WO2022039012A1 - Document generation device, communication terminal, relay terminal, and document generation system - Google Patents

Document generation device, communication terminal, relay terminal, and document generation system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022039012A1
WO2022039012A1 PCT/JP2021/028626 JP2021028626W WO2022039012A1 WO 2022039012 A1 WO2022039012 A1 WO 2022039012A1 JP 2021028626 W JP2021028626 W JP 2021028626W WO 2022039012 A1 WO2022039012 A1 WO 2022039012A1
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Prior art keywords
data
document
tag
filter
unit
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PCT/JP2021/028626
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
克彦 近藤
ジョンソン サード レイモンド ピー
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Tesnology株式会社
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Priority to JP2022543354A priority Critical patent/JPWO2022039012A1/ja
Priority to KR1020237007118A priority patent/KR20230057373A/en
Priority to EP21858160.1A priority patent/EP4195141A4/en
Publication of WO2022039012A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022039012A1/en
Priority to US18/172,047 priority patent/US20230196006A1/en

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    • G06Q2220/00Business processing using cryptography

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a technique for managing personal information.
  • DX Digital transformation
  • legacy systems can rather be a burden to businesses.
  • the present invention is an invention completed in view of the above-mentioned problem recognition, and its main purpose is to propose an individual-based data management technique.
  • the document generator refers to a receiving unit that receives tagged data from an external terminal and a first filter that indicates a tag required for a document of a predetermined format, and obtains the received data. It includes an inspection unit that determines whether or not the tag to be assigned matches the first filter, and a document generation unit that generates a document based on data that matches the first filter.
  • the communication terminal in one embodiment of the present invention is connected to a document generator.
  • This communication terminal has a data storage unit that stores data and tags in association with each other, a filter setting unit that sets a second filter that indicates a tag of data that can be transmitted to the outside according to input from the user, and a second filter.
  • a transmission unit that selects the data tagged with the tag included in the second filter and transmits it to the document generator.
  • the transmission unit transmits the data corresponding to the missing tag to the document generator.
  • a communication terminal includes a receiving unit that receives data tagged from each of a plurality of servers, and a data management unit that associates the received data with a tag and stores it in a built-in storage device. , Equipped with.
  • the data management unit receives the first data tagged with the first tag from the first server and receives the first data tagged with the second tag from the second server, the data management unit receives the first data tagged with the second tag.
  • the first tag and the second tag are associated with the first data and stored.
  • the relay terminal in one embodiment of the present invention is connected to a document generator.
  • the relay terminal includes an input unit that receives data input from the user, a reception unit that receives the first filter from the document generator, and a data acquisition unit that reads data tagged from the information carrier owned by the user.
  • the inspection unit that determines whether the tag attached to the read data matches the first filter, and the read data that matches the first filter is selected and transmitted to the document generator. It is equipped with a transmitter.
  • the transmitting unit additionally transmits the data corresponding to the missing tag to the document generating device.
  • the document generation system in one embodiment of the present invention includes a communication terminal and a document generation device.
  • the communication terminal has a data storage unit that stores data and tags in association with each other, a filter setting unit that sets a second filter that indicates a tag of data that can be transmitted to the outside according to input from the user, and a second filter. It includes a transmission unit that refers to and selects data tagged with a tag included in the second filter when the document generation device is accessed and transmits the data to the document generation device.
  • the document generator refers to a receiving unit that receives tagged data from a communication terminal and a first filter that indicates a tag required for a document of a predetermined format, and the tag attached to the received data is the first.
  • An inspection unit that determines whether or not the data matches one filter, a document generation unit that generates a document based on data that matches the first filter, and some tags among a plurality of tags included in the first filter. It is provided with a notification unit for notifying the missing tag when the data associated with is insufficient.
  • the transmitting unit of the communication terminal transmits the data corresponding to the missing tag to the document generating device.
  • the document generation unit of the document generation device When the data corresponding to the missing tag is received, the document generation unit of the document generation device generates a document including the received data.
  • personal information is managed by a DI engine (Digital Intelligence Engine) associated with an individual. Details will be described later, but instead of the service provider such as a company collecting personal information once and the user (service beneficiary) accessing the service provider's system to receive the service, the user uses the DI engine to receive personal information. Is managed individually, and the service is provided by the service provider receiving some personal information necessary for the service from the personal information of the user.
  • DI engine Digital Intelligence Engine
  • the DI engine is mounted as a chip equipped with an MPU (Micro-Processor Unit) (hereinafter referred to as "DI chip").
  • the DI chip includes an MPU, a volatile memory and a non-volatile memory, and personal information is stored in the non-volatile memory.
  • the DI engine is, in a narrow sense, lightweight application software executed by the MPU of the DI chip, and in a broad sense, it is a general term for the functions exhibited by the entire DI chip. In the present embodiment, the DI engine means the latter unless otherwise specified.
  • the DI chip moves with the user. It is desirable that the DI chip is built in, for example, a smartphone owned by the user or a card owned by the user. It is desirable that the DI engine has a concierge function for the user in addition to a data storage function and an output function.
  • the DI engine stores the user's personal information. Personal information is encrypted and stored in the DI engine, and the server cannot freely collect personal information.
  • the server may store some personal information, but it is the DI engine that can store personal information freely and without restrictions.
  • the server receives some personal information from the DI engine to the extent permitted by the DI engine when providing the service.
  • the server S1 receives a part of personal information X1 from the DI engine of the user P1.
  • Another server S2 receives a part of personal information X2 from the DI engine of the user P1.
  • Personal information X1 and personal information X2 may have completely different contents, and some of them may be common. If there is an intersection XC of the personal information X1 and the personal information X2, the server S1 and the server S2 can cooperate with each other by using the intersection XC as a key.
  • the user on the service receiving side not the service providing side, has "data sovereignty”. Since the DI engine outputs only personal information permitted by the user, it is easy to protect privacy. The DI engine encrypts personal information and stores it on the DI chip.
  • the service provider does not provide the service after collecting an endlessly huge amount of personal information once, but provides the service by receiving the necessary personal information from the DI engine as appropriate.
  • DI chip application software is lightweight and size-saving software. At this stage, it is expected to be within 0.2MB. Even if it has a concierge function, the processing load is small because various processes are basically performed based on the personal information stored in the DI engine. Since it does not assume cloud computing, the communication load is low and power consumption can be suppressed.
  • FIG. 1 is a conceptual diagram for explaining the cooperation of DI engines.
  • the DI engine collects personal data.
  • the user himself / herself may register personal information in the DI engine, or the DI engine may collect personal information from an external device such as a smartphone.
  • the DI engine of user P2 stores personal information that this user P2 is "Makoto Ihara” who is "from Saitama” and ate "tomato” on October 5, 2020.
  • User P2 takes a picture of tomatoes with a smartphone when eating tomatoes.
  • the DI engine may determine that the user P2 ate the tomato when the smartphone photographed the tomato.
  • the user P2 himself may register the personal information in the DI engine.
  • the method of registering personal information in the DI engine is arbitrary.
  • a personal information management system as a whole is formed by exchanging personal information between multiple DI engines.
  • the user P1 may be set to be able to output (publicize) only a part of personal information such as "male" and "single".
  • the user P2 communicates with the user P1 (DI engine)
  • the user P1 can know that the user P1 is a single man.
  • the user P1 keeps the annual income information of "annual income of 5 million yen" private, the annual income information is not notified to the user P2.
  • the user P1 may disclose the annual income information to the user P3.
  • Each user can set personal information that can be disclosed according to the other party.
  • Information is physically carried by the DI engine. Since the DI engine of the user P1 provides personal information to the DI engine of the user P2, the DI engine of the user P2 can make a proposal suitable for the relationship between the user P1 and the user P2. For example, even if the user P1 and the user P2 meet for the first time, a common topic can be proposed. In the case of the above example, if the user P1 can know that the user P2 is from Saitama, he / she can grasp the trigger of the story from the story of Saitama prefecture. Since the DI engine stores personal information, it is thought that the burden of information management in the data center will be reduced.
  • the DI engine can narrow down the personal information that may be provided to the outside from the huge amount of personal information that it holds. It is also possible to narrow down the types of personal information that you want to receive from the personal information supplied by others.
  • the conventional information management system that collects and utilizes data in the server (central) is called “central management system”, and the DI engine stores the data and various processes are performed based on the data supplied from the DI engine.
  • the information management system that executes the above is called a "distributed management system”.
  • the company C1 that provides a certain service collects data independently in its own database DB1.
  • the company C2 that provides another service also collects data independently in its own database DB2. Since each of them collects data independently and greedily, most of the data stored in the database DB1 and the data stored in the database DB2 overlap. As a result, the same data will be duplicated and stored in many databases. Since the format of the database is different for each company, it is not expandable and it is difficult to link multiple databases.
  • the distributed management type system since it is a method of linking based on the personal information received from the DI engine, the company does not need to have a database in which the requirements are properly defined. The company provides the service by receiving the necessary data from the DI engine with user approval. It is no longer necessary to constantly secure a large amount of personal information.
  • the personal information stored in the DI engine is diverse.
  • the DI engine of the user P1 contains personal information regarding the "annual income", but the DI engine of the user P2 does not include the "annual income” information.
  • the DI engine stores miscellaneous pairs of items (eg, annual income) and data (eg, 5 million yen). It is also possible to connect a plurality of personal information such as "Eat: Tomato” and "Date: October 5, 2020" of user P2. If user P1 wants to know what user P2 has recently eaten and is willing to provide information that user P2 "eats tomatoes on October 5, 2020". , User P1 can know that User P2 ate tomatoes on October 5, 2020.
  • the DI engine of the user P1 will use this information as "user P2 can eat tomatoes” or “user P2 may like tomatoes”. Can be judged. As a result, the DI engine of the user P1 may determine that the tomato dish should be served to the user P2.
  • the information management system in this embodiment by managing personal information with a DI engine, it is possible to suppress duplicate storage of the same data in a database. In addition, it is possible to reduce input errors and copy errors when the operator registers personal information in the database. This is because the service provider obtains personal information from the DI engine as needed and processes it as needed. In addition, by managing personal information with a DI engine, the risk of large-scale information leakage is reduced.
  • the conventional centralized management system focuses on capturing business opportunities by proposing appropriate services to individuals by statistically processing a large amount of personal information. For example, when a user purchases a product A, the person who purchased the product A often purchases the product B, and proposes the product B to this user.
  • the distributed management system in this embodiment can provide a service that suits individual values by analyzing personal information obtained from the DI engine. For example, when a user enters a store and finds that it has been some time since the user bought the toilet paper, the DI engine may offer to buy the toilet paper.
  • coronavirus 2 severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
  • coronavirus 2 it is a guideline for consultation that "fever of 37.5 degrees or higher continues for 4 days or longer".
  • the normal heat temperature varies depending on the individual, it is considered desirable to set the reference value to 37.5 degrees or higher for the user who originally has a high normal heat temperature.
  • the DI engine may detect the user's body temperature and determine the necessity of consultation based on its own reference value.
  • the DI engine is the key to information management as a DMS (Data Management System).
  • BMS Battery Management System
  • BMS Battery Management System
  • EMS Electronicgy Management System
  • the MPU installed in the DI engine is not required to have that much processing power.
  • the MPU may be a low-performance CPU (Central Processing Unit) or a GPU (Graphics Processing Unit).
  • the MPU may be an FPGA (Field-Programmable Gate Array).
  • the DI engine may be installed in the database.
  • a DI engine may be mounted on the database.
  • the DI engine stores the data in the database as it is.
  • the DI engine searches the database for the desired data and outputs it.
  • the DI engine weights each data according to the frequency of use of the data. Specifically, the searchability of data can be improved by increasing the priority of frequently used data, for example, data such as name.
  • it is easy to input and acquire data by setting the importance (rating) of the data according to the actual usage state of the database without defining the requirements related to the data structure. Both sexes can be enhanced.
  • the DI engine may have a function of collecting words contained in academic literature, SNS (Social Networking Service), news articles, etc., and making a connection between them. For example, when the word W2 appears in the vicinity of the word W1 (for example, the same sentence and the same paragraph), it is assumed that the word W1 and the word W2 are related. By analyzing the strength of the relationship, the connection of information can be visualized. The strength of the association may be determined by applying a known technology such as Word2Vec.
  • the POS terminal of the store may recommend the product A when the user P1 visits the store on a rainy day.
  • shoplifters often buy product B first and then shoplift, it is possible to preferentially mark the person who chose product B.
  • the DI engine stores personal information about when and what medicine the user took or was prescribed. Physicians can more appropriately prescribe by simply obtaining information about the drug history from the DI engine. In addition, if personal information regarding the physical condition of the user can be obtained from the DI engine, it is possible to change the type and amount of the drug according to the physical condition.
  • the same concept may be expressed in different terms depending on the company or department.
  • one concept X is called the term Y1
  • the same concept X is called the term Y2.
  • the term group G1 associated with the term Y1 is extracted from the DI engine of the user of the department E1
  • the term group G1 associated with the term Y2 is extracted from the DI engine of the user of the department E2.
  • both DI engines can recognize that the term Y1 and the term Y2 correspond to the same or similar concepts.
  • the DI engine After managing personal information by the DI engine, it is conceivable to manage or back up a part of personal information in small units such as family members. For example, assuming that the amount of information stored in the DI engine is M1, the user causes an edge server operated by the family to back up a part of personal information. The amount of personal information stored in the edge server may be about M1 ⁇ 0.1. According to such a control method, the user manages personal information with the DI engine and provides a part of personal information that can be shared by the family to the edge server.
  • Each member provides a part of personal information to a car owned by a family (a kind of edge server), so that the car may change the driving assist method according to the user.
  • the personal information may be provided as shared information to communities such as condominiums, schools, and workplaces.
  • personal information may be provided only to information necessary and useful in the community, such as name, gender, and address.
  • individuals manage personal information with the DI engine and provide personal information to families, companies, regions, nations, etc. in a limited manner, thereby protecting the sovereignty of data management and gaining from the community. It becomes easier to enjoy the convenience of being.
  • FIG. 2 is a conceptual diagram of data exchange by government offices, companies, and individuals.
  • the government office has a database DB1 of My Number and a database DB2 of Juki Net (Basic Resident Register Network System).
  • the data group of the database DB1 and the data group of the database DB2 are collectively input to the DI engine of the government office.
  • "name”, “address”, “my number”, “age”, and "occupation” are registered as personal information in the database DB1 in association with each other.
  • the data of the database DB1 and the database DB2 can be integrated for the user P1 (name: Ichiro Sato). The same applies to other users.
  • the user P1 wants to obtain a resident's card from the local government, he / she provides the personal information (example: name and address) necessary for obtaining the resident's card from the DI engine to the government office.
  • the government office may create a resident's card and send the resident's card data to the mobile terminal of the user P1.
  • the local government in charge of the resident's card issuance business does not need to manage data other than the data necessary for issuing the resident's card, for example, the work history of the user.
  • the municipality manages only the official data that should be stored for the service, and other information necessary for the service may be obtained from the residents' DI engine as appropriate.
  • the company may also send product information or advertisements to the customer based on the personal information provided by the customer's DI engine. Even when multiple companies provide services to one customer, cooperation through the DI engine is possible. For example, when the user P1 provides the information that "I often ride in a car", the automobile manufacturer may propose a new car, or the city hall may propose a drive spot in the city. When the user P1 becomes interested in the proposed drive spot, an advertisement may be sent to the user P1 from a shop near the drive spot. The shop does not need to know the surname of user P1.
  • the method of collecting and utilizing personal information will be described separately from the first embodiment to the third embodiment.
  • a method of aggregating personal information (data) distributed in a plurality of file servers into a user terminal (communication terminal) will be described.
  • a method of issuing an official document by using personal information stored in a user terminal having a function of connecting to the Internet will be described.
  • a method of issuing an official document using personal information stored in a badge (information carrier) having no connection function with the Internet will be described.
  • FIG. 3 is a hardware configuration diagram of the document generation system 200.
  • the document generation system 200 includes a document generation device 100, a plurality of file servers 104, and a user terminal 300.
  • the document generator 100, the file server 104, and the user terminal 300 are connected via the Internet 102.
  • the user terminal 300 is a communication terminal owned by the user, and is assumed to be a laptop PC (Personal Computer), a tablet PC, a smartphone, or the like.
  • the user terminal 300 may be a so-called wearable terminal such as a smart watch (wristwatch type mobile information terminal).
  • the user terminal 300 in the present embodiment will be described as being a smartphone.
  • the user terminal 300 is equipped with a DI engine.
  • the user terminal 300 may be equipped with a DI chip, or application software that realizes a function as a DI engine may be installed in the user terminal 300.
  • the file server 104 is a database operated by a public institution or the like, and manages personal information of users.
  • the operator of the file server 104 is assumed to be a local government, a government office, a company, an educational institution, a financial institution, or the like. Each institution manages user's personal information in its own format.
  • the document generation device 100 is a device for creating and issuing official documents.
  • the document generator 100 in this embodiment is operated by an administrative agency.
  • the document generation device 100 issues various official documents such as a resident's card, a book card, a copy of a family register, a driver's license, and a certificate of registered information.
  • the user registers the user ID and password in the document generator 100 in advance.
  • the document generation device 100 confirms the identity of the user based on the user ID and password.
  • FIG. 4 is a functional block diagram of the document generator 100.
  • Each component of the document generator 100 is a hardware including a CPU (Central Processing Unit), a computing unit such as various co-processors, a storage device such as a memory and a storage, and a wired or wireless communication line connecting them. It is realized by hardware and software that is stored in a storage device and supplies processing instructions to a processor.
  • the computer program may be composed of a device driver, an operating system, various application programs located on the upper layer thereof, and a library that provides common functions to these programs.
  • Each block described below shows a block for each function, not a configuration for each hardware. The same applies to the user terminal 300 of FIG. 5 and the relay terminal 400 of FIG. 7.
  • the document generation device 100 includes a communication unit 110, a data processing unit 112, and a data storage unit 114.
  • the communication unit 110 is in charge of communication processing with the user terminal 300, the relay terminal 400 (described later), and the file server 104 via the Internet 102.
  • the data storage unit 114 stores various information.
  • the data processing unit 112 executes various processes based on the data acquired by the communication unit 110 and the data stored in the data storage unit 114.
  • the data processing unit 112 also functions as an interface between the communication unit 110 and the data storage unit 114.
  • the communication unit 110 includes a transmission unit 118 that transmits various information to an external device such as a user terminal 300, and a reception unit 116 that receives various information from the external device.
  • the transmission unit 118 includes a notification unit 120 that notifies the user terminal 300 of the missing data when the data necessary for issuing a document is missing.
  • the data processing unit 112 includes an inspection unit 122, a certification unit 124, a document generation unit 126, and a filter setting unit 128.
  • the inspection unit 122 determines whether or not to accept the data received from the external device such as the user terminal 300 based on the first filter (described later).
  • the certification unit 124 confirms the authenticity of the official document when making an inquiry from the outside.
  • the document generation unit 126 generates official documents.
  • the filter setting unit 128 sets the first filter according to the type of the official document.
  • FIG. 5 is a functional block diagram of the user terminal 300.
  • the user terminal 300 includes a user interface processing unit 302, a communication unit 304, a data processing unit 306, and a data storage unit 308.
  • the user interface processing unit 302 is in charge of processing related to the user interface, such as image display and audio output, in addition to accepting operations from the user.
  • the communication unit 304 is in charge of communication processing with the document generation device 100, the file server 104, etc. via the wireless communication network.
  • the data storage unit 308 stores various information.
  • the data processing unit 306 executes various processes based on the data acquired by the user interface processing unit 302 and the communication unit 304 and the data stored in the data storage unit 308.
  • the data processing unit 306 also functions as an interface for the user interface processing unit 302, the communication unit 304, and the data storage unit 308.
  • the user interface processing unit 302 includes an input unit 310 and an output unit 312.
  • the input unit 310 receives various operations from the user.
  • the output unit 312 outputs various information by images, sounds, and the like.
  • the communication unit 304 includes a transmission unit 314 that transmits various information to an external device such as a document generation device 100, and a reception unit 316 that receives various information from the external device.
  • the data processing unit 306 includes a filter setting unit 318 and a data management unit 320.
  • the filter setting unit 318 controls the outputable range of personal information stored in the data storage unit 308 by setting a second filter (described later).
  • the data management unit 320 manages personal information in the data storage unit 308.
  • the data management unit 320 also encrypts the data stored in the data storage unit 308 and decrypts the data read from the data storage unit 308.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram for explaining a method of aggregating personal information distributed in a plurality of file servers 104 in a user terminal 300.
  • the personal information of the user may be managed by the user terminal 300 or the like, or may be managed by the file server 104.
  • the user can collect various personal information distributed in each file server 104 in the user terminal 300.
  • the file server 104a is operated by the public institution A and the file server 104b is operated by another public institution B. Since the public institutions A and B operate the file server 104a and the file server 104b, respectively, there is no uniformity in the data management methods of both.
  • Personal information about the user PX in the file server 104a is managed as a combination of “items” and “data”.
  • “data” shall mean a part of personal information associated with an item. Also, when it means a collection of data, it is called “personal information”.
  • file server 104b personal information about the user PX is managed as a combination of items and data.
  • file server 104b four types of data, "item TA: data D1”, “item TE: data D2”, “item TC: data D3”, and “item TF: data D5", are managed together with the items.
  • the user terminal 300 manages personal information by associating data with tags.
  • the "tag” is a concept that defines the attributes of data, and the "item name” corresponds to the tag in the present embodiment.
  • the transmission unit 314 of the user terminal 300 transmits a data acquisition request (download request) to the file server 104a, and the reception unit 316 downloads the personal information of the user PX from the file server 104a.
  • the data management unit 320 associates the "data D1" with the "tag TA” and registers them in the data storage unit 308.
  • data D1 (TA) the data D1 to which the tag TA is attached.
  • the user terminal 300 also downloads the personal information of the user PX from the file server 104b.
  • "Item TA: Data D1” is duplicate data acquired from both the file server 104a and the file server 104b.
  • the data management unit 320 registers only one data D1 (TA) in the data storage unit 308.
  • the user terminal 300 When the user terminal 300 receives the "item TB: data D2" from the file server 104a, the user terminal 300 associates the tag TB with the data D2 and saves it as the data D2 (TB). Subsequently, when the "item TE: data D2" is received from the file server 104b, the tag TE is also associated with the data D2. That is, the data management unit 320 registers the data D2 (TB, TE) in the data storage unit 308. For example, TB is an "address” and TE is a "place", and the file server 104a and the file server 104b may manage the same data D2 with different item names. In this case, the data management unit 320 associates a single data D2 with a TB tag (address) and a TE tag (location).
  • the "item TC: data D3" possessed by the file server 104a is also possessed by the file server 104b.
  • the "item TD: data D4" possessed by the file server 104a is not possessed by the file server 104b, and the "item TF: data D5" possessed by the file server 104b is not possessed by the file server 104a.
  • personal information is selectively transmitted from the user terminal 300 equipped with the DI engine to the document generation device 100, and the document generation device 100 generates various official documents based on the received personal information.
  • the official document is transmitted as electronic data from the document generator 100 to the user terminal 300.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram for explaining output control by the second filter 330.
  • the user terminal 300 controls the output range of personal information by the second filter 330.
  • the inputtable range of personal information is controlled by the first filter.
  • the first filter will be described later in relation to FIG.
  • a tag that permits data output hereinafter, referred to as “permission tag”
  • a tag that does not permit data output hereinafter, referred to as “prohibited tag” are set.
  • permission tag a tag that permits data output
  • prohibited tag a tag that does not permit data output
  • the user PX designates the permission tag and the prohibition tag of the second filter 330 in the user terminal 300.
  • the filter setting unit 318 sets the second filter 330 according to the designation from the user PX.
  • the transmission unit 314 determines whether or not various data stored in the data storage unit 308 can be output according to the second filter 330.
  • the transmission unit 314 transmits the data D1 (TA) to an external device such as the document generation device 100.
  • the tag TB of the data D2 (TB, TE) is a prohibited tag, but since the tag TE is a permission tag, the transmission unit 314 also permits transmission of the data D2 (TB, TE).
  • the transmission unit 314 permits transmission if any one of the plurality of tags is a permission tag.
  • the transmission unit 314 permits the transmission of data D3 (TC). Similarly, since the tag TD is also a permission tag, the transmission unit 314 also transmits the data D4 (TD). On the other hand, since the tag TF is a prohibited tag, the data D5 (TF) is not output from the user terminal 300 to the outside. In this way, by setting the second filter 330, the user PX can set "data that may be output to the outside" and "data that must not be output to the outside" among various personal information stored in the data storage unit 308. Can be controlled.
  • FIG. 8 is an example of the format of the official document 130 issued by the document generator 100.
  • the document generator 100 issues various official documents 130 such as a resident's card and a driver's license.
  • the required data, its layout, design, and the like are predetermined for each official document 130.
  • the official document 130 shown in FIG. 8 is a resident's card, and five types of entry fields 132 of various sizes are set. In the following, a scene in which the user PX receives the issuance of the official document 130 shown in FIG. 8 will be described.
  • Tags TA, TB, TC, TF, and TG are associated with each of the five types of entry fields 132. That is, in order to issue the official document 130, the user PX needs to provide the data associated with these tags to the document generation device 100.
  • the document generation unit 126 When issuing the official document 130, the document generation unit 126 describes the issue date and time in the issue date column 136. Further, when issuing the official document 130, the document generation unit 126 generates a document ID for identifying the issued official document 130.
  • the official document 130 also describes a two-dimensional code 134 including a document ID and an issue date and time.
  • the document generation unit 126 may include the URI (Uniform Resource Identifier) of the document generation device 100 in the two-dimensional code 134.
  • FIG. 9 is a data structure diagram of the document definition table 140.
  • the document definition table 140 is stored in the data storage unit 114 of the document generation device 100.
  • the document definition table 140 is a file that defines tags (items) required for each document type.
  • the document type indicates the type of the official document 130. Personal information to be described differs depending on the document type. For example, the type and amount of data to be entered differs between a resident card and a book card.
  • the official document 130 of the document type F1 (hereinafter referred to as "official document 130 (F1)") requires data to which the tags TA, TB, TC, and TD are attached.
  • the tags required by the official document 130 include “essential tags” and “arbitrary tags”.
  • essential data the data corresponding to the required tag
  • arbitrary data the data corresponding to the arbitrary tag
  • tags that are not required for creating the official document 130 are called “unnecessary tags”
  • data corresponding to the unnecessary tags are called “unnecessary data”.
  • the above-mentioned four tags TA, TB, TC, and TD are all essential tags for the official document 130 (F1).
  • the document generation unit 126 can generate the official document 130 (F1) if the user PX provides the essential data corresponding to these four essential tags.
  • the required tags of the official document 130 (F3) are the tags TA, TE, TK, and the tag TH is an optional tag.
  • the document generation unit 126 generates the official document 130 (F3) if the required data corresponding to the required tags TA, TE, and TK can be acquired.
  • the document generation unit 126 also describes the arbitrary data (TH) in the official document 130 (F3).
  • the document generation unit 126 issues the official document 130 (F3) that does not include the arbitrary data (TH).
  • FIG. 10 is a data structure diagram of the issuance history information 150.
  • the issuance history information 150 is also stored in the data storage unit 114 of the document generation device 100.
  • the document generation unit 126 issues the official document 130 in response to a request from the user, the document generation unit 126 generates a document ID and records the issue date and time.
  • the document generation unit 126 describes the two-dimensional code 134 including the document ID and the issue date and time in the official document 130, and also registers it in the issue history information 150.
  • the document ID and the issue date and time are collectively referred to as "issue information”.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram for explaining the input control by the first filter 160.
  • the user terminal 300 controls the output range of personal information by the second filter 330.
  • the inputtable range of personal information is controlled by the first filter 160. That is, of the personal information stored in the user terminal 300, only the data whose output is permitted by the second filter 330 is transmitted to the document generation device 100, and among the data transmitted from the user terminal 300, the input is permitted by the first filter 160. Only the data to be processed is accepted as a processing target by the document generation device 100.
  • the official document 130 (F2) has five types of essential tags TA, TB, TC, TF, and TG.
  • the official document 130 (F2) corresponds to the official document 130 shown in FIG.
  • the filter setting unit 128 of the document generation device 100 receives the issuance request of the official document 130 (F2) from the user terminal 300 of the user PX, the filter setting unit 128 sets the permission tag and the prohibition tag of the first filter 160 based on the document definition table 140. And set. Specifically, required tags and optional tags are set as permission tags, and unnecessary tags are set as prohibition tags. In the case of the official document 130 (F2), the tags TA, TB, TC, TF, and TG are permitted tags, and the tags TD and TE are prohibited tags.
  • Data D1 (TA), data D2 (TB, TE), data D3 (T3), and data D4 (TD) are transmitted from the user terminal 300 of the user PX to the document generator 100 through the second filter 330. (See also Figure 7).
  • the inspection unit 122 of the document generation device 100 determines whether or not to accept these four types of data based on the first filter 160. Since the tags TA, TB, and TC are permitted tags, the inspection unit 122 accepts data D1 (TA), data D2 (TB, TE), and data D3 (TC). The data D2 (TB, TE) is output based on the tag TE because the tag TB is a prohibited tag and the tag TE is a permitted tag in the second filter 330 at the time of output. On the other hand, since the tag TB is a permission tag and the tag TE is a prohibition tag in the first filter 160 at the time of input, the data D2 (TB, TE) is received based on the tag TB. Data having a plurality of tags in this way is likely to be output-permitted and input-permitted.
  • the inspection unit 122 Since the tag TD is a prohibited tag, the inspection unit 122 does not accept the data D4 (TD). After receiving the data D4 (TD) once, the inspection unit 122 deletes the data D4 (TD) from the local memory. The inspection unit 122 does not leave the data D4 (TD) in the local storage. Therefore, unnecessary data does not remain in the document generator 100 when the official document 130 (F2) is generated.
  • the user PX defines the range of personal information that can be output by the second filter 330, and the document generation device 100 ensures that unnecessary personal information is not acquired / stored from the user terminal 300 to the document generation device 100. The amount of information provided can be reduced to the minimum necessary.
  • the essential data D5 (TF) corresponding to the permission tag TF is stored in the user terminal 300 (see FIG. 7). Since the user PX has set the tag TF as a prohibited tag in the second filter 330, the required data D5 (TF) has not been transmitted to the document generator 100.
  • the required data corresponding to the permission tag TG is not stored in the user terminal 300.
  • the document generation device 100 In order for the user PX to issue the official document 130 (F2), it is necessary to provide the document generation device 100 with essential data corresponding to the permission tags TF and TG.
  • tags corresponding to data that are necessary for generating the official document 130 but are not provided from the user terminal 300 are referred to as "insufficient tags”.
  • the data corresponding to the missing tag is called "missing data”. That is, the missing data is the essential data that is not provided from the user terminal 300 to the document generation device 100.
  • the tags TF and TG are missing tags of the official document 130 (F2).
  • the user PX needs to adjust the second filter 330 so that the required data D5 (TF) is output. Specifically, the user PX sets the missing tag TF as the permission tag. On the other hand, for the missing tag TG, the user PX needs to manually input the data (personal information) corresponding to the missing tag TG.
  • the filter setting unit 128 of the document generation device 100 also sets an arbitrary tag as a permission tag in the first filter 160.
  • an arbitrary tag For example, in the case of the official document 130 (F3), the user sets the arbitrary tag TH as the permission tag of the first filter 160. Since the document generation unit 126 can generate the official document 130 (F3) even if the arbitrary data (TH) cannot be obtained, the arbitrary tag TH is not set as the missing tag in this case.
  • Required data Data required to generate official document 130.
  • Arbitrary data Data that can be described in the official document 130 but is not described in the official document 130 if it is not provided.
  • Unnecessary data Data that is not used for official document 130. Missing data: Of the required data of official document 130, data not provided by the user.
  • Mandatory tag A tag corresponding to the required data.
  • Arbitrary tag A tag corresponding to arbitrary data.
  • Unnecessary tag A tag corresponding to unnecessary data. Missing tag: A tag corresponding to the missing data.
  • Permission tag A tag that is permitted to pass in the second filter 330 or the first filter 160. In the first filter 160, required tags and arbitrary tags are permitted tags.
  • Prohibition tag A tag whose passage is prohibited in the second filter 330 or the first filter 160. In the first filter 160, unnecessary tags are prohibited tags.
  • the permission tag and prohibition tag of the second filter 330, and the permission tag and prohibition tag of the first filter 160 determine whether various data included in the personal information are accepted by the document generation device 100. Less than, Tag T1: It is a permission tag in both the second filter 330 and the first filter 160.
  • Tag T2 It is a permission tag in the second filter 330 and a prohibition tag in the first filter 160.
  • Tag T3 It is a prohibited tag in the second filter 330 and a permitted tag in the first filter 160.
  • Tag T4 It is a prohibited tag in the second filter 330 and a prohibited tag in the first filter 160.
  • Data (T1) Passes through the second filter 330 and is transmitted from the user terminal 300 to the document generator 100.
  • FIG. 12 is a flowchart showing the official document issuance process of the document generation device 100 in the second embodiment.
  • the user first sends an issuance request specifying the document type along with the user ID and password.
  • the user terminal 300 transmits a part of personal information to the document generation device 100 according to the second filter 330.
  • the process shown in FIG. 12 is started after the issuance request and a part of personal information are received by the document generator 100.
  • the filter setting unit 128 of the document generation device 100 sets the first filter 160 according to the document type (S10).
  • the inspection unit 122 inspects the various data received from the user terminal 300 for unnecessary data (S12). In the case of the example shown in FIG. 11, the data D4 (TD) is unnecessary data. If there is unnecessary data (Y in S12), the inspection unit 122 deletes the unnecessary data from the local memory (received memory) (S14). If there is no unnecessary data (N in S12), the processing in S14 is skipped.
  • the inspection unit 122 inspects for missing data (S16).
  • the notification unit 120 notifies the user terminal 300 of the missing tag (S24).
  • the user terminal 300 needs to transmit the data corresponding to the missing tag to the document generation device 100 again. The method of dealing with the missing tag notification of the user terminal 300 will be described later.
  • the document generation unit 126 When there is no missing data (Y in S16), that is, when all the essential data of the official document 130 are prepared, the document generation unit 126 generates the official document 130 (S18). Specifically, the document generation unit 126 fills in the required data or arbitrary data received from the user PX in the entry field 132 of the official document 130, and adds the two-dimensional code 134 and the issue date column 136 to the official document 130. To generate. The document generation unit 126 registers the issue information (document ID and issue date and time) in the issue history information 150 (S20).
  • the transmission unit 118 transmits the generated official document 130 to the user terminal 300 as electronic data, for example, a PDF (Portable Document Format) file (S22).
  • the document generation unit 126 may arrange to print the official document 130 with an attached printer and mail it to the address of the user PX.
  • the document generation device 100 acquires personal information to the extent necessary for creating the official document 130, and generates the official document 130 by describing essential data or arbitrary data in the entry field 132. Further, after the official document 130 is created, the inspection unit 122 deletes all the data received from the user terminal 300 from the local memory and the local storage. Similarly, after the official document 130 is transmitted, the document generation unit 126 also deletes the official document 130 itself from the local memory and the local storage. According to such a control method, the document generation device 100 acquires personal information only when the official document 130 is generated, and does not store the personal information thereafter, so that the personal information of the user PX leaks from the document generation device 100. Risk can be minimized.
  • FIG. 13 is a flowchart showing a processing process when the user terminal 300 is notified of the missing tag.
  • the missing tag exists, that is, when the required data of the official document 130 is missing
  • the notification unit 120 of the document generation device 100 notifies the user terminal 300 of the missing tag.
  • the tags TF and TG are notified as insufficient tags according to the example of FIG.
  • the user PX adjusts the second filter 330 (S32). For example, since the missing data D5 (TF) exists in the data storage unit 308 (see FIG. 7), the user PX may change the setting of the tag TF to the permission tag in the second filter 330. When the missing data is not stored in the data storage unit 308 (N in S30), the processing in S32 is skipped.
  • the output unit 312 of the user terminal 300 causes the user to input data corresponding to the tag TG from the data replenishment screen 340 described later. Alternatively, the output unit 312 may display "Please input the data corresponding to the tag TG" and display the data input screen. If the tag TG is, for example, "date of birth", the output unit 312 may display a data input screen for inputting the date of birth.
  • the user PX inputs the data DX corresponding to the missing tag TG into the user terminal 300 (S36).
  • the input unit 310 of the user terminal 300 accepts the input of the data DX.
  • the data management unit 320 of the user terminal 300 associates the tag TG with the newly input data DX and registers it as the data DX (TG) in the data storage unit 308 (S38). If there is no missing data (N in S34), the processes of S36 and S38 are skipped.
  • the transmission unit 314 After all the missing data in the official document 130 is replenished, the transmission unit 314 additionally transmits the missing data to the document generation device 100 (S40). When the missing tags are tags TF and TG, the transmission unit 314 transmits data D5 (TF) and data DX (TG). Through the above processing process, the document generation device 100 acquires the essential data of the official document 130.
  • the data DX (TI) is registered in the data storage unit 308.
  • the data management unit 320 newly associates the tag TG with the data DX already associated with the tag TI.
  • the data DX is managed as data X (TG, TI) corresponding to both the tags TG and TI.
  • FIG. 14 is a screen view of the data replenishment screen 340.
  • the output unit 312 of the user terminal 300 displays the data replenishment screen 340.
  • the output unit 312 displays the filter adjustment button 342 next to the missing tag TF and the data input button 344 next to the missing tag TG.
  • the output unit 312 displays the filter adjustment button 342 for adjusting the second filter 330 at the position corresponding to the tag TF.
  • the filter setting unit 318 changes the tag TF from the prohibited tag to the permitted tag in the second filter 330 (S32 in FIG. 13). By changing the setting of the second filter 330, the missing data D5 (TF) can be transmitted to the document generator 100.
  • the output unit 312 displays the data input button 344 for data input at the position corresponding to the tag TG.
  • the output unit 312 displays a data input screen (not shown).
  • the data management unit 320 associates the data DX with the tag TG and registers the data DX in the data storage unit 308. Further, the missing data DX (TG) can be transmitted to the document generation device 100.
  • FIG. 15 is a sequence diagram showing a processing process at the time of authenticity confirmation of the official document 130.
  • the user PY reads the two-dimensional code 134 of the official document 130X using his / her own user terminal 300 (S50).
  • the transmission unit 314 of the user terminal 300 transmits the issuance information (document ID and issuance date / time) included in the two-dimensional code 134 to the document generation device 100 (S52).
  • the certification unit 124 of the document generation device 100 determines that the official document 130X is genuine if the received issuance information is registered in the issuance history information 150. On the other hand, if it is not registered in the issuance history information 150, the certification unit 124 determines that the official document 130 is a forged document not issued by the document generation device 100 (S54). The transmission unit 118 transmits the determination result to the user terminal 300 (S56).
  • the user PY presented with the official document 130X by the user PX can easily confirm the authenticity of the official document 130X by inquiring to the document generator 100 based on the issuance information included in the two-dimensional code 134.
  • personal information is selectively transmitted from the user badge 350 to the document generation device 100 via the relay terminal 400, and the document generation device 100 generates various official documents 130 based on the received personal information. do.
  • the official document 130 is transmitted as electronic data from the document generator 100 to the relay terminal 400.
  • personal information is recorded on the user badge 350.
  • the user badge 350 is equipped with a DI engine, it differs from the user terminal 300 in that it does not have a user interface function and an Internet connection function.
  • the user badge 350 includes personal information and a second filter 330.
  • the user badge 350 can transmit and receive data by short-range wireless communication such as NFC (Near Field Communication) and Bluetooth (registered trademark) without going through the Internet 102.
  • NFC Near Field Communication
  • Bluetooth registered trademark
  • the user PX can also copy the personal information and the second filter 330 from the user terminal 300 to the user badge 350. For example, if the badge ID of the user badge 350 is registered in the user terminal 300, the transmission unit 314 of the user terminal 300 can write the personal information and the second filter 330 only to the registered user badge 350. ..
  • the user badge 350 is a badge-type information carrier.
  • the information carrier may also be a card type.
  • Various accessories such as rings, wristbands, and glasses may be provided with a function as an information carrier (DI engine).
  • DI engine information carrier
  • FIG. 16 is a hardware configuration diagram of the document generation system 210 according to the third embodiment.
  • the document generation device 100 and the relay terminal 400 are connected by wire or wirelessly. Since the user badge 350 does not have a communication function via the Internet 102, in the third embodiment, the user badge 350 transmits data to the document generation device 100 via the relay terminal 400.
  • the relay terminal 400 is installed in a general store.
  • a printer 406 is connected to the relay terminal 400.
  • the relay terminal 400 includes a monitor 402 with a touch panel and a reader / writer 404 capable of reading and writing data by short-range wireless communication.
  • the user PX causes the relay terminal 400 to read personal information by holding the user badge 350 over the reader / writer 404.
  • the relay terminal 400 transmits the personal information read from the user badge 350 to the document generation device 100, and the document generation device 100 generates the official document 130 and transmits the electronic data to the relay terminal 400.
  • the relay terminal 400 prints the official document 130 from the printer 406.
  • FIG. 17 is a functional block diagram of the relay terminal 400.
  • the relay terminal 400 includes a user interface processing unit 410, a communication unit 412, a reader / writer processing unit 414, a data processing unit 416, and a data storage unit 418.
  • the user interface processing unit 410 accepts operations from the user and is in charge of processing related to the user interface such as image display and audio output.
  • the communication unit 412 is in charge of communication processing with the document generation device 100 via a wireless communication network.
  • the reader / writer processing unit 414 sends / receives data to / from the user badge 350 by the reader / writer 404.
  • the data storage unit 418 stores various information.
  • the data processing unit 416 executes various processes based on the data acquired by the user interface processing unit 410, the communication unit 412, and the reader / writer processing unit 414 and the data stored in the data storage unit 418.
  • the data processing unit 416 also functions as an interface for the user interface processing unit 410, the communication unit 412, the reader / writer processing unit 414, and the data storage unit 418.
  • the user interface processing unit 410 includes an input unit 420 and an output unit 422.
  • the input unit 420 receives various operations from the user via the touch panel.
  • the output unit 422 outputs various information by images, sounds, and the like.
  • the communication unit 412 includes a reception unit 424 for transmitting various information to the document generation device 100 and a transmission unit 426 for receiving various information from the document generation device 100.
  • the transmission unit 426 receives the first filter 160 from the document generation device 100.
  • the reader / writer processing unit 414 includes a data acquisition unit 428 that reads data from the user badge 350 and a data writing unit 430 that writes data to the user badge 350.
  • the data processing unit 416 includes an inspection unit 432, a filter setting unit 434, a data registration unit 436, and a print control unit 438.
  • the inspection unit 432 selects the data to be transmitted to the document generation device 100 from the data acquired from the user badge 350 based on the first filter 160.
  • the filter setting unit 434 sets the first filter 160 received from the document generation device 100. Further, the filter setting unit 434 can also change the setting of the permission tag and the prohibition tag of the second filter 330 according to the instruction from the user.
  • the data registration unit 436 registers the data in the user badge 350.
  • the print control unit 438 controls the printer 406.
  • the DI engine of the user badge 350 encrypts the written data and stores it in the built-in local storage, and when the data is output from the local storage, the encrypted data is decrypted.
  • FIG. 18 is a schematic diagram for explaining the input / output control of personal information in the third embodiment.
  • the user badge 350 stores various personal information and the second filter 330. As in FIG. 6, it is assumed that the user badge 350 contains data D1 (TA), data D2 (TB, TE), data D3 (TC), data D4 (TD), and data D5 (TF). Further, as in FIG. 7, in the second filter 330, the tags TA, TC, TD, and TE are permitted tags, and the tags TB and TF are prohibited tags.
  • Data D1 (TA), data D2 (TB, TE), data D3 (TC), and data D4 (TD) are output from the user badge 350 by the second filter 330, but data D5 (TF) is not output. ..
  • the DI engine of the user badge 350 executes the decoding process at the time of data output.
  • User X inputs a user ID, a password, and a document type (eg, resident's card) of the official document 130 to be issued on the monitor 402.
  • the transmission unit 426 of the relay terminal 400 notifies the document generation device 100 of the document type.
  • the filter setting unit 128 of the document generation device 100 sets the first filter 160 corresponding to the document type, and transmits the first filter 160 to the relay terminal 400.
  • the document type (F2) is specified and the first filter 160 shown in FIG. 11 is transmitted. That is, in the first filter 160, the tags TA, TB, TC, TF, and TG are set as permitted tags, and the tags TD and TE are set as prohibited tags.
  • the filter setting unit 434 of the relay terminal 400 sets the first filter 160 received from the document generation device 100.
  • the inspection unit 432 determines whether or not the data output from the user badge 350 can be accepted according to the first filter 160.
  • the filter setting unit 434 accepts data D1 (TA), data D2 (TB, TE), and data D3 (TC) according to the first filter 160, but rejects data D4 (TD).
  • the filter setting unit 434 deletes the once received data D4 (TD) from the local memory.
  • the inspection unit 432 refers to the first filter 160 and the received data, and identifies the missing tags TF and TG.
  • the output unit 422 causes the monitor 402 to display a screen similar to the data replenishment screen 340 shown in FIG.
  • the user PX can set the tag TF as the permission tag of the second filter 330 by touching the filter adjustment button 342.
  • the filter setting unit 434 changes the setting of the second filter 330 of the user badge 350 via the data writing unit 430, and the data acquisition unit 428 acquires the insufficient data D5 (TF) from the user badge 350.
  • the transmission unit 426 transmits the missing data D5 (TF) to the document generation device 100.
  • the user PX can input the data DX corresponding to the tag TG by touching the data input button 344.
  • the transmission unit 426 transmits the missing data DX (TG) to the document generation device 100. Further, the data registration unit 436 writes the data DX (TG) to the user badge 350 via the data writing unit 430.
  • the user PX may be able to specify whether the tag TG is a permission tag or a prohibition tag in the second filter 330 when writing the data DX (TG) to the user badge 350.
  • the filter setting unit 318 adds a setting for the tag TG of the second filter 330 according to the instruction from the user PX.
  • FIG. 19 is a flowchart showing a process of issuing an official document of the relay terminal 400 in the third embodiment.
  • the user inputs an issuance request specifying the document type together with the user ID and password to the relay terminal 400.
  • the relay terminal 400 notifies the document generation device 100 of the document type, and the filter setting unit 128 of the document generation device 100 transmits the first filter 160 corresponding to the document type to the relay terminal 400. Further, the document generation device 100 also notifies which of the required tag and the arbitrary tag is for each of the permission tags of the first filter 160.
  • the process shown in FIG. 19 is started.
  • the filter setting unit 434 of the relay terminal 400 sets the first filter 160 (S60).
  • the inspection unit 432 inspects the various data received from the user badge 350 for unnecessary data, that is, data associated with the prohibited tag of the first filter 160 (S62). If there is unnecessary data (Y in S12), the inspection unit 432 deletes the unnecessary data from the local memory (S64). If there is no unnecessary data (N in S62), the processing in S64 is skipped.
  • the inspection unit 432 inspects whether there is a shortage of missing data, that is, data corresponding to the required tag (S66). If there is no shortage of required data (Y in S66), the transmission unit 426 transmits all the essential data required for creating the official document 130 among the data received from the user badge 350 to the document generator 100 (S68). When the arbitrary data is also acquired, the transmission unit 426 also transmits the arbitrary data to the document generation device 100.
  • the document generation unit 126 of the document generation device 100 creates the official document 130, and the transmission unit 118 of the document generation device 100 transmits the official document 130 (electronic data) to the relay terminal 400.
  • the receiving unit 424 of the relay terminal 400 receives the official document 130 (S70).
  • the print control unit 438 controls the printer 406 to print the official document 130 (S72). With such a control method, the user PX can receive the desired official document 130 at the store simply by holding the user badge 350 over the reader / writer 404 of the relay terminal 400.
  • the output unit 422 prompts the supplementation of the missing data (S74).
  • the user PX supplements the missing data by adjusting the second filter 330 or inputting new data.
  • the document generation systems 200 and 210 have been described above based on the embodiments.
  • the user can collect personal information on the user terminal 300 by accessing the plurality of file servers 104. Since the personal information distributed in various file servers 104 is collected in the user terminal 300, the registration burden is significantly reduced as compared with manually registering the personal information in the user terminal 300.
  • the same data D2 may be handled by different item names in the file server 104a and the file server 104b.
  • the user terminal 300 since the user terminal 300 associates the data D2 with two item names as tags TB and TE, the data D2 can easily correspond to the passage inspection based on various first filters 160 and second filters 330.
  • the user wants to allow the output of information about his / her place of residence.
  • the user may set the tag TB (address) as the permission tag of the second filter 330, or may set the tag TE (location) as the permission tag. If the tag TB associated with "information about the place of residence" is used as the permission tag, the user does not need to set the tag TE (location) as the permission tag again. Therefore, even if a large number of tags with similar names are generated, the user can effectively use the related tags as permission tags by simply selecting one tag as the permission tag, so even if the tags are diversified. It will be easier to manage.
  • the name of the permission tag is not always unified by the document generation device 100.
  • the document generator 100a may be associated with a tag TB (address) for "information about a place of residence”
  • the document generator 100b may be associated with a tag TE (location) for "information about a place of residence”.
  • tag TB address
  • tag TE location
  • the user can define the range of personal information that may be output to the outside by setting the second filter 330. Since the method is to store personal information in the user terminal 300 or the user badge 350 indefinitely and then set the output range of the personal information, the personal information is collected in the user terminal 300 or the like, but excessive information leakage is caused. It can be controlled so that it does not exist.
  • the user can receive the official document issuing service by the document generation device 100 anytime and anywhere by accessing the document generation device 100 from the user terminal 300 or by holding the user badge 350 over the relay terminal 400.
  • users can have their ID verified by a public institution 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.
  • the document generation device 100 sets the first filter 160 for each document type of the official document 130. Since the document generation device 100 or the relay terminal 400 deletes data unnecessary for creating the official document 130 from the local memory and the local storage, the document generation device 100 and the like do not collect unnecessary data. Further, the document generation device 100 or the like can perform more strict information management by deleting all the received personal information from the local memory or the local storage after the publication of the official document 130.
  • the user can additionally supplement the missing data by adjusting the second filter 330.
  • the user can additionally transmit data to the document generator 100 within the minimum necessary range simply by adjusting the second filter 330 according to the missing tag.
  • the missing tag and the new data are registered in association with each other in the user terminal 300 or the user badge 350.
  • the personal information will be further enriched, and it will not be necessary to input the same data from the next time, so convenience will be improved.
  • the missing tag T2 is additionally associated with the data DX.
  • both the tags T1 and T2 can be handled by the same data DX, so that the applicable range of the data DX is expanded. In this way, by using the document issuing service of the document generation device 100, the flexibility of data management is increased.
  • the document generation device 100 When the document generation device 100 issues the official document 130, the document generation device 100 registers the issue information in the issue history information 150. Therefore, the user can immediately confirm whether the official document 130 is a true document or a forged document by reading the two-dimensional code 134 of the official document 130 and inquiring to the document generator 100.
  • the user can move or duplicate the personal information of the user terminal 300 to the user badge 350 together with the second filter 330.
  • the user can easily receive the identification service by carrying the user badge 350, which is lighter and easier to carry than the user terminal 300.
  • the DI engine of the user badge 350 encrypts and stores personal information in case the user badge 350 is lost.
  • the relay terminal 400 may refuse to accept the data from the reader / writer 404 when the personal authentication by the user ID and the password is not successful.
  • the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment or modification, and the components can be modified and embodied within a range that does not deviate from the gist.
  • Various inventions may be formed by appropriately combining a plurality of components disclosed in the above-described embodiments and modifications.
  • some components may be deleted from all the components shown in the above embodiments and modifications.
  • the document generation device 100 is operated by a public institution, and the user receives a service of issuing an official document 130 such as a resident's card from the document generation device 100.
  • the document generation device 100 may issue various documents other than the official document 130.
  • the documents to be issued may be a company point card, a baggage address sheet, a New Year's card, an investment report, a work report, a receipt, a medical chart, a slip, or the like.
  • the "document" generated by the document generation device 100 may be electronic data including information in a format other than text such as a still image, a moving image file, and an audio file.
  • the document generator 100 does not need to acquire all the data necessary for creating a document from the user.
  • a part of the required data or arbitrary data included in the document may be data stored in advance in the document generation device 100, or may be acquired by the document generation device 100 from another file server 104.
  • the document generator 100 or the relay terminal 400 may present the first filter 160 to the user.
  • the transmission unit 118 of the document generation device 100 may transmit the first filter 160 to the user terminal 300 or the relay terminal 400 to display a list of permission tags set in the first filter 160.
  • the user may refer to the first filter 160 (list of permission tags) and confirm the required tags and arbitrary tags for each document before creating the document.
  • the user may appropriately select one of the second filters 330 from the plurality of second filters 330.
  • the user may select the second filter 330 according to the data output destination.
  • the user may combine a plurality of second filters 330 according to the data output destination.
  • the user may use the second filter 330A for the data output destination Y1, and the user may use the second filter 330A and the second filter 330B for the data output destination Y2. good.
  • the transmission unit 314 of the user terminal 300 may output only the data set as the permission tag in both the second filter 330A and the second filter 330B. According to such a control method, the strength of the output range limitation of personal information can be controlled by the number of used sheets of the second filter 330 according to the output destination.
  • the two-dimensional code 134 has been described as including the document ID and the issue date and time as the issue information.
  • the two-dimensional code 134 may include the document ID and the hash value of the issue date and time.
  • the issue information is not limited to the document ID and the issue date and time, and may include various information.
  • the user ID of the user who requested the issuance of the official document 130, the device ID of the document generation device 100 that issued the official document 130, and the like may be included in a part of the issuance information.
  • the file server 104 causes the user terminals 300 of a large number of users to download personal information.
  • the file server 104 may delete the personal information downloaded to the user terminal 300 from the local storage.
  • PX personal information
  • the data management unit (not shown) of the file server 104a deletes the personal information (PX) from the local storage after a certain period of time. May be good.
  • the transfer of data from the file server 104 to the user terminal 300 is gradually promoted.
  • the download by the user progresses, the data to be managed by the file server 104 decreases. Therefore, after downloading the personal information from the file server 104 to the user terminal 300, the user does not have to worry about the leakage of the personal information from the file server 104.
  • the document generator 100 when the arbitrary data is not input, the document generator 100 generates the official document 130 that does not include the arbitrary data.
  • the inspection unit 122 may notify the arbitrary tag as a missing tag.
  • the user After receiving the notification, the user inputs arbitrary data in the user terminal 300 or the relay terminal 400.
  • the document generation device 100 When the user inputs arbitrary data, the document generation device 100 generates an official document 130 including the arbitrary data.
  • the document generation device 100 may generate an official document 130 that does not include arbitrary data.
  • the relay terminal 400 may read the second filter 330 from the user badge 350. That is, the relay terminal 400 acquires the first filter 160 and the second filter 330, and the inspection unit 432 is a document generation device among the personal information in the user badge 350 based on both the first filter 160 and the second filter 330. Personal information that can be provided to 100 may be selected.
  • the user confirms the identity by accessing the document generator 100 with the user ID and password.
  • the document generator 100 may verify the identity of the user by eKYC (electronicKnowYourCustomer) authentication.

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Abstract

This document generation device is provided with a reception unit that receives from a user terminal data assigned a tag, an inspection unit that refers to a first filter indicating a tag necessary for a document of a predetermined format to determine whether the tag assigned to the received data matches the first filter, and a document generation unit that generates a document on the basis of the data matching the first filter.

Description

文書生成装置、通信端末、中継端末および文書生成システムDocument generator, communication terminal, relay terminal and document generation system
 本発明は、個人情報を管理するための技術、に関する。 The present invention relates to a technique for managing personal information.
 近年、「デジタル・トランスフォーメーション(DX: Digital transformation)」に対する関心が急速に高まりつつある。企業の視点から見たデジタル・トランスフォーメーションとは、ネットワーク技術を活用することで社会のニーズを機敏に捉えつつ、自己のビジネスモデルを柔軟に変革することでビジネスに勝ち抜くことを意味する。 In recent years, interest in "Digital transformation (DX: Digital transformation)" has been increasing rapidly. From a corporate perspective, digital transformation means winning the business by flexibly transforming one's own business model while agilely grasping the needs of society by utilizing network technology.
 しかし、企業で採用されている既存の業務システムの多くは事業部門ごとに過度に最適化されていることが多く、こういったレガシーシステムが全社横断的なデータ活用を妨げている。レガシーシステムがむしろ企業の重荷になりかねないという危機感が存在する。 However, many of the existing business systems adopted by companies are often over-optimized for each business division, and such legacy systems hinder the use of data across the entire company. There is a sense of crisis that legacy systems can rather be a burden to businesses.
特許第5360157号公報Japanese Patent No. 5360157
 また、企業が大量の情報を収集してこれを囲い込むことで独自のサービスを提供するというビジネス戦略の行き詰まりや弊害も指摘されている。まず、巨大なデジタル・プラットフォーマーの情報支配に対する根強い反発感情がある。デジタル・プラットフォーマーは、膨大な個人情報を収集し、これを独占的に活用することで優位性を確保する。個人は、デジタル・プラットフォーマーと個別交渉する力を持たず、個人情報の活用に関する各種規約を一方的に変更されるリスクにさらされる。このような問題認識の高まりにより、各国は個人情報利用について規制を強めつつある。EUの一般データ保護規則(GDPR:General Data Protection Regulation)はその代表例である。 It has also been pointed out that the business strategy of companies collecting a large amount of information and enclosing it to provide their own services is a deadlock and harmful effects. First, there is a deep-rooted opposition to the information dominance of giant digital platformers. Digital platformers secure their superiority by collecting vast amounts of personal information and using it exclusively. Individuals do not have the power to negotiate individually with digital platformers and are at risk of unilaterally changing various terms regarding the use of personal information. Due to this heightened awareness of problems, each country is tightening regulations on the use of personal information. The EU's General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) is a typical example.
 エネルギーの問題もある。モノとインターネットがつながるIoT時代になるとデータ管理のために膨大な電力需要が発生すると予測されている。2016年における世界の年間電力消費量は約23,000TWHといわれているが、2040年にはこれが10倍以上になるともいわれる。IoTデバイスが激増し、膨大なIoTデバイスがクラウドを前提として動くことで通信ネットワークおよびデータセンターの電力消費量が押し上げられるためである。 There is also an energy problem. In the IoT era where things and the Internet are connected, it is predicted that huge power demand will occur for data management. The world's annual electricity consumption in 2016 is said to be about 23,000 TWH, but it is said that this will increase more than 10 times in 2040. This is because the number of IoT devices will increase dramatically, and the huge number of IoT devices will operate on the premise of the cloud, which will boost the power consumption of communication networks and data centers.
 本発明は、上記課題認識に鑑みて完成された発明であり、その主たる目的は、個人を基点としたデータ管理技術、を提案することにある。 The present invention is an invention completed in view of the above-mentioned problem recognition, and its main purpose is to propose an individual-based data management technique.
 本発明のある態様における文書生成装置は、外部端末から、タグを付与されたデータを受信する受信部と、所定形式の文書に必要なタグを示す第1フィルタを参照し、受信されたデータに付与されるタグが第1フィルタに適合するか否かを判定する検査部と、第1フィルタに適合するデータに基づいて文書を生成する文書生成部と、を備える。 The document generator according to an embodiment of the present invention refers to a receiving unit that receives tagged data from an external terminal and a first filter that indicates a tag required for a document of a predetermined format, and obtains the received data. It includes an inspection unit that determines whether or not the tag to be assigned matches the first filter, and a document generation unit that generates a document based on data that matches the first filter.
 本発明のある態様における通信端末は、文書生成装置と接続される。
 この通信端末は、データとタグを対応づけて格納するデータ格納部と、ユーザからの入力にしたがって、外部に送信可能なデータのタグを示す第2フィルタを設定するフィルタ設定部と、第2フィルタを参照し、第2フィルタに含まれるタグを付与されたデータを選んで文書生成装置に送信する送信部と、を備える。
 送信部は、文書生成装置から不足タグを通知されたあとに不足タグが第2フィルタに再設定されたとき、不足タグに対応するデータを文書生成装置に送信する。
The communication terminal in one embodiment of the present invention is connected to a document generator.
This communication terminal has a data storage unit that stores data and tags in association with each other, a filter setting unit that sets a second filter that indicates a tag of data that can be transmitted to the outside according to input from the user, and a second filter. Refers to, and includes a transmission unit that selects the data tagged with the tag included in the second filter and transmits it to the document generator.
When the missing tag is reset to the second filter after the missing tag is notified from the document generator, the transmission unit transmits the data corresponding to the missing tag to the document generator.
 本発明の別の態様における通信端末は、複数のサーバそれぞれからタグを付与されたデータを受信する受信部と、受信されたデータとタグを対応づけて、内蔵記憶装置に保存するデータ管理部と、を備える。
 データ管理部は、第1のサーバから第1のタグを付与された第1のデータを受信し、かつ、第2のサーバから第2のタグを付与された第1のデータを受信したときには、第1のデータに対して第1のタグおよび第2のタグを対応づけて保存する。
A communication terminal according to another aspect of the present invention includes a receiving unit that receives data tagged from each of a plurality of servers, and a data management unit that associates the received data with a tag and stores it in a built-in storage device. , Equipped with.
When the data management unit receives the first data tagged with the first tag from the first server and receives the first data tagged with the second tag from the second server, the data management unit receives the first data tagged with the second tag. The first tag and the second tag are associated with the first data and stored.
 本発明のある態様における中継端末は、文書生成装置と接続される。
 中継端末は、ユーザからデータの入力を受け付ける入力部と、文書生成装置から第1のフィルタを受信する受信部と、ユーザが保有する情報担体から、タグを付与されたデータを読み取るデータ取得部と、読み取られたデータに付与されるタグが第1フィルタに適合するか否かを判定する検査部と、読み取られたデータのうち、第1フィルタに適合するデータを選んで文書生成装置に送信する送信部と、を備える。
 送信部は、文書生成装置から不足タグを通知されたあとに不足タグに対応するデータが入力されたとき、更に、不足タグに対応するデータを文書生成装置に追加送信する。
The relay terminal in one embodiment of the present invention is connected to a document generator.
The relay terminal includes an input unit that receives data input from the user, a reception unit that receives the first filter from the document generator, and a data acquisition unit that reads data tagged from the information carrier owned by the user. , The inspection unit that determines whether the tag attached to the read data matches the first filter, and the read data that matches the first filter is selected and transmitted to the document generator. It is equipped with a transmitter.
When the data corresponding to the missing tag is input after the document generator notifies the missing tag, the transmitting unit additionally transmits the data corresponding to the missing tag to the document generating device.
 本発明のある態様における文書生成システムは、通信端末と文書生成装置を含む。
 通信端末は、データとタグを対応づけて格納するデータ格納部と、ユーザからの入力にしたがって、外部に送信可能なデータのタグを示す第2フィルタを設定するフィルタ設定部と、第2フィルタを参照し、文書生成装置にアクセスしたとき第2フィルタに含まれるタグを付与されたデータを選んで文書生成装置に送信する送信部と、を備える。
 文書生成装置は、通信端末から、タグを付与されたデータを受信する受信部と、所定形式の文書に必要なタグを示す第1フィルタを参照し、受信されたデータに付与されるタグが第1フィルタに適合するか否かを判定する検査部と、第1フィルタに適合するデータに基づいて文書を生成する文書生成部と、第1フィルタに含まれる複数のタグのうち、一部のタグに対応づけられるデータが不足しているとき、不足タグを通知する通知部と、を備える。
 通信端末の送信部は、文書生成装置から不足タグを通知されたあとに不足タグが第2フィルタに再設定されたとき、不足タグに対応するデータを文書生成装置に送信する。
 文書生成装置の文書生成部は、不足タグに対応するデータが受信されたとき、受信されたデータを含めて文書を生成する。
The document generation system in one embodiment of the present invention includes a communication terminal and a document generation device.
The communication terminal has a data storage unit that stores data and tags in association with each other, a filter setting unit that sets a second filter that indicates a tag of data that can be transmitted to the outside according to input from the user, and a second filter. It includes a transmission unit that refers to and selects data tagged with a tag included in the second filter when the document generation device is accessed and transmits the data to the document generation device.
The document generator refers to a receiving unit that receives tagged data from a communication terminal and a first filter that indicates a tag required for a document of a predetermined format, and the tag attached to the received data is the first. An inspection unit that determines whether or not the data matches one filter, a document generation unit that generates a document based on data that matches the first filter, and some tags among a plurality of tags included in the first filter. It is provided with a notification unit for notifying the missing tag when the data associated with is insufficient.
When the missing tag is reset to the second filter after the missing tag is notified from the document generating device, the transmitting unit of the communication terminal transmits the data corresponding to the missing tag to the document generating device.
When the data corresponding to the missing tag is received, the document generation unit of the document generation device generates a document including the received data.
 本発明によれば、個人を中心としたデータ管理を実現しやすくなる。 According to the present invention, it becomes easy to realize data management centered on an individual.
DIエンジンの連携を説明するための概念図である。It is a conceptual diagram for demonstrating the cooperation of a DI engine. 官公庁、企業、個人によるデータ交換の概念図である。It is a conceptual diagram of data exchange by government offices, companies, and individuals. 文書生成システムのハードウェア構成図である。It is a hardware block diagram of a document generation system. 文書生成装置の機能ブロック図である。It is a functional block diagram of a document generator. ユーザ端末の機能ブロック図である。It is a functional block diagram of a user terminal. 複数のファイルサーバに分散する個人情報をユーザ端末に集約する方法を説明するための模式図である。It is a schematic diagram for demonstrating the method of aggregating the personal information distributed to a plurality of file servers in a user terminal. 第2フィルタによる出力制御を説明するための模式図である。It is a schematic diagram for demonstrating the output control by the 2nd filter. 文書生成装置が発行する公文書の形式の一例である。This is an example of the format of an official document issued by a document generator. 文書定義テーブルのデータ構造図である。It is a data structure diagram of the document definition table. 発行履歴情報のデータ構造図である。It is a data structure diagram of issuance history information. 第1フィルタによる入力制御を説明するための模式図である。It is a schematic diagram for demonstrating the input control by the 1st filter. 第2実施形態における文書生成装置の公文書発行過程を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows the official document issuance process of the document generation apparatus in 2nd Embodiment. ユーザ端末が不足タグを通知されたときの処理過程を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows the processing process when the user terminal is notified of the missing tag. データ補充画面の画面図である。It is a screen view of a data replenishment screen. 公文書の真正確認時の処理過程を示すシーケンス図である。It is a sequence diagram which shows the processing process at the time of authenticity confirmation of an official document. 第3実施形態における文書生成システムのハードウェア構成図である。It is a hardware block diagram of the document generation system in 3rd Embodiment. 中継端末の機能ブロック図である。It is a functional block diagram of a relay terminal. 第3実施形態における個人情報の入出力制御を説明するための模式図である。It is a schematic diagram for demonstrating the input / output control of personal information in 3rd Embodiment. 第3実施形態における中継端末の公文書発行過程を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows the official document issuance process of the relay terminal in 3rd Embodiment.
 既存の業務システムは、事業部門ごと、企業ごとに構築され、特定業務に最適化されているものが多い。巨大で複雑、更に、長い運用に耐えてきた歴史のある業務システムの中には抜本的な改修や拡張が難しくなっているものもある。同様の理由から、複数の業務システムを連携あるいは統合させることも難しい場合がある。 Many of the existing business systems are built for each business division and each company and are optimized for specific business. Some of the huge, complex, and long-established business systems have been difficult to radically refurbish or expand. For the same reason, it may be difficult to link or integrate multiple business systems.
 また、単一企業のサービス提供システムが巨大化し、いわゆるビッグデータを独占することは「監視社会」を招くリスクがある。更に、膨大な数のIoT機器から膨大なデータをサーバ群(クラウド)に吸い上げることは、通信にともなう負荷と電力消費を増大させる。特に、データ収集頻度が高くなるほどこういった問題は顕在化しやすい。 In addition, the service provision system of a single company becomes huge, and monopolizing so-called big data has a risk of inviting a "surveillance society". Furthermore, sucking a huge amount of data from a huge number of IoT devices to a server group (cloud) increases the load and power consumption associated with communication. In particular, the higher the frequency of data collection, the more likely it is that these problems will become apparent.
 本実施形態においては、個人に対応づけられるDIエンジン(Digital Intelligence Engine)により個人情報を管理する。詳細は後述するが、企業などのサービス提供者が個人情報をいったん収集し、ユーザ(サービス享受者)がサービス提供者のシステムにアクセスしてサービスを受けるのではなく、ユーザがDIエンジンにより個人情報を個別的に管理し、サービス提供者がユーザの個人情報からサービスに必要な一部の個人情報をもらうことでサービスを提供する。 In this embodiment, personal information is managed by a DI engine (Digital Intelligence Engine) associated with an individual. Details will be described later, but instead of the service provider such as a company collecting personal information once and the user (service beneficiary) accessing the service provider's system to receive the service, the user uses the DI engine to receive personal information. Is managed individually, and the service is provided by the service provider receiving some personal information necessary for the service from the personal information of the user.
 DIエンジンは、MPU(Micro-Processor Unit)を搭載するチップとして実装される(以下、「DIチップ」とよぶ)。DIチップは、MPUと揮発性メモリおよび不揮発性メモリを含み、不揮発性メモリには個人情報が記憶される。DIエンジンは、狭義には、DIチップのMPUで実行される軽量のアプリケーション・ソフトウェアであり、広義には、DIチップ全体が発揮する機能の総称である。本実施形態においては、特に断らない限りは、DIエンジンとは後者の意味であるとする。 The DI engine is mounted as a chip equipped with an MPU (Micro-Processor Unit) (hereinafter referred to as "DI chip"). The DI chip includes an MPU, a volatile memory and a non-volatile memory, and personal information is stored in the non-volatile memory. The DI engine is, in a narrow sense, lightweight application software executed by the MPU of the DI chip, and in a broad sense, it is a general term for the functions exhibited by the entire DI chip. In the present embodiment, the DI engine means the latter unless otherwise specified.
 DIチップはユーザとともに移動する。DIチップは、たとえば、ユーザが保有するスマートフォンあるいはユーザが保有するカードなどに内蔵されることが望ましい。DIエンジンは、データの保存機能と出力機能のほか、ユーザに対するコンシェルジュ機能を備えることが望ましい。 The DI chip moves with the user. It is desirable that the DI chip is built in, for example, a smartphone owned by the user or a card owned by the user. It is desirable that the DI engine has a concierge function for the user in addition to a data storage function and an output function.
 DIエンジンはユーザの個人情報を格納する。個人情報はDIエンジンに暗号化されて保存されており、サーバは個人情報を自由に収集することはできない。サーバが一部の個人情報を格納してもよいが、個人情報を自由かつ制限なく格納できるのはあくまでもDIエンジンである。サーバは、サービスの提供にあたってはDIエンジンが許可した範囲でDIエンジンから一部の個人情報をもらう。 The DI engine stores the user's personal information. Personal information is encrypted and stored in the DI engine, and the server cannot freely collect personal information. The server may store some personal information, but it is the DI engine that can store personal information freely and without restrictions. The server receives some personal information from the DI engine to the extent permitted by the DI engine when providing the service.
 たとえば、サーバS1は、ユーザP1のDIエンジンから個人情報の一部X1をもらう。別のサーバS2は、ユーザP1のDIエンジンから個人情報の一部X2をもらう。個人情報X1および個人情報X2はまったく別の内容かもしれないし、一部が共通することもある。個人情報X1および個人情報X2の共通部分XCがあれば、共通部分XCをキーとしてサーバS1およびサーバS2は連携することもできる。 For example, the server S1 receives a part of personal information X1 from the DI engine of the user P1. Another server S2 receives a part of personal information X2 from the DI engine of the user P1. Personal information X1 and personal information X2 may have completely different contents, and some of them may be common. If there is an intersection XC of the personal information X1 and the personal information X2, the server S1 and the server S2 can cooperate with each other by using the intersection XC as a key.
 サービス提供側ではなく、サービス享受側のユーザに「データ主権」がある。DIエンジンはユーザ本人が許可した個人情報しか出力しないためプライバシーを守りやすい。DIエンジンは個人情報を暗号化してDIチップに保存する。サービス提供側は、際限なく膨大な個人情報をいったん集めた上でサービスを提供するのではなく、DIエンジンから必要な個人情報を適宜もらうことでサービスを提供する。 The user on the service receiving side, not the service providing side, has "data sovereignty". Since the DI engine outputs only personal information permitted by the user, it is easy to protect privacy. The DI engine encrypts personal information and stores it on the DI chip. The service provider does not provide the service after collecting an endlessly huge amount of personal information once, but provides the service by receiving the necessary personal information from the DI engine as appropriate.
 DIチップのアプリケーション・ソフトウェアは軽量・省サイズのソフトウェアである。現段階では、0.2MB以内に収まる程度になると想定されている。コンシェルジュ機能を有する場合でも、基本的には、DIエンジンが格納する個人情報をベースとして各種の処理を行うので処理負荷は小さい。クラウド・コンピューティングを前提としないため、通信負荷は低く、電力消費も抑制できる。 DI chip application software is lightweight and size-saving software. At this stage, it is expected to be within 0.2MB. Even if it has a concierge function, the processing load is small because various processes are basically performed based on the personal information stored in the DI engine. Since it does not assume cloud computing, the communication load is low and power consumption can be suppressed.
 図1は、DIエンジンの連携を説明するための概念図である。
 DIエンジンは、個人のデータを集める。ユーザ自身がDIエンジンに個人情報を登録してもよいし、DIエンジンはスマートフォンなどの外部機器から個人情報を収集してもよい。たとえば、ユーザP2のDIエンジンは、このユーザP2が「埼玉出身」の「井原真実」で、2020年10月5日に「トマト」を食べたという個人情報を格納している。ユーザP2は、トマトを食べるときにスマートフォンでトマトを撮影する。DIエンジンは、スマートフォンがトマトを撮影したとき、このユーザP2がトマトを食べたと判断してもよい。あるいは、ユーザP2自身が個人情報をDIエンジンに登録してもよい。DIエンジンへの個人情報の登録方法は任意である。
FIG. 1 is a conceptual diagram for explaining the cooperation of DI engines.
The DI engine collects personal data. The user himself / herself may register personal information in the DI engine, or the DI engine may collect personal information from an external device such as a smartphone. For example, the DI engine of user P2 stores personal information that this user P2 is "Makoto Ihara" who is "from Saitama" and ate "tomato" on October 5, 2020. User P2 takes a picture of tomatoes with a smartphone when eating tomatoes. The DI engine may determine that the user P2 ate the tomato when the smartphone photographed the tomato. Alternatively, the user P2 himself may register the personal information in the DI engine. The method of registering personal information in the DI engine is arbitrary.
 複数のDIエンジンが個人情報を相互交換することで全体としての個人情報管理システムが形成される。たとえば、ユーザP1は、「男性」「独身」という一部の個人情報のみを出力可能(公開可能)に設定してもよい。ユーザP2は、ユーザP1(DIエンジン)と通信したとき、ユーザP1が独身の男性であることを知ることができる。一方、ユーザP1が「年収500万円」という年収情報を非公開としていた場合、年収情報はユーザP2には通知されない。ユーザP1は、年収情報をユーザP3には公開するかもしれない。各ユーザは相手に合わせて公開可能な個人情報を設定できる。 A personal information management system as a whole is formed by exchanging personal information between multiple DI engines. For example, the user P1 may be set to be able to output (publicize) only a part of personal information such as "male" and "single". When the user P2 communicates with the user P1 (DI engine), the user P1 can know that the user P1 is a single man. On the other hand, if the user P1 keeps the annual income information of "annual income of 5 million yen" private, the annual income information is not notified to the user P2. The user P1 may disclose the annual income information to the user P3. Each user can set personal information that can be disclosed according to the other party.
 DIエンジンによって、情報は物理的に可搬される。ユーザP1のDIエンジンがユーザP2のDIエンジンに個人情報を提供することで、ユーザP2のDIエンジンはユーザP1およびユーザP2の関係性にあった提案を行うことができる。たとえば、ユーザP1とユーザP2が初対面であっても、共通の話題を提案できる。上記例の場合、ユーザP1はユーザP2が埼玉出身だと知ることができれば埼玉県の話から話のきっかけを掴むことができる。DIエンジンが個人情報を格納するため、データセンターの情報管理負担も軽減されると考えられる。 Information is physically carried by the DI engine. Since the DI engine of the user P1 provides personal information to the DI engine of the user P2, the DI engine of the user P2 can make a proposal suitable for the relationship between the user P1 and the user P2. For example, even if the user P1 and the user P2 meet for the first time, a common topic can be proposed. In the case of the above example, if the user P1 can know that the user P2 is from Saitama, he / she can grasp the trigger of the story from the story of Saitama prefecture. Since the DI engine stores personal information, it is thought that the burden of information management in the data center will be reduced.
 DIエンジンは、自らが保有する膨大な個人情報のうち、外部に提供してもよい個人情報を絞ることができる。また、他者から供給される個人情報のうち、受け取りたい個人情報の種類を絞ることもできる。以下においては、サーバ(中央)にデータを収集して活用する従来型の情報管理システムを「中央管理型システム」、DIエンジンがデータを格納し、DIエンジンから供給されるデータに基づいて各種処理を実行する情報管理システムを「分散管理型システム」とよぶ。 The DI engine can narrow down the personal information that may be provided to the outside from the huge amount of personal information that it holds. It is also possible to narrow down the types of personal information that you want to receive from the personal information supplied by others. In the following, the conventional information management system that collects and utilizes data in the server (central) is called "central management system", and the DI engine stores the data and various processes are performed based on the data supplied from the DI engine. The information management system that executes the above is called a "distributed management system".
 中央管理型システムの場合、あるサービスを提供する企業C1は、自社のデータベースDB1に独自にデータを収集する。一方、別のサービスを提供する企業C2も、自社のデータベースDB2に独自にデータを収集する。それぞれが独自かつ貪欲にデータ収集を行うので、データベースDB1に格納されるデータとデータベースDB2に格納されるデータの多くは重複する。この結果、同一データが多数のデータベースに重複保存されることになる。データベースのフォーマットも各社各様であるため拡張性に乏しく、複数のデータベースを連携させづらくなる。 In the case of a centrally managed system, the company C1 that provides a certain service collects data independently in its own database DB1. On the other hand, the company C2 that provides another service also collects data independently in its own database DB2. Since each of them collects data independently and greedily, most of the data stored in the database DB1 and the data stored in the database DB2 overlap. As a result, the same data will be duplicated and stored in many databases. Since the format of the database is different for each company, it is not expandable and it is difficult to link multiple databases.
 一方、分散管理型システムにおいては、DIエンジンからもらう個人情報に基づいて連携する方式であるため、企業はきちんと要件定義されたデータベースをもつ必要がなくなる。企業は必要なデータを、DIエンジンからユーザ承認のもとで受け取ることでサービスを提供する。大量の個人情報を常に確保していく必要がなくなる。 On the other hand, in the distributed management type system, since it is a method of linking based on the personal information received from the DI engine, the company does not need to have a database in which the requirements are properly defined. The company provides the service by receiving the necessary data from the DI engine with user approval. It is no longer necessary to constantly secure a large amount of personal information.
 たとえば、図1に示すように、DIエンジンが格納する個人情報は多種多様である。ユーザP1のDIエンジンには「年収」に関する個人情報が含まれているがユーザP2のDIエンジンには「年収」情報は含まれていない。DIエンジンは、項目(例:年収)とデータ(例:500万円)のペアを雑多に格納する。また、ユーザP2の「食べたもの:トマト」と「日時:2020年10月5日」のように複数の個人情報につながりをもたせることもできる。ユーザP1は、ユーザP2が最近食べたものを知りたいときであって、ユーザP2が「2020年10月5日にトマトを食べた」という情報を提供しても構わないと考えているならば、ユーザP1はユーザP2が2020年10月5日にトマトを食べたことを知ることができる。もし、ユーザP1が料理人であれば、ユーザP1のDIエンジンは、この情報をもとに「ユーザP2はトマトを食べることができる」、あるいは、「ユーザP2はトマトが好きなのかもしれない」と判断できる。この結果、ユーザP1のDIエンジンは、ユーザP2に対してトマト料理を提供すべきと判断するかもしれない。 For example, as shown in FIG. 1, the personal information stored in the DI engine is diverse. The DI engine of the user P1 contains personal information regarding the "annual income", but the DI engine of the user P2 does not include the "annual income" information. The DI engine stores miscellaneous pairs of items (eg, annual income) and data (eg, 5 million yen). It is also possible to connect a plurality of personal information such as "Eat: Tomato" and "Date: October 5, 2020" of user P2. If user P1 wants to know what user P2 has recently eaten and is willing to provide information that user P2 "eats tomatoes on October 5, 2020". , User P1 can know that User P2 ate tomatoes on October 5, 2020. If the user P1 is a cook, the DI engine of the user P1 will use this information as "user P2 can eat tomatoes" or "user P2 may like tomatoes". Can be judged. As a result, the DI engine of the user P1 may determine that the tomato dish should be served to the user P2.
 本実施形態における情報管理システムによれば、個人情報をDIエンジンで管理することにより、データベースにおける同一データの重複格納を抑制できる。また、オペレータがデータベースに個人情報を登録するときの入力ミス、コピーミスを減らすこともできる。サービス提供者は、DIエンジンから必要に応じて個人情報を得て、必要に応じて処理するためである。また、DIエンジンで個人情報を管理することにより、大規模な情報漏洩を生じるリスクが小さくなる。 According to the information management system in this embodiment, by managing personal information with a DI engine, it is possible to suppress duplicate storage of the same data in a database. In addition, it is possible to reduce input errors and copy errors when the operator registers personal information in the database. This is because the service provider obtains personal information from the DI engine as needed and processes it as needed. In addition, by managing personal information with a DI engine, the risk of large-scale information leakage is reduced.
 従来の中央管理型システムにおいては、大量の個人情報を統計処理することにより個人に対して適切なサービスを提案することで商機を捉えることに主眼を置いている。たとえば、あるユーザが商品Aを購入したとき、商品Aを購入した人は商品Bを購入することが多いという統計情報に基づいてこのユーザに商品Bを提案する。 The conventional centralized management system focuses on capturing business opportunities by proposing appropriate services to individuals by statistically processing a large amount of personal information. For example, when a user purchases a product A, the person who purchased the product A often purchases the product B, and proposes the product B to this user.
 これに対して、本実施形態における分散管理型システムは、DIエンジンから得た個人情報を分析することで個人の価値観にあったサービスを提供できる。たとえば、あるユーザがお店に入ったとき、このユーザがトイレットペーパーを買ってからしばらく時間が経っていることがわかれば、DIエンジンはトイレットペーパーの購入を提案してもよい。 On the other hand, the distributed management system in this embodiment can provide a service that suits individual values by analyzing personal information obtained from the DI engine. For example, when a user enters a store and finds that it has been some time since the user bought the toilet paper, the DI engine may offer to buy the toilet paper.
 また、新型コロナウイルス(重症急性呼吸器症候群コロナウイルス2)について、「37.5度以上の発熱が4日以上」続くことが受診の目安とされている。しかし、個人によって平熱温度はさまざまであるため、平熱温度がもともと高いユーザについては37.5度以上に基準値を設定することが望ましいと考えられる。DIエンジンは、ユーザの体温を検出し、独自の基準値に基づいて受診要否を判定してもよい。 In addition, for the new coronavirus (severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2), it is a guideline for consultation that "fever of 37.5 degrees or higher continues for 4 days or longer". However, since the normal heat temperature varies depending on the individual, it is considered desirable to set the reference value to 37.5 degrees or higher for the user who originally has a high normal heat temperature. The DI engine may detect the user's body temperature and determine the necessity of consultation based on its own reference value.
 DIエンジンはDMS(Data Management System)として情報管理のキーとなる。また、各ユーザが利用する二次電池などの電源を管理するのがBMS(Battery Management System)である。DMSとBMSにより、個人の情報とエネルギーを管理する。更に、多数のDMS,BMSから得た情報に基づいてEMS(Energy Management System)が構成される。 The DI engine is the key to information management as a DMS (Data Management System). In addition, BMS (Battery Management System) manages the power supply of secondary batteries and the like used by each user. Manage personal information and energy by DMS and BMS. Further, an EMS (Energy Management System) is configured based on information obtained from a large number of DMS and BMS.
 DIエンジンに搭載されるMPUには、それほどの処理能力は求められない。MPUは、ローパフォーマンスのCPU(Central Processing Unit)でもよいし、GPU(Graphics Processing Unit)でもいい。MPUは、FPGA(Field-Programmable Gate Array)であってもよい。 The MPU installed in the DI engine is not required to have that much processing power. The MPU may be a low-performance CPU (Central Processing Unit) or a GPU (Graphics Processing Unit). The MPU may be an FPGA (Field-Programmable Gate Array).
 DIエンジンをデータベースに搭載してもよい。従来の中央管理型システムにおいては、大量のデータを格納するデータベースを設計するときにデータ構造に関する厳密な要件定義を必要としていた。この結果として、データベースの統合や変更に際しては多くの工数がかかっていた。本実施形態における分散管理型システムの応用例として、データベースにDIエンジンを搭載してもよい。まず、登録したいデータをデータベース(DIエンジン)に入力する。DIエンジンは、データをデータベースにそのまま記憶させる。データベースからのデータ取得要求があったときには、DIエンジンはデータベース内から所望のデータを検索して出力する。DIエンジンは、データの使用頻度に応じて各データに重み付けを行う。具体的には、使用頻度の高いデータ、たとえば、氏名などのデータの優先度を高めることにより、データの検索性を高めることができる。このような制御方法によれば、データ構造に関する要件定義を行わなくても、データベースの実際に使用状態に応じてデータの重要性(格付)を設定することにより、データの入力容易性と取得容易性の双方を高めることができる。 The DI engine may be installed in the database. In the conventional centralized system, when designing a database that stores a large amount of data, it is necessary to define strict requirements regarding the data structure. As a result, it took a lot of man-hours to integrate and change the database. As an application example of the distributed management type system in this embodiment, a DI engine may be mounted on the database. First, enter the data you want to register in the database (DI engine). The DI engine stores the data in the database as it is. When there is a data acquisition request from the database, the DI engine searches the database for the desired data and outputs it. The DI engine weights each data according to the frequency of use of the data. Specifically, the searchability of data can be improved by increasing the priority of frequently used data, for example, data such as name. According to such a control method, it is easy to input and acquire data by setting the importance (rating) of the data according to the actual usage state of the database without defining the requirements related to the data structure. Both sexes can be enhanced.
 このほか、DIエンジンは、学術文献やSNS(Social Networking Service)、ニュース記事などに含まれる言葉を収集し、そのつながりを作る機能をもたせてもよい。たとえば、ワードW1の近傍(たとえば同一文、同一段落)にワードW2が出現するとき、ワードW1とワードW2は関連性があるとする。関連の強さを分析することにより、情報のつながりを可視化できる。Word2Vecのような既知技術の応用により関連の強さを判定してもよい。 In addition, the DI engine may have a function of collecting words contained in academic literature, SNS (Social Networking Service), news articles, etc., and making a connection between them. For example, when the word W2 appears in the vicinity of the word W1 (for example, the same sentence and the same paragraph), it is assumed that the word W1 and the word W2 are related. By analyzing the strength of the relationship, the connection of information can be visualized. The strength of the association may be determined by applying a known technology such as Word2Vec.
 また、DIエンジンから得られる限定された個人情報を統計分析することも考えられる。たとえば、「雨の日に商品Aを買った」という個人情報が繰り返し取得されたときには、雨の日には商品Aが売れるという知見が得られる。あるいは、ユーザP1が、過去の雨の日に商品Aを買ったという個人情報があれば、店舗のPOS端末は、このユーザP1が雨の日に来店したときには商品Aを薦めてもよい。同様にして、万引きをする人は最初に商品Bを買ってから万引きを実行することが多いという情報が得られれば、商品Bを選んだ人を優先的にマークするという対応が可能である。 It is also conceivable to statistically analyze the limited personal information obtained from the DI engine. For example, when the personal information "I bought the product A on a rainy day" is repeatedly acquired, it is possible to obtain the knowledge that the product A can be sold on a rainy day. Alternatively, if there is personal information that the user P1 bought the product A on a rainy day in the past, the POS terminal of the store may recommend the product A when the user P1 visits the store on a rainy day. Similarly, if information is obtained that shoplifters often buy product B first and then shoplift, it is possible to preferentially mark the person who chose product B.
 お薬手帳の持参を忘れる患者も多い。このため、医師が処方箋を書くときに薬の飲み合わせをきちんと確認できないというリスクがある。DIエンジンは、ユーザがいつどんな薬を飲んだか、あるいは、処方されたかという個人情報を格納している。医師は、DIエンジンから薬歴に関する情報のみを取得するだけでも、いっそう適切に処方箋を出すことが可能となる。また、DIエンジンからユーザの体調に関する個人情報を得られれば、体調に合わせて薬の種類や量を変更することも可能となる。 Many patients forget to bring their medicine notebook. For this reason, there is a risk that the doctor will not be able to properly confirm the medicine intake when writing the prescription. The DI engine stores personal information about when and what medicine the user took or was prescribed. Physicians can more appropriately prescribe by simply obtaining information about the drug history from the DI engine. In addition, if personal information regarding the physical condition of the user can be obtained from the DI engine, it is possible to change the type and amount of the drug according to the physical condition.
 企業によって、あるいは、部署によって同じ概念を異なる用語で表すことがある。たとえば、部署E1ではある概念Xを用語Y1と呼び、別の部署E2では同じ概念Xを用語Y2と呼ぶとする。この場合、部署E1と部署E2のコミュニケーションに齟齬をきたす可能性がある。ここで、部署E1のユーザのDIエンジンから、用語Y1と関連づけられる用語群G1を抽出し、部署E2のユーザのDIエンジンから、用語Y2と関連づけられる用語群G1を抽出する。用語群G1と用語群G2が類似しているとき、双方のDIエンジンは用語Y1と用語Y2が同一または類似の概念に対応していると認識できる。 The same concept may be expressed in different terms depending on the company or department. For example, in department E1, one concept X is called the term Y1, and in another department E2, the same concept X is called the term Y2. In this case, there is a possibility that the communication between the department E1 and the department E2 may be inconsistent. Here, the term group G1 associated with the term Y1 is extracted from the DI engine of the user of the department E1, and the term group G1 associated with the term Y2 is extracted from the DI engine of the user of the department E2. When the term group G1 and the term group G2 are similar, both DI engines can recognize that the term Y1 and the term Y2 correspond to the same or similar concepts.
 まず、DIエンジンによる個人情報の管理のあと、家族などの小さな単位で個人情報の一部を管理またはバックアップすることが考えられる。たとえば、DIエンジンが格納する情報量をM1とすると、ユーザは家族で運用するエッジサーバに一部の個人情報をバックアップさせる。エッジサーバに格納する個人情報の情報量はM1×0.1程度であってもよい。このような制御方法によれば、ユーザはDIエンジンで個人情報を管理しつつ、家族で共有可能な一部の個人情報をエッジサーバに提供する。 First, after managing personal information by the DI engine, it is conceivable to manage or back up a part of personal information in small units such as family members. For example, assuming that the amount of information stored in the DI engine is M1, the user causes an edge server operated by the family to back up a part of personal information. The amount of personal information stored in the edge server may be about M1 × 0.1. According to such a control method, the user manages personal information with the DI engine and provides a part of personal information that can be shared by the family to the edge server.
 家族が所有する自動車(エッジサーバの一種)に各員が個人情報の一部を提供することにより、自動車はユーザに合わせて運転のアシスト方法を変更してもよい。 Each member provides a part of personal information to a car owned by a family (a kind of edge server), so that the car may change the driving assist method according to the user.
 更に、個人情報の一部はマンションや学校、職場などのコミュニティに共有情報として提供されてもよい。この場合にも、個人情報を制限なく提供するのではなく、コミュニティにおいて必要かつ有用な情報、たとえば、氏名、性別、住所などに限定して個人情報を提供するとしてもよい。このように、個人がDIエンジンで個人情報を管理しつつ、家族や会社、地域、国家などに個人情報を限定的に提供していくことにより、データ管理の主権性を守りつつ、コミュニティから得られる利便性を享受しやすくなる。 Furthermore, some of the personal information may be provided as shared information to communities such as condominiums, schools, and workplaces. In this case as well, instead of providing personal information without restrictions, personal information may be provided only to information necessary and useful in the community, such as name, gender, and address. In this way, individuals manage personal information with the DI engine and provide personal information to families, companies, regions, nations, etc. in a limited manner, thereby protecting the sovereignty of data management and gaining from the community. It becomes easier to enjoy the convenience of being.
 図2は、官公庁、企業、個人によるデータ交換の概念図である。
 たとえば、官公庁はマイナンバーのデータベースDB1と住基ネット(住民基本台帳ネットワークシステム)のデータベースDB2をもっているとする。この2つDBを統合するため、官公庁のDIエンジンにデータベースDB1のデータ群とデータベースDB2のデータ群をまとめて投入する。ここで、データベースDB1には個人情報として「氏名」「住所」「マイナンバー」「年齢」「職業」が対応づけて登録されているとする。また、データベースDB2には個人情報として「氏名」「住所」「住基番号」「性別」「出生地」「パスポートの有無」が対応づけて登録されているとする。2つのデータベースにおいて、「氏名」「住所」が共通するため、この2つのデータ「氏名」「住所」をキーすることにより、2種類のデータベースを統合できる。たとえば、「氏名:佐藤一郎」「住所:京都府京都市北区上賀茂本山」という2種類のデータに対応する「マイナンバー」「年齢」「職業」を特定するとともに、同じ2種類のデータに対応づけられる「性別」「住基番号」「出生地」「パスポートの有無」を特定する。「氏名:佐藤一郎」「住所:京都府京都市北区上賀茂本山」に対して「マイナンバー」「年齢」「職業」「性別」「住基番号」「出生地」「パスポートの有無」を対応づければ、ユーザP1(氏名:佐藤一郎)についてデータベースDB1とデータベースDB2のデータを統合できる。他のユーザについても同様である。
FIG. 2 is a conceptual diagram of data exchange by government offices, companies, and individuals.
For example, it is assumed that the government office has a database DB1 of My Number and a database DB2 of Juki Net (Basic Resident Register Network System). In order to integrate these two DBs, the data group of the database DB1 and the data group of the database DB2 are collectively input to the DI engine of the government office. Here, it is assumed that "name", "address", "my number", "age", and "occupation" are registered as personal information in the database DB1 in association with each other. Further, it is assumed that "name", "address", "residential number", "gender", "place of birth", and "presence / absence of passport" are registered as personal information in the database DB2. Since the "name" and "address" are common to the two databases, the two types of databases can be integrated by keying the two data "name" and "address". For example, specify "My Number", "Age", and "Occupation" corresponding to two types of data, "Name: Ichiro Sato" and "Address: Kamigamo Motoyama, Kita-ku, Kyoto City, Kyoto Prefecture", and use the same two types of data. Specify the associated "gender", "residential number", "place of birth", and "presence or absence of passport". "Name: Ichiro Sato""Address: Kamigamo Motoyama, Kita-ku, Kyoto City, Kyoto Prefecture""Mynumber""Age""Occupation""Gender""Jukinumber""Place of birth""Presence or absence of passport" If associated, the data of the database DB1 and the database DB2 can be integrated for the user P1 (name: Ichiro Sato). The same applies to other users.
 また、ユーザP1は、自治体から住民票を取得したいときには、DIエンジンから住民票取得に必要な個人情報(例:氏名と住所)を官公庁に提供する。官公庁は、限定された個人情報を受け取ることにより、住民票を作成し、ユーザP1の携帯端末に住民票データを送信すればよい。住民票発行業務を担当する自治体は、住民票発行に必要なデータ以外のデータ、たとえば、ユーザの職歴などを管理する必要がない。自治体は、サービスのために保存しておくべき公式データのみを管理し、サービスに必要なその他の情報は、適宜、住民のDIエンジンから取得すればよい。 Also, when the user P1 wants to obtain a resident's card from the local government, he / she provides the personal information (example: name and address) necessary for obtaining the resident's card from the DI engine to the government office. By receiving the limited personal information, the government office may create a resident's card and send the resident's card data to the mobile terminal of the user P1. The local government in charge of the resident's card issuance business does not need to manage data other than the data necessary for issuing the resident's card, for example, the work history of the user. The municipality manages only the official data that should be stored for the service, and other information necessary for the service may be obtained from the residents' DI engine as appropriate.
 また、企業も、顧客のDIエンジンから提供される個人情報に基づいて商品情報あるいは広告を顧客に送信してもよい。複数の企業がひとりの顧客に対してサービスを提供する場合にもDIエンジンを通した連携が可能である。たとえば、ユーザP1が「自動車によく乗る」という情報を提供するとき、自動車メーカーは新車を提案してもよいし、市役所は市内のドライブスポットを提案してもよい。ユーザP1が提案されたドライブスポットに興味をもったときには、ドライブスポット近辺のお店からユーザP1に広告を送信してもよい。お店は、ユーザP1の素姓を知る必要はない。 The company may also send product information or advertisements to the customer based on the personal information provided by the customer's DI engine. Even when multiple companies provide services to one customer, cooperation through the DI engine is possible. For example, when the user P1 provides the information that "I often ride in a car", the automobile manufacturer may propose a new car, or the city hall may propose a drive spot in the city. When the user P1 becomes interested in the proposed drive spot, an advertisement may be sent to the user P1 from a shop near the drive spot. The shop does not need to know the surname of user P1.
 以下においては、個人情報の集約および活用方法について第1実施形態から第3実施形態に分けて説明する。
 第1実施形態においては、複数のファイルサーバに分散されている個人情報(データ)を、ユーザ端末(通信端末)に集約する方法について説明する。
 第2実施形態においてはインターネットとの接続機能を有するユーザ端末に保存される個人情報を利用して公文書を発行する方法について説明する。
 第3実施形態においてはインターネットとの接続機能を有さないバッジ(情報担体)に保存される個人情報を利用して公文書を発行する方法について説明する。
 以下、第1実施形態から第3実施形態をまとめていうときや、特に区別しないときには「本実施形態」とよぶ。
In the following, the method of collecting and utilizing personal information will be described separately from the first embodiment to the third embodiment.
In the first embodiment, a method of aggregating personal information (data) distributed in a plurality of file servers into a user terminal (communication terminal) will be described.
In the second embodiment, a method of issuing an official document by using personal information stored in a user terminal having a function of connecting to the Internet will be described.
In the third embodiment, a method of issuing an official document using personal information stored in a badge (information carrier) having no connection function with the Internet will be described.
Hereinafter, when the first to third embodiments are collectively referred to, or when no particular distinction is made, the present embodiment is referred to.
[第1実施形態]
 図3は、文書生成システム200のハードウェア構成図である。
 文書生成システム200は、文書生成装置100と、複数のファイルサーバ104とユーザ端末300を含む。文書生成装置100、ファイルサーバ104およびユーザ端末300はインターネット102を介して接続される。ユーザ端末300は、ユーザが保有する通信端末であり、ラップトップPC(Personal Computer)、タブレットPC、スマートフォンなどが想定される。このほか、ユーザ端末300はスマートウォッチ(腕時計型携帯情報端末)などのいわゆるウェアラブル端末であってもよい。本実施形態におけるユーザ端末300はスマートフォンであるとして説明する。ユーザ端末300はDIエンジンを搭載する。ユーザ端末300はDIチップを搭載してもよいし、DIエンジンとしての機能を実現するアプリケーション・ソフトウェアをユーザ端末300にインストールしてもよい。
[First Embodiment]
FIG. 3 is a hardware configuration diagram of the document generation system 200.
The document generation system 200 includes a document generation device 100, a plurality of file servers 104, and a user terminal 300. The document generator 100, the file server 104, and the user terminal 300 are connected via the Internet 102. The user terminal 300 is a communication terminal owned by the user, and is assumed to be a laptop PC (Personal Computer), a tablet PC, a smartphone, or the like. In addition, the user terminal 300 may be a so-called wearable terminal such as a smart watch (wristwatch type mobile information terminal). The user terminal 300 in the present embodiment will be described as being a smartphone. The user terminal 300 is equipped with a DI engine. The user terminal 300 may be equipped with a DI chip, or application software that realizes a function as a DI engine may be installed in the user terminal 300.
 ファイルサーバ104は、公的機関等により運用されるデータベースであり、ユーザの個人情報を管理する。ファイルサーバ104の運営者としては、地方自治体、官公庁、企業、教育機関、金融機関などが想定される。各機関は、それぞれ独自の形式にてユーザの個人情報を管理する。 The file server 104 is a database operated by a public institution or the like, and manages personal information of users. The operator of the file server 104 is assumed to be a local government, a government office, a company, an educational institution, a financial institution, or the like. Each institution manages user's personal information in its own format.
 文書生成装置100は、公文書を作成・発行する装置である。本実施形態における文書生成装置100は行政機関により運用される。文書生成装置100は、住民票、図書カード、戸籍謄本、運転免許証、登記事項証明書等の各種公文書を発行する。 The document generation device 100 is a device for creating and issuing official documents. The document generator 100 in this embodiment is operated by an administrative agency. The document generation device 100 issues various official documents such as a resident's card, a book card, a copy of a family register, a driver's license, and a certificate of registered information.
 ユーザは、あらかじめユーザIDおよびパスワードを文書生成装置100に登録しておく。文書生成装置100は、ユーザIDとパスワードに基づいてユーザの本人確認を行う。 The user registers the user ID and password in the document generator 100 in advance. The document generation device 100 confirms the identity of the user based on the user ID and password.
 図4は、文書生成装置100の機能ブロック図である。
 文書生成装置100の各構成要素は、CPU(Central Processing Unit)および各種コプロセッサ(co-processor)などの演算器、メモリやストレージといった記憶装置、それらを連結する有線または無線の通信線を含むハードウェアと、記憶装置に格納され、演算器に処理命令を供給するソフトウェアによって実現される。コンピュータプログラムは、デバイスドライバ、オペレーティングシステム、それらの上位層に位置する各種アプリケーションプログラム、また、これらのプログラムに共通機能を提供するライブラリによって構成されてもよい。
 以下に説明する各ブロックは、ハードウェア単位の構成ではなく、機能単位のブロックを示している。図5のユーザ端末300、図7の中継端末400についても同様である。
FIG. 4 is a functional block diagram of the document generator 100.
Each component of the document generator 100 is a hardware including a CPU (Central Processing Unit), a computing unit such as various co-processors, a storage device such as a memory and a storage, and a wired or wireless communication line connecting them. It is realized by hardware and software that is stored in a storage device and supplies processing instructions to a processor. The computer program may be composed of a device driver, an operating system, various application programs located on the upper layer thereof, and a library that provides common functions to these programs.
Each block described below shows a block for each function, not a configuration for each hardware. The same applies to the user terminal 300 of FIG. 5 and the relay terminal 400 of FIG. 7.
 文書生成装置100は、通信部110、データ処理部112およびデータ格納部114を含む。
 通信部110は、インターネット102を介してユーザ端末300、中継端末400(後述)およびファイルサーバ104との通信処理を担当する。データ格納部114は各種情報を格納する。データ処理部112は、通信部110により取得されたデータおよびデータ格納部114に格納されているデータに基づいて各種処理を実行する。データ処理部112は、通信部110およびデータ格納部114のインタフェースとしても機能する。
The document generation device 100 includes a communication unit 110, a data processing unit 112, and a data storage unit 114.
The communication unit 110 is in charge of communication processing with the user terminal 300, the relay terminal 400 (described later), and the file server 104 via the Internet 102. The data storage unit 114 stores various information. The data processing unit 112 executes various processes based on the data acquired by the communication unit 110 and the data stored in the data storage unit 114. The data processing unit 112 also functions as an interface between the communication unit 110 and the data storage unit 114.
 通信部110は、ユーザ端末300等の外部装置に各種情報を送信する送信部118と、外部装置から各種情報を受信する受信部116を含む。
 送信部118は、文書発行に必要なデータが欠落しているときにユーザ端末300に不足しているデータを通知する通知部120を含む。
The communication unit 110 includes a transmission unit 118 that transmits various information to an external device such as a user terminal 300, and a reception unit 116 that receives various information from the external device.
The transmission unit 118 includes a notification unit 120 that notifies the user terminal 300 of the missing data when the data necessary for issuing a document is missing.
 データ処理部112は、検査部122、証明部124、文書生成部126およびフィルタ設定部128を含む。
 検査部122は、第1フィルタ(後述)に基づいて、ユーザ端末300等の外部装置から受信したデータの受入可否を判定する。証明部124は、外部からの問い合わせに際して、公文書の真正性を確認する。文書生成部126は公文書を生成する。フィルタ設定部128は、公文書の種類に応じて第1フィルタを設定する。
The data processing unit 112 includes an inspection unit 122, a certification unit 124, a document generation unit 126, and a filter setting unit 128.
The inspection unit 122 determines whether or not to accept the data received from the external device such as the user terminal 300 based on the first filter (described later). The certification unit 124 confirms the authenticity of the official document when making an inquiry from the outside. The document generation unit 126 generates official documents. The filter setting unit 128 sets the first filter according to the type of the official document.
 図5は、ユーザ端末300の機能ブロック図である。
 ユーザ端末300は、ユーザインタフェース処理部302、通信部304、データ処理部306およびデータ格納部308を含む。ユーザインタフェース処理部302は、ユーザからの操作を受け付けるほか、画像表示や音声出力など、ユーザインタフェースに関する処理を担当する。通信部304は、無線の通信ネットワークを介して文書生成装置100、ファイルサーバ104等との通信処理を担当する。データ格納部308は各種情報を格納する。データ処理部306は、ユーザインタフェース処理部302と通信部304により取得されたデータおよびデータ格納部308に格納されているデータに基づいて各種処理を実行する。データ処理部306は、ユーザインタフェース処理部302、通信部304およびデータ格納部308のインタフェースとしても機能する。
FIG. 5 is a functional block diagram of the user terminal 300.
The user terminal 300 includes a user interface processing unit 302, a communication unit 304, a data processing unit 306, and a data storage unit 308. The user interface processing unit 302 is in charge of processing related to the user interface, such as image display and audio output, in addition to accepting operations from the user. The communication unit 304 is in charge of communication processing with the document generation device 100, the file server 104, etc. via the wireless communication network. The data storage unit 308 stores various information. The data processing unit 306 executes various processes based on the data acquired by the user interface processing unit 302 and the communication unit 304 and the data stored in the data storage unit 308. The data processing unit 306 also functions as an interface for the user interface processing unit 302, the communication unit 304, and the data storage unit 308.
 ユーザインタフェース処理部302は、入力部310および出力部312を含む。入力部310は、ユーザからの各種操作を受け付ける。出力部312は、画像、音声等により各種情報を出力する。 The user interface processing unit 302 includes an input unit 310 and an output unit 312. The input unit 310 receives various operations from the user. The output unit 312 outputs various information by images, sounds, and the like.
 通信部304は、文書生成装置100等の外部装置に各種情報を送信する送信部314と、外部装置から各種情報を受信する受信部316を含む。 The communication unit 304 includes a transmission unit 314 that transmits various information to an external device such as a document generation device 100, and a reception unit 316 that receives various information from the external device.
 データ処理部306は、フィルタ設定部318とデータ管理部320を含む。フィルタ設定部318は、第2フィルタ(後述)を設定することにより、データ格納部308に格納されている個人情報の出力可能範囲を制御する。データ管理部320は、データ格納部308にある個人情報を管理する。データ管理部320は、データ格納部308に保存するデータの暗号化、データ格納部308から読み出すデータの復号も行う。 The data processing unit 306 includes a filter setting unit 318 and a data management unit 320. The filter setting unit 318 controls the outputable range of personal information stored in the data storage unit 308 by setting a second filter (described later). The data management unit 320 manages personal information in the data storage unit 308. The data management unit 320 also encrypts the data stored in the data storage unit 308 and decrypts the data read from the data storage unit 308.
 図6は、複数のファイルサーバ104に分散する個人情報をユーザ端末300に集約する方法を説明するための模式図である。
 ユーザの個人情報は、ユーザ端末300等において管理されているものもあれば、ファイルサーバ104において管理されているものもある。ユーザは、各ファイルサーバ104に分散されているさまざまな個人情報をユーザ端末300に集約させることができる。
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram for explaining a method of aggregating personal information distributed in a plurality of file servers 104 in a user terminal 300.
The personal information of the user may be managed by the user terminal 300 or the like, or may be managed by the file server 104. The user can collect various personal information distributed in each file server 104 in the user terminal 300.
 ファイルサーバ104aは公的機関Aにより運営され、ファイルサーバ104bは別の公的機関Bにより運営されているとする。公的機関A、Bはそれぞれ独自にファイルサーバ104a、ファイルサーバ104bを運営しているため、双方のデータ管理の方法には統一性がない。 It is assumed that the file server 104a is operated by the public institution A and the file server 104b is operated by another public institution B. Since the public institutions A and B operate the file server 104a and the file server 104b, respectively, there is no uniformity in the data management methods of both.
 ファイルサーバ104aにおけるユーザPXに関する個人情報は、「項目」と「データ」の組み合わせとして管理されている。以下において、「データ」とは、項目に対応づけられる個人情報の一部を意味するものとする。また、データの集合体を意味するときには「個人情報」とよぶ。 Personal information about the user PX in the file server 104a is managed as a combination of "items" and "data". In the following, "data" shall mean a part of personal information associated with an item. Also, when it means a collection of data, it is called "personal information".
 ファイルサーバ104aにおいては「項目TA:データD1」「項目TB:データD2」「項目TC:データD3」「項目TD:データD4」という4種類のデータが項目とともに管理されている。項目としては、「名前」「性別」「婚姻歴」「出生地」「住所」「金融資産」などが想定される。 In the file server 104a, four types of data, "item TA: data D1", "item TB: data D2", "item TC: data D3", and "item TD: data D4", are managed together with the items. Items such as "name", "gender", "marriage history", "place of birth", "address", and "financial assets" are assumed.
 ファイルサーバ104bにおいてもユーザPXに関する個人情報が項目とデータの組み合わせとして管理されている。ファイルサーバ104bにおいては「項目TA:データD1」「項目TE:データD2」「項目TC:データD3」「項目TF:データD5」という4種類のデータが項目とともに管理されている。 Also in the file server 104b, personal information about the user PX is managed as a combination of items and data. In the file server 104b, four types of data, "item TA: data D1", "item TE: data D2", "item TC: data D3", and "item TF: data D5", are managed together with the items.
 ユーザ端末300は、データとタグを対応づけて、個人情報を管理する。「タグ」はデータの属性を定義する概念であり、本実施形態におけるタグには「項目名」が該当する。ユーザ端末300の送信部314はファイルサーバ104aにデータ取得要求(ダウンロード要求)を送信し、受信部316はユーザPXの個人情報をファイルサーバ104aからダウンロードする。たとえば、「項目TA:データD1」が取得されたとき、データ管理部320は「データD1」と「タグTA」を対応づけてデータ格納部308に登録する。以下、タグTAを付与されたデータD1のことを「データD1(TA)」のように表記する。 The user terminal 300 manages personal information by associating data with tags. The "tag" is a concept that defines the attributes of data, and the "item name" corresponds to the tag in the present embodiment. The transmission unit 314 of the user terminal 300 transmits a data acquisition request (download request) to the file server 104a, and the reception unit 316 downloads the personal information of the user PX from the file server 104a. For example, when the "item TA: data D1" is acquired, the data management unit 320 associates the "data D1" with the "tag TA" and registers them in the data storage unit 308. Hereinafter, the data D1 to which the tag TA is attached is referred to as “data D1 (TA)”.
 同様にして、ユーザ端末300はファイルサーバ104bからもユーザPXの個人情報をダウンロードする。「項目TA:データD1」はファイルサーバ104a、ファイルサーバ104bの双方から取得される重複したデータである。この場合、データ管理部320はデータD1(TA)を1つだけデータ格納部308に登録する。 Similarly, the user terminal 300 also downloads the personal information of the user PX from the file server 104b. "Item TA: Data D1" is duplicate data acquired from both the file server 104a and the file server 104b. In this case, the data management unit 320 registers only one data D1 (TA) in the data storage unit 308.
 ユーザ端末300は、ファイルサーバ104aから「項目TB:データD2」を受信したとき、データD2にタグTBを対応づけ、データD2(TB)として保存する。続いて、ファイルサーバ104bから「項目TE:データD2」を受信したときには、データD2にタグTEも対応づけられる。すなわち、データ管理部320は、データD2(TB、TE)をデータ格納部308に登録することになる。たとえば、TBは「住所(address)」、TEは「場所(place)」であり、ファイルサーバ104aおよびファイルサーバ104bでは同じデータD2を異なる項目名で管理していることがある。この場合、データ管理部320は、単一のデータD2に対してTBタグ(住所)とTEタグ(場所)の2つを対応づける。 When the user terminal 300 receives the "item TB: data D2" from the file server 104a, the user terminal 300 associates the tag TB with the data D2 and saves it as the data D2 (TB). Subsequently, when the "item TE: data D2" is received from the file server 104b, the tag TE is also associated with the data D2. That is, the data management unit 320 registers the data D2 (TB, TE) in the data storage unit 308. For example, TB is an "address" and TE is a "place", and the file server 104a and the file server 104b may manage the same data D2 with different item names. In this case, the data management unit 320 associates a single data D2 with a TB tag (address) and a TE tag (location).
 ファイルサーバ104aが有する「項目TC:データD3」はファイルサーバ104bにも保有されている。ファイルサーバ104aが有する「項目TD:データD4」はファイルサーバ104bには保有されておらず、ファイルサーバ104bが有する「項目TF:データD5」はファイルサーバ104aには保有されていない。ユーザ端末300はファイルサーバ104a、ファイルサーバ104bの双方にアクセスすることで、ファイルサーバ104aだけが管理するデータも、ファイルサーバ104bだけが管理するデータもユーザ端末300に集めることができる。 The "item TC: data D3" possessed by the file server 104a is also possessed by the file server 104b. The "item TD: data D4" possessed by the file server 104a is not possessed by the file server 104b, and the "item TF: data D5" possessed by the file server 104b is not possessed by the file server 104a. By accessing both the file server 104a and the file server 104b, the user terminal 300 can collect data managed only by the file server 104a and data managed only by the file server 104b in the user terminal 300.
[第2実施形態]
 第2実施形態においては、DIエンジンを搭載するユーザ端末300から文書生成装置100に個人情報を選択的に送信し、文書生成装置100は受信した個人情報に基づいて各種の公文書を生成する。公文書は電子データとして文書生成装置100からユーザ端末300に送信される。
[Second Embodiment]
In the second embodiment, personal information is selectively transmitted from the user terminal 300 equipped with the DI engine to the document generation device 100, and the document generation device 100 generates various official documents based on the received personal information. The official document is transmitted as electronic data from the document generator 100 to the user terminal 300.
 図7は、第2フィルタ330による出力制御を説明するための模式図である。
 ユーザ端末300は、個人情報の出力可能範囲を第2フィルタ330により制御する。一方、文書生成装置100においては個人情報の入力可能範囲を第1フィルタにより制御する。第1フィルタについては図11に関連して後述する。第2フィルタ330においては、データの出力を許可するタグ(以下、「許可タグ」とよぶ)と許可しないタグ(以下、「禁止タグ」とよぶ)が設定される。図7に示す第2フィルタ330においては、許可タグはタグTA,TC,TD,TEの4つであり、禁止タグはTB,TFの2つである。ユーザPXは、ユーザ端末300において第2フィルタ330の許可タグおよび禁止タグを指定する。フィルタ設定部318はユーザPXからの指定にしたがって第2フィルタ330を設定する。送信部314は、データ格納部308に格納されるさまざまなデータの出力可否を第2フィルタ330にしたがって判定する。
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram for explaining output control by the second filter 330.
The user terminal 300 controls the output range of personal information by the second filter 330. On the other hand, in the document generation device 100, the inputtable range of personal information is controlled by the first filter. The first filter will be described later in relation to FIG. In the second filter 330, a tag that permits data output (hereinafter, referred to as “permission tag”) and a tag that does not permit data output (hereinafter, referred to as “prohibited tag”) are set. In the second filter 330 shown in FIG. 7, there are four permission tags, TA, TC, TD, and TE, and two prohibition tags, TB and TF. The user PX designates the permission tag and the prohibition tag of the second filter 330 in the user terminal 300. The filter setting unit 318 sets the second filter 330 according to the designation from the user PX. The transmission unit 314 determines whether or not various data stored in the data storage unit 308 can be output according to the second filter 330.
 データD1(TA)のタグTAは許可タグであるため、送信部314はデータD1(TA)を文書生成装置100など外部装置へ送信する。データD2(TB,TE)のタグTBは禁止タグであるが、タグTEは許可タグであるため、送信部314はデータD2(TB,TE)も送信許可する。このように、送信部314は1つのデータに複数のタグが対応づけられている場合、複数のタグのいずれか1つが許可タグであれば送信を許可する。 Since the tag TA of the data D1 (TA) is a permission tag, the transmission unit 314 transmits the data D1 (TA) to an external device such as the document generation device 100. The tag TB of the data D2 (TB, TE) is a prohibited tag, but since the tag TE is a permission tag, the transmission unit 314 also permits transmission of the data D2 (TB, TE). As described above, when a plurality of tags are associated with one data, the transmission unit 314 permits transmission if any one of the plurality of tags is a permission tag.
 タグTCは許可タグであるため、送信部314はデータD3(TC)の送信を許可する。同様に、タグTDも許可タグであるため、送信部314はデータD4(TD)も送信する。一方、タグTFは禁止タグであるため、データD5(TF)はユーザ端末300から外部に出力されない。このように、ユーザPXは第2フィルタ330を設定することにより、データ格納部308に格納されているさまざまな個人情報のうち「外部に出してもよいデータ」と「外部に出してはいけないデータ」を制御できる。 Since the tag TC is a permission tag, the transmission unit 314 permits the transmission of data D3 (TC). Similarly, since the tag TD is also a permission tag, the transmission unit 314 also transmits the data D4 (TD). On the other hand, since the tag TF is a prohibited tag, the data D5 (TF) is not output from the user terminal 300 to the outside. In this way, by setting the second filter 330, the user PX can set "data that may be output to the outside" and "data that must not be output to the outside" among various personal information stored in the data storage unit 308. Can be controlled.
 図8は、文書生成装置100が発行する公文書130の形式の一例である。
 文書生成装置100は、上述したように、住民票、運転免許証などさまざまな公文書130を発行する。公文書130ごとに、必要とするデータとそのレイアウト、デザインなどがあらかじめ決められている。図8に示す公文書130は住民票であり、さまざまな大きさの5種類の記入欄132が設定されている。以下においては、ユーザPXが図8に示す公文書130の発行を受ける場面を想定して説明する。
FIG. 8 is an example of the format of the official document 130 issued by the document generator 100.
As described above, the document generator 100 issues various official documents 130 such as a resident's card and a driver's license. The required data, its layout, design, and the like are predetermined for each official document 130. The official document 130 shown in FIG. 8 is a resident's card, and five types of entry fields 132 of various sizes are set. In the following, a scene in which the user PX receives the issuance of the official document 130 shown in FIG. 8 will be described.
 5種類の記入欄132にはそれぞれ、タグTA,TB,TC,TF,TGが対応づけられている。すなわち、公文書130を発行するためには、これらのタグに対応づけられるデータをユーザPXは文書生成装置100に提供する必要がある。 Tags TA, TB, TC, TF, and TG are associated with each of the five types of entry fields 132. That is, in order to issue the official document 130, the user PX needs to provide the data associated with these tags to the document generation device 100.
 文書生成部126は、公文書130を発行するとき、発行日時を発行日欄136に記載する。また、公文書130を発行するとき、文書生成部126は発行した公文書130を識別するための文書IDを生成する。公文書130には、文書IDおよび発行日時を含む二次元コード134も記載される。文書生成部126は、文書生成装置100のURI(Uniform Resource Identifier)を二次元コード134に含めてもよい。 When issuing the official document 130, the document generation unit 126 describes the issue date and time in the issue date column 136. Further, when issuing the official document 130, the document generation unit 126 generates a document ID for identifying the issued official document 130. The official document 130 also describes a two-dimensional code 134 including a document ID and an issue date and time. The document generation unit 126 may include the URI (Uniform Resource Identifier) of the document generation device 100 in the two-dimensional code 134.
 図9は、文書定義テーブル140のデータ構造図である。
 文書定義テーブル140は、文書生成装置100のデータ格納部114に格納される。文書定義テーブル140は、文書タイプごとに必要なタグ(項目)を定義するファイルである。文書タイプとは公文書130の種類を示す。文書タイプによって記載すべき個人情報は異なる。たとえば、住民票と図書カードでは、記載すべきデータの種類および量が異なる。
FIG. 9 is a data structure diagram of the document definition table 140.
The document definition table 140 is stored in the data storage unit 114 of the document generation device 100. The document definition table 140 is a file that defines tags (items) required for each document type. The document type indicates the type of the official document 130. Personal information to be described differs depending on the document type. For example, the type and amount of data to be entered differs between a resident card and a book card.
 文書タイプF1の公文書130(以下、「公文書130(F1)」のように表記する)はタグTA,TB,TC,TDを付与されるデータを必要とする。公文書130が必要とするタグには「必須タグ」と「任意タグ」がある。以下、必須タグに対応するデータを「必須データ」、任意タグに対応するデータを「任意データ」とよぶ。また、公文書130の作成に必要としないタグを「不要タグ」、不要タグに対応するデータを「不要データ」とよぶ。 The official document 130 of the document type F1 (hereinafter referred to as "official document 130 (F1)") requires data to which the tags TA, TB, TC, and TD are attached. The tags required by the official document 130 include "essential tags" and "arbitrary tags". Hereinafter, the data corresponding to the required tag is referred to as "essential data", and the data corresponding to the arbitrary tag is referred to as "arbitrary data". Further, tags that are not required for creating the official document 130 are called "unnecessary tags", and data corresponding to the unnecessary tags are called "unnecessary data".
 上述した4つのタグTA,TB,TC,TDは、いずれも公文書130(F1)の必須タグである。文書生成部126は、ユーザPXからこれら4つの必須タグに対応する必須データが提供されれば、公文書130(F1)を生成できる。 The above-mentioned four tags TA, TB, TC, and TD are all essential tags for the official document 130 (F1). The document generation unit 126 can generate the official document 130 (F1) if the user PX provides the essential data corresponding to these four essential tags.
 公文書130(F3)の必須タグはタグTA,TE,TKであり、タグTHは任意タグである。文書生成部126は必須タグTA,TE,TKに対応する必須データを取得できれば公文書130(F3)を生成する。任意データ(TH)も提供されたときには、文書生成部126は任意データ(TH)も公文書130(F3)に記載する。任意データ(TH)を取得できなかったときには、文書生成部126は任意データ(TH)を含まない公文書130(F3)を発行する。 The required tags of the official document 130 (F3) are the tags TA, TE, TK, and the tag TH is an optional tag. The document generation unit 126 generates the official document 130 (F3) if the required data corresponding to the required tags TA, TE, and TK can be acquired. When the arbitrary data (TH) is also provided, the document generation unit 126 also describes the arbitrary data (TH) in the official document 130 (F3). When the arbitrary data (TH) cannot be acquired, the document generation unit 126 issues the official document 130 (F3) that does not include the arbitrary data (TH).
 図10は、発行履歴情報150のデータ構造図である。
 発行履歴情報150も、文書生成装置100のデータ格納部114に格納される。上述したように、文書生成部126はユーザからの求めに応じて公文書130を発行するとき、文書IDを生成し、発行日時を記録する。文書生成部126は、文書IDおよび発行日時を含む二次元コード134を公文書130に記載するとともに、発行履歴情報150にも登録する。たとえば、文書ID=K01の公文書130は、文書タイプは「F1」であり、「2021年7月21日の14時35分」に発行されている。以下、文書IDおよび発行日時をまとめて「発行情報」とよぶ。
FIG. 10 is a data structure diagram of the issuance history information 150.
The issuance history information 150 is also stored in the data storage unit 114 of the document generation device 100. As described above, when the document generation unit 126 issues the official document 130 in response to a request from the user, the document generation unit 126 generates a document ID and records the issue date and time. The document generation unit 126 describes the two-dimensional code 134 including the document ID and the issue date and time in the official document 130, and also registers it in the issue history information 150. For example, the official document 130 with the document ID = K01 has a document type of "F1" and is issued at "14:35 on July 21, 2021". Hereinafter, the document ID and the issue date and time are collectively referred to as "issue information".
 図11は、第1フィルタ160による入力制御を説明するための模式図である。
 上述したように、ユーザ端末300は、個人情報の出力可能範囲を第2フィルタ330により制御する。文書生成装置100においては個人情報の入力可能範囲を第1フィルタ160により制御する。すなわち、ユーザ端末300に格納される個人情報のうち第2フィルタ330により出力許可されるデータのみが文書生成装置100に送信され、ユーザ端末300から送信されるデータのうち第1フィルタ160により入力許可されるデータだけが文書生成装置100により処理対象として受け入れられる。
FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram for explaining the input control by the first filter 160.
As described above, the user terminal 300 controls the output range of personal information by the second filter 330. In the document generation device 100, the inputtable range of personal information is controlled by the first filter 160. That is, of the personal information stored in the user terminal 300, only the data whose output is permitted by the second filter 330 is transmitted to the document generation device 100, and among the data transmitted from the user terminal 300, the input is permitted by the first filter 160. Only the data to be processed is accepted as a processing target by the document generation device 100.
 ユーザPXは、文書生成装置100に対して公文書130(F2)の発行を要求したとする。図9に示したように公文書130(F2)は5種類の必須タグTA,TB,TC,TF,TGを有する。なお、公文書130(F2)は、図8に示した公文書130に対応する。 It is assumed that the user PX requests the document generator 100 to issue the official document 130 (F2). As shown in FIG. 9, the official document 130 (F2) has five types of essential tags TA, TB, TC, TF, and TG. The official document 130 (F2) corresponds to the official document 130 shown in FIG.
 文書生成装置100のフィルタ設定部128は、ユーザPXのユーザ端末300から公文書130(F2)の発行要求が受信されたとき、第1フィルタ160の許可タグと禁止タグを文書定義テーブル140に基づいて設定する。具体的には、必須タグおよび任意タグは許可タグとして設定され、不要タグは禁止タグとして設定される。公文書130(F2)の場合、タグTA,TB,TC,TF,TGが許可タグとなっており、タグTD,TEは禁止タグとなっている。 When the filter setting unit 128 of the document generation device 100 receives the issuance request of the official document 130 (F2) from the user terminal 300 of the user PX, the filter setting unit 128 sets the permission tag and the prohibition tag of the first filter 160 based on the document definition table 140. And set. Specifically, required tags and optional tags are set as permission tags, and unnecessary tags are set as prohibition tags. In the case of the official document 130 (F2), the tags TA, TB, TC, TF, and TG are permitted tags, and the tags TD and TE are prohibited tags.
 ユーザPXのユーザ端末300からは、第2フィルタ330を通して、データD1(TA),データD2(TB,TE)、データD3(T3)、データD4(TD)が文書生成装置100に送信されている(図7も参照)。 Data D1 (TA), data D2 (TB, TE), data D3 (T3), and data D4 (TD) are transmitted from the user terminal 300 of the user PX to the document generator 100 through the second filter 330. (See also Figure 7).
 文書生成装置100の検査部122は、これら4種類のデータの受入可否を第1フィルタ160に基づいて判定する。タグTA,TB,TCは許可タグなので、検査部122はデータD1(TA)、データD2(TB,TE)、データD3(TC)を受け入れる。データD2(TB,TE)は、出力時の第2フィルタ330においてタグTBは禁止タグ、タグTEは許可タグとなっていたのでタグTEに基づいて出力されている。一方、入力時の第1フィルタ160においてタグTBは許可タグ、タグTEは禁止タグとなっているので、データD2(TB,TE)はタグTBに基づいて受信されている。このように複数のタグを有するデータは、出力許可および入力許可されやすくなる。 The inspection unit 122 of the document generation device 100 determines whether or not to accept these four types of data based on the first filter 160. Since the tags TA, TB, and TC are permitted tags, the inspection unit 122 accepts data D1 (TA), data D2 (TB, TE), and data D3 (TC). The data D2 (TB, TE) is output based on the tag TE because the tag TB is a prohibited tag and the tag TE is a permitted tag in the second filter 330 at the time of output. On the other hand, since the tag TB is a permission tag and the tag TE is a prohibition tag in the first filter 160 at the time of input, the data D2 (TB, TE) is received based on the tag TB. Data having a plurality of tags in this way is likely to be output-permitted and input-permitted.
 タグTDが禁止タグであるため、検査部122はデータD4(TD)を受け入れない。検査部122はデータD4(TD)をいったん受信したあとはこのデータD4(TD)をローカルメモリから削除する。検査部122はデータD4(TD)をローカルストレージにも残さない。したがって、公文書130(F2)の生成に際して不要データが文書生成装置100に残ることはない。ユーザPXは第2フィルタ330により出力可能な個人情報の範囲を定義しつつ、文書生成装置100は不必要な個人情報を取得・保存しないことを保証するため、ユーザ端末300から文書生成装置100に提供される情報量を必要最小限に絞ることができる。 Since the tag TD is a prohibited tag, the inspection unit 122 does not accept the data D4 (TD). After receiving the data D4 (TD) once, the inspection unit 122 deletes the data D4 (TD) from the local memory. The inspection unit 122 does not leave the data D4 (TD) in the local storage. Therefore, unnecessary data does not remain in the document generator 100 when the official document 130 (F2) is generated. The user PX defines the range of personal information that can be output by the second filter 330, and the document generation device 100 ensures that unnecessary personal information is not acquired / stored from the user terminal 300 to the document generation device 100. The amount of information provided can be reduced to the minimum necessary.
 許可タグTFに対応する必須データD5(TF)はユーザ端末300に保存されている(図7参照)。ユーザPXは第2フィルタ330においてタグTFを禁止タグに設定していたため、文書生成装置100には必須データD5(TF)が送信されていない。 The essential data D5 (TF) corresponding to the permission tag TF is stored in the user terminal 300 (see FIG. 7). Since the user PX has set the tag TF as a prohibited tag in the second filter 330, the required data D5 (TF) has not been transmitted to the document generator 100.
 許可タグTGに対応する必須データはユーザ端末300に保存されていない。ユーザPXは、公文書130(F2)を発行してもらうためには、許可タグTF,TGに対応する必須データも文書生成装置100に提供する必要がある。以下、公文書130を生成するのに必要でありながら、ユーザ端末300から提供されていないデータに対応するタグのことを「不足タグ」とよぶ。また、不足タグに対応するデータのことを「不足データ」とよぶ。すなわち、不足データとは、必須データのうち、ユーザ端末300から文書生成装置100に提供されていないデータである。図11の例では、タグTF,TGは公文書130(F2)の不足タグとなっている。 The required data corresponding to the permission tag TG is not stored in the user terminal 300. In order for the user PX to issue the official document 130 (F2), it is necessary to provide the document generation device 100 with essential data corresponding to the permission tags TF and TG. Hereinafter, tags corresponding to data that are necessary for generating the official document 130 but are not provided from the user terminal 300 are referred to as "insufficient tags". The data corresponding to the missing tag is called "missing data". That is, the missing data is the essential data that is not provided from the user terminal 300 to the document generation device 100. In the example of FIG. 11, the tags TF and TG are missing tags of the official document 130 (F2).
 詳細は後述するが、不足タグTFについては、ユーザPXは必須データD5(TF)が出力されるように第2フィルタ330を調整する必要がある。具体的には、ユーザPXは不足タグTFを許可タグに設定する。一方、不足タグTGについては、ユーザPXは不足タグTGに対応するデータ(個人情報)を手動入力する必要がある。 Details will be described later, but for the missing tag TF, the user PX needs to adjust the second filter 330 so that the required data D5 (TF) is output. Specifically, the user PX sets the missing tag TF as the permission tag. On the other hand, for the missing tag TG, the user PX needs to manually input the data (personal information) corresponding to the missing tag TG.
 なお、文書生成装置100のフィルタ設定部128は任意タグについても、第1フィルタ160において許可タグに設定する。たとえば、公文書130(F3)の場合、ユーザは任意タグTHを第1フィルタ160の許可タグに設定する。文書生成部126は、任意データ(TH)が得られなくても公文書130(F3)を生成できるので、この場合には任意タグTHを不足タグには設定しない。 The filter setting unit 128 of the document generation device 100 also sets an arbitrary tag as a permission tag in the first filter 160. For example, in the case of the official document 130 (F3), the user sets the arbitrary tag TH as the permission tag of the first filter 160. Since the document generation unit 126 can generate the official document 130 (F3) even if the arbitrary data (TH) cannot be obtained, the arbitrary tag TH is not set as the missing tag in this case.
 以下、タグおよびデータに関する用語をまとめる。
 必須データ:公文書130を生成するために必要なデータ。
 任意データ:公文書130に記載可能であるが、提供されなければ公文書130に記載されないデータ。
 不要データ:公文書130に使用されないデータ。
 不足データ:公文書130の必須データのうち、ユーザから提供されていないデータ。
 必須タグ:必須データに対応するタグ。
 任意タグ:任意データに対応するタグ。
 不要タグ:不要データに対応するタグ。
 不足タグ:不足データに対応するタグ。
 許可タグ:第2フィルタ330または第1フィルタ160において、通過を許可されるタグ。第1フィルタ160においては必須タグおよび任意タグが許可タグとされる。
 禁止タグ:第2フィルタ330または第1フィルタ160において、通過を禁止されるタグ。第1フィルタ160においては不要タグが禁止タグとされる。
The terms related to tags and data are summarized below.
Required data: Data required to generate official document 130.
Arbitrary data: Data that can be described in the official document 130 but is not described in the official document 130 if it is not provided.
Unnecessary data: Data that is not used for official document 130.
Missing data: Of the required data of official document 130, data not provided by the user.
Mandatory tag: A tag corresponding to the required data.
Arbitrary tag: A tag corresponding to arbitrary data.
Unnecessary tag: A tag corresponding to unnecessary data.
Missing tag: A tag corresponding to the missing data.
Permission tag: A tag that is permitted to pass in the second filter 330 or the first filter 160. In the first filter 160, required tags and arbitrary tags are permitted tags.
Prohibition tag: A tag whose passage is prohibited in the second filter 330 or the first filter 160. In the first filter 160, unnecessary tags are prohibited tags.
 第2フィルタ330の許可タグ、禁止タグ、第1フィルタ160の許可タグ、禁止タグによって、個人情報に含まれる各種データが文書生成装置100に受け入れられるかが決まる。
 以下、
 タグT1:第2フィルタ330および第1フィルタ160の双方において許可タグとなっている。
 タグT2:第2フィルタ330において許可タグ、第1フィルタ160において禁止タグとなっている。
 タグT3:第2フィルタ330において禁止タグ、第1フィルタ160において許可タグとなっている。
 タグT4:第2フィルタ330において禁止タグ、第1フィルタ160において禁止タグとなっている。
とする。
 データ(T1):第2フィルタ330を通過して、ユーザ端末300から文書生成装置100に送信される。第1フィルタ160も通過して、文書生成装置100により処理対象として受け入れられる。
 データ(T2):第2フィルタ330を通過して、ユーザ端末300から文書生成装置100に送信される。第1フィルタ160を通過できないので文書生成装置100にいったん受信されても即時にローカルメモリ(受信メモリ)から削除される。
 データ(T3):第2フィルタ330を通過できないので、文書生成装置100から出力されることはない。
 データ(T4):第2フィルタ330を通過できないので、文書生成装置100から出力されることはない。
 すなわち、タグT1を有するデータのみが、文書生成装置100の処理対象となる。
The permission tag and prohibition tag of the second filter 330, and the permission tag and prohibition tag of the first filter 160 determine whether various data included in the personal information are accepted by the document generation device 100.
Less than,
Tag T1: It is a permission tag in both the second filter 330 and the first filter 160.
Tag T2: It is a permission tag in the second filter 330 and a prohibition tag in the first filter 160.
Tag T3: It is a prohibited tag in the second filter 330 and a permitted tag in the first filter 160.
Tag T4: It is a prohibited tag in the second filter 330 and a prohibited tag in the first filter 160.
And.
Data (T1): Passes through the second filter 330 and is transmitted from the user terminal 300 to the document generator 100. It also passes through the first filter 160 and is accepted as a processing target by the document generator 100.
Data (T2): Passes through the second filter 330 and is transmitted from the user terminal 300 to the document generator 100. Since it cannot pass through the first filter 160, even if it is once received by the document generator 100, it is immediately deleted from the local memory (received memory).
Data (T3): Since it cannot pass through the second filter 330, it is not output from the document generator 100.
Data (T4): Since it cannot pass through the second filter 330, it is not output from the document generator 100.
That is, only the data having the tag T1 is the processing target of the document generation device 100.
 図12は、第2実施形態における文書生成装置100の公文書発行過程を示すフローチャートである。
 ユーザは、まず、ユーザIDおよびパスワードとともに文書タイプを指定する発行要求を送信する。発行要求と同時に、ユーザ端末300は、第2フィルタ330にしたがって個人情報の一部を文書生成装置100に送信する。図12に示す処理は、発行要求および個人情報の一部が文書生成装置100に受信されたあとに開始される。
FIG. 12 is a flowchart showing the official document issuance process of the document generation device 100 in the second embodiment.
The user first sends an issuance request specifying the document type along with the user ID and password. At the same time as the issuance request, the user terminal 300 transmits a part of personal information to the document generation device 100 according to the second filter 330. The process shown in FIG. 12 is started after the issuance request and a part of personal information are received by the document generator 100.
 文書生成装置100のフィルタ設定部128は、文書タイプに応じて第1フィルタ160を設定する(S10)。検査部122は、ユーザ端末300から受信した各種データに不要データがないかを検査する(S12)。図11に示した例の場合、データD4(TD)は不要データである。不要データがあれば(S12のY)、検査部122は不要データをローカルメモリ(受信メモリ)から削除する(S14)。不要データがなければ(S12のN)、S14の処理はスキップされる。 The filter setting unit 128 of the document generation device 100 sets the first filter 160 according to the document type (S10). The inspection unit 122 inspects the various data received from the user terminal 300 for unnecessary data (S12). In the case of the example shown in FIG. 11, the data D4 (TD) is unnecessary data. If there is unnecessary data (Y in S12), the inspection unit 122 deletes the unnecessary data from the local memory (received memory) (S14). If there is no unnecessary data (N in S12), the processing in S14 is skipped.
 次に、検査部122は、不足データがないかを検査する(S16)。不足データがあるときには(S16のN)、通知部120は不足タグをユーザ端末300に通知する(S24)。不足タグの通知を受けた場合、ユーザ端末300は不足タグに対応するデータを改めて文書生成装置100に送信する必要がある。ユーザ端末300の不足タグ通知への対応方法については後述する。 Next, the inspection unit 122 inspects for missing data (S16). When there is missing data (N in S16), the notification unit 120 notifies the user terminal 300 of the missing tag (S24). Upon receiving the notification of the missing tag, the user terminal 300 needs to transmit the data corresponding to the missing tag to the document generation device 100 again. The method of dealing with the missing tag notification of the user terminal 300 will be described later.
 不足データがないときには(S16のY)、すなわち、公文書130の必須データがすべてそろったときには、文書生成部126は公文書130を生成する(S18)。具体的には、文書生成部126は公文書130の記入欄132に、ユーザPXから受信した必須データまたは任意データを記入し、二次元コード134および発行日欄136を追記することで公文書130を生成する。文書生成部126は、発行情報(文書IDと発行日時)を発行履歴情報150に登録する(S20)。 When there is no missing data (Y in S16), that is, when all the essential data of the official document 130 are prepared, the document generation unit 126 generates the official document 130 (S18). Specifically, the document generation unit 126 fills in the required data or arbitrary data received from the user PX in the entry field 132 of the official document 130, and adds the two-dimensional code 134 and the issue date column 136 to the official document 130. To generate. The document generation unit 126 registers the issue information (document ID and issue date and time) in the issue history information 150 (S20).
 送信部118は、生成された公文書130を電子データ、たとえば、PDF(Portable Document Format)ファイルとしてユーザ端末300に送信する(S22)。なお、文書生成部126は、公文書130を付属のプリンタによって印刷し、ユーザPXの住所に郵便発送するように手配をしてもよい。 The transmission unit 118 transmits the generated official document 130 to the user terminal 300 as electronic data, for example, a PDF (Portable Document Format) file (S22). The document generation unit 126 may arrange to print the official document 130 with an attached printer and mail it to the address of the user PX.
 以上のように、文書生成装置100は公文書130の作成に必要な範囲で個人情報を取得し、記入欄132に必須データまたは任意データを記載することで公文書130を生成する。また、公文書130の作成後は、検査部122はユーザ端末300から受信したデータをすべてローカルメモリおよびローカルストレージから削除する。同様に、公文書130の送信後は、文書生成部126は公文書130自体もローカルメモリおよびローカルストレージから削除する。このような制御方法によれば、文書生成装置100は、公文書130を生成するときだけ個人情報を取得し、その後は個人情報を保存しないのでユーザPXの個人情報が文書生成装置100から漏洩するリスクを最小化できる。 As described above, the document generation device 100 acquires personal information to the extent necessary for creating the official document 130, and generates the official document 130 by describing essential data or arbitrary data in the entry field 132. Further, after the official document 130 is created, the inspection unit 122 deletes all the data received from the user terminal 300 from the local memory and the local storage. Similarly, after the official document 130 is transmitted, the document generation unit 126 also deletes the official document 130 itself from the local memory and the local storage. According to such a control method, the document generation device 100 acquires personal information only when the official document 130 is generated, and does not store the personal information thereafter, so that the personal information of the user PX leaks from the document generation device 100. Risk can be minimized.
 図13は、ユーザ端末300が不足タグを通知されたときの処理過程を示すフローチャートである。
 不足タグが存在するとき、すなわち、公文書130の必須データが不足しているときには、文書生成装置100の通知部120はユーザ端末300に不足タグを通知する。ここでは、図11の例示にしたがってタグTF,TGが不足タグとして通知されたとする。
FIG. 13 is a flowchart showing a processing process when the user terminal 300 is notified of the missing tag.
When the missing tag exists, that is, when the required data of the official document 130 is missing, the notification unit 120 of the document generation device 100 notifies the user terminal 300 of the missing tag. Here, it is assumed that the tags TF and TG are notified as insufficient tags according to the example of FIG.
 不足データ、すなわち、未提供の必須データがユーザ端末300のデータ格納部308に格納されているときには(S30のY)、ユーザPXは第2フィルタ330を調整する(S32)。たとえば、不足データD5(TF)はデータ格納部308に存在するので(図7参照)、ユーザPXは第2フィルタ330においてタグTFを許可タグに設定変更すればよい。不足データがデータ格納部308に格納されていないときには(S30のN)、S32の処理はスキップされる。 When the insufficient data, that is, the unprovided essential data is stored in the data storage unit 308 of the user terminal 300 (Y in S30), the user PX adjusts the second filter 330 (S32). For example, since the missing data D5 (TF) exists in the data storage unit 308 (see FIG. 7), the user PX may change the setting of the tag TF to the permission tag in the second filter 330. When the missing data is not stored in the data storage unit 308 (N in S30), the processing in S32 is skipped.
 第1フィルタ160の調整後も未出力の不足データが残っている場合には(S34のY)、いいかえれば、未保有の不足データがあるときには、ユーザPXは新たにデータを入力する(S36)。このとき、ユーザ端末300の出力部312は後述のデータ補充画面340からタグTGに対応するデータをユーザに入力させる。あるいは、出力部312は「タグTGに対応するデータを入力してください」と表示するとともにデータ入力画面を表示させてもよい。タグTGが、たとえば「生年月日」であれば、出力部312は生年月日を入力するためのデータ入力画面を表示させればよい。不足タグTGに対応するデータはデータ格納部308には存在しないので、ユーザPXは不足タグTGに対応するデータDXをユーザ端末300に入力する(S36)。ユーザ端末300の入力部310は、データDXの入力を受け付ける。また、ユーザ端末300のデータ管理部320は、新規入力したデータDXにタグTGを対応づけてデータ格納部308にデータDX(TG)として登録する(S38)。不足データがなければ(S34のN)、S36,S38の処理はスキップされる。 If unoutput shortage data remains even after the adjustment of the first filter 160 (Y in S34), in other words, if there is unreachable shortage data, the user PX inputs new data (S36). .. At this time, the output unit 312 of the user terminal 300 causes the user to input data corresponding to the tag TG from the data replenishment screen 340 described later. Alternatively, the output unit 312 may display "Please input the data corresponding to the tag TG" and display the data input screen. If the tag TG is, for example, "date of birth", the output unit 312 may display a data input screen for inputting the date of birth. Since the data corresponding to the missing tag TG does not exist in the data storage unit 308, the user PX inputs the data DX corresponding to the missing tag TG into the user terminal 300 (S36). The input unit 310 of the user terminal 300 accepts the input of the data DX. Further, the data management unit 320 of the user terminal 300 associates the tag TG with the newly input data DX and registers it as the data DX (TG) in the data storage unit 308 (S38). If there is no missing data (N in S34), the processes of S36 and S38 are skipped.
 公文書130の不足データがすべて補充されたあと、送信部314は不足データを文書生成装置100に追加送信する(S40)。不足タグがタグTF,TGのときには、送信部314はデータD5(TF)とデータDX(TG)を送信する。以上の処理過程を経て、文書生成装置100は公文書130の必須データを取得する。 After all the missing data in the official document 130 is replenished, the transmission unit 314 additionally transmits the missing data to the document generation device 100 (S40). When the missing tags are tags TF and TG, the transmission unit 314 transmits data D5 (TF) and data DX (TG). Through the above processing process, the document generation device 100 acquires the essential data of the official document 130.
 なお、データ格納部308にデータDX(TI)が登録されていたとする。ここで、ユーザXが不足タグ(TG)に対応してデータDXを入力した場合には、データ管理部320は、タグTIがすでに対応づけられているデータDXに新たにタグTGも対応づける。データDXの入力後、データDXはタグTG,TIの双方に対応可能なデータX(TG,TI)として管理される。 It is assumed that the data DX (TI) is registered in the data storage unit 308. Here, when the user X inputs the data DX corresponding to the missing tag (TG), the data management unit 320 newly associates the tag TG with the data DX already associated with the tag TI. After inputting the data DX, the data DX is managed as data X (TG, TI) corresponding to both the tags TG and TI.
 図14は、データ補充画面340の画面図である。
 文書生成装置100から不足タグを通知されたとき、ユーザ端末300の出力部312はデータ補充画面340を表示させる。ここでは不足タグTF,TGが通知されたとする。出力部312は、不足タグTFの隣りにフィルタ調整ボタン342、不足タグTGの隣りにデータ入力ボタン344を表示させる。
FIG. 14 is a screen view of the data replenishment screen 340.
When the document generator 100 notifies the missing tag, the output unit 312 of the user terminal 300 displays the data replenishment screen 340. Here, it is assumed that the missing tags TF and TG are notified. The output unit 312 displays the filter adjustment button 342 next to the missing tag TF and the data input button 344 next to the missing tag TG.
 より具体的には、不足データ(TF)がデータ格納部308に存在するときには、出力部312は第2フィルタ330を調整するためのフィルタ調整ボタン342をタグTFに対応する位置に表示させる。ユーザPXがフィルタ調整ボタン342をタッチしたとき、フィルタ設定部318は第2フィルタ330においてタグTFを禁止タグから許可タグに変更する(図13のS32)。第2フィルタ330の設定変更により、不足データD5(TF)は文書生成装置100へ送信可能となる。 More specifically, when the missing data (TF) exists in the data storage unit 308, the output unit 312 displays the filter adjustment button 342 for adjusting the second filter 330 at the position corresponding to the tag TF. When the user PX touches the filter adjustment button 342, the filter setting unit 318 changes the tag TF from the prohibited tag to the permitted tag in the second filter 330 (S32 in FIG. 13). By changing the setting of the second filter 330, the missing data D5 (TF) can be transmitted to the document generator 100.
 不足データ(TG)がデータ格納部308に存在しないときには、出力部312はデータ入力するためのデータ入力ボタン344をタグTGに対応する位置に表示させる。ユーザがデータ入力ボタン344をタッチしたとき、出力部312はデータ入力画面(不図示)を表示させる。ユーザがこのデータ入力画面でデータDXを入力したとき、データ管理部320はデータDXとタグTGを対応づけてデータ格納部308に登録する。また、不足データDX(TG)は文書生成装置100への送信が可能となる。 When the insufficient data (TG) does not exist in the data storage unit 308, the output unit 312 displays the data input button 344 for data input at the position corresponding to the tag TG. When the user touches the data input button 344, the output unit 312 displays a data input screen (not shown). When the user inputs the data DX on this data input screen, the data management unit 320 associates the data DX with the tag TG and registers the data DX in the data storage unit 308. Further, the missing data DX (TG) can be transmitted to the document generation device 100.
 図15は、公文書130の真正確認時の処理過程を示すシーケンス図である。
 ここでは、ユーザPXから公文書130Xを提示されたユーザPYが、この公文書130Xの真正性を確認する場面を想定して説明する。ユーザPYは、自らのユーザ端末300を用いて公文書130Xの二次元コード134を読み取る(S50)。ユーザ端末300の送信部314は、二次元コード134に含まれる発行情報(文書IDおよび発行日時)を文書生成装置100に送信する(S52)。
FIG. 15 is a sequence diagram showing a processing process at the time of authenticity confirmation of the official document 130.
Here, a scene in which the user PY presented with the official document 130X by the user PX confirms the authenticity of the official document 130X will be described. The user PY reads the two-dimensional code 134 of the official document 130X using his / her own user terminal 300 (S50). The transmission unit 314 of the user terminal 300 transmits the issuance information (document ID and issuance date / time) included in the two-dimensional code 134 to the document generation device 100 (S52).
 文書生成装置100の証明部124は、受信した発行情報が発行履歴情報150に登録されていれば公文書130Xは本物であると判定する。一方、発行履歴情報150に登録されていなければ、証明部124は、公文書130は文書生成装置100から発行されていない偽文書であると判定する(S54)。送信部118は判定結果をユーザ端末300に送信する(S56)。 The certification unit 124 of the document generation device 100 determines that the official document 130X is genuine if the received issuance information is registered in the issuance history information 150. On the other hand, if it is not registered in the issuance history information 150, the certification unit 124 determines that the official document 130 is a forged document not issued by the document generation device 100 (S54). The transmission unit 118 transmits the determination result to the user terminal 300 (S56).
 ユーザPXから公文書130Xを提示されたユーザPYは、二次元コード134に含まれる発行情報に基づいて文書生成装置100に問い合わせることで、公文書130Xの真偽を簡易に確認できる。 The user PY presented with the official document 130X by the user PX can easily confirm the authenticity of the official document 130X by inquiring to the document generator 100 based on the issuance information included in the two-dimensional code 134.
[第3実施形態]
 第3実施形態においては、ユーザバッジ350から中継端末400を介して文書生成装置100に個人情報を選択的に送信し、文書生成装置100は受信した個人情報に基づいて各種の公文書130を生成する。公文書130は電子データとして文書生成装置100から中継端末400に送信される。
[Third Embodiment]
In the third embodiment, personal information is selectively transmitted from the user badge 350 to the document generation device 100 via the relay terminal 400, and the document generation device 100 generates various official documents 130 based on the received personal information. do. The official document 130 is transmitted as electronic data from the document generator 100 to the relay terminal 400.
 第3実施形態においては、ユーザバッジ350に個人情報が記録される。ユーザバッジ350はDIエンジンを搭載するが、ユーザインタフェース機能とインターネット接続機能を有していない点においてユーザ端末300と異なる。ユーザバッジ350は個人情報と第2フィルタ330を含む。ユーザバッジ350はNFC(Near Field Communication)、Bluetooth(登録商標)など、インターネット102を介さない近距離無線通信によりデータの送受信が可能である。 In the third embodiment, personal information is recorded on the user badge 350. Although the user badge 350 is equipped with a DI engine, it differs from the user terminal 300 in that it does not have a user interface function and an Internet connection function. The user badge 350 includes personal information and a second filter 330. The user badge 350 can transmit and receive data by short-range wireless communication such as NFC (Near Field Communication) and Bluetooth (registered trademark) without going through the Internet 102.
 ユーザPXは、ユーザ端末300からユーザバッジ350に個人情報および第2フィルタ330をコピーすることもできる。たとえば、ユーザ端末300にユーザバッジ350のバッジIDを登録しておけば、ユーザ端末300の送信部314は登録済みのユーザバッジ350に対してのみ、個人情報と第2フィルタ330を書き込むことができる。 The user PX can also copy the personal information and the second filter 330 from the user terminal 300 to the user badge 350. For example, if the badge ID of the user badge 350 is registered in the user terminal 300, the transmission unit 314 of the user terminal 300 can write the personal information and the second filter 330 only to the registered user badge 350. ..
 ユーザバッジ350は、バッジ型の情報担体である。情報担体は、このほかにも、カード型であってもよい。指輪、リストバンド、メガネなどさまざまな装身具に情報担体(DIエンジン)としての機能をもたせてもよい。 The user badge 350 is a badge-type information carrier. The information carrier may also be a card type. Various accessories such as rings, wristbands, and glasses may be provided with a function as an information carrier (DI engine).
 図16は、第3実施形態における文書生成システム210のハードウェア構成図である。
 文書生成システム210においては、文書生成装置100と中継端末400は有線または無線により接続される。ユーザバッジ350はインターネット102を介した通信機能を備えていないため、第3実施形態においては、ユーザバッジ350は中継端末400を経由して文書生成装置100にデータを送信する。
FIG. 16 is a hardware configuration diagram of the document generation system 210 according to the third embodiment.
In the document generation system 210, the document generation device 100 and the relay terminal 400 are connected by wire or wirelessly. Since the user badge 350 does not have a communication function via the Internet 102, in the third embodiment, the user badge 350 transmits data to the document generation device 100 via the relay terminal 400.
 中継端末400は、一般の店舗に設置される。中継端末400にはプリンタ406が接続される。中継端末400はタッチパネル付きのモニタ402と近距離無線通信によるデータの読み書きが可能なリーダ/ライタ404を備える。ユーザPXは、ユーザバッジ350をリーダ/ライタ404にかざすことで中継端末400に個人情報を読み取らせる。中継端末400はユーザバッジ350から読み取った個人情報を文書生成装置100に送信し、文書生成装置100は公文書130を生成してその電子データを中継端末400に送信する。中継端末400は公文書130をプリンタ406から印刷する。 The relay terminal 400 is installed in a general store. A printer 406 is connected to the relay terminal 400. The relay terminal 400 includes a monitor 402 with a touch panel and a reader / writer 404 capable of reading and writing data by short-range wireless communication. The user PX causes the relay terminal 400 to read personal information by holding the user badge 350 over the reader / writer 404. The relay terminal 400 transmits the personal information read from the user badge 350 to the document generation device 100, and the document generation device 100 generates the official document 130 and transmits the electronic data to the relay terminal 400. The relay terminal 400 prints the official document 130 from the printer 406.
 図17は、中継端末400の機能ブロック図である。
 中継端末400は、ユーザインタフェース処理部410、通信部412、リーダ/ライタ処理部414、データ処理部416およびデータ格納部418を含む。ユーザインタフェース処理部410は、ユーザからの操作を受け付けるほか、画像表示や音声出力など、ユーザインタフェースに関する処理を担当する。通信部412は、無線の通信ネットワークを介して文書生成装置100との通信処理を担当する。リーダ/ライタ処理部414はリーダ/ライタ404によりユーザバッジ350とのデータ送受を行う。データ格納部418は各種情報を格納する。データ処理部416は、ユーザインタフェース処理部410、通信部412およびリーダ/ライタ処理部414により取得されたデータおよびデータ格納部418に格納されているデータに基づいて各種処理を実行する。データ処理部416は、ユーザインタフェース処理部410、通信部412、リーダ/ライタ処理部414およびデータ格納部418のインタフェースとしても機能する。
FIG. 17 is a functional block diagram of the relay terminal 400.
The relay terminal 400 includes a user interface processing unit 410, a communication unit 412, a reader / writer processing unit 414, a data processing unit 416, and a data storage unit 418. The user interface processing unit 410 accepts operations from the user and is in charge of processing related to the user interface such as image display and audio output. The communication unit 412 is in charge of communication processing with the document generation device 100 via a wireless communication network. The reader / writer processing unit 414 sends / receives data to / from the user badge 350 by the reader / writer 404. The data storage unit 418 stores various information. The data processing unit 416 executes various processes based on the data acquired by the user interface processing unit 410, the communication unit 412, and the reader / writer processing unit 414 and the data stored in the data storage unit 418. The data processing unit 416 also functions as an interface for the user interface processing unit 410, the communication unit 412, the reader / writer processing unit 414, and the data storage unit 418.
 ユーザインタフェース処理部410は、入力部420および出力部422を含む。入力部420は、タッチパネルを介してユーザからの各種操作を受け付ける。出力部422は、画像、音声等により各種情報を出力する。 The user interface processing unit 410 includes an input unit 420 and an output unit 422. The input unit 420 receives various operations from the user via the touch panel. The output unit 422 outputs various information by images, sounds, and the like.
 通信部412は、文書生成装置100に各種情報を送信する受信部424と、文書生成装置100から各種情報を受信する送信部426を含む。送信部426は、文書生成装置100から第1フィルタ160を受信する。 The communication unit 412 includes a reception unit 424 for transmitting various information to the document generation device 100 and a transmission unit 426 for receiving various information from the document generation device 100. The transmission unit 426 receives the first filter 160 from the document generation device 100.
 リーダ/ライタ処理部414は、ユーザバッジ350からデータを読み取るデータ取得部428と、ユーザバッジ350にデータを書き込むデータ書込部430を含む。 The reader / writer processing unit 414 includes a data acquisition unit 428 that reads data from the user badge 350 and a data writing unit 430 that writes data to the user badge 350.
 データ処理部416は、検査部432、フィルタ設定部434、データ登録部436および印刷制御部438を含む。
 検査部432は、第1フィルタ160に基づいて、ユーザバッジ350から取得したデータのうち文書生成装置100に送信すべきデータを選択する。フィルタ設定部434は、文書生成装置100から受信した第1フィルタ160を設定する。また、フィルタ設定部434は、ユーザからの指示により第2フィルタ330の許可タグおよび禁止タグを設定変更することもできる。データ登録部436は、ユーザバッジ350へのデータの登録を実行する。印刷制御部438はプリンタ406を制御する。
The data processing unit 416 includes an inspection unit 432, a filter setting unit 434, a data registration unit 436, and a print control unit 438.
The inspection unit 432 selects the data to be transmitted to the document generation device 100 from the data acquired from the user badge 350 based on the first filter 160. The filter setting unit 434 sets the first filter 160 received from the document generation device 100. Further, the filter setting unit 434 can also change the setting of the permission tag and the prohibition tag of the second filter 330 according to the instruction from the user. The data registration unit 436 registers the data in the user badge 350. The print control unit 438 controls the printer 406.
 なお、ユーザバッジ350のDIエンジンは、書き込まれるデータを暗号化して内蔵するローカルストレージに保存し、ローカルストレージからデータを出力するときには暗号化されているデータを復号する。 The DI engine of the user badge 350 encrypts the written data and stores it in the built-in local storage, and when the data is output from the local storage, the encrypted data is decrypted.
 図18は、第3実施形態における個人情報の入出力制御を説明するための模式図である。
 ユーザバッジ350は、各種の個人情報と第2フィルタ330を格納する。図6と同様、ユーザバッジ350は、データD1(TA)、データD2(TB,TE)、データD3(TC)、データD4(TD)およびデータD5(TF)を内蔵しているとする。また、図7と同様、第2フィルタ330においてはタグTA,TC,TD,TEが許可タグであり、タグTB,TFは禁止タグであるとする。
FIG. 18 is a schematic diagram for explaining the input / output control of personal information in the third embodiment.
The user badge 350 stores various personal information and the second filter 330. As in FIG. 6, it is assumed that the user badge 350 contains data D1 (TA), data D2 (TB, TE), data D3 (TC), data D4 (TD), and data D5 (TF). Further, as in FIG. 7, in the second filter 330, the tags TA, TC, TD, and TE are permitted tags, and the tags TB and TF are prohibited tags.
 第2フィルタ330により、ユーザバッジ350からはデータD1(TA)、データD2(TB,TE)、データD3(TC)、データD4(TD)が出力されるが、データD5(TF)は出力されない。上述したように、ユーザバッジ350のDIエンジンはデータ出力時に復号処理を実行する。 Data D1 (TA), data D2 (TB, TE), data D3 (TC), and data D4 (TD) are output from the user badge 350 by the second filter 330, but data D5 (TF) is not output. .. As described above, the DI engine of the user badge 350 executes the decoding process at the time of data output.
 ユーザXは、モニタ402においてユーザID、パスワードおよび発行したい公文書130の文書タイプ(例:住民票)を入力する。中継端末400の送信部426は、文書タイプを文書生成装置100に通知する。文書生成装置100のフィルタ設定部128は、文書タイプに対応する第1フィルタ160を設定し、第1フィルタ160を中継端末400に送信する。ここでは文書タイプ(F2)が指定され、図11に示す第1フィルタ160が送信されたとする。すなわち、第1フィルタ160においてはタグTA,TB,TC,TF,TGが許可タグ、タグTD,TEが禁止タグとして設定される。 User X inputs a user ID, a password, and a document type (eg, resident's card) of the official document 130 to be issued on the monitor 402. The transmission unit 426 of the relay terminal 400 notifies the document generation device 100 of the document type. The filter setting unit 128 of the document generation device 100 sets the first filter 160 corresponding to the document type, and transmits the first filter 160 to the relay terminal 400. Here, it is assumed that the document type (F2) is specified and the first filter 160 shown in FIG. 11 is transmitted. That is, in the first filter 160, the tags TA, TB, TC, TF, and TG are set as permitted tags, and the tags TD and TE are set as prohibited tags.
 中継端末400のフィルタ設定部434は、文書生成装置100から受信した第1フィルタ160を設定する。検査部432は第1フィルタ160にしたがってユーザバッジ350から出力されたデータの受入可否を判定する。 The filter setting unit 434 of the relay terminal 400 sets the first filter 160 received from the document generation device 100. The inspection unit 432 determines whether or not the data output from the user badge 350 can be accepted according to the first filter 160.
 フィルタ設定部434は、第1フィルタ160にしたがって、データD1(TA)、データD2(TB,TE)、データD3(TC)を受け入れるが、データD4(TD)は受け入れを拒否する。フィルタ設定部434は、いったん受け取ったデータD4(TD)をローカルメモリから削除する。 The filter setting unit 434 accepts data D1 (TA), data D2 (TB, TE), and data D3 (TC) according to the first filter 160, but rejects data D4 (TD). The filter setting unit 434 deletes the once received data D4 (TD) from the local memory.
 検査部432は、第1フィルタ160および受信したデータを参照し、不足タグTF,TGを特定する。このとき、出力部422は図14に示したデータ補充画面340と同様の画面をモニタ402に表示させる。ユーザPXはフィルタ調整ボタン342をタッチすることによりタグTFを第2フィルタ330の許可タグに設定できる。このとき、フィルタ設定部434はデータ書込部430を介してユーザバッジ350の第2フィルタ330の設定を変更し、データ取得部428は不足データD5(TF)をユーザバッジ350から取得する。送信部426は不足データD5(TF)を文書生成装置100に送信する。 The inspection unit 432 refers to the first filter 160 and the received data, and identifies the missing tags TF and TG. At this time, the output unit 422 causes the monitor 402 to display a screen similar to the data replenishment screen 340 shown in FIG. The user PX can set the tag TF as the permission tag of the second filter 330 by touching the filter adjustment button 342. At this time, the filter setting unit 434 changes the setting of the second filter 330 of the user badge 350 via the data writing unit 430, and the data acquisition unit 428 acquires the insufficient data D5 (TF) from the user badge 350. The transmission unit 426 transmits the missing data D5 (TF) to the document generation device 100.
 ユーザPXはデータ入力ボタン344をタッチすることにより、タグTGに対応するデータDXを入力できる。送信部426は不足データDX(TG)を文書生成装置100に送信する。また、データ登録部436はデータDX(TG)を、データ書込部430を介してユーザバッジ350に書き込む。 The user PX can input the data DX corresponding to the tag TG by touching the data input button 344. The transmission unit 426 transmits the missing data DX (TG) to the document generation device 100. Further, the data registration unit 436 writes the data DX (TG) to the user badge 350 via the data writing unit 430.
 なお、ユーザPXは、データDX(TG)をユーザバッジ350に書き込むとき、第2フィルタ330においてタグTGを許可タグとするか禁止タグとするかを指定できてもよい。フィルタ設定部318は、ユーザPXからの指示にしたがって第2フィルタ330のタグTGについて設定を追加する。 Note that the user PX may be able to specify whether the tag TG is a permission tag or a prohibition tag in the second filter 330 when writing the data DX (TG) to the user badge 350. The filter setting unit 318 adds a setting for the tag TG of the second filter 330 according to the instruction from the user PX.
 図19は、第3実施形態における中継端末400の公文書発行過程を示すフローチャートである。
 ユーザは、まず、ユーザIDおよびパスワードとともに文書タイプを指定する発行要求を中継端末400に入力する。中継端末400は文書生成装置100に文書タイプを通知し、文書生成装置100のフィルタ設定部128は文書タイプに対応する第1フィルタ160を中継端末400に送信する。また、文書生成装置100は、第1フィルタ160の許可タグそれぞれについて、必須タグおよび任意タグのいずれであるかも通知する。以上の準備が完了したあと、図19に示す処理が開始される。
FIG. 19 is a flowchart showing a process of issuing an official document of the relay terminal 400 in the third embodiment.
First, the user inputs an issuance request specifying the document type together with the user ID and password to the relay terminal 400. The relay terminal 400 notifies the document generation device 100 of the document type, and the filter setting unit 128 of the document generation device 100 transmits the first filter 160 corresponding to the document type to the relay terminal 400. Further, the document generation device 100 also notifies which of the required tag and the arbitrary tag is for each of the permission tags of the first filter 160. After the above preparations are completed, the process shown in FIG. 19 is started.
 中継端末400のフィルタ設定部434は、第1フィルタ160を設定する(S60)。検査部432は、ユーザバッジ350から受信した各種データに不要データ、すなわち、第1フィルタ160の禁止タグに対応づけられているデータがないかを検査する(S62)。不要データがあれば(S12のY)、検査部432はこの不要データをローカルメモリから削除する(S64)。不要データがなければ(S62のN)、S64の処理はスキップされる。 The filter setting unit 434 of the relay terminal 400 sets the first filter 160 (S60). The inspection unit 432 inspects the various data received from the user badge 350 for unnecessary data, that is, data associated with the prohibited tag of the first filter 160 (S62). If there is unnecessary data (Y in S12), the inspection unit 432 deletes the unnecessary data from the local memory (S64). If there is no unnecessary data (N in S62), the processing in S64 is skipped.
 次に、検査部432は、不足データ、すなわち、必須タグに対応するデータに不足がないかを検査する(S66)。必須データに不足がなければ(S66のY)、送信部426はユーザバッジ350から受信したデータのうち、公文書130の作成に必要な必須データをすべて文書生成装置100に送信する(S68)。なお、任意データも取得されているときには、送信部426は任意データも文書生成装置100に送信する。 Next, the inspection unit 432 inspects whether there is a shortage of missing data, that is, data corresponding to the required tag (S66). If there is no shortage of required data (Y in S66), the transmission unit 426 transmits all the essential data required for creating the official document 130 among the data received from the user badge 350 to the document generator 100 (S68). When the arbitrary data is also acquired, the transmission unit 426 also transmits the arbitrary data to the document generation device 100.
 文書生成装置100の文書生成部126は公文書130を作成し、文書生成装置100の送信部118は中継端末400に公文書130(電子データ)を送信する。中継端末400の受信部424は公文書130を受信する(S70)。印刷制御部438は、プリンタ406を制御して公文書130を印刷する(S72)。このような制御方法により、ユーザPXはユーザバッジ350を中継端末400のリーダ/ライタ404にかざすだけで、所望の公文書130を店舗にて受け取ることができる。 The document generation unit 126 of the document generation device 100 creates the official document 130, and the transmission unit 118 of the document generation device 100 transmits the official document 130 (electronic data) to the relay terminal 400. The receiving unit 424 of the relay terminal 400 receives the official document 130 (S70). The print control unit 438 controls the printer 406 to print the official document 130 (S72). With such a control method, the user PX can receive the desired official document 130 at the store simply by holding the user badge 350 over the reader / writer 404 of the relay terminal 400.
 一方、必須データに不足があれば(S66のN)、出力部422は不足データの補充を促す(S74)。上述したように、ユーザPXは第2フィルタ330の調整またはデータの新規入力をすることにより不足データを補充する。 On the other hand, if there is a shortage of required data (N in S66), the output unit 422 prompts the supplementation of the missing data (S74). As described above, the user PX supplements the missing data by adjusting the second filter 330 or inputting new data.
[総括]
 以上、実施形態に基づいて、文書生成システム200、210を説明した。
 ユーザは複数のファイルサーバ104にアクセスすることによりユーザ端末300に個人情報を集約できる。さまざまなファイルサーバ104に分散されている個人情報をユーザ端末300に集める方式なので、ユーザ端末300に個人情報を手動で登録するよりも登録負担が大幅に軽減される。
[Summary]
The document generation systems 200 and 210 have been described above based on the embodiments.
The user can collect personal information on the user terminal 300 by accessing the plurality of file servers 104. Since the personal information distributed in various file servers 104 is collected in the user terminal 300, the registration burden is significantly reduced as compared with manually registering the personal information in the user terminal 300.
 図6に関連して説明したように、同じデータD2が、ファイルサーバ104aとファイルサーバ104bでは別々の項目名にて取り扱われていることもある。この場合、ユーザ端末300は、データD2に2つの項目名をタグTB,TEとして対応づけるので、データD2はさまざまな第1フィルタ160、第2フィルタ330に基づく通過検査に対応しやすくなる。 As described in relation to FIG. 6, the same data D2 may be handled by different item names in the file server 104a and the file server 104b. In this case, since the user terminal 300 associates the data D2 with two item names as tags TB and TE, the data D2 can easily correspond to the passage inspection based on various first filters 160 and second filters 330.
 たとえば、ユーザは、自分の居住地に関する情報を出力許可したいとする。この場合、ユーザはタグTB(住所)を第2フィルタ330の許可タグに設定してもよいし、タグTE(場所)を許可タグに設定してもよい。ユーザは「居住地に関する情報」から連想されるタグTBを許可タグとすれば、改めてタグTE(場所)も許可タグに設定する必要はない。このため、類似した名前のタグが多数生成された場合であっても、ユーザは1つのタグを許可タグとして選ぶだけで関連するタグも実質的に許可タグとできるため、タグが多様化しても管理しやすくなる。 For example, the user wants to allow the output of information about his / her place of residence. In this case, the user may set the tag TB (address) as the permission tag of the second filter 330, or may set the tag TE (location) as the permission tag. If the tag TB associated with "information about the place of residence" is used as the permission tag, the user does not need to set the tag TE (location) as the permission tag again. Therefore, even if a large number of tags with similar names are generated, the user can effectively use the related tags as permission tags by simply selecting one tag as the permission tag, so even if the tags are diversified. It will be easier to manage.
 さまざまな機関により運営される多数の文書生成装置100を想定した場合、文書生成装置100によって許可タグの名称が統一されるとは限らない。たとえば、文書生成装置100aでは「居住地に関する情報」についてタグTB(住所)が対応づけられ、文書生成装置100bでは「居住地に関する情報」についてタグTE(場所)が対応づけられるかもしれない。この場合、上述したように1つのデータに対して複数のタグを対応づけることで、データ管理に柔軟性をもたせることができる。 Assuming a large number of document generation devices 100 operated by various organizations, the name of the permission tag is not always unified by the document generation device 100. For example, the document generator 100a may be associated with a tag TB (address) for "information about a place of residence", and the document generator 100b may be associated with a tag TE (location) for "information about a place of residence". In this case, by associating a plurality of tags with one data as described above, it is possible to give flexibility to data management.
 ユーザは、第2フィルタ330を設定することにより、外部に出力してよい個人情報の範囲を定義できる。ユーザ端末300あるいはユーザバッジ350に個人情報を無制限に蓄積した上で、個人情報の出力可能範囲を設定する方式であるため、ユーザ端末300等に個人情報を集約しつつも過度な情報流出を招かないように制御できる。 The user can define the range of personal information that may be output to the outside by setting the second filter 330. Since the method is to store personal information in the user terminal 300 or the user badge 350 indefinitely and then set the output range of the personal information, the personal information is collected in the user terminal 300 or the like, but excessive information leakage is caused. It can be controlled so that it does not exist.
 ユーザは、ユーザ端末300から文書生成装置100にアクセスすることにより、あるいは、ユーザバッジ350を中継端末400にかざすことにより、いつでもどこでも文書生成装置100による公文書発行サービスを受けることができる。いいかえれば、ユーザは24時間年中無休にて、公的機関により身分証明をしてもらうことができる。 The user can receive the official document issuing service by the document generation device 100 anytime and anywhere by accessing the document generation device 100 from the user terminal 300 or by holding the user badge 350 over the relay terminal 400. In other words, users can have their ID verified by a public institution 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.
 文書生成装置100は、公文書130の文書タイプごとに第1フィルタ160を設定する。文書生成装置100あるいは中継端末400は、公文書130の作成に不必要なデータをローカルメモリおよびローカルストレージから削除するため、文書生成装置100等は不必要なデータを収集しなくなる。更に、文書生成装置100等は、公文書130の発行後は受信した個人情報をすべてローカルメモリあるいはローカルストレージから削除することで、いっそう厳格な情報管理が可能となる。 The document generation device 100 sets the first filter 160 for each document type of the official document 130. Since the document generation device 100 or the relay terminal 400 deletes data unnecessary for creating the official document 130 from the local memory and the local storage, the document generation device 100 and the like do not collect unnecessary data. Further, the document generation device 100 or the like can perform more strict information management by deleting all the received personal information from the local memory or the local storage after the publication of the official document 130.
 第1フィルタ160および第2フィルタ330のダブルフィルタにより、公文書130の作成に必要なデータが揃わないときには、ユーザは第2フィルタ330の調整により不足データを追加補充できる。いいかえれば、ユーザは不足タグに応じて第2フィルタ330を調整するだけで、文書生成装置100に必要最小限の範囲にてデータを追加送信できる。また、ユーザが不足タグに対応して新規データを入力したときには、ユーザ端末300あるいはユーザバッジ350において不足タグと新規データが対応づけて登録される。 When the data necessary for creating the official document 130 is not prepared by the double filter of the first filter 160 and the second filter 330, the user can additionally supplement the missing data by adjusting the second filter 330. In other words, the user can additionally transmit data to the document generator 100 within the minimum necessary range simply by adjusting the second filter 330 according to the missing tag. Further, when the user inputs new data corresponding to the missing tag, the missing tag and the new data are registered in association with each other in the user terminal 300 or the user badge 350.
 ユーザが不足タグに応じてデータを新規入力するごとに、個人情報はいっそう充実し、次回からは同じデータを入力する必要はなくなるので利便性も向上する。更に、新規入力したデータDXがすでに別のタグT1に対応づけられているときには、データDXに不足タグT2が追加で対応づけられる。この結果、次回からはタグT1,T2のいずれについても同一データDXで対応できるので、そのデータDXの適用範囲が拡大される。このように、文書生成装置100の文書発行サービスを利用することでデータ管理の柔軟性も高くなる。 Every time the user inputs new data according to the missing tag, the personal information will be further enriched, and it will not be necessary to input the same data from the next time, so convenience will be improved. Further, when the newly input data DX is already associated with another tag T1, the missing tag T2 is additionally associated with the data DX. As a result, from the next time onward, both the tags T1 and T2 can be handled by the same data DX, so that the applicable range of the data DX is expanded. In this way, by using the document issuing service of the document generation device 100, the flexibility of data management is increased.
 文書生成装置100は、公文書130を発行するとき、発行履歴情報150に発行情報を登録する。このため、ユーザは、公文書130の二次元コード134を読み取って文書生成装置100に問い合わせることにより、公文書130が真文書か偽文書であるかを直ぐに確認できる。 When the document generation device 100 issues the official document 130, the document generation device 100 registers the issue information in the issue history information 150. Therefore, the user can immediately confirm whether the official document 130 is a true document or a forged document by reading the two-dimensional code 134 of the official document 130 and inquiring to the document generator 100.
 ユーザは、ユーザ端末300の個人情報を第2フィルタ330とともにユーザバッジ350に移動または複製できる。ユーザは、ユーザ端末300よりも軽量かつ携行しやすいユーザバッジ350を持ち歩くことにより、手軽に身分証明サービスを受けることができる。ユーザバッジ350のDIエンジンは、ユーザバッジ350の紛失に備えて個人情報を暗号化して保存する。中継端末400は、ユーザIDとパスワードによる本人認証が成功しなかったときには、リーダ/ライタ404からのデータの受け入れを拒否してもよい。 The user can move or duplicate the personal information of the user terminal 300 to the user badge 350 together with the second filter 330. The user can easily receive the identification service by carrying the user badge 350, which is lighter and easier to carry than the user terminal 300. The DI engine of the user badge 350 encrypts and stores personal information in case the user badge 350 is lost. The relay terminal 400 may refuse to accept the data from the reader / writer 404 when the personal authentication by the user ID and the password is not successful.
 なお、本発明は上記実施形態や変形例に限定されるものではなく、要旨を逸脱しない範囲で構成要素を変形して具体化することができる。上記実施形態や変形例に開示されている複数の構成要素を適宜組み合わせることにより種々の発明を形成してもよい。また、上記実施形態や変形例に示される全構成要素からいくつかの構成要素を削除してもよい。 The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment or modification, and the components can be modified and embodied within a range that does not deviate from the gist. Various inventions may be formed by appropriately combining a plurality of components disclosed in the above-described embodiments and modifications. In addition, some components may be deleted from all the components shown in the above embodiments and modifications.
[変形例]
 本実施形態においては、文書生成装置100は公的機関により運営され、ユーザは文書生成装置100から住民票などの公文書130の発行サービスを受ける場面を想定して説明した。文書生成装置100は、公文書130以外にもさまざまな文書を発行してもよい。たとえば、発行対象となる文書としては、企業のポイントカード、荷物の宛名シート、年賀状、投資報告書、作業報告書、領収書、医療カルテ、伝票などが考えられる。また、文書生成装置100が生成する「文書」は、静止画像、動画ファイル、音声ファイル等のテキスト以外の形式にて情報を含む電子データであってもよい。
[Modification example]
In the present embodiment, the document generation device 100 is operated by a public institution, and the user receives a service of issuing an official document 130 such as a resident's card from the document generation device 100. The document generation device 100 may issue various documents other than the official document 130. For example, the documents to be issued may be a company point card, a baggage address sheet, a New Year's card, an investment report, a work report, a receipt, a medical chart, a slip, or the like. Further, the "document" generated by the document generation device 100 may be electronic data including information in a format other than text such as a still image, a moving image file, and an audio file.
 文書生成装置100は、文書の作成に必要なデータをすべてユーザから取得する必要はない。文書に含まれる必須データまたは任意データの一部は文書生成装置100にあらかじめ保存されているデータであってもよいし、文書生成装置100が他のファイルサーバ104から取得してもよい。 The document generator 100 does not need to acquire all the data necessary for creating a document from the user. A part of the required data or arbitrary data included in the document may be data stored in advance in the document generation device 100, or may be acquired by the document generation device 100 from another file server 104.
 文書生成装置100または中継端末400は、第1フィルタ160をユーザに提示してもよい。たとえば、文書生成装置100の送信部118は、第1フィルタ160をユーザ端末300あるいは中継端末400に送信し、第1フィルタ160において設定される許可タグをリスト表示させてもよい。ユーザは、文書作成前に、第1フィルタ160(許可タグのリスト)を参照し、文書ごとに必須タグと任意タグを確認してもよい。 The document generator 100 or the relay terminal 400 may present the first filter 160 to the user. For example, the transmission unit 118 of the document generation device 100 may transmit the first filter 160 to the user terminal 300 or the relay terminal 400 to display a list of permission tags set in the first filter 160. The user may refer to the first filter 160 (list of permission tags) and confirm the required tags and arbitrary tags for each document before creating the document.
 第2フィルタ330は複数であってもよい。ユーザは複数の第2フィルタ330から適宜いずれかの第2フィルタ330を選択してもよい。たとえば、ユーザはデータの出力先に応じて第2フィルタ330を選択してもよい。 There may be a plurality of second filters 330. The user may appropriately select one of the second filters 330 from the plurality of second filters 330. For example, the user may select the second filter 330 according to the data output destination.
 ユーザはデータの出力先に応じて複数の第2フィルタ330を組み合わせてもよい。たとえば、データの出力先Y1に対しては、ユーザは、第2フィルタ330Aを使用し、データの出力先Y2に対しては、ユーザは、第2フィルタ330Aと第2フィルタ330Bを使用してもよい。この場合、ユーザ端末300の送信部314は、第2フィルタ330Aおよび第2フィルタ330Bの双方において許可タグとして設定されているデータのみを出力するとしてもよい。このような制御方法によれば、出力先に応じて個人情報の出力範囲制限の強さを第2フィルタ330の使用枚数によって制御できる。 The user may combine a plurality of second filters 330 according to the data output destination. For example, the user may use the second filter 330A for the data output destination Y1, and the user may use the second filter 330A and the second filter 330B for the data output destination Y2. good. In this case, the transmission unit 314 of the user terminal 300 may output only the data set as the permission tag in both the second filter 330A and the second filter 330B. According to such a control method, the strength of the output range limitation of personal information can be controlled by the number of used sheets of the second filter 330 according to the output destination.
 本実施形態においては、二次元コード134は発行情報として文書IDと発行日時を含むとして説明した。変形例として、二次元コード134には文書IDと発行日時のハッシュ値を含めてもよい。ハッシュ値とすることで二次元コード134からは文書ID等を直接読み取ることができなくなるため二次元コード134の改ざんによる文書偽造がいっそう難しくなる。また、発行情報は文書IDと発行日時に限らず、さまざまな情報を含んでもよい。たとえば、公文書130の発行を要求したユーザのユーザID、公文書130を発行した文書生成装置100の装置IDなどが発行情報の一部に含まれてもよい。 In the present embodiment, the two-dimensional code 134 has been described as including the document ID and the issue date and time as the issue information. As a modification, the two-dimensional code 134 may include the document ID and the hash value of the issue date and time. By using a hash value, the document ID and the like cannot be read directly from the two-dimensional code 134, so that it becomes more difficult to forge a document by falsifying the two-dimensional code 134. Further, the issue information is not limited to the document ID and the issue date and time, and may include various information. For example, the user ID of the user who requested the issuance of the official document 130, the device ID of the document generation device 100 that issued the official document 130, and the like may be included in a part of the issuance information.
 ファイルサーバ104は、多数のユーザのユーザ端末300に個人情報をダウンロードさせる。ファイルサーバ104は、ユーザ端末300にダウンロードされた個人情報をローカルストレージから削除してもよい。たとえば、ファイルサーバ104aからユーザPXにより個人情報(PX)がダウンロードされたときには、ファイルサーバ104aのデータ管理部(図示せず)は個人情報(PX)を一定期間の経過後にローカルストレージから削除してもよい。このような制御方法によれば、ファイルサーバ104からユーザ端末300へのデータの移行が少しずつ促進される。ユーザによるダウンロードが進むほど、ファイルサーバ104が管理すべきデータが減っていく。このため、ファイルサーバ104からユーザ端末300に個人情報をダウンロードしたあとは、ユーザはファイルサーバ104からの個人情報の漏洩を心配する必要がなくなる。 The file server 104 causes the user terminals 300 of a large number of users to download personal information. The file server 104 may delete the personal information downloaded to the user terminal 300 from the local storage. For example, when personal information (PX) is downloaded from the file server 104a by the user PX, the data management unit (not shown) of the file server 104a deletes the personal information (PX) from the local storage after a certain period of time. May be good. According to such a control method, the transfer of data from the file server 104 to the user terminal 300 is gradually promoted. As the download by the user progresses, the data to be managed by the file server 104 decreases. Therefore, after downloading the personal information from the file server 104 to the user terminal 300, the user does not have to worry about the leakage of the personal information from the file server 104.
 本実施形態においては、任意データが入力されなかったときには、文書生成装置100はその任意データを含まない公文書130を生成するとして説明した。変形例として、任意データが受信されなかったときには、検査部122は不足タグとして任意タグを通知してもよい。ユーザは、通知を受けたあと、ユーザ端末300または中継端末400において任意データを入力する。ユーザが任意データを入力したときには文書生成装置100は任意データを含む公文書130を生成する。一方、ユーザが任意データの入力を拒否したときには文書生成装置100は任意データを含まない公文書130を生成してもよい。 In the present embodiment, it has been described that when the arbitrary data is not input, the document generator 100 generates the official document 130 that does not include the arbitrary data. As a modification, when the arbitrary data is not received, the inspection unit 122 may notify the arbitrary tag as a missing tag. After receiving the notification, the user inputs arbitrary data in the user terminal 300 or the relay terminal 400. When the user inputs arbitrary data, the document generation device 100 generates an official document 130 including the arbitrary data. On the other hand, when the user refuses to input arbitrary data, the document generation device 100 may generate an official document 130 that does not include arbitrary data.
 ユーザバッジ350に第2フィルタ330を登録するとして説明したが、中継端末400はユーザバッジ350から第2フィルタ330を読み出してもよい。すなわち、中継端末400は第1フィルタ160および第2フィルタ330を取得し、検査部432は第1フィルタ160および第2フィルタ330の双方に基づいて、ユーザバッジ350にある個人情報のうち文書生成装置100に提供可能な個人情報を選んでもよい。 Although it has been described that the second filter 330 is registered in the user badge 350, the relay terminal 400 may read the second filter 330 from the user badge 350. That is, the relay terminal 400 acquires the first filter 160 and the second filter 330, and the inspection unit 432 is a document generation device among the personal information in the user badge 350 based on both the first filter 160 and the second filter 330. Personal information that can be provided to 100 may be selected.
 本実施形態においては、ユーザはユーザIDとパスワードにより文書生成装置100にアクセスすることで本人確認をするとして説明した。このほかにもeKYC(electronic Know Your Customer)認証により文書生成装置100はユーザの本人確認を行ってもよい。 In the present embodiment, it has been described that the user confirms the identity by accessing the document generator 100 with the user ID and password. In addition to this, the document generator 100 may verify the identity of the user by eKYC (electronicKnowYourCustomer) authentication.

Claims (19)

  1.  外部端末から、タグを付与されたデータを受信する受信部と、
     所定形式の文書に必要なタグを示す第1フィルタを参照し、前記受信されたデータに付与されるタグが前記第1フィルタに適合するか否かを判定する検査部と、
     前記第1フィルタに適合するデータに基づいて文書を生成する文書生成部と、を備える、文書生成装置。
    A receiver that receives tagged data from an external terminal,
    An inspection unit that refers to a first filter indicating tags required for a document of a predetermined format, and determines whether or not the tag attached to the received data conforms to the first filter.
    A document generator comprising a document generator that generates a document based on data conforming to the first filter.
  2.  前記検査部は、前記第1フィルタに適合しないデータをローカルメモリから削除する、請求項1に記載の文書生成装置。 The document generation device according to claim 1, wherein the inspection unit deletes data that does not conform to the first filter from the local memory.
  3.  前記第1フィルタに含まれる複数のタグのうち、一部のタグに対応づけられるデータが不足しているとき、不足しているデータのタグである不足タグを通知する通知部、を更に備え、
     前記文書生成部は、前記不足タグに対応するデータが新たに受信されたとき、前記受信されたデータを含めて文書を生成する、請求項1に記載の文書生成装置。
    When the data associated with some of the tags among the plurality of tags included in the first filter is insufficient, a notification unit for notifying the missing tag, which is a tag of the missing data, is further provided.
    The document generation device according to claim 1, wherein the document generation unit generates a document including the received data when data corresponding to the missing tag is newly received.
  4.  前記検査部は、受信されたデータに複数のタグが付与されているときには、前記複数のタグのいずれかが前記第1フィルタに含まれるタグと適合するか否かを判定し、
     前記文書生成部は、前記複数のタグのいずれかが前記第1フィルタに適合したとき前記受信されたデータを含めて文書を生成する、請求項1に記載の文書生成装置。
    When a plurality of tags are attached to the received data, the inspection unit determines whether or not any of the plurality of tags matches the tag included in the first filter.
    The document generation device according to claim 1, wherein the document generation unit generates a document including the received data when any of the plurality of tags matches the first filter.
  5.  前記外部端末に、前記生成された文書のファイルデータを送信する送信部、を更に備え、
     前記文書生成部は、前記外部端末から提供されるデータに基づいて公文書を生成する、請求項1に記載の文書生成装置。
    The external terminal is further provided with a transmission unit for transmitting the file data of the generated document.
    The document generation device according to claim 1, wherein the document generation unit generates an official document based on data provided from the external terminal.
  6.  文書の真正性を確認する証明部、を更に備え、
     前記文書生成部は、文書生成時に文書IDおよび発行日時を文書に付与するとともに、文書IDおよび発行日時を対応づけて発行履歴情報として登録し、
     前記証明部は、前記外部端末から文書IDおよび発行日時を含む確認要求がなされたときには、前記確認要求に含まれる文書IDおよび発行日時が前記発行履歴情報に登録されているとき、前記外部端末に対して文書が真正であることを通知する、請求項1に記載の文書生成装置。
    Further equipped with a proof unit to confirm the authenticity of the document,
    The document generation unit assigns a document ID and an issue date and time to a document at the time of document generation, and registers the document ID and the issue date and time in association with each other as issuance history information.
    When a confirmation request including a document ID and an issue date / time is made from the external terminal, the certification unit sends the document ID and the issue date / time included in the confirmation request to the external terminal when the document ID and the issue date / time are registered in the issue history information. The document generator according to claim 1, which notifies the document that the document is authentic.
  7.  請求項3に記載の文書生成装置と接続され、
     データとタグを対応づけて格納するデータ格納部と、
     ユーザからの入力にしたがって、外部に送信可能なデータのタグを示す第2フィルタを設定するフィルタ設定部と、
     前記第2フィルタを参照し、前記第2フィルタに含まれるタグを付与されたデータを選んで前記文書生成装置に送信する送信部と、を備え、
     前記送信部は、前記文書生成装置から不足タグを通知されたあとに前記不足タグが前記第2フィルタに再設定されたとき、前記不足タグに対応するデータを前記文書生成装置に送信する、通信端末。
    Connected to the document generator according to claim 3,
    A data storage unit that stores data and tags in association with each other,
    A filter setting unit that sets a second filter that indicates tags of data that can be sent to the outside according to input from the user,
    A transmission unit that refers to the second filter, selects data tagged with the tag included in the second filter, and transmits the data to the document generator.
    When the missing tag is reset to the second filter after the missing tag is notified from the document generating device, the transmitting unit transmits data corresponding to the missing tag to the document generating device. Terminal.
  8.  データの入力を受け付ける入力部と、
     前記データ格納部のデータおよびタグを管理するデータ管理部と、を更に備え、
     前記送信部は、前記文書生成装置からの不足タグの通知に対応して新たにデータが入力されたときには、前記入力されたデータに前記不足タグを付与して前記文書生成装置に送信し、
     前記データ管理部は、前記入力されたデータと前記不足タグを対応づけて前記データ格納部に保存する、請求項7に記載の通信端末。
    An input unit that accepts data input and
    A data management unit that manages data and tags in the data storage unit is further provided.
    When new data is input in response to the notification of the missing tag from the document generating device, the transmitting unit attaches the missing tag to the input data and transmits the data to the document generating device.
    The communication terminal according to claim 7, wherein the data management unit associates the input data with the missing tag and stores the data in the data storage unit.
  9.  前記データ管理部は、前記入力されたデータと同一のデータに対して既に第1のタグが付与されているときには、前記データに対して更に前記不足タグを第2のタグとして追加で対応づける、請求項8に記載の通信端末。 When the first tag is already attached to the same data as the input data, the data management unit additionally associates the missing tag with the data as a second tag. The communication terminal according to claim 8.
  10.  複数のサーバそれぞれからタグを付与されたデータを受信する受信部と、
     前記受信されたデータとタグを対応づけて、内蔵記憶装置に保存するデータ管理部と、を備え、
     前記データ管理部は、第1のサーバから第1のタグを付与された第1のデータを受信し、かつ、第2のサーバから第2のタグを付与された第1のデータを受信したときには、前記第1のデータに対して前記第1のタグおよび前記第2のタグを対応づけて保存する、通信端末。
    A receiver that receives tagged data from each of multiple servers,
    It is equipped with a data management unit that associates the received data with the tag and stores it in the built-in storage device.
    When the data management unit receives the first data tagged with the first tag from the first server and receives the first data tagged with the second tag from the second server. , A communication terminal that stores the first tag and the second tag in association with the first data.
  11.  ユーザからの入力にしたがって、外部に送信可能なデータのタグを示す第2フィルタを設定するフィルタ設定部と、
     前記第2フィルタを参照し、前記第2フィルタに含まれるタグを付与されたデータを選んで外部装置に送信する送信部と、を更に備え、
     前記送信部は、前記第1のデータに対応づけられる前記第1のタグまたは前記第2のタグのいずれかが前記第2フィルタにおいて設定されているとき、前記第1のデータを送信対象とする、請求項10に記載の通信端末。
    A filter setting unit that sets a second filter that indicates tags of data that can be sent to the outside according to input from the user,
    A transmission unit that refers to the second filter, selects data tagged with the tag included in the second filter, and transmits the data to an external device is further provided.
    When either the first tag or the second tag associated with the first data is set in the second filter, the transmission unit makes the first data a transmission target. , The communication terminal according to claim 10.
  12.  請求項3に記載の文書生成装置と接続され、
     ユーザからデータの入力を受け付ける入力部と、
     前記文書生成装置から前記第1のフィルタを受信する受信部と、
     ユーザが保有する情報担体から、タグを付与されたデータを読み取るデータ取得部と、
     前記読み取られたデータに付与されるタグが前記第1フィルタに適合するか否かを判定する検査部と、
     前記読み取られたデータのうち、前記第1フィルタに適合するデータを選んで前記文書生成装置に送信する送信部と、を備え、
     前記送信部は、前記文書生成装置から不足タグを通知されたあとに前記不足タグに対応するデータが入力されたとき、更に、前記不足タグに対応するデータを前記文書生成装置に追加送信する、中継端末。
    Connected to the document generator according to claim 3,
    An input unit that accepts data input from the user,
    A receiving unit that receives the first filter from the document generator,
    A data acquisition unit that reads tagged data from an information carrier owned by the user,
    An inspection unit that determines whether or not the tag attached to the read data matches the first filter, and
    A transmission unit that selects data that matches the first filter from the read data and transmits the data to the document generator is provided.
    When the data corresponding to the shortage tag is input after the document generation device notifies the shortage tag, the transmission unit additionally transmits the data corresponding to the shortage tag to the document generation device. Relay terminal.
  13.  前記情報担体にデータを書き込むデータ登録部、を更に備え、
     前記データ登録部は、前記不足タグに対応してデータが入力されたとき、前記入力されたデータを前記不足タグとともに前記情報担体に書き込む、請求項12に記載の中継端末。
    A data registration unit for writing data to the information carrier is further provided.
    The relay terminal according to claim 12, wherein the data registration unit writes the input data together with the missing tag in the information carrier when data is input corresponding to the missing tag.
  14.  前記情報担体には、外部に出力可能なデータのタグを示す第2フィルタがあらかじめ登録されており、
     ユーザからの入力にしたがって前記情報担体の前記第2フィルタを設定変更するフィルタ設定部、を更に備える請求項12に記載の中継端末。
    A second filter indicating a tag of data that can be output to the outside is registered in the information carrier in advance.
    The relay terminal according to claim 12, further comprising a filter setting unit for changing the setting of the second filter of the information carrier according to an input from a user.
  15.  通信端末と文書生成装置を含み、
     前記通信端末は、
     データとタグを対応づけて格納するデータ格納部と、
     ユーザからの入力にしたがって、外部に送信可能なデータのタグを示す第2フィルタを設定するフィルタ設定部と、
     前記第2フィルタを参照し、前記文書生成装置にアクセスしたとき前記第2フィルタに含まれるタグを付与されたデータを選んで前記文書生成装置に送信する送信部と、を備え、
     前記文書生成装置は、
     前記通信端末から、タグを付与されたデータを受信する受信部と、
     所定形式の文書に必要なタグを示す第1フィルタを参照し、前記受信されたデータに付与されるタグが前記第1フィルタに適合するか否かを判定する検査部と、
     前記第1フィルタに適合するデータに基づいて文書を生成する文書生成部と、
     前記第1フィルタに含まれる複数のタグのうち、一部のタグに対応づけられるデータが不足しているとき、不足タグを通知する通知部と、を備え、
     前記通信端末の前記送信部は、前記文書生成装置から不足タグを通知されたあとに前記不足タグが前記第2フィルタに再設定されたとき、前記不足タグに対応するデータを前記文書生成装置に送信し、
     前記文書生成装置の前記文書生成部は、前記不足タグに対応するデータが受信されたとき、前記受信されたデータを含めて文書を生成する、文書生成システム。
    Including communication terminal and document generator
    The communication terminal is
    A data storage unit that stores data and tags in association with each other,
    A filter setting unit that sets a second filter that indicates tags of data that can be sent to the outside according to input from the user,
    A transmission unit that refers to the second filter, selects data tagged with the tag included in the second filter when the document generator is accessed, and transmits the data to the document generator.
    The document generator is
    A receiving unit that receives tagged data from the communication terminal, and
    An inspection unit that refers to a first filter indicating tags required for a document of a predetermined format, and determines whether or not the tag attached to the received data conforms to the first filter.
    A document generator that generates a document based on data that matches the first filter,
    Among the plurality of tags included in the first filter, when the data associated with some tags is insufficient, a notification unit for notifying the missing tag is provided.
    When the shortage tag is reset to the second filter after the document generation device notifies the shortage tag, the transmission unit of the communication terminal transfers the data corresponding to the shortage tag to the document generation device. Send and
    The document generation unit of the document generation device is a document generation system that generates a document including the received data when data corresponding to the missing tag is received.
  16.  外部端末から、タグを付与されたデータを受信する機能と、
     所定形式の文書に必要なタグを示す第1フィルタを参照し、前記受信されたデータに付与されるタグが前記第1フィルタに適合するか否かを判定する機能と、
     前記第1フィルタに適合するデータに基づいて文書を生成する機能と、をコンピュータに発揮させるプログラム。
    A function to receive tagged data from an external terminal,
    A function of referring to a first filter indicating tags required for a document of a predetermined format and determining whether or not the tag attached to the received data conforms to the first filter.
    A program that allows a computer to exert a function of generating a document based on data conforming to the first filter.
  17.  データとタグを対応づけて格納する機能と、
     ユーザからの入力にしたがって、外部に送信可能なデータのタグを示す第2フィルタを設定する機能と、
     前記第2フィルタを参照し、前記第2フィルタに含まれるタグを付与されたデータを選んで文書生成装置に送信する機能と、
     前記文書生成装置から不足タグを通知されたあとに前記不足タグが前記第2フィルタに再設定されたとき、前記不足タグに対応するデータを前記文書生成装置に送信する機能と、をコンピュータに発揮させるプログラム。
    A function to store data and tags in association with each other,
    A function to set a second filter that indicates tags of data that can be sent to the outside according to input from the user, and
    A function of referring to the second filter, selecting data tagged with the tag included in the second filter, and transmitting the data to the document generator.
    When the missing tag is reset to the second filter after the missing tag is notified from the document generator, the computer exhibits a function of transmitting data corresponding to the missing tag to the document generator. Program to let you.
  18.  複数のサーバそれぞれからタグを付与されたデータを受信する機能と、
     前記受信されたデータとタグを対応づけて、内蔵記憶装置に保存する機能と、
     第1のサーバから第1のタグを付与された第1のデータを受信し、かつ、第2のサーバから第2のタグを付与された第1のデータを受信したときには、前記第1のデータに対して前記第1のタグおよび前記第2のタグを対応づけて保存する機能と、をコンピュータに発揮させるプログラム。
    A function to receive tagged data from each of multiple servers, and
    The function of associating the received data with the tag and saving it in the built-in storage device,
    When the first data with the first tag is received from the first server and the first data with the second tag is received from the second server, the first data is said. A program that causes a computer to exert a function of associating and saving the first tag and the second tag with respect to the above.
  19.  ユーザからデータの入力を受け付ける機能と、
     文書生成装置から第1のフィルタを受信する機能と、
     ユーザが保有する情報担体から、タグを付与されたデータを読み取る機能と、
     前記読み取られたデータに付与されるタグが前記第1フィルタに適合するか否かを判定する機能と、
     前記読み取られたデータのうち、前記第1フィルタに適合するデータを選んで前記文書生成装置に送信する機能と、
     前記文書生成装置から不足タグを通知されたあとに前記不足タグに対応するデータが入力されたとき、更に、前記不足タグに対応するデータを前記文書生成装置に追加送信する機能と、をコンピュータに発揮させるプログラム。
    A function that accepts data input from the user,
    The function of receiving the first filter from the document generator and
    A function to read tagged data from an information carrier owned by the user,
    A function for determining whether or not the tag attached to the read data matches the first filter, and
    A function of selecting data that matches the first filter from the read data and transmitting it to the document generator.
    When data corresponding to the missing tag is input after being notified of the missing tag by the document generator, a function of additionally transmitting data corresponding to the missing tag to the document generator is provided to the computer. A program to demonstrate.
PCT/JP2021/028626 2020-08-21 2021-08-02 Document generation device, communication terminal, relay terminal, and document generation system WO2022039012A1 (en)

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JP2005011049A (en) * 2003-06-19 2005-01-13 Nec Soft Ltd Database integration device
JP2006317992A (en) * 2005-05-10 2006-11-24 Quality Kk Personal information management system, personal information management server and personal information management program
JP2013025585A (en) * 2011-07-21 2013-02-04 Koshi Yamazaki Information generation and display device, information generation and display method and information generation and display program
JP5360157B2 (en) 2011-08-02 2013-12-04 株式会社デンソー Power transmission / reception system
JP2019062303A (en) * 2017-09-25 2019-04-18 富士ゼロックス株式会社 Information processing device, information processing program, and information processing system

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005011049A (en) * 2003-06-19 2005-01-13 Nec Soft Ltd Database integration device
JP2006317992A (en) * 2005-05-10 2006-11-24 Quality Kk Personal information management system, personal information management server and personal information management program
JP2013025585A (en) * 2011-07-21 2013-02-04 Koshi Yamazaki Information generation and display device, information generation and display method and information generation and display program
JP5360157B2 (en) 2011-08-02 2013-12-04 株式会社デンソー Power transmission / reception system
JP2019062303A (en) * 2017-09-25 2019-04-18 富士ゼロックス株式会社 Information processing device, information processing program, and information processing system

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