WO2022028234A1 - 直播间分享方法及装置 - Google Patents

直播间分享方法及装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022028234A1
WO2022028234A1 PCT/CN2021/106884 CN2021106884W WO2022028234A1 WO 2022028234 A1 WO2022028234 A1 WO 2022028234A1 CN 2021106884 W CN2021106884 W CN 2021106884W WO 2022028234 A1 WO2022028234 A1 WO 2022028234A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
live
sharing
target
live broadcast
room
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PCT/CN2021/106884
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
韩金泽
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北京达佳互联信息技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2022028234A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022028234A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/20—Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/21—Server components or server architectures
    • H04N21/218—Source of audio or video content, e.g. local disk arrays
    • H04N21/2187—Live feed
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/20—Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/23—Processing of content or additional data; Elementary server operations; Server middleware
    • H04N21/231—Content storage operation, e.g. caching movies for short term storage, replicating data over plural servers, prioritizing data for deletion
    • H04N21/23106—Content storage operation, e.g. caching movies for short term storage, replicating data over plural servers, prioritizing data for deletion involving caching operations
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/20—Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/23—Processing of content or additional data; Elementary server operations; Server middleware
    • H04N21/232—Content retrieval operation locally within server, e.g. reading video streams from disk arrays
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/80—Generation or processing of content or additional data by content creator independently of the distribution process; Content per se
    • H04N21/85—Assembly of content; Generation of multimedia applications
    • H04N21/858—Linking data to content, e.g. by linking an URL to a video object, by creating a hotspot

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of Internet technologies, and in particular, to a method and device for sharing a live broadcast room.
  • live broadcast is an important way of interaction between anchors and fans. Moreover, more and more users like to share the live broadcast rooms of interested hosts with other users.
  • the common technical solutions for sharing in the live room are mainly: the user can generate a sharing password by generating the room number of the live room or the number of the anchor of the live room, etc., and share it with other users through social platforms. Open the sharing password in the live broadcast application to enter the live broadcast room.
  • the present disclosure provides a method and device for sharing a live broadcast room.
  • the technical solutions of the present disclosure are as follows:
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for sharing a live room, including:
  • the live sharing information is displayed to the designated user account selected by the target user account through the target sharing channel.
  • acquiring live streaming data available for sharing in the target live streaming room in response to the live streaming room sharing operation performed on the target live streaming room by the target user account includes:
  • the acquiring live streaming data of a preset time period before the time point includes:
  • the receiving server returns live stream data of a preset time length before the time point from the pre-cached cached data of the target live broadcast room according to the data request information.
  • the data request information includes the time point
  • the receiving according to the data request information, returns the live stream data of the preset time length before the time point from the pre-cached cached data of the target live broadcast room, including:
  • the server finds from the cached data multiple segments of live broadcast segment data that are located before the time point;
  • the multiple pieces of the live broadcast segment data are used as the live stream data, wherein the sum of the time lengths of the multiple pieces of the live broadcast segment data is equal to the preset time length.
  • generating the live sharing information in the target live room according to the target sharing channel selected by the target user account and the live streaming data available for sharing includes:
  • the live broadcast sharing information is generated according to the playback address.
  • generating the playback address of the live streaming data according to the target sharing channel and the live streaming data includes:
  • generating the live broadcast sharing information according to the playback address includes:
  • sharing card information is created for the target sharing channel as the live sharing information; the sharing card information at least includes source information of the live streaming data.
  • displaying the live sharing information to the designated user account selected from the target user account through the target sharing channel includes:
  • the live streaming data corresponding to the live sharing information is played to the designated user account through the application corresponding to the target sharing channel.
  • generating the live broadcast sharing information of the target live broadcast room includes:
  • the live room sharing method further includes:
  • the introduction page of the live broadcast user account of the target live broadcast room is displayed in the live broadcast application according to the live broadcast sharing information.
  • the live room sharing method further includes:
  • the live broadcast page of the target live broadcast room is displayed in the live broadcast application according to the live broadcast sharing information.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a live room sharing device, including:
  • an acquiring module configured to acquire live streaming data available for sharing in the target live streaming room in response to a live streaming room sharing operation performed on the target live streaming room by the target user account;
  • a generating module configured to generate live sharing information in the target live room according to the target sharing channel selected by the target user account and the live streaming data available for sharing;
  • the display module is configured to display the live sharing information to the designated user account selected by the target user account through the target sharing channel.
  • the obtaining module includes:
  • a time point recording module configured to record the time point of the sharing operation in the live broadcast room
  • the live stream acquisition module is configured to acquire live stream data of a preset time period before the time point.
  • the live stream acquisition module includes:
  • a data request module configured to send data request information to the server
  • the live stream returning module is configured to receive, according to the data request information, the server returning live stream data of a preset time length before the time point from the pre-cached cached data of the target live broadcast room.
  • the data request information includes the time point; the live stream return module includes:
  • a live broadcast segment receiving module configured to receive multiple segments of live broadcast segment data located before the time point that the server finds from the cached data according to the time point;
  • the live stream determination module is configured to use multiple pieces of the live broadcast segment data as the live stream data, wherein the sum of the durations of the multiple segments of the live broadcast segment data is equal to the preset time length.
  • the generation module includes:
  • a playback address generation module configured to generate a playback address of the live streaming data according to the target sharing channel and the live streaming data
  • the sharing information generating module is configured to generate the live broadcasting sharing information according to the playing address.
  • the playback address generation module is configured to upload the live stream data to a content distribution network server corresponding to the target sharing channel, and obtain the live stream data on the content distribution network server.
  • the playback address in .
  • the sharing information generating module is configured to create sharing card information for the target sharing channel according to the playback address, as the live sharing information; the sharing card information at least includes the Source information for live streaming data.
  • the display module is configured to play live streaming data corresponding to the live sharing information to the designated user account through an application corresponding to the target sharing channel.
  • the generating module is configured to download a plurality of pieces of the live broadcast segment data locally as the live broadcast sharing information.
  • the live room sharing apparatus further includes:
  • a startup module configured to start a live broadcast application at the terminal where the designated user account is located;
  • the display module is further configured to, in response to the closed state of the target live broadcast room, display an introduction page of the live broadcast user account of the target live broadcast room in the live broadcast application according to the live broadcast sharing information.
  • the display module is further configured to, in response to the live broadcast status of the target live broadcast room, display the live broadcast page of the target live broadcast room in the live broadcast application according to the live broadcast sharing information.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a server, including:
  • a live streaming data acquisition module configured to receive a live streaming room sharing instruction for a target live streaming room, and acquire live streaming data available for sharing in the target live streaming room according to the live streaming room sharing instruction;
  • a live sharing information generating module configured to receive a target sharing channel selected by a target user account, and generate live sharing information in the target live room according to the target sharing channel and the live streaming data;
  • the live broadcast sharing information push module is configured to push the live broadcast sharing information to the designated user account selected by the target user account through the target sharing channel.
  • the live stream data acquisition module includes: a time point recording module configured to record the time point of the live room sharing operation corresponding to the live broadcast room sharing instruction; the live stream acquisition module, configured to acquire Live streaming data of a preset time period before the time point.
  • the live stream obtaining module is configured to obtain live stream data of a preset time length before the time point from the pre-cached cached data of the target live broadcast room.
  • the live stream acquisition module includes: a live stream segment receiving module, configured to find multiple segments of live stream segment data located before the time point from the cached data; a live stream determination module, configured by It is configured to use multiple pieces of the live broadcast segment data as the live stream data, wherein the sum of the durations of the multiple pieces of the live broadcast segment data is equal to the preset duration.
  • the live sharing information generation module includes: a playback address generation module configured to generate a playback address of the live streaming data according to the target sharing channel and the live streaming data; sharing information generating a module configured to generate the live broadcast sharing information according to the play address.
  • the playback address generation module is configured to upload the live stream data to a content distribution network server corresponding to the target sharing channel, and obtain the live stream data on the content distribution network server.
  • the playback address in .
  • the sharing information generating module is configured to create sharing card information for the target sharing channel according to the playback address, as the live sharing information; the sharing card information at least includes the Source information for live streaming data.
  • the live broadcast sharing information push module is configured to push live streaming data corresponding to the live broadcast sharing information to the designated user account through an application corresponding to the target sharing channel.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a live room sharing system, including:
  • a terminal and a server wherein the terminal includes the above-mentioned live room sharing apparatus, and the server includes the above-mentioned server.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure provides an electronic device, including:
  • processor a processor; a memory for storing instructions executable by the processor; wherein the processor is configured to execute the instructions to implement the aforementioned method for sharing between live broadcasts.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a non-volatile storage medium, when the instructions in the storage medium are executed by a processor of an electronic device, the electronic device can execute the foregoing method for sharing a live broadcast room.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a computer program product, including readable program code, and the readable program code can be executed by a processor of an electronic device to implement the foregoing method for sharing a live room.
  • the live stream data that can be shared in the target live room can be obtained, and then the target sharing channel selected according to the target user account and the obtained live streams available for sharing can be obtained.
  • data generate the live sharing information of the target live broadcast room, and then display the live sharing information to the designated user account selected by the target user account through the target sharing channel. Therefore, according to the live streaming data of the target live room and the target sharing channel, the live sharing information is generated to realize the sharing of the live room, so that users who receive the live sharing information can intuitively and quickly understand the real-time dynamics of the live room, and quickly enter the live room according to their own needs.
  • the live broadcast room of interest or needs improves the efficiency of live broadcast sharing.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for sharing a live room according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart of steps for acquiring live streaming data according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 3 is a flow chart of steps for generating live sharing information according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 4 is a block diagram of an apparatus for sharing a live room according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 5 is a block diagram of an electronic device for sharing a live room according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 6 is a block diagram of an electronic device for sharing a live broadcast room according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a server according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of a method for sharing a live broadcast room by performing an interactive operation between a terminal and a server in a live broadcast room sharing system according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the present disclosure mainly aims at the problems in the related art that users who accept a sharing password cannot intuitively understand the relevant content of the live broadcast room, are difficult to be triggered to enter the live broadcast room, and have low sharing efficiency in the live broadcast room, and propose a live broadcast room sharing method and device.
  • FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method for sharing a live room according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 1 , the method for sharing a live room may be applied to a terminal.
  • the terminal may be a terminal installed with a live broadcast application.
  • the live room sharing method may include the following steps.
  • step S11 in response to the live room sharing operation performed on the target live room by the target user account, the live streaming data available for sharing in the target live room is acquired.
  • the target user account implements the live room sharing operation for the target live room in the target application program on the terminal
  • the target application program may be understood as a live broadcast application program running on the terminal.
  • the target user account represents the initiator of the sharing in the live broadcast room, and the target user account can be located in the target live broadcast room.
  • the target application may provide a share panel, and the share panel may include at least one control, such as a share control, a download control, and the like.
  • the target user account can implement the live room sharing operation for the sharing controls on the sharing panel in the target live room.
  • the live stream data of the target live room may be acquired.
  • the live stream data may be live stream data obtained by recording the live video in the live room, or may be live stream data pre-stored in the live server.
  • step S12 the live sharing information of the target live room is generated according to the target sharing channel selected by the target user account and the live streaming data available for sharing.
  • a sharing channel list may also exist on the sharing panel, and the target user account may select a target sharing channel in the sharing channel list. Further, the live broadcast sharing information of the target live broadcast room is generated according to the two factors of the live broadcast stream data obtained in the above step S11 and the target sharing channel.
  • step S13 the live sharing information is displayed to the designated user account selected from the target user account through the target sharing channel.
  • the target sharing channel can be understood as a path, direction, target, etc. for sharing the live broadcast sharing information of the target live broadcast room.
  • the target user account may select at least one designated user account.
  • the process of sharing in the live broadcast room can be understood as the process of sending the live broadcast sharing information of the target live broadcast room to the designated user account through the target sharing channel, and displaying the live broadcast room sharing information on the terminal where the designated user account is located.
  • the live streaming data available for sharing in the target live room can be obtained, and then the target sharing according to the target user account selected
  • the channel and the obtained live streaming data available for sharing generate live sharing information in the target live room, and then display the live sharing information to the designated user account selected by the target user account through the target sharing channel. Therefore, according to the live streaming data of the target live room and the target sharing channel, the live sharing information is generated to realize the sharing of the live room, so that users who receive the live sharing information can intuitively and quickly understand the real-time dynamics of the live room, and quickly enter the live room according to their own needs.
  • the live broadcast room of interest or needs improves the efficiency of live broadcast sharing.
  • the execution process of the foregoing step S11 may include:
  • step S21 the time point of the sharing operation in the live broadcast room is recorded.
  • the live streaming data available for sharing in the target live room may be live streaming data for a period of time.
  • the duration of the live streaming data it is necessary to determine the starting time point and the ending time point of the duration of the live streaming data. Therefore, to record the time point of the sharing operation in the live broadcast room, the time point of the sharing operation in the live broadcast room can be used as the termination time point of the live streaming data.
  • step S22 live streaming data of a preset time period before the time point is acquired.
  • data request information including the time point of the sharing operation in the live broadcasting room may be sent to the server.
  • the server returns the live stream data of the preset time length before the time point of the sharing operation in the live broadcast room from the cached data of the pre-cached target live broadcast room.
  • the cached data in the server is cached according to multiple segments of live broadcast segment data.
  • the preset time length is often greater than the time length of each segment of live broadcast segment data. Therefore, the server may find, from the cached data, multiple pieces of live broadcast segment data located before the time point of the sharing operation in the live broadcast room, and use the found multiple pieces of live broadcast segment data as live streaming data.
  • the sum of the found time lengths of the multiple pieces of live broadcast segment data may be equal to the preset time length.
  • the preset time length is 30 seconds
  • the time point of the sharing operation in the live room is the 10th minute of the live video in the live room
  • the cached data is the time length of each live segment data is 5 seconds
  • the 10th minute of the live video The 6-segment live segment data of 30 seconds before the minute is used as live streaming data.
  • the cached data in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be multiple segments of live segment data, and the duration of each segment of live segment data may be set according to actual needs. Generally, the duration of each segment of live segment data may be set to a smaller value. If the duration of the live segment data is set larger, the duration of the live stream data synthesized by using more segments of live segment data may exceed the preset duration. Therefore, by setting a smaller duration of live segment data, it is convenient to use multiple segments of live segment data to synthesize live stream data, thereby avoiding waste of live segment data. After the multiple pieces of live broadcast segment data are found, the multiple pieces of live broadcast segment data may be synthesized into live stream data according to their respective time sequences in the cached data. At the same time, imprint information can also be generated, such as the room number of the target live broadcast room or the number of the live broadcast user account, etc., and the imprint information can be added to the live stream data.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure obtain live streaming data from cached data through interaction between the terminal and the server, so as to avoid recording the live video in the target live room and reduce performance requirements on the terminal.
  • the time point of the sharing operation in the live broadcast room is used as the termination time point
  • the length of the preset time period is used as the time length of the live broadcast data to obtain the live stream data.
  • the length of the time period may be set for the live streaming data, and the length of the time period may be a fixed time length, or the length of the time period may be dynamically adjusted according to the network conditions of the target user account and the network conditions of the designated user account.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure take the time point of the sharing operation in the live room as the termination time point, and can obtain live stream data of fixed duration or live stream data of dynamic duration, which improves the flexibility and adaptability of live stream data.
  • the generation progress of the imprint information may also be displayed.
  • the execution process of the foregoing step S12 may include:
  • step S31 a playback address of the live streaming data is generated according to the target sharing channel and the live streaming data.
  • the live stream data when generating the playback address, may be uploaded to the content distribution network server corresponding to the target sharing channel, and then the playback address of the live stream data on the content distribution network server may be obtained.
  • CDN Content Delivery Network
  • the basic idea of Content Delivery Network (CDN) is to avoid bottlenecks and links on the Internet that may affect the speed and stability of data transmission as much as possible, so that content transmission is faster and more stable.
  • CDN can real-time based on network traffic and the connection of each node, load status, distance to users and response time, etc.
  • the aggregated information redirects the user's request to the service node closest to the user. Its purpose is to enable users to obtain the desired content nearby, solve the situation of Internet congestion, and improve the response speed of users accessing the Internet.
  • the upload request information sent by the live application program can also be received by the server, and the live stream data can be intercepted from the cache data according to the identifier and timeline information of the live stream data contained in the upload request information.
  • the streaming data is sent to the content distribution network server corresponding to the target sharing channel, and then the playback address is obtained from the content distribution network server, and the playback address is delivered to the live broadcast application.
  • the live stream data when generating the playback address of the live stream data, can be uploaded to the CDN corresponding to the target sharing channel, and the storage address of the live stream data in the CDN can be used as the playback address. With the help of the above characteristics of the CDN , so that the playback address of the live stream data can be adapted to the target sharing channel, thereby improving the playback smoothness of the playback address.
  • step S32 live sharing information is generated according to the playback address.
  • the sharing card information when generating the live sharing information, may be created for the target sharing channel according to the playback address as the live sharing information; the sharing card information at least includes the source information of the live streaming data.
  • a sharing card information that supports the HTML5 standard can be created, and the sharing card information can at least include source information of the live streaming data, and the source information can be the room number of the target live broadcast room or the number of the live broadcast user account, etc.
  • the sharing card information may also include sharing title information and playback address. Sharing title information can be divided into main title and subtitle, for example, the main title is "@xxx's live broadcast is very exciting, waiting for you to watch it together". Subtitled "I'm watching @xxx's live stream in app K".
  • the sharing card information when the live sharing information is generated, the sharing card information is created according to the broadcast address, and the sharing card information is used as the live sharing information.
  • the live sharing information as much source information, sharing title information, and playback address as possible related to the target live room can be included in the live sharing information, and the adaptability of the live sharing information to the target sharing channel is improved.
  • the live sharing information when generating the live sharing information of the target live broadcast room, is generated according to the playback address of the live streaming data, which avoids directly using the live streaming data as the live sharing information, reduces the data amount of the live sharing information, and reduces the The network bandwidth requirements for sharing in the live broadcast room.
  • the server after the server finds multiple pieces of live broadcast segment data from the cached data, the server can download the multiple pieces of live broadcast segment data to the local as the live broadcast sharing information.
  • download prompt information of the multiple pieces of live broadcast segment data can also be displayed.
  • the download prompt information can be displayed, such as "It has been saved to the album, and can be shared to App W" or, "It has been saved to the album, and can be viewed in the album".
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure do not specifically limit the content, format, etc. of the download prompt information.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure When the embodiment of the present disclosure generates the live sharing information, not only can the live sharing information be generated according to the playback address of the live streaming data, but also the live segment data can be downloaded locally as the live sharing information, which is suitable for the small amount of data of the live segment data. , and the local network environment is better, avoiding the intervention of the server and CDN, reducing the interaction between the local and the server, and improving the generation efficiency of live broadcast sharing information.
  • the application corresponding to the target sharing channel which may be a live broadcast application or a non-live broadcast application
  • the application corresponding to the target sharing channel can be broadcast and shared to a designated user account through an application corresponding to the target sharing channel.
  • the live stream data corresponding to the information.
  • any application corresponding to the target sharing channel can be used, not limited to the live broadcast application, but also other non-live broadcast applications, so as to expand the sharing of the live broadcast room sharing. Scope.
  • the designated user account regardless of whether the designated user account is another user account within the live broadcast application or another user account outside the live broadcast application, after the designated user account performs a triggering operation on the live broadcast sharing information, it can be Launch the live broadcast application on the terminal where the specified user account is located.
  • the introduction page of the live broadcast user account of the target live broadcast room is displayed in the live broadcast application according to the live broadcast sharing information.
  • the live broadcast page of the target live broadcast room is displayed in the live broadcast application according to the live broadcast sharing information.
  • the designated user account after the designated user account performs a triggering operation on the live broadcast sharing information, the designated user account can start the live broadcast application on the local terminal of the designated user account, and according to the state of the target live broadcast room, including the live broadcast state and the closed state, select the live broadcast application program in the live broadcast.
  • the app displays the live broadcast page or introduction page corresponding to the status of the target live broadcast room, so that the live broadcast room sharing can be adapted to both the live broadcast state and the closed state, which improves the adaptability of the live broadcast room sharing.
  • the cached data stored by the server may at least include the like information, comment information and the number of viewers of the target live broadcast room, as well as the number of viewers of the live streaming data, and the like.
  • Fig. 4 is a block diagram of an apparatus for sharing a live room according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the apparatus may specifically include the following modules.
  • the acquiring module 41 is configured to acquire live streaming data available for sharing in the target live streaming room in response to the live streaming room sharing operation performed on the target live streaming room by the target user account;
  • the generating module 42 is configured to generate the live sharing information of the target live room according to the target sharing channel selected by the target user account and the live streaming data available for sharing;
  • the display module 43 is configured to display the live sharing information to the designated user account selected from the target user account through the target sharing channel.
  • the obtaining module 41 includes:
  • a time point recording module configured to record the time point of the sharing operation in the live broadcast room
  • the live stream acquisition module is configured to acquire live stream data of a preset time period before the time point.
  • the live stream acquisition module includes:
  • a data request module configured to send data request information to the server
  • the live stream return module is configured to receive, according to the data request information, the server returns live stream data of a preset time length before the time point from the cached data of the target live broadcast room pre-buffered.
  • the data request information includes the time point
  • the live stream return module includes:
  • a live broadcast segment receiving module configured to receive multiple segments of live broadcast segment data located before the time point that the server finds from the cached data according to the time point;
  • the live stream determination module is configured to use multiple pieces of the live broadcast segment data as the live stream data, wherein the sum of the durations of the multiple segments of the live broadcast segment data is equal to the preset time length.
  • the generating module 42 includes:
  • a playback address generation module configured to generate a playback address of the live streaming data according to the target sharing channel and the live streaming data
  • the sharing information generating module is configured to generate the live broadcasting sharing information according to the playing address.
  • the playback address generation module is configured to upload the live stream data to a content distribution network server corresponding to the target sharing channel, and obtain the live stream data in the The playback address in the content distribution network server.
  • the sharing information generating module is configured to create sharing card information for the target sharing channel according to the playback address, as the live sharing information; the sharing card The information at least includes source information of the live streaming data.
  • the display module 43 is configured to play live streaming data corresponding to the live sharing information to the designated user account through an application corresponding to the target sharing channel .
  • the generating module 42 is configured to download multiple pieces of the live broadcast segment data to a local, as the live broadcast sharing information.
  • the apparatus further includes:
  • a startup module configured to start a live broadcast application at the terminal where the designated user account is located;
  • the display module 43 is further configured to, in response to the closed state of the target live broadcast room, display an introduction page of the live broadcast user account of the target live broadcast room in the live broadcast application according to the live broadcast sharing information.
  • the display module 43 is further configured to, in response to the live broadcast status of the target live broadcast room, display the target in the live broadcast application according to the live broadcast sharing information The live page of the live room.
  • Fig. 5 is a block diagram of an electronic device for sharing a live broadcast room according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • electronic device 500 may be a mobile phone, computer, digital broadcast terminal, messaging device, game console, tablet device, medical device, fitness device, personal digital assistant, and the like.
  • electronic device 500 may include one or more of the following components: processing component 502, memory 504, power component 506, multimedia component 508, audio component 510, input/output (I/O) interface 512, sensors component 514 , and communication component 516 .
  • the processing component 502 generally controls the overall operation of the electronic device 500, such as operations associated with display, telephone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations.
  • the processing component 502 may include one or more processors 520 to execute the instructions, so as to complete all or part of the steps of the above-mentioned live room sharing method.
  • processing component 502 may include one or more modules to facilitate interaction between processing component 502 and other components.
  • processing component 502 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between multimedia component 508 and processing component 502.
  • Memory 504 is configured to store various types of data to support operation at electronic device 500 . Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on electronic device 500, contact data, phonebook data, messages, images, videos, and the like. Memory 504 may be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Magnetic Memory, Flash Memory, Magnetic or Optical Disk.
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read only memory
  • EPROM erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
  • PROM Programmable Read Only Memory
  • ROM Read Only Memory
  • Magnetic Memory Flash Memory
  • Magnetic or Optical Disk Magnetic Disk
  • Power supply assembly 506 provides power to various components of electronic device 500 .
  • Power supply components 506 may include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power to electronic device 500 .
  • Multimedia component 508 includes a screen that provides an output interface between the electronic device 500 and the user.
  • the screen may include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from a user.
  • the touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touch, swipe, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor may not only sense the boundaries of a touch or swipe action, but also detect the duration and pressure associated with the touch or swipe action.
  • the multimedia component 508 includes a front-facing camera and/or a rear-facing camera. When the electronic device 500 is in an operation mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front camera and/or the rear camera may receive external multimedia data. Each of the front and rear cameras can be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capability.
  • Audio component 510 is configured to output and/or input audio signals.
  • audio component 510 includes a microphone (MIC) that is configured to receive external audio signals when electronic device 500 is in operating modes, such as calling mode, recording mode, and voice recognition mode. The received audio signal may be further stored in memory 504 or transmitted via communication component 516 .
  • audio component 510 also includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
  • the I/O interface 512 provides an interface between the processing component 502 and a peripheral interface module, which may be a keyboard, a click wheel, a button, or the like. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: home button, volume buttons, start button, and lock button.
  • Sensor assembly 514 includes one or more sensors for providing status assessments of various aspects of electronic device 500 .
  • the sensor assembly 514 can detect the open/closed state of the electronic device 500, the relative positioning of the components, such as the display and the keypad of the electronic device 500, and the sensor assembly 514 can also detect the electronic device 500 or one of the electronic devices 500. Changes in the positions of components, presence or absence of user contact with the electronic device 500 , orientation or acceleration/deceleration of the electronic device 500 and changes in the temperature of the electronic device 500 .
  • Sensor assembly 514 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects in the absence of any physical contact.
  • Sensor assembly 514 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications.
  • the sensor assembly 514 may also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
  • Communication component 516 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between electronic device 500 and other devices.
  • Electronic device 500 may access wireless networks based on communication standards, such as WiFi, carrier networks (eg, 2G, 3G, 4G, or 5G), or a combination thereof.
  • the communication component 516 receives broadcast signals or broadcast related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel.
  • the communication component 516 also includes a near field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communication.
  • the NFC module may be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology and other technologies.
  • RFID radio frequency identification
  • IrDA infrared data association
  • UWB ultra-wideband
  • Bluetooth Bluetooth
  • electronic device 500 may be implemented by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable A programming gate array (FPGA), a controller, a microcontroller, a microprocessor or other electronic components are implemented for implementing the above-mentioned live room sharing method.
  • ASICs application specific integrated circuits
  • DSPs digital signal processors
  • DSPDs digital signal processing devices
  • PLDs programmable logic devices
  • FPGA field programmable A programming gate array
  • controller a controller
  • microcontroller a microprocessor or other electronic components
  • a non-volatile storage medium including instructions such as a memory 504 including instructions, is also provided, and the instructions can be executed by the processor 520 of the electronic device 500 to complete the above-mentioned method for sharing a live room.
  • the non-volatile storage medium may be a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, for example, the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium may be ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, Floppy disks and optical data storage devices, etc.
  • a computer program product includes readable program code, and the readable program code can be executed by the processor 520 of the electronic device 500 to complete the above-mentioned method for sharing a live room.
  • the program code may be stored in a storage medium of the electronic device 500, and the storage medium may be a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, for example, the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium may be a ROM, a random access Memory (RAM), CD-ROMs, magnetic tapes, floppy disks and optical data storage devices, etc.
  • Fig. 6 is a block diagram of an electronic device for sharing a live broadcast room according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the electronic device 600 may be provided as a server.
  • electronic device 600 includes processing component 622, which further includes one or more processors, and a memory resource represented by memory 632 for storing instructions executable by processing component 622, such as application programs.
  • An application program stored in memory 632 may include one or more modules, each corresponding to a set of instructions.
  • the processing component 622 is configured to execute the instructions to perform the above-mentioned method of sharing between live broadcasts.
  • the electronic device 600 may also include a power supply assembly 626 configured to perform power management of the electronic device 600, a wired or wireless network interface 650 configured to connect the electronic device 600 to a network, and an input output (I/O) interface 658 .
  • Electronic device 600 may operate based on an operating system stored in memory 632, such as Windows ServerTM, Mac OS XTM, UnixTM, LinuxTM, FreeBSDTM or the like.
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a server according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the server may include the following modules.
  • the live stream data acquisition module 71 is configured to receive a live broadcast room sharing instruction for the target live broadcast room, and obtain live broadcast data that can be shared in the target live broadcast room according to the live broadcast room sharing instruction;
  • the live sharing information generating module 72 is configured to receive the target sharing channel selected by the target user account, and generate the live sharing information of the target live room according to the target sharing channel and the live streaming data;
  • the live broadcast sharing information push module 73 is configured to push the live broadcast sharing information to the designated user account selected by the target user account through the target sharing channel.
  • the live streaming data acquisition module 71 includes:
  • a time point recording module configured to record the time point of the live room sharing operation corresponding to the live room sharing instruction
  • the live stream acquisition module is configured to acquire live stream data of a preset time period before the time point.
  • the live stream obtaining module is configured to obtain live stream data of a preset time length before the time point from the pre-cached cached data of the target live broadcast room .
  • the live stream acquisition module includes:
  • a live segment receiving module configured to find multiple segments of live segment data before the time point from the cached data
  • the live stream determination module is configured to use multiple pieces of the live broadcast segment data as the live stream data, wherein the sum of the durations of the multiple segments of the live broadcast segment data is equal to the preset time length.
  • the live sharing information generating module 72 includes:
  • a playback address generation module configured to generate a playback address of the live streaming data according to the target sharing channel and the live streaming data
  • the sharing information generating module is configured to generate the live broadcasting sharing information according to the playing address.
  • the playback address generation module is configured to upload the live stream data to a content distribution network server corresponding to the target sharing channel, and obtain the live stream data in the The playback address in the content distribution network server.
  • the sharing information generating module is configured to create sharing card information for the target sharing channel according to the playback address, as the live sharing information; the sharing card The information at least includes source information of the live streaming data.
  • the live broadcast sharing information push module 73 is configured to push the live broadcast sharing information corresponding to the live broadcast sharing information to the designated user account through an application corresponding to the target sharing channel. Live streaming data.
  • a live room sharing system may include a terminal and a server.
  • the terminal may include the live room sharing device as shown in FIG. 4
  • the server may include the server as shown in FIG. 7 .
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of a method for sharing a live broadcast room by performing an interactive operation between a terminal and a server in a live broadcast room sharing system according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the target user account performs a live broadcast room sharing operation on the target live broadcast room on the terminal, and the terminal generates data request information in response to the live broadcast room sharing operation, and sends the data request information to the server.
  • the server receives the data request information, obtains the live stream data from the cached data according to the time point of the live room sharing operation carried in the data request information, and returns the live stream data to the terminal.
  • the terminal After the target user account selects the target sharing channel on the terminal, the terminal generates the live sharing information according to the target sharing channel and the live streaming data, and then the terminal uses the application corresponding to the target sharing channel to the designated user account selected by the target user account to play and live broadcast. Share the live stream data corresponding to the information.
  • the live sharing information of the target live room can be generated by the server in addition to the terminal, and the specific generating process can refer to the relevant content in the above embodiment, which is not repeated here.
  • the above execution process of playing the live stream data corresponding to the live broadcast sharing information may be executed by the terminal or by the server.
  • the specific execution process reference may also be made to the relevant content in the foregoing embodiment, which will not be repeated here.

Abstract

本公开关于一种直播间分享方法及装置，所述方法包括：响应于目标用户账户对目标直播间实施的直播间分享操作，获取所述目标直播间可供分享的直播流数据；根据所述目标用户账户选取的目标分享渠道以及所述可供分享的直播流数据，生成所述目标直播间的直播分享信息；通过所述目标分享渠道，向所述目标用户账户选取的指定用户账户，展示所述直播分享信息。由此，根据目标直播间的直播流数据和目标分享渠道生成直播分享信息来实现对直播间的分享，可以令接收直播分享信息的用户能直观、快速了解直播间的实时动态，快捷进入符合自身兴趣或需求的直播间，提高直播分享效率。

Description

直播间分享方法及装置
相关申请的交叉引用
本公开要求2020年08年06日提交的，中国专利申请号“202010792875.5”的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本公开中。
技术领域
本公开涉及互联网技术领域，尤其涉及一种直播间分享方法及装置。
背景技术
在互联网短视频应用中，直播是一种重要的主播与粉丝之间的互动方式。而且，越来越多的用户喜欢将感兴趣的主播的直播间分享给其他用户。
相关技术中，直播间分享的常用技术方案主要是：用户可以将直接想分享直播间的房间号或者直播间的主播的编号等生成分享口令，通过社交平台分享给其他用户，由其他用户通过在直播应用程序中打开分享口令进入该直播间。
发明内容
本公开提供了一种直播间分享方法及装置。本公开的技术方案如下：
本公开实施例提供了一种直播间分享方法，包括：
响应于目标用户账户对目标直播间实施的直播间分享操作，获取所述目标直播间可供分享的直播流数据；
根据所述目标用户账户选取的目标分享渠道以及所述可供分享的直播流数据，生成所述目标直播间的直播分享信息；
通过所述目标分享渠道，向所述目标用户账户选取的指定用户账户，展示所述直播分享信息。
在一些实施例中，所述响应于目标用户账户对目标直播间实施的直播间分享操作，获取所述目标直播间可供分享的直播流数据，包括：
记录所述直播间分享操作的时间点；
获取所述时间点之前的预设时间段长度的直播流数据。
在一些实施例中，所述获取所述时间点之前的预设时间段长度的直播流数据，包括：
向服务器发送数据请求信息；
接收所述服务器根据所述数据请求信息，从预先缓存的所述目标直播间的缓存数据中返回所述时间点之前的预设时间长度的直播流数据。
在一些实施例中，所述数据请求信息包含所述时间点；
所述接收所述服务器根据所述数据请求信息，从预先缓存的所述目标直播间的缓存数据中返回所述时间点之前的预设时间长度的直播流数据，包括：
接收所述服务器根据所述时间点，从所述缓存数据中查找到的位于所述时间点之前的多段直播片段数据；
将多段所述直播片段数据作为所述直播流数据，其中，多段所述直播片段数据的时长之和等于所述预设时间长度。
在一些实施例中，所述根据所述目标用户账户选取的目标分享渠道以及所述可供分享的直播流数据，生成所述目标直播间的直播分享信息，包括：
根据所述目标分享渠道和所述直播流数据，生成所述直播流数据的播放地址；
根据所述播放地址生成所述直播分享信息。
在一些实施例中，所述根据所述目标分享渠道和所述直播流数据，生成所述直播流数据的播放地址，包括：
上传所述直播流数据至与所述目标分享渠道对应的内容分发网络服务器，并获取所述直播流数据在所述内容分发网络服务器中的播放地址。
在一些实施例中，所述根据所述播放地址生成所述直播分享信息，包括：
根据所述播放地址，针对所述目标分享渠道创建分享卡片信息，作为所述直播分享信息；所述分享卡片信息中至少包括所述直播流数据的来源信息。
在一些实施例中，所述通过所述目标分享渠道，向所述目标用户账户选取的指定用户账户，展示所述直播分享信息，包括：
通过所述目标分享渠道对应的应用，向所述指定用户账户，播放与所述直播分享信息对应的直播流数据。
在一些实施例中，所述生成所述目标直播间的直播分享信息，包括：
将多段所述直播片段数据下载到本地，作为所述直播分享信息。
在一些实施例中，所述直播间分享方法还包括：
在所述指定用户账户所在的终端启动直播应用程序；
响应于所述目标直播间的关闭状态，则在所述直播应用程序中根据所述直播分享信息展示所述目标直播间的直播用户账户的简介页面。
在一些实施例中，所述直播间分享方法还包括：
在所述指定用户账户所在的终端启动直播应用程序；
响应于所述目标直播间的直播状态，则在所述直播应用程序中根据所述直播分享信息展示所述目标直播间的直播页面。
本公开实施例提供了一种直播间分享装置，包括：
获取模块，被配置为响应于目标用户账户对目标直播间实施的直播间分享操作，获取所述目标直播间可供分享的直播流数据；
生成模块，被配置为根据所述目标用户账户选取的目标分享渠道以及所述可供分享的直播流数据，生成所述目标直播间的直播分享信息；
展示模块，被配置为通过所述目标分享渠道，向所述目标用户账户选取的指定用户账户，展示所述直播分享信息。
在一些实施例中，所述获取模块，包括：
时间点记录模块，被配置为记录所述直播间分享操作的时间点；
直播流获取模块，被配置为获取所述时间点之前的预设时间段长度的直播流数据。
在一些实施例中，所述直播流获取模块，包括：
数据请求模块，被配置为向服务器发送数据请求信息；
直播流返回模块，被配置为接收所述服务器根据所述数据请求信息，从预先缓存的所述目标直播间的缓存数据中返回所述时间点之前的预设时间长度的直播流数据。
在一些实施例中，所述数据请求信息包含所述时间点；所述直播流返回模块，包括：
直播片段接收模块，被配置为接收所述服务器根据所述时间点，从所述缓存数据中查找到的位于所述时间点之前的多段直播片段数据；
直播流确定模块，被配置为将多段所述直播片段数据作为所述直播流数据，其中，多段所述直播片段数据的时长之和等于所述预设时间长度。
在一些实施例中，所述生成模块，包括：
播放地址生成模块，被配置为根据所述目标分享渠道和所述直播流数据，生成所述直播流数据的播放地址；
分享信息生成模块，被配置为根据所述播放地址生成所述直播分享信息。
在一些实施例中，所述播放地址生成模块，被配置为上传所述直播流数据至与所述目标分享渠道对应的内容分发网络服务器，并获取所述直播流数据在所述内容分发网络服务器中的播放地址。
在一些实施例中，所述分享信息生成模块，被配置为根据所述播放地址，针对所述目 标分享渠道创建分享卡片信息，作为所述直播分享信息；所述分享卡片信息中至少包括所述直播流数据的来源信息。
在一些实施例中，所述展示模块，被配置为通过所述目标分享渠道对应的应用，向所述指定用户账户，播放与所述直播分享信息对应的直播流数据。
在一些实施例中，所述生成模块，被配置为将多段所述直播片段数据下载到本地，作为所述直播分享信息。
在一些实施例中，所述直播间分享装置还包括：
启动模块，被配置为在所述指定用户账户所在的终端启动直播应用程序；
所述展示模块，还被配置为响应于所述目标直播间的关闭状态，在所述直播应用程序中根据所述直播分享信息展示所述目标直播间的直播用户账户的简介页面。
在一些实施例中，所述展示模块，还被配置为响应于所述目标直播间的直播状态，在所述直播应用程序中根据所述直播分享信息展示所述目标直播间的直播页面。
本公开实施例提供了一种服务器，包括：
直播流数据获取模块，被配置为接收针对目标直播间的直播间分享指令，根据所述直播间分享指令获取所述目标直播间可供分享的直播流数据；
直播分享信息生成模块，被配置为接收目标用户账户选取的目标分享渠道，根据所述目标分享渠道和所述直播流数据，生成所述目标直播间的直播分享信息；
直播分享信息推送模块，被配置为通过所述目标分享渠道，推送所述直播分享信息至所述目标用户账户选取的指定用户账户。
在一些实施例中，所述直播流数据获取模块，包括：时间点记录模块，被配置为记录所述直播间分享指令对应的直播间分享操作的时间点；直播流获取模块，被配置为获取所述时间点之前的预设时间段长度的直播流数据。
在一些实施例中，所述直播流获取模块，被配置为从预先缓存的所述目标直播间的缓存数据中获取所述时间点之前的预设时间长度的直播流数据。
在一些实施例中，所述直播流获取模块，包括：直播片段接收模块，被配置为从所述缓存数据中查找到的位于所述时间点之前的多段直播片段数据；直播流确定模块，被配置为将多段所述直播片段数据作为所述直播流数据，其中，多段所述直播片段数据的时长之和等于所述预设时间长度。
在一些实施例中，所述直播分享信息生成模块，包括：播放地址生成模块，被配置为根据所述目标分享渠道和所述直播流数据，生成所述直播流数据的播放地址；分享信息生成模块，被配置为根据所述播放地址生成所述直播分享信息。
在一些实施例中，所述播放地址生成模块，被配置为上传所述直播流数据至与所述目标分享渠道对应的内容分发网络服务器，并获取所述直播流数据在所述内容分发网络服务器中的播放地址。
在一些实施例中，所述分享信息生成模块，被配置为根据所述播放地址，针对所述目标分享渠道创建分享卡片信息，作为所述直播分享信息；所述分享卡片信息中至少包括所述直播流数据的来源信息。
在一些实施例中，所述直播分享信息推送模块，被配置为通过所述目标分享渠道对应的应用，向所述指定用户账户，推送与所述直播分享信息对应的直播流数据。
本公开实施例提供了一种直播间分享系统，包括：
终端和服务器；其中，所述终端包含如前所述的直播间分享装置，所述服务器包含如前所述的服务器。
本公开实施例提供了一种电子设备，包括：
处理器；用于存储所述处理器可执行指令的存储器；其中，所述处理器被配置为执行所述指令，以实现如前所述的直播间分享方法。
本公开实施例提供了一种非易失性存储介质，当所述存储介质中的指令由电子设备的处理器执行时，使得所述电子设备能够执行如前所述的直播间分享方法。
本公开实施例提供了一种计算机程序产品，包括可读性程序代码，所述可读性程序代码可由电子设备的处理器执行以完成如前所述的直播间分享方法。
本公开的实施例提供的技术方案至少带来以下有益效果：
通过响应于目标用户账户对目标直播间实施的直播间分享操作，可以获取目标直播间可供分享的直播流数据，再根据目标用户账户选取的目标分享渠道以及获取到的可供分享的直播流数据，生成目标直播间的直播分享信息，进而通过目标分享渠道，向目标用户账户选取的指定用户账户，展示直播分享信息。由此，根据目标直播间的直播流数据和目标分享渠道生成直播分享信息来实现对直播间的分享，可以令接收直播分享信息的用户能直观、快速了解直播间的实时动态，快捷进入符合自身兴趣或需求的直播间，提高直播分享效率。
应当理解的是，以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的，并不能限制本公开。
附图说明
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分，示出了符合本公开的实施例， 并与说明书一起用于解释本公开的原理，并不构成对本公开的不当限定。
图1是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种直播间分享方法的流程图；
图2是根据一示例性实施例示出的获取直播流数据的步骤流程图；
图3是根据一示例性实施例示出的生成直播分享信息的步骤流程图；
图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种直播间分享装置的框图；
图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种直播间分享电子设备的框图；
图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种用于对直播间进行分享的电子设备的框图；
图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种服务器的结构示意图；
图8是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种直播间分享系统中终端与服务器之间执行交互操作实现直播间分享方法的流程示意图。
具体实施方式
本公开主要针对相关技术中接受分享口令的用户无法直观了解直播间相关内容，难以被触发进入直播间，直播间分享效率较低的问题，提出一种直播间分享方法及装置。
下面参考附图描述本公开实施例的直播间分享方法及装置。
图1是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种直播间分享方法的流程图，如图1所示，该直播间分享方法可以应用于终端中。该终端可以为安装有直播应用程序的终端。该直播间分享方法可以包括以下步骤。
在步骤S11中，响应于目标用户账户对目标直播间实施的直播间分享操作，获取所述目标直播间可供分享的直播流数据。
在本公开的实施例中，目标用户账户在终端上的目标应用程序中针对目标直播间实施直播间分享操作，该目标应用程序可以理解为在终端上运行的直播应用程序。目标用户账户表示直播间分享的发起者，目标用户账户可以位于目标直播间内。
在本公开的一种示例性实施例中，目标应用程序可以提供一分享面板，该分享面板上可以至少包含一个控件，如分享控件、下载控件等。目标用户账户可以在目标直播间内，针对分享面板上的分享控件实施直播间分享操作。
在本公开的实施例中，响应于直播间分享操作，可以获取目标直播间的直播流数据。该直播流数据可以为对直播间的直播视频进行录制得到的直播流数据，也可以是预先存储在直播服务器的直播流数据。
在步骤S12中，根据目标用户账户选取的目标分享渠道以及可供分享的直播流数据，生成目标直播间的直播分享信息。
在本公开的实施例中，分享面板上还可以存在一分享渠道列表，目标用户账户可以在分享渠道列表中选择出目标分享渠道。进而根据上述步骤S11中获取到的直播流数据和目标分享渠道两方面因素生成目标直播间的直播分享信息。
在步骤S13中，通过目标分享渠道，向目标用户账户选取的指定用户账户，展示直播分享信息。
在本公开的实施例中，目标分享渠道可以理解为用于分享目标直播间的直播分享信息的路径、方向、目标等。在目标分享渠道中，目标用户账户可以选取至少一个指定用户账户。直播间分享的过程可以理解为将目标直播间的直播分享信息，通过目标分享渠道发送至指定用户账户，并在指定用户账户所在的终端上展示直播间分享信息的过程。本公开的实施例的直播间分享方法，通过响应于目标用户账户对目标直播间实施的直播间分享操作，可以获取目标直播间可供分享的直播流数据，再根据目标用户账户选取的目标分享渠道以及获取到的可供分享的直播流数据，生成目标直播间的直播分享信息，进而通过目标分享渠道，向目标用户账户选取的指定用户账户，展示直播分享信息。由此，根据目标直播间的直播流数据和目标分享渠道生成直播分享信息来实现对直播间的分享，可以令接收直播分享信息的用户能直观、快速了解直播间的实时动态，快捷进入符合自身兴趣或需求的直播间，提高直播分享效率。
在本公开的一种示例性实施例中，如图2所示，上述步骤S11的执行过程可以包括：
在步骤S21中，记录直播间分享操作的时间点。
在本公开的一种示例性实施例中，目标直播间可供分享的直播流数据可以为一段时间的直播流数据。在确定直播流数据的时长时，需要确定直播流数据的时长的起始时间点和终止时间点。因此，记录直播间分享操作的时间点，可以将直播间分享操作的时间点作为直播流数据的终止时间点。
在步骤S22中，获取时间点之前的预设时间段长度的直播流数据。
在本公开的实施例中，获取直播流数据时，可以向服务器发送包含有直播间分享操作的时间点的数据请求信息。服务器根据数据请求信息从预先缓存的目标直播间的缓存数据中返回位于直播间分享操作的时间点之前的，预设时间长度的直播流数据。通常，服务器中的缓存数据是按照多段直播片段数据进行缓存的。而且，预设时间长度往往大于每段直播片段数据的时间长度。因此，服务器可以从缓存数据中查找到位于直播间分享操作的时间点之前多段直播片段数据，将查找到的多段直播片段数据作为直播流数据。
其中，查找到的多段直播片段数据的时长之和可以等于预设时间长度。例如，预设时间长度为30秒，直播间分享操作的时间点为直播间的直播视频的第10分钟，缓存数据为 每段直播片段数据的时间长度为5秒，则将直播视频的第10分钟之前的30秒的6段直播片段数据作为直播流数据。
本公开的实施例中的缓存数据可以为多段直播片段数据，每段直播片段数据的时长可以根据实际需要设定，通常，可以将每段直播片段数据的时长设置的较小，若将每段直播片段数据的时长设置的较大，则利用更多段直播片段数据合成的直播流数据的时长可能会超出预设时间长度。因此，设置较小的直播片段数据的时长，可以方便利用多段直播片段数据合成直播流数据，避免直播片段数据的浪费。可以在查找到多段直播片段数据之后，将多段直播片段数据，按照各自在缓存数据中的时间顺序，合成为直播流数据。同时，还可以生成印记信息，如目标直播间的房间号或直播用户账户的编号等，并为直播流数据添加印记信息。
本公开的实施例在获取直播流数据时，通过终端与服务器之间的交互，从缓存数据中获取直播流数据，避免对目标直播间的直播视频进行录制，降低了对终端的性能要求。本公开的实施例以直播间分享操作的时间点为终止时间点，以预设时间段长度为直播流数据的时长获取直播流数据。其中，可以为直播流数据设置时间段长度，该时间段长度可以为固定的时长，或者，该时间段长度可以根据目标用户账户的网络情况和指定用户账户的网络情况动态调节。本公开的实施例以直播间分享操作的时间点为终止时间点，可以获取固定时长的直播流数据或者动态时长的直播流数据，提升了直播流数据的灵活性和适应性。在本公开的一种示例性实施例中，在生成印记信息时，还可以展示印记信息的生成进度。
在本公开的一种示例性实施例中，如图3所示，上述步骤S12的执行过程可以包括：
在步骤S31中，根据目标分享渠道和直播流数据，生成直播流数据的播放地址。
在本公开的实施例中，生成播放地址时，可以将直播流数据上传到与目标分享渠道对应的内容分发网络服务器，再获取直播流数据在内容分发网络服务器的播放地址。内容分发网络(Content Delivery Network，CDN)的基本思路是尽可能避开互联网上有可能影响数据传输速度和稳定性的瓶颈和环节，使内容传输得更快、更稳定。通过在网络各处放置节点服务器所构成的在现有的互联网基础之上的一层智能虚拟网络，CDN能够实时地根据网络流量和各节点的连接、负载状况以及到用户的距离和响应时间等综合信息将用户的请求重新导向离用户最近的服务节点上。其目的是使用户可就近取得所需内容，解决互联网拥挤的状况，提高用户访问互联网的响应速度。
除此之外，还可以由服务器接收到直播应用程序发送的上传请求信息，根据上传请求信息中包含的直播流数据的标识和时间轴信息，在缓存数据中截取出直播流数据，进而将直播流数据发送至与目标分享渠道对应的内容分发网络服务器，再从内容分发网络服务器 获取播放地址，把播放地址下发至直播应用程序。本公开的实施例在生成直播流数据的播放地址时，可以将直播流数据上传至与目标分享渠道对应的CDN，将直播流数据在CDN中的存储地址作为播放地址，借助于CDN的上述特性，使得直播流数据的播放地址可以适于目标分享渠道，进而提升播放地址的播放流畅性。
在步骤S32中，根据播放地址生成直播分享信息。
在本公开的实施例中，生成直播分享信息时，可以根据播放地址，针对目标分享渠道创建分享卡片信息，作为直播分享信息；分享卡片信息中至少包括直播流数据的来源信息。例如，可以创建一支持HTML5标准的分享卡片信息，在该分享卡片信息中可以至少包含直播流数据的来源信息，该来源信息可以为目标直播间的房间号或者直播用户账户的编号等等。该分享卡片信息还可以包含分享标题信息和播放地址。分享标题信息可以分为主标题和副标题，例如，主标题为“@xxx的直播片段非常精彩，等你一起来看”。副标题为“我正在应用程序K看@xxx的直播”。
本公开的实施例在生成直播分享信息时，根据播放地址创建分享卡片信息，将分享卡片信息作为直播分享信息，分享卡片信息具有包容性强、适应性广以及跨平台等优点，将分享卡片信息作为直播分享信息，可以在直播分享信息中尽可能多地容纳与目标直播间相关的来源信息、分享标题信息和播放地址等等，而且，提高了直播分享信息对于目标分享渠道的适应性。
本公开的实施例在生成目标直播间的直播分享信息时，根据直播流数据的播放地址生成直播分享信息，避免了直接将直播流数据作为直播分享信息，减少了直播分享信息的数据量，降低了直播间分享的网络带宽要求。在本公开的一种示例性实施例中，在服务器从缓存数据中查到多段直播片段数据之后，可以将多段直播片段数据下载到本地，作为直播分享信息。而且，在将多段直播片段数据下载到本地之后，还可以展示多段直播片段数据的下载提示信息。例如，在下载直播片段数据到本地之后，可以展示下载提示信息，如“已保存至相册，可分享至应用W”或者，“已保存至相册，可以到相册查看”。本公开的实施例对下载提示信息的内容、格式等不做具体限制。
本公开的实施例在生成直播分享信息时，不仅可以根据直播流数据的播放地址生成直播分享信息，还可以将直播片段数据下载到本地作为直播分享信息，适用于直播片段数据的数据量较小，而且本地所在的网络环境较佳的情况，避免了服务器和CDN的介入，减少了本地与服务器之间的交互操作，提升了直播分享信息的生成效率。
在本公开的一种示例性实施例中，在执行上述步骤S13时，可以通过目标分享渠道对应的应用，该应用可以为直播应用程序或者非直播应用程序，向指定用户账户，播放与直 播分享信息对应的直播流数据。本公开的实施例在将直播分享信息分享给指定用户账户时，可以通过目标分享渠道对应的任意应用，不局限于直播应用程序，还可以为其他非直播应用程序，以扩展直播间分享的分享范围。
在本公开的一种示例性实施例中，无论指定用户账户是直播应用程序内的其他用户账户，还是直播应用程序外的其他用户账户，在指定用户账户对直播分享信息执行触发操作之后，可以在指定用户账户所在的终端启动直播应用程序。响应于目标直播间的关闭状态，则在直播应用程序中根据直播分享信息展示目标直播间的直播用户账户的简介页面。响应于目标直播间的直播状态，则在直播应用程序中根据直播分享信息展示目标直播间的直播页面。
本公开的实施例中指定用户账户在对直播分享信息执行触发操作之后，可以在指定用户账户本地终端上启动直播应用程序，并根据目标直播间的状态，包含直播状态和关闭状态，选择在直播应用程序中展示与目标直播间的状态对应的直播页面或简介页面，令直播间分享可以适应于直播状态和关闭状态两种情况，提升了直播间分享的适应性。
在本公开的一种示例性实施例中，在播放与直播分享信息对应的直播流数据时，还可以展示目标直播间的所有点赞信息、评论信息和观看人数，以及，目标直播间的直播流数据的观看人数等。也就是说，服务器存储的缓存数据中至少可以包含目标直播间的点赞信息、评论信息和观看人数，以及，直播流数据的观看人数等。
图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种直播间分享装置的框图。所述装置具体可以包括如下模块。
获取模块41，被配置为响应于目标用户账户对目标直播间实施的直播间分享操作，获取所述目标直播间可供分享的直播流数据；
生成模块42，被配置为根据所述目标用户账户选取的目标分享渠道以及所述可供分享的直播流数据，生成所述目标直播间的直播分享信息；
展示模块43，被配置为通过所述目标分享渠道，向所述目标用户账户选取的指定用户账户，展示所述直播分享信息。
在本公开的一种示例性实施例中，所述获取模块41，包括：
时间点记录模块，被配置为记录所述直播间分享操作的时间点；
直播流获取模块，被配置为获取所述时间点之前的预设时间段长度的直播流数据。
在本公开的一种示例性实施例中，所述直播流获取模块，包括：
数据请求模块，被配置为向服务器发送数据请求信息；
直播流返回模块，被配置为接收所述服务器根据所述数据请求信息，从预先缓存的所 述目标直播间的缓存数据中返回所述时间点之前的预设时间长度的直播流数据。
在本公开的一种示例性实施例中，所述数据请求信息包含所述时间点；
所述直播流返回模块，包括：
直播片段接收模块，被配置为接收所述服务器根据所述时间点，从所述缓存数据中查找到的位于所述时间点之前的多段直播片段数据；
直播流确定模块，被配置为将多段所述直播片段数据作为所述直播流数据，其中，多段所述直播片段数据的时长之和等于所述预设时间长度。
在本公开的一种示例性实施例中，所述生成模块42，包括：
播放地址生成模块，被配置为根据所述目标分享渠道和所述直播流数据，生成所述直播流数据的播放地址；
分享信息生成模块，被配置为根据所述播放地址生成所述直播分享信息。
在本公开的一种示例性实施例中，所述播放地址生成模块，被配置为上传所述直播流数据至与所述目标分享渠道对应的内容分发网络服务器，并获取所述直播流数据在所述内容分发网络服务器中的播放地址。
在本公开的一种示例性实施例中，所述分享信息生成模块，被配置为根据所述播放地址，针对所述目标分享渠道创建分享卡片信息，作为所述直播分享信息；所述分享卡片信息中至少包括所述直播流数据的来源信息。
在本公开的一种示例性实施例中，所述展示模块43，被配置为通过所述目标分享渠道对应的应用，向所述指定用户账户，播放与所述直播分享信息对应的直播流数据。
在本公开的一种示例性实施例中，所述生成模块42，被配置为将多段所述直播片段数据下载到本地，作为所述直播分享信息。
在本公开的一种示例性实施例中，所述装置还包括：
启动模块，被配置为在所述指定用户账户所在的终端启动直播应用程序；
所述展示模块43，还被配置为响应于所述目标直播间的关闭状态，在所述直播应用程序中根据所述直播分享信息展示所述目标直播间的直播用户账户的简介页面。
在本公开的一种示例性实施例中，所述展示模块43，还被配置为响应于所述目标直播间的直播状态，在所述直播应用程序中根据所述直播分享信息展示所述目标直播间的直播页面。
关于上述实施例中的装置，其中各个模块执行操作的具体方式已经在有关该方法的实施例中进行了详细描述，此处将不做详细阐述说明。
图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种直播间分享电子设备的框图。例如，电子设备 500可以是移动电话，计算机，数字广播终端，消息收发设备，游戏控制台，平板设备，医疗设备，健身设备，个人数字助理等。
如图5所示，电子设备500可以包括以下一个或多个组件：处理组件502，存储器504，电力组件506，多媒体组件508，音频组件510，输入/输出(I/O)的接口512，传感器组件514，以及通信组件516。
处理组件502通常控制电子设备500的整体操作，诸如与显示，电话呼叫，数据通信，相机操作和记录操作相关联的操作。处理组件502可以包括一个或多个处理器520来执行指令，以完成上述直播间分享方法的全部或部分步骤。此外，处理组件502可以包括一个或多个模块，便于处理组件502和其他组件之间的交互。例如，处理组件502可以包括多媒体模块，以方便多媒体组件508和处理组件502之间的交互。
存储器504被配置为存储各种类型的数据以支持在电子设备500的操作。这些数据的示例包括用于在电子设备500上操作的任何应用程序或方法的指令，联系人数据，电话簿数据，消息，图像，视频等。存储器504可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现，如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM)，电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM)，可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM)，可编程只读存储器(PROM)，只读存储器(ROM)，磁存储器，快闪存储器，磁盘或光盘。
电源组件506为电子设备500的各种组件提供电力。电源组件506可以包括电源管理系统，一个或多个电源，及其他与为电子设备500生成、管理和分配电力相关联的组件。
多媒体组件508包括在所述电子设备500和用户之间的提供一个输出接口的屏幕。在一些实施例中，屏幕可以包括液晶显示器(LCD)和触摸面板(TP)。如果屏幕包括触摸面板，屏幕可以被实现为触摸屏，以接收来自用户的输入信号。触摸面板包括一个或多个触摸传感器以感测触摸、滑动和触摸面板上的手势。所述触摸传感器可以不仅感测触摸或滑动动作的边界，而且还检测与所述触摸或滑动操作相关的持续时间和压力。在一些实施例中，多媒体组件508包括一个前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头。当电子设备500处于操作模式，如拍摄模式或视频模式时，前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头可以接收外部的多媒体数据。每个前置摄像头和后置摄像头可以是一个固定的光学透镜系统或具有焦距和光学变焦能力。
音频组件510被配置为输出和/或输入音频信号。例如，音频组件510包括一个麦克风(MIC)，当电子设备500处于操作模式，如呼叫模式、记录模式和语音识别模式时，麦克风被配置为接收外部音频信号。所接收的音频信号可以被进一步存储在存储器504或经由通信组件516发送。在一些实施例中，音频组件510还包括一个扬声器，用于输出音频 信号。
I/O接口512为处理组件502和外围接口模块之间提供接口，上述外围接口模块可以是键盘，点击轮，按钮等。这些按钮可包括但不限于：主页按钮、音量按钮、启动按钮和锁定按钮。
传感器组件514包括一个或多个传感器，用于为电子设备500提供各个方面的状态评估。例如，传感器组件514可以检测到电子设备500的打开/关闭状态，组件的相对定位，例如所述组件为电子设备500的显示器和小键盘，传感器组件514还可以检测电子设备500或电子设备500一个组件的位置改变，用户与电子设备500接触的存在或不存在，电子设备500方位或加速/减速和电子设备500的温度变化。传感器组件514可以包括接近传感器，被配置用来在没有任何的物理接触时检测附近物体的存在。传感器组件514还可以包括光传感器，如CMOS或CCD图像传感器，用于在成像应用中使用。在一些实施例中，该传感器组件514还可以包括加速度传感器，陀螺仪传感器，磁传感器，压力传感器或温度传感器。
通信组件516被配置为便于电子设备500和其他设备之间有线或无线方式的通信。电子设备500可以接入基于通信标准的无线网络，如WiFi，运营商网络(如2G、3G、4G或5G)，或它们的组合。在一个示例性实施例中，通信组件516经由广播信道接收来自外部广播管理系统的广播信号或广播相关信息。在一个示例性实施例中，所述通信组件516还包括近场通信(NFC)模块，以促进短程通信。例如，在NFC模块可基于射频识别(RFID)技术，红外数据协会(IrDA)技术，超宽带(UWB)技术，蓝牙(BT)技术和其他技术来实现。
在示例性实施例中，电子设备500可以被一个或多个应用专用集成电路(ASIC)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSPD)、可编程逻辑器件(PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、控制器、微控制器、微处理器或其他电子元件实现，用于执行上述直播间分享方法。
在示例性实施例中，还提供了一种包括指令的非易失性存储介质，例如包括指令的存储器504，上述指令可由电子设备500的处理器520执行以完成上述直播间分享方法。可选地，非易失性存储介质可以是非临时性计算机可读存储介质，例如，所述非临时性计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。
在示例性实施例中，还提供了一种计算机程序产品，该计算机程序产品包括可读性程序代码，该可读性程序代码可由电子设备500的处理器520执行以完成上述直播间分享方 法。可选地，该程序代码可以存储在电子设备500的存储介质中，该存储介质可以是非临时性计算机可读存储介质，例如，所述非临时性计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。
图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种用于对直播间进行分享的电子设备的框图。例如，电子设备600可以被提供为一服务器。如图6所示，电子设备600包括处理组件622，其进一步包括一个或多个处理器，以及由存储器632所代表的存储器资源，用于存储可由处理组件622的执行的指令，例如应用程序。存储器632中存储的应用程序可以包括一个或一个以上的每一个对应于一组指令的模块。此外，处理组件622被配置为执行指令，以执行上述直播间分享方法。
电子设备600还可以包括一个电源组件626被配置为执行电子设备600的电源管理，一个有线或无线网络接口650被配置为将电子设备600连接到网络，和一个输入输出(I/O)接口658。电子设备600可以操作基于存储在存储器632的操作系统，例如Windows ServerTM，Mac OS XTM，UnixTM,LinuxTM，FreeBSDTM或类似。
图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种服务器的结构示意图。所述服务器可以包含如下模块。
直播流数据获取模块71，被配置为接收针对目标直播间的直播间分享指令，根据所述直播间分享指令获取所述目标直播间可供分享的直播流数据；
直播分享信息生成模块72，被配置为接收目标用户账户选取的目标分享渠道，根据所述目标分享渠道和所述直播流数据，生成所述目标直播间的直播分享信息；
直播分享信息推送模块73，被配置为通过所述目标分享渠道，推送所述直播分享信息至所述目标用户账户选取的指定用户账户。
在本公开的一种示例性实施例中，所述直播流数据获取模块71，包括：
时间点记录模块，被配置为记录所述直播间分享指令对应的直播间分享操作的时间点；
直播流获取模块，被配置为获取所述时间点之前的预设时间段长度的直播流数据。
在本公开的一种示例性实施例中，所述直播流获取模块，被配置为从预先缓存的所述目标直播间的缓存数据中获取所述时间点之前的预设时间长度的直播流数据。
在本公开的一种示例性实施例中，所述直播流获取模块，包括：
直播片段接收模块，被配置为从所述缓存数据中查找到的位于所述时间点之前的多段直播片段数据；
直播流确定模块，被配置为将多段所述直播片段数据作为所述直播流数据，其中，多段所述直播片段数据的时长之和等于所述预设时间长度。
在本公开的一种示例性实施例中，所述直播分享信息生成模块72，包括：
播放地址生成模块，被配置为根据所述目标分享渠道和所述直播流数据，生成所述直播流数据的播放地址；
分享信息生成模块，被配置为根据所述播放地址生成所述直播分享信息。
在本公开的一种示例性实施例中，所述播放地址生成模块，被配置为上传所述直播流数据至与所述目标分享渠道对应的内容分发网络服务器，并获取所述直播流数据在所述内容分发网络服务器中的播放地址。
在本公开的一种示例性实施例中，所述分享信息生成模块，被配置为根据所述播放地址，针对所述目标分享渠道创建分享卡片信息，作为所述直播分享信息；所述分享卡片信息中至少包括所述直播流数据的来源信息。
在本公开的一种示例性实施例中，所述直播分享信息推送模块73，被配置为通过所述目标分享渠道对应的应用，向所述指定用户账户，推送与所述直播分享信息对应的直播流数据。
在示例性实施例中，还提供了一种直播间分享系统，该直播间分享系统可以包含终端和服务器。其中，终端可以包含如图4所述的直播间分享装置，服务器可以包含如图7所述的服务器。
图8是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种直播间分享系统中终端与服务器之间执行交互操作实现直播间分享方法的流程示意图。目标用户账户在终端上对目标直播间实施直播间分享操作，终端响应于该直播间分享操作生成数据请求信息，并向服务器发送数据请求信息。服务器接收到数据请求信息，根据数据请求信息中携带的直播间分享操作的时间点，从缓存数据中获取到直播流数据并返回直播流数据至终端。目标用户账户在终端上选取目标分享渠道之后，终端根据目标分享渠道和直播流数据生成直播分享信息，然后，终端通过目标分享渠道对应的应用，向目标用户账户选取的指定用户账户，播放与直播分享信息对应的直播流数据。
需要说明的是，目标直播间的直播分享信息除了可以由终端生成之外，也可以由服务器生成，具体的生成过程可以参照上述实施例中的相关内容，在此不再赘述。而且，上述播放与直播分享信息对应的直播流数据的执行过程可以由终端执行，也可以由服务器执行，具体的执行过程也可以参照上述实施例中的相关内容，在此不再赘述。
本公开所有实施例均可以单独被执行，也可以与其他实施例相结合被执行，均视为本公开要求的保护范围。
本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的发明后，将容易想到本公开的其它实 施方案。本申请旨在涵盖本公开的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化，这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本公开的一般性原理并包括本公开未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的，本公开的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求指出。
应当理解的是，本公开并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构，并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本公开的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。

Claims (33)

  1. 一种直播间分享方法，包括：
    响应于目标用户账户对目标直播间实施的直播间分享操作，获取所述目标直播间可供分享的直播流数据；
    根据所述目标用户账户选取的目标分享渠道以及所述可供分享的直播流数据，生成所述目标直播间的直播分享信息；
    通过所述目标分享渠道，向所述目标用户账户选取的指定用户账户，展示所述直播分享信息。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述响应于目标用户账户对目标直播间实施的直播间分享操作，获取所述目标直播间可供分享的直播流数据，包括：
    记录所述直播间分享操作的时间点；
    获取所述时间点之前的预设时间段长度的直播流数据。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其中，所述获取所述时间点之前的预设时间段长度的直播流数据，包括：
    向服务器发送数据请求信息；
    接收所述服务器根据所述数据请求信息，从预先缓存的所述目标直播间的缓存数据中返回所述时间点之前的预设时间长度的直播流数据。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法，其中，所述数据请求信息包含所述时间点；
    所述接收所述服务器根据所述数据请求信息，从预先缓存的所述目标直播间的缓存数据中返回所述时间点之前的预设时间长度的直播流数据，包括：
    接收所述服务器根据所述时间点，从所述缓存数据中查找到的位于所述时间点之前的多段直播片段数据；
    将多段所述直播片段数据作为所述直播流数据，其中，多段所述直播片段数据的时长之和等于所述预设时间长度。
  5. 根据权利要求1-4任一项所述的方法，其中，所述根据所述目标用户账户选取的目标分享渠道以及所述可供分享的直播流数据，生成所述目标直播间的直播分享信息，包括：
    根据所述目标分享渠道和所述直播流数据，生成所述直播流数据的播放地址；
    根据所述播放地址生成所述直播分享信息。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法，其中，所述根据所述目标分享渠道和所述直播流数据，生成所述直播流数据的播放地址，包括：
    上传所述直播流数据至与所述目标分享渠道对应的内容分发网络服务器，并获取所述直播流数据在所述内容分发网络服务器中的播放地址。
  7. 根据权利要求5或6所述的方法，其中，所述根据所述播放地址生成所述直播分享信息，包括：
    根据所述播放地址，针对所述目标分享渠道创建分享卡片信息，作为所述直播分享信息；所述分享卡片信息中至少包括所述直播流数据的来源信息。
  8. 根据权利要求1-7任一项所述的方法，其中，所述通过所述目标分享渠道，向所述目标用户账户选取的指定用户账户，展示所述直播分享信息，包括：
    通过所述目标分享渠道对应的应用，向所述指定用户账户，播放与所述直播分享信息对应的直播流数据。
  9. 根据权利要求4所述的方法，其中，所述生成所述目标直播间的直播分享信息，包括：
    将多段所述直播片段数据下载到本地，作为所述直播分享信息。
  10. 根据权利要求1-9任一项所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：
    在所述指定用户账户所在的终端启动直播应用程序；
    响应于所述目标直播间的关闭状态，则在所述直播应用程序中根据所述直播分享信息展示所述目标直播间的直播用户账户的简介页面。
  11. 根据权利要求1-10任一项所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：
    在所述指定用户账户所在的终端启动直播应用程序；
    响应于所述目标直播间的直播状态，则在所述直播应用程序中根据所述直播分享信息展示所述目标直播间的直播页面。
  12. 一种直播间分享装置，包括：
    获取模块，被配置为响应于目标用户账户对目标直播间实施的直播间分享操作，获取所述目标直播间可供分享的直播流数据；
    生成模块，被配置为根据所述目标用户账户选取的目标分享渠道以及所述可供分享的直播流数据，生成所述目标直播间的直播分享信息；
    展示模块，被配置为通过所述目标分享渠道，向所述目标用户账户选取的指定用户账户，展示所述直播分享信息。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的装置，其中，所述获取模块，包括：
    时间点记录模块，被配置为记录所述直播间分享操作的时间点；
    直播流获取模块，被配置为获取所述时间点之前的预设时间段长度的直播流数据。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的装置，其中，所述直播流获取模块，包括：
    数据请求模块，被配置为向服务器发送数据请求信息；
    直播流返回模块，被配置为接收所述服务器根据所述数据请求信息，从预先缓存的所述目标直播间的缓存数据中返回所述时间点之前的预设时间长度的直播流数据。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的装置，其中，所述数据请求信息包含所述时间点；
    所述直播流返回模块，包括：
    直播片段接收模块，被配置为接收所述服务器根据所述时间点，从所述缓存数据中查找到的位于所述时间点之前的多段直播片段数据；
    直播流确定模块，被配置为将多段所述直播片段数据作为所述直播流数据，其中，多段所述直播片段数据的时长之和等于所述预设时间长度。
  16. 根据权利要求12-15任一项所述的装置，其中，所述生成模块，包括：
    播放地址生成模块，被配置为根据所述目标分享渠道和所述直播流数据，生成所述直播流数据的播放地址；
    分享信息生成模块，被配置为根据所述播放地址生成所述直播分享信息。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的装置，其中，所述播放地址生成模块，被配置为上传所述直播流数据至与所述目标分享渠道对应的内容分发网络服务器，并获取所述直播流数据在所述内容分发网络服务器中的播放地址。
  18. 根据权利要求16或17所述的装置，其中，所述分享信息生成模块，被配置为根据所述播放地址，针对所述目标分享渠道创建分享卡片信息，作为所述直播分享信息；所述分享卡片信息中至少包括所述直播流数据的来源信息。
  19. 根据权利要求12-18任一项所述的装置，其中，所述展示模块，被配置为通过所述目标分享渠道对应的应用，向所述指定用户账户，播放与所述直播分享信息对应的直播流数据。
  20. 根据权利要求15所述的装置，其中，所述生成模块，被配置为将多段所述直播片段数据下载到本地，作为所述直播分享信息。
  21. 根据权利要求12-20任一项所述的装置，其中，所述装置还包括：
    启动模块，被配置为在所述指定用户账户所在的终端启动直播应用程序；
    所述展示模块，还被配置为响应于所述目标直播间的关闭状态，在所述直播应用程序中根据所述直播分享信息展示所述目标直播间的直播用户账户的简介页面。
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的装置，其中，所述展示模块，还被配置为响应于所述目标直播间的直播状态，在所述直播应用程序中根据所述直播分享信息展示所述目标直播间的 直播页面。
  23. 一种服务器，包括：
    直播流数据获取模块，被配置为接收针对目标直播间的直播间分享指令，根据所述直播间分享指令获取所述目标直播间可供分享的直播流数据；
    直播分享信息生成模块，被配置为接收目标用户账户选取的目标分享渠道，根据所述目标分享渠道和所述直播流数据，生成所述目标直播间的直播分享信息；
    直播分享信息推送模块，被配置为通过所述目标分享渠道，推送所述直播分享信息至所述目标用户账户选取的指定用户账户。
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的服务器，其中，所述直播流数据获取模块，包括：
    时间点记录模块，被配置为记录所述直播间分享指令对应的直播间分享操作的时间点；
    直播流获取模块，被配置为获取所述时间点之前的预设时间段长度的直播流数据。
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的服务器，其中，所述直播流获取模块，被配置为从预先缓存的所述目标直播间的缓存数据中获取所述时间点之前的预设时间长度的直播流数据。
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的服务器，其中，所述直播流获取模块，包括：
    直播片段接收模块，被配置为从所述缓存数据中查找到的位于所述时间点之前的多段直播片段数据；
    直播流确定模块，被配置为将多段所述直播片段数据作为所述直播流数据，其中，多段所述直播片段数据的时长之和等于所述预设时间长度。
  27. 根据权利要求23-26任一项所述的服务器，其中，所述直播分享信息生成模块，包括：
    播放地址生成模块，被配置为根据所述目标分享渠道和所述直播流数据，生成所述直播流数据的播放地址；
    分享信息生成模块，被配置为根据所述播放地址生成所述直播分享信息。
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的服务器，其中，所述播放地址生成模块，被配置为上传所述直播流数据至与所述目标分享渠道对应的内容分发网络服务器，并获取所述直播流数据在所述内容分发网络服务器中的播放地址。
  29. 根据权利要求27或28所述的服务器，其中，所述分享信息生成模块，被配置为根据所述播放地址，针对所述目标分享渠道创建分享卡片信息，作为所述直播分享信息；所述分享卡片信息中至少包括所述直播流数据的来源信息。
  30. 根据权利要求23-29任一项所述的服务器，其中，所述直播分享信息推送模块，被配置为通过所述目标分享渠道对应的应用，向所述指定用户账户，推送与所述直播分享 信息对应的直播流数据。
  31. 一种直播间分享系统，包括：终端和服务器；
    其中，所述终端包含如权利要求12至22中任一项所述的直播间分享装置，所述服务器包含如权利要求23至30中任一项所述的服务器。
  32. 一种电子设备，包括：
    处理器；
    用于存储所述处理器可执行指令的存储器；
    其中，所述处理器被配置为执行所述指令，以实现如权利要求1至11中任一项所述的方法。
  33. 一种非易失性存储介质，当所述存储介质中的指令由电子设备的处理器执行时，使得所述电子设备能够执行如权利要求1至11中任一项所述的方法。
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