WO2022024971A1 - Heat-sensitive recording material - Google Patents
Heat-sensitive recording material Download PDFInfo
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- WO2022024971A1 WO2022024971A1 PCT/JP2021/027487 JP2021027487W WO2022024971A1 WO 2022024971 A1 WO2022024971 A1 WO 2022024971A1 JP 2021027487 W JP2021027487 W JP 2021027487W WO 2022024971 A1 WO2022024971 A1 WO 2022024971A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- sensitive recording
- group
- urea
- recording layer
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/26—Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used
- B41M5/30—Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used using chemical colour formers
- B41M5/333—Colour developing components therefor, e.g. acidic compounds
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/26—Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used
- B41M5/40—Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used characterised by the base backcoat, intermediate, or covering layers, e.g. for thermal transfer dye-donor or dye-receiver sheets; Heat, radiation filtering or absorbing means or layers; combined with other image registration layers or compositions; Special originals for reproduction by thermography
- B41M5/42—Intermediate, backcoat, or covering layers
Definitions
- the present invention utilizes a color-developing reaction between a colorless or light-colored electron-donating leuco dye (hereinafter, also referred to as “leuco dye”) and an electron-accepting color developer (hereinafter, also referred to as “color developer”).
- leuco dye colorless or light-colored electron-donating leuco dye
- color developer electron-accepting color developer
- a heat-sensitive recorder is obtained by applying a coating liquid containing a leuco dye and a color developer, which are usually colorless or light-colored, to a support such as paper, synthetic paper, film, or plastic, and is used for a thermal head or hot.
- a recorded image is obtained by developing a color by an instant chemical reaction by heating with a stamp, a heat pen, a laser beam, or the like.
- Thermal recorders are widely used as recording media such as facsimiles, computer terminal printers, automatic ticket vending machines, measurement recorders, and receipts in supermarkets and convenience stores.
- heat-sensitive recorders have been expanded to various applications such as various tickets, receipts, labels, bank ATMs, gas and electric meter readings, and gold tickets such as car betting tickets.
- an object of the present invention is to provide a heat-sensitive recording body having excellent printability among various performances required for the heat-sensitive recording body.
- the present invention is a heat-sensitive recording body provided with a heat-sensitive recording layer containing a colorless or light-colored electron-donating leuco dye and an electron-accepting color developer on a support, and the heat-sensitive recording layer is an electron.
- the accepting color developer the urea compound represented by the following general formula (Chemical formula 1) and the urea urethane-based compound represented by the following general formula (Chemical formula 2) are contained, and the urea urethane-based compound in the heat-sensitive recording layer is contained.
- R 1 to R 5 may be the same or different, respectively, and may be the same or different, hydrogen atom, halogen atom, nitro group, amino group, alkyl group, alkoxy group, aryloxy group, alkylcarbonyloxy group, aryl.
- It represents a carbonyloxy group, an alkylcarbonylamino group, an arylcarbonylamino group, an alkylsulfonylamino group, an arylsulfonylamino group, a monoalkylamino group, a dialkylamino group, or an arylamino group, and m represents an integer of 0 to 2.
- the present invention it is possible to provide a heat-sensitive recording body having excellent color-developing performance and excellent printing runnability. Further, in this heat-sensitive recording body, the printed portion has excellent water resistance and the background is heat-resistant. Shows high stability. Then, in addition to the urea compound represented by the general formula (Chemical formula 1) and the urea urethane-based compound represented by the following general formula (Chemical formula 2), the heat-sensitive recording layer has a general formula (Chemical formula 1) as an electron-accepting color developer. By containing the urea compound represented by Chemical formula 8), more excellent color development performance and plasticizer resistance can be obtained.
- the heat-sensitive recording material of the present invention is a heat-sensitive recording material provided with a heat-sensitive recording layer containing a colorless or light-colored leuco dye and a color developer on a support, and the heat-sensitive recording layer is a specific urea compound as a color developer. And contains certain urea urethane compounds.
- the urea compound used in the present invention is represented by the following formula (formulation 1).
- R 1 to R 5 may be the same or different, respectively, and may be the same or different, hydrogen atom, halogen atom, nitro group, amino group, alkyl group, alkoxy group, aryloxy group, alkylcarbonyl.
- R 1 , R 2 , R 4 , and R 5 are preferably hydrogen atoms, and R 3 is preferably hydrogen atoms or alkyl groups.
- R3 an alkyl group is particularly preferable.
- the alkyl group (including those contained in an alkylcarbonyloxy group, an alkylcarbonylamino group, an alkylsulfonylamino group, a monoalkylamino group, and a dialkylamino group) may be, for example, linear, branched, or alicyclic. It is an alkyl group and preferably has 1 to 12 carbon atoms.
- the alkyl group includes methyl group, ethyl group, n-propyl group, i-propyl group, n-butyl group, i-butyl group, t-butyl group, cyclopentyl group, hexyl group, cyclohexyl group and 2-ethyl. Examples thereof include a xyl group and a lauryl group.
- the aryl group (including those contained in an aryloxy group, an arylcarbonyloxy group, an arylcarbonylamino group, an arylsulfonylamino group, and an arylamino group) preferably has 6 to 12 carbon atoms.
- the aryl group includes a phenyl group, a p-tolyl group, an m-tolyl group, an o-tolyl group, a 2,5-dimethylphenyl group, a 2,4-dimethylphenyl group, a 3,5-dimethylphenyl group, and 2, 3-Dimethylphenyl group, 3,4-dimethylphenyl group, mesitylene group, p-ethylphenyl group, pi-propylphenyl group, pt-butylphenyl group, p-methoxyphenyl group, 3,4-dimethoxy Unsubstituted or alkyl group such as phenyl group, p-ethoxyphenyl group, p-chlorophenyl group, 1-naphthyl group, 2-naphthyl group, t-butylated naphthyl group, alkoxy group, aralkyl group, aryl group or hal
- the alkoxy group is, for example, a linear, branched or alicyclic alkoxy group, and the number of carbon atoms is preferably 1 to 12.
- the substituent is preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, an aryl group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms or a halogen atom.
- the position of the -O- (CONH) m -SO2 - substituted phenyl group in the benzene ring of the general formula (Chemical formula 1) is preferably a 3-position, 4-position or 5-position (the following general formula (Chemical formula 3)). And the same applies to the general formula (Chemical formula 4)).
- m represents an integer of 0 to 2, preferably 0 to 1.
- urea compound of the present invention a urea compound represented by the following general formula (Chemical Formula 3) or the following general formula (Chemical Formula 4) is preferable.
- the urea urethane compound used in the present invention is represented by the following general formula (Chemical Formula 2).
- the urea urethane compounds used as the color developer in the present invention are specifically three types represented by the following formulas (Chemical formula 5) to (Chemical formula 7), and these are used alone or in combination of two or more. May
- a mixture of three types of urea urethane compounds represented by the above chemical formulas (Chemical formulas 5) to (Chemical formula 7) (4,5'-bis (3- (phenoxycarbonylamino) methylphenylureido) diphenyl sulfone) is manufactured by Fine Ace Co., Ltd. It is available under the product name UU.
- the heat-sensitive recording layer of the present invention further contains a urea compound represented by the following general formula (Chemical Formula 8) as an electron-accepting color developer.
- R 6 is an alkyl group or an alkoxy group, preferably an alkyl group
- n represents an integer of 0 to 3, preferably 0 to 2, and more preferably 0 to 1.
- the number of carbon atoms of this alkyl group is, for example, 1 to 12, preferably 1 to 8, and more preferably 1 to 4.
- the position of R 6 in the benzene ring of the general formula (Chemical formula 8) may be the same or different, and is preferably a 3-position, 4-position or 5-position, preferably 4-position.
- Examples of the urea compound represented by the general formula (Chemical formula 8) include N, N'-di- [3- (benzenesulfonyloxy) phenyl] urea and N, N'-di- [3- (benzenesulfonyloxy).
- the content (solid content) of the urea compound represented by the general formula (formulation 1) in the heat-sensitive recording layer of the present invention is preferably 5 to 50% by weight, more preferably 5 to 40% by weight, still more preferably. It is 8 to 30% by weight.
- the content (solid content) of the urea compound represented by the general formula (Chemical Formula 8) in the heat-sensitive recording layer of the present invention is preferably 1 to 50% by weight, more preferably 1 to 40% by weight, still more preferably. Is 1 to 30% by weight.
- the content of the urea urethane compound in the heat-sensitive recording layer of the present invention is the same as that of the urea compound (the urea compound represented by the general formula (Chemical formula 1) and the urea compound represented by the general formula (Chemical formula 8).
- Total 4 parts by weight or less, preferably 0.01 to 3 parts by weight, relative to 1 part by weight. It is more preferably 0.04 to 2 parts by weight, still more preferably 0.07 to 1 part by weight.
- the heat-sensitive recording layer of the present invention comprises the urea compound (total of the urea compound represented by the general formula (Chemical formula 1) and the urea compound represented by the general formula (Chemical formula 8)) and the urea urethane-based compound other than the above.
- Coloring agents may be used, and as such coloring agents, for example, inorganic acidic substances such as active white clay, attapulsite, colloidal silica, aluminum silicate, 4,4'-isopropridendiphenol, 1,1-bis.
- Thiourea compounds such as Aurea, p-chlorobenzoic acid, stearyl eosinate, bis [4- (n-octyloxycarbonylamino) zinc salicylate] dihydrate, 4- [2- (p-methoxyphenoxy) ethyloxy] Salicylic acid, 4- [3- (p-tolylsulfonyl) propyloxy] salicylic acid, 5- [p- (2-p-methoxyphenoxyethoxy) cumill] aromatic carboxylic acid of salicylic acid, and zinc of these aromatic carboxylic acids.
- Salts with polyvalent metal salts such as magnesium, aluminum, calcium, titanium, manganese, tin, nickel, as well as antipyrine complexes of zinc thiosianate, complex zinc salts of terephthalaldehyde acid and other aromatic carboxylic acids, etc. Can be mentioned. These color developeres may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- 1- [4- (4-Hydroxyphenylsulfonyl) phenoxy] -4- [4- (4-isopropoxyphenylsulfonyl) phenoxy] butane is available, for example, under the trade name JKY-214 manufactured by AP Corporation.
- the phenol condensation composition described in JP-A-2003-154760 is available, for example, under the trade name JKY-224 manufactured by API Corporation. Further, the compound described in WO02 / 081229 etc. is available under the trade names NKK-395 and D-100 manufactured by Nippon Soda Co., Ltd. In addition, a metal chelate-type color-developing component such as a higher fatty acid metal double salt or a polyvalent hydroxy aromatic compound described in JP-A No. 10-258577 can also be contained.
- the total color-developing agent (the urea compound and the urea urethane-based compound) contained in the heat-sensitive recording layer may be used.
- the total content (solid content) of the urea compound and the urea urethane compound with respect to (including) is preferably 50% by weight or more, more preferably 80% by weight or more, still more preferably 90% by weight or more.
- leuco dye used in the present invention all conventional leuco dyes known in the field of pressure-sensitive or thermal recording paper can be used, and are not particularly limited, but are triphenylmethane-based compounds, fluorene-based compounds, and fluorene. System compounds, divinyl compounds and the like are preferable. Specific examples of typical colorless or light-colored dyes (dye precursors) are shown below. Further, these dye precursors may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- Triphenylmethane leuco dye > 3,3-bis (p-dimethylaminophenyl) -6-dimethylaminophthalide [also known as crystal violet lactone], 3,3-bis (p-dimethylaminophenyl) phthalide [also known as malachite green lactone]
- sensitizer used in the present invention a conventionally known sensitizer can be used.
- sensitizers include fatty acid amides such as stearate amides and palmitic acid amides, ethylene bisamides, montanic acid waxes, polyethylene waxes, 1,2-bis- (3-methylphenoxy) ethane, p-benzylbiphenyl and ⁇ -.
- Benzyloxynaphthalene 4-biphenyl-p-tolyl ether, m-terphenyl, 1,2-diphenoxyetane, dibenzyl sulphate, di (p-chlorobenzyl) sulphonate, di (p-methylbenzyl) sulphonate, Dibenzyl terephthalate, benzyl p-benzyloxybenzoate, di-p-tolyl carbonate, phenyl- ⁇ -naphthyl carbonate, 1,4-diethoxynaphthalene, 1-hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid phenyl ester, o-xylene-bis -(Phenyl ether), 4- (m-methylphenoxymethyl) biphenyl, 4,4'-ethylenedioxy-bis-benzoic acid dibenzyl ester, dibenzoyloxymethane, 1,2-di (3-methylphenoxy) Examples thereof include ethylene, bis [2- (4-meth
- pigment used in the present invention examples include kaolin, calcined kaolin, calcium carbonate, aluminum oxide, titanium oxide, magnesium carbonate, aluminum silicate, magnesium silicate, calcium silicate, aluminum hydroxide, silica and the like, depending on the required quality. It can also be used together.
- the binder used in the present invention includes fully saponified polyvinyl alcohol, partially saponified polyvinyl alcohol, acetoacetylated polyvinyl alcohol, carboxy-modified polyvinyl alcohol, amide-modified polyvinyl alcohol, sulfonic acid-modified polyvinyl alcohol, butyral-modified polyvinyl alcohol, and olefin-modified.
- These polymer substances are used by dissolving them in solvents such as water, alcohols, ketones, esters, and hydrocarbons, and are also used in a state of being emulsified or dispersed in a paste in water or other media to achieve the required quality. It can also be used together depending on the situation.
- a cross-linking agent can also be used in combination.
- the cross-linking agent include epichlorohydrin-based resins such as polyamine epichlorohydrin resin and polyamide epichlorohydrin resin, polyamide urea-based resins, polyalkylene polyamine resins, polyalkylene polyamide resins, polyamine polyurea-based resins, and modified polyamines.
- Polyamine / polyamide resin such as resin, modified polyamide resin, polyalkylene polyamine urea formalin resin, or polyalkylene polyamine polyamide polyurea resin, glioxal, methylol melamine, melamine formaldehyde resin, melamine urea resin, potassium persulfate, ammonium persulfate, excess Examples thereof include sodium sulfate, ferric chloride, magnesium chloride, borosand, boric acid, myoban, and ammonium chloride.
- the present invention it is preferable to contain a carboxyl group-containing resin as a binder and an epichlorohydrin-based resin and a polyamine / polyamide-based resin as a cross-linking agent in the heat-sensitive recording layer because the water resistance is particularly good.
- the reason why the water resistance is particularly good when the heat-sensitive recording layer contains a carboxyl group-containing resin as a binder and epichlorohydrin-based resin and a polyamine / polyamide-based resin as a cross-linking agent is as follows. Is guessed as.
- a cross-linking reaction occurs between the carboxyl group of the carboxyl group-containing resin and the amine portion or amide portion of the epichlorohydrin-based resin which is a cross-linking agent.
- this cross-linking site is the hydrophobic group of the polyamine / polyamide-based resin. It is in a state of being wrapped with the surface facing outward, that is, a state in which the hydrophilic cross-linking site is protected from water by a hydrophobic group (second water resistance). Therefore, it is presumed that extremely high hydrophobicity is imparted to the reaction site between the carboxyl group-containing resin and the cross-linking agent, and the water resistance is particularly good.
- the carboxyl group-containing resin used in the heat-sensitive recording layer of the present invention may be any one as long as it mainly has a carboxyl group, and is methacrylic acid, 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl methacrylate, dimethylamino methacrylate.
- examples thereof include acrylic resins containing monofunctional acrylic monomers having a carboxyl group such as ethyl, glycidyl methacrylate, and tetrahydrofrifuryl methacrylate, oxidized starch, carboxylmethylcellulose, and carboxy-modified polyvinyl alcohol in which a carboxyl group is introduced into polyvinyl alcohol. It is possible.
- the carboxyl group-containing resin is carboxy-modified polyvinyl alcohol
- the plasticizer resistance of the image portion and the heat resistance of the blank portion are further improved, which is preferable. It is presumed that this is because, in addition to the above-mentioned cross-linking reaction, the cationic moiety of the polyamine / polyamide resin further cross-links with the carboxyl group of the carboxy-modified polyvinyl alcohol.
- the carboxy-modified polyvinyl alcohol used in the heat-sensitive recording layer of the present invention is a reaction product of polyvinyl alcohol with a polyvalent carboxylic acid such as fumaric acid, phthalic acid anhydride, melitric acid anhydride, itaconic acid anhydride, or an ester of these reactants. It is obtained as a saponified product of vinyl acetate and a copolymer of maleic acid, fumaric acid, itaconic acid, crotonic acid, acrylic acid, methacrylic acid and other ethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic acids. Specific examples thereof include the production method exemplified in Examples 1 or 4 of JP-A-53-91995.
- the degree of saponification of the carboxy-modified polyvinyl alcohol is preferably 72 to 100 mol%, the degree of polymerization is preferably 500 to 2400, and more preferably 1000 to 2000.
- the epichlorohydrin-based resin used in the heat-sensitive recording layer of the present invention is a resin characterized by containing an epoxy group in the molecule, and is the above-mentioned polyamide epichlorohydrin resin and polyamine epichlorohydrin. Resin and the like can be mentioned.
- As the amine present in the main chain of the epichlorohydrin-based resin primary to quaternary amines can be used, and there is no particular limitation.
- the degree of cationization and the molecular weight have good water resistance, the degree of cationization is preferably 5 meq / g ⁇ Solid or less (measured value at pH 7), and the molecular weight is preferably 500,000 or more.
- epichlorohydrin-based resins can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- Specific examples of the epichlorohydrin-based resin used in the heat-sensitive recording layer of the present invention include violet resin 650 (30), violet resin 675A, violet resin 6615 (all manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Corporation), WS4002, and WS4020. , WS4024, WS4030, WS4046, WS4010, CP8970 (all manufactured by Seiko PMC) and the like.
- the polyamine / polyamide resin used in the heat-sensitive recording layer of the present invention is a resin characterized by having no epoxy group in the molecule, and is the above-mentioned polyamide urea resin, polyalkylene polyamine resin, polyalkylene polyamide resin.
- Polyamine polyurea resin, modified polyamine resin, modified polyamide resin, polyalkylene polyamine urea formalin resin, polyalkylene polyamine polyamide polyurea resin and the like are particularly good in water resistance.
- polyamine / polyamide resins are preferably used. These polyamine / polyamide resins can be used alone or in combination of two or more. Specific examples of the polyamine / polyamide resin used in the heat-sensitive recording layer of the present invention include violets resin 302 (manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd .: polyamine polyurea resin) and violets resin 712 (manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd .: polyamine polyurea resin).
- Sumire's Resin 703 (Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd .: Polyamine Polyurea Resin), Sumire's Resin 636 (Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd .: Polyamide Polyurea Resin), Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd .: Modified Polyamine Resin) , Sumire's Resin SPI-102A (Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd .: Modified Polyamine Resin), Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd .: Modified Polyamide Resin), Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd .: Modified Polyamide Resin), Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.: Modified Polyamide Resin), Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.
- Examples of the lubricant used in the present invention include fatty acid metal salts such as zinc stearate and calcium stearate, waxes, and silicone resins.
- 4,4'-butylidene (6-t-butyl-3-methylphenol), 2 , 2'-di-t-butyl-5,5'-dimethyl-4,4'-sulfonyldiphenol, 1,1,3-tris (2-methyl-4-hydroxy-5-cyclohexylphenyl) butane, 1 , 1,3-Tris (2-methyl-4-hydroxy-5-t-butylphenyl) butane and the like can also be added.
- benzophenone-based and triazole-based ultraviolet absorbers, dispersants, antifoaming agents, antioxidants, fluorescent dyes and the like can be used.
- the types and amounts of the leuco dye, the color developer, the sensitizer, and various other components used in the heat-sensitive recording layer of the present invention are determined according to the required performance and recording suitability, and are not particularly limited. Usually, 0.5 to 10 parts by weight of a developer, 0.1 to 10 parts by weight of a sensitizer, 0.5 to 20 parts by weight of a pigment, and 0.01 to 10 parts by weight of a stabilizer are used with respect to 1 part by weight of leuco dye. Use about 0.01 to 10 parts by weight of parts and other components.
- the binder is preferably about 5 to 25% by weight in the solid content of the heat-sensitive recording layer.
- the leuco dye, the color developer, and the material to be added as needed are atomized by a crusher such as a ball mill, an attritor, a sand glider, or a suitable emulsifying device to a particle size of several microns or less, and the binder is used.
- a crusher such as a ball mill, an attritor, a sand glider, or a suitable emulsifying device to a particle size of several microns or less
- the binder is used.
- various additive materials are added according to the purpose to make a coating liquid. Water, alcohol, or the like can be used as the solvent used in this coating liquid, and the solid content thereof is about 20 to 40% by weight.
- a protective layer may be further provided on the heat-sensitive recording layer.
- the protective layer usually contains a pigment and a resin as main components, and binders, pigments, cross-linking agents and the like exemplified as materials that can be used for the heat-sensitive recording layer can be used.
- a binder a binder that can be used for the above-mentioned heat-sensitive recording layer can be appropriately used, but carboxy-modified polyvinyl alcohol and a non-core shell type acrylic resin are preferable. These binders may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- the cross-linking agent a cross-linking agent that can be used for the above-mentioned heat-sensitive recording layer can be appropriately used, but epichlorohydrin-based resins and polyamine / polyamide-based resins (included in the epichlorohydrin-based resin) are used. Excludes) is preferable. It is more preferable that the protective layer contains an epichlorohydrin-based resin and a polyamine / polyamide-based resin together with carboxy-modified polyvinyl alcohol, whereby the color development performance is further improved.
- This carboxy-modified polyvinyl alcohol is, for example, a reaction product of polyvinyl alcohol with a polyvalent carboxylic acid such as fumaric acid, phthalic acid anhydride, melitric acid anhydride, itaconic acid anhydride, an esterified product of these reactants, and vinyl acetate. It is obtained as a saponified product of a copolymer with an ethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic acid such as maleic acid, fumaric acid, itaconic acid, crotonic acid, acrylic acid and methacrylic acid. As a specific manufacturing method, for example, the method exemplified in JP-A-53-91995 can be mentioned.
- the degree of saponification of the carboxy-modified polyvinyl alcohol is preferably 72 to 100 mol%, and the degree of polymerization is preferably 500 to 2400, more preferably 1000 to 2000.
- the glass transition point (Tg) of this non-core shell type acrylic resin is preferably 95 ° C. or lower, and more preferably higher than 50 ° C. This Tg is measured by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC).
- This non-core shell type acrylic resin contains (meth) acrylic acid and a monomer component copolymerizable with (meth) acrylic acid, and the (meth) acrylic acid is 1 in 100 parts by weight of the non-core shell type acrylic resin. It is preferably about 10 parts by weight.
- (Meta) acrylic acid is alkali-soluble and has the property of turning a non-core-shell acrylic resin into a water-soluble resin by adding a neutralizing agent.
- the bondability to the pigment is remarkably improved, especially when the pigment is contained in the protective layer, and the protective layer has excellent strength even when a large amount of pigment is contained.
- Examples of the components copolymerizable with (meth) acrylic acid include methyl (meth) acrylic acid, ethyl (meth) acrylic acid, propyl (meth) acrylic acid, butyl (meth) acrylic acid, and isobutyl (meth) acrylic acid.
- alkyl acrylate resins such as pentyl (meth) acrylate, hexyl (meth) acrylate, -2-ethylhexyl (meth) acrylate, octyl (meth) acrylate and epoxy resins, silicone resins, styrenes or derivatives thereof.
- Modified alkyl acrylate resins such as the modified alkyl acrylate resin, (meth) acrylonitrile, acrylic acid ester, hydroxyalkyl acrylate ester can be exemplified, and in particular, (meth) acrylonitrile and / or methyl methacrylate may be blended. Is preferable.
- This epichlorohydrin-based resin is a resin characterized by containing an epoxy group in the molecule, and examples thereof include polyamide epichlorohydrin resin and polyamine epichlorohydrin resin. These can be used alone or in combination. Further, as the amine present in the main chain of the epichlorohydrin-based resin, primary to quaternary amines can be used, and there is no particular limitation. Further, since the water resistance is good, the cationization degree and the molecular weight are preferably 5 meq / g ⁇ Solid or less (measured value at pH 7) and the molecular weight is 500,000 or more.
- epichlorohydrin-based resin examples include violet resin 650 (30), violet resin 675A, violet resin 6615 (all manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Corporation), WS4002, WS4020, WS4024, WS4030, WS4046, WS4010, CP8970 (all manufactured by Seiko PMC) and the like can be mentioned.
- This polyamine / polyamide resin does not have an epoxy group in the molecule, for example, polyamide urea resin, polyalkylene polyamine resin, polyalkylene polyamide resin, polyamine polyurea resin, modified polyamine resin, modified polyamide resin, polyalkylene polyamine.
- polyamide urea resin polyalkylene polyamine resin, polyalkylene polyamide resin, polyamine polyurea resin, modified polyamine resin, modified polyamide resin, polyalkylene polyamine.
- examples thereof include urea formalin resin, polyalkylene polyamine polyamide polyurea resin, and the like, and these can be used alone or in combination.
- polyamine / polyamide resin examples include violet resin 302 (manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd .: polyamine polyurea resin), violet resin 712 (manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd .: polyamine polyurea resin), and violet resin 703 (Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.).
- Polyalkylene polyamine polyamide polyurea resin Polyalkylene polyamine polyamide polyurea resin
- CP8994 manufactured by Starlight PMC: polyethyleneimine resin
- polyamine-based resins polyalkylene polyamine resin, polyamine polyamine resin, modified polyamine resin, polyalkylene polyamine urea formalin resin, polyalkylene polyamine polyamide polyurea resin
- the print density is good. Is preferable.
- the content is preferably 1 to 100 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the carboxy-modified polyvinyl alcohol. It is more preferably 5 to 50 parts by weight, further preferably 10 to 40 parts by weight.
- the pigment used for the protective layer the pigment that can be used for the above-mentioned heat-sensitive recording layer can be appropriately used, but kaolin, calcined kaolin, aluminum hydroxide, and silica are preferable. These pigments may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- the content (solid content) of the binder in the protective layer is preferably 20% by weight or more, more preferably about 20 to 80% by weight, and when the protective layer contains a pigment, the content of the pigment and the binder is 100 parts by weight of the pigment.
- the binder preferably has a solid content of about 30 to 300 parts by weight.
- the coating liquid of the protective layer may contain, if necessary, a cross-linking agent, a lubricant, a stabilizer, an ultraviolet absorber, a dispersant, an antifoaming agent, an antioxidant, a fluorescent dye, etc. that can be used for the above-mentioned heat-sensitive recording layer.
- Various auxiliary agents may be appropriately blended.
- the heat-sensitive recording body of the present invention has a heat-sensitive recording layer on the support, but an undercoat layer may be provided between the support and the heat-sensitive recording layer.
- This undercoat layer mainly consists of a binder and a pigment.
- a binder used for the undercoat layer a commonly used emulsion of a water-soluble polymer or a hydrophobic polymer can be appropriately used. Specific examples include polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl acetal, hydroxyethyl cellulose, methyl cellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose, and other cellulose derivatives, starch and its derivatives, sodium polyacrylic acid, polyvinylpyrrolidone, acrylic acid amide / acrylic acid ester copolymer, and acrylic acid.
- Water-soluble polymers such as amide / acrylic acid ester / methacrylic acid copolymer, styrene / maleic anhydride copolymer alkali salt, isobutylene / maleic anhydride copolymer alkali salt, polyacrylamide, sodium alginate, gelatin, casein, etc.
- An emulsion of a hydrophobic polymer such as a polymer can be used.
- These binders may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- Examples of the pigment used for the undercoat layer include known pigments generally used in the past, and specific examples thereof include calcium carbonate, silica, zinc oxide, titanium oxide, aluminum hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, calcined kaolin, clay, and talc.
- Inorganic pigments, hollow particles of plastic, etc. can be used. These pigments may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- the plastic hollow particles are fine hollow particles having a thermoplastic resin as a shell and containing air or other gas inside, and are already in a foamed state.
- thermoplastic resin examples include polystyrene, polyvinyl chloride, polyvinylidene chloride, polyvinyl acetate, polyacrylic acid ester, polyacrylonitrile, polybutadiene, and copolymers thereof.
- styrene resins such as polystyrene, acrylic resins such as polyacrylic acid esters and polyacrylic nitriles, copolymers thereof, and copolymer resins mainly composed of polyvinylidene chloride and polyacrylonitrile are preferable.
- organic hollow particles are available as SX8782 manufactured by JSR Corporation, MH5055 and MH8108A manufactured by Zeon Corporation, Rohm & Hearth Japan Co., Ltd.
- the volume hollow ratio of the plastic hollow particles used in the present invention is preferably about 40 to 95%.
- the volume hollow ratio is a value obtained by (d3 / D3) ⁇ 100.
- d indicates the inner diameter of the organic hollow particles
- D indicates the outer diameter of the organic hollow particles.
- the pigment in the undercoat layer is usually 50 to 95 parts by weight, preferably 70 to 90 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the total solid content.
- the content of the plastic hollow particles in the undercoat layer is usually 20% by weight or more, preferably 25 to 80% by weight, and more preferably 30 to 70% by weight with respect to the pigment (solid content) in the undercoat layer.
- various auxiliaries such as dispersants, plasticizers, pH regulators, defoamers, water retention agents, preservatives, coloring dyes, and UV protection agents may be added to the coating liquid of the undercoat layer. good.
- the means for coating the coating layer other than the heat-sensitive recording layer and the heat-sensitive recording layer that is, the protective layer, the undercoat layer, and the like is not particularly limited, and the coating layer can be applied according to a well-known conventional technique.
- an off-machine coating machine or an on-machine coating machine equipped with various coaters such as an air knife coater, a rod blade coater, a bent blade coater, a bevel blade coater, a roll coater, and a curtain coater is appropriately selected and used.
- the amount of coating of the coating layer other than the heat-sensitive recording layer and the heat-sensitive recording layer is determined according to the required performance and recording suitability, and is not particularly limited, but the general coating amount of the heat-sensitive recording layer is solid.
- the amount of the protective layer applied is preferably about 2 to 12 g / m 2 per minute, and the amount of the protective layer applied is preferably 0.5 to 5.0 g / m 2 in terms of solid content.
- various known techniques in the field of heat-sensitive recording materials can be added as necessary, such as performing a smoothing treatment such as super calendar hanging after coating each coating layer.
- a coating liquid for an undercoat layer was prepared by stirring and dispersing a formulation consisting of the following formulations.
- the developer dispersion liquid (A1 to A6 liquid), leuco dye dispersion liquid (B liquid), and sensitizer dispersion liquid (C1 to C2 liquid) having the following formulations are separately prepared with a sand grinder to an average particle size of 0.5 ⁇ m. It was prepared by wet grinding until it became.
- Color developer dispersion liquid (A1 liquid) 6.0 parts of urea compound (A1) represented by the following chemical formula (Chemical formula 3) Completely saponified polyvinyl alcohol aqueous solution (manufactured by Kuraray, trade name: PVA117, solid content 10%) 5.0 parts Water 1.5 parts
- Color developer dispersion liquid (A2 liquid) 6.0 parts of urea compound (A2) represented by the following chemical formula (Chemical formula 4) Completely saponified polyvinyl alcohol aqueous solution (PVA117) 5.0 parts Water 1.5 parts
- Color developer dispersion liquid (A3 liquid) 4,4'-Bis (3- (phenoxycarbonylamino) methylphenyl ureido) diphenyl sulfone (manufactured by Fine Ace, trade name: UU) 6.0 parts Completely saponified polyvinyl alcohol aqueous solution (PVA117) 5.0 parts Water 1.5 parts Color developer dispersion liquid (A4 liquid) N, N'-di- [3- (p-toluenesulfonyloxy) phenyl] urea (hereinafter referred to as "urea compound (A4)”) 6.0 parts Completely saponified polyvinyl alcohol aqueous solution (PVA117) 5.0 parts 1.5 parts of water
- Sensitizer dispersion liquid (C1 liquid) Diphenyl sulfone (manufactured by Fine Ace, trade name: DPS) 6.0 parts Completely saponified polyvinyl alcohol aqueous solution (PVA117) 5.0 parts Water 1.5 parts Sensitizer dispersion liquid (C2 liquid) Stearic acid amide (manufactured by Nihon Kasei Co., Ltd., trade name: AP1) 6.0 parts Completely saponified polyvinyl alcohol aqueous solution (PVA117) 5.0 parts Water 1.5 parts
- each dispersion was mixed at the following ratio to prepare a coating liquid for a heat-sensitive recording layer.
- Color developer dispersion (A1 liquid) 5.0 parts Color developer dispersion (A3 liquid) 1.0 part Leuco dye dispersion (B liquid) 3.0 parts Sensitizer dispersion (C1 liquid) 6.0 Part sensitizer dispersion liquid (C2 liquid) 6.0 parts Completely saponified polyvinyl alcohol aqueous solution (PVA117) 25.0 parts
- Example 1 After applying the coating liquid for the undercoat layer to one side of the support (high-quality paper with a basis weight of 47 g / m 2 ) by the vent blade method so that the coating amount is 10.0 g / m 2 in terms of solid content. After drying, an undercoat layer coated paper was obtained. On the undercoat layer of this undercoat layer coating paper, the coating liquid for the thermal recording layer is applied by the rod blade method so that the coating amount is 6.0 g / m 2 in terms of solid content, and then dried. A heat-sensitive recorder was prepared by processing with a super calendar so that the smoothness was 100 to 500 seconds.
- Example 2 In the coating liquid for the heat-sensitive recording layer, a heat-sensitive recording body was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the color-developing agent dispersion liquid (A2 liquid) was used instead of the color-developing agent dispersion liquid (A1 liquid).
- Example 3 In the coating liquid for the heat-sensitive recording layer, the blending amount of the color developer dispersion liquid (A1 liquid) was changed from 5.0 parts to 4.0 parts, and the blending amount of the color developer dispersion liquid (A3 liquid) was 1. A heat-sensitive recorder was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the number of parts was changed from 0 to 2.0.
- Example 4 In the coating liquid for the heat-sensitive recording layer, the blending amount of the color developer dispersion liquid (A1 liquid) was changed from 5.0 parts to 3.0 parts, and the blending amount of the color developer dispersion liquid (A3 liquid) was 1. A heat-sensitive recorder was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the number of parts was changed from 0 to 3.0.
- Example 5 In the coating liquid for the heat-sensitive recording layer, the blending amount of the color developer dispersion liquid (A1 liquid) was changed from 5.0 parts to 3.0 parts, and the blending amount of the color developer dispersion liquid (A3 liquid) was 1. The amount of the sensitizer dispersion (C1 solution) was changed from 6.0 to 12.0 without adding the sensitizer dispersion (C2). A heat-sensitive recording body was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except for the above. [Example 6] In the coating liquid for the heat-sensitive recording layer, the blending amount of the color developer dispersion liquid (A1 liquid) was changed from 5.0 parts to 3.0 parts, and the blending amount of the color developer dispersion liquid (A3 liquid) was 1. The amount of the sensitizer dispersion (C2 solution) was changed from 6.0 to 12.0 without adding the sensitizer dispersion (C1). A heat-sensitive recording body was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except for the above.
- Example 7 In the coating liquid for the heat-sensitive recording layer, the blending amount of the developer dispersion liquid (A1 liquid) was changed from 5.0 parts to 4.0 parts, and 1.0 part of the color developer dispersion liquid (A4 liquid) was blended.
- a heat-sensitive recording body was produced in the same manner as in Example 1.
- Example 8 A heat-sensitive recording body was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the undercoat layer coating liquid 2 was used instead of the undercoat layer coating liquid 1.
- Example 9 A heat-sensitive recording body was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the undercoat layer coating liquid 3 was used instead of the undercoat layer coating liquid 1.
- Example 10 A heat-sensitive recording body was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the undercoat layer coating liquid 4 was used instead of the undercoat layer coating liquid 1.
- Example 3 In the coating liquid for the heat-sensitive recording layer, the same as in Example 1 except that the color developer dispersion liquid (A1 liquid) was not blended and 5.0 parts of the color developer dispersion liquid (A5 liquid) was added and blended. A heat-sensitive recorder was prepared.
- Example 4 Same as Example 1 except that the coating liquid for the heat-sensitive recording layer was not mixed with the color developer dispersion liquid (A3 liquid), but was mixed with 1.0 part of the color developer dispersion liquid (A6 liquid). A heat-sensitive recorder was prepared.
- the prepared heat-sensitive recorder was evaluated as follows. ⁇ Color development performance (print density)>
- TH-PMD manufactured by Okura Electric Co., Ltd. (with a thermal recording paper printing tester and a thermal head manufactured by Kyocera) was used, and the printing speed was 50 mm / sec and the applied energy was 0.41 mJ / dot.
- the pattern was printed.
- the print density of the print unit was measured with a Macbeth densitometer (RD-914, using an amber filter), and the color development performance (print density) was evaluated.
- the manufactured heat-sensitive recorder uses TH-PMD manufactured by Okura Electric Co., Ltd. (with a thermal recording paper printing tester and a thermal head manufactured by Kyocera), and has a checkered pattern with an applied energy of 0.41 mJ / dot and a printing speed of 50 mm / sec. Was printed. After the printed heat-sensitive recorder was left to stand in a 60 ° C. dry environment for 24 hours, the print density of the printed part was measured with a Macbeth densitometer (RD-914, using an amber filter), and the residual rate was calculated from the values before and after processing. Then, the heat resistance was evaluated.
- RD-914 Macbeth densitometer
- Residual rate (%) (print density of the printed part after processing / print density of the print part before processing) ⁇ 100 Excellent: Residual rate of 80% or more Possible: Residual rate of 50% or more, less than 80% Impossible: Residual rate of less than 50%
- the manufactured heat-sensitive recorder uses TH-PMD manufactured by Okura Electric Co., Ltd. (with a thermal recording paper printing tester and a thermal head manufactured by Kyocera), and has a checkered pattern with an applied energy of 0.41 mJ / dot and a printing speed of 50 mm / sec. Was printed.
- the printed thermal recorder was immersed in tap water at 23 ° C. under 50% RH environmental conditions for 24 hours.
- the print density of the printed portion was measured with a Macbeth densitometer (RD-914, using an amber filter), and the residual ratio was calculated from the values before and after the treatment to evaluate the water resistance.
- Residual rate (%) (print density of the printed part after processing / print density of the print part before processing) ⁇ 100 Excellent: Residual rate of 80% or more Possible: Residual rate of 60% or more, less than 80% Impossible: Residual rate of less than 60%
- the manufactured heat-sensitive recorder uses TH-PMD manufactured by Okura Electric Co., Ltd. (with a thermal recording paper printing tester and a thermal head manufactured by Kyocera), and has a checkered pattern with an applied energy of 0.41 mJ / dot and a printing speed of 50 mm / sec. Was printed. After the printed heat-sensitive recorder was left at 80 ° C. or 90 ° C. for 24 hours in a dry environment, the density of the non-printed portion (blank paper portion) was measured with a Macbeth densitometer (RD-914, using an amber filter) to determine discoloration. evaluated. Excellent: Skin concentration is less than 0.1 Possible: Skin concentration is less than 0.4 Impossible: Skin concentration is 0.4 or more
- the manufactured heat-sensitive recorder uses TH-PMD manufactured by Okura Electric Co., Ltd. (with a thermal recording paper printing tester and a thermal head manufactured by Kyocera), and has a checkered pattern with an applied energy of 0.41 mJ / dot and a printing speed of 50 mm / sec. Was printed.
- the printed heat-sensitive recorder was left at 40 ° C. and 50% RH environment for 24 hours, the print density of the printed part was measured with a Macbeth densitometer (RD-914, using amber filter), and the residual rate was measured from the values before and after processing. Was calculated and the moisture and heat resistance was evaluated.
- Residual rate (%) (print density of the printed part after processing / print density of the print part before processing) ⁇ 100 Excellent: Residual rate of 90% or more Possible: Residual rate of 70% or more, less than 90% Impossible: Residual rate of less than 70%
- the manufactured heat-sensitive recorder uses TH-PMD manufactured by Okura Electric Co., Ltd. (with a thermal recording paper printing tester and a thermal head manufactured by Kyocera), and has a checkered pattern with an applied energy of 0.41 mJ / dot and a printing speed of 50 mm / sec. Was printed.
- the printed heat-sensitive recorder is attached to a paper tube with PVC wrap (Mitsui Chemicals High Wrap KMA) wrapped once, and then wrapped with PVC wrap three times, at 23 ° C, 50% RH environmental conditions. It was allowed to stand underneath for 24 hours.
- PVC wrap Mitsubishi Chemicals High Wrap KMA
- Residual rate (%) (print density of the printed part after processing / print density of the print part before processing) ⁇ 100 Excellent: Residual rate of 70% or more Possible: Residual rate of 50% or more, less than 70% Impossible: Residual rate of less than 50%
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Abstract
Description
近年、感熱記録体は、各種チケット用、レシート用、ラベル用、銀行のATM用、ガスや電気の検針用、車馬券等の金券用など多様な用途にも拡大してきており、そのため、耐水性、画像部の耐可塑剤性、白紙部の耐熱性、耐油性、過酷な条件下における画像部及び白紙部の保存性など様々な性能が必要とされてきている。
このような要求に対して、顕色剤として特定のウレアウレタン化合物や、このウレアウレタン化合物と他の顕色剤との組み合わせを用いることにより、発色性能、画像部の耐可塑剤性、白紙部の耐熱性などを向上させた感熱記録体(特許文献1~3)や、顕色剤として特定のウレア化合物や、このウレア化合物と他の顕色剤との組み合わせを用いることにより、耐水性、耐熱性、耐湿性などを向上させた感熱記録体(特許文献4~6)が開示されている。 In general, a heat-sensitive recorder is obtained by applying a coating liquid containing a leuco dye and a color developer, which are usually colorless or light-colored, to a support such as paper, synthetic paper, film, or plastic, and is used for a thermal head or hot. A recorded image is obtained by developing a color by an instant chemical reaction by heating with a stamp, a heat pen, a laser beam, or the like. Thermal recorders are widely used as recording media such as facsimiles, computer terminal printers, automatic ticket vending machines, measurement recorders, and receipts in supermarkets and convenience stores.
In recent years, heat-sensitive recorders have been expanded to various applications such as various tickets, receipts, labels, bank ATMs, gas and electric meter readings, and gold tickets such as car betting tickets. Therefore, they are water resistant. Various performances such as plasticizer resistance of the image part, heat resistance of the blank part, oil resistance, and storage stability of the image part and the blank part under harsh conditions have been required.
In response to such demands, by using a specific urea urethane compound as a color developer or a combination of this urea urethane compound and another color developer, color development performance, plasticizer resistance of an image portion, and a blank sheet portion are used. By using a heat-sensitive recorder (Patent Documents 1 to 3) with improved heat resistance, a specific urethane compound as a color developer, and a combination of this urethane compound and another color developer, water resistance can be achieved. A heat-sensitive recorder (Patent Documents 4 to 6) having improved heat resistance, moisture resistance, and the like is disclosed.
すなわち、本発明は、支持体上に無色ないし淡色の電子供与性ロイコ染料と電子受容性顕色剤とを含有する感熱記録層を設けた感熱記録体であって、該感熱記録層が、電子受容性顕色剤として、下記一般式(化1)で表されるウレア化合物及び下記一般式(化2)で表されるウレアウレタン系化合物を含有し、該感熱記録層中の該ウレアウレタン系化合物の含有量(固形分)が、該ウレア化合物1重量部に対し、4重量部以下である、感熱記録体である。
That is, the present invention is a heat-sensitive recording body provided with a heat-sensitive recording layer containing a colorless or light-colored electron-donating leuco dye and an electron-accepting color developer on a support, and the heat-sensitive recording layer is an electron. As the accepting color developer, the urea compound represented by the following general formula (Chemical formula 1) and the urea urethane-based compound represented by the following general formula (Chemical formula 2) are contained, and the urea urethane-based compound in the heat-sensitive recording layer is contained. It is a thermal recording body in which the content (solid content) of the compound is 4 parts by weight or less with respect to 1 part by weight of the urea compound.
特に、R1、R2、R4、R5としては、水素原子が好ましく、R3としては、水素原子、又はアルキル基が好ましい。R3としては、特にアルキル基が好ましい。
このアルキル基(アルキルカルボニルオキシ基、アルキルカルボニルアミノ基、アルキルスルホニルアミノ基、モノアルキルアミノ基、ジアルキルアミノ基に含まれるものを含む。)は、例えば、直鎖状、分岐鎖状若しくは脂環状のアルキル基であり、炭素数は好ましくは1~12である。
このアルキル基としては、メチル基、エチル基、n-プロピル基、i-プロピル基、n-ブチル基、i-ブチル基、t-ブチル基、シクロペンチル基、ヘキシル基、シクロヘキシル基、2-エチルへキシル基、ラウリル基などが挙げられる。 In the general formula (Chemical formula 1), R 1 to R 5 may be the same or different, respectively, and may be the same or different, hydrogen atom, halogen atom, nitro group, amino group, alkyl group, alkoxy group, aryloxy group, alkylcarbonyl. Represents an oxy group, an arylcarbonyloxy group, an alkylcarbonylamino group, an arylcarbonylamino group, an alkylsulfonylamino group, an arylsulfonylamino group, a monoalkylamino group, a dialkylamino group, or an arylamino group, preferably a hydrogen atom or an alkyl. Group, alkoxy group.
In particular, R 1 , R 2 , R 4 , and R 5 are preferably hydrogen atoms, and R 3 is preferably hydrogen atoms or alkyl groups. As R3 , an alkyl group is particularly preferable.
The alkyl group (including those contained in an alkylcarbonyloxy group, an alkylcarbonylamino group, an alkylsulfonylamino group, a monoalkylamino group, and a dialkylamino group) may be, for example, linear, branched, or alicyclic. It is an alkyl group and preferably has 1 to 12 carbon atoms.
The alkyl group includes methyl group, ethyl group, n-propyl group, i-propyl group, n-butyl group, i-butyl group, t-butyl group, cyclopentyl group, hexyl group, cyclohexyl group and 2-ethyl. Examples thereof include a xyl group and a lauryl group.
このアリール基としては、フェニル基、p-トリル基、m-トリル基、o-トリル基、2,5-ジメチルフェニル基、2,4-ジメチルフェニル基、3,5-ジメチルフェニル基、2,3-ジメチルフェニル基、3,4-ジメチルフェニル基、メシチレン基、p-エチルフェニル基、p-i-プロピルフェニル基、p-t-ブチルフェニル基、p-メトキシフェニル基、3,4-ジメトキシフェニル基、p-エトキシフェニル基、p-クロロフェニル基、1-ナフチル基、2-ナフチル基、t-ブチル化ナフチル基などの無置換又はアルキル基、アルコキシ基、アラルキル基、アリール基若しくはハロゲン原子で置換されたアリール基などが挙げられる。 The aryl group (including those contained in an aryloxy group, an arylcarbonyloxy group, an arylcarbonylamino group, an arylsulfonylamino group, and an arylamino group) preferably has 6 to 12 carbon atoms.
The aryl group includes a phenyl group, a p-tolyl group, an m-tolyl group, an o-tolyl group, a 2,5-dimethylphenyl group, a 2,4-dimethylphenyl group, a 3,5-dimethylphenyl group, and 2, 3-Dimethylphenyl group, 3,4-dimethylphenyl group, mesitylene group, p-ethylphenyl group, pi-propylphenyl group, pt-butylphenyl group, p-methoxyphenyl group, 3,4-dimethoxy Unsubstituted or alkyl group such as phenyl group, p-ethoxyphenyl group, p-chlorophenyl group, 1-naphthyl group, 2-naphthyl group, t-butylated naphthyl group, alkoxy group, aralkyl group, aryl group or halogen atom. Examples include substituted aryl groups.
また、これらが置換されている場合、その置換基は、好ましくは、炭素数1~12のアルキル基、炭素数1~12のアルコキシ基、炭素数6~12のアリール基又はハロゲン原子である。
一般式(化1)のベンゼン環中の-O-(CONH)m-SO2-置換フェニル基の位置は、好ましくは、3位、4位又は5位である(下記一般式(化3)及び一般式(化4)においても同じ。)。
一般式(化1)中、mは0~2、好ましくは0~1の整数を表す。 The alkoxy group is, for example, a linear, branched or alicyclic alkoxy group, and the number of carbon atoms is preferably 1 to 12.
When these are substituted, the substituent is preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, an aryl group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms or a halogen atom.
The position of the -O- (CONH) m -SO2 - substituted phenyl group in the benzene ring of the general formula (Chemical formula 1) is preferably a 3-position, 4-position or 5-position (the following general formula (Chemical formula 3)). And the same applies to the general formula (Chemical formula 4)).
In the general formula (formula 1), m represents an integer of 0 to 2, preferably 0 to 1.
一般式(化8)のベンゼン環中のR6の位置は、同じであっても異なってもよく、好適には3位、4位又は5位、好ましくは4位である。 Further, it is preferable that the heat-sensitive recording layer of the present invention further contains a urea compound represented by the following general formula (Chemical Formula 8) as an electron-accepting color developer.
The position of R 6 in the benzene ring of the general formula (Chemical formula 8) may be the same or different, and is preferably a 3-position, 4-position or 5-position, preferably 4-position.
また、本発明の感熱記録層中の一般式(化8)で表されるウレア化合物の含有量(固形分)は、好ましくは1~50重量%、より好ましくは1~40重量%、更に好ましくは1~30重量%である。
また、本発明の感熱記録層中の前記ウレアウレタン系化合物の含有量は、前記ウレア化合物(一般式(化1)で表されるウレア化合物及び一般式(化8)で表されるウレア化合物の合計)1重量部に対し、4重量部以下、好ましくは0.01~3重量部。より好ましくは0.04~2重量部、更に好ましくは0.07~1重量部である。これらウレア化合物とウレアウレタン系化合物の含有量をこれらの範囲とすることで、印字走行性に加え、耐熱性が特に良好となる。 The content (solid content) of the urea compound represented by the general formula (formulation 1) in the heat-sensitive recording layer of the present invention is preferably 5 to 50% by weight, more preferably 5 to 40% by weight, still more preferably. It is 8 to 30% by weight.
The content (solid content) of the urea compound represented by the general formula (Chemical Formula 8) in the heat-sensitive recording layer of the present invention is preferably 1 to 50% by weight, more preferably 1 to 40% by weight, still more preferably. Is 1 to 30% by weight.
Further, the content of the urea urethane compound in the heat-sensitive recording layer of the present invention is the same as that of the urea compound (the urea compound represented by the general formula (Chemical formula 1) and the urea compound represented by the general formula (Chemical formula 8). Total) 4 parts by weight or less, preferably 0.01 to 3 parts by weight, relative to 1 part by weight. It is more preferably 0.04 to 2 parts by weight, still more preferably 0.07 to 1 part by weight. By setting the contents of these urea compounds and urea urethane compounds in these ranges, heat resistance is particularly good in addition to printability.
3,3-ビス(p-ジメチルアミノフェニル)-6-ジメチルアミノフタリド〔別名クリスタルバイオレットラクトン〕、3,3-ビス(p-ジメチルアミノフェニル)フタリド〔別名マラカイトグリーンラクトン〕 <Triphenylmethane leuco dye>
3,3-bis (p-dimethylaminophenyl) -6-dimethylaminophthalide [also known as crystal violet lactone], 3,3-bis (p-dimethylaminophenyl) phthalide [also known as malachite green lactone]
3-ジエチルアミノ-6-メチルフルオラン、3-ジエチルアミノ-6-メチル-7-アニリノフルオラン、3-ジエチルアミノ-6-メチル-7-(o,p-ジメチルアニリノ)フルオラン、3-ジエチルアミノ-6-メチル-7-クロロフルオラン、3-ジエチルアミノ-6-メチル-7-(m-トリフルオロメチルアニリノ)フルオラン、3-ジエチルアミノ-6-メチル-7-(o-クロロアニリノ)フルオラン、3-ジエチルアミノ-6-メチル-7-(p-クロロアニリノ)フルオラン、3-ジエチルアミノ-6-メチル-7-(o-フルオロアニリノ)フルオラン、3-ジエチルアミノ-6-メチル-7-(m-メチルアニリノ)フルオラン、3-ジエチルアミノ-6-メチル-7-n-オクチルアニリノフルオラン、3-ジエチルアミノ-6-メチル-7-n-オクチルアミノフルオラン、3-ジエチルアミノ-6-メチル-7-ベンジルアミノフルオラン、3-ジエチルアミノ-6-メチル-7-ジベンジルアミノフルオラン、3-ジエチルアミノ-6-クロロ-7-メチルフルオラン、3-ジエチルアミノ-6-クロロ-7-アニリノフルオラン、3-ジエチルアミノ-6-クロロ-7-p-メチルアニリノフルオラン、3-ジエチルアミノ-6-エトキシエチル-7-アニリノフルオラン、3-ジエチルアミノ-7-メチルフルオラン、3-ジエチルアミノ-7-クロロフルオラン、3-ジエチルアミノ-7-(m-トリフルオロメチルアニリノ)フルオラン、3-ジエチルアミノ-7-(o-クロロアニリノ)フルオラン、3-ジエチルアミノ-7-(p-クロロアニリノ)フルオラン、3-ジエチルアミノ-7-(o-フルオロアニリノ)フルオラン、3-ジエチルアミノ-ベンゾ〔a〕フルオラン、3-ジエチルアミノ-ベンゾ〔c〕フルオラン、3-ジブチルアミノ-6-メチル-フルオラン、3-ジブチルアミノ-6-メチル-7-アニリノフルオラン、3-ジブチルアミノ-6-メチル-7-(o,p-ジメチルアニリノ)フルオラン、3-ジブチルアミノ-6-メチル-7-(o-クロロアニリノ)フルオラン、3-ジブチルアミノ-6-メチル-7-(p-クロロアニリノ)フルオラン、3-ジブチルアミノ-6-メチル-7-(o-フルオロアニリノ)フルオラン、3-ジブチルアミノ-6-メチル-7-(m-トリフルオロメチルアニリノ)フルオラン、3-ジブチルアミノ-6-メチル-7-クロロフルオラン、3-ジブチルアミノ-6-エトキシエチル-7-アニリノフルオラン、3-ジブチルアミノ-6-クロロ-7-アニリノフルオラン、3-ジブチルアミノ-6-メチル-7-p-メチルアニリノフルオラン、3-ジブチルアミノ-7-(o-クロロアニリノ)フルオラン、3-ジブチルアミノ-7-(o-フルオロアニリノ)フルオラン、3-ジ-n-ペンチルアミノ-6-メチル-7-アニリノフルオラン、3-ジ-n-ペンチルアミノ-6-メチル-7-(p-クロロアニリノ)フルオラン、3-ジ-n-ペンチルアミノ-7-(m-トリフルオロメチルアニリノ)フルオラン、3-ジ-n-ペンチルアミノ-6-クロロ-7-アニリノフルオラン、3-ジ-n-ペンチルアミノ-7-(p-クロロアニリノ)フルオラン、3-ピロリジノ-6-メチル-7-アニリノフルオラン、3-ピペリジノ-6-メチル-7-アニリノフルオラン、3-(N-メチル-N-プロピルアミノ)-6-メチル-7-アニリノフルオラン、3-(N-メチル-N-シクロヘキシルアミノ)-6-メチル-7-アニリノフルオラン、3-(N-エチル-N-シクロヘキシルアミノ)-6-メチル-7-アニリノフルオラン、3-(N-エチル-N-キシルアミノ)-6-メチル-7-(p-クロロアニリノ)フルオラン、3-(N-エチル-p-トルイディノ)-6-メチル-7-アニリノフルオラン、3-(N-エチル-N-イソアミルアミノ)-6-メチル-7-アニリノフルオラン、3-(N-エチル-N-イソアミルアミノ)-6-クロロ-7-アニリノフルオラン、3-(N-エチル-N-テトラヒドロフルフリルアミノ)-6-メチル-7-アニリノフルオラン、3-(N-エチル-N-イソブチルアミノ)-6-メチル-7-アニリノフルオラン、3-(N-エチル-N-エトキシプロピルアミノ)-6-メチル-7-アニリノフルオラン、3-シクロヘキシルアミノ-6-クロロフルオラン、2-(4-オキサヘキシル)-3-ジメチルアミノ-6-メチル-7-アニリノフルオラン、2-(4-オキサヘキシル)-3-ジエチルアミノ-6-メチル-7-アニリノフルオラン、2-(4-オキサヘキシル)-3-ジプロピルアミノ-6-メチル-7-アニリノフルオラン、2-メチル-6-p-(p-ジメチルアミノフェニル)アミノアニリノフルオラン、2-メトキシ-6-p-(p-ジメチルアミノフェニル)アミノアニリノフルオラン、2-クロロ-3-メチル-6-p-(p-フェニルアミノフェニル)アミノアニリノフルオラン、2-クロロ-6-p-(p-ジメチルアミノフェニル)アミノアニリノフルオラン、2-ニトロ-6-p-(p-ジエチルアミノフェニル)アミノアニリノフルオラン、2-アミノ-6-p-(p-ジエチルアミノフェニル)アミノアニリノフルオラン、2-ジエチルアミノ-6-p-(p-ジエチルアミノフェニル)アミノアニリノフルオラン、2-フェニル-6-メチル-6-p-(p-フェニルアミノフェニル)アミノアニリノフルオラン、2-ベンジル-6-p-(p-フェニルアミノフェニル)アミノアニリノフルオラン、2-ヒドロキシ-6-p-(p-フェニルアミノフェニル)アミノアニリノフルオラン、3-メチル-6-p-(p-ジメチルアミノフェニル)アミノアニリノフルオラン、3-ジエチルアミノ-6-p-(p-ジエチルアミノフェニル)アミノアニリノフルオラン、3-ジエチルアミノ-6-p-(p-ジブチルアミノフェニル)アミノアニリノフルオラン、2,4-ジメチル-6-〔(4-ジメチルアミノ)アニリノ〕-フルオラン <Fluoran leuco dye>
3-diethylamino-6-methylfluorane, 3-diethylamino-6-methyl-7-anilinofluorane, 3-diethylamino-6-methyl-7- (o, p-dimethylanilino) fluorane, 3-diethylamino- 6-Methyl-7-Chlorofluorane, 3-diethylamino-6-methyl-7- (m-trifluoromethylanilino) fluorane, 3-diethylamino-6-methyl-7- (o-chloroanilino) fluorane, 3- Diethylamino-6-methyl-7- (p-chloroanilino) fluorane, 3-diethylamino-6-methyl-7- (o-fluoroanilino) fluorane, 3-diethylamino-6-methyl-7- (m-methylanilino) fluorane , 3-diethylamino-6-methyl-7-n-octylanilinofluorane, 3-diethylamino-6-methyl-7-n-octylaminofluorane, 3-diethylamino-6-methyl-7-benzylaminofluorane , 3-diethylamino-6-methyl-7-dibenzylaminofluorane, 3-diethylamino-6-chloro-7-methylfluorine, 3-diethylamino-6-chloro-7-anilinofluorane, 3-diethylamino- 6-Chloro-7-p-methylanilinofluorane, 3-diethylamino-6-ethoxyethyl-7-anilinofluorane, 3-diethylamino-7-methylfluorane, 3-diethylamino-7-chlorofluorine, 3-diethylamino-7- (m-trifluoromethylanilino) fluorane, 3-diethylamino-7- (o-chloroanilino) fluorane, 3-diethylamino-7- (p-chloroanilino) fluorane, 3-diethylamino-7- ( o-fluoroanilino) fluorane, 3-diethylamino-benzo [a] fluorane, 3-diethylamino-benzo [c] fluorane, 3-dibutylamino-6-methyl-fluorane, 3-dibutylamino-6-methyl-7- Anilinofluolane, 3-dibutylamino-6-methyl-7- (o, p-dimethylanilino) fluorane, 3-dibutylamino-6-methyl-7- (o-chloroanilino) fluorane, 3-dibutylamino- 6-Methyl-7- (p-chloroanilino) fluorane, 3-dibutylamino-6-methyl-7- (o-fluoroanilino) fluorane, 3-dibutylamino-6-methyl-7- (m-trifluoromethyl) Anilino) Fluoran, 3-dibutylamino- 6-Methyl-7-Chlorofluorane, 3-dibutylamino-6-ethoxyethyl-7-anilinofluorane, 3-dibutylamino-6-chloro-7-anilinofluorane, 3-dibutylamino-6- Methyl-7-p-methylanilinofluorane, 3-dibutylamino-7- (o-chloroanilino) fluorane, 3-dibutylamino-7- (o-fluoroanilino) fluorane, 3-di-n-pentylamino -6-Methyl-7-anilinofluorane, 3-di-n-pentylamino-6-methyl-7- (p-chloroanilino) fluorane, 3-di-n-pentylamino-7- (m-trifluoro) Methylanilino) Fluoran, 3-di-n-pentylamino-6-chloro-7-anilinofluorane, 3-di-n-pentylamino-7- (p-chloroanilino) fluorane, 3-pyrrolidino-6- Methyl-7-anilinofluolane, 3-piperidino-6-methyl-7-anilinofluoran, 3- (N-methyl-N-propylamino) -6-methyl-7-anilinofluolane, 3- (N-Methyl-N-Cyclohexylamino) -6-Methyl-7-anilinofluorane, 3- (N-ethyl-N-cyclohexylamino) -6-methyl-7-anilinofluorane, 3- (N) -Ethyl-N-xylamino) -6-methyl-7- (p-chloroanilino) fluorane, 3- (N-ethyl-p-toluidino) -6-methyl-7-anilinofluorane, 3- (N-ethyl) -N-isoamylamino) -6-methyl-7-anilinofluorane, 3- (N-ethyl-N-isoamylamino) -6-chloro-7-anilinofluorane, 3- (N-ethyl-N) -Tetrahydrofurfurylamino) -6-Methyl-7-anilinofluorane, 3- (N-ethyl-N-isobutylamino) -6-methyl-7-anilinofluorane, 3- (N-ethyl-N) -Ethoxypropylamino) -6-methyl-7-anilinofluorane, 3-cyclohexylamino-6-chlorofluorane, 2- (4-oxahexyl) -3-dimethylamino-6-methyl-7-anilino Fluoran, 2- (4-oxahexyl) -3-diethylamino-6-methyl-7-anilinofluoran, 2- (4-oxahexyl) -3-dipropylamino-6-methyl-7-anilino Fluoran, 2-methyl-6-p- (p-dimethylaminophenyl) aminoanilinofluoran, 2-methoxy-6-p -(P-Dimethylaminophenyl) Aminoanilinofluolane, 2-Chloro-3-methyl-6-p- (p-Phenylaminophenyl) Aminoanilinofluolane, 2-Chloro-6-p- (p-) Dimethylaminophenyl) Aminoanilinofluolane, 2-nitro-6-p- (p-diethylaminophenyl) aminoanilinofluolane, 2-amino-6-p- (p-diethylaminophenyl) aminoanilinofluorane, 2-diethylamino-6-p- (p-diethylaminophenyl) aminoanilinofluolane, 2-phenyl-6-methyl-6-p- (p-phenylaminophenyl) aminoanilinofluorane, 2-benzyl-6 -P- (p-Phenylaminophenyl) aminoanilinofluorane, 2-hydroxy-6-p- (p-phenylaminophenyl) aminoanilinofluorane, 3-methyl-6-p- (p-dimethylamino) Phenyl) Aminoanilinofluolane, 3-diethylamino-6-p- (p-diethylaminophenyl) aminoanilinofluolane, 3-diethylamino-6-p- (p-dibutylaminophenyl) aminoanilinofluolane, 2 , 4-Dimethyl-6-[(4-Dimethylamino) anilino] -Fluoran
3,6,6'-トリス(ジメチルアミノ)スピロ〔フルオレン-9,3'-フタリド〕、3,6,6'-トリス(ジエチルアミノ)スピロ〔フルオレン-9,3'-フタリド〕 <Fluorene leuco dye>
3,6,6'-Tris (dimethylamino) spiro [fluorene-9,3'-phthalide], 3,6,6'-tris (diethylamino) spiro [fluorene-9,3'-phthalide]
3,3-ビス-〔2-(p-ジメチルアミノフェニル)-2-(p-メトキシフェニル)エテニル〕-4,5,6,7-テトラブロモフタリド、3,3-ビス-〔2-(p-ジメチルアミノフェニル)-2-(p-メトキシフェニル)エテニル〕-4,5,6,7-テトラクロロフタリド、3,3-ビス-〔1,1-ビス(4-ピロリジノフェニル)エチレン-2-イル〕-4,5,6,7-テトラブロモフタリド、3,3-ビス-〔1-(4-メトキシフェニル)-1-(4-ピロリジノフェニル)エチレン-2-イル〕-4,5,6,7-テトラクロロフタリド <Divinyl leuco dye>
3,3-bis- [2- (p-dimethylaminophenyl) -2- (p-methoxyphenyl) ethenyl] -4,5,6,7-tetrabromophthalide, 3,3-bis- [2- (P-Dimethylaminophenyl) -2- (p-methoxyphenyl) ethenyl] -4,5,6,7-tetrachlorophthalide, 3,3-bis- [1,1-bis (4-pyrrolidinophenyl) ) Ethylene-2-yl] -4,5,6,7-tetrabromophthalide, 3,3-bis- [1- (4-methoxyphenyl) -1- (4-pyrrolidinophenyl) ethylene-2- Il] -4,5,6,7-tetrachlorophthalide
3-(4-ジエチルアミノ-2-エトキシフェニル)-3-(1-エチル-2-メチルインドール-3-イル)-4-アザフタリド、3-(4-ジエチルアミノ-2-エトキシフェニル)-3-(1-オクチル-2-メチルインドール-3-イル)-4-アザフタリド、3-(4-シクロヘキシルエチルアミノ-2-メトキシフェニル)-3-(1-エチル-2-メチルインドール-3-イル)-4-アザフタリド、3,3-ビス(1-エチル-2-メチルインドール-3-イル)フタリド、3,6-ビス(ジエチルアミノ)フルオラン-γ-(3'-ニトロ)アニリノラクタム、3,6-ビス(ジエチルアミノ)フルオラン-γ-(4'-ニトロ)アニリノラクタム、1,1-ビス-〔2',2',2'',2''-テトラキス-(p-ジメチルアミノフェニル)-エテニル〕-2,2-ジニトリルエタン、1,1-ビス-〔2',2',2'',2''-テトラキス-(p-ジメチルアミノフェニル)-エテニル〕-2-β-ナフトイルエタン、1,1-ビス-〔2',2',2'',2''-テトラキス-(p-ジメチルアミノフェニル)-エテニル〕-2,2-ジアセチルエタン、ビス-〔2,2,2',2'-テトラキス-(p-ジメチルアミノフェニル)-エテニル〕-メチルマロン酸ジメチルエステル <Others>
3- (4-Diethylamino-2-ethoxyphenyl) -3- (1-ethyl-2-methylindol-3-yl) -4-azaphthalide, 3- (4-diethylamino-2-ethoxyphenyl) -3-( 1-octyl-2-methylindole-3-yl) -4-azaphthalide, 3- (4-cyclohexylethylamino-2-methoxyphenyl) -3- (1-ethyl-2-methylindole-3-yl)- 4-Azaphthalide, 3,3-bis (1-ethyl-2-methylindol-3-yl) phthalide, 3,6-bis (diethylamino) fluoran-γ- (3'-nitro) anilinolactam, 3,6 -Bis (diethylamino) fluorane-γ- (4'-nitro) anilinolactam, 1,1-bis- [2', 2', 2'', 2''-tetrakis- (p-dimethylaminophenyl)- Ethenyl] -2,2-dinitrile ethane, 1,1-bis- [2', 2', 2'', 2''-tetrakis- (p-dimethylaminophenyl) -ethenyl] -2-β-naphthylethane , 1,1-bis- [2', 2', 2'', 2''-tetrakis- (p-dimethylaminophenyl) -ethenyl] -2,2-diacetylethane, bis- [2,2,2 ', 2'-Tetrakiss- (p-dimethylaminophenyl) -ethenyl] -methylmalonic acid dimethyl ester
本発明において、感熱記録層にバインダーとしてカルボキシル基含有樹脂を、架橋剤としてエピクロロヒドリン系樹脂及びポリアミン/ポリアミド系樹脂を、それぞれ含有させると、耐水性が特に良好となる理由は、次のように推測される。 In the present invention, it is preferable to contain a carboxyl group-containing resin as a binder and an epichlorohydrin-based resin and a polyamine / polyamide-based resin as a cross-linking agent in the heat-sensitive recording layer because the water resistance is particularly good.
In the present invention, the reason why the water resistance is particularly good when the heat-sensitive recording layer contains a carboxyl group-containing resin as a binder and epichlorohydrin-based resin and a polyamine / polyamide-based resin as a cross-linking agent is as follows. Is guessed as.
特に、カルボキシル基含有樹脂がカルボキシ変性ポリビニルアルコールである場合、画像部の耐可塑剤性及び白紙部の耐熱性が更に良好になるため好ましい。これは、前述の架橋反応に加え、更にポリアミン/ポリアミド系樹脂のカチオン性部位が、カルボキシ変性ポリビニルアルコールのカルボキシル基と架橋反応するためと推測される。 The carboxyl group-containing resin used in the heat-sensitive recording layer of the present invention may be any one as long as it mainly has a carboxyl group, and is methacrylic acid, 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl methacrylate, dimethylamino methacrylate. Examples thereof include acrylic resins containing monofunctional acrylic monomers having a carboxyl group such as ethyl, glycidyl methacrylate, and tetrahydrofrifuryl methacrylate, oxidized starch, carboxylmethylcellulose, and carboxy-modified polyvinyl alcohol in which a carboxyl group is introduced into polyvinyl alcohol. It is possible.
In particular, when the carboxyl group-containing resin is carboxy-modified polyvinyl alcohol, the plasticizer resistance of the image portion and the heat resistance of the blank portion are further improved, which is preferable. It is presumed that this is because, in addition to the above-mentioned cross-linking reaction, the cationic moiety of the polyamine / polyamide resin further cross-links with the carboxyl group of the carboxy-modified polyvinyl alcohol.
エピクロロヒドリン系樹脂の主鎖に存在するアミンとしては第1級から第4級までのものを使用することができ、特に制限はない。さらに、カチオン化度及び分子量は、耐水性が良好なことから、カチオン化度は5meq/g・Solid以下(pH7での測定値)、分子量は50万以上が好ましい。これらのエピクロロヒドリン系樹脂は、単独又は2種類以上を使用することも可能である。
本発明の感熱記録層で使用するエピクロロヒドリン系樹脂の具体例としては、スミレーズレジン650(30)、スミレーズレジン675A、スミレーズレジン6615(以上、住友化学社製)、WS4002、WS4020、WS4024、WS4030、WS4046、WS4010、CP8970(以上、星光PMC社製)などが挙げられる。 The epichlorohydrin-based resin used in the heat-sensitive recording layer of the present invention is a resin characterized by containing an epoxy group in the molecule, and is the above-mentioned polyamide epichlorohydrin resin and polyamine epichlorohydrin. Resin and the like can be mentioned.
As the amine present in the main chain of the epichlorohydrin-based resin, primary to quaternary amines can be used, and there is no particular limitation. Further, since the degree of cationization and the molecular weight have good water resistance, the degree of cationization is preferably 5 meq / g · Solid or less (measured value at pH 7), and the molecular weight is preferably 500,000 or more. These epichlorohydrin-based resins can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
Specific examples of the epichlorohydrin-based resin used in the heat-sensitive recording layer of the present invention include violet resin 650 (30), violet resin 675A, violet resin 6615 (all manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Corporation), WS4002, and WS4020. , WS4024, WS4030, WS4046, WS4010, CP8970 (all manufactured by Seiko PMC) and the like.
これらのポリアミン/ポリアミド系樹脂の中では、特に耐水性が良好となるためポリアミン系樹脂(ポリアルキレンポリアミン樹脂、ポリアミンポリ尿素樹脂、変性ポリアミン樹脂、ポリアルキレンポリアミン尿素ホルマリン樹脂、ポリアルキレンポリアミンポリアミドポリ尿素樹等)を使用することが好ましい。これらのポリアミン/ポリアミド系樹脂は、単独又は2種類以上を使用することも可能である。
本発明の感熱記録層で使用するポリアミン/ポリアミド系樹脂の具体例としては、スミレーズレジン302(住友化学社製:ポリアミンポリ尿素樹脂)、スミレーズレジン712(住友化学社製:ポリアミンポリ尿素樹脂)、スミレーズレジン703(住友化学社製:ポリアミンポリ尿素樹脂)、スミレーズレジン636(住友化学社製:ポリアミンポリ尿素樹脂)、スミレーズレジンSPI-100(住友化学社製:変性ポリアミン樹脂)、スミレーズレジンSPI-102A(住友化学社製:変性ポリアミン樹脂)、スミレーズレジンSPI-106N(住友化学社製:変性ポリアミド樹脂)、スミレーズレジンSPI-203(50)(住友化学社製)、スミレーズレジンSPI-198(住友化学社製)、プリンティブA-700(旭化成社製)、プリンティブA-600(旭化成社製)、PA6500、PA6504、PA6634、PA6638、PA6640、PA6644、PA6646、PA6654、PA6702、PA6704(以上、星光PMC社製:ポリアルキレンポリアミンポリアミドポリ尿素樹脂)などが挙げられる。 The polyamine / polyamide resin used in the heat-sensitive recording layer of the present invention is a resin characterized by having no epoxy group in the molecule, and is the above-mentioned polyamide urea resin, polyalkylene polyamine resin, polyalkylene polyamide resin. , Polyamine polyurea resin, modified polyamine resin, modified polyamide resin, polyalkylene polyamine urea formalin resin, polyalkylene polyamine polyamide polyurea resin and the like.
Among these polyamine / polyamide resins, polyamine resins (polyalkylene polyamine resin, polyamine polyurea resin, modified polyamine resin, polyalkylene polyamine urea formalin resin, polyalkylene polyamine polyamide polyurea) are particularly good in water resistance. Trees, etc.) are preferably used. These polyamine / polyamide resins can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
Specific examples of the polyamine / polyamide resin used in the heat-sensitive recording layer of the present invention include violets resin 302 (manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd .: polyamine polyurea resin) and violets resin 712 (manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd .: polyamine polyurea resin). ), Sumire's Resin 703 (Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd .: Polyamine Polyurea Resin), Sumire's Resin 636 (Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd .: Polyamide Polyurea Resin), Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd .: Modified Polyamine Resin) , Sumire's Resin SPI-102A (Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd .: Modified Polyamine Resin), Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd .: Modified Polyamide Resin), Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd .: Modified Polyamide Resin), Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd. , Sumirase Resin SPI-198 (manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.), Printive A-700 (manufactured by Asahi Kasei Co., Ltd.), Printive A-600 (manufactured by Asahi Kasei Co., Ltd.), PA6500, PA6504, PA6634, PA6638, PA6640, PA6644, PA6646, Examples thereof include PA6654, PA6702, and PA6704 (all manufactured by Seikou PMC: polyalkylene polyamine polyamide polyurea resin).
このバインダーとしては、上述の感熱記録層に使用可能なバインダーが適宜使用可能であるが、カルボキシ変性ポリビニルアルコール及び非コアシェル型アクリル系樹脂が好ましい。これらのバインダーは1種又は2種以上用いてもよい。
また、架橋剤としては、上述の感熱記録層に使用可能な架橋剤が適宜使用可能であるが、エピクロロヒドリン系樹脂及びポリアミン/ポリアミド系樹脂(エピクロロヒドリン系樹脂に含まれるものを除く。)が好ましい。
保護層にカルボキシ変性ポリビニルアルコールと共に、エピクロロヒドリン系樹脂及びポリアミン/ポリアミド系樹脂を含有させることがより好ましく、これにより発色性能が更に改善される。 In the heat-sensitive recording body of the present invention, a protective layer may be further provided on the heat-sensitive recording layer. The protective layer usually contains a pigment and a resin as main components, and binders, pigments, cross-linking agents and the like exemplified as materials that can be used for the heat-sensitive recording layer can be used.
As the binder, a binder that can be used for the above-mentioned heat-sensitive recording layer can be appropriately used, but carboxy-modified polyvinyl alcohol and a non-core shell type acrylic resin are preferable. These binders may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
As the cross-linking agent, a cross-linking agent that can be used for the above-mentioned heat-sensitive recording layer can be appropriately used, but epichlorohydrin-based resins and polyamine / polyamide-based resins (included in the epichlorohydrin-based resin) are used. Excludes) is preferable.
It is more preferable that the protective layer contains an epichlorohydrin-based resin and a polyamine / polyamide-based resin together with carboxy-modified polyvinyl alcohol, whereby the color development performance is further improved.
この非コアシェル型アクリル系樹脂は、(メタ)アクリル酸、及び(メタ)アクリル酸と共重合可能な単量体成分を含み、(メタ)アクリル酸が非コアシェル型アクリル系樹脂100重量部中1~10重量部であることが好ましい。(メタ)アクリル酸は、アルカリ可溶性であり、中和剤の添加により非コアシェル型アクリル系樹脂を水溶性樹脂にする特性を有している。非コアシェル型アクリル系樹脂を水溶性樹脂に変化させることによって、特に保護層中に顔料を含有する場合、顔料への結合性が著しく向上し、多量の顔料含有下でも優れた強度を有する保護層を形成することができる。(メタ)アクリル酸と共重合可能な成分としては、例えば(メタ)アクリル酸メチル、(メタ)アクリル酸エチル、(メタ)アクリル酸プロピル、(メタ)アクリル酸ブチル、(メタ)アクリル酸イソブチル、(メタ)アクリル酸ペンチル、(メタ)アクリル酸ヘキシル、(メタ)アクリル酸-2-エチルへキシル、(メタ)アクリル酸オクチルなどのアクリル酸アルキル樹脂及びエポキシ樹脂、シリコーン樹脂、スチレン又はその誘導体によって変性された上記アクリル酸アルキル樹脂などの変性アクリル酸アルキル樹脂、(メタ)アクリロニトリル、アクリル酸エステル、ヒドロキシアルキルアクリル酸エステルを例示できるが、特に(メタ)アクリロニトリル及び/又はメタクリル酸メチルを配合することが好ましい。(メタ)アクリロニトリルは非コアシェル型アクリル系樹脂100部中15~70部配合することが好ましい。また、メタクリル酸メチルは非コアシェル型アクリル系樹脂100部中20~80部含むことが好ましい。(メタ)アクリロニトリル及びメタクリル酸メチルを含む場合、(メタ)アクリロニトリルを非コアシェル型アクリル系樹脂100部中15~18部、メタクリル酸メチルを非コアシェル型アクリル系樹脂100部中20~80部配合することが好ましい。 The glass transition point (Tg) of this non-core shell type acrylic resin is preferably 95 ° C. or lower, and more preferably higher than 50 ° C. This Tg is measured by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC).
This non-core shell type acrylic resin contains (meth) acrylic acid and a monomer component copolymerizable with (meth) acrylic acid, and the (meth) acrylic acid is 1 in 100 parts by weight of the non-core shell type acrylic resin. It is preferably about 10 parts by weight. (Meta) acrylic acid is alkali-soluble and has the property of turning a non-core-shell acrylic resin into a water-soluble resin by adding a neutralizing agent. By changing the non-core shell type acrylic resin to a water-soluble resin, the bondability to the pigment is remarkably improved, especially when the pigment is contained in the protective layer, and the protective layer has excellent strength even when a large amount of pigment is contained. Can be formed. Examples of the components copolymerizable with (meth) acrylic acid include methyl (meth) acrylic acid, ethyl (meth) acrylic acid, propyl (meth) acrylic acid, butyl (meth) acrylic acid, and isobutyl (meth) acrylic acid. By alkyl acrylate resins such as pentyl (meth) acrylate, hexyl (meth) acrylate, -2-ethylhexyl (meth) acrylate, octyl (meth) acrylate and epoxy resins, silicone resins, styrenes or derivatives thereof. Modified alkyl acrylate resins such as the modified alkyl acrylate resin, (meth) acrylonitrile, acrylic acid ester, hydroxyalkyl acrylate ester can be exemplified, and in particular, (meth) acrylonitrile and / or methyl methacrylate may be blended. Is preferable. It is preferable to add 15 to 70 parts of (meth) acrylonitrile out of 100 parts of a non-core shell type acrylic resin. Further, it is preferable to contain 20 to 80 parts of methyl methacrylate in 100 parts of the non-core shell type acrylic resin. When (meth) acrylonitrile and methyl methacrylate are contained, 15 to 18 parts of (meth) acrylonitrile are blended in 100 parts of a non-core shell acrylic resin, and 20 to 80 parts of methyl methacrylate are blended in 100 parts of a non-core shell acrylic resin. Is preferable.
保護層中のバインダーの含有量(固形分)は好ましくは20重量%以上、20~80重量%程度がより好ましく、保護層が顔料を含む場合、顔料およびバインダーの含有量は、顔料100重量部に対しバインダーは固形分で30~300重量部程度が好ましい。
保護層の塗工液には必要に応じて、上述の感熱記録層に使用可能な架橋剤、滑剤、安定剤や、紫外線吸収剤、分散剤、消泡剤、酸化防止剤、蛍光染料等の各種助剤を適宜配合してもよい。 As the pigment used for the protective layer, the pigment that can be used for the above-mentioned heat-sensitive recording layer can be appropriately used, but kaolin, calcined kaolin, aluminum hydroxide, and silica are preferable. These pigments may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
The content (solid content) of the binder in the protective layer is preferably 20% by weight or more, more preferably about 20 to 80% by weight, and when the protective layer contains a pigment, the content of the pigment and the binder is 100 parts by weight of the pigment. On the other hand, the binder preferably has a solid content of about 30 to 300 parts by weight.
The coating liquid of the protective layer may contain, if necessary, a cross-linking agent, a lubricant, a stabilizer, an ultraviolet absorber, a dispersant, an antifoaming agent, an antioxidant, a fluorescent dye, etc. that can be used for the above-mentioned heat-sensitive recording layer. Various auxiliary agents may be appropriately blended.
下塗り層に用いるバインダーとしては、一般的に使用されている水溶性高分子あるいは疎水性高分子のエマルジョン等が適宜使用可能である。具体例としては、ポリビニルアルコール、ポリビニルアセタール、ヒドロキシエチルセルロース、メチルセルロース、カルボキシメチルセルロース、等のセルロース誘導体、デンプンとその誘導体、ポリアクリル酸ソーダ、ポリビニルピロリドン、アクリル酸アミド/アクリル酸エステル共重合体、アクリル酸アミド/アクリル酸エステル/メタクリル酸共重合体、スチレン/無水マレイン酸共重合体アルカリ塩、イソブチレン/無水マレイン酸共重合体アルカリ塩、ポリアクリルアミド、アルギン酸ソーダ、ゼラチン、カゼイン等の水溶性高分子、ポリ酢酸ビニル、ポリウレタン、スチレン/ブタジエン共重合体、ポリアクリル酸、ポリアクリル酸エステル、塩化ビニル/酢酸ビニル共重合体、ポリブチルメタクリレート、エチレン/酢酸ビニル共重合体、スチレン/ブタジエン/アクリル系共重合体等の疎水性高分子のエマルジョンを用いることができる。これらのバインダーは1種又は2種以上用いてもよい。 This undercoat layer mainly consists of a binder and a pigment.
As the binder used for the undercoat layer, a commonly used emulsion of a water-soluble polymer or a hydrophobic polymer can be appropriately used. Specific examples include polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl acetal, hydroxyethyl cellulose, methyl cellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose, and other cellulose derivatives, starch and its derivatives, sodium polyacrylic acid, polyvinylpyrrolidone, acrylic acid amide / acrylic acid ester copolymer, and acrylic acid. Water-soluble polymers such as amide / acrylic acid ester / methacrylic acid copolymer, styrene / maleic anhydride copolymer alkali salt, isobutylene / maleic anhydride copolymer alkali salt, polyacrylamide, sodium alginate, gelatin, casein, etc. Polyvinyl acetate, polyurethane, styrene / butadiene copolymer, polyacrylic acid, polyacrylic acid ester, vinyl chloride / vinyl acetate copolymer, polybutyl methacrylate, ethylene / vinyl acetate copolymer, styrene / butadiene / acrylic An emulsion of a hydrophobic polymer such as a polymer can be used. These binders may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
本発明で用いるプラスチック中空粒子の体積中空率は40~95%程度が好ましい。体積中空率を40%以上とすることにより、断熱性を向上させ、発色性能をより一層高めることができる。一方、95%以下とすることにより、中空粒子の殻の強度を上げて中空状態を効果的に保ち、表面強度が良好な下塗り層を得ることが容易となる。ここで体積中空率は(d3/D3)×100で求められる値である。該式中、dは有機中空粒子の内径を示し、Dは有機中空粒子の外径を示す。 Examples of the pigment used for the undercoat layer include known pigments generally used in the past, and specific examples thereof include calcium carbonate, silica, zinc oxide, titanium oxide, aluminum hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, calcined kaolin, clay, and talc. Inorganic pigments, hollow particles of plastic, etc. can be used. These pigments may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The plastic hollow particles are fine hollow particles having a thermoplastic resin as a shell and containing air or other gas inside, and are already in a foamed state. Examples of the thermoplastic resin include polystyrene, polyvinyl chloride, polyvinylidene chloride, polyvinyl acetate, polyacrylic acid ester, polyacrylonitrile, polybutadiene, and copolymers thereof. In particular, styrene resins such as polystyrene, acrylic resins such as polyacrylic acid esters and polyacrylic nitriles, copolymers thereof, and copolymer resins mainly composed of polyvinylidene chloride and polyacrylonitrile are preferable. Such organic hollow particles are available as SX8782 manufactured by JSR Corporation, MH5055 and MH8108A manufactured by Zeon Corporation, Rohm & Hearth Japan Co., Ltd. Low Pake HP-91, and Microsphere manufactured by Matsumoto Oil & Fat Co., Ltd.
The volume hollow ratio of the plastic hollow particles used in the present invention is preferably about 40 to 95%. By setting the volume hollow ratio to 40% or more, the heat insulating property can be improved and the color development performance can be further improved. On the other hand, when the content is 95% or less, the strength of the shell of the hollow particles is increased to effectively maintain the hollow state, and it becomes easy to obtain an undercoat layer having good surface strength. Here, the volume hollow ratio is a value obtained by (d3 / D3) × 100. In the formula, d indicates the inner diameter of the organic hollow particles, and D indicates the outer diameter of the organic hollow particles.
感熱記録層及び感熱記録層以外の塗工層の塗工量は、要求される性能及び記録適性に従って決定され、特に限定されるものではないが、感熱記録層の一般的な塗工量は固形分で2~12g/m2程度であり、保護層の塗工量は固形分で0.5~5.0g/m2が好ましい。
また、各塗工層の塗工後にスーパーカレンダー掛けなどの平滑化処理を施すなど、感熱記録体分野における各種公知の技術を必要適宜付加することができる。
In the present invention, the means for coating the coating layer other than the heat-sensitive recording layer and the heat-sensitive recording layer, that is, the protective layer, the undercoat layer, and the like is not particularly limited, and the coating layer can be applied according to a well-known conventional technique. For example, an off-machine coating machine or an on-machine coating machine equipped with various coaters such as an air knife coater, a rod blade coater, a bent blade coater, a bevel blade coater, a roll coater, and a curtain coater is appropriately selected and used.
The amount of coating of the coating layer other than the heat-sensitive recording layer and the heat-sensitive recording layer is determined according to the required performance and recording suitability, and is not particularly limited, but the general coating amount of the heat-sensitive recording layer is solid. The amount of the protective layer applied is preferably about 2 to 12 g / m 2 per minute, and the amount of the protective layer applied is preferably 0.5 to 5.0 g / m 2 in terms of solid content.
Further, various known techniques in the field of heat-sensitive recording materials can be added as necessary, such as performing a smoothing treatment such as super calendar hanging after coating each coating layer.
下記配合からなる配合物を攪拌分散して、下塗り層用塗工液を調製した。
<下塗り層用塗工液1>
焼成カオリン(BASF社製、商品名:アンシレックス90)
100.0部
スチレン・ブタジエン共重合体ラテックス(日本ゼオン株式会社製、
商品名:ST5526、固形分48%) 10.0部
水 50.0部 Each dispersion and coating liquid were prepared as follows.
A coating liquid for an undercoat layer was prepared by stirring and dispersing a formulation consisting of the following formulations.
<Coating liquid for undercoat layer 1>
Baked kaolin (manufactured by BASF, trade name: Ansilex 90)
100.0 parts Styrene-butadiene copolymer latex (manufactured by Nippon Zeon Corporation,
Product name: ST5526, solid content 48%) 10.0 parts Water 50.0 parts
焼成カオリン(アンシレックス90) 20.0部
プラスチック中空粒子(日本ゼオン社製、商品名:Nipol
MH8108A、中空率50%、固形分27%) 296.3部
スチレン・ブタジエン共重合体ラテックス(ST5526、
固形分48%) 10.0部
<下塗り層用塗工液3>
焼成カオリン(アンシレックス90) 40.0部
プラスチック中空粒子(Nipol MH8108A) 222.2部
スチレン・ブタジエン共重合体ラテックス(ST5526) 10.0部
<下塗り層用塗工液4>
焼成カオリン(アンシレックス90) 70.0部
プラスチック中空粒子(Nipol MH8108A) 111.1部
スチレン・ブタジエン共重合体ラテックス(ST5526) 10.0部 <Coating liquid for undercoat layer 2>
Calcined kaolin (Ancilex 90) 20.0 parts Plastic hollow particles (manufactured by Zeon Corporation, trade name: Nipol)
MH8108A, hollowness 50%, solid content 27%) 296.3 parts Styrene-butadiene copolymer latex (ST5526,
Solid content 48%) 10.0 parts <Coating liquid for undercoat layer 3>
Calcined kaolin (Ancilex 90) 40.0 parts Plastic hollow particles (Nipol MH8108A) 222.2 parts Styrene-butadiene copolymer latex (ST5526) 10.0 parts <Coating liquid 4 for undercoat layer>
Calcined kaolin (Ancilex 90) 70.0 parts Plastic hollow particles (Nipol MH8108A) 111.1 parts Styrene-butadiene copolymer latex (ST5526) 10.0 parts
下記化学式(化3)で表されるウレア化合物(A1) 6.0部
PVA117、固形分10%) 5.0部
水 1.5部 Color developer dispersion liquid (A1 liquid)
6.0 parts of urea compound (A1) represented by the following chemical formula (Chemical formula 3)
PVA117, solid content 10%) 5.0 parts Water 1.5 parts
下記化学式(化4)で表されるウレア化合物(A2) 6.0部
水 1.5部 Color developer dispersion liquid (A2 liquid)
6.0 parts of urea compound (A2) represented by the following chemical formula (Chemical formula 4)
4,4'-ビス(3-(フェノキシカルボニルアミノ)メチルフェニル
ウレイド)ジフェニルスルホン(ファインエース社製、商品名:UU)
6.0部
完全ケン化型ポリビニルアルコール水溶液(PVA117) 5.0部
水 1.5部
顕色剤分散液(A4液)
N,N'-ジ-[3-(p-トルエンスルホニルオキシ)フェニル]尿素
(以下「ウレア化合物(A4)」という。) 6.0部
完全ケン化型ポリビニルアルコール水溶液(PVA117) 5.0部
水 1.5部 Color developer dispersion liquid (A3 liquid)
4,4'-Bis (3- (phenoxycarbonylamino) methylphenyl ureido) diphenyl sulfone (manufactured by Fine Ace, trade name: UU)
6.0 parts Completely saponified polyvinyl alcohol aqueous solution (PVA117) 5.0 parts Water 1.5 parts
Color developer dispersion liquid (A4 liquid)
N, N'-di- [3- (p-toluenesulfonyloxy) phenyl] urea (hereinafter referred to as "urea compound (A4)") 6.0 parts Completely saponified polyvinyl alcohol aqueous solution (PVA117) 5.0 parts 1.5 parts of water
4,4'-ジヒドロキシジフェニルスルホン(日華化学社製、商品名:
44BPS) 6.0部
完全ケン化型ポリビニルアルコール水溶液(PVA117) 5.0部
水 1.5部
顕色剤分散液(A6液)
化学式(化9)で表されるフェノール系化合物(日本曹達社製、
商品名:D90) 6.0部
水 1.5部 Color developer dispersion liquid (A5 liquid)
4,4'-Dihydroxydiphenyl sulfone (manufactured by NICCA CHEMICAL CO., LTD., Product name:
44BPS) 6.0 parts Completely saponified polyvinyl alcohol aqueous solution (PVA117) 5.0 parts Water 1.5 parts
Color developer dispersion liquid (A6 liquid)
Phenolic compound represented by the chemical formula (Chemical formula 9) (manufactured by Nippon Soda Co., Ltd.,
Product name: D90) 6.0 copies
3-ジブチルアミノ-6-メチル-7-アニリノフルオラン
(山本化成株式会社製、商品名:ODB-2) 6.0部
完全ケン化型ポリビニルアルコール水溶液(PVA117) 5.0部
水 1.5部 Leuco dye dispersion liquid (B liquid)
3-Dibutylamino-6-Methyl-7-anilinofluoran (manufactured by Yamamoto Chemicals, Inc., trade name: ODB-2) 6.0 parts Completely saponified polyvinyl alcohol aqueous solution (PVA117) 5.0 parts Water 1. 5 copies
ジフェニルスルホン(ファインエース社製、商品名:DPS) 6.0部
完全ケン化型ポリビニルアルコール水溶液(PVA117) 5.0部
水 1.5部
増感剤分散液(C2液)
ステアリン酸アマイド(日本化成社製、商品名:AP1) 6.0部
完全ケン化型ポリビニルアルコール水溶液(PVA117) 5.0部
水 1.5部 Sensitizer dispersion liquid (C1 liquid)
Diphenyl sulfone (manufactured by Fine Ace, trade name: DPS) 6.0 parts Completely saponified polyvinyl alcohol aqueous solution (PVA117) 5.0 parts Water 1.5 parts
Sensitizer dispersion liquid (C2 liquid)
Stearic acid amide (manufactured by Nihon Kasei Co., Ltd., trade name: AP1) 6.0 parts Completely saponified polyvinyl alcohol aqueous solution (PVA117) 5.0 parts Water 1.5 parts
<感熱記録層用塗工液>
顕色剤分散液(A1液) 5.0部
顕色剤分散液(A3液) 1.0部
ロイコ染料分散液(B液) 3.0部
増感剤分散液(C1液) 6.0部
増感剤分散液(C2液) 6.0部
完全ケン化型ポリビニルアルコール水溶液(PVA117) 25.0部 Then, each dispersion was mixed at the following ratio to prepare a coating liquid for a heat-sensitive recording layer.
<Coating liquid for heat-sensitive recording layer>
Color developer dispersion (A1 liquid) 5.0 parts Color developer dispersion (A3 liquid) 1.0 part Leuco dye dispersion (B liquid) 3.0 parts Sensitizer dispersion (C1 liquid) 6.0 Part sensitizer dispersion liquid (C2 liquid) 6.0 parts Completely saponified polyvinyl alcohol aqueous solution (PVA117) 25.0 parts
支持体(坪量47g/m2の上質紙)の片面に、下塗り層用塗工液を、固形分で塗工量10.0g/m2となるようにベントブレード法で塗工した後、乾燥を行ない、下塗り層塗工紙を得た。
この下塗り層塗工紙の下塗り層上に、感熱記録層用塗工液を、固形分で塗工量6.0g/m2となるようにロッドブレード法で塗工した後、乾燥を行い、スーパーカレンダーで平滑度が100~500秒になるように処理して感熱記録体を作製した。
[実施例2]
感熱記録層用塗工液において、顕色剤分散液(A1液)の代わりに顕色剤分散液(A2液)を用いた以外は、実施例1と同様にして感熱記録体を作製した。 [Example 1]
After applying the coating liquid for the undercoat layer to one side of the support (high-quality paper with a basis weight of 47 g / m 2 ) by the vent blade method so that the coating amount is 10.0 g / m 2 in terms of solid content. After drying, an undercoat layer coated paper was obtained.
On the undercoat layer of this undercoat layer coating paper, the coating liquid for the thermal recording layer is applied by the rod blade method so that the coating amount is 6.0 g / m 2 in terms of solid content, and then dried. A heat-sensitive recorder was prepared by processing with a super calendar so that the smoothness was 100 to 500 seconds.
[Example 2]
In the coating liquid for the heat-sensitive recording layer, a heat-sensitive recording body was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the color-developing agent dispersion liquid (A2 liquid) was used instead of the color-developing agent dispersion liquid (A1 liquid).
感熱記録層用塗工液において、顕色剤分散液(A1液)の配合量を5.0部から4.0部に変更し、顕色剤分散液(A3液)の配合量を1.0部から2.0部に変更した以外は、実施例1と同様にして感熱記録体を作製した。
[実施例4]
感熱記録層用塗工液において、顕色剤分散液(A1液)の配合量を5.0部から3.0部に変更し、顕色剤分散液(A3液)の配合量を1.0部から3.0部に変更した以外は、実施例1と同様にして感熱記録体を作製した。 [Example 3]
In the coating liquid for the heat-sensitive recording layer, the blending amount of the color developer dispersion liquid (A1 liquid) was changed from 5.0 parts to 4.0 parts, and the blending amount of the color developer dispersion liquid (A3 liquid) was 1. A heat-sensitive recorder was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the number of parts was changed from 0 to 2.0.
[Example 4]
In the coating liquid for the heat-sensitive recording layer, the blending amount of the color developer dispersion liquid (A1 liquid) was changed from 5.0 parts to 3.0 parts, and the blending amount of the color developer dispersion liquid (A3 liquid) was 1. A heat-sensitive recorder was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the number of parts was changed from 0 to 3.0.
感熱記録層用塗工液において、顕色剤分散液(A1液)の配合量を5.0部から3.0部に変更し、顕色剤分散液(A3液)の配合量を1.0部から3.0部に変更し、増感剤分散液(C2液)を配合せずに増感剤分散液(C1液)の配合量を6.0部から12.0部に変更した以外は、実施例1と同様にして感熱記録体を作製した。
[実施例6]
感熱記録層用塗工液において、顕色剤分散液(A1液)の配合量を5.0部から3.0部に変更し、顕色剤分散液(A3液)の配合量を1.0部から3.0部に変更し、増感剤分散液(C1液)を配合せずに増感剤分散液(C2液)の配合量を6.0部から12.0部に変更した以外は、実施例1と同様にして感熱記録体を作製した。 [Example 5]
In the coating liquid for the heat-sensitive recording layer, the blending amount of the color developer dispersion liquid (A1 liquid) was changed from 5.0 parts to 3.0 parts, and the blending amount of the color developer dispersion liquid (A3 liquid) was 1. The amount of the sensitizer dispersion (C1 solution) was changed from 6.0 to 12.0 without adding the sensitizer dispersion (C2). A heat-sensitive recording body was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except for the above.
[Example 6]
In the coating liquid for the heat-sensitive recording layer, the blending amount of the color developer dispersion liquid (A1 liquid) was changed from 5.0 parts to 3.0 parts, and the blending amount of the color developer dispersion liquid (A3 liquid) was 1. The amount of the sensitizer dispersion (C2 solution) was changed from 6.0 to 12.0 without adding the sensitizer dispersion (C1). A heat-sensitive recording body was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except for the above.
感熱記録層用塗工液において、顕色剤分散液(A1液)の配合量を5.0部から4.0部に変更し、顕色剤分散液(A4液)を1.0部配合した以外は、実施例1と同様にして感熱記録体を作製した。
[実施例8]
下塗り層用塗工液1の代わりに、下塗り層用塗工液2を使用した以外は、実施例1と同様にして感熱記録体を作製した。
[実施例9]
下塗り層用塗工液1の代わりに、下塗り層用塗工液3を使用した以外は、実施例1と同様にして感熱記録体を作製した。
[実施例10]
下塗り層用塗工液1の代わりに、下塗り層用塗工液4を使用した以外は、実施例1と同様にして感熱記録体を作製した。 [Example 7]
In the coating liquid for the heat-sensitive recording layer, the blending amount of the developer dispersion liquid (A1 liquid) was changed from 5.0 parts to 4.0 parts, and 1.0 part of the color developer dispersion liquid (A4 liquid) was blended. A heat-sensitive recording body was produced in the same manner as in Example 1.
[Example 8]
A heat-sensitive recording body was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the undercoat layer coating liquid 2 was used instead of the undercoat layer coating liquid 1.
[Example 9]
A heat-sensitive recording body was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the undercoat layer coating liquid 3 was used instead of the undercoat layer coating liquid 1.
[Example 10]
A heat-sensitive recording body was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the undercoat layer coating liquid 4 was used instead of the undercoat layer coating liquid 1.
感熱記録層用塗工液において、顕色剤分散液(A3液)を配合せず、顕色剤分散液(A1液)の配合量を5.0部から6.0部に変更した以外は、実施例1と同様にして感熱記録体を作製した。
[比較例2]
感熱記録層用塗工液において、顕色剤分散液(A1液)を配合せず、顕色剤分散液(A3液)の配合量を1.0部から6.0部に変更した以外は、実施例1と同様にして感熱記録体を作製した。
[比較例3]
感熱記録層用塗工液において、顕色剤分散液(A1液)を配合せず、顕色剤分散液(A5液)5.0部を加えて配合した以外は、実施例1と同様にして感熱記録体を作製した。
[比較例4]
感熱記録層用塗工液において、顕色剤分散液(A3液)を配合せず、顕色剤分散液(A6液)1.0部配を加えて配合した以外は、実施例1と同様にして感熱記録体を作製した。
[比較例5]
感熱記録層用塗工液において、顕色剤分散液(A1液)の配合量を5.0部から1.0部に変更し、顕色剤分散液(A3液)の配合量を1.0部から5.0部に変更した以外は、実施例1と同様にして感熱記録体を作製した。 [Comparative Example 1]
In the coating liquid for the heat-sensitive recording layer, except that the color developer dispersion liquid (A3 liquid) was not blended and the blending amount of the color developer dispersion liquid (A1 liquid) was changed from 5.0 parts to 6.0 parts. , A heat-sensitive recorder was produced in the same manner as in Example 1.
[Comparative Example 2]
In the coating liquid for the heat-sensitive recording layer, except that the color developer dispersion liquid (A1 liquid) was not blended and the blending amount of the color developer dispersion liquid (A3 liquid) was changed from 1.0 part to 6.0 parts. , A heat-sensitive recorder was produced in the same manner as in Example 1.
[Comparative Example 3]
In the coating liquid for the heat-sensitive recording layer, the same as in Example 1 except that the color developer dispersion liquid (A1 liquid) was not blended and 5.0 parts of the color developer dispersion liquid (A5 liquid) was added and blended. A heat-sensitive recorder was prepared.
[Comparative Example 4]
Same as Example 1 except that the coating liquid for the heat-sensitive recording layer was not mixed with the color developer dispersion liquid (A3 liquid), but was mixed with 1.0 part of the color developer dispersion liquid (A6 liquid). A heat-sensitive recorder was prepared.
[Comparative Example 5]
In the coating liquid for the heat-sensitive recording layer, the blending amount of the color developer dispersion liquid (A1 liquid) was changed from 5.0 parts to 1.0 part, and the blending amount of the color developer dispersion liquid (A3 liquid) was 1. A heat-sensitive recorder was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the number of parts was changed from 0 to 5.0.
<発色性能(印字濃度)>
作製した感熱記録体について、大倉電機社製のTH-PMD(感熱記録紙印字試験機、京セラ社製サーマルヘッドを装着)を用い、印字速度50mm/secで、印加エネルギー0.41mJ/dotで市松模様を印字した。印字部の印字濃度をマクベス濃度計(RD-914、アンバーフィルター使用)で測定し、発色性能(印字濃度)を評価した。 The prepared heat-sensitive recorder was evaluated as follows.
<Color development performance (print density)>
For the manufactured heat-sensitive recorder, TH-PMD manufactured by Okura Electric Co., Ltd. (with a thermal recording paper printing tester and a thermal head manufactured by Kyocera) was used, and the printing speed was 50 mm / sec and the applied energy was 0.41 mJ / dot. The pattern was printed. The print density of the print unit was measured with a Macbeth densitometer (RD-914, using an amber filter), and the color development performance (print density) was evaluated.
作製した感熱記録体について、サトー社製ラベルプリンタ(レスプリR-8)にて長さ30cmの格子印字を行い、印字後のサーマルヘッドに付着したカス(ヘッドカス)を目視にて下記の基準で評価した。
優:ヘッドカスの付着がほとんど見られなかった。
可:ヘッドカスの付着が少し見られたが、形成された画像の抜け及びカスレが見られず、実用上問題のない程度であった。
不可:ヘッドカスの付着が多く見られ、形成された画像の抜け及びカスレが見られた。 <Printing runnability (head residue resistance)>
The manufactured heat-sensitive recorder is printed with a grid of 30 cm in length using a SATO label printer (Resprit R-8), and the residue (head residue) adhering to the thermal head after printing is visually evaluated according to the following criteria. did.
Yu: Almost no head residue was observed.
Possible: Although some head residue was observed, there was no omission or blurring of the formed image, and there was no problem in practical use.
Impossible: Many head scraps were attached, and the formed image was missing or blurred.
作製した感熱記録体について、大倉電機社製のTH-PMD(感熱記録紙印字試験機、京セラ社製サーマルヘッドを装着)を用い、印加エネルギー0.41mJ/dot、印字速度50mm/secで市松模様を印字した。印字した感熱記録体を、60℃dry環境下で24時間放置した後、印字部の印字濃度をマクベス濃度計(RD-914、アンバーフィルター使用)で測定し、処理前後の値から残存率を算出して、耐熱性を評価した。
残存率(%)=(処理後の印字部の印字濃度/処理前の印字部の印字濃度)×100
優:残存率が80%以上
可:残存率が50%以上、80%未満
不可:残存率が50%未満 <Heat resistance>
The manufactured heat-sensitive recorder uses TH-PMD manufactured by Okura Electric Co., Ltd. (with a thermal recording paper printing tester and a thermal head manufactured by Kyocera), and has a checkered pattern with an applied energy of 0.41 mJ / dot and a printing speed of 50 mm / sec. Was printed. After the printed heat-sensitive recorder was left to stand in a 60 ° C. dry environment for 24 hours, the print density of the printed part was measured with a Macbeth densitometer (RD-914, using an amber filter), and the residual rate was calculated from the values before and after processing. Then, the heat resistance was evaluated.
Residual rate (%) = (print density of the printed part after processing / print density of the print part before processing) × 100
Excellent: Residual rate of 80% or more Possible: Residual rate of 50% or more, less than 80% Impossible: Residual rate of less than 50%
作製した感熱記録体について、大倉電機社製のTH-PMD(感熱記録紙印字試験機、京セラ社製サーマルヘッドを装着)を用い、印加エネルギー0.41mJ/dot、印字速度50mm/secで市松模様を印字した。印字した感熱記録体を、水道水に23℃、50%RH環境条件下で24時間浸漬した。印字部の印字濃度をマクベス濃度計(RD-914、アンバーフィルター使用)で測定し、処理前後の値から残存率を算出して、耐水性を評価した。
残存率(%)=(処理後の印字部の印字濃度/処理前の印字部の印字濃度)×100
優:残存率が80%以上
可:残存率が60%以上、80%未満
不可:残存率が60%未満 <Water resistance>
The manufactured heat-sensitive recorder uses TH-PMD manufactured by Okura Electric Co., Ltd. (with a thermal recording paper printing tester and a thermal head manufactured by Kyocera), and has a checkered pattern with an applied energy of 0.41 mJ / dot and a printing speed of 50 mm / sec. Was printed. The printed thermal recorder was immersed in tap water at 23 ° C. under 50% RH environmental conditions for 24 hours. The print density of the printed portion was measured with a Macbeth densitometer (RD-914, using an amber filter), and the residual ratio was calculated from the values before and after the treatment to evaluate the water resistance.
Residual rate (%) = (print density of the printed part after processing / print density of the print part before processing) × 100
Excellent: Residual rate of 80% or more Possible: Residual rate of 60% or more, less than 80% Impossible: Residual rate of less than 60%
作製した感熱記録体について、大倉電機社製のTH-PMD(感熱記録紙印字試験機、京セラ社製サーマルヘッドを装着)を用い、印加エネルギー0.41mJ/dot、印字速度50mm/secで市松模様を印字した。印字した感熱記録体を、80℃または90℃dry環境下で24時間放置した後、非印字部(白紙部)の濃度をマクベス濃度計(RD-914、アンバーフィルター使用)で測定し、変色を評価した。
優:地肌部濃度が0.1未満
可:地肌部濃度が0.4未満
不可:地肌部濃度が0.4以上 <Heat-resistant ground color>
The manufactured heat-sensitive recorder uses TH-PMD manufactured by Okura Electric Co., Ltd. (with a thermal recording paper printing tester and a thermal head manufactured by Kyocera), and has a checkered pattern with an applied energy of 0.41 mJ / dot and a printing speed of 50 mm / sec. Was printed. After the printed heat-sensitive recorder was left at 80 ° C. or 90 ° C. for 24 hours in a dry environment, the density of the non-printed portion (blank paper portion) was measured with a Macbeth densitometer (RD-914, using an amber filter) to determine discoloration. evaluated.
Excellent: Skin concentration is less than 0.1 Possible: Skin concentration is less than 0.4 Impossible: Skin concentration is 0.4 or more
作製した感熱記録体について、大倉電機社製のTH-PMD(感熱記録紙印字試験機、京セラ社製サーマルヘッドを装着)を用い、印加エネルギー0.41mJ/dot、印字速度50mm/secで市松模様を印字した。印字した感熱記録体を、40℃50%RH環境下で24時間放置した後、印字部の印字濃度をマクベス濃度計(RD-914、アンバーフィルター使用)で測定し、処理前後の値から残存率を算出して、耐湿熱性を評価した。
残存率(%)=(処理後の印字部の印字濃度/処理前の印字部の印字濃度)×100
優:残存率が90%以上
可:残存率が70%以上、90%未満
不可:残存率が70%未満 <Moisture and heat resistance>
The manufactured heat-sensitive recorder uses TH-PMD manufactured by Okura Electric Co., Ltd. (with a thermal recording paper printing tester and a thermal head manufactured by Kyocera), and has a checkered pattern with an applied energy of 0.41 mJ / dot and a printing speed of 50 mm / sec. Was printed. After the printed heat-sensitive recorder was left at 40 ° C. and 50% RH environment for 24 hours, the print density of the printed part was measured with a Macbeth densitometer (RD-914, using amber filter), and the residual rate was measured from the values before and after processing. Was calculated and the moisture and heat resistance was evaluated.
Residual rate (%) = (print density of the printed part after processing / print density of the print part before processing) × 100
Excellent: Residual rate of 90% or more Possible: Residual rate of 70% or more, less than 90% Impossible: Residual rate of less than 70%
作製した感熱記録体について、大倉電機社製のTH-PMD(感熱記録紙印字試験機、京セラ社製サーマルヘッドを装着)を用い、印加エネルギー0.41mJ/dot、印字速度50mm/secで市松模様を印字した。
印字した感熱記録体を、紙管に塩ビラップ(三井化学製ハイラップKMA)を1回巻き付けた上に貼り付け、更にその上に塩ビラップを3重に巻き付けて、23℃、50%RH環境条件下で24時間静置した。
印字部の印字濃度をマクベス濃度計(RD-914、アンバーフィルター使用)で測定し、処理前後の値から残存率を算出して、耐可塑剤性を評価した。
残存率(%)=(処理後の印字部の印字濃度/処理前の印字部の印字濃度)×100
優:残存率が70%以上
可:残存率が50%以上、70%未満
不可:残存率が50%未満 <Plasticizer resistance>
The manufactured heat-sensitive recorder uses TH-PMD manufactured by Okura Electric Co., Ltd. (with a thermal recording paper printing tester and a thermal head manufactured by Kyocera), and has a checkered pattern with an applied energy of 0.41 mJ / dot and a printing speed of 50 mm / sec. Was printed.
The printed heat-sensitive recorder is attached to a paper tube with PVC wrap (Mitsui Chemicals High Wrap KMA) wrapped once, and then wrapped with PVC wrap three times, at 23 ° C, 50% RH environmental conditions. It was allowed to stand underneath for 24 hours.
The print density of the printed portion was measured with a Macbeth densitometer (RD-914, using an amber filter), and the residual ratio was calculated from the values before and after the treatment to evaluate the plasticizer resistance.
Residual rate (%) = (print density of the printed part after processing / print density of the print part before processing) × 100
Excellent: Residual rate of 70% or more Possible: Residual rate of 50% or more, less than 70% Impossible: Residual rate of less than 50%
Claims (8)
- 支持体上に無色ないし淡色の電子供与性ロイコ染料と電子受容性顕色剤とを含有する感熱記録層を設けた感熱記録体であって、該感熱記録層が、電子受容性顕色剤として、下記一般式(化1)で表されるウレア化合物及び下記一般式(化2)で表されるウレアウレタン系化合物を含有し、該感熱記録層中の該ウレアウレタン系化合物の含有量(固形分)が、該ウレア化合物1重量部に対し、4重量部以下である、感熱記録体。
- 前記感熱記録層中の前記一般式(化1)で表されるウレア化合物の含有量(固形分)が5~50重量%である、請求項1又は2に記載の感熱記録体。 The heat-sensitive recording body according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the content (solid content) of the urea compound represented by the general formula (formulation 1) in the heat-sensitive recording layer is 5 to 50% by weight.
- 前記感熱記録層が、電子受容性顕色剤として、更に、下記一般式(化8)で表されるウレア化合物を含有する請求項1~3のいずれか一項に記載の感熱記録体。
- 前記感熱記録層中の前記一般式(化8)で表されるウレア化合物の同含有量(固形分)が1~50重量%である、請求項4に記載の感熱記録体。 The heat-sensitive recording material according to claim 4, wherein the urea compound represented by the general formula (formulation 8) in the heat-sensitive recording layer has the same content (solid content) of 1 to 50% by weight.
- 前記感熱記録層中の前記ウレアウレタン系化合物の含有量(固形分)が、前記ウレア化合物(一般式(化1)で表されるウレア化合物及び一般式(化8)で表されるウレア化合物の合計)1重量部に対し、0.01~3重量部である、請求項1~5のいずれか一項に記載の感熱記録体。 The content (solid content) of the urea urethane compound in the heat-sensitive recording layer is that of the urea compound (the urea compound represented by the general formula (Chemical formula 1) and the urea compound represented by the general formula (Chemical formula 8). The heat-sensitive recorder according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the total amount is 0.01 to 3 parts by weight with respect to 1 part by weight.
- 前記感熱記録層が、前記ウレア化合物及び前記ウレアウレタン系化合物以外の顕色剤を含有し、前記感熱記録層中に含有される全顕色剤に対する、前記ウレア化合物及び前記ウレアウレタン系化合物の合計含有量(固形分)が90重量%以上である、請求項1~6のいずれか一項に記載の感熱記録体。 The heat-sensitive recording layer contains a developing agent other than the urea compound and the urea urethane-based compound, and the sum of the urea compound and the urea urethane-based compound with respect to all the developing agents contained in the heat-sensitive recording layer. The heat-sensitive recorder according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the content (solid content) is 90% by weight or more.
- 更に、前期感熱記録層上に保護層を設けた、請求項1~7のいずれか一項に記載の感熱記録体。 The heat-sensitive recording body according to any one of claims 1 to 7, further comprising a protective layer on the heat-sensitive recording layer in the previous term.
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JP2022511230A JP7072130B1 (en) | 2020-07-27 | 2021-07-26 | Thermal recording body |
KR1020227046446A KR20230017888A (en) | 2020-07-27 | 2021-07-26 | thermal recorder |
CN202180061114.5A CN116194303A (en) | 2020-07-27 | 2021-07-26 | Thermosensitive recording medium |
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WO2013141224A1 (en) * | 2012-03-21 | 2013-09-26 | 株式会社ファインエース | Thermal recording material |
JP2018043363A (en) * | 2016-09-12 | 2018-03-22 | 日本化薬株式会社 | Heat-sensitive recording material |
JP6529197B2 (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2019-06-12 | 日本化薬株式会社 | Thermal recording material |
JP2019136983A (en) * | 2018-02-14 | 2019-08-22 | 日本化薬株式会社 | Heat-sensitive recording material |
JP2020040287A (en) * | 2018-09-11 | 2020-03-19 | 日本化薬株式会社 | Heat-sensitive recording material |
JP2020066148A (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2020-04-30 | 三光株式会社 | Heat-sensitive recording material and n,n'-diphenylurea derivative |
JP2020082406A (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2020-06-04 | 株式会社リコー | Heat-sensitive recording medium, heat-sensitive recording liquid, and article |
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JP2000143611A (en) | 1998-09-04 | 2000-05-26 | Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd | New color former and recording material |
JP2002178645A (en) | 2000-12-11 | 2002-06-26 | Nippon Paper Industries Co Ltd | Heat sensitive recording body |
JP4050624B2 (en) | 2003-01-23 | 2008-02-20 | 三菱製紙株式会社 | Thermal recording material |
JP4464301B2 (en) * | 2005-03-25 | 2010-05-19 | 日本製紙株式会社 | Thermal recording material |
TWI525068B (en) * | 2010-09-16 | 2016-03-11 | 三菱化學股份有限公司 | Novel derivative of phenolsulfonate aryl ester and thermosensitive recording material using the same |
KR101668231B1 (en) * | 2011-10-31 | 2016-10-21 | 닛뽄세이시가부시끼가이샤 | Phenolsulfonic acid aryl ester, developing agent, and heat-sensitive recording material |
JP2019111726A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2019-07-11 | 株式会社リコー | Heat-sensitive recording medium, method for manufacturing the heat-sensitive recording medium, and article |
JP7191562B2 (en) | 2018-06-29 | 2022-12-19 | キヤノン株式会社 | ELECTRONIC DEVICE, ELECTRONIC DEVICE CONTROL METHOD, PROGRAM AND STORAGE MEDIUM |
JP7079676B2 (en) | 2018-06-29 | 2022-06-02 | 株式会社オービック | Warehouse management device, warehouse management method, and warehouse management program |
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WO2013141224A1 (en) * | 2012-03-21 | 2013-09-26 | 株式会社ファインエース | Thermal recording material |
JP6529197B2 (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2019-06-12 | 日本化薬株式会社 | Thermal recording material |
JP2018043363A (en) * | 2016-09-12 | 2018-03-22 | 日本化薬株式会社 | Heat-sensitive recording material |
JP2019136983A (en) * | 2018-02-14 | 2019-08-22 | 日本化薬株式会社 | Heat-sensitive recording material |
JP2020040287A (en) * | 2018-09-11 | 2020-03-19 | 日本化薬株式会社 | Heat-sensitive recording material |
JP2020066148A (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2020-04-30 | 三光株式会社 | Heat-sensitive recording material and n,n'-diphenylurea derivative |
JP2020082406A (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2020-06-04 | 株式会社リコー | Heat-sensitive recording medium, heat-sensitive recording liquid, and article |
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CN116194303A (en) | 2023-05-30 |
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