WO2022007956A1 - Heat exchange assembly and heat exchange system having same - Google Patents

Heat exchange assembly and heat exchange system having same Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022007956A1
WO2022007956A1 PCT/CN2021/105534 CN2021105534W WO2022007956A1 WO 2022007956 A1 WO2022007956 A1 WO 2022007956A1 CN 2021105534 W CN2021105534 W CN 2021105534W WO 2022007956 A1 WO2022007956 A1 WO 2022007956A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
tube
heat exchange
section
pipe
sub
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/105534
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴苗苗
汪峰
Original Assignee
杭州三花微通道换热器有限公司
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Publication date
Application filed by 杭州三花微通道换热器有限公司 filed Critical 杭州三花微通道换热器有限公司
Priority to JP2023501505A priority Critical patent/JP2023533562A/en
Publication of WO2022007956A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022007956A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B39/00Evaporators; Condensers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D1/00Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
    • F28D1/02Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
    • F28D1/04Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits
    • F28D1/047Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being bent, e.g. in a serpentine or zig-zag
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F1/00Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F1/00Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
    • F28F1/02Tubular elements of cross-section which is non-circular
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F1/00Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
    • F28F1/02Tubular elements of cross-section which is non-circular
    • F28F1/04Tubular elements of cross-section which is non-circular polygonal, e.g. rectangular
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F1/00Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
    • F28F1/10Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses
    • F28F1/12Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F1/00Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
    • F28F1/10Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses
    • F28F1/12Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element
    • F28F1/24Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending transversely
    • F28F1/32Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending transversely the means having portions engaging further tubular elements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F2215/00Fins
    • F28F2215/04Assemblies of fins having different features, e.g. with different fin densities

Definitions

  • Embodiments of the present application relate to the technical field of heat exchange, and more particularly, to a heat exchange assembly and a heat exchange system having the heat exchange assembly.
  • multi-channel heat exchangers are widely used in the field of air-conditioning, but due to the limited installation space of air-conditioning fans and heat exchangers, and affected by the structure of the unit, the distribution of air flow through the surface of the heat exchanger is uneven, and the Areas of low air volume appear on the heater.
  • the area where the air volume is small is generally at the end of the heat exchanger in the length or width direction. Since the heat transfer rate of the refrigerant is slow in the areas where the air volume is small, the refrigerant will flow more to these areas, reducing the heat transfer effect.
  • an embodiment of an aspect of the present application provides a heat exchange assembly, which can adjust the refrigerant flow resistance inside the heat exchange assembly, which is beneficial to improve the heat exchange effect.
  • An embodiment of another aspect of the present application provides a heat exchange system having the heat exchange assembly.
  • a heat exchange assembly includes a first tube having a first end in its length direction and a second tube having a first end in its length direction Two ends, the first end of the first tube and the second end of the second tube are located on the same side in the length direction of the first tube; a plurality of heat exchange tubes, the heat exchange tubes communicate with the first tube A tube and the second tube, the heat exchange tube includes a plurality of first heat exchange tubes, the first heat exchange tubes communicate with the first tube and the second tube, and the heat exchange tube includes at least A second heat exchange tube, the second heat exchange tube includes a third tube section, the third tube section includes a first sub-tube section, a second sub-tube section, a third sub-tube section and at least two third curved sections, the One end of the first sub-pipe section is communicated with the second pipe, the other end of the first sub-pipe section is communicated with one of the third curved sections, and the other end of the third curved section is communicated with one end of the second sub
  • the other end is communicated with the first pipe, the first sub-pipe section, the second sub-pipe section and the third sub-pipe section are arranged along the length direction of the first pipe, and the first sub-pipe section of the second heat exchange pipe is Compared with the first heat exchange tube, the three tube sections are disposed adjacent to the first end of the first tube, and the third sub-tube section is disposed adjacent to the first end of the first tube compared to the first sub-tube section .
  • the second heat exchange tube includes a third tube section
  • the third tube section includes a first heat exchange tube.
  • the third pipe section is formed by connecting the first sub-pipe section, the second sub-pipe section and the third sub-pipe section through the at least two third curved sections.
  • the first heat exchange tube includes a first tube section, a second tube section and a first curved section, one end of the first tube section communicates with the first tube, and the other end of the first tube section It communicates with one end of the first curved section, one end of the second pipe section communicates with the second pipe, the other end of the second pipe section communicates with the other end of the first curved section, and the second pipe section communicates with the other end of the first curved section.
  • the heat exchange tube further includes a fourth tube section and a second curved section, one end of the fourth tube section is communicated with the second tube, and the other end of the fourth tube section is communicated with one end of the second curved section, so One end of the first sub-pipe section communicates with the other end of the second curved section, the third pipe section and the first pipe section are arranged along the length direction of the first pipe, and the fourth pipe section and the second pipe section are arranged along the first pipe section.
  • Two tubes are arranged in the length direction, the third tube section of the second heat exchange tube is arranged adjacent to the first end of the first tube compared to the first tube section, and the fourth tube section of the second heat exchange tube is relatively close to the first end of the first tube.
  • the second tube section of the first heat exchange tube is disposed adjacent to the second end of the second tube, and the third sub-tube section is adjacent to the first end of the first tube compared to the first sub-tube section set up.
  • the first tube has a third end along its length
  • the second tube has a fourth end along its length
  • the third end of the first tube is connected to the second end.
  • the fourth end of the tube is located on the same side in the length direction of the first tube, the distance between the first end of the first tube and the third end of the first tube is L1, and the second end of the second tube is L1.
  • the distance from the end to the fourth end of the second tube is L2, and the L1 is greater than the L2.
  • there are multiple second heat exchange tubes and a third tube section of the second heat exchange tube is adjacent to the first tube section of the first heat exchange tube compared to the first tube section of the first heat exchange tube.
  • the third end is disposed, and the fourth tube section of the second heat exchange tube is disposed adjacent to the fourth end of the second tube compared to the second tube section of the first heat exchange tube, and the third subsection of the second heat exchange tube
  • the tube section is disposed adjacent to the third end of the first tube compared to the first sub-tube section of the second heat exchange tube.
  • the first heat exchange tube includes a plurality of first flow channels arranged at intervals, the first flow channels communicate with the first tube and the second tube, and the second heat exchange tube includes spacers
  • a plurality of second circulation channels are arranged, the second circulation channels communicate with the first tube and the second tube, and the sum of the cross-sectional areas of the plurality of first circulation channels on the cross section of the first heat exchange tube is S1, the sum of the cross-sectional areas of the plurality of second flow channels on the cross-section of the second heat exchange tube is S2, and the S1 and S2 satisfy that S2 is greater than or equal to S1.
  • one of the second heat exchange tubes is adjacent to one of the first heat exchange tubes on one side of the first tube in the length direction, and the second heat exchange tube is adjacent to the first heat exchange tube.
  • the other side of the second heat exchange tube in the length direction of the first tube is adjacent to the other first heat exchange tube.
  • the outer peripheral contour of the cross section of the first heat exchange tube is generally a flat quadrilateral
  • the outer peripheral contour of the cross section of the one second heat exchange tube is generally a flat quadrilateral
  • the second heat exchange tube has a generally flat quadrilateral contour.
  • the width of the tubes is smaller than the width of the first heat exchange tubes.
  • first fins are provided between the first pipe segments adjacent in the longitudinal direction of the first pipe, and between the third pipe segments adjacent in the longitudinal direction of the first pipe There are second fins in between, and the size of the first fin in the width direction of the first tube section is larger than the size of the second fin in the width direction of the third tube section.
  • the heat exchange tube further includes at least one third heat exchange tube
  • the third heat exchange tube includes a fifth tube section, a sixth tube section, a fourth curved section, and at least two fifth curved sections
  • One end of the sixth pipe section is communicated with the first pipe
  • the other end of the sixth pipe section is communicated with one end of the fourth curved section
  • the fifth pipe section includes a fourth sub-pipe section, a fifth sub-pipe section and A sixth sub-pipe section
  • one end of the fourth sub-pipe section is communicated with the other end of the fourth curved section
  • the other end of the fourth sub-pipe section is communicated with one of the fifth curved sections
  • the fifth curved section has The other end is communicated with one end of the fifth sub-pipe section
  • the other end of the fifth sub-pipe section is communicated with the other fifth curved section
  • the other end of the other fifth curved section is communicated with the sixth sub-pipe section
  • the other end of the sixth sub-pipe section is communicated with the second pipe, and the fourth sub
  • the heat exchange system includes the heat exchange assembly described in the embodiment of the present application, wherein the first tube and the second tube of the heat exchange assembly both include bent portions, and the first
  • the pipe section is a straight section, the first pipe is bent in a direction parallel to the length direction of the first pipe section to form a bent portion of the first pipe, and the second pipe is wound parallel to the first pipe section.
  • a pipe segment is bent in the direction of the length direction to form the bending portion of the second pipe, and the bending radius of the bending portion of the first pipe is larger than the bending radius of the bending portion of the second pipe.
  • a connection between a second heat exchange tube and the first tube is located at a bent portion of the first tube or adjacent to a bent portion of the first tube, the second heat exchange tube The connection with the second tube is located at or adjacent to the bent portion of the second tube.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a heat exchange assembly according to an embodiment of the present application when it is not bent.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a heat exchange assembly according to another embodiment of the present application when it is not bent.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a heat exchange assembly according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a first heat exchange tube in a heat exchange assembly according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a second heat exchange tube in a heat exchange assembly according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a heat exchange assembly according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a partial perspective view of the heat exchange assembly in FIG. 6 .
  • FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of part A in FIG. 7 .
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a heat exchange assembly according to still another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of part B in FIG. 9 .
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of the second heat exchange tube in FIG. 9 .
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of a heat exchange system according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the heat exchange assembly includes a first tube 11 , a second tube 12 and a plurality of heat exchange tubes 20 .
  • the first tube 11 and the second tube 12 are arranged side by side, the first tube 11 has a first end (the right end of the first tube 11 in FIG. 9 ) in its length direction (the left and right direction as shown in FIG.
  • the second pipe 12 has a second end (the right end of the second pipe 12 in FIG. 9 ) in its length direction (the left and right direction as shown in FIG.
  • the second end is located on the same side in the length direction of the first tube 11 .
  • the heat exchange tube 20 communicates with the first tube 11 and the second tube 12 .
  • the heat exchange tube 20 includes a plurality of first heat exchange tubes 21 .
  • One end of the first heat exchange tube 21 (the lower end of the first heat exchange tube 21 in FIG. 9 ) is communicated with the first tube 11 .
  • the other end (the upper end of the first heat exchange tube 21 in FIG. 9 ) communicates with the second tube 12 .
  • the heat exchange tube 20 includes at least one second heat exchange tube 22, the second heat exchange tube 22 includes a third tube section 221 (refer to the heat exchange assembly shown in FIG. 9 ), and the third tube section 221 includes a first sub-tube section 2211 (see FIG. 9 ). 9), the second sub-pipe section 2212 (the middle vertical section of the third pipe section 221 in FIG. 9), the third sub-pipe section 2213 (as shown in the third pipe section 221 in FIG. 9 ) right vertical section) and at least two third curved sections 2214 (arc connecting sections of the third pipe section 221 in FIG. 9 ).
  • One end of the first sub-pipe section 2211 (the upper end of the first sub-pipe section 2211 in FIG. 9 ) communicates with the second pipe 12 , and the other end of the first sub-pipe section 2211 (the lower end of the first sub-pipe section 2211 in FIG. 9 ) communicates with a
  • the third curved section 2214 communicates with the other end of the third curved section 2214 (the right end of the third curved section 2214 in FIG. 9 ) and one end of the second sub-pipe section 2212 (as shown in FIG. 9 , the lower end of the second sub-pipe section 2212 ) ) is connected, and the other end of the second sub-pipe section 2212 (as shown in FIG.
  • the upper end of the second sub-pipe section 2212 is communicated with another third curved section 2214 , and the other end of the other third curved section 2214 (as shown in FIG. 9 )
  • the right end of the other third curved section 2214 is communicated with one end of the third sub-pipe section 2213 (the upper end of the third sub-pipe section 2213 in FIG. 9 ), and the other end of the third sub-pipe section 2213 (the third sub-pipe section in FIG. 9 )
  • the lower end of 2213 is connected to the first pipe 11 , and the first sub-pipe section 2211 , the second sub-pipe section 2212 and the third sub-pipe section 2213 are arranged along the length direction of the first pipe 11 . As shown in FIGS.
  • the second heat exchange tube 22 is an S-shaped tube, the upper end of the second heat exchange tube 22 is connected to the second tube 12 , and the lower end of the second heat exchange tube 22 is connected to the first tube 11 connected, the second heat exchange tube 22 includes a plurality of second sub-tube sections 2212 , in other words, the second heat exchange tube 22 can be bent multiple times between the first tube 11 and the second tube 12 .
  • the third tube section 221 of the second heat exchange tube 22 is disposed adjacent to the first end of the first tube 11 compared to the first heat exchange tube 21 , and the third sub tube section 2213 is adjacent to the first end of the first tube 11 compared to the first sub tube section 2211 First-end settings.
  • the second heat exchange tube 22 includes a third pipe section 221
  • the three pipe sections 221 include a first sub-pipe section 2211 , a second sub-pipe section 2212 , a third sub-pipe section 2213 and at least two third curved sections 2214
  • the third pipe section 221 communicates with the first sub-pipe section through at least two third curved sections 2214 2211, the second sub-pipe section 2212 and the third sub-pipe section 2213 form an S-shaped pipeline, which can effectively increase the refrigerant flow resistance in the second heat exchange tube 22, promote the even distribution of the refrigerant in the heat exchange assembly, and further improve the heat exchange assembly. heat transfer effect.
  • the first heat exchange tube 21 includes a first tube section 211, a second tube section 212 (refer to the heat exchange assembly shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 when the heat exchange assembly is not bent) and a first curved section 213.
  • the first tube section One end of 211 (the lower end of the first pipe section 211 in FIG. 3 ) is communicated with the first pipe 11 , and the other end of the first pipe section 211 (the upper end of the first pipe section 211 in FIG. 3 ) is connected with one end of the first curved section 213 ( As shown in FIG. 3 , the front end of the first curved section 213 is connected, one end of the second pipe section 212 (the lower end of the second pipe section 212 in FIG.
  • the first heat exchange tube 21 when the heat exchange assembly is not bent, the first heat exchange tube 21 includes a first tube section 211 , a second tube section 212 and a first tube section connected between the first tube section 211 and the second tube section 212
  • the first straight portion 213' when the heat exchange assembly is bent, the first straight portion 213' is bent to form the first curved section 213 of the heat exchange assembly.
  • the second heat exchange tube 22 further includes a fourth tube section 222 (refer to when the heat exchange assembly shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 is not bent) and a second curved section 223.
  • One end of the fourth tube section 222 (the fourth tube section in FIG. 3 The lower end of the pipe section 222) is communicated with the second pipe 12, and the other end of the fourth pipe section 222 (the upper end of the fourth pipe section 222 in FIG. one end of the first sub-pipe section 2211 (the upper end of the first sub-pipe section 2211 in FIG. 3 ) communicates with the other end of the second curved section 223 (the front end of the second curved section 223 in FIG.
  • the first The other end of a sub-pipe section 2211 (the lower end of the first sub-pipe section 2211 in FIG. 3 ) communicates with a third curved section 2214 , and the other end of the third curved section 2214 (as shown in FIG. 3 of the third curved section 2214 )
  • the left end is communicated with one end of the second sub-pipe section 2212 (the lower end of the second sub-pipe section 2212 in FIG. 3 ), and the other end of the second sub-pipe section 2212 (the upper end of the second sub-pipe section 2212 in FIG.
  • the three curved sections 2214 communicate with each other, and the other end of the other third curved section 2214 (as shown in the left end of the other third curved section 2214 in FIG.
  • the second heat exchange tube 22 when the heat exchange assembly is not bent, includes a third tube section 221 , a fourth tube section 222 and a second tube section connected between the third tube section 221 and the fourth tube section 222
  • the second straight portion 223' when the heat exchange assembly is bent, is bent to form the second curved section 213 of the heat exchange assembly.
  • the third tube section 221 and the first tube section 211 are arranged along the length direction of the first tube 11
  • the fourth tube section 222 and the second tube section 212 are arranged along the length direction of the second tube 12
  • the third tube section 221 of the second heat exchange tube 22 is in phase with each other.
  • the fourth tube section 222 of the second heat exchange tube 22 is adjacent to the second tube section 212 of the second heat exchange tube 12 compared to the second tube section 212 of the first heat exchange tube 21 .
  • the end is disposed, and the third sub-pipe section 2213 is disposed adjacent to the first end of the first pipe 11 compared to the first sub-pipe section 2211 .
  • a second heat exchange tube is arranged on the left or right side of the heat exchange assembly adjacent to the end, so that the two ends of the first tube and the second tube are aligned after bending, which facilitates the installation of the heat exchanger and promotes the uniform distribution of the refrigerant , which improves the heat transfer capacity.
  • the second heat exchange tubes 22 include a third tube section 221, a fourth tube section 222 and a second bend Section 223, one end of the fourth pipe section 222 is communicated with the second pipe 12, the other end of the fourth pipe section 222 is communicated with one end of the second curved section 223, and the other end of the second curved section 223 is communicated with one end of the third pipe section 221,
  • the other end of the third pipe section 221 is connected to the first pipe 11
  • the third pipe section 221 includes a first sub-pipe section 2211 , a second sub-pipe section 2212 , a third sub-pipe section 2213 and at least two third curved sections 2214 .
  • the third pipe section 221 At least two third curved sections 2214 are connected to the first sub-pipe section 2211, the second sub-pipe section 2212 and the third sub-pipe section 2213 to form an S-shaped pipeline, which can effectively increase the refrigerant flow resistance in the second heat exchange tube 22 and promote the refrigerant flow. It is evenly distributed in the heat exchange components, thereby improving the heat exchange effect of the heat exchange components.
  • the first tube 11 has a third end in its length direction (as shown in the right end of the first tube 11 in FIG. 3 ), and the second tube 12 has a fourth end in its length direction (as shown in FIG. 3 )
  • the right end of the second pipe 12 ), the third end of the first pipe 11 and the fourth end of the second pipe 12 are located on the same side in the length direction of the first pipe 11 , the first end of the first pipe 11 to the first pipe 11
  • the distance between the third ends of the second pipe 12 is L1
  • the distance between the second end of the second pipe 12 and the fourth end of the second pipe 12 is L2
  • L1 is greater than L2.
  • the first tube 11 and the second tube 12 are arranged side by side, the distance from the left end to the right end of the first tube 11 is L1, and the distance from the left end to the right end of the second tube 12 is L2, L1 is greater than L2.
  • the third pipe section 221 of the second heat exchange pipe 22 is connected to the first pipe 11 in a bendable manner.
  • there are multiple second heat exchange tubes 22 and the third tube section 221 of one second heat exchange tube 22 is adjacent to the third tube section 221 of the first tube 11 compared to the first tube section 211 of the first heat exchange tube 21 .
  • the fourth tube section 222 of the second heat exchange tube 22 is disposed adjacent to the fourth end of the second tube 12 compared to the second tube section 212 of the first heat exchange tube 21 .
  • the three sub-tube sections 2213 are disposed adjacent to the third end of the first tube 11 compared to the first sub-tube section 2211 of the second heat exchange tube 22 .
  • the first tube 11 and the second tube 12 are arranged side by side, and the length L1 of the first tube 11 is greater than the length L2 of the second tube 12 .
  • the upper end of a second heat exchange tube 22 is connected to the right end of the second tube 12, and the lower end of the second heat exchange tube 22 is connected to the right end of the first tube 11.
  • the tubes 11 are located on the right side of the plurality of first heat exchange tubes 21 in the longitudinal direction.
  • the third sub-tube section 2213 of the second heat exchange tube 22 is disposed adjacent to the right end of the first tube 11 compared to the first sub-tube section 2211 of the second heat exchange tube 22 .
  • the first heat exchange tube on the left or right side of the heat exchange assembly is set as the second heat exchange tube, so that the two ends of the first tube and the second tube are aligned after bending, which facilitates the installation of the heat exchanger It also promotes the uniform distribution of the refrigerant and improves the heat exchange capacity.
  • the outer peripheral contour of the cross section of the first heat exchange tube 21 and the outer peripheral contour of the cross section of the second heat exchange tube 22 are both substantially flat quadrilaterals.
  • the first heat exchange tubes 21 and the second heat exchange tubes 22 are arranged at intervals along the left-right direction, and the first heat exchange tubes 21 and the second heat exchange tubes 22 have lengths, widths and thicknesses.
  • the width is greater than the thickness, and the length of the heat exchange tube is in the up-down direction, the width is in the front-rear direction, and the thickness is in the left-right direction, and the heat exchange tube is called a flat tube in the art.
  • the first heat exchange tube 21 includes a plurality of first circulation channels 23 arranged at intervals in the width direction thereof, and the first circulation channels 23 communicate with the first tube 11 and the first flow channel 23 .
  • the second heat exchange tube 22 includes a plurality of second circulation channels 24 arranged at intervals in the width direction thereof, the second circulation channels 24 communicate with the first tube 11 and the second tube 12, and the plurality of first circulation channels 23
  • S1 The sum of the cross-sectional areas on the cross-section of the first heat exchange tube 21 is S1
  • the sum of the cross-sectional areas of the plurality of second flow channels 24 on the cross-section of the second heat exchange tube 22 is S2.
  • the refrigerant circulation area of the second heat exchange tube 22 in the heat exchange assembly is increased, so that the refrigerant circulation area of the second heat exchange tube 22 is larger than that of the ordinary first heat exchange tube 21, and the second heat exchange tube 21 can be reduced.
  • the flow resistance of the heat exchange tube 22 prevents the heat exchange effect from being affected by the excessive flow resistance of the second heat exchange tube 22 when the heat exchange component is relatively uniform in the wind field.
  • the refrigerant flow area of the second heat exchange tube used in the heat exchange assembly is larger than the flow area of the first heat exchange tube to prevent the flow resistance from being too large when the wind field difference is small, thereby affecting the heat exchange effect.
  • the outer peripheral contour of the cross section of the first heat exchange tube 21 is generally a flat quadrilateral
  • the outer peripheral contour of the cross section of a second heat exchange tube 22 is generally a flat quadrilateral
  • the second heat exchange tube 22 is smaller than the width of the first heat exchange tube 21 .
  • the width of the first heat exchange tube 21 is W1
  • the width of the second heat exchange tube 22 is W2
  • W1 and W2 satisfy: W1 is greater than W2.
  • one second heat exchange tube 22 is adjacent to one first heat exchange tube 21 on one side of the first tube 11 in the length direction, and the second heat exchange tube 22 is adjacent to one first heat exchange tube 21 .
  • the other side of the tube 22 in the length direction of the first tube 11 is adjacent to another first heat exchange tube 21 .
  • a second heat exchange tube 22 is disposed between a plurality of first heat exchange tubes 21 along the length of the first tube 11 , and one end of the second heat exchange tube 22 is connected to the second tube 12 .
  • the other end of the second heat exchange tube 22 is connected to the first tube 11 .
  • the left side of the second heat exchange tube 22 is adjacent to one first heat exchange tube 21
  • the right side of the second heat exchange tube 22 is adjacent to another first heat exchange tube 21 .
  • using the second heat exchange tube in the bending area of the heat exchange component can increase the refrigerant flow resistance in this area, make the refrigerant distribution more uniform, and improve the heat exchange effect.
  • the first fins 31 are provided between the first pipe segments 211 adjacent in the longitudinal direction of the first pipe 11
  • the third pipe segments 221 adjacent in the longitudinal direction of the first pipe 11 are provided with first fins 31
  • the size of the first fins 31 in the width direction of the first tube section 211 is larger than the size of the second fins 32 in the width direction of the third tube section 221 .
  • the bending area of the heat exchange component adopts the second heat exchange tube and the second fin, which can improve the deformation and lodging of the fins inside the bending area after the heat exchange component is bent, thereby improving the drainage and heat exchange of the heat exchange component. Effect.
  • the fins 30 include first fins 31 and second fins 32 .
  • the first fins 31 are arranged between adjacent first heat exchange tubes 21
  • the second fins 32 are arranged between adjacent first heat exchange tubes 21 .
  • the length of the first fins 31 in the front-rear direction of the heat exchange assembly is L3, the length of the second fins 32 in the front-rear direction of the heat exchange assembly is L4, and L3 is greater than L4.
  • the use of the second heat exchange tube and the second fins in the bending area of the heat exchange assembly can improve the deformation and lodging of the fins inside the bending area after the heat exchange assembly is bent, thereby improving the heat exchange assembly. Drainage and heat exchange effect.
  • the heat exchange tube 20 further includes at least one third heat exchange tube (not shown) including a fifth tube section, a sixth tube section, a fourth curved section and at least two fifth curved sections
  • One end of the sixth pipe section is communicated with the first pipe 11, the other end of the sixth pipe section is communicated with one end of the fourth curved section
  • the fifth pipe section includes a fourth sub-pipe section, a fifth sub-pipe section and a sixth sub-pipe section
  • the fourth One end of the sub-pipe section is communicated with the other end of the fourth curved section
  • the other end of the fourth sub-pipe section is communicated with a fifth curved section
  • the other end of the fifth curved section is communicated with one end of the fifth sub-pipe section
  • the fifth sub-pipe section is communicated with The other end is communicated with another fifth curved section
  • the other end of the other fifth curved section is communicated with one end of the sixth sub-pipe section
  • the other end of the sixth sub-pipe section is communicated with the second pipe 12 .
  • the fourth sub-tube section, the fifth sub-tube section and the sixth sub-tube section are arranged side by side in the length direction of the second tube 12, and the sixth tube section of the third heat exchange tube is adjacent to the first end of the first tube compared to the third sub-tube section
  • the sixth sub-pipe section is disposed adjacent to the second end of the second pipe 12 compared to the fourth sub-pipe section.
  • Using the second heat exchange tube and the third heat exchange tube in the bending area of the heat exchange assembly can reduce the flow of the refrigerant in the bending area, reduce the flow resistance of the refrigerant, and improve the heat exchange capacity of the heat exchange assembly.
  • the first heat exchange tube is located in the first heat exchange tube. The part on the tube side is squeezed with the adjacent first heat exchange tubes, and the first heat exchange tubes are easily deformed.
  • the influence of the displacement caused by the bending of the first tube can be effectively reduced, and the effect of displacement can be reduced or even avoided.
  • the adjacent heat exchange tubes at the bending regions of the first tube and the second tube are pressed against each other, thereby reducing the deformation of the heat exchange tubes.
  • the heat exchange system includes the heat exchange assembly in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the first tube 11 and the second tube 12 of the heat exchange assembly both include bent portions, the first tube section 211 is a straight section, and the first tube 11 is parallel to the length of the first tube section 211 (as shown in FIG. 3 ).
  • the upper and lower direction (the first bending axis K1 shown in FIG. 3 ) is bent to form the bending portion 13 of the first tube, and the second tube 12 is wound around the length direction parallel to the first tube section 211 (as shown in FIG. 3 ).
  • 3) direction (the second bending axis K2 shown in FIG. 3) to form the bending part 14 of the second pipe, the bending radius of the bending part 13 of the first pipe It is larger than the bending radius of the bending portion 14 of the second pipe.
  • the first heat exchange tube 21 is bent through the first bending section 213, and the second heat exchange tube 22 is bent through the second bending section 223, so that the first tube 11 is adjacent to the second tube 12, and the first tube 11 and the second tube are 12 are all bent towards the side where the second tube 12 is located to form the bending part 13 of the first tube and the bending part 14 of the second tube, and the bending radius of the bending part 13 of the first tube is larger than that of the second tube.
  • connection between one of the second heat exchange tubes 22 and the first tube 11 is located at or adjacent to the bent portion 13 of the first tube, and the second heat exchange tube 22 is connected to the bent portion 13 of the first tube or adjacent to the bent portion 13 of the first tube.
  • the junction of the second tube 12 is at or adjacent to the bend 14 of the second tube.
  • the air volume is usually small on the left and right sides of the heat exchange component and the bending area of the heat exchange component, and the second heat exchange tube is used on the left and right sides of the heat exchange component and the bending area of the heat exchange component. It can effectively increase the flow resistance, promote the uniform distribution of the refrigerant, and improve the heat exchange capacity.
  • the bending area of the heat exchange assembly is formed by bending the first tube and the second tube of the heat exchange assembly in an arc shape.
  • the first heat exchange tube on the left or right side of the heat exchange assembly is set as the second heat exchange tube, so that the two ends of the first tube and the second tube are aligned after bending, which facilitates the installation of the heat exchanger and also promotes
  • the refrigerant is evenly distributed, which improves the heat exchange capacity.
  • Using the second heat exchange tube in the bending area of the heat exchange component can increase the refrigerant flow resistance in this area, make the refrigerant distribution more uniform, and improve the heat exchange effect.
  • the refrigerant circulation area of the second heat exchange tube used in the heat exchange assembly is larger than that of the first heat exchange tube, which prevents the flow resistance from being too large when the difference in the wind field is small, thereby affecting the heat exchange effect.
  • the bending area of the heat exchange component adopts the second heat exchange tube and the second fin, which can improve the deformation and lodging of the fins inside the bending area after the heat exchange component is bent, thereby improving the drainage and heat exchange of the heat exchange component. Effect.
  • Using the second heat exchange tube and the third heat exchange tube in the bending area of the heat exchange assembly can reduce the flow of the refrigerant in the bending area, reduce the flow resistance of the refrigerant, and improve the heat exchange capacity of the heat exchange assembly.
  • the first heat exchange tube is located in the first heat exchange tube. The part on the tube side is squeezed with the adjacent first heat exchange tubes, and the first heat exchange tubes are easily deformed.
  • the influence of the displacement caused by the bending of the first tube can be effectively reduced, and the effect of displacement can be reduced or even avoided.
  • the adjacent heat exchange tubes at the bending regions of the first tube and the second tube are pressed against each other, thereby reducing the deformation of the heat exchange tubes.
  • the terms “installed”, “connected”, “connected”, “fixed” and other terms should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection , or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection or can communicate with each other; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two components or the interaction relationship between the two components, unless otherwise expressly qualified.
  • installed installed
  • connected connected
  • fixed a detachable connection
  • it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection or can communicate with each other
  • it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two components or the interaction relationship between the two components, unless otherwise expressly qualified.
  • the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific situations.
  • a first feature "on” or “under” a second feature may be in direct contact with the first and second features, or the first and second features indirectly through an intermediary get in touch with.
  • the first feature being “above”, “over” and “above” the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is level higher than the second feature.
  • the first feature being “below”, “below” and “below” the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature has a lower level than the second feature.

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  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
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  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)

Abstract

A heat exchange assembly and a heat exchange system having the heat exchange assembly. The heat exchange assembly comprises a plurality of heat exchange tubes (20), and a first tube (11) and a second tube (12) that are arranged side by side; each heat exchange tube (20) comprises a plurality of first heat exchange tubes (21) and at least one second heat exchange tube (22); one end of each first heat exchange tube (21) is in communication with the first tube (11), and the other end of each first heat exchange tube (21) is in communication with the second tube (12); each second heat exchange tube (22) comprises a third tube segment (221), and the third tube segment (221) comprises a first sub-tube segment (2211), a second sub-tube segment (2212), a third sub-tube segment (2213) and at least two third bending segments (2214); and the first sub-tube segment (2211) is in communication with the second tube (12) and one third bending segment (2214), the other end of the third bending segment (2214) is in communication with the other third bending segment (2214) by means of the second sub-tube segment (2212), and the other end of the other third bending segment (2214) is in communication with the first tube (11) by means of the third sub-tube segment (2213). The heat exchange assembly can adjust the flow resistance of a refrigerant in a heat exchange tube, and facilitates an improvement in the heat exchange effect.

Description

换热组件和具有该换热组件的换热系统Heat exchange assembly and heat exchange system having the same
相关申请的交叉引用CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
本申请要求申请号为202010665060.0、申请日为2020年07月10日的中国专利申请的优先权和权益,上述中国专利申请的全部内容在此通过引用并入本申请。This application claims the priority and rights of the Chinese patent application with the application number of 202010665060.0 and the filing date of July 10, 2020. The entire contents of the above Chinese patent application are hereby incorporated by reference into this application.
技术领域technical field
本申请的实施例涉及换热技术领域,更具体地,涉及一种换热组件和具有该换热组件的换热系统。Embodiments of the present application relate to the technical field of heat exchange, and more particularly, to a heat exchange assembly and a heat exchange system having the heat exchange assembly.
背景技术Background technique
现有技术中,多通道换热器广泛应用在空调领域,但由于空调风扇和换热器的安装空间有限,并且受机组结构影响,流经换热器表面的气流分布是不均匀的,换热器上会出现风量较小的区域。风量较小的区域一般在换热器长度或者宽度方向的端部。由于冷媒在风量较小的区域换热速度慢,冷媒会更多地流向这些区域,降低了换热效果。In the prior art, multi-channel heat exchangers are widely used in the field of air-conditioning, but due to the limited installation space of air-conditioning fans and heat exchangers, and affected by the structure of the unit, the distribution of air flow through the surface of the heat exchanger is uneven, and the Areas of low air volume appear on the heater. The area where the air volume is small is generally at the end of the heat exchanger in the length or width direction. Since the heat transfer rate of the refrigerant is slow in the areas where the air volume is small, the refrigerant will flow more to these areas, reducing the heat transfer effect.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
为此,本申请的一方面的实施例提出了一种换热组件,该换热组件可调节换热组件内部的冷媒流阻,有利于提高换热效果。To this end, an embodiment of an aspect of the present application provides a heat exchange assembly, which can adjust the refrigerant flow resistance inside the heat exchange assembly, which is beneficial to improve the heat exchange effect.
本申请的另一方面的实施例提出一种具有该换热组件的换热系统。An embodiment of another aspect of the present application provides a heat exchange system having the heat exchange assembly.
根据本申请的第一方面的实施例的换热组件包括第一管和第二管,所述第一管在其长度方向上具有第一端,所述第二管在其长度方向上具有第二端,所述第一管的第一端和所述第二管的第二端位于所述第一管长度方向上的同一侧;多个换热管,所述换热管连通所述第一管和所述第二管,所述换热管包括多个第一换热管,所述第一换热管连通所述第一管和所述第二管,所述换热管包括至少一个第二换热管,所述第二换热管包括第三管段,所述第三管段包括第一子管段、第二子管段、第三子管段和至少两个第三弯曲段,所述第一子管段的一端与所述第二管连通,所述第一子管段的另一端与一个所述第三弯曲段连通,该第三弯曲段的另一端与所述第二子管段的一端连通,所述第二子管段的另一端与另一个所述第三弯曲段连通,该另一个第三弯曲段的另一端与所述第三子管段的一端连通,所述第三子管段的另一端与所述第一管连通,所述第一子管段、所述第二子管段和所述第三子管段沿所述第一管的长度方向设置,所述第二换热管的第三管段相较于所述第一换热管邻近所述第一管的第一端设置,所述第三子管段相较于所述第一子管段邻近所述第一管的第一端设置。A heat exchange assembly according to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present application includes a first tube having a first end in its length direction and a second tube having a first end in its length direction Two ends, the first end of the first tube and the second end of the second tube are located on the same side in the length direction of the first tube; a plurality of heat exchange tubes, the heat exchange tubes communicate with the first tube A tube and the second tube, the heat exchange tube includes a plurality of first heat exchange tubes, the first heat exchange tubes communicate with the first tube and the second tube, and the heat exchange tube includes at least A second heat exchange tube, the second heat exchange tube includes a third tube section, the third tube section includes a first sub-tube section, a second sub-tube section, a third sub-tube section and at least two third curved sections, the One end of the first sub-pipe section is communicated with the second pipe, the other end of the first sub-pipe section is communicated with one of the third curved sections, and the other end of the third curved section is communicated with one end of the second sub-pipe section The other end of the second sub-pipe section is communicated with another third curved section, and the other end of the other third curved section is communicated with one end of the third sub-pipe section. The other end is communicated with the first pipe, the first sub-pipe section, the second sub-pipe section and the third sub-pipe section are arranged along the length direction of the first pipe, and the first sub-pipe section of the second heat exchange pipe is Compared with the first heat exchange tube, the three tube sections are disposed adjacent to the first end of the first tube, and the third sub-tube section is disposed adjacent to the first end of the first tube compared to the first sub-tube section .
根据本申请实施例的换热组件,通过在该换热组件内设置多个第一换热管和至少一个第二换热管,其第二换热管包括第三管段,第三管段包括第一子管段、第二子管段、第三 子管段和至少两个第三弯曲段,该第三管段通过至少两个第三弯曲段连通第一子管段、第二子管段和第三子管段形成S形管路,能够有效增加第二换热管内的冷媒流阻,促进冷媒在换热组件中均匀分配,进而提升换热组件的换热效果。According to the heat exchange assembly of the embodiment of the present application, by arranging a plurality of first heat exchange tubes and at least one second heat exchange tube in the heat exchange assembly, the second heat exchange tube includes a third tube section, and the third tube section includes a first heat exchange tube. a sub-pipe section, a second sub-pipe section, a third sub-pipe section and at least two third curved sections, the third pipe section is formed by connecting the first sub-pipe section, the second sub-pipe section and the third sub-pipe section through the at least two third curved sections The S-shaped pipeline can effectively increase the refrigerant flow resistance in the second heat exchange tube, promote the even distribution of the refrigerant in the heat exchange component, and further improve the heat exchange effect of the heat exchange component.
在一些实施例中,所述第一换热管包括第一管段、第二管段和第一弯曲段,所述第一管段的一端与所述第一管连通,所述第一管段的另一端与所述第一弯曲段的一端连通,所述第二管段的一端与所述第二管连通,所述第二管段的另一端与所述第一弯曲段的另一端连通,所述第二换热管包括还包括第四管段和第二弯曲段,所述第四管段的一端与所述第二管连通,所述第四管段的另一端与所述第二弯曲段的一端连通,所述第一子管段的一端与所述第二弯曲段的另一端连通,所述第三管段与第一管段沿第一管的长度方向设置,所述第四管段与所述第二管段沿第二管的长度方向设置,所述第二换热管的第三管段相较于所述第一管段邻近所述第一管的第一端设置,所述第二换热管的第四管段相较于所述第一换热管的第二管段邻近所述第二管的第二端设置,所述第三子管段相较于所述第一子管段邻近所述第一管的第一端设置。In some embodiments, the first heat exchange tube includes a first tube section, a second tube section and a first curved section, one end of the first tube section communicates with the first tube, and the other end of the first tube section It communicates with one end of the first curved section, one end of the second pipe section communicates with the second pipe, the other end of the second pipe section communicates with the other end of the first curved section, and the second pipe section communicates with the other end of the first curved section. The heat exchange tube further includes a fourth tube section and a second curved section, one end of the fourth tube section is communicated with the second tube, and the other end of the fourth tube section is communicated with one end of the second curved section, so One end of the first sub-pipe section communicates with the other end of the second curved section, the third pipe section and the first pipe section are arranged along the length direction of the first pipe, and the fourth pipe section and the second pipe section are arranged along the first pipe section. Two tubes are arranged in the length direction, the third tube section of the second heat exchange tube is arranged adjacent to the first end of the first tube compared to the first tube section, and the fourth tube section of the second heat exchange tube is relatively close to the first end of the first tube. The second tube section of the first heat exchange tube is disposed adjacent to the second end of the second tube, and the third sub-tube section is adjacent to the first end of the first tube compared to the first sub-tube section set up.
在一些实施例中,所述第一管在其长度方向上具有第三端,所述第二管在其长度方向上具有第四端,所述第一管的第三端与所述第二管的第四端位于第一管长度方向上的同一侧,所述第一管的第一端到所述第一管的第三端之间的距离为L1,所述第二管的第二端到所述第二管的第四端之间的距离为L2,所述L1大于所述L2。In some embodiments, the first tube has a third end along its length, the second tube has a fourth end along its length, and the third end of the first tube is connected to the second end. The fourth end of the tube is located on the same side in the length direction of the first tube, the distance between the first end of the first tube and the third end of the first tube is L1, and the second end of the second tube is L1. The distance from the end to the fourth end of the second tube is L2, and the L1 is greater than the L2.
在一些实施例中,所述第二换热管为多个,一个所述第二换热管的第三管段相较于所述第一换热管的第一管段邻近所述第一管的第三端设置,该第二换热管的第四管段相较于该第一换热管的第二管段邻近所述第二管的第四端设置,该第二换热管的第三子管段相较于该第二换热管的第一子管段邻近所述第一管的第三端设置。In some embodiments, there are multiple second heat exchange tubes, and a third tube section of the second heat exchange tube is adjacent to the first tube section of the first heat exchange tube compared to the first tube section of the first heat exchange tube. The third end is disposed, and the fourth tube section of the second heat exchange tube is disposed adjacent to the fourth end of the second tube compared to the second tube section of the first heat exchange tube, and the third subsection of the second heat exchange tube The tube section is disposed adjacent to the third end of the first tube compared to the first sub-tube section of the second heat exchange tube.
在一些实施例中,所述第一换热管包括间隔布置的多个第一流通通道,所述第一流通通道连通所述第一管和第二管,所述第二换热管包括间隔布置的多个第二流通通道,所述第二流通通道连通所述第一管和第二管,所述多个第一流通通道在所述第一换热管横截面上的截面积之和为S1,所述多个第二流通通道在所述第二换热管横截面上的截面积之和为S2,所述S1和S2满足,S2大于或等于S1。In some embodiments, the first heat exchange tube includes a plurality of first flow channels arranged at intervals, the first flow channels communicate with the first tube and the second tube, and the second heat exchange tube includes spacers A plurality of second circulation channels are arranged, the second circulation channels communicate with the first tube and the second tube, and the sum of the cross-sectional areas of the plurality of first circulation channels on the cross section of the first heat exchange tube is S1, the sum of the cross-sectional areas of the plurality of second flow channels on the cross-section of the second heat exchange tube is S2, and the S1 and S2 satisfy that S2 is greater than or equal to S1.
在一些实施例中,所述第二换热管为多个,一个所述第二换热管在所述第一管长度方向上的一侧与一个所述第一换热管相邻,该第二换热管在所述第一管长度方向上的另一侧与另一个所述第一换热管相邻。In some embodiments, there are multiple second heat exchange tubes, one of the second heat exchange tubes is adjacent to one of the first heat exchange tubes on one side of the first tube in the length direction, and the second heat exchange tube is adjacent to the first heat exchange tube. The other side of the second heat exchange tube in the length direction of the first tube is adjacent to the other first heat exchange tube.
在一些实施例中,所述第一换热管的横截面的外周轮廓大体为扁平状四边形,所述一个第二换热管的横截面的外周轮廓大体为扁平状四边形,该第二换热管的宽度小于所述第一换热管的宽度。In some embodiments, the outer peripheral contour of the cross section of the first heat exchange tube is generally a flat quadrilateral, the outer peripheral contour of the cross section of the one second heat exchange tube is generally a flat quadrilateral, and the second heat exchange tube has a generally flat quadrilateral contour. The width of the tubes is smaller than the width of the first heat exchange tubes.
在一些实施例中,所述第一管的长度方向上相邻的所述第一管段之间设有第一翅片, 所述第一管的长度方向上相邻的所述第三管段之间的有第二翅片,所述第一翅片在所述第一管段的宽度方向上的尺寸大于所述第二翅片在所述第三管段的宽度方向上的尺寸。In some embodiments, first fins are provided between the first pipe segments adjacent in the longitudinal direction of the first pipe, and between the third pipe segments adjacent in the longitudinal direction of the first pipe There are second fins in between, and the size of the first fin in the width direction of the first tube section is larger than the size of the second fin in the width direction of the third tube section.
在一些实施例中,所述换热管还包括至少一个第三换热管,所述第三换热管包括第五管段、第六管段、第四弯曲段和至少两个第五弯曲段,所述第六管段的一端与所述第一管连通,所述第六管段的另一端与所述第四弯曲段的一端连通,所述第五管段包括第四子管段、第五子管段和第六子管段,所述第四子管段的一端与所述第四弯曲段的另一端连通,所述第四子管段的另一端与一个所述第五弯曲段连通,该第五弯曲段的另一端与所述第五子管段的一端连通,所述第五子管段的另一端与另一个所述第五弯曲段连通,该另一个第五弯曲段的另一端与所述第六子管段的一端连通,所述第六子管段的另一端与所述第二管连通,所述第四子管段、所述第五子管段和所述第六子管段在所述第二管的长度方向上并列布置,所述第三换热管的第六管段相较于所述第三子管段邻近所述第一管的第一端设置,所述第六子管段相较于所述第四子管段邻近所述第二管的第二端设置。In some embodiments, the heat exchange tube further includes at least one third heat exchange tube, the third heat exchange tube includes a fifth tube section, a sixth tube section, a fourth curved section, and at least two fifth curved sections, One end of the sixth pipe section is communicated with the first pipe, the other end of the sixth pipe section is communicated with one end of the fourth curved section, and the fifth pipe section includes a fourth sub-pipe section, a fifth sub-pipe section and A sixth sub-pipe section, one end of the fourth sub-pipe section is communicated with the other end of the fourth curved section, the other end of the fourth sub-pipe section is communicated with one of the fifth curved sections, and the fifth curved section has The other end is communicated with one end of the fifth sub-pipe section, the other end of the fifth sub-pipe section is communicated with the other fifth curved section, and the other end of the other fifth curved section is communicated with the sixth sub-pipe section The other end of the sixth sub-pipe section is communicated with the second pipe, and the fourth sub-pipe section, the fifth sub-pipe section and the sixth sub-pipe section are in the length direction of the second pipe Arranged side by side, the sixth tube section of the third heat exchange tube is arranged adjacent to the first end of the first tube compared with the third sub-tube section, and the sixth sub-tube section is compared with the fourth sub-tube section. A pipe segment is disposed adjacent the second end of the second pipe.
根据本申请的第二方面的实施例的换热系统包括本申请实施例中所述的换热组件,所述换热组件的第一管和第二管均包括弯折部,所述第一管段为平直段,所述第一管绕平行于所述第一管段的长度方向的方向进行弯折以形成所述第一管的弯折部,所述第二管绕平行于所述第一管段的长度方向的方向进行弯折以形成所述第二管的弯折部,所述第一管的弯折部的折弯半径大于第二管的弯折部的折弯半径。The heat exchange system according to the embodiment of the second aspect of the present application includes the heat exchange assembly described in the embodiment of the present application, wherein the first tube and the second tube of the heat exchange assembly both include bent portions, and the first The pipe section is a straight section, the first pipe is bent in a direction parallel to the length direction of the first pipe section to form a bent portion of the first pipe, and the second pipe is wound parallel to the first pipe section. A pipe segment is bent in the direction of the length direction to form the bending portion of the second pipe, and the bending radius of the bending portion of the first pipe is larger than the bending radius of the bending portion of the second pipe.
在一些实施例中,其中一个第二换热管与所述第一管的连接处位于所述第一管的弯折部或者邻近所述第一管的弯折部,该第二换热管与所述第二管的连接处位于第二管的弯折部或者邻近所述第二管的弯折部。In some embodiments, a connection between a second heat exchange tube and the first tube is located at a bent portion of the first tube or adjacent to a bent portion of the first tube, the second heat exchange tube The connection with the second tube is located at or adjacent to the bent portion of the second tube.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是根据本申请一个实施例的换热组件未折弯时的示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a heat exchange assembly according to an embodiment of the present application when it is not bent.
图2是根据本申请另一个实施例的换热组件未折弯时的示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a heat exchange assembly according to another embodiment of the present application when it is not bent.
图3是根据本申请一个实施例的换热组件的结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a heat exchange assembly according to an embodiment of the present application.
图4是根据本申请实施例的换热组件中的第一换热管的结构示意图。4 is a schematic structural diagram of a first heat exchange tube in a heat exchange assembly according to an embodiment of the present application.
图5是根据本申请实施例的换热组件中的第二换热管的结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a second heat exchange tube in a heat exchange assembly according to an embodiment of the present application.
图6是根据本申请另一个实施例的换热组件的结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a heat exchange assembly according to another embodiment of the present application.
图7是图6中换热组件的部分立体示意图。FIG. 7 is a partial perspective view of the heat exchange assembly in FIG. 6 .
图8是图7中局部A的放大示意图。FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of part A in FIG. 7 .
图9是根据本申请再一个实施例的换热组件的结构示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a heat exchange assembly according to still another embodiment of the present application.
图10是图9中局部B的放大示意图。FIG. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of part B in FIG. 9 .
图11是图9中第二换热管的结构示意图。FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of the second heat exchange tube in FIG. 9 .
图12是根据本申请实施例的换热系统的示意图。12 is a schematic diagram of a heat exchange system according to an embodiment of the present application.
附图标记:Reference number:
第一管11,第二管12,换热管20,第一换热管21,第一管段211,第二管段212,第一弯曲段213,第一平直部213’,第二换热管22,第三管段221,第一子管段2211,第二子管段2212,第三子管段2213,第三弯曲段2214,第四管段222,第二弯曲段223,第二平直部223’,第一流通通道23,第二流通通道24,翅片30,第一翅片31,第二翅片32。 First tube 11, second tube 12, heat exchange tube 20, first heat exchange tube 21, first tube section 211, second tube section 212, first curved section 213, first straight portion 213', second heat exchange Tube 22, third tube section 221, first sub-tube section 2211, second sub-tube section 2212, third sub-tube section 2213, third curved section 2214, fourth tube section 222, second curved section 223, second straight section 223' , the first circulation channel 23 , the second circulation channel 24 , the fins 30 , the first fins 31 , and the second fins 32 .
具体实施方式detailed description
下面详细描述本申请的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,旨在用于解释本申请,而不能理解为对本申请的限制。在本申请的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”、“轴向”、“径向”、“周向”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元夹具必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。Embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary, and are intended to be used to explain the present application, but should not be construed as a limitation to the present application. In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", " Rear, Left, Right, Vertical, Horizontal, Top, Bottom, Inner, Outer, Clockwise, Counterclockwise, Axial, The orientations or positional relationships indicated by "radial direction", "circumferential direction", etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying the indicated devices or elements. The clamp must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present application.
如图1-图11所示,根据本申请的实施例的换热组件包括第一管11、第二管12和多个换热管20。As shown in FIGS. 1-11 , the heat exchange assembly according to the embodiment of the present application includes a first tube 11 , a second tube 12 and a plurality of heat exchange tubes 20 .
第一管11和第二管12并列设置,第一管11在其长度方向(如图9中所示的左右方向)上具有第一端(如图9中第一管11的右端),第二管12在其长度方向(如图9中所示的左右方向)上具有第二端(如图9中第二管12的右端),第一管11的第一端和第二管12的第二端位于第一管11长度方向上的同一侧。The first tube 11 and the second tube 12 are arranged side by side, the first tube 11 has a first end (the right end of the first tube 11 in FIG. 9 ) in its length direction (the left and right direction as shown in FIG. The second pipe 12 has a second end (the right end of the second pipe 12 in FIG. 9 ) in its length direction (the left and right direction as shown in FIG. The second end is located on the same side in the length direction of the first tube 11 .
换热管20连通第一管11和第二管12。换热管20包括多个第一换热管21,第一换热管21的一端(如图9中第一换热管21的下端)与第一管11连通,第一换热管21的另一端(如图9中第一换热管21的上端)与第二管12连通。The heat exchange tube 20 communicates with the first tube 11 and the second tube 12 . The heat exchange tube 20 includes a plurality of first heat exchange tubes 21 . One end of the first heat exchange tube 21 (the lower end of the first heat exchange tube 21 in FIG. 9 ) is communicated with the first tube 11 . The other end (the upper end of the first heat exchange tube 21 in FIG. 9 ) communicates with the second tube 12 .
换热管20包括至少一个第二换热管22,第二换热管22包括第三管段221(参考图9所示的换热组件),第三管段221包括第一子管段2211(如图9中第三管段221的左侧竖直段)、第二子管段2212(如图9中第三管段221的中间竖直段)、第三子管段2213(如图9中第三管段221的右侧竖直段)和至少两个第三弯曲段2214(如图9中第三管段221的弧形连接段)。The heat exchange tube 20 includes at least one second heat exchange tube 22, the second heat exchange tube 22 includes a third tube section 221 (refer to the heat exchange assembly shown in FIG. 9 ), and the third tube section 221 includes a first sub-tube section 2211 (see FIG. 9 ). 9), the second sub-pipe section 2212 (the middle vertical section of the third pipe section 221 in FIG. 9), the third sub-pipe section 2213 (as shown in the third pipe section 221 in FIG. 9 ) right vertical section) and at least two third curved sections 2214 (arc connecting sections of the third pipe section 221 in FIG. 9 ).
第一子管段2211的一端(如图9中第一子管段2211的上端)与第二管12连通,第一子管段2211的另一端(如图9中第一子管段2211的下端)与一个第三弯曲段2214连通,该第三弯曲段2214的另一端(如图9中该第三弯曲段2214的右端)与第二子管段2212的一端(如图9中第二子管段2212的下端)连通,第二子管段2212的另一端(如图9中第 二子管段2212的上端)与另一个第三弯曲段2214连通,该另一个第三弯曲段2214的另一端(如图9中另一个第三弯曲段2214的右端)与第三子管段2213的一端(如图9中第三子管段2213的上端)连通,第三子管段2213的另一端(如图9中第三子管段2213的下端)连与第一管11连通,第一子管段2211、第二子管段2212和第三子管段2213沿第一管11的长度方向设置。如图9-图11所示,优选地,第二换热管22为S型管,第二换热管22的上端与第二管12相连,第二换热管22的下端与第一管11相连,第二换热管22中包括多个第二子管段2212,换言之,第二换热管22在第一管11和第二管12之间可以多次弯曲。One end of the first sub-pipe section 2211 (the upper end of the first sub-pipe section 2211 in FIG. 9 ) communicates with the second pipe 12 , and the other end of the first sub-pipe section 2211 (the lower end of the first sub-pipe section 2211 in FIG. 9 ) communicates with a The third curved section 2214 communicates with the other end of the third curved section 2214 (the right end of the third curved section 2214 in FIG. 9 ) and one end of the second sub-pipe section 2212 (as shown in FIG. 9 , the lower end of the second sub-pipe section 2212 ) ) is connected, and the other end of the second sub-pipe section 2212 (as shown in FIG. 9 , the upper end of the second sub-pipe section 2212 ) is communicated with another third curved section 2214 , and the other end of the other third curved section 2214 (as shown in FIG. 9 ) The right end of the other third curved section 2214 is communicated with one end of the third sub-pipe section 2213 (the upper end of the third sub-pipe section 2213 in FIG. 9 ), and the other end of the third sub-pipe section 2213 (the third sub-pipe section in FIG. 9 ) The lower end of 2213 is connected to the first pipe 11 , and the first sub-pipe section 2211 , the second sub-pipe section 2212 and the third sub-pipe section 2213 are arranged along the length direction of the first pipe 11 . As shown in FIGS. 9-11 , preferably, the second heat exchange tube 22 is an S-shaped tube, the upper end of the second heat exchange tube 22 is connected to the second tube 12 , and the lower end of the second heat exchange tube 22 is connected to the first tube 11 connected, the second heat exchange tube 22 includes a plurality of second sub-tube sections 2212 , in other words, the second heat exchange tube 22 can be bent multiple times between the first tube 11 and the second tube 12 .
第二换热管22的第三管段221相较于第一换热管21邻近第一管11的第一端设置,第三子管段2213相较于第一子管段2211邻近第一管11的第一端设置。The third tube section 221 of the second heat exchange tube 22 is disposed adjacent to the first end of the first tube 11 compared to the first heat exchange tube 21 , and the third sub tube section 2213 is adjacent to the first end of the first tube 11 compared to the first sub tube section 2211 First-end settings.
根据本申请实施例的换热组件,通过在该换热组件内设置多个第一换热管21和至少一个第二换热管22,其第二换热管22包括第三管段221,第三管段221包括第一子管段2211、第二子管段2212、第三子管段2213和至少两个第三弯曲段2214,该第三管段221通过至少两个第三弯曲段2214连通第一子管段2211、第二子管段2212和第三子管段2213形成S形管路,能够有效增加第二换热管22内的冷媒流阻,促进冷媒在换热组件中均匀分配,进而提升换热组件的换热效果。According to the heat exchange assembly of the embodiment of the present application, by arranging a plurality of first heat exchange tubes 21 and at least one second heat exchange tube 22 in the heat exchange assembly, the second heat exchange tube 22 includes a third pipe section 221, The three pipe sections 221 include a first sub-pipe section 2211 , a second sub-pipe section 2212 , a third sub-pipe section 2213 and at least two third curved sections 2214 , and the third pipe section 221 communicates with the first sub-pipe section through at least two third curved sections 2214 2211, the second sub-pipe section 2212 and the third sub-pipe section 2213 form an S-shaped pipeline, which can effectively increase the refrigerant flow resistance in the second heat exchange tube 22, promote the even distribution of the refrigerant in the heat exchange assembly, and further improve the heat exchange assembly. heat transfer effect.
在一些实施例中,第一换热管21包括第一管段211、第二管段212(参考图1和图2所示的换热组件未折弯时)和第一弯曲段213,第一管段211的一端(如图3中第一管段211的下端)与第一管11连通,第一管段211的另一端(如图3中第一管段211的上端)与第一弯曲段213的一端(如图3中第一弯曲段213的前端)连通,第二管段212的一端(如图3中第二管段212的下端)与第二管12连通,第二管段212的另一端(如图3中第二管段212的上端)与第一弯曲段213的另一端(如图3中第一弯曲段213的后端)连通。In some embodiments, the first heat exchange tube 21 includes a first tube section 211, a second tube section 212 (refer to the heat exchange assembly shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 when the heat exchange assembly is not bent) and a first curved section 213. The first tube section One end of 211 (the lower end of the first pipe section 211 in FIG. 3 ) is communicated with the first pipe 11 , and the other end of the first pipe section 211 (the upper end of the first pipe section 211 in FIG. 3 ) is connected with one end of the first curved section 213 ( As shown in FIG. 3 , the front end of the first curved section 213 is connected, one end of the second pipe section 212 (the lower end of the second pipe section 212 in FIG. 3 ) is communicated with the second pipe 12 , and the other end of the second pipe section 212 (as shown in FIG. 3 ) is communicated with the second pipe 12 . The upper end of the second pipe section 212 ) communicates with the other end of the first curved section 213 (the rear end of the first curved section 213 in FIG. 3 ).
具体地,如图1所示,换热组件未弯折时,第一换热管21包括第一管段211、第二管段212和连接在第一管段211和第二管段212之间的第一平直部213’,对换热组件进行弯折时,对第一平直部213’进行折弯以形成换热组件的第一弯曲段213。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1 , when the heat exchange assembly is not bent, the first heat exchange tube 21 includes a first tube section 211 , a second tube section 212 and a first tube section connected between the first tube section 211 and the second tube section 212 For the straight portion 213', when the heat exchange assembly is bent, the first straight portion 213' is bent to form the first curved section 213 of the heat exchange assembly.
第二换热管22还包括第四管段222(参考图1和图2所示的换热组件未折弯时)和第二弯曲段223,第四管段222的一端(如图3中第四管段222的下端)与第二管12连通,第四管段222的另一端(如图3中第四管段222的上端)与第二弯曲段223的一端(如图3中第二弯曲段223的后端)连通,第一子管段2211的一端(如图3中第一子管段2211的上端)与第二弯曲段223的另一端(如图3中第二弯曲段223的前端)连通,第一子管段2211的另一端(如图3中第一子管段2211的下端)与一个第三弯曲段2214连通,该第三弯曲段2214的另一端(如图3中该第三弯曲段2214的左端)与第二子管段2212的一端(如图3中第二子管段2212的下端)连通,第二子管段2212的另一端(如图3中第二子 管段2212的上端)与另一个第三弯曲段2214连通,该另一个第三弯曲段2214的另一端(如图3中该另一个第三弯曲段2214的左端)与第三子管段2213的一端(如图3中第三子管段2213的上端)连通,第三子管段2213的另一端(如图3中第三子管段2213的下端)与第一管11连通。The second heat exchange tube 22 further includes a fourth tube section 222 (refer to when the heat exchange assembly shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 is not bent) and a second curved section 223. One end of the fourth tube section 222 (the fourth tube section in FIG. 3 The lower end of the pipe section 222) is communicated with the second pipe 12, and the other end of the fourth pipe section 222 (the upper end of the fourth pipe section 222 in FIG. one end of the first sub-pipe section 2211 (the upper end of the first sub-pipe section 2211 in FIG. 3 ) communicates with the other end of the second curved section 223 (the front end of the second curved section 223 in FIG. 3 ), the first The other end of a sub-pipe section 2211 (the lower end of the first sub-pipe section 2211 in FIG. 3 ) communicates with a third curved section 2214 , and the other end of the third curved section 2214 (as shown in FIG. 3 of the third curved section 2214 ) The left end) is communicated with one end of the second sub-pipe section 2212 (the lower end of the second sub-pipe section 2212 in FIG. 3 ), and the other end of the second sub-pipe section 2212 (the upper end of the second sub-pipe section 2212 in FIG. The three curved sections 2214 communicate with each other, and the other end of the other third curved section 2214 (as shown in the left end of the other third curved section 2214 in FIG. 3 ) and one end of the third sub-pipe section 2213 (as shown in the third sub-pipe section in FIG. 3 ) The upper end of the third sub-pipe section 2213 (the lower end of the third sub-pipe section 2213 in FIG. 3 ) is communicated with the first pipe 11 .
具体地,如图2所示,换热组件未弯折时,第二换热管22包括第三管段221、第四管段222和连接在第三管段221和第四管段222之间的第二平直部223’,对换热组件进行弯折时,对第二平直部223’进行折弯以形成换热组件的第二弯曲段213。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2 , when the heat exchange assembly is not bent, the second heat exchange tube 22 includes a third tube section 221 , a fourth tube section 222 and a second tube section connected between the third tube section 221 and the fourth tube section 222 For the straight portion 223', when the heat exchange assembly is bent, the second straight portion 223' is bent to form the second curved section 213 of the heat exchange assembly.
第三管段221与第一管段211沿第一管11的长度方向设置,第四管段222与第二管段212沿第二管12的长度方向设置,第二换热管22的第三管段221相较于第一管段211邻近第一管11的第一端设置,第二换热管22的第四管段222相较于第一换热管21的第二管段212邻近第二管12的第二端设置,第三子管段2213相较于第一子管段2211邻近第一管11的第一端设置。在换热组件的左侧或右侧邻近端部的区域设置第二换热管,使得折弯后第一管和第二管的两端对齐,便于换热器的安装,还促进冷媒均匀分配,提升了换热能力。The third tube section 221 and the first tube section 211 are arranged along the length direction of the first tube 11 , the fourth tube section 222 and the second tube section 212 are arranged along the length direction of the second tube 12 , and the third tube section 221 of the second heat exchange tube 22 is in phase with each other. Compared with the first tube section 211 being disposed adjacent to the first end of the first tube 11 , the fourth tube section 222 of the second heat exchange tube 22 is adjacent to the second tube section 212 of the second heat exchange tube 12 compared to the second tube section 212 of the first heat exchange tube 21 . The end is disposed, and the third sub-pipe section 2213 is disposed adjacent to the first end of the first pipe 11 compared to the first sub-pipe section 2211 . A second heat exchange tube is arranged on the left or right side of the heat exchange assembly adjacent to the end, so that the two ends of the first tube and the second tube are aligned after bending, which facilitates the installation of the heat exchanger and promotes the uniform distribution of the refrigerant , which improves the heat transfer capacity.
优选地,通过在该换热组件内设置多个第一换热管21和至少一个第二换热管22,其第二换热管22包括第三管段221、第四管段222和第二弯曲段223,第四管段222的一端与第二管12连通,第四管段222的另一端与第二弯曲段223的一端连通,第二弯曲段223的另一端与第三管段221的一端连通,第三管段221的另一端连通第一管11,第三管段221包括第一子管段2211、第二子管段2212、第三子管段2213和至少两个第三弯曲段2214,该第三管段221通过至少两个第三弯曲段2214连通第一子管段2211、第二子管段2212和第三子管段2213形成S形管路,能够有效增加第二换热管22内的冷媒流阻,促进冷媒在换热组件中均匀分配,进而提升换热组件的换热效果。Preferably, by arranging a plurality of first heat exchange tubes 21 and at least one second heat exchange tube 22 in the heat exchange assembly, the second heat exchange tubes 22 include a third tube section 221, a fourth tube section 222 and a second bend Section 223, one end of the fourth pipe section 222 is communicated with the second pipe 12, the other end of the fourth pipe section 222 is communicated with one end of the second curved section 223, and the other end of the second curved section 223 is communicated with one end of the third pipe section 221, The other end of the third pipe section 221 is connected to the first pipe 11 , and the third pipe section 221 includes a first sub-pipe section 2211 , a second sub-pipe section 2212 , a third sub-pipe section 2213 and at least two third curved sections 2214 . The third pipe section 221 At least two third curved sections 2214 are connected to the first sub-pipe section 2211, the second sub-pipe section 2212 and the third sub-pipe section 2213 to form an S-shaped pipeline, which can effectively increase the refrigerant flow resistance in the second heat exchange tube 22 and promote the refrigerant flow. It is evenly distributed in the heat exchange components, thereby improving the heat exchange effect of the heat exchange components.
在一些实施例中,第一管11在其长度方向上具有第三端(如图3中第一管11的右端),第二管12在其长度方向上具有第四端(如图3中第二管12的右端),第一管11的第三端与第二管12的第四端位于第一管11长度方向上的同一侧,第一管11的第一端到第一管11的第三端之间的距离为L1,第二管12的第二端到第二管12的第四端之间的距离为L2,L1大于L2。In some embodiments, the first tube 11 has a third end in its length direction (as shown in the right end of the first tube 11 in FIG. 3 ), and the second tube 12 has a fourth end in its length direction (as shown in FIG. 3 ) The right end of the second pipe 12 ), the third end of the first pipe 11 and the fourth end of the second pipe 12 are located on the same side in the length direction of the first pipe 11 , the first end of the first pipe 11 to the first pipe 11 The distance between the third ends of the second pipe 12 is L1, the distance between the second end of the second pipe 12 and the fourth end of the second pipe 12 is L2, and L1 is greater than L2.
如图2所示,换热组件未弯折时,第一管11和第二管12并列设置,第一管11的左端到右端的距离为L1,第二管12的左端到右端的距离为L2,L1大于L2。由此,使得第二换热管22的第三管段221可弯曲地连接在第一管11上。As shown in FIG. 2, when the heat exchange assembly is not bent, the first tube 11 and the second tube 12 are arranged side by side, the distance from the left end to the right end of the first tube 11 is L1, and the distance from the left end to the right end of the second tube 12 is L2, L1 is greater than L2. Thereby, the third pipe section 221 of the second heat exchange pipe 22 is connected to the first pipe 11 in a bendable manner.
在一些实施例中,第二换热管22为多个,一个第二换热管22的第三管段221相较于第一换热管21的第一管段211邻近第一管11的第三端设置,该第二换热管22的第四管段222相较于该第一换热管21的第二管段212邻近第二管12的第四端设置,该第二换热管 22的第三子管段2213相较于该第二换热管22的第一子管段2211邻近第一管11的第三端设置。In some embodiments, there are multiple second heat exchange tubes 22 , and the third tube section 221 of one second heat exchange tube 22 is adjacent to the third tube section 221 of the first tube 11 compared to the first tube section 211 of the first heat exchange tube 21 . The fourth tube section 222 of the second heat exchange tube 22 is disposed adjacent to the fourth end of the second tube 12 compared to the second tube section 212 of the first heat exchange tube 21 . The three sub-tube sections 2213 are disposed adjacent to the third end of the first tube 11 compared to the first sub-tube section 2211 of the second heat exchange tube 22 .
如图1所示,换热组件未弯折时,第一管11和第二管12并列设置,第一管11的长度L1大于第二管12的长度L2。一个第二换热管22的上端连接在第二管12的右端,该第二换热管22的下端连接在第一管11的右端,由此,该第二换热管22在沿第一管11的长度方向上位于多个第一换热管21的右侧。同时,第二换热管22的第三子管段2213相较于该第二换热管22的第一子管段2211邻近第一管11的右端设置。由此,在换热组件的左侧或右侧的第一根换热管设置为第二换热管,使得折弯后第一管和第二管的两端对齐,便于换热器的安装,还促进冷媒均匀分配,提升了换热能力。As shown in FIG. 1 , when the heat exchange assembly is not bent, the first tube 11 and the second tube 12 are arranged side by side, and the length L1 of the first tube 11 is greater than the length L2 of the second tube 12 . The upper end of a second heat exchange tube 22 is connected to the right end of the second tube 12, and the lower end of the second heat exchange tube 22 is connected to the right end of the first tube 11. The tubes 11 are located on the right side of the plurality of first heat exchange tubes 21 in the longitudinal direction. Meanwhile, the third sub-tube section 2213 of the second heat exchange tube 22 is disposed adjacent to the right end of the first tube 11 compared to the first sub-tube section 2211 of the second heat exchange tube 22 . Therefore, the first heat exchange tube on the left or right side of the heat exchange assembly is set as the second heat exchange tube, so that the two ends of the first tube and the second tube are aligned after bending, which facilitates the installation of the heat exchanger It also promotes the uniform distribution of the refrigerant and improves the heat exchange capacity.
在一些实施例中,第一换热管21的横截面的外周轮廓和第二换热管22的横截面的外周轮廓均大体为扁平状四边形。In some embodiments, the outer peripheral contour of the cross section of the first heat exchange tube 21 and the outer peripheral contour of the cross section of the second heat exchange tube 22 are both substantially flat quadrilaterals.
如图3所示,第一换热管21和第二换热管22沿左右方向间隔布置,第一换热管21和第二换热管22具有长度、宽度和厚度,其中换热管的宽度大于厚度,且换热管的长度在上下方向上,宽度在前后方向上,厚度在左右方向上,换热管为本领域所称的扁管。As shown in FIG. 3 , the first heat exchange tubes 21 and the second heat exchange tubes 22 are arranged at intervals along the left-right direction, and the first heat exchange tubes 21 and the second heat exchange tubes 22 have lengths, widths and thicknesses. The width is greater than the thickness, and the length of the heat exchange tube is in the up-down direction, the width is in the front-rear direction, and the thickness is in the left-right direction, and the heat exchange tube is called a flat tube in the art.
在一些实施例中,如图4和图5所示,第一换热管21包括在其宽度方向上间隔布置的多个第一流通通道23,第一流通通道23连通第一管11和第二管12,第二换热管22包括在其宽度方向上间隔布置的多个第二流通通道24,第二流通通道24连通第一管11和第二管12,多个第一流通通道23在第一换热管21横截面上的截面积之和为S1,多个第二流通通道24在第二换热管22横截面上的截面积之和为S2,S1和S2满足,S2大于或等于S1。由此,增大换热组件中第二换热管22的冷媒流通面积,使第二换热管22的冷媒流通面积大于普通的第一换热管21的冷媒流通面积,能够减小第二换热管22的流阻,防止换热组件在风场较为均匀的情况下,第二换热管22因流阻过大而影响换热效果。在另一些实施例中,换热组件所用的第二换热管的冷媒流通面积大于第一换热管的流通面积,防止风场差异较小时流阻过大,从而影响换热效果。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , the first heat exchange tube 21 includes a plurality of first circulation channels 23 arranged at intervals in the width direction thereof, and the first circulation channels 23 communicate with the first tube 11 and the first flow channel 23 . Two tubes 12, the second heat exchange tube 22 includes a plurality of second circulation channels 24 arranged at intervals in the width direction thereof, the second circulation channels 24 communicate with the first tube 11 and the second tube 12, and the plurality of first circulation channels 23 The sum of the cross-sectional areas on the cross-section of the first heat exchange tube 21 is S1, and the sum of the cross-sectional areas of the plurality of second flow channels 24 on the cross-section of the second heat exchange tube 22 is S2. S1 and S2 are satisfied, and S2 is greater than or equal to S1. Therefore, the refrigerant circulation area of the second heat exchange tube 22 in the heat exchange assembly is increased, so that the refrigerant circulation area of the second heat exchange tube 22 is larger than that of the ordinary first heat exchange tube 21, and the second heat exchange tube 21 can be reduced. The flow resistance of the heat exchange tube 22 prevents the heat exchange effect from being affected by the excessive flow resistance of the second heat exchange tube 22 when the heat exchange component is relatively uniform in the wind field. In other embodiments, the refrigerant flow area of the second heat exchange tube used in the heat exchange assembly is larger than the flow area of the first heat exchange tube to prevent the flow resistance from being too large when the wind field difference is small, thereby affecting the heat exchange effect.
在一些实施例中,第一换热管21的横截面的外周轮廓大体为扁平状四边形,一个第二换热管22的横截面的外周轮廓大体为扁平状四边形,该第二换热管22的宽度小于第一换热管21的宽度。In some embodiments, the outer peripheral contour of the cross section of the first heat exchange tube 21 is generally a flat quadrilateral, the outer peripheral contour of the cross section of a second heat exchange tube 22 is generally a flat quadrilateral, the second heat exchange tube 22 is smaller than the width of the first heat exchange tube 21 .
如图4和图5所示,第一换热管21的宽度为W1,第二换热管22的宽度为W2,W1和W2满足:W1大于W2。As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , the width of the first heat exchange tube 21 is W1, and the width of the second heat exchange tube 22 is W2, and W1 and W2 satisfy: W1 is greater than W2.
在一些实施例中,第二换热管22为多个,一个第二换热管22在第一管11长度方向上的一侧与一个第一换热管21相邻,该第二换热管22在第一管11长度方向上的另一侧与另 一个第一换热管21相邻。In some embodiments, there are multiple second heat exchange tubes 22 , one second heat exchange tube 22 is adjacent to one first heat exchange tube 21 on one side of the first tube 11 in the length direction, and the second heat exchange tube 22 is adjacent to one first heat exchange tube 21 . The other side of the tube 22 in the length direction of the first tube 11 is adjacent to another first heat exchange tube 21 .
如图6所示,一个第二换热管22沿第一管11长度方向设在多个第一换热管21之间,该第二换热管22的一端与第二管12相连,该第二换热管22在第一管11和第二管12之间经过至少两次弯曲后,该第二换热管22的另一端与第一管11相连。该第二换热管22的左侧与一个第一换热管21相邻,该第二换热管22的右侧与另一个第一换热管21相邻。在一些实施例中,在换热组件的折弯区域使用第二换热管,可增大该区域的冷媒流阻,使冷媒分布更加均匀,提升换热效果。As shown in FIG. 6 , a second heat exchange tube 22 is disposed between a plurality of first heat exchange tubes 21 along the length of the first tube 11 , and one end of the second heat exchange tube 22 is connected to the second tube 12 . After the second heat exchange tube 22 is bent at least twice between the first tube 11 and the second tube 12 , the other end of the second heat exchange tube 22 is connected to the first tube 11 . The left side of the second heat exchange tube 22 is adjacent to one first heat exchange tube 21 , and the right side of the second heat exchange tube 22 is adjacent to another first heat exchange tube 21 . In some embodiments, using the second heat exchange tube in the bending area of the heat exchange component can increase the refrigerant flow resistance in this area, make the refrigerant distribution more uniform, and improve the heat exchange effect.
在一些实施例中,第一管11的长度方向上相邻的第一管段211之间设有第一翅片31,第一管11的长度方向上相邻的第三管段221之间的有第二翅片32,第一翅片31在第一管段211的宽度方向上的尺寸大于第二翅片32在第三管段221的宽度方向上的尺寸。换热组件的折弯区采用第二换热管和第二翅片,可改善换热组件折弯后折弯区域内侧的翅片变形、倒伏的情况,进而改善换热组件的排水及换热效果。In some embodiments, the first fins 31 are provided between the first pipe segments 211 adjacent in the longitudinal direction of the first pipe 11 , and the third pipe segments 221 adjacent in the longitudinal direction of the first pipe 11 are provided with first fins 31 . For the second fins 32 , the size of the first fins 31 in the width direction of the first tube section 211 is larger than the size of the second fins 32 in the width direction of the third tube section 221 . The bending area of the heat exchange component adopts the second heat exchange tube and the second fin, which can improve the deformation and lodging of the fins inside the bending area after the heat exchange component is bent, thereby improving the drainage and heat exchange of the heat exchange component. Effect.
如图7和图8所示,翅片30包括第一翅片31和第二翅片32,第一翅片31设在相邻地第一换热管21之间,第二翅片32设在相邻地第一换热管21和第二换热管22或者相邻地两个第二换热管22之间。第一翅片31沿换热组件的前后方向上的长度为L3,第二翅片32沿换热组件的前后方向上的长度为L4,L3大于L4。由此,在换热组件的折弯区采用第二换热管和第二翅片,可改善换热组件折弯后折弯区域内侧的翅片变形、倒伏的情况,进而改善换热组件的排水及换热效果。As shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 , the fins 30 include first fins 31 and second fins 32 . The first fins 31 are arranged between adjacent first heat exchange tubes 21 , and the second fins 32 are arranged between adjacent first heat exchange tubes 21 . Between adjacent first heat exchange tubes 21 and second heat exchange tubes 22 or adjacent two second heat exchange tubes 22 . The length of the first fins 31 in the front-rear direction of the heat exchange assembly is L3, the length of the second fins 32 in the front-rear direction of the heat exchange assembly is L4, and L3 is greater than L4. Therefore, the use of the second heat exchange tube and the second fins in the bending area of the heat exchange assembly can improve the deformation and lodging of the fins inside the bending area after the heat exchange assembly is bent, thereby improving the heat exchange assembly. Drainage and heat exchange effect.
在一些实施例中,换热管20还包括至少一个第三换热管(未示出),第三换热管包括第五管段、第六管段、第四弯曲段和至少两个第五弯曲段,第六管段的一端与第一管11连通,第六管段的另一端与第四弯曲段的一端连通,第五管段包括第四子管段、第五子管段和第六子管段,第四子管段的一端与第四弯曲段的另一端连通,第四子管段的另一端与一个第五弯曲段连通,该第五弯曲段的另一端与第五子管段的一端连通,第五子管段的另一端与另一个第五弯曲段连通,该另一个第五弯曲段的另一端与第六子管段的一端连通,第六子管段的另一端与第二管12连通。第四子管段、第五子管段和第六子管段在第二管12的长度方向上并列布置,第三换热管的第六管段相较于第三子管段邻近第一管的第一端设置,第六子管段相较于第四子管段邻近第二管12的第二端设置。In some embodiments, the heat exchange tube 20 further includes at least one third heat exchange tube (not shown) including a fifth tube section, a sixth tube section, a fourth curved section and at least two fifth curved sections One end of the sixth pipe section is communicated with the first pipe 11, the other end of the sixth pipe section is communicated with one end of the fourth curved section, the fifth pipe section includes a fourth sub-pipe section, a fifth sub-pipe section and a sixth sub-pipe section, the fourth One end of the sub-pipe section is communicated with the other end of the fourth curved section, the other end of the fourth sub-pipe section is communicated with a fifth curved section, the other end of the fifth curved section is communicated with one end of the fifth sub-pipe section, and the fifth sub-pipe section is communicated with The other end is communicated with another fifth curved section, the other end of the other fifth curved section is communicated with one end of the sixth sub-pipe section, and the other end of the sixth sub-pipe section is communicated with the second pipe 12 . The fourth sub-tube section, the fifth sub-tube section and the sixth sub-tube section are arranged side by side in the length direction of the second tube 12, and the sixth tube section of the third heat exchange tube is adjacent to the first end of the first tube compared to the third sub-tube section The sixth sub-pipe section is disposed adjacent to the second end of the second pipe 12 compared to the fourth sub-pipe section.
在换热组件的折弯区使用第二换热管和第三换热管,可减小该折弯区内冷媒的流程,降低冷媒的流阻,提升换热组件的换热能力。同时,由于第一管和第二管在折弯前后的对应位置发生变化,当第一管和第二管的折弯区通过第一换热管连通时,该第一换热管位于第一管侧的部分与相邻第一换热管发生挤压,第一换热管容易产生较大变形。而本申请实施例中通过在第一管和第二管的折弯区设置第二换热管和第三换热管,能够有效地降低第 一管折弯时产生的位移影响,减少甚至避免第一管和第二管的折弯区处的相邻换热管之间相互挤压,进而减小换热管的变形。Using the second heat exchange tube and the third heat exchange tube in the bending area of the heat exchange assembly can reduce the flow of the refrigerant in the bending area, reduce the flow resistance of the refrigerant, and improve the heat exchange capacity of the heat exchange assembly. At the same time, since the corresponding positions of the first tube and the second tube change before and after bending, when the bending area of the first tube and the second tube is communicated through the first heat exchange tube, the first heat exchange tube is located in the first heat exchange tube. The part on the tube side is squeezed with the adjacent first heat exchange tubes, and the first heat exchange tubes are easily deformed. However, in the embodiment of the present application, by arranging the second heat exchange tube and the third heat exchange tube in the bending area of the first tube and the second tube, the influence of the displacement caused by the bending of the first tube can be effectively reduced, and the effect of displacement can be reduced or even avoided. The adjacent heat exchange tubes at the bending regions of the first tube and the second tube are pressed against each other, thereby reducing the deformation of the heat exchange tubes.
如图12所示,根据本申请实施例的换热系统包括本申请实施例中的换热组件。As shown in FIG. 12 , the heat exchange system according to the embodiment of the present application includes the heat exchange assembly in the embodiment of the present application.
换热组件的第一管11和第二管12均包括弯折部,第一管段211为平直段,第一管11绕平行于第一管段211的长度方向(如图3中所示的上下方向)的方向(如图3所示的第一折弯轴线K1)进行弯折以形成第一管的弯折部13,第二管12绕平行于第一管段211的长度方向(如图3中所示的上下方向)的方向(如图3所示的第二折弯轴线K2)进行弯折以形成第二管的弯折部14,第一管的弯折部13的折弯半径大于第二管的弯折部14的折弯半径。The first tube 11 and the second tube 12 of the heat exchange assembly both include bent portions, the first tube section 211 is a straight section, and the first tube 11 is parallel to the length of the first tube section 211 (as shown in FIG. 3 ). The upper and lower direction) (the first bending axis K1 shown in FIG. 3 ) is bent to form the bending portion 13 of the first tube, and the second tube 12 is wound around the length direction parallel to the first tube section 211 (as shown in FIG. 3 ). 3) direction (the second bending axis K2 shown in FIG. 3) to form the bending part 14 of the second pipe, the bending radius of the bending part 13 of the first pipe It is larger than the bending radius of the bending portion 14 of the second pipe.
第一换热管21通过第一弯曲段213进行弯曲,第二换热管22通过第二弯曲段223进行弯曲,使得第一管11邻近第二管12,且第一管11和第二管12均朝向第二管12所在的一侧进行弯折,形成第一管的弯折部13和第二管的弯折部14,第一管的弯折部13的折弯半径大于第二管的弯折部14的折弯半径。The first heat exchange tube 21 is bent through the first bending section 213, and the second heat exchange tube 22 is bent through the second bending section 223, so that the first tube 11 is adjacent to the second tube 12, and the first tube 11 and the second tube are 12 are all bent towards the side where the second tube 12 is located to form the bending part 13 of the first tube and the bending part 14 of the second tube, and the bending radius of the bending part 13 of the first tube is larger than that of the second tube. The bending radius of the bending part 14.
在一些实施例中,其中一个第二换热管22与第一管11的连接处位于第一管的弯折部13或者邻近第一管的弯折部13,该第二换热管22与第二管12的连接处位于第二管的弯折部14或者邻近第二管的弯折部14。In some embodiments, the connection between one of the second heat exchange tubes 22 and the first tube 11 is located at or adjacent to the bent portion 13 of the first tube, and the second heat exchange tube 22 is connected to the bent portion 13 of the first tube or adjacent to the bent portion 13 of the first tube. The junction of the second tube 12 is at or adjacent to the bend 14 of the second tube.
根据本申请实施例的换热组件和换热系统的有益效果如下:The beneficial effects of the heat exchange assembly and the heat exchange system according to the embodiments of the present application are as follows:
换热组件在工作时,通常在换热组件的左右两侧和换热组件的折弯区风量较小,在换热组件的左右两侧和换热组件的折弯区采用第二换热管可以有效增加流阻,促进冷媒均匀分布,提升换热能力。这里需要说明的是,换热组件的折弯区是对换热组件的第一管和第二管进行弧形折弯所形成的。When the heat exchange component is working, the air volume is usually small on the left and right sides of the heat exchange component and the bending area of the heat exchange component, and the second heat exchange tube is used on the left and right sides of the heat exchange component and the bending area of the heat exchange component. It can effectively increase the flow resistance, promote the uniform distribution of the refrigerant, and improve the heat exchange capacity. It should be noted here that the bending area of the heat exchange assembly is formed by bending the first tube and the second tube of the heat exchange assembly in an arc shape.
在换热组件的左侧或右侧的第一根换热管设置为第二换热管,使得折弯后第一管和第二管的两端对齐,便于换热器的安装,还促进冷媒均匀分配,提升了换热能力。The first heat exchange tube on the left or right side of the heat exchange assembly is set as the second heat exchange tube, so that the two ends of the first tube and the second tube are aligned after bending, which facilitates the installation of the heat exchanger and also promotes The refrigerant is evenly distributed, which improves the heat exchange capacity.
在换热组件的折弯区域使用第二换热管,可增大该区域的冷媒流阻,使冷媒分布更加均匀,提升换热效果。Using the second heat exchange tube in the bending area of the heat exchange component can increase the refrigerant flow resistance in this area, make the refrigerant distribution more uniform, and improve the heat exchange effect.
换热组件所用的第二换热管的冷媒流通面积大于第一换热管的流通面积,防止风场差异较小时流阻过大,从而影响换热效果。The refrigerant circulation area of the second heat exchange tube used in the heat exchange assembly is larger than that of the first heat exchange tube, which prevents the flow resistance from being too large when the difference in the wind field is small, thereby affecting the heat exchange effect.
换热组件的折弯区采用第二换热管和第二翅片,可改善换热组件折弯后折弯区域内侧的翅片变形、倒伏的情况,进而改善换热组件的排水及换热效果。The bending area of the heat exchange component adopts the second heat exchange tube and the second fin, which can improve the deformation and lodging of the fins inside the bending area after the heat exchange component is bent, thereby improving the drainage and heat exchange of the heat exchange component. Effect.
在换热组件的折弯区使用第二换热管和第三换热管,可减小该折弯区内冷媒的流程,降低冷媒的流阻,提升换热组件的换热能力。同时,由于第一管和第二管在折弯前后的对应位置发生变化,当第一管和第二管的折弯区通过第一换热管连通时,该第一换热管位于 第一管侧的部分与相邻第一换热管发生挤压,第一换热管容易产生较大变形。而本申请实施例中通过在第一管和第二管的折弯区设置第二换热管和第三换热管,能够有效地降低第一管折弯时产生的位移影响,减少甚至避免第一管和第二管的折弯区处的相邻换热管之间相互挤压,进而减小换热管的变形。Using the second heat exchange tube and the third heat exchange tube in the bending area of the heat exchange assembly can reduce the flow of the refrigerant in the bending area, reduce the flow resistance of the refrigerant, and improve the heat exchange capacity of the heat exchange assembly. At the same time, since the corresponding positions of the first tube and the second tube change before and after bending, when the bending area of the first tube and the second tube is communicated through the first heat exchange tube, the first heat exchange tube is located in the first heat exchange tube. The part on the tube side is squeezed with the adjacent first heat exchange tubes, and the first heat exchange tubes are easily deformed. However, in the embodiment of the present application, by arranging the second heat exchange tube and the third heat exchange tube in the bending area of the first tube and the second tube, the influence of the displacement caused by the bending of the first tube can be effectively reduced, and the effect of displacement can be reduced or even avoided. The adjacent heat exchange tubes at the bending regions of the first tube and the second tube are pressed against each other, thereby reducing the deformation of the heat exchange tubes.
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本申请的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不必须针对的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。此外,在不相互矛盾的情况下,本领域的技术人员可以将本说明书中描述的不同实施例或示例以及不同实施例或示例的特征进行结合和组合。In the description of this specification, description with reference to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples", etc., mean specific features described in connection with the embodiment or example , structure, material or feature is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of the different embodiments or examples, without conflicting each other.
在本申请的描述中,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。在本申请的描述中,“多个”的含义是至少两个,例如两个,三个等,除非另有明确具体的限定。In the description of the present application, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present application, "plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless expressly and specifically defined otherwise.
在本申请中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接或彼此可通讯;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系,除非另有明确的限定。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and other terms should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection , or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection or can communicate with each other; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two components or the interaction relationship between the two components, unless otherwise expressly qualified. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific situations.
在本申请中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征“上”或“下”可以是第一和第二特征直接接触,或第一和第二特征通过中间媒介间接接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”可是第一特征在第二特征正上方或斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”可以是第一特征在第二特征正下方或斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In this application, unless otherwise expressly stated and defined, a first feature "on" or "under" a second feature may be in direct contact with the first and second features, or the first and second features indirectly through an intermediary get in touch with. Also, the first feature being "above", "over" and "above" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature being "below", "below" and "below" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature has a lower level than the second feature.
尽管上面已经示出和描述了本申请的实施例,可以理解的是,上述实施例是示例性的,不能理解为对本申请的限制,本领域的普通技术人员在本申请的范围内可以对上述实施例进行变化、修改、替换和变型。Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it should be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limitations to the present application. Embodiments are subject to variations, modifications, substitutions and variations.

Claims (11)

  1. 一种换热组件,其特征在于,包括:A heat exchange assembly, characterized in that, comprising:
    第一管和第二管,所述第一管在其长度方向上具有第一端,所述第二管在其长度方向上具有第二端,所述第一管的第一端和所述第二管的第二端位于所述第一管长度方向上的同一侧;a first tube and a second tube, the first tube having a first end in its length direction, the second tube having a second end in its length direction, the first end of the first tube and the The second end of the second pipe is located on the same side in the length direction of the first pipe;
    多个换热管,所述换热管连通所述第一管和所述第二管,所述换热管包括多个第一换热管,所述第一换热管连通所述第一管和所述第二管,a plurality of heat exchange tubes, the heat exchange tubes communicate with the first tubes and the second tubes, the heat exchange tubes include a plurality of first heat exchange tubes, and the first heat exchange tubes communicate with the first heat exchange tubes tube and the second tube,
    所述换热管包括至少一个第二换热管,所述第二换热管包括第三管段,所述第三管段包括第一子管段、第二子管段、第三子管段和至少两个第三弯曲段,所述第一子管段的一端与所述第二管连通,所述第一子管段的另一端与一个所述第三弯曲段连通,该第三弯曲段的另一端与所述第二子管段的一端连通,所述第二子管段的另一端与另一个所述第三弯曲段连通,该另一个第三弯曲段的另一端与所述第三子管段的一端连通,所述第三子管段的另一端与所述第一管连通,所述第一子管段、所述第二子管段和所述第三子管段沿所述第一管的长度方向设置,The heat exchange tube includes at least one second heat exchange tube, the second heat exchange tube includes a third tube section, and the third tube section includes a first sub-tube section, a second sub-tube section, a third sub-tube section, and at least two A third curved section, one end of the first sub-pipe section is communicated with the second pipe, the other end of the first sub-pipe section is communicated with one of the third curved sections, and the other end of the third curved section is communicated with the second pipe. One end of the second sub-pipe section is communicated with, the other end of the second sub-pipe section is communicated with another third curved section, and the other end of the other third curved section is communicated with one end of the third sub-pipe section, The other end of the third sub-pipe section is communicated with the first pipe, and the first sub-pipe section, the second sub-pipe section and the third sub-pipe section are arranged along the length direction of the first pipe,
    所述第二换热管的第三管段相较于所述第一换热管邻近所述第一管的第一端设置,所述第三子管段相较于所述第一子管段邻近所述第一管的第一端设置。The third tube section of the second heat exchange tube is disposed adjacent to the first end of the first tube compared to the first heat exchange tube, and the third sub-tube section is adjacent to the first sub-tube section compared to the first sub-tube section. The first end of the first tube is provided.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的换热组件,其特征在于,所述第一换热管包括第一管段、第二管段和第一弯曲段,所述第一管段的一端与所述第一管连通,所述第一管段的另一端与所述第一弯曲段的一端连通,所述第二管段的一端与所述第二管连通,所述第二管段的另一端与所述第一弯曲段的另一端连通,The heat exchange assembly according to claim 1, wherein the first heat exchange tube comprises a first tube section, a second tube section and a first curved section, and one end of the first tube section communicates with the first tube , the other end of the first pipe section is communicated with one end of the first curved section, one end of the second pipe section is communicated with the second pipe, and the other end of the second pipe section is communicated with the first curved section connected to the other end,
    所述第二换热管还包括第四管段和第二弯曲段,所述第四管段的一端与所述第二管连通,所述第四管段的另一端与所述第二弯曲段的一端连通,所述第一子管段的一端与所述第二弯曲段的另一端连通,所述第三管段与第一管段沿第一管的长度方向设置,所述第四管段与所述第二管段沿第二管的长度方向设置,所述第二换热管的第三管段相较于所述第一管段邻近所述第一管的第一端设置,所述第二换热管的第四管段相较于所述第一换热管的第二管段邻近所述第二管的第二端设置,所述第三子管段相较于所述第一子管段邻近所述第一管的第一端设置。The second heat exchange tube further includes a fourth tube section and a second curved section, one end of the fourth tube section is communicated with the second tube, and the other end of the fourth tube section is connected with one end of the second curved section One end of the first sub-pipe section is communicated with the other end of the second curved section, the third pipe section and the first pipe section are arranged along the length direction of the first pipe, and the fourth pipe section is connected to the second pipe section. The tube section is arranged along the length direction of the second tube, the third tube section of the second heat exchange tube is arranged adjacent to the first end of the first tube compared to the first tube section, and the third tube section of the second heat exchange tube is arranged adjacent to the first end of the first tube. Compared with the second tube section of the first heat exchange tube, the fourth tube section is disposed adjacent to the second end of the second tube, and the third sub tube section is adjacent to the first tube section compared to the first sub tube section. First-end settings.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的换热组件,其特征在于,所述第一管在其长度方向上具有第三端,所述第二管在其长度方向上具有第四端,所述第一管的第三端与所述第二管的第四端位于第一管长度方向上的同一侧,所述第一管的第一端到所述第一管的第三端之间的距离为L1,所述第二管的第二端到所述第二管的第四端之间的距离为L2,所述L1大于所述L2。The heat exchange assembly according to claim 2, wherein the first tube has a third end in its length direction, the second tube has a fourth end in its length direction, and the first tube has a third end in its length direction. The third end of the second pipe and the fourth end of the second pipe are located on the same side in the length direction of the first pipe, and the distance between the first end of the first pipe and the third end of the first pipe is L1 , the distance between the second end of the second pipe and the fourth end of the second pipe is L2, and the L1 is greater than the L2.
  4. 根据权利要求2或3所述的换热组件,其特征在于,所述第二换热管为多个,一个所述第二换热管的第三管段相较于所述第一换热管的第一管段邻近所述第一管的第三端设置,该第二换热管的第四管段相较于该第一换热管的第二管段邻近所述第二管的第四端设置,该第二换热管的第三子管段相较于该第二换热管的第一子管段邻近所述第一管的第三端设置。The heat exchange assembly according to claim 2 or 3, wherein there are multiple second heat exchange tubes, and a third tube section of the second heat exchange tube is compared with the first heat exchange tube The first tube section of the first heat exchange tube is disposed adjacent to the third end of the first tube, and the fourth tube section of the second heat exchange tube is disposed adjacent to the fourth end of the second tube compared to the second tube section of the first heat exchange tube. , the third sub-tube section of the second heat exchange tube is disposed adjacent to the third end of the first tube compared to the first sub-tube section of the second heat exchange tube.
  5. 根据权利要求2或3所述的换热组件,其特征在于,所述第一换热管包括间隔布置的多个第一流通通道,所述第一流通通道连通所述第一管和第二管,所述第二换热管包括间隔布置的多个第二流通通道,所述第二流通通道连通所述第一管和第二管,所述多个第一流通通道在所述第一换热管横截面上的截面积之和为S1,所述多个第二流通通道在所述第二换热管横截面上的截面积之和为S2,所述S1和S2满足,S2大于或等于S1。The heat exchange assembly according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the first heat exchange tube comprises a plurality of first circulation channels arranged at intervals, and the first circulation channels communicate with the first tube and the second tube, the second heat exchange tube includes a plurality of second circulation channels arranged at intervals, the second circulation channels communicate with the first tube and the second tube, and the plurality of first circulation channels are in the first The sum of the cross-sectional areas on the cross-section of the heat exchange tubes is S1, the sum of the cross-sectional areas of the plurality of second flow channels on the cross-section of the second heat exchange tubes is S2, the S1 and S2 satisfy, and S2 is greater than or equal to S1.
  6. 根据权利要求2或3所述的换热组件,其特征在于,所述第二换热管为多个,一个所述第二换热管在所述第一管长度方向上的一侧与一个所述第一换热管相邻,该第二换热管在所述第一管长度方向上的另一侧与另一个所述第一换热管相邻。The heat exchange assembly according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that, there are a plurality of the second heat exchange tubes, one side of the second heat exchange tube in the length direction of the first tube and one The first heat exchange tubes are adjacent to each other, and the second heat exchange tube is adjacent to another first heat exchange tube on the other side in the length direction of the first tube.
  7. 根据权利要求2或3或6所述的换热组件,其特征在于,所述第一换热管的横截面的外周轮廓大体为扁平状四边形,所述一个第二换热管的横截面的外周轮廓大体为扁平状四边形,该第二换热管的宽度小于所述第一换热管的宽度。The heat exchange assembly according to claim 2, 3 or 6, wherein the outer peripheral contour of the cross section of the first heat exchange tube is substantially a flat quadrilateral, and the cross section of the one second heat exchange tube is The outer peripheral outline is generally a flat quadrilateral, and the width of the second heat exchange tube is smaller than the width of the first heat exchange tube.
  8. 根据权利要求2-7中任一项所述的换热组件,其特征在于,所述第一管的长度方向上相邻的所述第一管段之间设有第一翅片,所述第一管的长度方向上相邻的所述第三管段之间的有第二翅片,所述第一翅片在所述第一管段的宽度方向上的尺寸大于所述第二翅片在所述第三管段的宽度方向上的尺寸。The heat exchange assembly according to any one of claims 2-7, characterized in that, first fins are provided between the first pipe sections adjacent in the length direction of the first pipes, and the first fins are There are second fins between the adjacent third tube sections in the length direction of a tube, and the size of the first fins in the width direction of the first tube section is larger than that of the second fins in the width direction of the first tube section. The dimension in the width direction of the third pipe section.
  9. 根据权利要求2或3所述的换热组件,其特征在于,所述换热管还包括至少一个第三换热管,所述第三换热管包括第五管段、第六管段、第四弯曲段和至少两个第五弯曲段,所述第六管段的一端与所述第一管连通,所述第六管段的另一端与所述第四弯曲段的一端连通,所述第五管段包括第四子管段、第五子管段和第六子管段,所述第四子管段的一端与所述第四弯曲段的另一端连通,所述第四子管段的另一端与一个所述第五弯曲段连通,该第五弯曲段的另一端与所述第五子管段的一端连通,所述第五子管段的另一端与另一个所述第五弯曲段连通,该另一个第五弯曲段的另一端与所述第六子管段的一端连通,所述第六子管段的另一端与所述第二管连通,所述第四子管段、所述第五子管段和所述第六子管段在所述第二管的长度方向上并列布置,The heat exchange assembly according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the heat exchange pipe further comprises at least one third heat exchange pipe, and the third heat exchange pipe comprises a fifth pipe section, a sixth pipe section, a fourth A curved section and at least two fifth curved sections, one end of the sixth pipe section is in communication with the first pipe, the other end of the sixth pipe section is in communication with one end of the fourth curved section, and the fifth pipe section It includes a fourth sub-pipe section, a fifth sub-pipe section and a sixth sub-pipe section, one end of the fourth sub-pipe section is communicated with the other end of the fourth curved section, and the other end of the fourth sub-pipe section is connected with one of the first sub-pipe sections. The five curved segments are in communication, the other end of the fifth curved segment is in communication with one end of the fifth sub-pipe segment, the other end of the fifth sub-pipe segment is in communication with another fifth curved segment, and the other fifth curved segment is in communication The other end of the section communicates with one end of the sixth sub-pipe section, the other end of the sixth sub-pipe section communicates with the second pipe, the fourth sub-pipe section, the fifth sub-pipe section and the sixth sub-pipe section The sub-pipe sections are arranged side by side in the length direction of the second pipe,
    所述第三换热管的第六管段相较于所述第三子管段邻近所述第一管的第一端设置,所述第六子管段相较于所述第四子管段邻近所述第二管的第二端设置。The sixth tube section of the third heat exchange tube is disposed adjacent to the first end of the first tube compared to the third sub-tube section, and the sixth sub-tube section is adjacent to the fourth sub-tube section compared to the fourth sub-tube section The second end of the second tube is provided.
  10. 一种换热系统,其特征在于,包括根据权利要求1-9中任一项所述的换热组件,所述换热组件的第一管和第二管均包括弯折部,所述第一管段为平直段,所述第一管绕平 行于所述第一管段的长度方向的方向进行弯折以形成所述第一管的弯折部,所述第二管绕平行于所述第一管段的长度方向的方向进行弯折以形成所述第二管的弯折部,所述第一管的弯折部的折弯半径大于第二管的弯折部的折弯半径。A heat exchange system, characterized in that it includes the heat exchange assembly according to any one of claims 1-9, wherein the first tube and the second tube of the heat exchange assembly both include bent portions, and the first A pipe section is a straight section, the first pipe is bent in a direction parallel to the length direction of the first pipe section to form a bent portion of the first pipe, and the second pipe is bent parallel to the length of the first pipe section. The lengthwise direction of the first pipe segment is bent to form the bending portion of the second pipe, and the bending radius of the bending portion of the first pipe is larger than the bending radius of the bending portion of the second pipe.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的换热系统,其特征在于,其中一个第二换热管与所述第一管的连接处位于所述第一管的弯折部或者邻近所述第一管的弯折部,该第二换热管与所述第二管的连接处位于第二管的弯折部或者邻近所述第二管的弯折部。The heat exchange system according to claim 10, wherein a connection between a second heat exchange tube and the first tube is located at a bent portion of the first tube or adjacent to a bent portion of the first tube A folded portion, where the connection between the second heat exchange tube and the second tube is located at or adjacent to the folded portion of the second tube.
PCT/CN2021/105534 2020-07-10 2021-07-09 Heat exchange assembly and heat exchange system having same WO2022007956A1 (en)

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