WO2022014932A1 - 에어로졸 생성 시스템 - Google Patents
에어로졸 생성 시스템 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2022014932A1 WO2022014932A1 PCT/KR2021/008565 KR2021008565W WO2022014932A1 WO 2022014932 A1 WO2022014932 A1 WO 2022014932A1 KR 2021008565 W KR2021008565 W KR 2021008565W WO 2022014932 A1 WO2022014932 A1 WO 2022014932A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- heater
- flavor
- aerosol
- medium
- aerosol generating
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 135
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 102
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 100
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000003906 humectant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 21
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 17
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N (-)-Nicotine Chemical compound CN1CCC[C@H]1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 12
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- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 4
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- ALSTYHKOOCGGFT-KTKRTIGZSA-N (9Z)-octadecen-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCO ALSTYHKOOCGGFT-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 13-cis retinol Natural products OCC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-erythro-ascorbic acid Natural products OCC1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 1
- UWHCKJMYHZGTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetraethylene glycol, Natural products OCCOCCOCCOCCO UWHCKJMYHZGTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229930003270 Vitamin B Natural products 0.000 description 1
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- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropylene glycol Chemical compound OCCCOCCCO SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 1
- WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-tocopherol Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC1CCC2C(C)C(O)C(C)C(C)C2O1 WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000001050 hortel pimenta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001120 nichrome Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940055577 oleyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XMLQWXUVTXCDDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N oleyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCCO XMLQWXUVTXCDDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000419 plant extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004626 polylactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019721 spearmint oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 235000019155 vitamin A Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 235000019156 vitamin B Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/30—Devices using two or more structurally separated inhalable precursors, e.g. using two liquid precursors in two cartridges
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/10—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/12—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes of reconstituted tobacco
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
- A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
- A24C5/14—Machines of the continuous-rod type
- A24C5/18—Forming the rod
- A24C5/1821—Forming the rod containing different tobacco mixtures, e.g. composite rods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
- A24D1/002—Cigars; Cigarettes with additives, e.g. for flavouring
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
- A24D1/02—Cigars; Cigarettes with special covers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
- A24D1/20—Cigarettes specially adapted for simulated smoking devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/17—Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
- A24F40/42—Cartridges or containers for inhalable precursors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
- A24F40/46—Shape or structure of electric heating means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
- A24F40/46—Shape or structure of electric heating means
- A24F40/465—Shape or structure of electric heating means specially adapted for induction heating
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/50—Control or monitoring
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/50—Control or monitoring
- A24F40/57—Temperature control
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/06—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/061—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters containing additives entrapped within capsules, sponge-like material or the like, for further release upon smoking
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/20—Devices using solid inhalable precursors
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to an aerosol generating system.
- the fact that no visible smoke is generated when using the aerosol-generating device has the advantage that the user can use the aerosol-generating device without restrictions of place or environment, and when visible smoke is generated, a visual satisfaction is provided to the user can be Accordingly, there is a need for a technology in which the aerosol generating device can operate in any one of a smokeless mode and a flexible mode according to a user's selection.
- Various embodiments may provide an aerosol generating system. Specifically, to provide a system for controlling a first heater to operate in a lead-free mode or individually controlling a first heater and a second heater to operate in a soft mode.
- the technical problems to be achieved by the present invention are not limited to the technical problems as described above, and other technical problems can be inferred from the following embodiments.
- An aerosol generating system comprises a cigarette and an aerosol generating device, the cigarette comprising: a medium comprising tobacco material; a flavoring part comprising a flavoring substance and a humectant; and a wrapper surrounding the medium portion and the flavor portion, wherein the aerosol generating device is disposed in a portion corresponding to the medium portion to directly heat the medium portion, and the flavor using heat transferred through the wrapper a first heater for indirectly heating the unit; and a processor for controlling the first heater such that the apparatus operates in a smoke-free mode in which no visible smoke is generated.
- the aerosol-generating system can provide convenience and satisfaction to users by operating in smoke-free mode so that users can use the aerosol-generating device regardless of location or environment, or in flexible mode to provide visual satisfaction to users. have.
- the aerosol-generating system may increase the persistence of flavor substance migration by heating the cigarette in a smoke-free mode to a temperature such that the nicotine is delivered but no visible smoke is produced.
- the aerosol generating system can provide a different smoking feeling for each kind of soft mode by providing two kinds of soft mode.
- 1 to 3 are views showing examples in which cigarettes are inserted into an aerosol generating device.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating an example of a cigarette.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating an aerosol generating system operating in a smoke-free mode according to an embodiment.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating an aerosol generating system operating in a flexible mode according to an embodiment.
- An aerosol generating system comprises a cigarette and an aerosol generating device, the cigarette comprising: a medium comprising tobacco material; a flavoring part comprising a flavoring substance and a humectant; and a wrapper surrounding the medium portion and the flavor portion, wherein the aerosol generating device is disposed in a portion corresponding to the medium portion to directly heat the medium portion, and the flavor using heat transferred through the wrapper a first heater for indirectly heating the unit; and a processor for controlling the first heater such that the apparatus operates in a smoke-free mode in which no visible smoke is generated.
- the first heater generates the aerosol containing the tobacco material from the medium, but directly heats the medium to a temperature at which visible smoke is not generated, and the flavor material is released from the flavor. It is possible to indirectly heat the flavor to a temperature where the aerosol contained therein is generated but no visible smoke is generated.
- the first heater may directly heat the medium portion to a temperature of 120° C. or more and 150° C. or less, and indirectly heat the flavor portion to a temperature of 100° C. or less.
- the aerosol-generating device comprises: a cartridge for storing an aerosol-generating material; and a second heater that heats the aerosol-generating material, wherein the processor is capable of individually controlling the first heater and the second heater such that the device operates in a flexible mode in which visible smoke is generated. .
- the processor may operate both the first heater and the second heater in the first flexible mode.
- the first heater may indirectly heat the flavor portion to a temperature exceeding 150°C.
- the processor operates only the first heater among the first heater and the second heater in a second flexible mode, and the first heater indirectly heats the flavor to a temperature exceeding 150° C. can do.
- the wrapper is a thermally conductive wrapper
- the first heater directly heats a first portion of the wrapper corresponding to the medium portion, and from the first portion of the wrapper corresponding to the flavor portion.
- the flavor portion may be indirectly heated using the heat transferred to the second portion.
- the tobacco material may be obtained by cooling and reducing components that evaporate or volatilize as the cut filler powder is heat-treated at 200 °C to 250 °C.
- the flavor part may include 4.2 mg to 30 mg of a flavor substance.
- the term “downstream” is a term used to indicate the relative position of the segments constituting the aerosol-generating article.
- the aerosol-generating article includes an upstream end (ie, a portion through which air enters) and an opposite downstream end (ie, a portion through which air exits).
- the user may bite the downstream end of the aerosol-generating article.
- 1 to 3 are views showing examples in which cigarettes are inserted into an aerosol generating device.
- the aerosol generating device 1 includes a battery 11 , a processor 12 and a first heater 13 , and referring to FIGS. 2 and 3 , the aerosol generating device 1 includes a first 2 It further includes a heater 14 and a cartridge 15 . In addition, a cigarette 2 may be inserted into the inner space of the aerosol generating device 1 .
- the aerosol generating device 1 shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 shows the components related to the present embodiment. Therefore, it can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art related to this embodiment that other general-purpose components other than those shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 may be further included in the aerosol generating device 1 . .
- the battery 11, the processor 12, and the first heater 13 are shown as being arranged in a line
- the battery 11, the processor 12, the first heater 13, Two heaters 14 and a cartridge 15 are shown arranged in line.
- FIG. 3 shows that the first heater 13 and the second heater 14 are arranged in parallel.
- the internal structure of the aerosol generating device 1 is not limited to those shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 . In other words, according to the design of the aerosol generating device 1 , the arrangement of the battery 11 , the processor 12 , the first heater 13 , the second heater 14 and the cartridge 15 may be changed.
- the aerosol generating device 1 may actuate the first heater 13 and/or the second heater 14 to generate an aerosol.
- the aerosol generated by the first heater 13 and/or the second heater 14 passes through the cigarette 2 and is delivered to the user.
- the aerosol-generating device 1 can heat the first heater 13 and/or the second heater 14 even when the cigarette 2 is not inserted into the aerosol-generating device 1 .
- the battery 11 supplies the power used to operate the aerosol generating device 1 .
- the battery 11 may supply power to the first heater 13 or the second heater 14 to be heated, and may supply power necessary for the processor 12 to operate.
- the battery 11 may supply power required to operate a display, a sensor, a motor, etc. installed in the aerosol generating device 1 .
- the processor 12 controls the overall operation of the aerosol generating device 1 . Specifically, the processor 12 controls the operation of the battery 11 , the first heater 13 and the second heater 14 , as well as other components included in the aerosol generating device 1 . In addition, the processor 12 may determine whether the aerosol generating device 1 is in an operable state by checking the state of each of the components of the aerosol generating device 1 .
- the processor 12 may be implemented as an array of a plurality of logic gates, or may be implemented as a combination of a general-purpose microprocessor and a memory in which a program executable in the microprocessor is stored.
- a general-purpose microprocessor and a memory in which a program executable in the microprocessor is stored.
- the present embodiment may be implemented in other types of hardware.
- the first heater 13 may be heated by electric power supplied from the battery 11 .
- the first heater 13 may be located outside the cigarette. Accordingly, the heated first heater 13 may generate an aerosol by raising the temperature of the aerosol generating material in the cigarette.
- the first heater 13 may be an electrically resistive heater.
- the first heater 13 includes an electrically insulating substrate (eg, a substrate formed of polyimide) and an electrically conductive track, and as a current flows in the electrically conductive track, the first heater 13 .
- the heater 13 may be heated.
- the first heater 13 is not limited to the above-described example, and may be applicable without limitation as long as it can be heated to a desired temperature.
- the desired temperature may be preset in the aerosol generating device 1 or may be set to a desired temperature by the user.
- the first heater 13 may be an induction heating type heater.
- the first heater 13 may include an electrically conductive coil for heating the cigarette in an induction heating method, and the cigarette may include a susceptor capable of being heated by the induction heating type heater.
- the first heater 13 may include a tubular heating element, a plate-shaped heating element, a needle-shaped heating element, or a rod-shaped heating element, depending on the shape of the heating element, inside or outside the cigarette 2 . It can be heated outside.
- a plurality of first heaters 13 may be disposed in the aerosol generating device 1 .
- the plurality of first heaters 13 may be disposed to be inserted into the cigarette 2 or may be disposed outside the cigarette 2 .
- some of the plurality of first heaters 13 may be disposed to be inserted into the cigarette 2 , and the rest may be disposed outside the cigarette 2 .
- the shape of the first heater 13 is not limited to the shape shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 , and may be manufactured in various shapes.
- the second heater 14 may generate an aerosol by heating an aerosol generating material (eg, a liquid composition) stored in the cartridge 15 , and the generated aerosol may be passed through the cigarette 2 and delivered to the user. have.
- the aerosol generated by being heated by the second heater 14 may move along an airflow passage of the aerosol generating device 1 , and the airflow passageway through which the aerosol generated by the second heater 14 passes through the cigarette and can be configured to be delivered to the user.
- the cartridge 15 may include, but is not limited to, a liquid reservoir and a liquid delivery means.
- the second heater 14 and the cartridge 15 may be included in the aerosol generating device 1 as independent modules.
- the liquid reservoir may store the liquid composition.
- the liquid composition may be a liquid comprising a tobacco-containing material comprising a volatile tobacco flavor component, or may be a liquid comprising a non-tobacco material.
- the cartridge 15 may be manufactured to be detachably/attached from the second heater 14 , or may be manufactured integrally with the second heater 14 .
- the liquid composition may include water, a solvent, ethanol, a plant extract, a flavoring, flavoring agent, or a vitamin mixture.
- the fragrance may include, but is not limited to, menthol, peppermint, spearmint oil, various fruit flavoring ingredients, and the like.
- Flavoring agents may include ingredients capable of providing a user with a variety of flavors or flavors.
- the vitamin mixture may be a mixture of at least one of vitamin A, vitamin B, vitamin C, and vitamin E, but is not limited thereto.
- Liquid compositions may also include aerosol formers such as glycerin and propylene glycol.
- the liquid delivery means may deliver the liquid composition of the liquid reservoir to the second heater 14 .
- the liquid delivery means may be, but is not limited to, a wick such as cotton fiber, ceramic fiber, glass fiber, or porous ceramic.
- a second heater 14 heats the liquid composition delivered by the liquid delivery means.
- the second heater 14 may be a metal heating wire, a metal heating plate, a ceramic heater, or the like, but is not limited thereto.
- the second heater 14 may be formed of a conductive filament such as a nichrome wire, and may be disposed in a structure wound around the liquid delivery means. The second heater 14 may be heated by an electrical current supply, and may transfer heat to the liquid composition in contact with the heating element, thereby heating the liquid composition. As a result, an aerosol may be generated.
- the second heater 14 and the cartridge 15 may be referred to as a cartomizer or an atomizer, but are not limited thereto.
- the aerosol generating device 1 may further include general-purpose components in addition to the battery 11 , the processor 12 , the first heater 13 , the second heater 14 , and the cartridge 15 .
- the aerosol generating device 1 may include a display capable of outputting visual information and/or a motor for outputting tactile information.
- the aerosol generating device 1 may include at least one sensor (a puff detection sensor, a temperature sensor, a cigarette insertion detection sensor, etc.).
- the aerosol generating device 1 may be manufactured in a structure that allows external air to flow in or internal gas to flow out even in a state in which the cigarette 2 is inserted.
- the aerosol generating device 1 may constitute a system together with a separate cradle.
- the cradle may be used for charging the battery 11 of the aerosol generating device 1 .
- the first heater 13 may be heated in a state in which the cradle and the aerosol generating device 1 are coupled.
- the cigarette 2 may be similar to a conventional burning cigarette.
- the cigarette 2 may be divided into a first part comprising an aerosol generating material and a second part comprising a filter or the like.
- the second part of the cigarette 2 may also contain an aerosol generating material.
- an aerosol-generating material made in the form of granules or capsules may be inserted into the second part.
- the entire first part may be inserted into the aerosol generating device 1 , and the second part may be exposed to the outside.
- only a part of the first part may be inserted into the aerosol generating device 1 , and the whole of the first part and a part of the second part may be inserted.
- the user may inhale the aerosol while biting the second part with the mouth. At this time, the aerosol is generated by passing the external air through the first part, the generated aerosol is delivered to the user's mouth through the second part.
- external air may be introduced through at least one air passage formed in the aerosol generating device 1 .
- the opening and closing of the air passage and/or the size of the air passage formed in the aerosol generating device 1 may be adjusted by the user. Accordingly, the amount of atomization, the feeling of smoking, and the like can be adjusted by the user.
- external air may be introduced into the interior of the cigarette 2 through at least one hole formed in the surface of the cigarette (2).
- FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating an example of a cigarette.
- the cigarette 2 includes a flavor unit 21 , a medium unit 22 , a filter unit, a wrapper 25 , and a shell 26 , and the filter unit includes a cooling unit 23 and a mouth filter 24 .
- the first part described above with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3 includes a flavor part 21 and a medium part 22, and the second part includes a filter part.
- the filter unit may further include a segment that performs another function.
- the medium portion 22 may be connected to the downstream end of the flavor portion 21
- the filter portion may be connected to the downstream end of the medium portion 22 .
- the flavor part 21 , the medium part 22 , the cooling part 23 , and the mouth filter 24 are in order based on the direction in which the air in the cigarette 2 flows, that is, the longitudinal direction in which the cigarette 2 extends. can be sorted as Accordingly, the aerosol generated from at least one of the flavor part 21 and the medium part 22 passes through the flavor part 21, the medium part 22, the cooling part 23 and the mouth filter 24 in order, It can create an airflow, which allows the user to inhale the aerosol from the mouth filter 24 .
- the flavor part 21 may include a flavor substance and a moisturizing agent.
- the flavor material included in the flavor unit 21 may correspond to a menthol material, but is not limited thereto.
- the flavor part 21 may contain 4.2 mg to 30 mg of a flavor substance.
- the flavor portion 21 may contain other additives such as organic acid.
- the humectant may correspond to at least one of glycerin, propylene glycol, ethylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, tetraethylene glycol, sorbitol, and oleyl alcohol, but is not limited thereto.
- an aerosol containing a flavor material may be generated.
- the flavoring portion 21 may be comprised of a sheet of non-tobacco material (eg, paper), and the flavoring material and humectant may be impregnated into the paper.
- the medium 22 may include tobacco material including nicotine.
- the medium 22 may comprise tobacco material such as tobacco leaves, reconstituted tobacco, and tobacco granules.
- the medium part 22 may be made of a sheet, may be made of a strand, or may be made of cut filler from which a tobacco sheet is cut into pieces.
- the medium 22 may comprise heat-treated tobacco material.
- the medium 22 may comprise tobacco material obtained by cooling the aerosol generated from the heated cut filler.
- heat-treated tobacco material may be obtained by cooling and reducing components that evaporate or volatilize as a result of heat treatment of cut filler powder to 200°C to 250°C.
- the medium portion 22 including the heat-treated tobacco material increases the amount of nicotine emitted when heated.
- a sufficient nicotine yield may be achieved even if the medium portion 22 is heated at a low temperature.
- the medium 22 may further include a pH adjusting agent.
- the pH adjusting agent is basic, and may include, for example, at least one of potassium carbonate (K2CO3), sodium hydrogen carbonate (NaHCO3), and calcium oxide (CaO).
- K2CO3 potassium carbonate
- NaHCO3 sodium hydrogen carbonate
- CaO calcium oxide
- the substances included in the pH adjuster are not limited to the above-described examples, and substances that generate less negative odor during smoking may be included in the pH adjuster.
- the basic pH adjuster increases the pH of the tobacco material contained in the medium 22 . Compared to the case where the basic pH adjusting agent is not included, when the basic pH adjusting agent is included, the amount of nicotine released when the medium 22 is heated may be increased. When the medium 22 includes a basic pH adjusting agent, a sufficient nicotine yield can be achieved even when the medium 22 is heated at a low temperature.
- the cooling unit 23 cools the aerosol generated by heating at least one of the flavor unit 21 and the medium unit 22 .
- the user can inhale the aerosol cooled to a suitable temperature.
- the cooling unit 23 may be a hollow cellulose acetate filter. In another embodiment, the cooling unit 23 may be a filter made of polymer fibers.
- the cooling unit 23 may be formed of a woven polymer fiber or a crimped polymer sheet.
- the polymer may be selected from the group consisting of polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polylactic acid (PLA), cellulose acetate (CA) and aluminum foil. It can be made of selected materials.
- the mouth filter 24 may be a cellulose acetate filter.
- the mouth filter 24 may be a cylindrical shape or a tubular shape having a hollow therein. Also, the mouth filter 24 may be of a recessed type.
- the mouth filter 24 may be manufactured to generate flavor.
- a flavor material may be sprayed onto the mouth filter 24 , and a separate fiber coated with a flavor material may be inserted into the mouth filter 24 .
- the flavor material included in the mouth filter 24 may correspond to a menthol material, but is not limited thereto.
- Mouth filter 24 may contain between 1.8 mg and 4.2 mg of flavor substances.
- the mouth filter 24 may include at least one capsule.
- the capsule may perform a function of generating flavor, or may perform a function of generating an aerosol.
- the capsule may have a structure in which a liquid containing a fragrance is wrapped with a film.
- the capsule may have a spherical or cylindrical shape, but is not limited thereto.
- the cigarette 2 may be wrapped by a wrapper 25 and a shell 26 .
- the wrapper 25 may be disposed to correspond to the medium 22 and the flavor 21 to surround the medium 22 and the flavor 21 .
- the first portion 25a of the wrapper surrounds the medium 22 as a portion corresponding to the medium 22
- the second portion 25b of the wrapper corresponds to the flavor portion 21 and the flavor portion 21 .
- the sheath 26 may surround the entire cigarette 2 including the wrapper 25 . At least one hole through which external air flows or internal gas flows may be formed in the wrapper 25 or the shell 26 .
- the wrapper 25 may be a thermally conductive wrapper 25 .
- the wrapper 25 may be formed of aluminum laminate, but is not limited thereto.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating an aerosol generating system operating in a smoke-free mode according to an embodiment.
- the aerosol generating system 50 may include a cigarette 2 and an aerosol generating device 1 .
- the cigarette 2 may include a flavor portion 21 and a medium portion 22 .
- the aerosol generating device 1 may include a first heater 13 and a processor 12 .
- a cigarette 2 may be inserted into the inner space of the aerosol generating device 1 .
- the first heater 13 may be disposed in a portion corresponding to the medium 22 of the cigarette 2 inserted into the aerosol generating device 1 to heat the medium 22 .
- the first heater 13 may directly heat the medium 22 and indirectly heat the flavor 21 .
- heat may be transferred to the flavor 21 through a wrapper (not shown) surrounding the medium 22 and the flavor 21 .
- the first heater 13 may indirectly heat the flavor portion 21 using heat transferred through the wrapper.
- the flavor portion 21 that is indirectly heated may be heated to a lower temperature than that of the medium portion 22 that is directly heated.
- the first heater 13 may directly heat the first portion 25a of the wrapper corresponding to the medium portion 22 . Heat may be generated from the first portion 25a of the wrapper, and heat may be transferred to the second portion 25b of the wrapper corresponding to the flavor portion 21 . The flavor portion 21 may be indirectly heated by the heat transferred to the second portion 25b of the wrapper.
- direct heating is an expression used to distinguish it from the term “indirect heating”
- the medium 22 also receives heat through the first part 25a of the wrapper, the first heater 13 ) is disposed in a portion corresponding to the medium 22 and is directly heated compared to the flavor portion 21 , so the heating of the medium 22 is “direct heating” and the heating of the flavor 21 is “indirect heating”. " is called
- the aerosol generating device 1 may operate in one of a smoke-free mode in which visible smoke is not generated and a flexible mode in which visible smoke is generated.
- the aerosol generating device 1 can generate an aerosol containing no visible smoke in smokeless mode.
- the aerosol generating device 1 can generate an aerosol containing visible smoke in a compliant mode.
- visible smoke may or may not be generated even if the aerosol is generated.
- ingredients such as nicotine and flavor can be transferred.
- the aerosol generating device 1 is capable of generating an aerosol without generating visible smoke in smokeless mode.
- the processor 12 may control the first heater 13 so that the aerosol generating device 1 operates in a smoke-free mode.
- the aerosol generating device 1 uses a single heater (first heater 13) to heat the flavor portion 21 and the medium portion 22 to different temperatures by adopting a method of indirectly heating the flavor portion 21.
- the aerosol generating device 1 uses a single heater (the first heater 13) to directly heat the medium 22 for the transfer of the tobacco material to a relatively high temperature, and a flavor part ( 21) can be operated in lead-free mode by indirect heating to a relatively low temperature.
- the first heater 13 generates an aerosol containing tobacco material from the medium 22 , but directly heats the medium 22 to a temperature at which visible smoke is not generated, and the flavor material from the flavor unit 21 .
- This included aerosol may be generated, but the flavor unit 21 may be indirectly heated to a temperature at which visible smoke is not generated.
- Visible smoke generated as the cigarette 2 is heated is generated from the flavor unit 21 , and the first heater 13 lowers the temperature below the critical temperature at which visible smoke from the flavor unit 21 is generated. 21) can be heated. At the same time, the first heater 13 may heat the medium portion 22 to a certain temperature or more for the transfer of nicotine and the like.
- 150 °C is a temperature at which no visible smoke is generated from the flavor part 21, and the first heater 13 heats the medium part 22 directly to 200 °C or less to heat the flavor part 21. It can be indirectly heated to 150°C or less. At the same time, the first heater 13 heats the medium 22 to 100° C. or higher so that the aerosol containing tobacco material is generated from the medium 22 and the aerosol containing the flavor material is generated from the flavor unit 21 . It can be heated directly.
- the temperature at which the flavor part 21 and the medium part 22 are heated in the smoke-free mode is not limited to the above-described example, and the types, composition ratios, and aerosol generating apparatus of the substances included in the cigarette 2 It may be determined differently depending on the setting.
- the medium 22 contains heat-treated tobacco material or a pH adjuster
- a sufficient amount of nicotine can be released from the cigarette 2 even if the medium 22 is heated in the smokeless mode to a lower temperature than in the soft mode. have.
- a sufficient amount of nicotine can be released from the cigarette 2 when the aerosol generating system 50 operates in either a smokeless mode or a soft mode.
- the processor 12 may control the first heater 13 such that the aerosol generating device 1 operates in a flexible mode.
- the first heater 13 may indirectly heat the flavor portion 21 to a temperature exceeding 150° C. in the flexible mode.
- the first heater 13 may generate visible smoke from the flavor 21 by indirectly heating the flavor 21 to a higher temperature than in the smokeless mode.
- the first heater 13 may directly heat the medium 22 to a temperature exceeding 150° C. so that the flavor 21 is indirectly heated to a temperature exceeding 150° C.
- the temperature at which the flavor part 21 and the medium part 22 are heated in the flexible mode is not limited to the above-described example, and the type, composition ratio, and aerosol generating device of the substances included in the cigarette 2 It may be determined differently depending on the setting.
- the aerosol generating device 1 may further include a second heater (not shown) and a cartridge (not shown).
- the processor 12 may operate only the first heater 13 among the first heater 13 and the second heater in the lead-free mode.
- a method for the processor 12 to control the first heater 13 in the lead-free mode is the same as described above with reference to FIG. 5 .
- the aerosol generating device 1 may increase the persistence of the flavor substance migration by heating the cigarette 2 to a temperature in which the nicotine is migrated but no visible smoke is generated in a smokeless mode.
- the aerosol generating device 1 performs the transfer of nicotine by directly heating the medium 22 to a temperature of 100° C. or more and 200° C. or less, while indirectly heating the flavor portion 21 to 150° C. or less. It is possible to increase the sustainability of the transfer of flavor substances.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating an aerosol generating system operating in a flexible mode according to an embodiment.
- the aerosol generating system 50 may include a cigarette 2 and an aerosol generating device 1 .
- the cigarette 2 may include a flavor portion 21 and a medium portion 22 .
- the aerosol generating device 1 may include a processor 12 , a first heater 13 , a second heater 14 and a cartridge 15 .
- a cigarette 2 may be inserted into the inner space of the aerosol generating device 1 .
- Cartridge 15 may store an aerosol generating material.
- the aerosol generating material stored in the cartridge 15 may be, for example, a liquid composition.
- the aerosol generating device 1 may further include a body (not shown).
- the cartridge 15 may be detachably coupled to the body.
- the body may include an accommodation space to which the cartridge 15 may be coupled.
- the present invention is not limited thereto, and the cartridge 15 may be coupled to one side of the body.
- the body and the cartridge 15 may be electrically connected.
- the second heater 14 may heat the aerosol generating material stored in the cartridge 15 .
- the first heater 13 and the second heater 14 may operate individually under the control of the processor 12 as independent heaters, respectively.
- the aerosol generating device 1 is capable of generating an aerosol containing visible smoke in a flexible mode.
- the processor 12 may individually control the first heater 13 and the second heater 14 so that the aerosol generating device 1 operates in a flexible mode.
- the processor 12 may control the battery 11 so that different amounts of power are supplied to each of the first heater 13 and the second heater 14 .
- the aerosol-generating device 1 is configured in a first flexible mode or first heater (2) for heating the cigarette (2) and the aerosol-generating material stored in the cartridge (15) by operating both the first heater (13) and the second heater (14) ( By operating only 13), it is possible to operate in the second flexible mode in which only the cigarette 2 is heated.
- the processor 12 may operate both the first heater 13 and the second heater 14 such that both the aerosol generating material stored in the cigarette 2 and the cartridge 15 are heated in the first soft mode.
- the second heater 14 may heat the aerosol-generating material stored in the cartridge 15 to a temperature above the vaporization point.
- An aerosol vaporized from an aerosol generating material may contain visible fumes.
- the first heater 13 may indirectly heat the flavor portion 21 to a temperature exceeding 150° C. in the first flexible mode.
- the first heater 13 may generate visible smoke from the flavor 21 by indirectly heating the flavor 21 to a higher temperature than in the smokeless mode.
- the first heater 13 may directly heat the medium 22 to a temperature exceeding 150° C. so that the flavor 21 is indirectly heated in excess of 150° C.
- the temperature at which the flavor part 21 and the medium part 22 are heated in the first flexible mode is not limited to the above-described example, and the types, composition ratios, and aerosol generating device (1) of substances included in the cigarette (2) ) may be determined differently depending on the setting of In this case, visible smoke may be generated from both the aerosol generating material stored in the cartridge 15 and the cigarette 2, and a large amount of visible smoke may be generated compared to the case where visible smoke is generated only by either one. can
- the processor 12 may operate only the first heater 13 of the first heater 13 and the second heater 14 so that only the cigarette 2 is heated in the second soft mode.
- the first heater 13 may indirectly heat the flavor portion 21 to a temperature exceeding 150° C. in the second flexible mode.
- the first heater 13 may generate visible smoke from the flavor 21 by indirectly heating the flavor 21 to a higher temperature than in the smokeless mode.
- the first heater 13 may directly heat the medium 22 to a temperature exceeding 150° C. so that the flavor 21 is indirectly heated to a temperature exceeding 150° C.
- the temperature at which the flavor part 21 and the medium part 22 are heated in the second softening mode is not limited to the above-described example, and the type, composition ratio, and aerosol generating device (1) of substances included in the cigarette (2) ) may be determined differently depending on the setting of In the second soft mode generating visible smoke from only the cigarette 2 , a lower amount of visible smoke may be generated compared to the first soft mode generating visible smoke from the aerosol generating material stored in the cartridge 15 . .
- the aerosol generating device 1 operates in one of the smokeless mode and the flexible mode to determine whether visible smoke is generated or not, as well as to determine whether visible smoke is generated through the control of the first heater 13 and the second heater 14 in the flexible mode. The amount of smoke generated can also be determined.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (10)
- 궐련 및 에어로졸 생성 장치를 포함하는 에어로졸 생성 시스템에 있어서,상기 궐련은,담배 물질을 포함하는 매질부;향미 물질 및 보습제를 포함하는 향미부; 및상기 매질부 및 상기 향미부를 둘러싸는 래퍼를 포함하고,상기 에어로졸 생성 장치는,상기 매질부에 대응되는 부분에 배치되어 상기 매질부를 직접 가열하고, 상기 래퍼를 통해 전달되는 열을 이용하여 상기 향미부를 간접 가열하는 제1 히터; 및상기 장치가 가시적인 연기가 발생되지 않는 무연 모드로 동작하도록 상기 제1 히터를 제어하는 프로세서를 포함하는, 시스템.
- 제 1항에 있어서,상기 제1 히터는,상기 매질부로부터 상기 담배 물질이 포함된 에어로졸이 발생하되, 가시적인 연기는 발생되지 않는 온도로 상기 매질부를 직접 가열하고, 상기 향미부로부터 상기 향미 물질이 포함된 에어로졸이 발생하되, 가시적인 연기는 발생되지 않는 온도로 상기 향미부를 간접 가열하는, 시스템.
- 제 2항에 있어서,상기 제1 히터는,상기 매질부를 120℃ 이상 150℃ 이하의 온도로 직접 가열하고, 상기 향미부를 100℃ 이하의 온도로 간접 가열하는, 시스템.
- 제 1항에 있어서,상기 에어로졸 생성 장치는,에어로졸 생성 물질을 저장하는 카트리지; 및상기 에어로졸 생성 물질을 가열하는 제2 히터를 더 포함하고,상기 프로세서는,상기 장치가 가시적인 연기가 발생되는 유연 모드로 동작하도록 상기 제1 히터 및 상기 제2 히터를 개별적으로 제어하는, 시스템.
- 제 4항에 있어서,상기 프로세서는,제1 유연 모드에서 상기 제1 히터 및 상기 제2 히터 모두를 동작시키는, 시스템.
- 제 5항에 있어서,상기 제1 히터는,상기 향미부를 150℃를 초과하는 온도로 간접 가열하는, 시스템.
- 제 4항에 있어서,상기 프로세서는,제2 유연 모드에서 상기 제1 히터 및 상기 제2 히터 중 상기 제1 히터만을 동작시키고,상기 제1 히터는,상기 향미부를 150℃를 초과하는 온도로 간접 가열하는, 시스템.
- 제 1항에 있어서,상기 래퍼는 열 전도성 래퍼이고,상기 제1 히터는,상기 매질부에 대응되는 상기 래퍼의 제1 부분을 직접 가열하고, 상기 제1 부분으로부터 상기 향미부에 대응되는 상기 래퍼의 제2 부분으로 전달되는 열을 이용하여 상기 향미부를 간접 가열하는, 시스템.
- 제 1항에 있어서,상기 담배 물질은,각초 분말을 200 ℃ 내지 250 ℃로 열처리함에 따라 증발 또는 휘발되는 성분을 냉각 및 환원시킴으로써 획득되는, 시스템.
- 제 1항에 있어서,상기 향미부는 4.2mg 내지 30mg의 향미 물질을 포함하는, 시스템.
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP21794075.8A EP3964083A4 (en) | 2020-07-13 | 2021-07-06 | AEROSOL GENERATION SYSTEM |
CN202180005480.9A CN114521112A (zh) | 2020-07-13 | 2021-07-06 | 气溶胶生成系统 |
JP2021561987A JP7447390B2 (ja) | 2020-07-13 | 2021-07-06 | エアロゾル生成システム |
US17/605,082 US20240049782A1 (en) | 2020-07-13 | 2021-07-06 | Aerosol generating system |
JP2023213383A JP2024026401A (ja) | 2020-07-13 | 2023-12-18 | エアロゾル生成システム |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020200086437A KR102558009B1 (ko) | 2020-07-13 | 2020-07-13 | 에어로졸 생성 시스템 |
KR10-2020-0086437 | 2020-07-13 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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WO2022014932A1 true WO2022014932A1 (ko) | 2022-01-20 |
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PCT/KR2021/008565 WO2022014932A1 (ko) | 2020-07-13 | 2021-07-06 | 에어로졸 생성 시스템 |
Country Status (6)
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US (1) | US20240049782A1 (ko) |
EP (1) | EP3964083A4 (ko) |
JP (2) | JP7447390B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR102558009B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN114521112A (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2022014932A1 (ko) |
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WO2024003112A1 (en) * | 2022-06-30 | 2024-01-04 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Aerosol-generating system with plurality of aerosol-generating segments |
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EP3964083A1 (en) | 2022-03-09 |
EP3964083A4 (en) | 2022-08-10 |
KR102558009B1 (ko) | 2023-07-20 |
US20240049782A1 (en) | 2024-02-15 |
KR20220008169A (ko) | 2022-01-20 |
JP2022544434A (ja) | 2022-10-19 |
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