WO2022016772A1 - Electric wheelchair having dual-folding function - Google Patents
Electric wheelchair having dual-folding function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2022016772A1 WO2022016772A1 PCT/CN2020/134133 CN2020134133W WO2022016772A1 WO 2022016772 A1 WO2022016772 A1 WO 2022016772A1 CN 2020134133 W CN2020134133 W CN 2020134133W WO 2022016772 A1 WO2022016772 A1 WO 2022016772A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- push handle
- tube
- folding
- fixed
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G5/00—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
- A61G5/04—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs motor-driven
- A61G5/041—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs motor-driven having a specific drive-type
- A61G5/045—Rear wheel drive
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G5/00—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
- A61G5/08—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs foldable
- A61G5/0808—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs foldable characterised by a particular folding direction
- A61G5/0816—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs foldable characterised by a particular folding direction folding side to side, e.g. reducing or expanding the overall width of the wheelchair
- A61G5/0825—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs foldable characterised by a particular folding direction folding side to side, e.g. reducing or expanding the overall width of the wheelchair comprising a scissor-type frame, e.g. having pivoting cross bars for enabling folding
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G5/00—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
- A61G5/08—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs foldable
- A61G5/0808—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs foldable characterised by a particular folding direction
- A61G5/085—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs foldable characterised by a particular folding direction folding up and down, e.g. reducing or expanding the overall height of the wheelchair
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G5/00—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
- A61G5/08—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs foldable
- A61G5/0883—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs foldable having locking means for maintaining a folded or unfolded condition
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G5/00—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
- A61G5/10—Parts, details or accessories
- A61G5/12—Rests specially adapted therefor, e.g. for the head or the feet
- A61G5/125—Rests specially adapted therefor, e.g. for the head or the feet for arms
Definitions
- the invention belongs to the technical field of daily necessities, and in particular relates to an electric wheelchair with a double-folding function.
- Electric wheelchair also known as "electric wheelchair” is a means of transportation for special groups such as the disabled, the elderly and the infirm, and those who seek medical treatment for structural illnesses and tend to recover.
- a large number of technical information related to electric wheelchairs can be found in the published Chinese patent documents, such as CN2745544Y (multifunctional electric wheelchair), CN201379725Y (obstacle avoidance electric wheelchair), CN101589979B (a multifunctional electric wheelchair) Electric wheelchair), CN201684098U (electric wheelchair), CN102764185B (electric wheelchair), CN202682214U (electric wheelchair), CN103202748A (anti-overturn electric wheelchair), CN201379725Y (obstacle avoidance electric wheelchair) and CN302198767U (four-wheel electric wheelchair) car), etc.
- the folding electric wheelchair is very popular among people including the above groups, and technical information related to the folding electric wheelchair can also be found in the published Chinese patent documents. , such as CN204521270U (a folding wheelchair), CN100553599C (seat folding mechanism), CN107468438A (folding electric wheelchair) and CN102688124B (linkage control flat lay electric wheelchair), and so on.
- a typical example is the "wheelchair folding mechanism" recommended by CN201719459U.
- the wheelchair with this structure can make the left and right sides of the same structure and symmetrical when folded because the backrest, the seat back, and the seat cushion, that is, the seat, are made of cloths of various materials.
- the frame is folded towards each other to form a flat shape, which can significantly reduce the space in the storage state.
- a pair of pushers such as the left pusher and When you store upright, you are picky about the height of the collection space. When you store it in a lying state, you will be picky about the width or depth (depth) of the collection space, which is very embarrassing for collection in a stretched space.
- the present application aims to solve the problem that the electric wheelchair is not easy to fold in the prior art, and at the same time reduces the space occupied by the electric wheelchair in the standby state.
- the task of the present invention is to provide a method that helps to fold a pair of frames toward each other in a non-use state, so as to significantly reduce the lateral folding size and reduce the occupation of space, and to facilitate the folding of the push handle as needed during storage.
- An electric wheelchair with double-folding function that reduces the height dimension of a pair of frames to meet the storage requirements under the condition of limited space, and is beneficial to reasonably arrange the position of the battery to avoid interference with the folding or unfolding of the frames vehicle.
- an electric wheelchair with double-folding function including a left frame and a right frame, the left frame and the right frame correspond to each other left and right, at the lower part of the left frame
- a left footboard, a left front wheel and a left rear wheel are arranged in sequence from front to back, and a left armrest is arranged on the upper part of the left frame, and a left push handle is arranged on the upper part of the rear end of the left frame.
- the lower end of the frame is sequentially provided with a right footboard, a right front wheel and a right rear wheel from front to back, and a right handrail is arranged on the upper part of the rear end of the right frame, and a right pusher is arranged on the upper part of the rear end of the right frame
- a seat support cloth and a seat back support cloth the left edge part of the seat support cloth is fixed with the upper part of the left frame, and the right edge part of the seat support cloth is fixed with the upper part of the right frame, and the seat back support cloth
- the upper part of the left edge part is fixed on the left push handle, and the lower part of the left edge part is fixed with the rear end of the left frame; the upper part of the right edge part of the seat back support is fixed on the right push handle, and the right edge
- the lower part of the part is fixed with the rear end of the right frame; an electric controller and a manual operation controller, the electric controller is arranged on the right frame, the manual operation controller is arranged at the front end of the right arm
- the left frame has a left frame lower cross tube and a left frame upper cross tube, and the front end of the left frame lower cross tube and the front end of the left frame upper cross tube They are connected by the front transition longitudinal tube of the left frame, and the rear end of the lower horizontal tube of the left frame and the rear end of the upper horizontal tube of the left frame are connected by the rear transition tube of the left frame;
- the right frame has A right frame lower transverse tube and a right frame upper transverse tube, the front end of the right frame lower transverse tube and the front end of the right frame upper transverse tube are connected by the right frame front transition longitudinal tube, and the right frame lower
- the rear end of the horizontal tube and the rear end of the upper horizontal tube of the right frame are connected by the right frame buckle transition tube; the front end of the lower horizontal tube of the left frame is folded down and unfolded with a left footboard fixed folding arm.
- the front end of the lower horizontal tube of the right frame is folded downward with a right footboard fixed folding arm, and the rear end of the upper horizontal tube of the left frame is folded upward with a left push handle connecting tube.
- a right push handle connecting pipe is folded upward from the rear end of the upper horizontal pipe; the left footboard is adjusted up and down on the fixed folding arm of the left footboard, and the left front wheel is arranged on the lower horizontal frame of the left frame.
- the front end of the tube, and the left rear wheel is arranged at the junction of the lower horizontal tube of the left frame and the lower end of the rear transition tube of the left frame, and is equipped on the side of the left rear wheel facing the right rear wheel.
- the left armrest has a left armrest support tube, the rear end of the left armrest support tube is fixed with the front side of the left push handle connecting tube, and the middle part of the left armrest support tube is supported by the left
- the pipe is fixed with the upper horizontal pipe of the left frame, and the left push handle corresponds to the upper part of the left push handle connecting pipe;
- the right front wheel is arranged at the front end of the lower cross tube of the right frame, and the right rear wheel is arranged at the junction of the lower cross tube of the right frame and the lower end of the transition tube of the right frame buckle, and the right
- the side of the rear wheel facing the left rear wheel is equipped with a right rear wheel drive motor
- the right armrest has a right armrest support tube, the rear end of the right armrest support tube and the front side of the right push handle connection tube and the middle part of the right armrest support pipe is fixed with the upper horizontal pipe of the right frame through the right support pipe, the right push handle corresponds to the upper part of the right push handle connecting pipe
- the horizontal tube is fixed; the lower part of the left edge part of the seat back support is fixed with the left push handle connection pipe, and the lower part of the right edge part of the seat back support cloth is fixed with the right push handle connection pipe, and the left push handle corresponds to The upper part of the left push handle connection pipe, and the right push handle corresponds to the upper part of the right push handle connection pipe;
- the frame transverse folding mechanism is connected to the lower transverse pipe of the left frame, the upper transverse pipe of the left frame and the right frame between the lower horizontal tube and the upper horizontal tube of the right frame;
- the battery is in the shape of a rectangular body;
- the left push handle folding mechanism is arranged between the upper part of the left push handle connecting pipe and the lower end of the left push handle
- the right push handle folding mechanism is arranged between the upper part of the right push handle connecting pipe and the lower end of the right push handle;
- the manual operation controller is arranged at the the front end of the right handrail support tube.
- a locking pin latch matching tube is provided at the lower end of the right push handle;
- the structure of the left push handle folding mechanism is the same as the right push handle folding mechanism arranged between the upper part of the right push handle connecting pipe and the lower end of the right push handle, and the right push handle folding mechanism includes: The locking sleeve, the hinge plate, the locking pin of the right push handle, the locking pin actuating wrench and the hinge shaft, the lower end of the locking sleeve is fixed with the upper end of the connecting pipe of the right push handle, and the upper end of the locking sleeve protrudes out of the connecting pipe of the right push handle.
- the locking sleeve forms a locking sleeve cavity
- the side of the locking sleeve cavity facing the hinge plate forms an opening
- a pin hole is opened on the cavity bottom wall of the locking sleeve and at a position corresponding to the locking pin of the right push handle
- the hinge plate hinge shaft is arranged at the lower part of the side of the locking sleeve facing the hinge plate
- the lower end of the hinge plate is hinged on the hinge shaft
- the upper end of the hinge plate is fixed with the right push handle
- the right push plate locking pin is actuated toward the locking pin
- One end of the wrench is connected with the lower end of the locking pin actuating wrench after slidingly passing through the hinge plate
- the middle part of the locking pin of the right push handle is slidably matched with the sleeve cavity of the matching tube of the locking pin latch
- the locking pin of the right push handle is facing the pin hole
- the locking pin actuating wrench corresponds to the rear side of the hinge plate and the
- an end of the right push handle locking pin facing the locking pin actuating wrench is provided with a lever for connecting the right push handle locking pin with the locking pin actuating wrench
- the locking pin of the right push handle defines a nut
- the end of the locking pin of the right push handle facing the pin hole is formed with a bolt having a diameter larger than the diameter of the locking pin of the right push handle, and the bolt is bolted into or withdrawn from the pin hole
- a spring is sleeved in the middle of the locking pin and located in the sleeve cavity, one end of the spring is supported on the step of the latch head, and the other end of the spring is supported on the hinge plate.
- a pair of hinge shaft fixing ears are formed at the lower end of the locking sleeve and on the side facing the hinge plate, and the hinge shaft is inserted through the pair of hinge shaft fixing ears. And the end of the hinge shaft is screwed with a hinge shaft limiting nut; a pair of hinge plate hinge ears extend from the lower end of the hinge plate, and the pair of hinge plate hinge ears are hinged at positions corresponding to a pair of hinge shaft fixing ears.
- the middle part of the shaft is hinged, and a shaft sleeve is sleeved on the hinge shaft and corresponding to the position between the hinge ears of a pair of hinge plates.
- the position of the upper tube of the connecting tube is pushed in the right to push the connecting pipe holder sleeve, and the lower end of the right push handle There is a right push handle plug sleeve embedded in the position.
- a left side tube is welded on the right side of the horizontal tube on the left frame, and a left edge fixing pressure plate of the seat support cloth is arranged above the left side tube.
- the left side of the horizontal tube on the right frame is welded with a right escutcheon, and above the right escutcheon is equipped with a right edge fixing pressure plate of the seat support cloth; the left edge of the seat support cloth is clamped in the seat support.
- the left edge of the cloth is fixed between the pressure plate and the left tube, and the left edge fixed pressure plate of the seat support is fixed with the left tube by the seat support left edge fixing pressure plate screw, and the right edge of the seat support is clamped in
- the right edge of the seat support is fixed between the pressure plate and the right hosting, and the right edge of the seat support is fixed with the right edge of the seat support by the right edge of the seat support.
- the fixing pressure plate and the right hosting are fixed; Left-hosted as well as right-hosted connections.
- the frame transverse folding mechanism includes a first folding rod I, a second folding rod II, a third folding rod III, a fourth folding rod IV, a first link I, The second link II and the third link III, the left end of the first folding rod I is hinged with the left hinge seat I of the first folding rod through the first hinge pin I, and the left hinge seat I of the first folding rod is connected to the The right side of the lower cross tube of the left frame is fixed, the right end of the first folding rod I is fixed with the right hosting, and the middle part of the first folding rod I is hinged with the middle part of the second folding rod II through the second hinge pin shaft II.
- the second folding rod II is located at the front side of the first folding rod I and the left end of the second folding rod II is fixed with the left hoist, and the right end of the second folding rod II is connected to the second folding rod through the third hinge pin III
- the right hinge seat II is hinged, and the second folding rod right hinge seat II is fixed with the left side of the lower cross tube of the right frame, and the third folding rod III is located at the rear side of the first folding rod I and is connected with the first folding rod.
- the left end of the third folding rod III is hinged with the lower end of the rear transition tube of the left frame
- the right end of the third folding rod III is fixed with the right hosting
- the middle part of the third folding rod III is through the fourth hinge pin IV is hinged with the middle of the fourth folding rod IV
- the fourth folding rod IV is located at the rear side of the third folding rod III and is parallel to the second folding rod II
- the left end of the fourth folding rod IV is connected to the left escrow.
- the right end is hinged with the left end of the third link III through the fifth hinge pin V
- the right end of the third link III is connected with the rear transition pipe of the right frame
- the first link I is hinged on the first link.
- the second link II is hinged between the right end of the third folding rod III and the upper end of the rear transition tube of the right frame; the battery is arranged in Between the left ends of the first folding rod I and the third folding rod III.
- a left frame balance wheel rod is connected to the right side of the rear transition tube of the left frame, and a pair of left frame balance wheel rods are arranged at the rear end of the left frame balance wheel rod.
- An anti-backward left balance wheel; a right frame balance wheel rod is connected to the left side of the rear transition pipe of the right frame, and a pair of backward anti-tilt right balance wheels are arranged at the rear end of the right frame balance wheel rod.
- a pair of battery fixing strips which are both spaced apart and parallel to each other, are fixed between the left ends of the first folding rod I and the third folding rod III, and the battery It is fixed between a pair of battery fixing slats; between the right ends of the second folding rod II and the fourth folding rod IV, a pair of folding rod connecting slats which are spaced apart and parallel to each other are fixed.
- the technical effect of the technical solution provided by the present invention is that: since the left and right frames are folded toward each other in the non-use state by the lateral folding mechanism of the frame, the lateral folding size can be significantly reduced, and the space occupation is reduced;
- the left and right push handle folding mechanisms are respectively set between the upper rear end of the frame and the left push handle and between the upper rear end of the right frame and the right push handle, so that the left and right frames can be lowered as required during storage.
- the size in the height direction meets the storage requirements when the space is limited; because the battery is arranged on the lateral folding mechanism of the frame, it will not interfere with the folding or unfolding of the left and right frames.
- FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the right push handle folding mechanism shown in FIG. 1 .
- FIG. 3 is a schematic view of FIG. 1 in a folded state.
- FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of part A of FIG. 3 .
- a left frame 1 and a right frame 2 are shown.
- the left frame 1 and the right frame 2 correspond to each other from left to right.
- the lower part of the left frame 1 is from front to back (according to the traveling direction of the vehicle).
- a left footboard 11 a left front wheel 12 and a left rear wheel 13, and a left armrest 14 is provided on the upper part of the left frame 1, and a rear end upper part of the left frame 1 is provided with a
- a right footboard 21 a right front wheel 22 and a right rear wheel 23 are sequentially arranged at the lower end of the right frame 2 from front to rear, and a right handrail 24 is arranged on the upper rear end of the right frame 1 , and a right push handle 25 is provided at the upper rear end of the right frame 2; a seat support cloth 3 and a seat back support cloth 4 are shown, and the left edge of the seat support cloth 3 and the left frame 1
- the upper part is fixed, and the right edge part of the seat support 3 is fixed with the upper part of the right frame 2;
- the lower part of the part is fixed with the rear end of the left frame 1, and the upper part of the right edge part of the seat back support 4 is fixed on the right push handle 25 through the right cloth
- the rear end of 2 is fixed; an electrical controller 10 and a manual operation controller 20 are shown, the electrical controller 10 is arranged on the aforementioned right frame 2, and the manual operation controller 20 is arranged on the front end of the aforementioned right armrest 24, and
- the manual operation controller 20 is controlled by the electric controller 10 in a remote control manner; there is shown a frame transverse folding mechanism 5 for making the left frame 1 and the right frame 2 close or repel each other.
- the frame transverse folding mechanism 5 is connected between the left frame 1 and the right frame 2 ; a battery 6 is shown, and the aforementioned electric controller 10 is electrically connected to the battery 6 .
- a left push handle folding mechanism 7 is arranged between the upper rear end of the left frame 1 and the left push handle 15, and the upper rear end of the right frame 2 is connected to the aforesaid left push handle 15.
- a right push handle folding mechanism 8 is arranged between the right push handles 25 , and the aforementioned battery 6 is arranged on the aforementioned frame transverse folding mechanism 5 .
- the aforementioned left frame 1 has a left frame lower cross tube 16 and a left frame upper cross tube 17 , between the front end of the left frame lower cross tube 16 and the front end of the left frame upper cross tube 17 It is connected by the front transition longitudinal tube 18a of the left frame, and the rear end of the left frame lower cross tube 16 and the rear end of the left frame upper cross tube 17 are connected by the left frame rear transition tube 18b; the aforementioned right frame 2.
- the front end of the right frame lower horizontal tube 26 and the front end of the right frame upper horizontal tube 27 are connected by a right frame front transition vertical tube 28a.
- a left footboard fixing folding arm 161 is unfolded, a right footboard fixing folding arm 261 is folded downward at the front end of the aforesaid lower cross tube 26 of the right frame, and a right footboard fixing folding arm 261 is unfolded upwardly at the rear end of the aforesaid left frame upper transverse tube 17.
- the left push handle connection pipe 171 has a right push handle connection pipe 271 folded upward at the rear end of the horizontal pipe 27 on the right frame;
- the aforementioned left front wheel 12 is arranged at the front end of the aforementioned left frame lower cross tube 16, and the aforementioned left rear wheel 13 is arranged at the junction of the left frame lower horizontal tube 16 and the lower end of the aforementioned left frame rear transition tube 18b, and
- a left rear wheel drive motor 131 is disposed on the side of the left rear wheel 13 facing the aforementioned right rear wheel 23
- the aforementioned left armrest 14 has a left armrest support tube 141 , and the rear end of the left armrest support tube 141 is connected to the aforementioned left pusher
- the front side of the connecting pipe 171 is fixed, and the middle part of the left armrest support pipe 141 is fixed to the left frame upper cross pipe 17 through the left support pipe 1411.
- the aforementioned left push handle 15 corresponds to the upper portion of the aforementioned left push handle connecting pipe 171; the aforementioned The right footboard 21 is arranged on the fixed arm 261 of the right footboard in a vertically adjustable manner, the right front wheel 22 is arranged on the front end of the lower cross tube 26 of the right frame, and the right rear wheel 23 is arranged on the lower rail of the right frame.
- the junction between the tube 26 and the lower end of the right frame buckle transition tube 28b, and a right rear wheel drive motor 231 is disposed on the side of the right rear wheel 23 facing the left rear wheel 13, and the right armrest has a right armrest
- the support tube 241, the rear end of the right armrest support tube 241 is fixed with the front side of the right push handle connecting tube 271, and the middle part of the right armrest support tube 241 is fixed with the right frame upper horizontal tube 27 through the right support tube 2411,
- the aforementioned right push handle 25 corresponds to the upper portion of the aforementioned right push handle connecting pipe 271 ;
- the aforementioned left rear wheel drive motor 131 and the aforementioned right rear wheel drive motor 231 are electrically connected to the aforementioned electrical controller 10 ;
- the aforementioned left edge of the seat support cloth 3 It is fixed with the upper horizontal tube 17 of the aforementioned left frame, and the right edge of the seat support 3 is fixed with the aforementioned upper horizontal tube 27 of the right frame; the lower part of the
- the rear side of 171 is fixed, and the lower part of the right edge of the seat back support 4 is fixed with the rear side of the right push handle connecting pipe 271, and the aforementioned left push handle 15 corresponds to Above the left push handle connecting pipe 171, and the aforementioned right push handle 25 corresponds to the upper side of the right push handle connecting pipe 271;
- the aforementioned frame transverse folding mechanism 5 is connected to the left frame lower transverse pipe 16 and the left frame upper transverse pipe 17 and the lower horizontal tube 26 of the right frame and the upper horizontal tube 27 of the right frame;
- the aforementioned battery 6 is in the shape of a rectangular body;
- the aforementioned left push handle folding mechanism 7 is arranged on the upper part of the aforementioned left push handle connecting pipe 171 and the aforementioned between the lower ends of the left push handle 15, the aforementioned right push handle folding mechanism 8 is arranged between the upper portion of the aforementioned right push handle connecting pipe 271 and the lower end of the aforementioned right push handle 25;
- the aforementioned manual operation controller 20
- FIG. 2 and FIG. 4 Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 4 in conjunction with FIG. 1.
- a locking pin latch matching tube 251 is provided at the lower end of the aforementioned right push handle 25;
- the structure of the aforementioned left push handle folding mechanism 7 between the lower ends of the aforementioned handle 15 is the same as that of the aforementioned right push handle folding mechanism 8 provided between the upper portion of the aforementioned right push handle connecting pipe 271 and the lower end of the aforementioned right push handle 25, Therefore, the applicant will only describe the right handle folding mechanism 8 below.
- the right handle folding mechanism 8 includes a locking sleeve 81 , a hinge plate 82 , a right handle locking pin 83 , a locking pin actuating wrench 84 and a hinge shaft 85 ,
- the lower end of the locking sleeve 81 is fixed with the upper end of the aforementioned right push handle connecting pipe 271, and the upper end of the locking sleeve 81 protrudes out of the upper end face of the right pushing handle connecting pipe 271.
- the locking sleeve 81 forms a locking sleeve cavity 811, the locking sleeve cavity
- the side of the 811 facing the hinge plate 82 forms an opening, that is, an opening, and a pin hole 8111 is opened on the bottom wall of the cavity of the locking sleeve 811 and at a position corresponding to the locking pin 83 of the right push handle.
- the sleeve 81 faces the lower part of the side of the hinge plate 82, the lower end of the hinge plate 82 is hinged on the hinge shaft 85, and the upper end of the hinge plate 82 is fixed with the aforementioned right push handle 25, and the right push plate locking pin 83 is toward the locking pin to actuate the wrench
- One end of 84 is connected to the lower end of the locking pin actuating wrench 84 after slidingly passing through the hinge plate 82.
- the locking pin actuating spanner 84 corresponds to the rear side of the hinge plate 82 and the upper end of the locking pin actuating spanner 84 protrudes beyond the upper surface of the hinge plate 82 .
- a right push handle for connecting the right push handle locking pin 83 with the locking pin actuating wrench 84 is provided at one end of the aforementioned right push handle locking pin 83 facing the aforementioned locking pin actuating wrench 84
- the locking pin is defined as a nut 831, and a latch head 832 (shown in FIG. 2) with a diameter larger than that of the right push handle locking pin 83 is formed at the end of the right push handle locking pin 83 toward the aforementioned pin hole 8111, and the latch head 832 is bolted into Or out of the pin hole 8111, a spring 833 is sleeved in the middle of the right push handle locking pin 83 and located in the aforementioned sleeve cavity 2511. The other end is supported on the aforementioned hinge plate 82 .
- a pair of hinge shaft fixing ears 812 are formed at the lower end of the aforementioned locking sleeve 81 and on the side facing the aforementioned hinge plate 82 , and the aforementioned hinge shaft 85 is inserted through the pair of hinge shaft fixing ears 812 and on the hinge shaft
- the end of 85 is screwed with a hinge shaft defining nut 851; a pair of hinge plate hinge ears 821 extend from the lower end of the aforementioned hinge plate 82.
- the middle of the hinge shaft 85 is hinged, and a shaft sleeve 852 is sleeved on the hinge shaft 85 and corresponding to the position between the hinge ears 821 of the pair of hinge plates.
- the left push handle 15 and the right push handle 25 are to be changed from the state shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 to the folded state shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 , taking the operation of the right push handle folding mechanism 8 as an example, the The operator, the user or the escort, pulls the upper end of the locking pin actuating wrench 84 (in the position shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 ) toward the direction away from the locking sleeve 81, which drives the right push handle locking pin 83, and then pushes the locking pin 83 to the right. In the state of compressing the spring 833, the locking pin 83 of the right push handle is withdrawn from the pin hole 8111.
- the right push handle 25 is released from the engagement (fit) relationship with the upper end of the right push handle connecting pipe 271, and can be stretched and displayed. state shown in Figures 3 and 4.
- the right cloth ring 42 on the upper edge of the seat back support 4 is also folded and unfolded along with the right push handle 25, and vice versa. Since the operation of the left push handle folding mechanism 7 is the same as that of the right push handle folding mechanism 8 and both are operated simultaneously, the applicant will not repeat them.
- a right push handle connecting pipe plug sleeve 2711 is embedded at the position of the upper end nozzle of the aforementioned right push handle connection pipe 271
- a right push handle connection pipe plug sleeve 2711 is embedded at the position of the lower end pipe port of the aforementioned right push handle 25 .
- a left stub 172 is welded to the right side of the horizontal tube 17 on the left frame, and a left edge fixing pressure plate 1721 of the seat support cloth is arranged above the left stub 172 .
- the left side of the tube 27 is welded with a right holder 272, and a seat holder right edge fixing pressure plate 2721 is arranged above the right holder 272; the left edge of the seat holder 3 is clamped on the left side of the seat holder.
- the right edge of the seat support cloth 3 is fixed. It is clamped between the fixing pressure plate 2721 on the right edge of the seat support cloth and the right supporting plate 272, and the fixing pressure plate 2721 on the right edge of the seat supporting cloth is fixed with the right supporting plate 272 by the right edge fixing pressure plate screw 27211 of the seat support cloth; the aforementioned car
- the rack lateral folding mechanism 5 is connected to the left and right stubs 172 and 272 described above.
- FIG. 1 also shows that the lower part of the left edge of the seat back support 4 is pressed and fixed between the left spread plate 43 and the rear side of the left push handle connecting pipe 171 through the left presser foot plate 43 .
- the left pressing plate 43 is fixed by screws and the left push connecting pipe 171 .
- the lower part of the right edge of the seat back support cloth 4 is pressed and fixed between the right cloth pressing plate 44 and the rear side of the right push handle connecting pipe 271 through the right cloth pressing plate 44, and the aforementioned right cloth pressing plate 44 passes through The screw and the right push handle the connecting pipe 272 are fixed.
- the aforementioned frame transverse folding mechanism 5 includes a first folding rod I51, a second folding rod II52, a third folding rod III53, a fourth folding rod IV54, a first link I55, a second link II56 and a Three-link III57, the left end of the first folding rod I51 is hinged with the left hinge seat I512 of the first folding rod through the first hinge pin I511.
- the side is fixed, the right end of the first folding rod I51 is fixed with the aforementioned right hosting 272, the middle part of the first folding rod I51 is hinged with the middle part of the second folding rod II52 through the second hinge pin II513, and the second folding rod II52 is located in the first folding rod II52.
- the front side of the folding rod I51 and the left end of the second folding rod II52 are fixed with the aforementioned left hoist 172, and the right end of the second folding rod II52 is hinged with the second folding rod right hinge seat II522 through the third hinge pin III521, and the The second folding rod right hinge seat II522 is fixed to the left side of the aforesaid right frame lower cross tube 26.
- the third folding rod III53 is located at the rear side of the first folding rod I51 and is parallel to the first folding rod I51.
- the third folding rod The left end of III53 is hinged with the lower end of the aforesaid left frame rear transition tube 18b, the right end of the third folding rod III53 is fixed with the right hosting 272, and the middle part of the third folding rod III53 is connected to the fourth folding rod IV54 through the fourth hinge pin IV531.
- the middle of the fourth folding rod IV54 is located at the rear side of the third folding rod III53 and is parallel to the second folding rod II52.
- the left end of the fourth folding rod IV54 is fixed with the aforesaid left socket 172, and the right end is hinged through the fifth
- the pin V541 is hinged with the left end of the third link III57
- the right end of the third link III57 is connected with the aforementioned right frame rear transition tube 28b
- the first link I55 is hinged on the left end of the fourth folding rod IV54.
- the second link II56 is hinged between the right end of the third folding rod III53 and the upper end of the right frame rear transition tube 28b; the aforementioned battery 6 is arranged between the first folding rod I51 and the upper end of the right frame rear transition tube 28b.
- a left frame balance wheel bar 19 is connected to the right side of the aforementioned left frame rear transition tube 18b, and a pair of anti-roll bars is provided at the rear end of the left frame balance wheel bar 19 .
- Rear left balance wheel 191; a right frame balance wheel bar 29 is connected to the left side of the aforesaid right frame rear transition tube 28b, and a pair of anti-backward tilt right balance wheels are arranged at the rear end of the right frame balance wheel bar 29 291.
- a pair of battery fixing strips 58 spaced apart and parallel to each other are fixed between the left ends of the first folding rod I51 and the third folding rod III53, and the battery 6 is fixed between the pair of battery fixing strips 58;
- a pair of folding-rod connecting strips 59 which are spaced apart and parallel to each other are fixed between the right ends of the second folding rod II52 and the fourth folding rod IV54.
- FIG. 3 For convenience and clear view of the relevant components, although the applicant has removed the seat support 3 and the seat back support 4 mentioned many times above in FIG. invention creates any confusion.
- the left and right frames 1 and 2 shown in FIG. 1 are in the repulsed state to be changed from the horizontally folded state shown in FIG. 3 , that is, the left and right frames 1 and 2 are in the closed state, then just lift up Pulling the seat support cloth 3 shown in FIG.
- the right ends of the first folding rod I51 and the third folding rod III53 of the structural system of the aforementioned frame transverse folding mechanism 5 with scissor effect are turned counterclockwise at an angle, and the second The left ends of the folding rod II52 and the fourth folding rod III54 are rotated clockwise through an angle, so that the left and right frames 1 and 2 are closed toward each other and the battery 6 is in a vertical state.
- the left and right push handle folding mechanisms 7 and 8 can also be folded as described by the applicant above, so that they are in the state shown in Figures 3 and 4. Since the unfolding operation is opposite to the above, it will not be repeated. instruction.
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Abstract
An electric wheelchair having a dual-folding function, relating to the technical field of articles for daily use, and comprising: a left frame (1) and a right frame (2); a left footrest (11), a left front wheel (12), and a left rear wheel (13) are provided on the lower portion of the left frame (1), a left armrest (14) is provided on the upper portion, and a left push handle (15) is provided on the upper portion of the rear end; a right footrest (21), a right front wheel (22), and a right rear wheel (23) are provided on the lower end of the right frame (2), a right armrest (24) is provided on the upper portion, and a right push handle (25) is provided on the upper portion of the rear end; and a chair seat support cloth (3) and a chair back support cloth (4). An electrical controller (10) is provided on the right frame (2); a manual operation controller (20) is provided on the front end of the right armrest (24); a frame transverse folding mechanism (5) is connected between the left frame (1) and the right frame (2); the electrical controller (10) is connected to a battery (6); a left push handle folding mechanism (7) is provided between the rear end of the upper portion of the left frame (1) and the left push handle (15); a right push handle folding mechanism (8) is provided between the rear end of the upper portion of the right frame (2) and the right push handle (25); the battery (6) is provided on the frame transverse folding mechanism (5). According to the electric wheelchair, the transverse folding size is reduced, storage requirements under the condition of restricted space are satisfied, and no interference is generated with respect to the folding or unfolding of the left and right frames (1, 2).
Description
本发明属于日常生活用品技术领域,具体涉及一种具有双折叠功能的电动轮椅车。 The invention belongs to the technical field of daily necessities, and in particular relates to an electric wheelchair with a double-folding function.
电动轮椅车又称“电动轮椅”,是特殊群体如残疾人、年迈体弱者、构疾而就医治疗并趋于康复者等的代步工具。在公开的中国专利文献中可大量见诸与电动轮椅车相关的技术信息,略以例举的如CN2745544Y(多功能电动轮椅车)、CN201379725Y(避障电轮椅车)、CN101589979B(一种多功能电动轮椅车)、CN201684098U(电动轮椅车)、CN102764185B(电动轮椅车)、CN202682214U(电动轮椅)、CN103202748A(防后倾翻电动轮椅车)、CN201379725Y(避障电动轮椅车)和CN302198767U(四轮电动车),等等。 Electric wheelchair, also known as "electric wheelchair", is a means of transportation for special groups such as the disabled, the elderly and the infirm, and those who seek medical treatment for structural illnesses and tend to recover. A large number of technical information related to electric wheelchairs can be found in the published Chinese patent documents, such as CN2745544Y (multifunctional electric wheelchair), CN201379725Y (obstacle avoidance electric wheelchair), CN101589979B (a multifunctional electric wheelchair) Electric wheelchair), CN201684098U (electric wheelchair), CN102764185B (electric wheelchair), CN202682214U (electric wheelchair), CN103202748A (anti-overturn electric wheelchair), CN201379725Y (obstacle avoidance electric wheelchair) and CN302198767U (four-wheel electric wheelchair) car), etc.
为了缩小电动轮椅车在备用状态下对空间的占用,折叠式电动轮椅颇受包括上述群体在内的人们的欢迎,并且在公开的中国专利文献中同样可见诸与折叠式电动轮椅相关的技术信息,如CN204521270U(一种折叠轮椅车)、CN100553599C(座椅折叠机构)、CN107468438A(折叠式电动轮椅车)和CN102688124B(联动操控平躺式电轮椅车),等等。In order to reduce the space occupied by the electric wheelchair in the standby state, the folding electric wheelchair is very popular among people including the above groups, and technical information related to the folding electric wheelchair can also be found in the published Chinese patent documents. , such as CN204521270U (a folding wheelchair), CN100553599C (seat folding mechanism), CN107468438A (folding electric wheelchair) and CN102688124B (linkage control flat lay electric wheelchair), and so on.
典型的如CN201719459U推荐的“轮椅折叠机构”,这种结构的轮椅由于靠背即椅背以及座垫即椅座采用了各种依需材质的布,因而在折叠时能使结构相同并且对称的左右车架相向合拢而形成扁平状,从而得以显著缩小收藏状态下的空间,但是,由于车架的结构体系的一对推手(如左推手和右推手)无法在收藏时依需折叠,因而当竖直收藏时,对收藏空间高度存在挑剔性,当以卧置状态收藏时会对收藏空间宽度或深度(纵深程度)产生挑剔性,这在捉襟见肘的空间收藏是十分尴尬的。此外,由于该专利针对的是非电动轮椅,并且是靠陪护者推行的结构,因而对于采用电动的并且在折叠时如何使电池等部件不对折叠产生影响未给出技术启示。基于CN201719459U存在的前述欠缺,有必要加以合理改进,下面将要介绍的技术方案便是在这种背景下产生的。A typical example is the "wheelchair folding mechanism" recommended by CN201719459U. The wheelchair with this structure can make the left and right sides of the same structure and symmetrical when folded because the backrest, the seat back, and the seat cushion, that is, the seat, are made of cloths of various materials. The frame is folded towards each other to form a flat shape, which can significantly reduce the space in the storage state. However, since a pair of pushers (such as the left pusher and When you store upright, you are picky about the height of the collection space. When you store it in a lying state, you will be picky about the width or depth (depth) of the collection space, which is very embarrassing for collection in a stretched space. In addition, since this patent is aimed at a non-electric wheelchair and is a structure pushed by the escort, it does not give technical advice on how to use electric power and how to make the battery and other components not affect the folding when folded. Based on the aforementioned shortcomings of CN201719459U, it is necessary to make reasonable improvements, and the technical solutions to be introduced below are generated under this background.
本申请要解决现有技术中电动轮椅车不易折叠的问题,同时为了缩小电动轮椅车在备用状态下对空间的占用。The present application aims to solve the problem that the electric wheelchair is not easy to fold in the prior art, and at the same time reduces the space occupied by the electric wheelchair in the standby state.
本发明的任务在于提供一种有助于在非使用状态下使一对车架相向合拢而得以显著缩小横向折叠尺寸并且减少对空间的占用、有利于在收藏时能依需通过对推手的折叠降低一对车架的高度方向的尺寸而得以满足在空间受到限制状态下的收藏要求、有益于合理设置电池的位置而得以避免对车架合拢或展开产生干涉影响的具有双折叠功能的电动轮椅车。 The task of the present invention is to provide a method that helps to fold a pair of frames toward each other in a non-use state, so as to significantly reduce the lateral folding size and reduce the occupation of space, and to facilitate the folding of the push handle as needed during storage. An electric wheelchair with double-folding function that reduces the height dimension of a pair of frames to meet the storage requirements under the condition of limited space, and is beneficial to reasonably arrange the position of the battery to avoid interference with the folding or unfolding of the frames vehicle.
本发明的任务是这样来完成的,一种具有双折叠功能的电动轮椅车,包括一左车架和一右车架,该左车架与右车架彼此左右对应,在左车架的下部自前向后依次设置有一左踏脚板、一左前轮和一左后轮,并且在左车架的上部设置有一左扶手,而在左车架的后端上部设置有一左推把,在右车架的下端自前向后依次设置有一右踏脚板、一右前轮和一右后轮,并且在右车架的后端上部设置有一右扶手,而在右车架的后端上部设置有一右推把;一椅座托布和一椅背托布,椅座托布的左边缘部位与左车架的上部固定,而椅座托布的右边缘部位与右车架上部固定,椅背托布的左边缘部位的上部套固在左推把上,而左边缘部位的下部与左车架的后端固定,椅背托布的右边缘部位的上部套固在右推把上,而右边缘部位的下部与右车架的后端固定;一电气控制器和一手动操作控制器,电气控制器设置在所述右车架上,手动操作控制器设置在所述右扶手的前端,并且该手动操作控制器以遥控方式受控于电气控制器;一用于使所述左车架与所述右车架相向合拢或彼此斥开的车架横向折叠机构,该车架横向折叠机构连接在左车架与右车架之间;一电池,所述的电气控制器与该电池电气连接;特征在于在所述左车架的上部后端与所述左推把之间设置有一左推把折叠机构,在所述右车架的上部后端与所述右推把之间设置有一右推把折叠机构,所述电池设置在所述车架横向折叠机构上。The task of the present invention is accomplished in this way, an electric wheelchair with double-folding function, including a left frame and a right frame, the left frame and the right frame correspond to each other left and right, at the lower part of the left frame A left footboard, a left front wheel and a left rear wheel are arranged in sequence from front to back, and a left armrest is arranged on the upper part of the left frame, and a left push handle is arranged on the upper part of the rear end of the left frame. The lower end of the frame is sequentially provided with a right footboard, a right front wheel and a right rear wheel from front to back, and a right handrail is arranged on the upper part of the rear end of the right frame, and a right pusher is arranged on the upper part of the rear end of the right frame A seat support cloth and a seat back support cloth, the left edge part of the seat support cloth is fixed with the upper part of the left frame, and the right edge part of the seat support cloth is fixed with the upper part of the right frame, and the seat back support cloth The upper part of the left edge part is fixed on the left push handle, and the lower part of the left edge part is fixed with the rear end of the left frame; the upper part of the right edge part of the seat back support is fixed on the right push handle, and the right edge The lower part of the part is fixed with the rear end of the right frame; an electric controller and a manual operation controller, the electric controller is arranged on the right frame, the manual operation controller is arranged at the front end of the right armrest, and the The manual operation controller is controlled by the electric controller by remote control; a frame transverse folding mechanism for making the left frame and the right frame close or repel each other, the frame transverse folding mechanism is connected to the Between the left frame and the right frame; a battery, the electric controller is electrically connected to the battery; it is characterized in that a left push handle is arranged between the upper rear end of the left frame and the left push handle In the folding mechanism, a right push handle folding mechanism is arranged between the upper rear end of the right frame and the right push handle, and the battery is arranged on the lateral folding mechanism of the frame.
在本发明的一个具体的实施例中,所述左车架具有一左车架下横管和一左车架上横管,左车架下横管的前端与左车架上横管的前端之间由左车架前过渡纵管连结,而左车架下横管的后端与左车架上横管的后端之间由左车架后过渡管连结;所述的右车架具有一右车架下横管和一右车架上横管,右车架下横管的前端与右车架上横管的前端之间由右车架前过渡纵管连结,而右车架下横管的后端与右车架上横管的后端之间由右车架扣过渡管连结;在所述左车架下横管的前端向下折展有一左踏脚板固定折臂,在所述右车架下横管的前端向下折展有一右踏脚板固定折臂,在所述左车架上横管的后端向上折展有一左推把连接管,在所述右车架上横管的后端向上折展有一右推把连接管;所述左踏脚板上下调整地设置在所述左踏脚板固定折臂上,所述左前轮设置在所述左车架下横管的前端,而所述的左后轮设置在左车架下横管与所述左车架后过渡管的下端的交界部位,并且在该左后轮朝向所述右后轮的一侧配设有一左后轮驱动电机,所述左扶手具有一左扶手支承管,该左扶手支承管的后端与所述左推把连接管的前侧固定,而左扶手支承管的中部通过左支撑管与所述左车架上横管固定,所述左推把对应于所述左推把连接管的上部;所述右踏脚板上下调整地设置在所述右踏脚板固定折臂上,所述右前轮设置在所述右车架下横管的前端,而所述右后轮设置在右车架下横管与所述右车架扣过渡管的下端的交界部位,并且在该右后轮朝向所述左后轮的一侧配设有一右后轮驱动电机,所述右扶手具有一右扶手支承管,该右扶手支承管的后端与所述右推把连接管的前侧固定,而右扶手支承管的中部通过右支撑管与所述右车架上横管固定,所述右推把对应于所述右推把连接管的上部;所述左后轮驱动电机以及右后轮驱动电机与所述电气控制器电气连接;所述椅座托布的左边缘部位与所述左车架上横管固定,而椅座托布的右边缘部位与所述右车架上横管固定;所述椅背托布的左边缘部位的下部与左推把连接管固定,而椅背托布的右边缘部位的下部与右推把连接管固定,所述左推把对应于左推把连接管的上方,而所述右推把对应于右推把连接管的上方;所述车架横向折叠机构连接在左车架下横管以及左车架上横管与右车架下横管以及右车架上横管之间;所述电池为矩形体的形状;所述的左推把折叠机构设置在所述左推把连接管的上部与所述左推把的下端之间,所述的右推把折叠机构设置在所述右推把连接管的上部与所述右推把的下端之间;所述的手动操作控制器设置在所述右扶手支承管的前端。In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the left frame has a left frame lower cross tube and a left frame upper cross tube, and the front end of the left frame lower cross tube and the front end of the left frame upper cross tube They are connected by the front transition longitudinal tube of the left frame, and the rear end of the lower horizontal tube of the left frame and the rear end of the upper horizontal tube of the left frame are connected by the rear transition tube of the left frame; the right frame has A right frame lower transverse tube and a right frame upper transverse tube, the front end of the right frame lower transverse tube and the front end of the right frame upper transverse tube are connected by the right frame front transition longitudinal tube, and the right frame lower The rear end of the horizontal tube and the rear end of the upper horizontal tube of the right frame are connected by the right frame buckle transition tube; the front end of the lower horizontal tube of the left frame is folded down and unfolded with a left footboard fixed folding arm. The front end of the lower horizontal tube of the right frame is folded downward with a right footboard fixed folding arm, and the rear end of the upper horizontal tube of the left frame is folded upward with a left push handle connecting tube. A right push handle connecting pipe is folded upward from the rear end of the upper horizontal pipe; the left footboard is adjusted up and down on the fixed folding arm of the left footboard, and the left front wheel is arranged on the lower horizontal frame of the left frame. The front end of the tube, and the left rear wheel is arranged at the junction of the lower horizontal tube of the left frame and the lower end of the rear transition tube of the left frame, and is equipped on the side of the left rear wheel facing the right rear wheel. There is a left rear wheel drive motor, the left armrest has a left armrest support tube, the rear end of the left armrest support tube is fixed with the front side of the left push handle connecting tube, and the middle part of the left armrest support tube is supported by the left The pipe is fixed with the upper horizontal pipe of the left frame, and the left push handle corresponds to the upper part of the left push handle connecting pipe; The right front wheel is arranged at the front end of the lower cross tube of the right frame, and the right rear wheel is arranged at the junction of the lower cross tube of the right frame and the lower end of the transition tube of the right frame buckle, and the right The side of the rear wheel facing the left rear wheel is equipped with a right rear wheel drive motor, the right armrest has a right armrest support tube, the rear end of the right armrest support tube and the front side of the right push handle connection tube and the middle part of the right armrest support pipe is fixed with the upper horizontal pipe of the right frame through the right support pipe, the right push handle corresponds to the upper part of the right push handle connecting pipe; the left rear wheel drive motor and the right The rear wheel drive motor is electrically connected with the electrical controller; the left edge of the seat support is fixed to the upper horizontal tube of the left frame, and the right edge of the seat support is connected to the right frame. The horizontal tube is fixed; the lower part of the left edge part of the seat back support is fixed with the left push handle connection pipe, and the lower part of the right edge part of the seat back support cloth is fixed with the right push handle connection pipe, and the left push handle corresponds to The upper part of the left push handle connection pipe, and the right push handle corresponds to the upper part of the right push handle connection pipe; the frame transverse folding mechanism is connected to the lower transverse pipe of the left frame, the upper transverse pipe of the left frame and the right frame between the lower horizontal tube and the upper horizontal tube of the right frame; the battery is in the shape of a rectangular body; the left push handle folding mechanism is arranged between the upper part of the left push handle connecting pipe and the lower end of the left push handle the right push handle folding mechanism is arranged between the upper part of the right push handle connecting pipe and the lower end of the right push handle; the manual operation controller is arranged at the the front end of the right handrail support tube.
在本发明的另一个具体的实施例中,在所述右推把的下端设置有一锁定销闩配套管;设置在所述左推把连接管的上部与所述左推把的下端之间的所述左推把折叠机构的结构是与设置在所述右推把连接管的上部与所述右推把的下端之间的所述右推把折叠机构相同的,该右推把折叠机构包括锁定套、铰接板、右推把锁定销、锁定销致动扳手和铰接轴,锁定套的下端与所述右推把连接管的上端固定,而锁定套的上端探出右推把连接管的上端端面,该锁定套构成有一锁定套腔,该锁定套腔朝向铰接板的一侧构成敞口,在锁定套套的腔底壁上并且在对应于右推把锁定销的位置开设有销孔,铰接板铰接轴设置在锁定套朝向铰接板的一侧的下部,铰接板的下端铰接在铰接轴上,而铰接板的上端与所述右推把固定,右推板锁定销朝向锁定销致动扳手的一端在滑动地穿过铰接板后与锁定销致动扳手的下端连接,右推把锁定销的中部与锁定销闩配套管的套管腔滑动配合,而右推把锁定销朝向销孔的一端闩入或退出销孔,锁定销致动扳手对应于铰接板的后侧并且该锁定销致动扳手的上端探出铰接板的上表面。In another specific embodiment of the present invention, a locking pin latch matching tube is provided at the lower end of the right push handle; The structure of the left push handle folding mechanism is the same as the right push handle folding mechanism arranged between the upper part of the right push handle connecting pipe and the lower end of the right push handle, and the right push handle folding mechanism includes: The locking sleeve, the hinge plate, the locking pin of the right push handle, the locking pin actuating wrench and the hinge shaft, the lower end of the locking sleeve is fixed with the upper end of the connecting pipe of the right push handle, and the upper end of the locking sleeve protrudes out of the connecting pipe of the right push handle. On the upper end face, the locking sleeve forms a locking sleeve cavity, the side of the locking sleeve cavity facing the hinge plate forms an opening, and a pin hole is opened on the cavity bottom wall of the locking sleeve and at a position corresponding to the locking pin of the right push handle, The hinge plate hinge shaft is arranged at the lower part of the side of the locking sleeve facing the hinge plate, the lower end of the hinge plate is hinged on the hinge shaft, and the upper end of the hinge plate is fixed with the right push handle, and the right push plate locking pin is actuated toward the locking pin One end of the wrench is connected with the lower end of the locking pin actuating wrench after slidingly passing through the hinge plate, the middle part of the locking pin of the right push handle is slidably matched with the sleeve cavity of the matching tube of the locking pin latch, and the locking pin of the right push handle is facing the pin hole The locking pin actuating wrench corresponds to the rear side of the hinge plate and the upper end of the locking pin actuating wrench protrudes beyond the upper surface of the hinge plate.
在本发明的又一个具体的实施例中,在所述右推把锁定销朝向所述锁定销致动板手的一端配设有一用于使右推把锁定销与锁定销致动扳手连接的右推把锁定销限定螺母,而在右推把锁定销朝向所述销孔的一端构成有一直径大于右推把锁定销的直径的闩头,该闩头闩入或退出销孔,在右推把锁定销的中部并且位于所述套管腔内套置有一弹簧,该弹簧的一端支承在闩头的闩头台阶上,而弹簧的另一端支承在所述铰接板上。In yet another specific embodiment of the present invention, an end of the right push handle locking pin facing the locking pin actuating wrench is provided with a lever for connecting the right push handle locking pin with the locking pin actuating wrench The locking pin of the right push handle defines a nut, and the end of the locking pin of the right push handle facing the pin hole is formed with a bolt having a diameter larger than the diameter of the locking pin of the right push handle, and the bolt is bolted into or withdrawn from the pin hole, A spring is sleeved in the middle of the locking pin and located in the sleeve cavity, one end of the spring is supported on the step of the latch head, and the other end of the spring is supported on the hinge plate.
在本发明的再一个具体的实施例中,在所述锁定套的下端并且朝向所述铰接板的一侧构成有一对铰接轴固定耳,所述铰接轴穿插设置在该对铰接轴固定耳上并且在铰接轴的末端旋配有一铰接轴限定螺母;在所述铰接板的下端延伸有一对铰接板铰接耳,该对铰接板铰接耳在对应于一对铰接轴固定耳之间的位置与铰接轴的中部铰接,在铰接轴上并且在对应于一对铰接板铰接耳之间的位置套置有一轴套。In yet another specific embodiment of the present invention, a pair of hinge shaft fixing ears are formed at the lower end of the locking sleeve and on the side facing the hinge plate, and the hinge shaft is inserted through the pair of hinge shaft fixing ears. And the end of the hinge shaft is screwed with a hinge shaft limiting nut; a pair of hinge plate hinge ears extend from the lower end of the hinge plate, and the pair of hinge plate hinge ears are hinged at positions corresponding to a pair of hinge shaft fixing ears. The middle part of the shaft is hinged, and a shaft sleeve is sleeved on the hinge shaft and corresponding to the position between the hinge ears of a pair of hinge plates.
在本发明的还有一个具体的实施例中,在所述右推把连接管的上端管口的位置嵌置有一右推把连接管塞套,而在所述右推把的下端管口的位置嵌置有一右推把塞套。In still another embodiment of the present invention, the position of the upper tube of the connecting tube is pushed in the right to push the connecting pipe holder sleeve, and the lower end of the right push handle There is a right push handle plug sleeve embedded in the position.
在本发明的更而一个具体的实施例中,在所述左车架上横管的右侧焊固有一左托管,在左托管的上方配设有一椅座托布左边缘固定压板,在所述右车架上横管的左侧焊固有一右托管,在右托管的上方配设有一椅座托布右边缘固定压板;所述椅座托布的左侧边缘部位夹住在椅座托布左边缘固定压板与左托管之间,并且由椅座托布左边缘固定压板螺钉将椅座托布左边缘固定压板与左托管固定,所述椅座托布的右侧边缘部位夹住在椅座托布右边缘固定压板与右托管之间,并且由椅座托布右边缘固定压板螺钉将椅座托布右边缘固定压板与右托管固定;所述的车架横向折叠机构与所述左托管以及右托管连接。In a more specific embodiment of the present invention, a left side tube is welded on the right side of the horizontal tube on the left frame, and a left edge fixing pressure plate of the seat support cloth is arranged above the left side tube. The left side of the horizontal tube on the right frame is welded with a right escutcheon, and above the right escutcheon is equipped with a right edge fixing pressure plate of the seat support cloth; the left edge of the seat support cloth is clamped in the seat support The left edge of the cloth is fixed between the pressure plate and the left tube, and the left edge fixed pressure plate of the seat support is fixed with the left tube by the seat support left edge fixing pressure plate screw, and the right edge of the seat support is clamped in The right edge of the seat support is fixed between the pressure plate and the right hosting, and the right edge of the seat support is fixed with the right edge of the seat support by the right edge of the seat support. The fixing pressure plate and the right hosting are fixed; Left-hosted as well as right-hosted connections.
在本发明的进而一个具体的实施例中,所述车架横向折叠机构包括第一折叠杆Ⅰ、第二折叠杆Ⅱ、第三折叠杆Ⅲ、第四折叠杆Ⅳ、第一连杆Ⅰ、第二连杆Ⅱ和第三连杆Ⅲ,第一折叠杆Ⅰ的左端通过第一铰接销轴Ⅰ与第一折叠杆左铰接座Ⅰ铰接,而该第一折叠杆左铰接座Ⅰ与所述左车架下横管的右侧固定,第一折叠杆Ⅰ的右端与所述右托管固定,第一折叠杆Ⅰ的中部通过第二铰接销轴Ⅱ与第二折叠杆Ⅱ的中部铰接,该第二折叠杆Ⅱ位于第一折叠杆Ⅰ的前侧并且该第二折叠杆Ⅱ的左端与所述左托管固定,而第二折叠杆Ⅱ的右端通过第三铰接销轴Ⅲ与第二折叠杆右铰接座Ⅱ铰接,而该第二折叠杆右铰接座Ⅱ与所述右车架下横管的左侧固定,第三折叠杆Ⅲ位于第一折叠杆Ⅰ的后侧并且与第一折叠杆Ⅰ平行,该第三折叠杆Ⅲ的左端与所述左车架后过渡管的下端铰接,第三折叠杆Ⅲ的右端与右托管固定,而第三折叠杆Ⅲ的中部通过第四铰接销轴Ⅳ与第四折叠杆Ⅳ的中部铰接,该第四折叠杆Ⅳ位于第三折叠杆Ⅲ的后侧并且与所述第二折叠杆Ⅱ平行,该第四折叠杆Ⅳ的左端与所述左托管固定,而右端通过第五铰接销轴Ⅴ与第三连杆Ⅲ的左端铰接,而该第三连杆Ⅲ的右端与所述的右车架后过渡管连接,第一连杆Ⅰ铰接在第四折叠杆Ⅳ的左端与左车架后过渡管的上端之间,第二连杆Ⅱ铰接在第三折叠杆Ⅲ的右端与右车架后过渡管的上端之间;所述的电池设置在第一折叠杆Ⅰ与第三折叠杆Ⅲ的左端之间。In a further specific embodiment of the present invention, the frame transverse folding mechanism includes a first folding rod I, a second folding rod II, a third folding rod III, a fourth folding rod IV, a first link I, The second link II and the third link III, the left end of the first folding rod I is hinged with the left hinge seat I of the first folding rod through the first hinge pin I, and the left hinge seat I of the first folding rod is connected to the The right side of the lower cross tube of the left frame is fixed, the right end of the first folding rod I is fixed with the right hosting, and the middle part of the first folding rod I is hinged with the middle part of the second folding rod II through the second hinge pin shaft II. The second folding rod II is located at the front side of the first folding rod I and the left end of the second folding rod II is fixed with the left hoist, and the right end of the second folding rod II is connected to the second folding rod through the third hinge pin III The right hinge seat II is hinged, and the second folding rod right hinge seat II is fixed with the left side of the lower cross tube of the right frame, and the third folding rod III is located at the rear side of the first folding rod I and is connected with the first folding rod. I parallel, the left end of the third folding rod III is hinged with the lower end of the rear transition tube of the left frame, the right end of the third folding rod III is fixed with the right hosting, and the middle part of the third folding rod III is through the fourth hinge pin IV is hinged with the middle of the fourth folding rod IV, the fourth folding rod IV is located at the rear side of the third folding rod III and is parallel to the second folding rod II, and the left end of the fourth folding rod IV is connected to the left escrow. The right end is hinged with the left end of the third link III through the fifth hinge pin V, and the right end of the third link III is connected with the rear transition pipe of the right frame, and the first link I is hinged on the first link. Between the left end of the four-folding rod IV and the upper end of the rear transition tube of the left frame, the second link II is hinged between the right end of the third folding rod III and the upper end of the rear transition tube of the right frame; the battery is arranged in Between the left ends of the first folding rod I and the third folding rod III.
在本发明的又更而一个具体的实施例中,在所述的左车架后过渡管的右侧连接有一左车架平衡轮杆,在该左车架平衡轮杆的后端设置有一对防后倾左平衡轮;在所述右车架后过渡管的左侧连接有一右车架平衡轮杆,在该右车架平衡轮杆的后端设置有一对防后倾右平衡轮。In yet another specific embodiment of the present invention, a left frame balance wheel rod is connected to the right side of the rear transition tube of the left frame, and a pair of left frame balance wheel rods are arranged at the rear end of the left frame balance wheel rod. An anti-backward left balance wheel; a right frame balance wheel rod is connected to the left side of the rear transition pipe of the right frame, and a pair of backward anti-tilt right balance wheels are arranged at the rear end of the right frame balance wheel rod.
在本发明的又进而一个具体的实施例中,在所述第一折叠杆Ⅰ与第三折叠杆Ⅲ的左端之间固定有一对既彼此间隔又相互平行的电池固定板条,所述的电池固定在一对电池固定板条之间;在所述第二折叠杆Ⅱ与第四折叠杆Ⅳ的右端之间固定有一对既彼此间隔又相互平行的折叠杆连结板条。In a further specific embodiment of the present invention, a pair of battery fixing strips, which are both spaced apart and parallel to each other, are fixed between the left ends of the first folding rod I and the third folding rod III, and the battery It is fixed between a pair of battery fixing slats; between the right ends of the second folding rod II and the fourth folding rod IV, a pair of folding rod connecting slats which are spaced apart and parallel to each other are fixed.
本发明提供的技术方案的技术效果在于:由于由车架横向折叠机构使左、右车架在非使用状态下相向合拢,因而得以显著缩小横向折叠尺寸,减少对空间的占用;由于在左车架的上部后端与左推把之间以及在右车架的上部后端与右推把之间分别设置了左、右推把折叠机构,因而在收藏时能根据需要降低左、右车架的高度方向的尺寸,满足在空间受到限制状态下的收藏要求;由于将电池设置在车架横向折叠机构上,因而不会对左、右车架的合拢或展开产生干涉影响。 The technical effect of the technical solution provided by the present invention is that: since the left and right frames are folded toward each other in the non-use state by the lateral folding mechanism of the frame, the lateral folding size can be significantly reduced, and the space occupation is reduced; The left and right push handle folding mechanisms are respectively set between the upper rear end of the frame and the left push handle and between the upper rear end of the right frame and the right push handle, so that the left and right frames can be lowered as required during storage. The size in the height direction meets the storage requirements when the space is limited; because the battery is arranged on the lateral folding mechanism of the frame, it will not interfere with the folding or unfolding of the left and right frames.
图1为本发明的实施例结构图。 FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
图2为图1所示的右推把折叠机构的剖视图。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the right push handle folding mechanism shown in FIG. 1 .
图3为图1处于折叠状态的示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic view of FIG. 1 in a folded state.
图4为图3的A部放大图。FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of part A of FIG. 3 .
为了能够更加清楚地理解本发明的技术实质和有益效果,申请人在下面以实施例的方式作详细说明,但是对实施例的描述均不是对本发明方案的限制,任何依据本发明构思所作出的仅仅为形式上的而非实质性的等效变换都应视为本发明的技术方案范畴。 In order to be able to understand the technical essence and beneficial effects of the present invention more clearly, the applicant will describe in detail below by way of examples, but the description of the examples is not intended to limit the solution of the present invention. Equivalent transformations that are only formal but not substantial should be regarded as the scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.
在下面的描述中凡是涉及上、下、左、右、前和后的方向性或称方位性的概念都是以图1当前所处的位置状态为基准,因而不能将其理解为对本发明提供的技术方案的特别限定。In the following description, all concepts related to the directionality or orientation of up, down, left, right, front and rear are based on the current position state of FIG. The special limitation of the technical solution.
请参见图1,示出了一左车架1和一右车架2,该左车架1与右车架2彼此左右对应,在左车架1的下部自前向后(按照车子的行进方向,以下同)依次设置有一左踏脚板11、一左前轮12和一左后轮13,并且在左车架1的上部设置有一左扶手14,而在左车架1的后端上部设置有一左推把15,在右车架2的下端自前向后依次设置有一右踏脚板21、一右前轮22和一右后轮23,并且在右车架1的后端上部设置有一右扶手24,而在右车架2的后端上部设置有一右推把25;示出了一椅座托布3和一椅背托布4,椅座托布3的左边缘部位与左车架1的上部固定,而椅座托布3的右边缘部位与右车架2上部固定,椅背托布4的左边缘部位的上部通过左布套圈41套固在左推把15上,而左边缘部位的下部与左车架1的后端固定,而椅背托布4的右边缘部位的上部通过右布套圈42套固在右推把25上,而右边缘部位的下部与右车架2的后端固定;示出了一电气控制器10和一手动操作控制器20,电气控制器10设置在前述右车架2上,手动操作控制器20设置在前述右扶手24的前端,并且该手动操作控制器20以遥控方式受控于电气控制器10;示出了一用于使前述左车架1与前述右车架2相向合拢或彼此斥开的车架横向折叠机构5,该车架横向折叠机构5连接在左车架1与右车架2之间;示出了一电池6,前述的电气控制器10与该电池6电气连接。Referring to FIG. 1 , a left frame 1 and a right frame 2 are shown. The left frame 1 and the right frame 2 correspond to each other from left to right. The lower part of the left frame 1 is from front to back (according to the traveling direction of the vehicle). , the same below) are sequentially provided with a left footboard 11, a left front wheel 12 and a left rear wheel 13, and a left armrest 14 is provided on the upper part of the left frame 1, and a rear end upper part of the left frame 1 is provided with a On the left push handle 15, a right footboard 21, a right front wheel 22 and a right rear wheel 23 are sequentially arranged at the lower end of the right frame 2 from front to rear, and a right handrail 24 is arranged on the upper rear end of the right frame 1 , and a right push handle 25 is provided at the upper rear end of the right frame 2; a seat support cloth 3 and a seat back support cloth 4 are shown, and the left edge of the seat support cloth 3 and the left frame 1 The upper part is fixed, and the right edge part of the seat support 3 is fixed with the upper part of the right frame 2; The lower part of the part is fixed with the rear end of the left frame 1, and the upper part of the right edge part of the seat back support 4 is fixed on the right push handle 25 through the right cloth ferrule 42, and the lower part of the right edge part is connected with the right frame. The rear end of 2 is fixed; an electrical controller 10 and a manual operation controller 20 are shown, the electrical controller 10 is arranged on the aforementioned right frame 2, and the manual operation controller 20 is arranged on the front end of the aforementioned right armrest 24, and The manual operation controller 20 is controlled by the electric controller 10 in a remote control manner; there is shown a frame transverse folding mechanism 5 for making the left frame 1 and the right frame 2 close or repel each other. The frame transverse folding mechanism 5 is connected between the left frame 1 and the right frame 2 ; a battery 6 is shown, and the aforementioned electric controller 10 is electrically connected to the battery 6 .
申请人需要说明的是:如果将前述的手动操作控制器20设置于左扶手14的前端并且将电气控制器10也相应转移至左车架1上,以便满足左撇子或者称满足左手对手动操作控制器20的方便操作要求,那么应当视为本发明公开的技术内涵范畴并且同样受到专利保护范围之约束。The applicant needs to explain that: if the aforementioned manual operation controller 20 is arranged at the front end of the left armrest 14 and the electrical controller 10 is correspondingly transferred to the left frame 1, in order to satisfy left-handed or left-handed manual operation control If the requirements for convenient operation of the device 20 are met, it should be regarded as the technical connotation scope of the disclosure of the present invention and is also bound by the scope of patent protection.
作为本发明提供的技术方案的技术要点:在前述左车架1的上部后端与前述左推把15之间设置有一左推把折叠机构7,在前述右车架2的上部后端与前述右推把25之间设置有一右推把折叠机构8,前述电池6设置在前述车架横向折叠机构5上。As the technical point of the technical solution provided by the present invention: a left push handle folding mechanism 7 is arranged between the upper rear end of the left frame 1 and the left push handle 15, and the upper rear end of the right frame 2 is connected to the aforesaid left push handle 15. A right push handle folding mechanism 8 is arranged between the right push handles 25 , and the aforementioned battery 6 is arranged on the aforementioned frame transverse folding mechanism 5 .
继续见图1,前述左车架1具有一左车架下横管16和一左车架上横管17,左车架下横管16的前端与左车架上横管17的前端之间由左车架前过渡纵管18a连结,而左车架下横管16的后端与左车架上横管17的后端之间由左车架后过渡管18b连结;前述的右车架2具有一右车架下横管26和一右车架上横管27,右车架下横管26的前端与右车架上横管27的前端之间由右车架前过渡纵管28a连结,而右车架下横管26的后端与右车架上横管27的后端之间由右车架扣过渡管28b连结;在前述左车架下横管16的前端向下折展有一左踏脚板固定折臂161,在前述右车架下横管26的前端向下折展有一右踏脚板固定折臂261,在前述左车架上横管17的后端向上折展有一左推把连接管171,在前述右车架上横管27的后端向上折展有一右推把连接管271;前述左踏脚板11上下调整地设置在前述左踏脚板固定折臂161上,前述左前轮12设置在前述左车架下横管16的前端,而前述的左后轮13设置在左车架下横管16与前述左车架后过渡管18b的下端的交界部位,并且在该左后轮13朝向前述右后轮23的一侧配设有一左后轮驱动电机131,前述左扶手14具有一左扶手支承管141,该左扶手支承管141的后端与前述左推把连接管171的前侧固定,而左扶手支承管141的中部通过左支撑管1411与左车架上横管17固定,前述左推把15对应于前述左推把连接管171的上部;前述右踏脚板21上下调整地设置在前述右踏脚板固定折臂261上,前述右前轮22设置在前述右车架下横管26的前端,而前述右后轮23设置在右车架下横管26与前述右车架扣过渡管28b的下端的交界部位,并且在该右后轮23朝向前述左后轮13的一侧配设有一右后轮驱动电机231,前述右扶手具有一右扶手支承管241,该右扶手支承管241的后端与前述右推把连接管271的前侧固定,而右扶手支承管241的中部通过右支撑管2411与前述右车架上横管27固定,前述右推把25对应于前述右推把连接管271的上部;前述左后轮驱动电机131以及右后轮驱动电机231与前述电气控制器10电气连接;前述椅座托布3的左边缘部位与前述左车架上横管17固定,而椅座托布3的右边缘部位与前述右车架上横管27固定;前述椅背托布4的左边缘部位的下部与左推把连接管171的后侧面固定,而椅背托布4的右边缘部位的下部与右推把连接管271的后侧面固定,前述左推把15对应于左推把连接管171的上方,而前述右推把25对应于右推把连接管271的上方;前述车架横向折叠机构5连接在左车架下横管16以及左车架上横管17与右车架下横管26以及右车架上横管27之间;前述电池6为矩形体的形状;前述的左推把折叠机构7设置在前述左推把连接管171的上部与前述左推把15的下端之间,前述的右推把折叠机构8设置在前述右推把连接管271的上部与前述右推把25的下端之间;前述的手动操作控制器20设置在前述右扶手支承管241的前端。Continuing with FIG. 1 , the aforementioned left frame 1 has a left frame lower cross tube 16 and a left frame upper cross tube 17 , between the front end of the left frame lower cross tube 16 and the front end of the left frame upper cross tube 17 It is connected by the front transition longitudinal tube 18a of the left frame, and the rear end of the left frame lower cross tube 16 and the rear end of the left frame upper cross tube 17 are connected by the left frame rear transition tube 18b; the aforementioned right frame 2. There is a right frame lower horizontal tube 26 and a right frame upper horizontal tube 27. The front end of the right frame lower horizontal tube 26 and the front end of the right frame upper horizontal tube 27 are connected by a right frame front transition vertical tube 28a. The rear end of the lower horizontal tube 26 of the right frame and the rear end of the upper horizontal tube 27 of the right frame are connected by the right frame buckle transition tube 28b; the front end of the lower horizontal tube 16 of the left frame is folded downward. A left footboard fixing folding arm 161 is unfolded, a right footboard fixing folding arm 261 is folded downward at the front end of the aforesaid lower cross tube 26 of the right frame, and a right footboard fixing folding arm 261 is unfolded upwardly at the rear end of the aforesaid left frame upper transverse tube 17. The left push handle connection pipe 171 has a right push handle connection pipe 271 folded upward at the rear end of the horizontal pipe 27 on the right frame; The aforementioned left front wheel 12 is arranged at the front end of the aforementioned left frame lower cross tube 16, and the aforementioned left rear wheel 13 is arranged at the junction of the left frame lower horizontal tube 16 and the lower end of the aforementioned left frame rear transition tube 18b, and A left rear wheel drive motor 131 is disposed on the side of the left rear wheel 13 facing the aforementioned right rear wheel 23 , and the aforementioned left armrest 14 has a left armrest support tube 141 , and the rear end of the left armrest support tube 141 is connected to the aforementioned left pusher The front side of the connecting pipe 171 is fixed, and the middle part of the left armrest support pipe 141 is fixed to the left frame upper cross pipe 17 through the left support pipe 1411. The aforementioned left push handle 15 corresponds to the upper portion of the aforementioned left push handle connecting pipe 171; the aforementioned The right footboard 21 is arranged on the fixed arm 261 of the right footboard in a vertically adjustable manner, the right front wheel 22 is arranged on the front end of the lower cross tube 26 of the right frame, and the right rear wheel 23 is arranged on the lower rail of the right frame. The junction between the tube 26 and the lower end of the right frame buckle transition tube 28b, and a right rear wheel drive motor 231 is disposed on the side of the right rear wheel 23 facing the left rear wheel 13, and the right armrest has a right armrest The support tube 241, the rear end of the right armrest support tube 241 is fixed with the front side of the right push handle connecting tube 271, and the middle part of the right armrest support tube 241 is fixed with the right frame upper horizontal tube 27 through the right support tube 2411, The aforementioned right push handle 25 corresponds to the upper portion of the aforementioned right push handle connecting pipe 271 ; the aforementioned left rear wheel drive motor 131 and the aforementioned right rear wheel drive motor 231 are electrically connected to the aforementioned electrical controller 10 ; the aforementioned left edge of the seat support cloth 3 It is fixed with the upper horizontal tube 17 of the aforementioned left frame, and the right edge of the seat support 3 is fixed with the aforementioned upper horizontal tube 27 of the right frame; the lower part of the left edge of the aforementioned seat back support 4 is connected to the left push handle. The rear side of 171 is fixed, and the lower part of the right edge of the seat back support 4 is fixed with the rear side of the right push handle connecting pipe 271, and the aforementioned left push handle 15 corresponds to Above the left push handle connecting pipe 171, and the aforementioned right push handle 25 corresponds to the upper side of the right push handle connecting pipe 271; the aforementioned frame transverse folding mechanism 5 is connected to the left frame lower transverse pipe 16 and the left frame upper transverse pipe 17 and the lower horizontal tube 26 of the right frame and the upper horizontal tube 27 of the right frame; the aforementioned battery 6 is in the shape of a rectangular body; the aforementioned left push handle folding mechanism 7 is arranged on the upper part of the aforementioned left push handle connecting pipe 171 and the aforementioned Between the lower ends of the left push handle 15, the aforementioned right push handle folding mechanism 8 is arranged between the upper portion of the aforementioned right push handle connecting pipe 271 and the lower end of the aforementioned right push handle 25; the aforementioned manual operation controller 20 is arranged on the aforementioned right push handle 20. The handrail supports the front end of the pipe 241 .
请参见图2和图4并且结合图1,由图2所示,在前述右推把25的下端设置有一锁定销闩配套管251;设置在前述左推把连接管171的上部与前述左推把15的下端之间的前述左推把折叠机构7的结构是与设置在前述右推把连接管271的上部与前述右推把25的下端之间的前述右推把折叠机构8相同的,因而申请人在下面仅对右推把折叠机构8进行说明,该右推把折叠机构8包括锁定套81、铰接板82、右推把锁定销83、锁定销致动扳手84和铰接轴85,锁定套81的下端与前述右推把连接管271的上端固定,而锁定套81的上端探出右推把连接管271的上端端面,该锁定套81构成有一锁定套腔811,该锁定套腔811朝向铰接板82的一侧构成敞口即形成开口,在锁定套套811的腔底壁上并且在对应于右推把锁定销83的位置开设有销孔8111,铰接板铰接轴85设置在锁定套81朝向铰接板82的一侧的下部,铰接板82的下端铰接在铰接轴85上,而铰接板82的上端与前述右推把25固定,右推板锁定销83朝向锁定销致动扳手84的一端在滑动地穿过铰接板82后与锁定销致动扳手84的下端连接,右推把锁定销83的中部与锁定销闩配套管251的套管腔2511滑动配合,而右推把锁定销83朝向销孔8111的一端闩入或退出销孔8111,锁定销致动扳手84对应于铰接板82的后侧并且该锁定销致动扳手84的上端探出铰接板82的上表面。Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 4 in conjunction with FIG. 1. As shown in FIG. 2, a locking pin latch matching tube 251 is provided at the lower end of the aforementioned right push handle 25; The structure of the aforementioned left push handle folding mechanism 7 between the lower ends of the aforementioned handle 15 is the same as that of the aforementioned right push handle folding mechanism 8 provided between the upper portion of the aforementioned right push handle connecting pipe 271 and the lower end of the aforementioned right push handle 25, Therefore, the applicant will only describe the right handle folding mechanism 8 below. The right handle folding mechanism 8 includes a locking sleeve 81 , a hinge plate 82 , a right handle locking pin 83 , a locking pin actuating wrench 84 and a hinge shaft 85 , The lower end of the locking sleeve 81 is fixed with the upper end of the aforementioned right push handle connecting pipe 271, and the upper end of the locking sleeve 81 protrudes out of the upper end face of the right pushing handle connecting pipe 271. The locking sleeve 81 forms a locking sleeve cavity 811, the locking sleeve cavity The side of the 811 facing the hinge plate 82 forms an opening, that is, an opening, and a pin hole 8111 is opened on the bottom wall of the cavity of the locking sleeve 811 and at a position corresponding to the locking pin 83 of the right push handle. The sleeve 81 faces the lower part of the side of the hinge plate 82, the lower end of the hinge plate 82 is hinged on the hinge shaft 85, and the upper end of the hinge plate 82 is fixed with the aforementioned right push handle 25, and the right push plate locking pin 83 is toward the locking pin to actuate the wrench One end of 84 is connected to the lower end of the locking pin actuating wrench 84 after slidingly passing through the hinge plate 82. One end of the locking pin 83 toward the pin hole 8111 is latched into or out of the pin hole 8111 , the locking pin actuating spanner 84 corresponds to the rear side of the hinge plate 82 and the upper end of the locking pin actuating spanner 84 protrudes beyond the upper surface of the hinge plate 82 .
继续见图2和图4,在前述右推把锁定销83朝向前述锁定销致动板手84的一端配设有一用于使右推把锁定销83与锁定销致动扳手84连接的右推把锁定销限定螺母831,而在右推把锁定销83朝向前述销孔8111的一端构成有一直径大于右推把锁定销83的直径的闩头832(图2示),该闩头832闩入或退出销孔8111,在右推把锁定销83的中部并且位于前述套管腔2511内套置有一弹簧833,该弹簧833的一端支承在闩头832的闩头台阶8321上,而弹簧833的另一端支承在前述铰接板82上。2 and 4, a right push handle for connecting the right push handle locking pin 83 with the locking pin actuating wrench 84 is provided at one end of the aforementioned right push handle locking pin 83 facing the aforementioned locking pin actuating wrench 84 The locking pin is defined as a nut 831, and a latch head 832 (shown in FIG. 2) with a diameter larger than that of the right push handle locking pin 83 is formed at the end of the right push handle locking pin 83 toward the aforementioned pin hole 8111, and the latch head 832 is bolted into Or out of the pin hole 8111, a spring 833 is sleeved in the middle of the right push handle locking pin 83 and located in the aforementioned sleeve cavity 2511. The other end is supported on the aforementioned hinge plate 82 .
由图4所示,在前述锁定套81的下端并且朝向前述铰接板82的一侧构成有一对铰接轴固定耳812,前述铰接轴85穿插设置在该对铰接轴固定耳812上并且在铰接轴85的末端旋配有一铰接轴限定螺母851;在前述铰接板82的下端延伸有一对铰接板铰接耳821,该对铰接板铰接耳821在对应于一对铰接轴固定耳812之间的位置与铰接轴85的中部铰接,在铰接轴85上并且在对应于一对铰接板铰接耳821之间的位置套置有一轴套852。As shown in FIG. 4 , a pair of hinge shaft fixing ears 812 are formed at the lower end of the aforementioned locking sleeve 81 and on the side facing the aforementioned hinge plate 82 , and the aforementioned hinge shaft 85 is inserted through the pair of hinge shaft fixing ears 812 and on the hinge shaft The end of 85 is screwed with a hinge shaft defining nut 851; a pair of hinge plate hinge ears 821 extend from the lower end of the aforementioned hinge plate 82. The middle of the hinge shaft 85 is hinged, and a shaft sleeve 852 is sleeved on the hinge shaft 85 and corresponding to the position between the hinge ears 821 of the pair of hinge plates.
当要使左推把15以及右推把25由图1和图2所示状态演变为由图3和图4所示的折叠状态时,以对右推把折叠机构8的操作为例,由操作者即使用者或陪护者将锁定销致动扳手84的上端(图1和图2所示位置状态)朝着背离锁定套81的方向扳展,由其带动右推把锁定销83,在使弹簧833压缩的状态下,使右推把锁定销83退出销孔8111,此时因右推把25解除了与右推把连接管271的上端的接合(配合)关系而可扳展并呈由图3和图4所示的状态。在该状态下,前述椅背托布4的上边缘部位的右布套圈42也随右推把25折展,反之亦然。由于对左推把折叠机构7的操作与对右推把折叠机构8的操作相同并且两者同时操作,因而申请人不再赘述。When the left push handle 15 and the right push handle 25 are to be changed from the state shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 to the folded state shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 , taking the operation of the right push handle folding mechanism 8 as an example, the The operator, the user or the escort, pulls the upper end of the locking pin actuating wrench 84 (in the position shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 ) toward the direction away from the locking sleeve 81, which drives the right push handle locking pin 83, and then pushes the locking pin 83 to the right. In the state of compressing the spring 833, the locking pin 83 of the right push handle is withdrawn from the pin hole 8111. At this time, the right push handle 25 is released from the engagement (fit) relationship with the upper end of the right push handle connecting pipe 271, and can be stretched and displayed. state shown in Figures 3 and 4. In this state, the right cloth ring 42 on the upper edge of the seat back support 4 is also folded and unfolded along with the right push handle 25, and vice versa. Since the operation of the left push handle folding mechanism 7 is the same as that of the right push handle folding mechanism 8 and both are operated simultaneously, the applicant will not repeat them.
由图2至图4所示,在前述右推把连接管271的上端管口的位置嵌置有一右推把连接管塞套2711,而在前述右推把25的下端管口的位置嵌置有一右推把塞套252。As shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 4 , a right push handle connecting pipe plug sleeve 2711 is embedded at the position of the upper end nozzle of the aforementioned right push handle connection pipe 271 , and a right push handle connection pipe plug sleeve 2711 is embedded at the position of the lower end pipe port of the aforementioned right push handle 25 . There is a right push handle plug sleeve 252.
继续见图1,在前述左车架上横管17的右侧焊固有一左托管172,在左托管172的上方配设有一椅座托布左边缘固定压板1721,在前述右车架上横管27的左侧焊固有一右托管272,在右托管272的上方配设有一椅座托布右边缘固定压板2721;前述椅座托布3的左侧边缘部位夹住在椅座托布左边缘固定压板1721与左托管172之间,并且由椅座托布左边缘固定压板螺钉17211将椅座托布左边缘固定压板1721与左托管172固定,前述椅座托布3的右侧边缘部位夹住在椅座托布右边缘固定压板2721与右托管272之间,并且由椅座托布右边缘固定压板螺钉27211将椅座托布右边缘固定压板2721与右托管272固定;前述的车架横向折叠机构5与前述左托管172以及右托管272连接。Continuing with FIG. 1 , a left stub 172 is welded to the right side of the horizontal tube 17 on the left frame, and a left edge fixing pressure plate 1721 of the seat support cloth is arranged above the left stub 172 . The left side of the tube 27 is welded with a right holder 272, and a seat holder right edge fixing pressure plate 2721 is arranged above the right holder 272; the left edge of the seat holder 3 is clamped on the left side of the seat holder. Between the edge fixing pressure plate 1721 and the left escutcheon 172, and the left edge fixing pressure plate 1721 of the seat support cloth and the left end custodian 172 are fixed by the seat support cloth left edge fixing pressure plate screw 17211, the right edge of the seat support cloth 3 is fixed. It is clamped between the fixing pressure plate 2721 on the right edge of the seat support cloth and the right supporting plate 272, and the fixing pressure plate 2721 on the right edge of the seat supporting cloth is fixed with the right supporting plate 272 by the right edge fixing pressure plate screw 27211 of the seat support cloth; the aforementioned car The rack lateral folding mechanism 5 is connected to the left and right stubs 172 and 272 described above.
在图1中还示出了将前述椅背托布4的左边缘部位的下部通过左压脚板43压固在左展布板43与前述左推把连接管171的后侧之间,前述的左压布板43通过螺钉与左推把连接管171固定。同理,椅背托布4的右边缘部位的下部通过右压布板44压固在右压布板44与前述右推把连接管271的后侧之间,前述的右压布板44通过螺钉与右推把连接管272固定。1 also shows that the lower part of the left edge of the seat back support 4 is pressed and fixed between the left spread plate 43 and the rear side of the left push handle connecting pipe 171 through the left presser foot plate 43 . The left pressing plate 43 is fixed by screws and the left push connecting pipe 171 . Similarly, the lower part of the right edge of the seat back support cloth 4 is pressed and fixed between the right cloth pressing plate 44 and the rear side of the right push handle connecting pipe 271 through the right cloth pressing plate 44, and the aforementioned right cloth pressing plate 44 passes through The screw and the right push handle the connecting pipe 272 are fixed.
继续见图1,前述车架横向折叠机构5包括第一折叠杆Ⅰ51、第二折叠杆Ⅱ52、第三折叠杆Ⅲ53、第四折叠杆Ⅳ54、第一连杆Ⅰ55、第二连杆Ⅱ56和第三连杆Ⅲ57,第一折叠杆Ⅰ51的左端通过第一铰接销轴Ⅰ511与第一折叠杆左铰接座Ⅰ512铰接,该第一折叠杆左铰接座Ⅰ512与前述左车架下横管16的右侧固定,第一折叠杆Ⅰ51的右端与前述右托管272固定,第一折叠杆Ⅰ51的中部通过第二铰接销轴Ⅱ513与第二折叠杆Ⅱ52的中部铰接,该第二折叠杆Ⅱ52位于第一折叠杆Ⅰ51的前侧并且该第二折叠杆Ⅱ52的左端与前述左托管172固定,而第二折叠杆Ⅱ52的右端通过第三铰接销轴Ⅲ521与第二折叠杆右铰接座Ⅱ522铰接,而该第二折叠杆右铰接座Ⅱ522与前述右车架下横管26的左侧固定,第三折叠杆Ⅲ53位于第一折叠杆Ⅰ51的后侧并且与第一折叠杆Ⅰ51平行,该第三折叠杆Ⅲ53的左端与前述左车架后过渡管18b的下端铰接,第三折叠杆Ⅲ53的右端与右托管272固定,而第三折叠杆Ⅲ53的中部通过第四铰接销轴Ⅳ531与第四折叠杆Ⅳ54的中部铰接,该第四折叠杆Ⅳ54位于第三折叠杆Ⅲ53的后侧并且与前述第二折叠杆Ⅱ52平行,该第四折叠杆Ⅳ54的左端与前述左托管172固定,而右端通过第五铰接销轴Ⅴ541与第三连杆Ⅲ57的左端铰接,而该第三连杆Ⅲ57的右端与前述的右车架后过渡管28b连接,第一连杆Ⅰ55铰接在第四折叠杆Ⅳ54的左端与左车架后过渡管18b的上端之间,第二连杆Ⅱ56铰接在第三折叠杆Ⅲ53的右端与右车架后过渡管28b的上端之间;前述的电池6设置在第一折叠杆Ⅰ51与第三折叠杆Ⅲ53的左端之间。Continuing with FIG. 1 , the aforementioned frame transverse folding mechanism 5 includes a first folding rod I51, a second folding rod II52, a third folding rod III53, a fourth folding rod IV54, a first link I55, a second link II56 and a Three-link III57, the left end of the first folding rod I51 is hinged with the left hinge seat I512 of the first folding rod through the first hinge pin I511. The side is fixed, the right end of the first folding rod I51 is fixed with the aforementioned right hosting 272, the middle part of the first folding rod I51 is hinged with the middle part of the second folding rod II52 through the second hinge pin II513, and the second folding rod II52 is located in the first folding rod II52. The front side of the folding rod I51 and the left end of the second folding rod II52 are fixed with the aforementioned left hoist 172, and the right end of the second folding rod II52 is hinged with the second folding rod right hinge seat II522 through the third hinge pin III521, and the The second folding rod right hinge seat II522 is fixed to the left side of the aforesaid right frame lower cross tube 26. The third folding rod III53 is located at the rear side of the first folding rod I51 and is parallel to the first folding rod I51. The third folding rod The left end of III53 is hinged with the lower end of the aforesaid left frame rear transition tube 18b, the right end of the third folding rod III53 is fixed with the right hosting 272, and the middle part of the third folding rod III53 is connected to the fourth folding rod IV54 through the fourth hinge pin IV531. The middle of the fourth folding rod IV54 is located at the rear side of the third folding rod III53 and is parallel to the second folding rod II52. The left end of the fourth folding rod IV54 is fixed with the aforesaid left socket 172, and the right end is hinged through the fifth The pin V541 is hinged with the left end of the third link III57, and the right end of the third link III57 is connected with the aforementioned right frame rear transition tube 28b, and the first link I55 is hinged on the left end of the fourth folding rod IV54. Between the upper ends of the rear transition tube 18b of the frame, the second link II56 is hinged between the right end of the third folding rod III53 and the upper end of the right frame rear transition tube 28b; the aforementioned battery 6 is arranged between the first folding rod I51 and the upper end of the right frame rear transition tube 28b. Between the left ends of the third folding rod III53.
由图1所示,作为优选的方案,在前述的左车架后过渡管18b的右侧连接有一左车架平衡轮杆19,在该左车架平衡轮杆19的后端设置有一对防后倾左平衡轮191;在前述右车架后过渡管28b的左侧连接有一右车架平衡轮杆29,在该右车架平衡轮杆29的后端设置有一对防后倾右平衡轮291。As shown in FIG. 1 , as a preferred solution, a left frame balance wheel bar 19 is connected to the right side of the aforementioned left frame rear transition tube 18b, and a pair of anti-roll bars is provided at the rear end of the left frame balance wheel bar 19 . Rear left balance wheel 191; a right frame balance wheel bar 29 is connected to the left side of the aforesaid right frame rear transition tube 28b, and a pair of anti-backward tilt right balance wheels are arranged at the rear end of the right frame balance wheel bar 29 291.
在前述第一折叠杆Ⅰ51与第三折叠杆Ⅲ53的左端之间固定有一对既彼此间隔又相互平行的电池固定板条58,前述的电池6固定在一对电池固定板条58之间;在前述第二折叠杆Ⅱ52与第四折叠杆Ⅳ54的右端之间固定有一对既彼此间隔又相互平行的折叠杆连结板条59。A pair of battery fixing strips 58 spaced apart and parallel to each other are fixed between the left ends of the first folding rod I51 and the third folding rod III53, and the battery 6 is fixed between the pair of battery fixing strips 58; A pair of folding-rod connecting strips 59 which are spaced apart and parallel to each other are fixed between the right ends of the second folding rod II52 and the fourth folding rod IV54.
请参见图3,为了方便并且清楚地看清楚相关部件,申请人虽然在图3中去除了上面已多次提及的椅座托布3和椅背托布4,但并不会对理解本发明产生任何困惑。当要使用图1所示的左、右车架1、2处于斥开状态变为由图3所示的横向折叠状态即左、右车架1、2处于合拢状态时,那么,只要向上提拉图1所示的椅座托布3,具有剪刀效应的前述车架横向折叠机构5的结构体系的第一折叠杆Ⅰ51、第三折叠杆Ⅲ53的右端逆时针转过一个角度,而第二折叠杆Ⅱ52以及第四折叠杆Ⅲ54的左端顺时针转过一个角度,从而使左、右车架1、2相向合拢并使电池6处于竖直状态。依据空间状况还可对左、右推把折叠机构7、8按申请人在上面所述进行折叠,使其呈图3和图4所示状态,由于展开的操作与前述相反,因而不再重复说明。Please refer to FIG. 3. For convenience and clear view of the relevant components, although the applicant has removed the seat support 3 and the seat back support 4 mentioned many times above in FIG. invention creates any confusion. When the left and right frames 1 and 2 shown in FIG. 1 are in the repulsed state to be changed from the horizontally folded state shown in FIG. 3 , that is, the left and right frames 1 and 2 are in the closed state, then just lift up Pulling the seat support cloth 3 shown in FIG. 1, the right ends of the first folding rod I51 and the third folding rod III53 of the structural system of the aforementioned frame transverse folding mechanism 5 with scissor effect are turned counterclockwise at an angle, and the second The left ends of the folding rod II52 and the fourth folding rod III54 are rotated clockwise through an angle, so that the left and right frames 1 and 2 are closed toward each other and the battery 6 is in a vertical state. According to the space conditions, the left and right push handle folding mechanisms 7 and 8 can also be folded as described by the applicant above, so that they are in the state shown in Figures 3 and 4. Since the unfolding operation is opposite to the above, it will not be repeated. instruction.
本申请已实施。综上所述,本发明提供的技术方案弥补了已有技术中的缺憾,顺利地完成了发明任务,如实地兑现了申请人在上面的技术效果栏中载述的技术效果。This application has been implemented. To sum up, the technical solution provided by the present invention makes up for the shortcomings in the prior art, successfully completes the invention task, and faithfully realizes the technical effect stated in the above technical effect column by the applicant.
Claims (10)
- 一种具有双折叠功能的电动轮椅车,包括一左车架(1)和一右车架(2),该左车架(1)与右车架(2)彼此左右对应,在左车架(1)的下部自前向后依次设置有一左踏脚板(11)、一左前轮(12)和一左后轮(13),并且在左车架(1)的上部设置有一左扶手(14),而在左车架(1)的后端上部设置有一左推把(15),在右车架(2)的下端自前向后依次设置有一右踏脚板(21)、一右前轮(22)和一右后轮(23),并且在右车架(1)的后端上部设置有一右扶手(24),而在右车架(2)的后端上部设置有一右推把(25);一椅座托布(3)和一椅背托布(4),椅座托布(3)的左边缘部位与左车架(1)的上部固定,而椅座托布(3)的右边缘部位与右车架(2)上部固定,椅背托布(4)的左边缘部位的上部套固在左推把(15)上,而左边缘部位的下部与左车架(1)的后端固定,椅背托布(4)的右边缘部位的上部套固在右推把(25)上,而右边缘部位的下部与右车架(2)的后端固定;一电气控制器(10)和一手动操作控制器(20),电气控制器(10)设置在所述右车架(2)上,手动操作控制器(20)设置在所述右扶手(24)的前端,并且该手动操作控制器(20)以遥控方式受控于电气控制器(10);一用于使所述左车架(1)与所述右车架(2)相向合拢或彼此斥开的车架横向折叠机构(5),该车架横向折叠机构(5)连接在左车架(1)与右车架(2)之间;一电池(6),所述的电气控制器(10)与该电池(6)电气连接;其特征在于在所述左车架(1)的上部后端与所述左推把(15)之间设置有一左推把折叠机构(7),在所述右车架(2)的上部后端与所述右推把(25)之间设置有一右推把折叠机构(8),所述电池(6)设置在所述车架横向折叠机构(5)上。 An electric wheelchair with a double-folding function, comprising a left frame (1) and a right frame (2), the left frame (1) and the right frame (2) corresponding to each other left and right, and the left frame (1) and the right frame (2) correspond to each other left and right. The lower part of (1) is provided with a left footboard (11), a left front wheel (12) and a left rear wheel (13) in sequence from front to back, and a left handrail (14) is arranged on the upper part of the left frame (1). ), and a left push handle (15) is arranged on the upper part of the rear end of the left frame (1), and a right footboard (21), a right front wheel ( 22) and a right rear wheel (23), and a right handrail (24) is arranged at the upper rear end of the right frame (1), and a right push handle (25) is arranged at the upper rear end of the right frame (2). ); a seat support cloth (3) and a seat back support cloth (4), the left edge of the seat support cloth (3) is fixed with the upper part of the left frame (1), and the seat support cloth (3) The right edge part of the seat backrest (4) is fixed to the upper part of the right frame (2), the upper part of the left edge part of the seat back support (4) is fixed on the left push handle (15), and the lower part of the left edge part is fixed to the left frame (1). ) is fixed at the rear end, the upper part of the right edge of the seat back support (4) is fixed on the right push handle (25), and the lower part of the right edge is fixed with the rear end of the right frame (2); an electrical A controller (10) and a manual operation controller (20), the electrical controller (10) is arranged on the right frame (2), and the manual operation controller (20) is arranged on the right armrest (24) front end, and the manual operation controller (20) is controlled by the electric controller (10) by remote control; one is used to make the left frame (1) and the right frame (2) close or repel each other An open frame lateral folding mechanism (5), the frame lateral folding mechanism (5) is connected between the left frame (1) and the right frame (2); a battery (6), the electrical controller (10) is electrically connected to the battery (6); it is characterized in that a left push handle folding mechanism (7) is provided between the upper rear end of the left frame (1) and the left push handle (15), A right push handle folding mechanism (8) is arranged between the upper rear end of the right frame (2) and the right push handle (25), and the battery (6) is arranged on the transverse folding mechanism of the frame (5) on.
- 根据权利要求1所述的具有双折叠功能的电动轮椅车,其特征在于所述左车架(1)具有一左车架下横管(16)和一左车架上横管(17),左车架下横管(16)的前端与左车架上横管(17)的前端之间由左车架前过渡纵管(18a)连结,而左车架下横管(16)的后端与左车架上横管(17)的后端之间由左车架后过渡管(18b)连结;所述的右车架(2)具有一右车架下横管(26)和一右车架上横管(27),右车架下横管(26)的前端与右车架上横管(27)的前端之间由右车架前过渡纵管(28a)连结,而右车架下横管(26)的后端与右车架上横管(27)的后端之间由右车架扣过渡管(28b)连结;在所述左车架下横管(16)的前端向下折展有一左踏脚板固定折臂(161),在所述右车架下横管(26)的前端向下折展有一右踏脚板固定折臂(261),在所述左车架上横管(17)的后端向上折展有一左推把连接管(171),在所述右车架上横管(27)的后端向上折展有一右推把连接管(271);所述左踏脚板(11)上下调整地设置在所述左踏脚板固定折臂(161)上,所述左前轮(12)设置在所述左车架下横管(16)的前端,而所述的左后轮(13)设置在左车架下横管(16)与所述左车架后过渡管(18b)的下端的交界部位,并且在该左后轮(13)朝向所述右后轮(23)的一侧配设有一左后轮驱动电机(131),所述左扶手(14)具有一左扶手支承管(141),该左扶手支承管(141)的后端与所述左推把连接管(171)的前侧固定,而左扶手支承管(141)的中部通过左支撑管(1411)与所述左车架上横管(17)固定,所述左推把(15)对应于所述左推把连接管(171)的上部;所述右踏脚板(21)上下调整地设置在所述右踏脚板固定折臂(261)上,所述右前轮(22)设置在所述右车架下横管(26)的前端,而所述右后轮(23)设置在右车架下横管(26)与所述右车架扣过渡管(28b)的下端的交界部位,并且在该右后轮(23)朝向所述左后轮(13)的一侧配设有一右后轮驱动电机(231),所述右扶手具有一右扶手支承管(241),该右扶手支承管(241)的后端与所述右推把连接管(271)的前侧固定,而右扶手支承管(241)的中部通过右支撑管(2411)与所述右车架上横管(27)固定,所述右推把(25)对应于所述右推把连接管(271)的上部;所述左后轮驱动电机(131)以及右后轮驱动电机(231)与所述电气控制器(10)电气连接;所述椅座托布(3)的左边缘部位与所述左车架上横管(17)固定,而椅座托布(3)的右边缘部位与所述右车架上横管(27)固定;所述椅背托布(4)的左边缘部位的下部与左推把连接管(171)固定,而椅背托布(4)的右边缘部位的下部与右推把连接管(271)固定,所述左推把(15)对应于左推把连接管(171)的上方,而所述右推把(25)对应于右推把连接管(271)的上方;所述车架横向折叠机构(5)连接在左车架下横管(16)以及左车架上横管(17)与右车架下横管(26)以及右车架上横管(27)之间;所述电池(6)为矩形体的形状;所述的左推把折叠机构(7)设置在所述左推把连接管(171)的上部与所述左推把(15)的下端之间,所述的右推把折叠机构(8)设置在所述右推把连接管(271)的上部与所述右推把(25)的下端之间;所述的手动操作控制器(20)设置在所述右扶手支承管(241)的前端。The electric wheelchair with double folding function according to claim 1, characterized in that the left frame (1) has a left frame lower horizontal tube (16) and a left frame upper horizontal tube (17), The front end of the left frame lower cross tube (16) and the front end of the left frame upper cross tube (17) are connected by the left frame front transition longitudinal tube (18a), and the rear of the left frame lower cross tube (16) The rear end of the left frame and the rear end of the upper cross tube (17) are connected by the left frame rear transition tube (18b); the right frame (2) has a right frame lower cross tube (26) and a The front end of the right frame upper cross tube (27), the front end of the right frame lower cross tube (26) and the front end of the right frame upper cross tube (27) are connected by the right frame front transition longitudinal tube (28a), and the right frame The rear end of the lower frame horizontal tube (26) and the rear end of the right frame upper horizontal tube (27) are connected by the right frame buckle transition tube (28b); the left frame lower horizontal tube (16) A left footboard fixing arm (161) is folded downward from the front end of the right frame, and a right footboard fixing arm (261) is folded downward at the front end of the lower cross tube (26) of the right frame. A left push handle connection pipe (171) is folded upward from the rear end of the upper horizontal pipe (17) on the frame, and a right push handle connection pipe (271) is folded upward at the rear end of the right frame upper transverse pipe (27). ); the left footboard (11) is arranged on the left footboard fixed folding arm (161) in an up-and-down manner, and the left front wheel (12) is arranged on the lower cross tube (16) of the left frame front end, and the left rear wheel (13) is arranged at the junction of the lower cross tube (16) of the left frame and the lower end of the rear transition tube (18b) of the left frame, and the left rear wheel (13) The side facing the right rear wheel (23) is provided with a left rear wheel drive motor (131), the left armrest (14) has a left armrest support tube (141), and the left armrest support tube (141) is provided with a left armrest support tube (141). The rear end is fixed with the front side of the left push handle connecting pipe (171), and the middle part of the left armrest support pipe (141) is fixed with the left frame upper cross pipe (17) through the left support pipe (1411), so The left push handle (15) corresponds to the upper part of the left push handle connecting pipe (171); the right footboard (21) is arranged on the right footboard fixing arm (261) in a vertically adjustable manner, and the right footboard (261) is The right front wheel (22) is arranged at the front end of the right frame lower transverse tube (26), and the right rear wheel (23) is arranged at the transition between the right frame lower transverse tube (26) and the right frame buckle The junction of the lower end of the pipe (28b), and a right rear wheel drive motor (231) is arranged on the side of the right rear wheel (23) facing the left rear wheel (13), and the right handrail has a right rear wheel (231). A handrail support pipe (241), the rear end of the right handrail support pipe (241) is fixed with the front side of the right push handle connecting pipe (271), and the middle part of the right handrail support pipe (241) passes through the right support pipe (2411) ) is fixed to the upper horizontal pipe (27) of the right frame, and the right push handle (25) corresponds to the upper part of the right push handle connecting pipe (271); and the right rear wheel drive motor (231) is electrically connected to the electrical controller (10); the left edge of the seat support cloth (3) is fixed with the upper horizontal tube (17) of the left frame, and the seat The right edge part of the seat support cloth (3) is fixed with the upper horizontal pipe (27) of the right frame; the lower part of the left edge part of the seat back support cloth (4) is fixed with the left push handle connecting pipe (171), The lower part of the right edge of the seat back support cloth (4) is fixed with the right push handle connecting pipe (271), the left push handle (15) corresponds to the upper part of the left push handle connecting pipe (171), and the right push handle (15) corresponds to the upper part of the left push handle connecting pipe (171). The push handle (25) corresponds to the upper part of the right push handle connecting pipe (271); the frame lateral folding mechanism (5) is connected to the lower cross pipe (16) of the left frame and the upper cross pipe (17) of the left frame and the between the lower horizontal tube (26) of the right frame and the upper horizontal tube (27) of the right frame; the battery (6) is in the shape of a rectangular body; the left push handle folding mechanism (7) is arranged on the left Between the upper part of the push handle connecting pipe (171) and the lower end of the left push handle (15), the right push handle folding mechanism (8) is arranged between the upper part of the right push handle connecting pipe (271) and the lower end of the left push handle (15). between the lower ends of the right push handle (25); the manual operation controller (20) is arranged at the front end of the right armrest support pipe (241).
- 根据权利要求2所述的具有双折叠功能的电动轮椅车,其特征在于在所述右推把(25)的下端设置有一锁定销闩配套管(251);设置在所述左推把连接管(171)的上部与所述左推把(15)的下端之间的所述左推把折叠机构(7)的结构是与设置在所述右推把连接管(271)的上部与所述右推把(25)的下端之间的所述右推把折叠机构(8)相同的,该右推把折叠机构(8)包括锁定套(81)、铰接板(82)、右推把锁定销(83)、锁定销致动扳手(84)和铰接轴(85),锁定套(81)的下端与所述右推把连接管(271)的上端固定,而锁定套(81)的上端探出右推把连接管(271)的上端端面,该锁定套(81)构成有一锁定套腔(811),该锁定套腔(811)朝向铰接板(82)的一侧构成敞口,在锁定套套(811)的腔底壁上并且在对应于右推把锁定销(83)的位置开设有销孔(8111),铰接板铰接轴(85)设置在锁定套(81)朝向铰接板(82)的一侧的下部,铰接板(82)的下端铰接在铰接轴(85)上,而铰接板(82)的上端与所述右推把(25)固定,右推板锁定销(83)朝向锁定销致动扳手(84)的一端在滑动地穿过铰接板(82)后与锁定销致动扳手(84)的下端连接,右推把锁定销(83)的中部与锁定销闩配套管(251)的套管腔(2511)滑动配合,而右推把锁定销(83)朝向销孔(8111)的一端闩入或退出销孔(8111),锁定销致动扳手(84)对应于铰接板(82)的后侧并且该锁定销致动扳手(84)的上端探出铰接板(82)的上表面。The electric wheelchair with double folding function according to claim 2, characterized in that a locking pin latch matching pipe (251) is provided at the lower end of the right push handle (25); The structure of the left push handle folding mechanism (7) between the upper part of the left push handle (171) and the lower end of the left push handle (15) is connected with the upper part of the right push handle connecting pipe (271) and the The right push handle folding mechanism (8) between the lower ends of the right push handle (25) is the same, and the right push handle folding mechanism (8) includes a locking sleeve (81), a hinge plate (82), a right push handle locking The pin (83), the locking pin actuating wrench (84) and the hinge shaft (85), the lower end of the locking sleeve (81) is fixed with the upper end of the right push handle connecting pipe (271), and the upper end of the locking sleeve (81) Protruding out the upper end face of the right push handle connecting pipe (271), the locking sleeve (81) forms a locking sleeve cavity (811), and the locking sleeve cavity (811) forms an opening on the side facing the hinge plate (82). The bottom wall of the cavity of the locking sleeve (811) is provided with a pin hole (8111) at a position corresponding to the locking pin (83) of the right push handle, and the hinge plate hinge shaft (85) is arranged on the locking sleeve (81) facing the hinge plate (8111). 82), the lower end of the hinge plate (82) is hinged on the hinge shaft (85), and the upper end of the hinge plate (82) is fixed with the right push handle (25), and the right push plate locking pin (83) ) One end of the locking pin actuating spanner (84) is connected with the lower end of the locking pin actuating spanner (84) after slidingly passing through the hinge plate (82), and the middle part of the locking pin (83) is pushed right to the locking pin latch The sleeve cavity (2511) of the mating tube (251) is slidably fitted, and the end of the right push handle locking pin (83) toward the pin hole (8111) is latched into or out of the pin hole (8111), and the locking pin actuates the wrench (84) The upper end of the locking pin actuating wrench (84) corresponds to the rear side of the hinge plate (82) and protrudes out of the upper surface of the hinge plate (82).
- 根据权利要求3所述的具有双折叠功能的电动轮椅车,其特征在于在所述右推把锁定销(83)朝向所述锁定销致动板手(84)的一端配设有一用于使右推把锁定销(83)与锁定销致动扳手(84)连接的右推把锁定销限定螺母(831),而在右推把锁定销(83)朝向所述销孔(8111)的一端构成有一直径大于右推把锁定销(83)的直径的闩头(832),该闩头(832)闩入或退出销孔(8111),在右推把锁定销(83)的中部并且位于所述套管腔(2511)内套置有一弹簧(833),该弹簧(833)的一端支承在闩头(832)的闩头台阶(8321)上,而弹簧(833)的另一端支承在所述铰接板(82)上。The electric wheelchair with double-folding function according to claim 3, characterized in that an end of the right push handle locking pin (83) facing the locking pin actuating wrench (84) is provided with a The right push handle locking pin (83) is connected with the locking pin actuating wrench (84) to define the nut (831), and at the end of the right push handle locking pin (83) facing the pin hole (8111) A latch head (832) with a diameter larger than that of the right push handle locking pin (83) is formed, the latch head (832) is bolted into or out of the pin hole (8111), in the middle of the right push handle locking pin (83) and located at A spring (833) is sleeved in the sleeve cavity (2511), one end of the spring (833) is supported on the latch head step (8321) of the latch head (832), and the other end of the spring (833) is supported on the latch head step (8321) of the latch head (832). on the hinge plate (82).
- 根据权利要求3所述的具有双折叠功能的电动轮椅车,其特征在于在所述锁定套(81)的下端并且朝向所述铰接板(82)的一侧构成有一对铰接轴固定耳(812),所述铰接轴(85)穿插设置在该对铰接轴固定耳(812)上并且在铰接轴(85)的末端旋配有一铰接轴限定螺母(851);在所述铰接板(82)的下端延伸有一对铰接板铰接耳(821),该对铰接板铰接耳(821)在对应于一对铰接轴固定耳(812)之间的位置与铰接轴(85)的中部铰接,在铰接轴(85)上并且在对应于一对铰接板铰接耳(821)之间的位置套置有一轴套(852)。The electric wheelchair with double folding function according to claim 3, characterized in that a pair of hinge shaft fixing ears (812) are formed at the lower end of the locking sleeve (81) and on the side facing the hinge plate (82). ), the hinge shaft (85) is inserted through the pair of hinge shaft fixing ears (812) and a hinge shaft limiting nut (851) is screwed at the end of the hinge shaft (85); on the hinge plate (82) There is a pair of hinge plate hinge ears (821) extending from the lower end of the hinge plate. A shaft sleeve (852) is sleeved on the shaft (85) and corresponding to a position between the pair of hinged plate hinge ears (821).
- 根据权利要求3所述的具有双折叠功能的电动轮椅车,其特征在于在所述右推把连接管(271)的上端管口的位置嵌置有一右推把连接管塞套(2711),而在所述右推把(25)的下端管口的位置嵌置有一右推把塞套(252)。The electric wheelchair with double folding function according to claim 3, characterized in that a right push handle connection pipe plug sleeve (2711) is embedded in the position of the upper end nozzle of the right push handle connection pipe (271), A right push handle plug sleeve (252) is embedded at the position of the lower end nozzle of the right push handle (25).
- 根据权利要求2所述的具有双折叠功能的电动轮椅车,其特征在于在所述左车架上横管(17)的右侧焊固有一左托管(172),在左托管(172)的上方配设有一椅座托布左边缘固定压板(1721),在所述右车架上横管(27)的左侧焊固有一右托管(272),在右托管(272)的上方配设有一椅座托布右边缘固定压板(2721);所述椅座托布(3)的左侧边缘部位夹住在椅座托布左边缘固定压板(1721)与左托管(172)之间,并且由椅座托布左边缘固定压板螺钉(17211)将椅座托布左边缘固定压板(1721)与左托管(172)固定,所述椅座托布(3)的右侧边缘部位夹住在椅座托布右边缘固定压板(2721)与右托管(272)之间,并且由椅座托布右边缘固定压板螺钉(27211)将椅座托布右边缘固定压板(2721)与右托管(272)固定;所述的车架横向折叠机构(5)与所述左托管(172)以及右托管(272)连接。The electric wheelchair with double-folding function according to claim 2, characterized in that a left escutcheon (172) is welded on the right side of the horizontal tube (17) on the left frame, and a left escutcheon (172) is welded on the right side of the left escutcheon (172). A seat support left edge fixing pressure plate (1721) is arranged above the right frame, and a right holder (272) is welded on the left side of the horizontal tube (27) on the right frame, and is arranged above the right holder (272). There is a fixed pressure plate (2721) on the right edge of the seat support cloth; the left edge part of the seat support cloth (3) is clamped between the fixed pressure plate (1721) on the left edge of the seat support cloth and the left support (172), And the left edge fixing pressure plate (1721) of the seat support cloth (1721) and the left tube (172) are fixed by the left edge fixing pressure plate screw (17211) of the seat support cloth, and the right edge part of the seat support cloth (3) is clamped. The right edge of the seat support is fixed between the pressure plate (2721) and the right host (272), and the right edge of the seat support is fixed by the right edge of the seat support plate (27211). (272) is fixed; the frame transverse folding mechanism (5) is connected with the left escutcheon (172) and the right escutcheon (272).
- 根据权利要求7所述的具有双折叠功能的电动轮椅车,其特征在于所述车架横向折叠机构(5)包括第一折叠杆Ⅰ(51)、第二折叠杆Ⅱ(52)、第三折叠杆Ⅲ(53)、第四折叠杆Ⅳ(54)、第一连杆Ⅰ(55)、第二连杆Ⅱ(56)和第三连杆Ⅲ(57),第一折叠杆Ⅰ(51)的左端通过第一铰接销轴Ⅰ(511)与第一折叠杆左铰接座Ⅰ(512)铰接,而该第一折叠杆左铰接座Ⅰ(512)与所述左车架下横管(16)的右侧固定,第一折叠杆Ⅰ(51)的右端与所述右托管(272)固定,第一折叠杆Ⅰ(51)的中部通过第二铰接销轴Ⅱ(513)与第二折叠杆Ⅱ(52)的中部铰接,该第二折叠杆Ⅱ(52)位于第一折叠杆Ⅰ(51)的前侧并且该第二折叠杆Ⅱ(52)的左端与所述左托管(172)固定,而第二折叠杆Ⅱ(52)的右端通过第三铰接销轴Ⅲ(521)与第二折叠杆右铰接座Ⅱ(522)铰接,而该第二折叠杆右铰接座Ⅱ(522)与所述右车架下横管(26)的左侧固定,第三折叠杆Ⅲ(53)位于第一折叠杆Ⅰ(51)的后侧并且与第一折叠杆Ⅰ(51)平行,该第三折叠杆Ⅲ(53)的左端与所述左车架后过渡管(18b)的下端铰接,第三折叠杆Ⅲ(53)的右端与右托管(272)固定,而第三折叠杆Ⅲ(53)的中部通过第四铰接销轴Ⅳ(531)与第四折叠杆Ⅳ(54)的中部铰接,该第四折叠杆Ⅳ(54)位于第三折叠杆Ⅲ(53)的后侧并且与所述第二折叠杆Ⅱ(52)平行,该第四折叠杆Ⅳ(54)的左端与所述左托管(172)固定,而右端通过第五铰接销轴Ⅴ(541)与第三连杆Ⅲ(57)的左端铰接,而该第三连杆Ⅲ(57)的右端与所述的右车架后过渡管(28b)连接,第一连杆Ⅰ(55)铰接在第四折叠杆Ⅳ(54)的左端与左车架后过渡管(18b)的上端之间,第二连杆Ⅱ(56)铰接在第三折叠杆Ⅲ(53)的右端与右车架后过渡管(28b)的上端之间;所述的电池(6)设置在第一折叠杆Ⅰ(51)与第三折叠杆Ⅲ(53)的左端之间。The electric wheelchair with double folding function according to claim 7, characterized in that the frame transverse folding mechanism (5) comprises a first folding rod I (51), a second folding rod II (52), a third folding rod Folding rod III (53), fourth folding rod IV (54), first link I (55), second link II (56) and third link III (57), first folding rod I (51) ) is hinged to the left hinge seat I (512) of the first folding rod through the first hinge pin I (511), and the left hinge seat I (512) of the first folding rod is connected to the lower horizontal tube of the left frame ( 16) The right side is fixed, the right end of the first folding rod I (51) is fixed with the right hosting (272), and the middle part of the first folding rod I (51) is connected with the second hinge pin II (513) through the second hinge pin shaft II (513). The middle of the folding rod II (52) is hinged, the second folding rod II (52) is located at the front side of the first folding rod I (51) and the left end of the second folding rod II (52) is connected to the left hosting (172) ) is fixed, and the right end of the second folding rod II (52) is hinged with the second folding rod right hinge seat II (522) through the third hinge pin shaft III (521), and the second folding rod right hinge seat II (522) ) is fixed to the left side of the lower cross tube (26) of the right frame, the third folding rod III (53) is located at the rear side of the first folding rod I (51) and is parallel to the first folding rod I (51), The left end of the third folding rod III (53) is hinged with the lower end of the left frame rear transition tube (18b), the right end of the third folding rod III (53) is fixed with the right hosting (272), and the third folding rod The middle part of III (53) is hinged with the middle part of the fourth folding rod IV (54) through the fourth hinge pin IV (531), and the fourth folding rod IV (54) is located at the rear side of the third folding rod III (53). And parallel to the second folding rod II (52), the left end of the fourth folding rod IV (54) is fixed with the left hosting (172), and the right end is connected with the third hinge pin V (541) through the fifth hinge pin. The left end of the link III (57) is hinged, and the right end of the third link III (57) is connected with the right frame rear transition tube (28b), and the first link I (55) is hinged at the fourth fold. Between the left end of the rod IV (54) and the upper end of the rear transition tube (18b) of the left frame, the second link II (56) is hinged on the right end of the third folding rod III (53) and the rear transition tube (18b) of the right frame. 28b); the battery (6) is arranged between the left end of the first folding rod I (51) and the third folding rod III (53).
- 根据权利要求2或8所述的具有双折叠功能的电动轮椅车,其特征在于在所述的左车架后过渡管(18b)的右侧连接有一左车架平衡轮杆(19),在该左车架平衡轮杆(19)的后端设置有一对防后倾左平衡轮(191);在所述右车架后过渡管(28b)的左侧连接有一右车架平衡轮杆(29),在该右车架平衡轮杆(29)的后端设置有一对防后倾右平衡轮(291)。The electric wheelchair with double folding function according to claim 2 or 8, characterized in that a left frame balance wheel bar (19) is connected to the right side of the rear transition pipe (18b) of the left frame, The rear end of the left frame balance wheel bar (19) is provided with a pair of anti-backward left balance wheels (191); a right frame balance wheel bar (191) is connected to the left side of the right frame rear transition tube (28b). 29), a pair of anti-backward tilting right balance wheels (291) are arranged at the rear end of the right frame balance wheel rod (29).
- 根据权利要求8所述的具有双折叠功能的电动轮椅车,其特征在于在所述第一折叠杆Ⅰ(51)与第三折叠杆Ⅲ(53)的左端之间固定有一对既彼此间隔又相互平行的电池固定板条(58),所述的电池(6)固定在一对电池固定板条(58)之间;在所述第二折叠杆Ⅱ(52)与第四折叠杆Ⅳ(54)的右端之间固定有一对既彼此间隔又相互平行的折叠杆连结板条(59)。The electric wheelchair with double-folding function according to claim 8, characterized in that between the left ends of the first folding rod I (51) and the left end of the third folding rod III (53), a pair of both spaced apart and Battery fixing strips (58) parallel to each other, the battery (6) is fixed between a pair of battery fixing strips (58); between the second folding rod II (52) and the fourth folding rod IV ( A pair of folded rod connecting slats (59) spaced apart and parallel to each other are fixed between the right ends of 54).
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CN212346944U (en) * | 2020-07-24 | 2021-01-15 | 常熟市平方轮椅有限公司 | Electric wheelchair with double-folding function |
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- 2020-07-24 CN CN202010728149.7A patent/CN111759603A/en active Pending
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CN2666389Y (en) * | 2002-12-18 | 2004-12-29 | 高禹丰 | Foldable electric wheeled chair |
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US20180280213A1 (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2018-10-04 | Inventit Products Inc. | Powered wheelchair, wheelchair powering device and method |
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