WO2022036948A1 - Two-axis handheld gimbal - Google Patents

Two-axis handheld gimbal Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022036948A1
WO2022036948A1 PCT/CN2020/135457 CN2020135457W WO2022036948A1 WO 2022036948 A1 WO2022036948 A1 WO 2022036948A1 CN 2020135457 W CN2020135457 W CN 2020135457W WO 2022036948 A1 WO2022036948 A1 WO 2022036948A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
motor
axis
axis handheld
top surface
tilt
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/135457
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘国尧
Original Assignee
深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司
Publication of WO2022036948A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022036948A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/02Heads
    • F16M11/04Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/02Heads
    • F16M11/04Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
    • F16M11/06Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting
    • F16M11/08Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting around a vertical axis, e.g. panoramic heads
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/02Heads
    • F16M11/04Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
    • F16M11/06Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting
    • F16M11/10Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting around a horizontal axis
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/02Heads
    • F16M11/18Heads with mechanism for moving the apparatus relatively to the stand
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M13/00Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles
    • F16M13/04Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles for supporting on, or holding steady relative to, a person, e.g. by chains, e.g. rifle butt or pistol grip supports, supports attached to the chest or head

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of gimbal, and in particular, to a two-axis handheld gimbal.
  • a handheld camera such as a mobile phone for work shooting
  • a handheld camera is usually used to fix the handheld camera, so as to adjust the shooting angle and Stable at a certain shooting angle.
  • the current handheld gimbal is bulky when not in use, and is inconvenient to carry and store.
  • the present application provides a two-axis handheld gimbal, which aims to realize that when the two-axis handheld gimbal is not in use, it can be folded, thereby reducing the occupied space, and being convenient for users to carry and store.
  • the application provides a two-axis handheld gimbal, including:
  • a first motor the first motor has a top surface and a bottom surface arranged opposite to each other, and a side wall between the top surface and the bottom surface, the bottom surface is connected to the handle, and the first motor uses for driving the load to rotate along the first motor shaft;
  • a second motor connected to the other end of the connecting bracket, for driving the load to rotate along the second motor shaft;
  • a bearing structure connected to the second motor, for bearing the load
  • connection structure is arranged on the top surface of the first motor, and the connection bracket can be rotatably connected to the first motor through the connection structure, and can rotate in a direction perpendicular to the axis of the first motor Flip, so that the two-axis handheld pan/tilt can be switched between the use state and the folded state.
  • the second motor and the bearing structure are located on the same side of the handle.
  • the bearing structure is located between the second motor and the handle; or, when the two-axis handheld gimbal is switched to the folded state
  • the second motor is located between the carrying structure and the handle.
  • the handle has an operating area; when the two-axis handheld pan/tilt is switched to the folded state, the bearing structure is supported against the handle including a portion of the operating area. side.
  • the carrying structure covers at least part of the operation area.
  • connection structure can keep the connection bracket at a position between the folded state and the use state; and/or, at least part of the connection structure is provided on the The middle of the top surface of the first motor.
  • connection bracket includes: a first connection arm, one end of which is connected to the connection structure; a second connection arm, bent and extended from the other end of the first connection arm, and connected to the connection structure.
  • the second motor is connected.
  • the connecting structure and the first connecting arm are located on the top surface of the first motor, and the first The two connecting arms, the second motor and the bearing structure are located on the same side of the first motor and/or the same side of the handle; and/or, when the two-axis handheld pan/tilt is switched to the use In the state, the projections of the bearing structure and the connection structure on the top surface of the first motor at least partially overlap; and/or, when the two-axis handheld pan/tilt head is switched to the use state, the The second connecting arm surface is attached to the top surface of the first motor.
  • the included angle between the first connecting arm and the second connecting arm is less than or equal to 90 degrees.
  • connection structure includes: a first connection part, which is arranged on the top surface of the first motor; and a second connection part, which is arranged on the connection bracket close to the first motor. one end; a connecting shaft, through which the first connecting part and the second connecting part are passed, the second connecting part can rotate relative to the connecting shaft; a locking mechanism can lock the second connecting part to The second connecting portion is prevented from rotating relative to the connecting shaft.
  • the two first connecting parts are oppositely disposed on the top surface of the first motor, and the second connecting parts are disposed on the two first connecting parts. between the first connecting parts.
  • the top surface of the first motor and the two first connecting parts form accommodating grooves, and at least part of the second connecting parts are accommodated in the accommodating grooves.
  • the first connecting portion extends upward from the periphery of the top surface of the first motor, and at least part of the second connecting portion is provided in the middle of the top surface of the first motor .
  • the locking mechanism includes: a card slot; The locking knob is arranged on the second connecting part; the locking knob is arranged on one end of the connecting shaft; wherein, when the locking knob is loosened, the locking groove can be disengaged from the protruding part , so that the second connecting part can rotate relative to the first connecting part; when the locking knob is tightened, the slot can be engaged with the protruding part, so that the two shafts
  • the hand-held pan/tilt head can be kept in the use state or the folded state.
  • the locking mechanism includes: a cam assembly; an elastic member, one end abutting on the end of the connecting shaft, and the other end abutting on the cam assembly; the elastic member and The cam assemblies are all sleeved on the outside of the connecting shaft; the elastic member cooperates with the cam assembly, so that the two-axis handheld pan/tilt can be kept in the use state or the folded state; a preload , set at the first end of the connecting shaft, one end of the elastic member abuts the second end of the connecting shaft or the preloading member, and the other end of the elastic member abuts the cam assembly .
  • the cam assembly includes: a first cam sleeved outside the connecting shaft and between the first connecting portion and the connecting shaft, the elastic member The two ends of the cam are respectively abutted on the first cam and the connecting shaft; the second cam is sleeved outside the connecting shaft and is set between the second connecting part and the connecting shaft.
  • the first cam is in driving cooperation with the second cam.
  • the first motor axis is perpendicular to the second motor axis.
  • the two-axis handheld gimbal provided by the present application can relatively rotate the connection structure and the first motor when not in use, so that the two-axis handheld gimbal is switched from the use state to the folded state, thereby reducing the size of the two-axis handheld gimbal.
  • the overall volume reduces the occupied space of the two-axis handheld gimbal, which is convenient for users to store and carry, and improves the user experience.
  • connection structure of the two-axis handheld pan/tilt head of the present application is provided on the top surface of the first motor, which can not only ensure the connection of the bracket, the second motor, the bearing structure and the load
  • the center of gravity of the whole constituted can be kept on the first motor shaft or arranged adjacent to the first motor shaft to realize the balance of the center of gravity, and it can avoid increasing the overall volume of the two-axis handheld pan/tilt in the folded state for the balance of the center of gravity, and can also simplify the The folding and unfolding design of the two-axis handheld gimbal avoids the cumbersome operation of the user.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a two-axis handheld gimbal provided by an embodiment of the present application, wherein the two-axis handheld gimbal is in use;
  • Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the two-axis handheld pan/tilt head in Fig. 1, wherein the connecting bracket is located between the position corresponding to the use state and the position corresponding to the folded state;
  • Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of one angle of the two-axis handheld pan-tilt in Figure 1, wherein the two-axis handheld pan-tilt is in a folded state;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another angle of the two-axis handheld pan/tilt in FIG. 1, wherein the two-axis handheld pan/tilt is in use;
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another angle of the two-axis handheld pan/tilt in Fig. 1, wherein the two-axis handheld pan/tilt is in use;
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a two-axis handheld gimbal provided by another embodiment of the present application, wherein the two-axis handheld gimbal is in use, and part of the connection structure is not shown;
  • Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the two-axis handheld pan/tilt head in Fig. 6, wherein the connecting bracket is located between the position corresponding to the use state and the position corresponding to the folded state;
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of one angle of the two-axis handheld pan/tilt in FIG. 6 , wherein the two-axis handheld pan/tilt is in a folded state;
  • Fig. 9 is a partial cross-sectional view of one angle of the two-axis handheld pan/tilt head in Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 10 is a partial exploded schematic view of one angle of the two-axis handheld pan/tilt head in Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 11 is a partial exploded schematic view of another angle of the two-axis handheld gimbal in Fig. 1;
  • Figure 12 is a partial cross-sectional view of an angle of the two-axis handheld head in Figure 6;
  • Fig. 13 is the partial enlarged schematic diagram of Fig. 12 at A;
  • Fig. 14 is a partial exploded schematic view of one angle of the two-axis handheld pan/tilt head in Fig. 6, wherein part of the connecting structure is not shown;
  • Fig. 15 is a partially exploded schematic view of another angle of the two-axis handheld pan/tilt head in Fig. 6, wherein part of the connecting structure is not shown.
  • 60 connecting structure; 61, first connecting part; 62, second connecting part; 63, connecting shaft; 64, locking mechanism; 641, card slot; 642, protruding part; 643, locking knob; 644, cam 6441, the first cam; 6442, the second cam; 645, the elastic piece; 646, the preloading piece; 65, the accommodating groove; 66, the gasket;
  • a two-axis handheld gimbal 100 is used to carry a load 200 , so as to adjust the position and orientation of the load 200 , thereby meeting operational requirements in various scenarios.
  • the two-axis handheld pan/tilt 100 can also compensate the vibration of the load 200 through rotation, so as to stabilize the balance of the load 200, so that the load 200 can work in a better posture, thereby obtaining more precise information.
  • the above-mentioned load 200 may be one of an imaging device, a mobile terminal, and the like.
  • the imaging device may be an image acquisition device such as a video camera, a camera, an ultrasonic imaging device, an infrared imaging device, and an imaging lens.
  • the mobile terminal may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, or the like. It can be understood that the imaging device may also be some mobile terminals, for example, the imaging device is a mobile phone, a tablet computer, etc. with video recording and photographing functions. Of course, it can also be said that the mobile terminal can also be some imaging devices.
  • the payload 200 is a mobile phone with video recording and photographing functions.
  • the user can carry the mobile phone with the two-axis handheld pan/tilt 100 to perform shooting operations.
  • the two-axis handheld gimbal 100 stabilizes the mobile phone or controls the posture of the mobile phone.
  • the two-axis handheld gimbal 100 includes a handle 10 , a first motor 20 , a connecting bracket 30 , a second motor 40 , a bearing structure 50 and a connecting structure 60 .
  • the handle 10 can be designed into any suitable shape according to actual requirements.
  • the handle 10 is generally in the shape of a vertical rod for the user to hold and manipulate the handheld pan/tilt head.
  • the first motor 20 has a top surface 21 , a bottom surface and a side wall 22 .
  • the top surface 21 and the bottom surface are disposed opposite to each other, and the side wall 22 is located between the top surface 21 and the bottom surface.
  • side walls 22 are connected to the top surface 21 and the bottom surface.
  • the bottom surface of the first motor 20 is connected to the handle 10 .
  • the first motor 20 is used to drive the load 200 to rotate along the first motor shaft.
  • One end of the connecting bracket 30 is connected with the first motor 20 .
  • the second motor 40 is connected to the other end of the connecting bracket 30 for driving the load 200 to rotate along the second motor shaft.
  • the bearing structure 50 is connected to the second motor 40 for bearing the load 200 .
  • connection structure 60 is disposed on the top surface 21 of the first motor 20 .
  • the connecting bracket 30 can be rotatably connected to the first motor 20 through the connecting structure 60 and can be turned around in a direction perpendicular to the axis of the first motor, so that the two-axis handheld pan/tilt 100 can be switched between the use state and the folded state.
  • the connecting bracket 30 when the connecting bracket 30 is turned over in a direction perpendicular to the axis of the first motor, the connecting bracket 30 and/or the first motor 20 can be rotated toward the side of the connecting bearing connection 50 close to the second motor 40 .
  • the connecting structure 60 and the first motor 20 can be rotated relative to each other, so that the two-axis handheld pan/tilt 100 is switched from the use state to the folded state, thereby reducing the size of the two-axis handheld pan/tilt.
  • the overall volume of the gimbal 100 reduces the space occupied by the two-axis handheld gimbal 100, which is convenient for the user to store and carry, and improves the user experience.
  • the connection structure 60 and the first motor 20 may be rotated relative to each other, so that the two-axis handheld pan/tilt 100 is switched from the folded state to the use state.
  • the connecting bracket 30 , the second motor 40 , the bearing structure 50 and the load 200 may form an integral structure.
  • the connecting bracket 30 is designed to include a first arm connected with the connecting structure and a second arm connected with the first arm.
  • the second arm extends from the end of the first arm away from the connecting structure toward the first motor, and the angle between the first arm and the second arm is far less than 90 degrees.
  • the first arm will increase the size of the two-axis handheld gimbal in the radial direction of the first motor. Therefore, the storage of the two-axis handheld gimbal is not compact, and the space is occupied, which is not conducive to the storage and carrying of the user.
  • disposing the connecting structure 60 on the top surface 21 of the first motor 20 can not only ensure that the center of gravity of the whole composed of the connecting bracket 30 , the second motor 40 , the bearing structure 50 and the load 200 can be maintained at the first
  • the motor shaft is arranged on or adjacent to the first motor shaft to realize the balance of the center of gravity, which can avoid increasing the overall volume of the two-axis handheld pan/tilt 100 in the folded state for the sake of balance of the center of gravity, and can also simplify the folding and operation of the two-axis handheld pan/tilt 100. Expand the design to avoid tedious operations for users.
  • the two-axis handheld head 100 generally refers to a handheld head with two motors.
  • the connecting bracket 30 when the two-axis handheld cloud platform 100 is switched from one of the use state and the folded state to the other, the connecting bracket 30 can be rotated relative to the first motor 20 to complete the two-axis handheld cloud platform Switching of different states of station 100 .
  • the connecting bracket 30 rotates relative to the first motor 20 in the direction of the dashed arrow in FIG. 2 , so as to complete the switching of different states of the two-axis handheld pan/tilt head 100 .
  • the first motor 20 can be rotated relative to the connecting bracket 30 to complete the two-axis handheld Switching between different states of the PTZ 100 .
  • the two-axis handheld pan/tilt 100 has a folding function, which can be switched between the use state and the folded state.
  • each motor can be directly switched from the power-on mode to the power-off mode.
  • each motor can be switched from the power-down mode to the power-on mode for direct use.
  • connection structure 60 and the first motor 20 rotate relative to each other, and at least one of the first motor 20 and the second motor 40 is switched from the power-on mode to the power-off mode model.
  • At least one of the first motor 20 and the second motor 40 is switched from the power-on mode to the power-down mode, which may be one of the first motor 20 and the second motor 40 is switched from the power-on mode to the power-down mode; or It may be that both the first motor 20 and the second motor 40 are switched from the power-on mode to the power-down mode.
  • the first motor 20 and/or the second motor 40 are directly switched from the power-on mode to the power-off mode; or when the handheld gimbal is switched from the folded and stored state to the unfolded state
  • the first motor 20 and/or the second motor 40 is directly switched from the power-down mode to the power-on mode, which not only saves the battery power of the two-axis handheld gimbal 100, but also makes it more convenient for the user to adjust the two-axis handheld gimbal. 100 to operate.
  • the handle 10 is connected to the stator of the first motor 20
  • the connecting bracket 30 is connected to the rotor of the first motor 20 .
  • the connecting bracket 30 , the second motor 40 , the bearing structure 50 and the load 200 can follow the rotor of the first motor 20 to hold the cloud around the two axes.
  • the first motor shaft of the stage 100 rotates.
  • the stator of the second electric machine 40 is connected with the connecting bracket 30
  • the rotor of the second electric machine 40 is connected with the bearing structure 50 .
  • the bearing structure 50 and the load 200 can rotate around the second motor axis of the two-axis handheld pan/tilt 100 .
  • the load 200 can rotate around the first motor shaft and/or the second motor shaft to adjust the spatial position of the bearing structure 50, so the hand-held gimbal can stabilize the mobile phone or control the mobile phone in two different axes. posture, so that the mobile phone can be kept in a better or more working state.
  • both the first motor shaft and the second motor shaft are the actual rotation shafts of the two-axis handheld pan/tilt 100, and the dotted lines O1 and O2 shown in FIG. 1 are the axes of the first motor shaft and the second motor shaft, respectively. axis.
  • the first motor axis and the second motor axis may be a pan motor axis (YAW axis) of a pan motor, a pitch motor axis (PITCH axis) of a pitch motor, and a roll motor axis (ROLL axis) of the roll motor. any combination of the two.
  • the first motor shaft is the pan motor shaft of the pan motor
  • the second motor shaft is the roll motor shaft of the roll motor.
  • the bearing structure 50 is located between the second motor 40 and the handle 10, so that the two-axis handheld gimbal 100 has a compact structure and small volume in the folded state , easy to pack, store or carry.
  • the second motor 40 is located between the carrying structure 50 and the handle 10, so that the two-axis handheld pan/tilt 100 in the folded state has a compact structure and a small volume. Small, easy to pack, store or carry.
  • the connecting bracket 30 is provided with a hinge structure.
  • the relative rotation of the connecting bracket 30 and the first motor 20 is realized through the hinge structure, so that the second motor 40 is located between the bearing structure 50 and the handle 10, so that the The two-axis handheld gimbal 100 is switched to the folded state.
  • the handle 10 has an operating area 11 .
  • the bearing structure 50 is supported on the side of the handle 10 including the operation area 11 , so that the connection of the bracket 30 and the bearing structure 50 in the folded state can avoid false triggering of the operation area .
  • the two-axis handheld pan/tilt 100 of the present application can further reduce the overall volume of the two-axis handheld pan/tilt 100 in the folded state, reduce the space occupied by the two-axis handheld pan/tilt 100, and facilitate the storage and carrying of the user.
  • the bearing structure 50 may also be located on the side of the handle 10 including the operation area 11 , and the bearing structure 50 and the handle 10 are spaced apart, ie, they do not contact.
  • the carrying structure 50 when the two-axis handheld gimbal 100 is switched to the folded state, the carrying structure 50 does not cover the operating area 11 to avoid false triggering of the operating area by the carrying structure 50 . In other embodiments, the carrying structure 50 may also cover at least part of the operation area 11 , which is not limited herein.
  • the attachment structure 60 is capable of maintaining the attachment bracket 30 in a position between the folded state and the in-use state.
  • the connecting bracket 30 has the first position when the two-axis handheld pan/tilt head 100 is in use.
  • the connecting bracket 30 has the second position.
  • the connecting structure 60 can keep the connecting bracket 30 in one or more positions between the first position and the second position, so as to realize a special pan/tilt configuration, thereby realizing different shooting effects.
  • the extension line of the second connecting arm 32 is parallel or substantially parallel to the first motor axis.
  • the included angle between the extension line of the second connecting arm 32 and the first motor shaft is greater than 0 degrees and less than or equal to 45 degrees, Therefore, the size of the two-axis handheld pan/tilt 100 can be reduced as much as possible in the folded state, and the occupied space can be reduced.
  • rotation angle of the connecting bracket 30 around the connecting shaft 63 in the direction of the dotted arrow in FIG. 2 may be greater than or equal to 135 degrees and less than 180 degrees.
  • the connecting structure 60 can keep the connecting bracket 30 in the first position, the second position, and any one of the positions during the switching between the use state and the folded state. It can be understood that, the second position may be one, two, three or more, which is not limited herein.
  • connection structure 60 may be arranged at any suitable position on the top surface 21 of the first motor 20 according to actual requirements. In some embodiments, at least part of the connecting structure 60 is disposed in the middle of the top surface 21 of the first motor 20 . Exemplarily, the projection of the connection structure 60 on the top surface 21 of the first motor 20 covers the central area of the top surface 21 of the first motor 20 .
  • the central area refers to an area spaced by a preset distance from the center of the top surface 21 of the first motor 20 . The preset distance is greater than or equal to zero, and the preset distance is smaller than the maximum outline size of the top surface 21 of the first motor 20 .
  • the connecting bracket 30 includes a first connecting arm 31 and a second connecting arm 32 .
  • One end of the first connecting arm 31 is connected with the connecting structure 60 .
  • the second connecting arm 32 is bent and extended from the other end of the first connecting arm 31 , and the second connecting arm 32 is connected to the second motor 40 .
  • the connecting structure 60 and the first connecting arm 31 are located on the top surface 21 of the first motor 20 .
  • the second connecting arm 32 , the second motor 40 and the carrying structure 50 are located on the same side of the first motor 20 and/or the same side of the handle 10 .
  • at least part of the connecting structure 60 is provided in the middle of the top surface 21 of the first motor 20, and the second connecting arm 32 is bent and extended from the other end of the first connecting arm 31.
  • the maximum rotation angle of the connecting bracket 30 can be greater than 90 degrees, so that the second connecting arm 32, the second motor 40 and the bearing structure 50 are located on the same side of the first motor 20 and/or the same side of the handle 10 in the folded state Guaranteed.
  • the projections of the carrying structure 50 and the connecting structure 60 on the top surface 21 of the first motor 20 at least partially overlap.
  • the projection of the load 200 and/or the bearing structure 50 on the top surface 21 of the first motor 20 at least partially overlaps the connection
  • the projection of the structure 60 on the top surface 21 of the first motor 20 so that the center of gravity of the whole composed of the load 200, the load-bearing structure 50, the second motor 40 and the connecting bracket 30 can be located on the first motor shaft of the first motor 20 (and /or the axial direction of the handle 10) or adjacent to the first motor axis (and/or the axial direction of the handle 10), improving the user experience of holding the handle 10 and using the two-axis handheld pan/tilt 100.
  • the first motor 20 does not need to overcome the extra output torque, reducing the Power loss of the first electric machine 20 .
  • the second connecting arm 32 when the two-axis handheld gimbal 100 is switched to the use state, the second connecting arm 32 is surface-fitted to the top surface 21 of the first motor 20 , so as to increase the distance between the top surface 21 of the first motor 20 and the first motor 20 .
  • the contact area of the two connecting arms 32 so that the relative position between the second connecting arm 32 and the first motor 20 can be reliably maintained in the use state, and the use reliability of the two-axis handheld pan-tilt 100 in the use state is improved. .
  • the included angle between the first connecting arm 31 and the second connecting arm 32 can be designed as any appropriate angle according to actual requirements.
  • the included angle between the first connecting arm 31 and the second connecting arm 32 is less than or equal to 90 degrees, so as to effectively reduce the overall volume and occupied space of the two-axis handheld gimbal 100 in the folded state, and
  • the center of gravity of the combined structure formed by connecting the bracket 30 , the second motor 40 , the bearing structure 50 and the load 200 in a use state can be located on or adjacent to the first motor shaft.
  • the first connecting arm 31 cooperates with the second connecting arm 32 to form an L-shaped or substantially L-shaped structure.
  • connection structure 60 of the two-axis handheld pan/tilt head 100 is disposed on the top surface 21 of the first motor 20 , and the included angle between the first connection arm 31 and the second connection arm 32 is less than or equal to 90 degrees.
  • the second connecting arm 32 can be closer to the handle 10 or the second connecting arm 32 .
  • a motor 20 makes the structure of the two-axis handheld pan/tilt 100 compact in the folded state, further reduces the storage space, and facilitates storage and portability.
  • the two-axis handheld gimbal 100 in the use state of this embodiment effectively reduces the connecting bracket 30 and the second motor 40 .
  • the degree of deviation between the center of gravity of the overall structure formed by the bearing structure 50 and the load 200 and the first motor shaft ensures the balance of the center of gravity of the combined structure formed by the connecting bracket 30, the second motor 40, the bearing structure 50 and the load 200 .
  • first connecting arm 31 and the second connecting arm 32 are integral structures. In other embodiments, the first connecting arm 31 and the second connecting arm 32 may also be connected and fixed through an adhesive structure, a snap-fit structure, a quick-release structure, and the like.
  • the supporting structure 50 may be a clamping structure, that is, the supporting structure 50 can clamp the mobile phone, so that the mobile phone can be mounted on the supporting structure 50 .
  • the bearing structure 50 may also be a chute structure or the like, and the mobile phone may be mounted on the bearing structure 50 through the chute structure or the like.
  • the connecting structure 60 includes a first connecting portion 61 , a second connecting portion 62 , a connecting shaft 63 and a locking mechanism 64 .
  • the first connecting portion 61 is disposed on the top surface 21 of the first motor 20 .
  • the second connecting portion 62 is disposed at one end of the connecting bracket 30 close to the first motor 20 .
  • the connecting shaft 63 passes through the first connecting portion 61 and the second connecting portion 62 , and the second connecting portion 62 can rotate relative to the connecting shaft 63 .
  • the locking mechanism 64 can lock the second connecting portion 62 to prevent the second connecting portion 62 from rotating relative to the connecting shaft 63 .
  • the second connecting portion 62 is rotated relative to the connecting shaft 63 so that the second connecting portion 62 is rotated to an appropriate position relative to the connecting shaft 63 .
  • the locking mechanism 64 can lock the second connecting portion 62 , so that the connecting bracket 30 can be kept in the position corresponding to the use state or the folded state.
  • the axis of the second motor 40 intersects with the handle 10 .
  • connection bracket 30 is opposite to the first motor 20 around the connection shaft 63 in the direction of the dashed arrow in FIG. 2 .
  • the connecting shaft 63 is located above the top surface of the first motor 20 .
  • the first connecting portion 61 may be integrally formed with at least part of the first motor 20 , or may be connected to the first motor 20 through an adhesive structure, a snap-fit structure, a quick-release structure, or the like. In some embodiments, the first connecting portion 61 is integrally formed with the rotor of the first motor 20 . Exemplarily, the first connecting portion 61 extends from the top surface 21 of the first motor 20 to a direction away from the bottom surface of the first motor 20 .
  • the second connecting portion 62 may be integrally formed with the connecting bracket 30 , or may be connected to the connecting bracket 30 through an adhesive structure, a snap-fit structure, a quick-release structure, or the like.
  • the second connecting portion 62 may be integrally formed with the first connecting arm 31 .
  • first connecting parts 61 there are two first connecting parts 61 , the two first connecting parts 61 are oppositely disposed on the top surface 21 of the first motor 20 , and the second connecting parts 62 are disposed between the two first connecting parts 61 . between.
  • the top surface 21 of the first motor 20 and the two first connecting portions 61 form accommodating grooves 65 , and at least part of the second connecting portions 62 are accommodated in the accommodating grooves 65 .
  • the connecting shaft 63 passes through the first connecting portion 61 and the second connecting portion 62 , and the connecting shaft 63 is at least partially accommodated in the accommodating groove 65 .
  • the connection structure 60 may also be any other suitable structure, for example, the number of the first connection parts 61 is three or more.
  • the first connecting portion 61 extends upward from the periphery of the top surface 21 of the first motor 20 , and at least part of the second connecting portion 62 is provided in the middle of the top surface 21 of the first motor 20 .
  • the projection of the second connection portion 62 on the top surface 21 of the first motor 20 covers the center of the top surface 21 of the first motor 20 .
  • the locking mechanism 64 includes at least one of a ramp locking structure, a cam locking structure, a four-bar mechanism locking structure, and a snap locking structure.
  • the locking mechanism 64 includes a slot 641 , a protruding portion 642 and a locking knob 643 .
  • One of the slot 641 and the protruding portion 642 is provided on the first connecting portion 61
  • the other one of the slot 641 and the protruding portion 642 is provided on the second connecting portion 62 .
  • the first connecting portion 61 is provided with a slot 641
  • the second connecting portion 62 is provided with a protruding portion 642
  • the first connecting portion 61 is provided with a protruding portion 642
  • the second connecting portion 62 is provided with a clamping slot 641 .
  • the locking knob 643 is provided at one end of the connecting shaft 63 . Wherein, when the locking knob 643 is loosened, the locking groove 641 can be disengaged from the protruding portion 642 , so that the second connecting portion 62 can rotate relative to the first connecting portion 61 . When the locking knob 643 is tightened, the card slot 641 can be engaged with the protruding portion 642, so that the two-axis handheld pan/tilt head 100 can be kept in the use state or the folded state.
  • locking knob 643 can be loosened or tightened manually, automatically or through other auxiliary equipment.
  • the locking knob 643 is loosened, so that the locking groove 641 is disengaged from the protruding portion 642 .
  • the second connecting portion 62 is rotated relative to the first connecting portion 61 .
  • the locking knob 643 is tightened so that the slot 641 is engaged with the protruding portion 642 to prevent the second connecting portion 62 Rotate relative to the first connecting portion 61 so as to keep the two-axis handheld pan/tilt 100 in a folded state.
  • the card slot 641 is provided on the side of the first connecting portion 61 facing the accommodating slot 65 .
  • the protruding portion 642 is disposed on the outer side surface of the second connecting portion 62 .
  • connection shaft 63 and the first connection portion 61 are matched by a non-circular surface structure to prevent relative rotation between the connection shaft 63 and the first connection portion 61 .
  • the connecting shaft 63 is provided with a mating surface
  • the first connecting portion 61 is provided with a mating hole matched with the mating surface.
  • the shape of the matching hole matches the shape of the matching surface
  • the shape of the matching hole is a hexagonal hole, a triangular hole, a toothed hole or any other suitable non-circular hole.
  • the locking mechanism 64 includes a cam assembly 644 , an elastic member 645 and a preloading member 646 .
  • One end of the elastic member 645 abuts against the end of the connecting shaft 63
  • the other end of the elastic member 645 abuts against the cam assembly 644 .
  • Both the elastic member 645 and the cam assembly 644 are sleeved outside the connecting shaft 63 .
  • the elastic member 645 cooperates with the cam assembly 644, so that the two-axis handheld pan/tilt head 100 can be kept in the use state or the folded state.
  • the preload 646 is provided on the first end of the connecting shaft 63 .
  • One end of the elastic member 645 abuts against the second end of the connecting shaft 63 or the preloading member 646 .
  • the other end of the elastic member 645 abuts against the cam assembly 644.
  • the connecting bracket 30 when it is necessary to switch from one of the use state and the folded state to the other, the connecting bracket 30 is operated to rotate the connecting bracket 30 relative to the first motor 20 .
  • the connecting bracket 30 is rotated relative to the first motor 20 until the two-axis handheld gimbal 100 is in the use state or the folded state, the elastic member 645 and the cam assembly 644 can keep the connecting bracket 30 in the corresponding position, so that the two-axis handheld gimbal 100 is in a corresponding position. Keep in use or folded state.
  • the connecting shaft 63 is a rotating shaft.
  • the cam assembly 644 includes a first cam 6441 and a second cam 6442 .
  • the first cam 6441 is sleeved outside the connecting shaft 63 .
  • the first cam 6441 is provided between the first connecting portion 61 and the connecting shaft 63 .
  • Both ends of the elastic member 645 abut against the first cam 6441 and the connecting shaft 63 respectively.
  • the second cam 6442 is sleeved outside the connecting shaft 63
  • the second cam 6442 is sleeved between the second connecting portion 62 and the connecting shaft 63 .
  • the first cam 6441 is in driving cooperation with the second cam 6442.
  • the numbers of the elastic members 645 and the cam assemblies 644 can be set according to actual requirements, as long as the elastic members 645 are set corresponding to the numbers of the cam assemblies 644 .
  • the number of the elastic member 645 and the cam assembly 644 is one, two, three or more.
  • the number of both the elastic member 645 and the cam assembly 644 is two.
  • One end of one of the elastic members 645 abuts against the first end of the connecting shaft 63 , and the other end abuts against one of the cam assemblies 644 .
  • One end of the other elastic member 645 is abutted against the preloading member 646 , and the other end is abutted against the other cam assembly 644 .
  • one of the elastic members 645 , one of the cam assemblies 644 , the other cam assembly 644 , the other elastic member 645 and the preloading member 646 are sequentially arranged along the axial direction of the connection shaft 63 .
  • the connecting structure 60 further includes a gasket 66 .
  • the washer 66 is disposed between the elastic member 645 and the preloading member 646 , and is sleeved on the outside of the connecting shaft 63 .
  • one end of the elastic member 645 abuts against the washer 66 and the other end abuts against the cam assembly 644 .
  • the arrangement of the spacer 66 can reduce the length of the elastic member 645 closest to the preloading member 646 .
  • the elastic member 645 may be an elastically deformable structure such as a spring.
  • the preload 646 is a preload nut.

Abstract

A two-axis handheld gimbal (100), comprising a handle (10), a first motor (20), a connection support (30), a second motor (40), a bearing structure (50), and a connection structure (60). The first motor (20) has a top surface (21) and a bottom surface arranged opposite to each other, and a sidewall (22) located between the top surface (21) and the bottom surface. The bottom surface is connected to the handle (10). The first motor (20) is used for driving a load (200) to rotate along a first motor shaft. One end of the connection support (30) is connected to the first motor (20). The other end of the second motor (40) is connected to the other end of the connection support (30) for driving the load (200) to rotate along a second motor shaft. The bearing structure (50) is connected to the second motor (40) for bearing the load (200). The connection structure (60) is provided on the top surface (21) of the first motor (20). The connection support (30) can be rotatably connected to the first motor (20) by means of the connection structure (60), and can be turned over in a direction perpendicular to the first motor shaft, such that the two-axis handheld gimbal (100) is switched between a usage state and a folding state. The two-axis handheld gimbal (100) occupies a small space after being folded, and is convenient to carry and store.

Description

两轴手持云台Two-axis handheld gimbal 技术领域technical field
本申请涉及云台技术领域,尤其涉及一种可两轴手持云台。The present application relates to the technical field of gimbal, and in particular, to a two-axis handheld gimbal.
背景技术Background technique
在用户使用手机等手持拍摄装置进行作业拍摄时,为了避免由于用户自身抖动而影响拍摄画面的质量,通常会采用手持云台对手持拍摄装置进行固定,以对手持拍摄装置拍摄时调节拍摄角度以及稳定保持于确定的拍摄角度。然而目前的手持云台在非使用状态时体积较大,不便于携带和收纳。When a user uses a handheld camera such as a mobile phone for work shooting, in order to avoid affecting the quality of the captured image due to the user's own shaking, a handheld camera is usually used to fix the handheld camera, so as to adjust the shooting angle and Stable at a certain shooting angle. However, the current handheld gimbal is bulky when not in use, and is inconvenient to carry and store.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本申请提供了一种两轴手持云台,旨在实现两轴手持云台不使用时,能够折叠起来,减小占用空间,便于用户携带和收纳。The present application provides a two-axis handheld gimbal, which aims to realize that when the two-axis handheld gimbal is not in use, it can be folded, thereby reducing the occupied space, and being convenient for users to carry and store.
本申请提供一种两轴手持云台,包括:The application provides a two-axis handheld gimbal, including:
手柄;handle;
第一电机,所述第一电机具有相背设置的顶面和底面、以及位于所述顶面和所述底面之间的侧壁,所述底面连接于所述手柄,所述第一电机用于驱动负载沿第一电机轴转动;A first motor, the first motor has a top surface and a bottom surface arranged opposite to each other, and a side wall between the top surface and the bottom surface, the bottom surface is connected to the handle, and the first motor uses for driving the load to rotate along the first motor shaft;
连接支架,一端与所述第一电机连接;a connecting bracket, one end of which is connected to the first motor;
第二电机,与所述连接支架的另一端连接,用于驱动所述负载沿第二电机轴转动;a second motor, connected to the other end of the connecting bracket, for driving the load to rotate along the second motor shaft;
承载结构,连接于所述第二电机,用于承载所述负载;a bearing structure, connected to the second motor, for bearing the load;
连接结构,所述连接结构设置于所述第一电机的顶面,所述连接支架能够通过所述连接结构与所述第一电机转动连接,并能够绕垂直于所述第一电机轴的方向翻转,从而使所述两轴手持云台在使用状态和折叠状态之间切换。A connection structure, the connection structure is arranged on the top surface of the first motor, and the connection bracket can be rotatably connected to the first motor through the connection structure, and can rotate in a direction perpendicular to the axis of the first motor Flip, so that the two-axis handheld pan/tilt can be switched between the use state and the folded state.
在本申请的两轴手持云台中,当所述两轴手持云台切换至所述折叠状态时,所述第二电机和所述承载结构位于所述手柄的同一侧。In the two-axis handheld gimbal of the present application, when the two-axis handheld gimbal is switched to the folded state, the second motor and the bearing structure are located on the same side of the handle.
在本申请的两轴手持云台中,当所述两轴手持云台切换至所述折叠状态时, 所述承载结构位于所述第二电机和所述手柄之间;或,当所述两轴手持云台切换至所述折叠状态时,所述第二电机位于所述承载结构和所述手柄之间。In the two-axis handheld gimbal of the present application, when the two-axis handheld gimbal is switched to the folded state, the bearing structure is located between the second motor and the handle; or, when the two-axis handheld gimbal is switched to the folded state When the handheld pan/tilt head is switched to the folded state, the second motor is located between the carrying structure and the handle.
在本申请的两轴手持云台中,所述手柄具有操作区域;当所述两轴手持云台切换至所述折叠状态时,所述承载结构承靠于所述手柄包括所述操作区域的一侧。In the two-axis handheld pan/tilt of the present application, the handle has an operating area; when the two-axis handheld pan/tilt is switched to the folded state, the bearing structure is supported against the handle including a portion of the operating area. side.
在本申请的两轴手持云台中,当所述两轴手持云台切换至所述折叠状态时,所述承载结构覆盖至少部分所述操作区域。In the two-axis handheld gimbal of the present application, when the two-axis handheld gimbal is switched to the folded state, the carrying structure covers at least part of the operation area.
在本申请的两轴手持云台中,所述连接结构能够使得所述连接支架保持在所述折叠状态与所述使用状态之间的位置;和/或,至少部分所述连接结构设于所述第一电机的顶面的中部。In the two-axis handheld pan/tilt head of the present application, the connection structure can keep the connection bracket at a position between the folded state and the use state; and/or, at least part of the connection structure is provided on the The middle of the top surface of the first motor.
在本申请的两轴手持云台中,所述连接支架包括:第一连接臂,一端与所述连接结构连接;第二连接臂,从所述第一连接臂的另一端弯折延伸,并与所述第二电机连接。In the two-axis handheld pan/tilt head of the present application, the connection bracket includes: a first connection arm, one end of which is connected to the connection structure; a second connection arm, bent and extended from the other end of the first connection arm, and connected to the connection structure. The second motor is connected.
在本申请的两轴手持云台中,当所述两轴手持云台切换至所述折叠状态时,所述连接结构和所述第一连接臂位于所述第一电机的顶面,所述第二连接臂、所述第二电机和所述承载结构位于所述第一电机的同一侧和/或所述手柄的同一侧;和/或,当所述两轴手持云台切换至所述使用状态时,所述承载结构和所述连接结构在所述第一电机的顶面上的投影至少部分重叠;和/或,当所述两轴手持云台切换至所述使用状态时,所述第二连接臂面贴合于所述第一电机的顶面。In the two-axis handheld gimbal of the present application, when the two-axis handheld gimbal is switched to the folded state, the connecting structure and the first connecting arm are located on the top surface of the first motor, and the first The two connecting arms, the second motor and the bearing structure are located on the same side of the first motor and/or the same side of the handle; and/or, when the two-axis handheld pan/tilt is switched to the use In the state, the projections of the bearing structure and the connection structure on the top surface of the first motor at least partially overlap; and/or, when the two-axis handheld pan/tilt head is switched to the use state, the The second connecting arm surface is attached to the top surface of the first motor.
在本申请的两轴手持云台中,所述第一连接臂与所述第二连接臂之间的夹角小于或等于90度。In the two-axis handheld gimbal of the present application, the included angle between the first connecting arm and the second connecting arm is less than or equal to 90 degrees.
在本申请的两轴手持云台中,所述连接结构包括:第一连接部,设于所述第一电机的顶面;第二连接部,设于所述连接支架靠近所述第一电机的一端;连接轴,穿设所述第一连接部和所述第二连接部,所述第二连接部能够相对所述连接轴转动;锁紧机构,能够锁紧所述第二连接部,以防止第二连接部相对所述连接轴转动。In the two-axis handheld pan/tilt head of the present application, the connection structure includes: a first connection part, which is arranged on the top surface of the first motor; and a second connection part, which is arranged on the connection bracket close to the first motor. one end; a connecting shaft, through which the first connecting part and the second connecting part are passed, the second connecting part can rotate relative to the connecting shaft; a locking mechanism can lock the second connecting part to The second connecting portion is prevented from rotating relative to the connecting shaft.
在本申请的两轴手持云台中,所述第一连接部具有两个,两个所述第一连接部相对设置在所述第一电机的顶面上,所述第二连接部设于两个所述第一连接部之间。In the two-axis handheld pan/tilt head of the present application, there are two first connecting parts, the two first connecting parts are oppositely disposed on the top surface of the first motor, and the second connecting parts are disposed on the two first connecting parts. between the first connecting parts.
在本申请的两轴手持云台中,所述第一电机的顶面与两个所述第一连接部形成容置槽,至少部分所述第二连接部容置于所述容置槽内。In the two-axis handheld pan/tilt head of the present application, the top surface of the first motor and the two first connecting parts form accommodating grooves, and at least part of the second connecting parts are accommodated in the accommodating grooves.
在本申请的两轴手持云台中,所述第一连接部从所述第一电机的顶面的周缘向上延伸,至少部分所述第二连接部设于所述第一电机的顶面的中部。In the two-axis handheld pan/tilt head of the present application, the first connecting portion extends upward from the periphery of the top surface of the first motor, and at least part of the second connecting portion is provided in the middle of the top surface of the first motor .
在本申请的两轴手持云台中,所述锁紧机构包括:卡槽;凸出部,所述卡槽和所述凸出部的其中一者设于所述第一连接部上,另一者设于所述第二连接部上;锁紧旋钮,设于所述连接轴的一端;其中,当旋松所述锁紧旋钮时,所述卡槽能够与所述凸出部脱离卡合,以使所述第二连接部能够相对所述第一连接部转动;当旋紧所述锁紧旋钮时,所述卡槽能够与所述凸出部卡合配合,以使所述两轴手持云台能够保持在所述使用状态或者所述折叠状态。In the two-axis handheld pan/tilt head of the present application, the locking mechanism includes: a card slot; The locking knob is arranged on the second connecting part; the locking knob is arranged on one end of the connecting shaft; wherein, when the locking knob is loosened, the locking groove can be disengaged from the protruding part , so that the second connecting part can rotate relative to the first connecting part; when the locking knob is tightened, the slot can be engaged with the protruding part, so that the two shafts The hand-held pan/tilt head can be kept in the use state or the folded state.
在本申请的两轴手持云台中,所述锁紧机构包括:凸轮组件;弹性件,一端抵接于所述连接轴的端部、另一端抵接于所述凸轮组件;所述弹性件和所述凸轮组件均套设于所述连接轴外;所述弹性件与所述凸轮组件配合,以使得所述两轴手持云台能够保持在所述使用状态或者所述折叠状态;预紧件,设于所述连接轴的第一端,所述弹性件的一端抵接于所述连接轴的第二端或者所述预紧件,所述弹性件的另一端抵接于所述凸轮组件。In the two-axis handheld pan/tilt head of the present application, the locking mechanism includes: a cam assembly; an elastic member, one end abutting on the end of the connecting shaft, and the other end abutting on the cam assembly; the elastic member and The cam assemblies are all sleeved on the outside of the connecting shaft; the elastic member cooperates with the cam assembly, so that the two-axis handheld pan/tilt can be kept in the use state or the folded state; a preload , set at the first end of the connecting shaft, one end of the elastic member abuts the second end of the connecting shaft or the preloading member, and the other end of the elastic member abuts the cam assembly .
在本申请的两轴手持云台中,所述凸轮组件包括:第一凸轮,套设于所述连接轴外,并设于所述第一连接部与所述连接轴之间,所述弹性件的两端分别抵接于所述第一凸轮和所述连接轴;第二凸轮,套设于所述连接轴外,并设于所述第二连接部与所述连接轴之间,所述第一凸轮与所述第二凸轮传动配合。In the two-axis handheld pan/tilt head of the present application, the cam assembly includes: a first cam sleeved outside the connecting shaft and between the first connecting portion and the connecting shaft, the elastic member The two ends of the cam are respectively abutted on the first cam and the connecting shaft; the second cam is sleeved outside the connecting shaft and is set between the second connecting part and the connecting shaft. The first cam is in driving cooperation with the second cam.
在本申请的两轴手持云台中,所述第一电机轴与所述第二电机轴垂直。In the two-axis handheld gimbal of the present application, the first motor axis is perpendicular to the second motor axis.
本申请提供的两轴手持云台,在不使用时,可以将连接结构与第一电机进行相对转动,使得两轴手持云台从使用状态切换至折叠状态,从而减小两轴手持云台的整体体积,减少两轴手持云台的占用空间,方便用户收纳和携带,提升了用户的使用体验。同时,与连接结构设于第一电机的侧壁相比,本申请的两轴手持云台的连接结构设于第一电机的顶面,不仅可以保证连接支架、第二电机、承载结构和负载构成的整体的重心能够保持在第一电机轴上或者邻近第一电机轴设置以实现重心平衡,又能够避免为了重心平衡而增大两轴手持云台在折叠状态下的整体体积,还能够简化两轴手持云台的折叠与展开设计,避免用户的繁琐操作。The two-axis handheld gimbal provided by the present application can relatively rotate the connection structure and the first motor when not in use, so that the two-axis handheld gimbal is switched from the use state to the folded state, thereby reducing the size of the two-axis handheld gimbal. The overall volume reduces the occupied space of the two-axis handheld gimbal, which is convenient for users to store and carry, and improves the user experience. At the same time, compared with the connection structure provided on the side wall of the first motor, the connection structure of the two-axis handheld pan/tilt head of the present application is provided on the top surface of the first motor, which can not only ensure the connection of the bracket, the second motor, the bearing structure and the load The center of gravity of the whole constituted can be kept on the first motor shaft or arranged adjacent to the first motor shaft to realize the balance of the center of gravity, and it can avoid increasing the overall volume of the two-axis handheld pan/tilt in the folded state for the balance of the center of gravity, and can also simplify the The folding and unfolding design of the two-axis handheld gimbal avoids the cumbersome operation of the user.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to explain the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments. For those of ordinary skill, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without any creative effort.
图1是本申请一实施例提供的两轴手持云台的结构示意图,其中两轴手持云台处于使用状态;1 is a schematic structural diagram of a two-axis handheld gimbal provided by an embodiment of the present application, wherein the two-axis handheld gimbal is in use;
图2是图1中两轴手持云台的结构示意图,其中连接支架位于使用状态对应的位置和折叠状态对应的位置之间;Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the two-axis handheld pan/tilt head in Fig. 1, wherein the connecting bracket is located between the position corresponding to the use state and the position corresponding to the folded state;
图3是图1中两轴手持云台一角度的结构示意图,其中两轴手持云台处于折叠状态;Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of one angle of the two-axis handheld pan-tilt in Figure 1, wherein the two-axis handheld pan-tilt is in a folded state;
图4是图1中两轴手持云台另一角度的结构示意图,其中两轴手持云台处于使用状态;FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another angle of the two-axis handheld pan/tilt in FIG. 1, wherein the two-axis handheld pan/tilt is in use;
图5是图1中两轴手持云台又一角度的结构示意图,其中两轴手持云台处于使用状态;Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another angle of the two-axis handheld pan/tilt in Fig. 1, wherein the two-axis handheld pan/tilt is in use;
图6是本申请另一实施例提供的两轴手持云台的部分结构示意图,其中两轴手持云台处于使用状态,连接结构的部分结构未示出;6 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a two-axis handheld gimbal provided by another embodiment of the present application, wherein the two-axis handheld gimbal is in use, and part of the connection structure is not shown;
图7是图6中两轴手持云台的结构示意图,其中连接支架位于使用状态对应的位置和折叠状态对应的位置之间;Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the two-axis handheld pan/tilt head in Fig. 6, wherein the connecting bracket is located between the position corresponding to the use state and the position corresponding to the folded state;
图8是图6中两轴手持云台一角度的结构示意图,其中两轴手持云台处于折叠状态;FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of one angle of the two-axis handheld pan/tilt in FIG. 6 , wherein the two-axis handheld pan/tilt is in a folded state;
图9是图1中两轴手持云台一角度的部分剖视图;Fig. 9 is a partial cross-sectional view of one angle of the two-axis handheld pan/tilt head in Fig. 1;
图10是图1中两轴手持云台一角度的部分分解示意图;Fig. 10 is a partial exploded schematic view of one angle of the two-axis handheld pan/tilt head in Fig. 1;
图11是图1中两轴手持云台另一角度的部分分解示意图;Fig. 11 is a partial exploded schematic view of another angle of the two-axis handheld gimbal in Fig. 1;
图12是图6中两轴手持云台一角度的部分剖视图;Figure 12 is a partial cross-sectional view of an angle of the two-axis handheld head in Figure 6;
图13是图12在A处的局部放大示意图;Fig. 13 is the partial enlarged schematic diagram of Fig. 12 at A;
图14是图6中两轴手持云台一角度的部分分解示意图,其中,连接结构的部分结构未示出;Fig. 14 is a partial exploded schematic view of one angle of the two-axis handheld pan/tilt head in Fig. 6, wherein part of the connecting structure is not shown;
图15是图6中两轴手持云台另一角度的部分分解示意图,其中,连接结构 的部分结构未示出。Fig. 15 is a partially exploded schematic view of another angle of the two-axis handheld pan/tilt head in Fig. 6, wherein part of the connecting structure is not shown.
附图标记说明:Description of reference numbers:
100、两轴手持云台;100. Two-axis handheld gimbal;
10、手柄;11、操作区域;20、第一电机;21、顶面;22、侧壁;30、连接支架;31、第一连接臂;32、第二连接臂;40、第二电机;50、承载结构;10, handle; 11, operating area; 20, first motor; 21, top surface; 22, side wall; 30, connecting bracket; 31, first connecting arm; 32, second connecting arm; 40, second motor; 50. Bearing structure;
60、连接结构;61、第一连接部;62、第二连接部;63、连接轴;64、锁紧机构;641、卡槽;642、凸出部;643、锁紧旋钮;644、凸轮组件;6441、第一凸轮;6442、第二凸轮;645、弹性件;646、预紧件;65、容置槽;66、垫片;60, connecting structure; 61, first connecting part; 62, second connecting part; 63, connecting shaft; 64, locking mechanism; 641, card slot; 642, protruding part; 643, locking knob; 644, cam 6441, the first cam; 6442, the second cam; 645, the elastic piece; 646, the preloading piece; 65, the accommodating groove; 66, the gasket;
200、负载。200. Load.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
还应当理解,在本申请说明书中所使用的术语仅仅是出于描述特定实施例的目的而并不意在限制本申请。如在本申请说明书和所附权利要求书中所使用的那样,除非上下文清楚地指明其它情况,否则单数形式的“一”、“一个”及“该”意在包括复数形式。It should also be understood that the terms used in the specification of the present application are for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and are not intended to limit the present application. As used in this specification and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" are intended to include the plural unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.
还应当进一步理解,在本申请说明书和所附权利要求书中使用的术语“和/或”是指相关联列出的项中的一个或多个的任何组合以及所有可能组合,并且包括这些组合。It should also be further understood that, as used in this specification and the appended claims, the term "and/or" refers to and including any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items .
请参阅图1,本申请实施例的两轴手持云台100,该两轴手持云台100用于搭载负载200,从而调节负载200的位置以及朝向,进而满足多种场景的作业需求。在一些实施例中,两轴手持云台100还能够通过转动补偿上述负载200受到的振动,从而起到稳定平衡上述负载200的作用,使得该负载200能够工作在较佳的姿态,进而获取更加精确的信息。Referring to FIG. 1 , a two-axis handheld gimbal 100 according to an embodiment of the present application is used to carry a load 200 , so as to adjust the position and orientation of the load 200 , thereby meeting operational requirements in various scenarios. In some embodiments, the two-axis handheld pan/tilt 100 can also compensate the vibration of the load 200 through rotation, so as to stabilize the balance of the load 200, so that the load 200 can work in a better posture, thereby obtaining more precise information.
其中,上述负载200可以为成像装置、移动终端等中的其中一种。成像装置可以为摄像机、相机、超声波成像装置、红外成像装置、成像镜头等图像获 取装置。移动终端可以为手机、平板电脑等。可以理解的,成像装置也可以是某些移动终端,例如成像装置为具有录像和拍照功能的手机、平板电脑等。当然,也可以说,移动终端还可以为某些成像装置。The above-mentioned load 200 may be one of an imaging device, a mobile terminal, and the like. The imaging device may be an image acquisition device such as a video camera, a camera, an ultrasonic imaging device, an infrared imaging device, and an imaging lens. The mobile terminal may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, or the like. It can be understood that the imaging device may also be some mobile terminals, for example, the imaging device is a mobile phone, a tablet computer, etc. with video recording and photographing functions. Of course, it can also be said that the mobile terminal can also be some imaging devices.
下面以负载200为具有录像和拍照功能的手机为例进行说明,用户能够通过两轴手持云台100搭载手机进行拍摄作业。两轴手持云台100为手机增稳或者控制手机的姿态。The following description will be given by taking the example that the payload 200 is a mobile phone with video recording and photographing functions. The user can carry the mobile phone with the two-axis handheld pan/tilt 100 to perform shooting operations. The two-axis handheld gimbal 100 stabilizes the mobile phone or controls the posture of the mobile phone.
请参阅图1至图15,在一些实施例中,两轴手持云台100包括手柄10、第一电机20、连接支架30、第二电机40、承载结构50和连接结构60。Referring to FIGS. 1 to 15 , in some embodiments, the two-axis handheld gimbal 100 includes a handle 10 , a first motor 20 , a connecting bracket 30 , a second motor 40 , a bearing structure 50 and a connecting structure 60 .
手柄10可以根据实际需求设计为任意合适的形状。示例性地,手柄10大致呈竖直杆状,用于供用户握持及操控该手持云台。The handle 10 can be designed into any suitable shape according to actual requirements. Exemplarily, the handle 10 is generally in the shape of a vertical rod for the user to hold and manipulate the handheld pan/tilt head.
其中,第一电机20具有顶面21、底面和侧壁22。顶面21和底面相背设置,侧壁22位于顶面21和底面之间。示例性地,侧壁22连接于顶面21和底面。第一电机20的底面连接于手柄10。第一电机20用于驱动负载200沿第一电机轴转动。连接支架30的一端与第一电机20连接。第二电机40与连接支架30的另一端连接,用于驱动负载200沿第二电机轴转动。承载结构50连接于第二电机40,用于承载负载200。连接结构60设置于第一电机20的顶面21。连接支架30能够通过连接结构60与第一电机20转动连接,并能够绕垂直于第一电机轴的方向翻转,从而使两轴手持云台100在使用状态和折叠状态之间切换。The first motor 20 has a top surface 21 , a bottom surface and a side wall 22 . The top surface 21 and the bottom surface are disposed opposite to each other, and the side wall 22 is located between the top surface 21 and the bottom surface. Illustratively, side walls 22 are connected to the top surface 21 and the bottom surface. The bottom surface of the first motor 20 is connected to the handle 10 . The first motor 20 is used to drive the load 200 to rotate along the first motor shaft. One end of the connecting bracket 30 is connected with the first motor 20 . The second motor 40 is connected to the other end of the connecting bracket 30 for driving the load 200 to rotate along the second motor shaft. The bearing structure 50 is connected to the second motor 40 for bearing the load 200 . The connection structure 60 is disposed on the top surface 21 of the first motor 20 . The connecting bracket 30 can be rotatably connected to the first motor 20 through the connecting structure 60 and can be turned around in a direction perpendicular to the axis of the first motor, so that the two-axis handheld pan/tilt 100 can be switched between the use state and the folded state.
其中,连接支架30绕垂直于第一电机轴的方向翻转时,能够使得连接支架30和/第一电机20朝向靠近第二电机40的连接承载连接50的一侧转动。Wherein, when the connecting bracket 30 is turned over in a direction perpendicular to the axis of the first motor, the connecting bracket 30 and/or the first motor 20 can be rotated toward the side of the connecting bearing connection 50 close to the second motor 40 .
上述实施例的两轴手持云台100在不使用时,可以将连接结构60与第一电机20进行相对转动,使得两轴手持云台100从使用状态切换至折叠状态,从而减小两轴手持云台100的整体体积,减少两轴手持云台100的占用空间,方便用户收纳和携带,提升了用户的使用体验。当需要使用两轴手持云台100时,可以将连接结构60与第一电机20进行相对转动,使得两轴手持云台100从折叠状态切换至使用状态。When the two-axis handheld pan/tilt 100 of the above embodiment is not in use, the connecting structure 60 and the first motor 20 can be rotated relative to each other, so that the two-axis handheld pan/tilt 100 is switched from the use state to the folded state, thereby reducing the size of the two-axis handheld pan/tilt. The overall volume of the gimbal 100 reduces the space occupied by the two-axis handheld gimbal 100, which is convenient for the user to store and carry, and improves the user experience. When the two-axis handheld pan/tilt 100 needs to be used, the connection structure 60 and the first motor 20 may be rotated relative to each other, so that the two-axis handheld pan/tilt 100 is switched from the folded state to the use state.
可以理解地,连接支架30、第二电机40、承载结构50和负载200可以形成一整体结构。当两轴手持云台100在使用状态下使用时,若该整体结构的重心与第一电机20的第一电机轴偏离越大,第一电机20所需输出的扭矩越大。为了减少第一电机20非必要的扭矩输出,通常需要对连接支架30、连接结构 60、以及在使用状态和折叠状态之间切换时连接支架30与第一电机20如何相对转动中的至少一者进行设计,从而保持上述整体结构的重心平衡。It can be understood that the connecting bracket 30 , the second motor 40 , the bearing structure 50 and the load 200 may form an integral structure. When the two-axis handheld pan/tilt 100 is in use, the larger the deviation between the center of gravity of the overall structure and the first motor axis of the first motor 20 is, the greater the torque required to be output by the first motor 20 is. In order to reduce the unnecessary torque output of the first motor 20, it is usually necessary to adjust at least one of the connection bracket 30, the connection structure 60, and how the connection bracket 30 and the first motor 20 rotate relative to each other when switching between the use state and the folded state. The design is carried out so as to maintain the balance of the center of gravity of the above-mentioned overall structure.
两轴手持云台100在满足整体结构重心平衡的基础上,若连接结构60设于第一电机20的侧壁22上,为了保持上述组合结构位于第一电机轴上或者邻近第一电机轴设置,需要对连接支架30进行特别的结构设计。比如,将连接支架设计为包括与连接结构连接的第一臂和与第一臂连接的第二臂。当两轴手持云台处于使用状态时,第二臂从第一臂远离连接结构的一端向靠近第一电机的方向延伸,第一臂与第二臂之间的夹角远远小于90度,以保证在使用状态下上述组合结构能够保持重心平衡。这种设计,若两轴手持云台处于折叠状态下第二臂、第二电机和承载结构均位于手柄的同一侧,第一臂会增加两轴手持云台在第一电机径向上的尺寸,使得两轴手持云台收纳不紧凑,占用空间大,不利于用户收纳和携带。On the basis of satisfying the balance of the center of gravity of the overall structure of the two-axis handheld pan/tilt head 100, if the connecting structure 60 is provided on the side wall 22 of the first motor 20, in order to keep the above-mentioned combined structure on the first motor shaft or set adjacent to the first motor shaft , a special structural design of the connecting bracket 30 is required. For example, the connecting bracket is designed to include a first arm connected with the connecting structure and a second arm connected with the first arm. When the two-axis handheld gimbal is in use, the second arm extends from the end of the first arm away from the connecting structure toward the first motor, and the angle between the first arm and the second arm is far less than 90 degrees. In order to ensure that the above-mentioned combined structure can maintain the balance of the center of gravity in the state of use. In this design, if the second arm, the second motor and the bearing structure are all located on the same side of the handle when the two-axis handheld gimbal is folded, the first arm will increase the size of the two-axis handheld gimbal in the radial direction of the first motor. Therefore, the storage of the two-axis handheld gimbal is not compact, and the space is occupied, which is not conducive to the storage and carrying of the user.
本申请的实施例中,将连接结构60设于第一电机20的顶面21,不仅可以保证连接支架30、第二电机40、承载结构50和负载200构成的整体的重心能够保持在第一电机轴上或者邻近第一电机轴设置以实现重心平衡,又能够避免为了重心平衡而增大两轴手持云台100在折叠状态下的整体体积,还能够简化两轴手持云台100的折叠与展开设计,避免用户的繁琐操作。In the embodiment of the present application, disposing the connecting structure 60 on the top surface 21 of the first motor 20 can not only ensure that the center of gravity of the whole composed of the connecting bracket 30 , the second motor 40 , the bearing structure 50 and the load 200 can be maintained at the first The motor shaft is arranged on or adjacent to the first motor shaft to realize the balance of the center of gravity, which can avoid increasing the overall volume of the two-axis handheld pan/tilt 100 in the folded state for the sake of balance of the center of gravity, and can also simplify the folding and operation of the two-axis handheld pan/tilt 100. Expand the design to avoid tedious operations for users.
示例性地,两轴手持云台100通常是指具有两个电机的手持云台。Illustratively, the two-axis handheld head 100 generally refers to a handheld head with two motors.
在一些实施例中,当两轴手持云台100从使用状态和折叠状态中的其中一者切换至另一者时,可以将连接支架30相对第一电机20进行转动,从而完成两轴手持云台100的不同状态的切换。示例性地,连接支架30沿图2中的虚线箭头方向相对第一电机20进行转动,从而完成两轴手持云台100的不同状态的切换。In some embodiments, when the two-axis handheld cloud platform 100 is switched from one of the use state and the folded state to the other, the connecting bracket 30 can be rotated relative to the first motor 20 to complete the two-axis handheld cloud platform Switching of different states of station 100 . Exemplarily, the connecting bracket 30 rotates relative to the first motor 20 in the direction of the dashed arrow in FIG. 2 , so as to complete the switching of different states of the two-axis handheld pan/tilt head 100 .
在另一些实施例中,当两轴手持云台100从使用状态和折叠状态中的其中一者切换至另一者时,可以将第一电机20相对连接支架30进行转动,从而完成两轴手持云台100的不同状态的切换。In other embodiments, when the two-axis handheld pan/tilt 100 is switched from one of the use state and the folded state to the other, the first motor 20 can be rotated relative to the connecting bracket 30 to complete the two-axis handheld Switching between different states of the PTZ 100 .
可以理解地,两轴手持云台100具有折叠功能,可以在使用状态和折叠状态之间切换。当两轴手持云台100从使用状态切换至折叠状态时,各电机可以从上电模式直接切换到掉电模式。相反,当两轴手持云台100从折叠状态切换至使用状态时,各电机可以从掉电模式切换至上电模式直接使用。It can be understood that the two-axis handheld pan/tilt 100 has a folding function, which can be switched between the use state and the folded state. When the two-axis handheld gimbal 100 is switched from the use state to the folded state, each motor can be directly switched from the power-on mode to the power-off mode. On the contrary, when the two-axis handheld gimbal 100 is switched from the folded state to the use state, each motor can be switched from the power-down mode to the power-on mode for direct use.
例如,两轴手持云台100从使用状态切换至折叠状态时,连接结构60与第一电机20相对转动,第一电机20、第二电机40中的其中至少一个从上电模式切换至掉电模式。For example, when the two-axis handheld gimbal 100 is switched from the use state to the folded state, the connection structure 60 and the first motor 20 rotate relative to each other, and at least one of the first motor 20 and the second motor 40 is switched from the power-on mode to the power-off mode model.
第一电机20、第二电机40中的其中至少一个从上电模式切换至掉电模式,可以是第一电机20和第二电机40的其中一者从上电模式切换至掉电模式;也可以是第一电机20和第二电机40均从上电模式切换至掉电模式。At least one of the first motor 20 and the second motor 40 is switched from the power-on mode to the power-down mode, which may be one of the first motor 20 and the second motor 40 is switched from the power-on mode to the power-down mode; or It may be that both the first motor 20 and the second motor 40 are switched from the power-on mode to the power-down mode.
在两轴手持云台100从使用状态切换至折叠状态时,第一电机20和/或第二电机40从上电模式直接切换至掉电模式;或者在手持云台从折叠收纳状态转换到展开使用状态时,第一电机20和/或第二电机40从掉电模式直接切换至上电模式,不仅可以节省两轴手持云台100的电池电量,同时还更有方便用户对两轴手持云台100进行操作。When the two-axis handheld gimbal 100 is switched from the use state to the folded state, the first motor 20 and/or the second motor 40 are directly switched from the power-on mode to the power-off mode; or when the handheld gimbal is switched from the folded and stored state to the unfolded state When in use, the first motor 20 and/or the second motor 40 is directly switched from the power-down mode to the power-on mode, which not only saves the battery power of the two-axis handheld gimbal 100, but also makes it more convenient for the user to adjust the two-axis handheld gimbal. 100 to operate.
在一些实施例中,手柄10连接于第一电机20的定子,连接支架30连接于第一电机20的转子。第一电机20的转子相对于第一电机20的定子绕第一电机轴转动时,连接支架30、第二电机40、承载结构50和负载200能够跟随第一电机20的转子绕两轴手持云台100的第一电机轴转动。In some embodiments, the handle 10 is connected to the stator of the first motor 20 , and the connecting bracket 30 is connected to the rotor of the first motor 20 . When the rotor of the first motor 20 rotates around the first motor axis relative to the stator of the first motor 20 , the connecting bracket 30 , the second motor 40 , the bearing structure 50 and the load 200 can follow the rotor of the first motor 20 to hold the cloud around the two axes. The first motor shaft of the stage 100 rotates.
在一些实施例中,第二电机40的定子与连接支架30连接,第二电机40的转子与承载结构50连接。第二电机40的转子相对第二电机40的定子转动时,承载结构50和负载200能够绕两轴手持云台100的第二电机轴转动。In some embodiments, the stator of the second electric machine 40 is connected with the connecting bracket 30 , and the rotor of the second electric machine 40 is connected with the bearing structure 50 . When the rotor of the second motor 40 rotates relative to the stator of the second motor 40 , the bearing structure 50 and the load 200 can rotate around the second motor axis of the two-axis handheld pan/tilt 100 .
可以理解地,负载200能够绕第一电机轴和/或第二电机轴转动以调节承载结构50的空间位置,因而手持云台可以在两个不同的轴向上为手机增稳或者控制手机的姿态,使得手机能够保持在较佳或者较多的工作状态。It can be understood that the load 200 can rotate around the first motor shaft and/or the second motor shaft to adjust the spatial position of the bearing structure 50, so the hand-held gimbal can stabilize the mobile phone or control the mobile phone in two different axes. posture, so that the mobile phone can be kept in a better or more working state.
示例性地,第一电机轴和第二电机轴都是两轴手持云台100实际存在的转轴,图1中所示的虚线O1和虚线O2分别是第一电机轴的轴线和第二电机轴的轴线。其中,第一电机轴和第二电机轴可以是航向电机的航向电机轴(YAW轴)、俯仰电机的俯仰电机轴(PITCH轴)和横滚电机的横滚电机轴(ROLL轴)中的其中两者的任意组合。比如,第一电机轴为航向电机的航向电机轴,第二电机轴为横滚电机的横滚电机轴。Exemplarily, both the first motor shaft and the second motor shaft are the actual rotation shafts of the two-axis handheld pan/tilt 100, and the dotted lines O1 and O2 shown in FIG. 1 are the axes of the first motor shaft and the second motor shaft, respectively. axis. Wherein, the first motor axis and the second motor axis may be a pan motor axis (YAW axis) of a pan motor, a pitch motor axis (PITCH axis) of a pitch motor, and a roll motor axis (ROLL axis) of the roll motor. any combination of the two. For example, the first motor shaft is the pan motor shaft of the pan motor, and the second motor shaft is the roll motor shaft of the roll motor.
在一些实施例中,当两轴手持云台100切换至折叠状态时,承载结构50位于第二电机40和手柄10之间,以使得两轴手持云台100在折叠状态下结构紧凑,体积小,便于包装、收纳或者携带。在另一些实施例中,当两轴手持云台 100切换至折叠状态时,第二电机40位于承载结构50和手柄10之间,以使得两轴手持云台100在折叠状态下结构紧凑,体积小,便于包装、收纳或者携带。示例性地,连接支架30上设有铰接结构。当两轴手持云台100需要从使用状态切换至折叠状态时,通过铰接结构实现连接支架30与第一电机20的相对转动,使得第二电机40位于承载结构50和手柄10之间,从而使两轴手持云台100切换至折叠状态。In some embodiments, when the two-axis handheld gimbal 100 is switched to the folded state, the bearing structure 50 is located between the second motor 40 and the handle 10, so that the two-axis handheld gimbal 100 has a compact structure and small volume in the folded state , easy to pack, store or carry. In other embodiments, when the two-axis handheld pan/tilt 100 is switched to the folded state, the second motor 40 is located between the carrying structure 50 and the handle 10, so that the two-axis handheld pan/tilt 100 in the folded state has a compact structure and a small volume. Small, easy to pack, store or carry. Exemplarily, the connecting bracket 30 is provided with a hinge structure. When the two-axis handheld pan/tilt 100 needs to be switched from the use state to the folded state, the relative rotation of the connecting bracket 30 and the first motor 20 is realized through the hinge structure, so that the second motor 40 is located between the bearing structure 50 and the handle 10, so that the The two-axis handheld gimbal 100 is switched to the folded state.
在一些实施例中,手柄10具有操作区域11。当两轴手持云台100切换至折叠状态时,承载结构50承靠于手柄10包括操作区域11的一侧,如此,在折叠状态下连接支架30和承载结构50能够避免对操作区域的误触发。此外,本申请的两轴手持云台100,也能够进一步减小两轴手持云台100在折叠状态的整体体积,减少两轴手持云台100的占用空间,方便用户收纳和携带。在其他实施例中,当两轴手持云台100切换至折叠状态时,承载结构50也可以位于手柄10包括操作区域11的一侧,且承载结构50与手柄10间隔设置即二者不接触。In some embodiments, the handle 10 has an operating area 11 . When the two-axis handheld pan/tilt 100 is switched to the folded state, the bearing structure 50 is supported on the side of the handle 10 including the operation area 11 , so that the connection of the bracket 30 and the bearing structure 50 in the folded state can avoid false triggering of the operation area . In addition, the two-axis handheld pan/tilt 100 of the present application can further reduce the overall volume of the two-axis handheld pan/tilt 100 in the folded state, reduce the space occupied by the two-axis handheld pan/tilt 100, and facilitate the storage and carrying of the user. In other embodiments, when the two-axis handheld gimbal 100 is switched to the folded state, the bearing structure 50 may also be located on the side of the handle 10 including the operation area 11 , and the bearing structure 50 and the handle 10 are spaced apart, ie, they do not contact.
在一些实施例中,当两轴手持云台100切换至折叠状态时,承载结构50不覆盖操作区域11,以避免承载结构50对操作区域的误触发。在其他实施例中,承载结构50也可以覆盖至少部分操作区域11,在此不作限制。In some embodiments, when the two-axis handheld gimbal 100 is switched to the folded state, the carrying structure 50 does not cover the operating area 11 to avoid false triggering of the operating area by the carrying structure 50 . In other embodiments, the carrying structure 50 may also cover at least part of the operation area 11 , which is not limited herein.
在一些实施例中,连接结构60能够使得连接支架30保持在折叠状态与使用状态之间的位置。示例性地,两轴手持云台100处于使用状态时连接支架30具有第一位置。两轴手持云台100处于折叠状态时连接支架30具有第二位置。连接结构60能够使得连接支架30保持在第一位置和第二位置之间的一个或多个位置,以实现特殊的云台构型,进而实现不同的拍摄效果。In some embodiments, the attachment structure 60 is capable of maintaining the attachment bracket 30 in a position between the folded state and the in-use state. Exemplarily, the connecting bracket 30 has the first position when the two-axis handheld pan/tilt head 100 is in use. When the two-axis handheld platform 100 is in the folded state, the connecting bracket 30 has the second position. The connecting structure 60 can keep the connecting bracket 30 in one or more positions between the first position and the second position, so as to realize a special pan/tilt configuration, thereby realizing different shooting effects.
在一些实施例中,使用状态下的两轴手持云台100,第二连接臂32的延伸线(参见下文)与第一电机轴平行或者大致平行。In some embodiments, when using the two-axis handheld pan/tilt head 100, the extension line of the second connecting arm 32 (see below) is parallel or substantially parallel to the first motor axis.
请参阅图3,在一些实施例中,折叠状态下的两轴手持云台100,第二连接臂32的延伸线与第一电机轴之间的夹角大于0度且小于或者等于45度,使得两轴手持云台100在折叠状态下能够尽可能的缩小体积,减少占用空间。比如10度、30度、45度以及0-45度之间的其他任意合适角度。Referring to FIG. 3 , in some embodiments, in the two-axis handheld pan/tilt head 100 in the folded state, the included angle between the extension line of the second connecting arm 32 and the first motor shaft is greater than 0 degrees and less than or equal to 45 degrees, Therefore, the size of the two-axis handheld pan/tilt 100 can be reduced as much as possible in the folded state, and the occupied space can be reduced. Such as 10 degrees, 30 degrees, 45 degrees, and any other suitable angle between 0-45 degrees.
可以理解地,连接支架30绕连接轴63(参见下文)沿图2中虚线箭头方向转动的角度可以大于等于135度且小于180度。It can be understood that the rotation angle of the connecting bracket 30 around the connecting shaft 63 (see below) in the direction of the dotted arrow in FIG. 2 may be greater than or equal to 135 degrees and less than 180 degrees.
在实际使用过程中,连接结构60能够使得连接支架30保持在第一位置、 第二位置以及使用状态与折叠状态二者进行切换过程中所经的任意其中一个位置。可以理解地,第二位置可以为一个、两个、三个或者更多,在此不作限制。During actual use, the connecting structure 60 can keep the connecting bracket 30 in the first position, the second position, and any one of the positions during the switching between the use state and the folded state. It can be understood that, the second position may be one, two, three or more, which is not limited herein.
连接结构60可以根据实际需求设置在第一电机20的顶面21上的任意合适位置。在一些实施例中,至少部分连接结构60设于第一电机20的顶面21的中部。示例性地,连接结构60在第一电机20的顶面21上的投影覆盖第一电机20的顶面21的中心区域。该中心区域是指与第一电机20的顶面21的中心间隔预设距离的区域。预设距离大于或者等于零,且预设距离小于第一电机20的顶面21的最大轮廓尺寸。The connection structure 60 may be arranged at any suitable position on the top surface 21 of the first motor 20 according to actual requirements. In some embodiments, at least part of the connecting structure 60 is disposed in the middle of the top surface 21 of the first motor 20 . Exemplarily, the projection of the connection structure 60 on the top surface 21 of the first motor 20 covers the central area of the top surface 21 of the first motor 20 . The central area refers to an area spaced by a preset distance from the center of the top surface 21 of the first motor 20 . The preset distance is greater than or equal to zero, and the preset distance is smaller than the maximum outline size of the top surface 21 of the first motor 20 .
在一些实施例中,连接支架30包括第一连接臂31和第二连接臂32。第一连接臂31的一端与连接结构60连接。第二连接臂32从第一连接臂31的另一端弯折延伸,且第二连接臂32与第二电机40连接。In some embodiments, the connecting bracket 30 includes a first connecting arm 31 and a second connecting arm 32 . One end of the first connecting arm 31 is connected with the connecting structure 60 . The second connecting arm 32 is bent and extended from the other end of the first connecting arm 31 , and the second connecting arm 32 is connected to the second motor 40 .
在一些实施例中,当两轴手持云台100切换至折叠状态时,连接结构60和第一连接臂31位于第一电机20的顶面21。第二连接臂32、第二电机40和承载结构50位于第一电机20的同一侧和/或手柄10的同一侧。示例性地,至少部分连接结构60设于第一电机20的顶面21的中部,第二连接臂32从第一连接臂31的另一端弯折延伸,如此,在使用状态切换至折叠状态过程中,连接支架30的最大转动角度能够大于90度,从而为第二连接臂32、第二电机40和承载结构50在折叠状态时位于第一电机20的同一侧和/或手柄10的同一侧提供了保障。In some embodiments, when the two-axis handheld platform 100 is switched to the folded state, the connecting structure 60 and the first connecting arm 31 are located on the top surface 21 of the first motor 20 . The second connecting arm 32 , the second motor 40 and the carrying structure 50 are located on the same side of the first motor 20 and/or the same side of the handle 10 . Exemplarily, at least part of the connecting structure 60 is provided in the middle of the top surface 21 of the first motor 20, and the second connecting arm 32 is bent and extended from the other end of the first connecting arm 31. In this way, during the process of switching from the use state to the folded state Among them, the maximum rotation angle of the connecting bracket 30 can be greater than 90 degrees, so that the second connecting arm 32, the second motor 40 and the bearing structure 50 are located on the same side of the first motor 20 and/or the same side of the handle 10 in the folded state Guaranteed.
在一些实施例中,当两轴手持云台100切换至使用状态时,承载结构50和连接结构60在第一电机20的顶面21上的投影至少部分重叠。如此,当两轴手持云台100切换至使用状态为手机增稳或者控制手机的姿态时,负载200和/或承载结构50在在第一电机20的顶面21上的投影至少部分重叠于连接结构60在第一电机20的顶面21上的投影,从而使得负载200、承载结构50、第二电机40和连接支架30构成的整体的重心能够位于第一电机20的第一电机轴(和/或手柄10的轴向)上或者邻近第一电机轴(和/或手柄10的轴向),提高用户握持手柄10使用两轴手持云台100的使用体验。此外,本申请实施例的方案,在两轴手持云台100处于比如手电筒模式(即两轴手持云台100从直立状态倾倒大约90度)等时,第一电机20无需克服额外输出扭矩,降低第一电机20的功率损耗。In some embodiments, when the two-axis handheld platform 100 is switched to the use state, the projections of the carrying structure 50 and the connecting structure 60 on the top surface 21 of the first motor 20 at least partially overlap. In this way, when the two-axis handheld gimbal 100 is switched to the state of stabilization of the mobile phone or the attitude of controlling the mobile phone, the projection of the load 200 and/or the bearing structure 50 on the top surface 21 of the first motor 20 at least partially overlaps the connection The projection of the structure 60 on the top surface 21 of the first motor 20, so that the center of gravity of the whole composed of the load 200, the load-bearing structure 50, the second motor 40 and the connecting bracket 30 can be located on the first motor shaft of the first motor 20 (and /or the axial direction of the handle 10) or adjacent to the first motor axis (and/or the axial direction of the handle 10), improving the user experience of holding the handle 10 and using the two-axis handheld pan/tilt 100. In addition, in the solution of the embodiment of the present application, when the two-axis handheld gimbal 100 is in the flashlight mode (that is, the two-axis handheld gimbal 100 is tilted about 90 degrees from the upright state), the first motor 20 does not need to overcome the extra output torque, reducing the Power loss of the first electric machine 20 .
在一些实施例中,当两轴手持云台100切换至使用状态时,第二连接臂32面贴合于第一电机20的顶面21,以增大第一电机20的顶面21与第二连接臂32的接触面积,从而使得第二连接臂32与第一电机20之间能够可靠地保持在使用状态下的相对位置,提高了两轴手持云台100在使用状态下的使用可靠性。In some embodiments, when the two-axis handheld gimbal 100 is switched to the use state, the second connecting arm 32 is surface-fitted to the top surface 21 of the first motor 20 , so as to increase the distance between the top surface 21 of the first motor 20 and the first motor 20 . The contact area of the two connecting arms 32, so that the relative position between the second connecting arm 32 and the first motor 20 can be reliably maintained in the use state, and the use reliability of the two-axis handheld pan-tilt 100 in the use state is improved. .
第一连接臂31与第二连接臂32之间的夹角可以根据实际需求设计为任意合适角度。在一些实施例中,第一连接臂31与第二连接臂32之间的夹角小于或等于90度,以有效减小两轴手持云台100在折叠状态下的整体体积和占用空间,并使得在使用状态下连接支架30、第二电机40、承载结构50和负载200所形成的组合结构的重心能够位于第一电机轴上或者邻近第一电机轴设置。示例性地,第一连接臂31与第二连接臂32配合形成L形或者大致L形结构。The included angle between the first connecting arm 31 and the second connecting arm 32 can be designed as any appropriate angle according to actual requirements. In some embodiments, the included angle between the first connecting arm 31 and the second connecting arm 32 is less than or equal to 90 degrees, so as to effectively reduce the overall volume and occupied space of the two-axis handheld gimbal 100 in the folded state, and The center of gravity of the combined structure formed by connecting the bracket 30 , the second motor 40 , the bearing structure 50 and the load 200 in a use state can be located on or adjacent to the first motor shaft. Exemplarily, the first connecting arm 31 cooperates with the second connecting arm 32 to form an L-shaped or substantially L-shaped structure.
在一些实施例中,两轴手持云台100的连接结构60设于第一电机20的顶面21,第一连接臂31与第二连接臂32之间的夹角小于或等于90度。与第一连接臂31与第二连接臂32之间的夹角大于90度相比,本实施例在折叠状态下的两轴手持云台100,第二连接臂32能够更加靠近手柄10或者第一电机20,使得两轴手持云台100在折叠状态下结构紧凑,进一步减小了收纳空间,便于收纳和携带。与第一连接臂31与第二连接臂32之间的夹角大于90度相比,本实施例在使用状态下的两轴手持云台100,有效减小了连接支架30、第二电机40、承载结构50和负载200所形成的整体结构的重心与第一电机轴之间的偏离程度,保证了连接支架30、第二电机40、承载结构50和负载200所形成的组合结构的重心平衡。In some embodiments, the connection structure 60 of the two-axis handheld pan/tilt head 100 is disposed on the top surface 21 of the first motor 20 , and the included angle between the first connection arm 31 and the second connection arm 32 is less than or equal to 90 degrees. Compared with the angle between the first connecting arm 31 and the second connecting arm 32 being greater than 90 degrees, in the two-axis handheld pan/tilt 100 in the folded state of this embodiment, the second connecting arm 32 can be closer to the handle 10 or the second connecting arm 32 . A motor 20 makes the structure of the two-axis handheld pan/tilt 100 compact in the folded state, further reduces the storage space, and facilitates storage and portability. Compared with the angle between the first connecting arm 31 and the second connecting arm 32 being greater than 90 degrees, the two-axis handheld gimbal 100 in the use state of this embodiment effectively reduces the connecting bracket 30 and the second motor 40 . , The degree of deviation between the center of gravity of the overall structure formed by the bearing structure 50 and the load 200 and the first motor shaft ensures the balance of the center of gravity of the combined structure formed by the connecting bracket 30, the second motor 40, the bearing structure 50 and the load 200 .
在一些实施例中,第一连接臂31与第二连接臂32为一体结构。在另一些实施例中,第一连接臂31与第二连接臂32也可以通过胶粘结构、卡扣结构、快拆件结构等连接固定。In some embodiments, the first connecting arm 31 and the second connecting arm 32 are integral structures. In other embodiments, the first connecting arm 31 and the second connecting arm 32 may also be connected and fixed through an adhesive structure, a snap-fit structure, a quick-release structure, and the like.
在一些实施例中,承载结构50可以为夹持结构,即承载结构50能够夹持手机,以使手机搭载在承载结构50上。在另一些实施例中,承载结构50也可以为滑槽结构等,手机可以通过滑槽结构等装设在承载结构50上。In some embodiments, the supporting structure 50 may be a clamping structure, that is, the supporting structure 50 can clamp the mobile phone, so that the mobile phone can be mounted on the supporting structure 50 . In other embodiments, the bearing structure 50 may also be a chute structure or the like, and the mobile phone may be mounted on the bearing structure 50 through the chute structure or the like.
请参阅图9至图15,在一些实施例中,连接结构60包括第一连接部61、第二连接部62、连接轴63和锁紧机构64。第一连接部61设于第一电机20的顶面21。第二连接部62设于连接支架30靠近第一电机20的一端。连接轴63穿设第一连接部61和第二连接部62,第二连接部62能够相对连接轴63转动。 锁紧机构64能够锁紧第二连接部62,以防止第二连接部62相对连接轴63转动。Referring to FIGS. 9 to 15 , in some embodiments, the connecting structure 60 includes a first connecting portion 61 , a second connecting portion 62 , a connecting shaft 63 and a locking mechanism 64 . The first connecting portion 61 is disposed on the top surface 21 of the first motor 20 . The second connecting portion 62 is disposed at one end of the connecting bracket 30 close to the first motor 20 . The connecting shaft 63 passes through the first connecting portion 61 and the second connecting portion 62 , and the second connecting portion 62 can rotate relative to the connecting shaft 63 . The locking mechanism 64 can lock the second connecting portion 62 to prevent the second connecting portion 62 from rotating relative to the connecting shaft 63 .
示例性地,当两轴手持云台100需要在使用状态和折叠状态之间切换时,将第二连接部62相对连接轴63转动,使得第二连接部62相对连接轴63转动至合适位置时,锁紧机构64能够锁紧第二连接部62,从而使得连接支架30保持在使用状态或者折叠状态所对应的位置。Exemplarily, when the two-axis handheld pan/tilt 100 needs to be switched between the use state and the folded state, the second connecting portion 62 is rotated relative to the connecting shaft 63 so that the second connecting portion 62 is rotated to an appropriate position relative to the connecting shaft 63 . , the locking mechanism 64 can lock the second connecting portion 62 , so that the connecting bracket 30 can be kept in the position corresponding to the use state or the folded state.
请参阅图3、图5和图8,在一些实施例中,当两轴手持云台100处于折叠状态时,第二电机40的轴线与手柄10相交。Referring to FIGS. 3 , 5 and 8 , in some embodiments, when the two-axis handheld head 100 is in a folded state, the axis of the second motor 40 intersects with the handle 10 .
示例性地,当两轴手持云台100从使用状态和折叠状态中的其中一者切换至另一者过程中,连接支架30绕连接轴63沿图2中的虚线箭头方向相对第一电机20进行转动,从而完成两轴手持云台100的不同状态的切换。连接轴63位于第一电机20的顶面的上方。Exemplarily, when the two-axis handheld pan/tilt head 100 is switched from one of the use state and the folded state to the other, the connection bracket 30 is opposite to the first motor 20 around the connection shaft 63 in the direction of the dashed arrow in FIG. 2 . Rotate to complete the switching of different states of the two-axis handheld pan/tilt 100 . The connecting shaft 63 is located above the top surface of the first motor 20 .
可以理解地,第一连接部61可以与至少部分第一电机20为一体结构,也可以与第一电机20通过胶粘结构、卡扣结构、快拆结构等连接。在一些实施方式中,第一连接部61与第一电机20的转子为一体结构。示例性地,第一连接部61从第一电机20的顶面21向远离第一电机20的底面方向延伸。It can be understood that the first connecting portion 61 may be integrally formed with at least part of the first motor 20 , or may be connected to the first motor 20 through an adhesive structure, a snap-fit structure, a quick-release structure, or the like. In some embodiments, the first connecting portion 61 is integrally formed with the rotor of the first motor 20 . Exemplarily, the first connecting portion 61 extends from the top surface 21 of the first motor 20 to a direction away from the bottom surface of the first motor 20 .
可以理解地,第二连接部62可以与连接支架30为一体结构,也可以与连接支架30通过胶粘结构、卡扣结构、快拆结构等连接。示例性地,第二连接部62可以与第一连接臂31为一体结构。It can be understood that the second connecting portion 62 may be integrally formed with the connecting bracket 30 , or may be connected to the connecting bracket 30 through an adhesive structure, a snap-fit structure, a quick-release structure, or the like. Exemplarily, the second connecting portion 62 may be integrally formed with the first connecting arm 31 .
在一些实施例中,第一连接部61具有两个,两个第一连接部61相对设置在第一电机20的顶面21上,第二连接部62设于两个第一连接部61之间。示例性地,第一电机20的顶面21与两个第一连接部61形成容置槽65,至少部分第二连接部62容置于容置槽65内。连接轴63穿设第一连接部61和第二连接部62,且连接轴63至少部分容置在容置槽65内。在其他实施例中,连接结构60也可以是其他任意合适结构,比如第一连接部61的数量为三个或者更多。In some embodiments, there are two first connecting parts 61 , the two first connecting parts 61 are oppositely disposed on the top surface 21 of the first motor 20 , and the second connecting parts 62 are disposed between the two first connecting parts 61 . between. Exemplarily, the top surface 21 of the first motor 20 and the two first connecting portions 61 form accommodating grooves 65 , and at least part of the second connecting portions 62 are accommodated in the accommodating grooves 65 . The connecting shaft 63 passes through the first connecting portion 61 and the second connecting portion 62 , and the connecting shaft 63 is at least partially accommodated in the accommodating groove 65 . In other embodiments, the connection structure 60 may also be any other suitable structure, for example, the number of the first connection parts 61 is three or more.
在一些实施例中,第一连接部61从第一电机20的顶面21的周缘向上延伸,至少部分第二连接部62设于第一电机20的顶面21的中部。示例性地,第二连接部62在第一电机20的顶面21上的投影覆盖第一电机20的顶面21的中心。In some embodiments, the first connecting portion 61 extends upward from the periphery of the top surface 21 of the first motor 20 , and at least part of the second connecting portion 62 is provided in the middle of the top surface 21 of the first motor 20 . Exemplarily, the projection of the second connection portion 62 on the top surface 21 of the first motor 20 covers the center of the top surface 21 of the first motor 20 .
示例性地,锁紧机构64包括斜面锁紧结构、凸轮锁紧结构、四杆机构锁紧结构、卡扣锁紧结构中的至少一种。Exemplarily, the locking mechanism 64 includes at least one of a ramp locking structure, a cam locking structure, a four-bar mechanism locking structure, and a snap locking structure.
请参阅图9至图11,在一些实施例中,锁紧机构64包括卡槽641、凸出部 642和锁紧旋钮643。卡槽641和凸出部642中的其中一者设于第一连接部61上,卡槽641和凸出部642中的另一者设于第二连接部62上。比如,第一连接部61上设有卡槽641,第二连接部62上设有凸出部642。又如,第一连接部61上设有凸出部642,第二连接部62上设有卡槽641。Referring to FIGS. 9 to 11 , in some embodiments, the locking mechanism 64 includes a slot 641 , a protruding portion 642 and a locking knob 643 . One of the slot 641 and the protruding portion 642 is provided on the first connecting portion 61 , and the other one of the slot 641 and the protruding portion 642 is provided on the second connecting portion 62 . For example, the first connecting portion 61 is provided with a slot 641 , and the second connecting portion 62 is provided with a protruding portion 642 . For another example, the first connecting portion 61 is provided with a protruding portion 642 , and the second connecting portion 62 is provided with a clamping slot 641 .
锁紧旋钮643设于连接轴63的一端。其中,当旋松锁紧旋钮643时,卡槽641能够与凸出部642脱离卡合,以使第二连接部62能够相对第一连接部61转动。当旋紧锁紧旋钮643时,卡槽641能够与凸出部642卡合配合,以使两轴手持云台100能够保持在使用状态或者折叠状态。The locking knob 643 is provided at one end of the connecting shaft 63 . Wherein, when the locking knob 643 is loosened, the locking groove 641 can be disengaged from the protruding portion 642 , so that the second connecting portion 62 can rotate relative to the first connecting portion 61 . When the locking knob 643 is tightened, the card slot 641 can be engaged with the protruding portion 642, so that the two-axis handheld pan/tilt head 100 can be kept in the use state or the folded state.
可以理解地,可以手动、自动或者通过其他辅助设备旋松或者旋紧锁紧旋钮643。It can be understood that the locking knob 643 can be loosened or tightened manually, automatically or through other auxiliary equipment.
示例性地,当两轴手持云台100需要从使用状态切换至折叠状态时,旋松锁紧旋钮643,使得卡槽641与凸出部642脱离卡合。将第二连接部62相对第一连接部61进行转动。当第二连接部62相对第一连接部61转动至两轴手持云台100处于折叠状态时,旋紧锁紧旋钮643使得卡槽641与凸出部642卡合配合以防止第二连接部62相对第一连接部61转动,从而使两轴手持云台100保持在折叠状态。当两轴手持云台100需要从折叠状态切换至使用状态时,可参考从使用状态切换至折叠状态的过程,在此不再赘述。Exemplarily, when the two-axis handheld pan/tilt head 100 needs to be switched from the use state to the folded state, the locking knob 643 is loosened, so that the locking groove 641 is disengaged from the protruding portion 642 . The second connecting portion 62 is rotated relative to the first connecting portion 61 . When the second connecting portion 62 rotates relative to the first connecting portion 61 until the two-axis handheld pan/tilt head 100 is in the folded state, the locking knob 643 is tightened so that the slot 641 is engaged with the protruding portion 642 to prevent the second connecting portion 62 Rotate relative to the first connecting portion 61 so as to keep the two-axis handheld pan/tilt 100 in a folded state. When the two-axis handheld pan/tilt 100 needs to be switched from the folded state to the use state, reference may be made to the process of switching from the use state to the folded state, which will not be repeated here.
示例性地,卡槽641设于第一连接部61朝向容置槽65的一侧。凸出部642设于第二连接部62的外侧面。Exemplarily, the card slot 641 is provided on the side of the first connecting portion 61 facing the accommodating slot 65 . The protruding portion 642 is disposed on the outer side surface of the second connecting portion 62 .
在一些实施例中,连接轴63与第一连接部61之间通过非圆形面结构配合,以防止连接轴63与第一连接部61之间发生相对转动。示例性地,连接轴63上设有配合面,第一连接部61上设有与配合面配合的配合孔。具体地,配合孔的形状与配合面的形状配合,配合孔的形状为六角孔、三角孔、齿状孔或者其他任意合适的非圆形孔。In some embodiments, the connection shaft 63 and the first connection portion 61 are matched by a non-circular surface structure to prevent relative rotation between the connection shaft 63 and the first connection portion 61 . Exemplarily, the connecting shaft 63 is provided with a mating surface, and the first connecting portion 61 is provided with a mating hole matched with the mating surface. Specifically, the shape of the matching hole matches the shape of the matching surface, and the shape of the matching hole is a hexagonal hole, a triangular hole, a toothed hole or any other suitable non-circular hole.
请参阅图12至图15,在一些实施例中,锁紧机构64包括凸轮组件644、弹性件645和预紧件646。弹性件645的一端抵接于连接轴63的端部,弹性件645的另一端抵接于凸轮组件644。弹性件645和凸轮组件644均套设于连接轴63外。弹性件645与凸轮组件644配合,以使得两轴手持云台100能够保持在使用状态或者折叠状态。预紧件646设于连接轴63的第一端。弹性件645的一端抵接于连接轴63的第二端或者预紧件646。弹性件645的另一端抵接于凸轮 组件644。Referring to FIGS. 12 to 15 , in some embodiments, the locking mechanism 64 includes a cam assembly 644 , an elastic member 645 and a preloading member 646 . One end of the elastic member 645 abuts against the end of the connecting shaft 63 , and the other end of the elastic member 645 abuts against the cam assembly 644 . Both the elastic member 645 and the cam assembly 644 are sleeved outside the connecting shaft 63 . The elastic member 645 cooperates with the cam assembly 644, so that the two-axis handheld pan/tilt head 100 can be kept in the use state or the folded state. The preload 646 is provided on the first end of the connecting shaft 63 . One end of the elastic member 645 abuts against the second end of the connecting shaft 63 or the preloading member 646 . The other end of the elastic member 645 abuts against the cam assembly 644.
上述实施例的两轴手持云台100,当需要从使用状态和折叠状态中的其中一者切换至另一者时,操作连接支架30使得连接支架30相对第一电机20进行转动。当连接支架30相对第一电机20转动至两轴手持云台100处于使用状态或者折叠状态时,弹性件645与凸轮组件644能够使得连接支架30保持在对应位置,从而使得两轴手持云台100保持在使用状态或者折叠状态。In the two-axis handheld pan/tilt 100 of the above embodiment, when it is necessary to switch from one of the use state and the folded state to the other, the connecting bracket 30 is operated to rotate the connecting bracket 30 relative to the first motor 20 . When the connecting bracket 30 is rotated relative to the first motor 20 until the two-axis handheld gimbal 100 is in the use state or the folded state, the elastic member 645 and the cam assembly 644 can keep the connecting bracket 30 in the corresponding position, so that the two-axis handheld gimbal 100 is in a corresponding position. Keep in use or folded state.
示例性地,连接轴63为转轴。Exemplarily, the connecting shaft 63 is a rotating shaft.
请参阅图12至图15,在一些实施例中,凸轮组件644包括第一凸轮6441和第二凸轮6442。第一凸轮6441套设于连接轴63外。第一凸轮6441设于第一连接部61与连接轴63之间。弹性件645的两端分别抵接于第一凸轮6441和连接轴63。第二凸轮6442套设于连接轴63外,第二凸轮6442套设于第二连接部62与连接轴63之间。第一凸轮6441与第二凸轮6442传动配合。Referring to FIGS. 12 to 15 , in some embodiments, the cam assembly 644 includes a first cam 6441 and a second cam 6442 . The first cam 6441 is sleeved outside the connecting shaft 63 . The first cam 6441 is provided between the first connecting portion 61 and the connecting shaft 63 . Both ends of the elastic member 645 abut against the first cam 6441 and the connecting shaft 63 respectively. The second cam 6442 is sleeved outside the connecting shaft 63 , and the second cam 6442 is sleeved between the second connecting portion 62 and the connecting shaft 63 . The first cam 6441 is in driving cooperation with the second cam 6442.
示例性地,弹性件645和凸轮组件644的数量可以根据实际需求进行设置,只要弹性件645与凸轮组件644的数量对应设置即可。比如,弹性件645和凸轮组件644的数量均为一个、两个、三个或者更多。Exemplarily, the numbers of the elastic members 645 and the cam assemblies 644 can be set according to actual requirements, as long as the elastic members 645 are set corresponding to the numbers of the cam assemblies 644 . For example, the number of the elastic member 645 and the cam assembly 644 is one, two, three or more.
示例性地,弹性件645和凸轮组件644的数量均为两个。其中一个弹性件645的一端抵接于连接轴63的第一端、另一端抵接于其中一个凸轮组件644。另一个弹性件645的一端抵接于预紧件646、另一端抵接于另一个凸轮组件644。Exemplarily, the number of both the elastic member 645 and the cam assembly 644 is two. One end of one of the elastic members 645 abuts against the first end of the connecting shaft 63 , and the other end abuts against one of the cam assemblies 644 . One end of the other elastic member 645 is abutted against the preloading member 646 , and the other end is abutted against the other cam assembly 644 .
示例性地,其中一个弹性件645、其中一个凸轮组件644、另一个凸轮组件644、另一个弹性件645和预紧件646沿连接轴63的轴向依次设置。Exemplarily, one of the elastic members 645 , one of the cam assemblies 644 , the other cam assembly 644 , the other elastic member 645 and the preloading member 646 are sequentially arranged along the axial direction of the connection shaft 63 .
请参阅图12至图15,在一些实施例中,连接结构60还包括垫片66。垫片66设于弹性件645与预紧件646之间,并套设于连接轴63的外部。示例性地,弹性件645的一端抵接于垫片66、另一端抵接于凸轮组件644。垫片66的设置可以减小与预紧件646最接近的弹性件645的长度。Referring to FIGS. 12 to 15 , in some embodiments, the connecting structure 60 further includes a gasket 66 . The washer 66 is disposed between the elastic member 645 and the preloading member 646 , and is sleeved on the outside of the connecting shaft 63 . Exemplarily, one end of the elastic member 645 abuts against the washer 66 and the other end abuts against the cam assembly 644 . The arrangement of the spacer 66 can reduce the length of the elastic member 645 closest to the preloading member 646 .
示例性地,弹性件645可以为弹簧等可以弹性变形的结构。示例性地,预紧件646为预紧螺母。Exemplarily, the elastic member 645 may be an elastically deformable structure such as a spring. Illustratively, the preload 646 is a preload nut.
以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到各种等效的修改或替换,这些修改或替换都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。The above are only specific embodiments of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of various equivalents within the technical scope disclosed in the present application. Modifications or substitutions shall be covered by the protection scope of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (17)

  1. 一种两轴手持云台,其特征在于,包括:A two-axis handheld PTZ, characterized in that it includes:
    手柄;handle;
    第一电机,所述第一电机具有相背设置的顶面和底面、以及位于所述顶面和所述底面之间的侧壁,所述底面连接于所述手柄,所述第一电机用于驱动负载沿第一电机轴转动;A first motor, the first motor has a top surface and a bottom surface arranged opposite to each other, and a side wall between the top surface and the bottom surface, the bottom surface is connected to the handle, and the first motor uses for driving the load to rotate along the first motor shaft;
    连接支架,一端与所述第一电机连接;a connecting bracket, one end of which is connected to the first motor;
    第二电机,与所述连接支架的另一端连接,用于驱动所述负载沿第二电机轴转动;a second motor, connected to the other end of the connecting bracket, for driving the load to rotate along the second motor shaft;
    承载结构,连接于所述第二电机,用于承载所述负载;a bearing structure, connected to the second motor, for bearing the load;
    连接结构,所述连接结构设置于所述第一电机的顶面,所述连接支架能够通过所述连接结构与所述第一电机转动连接,并能够绕垂直于所述第一电机轴的方向翻转,从而使所述两轴手持云台在使用状态和折叠状态之间切换。A connection structure, the connection structure is arranged on the top surface of the first motor, and the connection bracket can be rotatably connected to the first motor through the connection structure, and can rotate in a direction perpendicular to the axis of the first motor Flip, so that the two-axis handheld pan/tilt can be switched between the use state and the folded state.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的两轴手持云台,其特征在于,当所述两轴手持云台切换至所述折叠状态时,所述第二电机和所述承载结构位于所述手柄的同一侧。The two-axis handheld gimbal according to claim 1, wherein when the two-axis handheld gimbal is switched to the folded state, the second motor and the bearing structure are located on the same side of the handle .
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的两轴手持云台,其特征在于,当所述两轴手持云台切换至所述折叠状态时,所述承载结构位于所述第二电机和所述手柄之间;或,The two-axis handheld gimbal according to claim 2, wherein when the two-axis handheld gimbal is switched to the folded state, the bearing structure is located between the second motor and the handle; or,
    当所述两轴手持云台切换至所述折叠状态时,所述第二电机位于所述承载结构和所述手柄之间。When the two-axis handheld pan/tilt head is switched to the folded state, the second motor is located between the carrying structure and the handle.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的两轴手持云台,其特征在于,所述手柄具有操作区域;The two-axis handheld PTZ according to claim 1, wherein the handle has an operation area;
    当所述两轴手持云台切换至所述折叠状态时,所述承载结构承靠于所述手柄包括所述操作区域的一侧。When the two-axis handheld pan/tilt head is switched to the folded state, the bearing structure bears against a side of the handle including the operation area.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的两轴手持云台,其特征在于,当所述两轴手持云台切换至所述折叠状态时,所述承载结构覆盖至少部分所述操作区域。The two-axis handheld gimbal according to claim 4, wherein when the two-axis handheld gimbal is switched to the folded state, the carrying structure covers at least part of the operation area.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的两轴手持云台,其特征在于,所述连接结构能够使得所述连接支架保持在所述折叠状态与所述使用状态之间的位置;和/或,The two-axis handheld pan/tilt head according to claim 1, wherein the connecting structure can keep the connecting bracket at a position between the folded state and the use state; and/or,
    至少部分所述连接结构设于所述第一电机的顶面的中部。At least part of the connecting structure is arranged in the middle of the top surface of the first motor.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的两轴手持云台,其特征在于,所述连接支架包括:The two-axis handheld pan/tilt according to claim 1, wherein the connecting bracket comprises:
    第一连接臂,一端与所述连接结构连接;a first connecting arm, one end of which is connected with the connecting structure;
    第二连接臂,从所述第一连接臂的另一端弯折延伸,并与所述第二电机连接。The second connecting arm is bent and extended from the other end of the first connecting arm, and is connected with the second motor.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的两轴手持云台,其特征在于,当所述两轴手持云台切换至所述折叠状态时,所述连接结构和所述第一连接臂位于所述第一电机的顶面,所述第二连接臂、所述第二电机和所述承载结构位于所述第一电机的同一侧和/或所述手柄的同一侧;和/或,The two-axis handheld gimbal according to claim 7, wherein when the two-axis handheld gimbal is switched to the folded state, the connecting structure and the first connecting arm are located on the first motor. The top surface of the second connecting arm, the second motor and the bearing structure are located on the same side of the first motor and/or the same side of the handle; and/or,
    当所述两轴手持云台切换至所述使用状态时,所述承载结构和所述连接结构在所述第一电机的顶面上的投影至少部分重叠;和/或,When the two-axis handheld pan/tilt head is switched to the use state, the projections of the bearing structure and the connection structure on the top surface of the first motor at least partially overlap; and/or,
    当所述两轴手持云台切换至所述使用状态时,所述第二连接臂面贴合于所述第一电机的顶面。When the two-axis handheld gimbal is switched to the use state, the second connecting arm surface is attached to the top surface of the first motor.
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的两轴手持云台,其特征在于,所述第一连接臂与所述第二连接臂之间的夹角小于或等于90度。The two-axis handheld gimbal according to claim 7, wherein the included angle between the first connecting arm and the second connecting arm is less than or equal to 90 degrees.
  10. 根据权利要求1-9任一项所述的两轴手持云台,其特征在于,所述连接结构包括:The two-axis handheld pan/tilt according to any one of claims 1-9, wherein the connection structure comprises:
    第一连接部,设于所述第一电机的顶面;a first connection part, arranged on the top surface of the first motor;
    第二连接部,设于所述连接支架靠近所述第一电机的一端;a second connecting part, located at one end of the connecting bracket close to the first motor;
    连接轴,穿设所述第一连接部和所述第二连接部,所述第二连接部能够相对所述连接轴转动;a connecting shaft, through which the first connecting part and the second connecting part are passed, and the second connecting part can rotate relative to the connecting shaft;
    锁紧机构,能够锁紧所述第二连接部,以防止第二连接部相对所述连接轴转动。The locking mechanism can lock the second connecting part to prevent the second connecting part from rotating relative to the connecting shaft.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的两轴手持云台,其特征在于,所述第一连接部具有两个,两个所述第一连接部相对设置在所述第一电机的顶面上,所述第二连接部设于两个所述第一连接部之间。The two-axis handheld pan/tilt head according to claim 10, wherein there are two first connecting parts, and the two first connecting parts are oppositely disposed on the top surface of the first motor, and the The second connecting portion is arranged between the two first connecting portions.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的两轴手持云台,其特征在于,所述第一电机的顶面与两个所述第一连接部形成容置槽,至少部分所述第二连接部容置于所述容置槽内。The two-axis handheld gimbal according to claim 11, wherein the top surface of the first motor and the two first connecting parts form accommodating grooves, and at least part of the second connecting parts are accommodated in in the accommodating groove.
  13. 根据权利要求10所述的两轴手持云台,其特征在于,所述第一连接部 从所述第一电机的顶面的周缘向上延伸,至少部分所述第二连接部设于所述第一电机的顶面的中部。The two-axis handheld pan/tilt head according to claim 10, wherein the first connecting portion extends upward from the periphery of the top surface of the first motor, and at least part of the second connecting portion is provided on the first motor. The middle of the top surface of a motor.
  14. 根据权利要求10所述的两轴手持云台,其特征在于,所述锁紧机构包括:The two-axis handheld pan/tilt according to claim 10, wherein the locking mechanism comprises:
    卡槽;card slot;
    凸出部,所述卡槽和所述凸出部的其中一者设于所述第一连接部上,另一者设于所述第二连接部上;a protruding part, one of the card slot and the protruding part is set on the first connecting part, and the other is set on the second connecting part;
    锁紧旋钮,设于所述连接轴的一端;a locking knob, located at one end of the connecting shaft;
    其中,当旋松所述锁紧旋钮时,所述卡槽能够与所述凸出部脱离卡合,以使所述第二连接部能够相对所述第一连接部转动;当旋紧所述锁紧旋钮时,所述卡槽能够与所述凸出部卡合配合,以使所述两轴手持云台能够保持在所述使用状态或者所述折叠状态。Wherein, when the locking knob is loosened, the card slot can be disengaged from the protruding part, so that the second connecting part can rotate relative to the first connecting part; when the locking knob is tightened When the knob is locked, the card slot can be engaged with the protruding portion, so that the two-axis handheld pan/tilt head can be kept in the use state or the folded state.
  15. 根据权利要求10所述的两轴手持云台,其特征在于,所述锁紧机构包括:The two-axis handheld pan/tilt according to claim 10, wherein the locking mechanism comprises:
    凸轮组件;cam assembly;
    弹性件,一端抵接于所述连接轴的端部、另一端抵接于所述凸轮组件;所述弹性件和所述凸轮组件均套设于所述连接轴外;所述弹性件与所述凸轮组件配合,以使得所述两轴手持云台能够保持在所述使用状态或者所述折叠状态;an elastic piece, one end abuts against the end of the connecting shaft, and the other end abuts against the cam assembly; both the elastic piece and the cam assembly are sleeved outside the connecting shaft; the elastic piece is connected to the cam assembly The cam assembly cooperates, so that the two-axis handheld pan/tilt can be kept in the use state or the folded state;
    预紧件,设于所述连接轴的第一端,所述弹性件的一端抵接于所述连接轴的第二端或者所述预紧件,所述弹性件的另一端抵接于所述凸轮组件。A preloading piece is arranged at the first end of the connecting shaft, one end of the elastic piece abuts against the second end of the connecting shaft or the preloading piece, and the other end of the elastic piece abuts on the second end of the connecting shaft or the preloading piece cam assembly.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的两轴手持云台,其特征在于,所述凸轮组件包括:The two-axis handheld gimbal according to claim 15, wherein the cam assembly comprises:
    第一凸轮,套设于所述连接轴外,并设于所述第一连接部与所述连接轴之间,所述弹性件的两端分别抵接于所述第一凸轮和所述连接轴;The first cam is sleeved on the outside of the connecting shaft and between the first connecting portion and the connecting shaft, and both ends of the elastic member are respectively abutted on the first cam and the connecting shaft. axis;
    第二凸轮,套设于所述连接轴外,并设于所述第二连接部与所述连接轴之间,所述第一凸轮与所述第二凸轮传动配合。The second cam is sleeved on the outside of the connecting shaft and is arranged between the second connecting portion and the connecting shaft, and the first cam and the second cam are in driving cooperation.
  17. 根据权利要求1-9任一项所述的两轴手持云台,其特征在于,所述第一电机轴与所述第二电机轴垂直。The two-axis handheld pan/tilt according to any one of claims 1-9, wherein the first motor axis is perpendicular to the second motor axis.
PCT/CN2020/135457 2020-08-21 2020-12-10 Two-axis handheld gimbal WO2022036948A1 (en)

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CN202021776431.4U CN214198107U (en) 2020-08-21 2020-08-21 Two-shaft handheld cloud platform
CN202021776431.4 2020-08-21

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Citations (6)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206608698U (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-11-03 昊翔电能运动科技(昆山)有限公司 Folding means and hand-held head
KR20180047773A (en) * 2016-11-01 2018-05-10 노지열 Selfie Stick
CN208457537U (en) * 2018-04-02 2019-02-01 上海小蚁科技有限公司 A kind of foldable hand-held holder
CN110417969A (en) * 2019-08-30 2019-11-05 深圳市浩瀚卓越科技有限公司 Folding holder
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CN210687718U (en) * 2019-05-27 2020-06-05 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Foldable handheld cloud platform

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20180047773A (en) * 2016-11-01 2018-05-10 노지열 Selfie Stick
CN206608698U (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-11-03 昊翔电能运动科技(昆山)有限公司 Folding means and hand-held head
CN208457537U (en) * 2018-04-02 2019-02-01 上海小蚁科技有限公司 A kind of foldable hand-held holder
CN210687718U (en) * 2019-05-27 2020-06-05 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Foldable handheld cloud platform
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