WO2022016578A1 - 一种物联网智能送餐箱及其管理控制方法 - Google Patents

一种物联网智能送餐箱及其管理控制方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022016578A1
WO2022016578A1 PCT/CN2020/105199 CN2020105199W WO2022016578A1 WO 2022016578 A1 WO2022016578 A1 WO 2022016578A1 CN 2020105199 W CN2020105199 W CN 2020105199W WO 2022016578 A1 WO2022016578 A1 WO 2022016578A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
information
meal
delivery box
electronic lock
terminal
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/105199
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
高岩
陈小兵
赵金玲
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南京智金科技创新服务中心
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Application filed by 南京智金科技创新服务中心 filed Critical 南京智金科技创新服务中心
Priority to SE2051566A priority Critical patent/SE2051566A1/en
Publication of WO2022016578A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022016578A1/zh

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00896—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys specially adapted for particular uses
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/08—Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
    • G06Q10/083—Shipping
    • G06Q10/0832—Special goods or special handling procedures, e.g. handling of hazardous or fragile goods
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B73/00—Devices for locking portable objects against unauthorised removal; Miscellaneous locking devices
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
    • G06Q20/38—Payment protocols; Details thereof
    • G06Q20/40—Authorisation, e.g. identification of payer or payee, verification of customer or shop credentials; Review and approval of payers, e.g. check credit lines or negative lists
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00563—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys using personal physical data of the operator, e.g. finger prints, retinal images, voicepatterns
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00571—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by interacting with a central unit
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C17/00—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
    • G08C17/02—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06V—IMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V40/00—Recognition of biometric, human-related or animal-related patterns in image or video data
    • G06V40/10—Human or animal bodies, e.g. vehicle occupants or pedestrians; Body parts, e.g. hands
    • G06V40/16—Human faces, e.g. facial parts, sketches or expressions

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the technical field of containers for food storage or transportation, and in particular, to an IoT smart food delivery box and a management control method thereof.
  • the purpose of the embodiments of the present disclosure is to provide an IoT smart food delivery box and a management and control method thereof, so as to overcome one or more problems caused by limitations and defects of the related art at least to a certain extent.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure first provide an IoT smart food delivery box, including:
  • an electronic lock arranged on the box door of the box body, for locking the box door
  • a controller electrically connected to the electronic lock, for controlling the switch of the electronic lock
  • the data receiving module is used to receive the meal delivery order message sent by the terminal, the identity verification information of the picker and the temperature control mode information of the delivery box, the delivery order message, the identity verification information of the picker, and The temperature control mode information of the meal delivery box is set by the user when ordering at the terminal;
  • a temperature adjustment module which is electrically connected to the data receiving module and the controller respectively, and is used for adjusting the temperature in the box;
  • the data collection module is used to collect the information of the person who takes the meal
  • a data comparison module which is electrically connected to the controller, the data receiving module, and the data acquisition module, respectively, is used to compare the information of the meal-picker and the identity verification information of the meal-picker, and report to the controller send the comparison result;
  • the controller controls the electronic lock to open.
  • the IoT smart food delivery box further includes an information sending module, which is electrically connected to the electronic lock and the data receiving module, respectively, and is used for sending information on whether to accept an order to the terminal.
  • the IoT smart meal delivery box further includes a communication module for transmitting information between the IoT smart meal delivery box and the terminal.
  • the communication module is connected to the Internet through WiFi or a cellular network and is communicatively connected to the terminal.
  • the identity verification information of the person taking the meal includes face image information or digital password information.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a management and control method for an IoT smart food delivery box, the method comprising the following steps:
  • Step S1 Receive the meal delivery order message sent by the terminal, the identity verification information of the person taking the meal, and the temperature control mode information of the meal delivery box, and control the electronic lock of the meal delivery box to be in an open state, wherein the meal delivery box is in an open state.
  • the order message, the identity verification information of the picker and the temperature control mode information of the delivery box are set by the user when ordering at the terminal;
  • Step S2 sending the information of suspending order taking to the terminal
  • Step S3 adjusting the temperature in the food delivery box according to the received temperature control mode information
  • Step S4 Detecting whether food and beverages are placed in the meal delivery box, and if so, controlling the electronic lock of the meal delivery box to close;
  • Step S5 Collect the information of the person taking the meal, compare the information with the identity verification information of the person taking the meal, and control the electronic lock to unlock when the two information are consistent.
  • step S5 the following steps are further included after the step S5:
  • information is transmitted between the IoT smart meal delivery box and the terminal through a communication module.
  • the identity verification information of the person taking the meal includes face image information or digital password information.
  • the information of the person taking the meal is collected through a camera or a password input device.
  • a user when ordering a meal, a user can select a delivery box through a terminal, and send the identity verification information of the person picking up the meal and the temperature control mode information of the delivery box to the delivery box.
  • the delivery person arrives at the store with the portable delivery box, and the delivery box will be locked by an electronic lock after it is loaded with food.
  • the data receiving module on the food delivery box will feed back to the controller after receiving the temperature control mode information, and then the controller will control the temperature adjustment module to adjust the temperature in the food delivery box to the mode temperature set by the user.
  • the electronic lock is locked, if you want to open the electronic lock of the delivery box, you must collect the information of the picker through the data collection module.
  • the takeaway is completely unable to know the identity verification information set by the orderer, that is, only the orderer or the picker who knows the identity verification information can open the box and take out the food, thus avoiding takeout.
  • the phenomenon that the delivery personnel open the meal box without authorization during the delivery process improves the safety of the take-out food during the delivery process to a certain extent, and increases the user's trust in the take-out food.
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of the framework structure of an IoT smart food delivery box in an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 shows a flowchart of steps of a method for managing and controlling an IoT smart meal delivery box in an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Example embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings.
  • Example embodiments can be embodied in various forms and should not be construed as limited to the examples set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the concept of example embodiments to those skilled in the art.
  • the described features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments.
  • the IoT smart food delivery box includes a box body 800 , an electronic lock 100 , a controller 200 , a data receiving module 300 , and a data acquisition module 300 .
  • Module 400 data comparison module 500 and temperature adjustment module 900 .
  • the electronic lock 100 is disposed on the box door (not shown) of the box body 800 for locking the box door, and the controller 200 is electrically connected to the electronic lock 100 for controlling the switch of the electronic lock 100 .
  • the data receiving module 300 is used to receive the meal delivery order message sent by the terminal, the identity verification information of the picker, and the temperature control mode information of the delivery box, the above-mentioned delivery order message, the identity verification information of the picker, and all the information about the delivery order.
  • the temperature control mode information of the meal delivery box is set by the user when ordering at the terminal, and the data collection module 400 is used to collect the information of the person who takes the meal.
  • the temperature adjustment module 900 is electrically connected with the data receiving module 300 and the controller 200 respectively, and is used for adjusting the temperature inside the meal delivery box.
  • the data comparison module 500 is electrically connected with the controller 200, the data receiving module 300, and the data acquisition module 400 respectively, and is used for comparing the information of the person taking the meal and the identity verification information of the person taking the meal, and sending the comparison result to the controller 200, When the comparison results are consistent, the controller 200 controls the electronic lock 100 to open.
  • a user when ordering a meal, a user can select a delivery box through a terminal, and send the identity verification information of the person picking up the meal and the temperature control mode information of the delivery box to the delivery box.
  • the delivery person arrives at the store with the portable delivery box, and the delivery box will be locked by an electronic lock after it is loaded with food.
  • the data receiving module 300 on the food delivery box will feed it back to the controller 200, and then the controller 200 controls the temperature adjustment module 900 to adjust the temperature in the food delivery box to the temperature set by the user. Mode temperature.
  • the data collection module 400 must collect the information of the picker. Only when the authentication information matches, the electronic lock of the delivery box will be opened. In this way, during the delivery process, the takeaway is completely unable to know the identity verification information set by the orderer, that is, only the orderer or the picker who knows the identity verification information can open the box and take out the food, thus avoiding takeout.
  • the phenomenon that the delivery personnel open the meal box without authorization during the delivery process improves the safety of the take-out food during the delivery process, and increases the user's trust in the take-out food.
  • the IoT smart meal delivery box provided by the present disclosure has a communication function of being connected to the network, and the information transfer between the IoT smart meal delivery box and the terminal can be realized through the communication module 700 provided inside the meal delivery box.
  • the meal delivery box may communicate directly with the terminal, or may communicate with the terminal indirectly through the server.
  • the communication module 700 can access the Internet through WiFi or a cellular network and communicate with the terminal.
  • the terminal described in the present invention may include mobile phones, tablet computers, notebook computers, palmtop computers, personal digital assistants (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), portable media players (Portable Media Player, PMP), navigation devices, Mobile terminals such as wearable devices, smart bracelets, and pedometers, as well as stationary terminals such as digital TVs and desktop computers.
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • PMP portable media players
  • Navigation devices Mobile terminals such as wearable devices, smart bracelets, and pedometers
  • Mobile terminals such as wearable devices, smart bracelets, and pedometers
  • stationary terminals such as digital TVs and desktop computers.
  • the above-mentioned portable case includes an outer case and an inner case, wherein the inner case is nested in the outer case, and a cavity is provided between the inner and outer cases.
  • the above-mentioned controller 200 , data receiving module 300 , data acquisition module 400 , data comparison module 500 and temperature adjustment module 900 can all be arranged in the cavity.
  • an insulating layer is provided between the outer box and the inner box, and a heating component, a cooling component and a temperature sensor are arranged on the outer bottom of the inner box, and the heating component, the cooling component and the temperature sensor are respectively electrically connected to the above-mentioned temperature adjustment module 900. connected, the temperature sensor is used to transmit the current temperature change, the heating component is used to heat the inner box, and the cooling component is used to cool the inner box.
  • the IoT smart food delivery box further includes an information sending module 600, which is electrically connected to the electronic lock 100 and the data receiving module 300, respectively, and is used for sending information on whether to accept an order to the terminal.
  • the information sending module 600 sends a message to the terminal to stop accepting the order. Select the delivery box.
  • the controller 200 will control the electronic lock 100 to lock it.
  • the picker opens the food delivery box and takes away the food, the food delivery box has completed the order task.
  • a new order receiving task can be started. That is, when the information sending module 600 monitors that the state of the electronic lock 100 of the meal delivery box changes from locked to open, it sends a message to the terminal to start taking orders.
  • an information card may be provided on the electronic lock 100 , and the information card will record the status information of the electronic lock 100 , such as the switch status, fault status, usage times and the like of the electronic lock 100 .
  • the above-mentioned information sending module 600 can directly obtain the switch state of the electronic lock 100 through the information card.
  • the identity verification information of the person taking the meal received by the data receiving module 300 may include face image information or digital password information.
  • the number information of multiple meal delivery boxes will appear on the terminal meal ordering interface.
  • the user selects a meal delivery box, and selects the temperature control mode of the meal delivery box according to the predetermined food. , such as keep warm mode, refrigerated mode or freezing mode, and input the identity verification information of the fetcher, for example, the verification information can be the fetcher digital password set by the fetcher, or the face image of the fetcher.
  • the terminal sends the order information, the identity verification information of the picker, and the temperature control mode information of the delivery box to the delivery box, and the data receiving module 300 of the delivery box receives the information, and feeds back the information to the controller 200 to control the
  • the controller 200 controls the electronic lock 100 to keep the open state, and controls the temperature adjustment module 900 to adjust the temperature in the meal delivery box according to a predetermined mode.
  • the information sending module 600 sends a message to the terminal to stop taking orders.
  • the terminal application can hide the meal delivery box information from the ordering interface. display, or change the color of the food delivery box information so that the user cannot select it.
  • the electronic lock 100 After the food delivery box is delivered to the restaurant by the takeaway, the electronic lock 100 is always in a locked state.
  • the data collection module 400 collects the information of the person who takes the meal, and the information of the person who takes the meal must be consistent with the identity verification information entered when ordering the meal. You also need to enter a password when ordering a meal.
  • the authentication information entered when ordering a meal is a face image, a face image is also required when picking up the meal.
  • information can be collected by installing a camera or a password input device on the meal delivery box.
  • the data comparison module 500 of the food delivery box compares the information of the person taking the meal and the identity verification information of the person taking the meal, and sends the comparison result to the controller 200.
  • the controller 200 controls the electronic lock 100 Open.
  • the information sending module 600 monitors that the state of the electronic lock 100 of the meal delivery box changes from locked to open, and sends a message to the terminal to start taking orders.
  • the meal ordering interface on the terminal redisplays the information of the meal delivery box or restores the color of the meal delivery box to normal and enables the user to select.
  • the IoT smart food delivery box provided by the present disclosure is connected to the terminal in communication, and the user directly participates in the verification management of the food delivery box during the ordering process, that is, only the orderer or the picker who knows the identity verification information can open the box.
  • the meal box can be taken out and the food can be taken out, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of the delivery personnel opening the meal box without authorization during the delivery process.
  • the safety of the take-out food during the delivery process is improved, and the user's trust in the take-out food is increased.
  • This example embodiment also provides a management and control method for an IoT smart food delivery box, as shown in FIG. 2 , the method includes the following steps:
  • Step S1 Receive the meal delivery order message, the identity verification information of the picker, and the temperature control mode information of the meal delivery box sent by the terminal, and control the electronic lock of the meal delivery box to be in an open state.
  • the identity verification information of the diners and the temperature control mode information of the food delivery box are set by the user when ordering at the terminal;
  • Step S2 sending the information of suspending order taking to the terminal
  • Step S3 adjusting the temperature in the food delivery box according to the received temperature control mode information
  • Step S4 Detecting whether food and beverages are placed in the meal delivery box, and if so, controlling the electronic lock of the meal delivery box to close;
  • Step S5 Collect the information of the person taking the meal, compare the information with the identity verification information of the person taking the meal, and control the electronic lock to unlock when the two information are consistent.
  • step S5 after step S5, it further includes a step of sending information of starting to take orders to the terminal.
  • the identity verification information of the person taking the meal includes face image information or digital password information.
  • the information of the person taking the meal is collected through a camera or a password input device.
  • the number information of multiple meal delivery boxes will appear on the meal ordering interface.
  • the user selects a meal delivery box and selects the meal delivery box according to the predetermined food.
  • the temperature control mode such as keep warm mode, refrigeration mode or freezing mode, and enter the identity verification information of the picker, for example, the verification information can be the digital password set by the picker, or the person's face image.
  • the terminal sends the order information, the identity verification information of the picker, and the temperature control mode information of the delivery box to the delivery box, and the data receiving module of the delivery box receives the information and feeds back the information to the controller, which controls the
  • the electronic lock remains open and controls the temperature adjustment module to adjust the temperature in the delivery box according to a predetermined pattern.
  • the information sending module sends a message to the terminal to stop taking orders.
  • the information of the delivery box can be hidden in the terminal application and not displayed on the ordering interface. , or change the color of the food delivery box information so that the user cannot select it.
  • the electronic lock After the delivery person delivers the food delivery box to the restaurant and loads the food, the electronic lock remains locked.
  • the data collection module collects the information of the person who took the meal.
  • the information of the person who takes the meal must be consistent with the identity verification information entered when ordering the meal.
  • the identity verification information entered when ordering the meal is a password.
  • a password is also required.
  • the authentication information entered when ordering a meal is a face image
  • a face image is also required when picking up the meal.
  • information can be collected by installing a camera or a password input device on the meal delivery box.
  • the data comparison module of the food delivery box compares the information of the person who takes the meal and the identity verification information of the person who takes the meal, and sends the comparison result to the controller.
  • the controller controls the electronic lock to open.
  • the information sending module monitors that the state of the electronic lock of the food delivery box changes from locked to open, and sends a message to the terminal to start taking orders.
  • the meal ordering interface on the terminal redisplays the information of the meal delivery box or restores the color of the meal delivery box to normal and enables the user to select.
  • the management and control method of the IoT smart food delivery box enables users to directly participate in the verification management process of the food delivery box during the ordering process, ensuring that only the orderer or the picker who knows the identity verification information can Open the meal box and take out the food, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of the delivery personnel opening the meal box without authorization during the delivery process, improving the safety of the take-out food during the delivery process to a certain extent, and increasing the user's trust in the take-out food.

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Abstract

一种物联网智能送餐箱及其管理控制方法，该物联网智能送餐箱包括：箱体（800）、电子锁（100）、控制器（200）、数据接收模块（300）、温度调节模块（900）、数据采集模块（400）以及数据比对模块（500）。其中，电子锁（100）设置在箱体（800）的箱门上；控制器（200）与电子锁（100）电连接；数据接收模块（300）用于接收终端发送出的送餐订单消息及取餐人的身份验证信息；温度调节模块（900）分别与所述数据接收模块（300）以及所述控制器（200）电连接；数据采集模块（400）用于采集取餐人的信息；数据比对模块（500）分别与控制器（200）、数据接收模块（300）、数据采集模块（400）电连接，用于比对取餐人的信息以及取餐人的身份验证信息，当该对比结果一致时，控制器（200）控制电子锁（100）打开。

Description

一种物联网智能送餐箱及其管理控制方法 技术领域
本公开涉及食品储存或运输的容器技术领域，尤其涉及一种物联网智能送餐箱及其管理控制方法。
背景技术
随着人们生活节奏的加快，便携式外卖快餐成为了一种新的就餐方式。但由于送餐人员的素质高低问题，存在外卖人员在送餐途中擅自打开餐箱的现象，这种现象降低了食品的安全性，也影响了客户的用餐心情。因此，有必要改善上述相关技术方案中存在的一个或者多个问题。
需要注意的是，本部分旨在为权利要求书中陈述的本公开的实施方式提供背景或上下文。此处的描述不因为包括在本部分中就承认是现有技术。
发明内容
本公开实施例的目的在于提供一种物联网智能送餐箱及其管理控制方法，进而至少在一定程度上克服由于相关技术的限制和缺陷而导致的一个或者多个问题。
本公开实施例首先提供了一种物联网智能送餐箱，包括：
便携式箱体；
电子锁，设置在所述箱体的箱门上，用于锁定所述箱门；
控制器，与所述电子锁电连接，用于控制所述电子锁的开关；
数据接收模块，用于接收终端发送出的送餐订单消息、取餐人的身份验证信息以及所述送餐箱的温控模式信息，所述送餐订单消息、取餐人的身份验证信息以及所述送餐箱的温控模式信息由用户在终端点餐时自行设置；
温度调节模块，分别与所述数据接收模块以及所述控制器电连接，用于调控所述送餐箱的箱内温度；
数据采集模块，用于采集取餐人的信息；
数据比对模块，分别与所述控制器、数据接收模块、数据采集模块电连接，用于比对所述取餐人的信息以及所述取餐人的身份验证信息，并向所述控制器发送对比结果；
其中，当所述对比结果一致时，所述控制器控制所述电子锁打开。
本公开的一实施例中，该物联网智能送餐箱还包括信息发送模块，分别与所述电子锁、所述数据接收模块电连接，用于向所述终端发送是否接单的信息。
本公开的一实施例中，该物联网智能送餐箱还包括通信模块，用于传递该物联网智能送餐箱与所述终端之间的信息。
本公开的一实施例中，所述通信模块通过WiFi或蜂窝网络接入至互联网并与所述终端通信连接。
本公开的一实施例中，所述取餐人的身份验证信息包括人脸图像信息或数字密码信息。
本公开实施例还提供了一种物联网智能送餐箱的管理控制方法，该方法包括以下步骤：
步骤S1：接收终端发送出的送餐订单消息、取餐人的身份验证信息以及所述送餐箱的温控模式信息，并控制送餐箱的电子锁处于打开状态，其中，所述送餐订单消息、取餐人的身份验证信息以及所述送餐箱的温控模式信息由用户在终端点餐时自行设置；
步骤S2：向终端发送暂停接单的信息；
步骤S3：根据接收到的温控模式信息调节所述送餐箱内的温度；
步骤S4：检测所述送餐箱中是否放入餐饮，若是，则控制所述送餐箱的电子锁关闭；
步骤S5：采集所述取餐人的信息，并将该信息与所述取餐人的身份验证信息进行比对，当二者的信息一致时，控制所述电子锁开锁。
本公开的一实施例中，在所述步骤S5之后还包括以下步骤：
向终端发送开始接单的信息。
本公开的一实施例中，该物联网智能送餐箱与所述终端之间通过通信模块进行信息的传递。
本公开的一实施例中，在所述步骤S1中，所述取餐人的身份验证信息包括人脸图像信息或数字密码信息。
本公开的一实施例中，在所述步骤S5中，通过摄像头或密码输入器采集所述取餐人的信息。
本公开的实施例提供的技术方案可以包括以下有益效果：
本公开的实施例中，用户在订餐时，可通过终端选取送餐箱，并向该送餐箱发送取餐人的身份验证信息以及送餐箱的温控模式信息。商家接单后，外卖员携带该便携式送餐箱到达商店，该送餐箱装入食物后会由电子锁锁上。一方面，送餐箱上的数据接收模块在接收到温控模式信息后会反馈给控制器，再由控制器控制温度调节模块将送餐箱内的温度调节至用户设定的模式温度。另一方面，当电子锁锁上之后，想要打开送餐箱的电子锁，必须经过数据采集模块采集取餐人的信息，只有当采集到的信息与之前收到的取餐人的身份验证信息相吻合，送餐箱的电子锁才会打开。如此，外卖员在送餐过程中，完全无法得知点餐人设置的身份验证信息，即只有点餐人或知道身份验证信息的取餐人才能打开该餐箱并取出食品，进而避免了外卖配送人员在配送途中擅自打开餐箱的现象，在一定程度上，提高了外卖食品在配送途中的安全性，增加了用户对外卖食品的信任度。
附图说明
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分，示出了符合本公开的实施例，并与说明书一起用于解释本公开的原理。显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本公开的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1示出本公开示例性实施例中物联网智能送餐箱的框架结构示意图；
图2示出本公开示例性实施例中物联网智能送餐箱管理控制方法的步骤流程图。
具体实施方式
现在将参考附图更全面地描述示例实施方式。然而，示例实施方式能够以多种形式实施，且不应被理解为限于在此阐述的范例；相反，提供这些实施方式使得本公开将更加全面和完整，并将示例实施方式的构思全面地传达给本领域的技术人员。所描述的特征、结构或特性可以以任何合适的方式结合在一个或更多实施方式中。
此外，附图仅为本公开的示意性图解，并非一定是按比例绘制。图中相同的附图标记表示相同或类似的部分，因而将省略对它们的重复描述。附图中所示的一些方框图是功能实体，不一定必须与物理或逻辑上独立的实体相对应。可以采用软件形式来实现这些功能实体，或在一个或多个硬件模块或集成电路中实现这些功能实体，或在不同网络和/或处理器装置和/或微控制器装置中实现这些功能实体。
在后续的描述中，使用用于表示元件的诸如“模块”、“部件”或“单元”的后缀仅为了有利于本发明的说明，其本身没有特定的意义。因此，“模块”、“部件”或“单元”可以混合地使用。
本示例实施方式中首先提供了一种物联网智能送餐箱，如图1所示，该物联网智能送餐箱包括箱体800、电子锁100、控制器200、数据接收模块300、数据采集模块400、数据比对模块500以及温度调节模块900。其中，电子锁100设置在箱体800的箱门(图未示)上，用于锁定箱门，控制器200与电子锁100电连接，用于控制电子锁100的开关。数据接收模块300用于接收终端发送出的送餐订单消息、取餐人的身份验证信息以及所述送餐箱的温控模式信息，上述送餐订单消息、取餐人的身份验证信息以及所述送餐箱的温控模式信息由用户在终端点餐时自行设置，数据采集模块400用于采集取餐人的信息。温度调节模块900分别与数据接收模块300以及控制器200电连接，用于调控送餐箱的箱内温度。数据比对模块500分别与控制器200、数据接收模块300、数据采集模块400电连接，用于比对取餐人的信息以及取餐人的身份验证信息，并向控制器200发送对比结果，当该对比结果一致时，控制器200控制电子锁100打开。
本公开的实施例中，用户在订餐时，可通过终端选取送餐箱，并向 该送餐箱发送取餐人的身份验证信息以及送餐箱的温控模式信息。商家接单后，外卖员携带该便携式送餐箱到达商店，该送餐箱装入食物后会由电子锁锁上。一方面，送餐箱上的数据接收模块300在接收到温控模式信息后会反馈给控制器200，再由控制器200控制温度调节模块900将送餐箱内的温度调节至用户设定的模式温度。另一方面，当电子锁100锁上之后，想要打开送餐箱的电子锁，必须经过数据采集模块400采集取餐人的信息，只有当采集到的信息与之前收到的取餐人的身份验证信息相吻合，送餐箱的电子锁才会打开。如此，外卖员在送餐过程中，完全无法得知点餐人设置的身份验证信息，即只有点餐人或知道身份验证信息的取餐人才能打开该餐箱并取出食品，进而避免了外卖配送人员在配送途中擅自打开餐箱的现象，在一定程度上，提高了外卖食品在配送途中的安全性，增加了用户对外卖食品的信任度。
本公开提供的物联网智能送餐箱具有与网络连接的通讯功能，可通过送餐箱内部设置的通信模块700，实现该物联网智能送餐箱与终端之间的信息传递。当然，该送餐箱可以直接与终端进行通讯，也可以是通过服务器间接与终端之间进行通讯。具体的，通信模块700可以通过WiFi或蜂窝网络接入至互联网并与终端通信连接。
上述终端可以以各种形式来实施。例如，本发明中描述的终端可以包括诸如手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、掌上电脑、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant，PDA)、便捷式媒体播放器(Portable Media Player，PMP)、导航装置、可穿戴设备、智能手环、计步器等移动终端，以及诸如数字TV、台式计算机等固定终端。
在一个实施例中，上述便携式箱体包括外箱体和内箱体，其中，内箱体嵌套在外箱体中，且内外箱体之间设有空腔。上述控制器200、数据接收模块300、数据采集模块400、数据比对模块500以及温度调节模块900都可以设置在该空腔内。
具体的，外箱体和内箱体之间设有保温层，内箱体的外底部设有加热组件、制冷组件以及温度传感器，加热组件、制冷组件以及温度传感器分别与上述温度调节模块900电连接，温度传感器用于传递当前的温度变化，加热组件用于给内箱体加热，制冷组件用于给内箱体降温。
在一个实施例中，该物联网智能送餐箱，还包括信息发送模块600，分别与电子锁100、数据接收模块300电连接，用于向终端发送是否接单的信息。当数据接收模块300接收到终端发送出的送餐订单消息及取餐人的身份验证信息后，由信息发送模块600向终端发送停止接单的消息，此时，其他用户在订餐时，将无法选择该送餐箱。当该物联网智能送餐箱装入食物后，会由控制器200控制电子锁100锁上，取餐人将送餐箱打开拿走食物时，该送餐箱就算完成了这一订单任务，可开始新的订单接收任务。即当信息发送模块600监测到送餐箱电子锁100的状态从锁定转变为打开时，向终端发送开始接单的消息。
具体的，电子锁100上可设有信息卡片，该信息卡片会记录电子锁100的状态信息，例如电子锁100的开关状态、故障状态、使用次数等等。上述信息发送模块600可直接通过信息卡片来获取电子锁100的开关状态。
在一个实施例中，数据接收模块300接收到的取餐人的身份验证信息可以包括人脸图像信息或数字密码信息。
具体的，当用户在终端上打开订餐应用开始订餐时，终端订餐界面会出现多个送餐箱的编号信息，用户选定一个送餐箱，根据预定的食物选择该送餐箱的温控模式，例如保温模式、冷藏模式或冷冻模式，并输入取餐人的身份验证信息，例如该验证信息可以是取餐人设定的取餐数字密码，或者是取餐人的人脸图像。终端将订餐信息、取餐人身份验证信息以及送餐箱的温控模式信息一起发送至送餐箱，由该送餐箱的数据接收模块300接收信息，并将信息反馈至控制器200，控制器200控制电子锁100保持打开状态，并控制温度调节模块900按照既定模式调节送餐箱内的温度。同时，由信息发送模块600向终端发送停止接单的消息，此时，其他用户订餐时，将无法选择该送餐箱，具体的，终端应用中可将该送餐箱信息隐藏不在点餐界面显示，或者是将该送餐箱信息颜色进行变化并使得用户无法选中。
待外卖员将该送餐箱送至餐饮店，装入食物后，电子锁100则一直处于锁定状态。用户取餐时，由数据采集模块400采集取餐人的信息，该取餐人的信息需与之前订餐时输入的身份验证信息一致，例如，订餐 时输入的身份验证信息为密码，则取餐时也需要输入密码，同样，当订餐时输入的身份验证信息为人脸图像，则取餐时也需要人脸图像。具体的，可通过在送餐箱上安装摄像头或密码输入装置采集信息。
送餐箱的数据比对模块500对取餐人的信息以及取餐人的身份验证信息进行比对，并向控制器200发送对比结果，当该对比结果一致时，控制器200控制电子锁100打开。同时，信息发送模块600监测到送餐箱电子锁100的状态从锁定转变为打开，向终端发送开始接单的消息。终端上订餐界面重新显示该送餐箱的信息或使得该送餐箱的颜色恢复正常并能使用户选中。
综上，本公开提供的物联网智能送餐箱，与终端通信连接，用户在订餐过程中直接参与送餐箱的验证管理，即只有点餐人或知道身份验证信息的取餐人才能打开该餐箱并取出食品，进而避免了配送人员在配送过程中擅自打开餐箱的现象，在一定程度上，提高了外卖食品在配送途中的安全性，增加了用户对外卖食品的信任度。
本示例实施方式中还提供了一种物联网智能送餐箱的管理控制方法，如图2所示，该方法包括以下步骤：
步骤S1：接收终端发送出的送餐订单消息、取餐人的身份验证信息以及送餐箱的温控模式信息，并控制送餐箱的电子锁处于打开状态，其中，送餐订单消息、取餐人的身份验证信息以及送餐箱的温控模式信息由用户在终端点餐时自行设置；
步骤S2：向终端发送暂停接单的信息；
步骤S3：根据接收到的温控模式信息调节送餐箱内的温度；
步骤S4：检测送餐箱中是否放入餐饮，若是，则控制所述送餐箱的电子锁关闭；
步骤S5：采集所述取餐人的信息，并将该信息与所述取餐人的身份验证信息进行比对，当二者的信息一致时，控制电子锁开锁。
在一个实施例中，在步骤S5之后还包括向终端发送开始接单的信息的步骤。
具体的，该物联网智能送餐箱与所述终端之间通过通信模块进行信息的传递。在步骤S1中，取餐人的身份验证信息包括人脸图像信息或 数字密码信息。在所述步骤S5中，通过摄像头或密码输入器采集所述取餐人的信息。
在一个具体的实施例中，当用户在终端上打开订餐应用开始订餐时，订餐界面会出现多个送餐箱的编号信息，用户选定一个送餐箱，根据预定的食物选择该送餐箱的温控模式，例如保温模式、冷藏模式或冷冻模式，并输入取餐人的身份验证信息，例如该验证信息可以是取餐人设定的取餐数字密码，或者是取餐人的人脸图像。终端将订餐信息、取餐人身份验证信息以及送餐箱的温控模式信息一起发送至送餐箱，由该送餐箱的数据接收模块接收信息，并将信息反馈至控制器，控制器控制电子锁保持打开状态，并控制温度调节模块按照既定模式调节送餐箱内的温度。同时，由信息发送模块向终端发送停止接单的消息，此时，其他用户订餐时，将无法选择该送餐箱，具体的，终端应用中可将该送餐箱信息隐藏不在点餐界面显示，或者是将该送餐箱信息颜色进行变化并使得用户无法选中。
待外卖员将该送餐箱送至餐饮店，装入食物后，电子锁则一直处于锁定状态。用户取餐时，由数据采集模块采集取餐人的信息，该取餐人的信息需与之前订餐时输入的身份验证信息一致，例如，订餐时输入的身份验证信息为密码，则取餐时也需要输入密码，同样，当订餐时输入的身份验证信息为人脸图像，则取餐时也需要人脸图像。具体的，可通过在送餐箱上安装摄像头或密码输入装置采集信息。
送餐箱的数据比对模块对取餐人的信息以及取餐人的身份验证信息进行比对，并向控制器发送对比结果，当该对比结果一致时，控制器控制电子锁打开。同时，信息发送模块监测到送餐箱电子锁的状态从锁定转变为打开，向终端发送开始接单的消息。终端上订餐界面重新显示该送餐箱的信息或使得该送餐箱的颜色恢复正常并能使用户选中。
综上，本公开提供的物联网智能送餐箱的管理控制方法，使得用户在订餐过程中直接参与送餐箱的验证管理过程，保证了只有点餐人或知道身份验证信息的取餐人才能打开该餐箱并取出食品，进而避免了配送人员在配送过程中擅自打开餐箱的现象，在一定程度上，提高了外卖食品在配送途中的安全性，增加了用户对外卖食品的信任度。
在本说明书的描述中，参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本公开的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中，对上述术语的示意性表述不必须针对的是相同的实施例或示例。而且，描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。此外，本领域的技术人员可以将本说明书中描述的不同实施例或示例进行接合和组合。
本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的公开后，将容易想到本公开的其它实施方案。本申请旨在涵盖本公开的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化，这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本公开的一般性原理并包括本公开未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的，本公开的真正范围和精神由所附的权利要求指出。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种物联网智能送餐箱，其特征在于，包括：
    便携式箱体；
    电子锁，设置在所述箱体的箱门上，用于锁定所述箱门；
    控制器，与所述电子锁电连接，用于控制所述电子锁的开关；
    数据接收模块，用于接收终端发送出的送餐订单消息、取餐人的身份验证信息以及所述送餐箱的温控模式信息，所述送餐订单消息、取餐人的身份验证信息以及所述送餐箱的温控模式信息由用户在终端点餐时自行设置；
    温度调节模块，分别与所述数据接收模块以及所述控制器电连接，用于调控所述送餐箱的箱内温度；
    数据采集模块，用于采集取餐人的信息；
    数据比对模块，分别与所述控制器、数据接收模块、数据采集模块电连接，用于比对所述取餐人的信息以及所述取餐人的身份验证信息，并向所述控制器发送对比结果；
    其中，当所述对比结果一致时，所述控制器控制所述电子锁打开。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述物联网智能送餐箱，其特征在于，还包括信息发送模块，分别与所述电子锁、所述数据接收模块电连接，用于向所述终端发送是否接单的信息。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述物联网智能送餐箱，其特征在于，还包括通信模块，用于传递该物联网智能送餐箱与所述终端之间的信息。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述物联网智能送餐箱，其特征在于，所述通信模块通过WiFi或蜂窝网络接入至互联网并与所述终端通信连接。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述物联网智能送餐箱，其特征在于，所述取餐人的身份验证信息包括人脸图像信息或数字密码信息。
  6. 一种物联网智能送餐箱的管理控制方法，其特征在于，包括以下步骤：
    接收终端发送出的送餐订单消息、取餐人的身份验证信息以及所述送餐箱的温控模式信息，并控制送餐箱的电子锁处于打开状态，其中，所述 送餐订单消息、取餐人的身份验证信息以及所述送餐箱的温控模式信息由用户在终端点餐时自行设置；
    向终端发送暂停接单的信息；
    根据接收到的温控模式信息调节所述送餐箱内的温度；
    检测所述送餐箱中是否放入餐饮，若是，则控制所述送餐箱的电子锁关闭；
    采集所述取餐人的信息，并将该信息与所述取餐人的身份验证信息进行比对，当二者的信息一致时，控制所述电子锁开锁。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述物联网智能送餐箱的管理控制方法，其特征在于，在所述采集所述取餐人的信息，并将该信息与所述取餐人的身份验证信息进行比对，当二者的信息一致时，控制所述电子锁开锁之后还包括以下步骤：
    向终端发送开始接单的信息。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述物联网智能送餐箱的管理控制方法，其特征在于，该物联网智能送餐箱与所述终端之间通过通信模块进行信息的传递。
  9. 根据权利要求6所述物联网智能送餐箱的管理控制方法，其特征在于，所述取餐人的身份验证信息包括人脸图像信息或数字密码信息。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述物联网智能送餐箱的管理控制方法，其特征在于，在所述采集所述取餐人的信息，并将该信息与所述取餐人的身份验证信息进行比对，当二者的信息一致时，控制所述电子锁开锁中，通过摄像头或密码输入器采集所述取餐人的信息。
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