WO2022007195A1 - Display panel, manufacturing method for display panel, and display device - Google Patents

Display panel, manufacturing method for display panel, and display device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022007195A1
WO2022007195A1 PCT/CN2020/116197 CN2020116197W WO2022007195A1 WO 2022007195 A1 WO2022007195 A1 WO 2022007195A1 CN 2020116197 W CN2020116197 W CN 2020116197W WO 2022007195 A1 WO2022007195 A1 WO 2022007195A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
area
retaining wall
sub
display panel
blind hole
Prior art date
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PCT/CN2020/116197
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄建龙
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武汉华星光电技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2022007195A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022007195A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1337Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers
    • G02F1/133707Structures for producing distorted electric fields, e.g. bumps, protrusions, recesses, slits in pixel electrodes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1337Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers
    • G02F1/133711Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers by organic films, e.g. polymeric films
    • G02F1/133723Polyimide, polyamide-imide
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
    • G09F9/301Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements flexible foldable or roll-able electronic displays, e.g. thin LCD, OLED
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K50/00Organic light-emitting devices
    • H10K50/80Constructional details
    • H10K50/85Arrangements for extracting light from the devices

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of display technology, and in particular, to a display panel, a manufacturing method of the display panel, and a display device.
  • Display screen is the largest and most expensive component in electronic equipment, and display screen has always been the innovation of electronic equipment.
  • the material of the display screen has changed from thin film transistor liquid crystal display (Thin film transistor liquid crystal display) display, referred to as TFT-LCD for short) to organic light-emitting semiconductors (OrganicElectroluminesence Display, abbreviated as OLED) has developed, and the touch control method has also developed from external to internal control.
  • TFT-LCD thin film transistor liquid crystal display
  • OLED Organic Light-emitting semiconductors
  • the touch control method has also developed from external to internal control.
  • the screen size not only tends to be larger, but also tends to have a high screen ratio.
  • Various full-screen electronic devices have been born, and display devices with a high screen ratio have become With the current development trend, the development of smart terminal screens has been able to achieve a screen-to-body ratio of more than 90% of the full screen.
  • blind hole technology can greatly increase the screen ratio. Because there is a camera under the blind hole area, the penetration rate is higher, and there are many factors affecting the penetration rate in this area, such as Array film structure, Color fiter (CF for short) film structure, Cell Gap, the thickness of the polyimide (Polyimide, PI for short) in the blind hole area, the thickness of the glass, etc.
  • the liquid crystal display panel usually coats PI liquid on the thin film transistor substrate and the color filter substrate, and forms a pretilt angle by rubbing or photo-etching technology, so as to provide a bearing angle for the liquid crystal molecules.
  • the PI liquid coating process in the prior art is mainly through the following methods: the PI liquid is evenly distributed on the alignment plate (APR Plate, abbreviated as APR), and then the PI liquid is transferred through the roller (Roller) to the alignment plate through the alignment plate. On the thin film transistor or color filter substrate, the alignment coating of the PI liquid is completed.
  • the thickness of the PI liquid above the Array&CF substrate has the greatest impact. How to reduce the thickness of the PI film in the blind hole area is the key to solving the penetration rate of the blind hole.
  • the PI liquid coating in the blind hole area adopts the full coverage mode. Since most of the TFT & CF film layers in the blind hole area are hollowed out, the PI liquid will accumulate in the hole area after coating, resulting in the hole area PI film than the AA area (Active Area, the effective display area) should be thick. As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the PI liquid in the blind hole region has a thicker accumulation film than other regions. How to reduce the thickness of the PI film in the blind hole area is the key to solving the penetration rate.
  • the PI liquid coating in the blind hole area is carried out in a full coverage mode. As shown in Figure 3, the PI liquid is accumulated in the blind hole area, resulting in a large thickness of the PI film in the blind hole area and a low penetration rate of the blind hole. , so that the display effect of the camera through the glass panel is insufficient, and an effective solution has not yet been proposed.
  • embodiments of the present invention provide a display panel, a method for fabricating a display panel, and a display device, so as to solve the problem that the PI liquid coating in the blind hole area in the prior art adopts the full coverage mode for coating, and the PI liquid accumulates in the blind hole area.
  • the hole area leads to the problem that the thickness of the PI film in the blind hole area is large and the penetration rate of the blind hole is low.
  • a first aspect of the present invention provides a display panel, comprising:
  • the alignment plate includes a first area and a second area, the second area is composed of a plurality of protrusions with the same height; the spacing between the protrusions is smaller than a predetermined threshold; the first The height of the area is smaller than the height of the protrusions of the second area; the first area corresponds to the blind hole of the substrate.
  • the first area is an opening.
  • the edge of the first area is provided with a retaining wall, and the retaining wall is configured to block the polyimide liquid in the second area from flowing into the first area.
  • the retaining wall is composed of a first sub-retaining wall, a second sub-retaining wall and a third sub-retaining wall, and the first sub-retaining wall, the second sub-retaining wall and the third sub-retaining wall enclose a first sub-retaining wall.
  • an edge groove and a second edge groove, the depth of the second edge groove is smaller than the depth of the first edge groove; wherein the distance between the first edge groove and the center of the first region greater than the distance between the second edge groove and the center of the first region.
  • the first area is a circular area.
  • a method for manufacturing a display panel including:
  • the alignment plate is set into a first area and a second area, wherein the second area is composed of a plurality of protrusions with the same height; the spacing between the protrusions is smaller than a predetermined threshold; the first area The height of the second area is smaller than the height of the protrusion of the second area; the first area corresponds to the blind hole of the substrate.
  • an opening is provided on the alignment plate, and the opening area is used as the first area.
  • a blocking wall is arranged at the edge of the first area, and the blocking wall is arranged to block the polyimide liquid in the second area from flowing into the first area.
  • a first sub-retaining wall, a second sub-retaining wall and a third sub-retaining wall are sequentially arranged along the center direction of the first area, and the first sub-retaining wall, the second sub-retaining wall and the third sub-retaining wall are arranged in sequence.
  • the retaining wall surrounds a first edge groove and a second edge groove, and the depth of the second edge groove is smaller than the depth of the first edge groove; wherein, the first edge groove and the first edge groove The distance from the center of the area is greater than the distance between the second edge groove and the center of the first area.
  • a display device including the display panel in the above-mentioned first aspect.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a display panel, a method for fabricating a display panel, and a display device, wherein the display panel includes an alignment plate; wherein the alignment plate includes a first area and a second area, and the second area is composed of a plurality of protrusions with the same height.
  • the distance between the protrusions is smaller than a predetermined threshold value; the height of the first area is smaller than the height of the protrusions in the second area; the first area corresponds to the blind hole of the substrate.
  • the protrusions in the second area of the alignment plate will Anilox The PI liquid in the Roll groove is squeezed out and taken away, and the PI liquid is evenly transferred to the second area.
  • the first area Since the height of the first area corresponding to the blind hole is smaller than the height of the second area, the first area will not transfer the Anilox The PI liquid in the groove of the Roll is extruded and transferred to the first area. Therefore, the first area does not have or as little PI liquid as possible, which solves the problem that the blind hole area PI liquid coating in the prior art adopts the full coverage mode After coating, the PI liquid accumulates in the blind hole area, which leads to the problem that the thickness of the PI film in the blind hole area is large and the penetration rate of the blind hole is low, thereby improving the penetration rate of the blind hole area and improving the display of the organic light-emitting display panel. Effect.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the PI film layer on the TFT side
  • Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the PI film layer on the CF side
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an alignment plate in the prior art
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an alignment plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an alignment plate transfer PI coating method
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an alignment plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an alignment plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a method for fabricating a display panel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • first and second are only used for descriptive purposes, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined as “first”, “second” may expressly or implicitly include one or more features. In the description of the present application, “plurality” means two or more, unless otherwise expressly and specifically defined.
  • the thickness of the film layer and the shape of the region in the accompanying drawings do not reflect the real scale, and the purpose is only to illustrate the content of the present invention.
  • the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
  • a display panel is provided, which is aimed at a full-screen and bezel-less display panel, and can of course also be applied to a common bezel or narrow bezel display panel.
  • the structure in the present invention can be adopted. The specific structure of the display panel will be described in detail below.
  • the alignment plate includes a first area and a second area, and the first area corresponds to the blind hole of the substrate.
  • the first area is the circular area in Figure 4
  • the second area is the area outside the circular area
  • the second area consists of multiple protrusions with the same height (as shown by multiple black dots in Figure 4) composition, the spacing of each protrusion is smaller than a predetermined threshold, and the height of the first region is smaller than the height of the protrusions in the second region.
  • a liquid crystal display panel includes an array substrate, a color filter substrate, and a liquid crystal layer sandwiched between the array substrate and the color filter substrate.
  • a layer of PI, Polyimide liquid is coated on the surface of the above-mentioned substrates (for example, array substrates and color filter substrates), and a PI film is formed by baking at a high temperature, and then a friction process is performed on the PI film to generate the required PI film, to achieve the orientation of liquid crystal molecules. Therefore, the PI liquid coating (Coater) process of the color filter substrate and the array substrate is a very important one-step process. As shown in FIG. 5 , the coating principle is to coat the alignment material Polyimide (polyimide) by means of APR plate transfer. 1.
  • the specific process is that the PI liquid is dropped from the needle to the anilox roller, the mesh The anilox roller rotates at a certain speed, and the PI liquid on the surface of the anilox roller is scraped evenly by the scraper. The liquid is transferred to the APR plate. At this time, the platform carrying the glass substrate moves to the starting position of the APR plate printing, and then the PI liquid is transferred to the surface of the glass substrate after the APR plate is pressed and printed on the glass surface.
  • the protrusion in the second area of the alignment plate squeezes out and takes away the PI liquid in the groove of the Anilox Roll, and transfers the PI liquid to the second area evenly.
  • the height is less than the height of the second area, the first area will not be Anilox
  • the PI liquid in the groove of the Roll is extruded and transferred to the first area.
  • the first area does not have or as little PI liquid as possible, which solves the problem that the blind hole area PI liquid coating in the prior art adopts the full coverage mode After coating, the PI liquid accumulates in the blind hole area, which leads to the problem that the thickness of the PI film in the blind hole area is large and the penetration rate of the blind hole is low, thereby improving the penetration rate of the blind hole area and improving the display of the organic light-emitting display panel. Effect.
  • the material of the polyimide layer is photosensitive polyimide.
  • the above-mentioned blind hole area is an area for installing hardware.
  • the hardware structure includes one or more of the following structures: front camera, start button, earpiece or speaker.
  • the specific installation method of the hardware structure is not limited here.
  • the shape of the cutting mounting holes is determined according to the hardware structure to be installed.
  • different shapes of mounting holes can be set.
  • the cross-section of the mounting holes in the direction parallel to the substrate substrate The shape is one or more of the following: circle, oval, rectangle, trapezoid, diamond, or square.
  • the blind via is a via hole that connects the surface layer and the inner layer without penetrating the entire layout.
  • Blind holes are located on the top and bottom surfaces of the printed circuit board, and have a certain depth, which is used for the connection between the surface layer circuit and the underlying inner layer circuit.
  • the depth of the hole usually does not exceed a certain ratio (aperture diameter). The depth is not limited and depends on the actual situation.
  • the in-plane blind hole design of the display device is to place a mobile phone camera under the blind hole.
  • the blind holes penetrate the glass of the array substrate and all film layers except the buffer layer on the glass, and the blind holes also penetrate the color film layers and the black matrix of the color filter substrate.
  • Display (abbreviated as OLED) display panel generally includes at least a base substrate, and a thin film transistor structure, an anode layer, a light-emitting layer, a cathode layer and an encapsulation layer sequentially arranged on the base substrate.
  • some other film layers are also included, for example, a planarization layer, a passivation layer, etc., which are not limited herein.
  • the thin film transistor layers are arranged on one side surface of the base substrate, and are used to control the light emission of the pixel region.
  • the thin film transistor layer includes a plurality of thin film transistors.
  • Each thin film transistor includes a gate electrode formed on a base substrate, a gate insulating layer overlying the gate electrode, an active layer formed on the gate insulating layer, and a source electrode formed on the active layer and drain electrode. It can be understood that the above-mentioned thin film transistor is described by taking a bottom gate type as an example, and the present invention is not limited herein. In other embodiments, the thin film transistor may be a top gate type.
  • the substrate in this embodiment may be a flexible substrate, and the corresponding organic light-emitting display panel may be a flexible organic light-emitting display panel.
  • the flexible organic light-emitting display panel has special effects such as low power consumption and bendability, and is suitable for various display devices, especially suitable for in wearable display devices.
  • the material of the flexible substrate is polyesterimide or polyethylene terephthalate resin.
  • the substrate can also be a rigid substrate, and the corresponding organic light-emitting display panel is a rigid organic light-emitting display panel. In fact, this embodiment does not specifically limit the material of the organic light emitting display panel.
  • the first area may be an opening, and the height of the opening must be such that the height of the first area is smaller than the height of the second area.
  • the APR board in the blind hole area is optimized for hollow design, which cannot transfer PI liquid. The absence of PI film in the blind hole area can greatly improve the penetration rate of this area. Because there is no PI film in the blind hole area, there will be no PI wear. Improve the problem of broken bright spots in the blind hole area.
  • the edge of the first region is provided with a retaining wall, and the retaining wall is configured to block the polyimide liquid in the second region from flowing into the first region.
  • the retaining wall is made of transparent resin or transparent curing glue
  • the transparent resin can be heat curing resin or light curing resin
  • the transparent curing glue can be heat curing glue or light curing glue.
  • the above-mentioned retaining wall is composed of a first sub-retaining wall, a second sub-retaining wall and a third sub-retaining wall.
  • the first sub-retaining wall, the second sub-retaining wall and the third sub-retaining wall are sequentially approached to the center of the first area.
  • the first sub-retaining wall, the second sub-retaining wall and the third sub-retaining wall enclose the first edge groove (the deep hole 1 shown in Figure 7) and the second edge groove (the shallow hole shown in Figure 7) 2), the depth of the second edge groove is smaller than the depth of the first edge groove.
  • a specific implementation manner in which the depth of the second edge groove is smaller than the depth of the first edge groove may be that the height of the first sub-retaining wall is greater than the height of the second sub-retaining wall, and the height of the second sub-retaining wall is greater than that of the third sub-retaining wall.
  • the distance between the first edge groove and the center of the first area is greater than the distance between the second edge groove and the center of the first area, that is, the first edge groove is the outer ring of the first area, and the second edge groove is the outer ring of the first area.
  • the groove is the inner ring of the first area.
  • the first sub-retaining wall is an external sub-retaining wall relative to the center of the first area
  • the third sub-retaining wall is an internal sub-retaining wall relative to the center of the first area
  • the second sub-retaining wall is relative to the third sub-retaining wall.
  • the center of an area is the sub-retaining wall located between the first sub-retaining wall and the third sub-retaining wall.
  • the second sub-retaining wall and the third sub-retaining wall will not place the Anilox
  • the PI liquid in the Roll groove is squeezed out, and the PI liquid will not be transferred to the first area.
  • the edge of the blind hole area adopts the retaining wall design of deep and shallow holes (that is, the first edge groove and the second edge groove above), and the precision of the PI liquid during coating is better controlled to ensure that the PI liquid cannot flow into the blind hole area (that is, the first edge groove). area).
  • the above-mentioned first area is a circular area.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a method for manufacturing a display panel according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8 , the method includes the following steps:
  • Step S801 providing a substrate, and setting blind holes on the substrate;
  • Step S802 providing an alignment plate
  • Step S803 Set the alignment plate into a first area and a second area, wherein the second area is composed of a plurality of protrusions with the same height; the distance between the protrusions is less than a predetermined threshold; The height is smaller than the height of the protrusion of the second area; the first area corresponds to the blind hole of the substrate.
  • the coating principle is to use the APR plate transfer method to coat the alignment material Polyimide (polyimide), including the following steps: 1. Use pressure to drop the PI liquid through the Nozzle on the Anilox Roll (anilox roll). )superior. 2. Doctor The Blade leveled the PI fluid on the Anilox Roll. 3. The round protrusions on the APR board squeeze the PI out of the groove of the Anilox Roll and take it away. 4. Uniformly transfer the PI on the APR board to the substrate to provide a liquid crystal alignment layer.
  • the protrusion in the second area of the alignment plate will be Anilox The PI liquid in the Roll groove is squeezed out and taken away, and the PI liquid is evenly transferred to the second area.
  • the first area Since the height of the first area corresponding to the blind hole is smaller than the height of the second area, the first area will not transfer the Anilox The PI liquid in the groove of the Roll is extruded and transferred to the first area. Therefore, the first area does not have or as little PI liquid as possible, which solves the problem that the blind hole area PI liquid coating in the prior art adopts the full coverage mode After coating, the PI liquid accumulates in the blind hole area, which leads to the problem that the thickness of the PI film in the blind hole area is large and the penetration rate of the blind hole is low, thereby improving the penetration rate of the blind hole area and improving the display of the organic light-emitting display panel. Effect.
  • an opening is provided on the alignment plate, and the opening area is used as the first area.
  • the height of the opening must be such that the height of the first region is smaller than the height of the second region.
  • the APR board in the blind hole area is optimized for hollow design, which cannot transfer PI liquid. The absence of PI film in the blind hole area can greatly improve the penetration rate of this area. Because there is no PI film in the blind hole area, there will be no PI wear. Improve the problem of broken bright spots in the blind hole area.
  • a blocking wall is arranged at the edge of the first area, and the blocking wall is arranged to block the polyimide liquid in the second area from flowing into the first area.
  • the above-mentioned retaining wall is composed of a first sub-retaining wall, a second sub-retaining wall and a third sub-retaining wall.
  • the first sub-retaining wall, the second sub-retaining wall and the third sub-retaining wall are sequentially approached to the center of the first area.
  • the first sub-retaining wall, the second sub-retaining wall and the third sub-retaining wall enclose the first edge groove (the deep hole shown in Figure 7) and the second edge groove (the shallow hole shown in Figure 7) , the depth of the second edge groove is smaller than the depth of the first edge groove.
  • a specific implementation manner in which the depth of the second edge groove is smaller than the depth of the first edge groove may be that the height of the first sub-retaining wall is greater than the height of the second sub-retaining wall, and the height of the second sub-retaining wall is greater than that of the third sub-retaining wall.
  • the distance between the first edge groove and the center of the first area is greater than the distance between the second edge groove and the center of the first area, that is, the first edge groove is the outer ring of the first area, and the second edge groove is the outer ring of the first area.
  • the groove is the inner ring of the first area.
  • the first sub-retaining wall is an external sub-retaining wall relative to the center of the first area
  • the third sub-retaining wall is an internal sub-retaining wall relative to the center of the first area
  • the second sub-retaining wall is relative to the third sub-retaining wall.
  • the center of an area is the sub-retaining wall located between the first sub-retaining wall and the third sub-retaining wall.
  • the second sub-retaining wall and the third sub-retaining wall will not place the Anilox
  • the PI liquid in the Roll groove is squeezed out, and the PI liquid will not be transferred to the first area.
  • the edge of the blind hole area adopts the retaining wall design of deep and shallow holes (that is, the first edge groove and the second edge groove above), and the precision of the PI liquid during coating is better controlled to ensure that the PI liquid cannot flow into the blind hole area (that is, the first edge groove). area).
  • An embodiment of the present invention further provides a display device, including the display panel in any of the foregoing embodiments.
  • the display device is not limited to a mobile phone.
  • the display device may include but not be limited to a personal computer (Personal computer).
  • PC Personal Computer
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • wireless handheld devices wireless handheld devices
  • Tablett Computer Tablet Computer
  • MP4 player or TV any electronic device with display function.
  • the alignment plate is set into a first area and a second area, the height of the first area is smaller than the height of the second area, the first area corresponds to the blind hole area of the substrate, and the protrusions in the second area of the alignment plate Anilox
  • the PI liquid in the Roll groove is squeezed out and taken away, and the PI liquid is evenly transferred to the second area. Since the height of the first area corresponding to the blind hole is smaller than the height of the second area, the first area will not transfer the Anilox
  • the PI liquid in the groove of the Roll is extruded and transferred to the first area.
  • the first area does not have or as little PI liquid as possible, which solves the problem that the blind hole area PI liquid coating in the prior art adopts the full coverage mode After coating, the PI liquid accumulates in the blind hole area, which leads to the problem that the thickness of the PI film in the blind hole area is large and the penetration rate of the blind hole is low, thereby improving the penetration rate of the blind hole area and improving the display of the organic light-emitting display panel. Effect.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
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  • Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)

Abstract

A display panel comprising an alignment plate. The alignment plate comprises a first area and a second area. The second area consists of a plurality of protrusions having a same height. The spacings among the protrusions are less than a predetermined threshold. The height of the first area is less than that of the protrusions of the second area. The first area corresponds to a blind hole of a substrate. The protrusions of the second area of the alignment plate squeeze out and take away a PI solution in an Anilox Roll groove, and the PI is evenly transfer-printed to the second area. Since the height of the first area corresponding to the blind hole is less than that of the second area and the first area would not squeeze out the PI solution in the Anitlox Roll groove and transfer-print same to the first area, the first area would not be coated or would be coated, as little as possible, with the PI, thereby solving the problems of a thick PI film in a blind hole area and low blind hole permeability caused by accumulation of a PI solution in the blind hole area because the PI solution is coated in the blind hole area in a full-coverage mode, thus improving the permeability of the blind hole area. Also provided are a manufacturing method for a display panel, and a display device.

Description

一种显示面板、显示面板的制作方法及显示装置A display panel, a manufacturing method of the display panel, and a display device 技术领域technical field
本发明涉及显示技术领域,具体涉及一种显示面板、显示面板的制作方法及显示装置。The present invention relates to the field of display technology, and in particular, to a display panel, a manufacturing method of the display panel, and a display device.
背景技术Background technique
显示屏幕是电子设备上最大的且成本最高的零部件,显示屏幕一直是电子设备的创新所在。近年来, 显示屏幕的材质从薄膜晶体管液晶显示器(Thin film transistor liquid crystal display,简称为TFT-LCD)向有机发光半导体(OrganicElectroluminesence Display,简称为OLED)发展,触控方式也从外挂式发展到了内控式。随着显示行业的快速发展,屏幕尺寸不仅仅是趋于大屏化,还趋于高屏占比化,各式各样的全面屏电子设备孕育而生,具有高屏占比的显示装置成为当前发展的趋势,智能终端屏幕发展至今已经能够将屏占比的比例达到大于90%的全面屏程度。Display screen is the largest and most expensive component in electronic equipment, and display screen has always been the innovation of electronic equipment. In recent years, the material of the display screen has changed from thin film transistor liquid crystal display (Thin film transistor liquid crystal display) display, referred to as TFT-LCD for short) to organic light-emitting semiconductors (OrganicElectroluminesence Display, abbreviated as OLED) has developed, and the touch control method has also developed from external to internal control. With the rapid development of the display industry, the screen size not only tends to be larger, but also tends to have a high screen ratio. Various full-screen electronic devices have been born, and display devices with a high screen ratio have become With the current development trend, the development of smart terminal screens has been able to achieve a screen-to-body ratio of more than 90% of the full screen.
液晶显示面板行业中,基于全面屏的结构设计,摄像头、听筒、感应器等需要通过打孔(例如盲孔)的方式安装在面板显示区域中,盲孔技术可以大幅度提高屏占比。因为盲孔区域下方为摄像头等,因此对穿透率要求较高,影响此区域穿透率的因素很多,如Array膜层架构,彩膜基板(Color fiter,简称为CF)膜层架构,Cell Gap,盲孔区聚酰亚胺(Polyimide,简称为PI)厚度,玻璃厚度等。液晶显示面板通常会在薄膜晶体管基板及彩膜基板上涂布PI液,并通过摩擦(Rubbing)或光蚀刻技术形成预倾角,从而给液晶分子提供一个承载的角度。现有技术中的PI液涂布工艺主要通过以下方式:将PI液均匀地分布在配向板(APR Plate,简称为APR)上,然后通过配向板把PI液通过辊筒(Roller)转印到薄膜晶体管或者彩膜基板上,进而完成PI液的配向涂布。In the liquid crystal display panel industry, based on the structural design of the full screen, cameras, earpieces, sensors, etc. need to be installed in the panel display area by punching holes (such as blind holes). Blind hole technology can greatly increase the screen ratio. Because there is a camera under the blind hole area, the penetration rate is higher, and there are many factors affecting the penetration rate in this area, such as Array film structure, Color fiter (CF for short) film structure, Cell Gap, the thickness of the polyimide (Polyimide, PI for short) in the blind hole area, the thickness of the glass, etc. The liquid crystal display panel usually coats PI liquid on the thin film transistor substrate and the color filter substrate, and forms a pretilt angle by rubbing or photo-etching technology, so as to provide a bearing angle for the liquid crystal molecules. The PI liquid coating process in the prior art is mainly through the following methods: the PI liquid is evenly distributed on the alignment plate (APR Plate, abbreviated as APR), and then the PI liquid is transferred through the roller (Roller) to the alignment plate through the alignment plate. On the thin film transistor or color filter substrate, the alignment coating of the PI liquid is completed.
其中Array&CF基板上方的PI液厚度影响最大,如何减薄盲孔区域的PI膜厚是解决盲孔穿透率的关键。目前盲孔区域PI液涂布采用全覆盖模式进行涂布,由于盲孔区域TFT&CF膜层大部分挖空,PI液在涂布后会堆积在孔区域,造成孔区域PI膜较AA区(Active Area,有效显示区)要厚。如图1和图2所示,盲孔区域PI液存在堆积膜厚于其他区域。如何减薄盲孔区PI膜厚是解决穿透率的关键。Among them, the thickness of the PI liquid above the Array&CF substrate has the greatest impact. How to reduce the thickness of the PI film in the blind hole area is the key to solving the penetration rate of the blind hole. At present, the PI liquid coating in the blind hole area adopts the full coverage mode. Since most of the TFT & CF film layers in the blind hole area are hollowed out, the PI liquid will accumulate in the hole area after coating, resulting in the hole area PI film than the AA area (Active Area, the effective display area) should be thick. As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the PI liquid in the blind hole region has a thicker accumulation film than other regions. How to reduce the thickness of the PI film in the blind hole area is the key to solving the penetration rate.
技术问题technical problem
现有技术中,盲孔区域PI液涂布采用全覆盖模式进行涂布,如图3所示,PI液堆积在盲孔区域,导致盲孔区域PI膜厚度较大,盲孔穿透率低,使得摄像头通过玻璃面板的显示效果出现不足的问题,还未提出有效的解决方案。In the prior art, the PI liquid coating in the blind hole area is carried out in a full coverage mode. As shown in Figure 3, the PI liquid is accumulated in the blind hole area, resulting in a large thickness of the PI film in the blind hole area and a low penetration rate of the blind hole. , so that the display effect of the camera through the glass panel is insufficient, and an effective solution has not yet been proposed.
技术解决方案technical solutions
有鉴于此,本发明实施例提供了一种显示面板、显示面板的制作方法及显示装置,以解决现有技术中盲孔区域PI液涂布采用全覆盖模式进行涂布,PI液堆积在盲孔区域,导致盲孔区域PI膜厚度较大,盲孔穿透率低的问题。In view of this, embodiments of the present invention provide a display panel, a method for fabricating a display panel, and a display device, so as to solve the problem that the PI liquid coating in the blind hole area in the prior art adopts the full coverage mode for coating, and the PI liquid accumulates in the blind hole area. The hole area leads to the problem that the thickness of the PI film in the blind hole area is large and the penetration rate of the blind hole is low.
为此,本发明实施例提供了如下技术方案:To this end, the embodiments of the present invention provide the following technical solutions:
本发明第一方面,提供了一种显示面板,包括:  A first aspect of the present invention provides a display panel, comprising:
配向板;其中,所述配向板包括第一区域和第二区域,所述第二区域由多个高度相同的凸出物组成;所述各个凸出物的间距小于预定阈值;所述第一区域的高度小于所述第二区域的凸出物的高度;所述第一区域与基板的盲孔对应。an alignment plate; wherein the alignment plate includes a first area and a second area, the second area is composed of a plurality of protrusions with the same height; the spacing between the protrusions is smaller than a predetermined threshold; the first The height of the area is smaller than the height of the protrusions of the second area; the first area corresponds to the blind hole of the substrate.
可选地,所述第一区域为一开孔。Optionally, the first area is an opening.
可选地,所述第一区域的边缘设置有挡墙,所述挡墙设置为阻挡所述第二区域中的聚酰亚胺液流入所述第一区域。Optionally, the edge of the first area is provided with a retaining wall, and the retaining wall is configured to block the polyimide liquid in the second area from flowing into the first area.
可选地,所述挡墙由第一子挡墙、第二子挡墙和第三子挡墙组成,所述第一子挡墙、第二子挡墙和第三子挡墙围成第一边缘凹槽和第二边缘凹槽,所述第二边缘凹槽的深度小于所述第一边缘凹槽的深度;其中,所述第一边缘凹槽与所述第一区域的中心的距离大于所述第二边缘凹槽与所述第一区域的中心的距离。Optionally, the retaining wall is composed of a first sub-retaining wall, a second sub-retaining wall and a third sub-retaining wall, and the first sub-retaining wall, the second sub-retaining wall and the third sub-retaining wall enclose a first sub-retaining wall. an edge groove and a second edge groove, the depth of the second edge groove is smaller than the depth of the first edge groove; wherein the distance between the first edge groove and the center of the first region greater than the distance between the second edge groove and the center of the first region.
可选地,所述第一区域为圆形区域。Optionally, the first area is a circular area.
本发明第二方面,还提供了一种显示面板的制作方法,包括:In a second aspect of the present invention, a method for manufacturing a display panel is also provided, including:
提供一基板,在所述基板上设置盲孔;providing a substrate on which blind holes are arranged;
提供一配向板;provide an alignment plate;
将所述配向板设置为第一区域和第二区域,其中,所述第二区域由多个高度相同的凸出物组成;所述各个凸出物的间距小于预定阈值;所述第一区域的高度小于所述第二区域的凸出物的高度;所述第一区域与所述基板的盲孔对应。The alignment plate is set into a first area and a second area, wherein the second area is composed of a plurality of protrusions with the same height; the spacing between the protrusions is smaller than a predetermined threshold; the first area The height of the second area is smaller than the height of the protrusion of the second area; the first area corresponds to the blind hole of the substrate.
可选地,在所述配向板上设置一开孔,将开孔区域作为所述第一区域。Optionally, an opening is provided on the alignment plate, and the opening area is used as the first area.
可选地,在所述第一区域边缘设置挡墙,所述挡墙设置为阻挡所述第二区域中的聚酰亚胺液流入所述第一区域。Optionally, a blocking wall is arranged at the edge of the first area, and the blocking wall is arranged to block the polyimide liquid in the second area from flowing into the first area.
可选地,沿所述第一区域的中心方向依次设置第一子挡墙、第二子挡墙和第三子挡墙,所述第一子挡墙、第二子挡墙和第三子挡墙围成第一边缘凹槽和第二边缘凹槽,所述第二边缘凹槽的深度小于所述第一边缘凹槽的深度;其中,所述第一边缘凹槽与所述第一区域的中心的距离大于所述第二边缘凹槽与所述第一区域的中心的距离。Optionally, a first sub-retaining wall, a second sub-retaining wall and a third sub-retaining wall are sequentially arranged along the center direction of the first area, and the first sub-retaining wall, the second sub-retaining wall and the third sub-retaining wall are arranged in sequence. The retaining wall surrounds a first edge groove and a second edge groove, and the depth of the second edge groove is smaller than the depth of the first edge groove; wherein, the first edge groove and the first edge groove The distance from the center of the area is greater than the distance between the second edge groove and the center of the first area.
本发明第三方面,还提供了一种显示装置,包括上述第一方面中的显示面板。In a third aspect of the present invention, a display device is further provided, including the display panel in the above-mentioned first aspect.
有益效果beneficial effect
本发明实施例技术方案,具有如下优点: The technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention has the following advantages:
本发明实施例提供了一种显示面板、显示面板的制作方法及显示装置,其中显示面板包括配向板;其中,配向板包括第一区域和第二区域,第二区域由多个高度相同的凸出物组成;该各个凸出物的间距小于预定阈值;第一区域的高度小于第二区域的凸出物的高度;第一区域与基板的盲孔对应。配向板第二区域的凸出物将Anilox  Roll凹槽内PI液挤压出来并带走,将PI液均匀转印到第二区域,由于与盲孔对应的第一区域的高度小于第二区域的高度,第一区域不会将Anilox  Roll凹槽内PI液挤压出来并转印到第一区域,因此,第一区域没有或者尽可能少的涂布PI液,解决了现有技术中盲孔区域PI液涂布采用全覆盖模式进行涂布,PI液堆积在盲孔区域,导致盲孔区域PI膜厚度较大,盲孔穿透率低的问题,从而提高了盲孔区域的穿透率,改善了有机发光显示面板的显示效果。Embodiments of the present invention provide a display panel, a method for fabricating a display panel, and a display device, wherein the display panel includes an alignment plate; wherein the alignment plate includes a first area and a second area, and the second area is composed of a plurality of protrusions with the same height. The distance between the protrusions is smaller than a predetermined threshold value; the height of the first area is smaller than the height of the protrusions in the second area; the first area corresponds to the blind hole of the substrate. The protrusions in the second area of the alignment plate will Anilox The PI liquid in the Roll groove is squeezed out and taken away, and the PI liquid is evenly transferred to the second area. Since the height of the first area corresponding to the blind hole is smaller than the height of the second area, the first area will not transfer the Anilox The PI liquid in the groove of the Roll is extruded and transferred to the first area. Therefore, the first area does not have or as little PI liquid as possible, which solves the problem that the blind hole area PI liquid coating in the prior art adopts the full coverage mode After coating, the PI liquid accumulates in the blind hole area, which leads to the problem that the thickness of the PI film in the blind hole area is large and the penetration rate of the blind hole is low, thereby improving the penetration rate of the blind hole area and improving the display of the organic light-emitting display panel. Effect.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明具体实施方式或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对具体实施方式或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施方式,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description The drawings are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
图1是TFT侧PI膜层结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the PI film layer on the TFT side;
图2是CF侧PI膜层结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the PI film layer on the CF side;
图3是现有技术中配向板结构示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an alignment plate in the prior art;
图4是根据本发明实施例的配向板结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of an alignment plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5是配向板转印PI涂布方式示意图;5 is a schematic diagram of an alignment plate transfer PI coating method;
图6是根据本发明实施例的配向板结构示意图;6 is a schematic structural diagram of an alignment plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图7是根据本发明实施例的配向板结构示意图;7 is a schematic structural diagram of an alignment plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图8是根据本发明实施例的显示面板的制作方法流程图。FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a method for fabricating a display panel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
本发明的实施方式Embodiments of the present invention
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.
在本申请的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个特征。在本申请的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", " The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc. is based on the orientation shown in the drawings Or the positional relationship is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined as "first", "second" may expressly or implicitly include one or more features. In the description of the present application, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise expressly and specifically defined.
在本申请中,“示例性”一词用来表示“用作例子、例证或说明”。本申请中被描述为“示例性”的任何实施例不一定被解释为比其它实施例更优选或更具优势。为了使本领域任何技术人员能够实现和使用本申请,给出了以下描述。在以下描述中,为了解释的目的而列出了细节。应当明白的是,本领域普通技术人员可以认识到,在不使用这些特定细节的情况下也可以实现本申请。在其它实例中,不会对公知的结构和过程进行详细阐述,以避免不必要的细节使本申请的描述变得晦涩。因此,本申请并非旨在限于所示的实施例,而是与符合本申请所公开的原理和特征的最广范围相一致。In this application, the word "exemplary" is used to mean "serving as an example, illustration, or illustration." Any embodiment described in this application as "exemplary" is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments. The following description is presented to enable any person skilled in the art to make and use the present application. In the following description, details are set forth for the purpose of explanation. It is to be understood that one of ordinary skill in the art can realize that the present application may be practiced without the use of these specific details. In other instances, well-known structures and procedures have not been described in detail so as not to obscure the description of the present application with unnecessary detail. Therefore, this application is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and features disclosed herein.
其中,附图中膜层厚度和区域形状不反映其真实比例,目的只是示意说明本发明的内容。此外,下面所描述的本发明不同实施方式中所涉及的技术特征只要彼此之间未构成冲突就可以相互结合。Wherein, the thickness of the film layer and the shape of the region in the accompanying drawings do not reflect the real scale, and the purpose is only to illustrate the content of the present invention. In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
根据本发明实施例,提供了一种显示面板,针对全面屏和无边框的显示面板,当然也可以应用到普通有边框或者窄边框的显示面板中。只要是需要在显示面板上设置开孔的显示面板结构,均可以采用本发明中的结构,下面对显示面板的具体结构进行详细的说明。According to an embodiment of the present invention, a display panel is provided, which is aimed at a full-screen and bezel-less display panel, and can of course also be applied to a common bezel or narrow bezel display panel. As long as the structure of the display panel needs to be provided with openings on the display panel, the structure in the present invention can be adopted. The specific structure of the display panel will be described in detail below.
本发明实施例的显示面板,如图4所示,配向板包括第一区域和第二区域,第一区域与基板的盲孔对应。第一区域为附图4中的圆形区域,第二区域为圆形区域之外的区域,第二区域由多个高度相同的凸出物(如图4中的多个黑点所示)组成,各个凸出物的间距小于预定阈值,第一区域的高度小于该第二区域的凸出物的高度。In the display panel of the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 4 , the alignment plate includes a first area and a second area, and the first area corresponds to the blind hole of the substrate. The first area is the circular area in Figure 4, the second area is the area outside the circular area, and the second area consists of multiple protrusions with the same height (as shown by multiple black dots in Figure 4) composition, the spacing of each protrusion is smaller than a predetermined threshold, and the height of the first region is smaller than the height of the protrusions in the second region.
通常,液晶显示面板包括阵列基板、彩色滤光片基板和夹在阵列基板和彩色滤光片基板之间的液晶层,在液晶显示面板的生产过程中,为了使液晶分子能够正确的取向,需要在上述基板(例如,阵列基板和彩色滤光片基板)的表面涂上一层PI,Polyimide液,经高温烘烤生成PI膜,然后在PI 膜上进行磨擦工艺,生成所需要的PI膜,以实现液晶分子的取向。因此,彩色滤光片基板和阵列基板的PI液涂布(Coater)工艺是非常重要的一步工艺。如图5所示,涂布原理为利用APR板转印的方式涂布配向材Polyimide(聚酰亚胺)。1.利用压力将PI液通过Nozzle滴在Anilox  Roll上。2.Doctor Blade将Anilox Roll上的PI液整平。3.APR板上的圆型凸出物将Anilox Roll凹槽内PI挤压出来并带走。4.将APR 板上PI均匀转印到基板上,提供液晶配向层。即PI(聚酰亚胺)制程的主要目的是在玻璃基板上均匀涂上一层配向薄膜,目前主要运用的方法为印刷版印刷,具体工艺流程为PI液从针头滴下至网纹辊,网纹辊以一定的速度旋转,由刮刀将网纹辊表面的PI液刮匀,表面附有APR(配向膜印刷)版的版胴旋转后与网纹辊挤压,将网纹辊表面的PI液转印至APR版,此时载有玻璃基板的平台移动至APR版印刷起始位置,再经APR版在玻璃表面挤压印刷后将PI液转印至玻璃基板表面。Generally, a liquid crystal display panel includes an array substrate, a color filter substrate, and a liquid crystal layer sandwiched between the array substrate and the color filter substrate. A layer of PI, Polyimide liquid is coated on the surface of the above-mentioned substrates (for example, array substrates and color filter substrates), and a PI film is formed by baking at a high temperature, and then a friction process is performed on the PI film to generate the required PI film, to achieve the orientation of liquid crystal molecules. Therefore, the PI liquid coating (Coater) process of the color filter substrate and the array substrate is a very important one-step process. As shown in FIG. 5 , the coating principle is to coat the alignment material Polyimide (polyimide) by means of APR plate transfer. 1. Use pressure to drop the PI solution on the Anilox Roll through the Nozzle. 2. Doctor The Blade leveled the PI fluid on the Anilox Roll. 3. The round protrusions on the APR board squeeze the PI out of the groove of the Anilox Roll and take it away. 4. Uniformly transfer the PI on the APR board to the substrate to provide a liquid crystal alignment layer. That is, the main purpose of the PI (polyimide) process is to evenly coat a layer of alignment film on the glass substrate. At present, the main method used is printing plate printing. The specific process is that the PI liquid is dropped from the needle to the anilox roller, the mesh The anilox roller rotates at a certain speed, and the PI liquid on the surface of the anilox roller is scraped evenly by the scraper. The liquid is transferred to the APR plate. At this time, the platform carrying the glass substrate moves to the starting position of the APR plate printing, and then the PI liquid is transferred to the surface of the glass substrate after the APR plate is pressed and printed on the glass surface.
上述实施例中,配向板第二区域的凸出物将Anilox  Roll凹槽内PI液挤压出来并带走,将PI液均匀转印到第二区域,由于与盲孔对应的第一区域的高度小于第二区域的高度,第一区域不会将Anilox  Roll凹槽内PI液挤压出来并转印到第一区域,因此,第一区域没有或者尽可能少的涂布PI液,解决了现有技术中盲孔区域PI液涂布采用全覆盖模式进行涂布,PI液堆积在盲孔区域,导致盲孔区域PI膜厚度较大,盲孔穿透率低的问题,从而提高了盲孔区域的穿透率,改善了有机发光显示面板的显示效果。In the above-mentioned embodiment, the protrusion in the second area of the alignment plate squeezes out and takes away the PI liquid in the groove of the Anilox Roll, and transfers the PI liquid to the second area evenly. The height is less than the height of the second area, the first area will not be Anilox The PI liquid in the groove of the Roll is extruded and transferred to the first area. Therefore, the first area does not have or as little PI liquid as possible, which solves the problem that the blind hole area PI liquid coating in the prior art adopts the full coverage mode After coating, the PI liquid accumulates in the blind hole area, which leads to the problem that the thickness of the PI film in the blind hole area is large and the penetration rate of the blind hole is low, thereby improving the penetration rate of the blind hole area and improving the display of the organic light-emitting display panel. Effect.
在一个可选实施例中,所述聚酰亚胺层的材料为光敏型聚酰亚胺。In an optional embodiment, the material of the polyimide layer is photosensitive polyimide.
上述盲孔区域为安装硬件的区域,硬件结构包括下列结构中的一种或多种:前置摄像头、起始键、听筒或扬声器,硬件结构的具体安装方式,在此不做限定,在实际制作显示面板的过程中,根据显示面板需要制作什么产品,确定对应需要在哪些位置设置硬件结构,以及需要切割的安装孔的尺寸大小和形状。在切割安装孔时,根据需要安装的硬件结构决定切割的安装孔的形状,针对不同的硬件结构,可以设置不同形状的安装孔,可选地,安装孔在平行于衬底基板方向上的截面形状为下列形状中的一种或多种:圆形、椭圆形、矩形、梯形、菱形或正方形。The above-mentioned blind hole area is an area for installing hardware. The hardware structure includes one or more of the following structures: front camera, start button, earpiece or speaker. The specific installation method of the hardware structure is not limited here. In the process of making the display panel, according to what product the display panel needs to make, it is determined where the hardware structure needs to be set, and the size and shape of the installation hole to be cut. When cutting the mounting holes, the shape of the cutting mounting holes is determined according to the hardware structure to be installed. For different hardware structures, different shapes of mounting holes can be set. Optionally, the cross-section of the mounting holes in the direction parallel to the substrate substrate The shape is one or more of the following: circle, oval, rectangle, trapezoid, diamond, or square.
通常情况下,所述盲孔是连接表层和内层而不贯通整版的导通孔。盲孔位于印刷线路板的顶层和底层表面,具有一定深度,用于表层线路和下面的内层线路的连接,孔的深度通常不超过一定的比率(孔径),本发明实施例对盲孔的深度不作限定,具体视实际情况而定。Typically, the blind via is a via hole that connects the surface layer and the inner layer without penetrating the entire layout. Blind holes are located on the top and bottom surfaces of the printed circuit board, and have a certain depth, which is used for the connection between the surface layer circuit and the underlying inner layer circuit. The depth of the hole usually does not exceed a certain ratio (aperture diameter). The depth is not limited and depends on the actual situation.
现有面内盲孔设计,显示装置的面内盲孔设计是在盲孔下方安置手机摄像头。盲孔贯穿阵列基板的玻璃以及玻璃上的缓冲层之外的所有膜层,盲孔还贯穿彩膜基板的彩色膜层以及黑色矩阵。In the existing design of in-plane blind holes, the in-plane blind hole design of the display device is to place a mobile phone camera under the blind hole. The blind holes penetrate the glass of the array substrate and all film layers except the buffer layer on the glass, and the blind holes also penetrate the color film layers and the black matrix of the color filter substrate.
在具体实施时,本发明主要适用于全面屏和无边框的显示面板,针对有机发光半导体(OrganicElectroluminesence Display,简称为OLED)显示面板,一般至少包括衬底基板、以及依次设置在衬底基板上的薄膜晶体管结构、阳极层、发光层、阴极层和封装层。另外还包括一些其它的膜层,例如,平坦化层、钝化层等,在此不做限定。薄膜晶体管层层叠设于衬底基板一侧表面,用于控制像素区域发光。具体地,薄膜晶体管层包括多个薄膜晶体管。每个薄膜晶体管包括形成于衬底基板上的栅电极、覆设于栅电极上的栅极绝缘层、形成于栅极绝缘层上的有源层、以及形成于有源层上的源电极与漏电极。可以理解,上述薄膜晶体管以底栅型为例进行说明,本发明在此不作限定,在其他一些实施例中,薄膜晶体管可以为顶栅型。In specific implementation, the present invention is mainly applicable to full-screen and borderless display panels, and is aimed at organic light-emitting semiconductors (Organic Electroluminescence Semiconductors). Display (abbreviated as OLED) display panel generally includes at least a base substrate, and a thin film transistor structure, an anode layer, a light-emitting layer, a cathode layer and an encapsulation layer sequentially arranged on the base substrate. In addition, some other film layers are also included, for example, a planarization layer, a passivation layer, etc., which are not limited herein. The thin film transistor layers are arranged on one side surface of the base substrate, and are used to control the light emission of the pixel region. Specifically, the thin film transistor layer includes a plurality of thin film transistors. Each thin film transistor includes a gate electrode formed on a base substrate, a gate insulating layer overlying the gate electrode, an active layer formed on the gate insulating layer, and a source electrode formed on the active layer and drain electrode. It can be understood that the above-mentioned thin film transistor is described by taking a bottom gate type as an example, and the present invention is not limited herein. In other embodiments, the thin film transistor may be a top gate type.
本实施例中的基板可为柔性基板,相应的有机发光显示面板可为柔性有机发光显示面板,柔性有机发光显示面板具有低功耗和可弯曲等特效,适用于各种显示设备,尤其适用于可穿戴显示设备中。可选的,柔性基板的材质为聚酯亚胺或聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇脂树脂。另外,基板还可为刚性基板,相应的有机发光显示面板为刚性有机发光显示面板。事实上,本实施例并不对有机发光显示面板的材质做特别限定。The substrate in this embodiment may be a flexible substrate, and the corresponding organic light-emitting display panel may be a flexible organic light-emitting display panel. The flexible organic light-emitting display panel has special effects such as low power consumption and bendability, and is suitable for various display devices, especially suitable for in wearable display devices. Optionally, the material of the flexible substrate is polyesterimide or polyethylene terephthalate resin. In addition, the substrate can also be a rigid substrate, and the corresponding organic light-emitting display panel is a rigid organic light-emitting display panel. In fact, this embodiment does not specifically limit the material of the organic light emitting display panel.
在一个可选实施例中,上述第一区域可以是一开孔,该开孔的高度必然使得第一区域的高度小于第二区域的高度。盲孔区域APR板优化为挖空设计,无法转印PI液,盲孔区域无PI膜可大大提高此区域的穿透率,因盲孔区域无PI膜,不会存在PI磨损的状况,从而改善盲孔区碎亮点的问题。In an optional embodiment, the first area may be an opening, and the height of the opening must be such that the height of the first area is smaller than the height of the second area. The APR board in the blind hole area is optimized for hollow design, which cannot transfer PI liquid. The absence of PI film in the blind hole area can greatly improve the penetration rate of this area. Because there is no PI film in the blind hole area, there will be no PI wear. Improve the problem of broken bright spots in the blind hole area.
在一个可选实施例中,第一区域的边缘设置有挡墙,该挡墙设置为阻挡该第二区域中的聚酰亚胺液流入该第一区域。具体地,挡墙由透明树脂或透明固化胶制成,透明树脂可以为热固化树脂或光固化树脂,透明固化胶可以为热固化胶或光固化胶。In an optional embodiment, the edge of the first region is provided with a retaining wall, and the retaining wall is configured to block the polyimide liquid in the second region from flowing into the first region. Specifically, the retaining wall is made of transparent resin or transparent curing glue, the transparent resin can be heat curing resin or light curing resin, and the transparent curing glue can be heat curing glue or light curing glue.
如图6、7所示,在一个可选实施例中,上述挡墙由第一子挡墙、第二子挡墙和第三子挡墙组成。第一子挡墙、第二子挡墙和第三子挡墙依次接近第一区域的中心。第一子挡墙、第二子挡墙和第三子挡墙围成第一边缘凹槽(如图7所示的深孔1)和第二边缘凹槽(如图7所示的浅孔2),第二边缘凹槽的深度小于第一边缘凹槽的深度。上述第二边缘凹槽的深度小于上述第一边缘凹槽的深度的具体实现方式可以是第一子挡墙的高度大于第二子挡墙的高度,第二子挡墙的高度大于第三子挡墙的高度。其中,第一边缘凹槽与第一区域的中心的距离大于第二边缘凹槽与第一区域的中心的距离,也就是说,第一边缘凹槽为第一区域的外圈,第二边缘凹槽为第一区域的内圈。这样第二区域有一部分PI液向第一区域流动时,会首先流入第一边缘凹槽内,阻挡了PI液进一步流向第一区域,即使第二区域向第一区域流动的PI液比较多的情况下,PI液漫过了第一边缘凹槽,位于第一边缘凹槽的第二边缘凹槽还可以进一步容纳PI液,阻挡了PI液进一步流向第一区域。同时,第一子挡墙相对于第一区域的中心来说是外部子挡墙,第三子挡墙相对于第一区域的中心来说是内部子挡墙,第二子挡墙相对于第一区域的中心来说是位于第一子挡墙和第三子挡墙中间的子挡墙,第一子挡墙、第二子挡墙和第三子挡墙的高度依次降低,高度较低的第二子挡墙和第三子挡墙不会将Anilox  Roll凹槽内的PI液挤压出来,PI液就不会转印到第一区域。盲孔区域边缘采用深浅孔(即上述第一边缘凹槽和第二边缘凹槽)的挡墙设计,PI液在涂布时精度更好控制,确保PI液无法流入盲孔区域(即第一区域)。As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7 , in an optional embodiment, the above-mentioned retaining wall is composed of a first sub-retaining wall, a second sub-retaining wall and a third sub-retaining wall. The first sub-retaining wall, the second sub-retaining wall and the third sub-retaining wall are sequentially approached to the center of the first area. The first sub-retaining wall, the second sub-retaining wall and the third sub-retaining wall enclose the first edge groove (the deep hole 1 shown in Figure 7) and the second edge groove (the shallow hole shown in Figure 7) 2), the depth of the second edge groove is smaller than the depth of the first edge groove. A specific implementation manner in which the depth of the second edge groove is smaller than the depth of the first edge groove may be that the height of the first sub-retaining wall is greater than the height of the second sub-retaining wall, and the height of the second sub-retaining wall is greater than that of the third sub-retaining wall. The height of the retaining wall. The distance between the first edge groove and the center of the first area is greater than the distance between the second edge groove and the center of the first area, that is, the first edge groove is the outer ring of the first area, and the second edge groove is the outer ring of the first area. The groove is the inner ring of the first area. In this way, when a part of the PI liquid in the second area flows to the first area, it will first flow into the first edge groove, which prevents the PI liquid from further flowing to the first area, even if the second area flows more PI liquid to the first area. In some cases, the PI liquid overflows the first edge groove, and the second edge groove located in the first edge groove can further accommodate the PI liquid, preventing the PI liquid from further flowing to the first region. Meanwhile, the first sub-retaining wall is an external sub-retaining wall relative to the center of the first area, the third sub-retaining wall is an internal sub-retaining wall relative to the center of the first area, and the second sub-retaining wall is relative to the third sub-retaining wall. The center of an area is the sub-retaining wall located between the first sub-retaining wall and the third sub-retaining wall. The second sub-retaining wall and the third sub-retaining wall will not place the Anilox The PI liquid in the Roll groove is squeezed out, and the PI liquid will not be transferred to the first area. The edge of the blind hole area adopts the retaining wall design of deep and shallow holes (that is, the first edge groove and the second edge groove above), and the precision of the PI liquid during coating is better controlled to ensure that the PI liquid cannot flow into the blind hole area (that is, the first edge groove). area).
在一个可选实施例中,上述第一区域为圆形区域。In an optional embodiment, the above-mentioned first area is a circular area.
本发明实施例还提供了一种显示面板的制作方法,图8是根据本发明实施例的显示面板的制作方法流程图,如图8所示,包括如下步骤:An embodiment of the present invention also provides a method for manufacturing a display panel. FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a method for manufacturing a display panel according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8 , the method includes the following steps:
步骤S801:提供一基板,在该基板上设置盲孔;Step S801: providing a substrate, and setting blind holes on the substrate;
步骤S802:提供一配向板;Step S802: providing an alignment plate;
步骤S803:将该配向板设置为第一区域和第二区域,其中,该第二区域由多个高度相同的凸出物组成;该各个凸出物的间距小于预定阈值;该第一区域的高度小于该第二区域的凸出物的高度;该第一区域与该基板的盲孔对应。Step S803: Set the alignment plate into a first area and a second area, wherein the second area is composed of a plurality of protrusions with the same height; the distance between the protrusions is less than a predetermined threshold; The height is smaller than the height of the protrusion of the second area; the first area corresponds to the blind hole of the substrate.
如图5所示,涂布原理为利用APR板转印的方式涂布配向材Polyimide(聚酰亚胺),包括如下步骤:1.利用压力将PI液通过Nozzle滴在Anilox Roll (网纹辊)上。2.Doctor Blade将Anilox Roll上的PI液整平。3.APR板上的圆型凸出物将Anilox Roll凹槽内PI挤压出来并带走。4.将APR 板上PI均匀转印到基板上,提供液晶配向层。上述实施例中,配向板第二区域的凸出物将Anilox  Roll凹槽内PI液挤压出来并带走,将PI液均匀转印到第二区域,由于与盲孔对应的第一区域的高度小于第二区域的高度,第一区域不会将Anilox  Roll凹槽内PI液挤压出来并转印到第一区域,因此,第一区域没有或者尽可能少的涂布PI液,解决了现有技术中盲孔区域PI液涂布采用全覆盖模式进行涂布,PI液堆积在盲孔区域,导致盲孔区域PI膜厚度较大,盲孔穿透率低的问题,从而提高了盲孔区域的穿透率,改善了有机发光显示面板的显示效果。As shown in Figure 5, the coating principle is to use the APR plate transfer method to coat the alignment material Polyimide (polyimide), including the following steps: 1. Use pressure to drop the PI liquid through the Nozzle on the Anilox Roll (anilox roll). )superior. 2. Doctor The Blade leveled the PI fluid on the Anilox Roll. 3. The round protrusions on the APR board squeeze the PI out of the groove of the Anilox Roll and take it away. 4. Uniformly transfer the PI on the APR board to the substrate to provide a liquid crystal alignment layer. In the above embodiment, the protrusion in the second area of the alignment plate will be Anilox The PI liquid in the Roll groove is squeezed out and taken away, and the PI liquid is evenly transferred to the second area. Since the height of the first area corresponding to the blind hole is smaller than the height of the second area, the first area will not transfer the Anilox The PI liquid in the groove of the Roll is extruded and transferred to the first area. Therefore, the first area does not have or as little PI liquid as possible, which solves the problem that the blind hole area PI liquid coating in the prior art adopts the full coverage mode After coating, the PI liquid accumulates in the blind hole area, which leads to the problem that the thickness of the PI film in the blind hole area is large and the penetration rate of the blind hole is low, thereby improving the penetration rate of the blind hole area and improving the display of the organic light-emitting display panel. Effect.
可选地,在该配向板上设置一开孔,将开孔区域作为该第一区域。该开孔的高度必然使得第一区域的高度小于第二区域的高度。盲孔区域APR板优化为挖空设计,无法转印PI液,盲孔区域无PI膜可大大提高此区域的穿透率,因盲孔区域无PI膜,不会存在PI磨损的状况,从而改善盲孔区碎亮点的问题。Optionally, an opening is provided on the alignment plate, and the opening area is used as the first area. The height of the opening must be such that the height of the first region is smaller than the height of the second region. The APR board in the blind hole area is optimized for hollow design, which cannot transfer PI liquid. The absence of PI film in the blind hole area can greatly improve the penetration rate of this area. Because there is no PI film in the blind hole area, there will be no PI wear. Improve the problem of broken bright spots in the blind hole area.
可选地,在该第一区域边缘设置挡墙,该挡墙设置为阻挡该第二区域中的聚酰亚胺液流入该第一区域。Optionally, a blocking wall is arranged at the edge of the first area, and the blocking wall is arranged to block the polyimide liquid in the second area from flowing into the first area.
如图6、7所示,在一个可选实施例中,上述挡墙由第一子挡墙、第二子挡墙和第三子挡墙组成。第一子挡墙、第二子挡墙和第三子挡墙依次接近第一区域的中心。第一子挡墙、第二子挡墙和第三子挡墙围成第一边缘凹槽(如图7所示的深孔)和第二边缘凹槽(如图7所示的浅孔),第二边缘凹槽的深度小于第一边缘凹槽的深度。上述第二边缘凹槽的深度小于上述第一边缘凹槽的深度的具体实现方式可以是第一子挡墙的高度大于第二子挡墙的高度,第二子挡墙的高度大于第三子挡墙的高度。其中,第一边缘凹槽与第一区域的中心的距离大于第二边缘凹槽与第一区域的中心的距离,也就是说,第一边缘凹槽为第一区域的外圈,第二边缘凹槽为第一区域的内圈。这样第二区域有一部分PI液向第一区域流动时,会首先流入第一边缘凹槽内,阻挡了PI液进一步流向第一区域,即使第二区域向第一区域流动的PI液比较多的情况下,PI液漫过了第一边缘凹槽,位于第一边缘凹槽的第二边缘凹槽还可以进一步容纳PI液,阻挡了PI液进一步流向第一区域。同时,第一子挡墙相对于第一区域的中心来说是外部子挡墙,第三子挡墙相对于第一区域的中心来说是内部子挡墙,第二子挡墙相对于第一区域的中心来说是位于第一子挡墙和第三子挡墙中间的子挡墙,第一子挡墙、第二子挡墙和第三子挡墙的高度依次降低,高度较低的第二子挡墙和第三子挡墙不会将Anilox  Roll凹槽内的PI液挤压出来,PI液就不会转印到第一区域。盲孔区域边缘采用深浅孔(即上述第一边缘凹槽和第二边缘凹槽)的挡墙设计,PI液在涂布时精度更好控制,确保PI液无法流入盲孔区域(即第一区域)。As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7 , in an optional embodiment, the above-mentioned retaining wall is composed of a first sub-retaining wall, a second sub-retaining wall and a third sub-retaining wall. The first sub-retaining wall, the second sub-retaining wall and the third sub-retaining wall are sequentially approached to the center of the first area. The first sub-retaining wall, the second sub-retaining wall and the third sub-retaining wall enclose the first edge groove (the deep hole shown in Figure 7) and the second edge groove (the shallow hole shown in Figure 7) , the depth of the second edge groove is smaller than the depth of the first edge groove. A specific implementation manner in which the depth of the second edge groove is smaller than the depth of the first edge groove may be that the height of the first sub-retaining wall is greater than the height of the second sub-retaining wall, and the height of the second sub-retaining wall is greater than that of the third sub-retaining wall. The height of the retaining wall. The distance between the first edge groove and the center of the first area is greater than the distance between the second edge groove and the center of the first area, that is, the first edge groove is the outer ring of the first area, and the second edge groove is the outer ring of the first area. The groove is the inner ring of the first area. In this way, when a part of the PI liquid in the second area flows to the first area, it will first flow into the first edge groove, which prevents the PI liquid from further flowing to the first area, even if the second area flows more PI liquid to the first area. In some cases, the PI liquid overflows the first edge groove, and the second edge groove located in the first edge groove can further accommodate the PI liquid, preventing the PI liquid from further flowing to the first region. Meanwhile, the first sub-retaining wall is an external sub-retaining wall relative to the center of the first area, the third sub-retaining wall is an internal sub-retaining wall relative to the center of the first area, and the second sub-retaining wall is relative to the third sub-retaining wall. The center of an area is the sub-retaining wall located between the first sub-retaining wall and the third sub-retaining wall. The second sub-retaining wall and the third sub-retaining wall will not place the Anilox The PI liquid in the Roll groove is squeezed out, and the PI liquid will not be transferred to the first area. The edge of the blind hole area adopts the retaining wall design of deep and shallow holes (that is, the first edge groove and the second edge groove above), and the precision of the PI liquid during coating is better controlled to ensure that the PI liquid cannot flow into the blind hole area (that is, the first edge groove). area).
本发明实施例还提供了一种显示装置,包括上述实施例中任一的显示面板。以手机作为显示装置为例进行示例,但显示装置并不限制为手机,具体的,该显示装置可以包括但不限于个人计算机(Personal Computer,简称为PC)、个人数字助理(PersonalDigital Assistant,简称为PDA)、无线手持设备、平板电脑(Tablet Computer)、MP4播放器或电视机等任何具有显示功能的电子设备。An embodiment of the present invention further provides a display device, including the display panel in any of the foregoing embodiments. Taking a mobile phone as a display device as an example, the display device is not limited to a mobile phone. Specifically, the display device may include but not be limited to a personal computer (Personal computer). Computer, referred to as PC), Personal Digital Assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, referred to as PDA), wireless handheld devices, tablet computers (Tablet Computer), MP4 player or TV and any electronic device with display function.
综上所述,将配向板设置为第一区域和第二区域,第一区域的高度小于第二区域的高度,第一区域与基板的盲孔区域对应,配向板第二区域的凸出物将Anilox  Roll凹槽内PI液挤压出来并带走,将PI液均匀转印到第二区域,由于与盲孔对应的第一区域的高度小于第二区域的高度,第一区域不会将Anilox  Roll凹槽内PI液挤压出来并转印到第一区域,因此,第一区域没有或者尽可能少的涂布PI液,解决了现有技术中盲孔区域PI液涂布采用全覆盖模式进行涂布,PI液堆积在盲孔区域,导致盲孔区域PI膜厚度较大,盲孔穿透率低的问题,从而提高了盲孔区域的穿透率,改善了有机发光显示面板的显示效果。To sum up, the alignment plate is set into a first area and a second area, the height of the first area is smaller than the height of the second area, the first area corresponds to the blind hole area of the substrate, and the protrusions in the second area of the alignment plate Anilox The PI liquid in the Roll groove is squeezed out and taken away, and the PI liquid is evenly transferred to the second area. Since the height of the first area corresponding to the blind hole is smaller than the height of the second area, the first area will not transfer the Anilox The PI liquid in the groove of the Roll is extruded and transferred to the first area. Therefore, the first area does not have or as little PI liquid as possible, which solves the problem that the blind hole area PI liquid coating in the prior art adopts the full coverage mode After coating, the PI liquid accumulates in the blind hole area, which leads to the problem that the thickness of the PI film in the blind hole area is large and the penetration rate of the blind hole is low, thereby improving the penetration rate of the blind hole area and improving the display of the organic light-emitting display panel. Effect.
虽然结合附图描述了本发明的实施例,但是本领域技术人员可以在不脱离本发明的精神和范围的情况下作出各种修改和变型,这样的修改和变型均落入由所附权利要求所限定的范围之内。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, various modifications and variations can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, such modifications and variations falling within the scope of the appended claims within the limited range.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种显示面板,包括: A display panel, comprising:
    配向板;其中,所述配向板包括第一区域和第二区域,所述第二区域由多个高度相同的凸出物组成;所述各个凸出物的间距小于预定阈值;所述第一区域的高度小于所述第二区域的凸出物的高度;所述第一区域与基板的盲孔对应。an alignment plate; wherein the alignment plate includes a first area and a second area, the second area is composed of a plurality of protrusions with the same height; the spacing between the protrusions is smaller than a predetermined threshold; the first The height of the area is smaller than the height of the protrusions of the second area; the first area corresponds to the blind hole of the substrate.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的显示面板,其中,所述第一区域为一开孔。The display panel of claim 1, wherein the first area is an opening.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的显示面板,其中,所述第一区域的边缘设置有挡墙,所述挡墙设置为阻挡所述第二区域中的聚酰亚胺液流入所述第一区域。The display panel according to claim 1, wherein the edge of the first area is provided with a blocking wall, and the blocking wall is set to block the polyimide liquid in the second area from flowing into the first area.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的显示面板,其中,所述挡墙由第一子挡墙、第二子挡墙和第三子挡墙组成,所述第一子挡墙、第二子挡墙和第三子挡墙围成第一边缘凹槽和第二边缘凹槽,所述第二边缘凹槽的深度小于所述第一边缘凹槽的深度;其中,所述第一边缘凹槽与所述第一区域的中心的距离大于所述第二边缘凹槽与所述第一区域的中心的距离。The display panel of claim 3, wherein the retaining wall is composed of a first sub-retaining wall, a second sub-retaining wall and a third sub-retaining wall, the first sub-retaining wall, the second sub-retaining wall and the The third sub-retaining wall encloses a first edge groove and a second edge groove, and the depth of the second edge groove is smaller than that of the first edge groove; The distance from the center of the first area is greater than the distance between the second edge groove and the center of the first area.
  5. 根据权利要求1至4中任一所述的显示面板,其中,所述第一区域为圆形区域。The display panel according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the first area is a circular area.
  6. 一种显示面板的制作方法,包括:A manufacturing method of a display panel, comprising:
    提供一基板,在所述基板上设置盲孔;providing a substrate on which blind holes are arranged;
    提供一配向板;provide an alignment plate;
    将所述配向板设置为第一区域和第二区域,其中,所述第二区域由多个高度相同的凸出物组成;所述各个凸出物的间距小于预定阈值;所述第一区域的高度小于所述第二区域的凸出物的高度;所述第一区域与所述基板的盲孔对应。The alignment plate is set into a first area and a second area, wherein the second area is composed of a plurality of protrusions with the same height; the spacing between the protrusions is smaller than a predetermined threshold; the first area The height of the second area is smaller than the height of the protrusion of the second area; the first area corresponds to the blind hole of the substrate.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的显示面板的制作方法,其中,在所述配向板上设置一开孔,将开孔区域作为所述第一区域。The manufacturing method of the display panel according to claim 6, wherein an opening is provided on the alignment plate, and the opening area is used as the first area.
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的显示面板的制作方法,其中,在所述第一区域边缘设置挡墙,所述挡墙设置为阻挡所述第二区域中的聚酰亚胺液流入所述第一区域。The method for manufacturing a display panel according to claim 6, wherein a barrier wall is arranged at the edge of the first area, and the barrier wall is arranged to block the polyimide liquid in the second area from flowing into the first area area.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的显示面板的制作方法,其中,沿所述第一区域的中心方向依次设置第一子挡墙、第二子挡墙和第三子挡墙,所述第一子挡墙、第二子挡墙和第三子挡墙围成第一边缘凹槽和第二边缘凹槽,所述第二边缘凹槽的深度小于所述第一边缘凹槽的深度;其中,所述第一边缘凹槽与所述第一区域的中心的距离大于所述第二边缘凹槽与所述第一区域的中心的距离。The method for manufacturing a display panel according to claim 8, wherein a first sub-retaining wall, a second sub-retaining wall and a third sub-retaining wall are arranged in sequence along the center direction of the first area, the first sub-retaining wall The wall, the second sub-retaining wall and the third sub-retaining wall enclose a first edge groove and a second edge groove, and the depth of the second edge groove is smaller than the depth of the first edge groove; wherein, the The distance between the first edge groove and the center of the first area is greater than the distance between the second edge groove and the center of the first area.
  10. 一种显示装置,包括权利要求1至5中的显示面板。A display device comprising the display panel of claims 1 to 5.
PCT/CN2020/116197 2020-07-09 2020-09-18 Display panel, manufacturing method for display panel, and display device WO2022007195A1 (en)

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