived
도 4에서 수광센서(117)는 상기 전극감지부롤러(119)의 상부에 길이 방향을 따라 2개 설치되고, 감지부슬릿부재(114)는 전극감지부롤러(119)의 하부에 길이 방향을 따라 각 수광센서(117)의 하부에 위치하도록 2개 설치된다. 상기 감지발광부(112)는 각 감지부슬릿부재(114)의 하부에 위치하도록 2개 설치된다.In FIG. 4 , two light receiving sensors 117 are installed along the longitudinal direction on the upper part of the electrode sensing unit roller 119 , and the sensing unit slit member 114 is located below the electrode sensing unit roller 119 in the longitudinal direction. Accordingly, two are installed to be positioned below each light receiving sensor 117 . Two sensing light emitting units 112 are installed to be positioned below each sensing unit slit member 114 .
상기 전극감지부(110)에서는 노치(PN)의 가장자리변과의 수광되는 빛의 기울어짐 여부로 전극부재(P)의 사행여부가 센싱되며, 슬릿(114-1) 1주기의 노치(PN) 가장자리가 센싱되어 공급되는 이송량이 연산된다. In the electrode sensing unit 110, whether the electrode member P is meandering is sensed based on whether the received light is inclined with the edge of the notch PN, and the slit 114-1 is a notch PN of one cycle. The edge is sensed and the feed amount to be supplied is calculated.
상기 전극감지부(110)에서 감지되는 전극부재(P)의 사행 정보는 제어부로 전송되고, 제어부로부터 사행 정보가 전극공급부(120)로 전송되어 전극공급부(120)에서 전극부재(P)의 사행이 조정된다.The meandering information of the electrode member P sensed by the electrode sensing unit 110 is transmitted to the control unit, and the meandering information from the control unit is transmitted to the electrode supply unit 120 , and the meandering of the electrode member P in the electrode supply unit 120 is transmitted. this is adjusted
상기 전극이송부(180)는 가로 방향으로 양측 전극감지부(110) 사이에 위치하여 서로 이격된다. 상기 전극이송부(180)는 상기 제조장치프레임(101)의 가로 방향 양측에 각각 구비된다. 상기 전극이송부(180)는 상기 전극감지부(110)로부터 공급되는 전극부재(P)를 전극커팅부(190)로 이송하는 역할을 한다.The electrode transfer unit 180 is positioned between the electrode sensing units 110 on both sides in the horizontal direction to be spaced apart from each other. The electrode transfer unit 180 is provided on both sides of the manufacturing apparatus frame 101 in the horizontal direction, respectively. The electrode transfer unit 180 serves to transfer the electrode member P supplied from the electrode sensing unit 110 to the electrode cutting unit 190 .
도 5에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 전극이송부(180)는 이송부본체(181)와, 이송부이동본체(183)와, 제1이송벨트부(187)와, 제2이송벨트부(189)를 포함하여 이루어진다.As shown in FIG. 5 , the electrode transfer unit 180 includes a transfer unit body 181 , a transfer unit moving body 183 , a first transfer belt unit 187 , and a second transfer belt unit 189 . made including
상기 이송부본체(181)는 상기 제조장치프레임(101)에 고정 설치된다. 상기 이송부본체(181)에는 가로 방향으로 이격되어 상향 연장된 이송부본체측판(1811)이 구비된다. 상기 이송부본체측판(1811)은 서로 마주하며 나란하게 구비된다. 상기 이송부본체측판(1811)의 전방 단부에는 상하 방향으로 연장된 이송부리니어가이드(185)가 구비된다.The transfer unit body 181 is fixedly installed on the manufacturing apparatus frame 101 . The transfer unit main body 181 is provided with a transfer unit main body side plate 1811 that is spaced apart in the horizontal direction and extends upward. The transfer unit main body side plate 1811 faces each other and is provided in parallel. A transfer unit linear guide 185 extending in the vertical direction is provided at the front end of the transfer unit main body side plate 1811 .
상기 이송부이동본체(183)는 상기 이송부본체(181)의 전방으로 구비된다. 상기 이송부이동본체(183)는 판상으로 구비된다. 상기 이송부이동본체(183)는 상기 이송부본체(181)에 상하 방향으로 이동 가능하게 설치된다. 상기 이송부이동본체(183)의 후방에는 리니어가 구비되어 상기 이송부본체(181)에 구비된 이송부리니어가이드(185)를 따라 그 길이 방향으로 이동 가능하게 구비된다.The transfer unit moving body 183 is provided in front of the transfer unit body 181 . The transfer unit moving body 183 is provided in a plate shape. The transfer unit moving body 183 is installed on the transfer unit main body 181 to be movable in the vertical direction. A linear is provided at the rear of the transfer unit moving body 183 to be movable in the longitudinal direction along the transfer unit linear guide 185 provided in the transfer unit body 181 .
상기 이송부본체(181)의 하부에는 하향 연장되며 중공인 이송부본체이동수단(182)이 더 구비되고, 상기 이송부본체이동수단(182)의 내측으로 막대 형태인 이송부이동수단로드(1821)가 상하 방향으로 슬라이딩 가능하게 구비된다.The lower portion of the transfer unit body 181 extends downward and a hollow transfer unit moving unit 182 is further provided, and the transfer unit moving unit rod 1821 in the form of a rod inside the transfer unit main moving unit 182 is moved in the vertical direction. It is provided to be slidable.
상기 이송부이동본체(183)의 하단에는 하향 연장되며 상기 이송부이동수단로드(1821)와 연결된 이송이동본체가압부재(183-1)가 구비된다. 상기 이송부이동본체(183)는 상기 이송이동본체가압부재(183-1)가 상승 또는 하강함에 따라 상기 이송부리니어가이드(185)를 따라 이송부이동본체(183)의 위치가 조정된다.A transfer moving body pressing member 183 - 1 extending downwardly and connected to the transfer unit moving means rod 1821 is provided at the lower end of the transfer unit moving body 183 . The position of the transfer unit moving body 183 is adjusted along the transfer unit linear guide 185 as the transfer moving body pressing member 183-1 rises or descends.
상기 제1이송벨트부(187)는 상기 이송부이동본체(183)에 고정 설치된다. 상기 제1이송벨트부(187)는 상기 이송부이동본체(183)에 고정되어 이송부이동본체(183)와 함께 이송부리니어가이드(185)를 따라 상하 방향으로 이동 가능하게 구비된다.The first transfer belt unit 187 is fixedly installed on the transfer unit moving body 183 . The first transfer belt unit 187 is fixed to the transfer unit moving body 183 and is provided to be movable in the vertical direction along the transfer unit linear guide 185 together with the transfer unit moving body 183 .
상기 제1이송벨트부(187)는 제1이송모터(1871)와, 제1이송구동축(1872)과, 제1이송롤러(1879)와, 제1이송벨트(1873)와, 제1이송텐셔너(1874)와, 이송가압실린더(1875)와, 이송가압판(1877)을 포함하여 이루어진다.The first transfer belt unit 187 includes a first transfer motor 1871 , a first transfer drive shaft 1872 , a first transfer roller 1879 , a first transfer belt 1873 , and a first transfer tensioner. 1874 , and a transfer pressure cylinder 1875 , and a transfer pressure plate 1877 .
상기 제1이송모터(1871)는 상기 이송부이동본체(183)의 후방에 구비된다. 상기 제1이송모터(1871)의 회전축에는 이송부이동본체(183)를 관통하여 전후 방향으로 연장된 제1이송구동축(1872)이 구비된다. 상기 제1이송구동축(1872)에는 제1이송벨트(1873)가 안착되며, 상기 제1이송모터(1871)는 제1이송벨트(1873)를 회전시키는 동력이된다. The first transfer motor 1871 is provided at the rear of the transfer unit moving body 183 . A first transfer driving shaft 1872 extending in the front-rear direction through the transfer unit moving body 183 is provided on the rotation shaft of the first transfer motor 1871 . A first transfer belt 1873 is seated on the first transfer drive shaft 1872 , and the first transfer motor 1871 becomes power to rotate the first transfer belt 1873 .
상기 제1이송롤러(1879)는 2개가 나란하게 구비되며, 이송부이동본체(183)에 회전 가능하게 구비된다. 상기 제1이송롤러(1879)는 가로 방향으로 서로 이격되어 구비된다. 상기 제1이송롤러(1879)는 상기 제1이송구동축(1872)으로부터 하향 이격되며, 제1이송구동축(1872)을 중심으로 가로 방향 양측으로 이격 구비된다.Two of the first transfer rollers 1879 are provided side by side, and are rotatably provided on the transfer unit moving body 183 . The first transfer rollers 1879 are provided to be spaced apart from each other in the horizontal direction. The first transfer roller 1879 is spaced downward from the first transfer drive shaft 1872 , and is provided to be spaced apart from each other in the transverse direction around the first transfer drive shaft 1872 .
상기 제1이송벨트(1873)는 제1이송롤러(1879)와 2개의 제1이송구동축(1872)을 감싸며 폐회로를 이룬다. 상기 제1이송벨트(1873)는 상기 제1이송롤러(1879)와 제1이송구동축(1872)을 감싸며, 감싸진 형태가 대략 삼각형을 이룬다.The first transfer belt 1873 surrounds the first transfer roller 1879 and the two first transfer drive shafts 1872 to form a closed circuit. The first transfer belt 1873 surrounds the first transfer roller 1879 and the first transfer drive shaft 1872, and the wrapped shape forms a substantially triangular shape.
상기 제1이송텐셔너(1874)는 이송부이동본체(183)에 고정 구비된다. 상기 제1이송텐셔너(1874)는 상기 제1이송구동축(1872)의 가로 방향 일측에 구비된다. 상기 제1이송텐셔너(1874)는 상기 제1이송벨트(1873)의 내측에 구비되며, 제1이송벨트(1873)의 내측면에 접하여 구비된다. 상기 제1이송텐셔너(1874)에는 스프링이 구비되어 제1이송벨트(1873)를 일정한 장력으로 눌러준다. 상기 제1이송텐셔너(1874)는 제1이송벨트(1873) 구동시 제1이송벨트(1873)가 팽팽하게 유지될 수 있도록 하는 역할을 한다.The first transfer tensioner 1874 is fixed to the transfer unit moving body 183 . The first transfer tensioner 1874 is provided on one side in the transverse direction of the first transfer drive shaft 1872 . The first transfer tensioner 1874 is provided inside the first transfer belt 1873 and is provided in contact with the inner surface of the first transfer belt 1873 . The first transfer tensioner 1874 is provided with a spring to press the first transfer belt 1873 with a constant tension. The first transfer tensioner 1874 serves to keep the first transfer belt 1873 taut when the first transfer belt 1873 is driven.
상기 이송가압실린더(1875)는 상기 제1이송구동축(1872)과 제1이송롤러(1879) 사이에서 제1이송롤러(1879)로부터 상향 이격되어 구비된다. 상기 이송가압실린더(1875)는 상기 이송부이동본체(183)의 전방으로 돌출된 플랜지가 구비되어 상기 플랜지에 고정 구비된다. 상기 이송가압실린더(1875)는 실린더로드가 하향하도록 구비된다. 상기 이송가압실린더(1875)는 가로 방향으로 서로 이격되어 복수로 구비된다.The transfer pressure cylinder 1875 is provided to be upwardly spaced apart from the first transfer roller 1879 between the first transfer drive shaft 1872 and the first transfer roller 1879 . The transfer pressure cylinder 1875 is provided with a flange protruding forward of the transfer unit moving body 183 and is fixed to the flange. The transfer pressure cylinder 1875 is provided so that the cylinder rod is downward. The transfer pressure cylinder 1875 is provided in plurality while being spaced apart from each other in the horizontal direction.
상기 이송가압판(1877)은 상기 가로 방향으로 연장된 판상으로 구비된다. 상기 이송가압판(1877)은 2개의 제1이송롤러(1879) 사이에 구비된다. 상기 이송가압판(1877)은 상기 이송가압실린더(1875)의 실린더로드에 연결되어 상하 방향으로 이동 가능하게 구비된다. 상기 이송가압판(1877)은 상기 제1이송롤러(1879) 사이를 지나는 제1이송벨트(1873)의 내면에 접하도록 구비되며, 상기 제1이송벨트(1873)의 내면을 하향 가압 가능하게 구비된다.The transfer pressure plate 1877 is provided in the shape of a plate extending in the horizontal direction. The transfer pressure plate 1877 is provided between the two first transfer rollers 1879 . The transfer pressure plate 1877 is connected to the cylinder rod of the transfer pressure cylinder 1875 and is provided to be movable in the vertical direction. The transfer pressure plate 1877 is provided to be in contact with the inner surface of the first transfer belt 1873 passing between the first transfer rollers 1879, and is provided so as to be able to press down the inner surface of the first transfer belt 1873 .
상기 제1이송벨트부(187)에는 제1이송프레임(1876)이 더 구비될 수도 있다. 상기 제1이송프레임(1876)은 이송부이동본체(183)에 고정 구비되며 상하 방향으로 관통된 사각틀 형태로 형성된다. 상기 제1이송프레임(1876)은 상기 제1이송구동축(1872)과 이송가압판(1877) 사이에 구비된다. 상기 제1이송프레임(1876)에는 제1이송롤러(1879)가 회전 가능하게 구비되며, 복수의 이송가압실린더(1875)가 고정 구비된다. 상기 복수의 이송가압실린더(1875)는 제1이송프레임(1876)의 전후 방향 양단에 가로 방향으로 이격 구비되어 상기 이송가압판(1877)에 연결된다.The first transfer belt unit 187 may further include a first transfer frame 1876 . The first transfer frame 1876 is fixed to the transfer unit moving body 183 and is formed in the form of a rectangular frame penetrating in the vertical direction. The first transfer frame 1876 is provided between the first transfer drive shaft 1872 and the transfer pressure plate 1877 . A first transfer roller 1879 is rotatably provided on the first transfer frame 1876 , and a plurality of transfer pressure cylinders 1875 are fixedly provided. The plurality of transfer pressure cylinders 1875 are provided at both ends in the front and rear directions of the first transfer frame 1876 to be horizontally spaced apart and connected to the transfer pressure plate 1877 .
상기 제2이송벨트부(189)는 상기 이송부본체(181)에 고정 설치된다. 상기 제2이송벨트부(189)는 제2이송모터(1891)와, 제2이송롤러(1899)와, 제2이송벨트(1893)와, 제2이송텐셔너(1894)와, 이송지지판(1897)을 포함하여 이루어진다.The second transfer belt unit 189 is fixedly installed on the transfer unit body 181 . The second transfer belt unit 189 includes a second transfer motor 1891 , a second transfer roller 1899 , a second transfer belt 1893 , a second transfer tensioner 1894 , and a transfer support plate 1897 . ) is included.
상기 제2이송모터(1891)는 상기 이송부본체(181)의 후방에 구비된다. 상기 제2이송모터(1891)는 상기 제1이송모터(1871)로부터 하향 이격되어 구비된다. 상기 제2이송모터(1891)의 회전축에는 이송부본체(181)를 관통하여 전후 방향으로 연장된 제2이송구동축(1892)이 구비된다. 상기 제2이송구동축(1892)에는 제2이송벨트(1893)가 안착되며, 상기 제2이송모터(1891)는 제2이송벨트(1893)를 회전시키는 동력이된다. The second transfer motor 1891 is provided at the rear of the transfer unit body 181 . The second transfer motor 1891 is provided to be spaced downward from the first transfer motor 1871 . A second transfer driving shaft 1892 penetrating through the transfer unit body 181 and extending in the front-rear direction is provided on the rotation shaft of the second transfer motor 1891 . A second transfer belt 1893 is seated on the second transfer drive shaft 1892 , and the second transfer motor 1891 becomes power to rotate the second transfer belt 1893 .
상기 제2이송롤러(1899)는 2개가 가로 방향으로 이격되어 나란하게 구비되며, 이송부본체(181)에 회전 가능하게 구비된다. 상기 제2이송롤러(1899)는 상기 제1이송롤러(1879)의 하부로 구비되며, 상기 제1이송롤러(1879)와 나란하게 구비된다. 상기 제1이송롤러(1879)는 상기 제2이송구동축(1892)으로부터 상향 이격되며, 제2이송구동축(1892)을 중심으로 가로 방향 양측으로 이격 구비된다.Two of the second transfer rollers 1899 are provided side by side spaced apart in the horizontal direction, and are rotatably provided on the transfer unit body 181 . The second transfer roller 1899 is provided under the first transfer roller 1879 and is provided in parallel with the first transfer roller 1879 . The first transfer roller 1879 is upwardly spaced apart from the second transfer drive shaft 1892 , and is provided to be spaced apart from each other in the transverse direction with respect to the second transfer drive shaft 1892 .
상기 제2이송벨트(1893)는 상기 2개의 제2이송롤러(1899)와 제2이송구동축(1892)을 감싸며 폐회로를 이룬다. 상기 제2이송벨트(1893)는 상기 제2이송롤러(1899)와 제2이송구동축(1892)을 감싸며, 감싸진 형태가 대략 삼각형을 이룬다. 상기 제2이송벨트(1893)의 형태는 상기 제1이송벨트(1873)가 이루는 삼각형과 대칭을 이룬다. The second transfer belt 1893 surrounds the two second transfer rollers 1899 and the second transfer drive shaft 1892 to form a closed circuit. The second transfer belt 1893 surrounds the second transfer roller 1899 and the second transfer drive shaft 1892, and the wrapped shape forms a substantially triangular shape. The shape of the second transfer belt 1893 is symmetrical with the triangle formed by the first transfer belt 1873 .
상기 제2이송텐셔너(1894)는 이송부본체(181)에 고정 구비된다. 상기 제2이송텐셔너(1894)는 상기 제2이송구동축(1892)의 가로 방향 일측에 구비된다. 상기 제2이송텐셔너(1894)는 상기 제2이송벨트(1893)의 내측에 구비되며, 제2이송벨트(1893)의 내측면에 접하여 구비된다. 상기 제2이송텐셔너(1894)에는 스프링이 구비되어 제2이송벨트(1893)를 일정한 장력으로 눌러준다. 상기 제2이송텐셔너(1894)는 제2이송벨트(1893) 구동시 제2이송벨트(1893)가 팽팽하게 유지될 수 있도록 하는 역할을 한다.The second transfer tensioner 1894 is fixed to the transfer unit body 181 . The second transfer tensioner 1894 is provided on one side in the transverse direction of the second transfer drive shaft 1892 . The second transfer tensioner 1894 is provided inside the second transfer belt 1893 and is provided in contact with the inner surface of the second transfer belt 1893 . The second transfer tensioner 1894 is provided with a spring to press the second transfer belt 1893 with a constant tension. The second transfer tensioner 1894 serves to keep the second transfer belt 1893 taut when the second transfer belt 1893 is driven.
상기 이송지지판(1897)은 가로 방향으로 연장된 판상으로 구비된다. 상기 이송지지판(1897)은 후단이 상기 이송부본체(181)에 고정 구비된다. 상기 이송지지판(1897)은 2개의 제1이송롤러(1879) 사이에 구비되며, 상기 이송가압판(1877)과 마주하여 나란하게 구비된다. 상기 이송지지판(1897)은 상기 제2이송롤러(1899) 사이를 지나는 제2이송벨트(1893)의 내면에 접하여 구비된다.The transfer support plate 1897 is provided in the form of a plate extending in the horizontal direction. The transfer support plate 1897 is provided with a rear end fixed to the transfer unit body 181 . The transfer support plate 1897 is provided between the two first transfer rollers 1879 and faces the transfer pressure plate 1877 and is provided in parallel. The transfer support plate 1897 is provided in contact with the inner surface of the second transfer belt 1893 passing between the second transfer rollers 1899.
상기 제1이송벨트(1873)와 제2이송벨트(1893)는 이송지지판(1897)과 이송가압판(1877) 사이에서 서로 마주하도록 구비되며, 제2이송벨트(1893)와 제1이송벨트(1873) 사이로 전극부재(P)가 삽입되어 이동된다.The first transfer belt 1873 and the second transfer belt 1893 are provided to face each other between the transfer support plate 1897 and the transfer pressure plate 1877, and the second transfer belt 1893 and the first transfer belt 1873 ), the electrode member (P) is inserted and moved.
상기 전극커팅부(190)는 가로 방향으로 양측으로 상기 전극이송부(180) 사이에 위치하여 서로 이격 구비된다. 상기 전극커팅부(190)는 상기 제조장치프레임(101)의 가로 방향 양측에 각각 구비된다. 상기 전극커팅부(190)는 상기 전극이송부(180)에 의해 이송되는 전극부재(P)를 전단하여 각각 양극 및 음극 전극판으로 형성한다.The electrode cutting units 190 are positioned between the electrode transfer units 180 on both sides in the horizontal direction to be spaced apart from each other. The electrode cutting unit 190 is provided on both sides of the manufacturing apparatus frame 101 in the horizontal direction, respectively. The electrode cutting unit 190 shears the electrode member P transferred by the electrode transfer unit 180 to form positive and negative electrode plates, respectively.
도 6 및 도 7에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 전극커팅부(190)는 커팅부본체(191)와, 커팅부상판(196)과, 커팅부안내부재(194)와, 커팅부이동본체(193a)와, 브레이드본체(193b)와, 커팅브레이드(192)와, 커팅부가압수단(198)과, 커팅부구동수단(197)과, 커팅부리니어가이드(195)를 포함하여 이루어진다.6 and 7, the electrode cutting unit 190 includes a cutting unit body 191, a cutting unit upper plate 196, a cutting unit guide member 194, and a cutting unit moving body 193a. ), a blade body 193b, a cutting blade 192, a cutting applying pressure means 198, a cutting part driving means 197, and a cutting part linear guide 195.
상기 커팅부본체(191)는 상하 방향으로 연장된 판상으로 구비된다. 상기 커팅부본체(191)에는 상단으로부터 하향 이격되어 가로 방향으로 관통된 커팅부본체개구부(191-1)가 형성된다. 상기 커팅부본체개구부(191-1)에는 하부에 전후 방향으로 이격되어 하향 연장된 커팅부본체개구연장부(191-1a)가 더 형성된다.The cutting unit body 191 is provided in the shape of a plate extending in the vertical direction. The cutting unit main body 191 has a cutting unit body opening 191-1 that is spaced downward from the upper end and penetrates in the transverse direction. The cutting unit main body opening 191-1 is further formed with a cutting unit main body opening extension 191-1a spaced apart in the front-rear direction and extending downward.
상기 커팅부본체(191)에는 상단과 상기 커팅부본체개구부(191-1) 사이에 판상인 커팅부안내부재(191-3,191-5)가 고정 구비되고, 상기 커팅부안내부재(191-3,191-5) 사이로 틈새인 커팅부안내슬릿(191-7)이 형성된다.The cutting unit main body 191 is provided with plate-shaped cutting unit guide members 191-3 and 191-5 fixed between the upper end and the cutting unit body opening 191-1, and the cutting unit guide members 191-3 and 191- 5) A cutting part guide slit 191-7, which is a gap, is formed between them.
상기 커팅부안내부재(191-3,191-5)는 커팅부본체(191)의 가로 방향 외측으로 돌출 구비된다. 상기 커팅부안내부재(191-3,191-5)는 2개의 판상이 상하 방향으로 서로 마주하여 구비된다. 상기 커팅부안내부재(191-3,191-5)의 단부는 서로 마주하는 방향으로 절곡되고 커팅부본체(191)를 향하여 절곡 형성된다.The cutting part guide members 191-3 and 191-5 are provided to protrude outward in the transverse direction of the cutting part main body 191 . The cutting part guide members 191-3 and 191-5 are provided with two plates facing each other in the vertical direction. The ends of the cutting unit guide members 191-3 and 191-5 are bent in a direction facing each other and bent toward the cutting unit main body 191 .
상기 커팅부안내슬릿(191-7)은 마주하여 구비되는 커팅부안내부재(191-3,191-5)의 단부 사이에 형성된다. 상기 커팅부본체(191)에는 커팅부안내슬릿(191-7)이 형성된 위치에 가로 방향으로 관통된 슬릿이 형성되고, 상기 슬릿은 전극부재(P)가 관통하는 통로가 된다.The cutting part guide slit 191-7 is formed between the ends of the cutting part guide members 191-3 and 191-5 provided to face each other. A slit penetrating in the transverse direction is formed in the cutting unit main body 191 at a position where the cutting unit guide slit 191-7 is formed, and the slit becomes a passage through which the electrode member P passes.
상기 커팅부상판(196)은 커팅부본체(191)를 중심으로 상기 커팅부안내부재(191-3)의 반대쪽에 구비된다. 상기 커팅부상판(196)은 판상이며, 가로 방향 내측 단부가 상향 절곡되어 상기 커팅부본체(191)에 고정된다.The cutting part upper plate 196 is provided on the opposite side of the cutting part guide member 191-3 with the cutting part main body 191 as the center. The cutting part upper plate 196 is plate-shaped, and the inner end of the cutting part is bent upwardly and is fixed to the cutting part main body 191 .
상기 커팅부안내부재(194)는 판상이며, 상기 커팅부상판(196)으로부터 하향 이격되어 구비된다. 상기 커팅부안내부재(194)에는 전후 방향으로 이격되며 가로 방향 내측으로 개구된 복수의 커팅부안내홈(194-1)이 형성된다. 상기 커팅부안내부재(194)는 상기 커팅부상판(196)으로부터 커팅부본체(191)에 형성된 슬릿 간격만큼 이격되어 구비된다. 상기 커팅부안내부재(194)는 커팅부본체(191)로부터 가로 방향으로 이격되어 커팅부본체(191)와 커팅부안내부재(194) 사이로 커팅브레이드(192)가 삽입되는 공간이 형성된다. 상기 커팅부안내부재(194)는 상기 커팅부상판(196)에 연결부재로 결합되어 고정 구비된다.The cutting part guide member 194 is plate-shaped, and is provided to be spaced downward from the cutting part upper plate 196 . A plurality of cutting part guide grooves 194 - 1 spaced apart in the front and rear directions and opened inward in the horizontal direction are formed in the cutting part guide member 194 . The cutting unit guide member 194 is provided to be spaced apart from the cutting unit upper plate 196 by a slit interval formed in the cutting unit body 191 . The cutting unit guide member 194 is horizontally spaced apart from the cutting unit main body 191 to form a space in which the cutting blade 192 is inserted between the cutting unit main body 191 and the cutting unit guide member 194 . The cutting unit guide member 194 is fixedly provided by being coupled to the cutting unit upper plate 196 as a connecting member.
상기 커팅부이동본체(193a)는 가로 방향으로 연장된 판상으로 구비된다. 상기 커팅부이동본체(193a)는 상기 커팅부본체개구부(191-1)를 관통하여 구비된다. 상기 커팅부이동본체(193a)의 가로 방향 내측 단부에는 전후 방향으로 돌출된 돌출부가 구비되어 커팅부본체(191)에 걸리도록 구비된다.The cutting unit moving body 193a is provided in the shape of a plate extending in the horizontal direction. The cutting unit moving body 193a is provided through the cutting unit main body opening 191-1. A protrusion protruding in the front-rear direction is provided at an inner end of the cutting unit moving body 193a in the horizontal direction so as to be caught by the cutting unit main body 191 .
상기 브레이드본체(193b)는 상기 커팅부이동본체(193a)로부터 상향 이격되어 구비된다. 상기 브레이드본체(193b)는 상기 커팅부본체(191)와 마주하여 나란하며 전후 방향으로 연장된 판상으로 구비된다.The braid body 193b is provided to be upwardly spaced apart from the cutting part moving body 193a. The braid body 193b faces the cutting unit body 191 and is provided in a plate shape extending in the front and rear directions in parallel.
상기 브레이드본체(193b)에는 커팅브레이드(192)가 고정 구비된다. 상기 커팅브레이드(192)는 상단이 날카로운 칼날로 구비되며, 상단은 전후 방향 일측으로 갈수록 높이가 높아지도록 경사지게 형성된다.A cutting blade 192 is fixed to the blade body 193b. The cutting blade 192 has an upper end provided with a sharp blade, and the upper end is inclined so as to increase in height toward one side in the front-rear direction.
상기 브레이드본체(193b)는 상하 방향으로 연장된 막대 형상인 커팅부로드(193b-1)로 상기 커팅부이동본체(193a)와 연결된다. 상기 커팅부로드(193b-1)의 상단은 커팅부제2힌지(193b-3)에 의해 브레이드본체(193b)에 회전 가능하게 결합되며, 하단은 상기 커팅부이동본체(193a)를 지나 하향 연장되어 실린더인 커팅부가압수단(198)의 커팅부가압수단로드(1981)에 연결된다. 상기 커팅부이동본체(193a)는 상기 커팅부로드(193b-1)의 단부로부터 상하 방향으로 이격되어 커팅부제1힌지(193b-2)에 의해 커팅부이동본체(193a)에 회전 가능하게 결합된다.The braid body 193b is connected to the cutting part moving body 193a by a cutting part rod 193b-1 having a bar shape extending in the vertical direction. The upper end of the cutting unit rod 193b-1 is rotatably coupled to the braid body 193b by the cutting unit second hinge 193b-3, and the lower end extends downward past the cutting unit moving body 193a. It is connected to the cutting additional pressing means rod 1981 of the cutting additional pressing means 198 which is a cylinder. The cutting unit moving body 193a is vertically spaced apart from the end of the cutting unit rod 193b-1 and rotatably coupled to the cutting unit moving body 193a by the cutting unit first hinge 193b-2. .
상기 커팅부가압수단(198)은 실린더이며, 상기 커팅부이동본체(193a)의 하부로 구비된다. 상기 커팅부가압수단(198)의 커팅부가압수단로드(1981)는 상기 커팅부본체개구연장부(191-1a)를 관통하여 단부가 커팅부로드(193b-1)에 연결된다.The cutting pressing means 198 is a cylinder and is provided as a lower portion of the cutting unit moving body 193a. The cutting-addition pressing means rod 1981 of the cutting-addition pressure means 198 passes through the cutting-body opening extension 191-1a and the end is connected to the cutting-section rod 193b-1.
상기 커팅부로드(193b-1)는 상기 커팅부제1힌지(193b-2)를 중심으로 시소운동이 이루어짐으로써, 상기 커팅부가압수단로드(1981)가 신장되면 커팅부로드(193b-1)의 하단은 커팅부본체(191)로부터 멀어지고, 커팅부로드(193b-1)의 상단은 커팅부본체(191)로 가까워진다.The cutting part rod (193b-1) performs a seesaw movement around the cutting part first hinge (193b-2), so that when the cutting part pressing means rod 1981 is extended, the cutting part rod (193b-1) is moved. The lower end moves away from the cutting unit main body 191 , and the upper end of the cutting unit rod 193b-1 approaches the cutting unit main body 191 .
반대로, 상기 커팅부가압수단로드(1981)가 수축되면 커팅부로드(193b-1)의 하단은 커팅부본체(191)로 가까워지고, 커팅부로드(193b-1)의 상단은 커팅부본체(191)로부터 멀어진다.Conversely, when the cutting unit pressing means rod 1981 is contracted, the lower end of the cutting unit rod 193b-1 approaches the cutting unit main body 191, and the upper end of the cutting unit rod 193b-1 becomes the cutting unit body ( 191) away from it.
상기 커팅부구동수단(197)은 상기 커팅부본체(191)의 가로 방향 내측면에 구비된다. 상기 커팅부구동수단(197)은 로드가 상향으로 신장되는 실린더로 구비된다. 상기 커팅부구동수단(197)의 로드는 상기 커팅부이동본체(193a)의 가로 방향 내측 단부에 결합되어 구비된다.The cutting unit driving means 197 is provided on the inner side surface of the cutting unit main body 191 in the horizontal direction. The cutting unit driving means 197 is provided as a cylinder in which the rod extends upward. The rod of the cutting unit driving means 197 is coupled to the inner end of the cutting unit moving body 193a in the horizontal direction.
상기 커팅부본체(191)의 전후 방향 양단에는 상하 방향으로 연장된 커팅부리니어가이드(195)가 구비된다. 상기 커팅부이동본체(193a)의 가로 방향 내측 단부에 구비되는 돌출부는 상기 커팅부리니어가이드(195)에 상하 방향으로 슬라이딩 가능하게 구비된다. 상기 커팅부이동본체(193a)는 상기 커팅부구동수단(197)의 신장 및 수축 작동에 의해 커팅부리니어가이드(195)의 연장 방향으로 슬라이딩 운동한다. 즉, 상기 커팅부구동수단(197)의 로드가 신장되면 상기 커팅부이동본체(193a)와 커팅부로드(193b-1)로 연결된 브레이드본체(193b)가 상향 이동되고, 상기 커팅부구동수단(197)의 로드가 수축되면 커팅부이동본체(193a)와 브레이드본체(193b)가 하향 이동된다.The cutting part linear guides 195 extending in the vertical direction are provided at both ends of the cutting part main body 191 in the front-rear direction. A protrusion provided at an inner end of the cutting unit moving body 193a in the horizontal direction is provided on the cutting unit linear guide 195 to be slidable in the vertical direction. The cutting unit moving body 193a slides in the extending direction of the cutting unit linear guide 195 by extension and contraction of the cutting unit driving means 197 . That is, when the rod of the cutting unit driving means 197 is elongated, the blade body 193b connected to the cutting unit moving body 193a and the cutting unit rod 193b-1 moves upward, and the cutting unit driving means ( When the rod of 197 is contracted, the cutting part moving body 193a and the braid body 193b move downward.
상기 전극커팅부(190)의 작동 방법을 살펴보면, 상기 전극이송부(180)로부터 안내된 전극부재(P)는 상기 커팅부안내슬릿(191-7)으로 삽입되고, 커팅부본체(191)를 관통하여 커팅부상판(196)과 커팅부안내부재(194) 사이에서 커팅부안내부재(194)에 안착된다. 커팅부가압수단(198)의 커팅부가압수단로드(1981)가 신장되고, 커팅부로드(193b-1)의 상단이 커팅부본체(191)에 가까워지며 커팅브레이드(192) 또한 커팅부본체(191)에 가까워진다. 그 다음 커팅부구동수단(197)의 로드가 상향으로 신장되고, 커팅부이동부재(193a)와 함께 브레이드본체(193b) 및 커팅브레이드(192)가 상향 이동하며 커팅브레이드(192)가 커팅부본체(191)에 밀착된 상태에서 커팅부본체(191)와 커팅부안내부재(194) 사이로 삽입되며 커팅브레이트(192)에 의해 전극부재(P)가 전단된다.Looking at the operation method of the electrode cutting unit 190, the electrode member P guided from the electrode transfer unit 180 is inserted into the cutting unit guide slit 191-7, and the cutting unit main body 191 is removed. It penetrates and is seated on the cutting unit guide member 194 between the cutting unit upper plate 196 and the cutting unit guide member 194 . The cutting additional pressing means rod 1981 of the cutting additional pressing means 198 is elongated, the upper end of the cutting part rod 193b-1 is closer to the cutting part main body 191, and the cutting blade 192 is also the cutting part main body ( 191) is closer. Then, the rod of the cutting unit driving means 197 is extended upward, the blade body 193b and the cutting blade 192 are moved upward together with the cutting unit moving member 193a, and the cutting blade 192 is moved to the cutting unit body. It is inserted between the cutting unit body 191 and the cutting unit guide member 194 in a state in close contact with the cutting unit 191 , and the electrode member P is sheared by the cutting brake 192 .
커팅브레이드(192)에 의해 전단된 전극판은 커팅부안내부재(194)에 안착되고, 커팅부구동수단(197)의 로드가 하향으로 수축되며 커팅부이동부재(193a)와 브레이드본체(193b) 및 커팅브레이드(192)가 하향 이동하고, 커팅부가압수단로드(1981)가 수축되며 커팅부로드(193b-1)의 하단이 커팅부본체(191)에 가까워지고 커팅브레이드(192)는 커팅부본체(191)로부터 멀어진다.The electrode plate sheared by the cutting blade 192 is seated on the cutting unit guide member 194, the rod of the cutting unit driving means 197 is contracted downward, and the cutting unit moving member 193a and the blade body 193b) And the cutting blade 192 moves downward, the cutting force pressing means rod 1981 is contracted, the lower end of the cutting unit rod 193b-1 is close to the cutting unit body 191, and the cutting blade 192 is the cutting unit. away from the body 191 .
상기 전극커팅부(190)는 상기와 같은 작동이 반복되며 전극부재(P)로부터 복수의 전극판이 생성된다.The electrode cutting unit 190 repeats the above operation to generate a plurality of electrode plates from the electrode member P.
상기 전극전달부(210)는 가로 방향 양측으로 상기 전극커팅부(190) 사이에 위치하여 서로 이격 구비된다. 상기 전극전달부(210)는 상기 제조장치프레임(101)의 가로 방향 양측에 각각 구비된다. 상기 전극전달부(210)는 각각 양극 전극판과 음극 전극판을 각 제1전극트랜스퍼(130) 전방으로 이송하는 역할을 한다.The electrode transfer units 210 are positioned between the electrode cutting units 190 on both sides in the horizontal direction to be spaced apart from each other. The electrode transfer unit 210 is provided on both sides of the manufacturing apparatus frame 101 in the horizontal direction, respectively. The electrode transfer unit 210 serves to transfer the positive electrode plate and the negative electrode plate to the front of each first electrode transfer 130 , respectively.
도 8에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 전극전달부(210)는 전달부본체(211)와, 전달이동본체모터(215)와, 전달부이동본체(213)와, 전달패널모터(217)와, 전달패널볼나사본체(219)와, 전달패널(212)을 포함하여 이루어진다.As shown in FIG. 8 , the electrode transfer unit 210 includes a transfer unit main body 211 , a transfer transfer body motor 215 , a transfer unit transfer body 213 , and a transfer panel motor 217 , It consists of a transmission panel ball screw body 219 and a transmission panel 212 .
상기 전달부본체(211)는 상하 방향으로 연장된 프레임으로 구비된다. 상기 전달부본체(211)에는 상하 방향으로 연장되며 가로 방향으로 이격되어 나란하게 구비되는 전달이동본체리니어가이드(211a)가 구비된다.The transfer unit body 211 is provided as a frame extending in the vertical direction. The transmission unit body 211 is provided with a transmission moving body linear guide 211a extending in the vertical direction and spaced apart in the horizontal direction to be provided in parallel.
상기 전달이동본체모터(215)는 상기 전달이동본체리니어가이드(211a) 사이에 구비된다. 상기 전달이동본체모터(215)의 모터축에는 이동본체스크류(215-1)가 상하 방향으로 연장되어 구비된다.The transfer moving body motor 215 is provided between the transfer moving body linear guides (211a). A moving body screw 215-1 is provided on the motor shaft of the transfer moving body motor 215 to extend in the vertical direction.
상기 전달부이동본체(213)는 가로 방향으로 연장된 판상으로 구비된다. 상기 전달부이동본체(213)에는 상기 이동본체스크류(215-1)에 치합하는 볼나사가 구비된다. 상기 전달부이동본체(213)는 상기 전달이동본체모터(215)의 정역회전에 따라 볼나사가 이동하며 이동본체스크류(215-1)에 의해 상하 방향으로 운동한다. 상기 전달부이동본체(213)는 전달이동본체모터(215)의 구동에 의해 전달본체리니어가이드(211a)를 따라 그 길이 방향으로 슬라이딩 운동한다.The transfer unit moving body 213 is provided in a plate shape extending in the horizontal direction. The transfer unit moving body 213 is provided with a ball screw that meshes with the moving body screw 215-1. The transfer unit moving body 213 moves in the vertical direction by the moving body screw 215-1 while the ball screw moves according to the forward and reverse rotation of the transfer moving main body motor 215. The transfer unit moving body 213 slides in its longitudinal direction along the transfer main body linear guide 211a by driving the transfer transfer main body motor 215 .
상기 전달부이동본체(213)의 전후 방향 양단에는 가로 방향으로 연장되며 나란하게 구비되는 전달패널리니어가이드(213a)가 구비된다.Transmission panel linear guides 213a extending in the horizontal direction and provided in parallel are provided at both ends of the transmission unit moving body 213 in the front-rear direction.
상기 전달패널모터(217)는 상기 전달패널리니어가이드(213a) 사이에 구비된다. 상기 전달패널모터(217)의 모터축에는 전달패널스크류(217-1)가 가로 방향으로 연장되어 구비된다.The transmission panel motor 217 is provided between the transmission panel linear guides 213a. A transmission panel screw 217-1 is provided on the motor shaft of the transmission panel motor 217 to extend in the horizontal direction.
상기 전달패널볼나사본체(219)는 판상으로 구비된다. 상기 전달패널볼나사본체(219)에는 상기 전달패널스크류(217-1)에 치합하는 전달패널볼나사(217-3)가 구비된다. 상기 전달패널볼나사본체(219)는 상기 전달패널모터(217)의 정역회전에 따라 전달패널볼나사(217-3)가 이동하며 전달패널스크류(217-1)에 의해 가로 방향으로 운동한다. 상기 전달패널볼나사본체(219)는 전달패널모터(217)의 구동에 의해 전달패널리니어가이드(213a)를 따라 그 길이 방향으로 슬라이딩 운동한다.The transmission panel ball screw body 219 is provided in a plate shape. The transmission panel ball screw body 219 is provided with a transmission panel ball screw 217-3 that meshes with the transmission panel screw 217-1. In the transmission panel ball screw body 219 , the transmission panel ball screw 217-3 moves according to the forward and reverse rotation of the transmission panel motor 217 and moves in the horizontal direction by the transmission panel screw 217-1. The transmission panel ball screw body 219 slides in the longitudinal direction along the transmission panel linear guide 213a by driving the transmission panel motor 217 .
상기 전달패널(212)은 판상이며, 상기 전달패널볼나사본체(219)의 상부로 구비된다. 상기 전달패널(212)은 상기 전달패널볼나사본체(219) 없이 전달패널볼나사(217-3)가 전달패널(212)에 결합되어 구비될 수도 있다. 상기 전달패널(212)에는 가로 방향 외측으로 연장된 전달패널분지부(212-1)가 구비된다. 상기 전달패널분지부(212-1)는 전후 방향으로 이격되어 복수로 구비된다. 상기 전달패널분지부(212-1)는 상기 커팅부안내부재(194)에 형성된 커팅부안내홈(194-1)에 삽입 가능하게 구비된다. 상기 전달패널분지부(212-1)에는 가로 방향으로 이격된 복수의 흡착공이 형성된다.The delivery panel 212 has a plate shape, and is provided on the top of the delivery panel ball screw body 219 . The delivery panel 212 may be provided by coupling the delivery panel ball screw 217-3 to the delivery panel 212 without the delivery panel ball screw body 219 . The delivery panel 212 is provided with a delivery panel branch portion 212-1 extending outward in the horizontal direction. The transfer panel branch portion 212-1 is provided in plurality while being spaced apart in the front-rear direction. The transfer panel branching part 212-1 is provided so as to be inserted into the cutting part guide groove 194-1 formed in the cutting part guide member 194. A plurality of adsorption holes spaced apart in the horizontal direction are formed in the delivery panel branch portion 212-1.
상기 전극전달부(210)의 구동 방법을 살펴보면, 상기 전달패널분지부(212-1)가 전달패널모터(217)의 구동에 의해 커팅부안내홈(194-1)으로 삽입되고, 상기 커팅부안내부재(194)에 안착된 전극판이 전달패널분지부(212-1)에 흡착된다. 전달패널모터(217)의 구동에 의해 가로 방향 내측으로 이동하면서 전달이동본체모터(215)의 구동으로 살짝 하강하며 제1전극트랜스퍼(130)의 제1트랜스퍼흡착판(131-5) 밑으로 이동한다. 제1전극트랜스퍼(130)의 제1트랜스퍼흡착판(131-5) 밑에서 전달패널분지부(212-1)의 흡착을 해제하고, 제1전극트랜스퍼(130)가 전극판을 흡착하며 전달패널(212)로부터 제1전극트랜스퍼(130)로 전극판을 전달한다.Looking at the driving method of the electrode transfer unit 210 , the transfer panel branch unit 212-1 is inserted into the cutting unit guide groove 194-1 by driving the transfer panel motor 217 , and the cutting unit The electrode plate seated on the guide member 194 is adsorbed to the transfer panel branch 212-1. While moving inward in the horizontal direction by the driving of the transmission panel motor 217 , it is slightly lowered by the driving of the transmission moving body motor 215 and moves under the first transfer suction plate 131-5 of the first electrode transfer 130 . . The suction of the transfer panel branch 212-1 is released under the first transfer suction plate 131-5 of the first electrode transfer 130, and the first electrode transfer 130 absorbs the electrode plate, and the transmission panel 212 ) to transfer the electrode plate to the first electrode transfer 130 .
그 다음, 전달패널(212)이 전달이동본체모터(215)의 구동에 의해 살짝 상승하고, 전달패널모터(217)의 구동에 의해 가로 방향 외측으로 이동하면서 다시 상기 전달패널분지부(212-1)가 커팅부안내홈(194-1)으로 삽입된다. 상기 전극전달부(210)는 상기 과정이 반복되며 이루어진다. Then, the transmission panel 212 rises slightly by the driving of the transmission moving main body motor 215, and moves outward in the horizontal direction by the driving of the transmission panel motor 217, and again the transmission panel branch part 212-1 ) is inserted into the cutting part guide groove (194-1). The electrode transfer unit 210 is formed by repeating the above process.
상기 제1전극트랜스퍼(130)는 가로 방향으로 서로 이격되어 상기 제조장치프레임(101)에 설치된다. 상기 제1전극트랜스퍼(130)는 상기 제조장치프레임(101)의 가로 방향 양측에 위치하는 전극전달부(210)와 각 얼라인부(140) 사이에 설치된다. 상기 제1전극트랜스퍼(130)는 전극전달부(210)와 각 얼라인부(140) 사이에서 수평 회전하여 각 전극전달부(210)에 적치된 전극판을 각 얼라인부(140)로 이송하는 역할을 한다.The first electrode transfer 130 is installed in the manufacturing apparatus frame 101 spaced apart from each other in the horizontal direction. The first electrode transfer unit 130 is installed between the electrode transfer unit 210 positioned on both sides of the manufacturing apparatus frame 101 in the horizontal direction and each alignment unit 140 . The first electrode transfer unit 130 rotates horizontally between the electrode transfer unit 210 and each alignment unit 140 to transfer the electrode plates stacked on each electrode transfer unit 210 to each alignment unit 140 . do
도 9에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 제1전극트랜스퍼(130)는 제1트랜스퍼본체(131)와, 제1트랜스퍼모터(133)와, 제1트랜스퍼회전부재(137)와, 제1트랜스퍼동력전달부(139)와, 제1트랜스퍼조정모터(132)와, 제1트랜스퍼흡착관(136)을 포함하여 이루어진다.As shown in FIG. 9 , the first electrode transfer 130 includes a first transfer body 131 , a first transfer motor 133 , a first transfer rotating member 137 , and a first transfer power transmission. It consists of a part 139, a first transfer adjustment motor 132, and a first transfer adsorption tube 136.
상기 제1트랜스퍼본체(131)는 제조장치프레임(101)에 고정 설치된다. 상기 제1트랜스퍼본체(131)는 상하 방향으로 연장된 중공체로 구비된다.The first transfer body 131 is fixedly installed on the manufacturing apparatus frame 101 . The first transfer body 131 is provided with a hollow body extending in the vertical direction.
상기 제1트랜스퍼회전부재(137)는 길이를 가지는 판상으로 구비된다. 상기 제1트랜스퍼회전부재(137)는 상기 제1트랜스퍼본체(131)의 상단에 설치되는 제1트랜스퍼모터(133)에 의해 지면에 대해 수직인 축을 중심으로 회동하도록 구비된다. 상기 제1트랜스퍼회전부재(137)는 제1트랜스퍼모터(133)의 회전축이 제1트랜스퍼감속부(135)에 연결되어 제1트랜스퍼모터(133)의 회동 속도가 감속된다.The first transfer rotating member 137 is provided in a plate shape having a length. The first transfer rotating member 137 is provided to rotate about an axis perpendicular to the ground by a first transfer motor 133 installed on the upper end of the first transfer body 131 . In the first transfer rotation member 137 , the rotation shaft of the first transfer motor 133 is connected to the first transfer reduction unit 135 to reduce the rotation speed of the first transfer motor 133 .
상기 제1트랜스퍼회전부재(137)의 끝단부에는 제1트랜스퍼회전부재(137)와 상대 회전 가능하게 설치되어 전극판을 진공 흡착하는 제1트랜스퍼흡착관(136)이 구비된다. 상기 제1트랜스퍼흡착관(136)의 단부에는 상기 제1트랜스퍼흡착관(136)의 단부가 관통 구비되는 판상의 제1트랜스퍼흡착패널(134)이 더 구비된다. 상기 제1트랜스퍼회전부재(137)의 끝단부에는 실린더가 더 구비되어 상기 제1트랜스퍼흡착패널(134)을 상하 운동 가능하게 구비될 수도 있다.A first transfer adsorption tube 136 is provided at an end of the first transfer rotary member 137 to be rotatably relative to the first transfer rotary member 137 and vacuum-suck the electrode plate. A plate-shaped first transfer adsorption panel 134 through which the end of the first transfer adsorption pipe 136 is provided is further provided at an end of the first transfer adsorption pipe 136 . A cylinder may be further provided at the end of the first transfer rotating member 137 to enable the first transfer adsorption panel 134 to move up and down.
상기 제1트랜스퍼회전부재(137)에는 제1트랜스퍼회전부재(137)의 회전 방향과 반대 방향으로 회전하는 제1트랜스퍼조정모터(132)가 더 구비된다.The first transfer rotation member 137 further includes a first transfer adjustment motor 132 that rotates in a direction opposite to the rotation direction of the first transfer rotation member 137 .
상기 제1트랜스퍼흡착관(136)은 상기 제1트랜스퍼조정모터(132)와 연결되며 벨트와 풀리로 이루어진 제1트랜스퍼동력전달부(139)로부터 동력을 전달받아 제1트랜스퍼회전부재(137)의 회전 방향과 반대 방향으로 회전하도록 설치된다.The first transfer adsorption tube 136 is connected to the first transfer adjustment motor 132 and receives power from the first transfer power transmission unit 139 made of a belt and a pulley of the first transfer rotating member 137 . It is installed to rotate in the direction opposite to the direction of rotation.
상기 제1전극트랜스퍼(130)의 작동에 대하여 설명하면, 상기 제1전극트랜스퍼(130)는 제1트랜스퍼회전부재(137)가 제1트랜스퍼모터(133)의 회전축을 중심으로 외향으로 수평 이동하면 제1트랜스퍼흡착관(136)은 제1트랜스퍼회전부재(137)의 반대 방향으로 일정 각도로 회전하여 전극공급부(120)의 상부에서 제1트랜스퍼흡착관(136)이 전극공급부(120)에 적치된 전극판을 제1트랜스퍼흡착패널(134)에 흡착하고, 전극판이 흡착된 상태에서 제1트랜스퍼모터(133)가 작동하여 제1트랜스퍼모터(133)의 회전축을 중심으로 내향으로 수평 이동하면 제1트랜스퍼흡착관(136)은 제1트랜스퍼회전부재(137)의 반대 방향으로 일정 각도로 회전하여 얼라인부(140)의 상부에서 제1트랜스퍼흡착관(136)의 흡입이 해제되며 전극판이 얼라인부(140)에 적치된다.When explaining the operation of the first electrode transfer 130 , the first electrode transfer 130 is the first transfer rotating member 137 horizontally moving outward about the rotation axis of the first transfer motor 133 . The first transfer adsorption tube 136 rotates at a predetermined angle in the opposite direction of the first transfer rotating member 137 so that the first transfer adsorption tube 136 is placed on the electrode supply unit 120 at the upper portion of the electrode supply unit 120 . The electrode plate is adsorbed to the first transfer adsorption panel 134, and in the state where the electrode plate is adsorbed, the first transfer motor 133 operates to horizontally move inward around the rotational axis of the first transfer motor 133. The first transfer adsorption tube 136 rotates at a predetermined angle in the opposite direction to the first transfer rotary member 137 to release the suction of the first transfer adsorption tube 136 from the upper portion of the alignment unit 140, and the electrode plate is aligned with the alignment unit. (140) is deposited.
전극판이 얼라인부(140) 상부에 적치되고, 제1트랜스퍼모터(133) 및 제1트랜스퍼흡착관(136)이 작동되는 과정이 반복되어 전극공급부(120)에 적치된 전극판이 얼라인부(140)로 이송된다.The electrode plate is placed on the aligning unit 140 , and the process of operating the first transfer motor 133 and the first transfer adsorption tube 136 is repeated so that the electrode plate placed on the electrode supply unit 120 is aligned with the aligning unit 140 . is transferred to
상기 제1전극트랜스퍼(130)는 제1트랜스퍼회전부재(137)가 일방향으로 회전하면서 제1트랜스퍼흡착관(136)을 이동시킬 때, 제1트랜스퍼흡착관(136)을 제1트랜스퍼회전부재(137)의 반대 방향으로 일정 각도로 회전함으로써 전극판의 방향이 틀어지지 않고 일정하게 유지되면서 얼라인부(140)에 전달되게 한다.The first electrode transfer 130 moves the first transfer adsorption pipe 136 while the first transfer rotary member 137 rotates in one direction, the first transfer adsorption pipe 136 moves the first transfer rotary member ( By rotating at a predetermined angle in the opposite direction to 137), the direction of the electrode plate is not changed and is maintained constant while being transmitted to the alignment unit 140.
상기 제2전극트랜스퍼(150)는 가로 방향으로 서로 이격되어 상기 제조장치프레임(101)에 설치될 수 있다. 상기 제2전극트랜스퍼(150)는 적층테이블부(160)를 중심으로 가로 방향 양측에 위치한 얼라인부(140)와 적층테이블부(160) 사이에 설치된다. 상기 제2전극트랜스퍼(150)는 가로 방향 양측에 위치한 각 얼라인부(140)와 적층테이블부(160) 사이에서 수직 왕복 회전하면서 각 얼라인부(140)에 적치된 전극판을 적층테이블부(160)로 이송하는 역할을 한다.The second electrode transfer 150 may be installed in the manufacturing apparatus frame 101 while being spaced apart from each other in the horizontal direction. The second electrode transfer 150 is installed between the alignment part 140 and the stacking table part 160 located on both sides in the horizontal direction with respect to the stacking table part 160 . The second electrode transfer 150 vertically reciprocates between each alignment unit 140 and the lamination table unit 160 located on both sides in the horizontal direction to transfer the electrode plates placed on each alignment unit 140 to the lamination table unit 160 . ) to transport it.
도 12에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 제2전극트랜스퍼(150)는 제2트랜스퍼본체(151)와, 제2트랜스퍼모터(153)와, 제2트랜스퍼회전부재(155)와, 제2트랜스퍼본체연결부(159)와, 제2트랜스퍼구동모터(157)와, 제2트랜스퍼부재본체(152)와, 제2트랜스퍼구동수단(154)을 포함하여 이루어진다.As shown in FIG. 12 , the second electrode transfer 150 includes a second transfer body 151 , a second transfer motor 153 , a second transfer rotating member 155 , and a second transfer body connection part. 159 , a second transfer driving motor 157 , a second transfer member body 152 , and a second transfer driving means 154 .
상기 제2트랜스퍼본체(151)는 상향 및 후방으로 개구된 중공체이며, 상기 제조장치프레임(101)에 고정 설치될 수 있다. 상기 제2트랜스퍼본체(151)에는 전방으로 회전축이 돌출된 제2트랜스퍼모터(153)가 구비된다.The second transfer body 151 is a hollow body opened upward and backward, and may be fixedly installed on the manufacturing apparatus frame 101 . The second transfer motor 153 is provided on the second transfer body 151 with the rotation shaft protruding forward.
상기 제2트랜스퍼회전부재(155)는 상기 제1트랜스퍼본체(151)로부터 하향 연장된 판상으로 구비된다. 상기 제2트랜스퍼회전부재(155)는 상기 제2트랜스퍼모터(153)의 회전축에 연결되어 제2트랜스퍼모터(153)의 회전축을 중심으로 좌우로 회전 가능하게 구비된다.The second transfer rotating member 155 is provided in a plate shape extending downward from the first transfer body 151 . The second transfer rotation member 155 is connected to the rotation shaft of the second transfer motor 153 to be rotatable left and right about the rotation shaft of the second transfer motor 153 .
상기 제2트랜스퍼본체연결부(159)는 상기 제2트랜스퍼회전부재(155)의 전방으로 구비된다. 상기 제2트랜스퍼본체연결부(159)에는 제2트랜스퍼구동모터(157)가 구비된다. 상기 제2트랜스퍼구동모터(157)는 상기 제2트랜스퍼본체설치부(1571)를 상하 이동시키는 구성으로, 상기 제2트랜스퍼회전부재(155)에 리니어가이드에 의해 상하 이동 가능하게 설치되고, 제2트랜스퍼구동모터(157)가 작동하여 제2트랜스퍼설치부(1571)가 상하 운동하도록 하는 것이 가능하다.The second transfer body connection part 159 is provided in front of the second transfer rotation member 155 . A second transfer driving motor 157 is provided at the second transfer main body connection part 159 . The second transfer driving motor 157 is configured to move the second transfer body installation part 1571 up and down, and is installed on the second transfer rotating member 155 to be movable up and down by a linear guide, It is possible to operate the transfer driving motor 157 to cause the second transfer installation unit 1571 to move up and down.
상기 제2트랜스퍼본체연결부(159)는 제2트랜스퍼구동모터(157)를 모터로 하고, 볼스크류와 볼나사 결합으로 하는 것이 가능하며, 상기 제2트랜스퍼구동모터(157)를 공압 등으로 작용하는 실린더로 구성하는 것도 가능하다.The second transfer body connection part 159 uses the second transfer drive motor 157 as a motor, and it is possible to combine a ball screw and a ball screw, and the second transfer drive motor 157 to act as pneumatic, etc. It is also possible to configure it as a cylinder.
상기 제2트랜스퍼부재(152)는 상기 제2트랜스퍼설치부(1571)에 상하 방향으로 이동 가능하게 설치된다. 상기 제2트랜스퍼부재(152)는 제2트랜스퍼가이드바(1521)와, 제2트랜스퍼연결부(1523)와, 제2트랜스퍼부재본체(1525)와, 제2트랜스퍼흡착판(156)으로 이루어진다.The second transfer member 152 is installed in the second transfer installation part 1571 to be movable in the vertical direction. The second transfer member 152 includes a second transfer guide bar 1521 , a second transfer connection part 1523 , a second transfer member body 1525 , and a second transfer suction plate 156 .
상기 제2트랜스퍼가이드바(1521)는 상하 방향으로 연장된 막대 형태로 형성되어 상기 제2트랜스퍼본체설치부(1571)에 형성된 안내공에 슬라이딩 삽입된다.The second transfer guide bar 1521 is formed in the form of a rod extending in the vertical direction and is slidably inserted into the guide hole formed in the second transfer body installation part 1571 .
상기 제2트랜스퍼연결부(1523)는 상기 제2트랜스퍼가이드바(1521)에 상단에 구비되어 제2트랜스퍼가이드바(1521)가 하향 이동하면 제2트랜스퍼본체설치부(1571)에 걸리도록 구비된다.The second transfer connection part 1523 is provided at the upper end of the second transfer guide bar 1521 so that when the second transfer guide bar 1521 moves downward, it is provided to be caught by the second transfer body installation part 1571 .
상기 제2트랜스퍼부재본체(1525)는 전후 방향으로 연장된 판상으로 구비된다. 상기 제2트랜스퍼부재본체(1525)는 후방이 상기 제2트랜스퍼가이드바(1521)의 하단에 결합되어 구비된다. 상기 제2트랜스퍼부재본체(1525)는 제2트랜스퍼가이드바(1521)에 의해 안내되어 상하 방향으로 이동 가능하게 설치된다.The second transfer member body 1525 is provided in a plate shape extending in the front-rear direction. The second transfer member body 1525 is provided with a rear side coupled to the lower end of the second transfer guide bar 1521 . The second transfer member body 1525 is guided by the second transfer guide bar 1521 and is installed to be movable in the vertical direction.
상기 제2트랜스퍼흡착판(156)은 상기 제2트랜스퍼부재본체(1525)의 전방 하부에 구비된다. 상기 제2트랜스퍼흡착판(156)은 상기 얼라인부(140)에 적치된 전극판을 흡착한다.The second transfer suction plate 156 is provided at a front lower portion of the second transfer member body 1525 . The second transfer adsorption plate 156 adsorbs the electrode plate placed on the alignment unit 140 .
상기 제2트랜스퍼구동수단(154)은 상기 제2트랜스퍼설치부(1571)에 설치되어 제2트랜스퍼부재(152)를 상하 이동시킨다. 상기 제2트랜스퍼구동수단(154)은 로드가 제2트랜스퍼연결부(1523)에 연결되어 작동에 의해 제2트랜스퍼부재(152)를 상하 이동시킨다. 상기 제2트랜스퍼구동수단(154)은 공압 또는 유압실린더로 구비된다.The second transfer driving means 154 is installed in the second transfer installation part 1571 to move the second transfer member 152 up and down. The second transfer driving means 154 has a rod connected to the second transfer connection part 1523 to move the second transfer member 152 up and down by operation. The second transfer driving means 154 is provided with a pneumatic or hydraulic cylinder.
제2전극트랜스퍼(150)의 작동에 대하여 설명하면, 제2트랜스퍼모터(153) 구동 전 제2트랜스퍼구동모터(157)로 제2트랜스퍼본체연결부(159)를 조정하여 제2트랜스퍼부재(152)의 높이를 조절한다.When describing the operation of the second electrode transfer 150 , the second transfer member 152 is adjusted by adjusting the second transfer body connection part 159 with the second transfer driving motor 157 before the second transfer motor 153 is driven. adjust the height of
상기 제2전극트랜스퍼(150)는 제2트랜스퍼회전부재(155)가 제2트랜스퍼모터(153)의 회전축을 중심으로 외향으로 이동하면 얼라인부(140)의 상부에서 제2트랜스퍼구동수단(154)이 작동하여 제2트랜스퍼부재(152)가 하강하여 얼라인부(140)에 적치된 전극판을 흡착하고, 전극판이 흡착된 상태에서 제2트랜스퍼모터(153)가 작동하여 제2트랜스퍼모터(153)의 회전축을 중심으로 내향으로 이동하면 적층테이블부(160)의 상부에서 제2트랜스퍼구동수단(154)이 작동하여 제2트랜스퍼부재(152)가 하강하고 흡착이 해제되어 전극판이 적층테이블부(160)에 적치된다.In the second electrode transfer 150 , when the second transfer rotating member 155 moves outward about the rotation axis of the second transfer motor 153 , the second transfer driving means 154 is located above the aligning unit 140 . In this operation, the second transfer member 152 descends to adsorb the electrode plate placed on the aligning unit 140 , and in the state in which the electrode plate is adsorbed, the second transfer motor 153 operates to operate the second transfer motor 153 . When it moves inward around the rotational axis of the second transfer driving means 154 from the upper part of the stacking table part 160, the second transfer member 152 descends and the suction is released, so that the electrode plate is operated on the stacking table part 160. ) is placed in
전극판이 적층테이블부(160)에 적치되고, 제2트랜스퍼모터(153) 및 제2트랜스퍼구동수단(154)이 작동되는 과정이 반복되어 얼라인부(140)에 적치된 전극판이 적층테이블부(160)로 이송된다.The electrode plate is placed on the stacking table unit 160 , and the process of operating the second transfer motor 153 and the second transfer driving means 154 is repeated, so that the electrode plate placed on the aligning unit 140 is placed on the stacking table unit 160 . ) is transferred to
상기 얼라인부(140)는 상기 제조장치프레임(101)에 설치된다. 상기 얼라인부(140)는 상기 전극공급부(120)의 내측으로 서로 이격되어 구비된다.The alignment part 140 is installed in the manufacturing apparatus frame 101 . The alignment part 140 is provided inside the electrode supply part 120 to be spaced apart from each other.
도 10 및 도 11에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 얼라인부(140)는 얼라인베이스(141)와, 얼라인부재(141-1)와, 3개의 얼라인구동부(140-1)와, 1개의 얼라인구동지지부(140-2)를 포함하여 이루어진다.10 and 11, the alignment unit 140 includes an alignment base 141, an alignment member 141-1, three alignment driving units 140-1, and one It is made to include an alignment driving support (140-2).
상기 얼라인베이스(141)는 사각형인 판상이며, 상기 제조장치프레임(101)에 설치된다.The alignment base 141 has a rectangular plate shape and is installed on the manufacturing apparatus frame 101 .
상기 얼라인부재(141-1)는 사각형인 판상으로 구비된다. 상기 얼라인부재(141-1)는 상기 얼라인베이스(141)로부터 상향 이격되어 설치된다. 상기 얼라인부재(141-1)의 내측에는 전극판이 안착하는 전극안착부(144)가 구비된다.The alignment member 141-1 is provided in a rectangular plate shape. The alignment member 141-1 is installed to be upwardly spaced apart from the alignment base 141 . An electrode seating part 144 on which an electrode plate is mounted is provided inside the alignment member 141-1.
상기 전극안착부(144)에는 복수의 홀이 상하 방향으로 관통 형성된다. 상기 전극안착부(144)는 흡착판으로, 공기가 흡입되면서 상부에 적치된 전극판을 흡착할 수 있는 구조이다. 상기 얼라인부재(141-1)와 전극안착부(144) 사이에는 상기 전극안착부(144)의 대각선 모서리 2개소에 위치한 얼라인부재(141-1) 사이에 센싱간극(141-1a)이 형성된다. 상기 센싱간극(141-1a)의 하부로 전극안착부(144)에 안착된 전극판의 모서리를 이미지 센싱하는 얼라인센싱수단(142)이 설치된다.A plurality of holes are formed through the electrode seating portion 144 in the vertical direction. The electrode seating part 144 is a suction plate, and has a structure capable of adsorbing the electrode plate placed thereon while air is sucked in. A sensing gap 141-1a is formed between the alignment member 141-1 and the electrode seating part 144 and the alignment members 141-1 located at two diagonal corners of the electrode seating part 144. is formed Alignment sensing means 142 for image sensing the edge of the electrode plate seated on the electrode seating portion 144 is installed under the sensing gap 141-1a.
상기 3개의 얼라인구동부(140-1)와 1개의 얼라인구동지지부(140-2)는 상기 얼라인베이스(141)와 얼라인부재(141-1) 사이에 구비된다. 상기 얼라인구동부(140-1)는 모서리 3개소에 설치되고, 얼라인구동지지부(140-2)는 나머지 모서리에 설치된다.The three alignment driving units 140-1 and one alignment driving support unit 140-2 are provided between the alignment base 141 and the alignment member 141-1. The alignment driving unit 140-1 is installed at three corners, and the alignment driving support unit 140-2 is installed at the remaining corners.
상기 얼라인구동부(140-1)는 얼라인구동수단(143)과 얼라인조정부재(147)로 구성된다.The alignment driving unit 140-1 includes an alignment driving means 143 and an alignment adjusting member 147.
상기 얼라인구동수단(143)은 얼라인베이스(141)에 설치된 얼라인구동모터(143-1)와, 얼라인구동모터(143-1)에 결합되어 회전되는 얼라인볼스크류(143-3)와, 얼라인볼나사(143-5)를 가지는 얼라인구동부재(145)와, 얼라인구동모터(143-1)의 회전축과 나란하게 구비되는 얼라인가이드(143-7)를 포함한다.The alignment driving means 143 includes an alignment driving motor 143-1 installed on the alignment base 141 and an alignment ball screw 143-3 coupled to the alignment driving motor 143-1 and rotating. ), an alignment driving member 145 having an alignment ball screw 143-5, and an alignment guide 143-7 provided in parallel with the rotation shaft of the alignment driving motor 143-1. .
상기 얼라인구동부재(145)는 판상으로 구비되어 상기 얼라인구동모터(143-1)의 구동에 의해 직선 운동한다. 상기 얼라인구동부재(145)는 얼라인구동모터(143-1)가 회전하면 얼라인가이드(143-7)를 따라 왕복 이동된다.The alignment driving member 145 is provided in a plate shape and moves in a straight line by driving the alignment driving motor 143-1. The alignment driving member 145 is reciprocally moved along the alignment guide 143-7 when the alignment driving motor 143-1 rotates.
상기 얼라인조정부재(147)는 판상으로 구비된다. 상기 얼라인조정부재(147)는 상기 얼라인구동부재(145) 상에 구비되어 조정부재가이드(147-1)에 의해 안내되며 얼라인구동부재(145)와 수직 방향으로 직선 운동한다. 상기 얼라인조정부재(147)의 상부에는 단면이 원형인 얼라인안내부(149)가 구비된다. 상기 얼라인안내부(149)는 얼라인부재(141-1)의 모서리 4개소 중 3개소에 형성된 얼라인안내공(141-1b)에 회전 가능하게 삽입된다. 상기 얼라인부재(141-1)의 모서리 4개소 중 나머지 1개소에는 얼라인구동지지부(140-2)의 구동지지안내부(149a)가 회전 가능하게 삽입되는 얼라인안내공(141-1b)이 형성된다.The alignment adjustment member 147 is provided in a plate shape. The alignment adjustment member 147 is provided on the alignment drive member 145 and is guided by the adjustment member guide 147 - 1 and linearly moves in a direction perpendicular to the alignment drive member 145 . An alignment guide 149 having a circular cross section is provided on the alignment adjusting member 147 . The alignment guide part 149 is rotatably inserted into the alignment guide hole 141-1b formed in three of the four corners of the alignment member 141-1. An alignment guide hole 141-1b into which the driving support guide 149a of the alignment drive support 140-2 is rotatably inserted in the remaining one of the four corners of the alignment member 141-1. this is formed
상기 얼라인구동지지부(140-2)는 얼라인지지구동부재(145a)와 얼라인지지조정부재(147a)를 포함하여 이루어진다.The alignment driving support part 140-2 includes an alignment support driving member 145a and an alignment support adjusting member 147a.
상기 얼라인지지구동부재(145a)는 판상으로 구비되며, 지지구동부재가이드(143-7a)를 따라 왕복 운동한다. 상기 얼라인지지구동부재(145a)는 상기 얼라인구동부(140-1)의 얼라인구동모터(143-1) 구동에 의한 얼라인부재(141-1)의 움직임에 따라 지지구동부재가이드(143-7a)를 따라 왕복 운동한다.The alignment support driving member 145a is provided in a plate shape and reciprocates along the support driving member guide 143-7a. The alignment support driving member 145a is a support driving member guide 143 according to the movement of the alignment member 141-1 by driving the alignment driving motor 143-1 of the alignment driving unit 140-1. It reciprocates along -7a).
상기 얼라인지지조정부재(147a)는 판상으로 구비된다. 상기 얼라인지지조정부재(147a)는 상기 얼라인지지구동부재(145a) 상에 구비되어 지지조정가이드(147-1a)에 의해 안내되며 얼라인지지구동부재(145a)와 수직 방향으로 직선 운동한다. 상기 얼라인지지조정부재(147a)의 상부에는 단면이 원형인 구동지지안내부(149a)가 구비된다. 상기 구동지지안내부(149a)는 상기 얼라인부재(141-1)에 형성된 4개소의 얼라인안내공(141-1b) 중 1개소에 회전 가능하게 삽입되어 구비된다.The alignment support adjustment member 147a is provided in a plate shape. The alignment support adjustment member 147a is provided on the alignment support drive member 145a, is guided by the support adjustment guide 147-1a, and moves in a straight line perpendicular to the alignment support drive member 145a. . A driving support guide 149a having a circular cross section is provided on the upper portion of the alignment support adjusting member 147a. The driving support guide part 149a is provided rotatably inserted into one of the four alignment guide holes 141-1b formed in the alignment member 141-1.
서로 대각선에 위치한 2개의 얼라인구동부(140-1)의 얼라인구동부재(145)는 서로 같은 방향으로 왕복 이동하고, 대각선 사이의 얼라인구동부(140-1)의 얼라인구동부재(145)와 얼리인구동지지부(140-2)의 얼라인지지구동부재(145a)는 서로 같은 방향이며 나머지 얼라인구동부(140-1)의 얼라인구동부재(145)와 수직 방향으로 왕복 이동한다.The alignment driving members 145 of the two alignment driving units 140-1 positioned diagonally to each other reciprocate in the same direction, and the alignment driving members 145 of the alignment driving units 140-1 between the diagonals. and the alignment support driving member 145a of the early-in driving support unit 140-2 are in the same direction and reciprocate in the vertical direction to the alignment driving member 145 of the other alignment driving unit 140-1.
상기 얼라인구동부재(145)가 이동되면 상기 얼라인안내공(141-1b)에 회전 가능하게 삽입된 얼라인조정부재(147)는 얼라인구동부재(145)의 이동 방향과 수직 방향으로 이동되면서 얼라인부재(141-1)의 위치가 조정된다.When the alignment driving member 145 is moved, the alignment adjustment member 147 rotatably inserted into the alignment guide hole 141-1b moves in a direction perpendicular to the movement direction of the alignment driving member 145 . As the position of the alignment member 141-1 is adjusted.
상기 적층테이블부(160)는 가로 방향 양측의 얼라인부(140) 사이에 위치하여 제조장치프레임(101)에 설치된다. 상기 적층테이블부(160)에는 양측의 제2전극트랜스퍼(150)에서 이송되는 전극판이 교대로 적층된다.The stacking table part 160 is installed between the alignment parts 140 on both sides in the horizontal direction and installed in the manufacturing apparatus frame 101 . The electrode plates transferred from the second electrode transfers 150 on both sides are alternately stacked on the stacking table unit 160 .
도 13 및 도 14에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 적층테이블부(160)는 적층테이블프레임(161)과, 적층테이블본체(163)와, 적층테이블구동부와, 그립프레임(164)과, 적층그립부(167)와, 그립부구동부(165)와, 그립프레임구동부(166)를 포함하여 이루어진다.13 and 14, the lamination table unit 160 includes a lamination table frame 161, a lamination table body 163, a lamination table driving unit, a grip frame 164, and a lamination grip unit ( 167), a grip part driving unit 165, and a grip frame driving unit 166 are included.
상기 적층테이블프레임(161)은 제조장치프레임(101)에 설치된다. 상기 적층테이블프레임(161)은 판상인 프레임하판과, 상기 프레임하판으로부터 상향 연장되며 마주하여 구비되는 판상인 프레임측판으로 구비된다.The laminated table frame 161 is installed on the manufacturing apparatus frame 101 . The laminated table frame 161 is provided with a plate-shaped lower frame plate and a plate-shaped frame side plate extending upward from the lower frame plate and facing each other.
상기 적층테이블본체(163)는 상기 적층테이블프레임(161)의 상부에 구비된다. 상기 적층테이블본체(163)는 상기 적층테이블프레임(161)의 프레임측판 사이에 구비된다. 상기 적층테이블본체(163)는 상기 프레임측판의 상단을 지나 상향 연장된다. 상기 적층테이블본체(163)는 적층테이블구동부의 테이블본체가이드(1625)에 의해 안내되어 적층테이블프레임(161)에 상하 방향으로 이동 가능하게 설치된다.The stacking table body 163 is provided on the stacking table frame 161 . The lamination table body 163 is provided between the frame side plates of the lamination table frame 161 . The lamination table body 163 extends upwardly past the upper end of the frame side plate. The lamination table body 163 is guided by the table body guide 1625 of the lamination table driving unit and is installed in the lamination table frame 161 to be movable in the vertical direction.
상기 적층테이블본체(163)의 상부에는 적층본체회전모터(1631)와, 전후 방향으로 연장되어 상기 적층본체회전모터(1631)의 회전축에 결합되는 회전막대(도시하지 않음)가 구비된다. 상기 적층본체회전모터(1631)는 정역회전 가능한 모터이며, 도 13에서 "A"방향으로 회전된다.A stacking body rotating motor 1631 and a rotating rod (not shown) extending in the front-rear direction and coupled to the rotating shaft of the laminating table body 163 are provided on the upper portion of the stacking table body 163 . The multilayer body rotation motor 1631 is a motor capable of forward and reverse rotation, and is rotated in the direction “A” in FIG. 13 .
상기 적층테이블본체(163)의 상부에는 세퍼레이터(S)와 함께 복수의 전극판이 적층되는 전극적층본체(168)가 구비된다. 상기 전극적층본체(168)는 상기 회전막대의 상부로 고정 구비된다. 상기 전극적층본체(168)는 상기 적층본체회전모터(1631)의 회전에 따라 회전막대를 중심으로 좌우로 회전된다. 상기 전극적층본체(168)에는 적층전극적치부(1681)와 적치부상승부(1682)가 구비된다. 상기 적층전극적치부(1681)는 사각형의 판상으로 전극적층본체(168)의 상부에 고정 구비되며, 상기 적치부상승부(1682)는 상기 전극적층본체(168)의 모서리 둘레를 따라 일부가 개구되도록 구비된다. 상기 적층전극적치부(1681) 및 적치부상승부(1682)에 세퍼레이터(S)와 함께 복수의 전극판이 적층되면, 상기 적치부상승부(1682)만 상승하며 전극판이 적층전극적치부(1681)로부터 분리된다. 전극판이 상기 적층전극적치부(1681)로부터 분리되면, 전극판은 별도의 장치에 의해 적치부상승부(1682)에서 다른 곳으로 이송된다.An electrode lamination body 168 in which a plurality of electrode plates are stacked together with a separator S is provided on the lamination table main body 163 . The electrode laminate body 168 is fixedly provided on the upper portion of the rotating rod. The electrode laminated body 168 is rotated left and right around the rotating rod according to the rotation of the laminated body rotating motor 1631 . The electrode stacked body 168 is provided with a stacked electrode stacking part 1681 and a stacking part rising part 1682 . The stacked electrode stacking part 1681 is provided in a rectangular plate shape and is fixed to the upper portion of the electrode stacked body 168, and the stacking part rising part 1682 is partially opened along the edge of the electrode stacked body 168. provided When a plurality of electrode plates are stacked together with the separator S on the stacked electrode mounting portion 1681 and the stacking portion lifting portion 1682 , only the stacking portion lifting portion 1682 rises and the electrode plate is separated from the stacked electrode placement portion 1681 . do. When the electrode plate is separated from the stacking electrode placement unit 1681, the electrode plate is transferred from the stacking portion lifting unit 1682 to another place by a separate device.
상기 적층테이블구동부는 상기 적층테이블본체(163)를 상하 방향으로 이동시키는 역할을 한다. 상기 적층테이블구동부는 적층테이블프레임(161)에 구비된 적층테이블구동모터(1621)와, 상기 적층테이블구동모터(1621)에 연결되어 회전하는 적층테이블스크류와, 상기 적층테이블본체(163)에 결합되며 적층테이블스크류에 치합하는 적층테이블볼나사와, 상기 적층테이블본체(163)를 상하 방향으로 안내하는 테이블본체가이드(1625)를 포함한다.The stacking table driving unit serves to move the stacking table body 163 in the vertical direction. The stacking table driving unit is coupled to a stacking table driving motor 1621 provided in the stacking table frame 161 , a stacking table screw connected to the stacking table driving motor 1621 to rotate, and the stacking table body 163 . and a lamination table ball screw engaged with the lamination table screw, and a table body guide 1625 for guiding the lamination table body 163 in the vertical direction.
상기 그립프레임(164)은 상기 적층테이블본체(163)에 구비된다. 상기 그립프레임(164)은 상기 적층테이블프레임(161)의 프레임측판 상단으로부터 상향 이격되어 구비된다. 상기 그립프레임(164)은 상기 적층테이블본체(163)에 전후 방향으로 연장 구비된다. 상기 그립프레임(164)은 그립프레임구동부(166)에 의해 구동되어 그립프레임구동부(166)의 그립프레임가이드(1667)를 따라 적층테이블본체(163)에 상하 방향으로 이동 가능하게 설치된다.The grip frame 164 is provided on the stacking table body 163 . The grip frame 164 is provided to be upwardly spaced apart from the upper end of the frame side plate of the laminated table frame 161 . The grip frame 164 is provided to extend in the front-rear direction to the stacking table body 163 . The grip frame 164 is driven by the grip frame driving unit 166 and is installed to be movable in the vertical direction on the stacking table body 163 along the grip frame guide 1667 of the grip frame driving unit 166 .
상기 그립프레임구동부(166)는 상기 그립프레임(164)을 상하 방향으로 이동 가능하게 구동시킨다. 상기 그립프레임구동부(166)는 적층테이블본체(163)에 설치된 그립프레임구동모터(1661)와, 상기 그립프레임구동모터(1661)에 의해 회전되는 그립프레임볼스크류(1665)와, 상기 그립프레임볼스크류(1665)로 그립프레임구동모터(1661)의 동력을 전달하는 그립프레임구동전달부(1663)와, 상기 그립프레임(164)에 설치되며 그립프레임볼스크류(1665)에 치합하는 볼나사와, 상기 그립프레임(164)을 상하 방향으로 이동 가능하게 안내하는 그립프레임가이드(1667)를 포함한다.The grip frame driving unit 166 drives the grip frame 164 to be movable in the vertical direction. The grip frame driving unit 166 includes a grip frame driving motor 1661 installed on the laminated table body 163, a grip frame ball screw 1665 rotated by the grip frame driving motor 1661, and the grip frame ball. A grip frame drive transmission unit 1663 that transmits the power of the grip frame drive motor 1661 with a screw 1665, a ball screw installed in the grip frame 164 and meshing with the grip frame ball screw 1665; and a grip frame guide 1667 for guiding the grip frame 164 to be movable in the vertical direction.
적층그립부(167)는 상기 그립프레임(164)의 길이 방향 양측에 구비된다. 상기 적층그립부(167)는 그립부가이드(1657)에 의해 안내되어 서로 마주한 방향으로 왕복 운동 가능하게 설치된다.The stacked grip parts 167 are provided on both sides of the grip frame 164 in the longitudinal direction. The stacked grip part 167 is guided by a grip part guide 1657 to be reciprocally installed in opposite directions.
상기 적층그립부(167)는 그립부가이드(1657)에 의해 안내되며 그립부구동부(165)에 의해 서로 마주하는 방향으로 왕복 운동하는 적층그립부본체(1671)와, 상기 적층그립부본체(1671)에 상하 방향으로 이동 가능하게 구비되는 적층그립(1675)과, 상기 적층그립부본체(1671)에 설치되어 적층그립(1675)을 상하 이동시키는 적층그립작동부(1673)를 포함하여 이루어진다.The laminated grip part 167 is guided by a grip part guide 1657 and reciprocates in a direction opposite to each other by the grip part driving part 165, and the laminated grip part body 1671 is vertically attached to the body 1671. It comprises a laminated grip 1675 that is movably provided, and a laminated grip operation unit 1673 that is installed on the laminated grip part main body 1671 to vertically move the laminated grip 1675 .
상기 그립부구동부(165)는 상기 적층그립부(167)를 서로 마주하는 방향으로 왕복 운동시킨다. 상기 그립부구동부(165)는 그립프레임(164)에 설치된 그립부구동모터(1651)와, 상기 그립부구동모터(1651)에 의해 회전되는 그립부볼스크류(1653)와, 상기 그립부볼스크류(1653)로 그립부구동모터(1651)의 동력을 전달하는 그립부구동전달부(1655)와, 적층그립부본체(1671)에 결합되어 구비되며 그립부볼스크류(1653)와 치합하는 볼나사를 포함한다. 상기 그립부구동부(165)는 그립부구동모터(1651)의 작동으로 그립부볼스크류(1653)가 회전하여 적층그립부본체(1671)는 서로 마주하는 방향으로 전후진 한다.The grip part driving part 165 reciprocates the stacked grip part 167 in a direction facing each other. The grip part driving part 165 includes a grip part driving motor 1651 installed on the grip frame 164, a grip part ball screw 1653 rotated by the grip part driving motor 1651, and a grip part using the grip part ball screw 1653. It includes a grip part driving transmission unit 1655 for transmitting power of the driving motor 1651 , and a ball screw coupled to the laminated grip unit main body 1671 and meshing with the grip unit ball screw 1653 . The grip part driving part 165 rotates the grip part ball screw 1653 by the operation of the grip part driving motor 1651 so that the stacked grip part main body 1671 moves forward and backward in a direction facing each other.
상기 적층테이블부(160)의 작동에 대하여 살펴보면, 상기 적층그립부(167)는 상기 그립부구동부(165)의 구동으로 적층그립부본체(1671)가 서로 마주하는 방향으로 전진하여 적층그립(1675)이 적층전극적치부(1681)의 상부로 위치하고, 적층그립작동부(1673)의 작동으로 적층그립(1675)이 하강하여 적층전극적치부(1681)에 적치된 세퍼레이터(S)와 전극판을 하향 가압하여 적층그립(1675)과 적층전극적치부(1681) 사이에서 그리핑되도록 한다.Looking at the operation of the stacking table unit 160, the stacked grip part 167 advances in a direction in which the stacked grip part body 1671 faces each other by driving the grip part driving part 165, so that the stacked grips 1675 are stacked. It is located on the upper part of the electrode mounting unit 1681, and the laminated grip 1675 is lowered by the operation of the laminated grip operation unit 1673 to press down the separator (S) and the electrode plate placed on the laminated electrode mounting unit 1681. It is to be gripped between the stacked grip 1675 and the stacked electrode mounting portion 1681 .
전후 방향으로 구비되는 양측의 적층그립부본체(1671)는 서로 마주하는 방향(도 13의 "B" 방향)으로 왕복 운동을 하며, 적층테이블부(160)의 가로 방향 양측에 위치하는 제2전극트랜스퍼(150)는 도 13의 "A"방향으로 왕복 운동을 한다.The laminated grip unit main body 1671 on both sides provided in the front-rear direction reciprocates in a direction facing each other (direction "B" in FIG. 13 ), and second electrode transfers located on both sides of the laminate table unit 160 in the transverse direction. Reference numeral 150 reciprocates in the direction “A” of FIG. 13 .
상기 적층테이블본체(163)는 적층전극적치부(1681)에 적치되는 세퍼레이터(S)와 전극판에 맞추어 적층테이블구동부가 작동하여 적층테이블본체(163)가 하강한다. 따라서 세퍼레이터(S)와 전극판이 적층되는 최대 높이는 일정하게 된다.The stacking table body 163 is operated by the stacking table driving unit in accordance with the separator S and the electrode plate placed on the stacking electrode mounting unit 1681 to lower the stacking table body 163 . Accordingly, the maximum height at which the separator S and the electrode plate are stacked becomes constant.
상기 세퍼레이터공급부(170)는 제조장치프레임(101)에 설치된다. 상기 세퍼레이터공급부(170)는 상기 적층테이블부(160)로 세퍼레이터(S)를 공급한다. 상기 세퍼레이터공급부(170)에는 전방으로 세퍼레이터언와인딩부(171)와 세퍼레이터공급롤러(173)가 구비된다.The separator supply unit 170 is installed in the manufacturing apparatus frame 101 . The separator supply unit 170 supplies the separator S to the stacking table unit 160 . The separator supply unit 170 is provided with a forward separator unwinding unit 171 and a separator supply roller 173 .
상기 세퍼레이터언와인딩부(171)는 막대 형태로 형성되며 전방으로 돌출 구비된다. 상기 세퍼레이터언와인딩부(171)에는 롤(roll) 형태로 감긴 세퍼레이터(S)가 삽입 구비된다.The separator unwinding part 171 is formed in a bar shape and is provided to protrude forward. A separator S wound in a roll shape is inserted into the separator unwinding part 171 .
상기 세퍼레이터공급롤러(173)는 상기 세퍼레이터언와인딩부(171)와 이격되며, 적층테이블부(160)로부터 상향 이격되어 구비된다. 상기 세퍼레이터공급롤러(173)는 막대 형태로 형성되며 전방으로 돌출 구비된다. 상기 세퍼레이터공급롤러(173)는 2개이며 서로 나란히 구비된다. 상기 세퍼레이터공급롤러(173)에는 상기 세퍼레이터언와인딩부(171)에 구비된 세퍼레이터(S)가 풀리며 2개의 세퍼레이터공급롤러(173) 사이로 하향 공급되어 적층전극적치부(163-2)로 공급된다.The separator supply roller 173 is spaced apart from the separator unwinding part 171 and is provided to be spaced apart from the stacking table part 160 upward. The separator supply roller 173 is formed in a rod shape and is provided to protrude forward. The separator supply rollers 173 are two and are provided side by side. On the separator supply roller 173 , the separator S provided in the separator unwinding unit 171 is unwound and is supplied downward between the two separator supply rollers 173 to be supplied to the stacked electrode mounting unit 163 - 2 .
이하에서는 도 15를 참조하여 전극적치부(160)에 전극판과 세퍼레이터(S)가 적층되는 방법에 대하여 설명한다. 설명의 편의를 위하여, 전극적치부(160)가 먼저 좌측으로 회전한 후, 우측으로 회전하는 것을 예로 설명한다.Hereinafter, a method in which the electrode plate and the separator S are stacked on the electrode mounting unit 160 will be described with reference to FIG. 15 . For convenience of explanation, an example in which the electrode placement unit 160 first rotates to the left and then to the right is described as an example.
전극적치부(160)는 세퍼레이터공급롤러(173)를 통하여 세퍼레이터(S)가 적층전극적치부(1681)로 공급되고 세퍼레이터(S)의 단부가 적층그립(1675)에 의해 적층전극적치부(1681) 사이에서 그리핑된다.In the electrode placing unit 160 , the separator S is supplied to the stacked electrode placing unit 1681 through the separator supply roller 173 , and the end of the separator S is attached to the stacked electrode placing unit 1681 by the laminating grip 1675 . ) are gripped between
도 15의 좌측에 위치하는 제2전극트랜스퍼(150)는 제2트랜스퍼흡착판(156)에 전극판(P)이 흡착된 상태에서 제2트랜스퍼회전중심(150c)을 중심으로 "A2" 방향으로 회전하고, 전극적층부(160)는 세퍼레이터(S)의 단부가 적층그립(1675)에 의해 적층전극적치부(1681) 사이에서 그리핑된 상태에서 전극적층부회전중심(160c)을 중심으로 "B2" 방향으로 회전한다. 제2전극트랜스퍼(150)와 전극적치부(160)가 일직선상에 위치하고, 제2트랜스퍼흡착판(156)이 적층전극적치부(1681)에 위치하여 흡착이 해제되면 세퍼레이터(S) 상에 전극판(P)이 적층된다.The second electrode transfer 150 located on the left side of FIG. 15 rotates in the “A2” direction about the second transfer rotation center 150c in a state where the electrode plate P is adsorbed to the second transfer suction plate 156 . In the state where the end of the separator S is gripped between the stacked electrode mounting parts 1681 by the stacked grip 1675, the electrode stacked part 160 is "B2" around the center of rotation of the electrode stacked part 160c. " rotate in the direction When the second electrode transfer 150 and the electrode mounting unit 160 are positioned in a straight line, and the second transfer suction plate 156 is positioned at the stacked electrode mounting unit 1681 and the adsorption is released, the electrode plate is placed on the separator (S). (P) is laminated.
좌측의 제2전극트랜스퍼(150)가 "A1" 방향으로 회전하면서 적층그립(1675)이 적층전극적치부(1681)로 전진하여 세퍼레이터(S)-전극판(P)-세퍼레이터(S) 층을 그리핑한다.As the second electrode transfer 150 on the left rotates in the "A1" direction, the stacked grip 1675 advances to the stacked electrode mounting portion 1681 to form the separator (S)-electrode plate (P)-separator (S) layer. to grip
그 다음, 우측에 위치하는 제2전극트랜스퍼(150)는 제2트랜스퍼흡착판(156)에 전극판(P)이 흡착된 상태에서 제2트랜스퍼회전중심(150c)을 중심으로 "A1" 방향으로 회전하고, 전극적층부(160)는 전극적층부회전중심(160c)을 중심으로 "B1" 방향으로 회전한다. 제2전극트랜스퍼(150)와 전극적치부(160)가 일직선상에 위치하고, 제2트랜스퍼흡착판(156)이 적층전극적치부(1681)에 위치하여 흡착이 해제되면 상부의 세퍼레이터(S) 상에 전극판(P)이 적층된다.Next, the second electrode transfer 150 located on the right side rotates in the “A1” direction about the second transfer rotation center 150c in a state where the electrode plate P is adsorbed to the second transfer suction plate 156 . and the electrode stacked part 160 rotates in the "B1" direction around the electrode stacked part rotation center 160c. When the second electrode transfer 150 and the electrode mounting unit 160 are positioned in a straight line, and the second transfer suction plate 156 is positioned at the stacked electrode mounting unit 1681 and the adsorption is released, on the upper separator (S). The electrode plates P are stacked.
우측에 위치하는 제2전극트랜스퍼(150)가 "A2" 방향으로 회전하면서 적층그립(1675)이 그리핑을 해제하고 후퇴하고 다시 전진하여 세퍼레이터-전극판-세퍼레이터-전극판-세퍼레이터를 그리핑한다. 여기서 전극판은 음극전극판과 양극전극판이 교대로 적층된다.As the second electrode transfer 150 located on the right rotates in the “A2” direction, the stacked grip 1675 releases gripping, retreats, and advances again to grip the separator-electrode plate-separator-electrode plate-separator . Here, the electrode plate is alternately stacked with a negative electrode plate and a positive electrode plate.
이와 같은 방법으로 세퍼레이터(S) 사이에서 적층테이블부(160) 양측에서 전극판(P)이 교대로 적층된다. 적층테이블부(160)는 세퍼레이터(S)와 전극판(P)이 적층된 높이에 따라 적층테이블구동부(162)가 작동하여 적층테이블본체(163)가 하강하면서 전극판(P)이 적층될 세퍼레이터(S)의 높이가 일정하게 유지되면서 다음 공정의 적층이 이루어진다.In this way, electrode plates P are alternately stacked on both sides of the stacking table 160 between the separators S. The stacking table part 160 is a separator on which the electrode plates P are stacked while the stacking table driving unit 162 operates according to the height at which the separators S and the electrode plates P are stacked and the stacking table body 163 descends. While the height of (S) is kept constant, the stacking of the next step is made.
지금까지 본 발명에 따르는 노칭 기능이 구비된 이차 전지용 셀 스택 제조 장치는 도면에 도시된 실시 예를 참고로 설명되었으나 이는 예시적인 것에 불과하며, 당업자라면 누구든지 이로부터 다양한 변형 및 균등한 다른 실시 예가 가능하다는 점을 이해할 것이다. 따라서, 진정한 기술적 보호범위는 첨부된 특허청구범위의 기술적 사상에 의하여 정해져야 할 것이다.Up to now, the apparatus for manufacturing a cell stack for a secondary battery having a notching function according to the present invention has been described with reference to the embodiment shown in the drawings, but this is only exemplary, and any person skilled in the art may make various modifications and equivalent other embodiments therefrom. You will understand that it is possible. Accordingly, the true technical protection scope should be determined by the technical spirit of the appended claims.
본 발명에 따르는 노칭 기능이 구비된 이차 전지용 셀 스택 제조 장치는 셀 스택 적층 과정에서 관성에 의한 적층 작업의 불량이 방지되어 정밀한 고속 작업이 가능하다.The device for manufacturing a cell stack for a secondary battery having a notching function according to the present invention prevents a defect in the lamination operation due to inertia during the cell stack lamination process, so that a precise high-speed operation is possible.

Claims (6)

  1. 본체가 되는 제조장치프레임(101)과, 서로 이격 설치되어 각각 양극 및 음극 전극판으로 되는 전극부재(P)가 적치되는 전극공급부(120)와, 가로 방향으로 양측 전극공급부(120) 사이에 위치하여 서로 이격된 전극감지부(110)와, 가로 방향으로 양측 전극감지부(110) 사이에 위치하여 서로 이격된 전극이송부(180)와, 가로 방향으로 양측 전극이송부(180) 사이에 위치하여 서로 이격되며 전극이송부(180)에 의해 이송되는 전극부재(P)를 전단하여 각각 양극 및 음극 전극판으로 형성하는 전극커팅부(190)와, 양측 전극커팅부(190) 사이에 위치하여 서로 이격되며 각각 양극 전극판과 음극 전극판을 각 제1전극트랜스퍼(130) 전방으로 이송하는 전극전달부(210)와, 양측 전극전달부(210) 사이에 위치하여 서로 이격되며 각 전극전달부(210)의 전극판을 각 얼라인부(140)로 이송하는 제1전극트랜스퍼(130)와, 양측 제1전극트랜스퍼(130) 사이에 위치하여 서로 이격되며 각 얼라인부(140)에 적치된 전극판을 적층테이블부(160)로 이송하는 제2전극트랜스퍼(150)와, 양측 얼라인부(140) 사이에 위치하여 제조장치프레임(101)에 설치되며 양측의 제2전극트랜스퍼(150)에서 이송되는 양극 전극판과 음극 전극판이 세퍼레이터와 함께 교대로 적층되는 적층테이블부(160)와, 상기 적층테이블부(160)로 세퍼레이터(S)를 공급하는 세퍼레이터공급부(170)를 포함하며;It is located between the manufacturing apparatus frame 101 as the main body, the electrode supply unit 120 in which the electrode members P, which are installed spaced apart from each other and serve as positive and negative electrode plates, respectively, are placed, and the electrode supply units 120 on both sides in the horizontal direction. Positioned between the electrode sensing units 110 spaced apart from each other, the electrode transfer units 180 spaced apart from each other by being positioned between the electrode sensing units 110 on both sides in the horizontal direction, and the electrode transfer units 180 on both sides in the horizontal direction. The electrode member (P) spaced apart from each other and transferred by the electrode transfer unit 180 is sheared to form an anode and a cathode electrode plate, respectively, located between the electrode cutting unit 190 and both electrode cutting units 190 The electrode transfer unit 210 that is spaced apart from each other and transports the anode electrode plate and the cathode electrode plate to the front of each first electrode transfer 130, and the electrode transfer unit 210 on both sides, spaced apart from each other, and each electrode transfer unit The electrodes placed between the first electrode transfer 130 for transferring the electrode plate 210 to each alignment unit 140 and the first electrode transfer 130 on both sides are spaced apart from each other and placed on each alignment unit 140 . It is located between the second electrode transfer 150 for transferring the plate to the lamination table unit 160 and the alignment units 140 on both sides, and is installed in the manufacturing apparatus frame 101 and transferred from the second electrode transfer 150 on both sides. a stacking table unit 160 in which positive electrode plates and negative electrode plates used to be alternately laminated together with a separator, and a separator supply unit 170 supplying a separator (S) to the stacking table unit 160;
    양측의 전극공급부(120)와 전극감지부(110) 사이에는 노치형성부(220)가 더 포함되어 전극공급부(120)에서 공급되는 전극부재(P)는 노치형성부(220)를 지나서 전극감지부(110)로 이송되며, 상기 노치형성부(220)에서 전극부재(P)에 그 길이 방향을 따라 노치(PN)가 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 노칭 기능이 구비된 이차 전지용 셀 스택 제조 장치(100).A notch forming unit 220 is further included between the electrode supply unit 120 and the electrode sensing unit 110 on both sides so that the electrode member P supplied from the electrode supply unit 120 passes through the notch forming unit 220 to detect the electrode. It is transferred to the unit 110, and the notch PN is formed in the electrode member P in the notch forming unit 220 in the longitudinal direction thereof. 100).
  2. 제1 항에 있어서, 상기 노치형성부(220)는 프레임이 되는 노치형성부프레임(221)과, 상기 노치형성부프레임(221)에 설치되는 제1하금형(229)과 제1상금형(227)으로 이루어지는 제1금형부와, 상기 노치형성부프레임(221)에 설치되어 제1상금형(227)을 상하 방향으로 왕복 이동시키는 제1금형부구동수단을 포함하며; 상기 전극공급부(120)에서 공급되는 전극부재(P)는 제1하금형(229)과 제1상금형(227) 사이를 지나면서 제1상금형(227)의 상하 왕복 운동에 의해 가장자리 일측에 노치(PN)가 전단 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 노칭 기능이 구비된 이차 전지용 셀 스택 제조 장치(100).According to claim 1, wherein the notch forming part 220 is a notch forming part frame 221 to be a frame, a first lower mold 229 and a first upper mold (229) installed in the notch forming part frame 221 ( 227) and a first mold part driving means installed on the notch forming part frame 221 to reciprocate the first upper mold 227 in the vertical direction; The electrode member P supplied from the electrode supply unit 120 passes between the first lower mold 229 and the first upper mold 227 and is moved up and down by the upper and lower mold 227 to one side of the edge. A cell stack manufacturing apparatus 100 for a secondary battery having a notch function, characterized in that the notch PN is shear-formed.
  3. 제1 항에 있어서, 상기 노치형성부(220)는 상기 노치형성부프레임(221)에 설치되는 제2하금형(224)과 제2상금형(222)으로 이루어지는 제2금형부와, 상기 노치형성부프레임(221)에 설치되어 제2상금형(222)을 상하 방향으로 왕복 이동시키는 제2금형부구동수단으로 더 포함하며; According to claim 1, wherein the notch forming part 220 is a second mold part comprising a second lower mold 224 and a second upper mold 222 installed on the notch forming part frame 221, and the notch It is installed on the forming part frame 221 and further includes a second mold part driving means for reciprocating the second upper mold 222 in the vertical direction;
    상기 제2금형부는 전후 방향으로 제1금형부로부터 이격되어, 상기 전극공급부(120)에서 공급되는 전극부재(P)는 제1하금형(229)과 제1상금형(227) 사이 및 제2하금형(224)과 제2상금형(222) 사이를 지나면서 제1상금형(227)의 상하 왕복 운동에 의해 일측 엣지에 노치가 전단 형성되며, 제2상금형의 상하 왕복 운동에 의해 타측의 엣지가 전단 제거되어 전극부재에 노치(PN)가 형성되면서 폭이 조정되는 것을 특징으로 하는 노칭 기능이 구비된 이차 전지용 셀 스택 제조 장치(100).The second mold part is spaced apart from the first mold part in the front-rear direction, and the electrode member P supplied from the electrode supply part 120 is disposed between the first lower mold 229 and the first upper mold 227 and between the second mold part and the second mold part. As it passes between the lower mold 224 and the second upper mold 222, a notch is sheared on one edge by the vertical reciprocating motion of the first upper mold 227, and the other side by the vertical reciprocating motion of the second upper mold An apparatus 100 for manufacturing a cell stack for a secondary battery with a notch function, characterized in that the width is adjusted while the edge of the edge is removed to form a notch (PN) in the electrode member.
  4. 제1 항에 있어서, 상기 전극감지부(110)는 전극감지본체(111)와, 상기 전극감지본체(111)에 상하로 열을 이루어 회전 가능하게 구비되어 전극부재(P)가 그 사이를 통과하는 복수의 전극감지부롤러(119)와, 상기 전극감지부롤러(119)의 상부 또는 하부에 가로 방향을 따라 전극감지본체(111)에 설치된 복수의 수광센서(117)와, 전극감지부롤러(119)를 사이에 두고 수광센서(117)의 반대쪽으로 설치되어 수광센서(117)로 빛을 조사하는 복수의 감지발광부(112)와, 상기 수광센서(117)와 감지발광부(112) 사이에 구비되며 전후 방향으로 연장된 슬릿(114-1)이 형성된 감지부슬릿부재(114)를 포함하여; 감지발광부(112)에서 발광된 빛은 감지부슬릿부재(114)의 슬릿(114-1)을 통하여 수광센서(117)로 진행하여, 노치(PN)의 1주기인 길이 방향 2개의 변이 센싱되어 전극부재 이송량과 전극부재의 기울어짐 정보가 함께 도출되는 것을 특징으로 하는 노칭 기능이 구비된 이차 전지용 셀 스택 제조 장치(100).According to claim 1, wherein the electrode sensing unit 110 is provided with the electrode sensing body 111 and the electrode sensing body 111 vertically arranged to be rotatable so that the electrode member P passes therebetween. a plurality of electrode sensing unit rollers 119, a plurality of light receiving sensors 117 installed on the electrode sensing body 111 in a horizontal direction on the upper or lower side of the electrode sensing unit roller 119, and an electrode sensing unit roller A plurality of sensing and light-emitting units 112 installed on the opposite side of the light-receiving sensor 117 with 119 interposed therebetween and irradiating light to the light-receiving sensor 117, the light-receiving sensor 117 and the sensing light-emitting unit 112 It is provided between and includes a sensing unit slit member 114 in which a slit 114-1 extending in the front-rear direction is formed; The light emitted from the sensing light emitting unit 112 proceeds to the light receiving sensor 117 through the slit 114-1 of the sensing unit slit member 114, and senses two longitudinal sides of one period of the notch PN. A cell stack manufacturing apparatus 100 for a secondary battery with a notching function, characterized in that the electrode member transfer amount and the inclination information of the electrode member are derived together.
  5. 제1 항에 있어서, 상기 양측의 제1전극트랜스퍼(130)는 수평 회전하여 전극전달부(210)의 전극판을 얼라인부(140)로 이송하는 것을 특징으로 하는 노칭 기능이 구비된 이차 전지용 셀 스택 제조 장치(100).According to claim 1, wherein the first electrode transfer unit 130 on both sides is horizontally rotated to transfer the electrode plate of the electrode transfer unit 210 to the alignment unit 140, characterized in that the secondary battery cell with a notching function Stack manufacturing apparatus 100 .
  6. 제5 항에 있어서, 상기 적층테이블부(160)는 양측의 제1전극트랜스퍼(150) 사이에서 수직 왕복 회전하며; 양측의 제1전극트랜스퍼(150)는 얼라인부(140)와 수직 왕복 회전하는 적층테이블부(160) 사이에서 수직 왕복 회전하여 얼라인부(140)에 적치된 전극판을 서로 마주하는 위치의 적층테이블부(160)로 전송하는 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 노칭 기능이 구비된 이차 전지용 셀 스택 제조 장치(100).The method according to claim 5, wherein the stacking table part (160) vertically reciprocates between the first electrode transfers (150) on both sides; The first electrode transfers 150 on both sides vertically reciprocate between the aligning unit 140 and the vertically reciprocating lamination table unit 160 so that the electrode plates stacked on the aligning unit 140 face each other on the lamination table. An apparatus 100 for manufacturing a cell stack for a secondary battery with a notching function, characterized in that it is transmitted to the unit 160 .
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KR20200026144A (en) * 2018-08-29 2020-03-10 유일에너테크(주) System for producing electrodes of battery

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