WO2022016695A1 - 发电模组 - Google Patents

发电模组 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022016695A1
WO2022016695A1 PCT/CN2020/116298 CN2020116298W WO2022016695A1 WO 2022016695 A1 WO2022016695 A1 WO 2022016695A1 CN 2020116298 W CN2020116298 W CN 2020116298W WO 2022016695 A1 WO2022016695 A1 WO 2022016695A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
power generation
fixing plate
induction coils
rotating shaft
generation module
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Application number
PCT/CN2020/116298
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
张龙樟
Original Assignee
张龙樟
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Publication date
Application filed by 张龙樟 filed Critical 张龙樟
Publication of WO2022016695A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022016695A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K16/00—Machines with more than one rotor or stator
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K1/00—Details of the magnetic circuit
    • H02K1/06—Details of the magnetic circuit characterised by the shape, form or construction
    • H02K1/12—Stationary parts of the magnetic circuit
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K1/00—Details of the magnetic circuit
    • H02K1/06—Details of the magnetic circuit characterised by the shape, form or construction
    • H02K1/22—Rotating parts of the magnetic circuit
    • H02K1/27—Rotor cores with permanent magnets
    • H02K1/2793—Rotors axially facing stators
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K3/00—Details of windings
    • H02K3/04—Windings characterised by the conductor shape, form or construction, e.g. with bar conductors
    • H02K3/28—Layout of windings or of connections between windings
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K7/00—Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K7/18—Structural association of electric generators with mechanical driving motors, e.g. with turbines
    • H02K7/1807—Rotary generators
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K2201/00—Specific aspects not provided for in the other groups of this subclass relating to the magnetic circuits
    • H02K2201/12—Transversal flux machines

Definitions

  • the present application relates to a module, in particular to a power generation module.
  • Patent Publication No. TWI339927B [wheel hub generator]
  • application date: 2004/07/23 the power generation device whose structure is fixed on the bicycle axle, the fixed point power generation device, is forced by human stepping; therefore , the driving method and driving structure are limited by the installation location.
  • Patent Publication No. TWI252622 [Motor-generator device], application date: 2003/12/05, its structure is driven by electric power (power machine or driving machine), which drives the Arago disc in the device, and generates a circle in it.
  • the induced current on the disk is then captured and converted by the device and then output for use; therefore, its driving method is limited and the device conversion causes functional loss, so the data cannot be applied according to the actual application, and the load cannot be connected according to the actual application.
  • the patent publication number is CN103166426B [a superconducting generator and its rotor], application date: 2013/01/15, its structure is in order to realize the power generation function of the motor and maintain the energy transmission of the generator under the superconducting environment,
  • the construction has a scheme to ensure that the rotor is kept in operation while effectively cooling to a critical temperature (or below).
  • the top-level technical maintenance of superconductivity functions and the ability to control the critical temperature of superconductivity are extremely top-level technologies; therefore, its components are not common, causing technical difficulties in maintenance, component fabrication and operation; it cannot meet most of the electricity demand , Unable to actually use the data, unable to connect the load according to the actual application.
  • Patent Bulletin No. TW201810874A Very Magnetic Drive Energy-Saving Power Generation Device
  • application date: 2016/03/07 its structure is driven by a motor, the magnetic force is fixed in the structure in the rack, and the power generation is implemented in the rack Fixed in the structure; therefore, it cannot be driven in multiple directions, the magnetic force implementation cannot be fully utilized in the force-applying structure, the power generation implementation cannot be fully utilized in the fixed structure, the data cannot be actually applied, and the actual application cannot be used. bear.
  • Patent Announcement No. TW201817132A (Energy-saving generator with vertical magnetic drive without counterweight], application date: 2016/10/20, its structure generates electricity through magnetic transmission, and its power uses magnetic repulsion to drive the magnetic field , and use the principle of homosexual repulsion of the magnetic field to overcome the frictional force during action, so that the generator with the smallest impedance is fixed in the structure; therefore, it is impossible to provide a variety of transmission (drive) options, and it is impossible to improve the transmission kinetic energy, low resistance and high speed, and fixed connection.
  • Multi-module function can not actually implement data, can not connect the load according to the actual application.
  • Patent Announcement No. TW201904175A Very Magnetic Transmission Power Generation Device
  • application date: 2017/06/05 its structure is driven by a motor, vertical magnetic transmission, the magnetic force is applied to the fixed structure, and the generator is applied to the Fixed structure; therefore, cannot provide multi-faceted drive, cannot fully utilize magnetic force implementation in force-applying structure, cannot fully utilize power generation implementation in fixed structure, cannot actually apply data, cannot practically connect negative bear.
  • the patent publication number is TWI683509B [Energy-saving generator set device], the application date: 2018/01/17, the structure of the vertical magnetic drive power generation device is extended to form a generator set, the structure changes due to the extension, and the structure of increasing the support and fixing is relatively increased ;Extend the structure to increase radial and axial magnetic groups to overcome losses such as weight and torque; the power generation components are limited by the actuation structure; therefore, it cannot be directly deployed by the rotating shaft.
  • the same magnetic line of force before and after is balanced to act as power, and it cannot provide multi-faceted driving. It is impossible to fully utilize the magnetic force in the force-applying structure, and the power generation implementation cannot be fully utilized in the fixed structure. Connect the load.
  • the patent publication number is TWI676338B [Energy-saving power generation device], the application date: 2018/02/06, the structure of the axial magnetic module and the magnetic suspension module are used for power transmission, and the magnetic suspension module is used for gravity resistance;
  • the magnetic module and the magnetic suspension module are fixed to the central axis and the center of gravity;
  • the axial magnetic module, the magnetic suspension module and the radial magnetic module are used for three-dimensional support;
  • the magnetic suspension module is used as a gravitational impedance to save energy; therefore, It is not possible to increase the actuation mechanism by directly arranging the model group with the rotating shaft, and it is not possible to dedicate the magnetic module to the coil to act without excess impedance; it cannot increase the power by connecting the modules.
  • Patent Publication No. TW108118818 [Anti-vibration maglev power generation device], application date: 2019/01/30, its structural base carries a ring magnet device of an anti-vibration module; Vibration, deflection); the maglev power generation device is in the construction of the direct magnet and the axial magnet; a plurality of direct frictionless bearings transmit the force; therefore, the commonly used components have high thresholds, and their application is technically difficult and impractical The application data cannot be connected to the load according to the actual application.
  • the patent number is TWI683509B [Energy-saving generator set device], the application date: 2018/01/17, the structure of the vertical magnetic drive power generation device is extended to form a generator set.
  • the structure changes due to extension, and the structure of supporting and fixing is relatively increased; the extension structure adds radial and axial magnetic groups to overcome losses such as weight and torque, and the power generation component is limited by the actuating structure; therefore, it cannot be directly modeled by the rotating shaft
  • the structure increases the least when the components cannot be extended, the same magnetic force line balance before and after the magnetic force cannot be used as power, it cannot provide multi-faceted driving, and the magnetic force cannot be fully utilized in the force-applying structure. In the structure, the data cannot be actually applied, and the load cannot be connected according to the actual application.
  • the installation position of the drive device is limited, and it is impossible to select the drive method and the installation of different orientations according to the actual application;
  • the output of the power generation equipment is AC, and DC loads are often used in practical applications, so the power generation equipment cannot be directly connected to the load and used;
  • the main purpose of the present application is to provide a power generation module, in which at least one magnet fixing plate of the rotor face set is provided with a plurality of adjacent magnets and the polarities are respectively N pole and S pole, at least two stator face groups are arranged on both sides of at least one rotor face group, and a plurality of magnets with adjacent induction coils and corresponding magnet fixing plates are arranged and connected on the fixed plate, in order to overcome the problems in the prior art. difficulties and realize practical applications.
  • the application provides a power generation module, which is characterized in that it includes:
  • At least one rotor face group, at least one rotor face group, the rotor face group includes a magnet fixing plate, a rotating shaft and a plurality of magnets, the magnet fixing plate is provided with a rotating shaft in the center and has an embedding device, and the magnet fixing plate is provided with at least one concentric layer on both sides
  • a plurality of magnets distributed in a circular manner, at least one set of polarities of the plurality of magnets are N pole and S pole respectively, and the same magnetic field lines are provided before and after the plurality of magnets;
  • stator face groups are arranged on both sides of the rotor face group respectively.
  • the stator face group includes a fixed plate and a plurality of induction coils arranged on the fixed plate. At least one layer of concentric circles on one side is built with multiple induction coils, and multiple induction coils correspond to multiple magnets on the same layer of concentric circles of multiple magnet fixing plates;
  • the plurality of magnets of the at least one rotor face set are driven by the rotating shaft to generate relative motion with the plurality of induction coils of the at least two stator face sets disposed on both sides of the rotor face set, and through the induction coils
  • the change of the magnetic field in the field generates induced electromotive force and provides a unit module composed of the rotor face group and the stator face group for connection.
  • the plurality of induction coils of the present application include a coil slot and an enameled wire, and the enameled wire is wound around the coil slot and has a positive terminal and a negative terminal formed at both ends.
  • a rectifier is connected between the induction coils of the present application.
  • the engagement device of the rotating shaft of the rotor face set of the present application is provided with any actuable driving device, such as a motor, a fan blade or a water wheel, etc., for actuating the rotor face set.
  • any actuable driving device such as a motor, a fan blade or a water wheel, etc.
  • the rotating shaft of the rotor face set of the present application is provided with at least one gear, and the gear is sleeved with at least one chain or belt and is connected with a driving device for providing power.
  • a wheel tooth is provided on the periphery of the magnet fixing plate of the rotor face set of the present application, and at least one chain or belt is sleeved on the wheel tooth and is connected to a driving device for providing power.
  • the driving device of the present application is any driving device that can actuate the module, such as a motor, a fan blade or a waterwheel.
  • the perforation of the fixed plate of the stator face set of the present application is provided with at least one bearing for supporting the rotating shaft, and the bearing is any bearing or ceramic bearing.
  • the present application proposes a power generation module, which includes at least one rotor face group, at least one concentric circle on both sides of the magnet fixing plate of the rotor face group is provided with at least one group of adjacent magnets with polarities of N pole and S pole respectively There are at least two stator face groups on both sides of at least one rotor face group, and at least one concentric circle on at least one side of the fixed plate is arranged with at least one group of adjacent multiple induction coils, and the plurality of induction coils correspond to the same magnet fixing plate.
  • Layer a plurality of magnets in concentric circles; further, the rotor face group with a plurality of magnets and a stator face group with a plurality of induction coils are directly arranged by using the rotating shaft, and the plurality of magnets are moved through the rotating shaft to make the corresponding plurality of induction coils
  • the internal magnetic field changes to generate induced electromotive force; it can effectively and easily enhance the construction and operation, and use the same magnetic field lines before and after the magnet as the power input to balance the impedance of the actuation, so it has multi-faceted driving, according to the actual application. Connecting the load and connecting the unit modules to increase the power will greatly expand the utilization of the industry and be innovative and progressive.
  • FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 2 is a perspective combined view of an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 3 is a combined cross-sectional view of a specific embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 4 is the embodiment diagram that the driving device of the present application is connected and arranged on one side of the rotating shaft;
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram of an embodiment of the magnet fixing plate peripheral gear teeth of the present application being connected to the drive device through a chain;
  • Fig. 6 is another embodiment diagram of the driving device of the present application being arranged on the rotating shaft;
  • Fig. 7 is the embodiment diagram that the rotating shaft of the present application is provided with gears and is connected with the driving device through a chain;
  • Figure 8 is a plan view of the stator face set of the present application.
  • Figure 9 is a plan view of the rotor face set of the present application.
  • Fig. 10 is another embodiment of the magnet fixing plate peripheral gear connected to the driving device through a chain of the present application.
  • FIG. 1 Please refer to Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, Figure 5, Figure 6, Figure 7 and Figure 8 and Figure 9 and Figure 10.
  • the application's rotating shaft is provided with gear teeth and is connected to the drive device through a chain, and the stator face group plan view of the present application and the rotor face group plan view of the present application and the magnet fixing plate of the present application.
  • Another embodiment diagram of the connection of the drive device; the generator module of the present application is characterized in that in a preferred embodiment, it includes at least one rotor face group 1 and at least two stator face groups 2 .
  • the present application includes at least one rotor face set 1 , and the rotor face set 1 includes a magnet fixing plate 11 , a rotating shaft 10 and a plurality of magnets 12 , and the magnet fixing plate 11 is in the shape of a The shape of a disc, but does not limit the present application, a rotating shaft 10 is arranged in the center of the magnet fixing plate 11, and an embedding device 6 is arranged at the end of the rotating shaft 10, and at least one layer of concentric circles on both sides of the magnet fixing plate 11 is provided with at least one A plurality of adjacent magnets 12 are grouped and the magnetic poles are N pole 121 and S pole 122 respectively.
  • the positions of the plurality of magnets 12 on the magnet fixing plate 11 are the same on both sides, that is, the position of the front side is equal to the position of the reverse side, and the same magnetic lines of force are provided before and after the magnets 12.
  • the magnet fixing plate 11 in order to fix a plurality of magnets 12 on the magnet fixing plate 11, the magnet fixing plate 11 is respectively provided with a plurality of opposite countersunk holes, and the magnets 12 are NdFeS super strong magnets, but This does not limit the application; in this embodiment, the magnets 12 of the magnet fixing plate 11 are provided with three layers, which are composed of the first layer, the second layer and the third layer from the outside to the inside, but this does not limit the present application.
  • the first layer of the outermost layer is provided with eight groups and each group has three magnets 12, which are in sequence S pole 122, N pole 121, S pole 122 and N pole 121, S pole 122, N pole 121 and S pole 122, N pole 121, S pole 122 and N pole 121, S pole 122, N pole 121 and S pole 122, N pole 121, S pole 122 and N pole 121, S pole 122, N pole 121 and S pole 122, N pole 121, S pole 122 and N pole 121, S pole 122, N pole 121, S pole 122 and N pole 121, S pole 122, N pole 121;
  • the second layer is provided with four groups and each group has four magnets 12, which are N pole 121, S pole 122, N pole in sequence 121, S pole 12 and N pole 121, S pole 122, N pole 121, S pole 12 and N pole 121, S pole 122, N pole 121, S pole 12 and N pole 121, S pole 122,
  • the stator face group 2 includes a fixed plate 21 and a plurality of induction coils 22. Wherein, a through hole 210 is provided in the center of the fixed plate 21 serving as a power generating plate for the shaft 10 to pass through. At least one layer of concentric circles on at least one side of the fixed plate 21 is constructed with at least one group of adjacent multiple induction coils 22 . 22 corresponds to a plurality of magnets 12 on the same layer of concentric circles on the magnet fixing plate 11.
  • the plurality of induction coils 22 include a coil slot 221 and an enameled wire 222.
  • the enameled wire 222 is wound around the coil slot 221 and has a positive pole 2221 and a A negative terminal 2222 is connected with a rectifier 23 between the induction coils 22 .
  • the plurality of induction coils 22 of the fixing plate 21 in this embodiment are provided with three layers, but this is not intended to limit the present application.
  • the first layer of the layer is provided with eight groups (but not limited to this application) and each group is connected with three induction coils 22 in series; the second layer is provided with four groups and each group is connected with four induction coils 22 in series; the third layer There are two groups and four induction coils 22 are connected in series in each group; the induction coils 22 of each group of the first layer, the second layer and the third layer of the fixed plate 21 correspond to the first layer and the second layer of the stator surface group 2 respectively. And the magnets 12 of each group of the third layer.
  • the rotor face set 1 is connected with a driving device 3 that provides the rotation of the magnet fixing plate 11.
  • the driving device 3 is connected to the rotor face set 1 and the embedding device 6 of its rotating shaft 10 is provided with a driving device 3.
  • the driving device 3 is in this embodiment.
  • the rotating shaft 10 of the group 1 is provided with at least one wheel tooth 51 or a wheel tooth 5 on the periphery of the magnet fixing plate 11, and is connected to the driving device 3 that provides power through at least one chain 50 or belt (as shown in Figures 7 and 5 ).
  • the driving device 3 can be a motor (as shown in FIG. 7 ), a fan blade (as shown in FIG. 10 ) or a waterwheel or other driving device 3 that can actuate the module, which is not intended to limit the application.
  • the through hole 210 of the fixed plate 21 of the stator face set 2 is provided with at least one bearing 4 that supports the rotating shaft 10, and the bearing 4 is any bearing or ceramic bearing, but this application is not limited by this;
  • the relative movement of the plurality of magnets 12 and the plurality of induction coils 22 of the at least two stator face groups 2 arranged between the rotor face groups 1 is driven by the rotating shaft 10 to change the magnetic field to generate an induced electromotive force and provide the rotor face group 1 and the stator face.
  • the unit modules formed by the group 2 are connected with the drive device 3 connected to the gear teeth 5 or the rotating shaft 10 for module connection and power transmission.
  • rotation is provided by the embedding device 6 that can connect the driving device 3 of the motor to the rotating shaft 10 of the rotor face set 1 (as shown in FIG. 4 ), and the rotation direction of the rotor face set 1 can be forward or reverse.
  • the magnets 12 of the magnet fixing plate 11 generate magnetic lines of force and then move relative to the induction coils 22 located on the opposite stator face group 2 , and the relative movement causes the magnetic field in the induction coils 22 to change to generate induced electromotive force.
  • the unit module of this application can generate different electromotive forces according to the following conditions: For example, the size of rotor face set 1 and the size of stator face set 2 , the relative movement speed of the rotor face group 1 and the stator face group 2, the distance, the magnetic strength of the magnet 12, the number of the magnet 12, the arrangement of the magnet 12; method, the number of connection of the induction coils 22, the number of connections between the rotor face group 1 and the stator face group 2, the size of the aforementioned induction coil 22 includes the number of unit module connections, including: according to the number of turns of the enameled wire 222 wound around the coil slot 221, the enameled wire 222 The cross-sectional area and the material of the coil slot 221.
  • At least one set of adjacent magnets 12 with polarities of N-pole 121 and S-pole 122 are disposed on at least one concentric circle on both sides of the magnet fixing plate 11 of at least one rotor face set 1, and at least one rotor At least two stator face groups 2 are arranged on both sides of the face group 1, and at least one concentric circle on at least one side of the fixed plate 21 is connected in series with at least one group of adjacent multiple induction coils 22, and the plurality of induction coils 22 correspond to the magnet fixing plate 11.
  • the unit module composed of the group 1 and the stator face group 2 can increase the power through the connection of the rotating shaft 10 or through the gear teeth 5 of the rotor face group 1 as a connection unit module, which can greatly expand the utilization of the industry and is novel and advanced. sex.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

本申请公开了一种发电模组，包括︰至少一转子面组，包含有一磁铁固定板、一转轴及多个磁铁，磁铁固定板中央设有一转轴且具有嵌接装置，磁铁固定板于两面具有至少一组相邻多个磁铁，磁铁固定板外围设有轮齿；至少二定子面组，系分别设于至少一转子面组两侧，包含有一固定板及布建多个感应线圈；感应线圈间连接有一整流器；固定板之穿孔设有至少一轴承，借此，利用转轴带动具有多个磁铁之转子面组与两侧所设至少二定子面组之多个感应线圈产生相对运动，透过磁场在感应线圈中的变化而产生感应电动势及提供由转子面组及定子面组构成之单位模组作接续。

Description

发电模组
本申请要求保护在2020年7月22日提交的申请号为202010709679.7的中国专利申请的优先权，该申请的全部内容以引用的方式结合到本文中。
技术领域
本申请涉及一种模组，尤其是一种发电模组。
背景技术
在现有技术中，如︰专利公开号为TWI339927B[轮毂发电机]，申请日︰2004/07/23，其结构固定在脚踏车车轴的发电装置，定点的发电装置，由人力踩踏施力；因此，驱动方式以及驱动结构受到装设地点的限制。
如︰专利公开号为TWI252622[电动发电机装置]，申请日︰2003/12/05，其结构布建通过电力驱动(动力机或驱动机)，带动装置内的阿拉哥圆盘，产生其中的圆盘上的感应电流再经设备撷取转换后输出利用；因此，其驱动方式受到限制且设备转换造成功能耗损，无法依实际施作数据，无法依实际应用连接负载。
如︰专利公开号为CN103166426B[一种超导发电机及其转子]，申请日︰2013/01/15，其结构为了实现电机发电功能及维持发电机的能量传输在超导性环境的下，所建置具有保证使转子在有效冷却到临界温度(或以下)维持运作的方案。超导性功能的顶端技术性维持施作，及控制超导临界温度的能力是极顶端技术；因此，其组件不普遍，造成维修、零组件制作及施作技术困难；无法满足大部分用电需求、无法实际施作数据、无法依实际应用连接负载。
如︰专利公告号为TW201810874A[垂直式磁力传动的节能发电装置]，申请日︰2016/09/07，其结构通过马达带动，在机架中磁力实施固定于结构中，在机架中发电实施固定于结构中；因此，其无法作多面向的驱动，磁力实施无法充分利用于施力的结构中，发电实施无法充分利用于固定的结构中，无法实际施作数据，无法实际的应用接负承载。
如︰专利公告号为TW201817132A[无配重块的垂直式磁力传动的节能发电机]，申请日︰2016/10/20，其结构通过磁力传动方式发电，其动力以磁力相斥方式使磁场传动，并使用磁场同性相斥原理而克服动作时的磨擦力，使阻抗最小的发电装置固定于结构中；因此，无法提供多种传动(驱动)选项，无法提高传动动能、低阻高速、连结固定多模组功能，无法实际施作数据，无法依实际应用连接负载。
如︰专利公告号为TW201904175A[垂直式磁力传动发电装置]，申请日︰2017/06/05，其结构通过马达带动、垂直式磁力传动，磁力施作于固定的结构，发电阻件施作于固定的结构；因此，无法提供多面向的驱动，无法将磁力实施充分利用于施力的结构中，无法将发电实施充分利用于固定的结构中，无法实际施作数据，无法实际的应用连接负承载。
如︰专利公开号为TWI683509B[节能发电机组装置]，申请日︰2018/05/17，其结构垂直式磁力传动发电装置延伸而成发电机组，因延伸而变动结构，增加支撑固定的构造相对增加；延伸结构增加径向、轴向磁组以克服重量、力矩等耗损；发电组件受作动结构限制；因此，其无法由转轴直接布建模组，无法延伸组件时结构增加最少，无法以磁力前后相同的磁力线平衡作动力，无法提供多面向的驱动，无法将磁力实施充分利用于施力的结构中，无法将发电实施充分利用于固定的结构中，无法实际施作数据，无法依实际应用连接负载。
如︰专利公开号为TWI676338B[节能发电装置]，申请日︰2018/02/06，其结构轴向磁力模组与磁力悬浮模组共同作传递作动力、磁力悬浮模组作重力抵抗力；径向磁力模组与磁力悬浮模组作中心轴固定与重心固定；轴向磁力模组与磁力悬浮模组以及径向磁力模组共同作立体支撑；磁力悬浮模组作重力阻抗以节能；因此，其无法以转轴直接布建模组增加作动机制，无法将磁力模组专致于线圈无多余阻抗作动；无法以模组连接方式增加电力。
如︰专利公开号为TW108118818[防震磁浮发电装置]，申请日︰2019/05/30，其结构基座承载防震模组的环形磁铁装置；防震模组作动于发电中动力来源的损耗(如震动、偏移)；磁浮发电装置在迳向磁铁与轴向磁铁建构中；复数个迳向无摩擦轴承传动作用力；因此，普遍常用的组件构成具高门槛，其施作技术性困难，无法实际施作数据，无法依实际应用连接负载。
如︰专利编号为TWI683509B[节能发电机组装置]，申请日︰2018/05/17，其结构垂直式磁力传动发电装置延伸而成发电机组。因延伸而变动结构，增加支撑固定的构造相对增加；延伸结构增加径向、轴向磁组以克服重量、力矩等耗损，发电组件受作动结构限制；因此，其无法由转轴直接布建模组，无法延伸组件时结构增加最少，无法以磁力前后相同的磁力线平衡作动力，无法提供多面向的驱动，无法将磁力实施充分利用于施力的结构中，无法将发电实施充分利用于固定的结构中，无法实际施作数据，无法依实际应用连接负载。
综上所述，现有发电设备的技术存在以下问题：
1、驱动装置的安装位置受到限制，且无法根据实际应用选择驱动方式以及不同面向 的安装；
2、发电设备输出为交流电，在实际的应用中多用到直流负载，因此发电设备无法直接连接负载并使用；
3、无法以转轴直接布建模组增加作动机制，无法将磁力模组专致于线圈无多余阻抗作动；无法以模组连接方式增加电力。
申请内容
为解决上述的现有技术实施及应用不足的处，本申请主要目的，在于提供一种发电模组，通过至少一转子面组的磁铁固定板两面设有相邻多个磁铁且极性分别为N极与S极，至少一转子面组两侧设有至少二定子面组且于固定板布建连接具有相邻多个感应线圈并对应磁铁固定板的多个磁铁，以期克服现有技术中的难处并实现现实上的应用。
解决问题的技术手段，为达上述的目的，本申请提供一种发电模组，其特征是，包括︰
至少一转子面组，至少一个转子面组，转子面组包含有磁铁固定板、转轴和多个磁铁，磁铁固定板中央设有转轴且具嵌接装置，磁铁固定板两面设有至少一层同心圆式分布的多个磁铁，多个磁铁至少一组极性分别为N极与S极，并提供多个磁铁前后相同的磁力线；
至少二个定子面组，分别设于转子面组的两侧，定子面组包括固定板及布建在固定板上的多个感应线圈，固定板中央设有提供转轴贯穿的穿孔，固定板的一面上至少一层同心圆布建有多个感应线圈，多个感应线圈并对应多个磁铁固定板同一层同心圆的多个磁铁；
借此，利用该至少一转子面组的该多个磁铁在该转轴带动下与设于该转子面组两侧的该至少二定子面组的该多个感应线圈产生相对运动，通过该感应线圈中的磁场变化而产生感应电动势及提供由该转子面组及该定子面组构成的单位模组作接续。
优选的，本申请多个感应线圈包含一线圈槽及一漆包线，漆包线绕设于线圈槽且两端分别形成一正极端与一负极端。
优选的，本申请感应线圈间连接设有一整流器。
优选的，本申请转子面组的转轴的嵌接装置设有为使转子面组作动的马达或风叶或水车等任何可令作动的一驱动装置。
优选的，本申请转子面组的转轴设有至少一齿轮，齿轮套设有至少一链条或皮带并连接提供动力的一驱动装置。
优选的，本申请转子面组的磁铁固定板外围设有一轮齿，轮齿套设有至少一链条或皮带并连接提供动力的一驱动装置。
优选的，本申请驱动装置为马达、风叶或水车等任何可令本模组作动的驱动装置。
优选的，本申请定子面组的固定板的穿孔设有提供支撑转轴的至少一轴承，轴承为任何轴承或陶瓷轴承。
本申请提出了一种发电模组，包括至少一转子面组，转子面组的磁铁固定板两面至少一层同心圆设有至少一组相邻多个磁铁且极性分别为N极与S极，至少一转子面组两侧设有至少二定子面组且于固定板至少一面的至少一层同心圆布建具有至少一组相邻多个感应线圈，多个感应线圈并对应磁铁固定板同一层同心圆的多个磁铁；进而达成，利用转轴直接布设具有多个磁铁的转子面组及具有多个感应线圈的定子面组，并通过转轴使多个磁铁运动而使对应的多个感应线圈内的磁场改变而产生感应电动势；有效地、容易地提升建置施作，以磁铁前后相同的磁力线的吸斥力作动力输入时对作动的阻抗平衡，因此，具多面向驱动，依实际应用连接负载，并接续单位模组增加电力，将可大幅扩大产业的利用性并具新颖及进步性。
附图说明
包括附图以提供对实施例的进一步理解并且附图被并入本说明书中并且构成本说明书的一部分。附图图示了实施例并且与描述一起用于解释本申请的原理。将容易认识到其它实施例和实施例的很多预期优点，因为通过引用以下详细描述，它们变得被更好地理解。通过阅读参照以下附图所作的对非限制性实施例所作的详细描述，本申请的其它特征、目的和优点将会变得更明显：
图1是本申请的一个实施例的立体分解图；
图2是本申请的一个实施例的立体组合图；
图3是本申请的一个具体的实施例的组合剖面图；
图4是本申请的驱动装置连接设于转轴一侧的实施例图；
图5是本申请的磁铁固定板外围轮齿通过链条与驱动装置连接的实施例图；
图6是本申请的驱动装置设于转轴的另一实施例图；
图7是本申请的转轴设有齿轮并通过链条与驱动装置连接的实施例图；
图8是本申请的定子面组平面图；
图9是本申请的转子面组平面图；
图10是本申请的磁铁固定板外围齿轮通过链条与驱动装置连接的另一实施例图。
附图标记：1-转子面组；10-转轴；11-磁铁固定板；12-磁铁；121-N极；122-S极；2-定子面组；21-固定板；210-穿孔；22-感应线圈；221-线圈槽；222-漆包线；2221-正极端；2222-负极端；23-整流器；3-驱动装置；4-轴承；5-轮齿；50-链条；51-齿轮；6-嵌接装置。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图和实施例对本申请作进一步的详细说明。可以理解的是，此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用于解释相关申请，而非对该申请的限定。另外还需要说明的是，为了便于描述，附图中仅示出了与有关申请相关的部分。
需要说明的是，在不冲突的情况下，本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。下面将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本申请。
请参阅图1、图2、图3及图4、图5、图6、图7及图8及图9及图10所示，为本申请的立体分解图、本申请的立体组合图、本申请的组合剖面图及本申请驱动装置连接设于转轴一侧的实施例图、本申请磁铁固定板外围轮齿通过链条与驱动装置连接的实施例图、本申请驱动装置设于转轴的另一实施例图、本申请转轴设有轮齿并通过链条与驱动装置连接的实施例图及本申请的定子面组平面图及本申请的转子面组平面图及本申请磁铁固定板外围轮齿通过链条与驱动装置连接的另一实施例图；本申请的发电机模组于一较佳的实施例中其特征是，包括有至少一转子面组1、至少二定子面组2。
如图1、图2、图3和图9所示，本申请包括至少一转子面组1，转子面组1包含有一磁铁固定板11、一转轴10及多个磁铁12，磁铁固定板11呈圆盘形状，但并不以此限制本申请，磁铁固定板11中央设有一转轴10，转轴10并于端部设有一嵌接装置6，磁铁固定板11两面至少一层同心圆设有至少一组相邻多个磁铁12且磁极分别为N极121与S极122，磁铁固定板11所设的多个磁铁12其两面位置均相同，即正面位置等于反面位置并提供磁铁12前后相同的磁力线的吸斥的磁力作平衡，于本实施例为了固定多个磁铁12于磁铁固定板11，磁铁固定板11两面分别设有相对的多个沈孔，磁铁12为钕铁錋超级强力磁铁，但并不以此限制本申请；于本实施例磁铁固定板11的多个磁铁12设有三层，由外而内的第一层、第二层、第三层构成，但并不以此限制本申请，最外层的第一层设有八组且每组有三个磁铁12，依序为S极122、N极121、S极122及N极121、S极122、N极121及S极122、N极121、S极122及N极121、S极122、N极121及S极122、N极121、S极122及N极121、S极122、N极121及S极122、N极121、S极122及N极121、S极122、N极121；第二层设有四组且每组组有四个磁铁12，依序 为N极121、S极122、N极121、S极12及N极121、S极122、N极121、S极12及N极121、S极122、N极121、S极12及N极121、S极122、N极121、S极12；第三层设有二组且每组有四个磁铁12，依序为N极121、S极122、N极121、S极12及N极121、S极122、N极121、S极，又转子面组1的磁铁固定板11于本实施例其外围设有一轮齿5。
如图1、图2和图3所示，至少二定子面组2，分别设于至少一转子面组1的两侧，定子面组2包含有一固定板21及布建多个感应线圈22，其中，作为发电盘的固定板21中央设有提供转轴10贯穿的一穿孔210，固定板21至少一面的至少一层同心圆布建有至少一组相邻多个感应线圈22，多个感应线圈22并对应磁铁固定板11同一层同心圆的多个磁铁12，多个感应线圈22包含一线圈槽221及一漆包线222，漆包线222绕设于线圈槽221且两端分别形成一正极端2221与一负极端2222，感应线圈22间连接设有一整流器23。
如图8所示，本实施例固定板21的多个感应线圈22设有三层，但不以此限制本申请，由外而内的第一层、第二层、第三层构成，最外层的第一层设有八组(但并不以此限制本申请)且每组串联有三个感应线圈22；第二层设有四组且每组串联有四个感应线圈22；第三层设有二组且每组串联有四个感应线圈22；固定板21的第一层、第二层及第三层每组的感应线圈22分别对应定子面组2的第一层、第二层及第三层每组的磁铁12。
转子面组1连接设有提供磁铁固定板11旋转的一驱动装置3，驱动装置3连接于转子面组1于其转轴10的嵌接装置6设有一驱动装置3，驱动装置3于本实施例为马达(如图4所示)或风叶(如图6所示)或水车或其他可令本模组作动的驱动装置3，但并不以此限制本申请，亦可于转子面组1的转轴10设有至少一轮齿51或于磁铁固定板11外围设有一轮齿5，并通过至少一链条50或皮带并连接提供动力的驱动装置3(如图7和图5所示)，驱动装置3可为马达(如图7所示)、风叶(如图10所示)或水车或其他可令本模组作动的驱动装置3，同样并不以此限制本申请，定子面组2的固定板21的穿孔210设有提供支撑转轴10的至少一轴承4，轴承4为任何轴承或陶瓷轴承，但并不以此限制本申请；利用至少一转子面组1的多个磁铁12与设于转子面组1间的至少二定子面组2的多个感应线圈22的相对运动，通过转轴10驱动使磁场变化而产生感应电动势及提供由转子面组1及定子面组2构成的单位模组经由嵌接与轮齿5或转轴10连接的驱动装置3作模组连接与动力传递。
本申请如以图4所示为例，驱动装置3为提供动力的马达使用二匹马力，由于定子 面组2外层的第一层设有八组且每组串联有三个感应线圈22；第二层设有四组且每组串联有四个感应线圈22；第三层设有二组且每组串联有四个感应线圈22，所以定子面组2第一层共有二十四个感应线圈22，且由每三个感应线圈22作串联的发电量＝八组感应线圈22*137.5W(2200高斯的钕铁錋超级强力磁铁在转速30km/hr时，对应相距2mm的直径45mm的线圈槽内绕直径0.3mm的漆包线1500圈的感应线圈三个串联成一组所产生的电力)＝1100W；定子面组2第二层共有十六个感应线圈22，且每四个感应线圈22作串联的发电量＝四组感应线圈22*137.5W＝550W；定子面组2第三层共有八个感应线圈22，且每四个感应线圈22作串联的发电量＝二组感应线圈22*137.5W＝275W，定子面组2一面共产生了：1100W+550W+275W＝1925W，定子面组2另一面所产生相同的1925W，所以共计3850W＝3.85KW，减去驱动装置2使用二匹马力的马达耗能1.5KW＝2.35KW；本申请若延伸一单位模组成二单位模组串联则可产生电力为︰2.35KW+3.85KW＝6.2KW；若延伸二单位模组成三单位模组串联则可产生电力为︰2.35KW+3.85KW*2＝10.05KW；若延伸三单位模组成四单位模组串联则可产生电力为︰2.35KW+3.85KW*3＝13.9KW；若延伸四单位模组成五单位模组串联则可产生电力为2.35KW+3.85KW*4＝17.75KW；如此可以作连续多个单位模组的延伸。
本申请使用时，通过可为马达的驱动装置3连接于转子面组1的转轴10的嵌接装置6提供旋转(如图4所示)，转子面组1旋转方向可为正转或反转，磁铁固定板11的磁铁12产生磁力线即会与位于相对面定子面组2的感应线圈22产生相对运动，此相对运动使感应线圈22内的磁场变化而产生感应电动势，本申请更可依使用者需要利用由转子面组1及定子面组2构成的单位模组作接续；本申请的单位模组可依下列条件产生不同电动势︰例如，转子面组1的大小、定子面组2的大小、转子面组1与定子面组2的相对运动速度、距离、磁铁12的磁力强度、磁铁12的数量、磁铁12的排列方式；又本申请感应线圈22大小、感应线圈22位置、感应线圈连接方式、感应线圈22连接数量、转子面组1与定子面组2连接数量，前述感应线圈22大小包括单位模组连接数量，其包括︰依绕设于线圈槽221的漆包线222匝数、漆包线222截面积、线圈槽221的材质。
借此，本申请通过至少一转子面组1的磁铁固定板11两面至少一层同心圆设有至少一组相邻多个磁铁12且极性分别为N极121与S极122，至少一转子面组1两侧设有至少二定子面组2且于固定板21至少一面的至少一层同心圆串联具有至少一组相邻多个感应线圈22，多个感应线圈22并对应磁铁固定板11同一层同心圆的多个磁铁12；进而达 成，利用转轴10直接布设具有多个磁铁12的转子面组1及具有多个感应线圈22的定子面组2，并通过多个磁铁12转动使对应多个感应线圈22内的磁场改变而产生感应电动势；
有效地、容易地提升建置施作，以磁铁12前后相同的磁力线的吸斥力衡作动力输入时对作动的阻抗平衡，因此，具多面向驱动，依实际应用连接负载，提供由转子面组1及定子面组2构成的单位模组，借由转轴10嵌接或经由转子面组1的轮齿5作接续单位模组增加电力，将可大幅扩大产业的利用性并具新颖及进步性。
以上描述仅为本申请的较佳实施例以及对所运用技术原理的说明。本领域技术人员应当理解，本申请中所涉及的申请范围，并不限于上述技术特征的特定组合而成的技术方案，同时也应涵盖在不脱离上述申请构思的情况下，由上述技术特征或其等同特征进行任意组合而形成的其它技术方案。例如上述特征与本申请中公开的(但不限于)具有类似功能的技术特征进行互相替换而形成的技术方案。

Claims (9)

  1. 一种发电模组，其特征在于，包括︰
    至少一个转子面组，所述转子面组包含有磁铁固定板、转轴和多个磁铁，所述磁铁固定板中央设有所述转轴且具嵌接装置，所述磁铁固定板两面设有至少一层同心圆式分布的多个磁铁，所述多个磁铁至少一组极性分别为N极与S极，并提供所述多个磁铁前后相同的磁力线；
    至少二个定子面组，分别设于所述转子面组的两侧，所述定子面组包括固定板及布建在所述固定板上的多个感应线圈，所述固定板中央设有提供所述转轴贯穿的穿孔，所述固定板的一面上至少一层同心圆布建有多个感应线圈，所述多个感应线圈并对应所述多个磁铁固定板同一层同心圆的所述多个磁铁。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的发电模组，其特征在于，所述多个感应线圈包括线圈槽及漆包线，所述漆包线绕设于所述线圈槽且两端分别形成一正极端与一负极端。
  3. 根据权利要求1-2任一项所述的发电模组，其特征在于，所述感应线圈间连接设有整流器。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的发电模组，其特征在于，所述嵌接装置所述驱动装置包括马达、风叶或水车等驱动装置。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的发电模组，其特征在于，所述转轴设有至少一齿轮，所述齿轮套设有至少一链条或皮带并连接提供动力的驱动装置。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的发电模组，其特征在于，所述磁铁固定板外围设有一轮齿，所述轮齿套设有至少一链条或皮带并连接提供动力的驱动装置。
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的发电模组，其特征在于，所述驱动装置包括马达、风叶或水车等驱动装置。
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的发电模组，其特征在于，所述驱动装置包括马达、风叶或水车等驱动装置。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的发电模组，其特征在于，所述定子面组的所述固定板的所述穿孔设有提供支撑所述转轴的至少一轴承，所述轴承为任何轴承或陶瓷轴承。
PCT/CN2020/116298 2020-07-22 2020-09-18 发电模组 WO2022016695A1 (zh)

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CN101803157A (zh) * 2007-09-14 2010-08-11 信越化学工业株式会社 永磁旋转电机
CN102265483A (zh) * 2008-12-18 2011-11-30 斯马工程有限公司 轴向磁通电动机和发电机总成
CN107896044A (zh) * 2016-10-04 2018-04-10 陈炯蒿 多轴传动的盘式发电机
US20200212827A1 (en) * 2018-12-26 2020-07-02 Blue Canyon Technologies Inc. Axial flux motor

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CN202535236U (zh) * 2011-09-30 2012-11-14 武汉振兴天帝机电有限公司 多磁路盘式发电机
CN105680656B (zh) * 2015-12-31 2018-03-09 安泰科技股份有限公司 一种轴向结构永磁电机
FR3064423B1 (fr) * 2017-03-22 2019-11-15 Whylot Sas Rotor pour moteur ou generatrice electromagnetique a structure alveolaire comportant des alveoles pour le logement d'aimants respectifs

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CN101803157A (zh) * 2007-09-14 2010-08-11 信越化学工业株式会社 永磁旋转电机
CN102265483A (zh) * 2008-12-18 2011-11-30 斯马工程有限公司 轴向磁通电动机和发电机总成
CN107896044A (zh) * 2016-10-04 2018-04-10 陈炯蒿 多轴传动的盘式发电机
US20200212827A1 (en) * 2018-12-26 2020-07-02 Blue Canyon Technologies Inc. Axial flux motor

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