WO2022000535A1 - Optical apparatus and electronic device - Google Patents

Optical apparatus and electronic device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022000535A1
WO2022000535A1 PCT/CN2020/101465 CN2020101465W WO2022000535A1 WO 2022000535 A1 WO2022000535 A1 WO 2022000535A1 CN 2020101465 W CN2020101465 W CN 2020101465W WO 2022000535 A1 WO2022000535 A1 WO 2022000535A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
prism
prism module
optical device
universal joint
module
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/101465
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
史卫领
郭顺
王洪兴
Original Assignee
诚瑞光学(常州)股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by 诚瑞光学(常州)股份有限公司 filed Critical 诚瑞光学(常州)股份有限公司
Publication of WO2022000535A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022000535A1/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B7/00Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements
    • G02B7/18Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for prisms; for mirrors
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B5/00Adjustment of optical system relative to image or object surface other than for focusing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/60Control of cameras or camera modules

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to the technical field of optical anti-shake, in particular to an optical device and an electronic device including the optical device.
  • the prism module of the existing optical device moves, because there is no fixed axis, its position control is generally difficult, and the stability of the movement control is poor.
  • One end of the hemispherical structure is a hemispherical protrusion, and the other end is a corresponding groove.
  • the prism module is swinging, the prism swinging motion cannot move around a fixed axis, and its position control is difficult and the stability is poor.
  • the utility model provides an optical device.
  • the prism module can swing around the axis direction when swinging, avoiding the problem that the axis is not fixed when swinging, thereby achieving optical anti-shake. the goal of.
  • the optical device provided by the present invention comprises a casing with a receiving space, a prism module set contained in the receiving space, a spring device fixed on the casing and elastically supporting the prism module, and driving the prism module
  • a moving driving device, the prism module includes a reflective prism for changing the optical path of light; the optical device further includes a universal connection structure that is fixedly connected to the prism module and the housing, and the prism module can be Rotate in different directions about the universal joint structure.
  • the universal connection structure includes a first fixing base connected with the prism module, a second fixing base connected with the housing, and a universal connection connecting the first fixing base and the second fixing base
  • the universal joint includes a first universal joint shaft with a first axial direction and a second universal joint shaft with a second axial direction, and the first fixed seat is connected to the first universal joint shaft through the first universal joint shaft.
  • the universal joint is rotatably connected, and the second fixed seat is rotatably connected with the universal joint through the second universal joint shaft.
  • the prism module rotates around the first universal joint axis or the second universal joint axis.
  • the first axis direction and the second axis direction are perpendicular to each other.
  • the second fixing base includes a rotating shaft rotatably connected with the casing, and the prism module can rotate around the rotating shaft.
  • the prism module further includes a base for receiving and carrying the reflecting prism
  • the driving device includes a magnetic steel disposed on the surface of the base and a magnetic steel disposed on the casing relative to the magnetic steel. coil.
  • the spring device includes a first fixing frame fixedly connected with the housing, a second fixing frame fixedly connected with the prism module, and elastically connecting the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame elastic arm.
  • the optical device further includes a lens module disposed facing the reflection prism, and the lens module is used to receive the imaging field of view obtained by the reflection prism.
  • the present invention also provides an electronic device, the electronic device includes any one of the above optical devices.
  • the optical device and the electronic equipment including the optical device provided by the utility model replace the traditional hemispherical structure with the universal connection structure, so that the prism module can move around the axis direction when it swings, and the axis is not fixed during the movement.
  • the problem is that the position is easy to control, the stability is good, and it has the effect of anti-shake.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an optical device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the separation of the housing of the optical device according to the first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the optical device along A-A in FIG. 1 according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • Fig. 4 is the exploded structure schematic diagram of position X in Fig. 2;
  • FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the first fixing base, the second fixing base and the universal connection structure in FIG. 2;
  • Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the universal connection structure in Fig. 4;
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the optical device provided in Embodiment 2 of the present invention after the casing is separated;
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the optical device along A-A in FIG. 1 according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • Fig. 9 is the exploded structure schematic diagram of part Y in Fig. 7;
  • FIG. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of the first fixing base, the second fixing base and the universal connection structure in FIG. 7 .
  • Embodiment 1 of the present invention provides an optical device 100 .
  • the device 100 includes a housing 10 having an accommodation space 1 and a lens module 20 accommodated in the accommodation space 1 , Prism module 30, spring device 40 and driving device 50;
  • the casing 10 includes a side wall 11, a casing cover 12 and a casing bottom surface 13 connected with the side wall 11 to form the receiving space 1;
  • the The cover plate 12 is provided with a light hole 2
  • the prism module 30 includes a reflection prism 31 for changing the light path;
  • the lens 21 of the lens module 20 faces the direction of the reflection prism 31, so as to realize the The imaging field of view passing through the light hole 2 is reflected to the lens 21 by the reflecting prism 31 of the prism module 30;
  • the spring device 40 is respectively connected to the prism module 30 and the housing 10.
  • the spring device 40 includes a first fixing frame 41 fixedly connected with the housing 10 , a second fixing frame 42 fixedly connected with the prism module 30 , and elastically connecting the first fixing frame 41 and the second fixing frame 42 .
  • the elastic arm 43 of the fixing frame 42 , the spring device 40 surrounds the prism module 30 on three sides and is fixed on the inner side wall of the housing 10 .
  • the driving device 50 is disposed between the prism module 30 and the casing 10 to drive the prism module 30 to move; specifically, the prism module 30 further includes a receiving and carrying the reflecting prism 31
  • the base 32 , the driving device 50 includes a magnetic steel 51 disposed on the surface of the base 32 and a coil 52 disposed on the housing 10 relative to the magnetic steel 51 .
  • the driving device 50 is disposed between the side wall 11 and the prism module 30 and between the bottom surface 13 of the casing and the prism module 30 .
  • the optical device 100 further includes a universal connection structure 60 for fixedly connecting the prism module 30 and the housing 10 , and the prism module 30 can rotate around the universal connection structure 60 in different directions.
  • the universal connection structure 60 includes a first fixing base 61 connected with the prism module 30 , a second fixing base 62 connected with the housing 10 , and connecting the first fixing base 61 and the second fixing base
  • the universal joint 63 of the The second axis directions are perpendicular to each other; the first fixed seat 61 is rotatably connected to the universal joint 63 through the first universal joint shaft 631, and the second fixed seat 62 is connected by the second universal joint
  • the shaft 632 is rotatably connected to the universal joint 63 .
  • the second fixing seat 62 is fixedly disposed on a side wall 11 away from the lens module 20 and close to the prism module 30 .
  • the driving device 50 provides a driving force to the prism module 30, the prism module 30 is acted by the driving force, and the prism module 30 surrounds the first universal joint shaft 631 and the The second universal joint shaft 632 moves, and at the same time, the spring device 40 supports the movement of the prism module 20.
  • the elastic action of the elastic arm 43 of the spring device 40 makes the prism module 20 move. return to the original position.
  • the prism module can rotate around a fixed axis when moving, the position is easy to control and the stability is good.
  • Embodiment 2 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 1:
  • the difference between the optical device provided in the second embodiment and the optical device provided in the first embodiment is that the second fixing base 62 includes fixedly connecting the universal joint. 63 of the fixing member 621 and the rotating shaft 622, the rotating shaft 622 is fixedly connected to the fixing member 621, and the rotating shaft 622 is rotatably connected to a side wall 11 away from the lens module 20; the prism module 30 It rotates around the first universal joint shaft 631 , the second universal joint shaft 632 and the rotation shaft 622 .
  • the driving device 50 provides a driving force to the prism module 30, and the prism module 30 is acted by the driving force, and the prism module 30 can surround the first universal joint shaft 631, The second universal joint shaft 632 and the rotating shaft 622 swing, so as to achieve the purpose of anti-shake.
  • Other structures are the same as those in the first embodiment, and are not repeated here.
  • the present invention also provides an electronic device, which includes the above-mentioned optical device.
  • the optical device and the electronic equipment including the optical device provided by the present invention replace the traditional hemispherical structure with a universal connection structure, so that the prism module can move around the axis direction when swinging, avoiding The problem that the axis is not fixed during movement is solved, the position is easy to control, the stability is good, and the effect of optical anti-shake can be better achieved.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Adjustment Of Camera Lenses (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is an optical apparatus. The optical apparatus comprises a housing having a containing space, a prism module contained in the containing space, a spring apparatus, which is fixed to the housing and elastically supports the prism module, and a driving apparatus, which drives the prism module to move, the prism module comprising a reflecting prism used for changing a light path of light. The optical apparatus further comprises a universal connection structure used for fixedly connecting the prism module and the housing, and the prism module can rotate around the universal connection structure in different directions. In addition, further provided in the present utility model is an electronic device including the optical apparatus. In the optical apparatus provided in the present utility model, the universal connection structure is used to replace a traditional hemispherical structure, such that the prism module moves around the axial direction during swinging, the problem of the axis not being fixed during movement is solved, the position of same is easy to control, the stability is good, and an anti-shake effect is achieved.

Description

光学装置及电子设备Optical devices and electronic equipment
【技术领域】【Technical field】
本实用新型涉及光学防抖技术领域,尤其涉及一种光学装置及包含该光学装置的电子设备。The utility model relates to the technical field of optical anti-shake, in particular to an optical device and an electronic device including the optical device.
【背景技术】【Background technique】
现有光学装置的棱镜模组在运动的时候因为没有固定的轴线,其位置控制一般比较困难,运动控制的稳定性较差,例如在现有技术中,通过半球形结构与固定壳体连接,半球形结构的一端为半球形凸起,另一端为对应设置的凹槽,当棱镜模组在摆动时,棱镜摆动运动无法绕固定的轴线运动,其位置控制比较困难,稳定性较差。When the prism module of the existing optical device moves, because there is no fixed axis, its position control is generally difficult, and the stability of the movement control is poor. One end of the hemispherical structure is a hemispherical protrusion, and the other end is a corresponding groove. When the prism module is swinging, the prism swinging motion cannot move around a fixed axis, and its position control is difficult and the stability is poor.
因此,实有必要提供一种新型的光学装置,以及包含该光学装置的电子设备,以解决上述技术问题。Therefore, it is necessary to provide a novel optical device and electronic equipment including the optical device to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.
【实用新型内容】【Content of utility model】
本实用新型提供一种光学装置,通过使用万向连接结构取代传统的半球形结构,使棱镜模组在摆动时围绕轴线方向进行摆动,避免了摆动时轴线不固定的问题,进而达到光学防抖的目的。The utility model provides an optical device. By using a universal connection structure to replace the traditional hemispherical structure, the prism module can swing around the axis direction when swinging, avoiding the problem that the axis is not fixed when swinging, thereby achieving optical anti-shake. the goal of.
本实用新型提供的光学装置包括具有收容空间的壳体和收容于所述收容空间的棱镜模组、固定于所述壳体并弹性支撑所述棱镜模组的弹簧装置以及驱动所述棱镜模组运动的驱动装置,所述棱镜模组包括用以改变光线光路的反射棱镜;所述光学装置还包括固定连接所述棱镜模组以及所述壳体的万向连接结构,所述棱镜模组可绕所述万向连接结构沿不同方向转动。The optical device provided by the present invention comprises a casing with a receiving space, a prism module set contained in the receiving space, a spring device fixed on the casing and elastically supporting the prism module, and driving the prism module A moving driving device, the prism module includes a reflective prism for changing the optical path of light; the optical device further includes a universal connection structure that is fixedly connected to the prism module and the housing, and the prism module can be Rotate in different directions about the universal joint structure.
优选地,所述万向连接结构包括与所述棱镜模组连接的第一固定座、与所述壳体连接的第二固定座以及连接所述第一固定座和第二固定座的万向结,所述万向结包括具有第一轴线方向的第一万向结轴以及具有第二轴线方向的第二万向结轴,所述第一固定座通过所述第一万向结轴与所述万向结转动连接,所述第二固定座通过所述第二万向结轴与所述万向结转动连接。Preferably, the universal connection structure includes a first fixing base connected with the prism module, a second fixing base connected with the housing, and a universal connection connecting the first fixing base and the second fixing base The universal joint includes a first universal joint shaft with a first axial direction and a second universal joint shaft with a second axial direction, and the first fixed seat is connected to the first universal joint shaft through the first universal joint shaft. The universal joint is rotatably connected, and the second fixed seat is rotatably connected with the universal joint through the second universal joint shaft.
优选地,所述棱镜模组绕所述第一万向结轴或所述第二万向结轴转动。Preferably, the prism module rotates around the first universal joint axis or the second universal joint axis.
优选地,所述第一轴线方向与所述第二轴线方向互相垂直。Preferably, the first axis direction and the second axis direction are perpendicular to each other.
优选地,所述第二固定座包括与所述壳体转动连接的转动轴,所述棱镜模组可绕所述转动轴转动。Preferably, the second fixing base includes a rotating shaft rotatably connected with the casing, and the prism module can rotate around the rotating shaft.
优选地,所述棱镜模组还包括收容承载所述反射棱镜的基座,所述驱动装置包括设置于所述基座表面的磁钢以及相对于所述磁钢设置于所述壳体上的线圈。Preferably, the prism module further includes a base for receiving and carrying the reflecting prism, and the driving device includes a magnetic steel disposed on the surface of the base and a magnetic steel disposed on the casing relative to the magnetic steel. coil.
优选地,所述弹簧装置包括与所述壳体固定连接的第一固定框、与所述棱镜模组固定连接的第二固定框以及弹性连接所述第一固定框和所述第二固定框的弹性臂。Preferably, the spring device includes a first fixing frame fixedly connected with the housing, a second fixing frame fixedly connected with the prism module, and elastically connecting the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame elastic arm.
优选地,所述光学装置还包括正对所述反射棱镜设置的镜头模组,所述镜头模组用以接收通过所述反射棱镜获取的摄像视野。Preferably, the optical device further includes a lens module disposed facing the reflection prism, and the lens module is used to receive the imaging field of view obtained by the reflection prism.
本实用新型还提供一种电子设备,所述电子设备包括以上任一所述的光学装置。The present invention also provides an electronic device, the electronic device includes any one of the above optical devices.
本实用新型提供的光学装置及包含该光学装置的电子设备,通过使用万向连接结构取代传统的半球形结构,使棱镜模组在摆动时围绕轴线方向进行运动,避免了运动时轴线不固定的问题,位置容易控制,稳定性好,并具有防抖动的效果。The optical device and the electronic equipment including the optical device provided by the utility model replace the traditional hemispherical structure with the universal connection structure, so that the prism module can move around the axis direction when it swings, and the axis is not fixed during the movement. The problem is that the position is easy to control, the stability is good, and it has the effect of anti-shake.
【附图说明】【Description of drawings】
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其它的附图,其中:In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some implementations of the present invention. For example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the premise of no creative work, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings, wherein:
图1为本实用新型一实施例提供的光学装置的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of an optical device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本实用新型实施例一提供的光学装置的壳体分离的结构示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the separation of the housing of the optical device according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型实施例一提供的图1中沿A-A的光学装置的剖面示意图;3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the optical device along A-A in FIG. 1 according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图4为图2中部位X的分解结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the exploded structure schematic diagram of position X in Fig. 2;
图5为图2中的第一固定座、第二固定座和万向连接结构的放大示意图;FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the first fixing base, the second fixing base and the universal connection structure in FIG. 2;
图6为图4中的万向连接结构的结构示意图;Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the universal connection structure in Fig. 4;
图7为本实用新型实施例二提供的光学装置的壳体分离后的结构示意图;7 is a schematic structural diagram of the optical device provided in Embodiment 2 of the present invention after the casing is separated;
图8为本实用新型实施例二提供的图1中沿A-A的光学装置的剖面示意图;8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the optical device along A-A in FIG. 1 according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图9为图7中部位Y的分解结构示意图;Fig. 9 is the exploded structure schematic diagram of part Y in Fig. 7;
图10为图7中的第一固定座、第二固定座和万向连接结构的放大示意图。FIG. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of the first fixing base, the second fixing base and the universal connection structure in FIG. 7 .
【具体实施方式】  【detailed description】
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅是本实用新型的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, but not all of them. Example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
实施例一:Example 1:
请一并参阅图1至图6,本实用新型实施例一提供一种光学装置100,所述装置100包括具有收容空间1的壳体10和收容于所述收容空间1的镜头模组20、棱镜模组30、弹簧装置40以及驱动装置50;所述壳体10包括侧壁11和与所述侧壁11连接构成所述收容空间1的壳体盖板12和壳体底面13;所述盖板12上开设有光孔2,所述棱镜模组30包括用以改变光线光路的反射棱镜31;所述镜头模组20的镜头21朝向所述反射棱镜31的方向,以用来实现将通过光孔2的摄像视野通过所述棱镜模组30的反射棱镜31反射至所述镜头21;所述弹簧装置40分别与所述棱镜模组30和所述壳体10连接,具体地,所述弹簧装置40包括与所述壳体10固定连接的第一固定框41、与所述棱镜模组30固定连接的第二固定框42以及弹性连接所述第一固定框41和所述第二固定框42的弹性臂43,所述弹簧装置40三面环绕所述棱镜模组30并将其固定于所述壳体10的内侧壁上。Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 6 together. Embodiment 1 of the present invention provides an optical device 100 . The device 100 includes a housing 10 having an accommodation space 1 and a lens module 20 accommodated in the accommodation space 1 , Prism module 30, spring device 40 and driving device 50; the casing 10 includes a side wall 11, a casing cover 12 and a casing bottom surface 13 connected with the side wall 11 to form the receiving space 1; the The cover plate 12 is provided with a light hole 2, and the prism module 30 includes a reflection prism 31 for changing the light path; the lens 21 of the lens module 20 faces the direction of the reflection prism 31, so as to realize the The imaging field of view passing through the light hole 2 is reflected to the lens 21 by the reflecting prism 31 of the prism module 30; the spring device 40 is respectively connected to the prism module 30 and the housing 10. Specifically, the The spring device 40 includes a first fixing frame 41 fixedly connected with the housing 10 , a second fixing frame 42 fixedly connected with the prism module 30 , and elastically connecting the first fixing frame 41 and the second fixing frame 42 . The elastic arm 43 of the fixing frame 42 , the spring device 40 surrounds the prism module 30 on three sides and is fixed on the inner side wall of the housing 10 .
所述驱动装置50设置于所述棱镜模组30与所述壳体10之间用于驱动所述棱镜模组30运动;具体地,所述棱镜模组30还包括收容承载所述反射棱镜31的基座32,所述驱动装置50包括设置于所述基座32表面的磁钢51以及相对于所述磁钢51设置于所述壳体10上的线圈52。所述驱动装置50设置于所述侧壁11与棱镜模组30之间、以及所述壳体底面13与棱镜模组30之间。The driving device 50 is disposed between the prism module 30 and the casing 10 to drive the prism module 30 to move; specifically, the prism module 30 further includes a receiving and carrying the reflecting prism 31 The base 32 , the driving device 50 includes a magnetic steel 51 disposed on the surface of the base 32 and a coil 52 disposed on the housing 10 relative to the magnetic steel 51 . The driving device 50 is disposed between the side wall 11 and the prism module 30 and between the bottom surface 13 of the casing and the prism module 30 .
所述光学装置100还包括固定连接所述棱镜模组30以及所述壳体10的万向连接结构60,所述棱镜模组30可绕所述万向连接结构60沿不同方向转动。所述万向连接结构60包括与所述棱镜模组30连接的第一固定座61、与所述壳体10连接的第二固定座62以及连接所述第一固定座61和第二固定座62的万向结63,所述万向结63包括具有第一轴线方向的第一万向结轴631以及具有第二轴线方向的第二万向结轴632,所述第一轴线方向与所述第二轴线方向互相垂直;所述第一固定座61通过所述第一万向结轴631与所述万向结63转动连接,所述第二固定座62通过所述第二万向结轴632与所述万向结63转动连接。The optical device 100 further includes a universal connection structure 60 for fixedly connecting the prism module 30 and the housing 10 , and the prism module 30 can rotate around the universal connection structure 60 in different directions. The universal connection structure 60 includes a first fixing base 61 connected with the prism module 30 , a second fixing base 62 connected with the housing 10 , and connecting the first fixing base 61 and the second fixing base The universal joint 63 of the The second axis directions are perpendicular to each other; the first fixed seat 61 is rotatably connected to the universal joint 63 through the first universal joint shaft 631, and the second fixed seat 62 is connected by the second universal joint The shaft 632 is rotatably connected to the universal joint 63 .
具体在本实用新型提供的实施例一中,所述第二固定座62固定设置于远离所述镜头模组20同时靠近所述棱镜模组30的一侧壁11上。当壳体移动或抖动时,所述驱动装置50给所述棱镜模组30提供驱动力,所述棱镜模组30受到该驱动力作用,棱镜模组30围绕第一万向结轴631和所述第二万向结轴632运动,同时,弹簧装置40支撑所述棱镜模组20运动,当棱镜模组20运动完成后,弹簧装置40的弹性臂43的弹性作用使所述棱镜模组20回复到初始位置。在本实施方式中,由于棱镜模组在运动的时候可以绕固定的轴线转动,位置容易控制,稳定性好。Specifically, in the first embodiment of the present invention, the second fixing seat 62 is fixedly disposed on a side wall 11 away from the lens module 20 and close to the prism module 30 . When the casing moves or shakes, the driving device 50 provides a driving force to the prism module 30, the prism module 30 is acted by the driving force, and the prism module 30 surrounds the first universal joint shaft 631 and the The second universal joint shaft 632 moves, and at the same time, the spring device 40 supports the movement of the prism module 20. After the movement of the prism module 20 is completed, the elastic action of the elastic arm 43 of the spring device 40 makes the prism module 20 move. return to the original position. In this embodiment, since the prism module can rotate around a fixed axis when moving, the position is easy to control and the stability is good.
实施例二:Embodiment 2:
请一并参考图7至图10,具体在本实施例二所提供的光学装置与实施例一所提供的光学装置不同的地方在于:所述第二固定座62包括固定连接所述万向结63的固定件621和转动轴622,所述转动轴622固定连接所述固定件621,所述转动轴622可转动连接远离所述镜头模组20的一侧壁11;所述棱镜模组30绕所述第一万向结轴631、所述第二万向结轴632以及所述转动轴622转动。当壳体移动或抖动时,所述驱动装置50给所述棱镜模组30提供驱动力,所述棱镜模组30受到该驱动力作用,棱镜模组30可以围绕第一万向结轴631、所述第二万向结轴632以及所述转动轴622摆动,从而达到防抖的目的。其他结构与实施例一相同,在此不再赘述。Please refer to FIG. 7 to FIG. 10 together. Specifically, the difference between the optical device provided in the second embodiment and the optical device provided in the first embodiment is that the second fixing base 62 includes fixedly connecting the universal joint. 63 of the fixing member 621 and the rotating shaft 622, the rotating shaft 622 is fixedly connected to the fixing member 621, and the rotating shaft 622 is rotatably connected to a side wall 11 away from the lens module 20; the prism module 30 It rotates around the first universal joint shaft 631 , the second universal joint shaft 632 and the rotation shaft 622 . When the casing moves or shakes, the driving device 50 provides a driving force to the prism module 30, and the prism module 30 is acted by the driving force, and the prism module 30 can surround the first universal joint shaft 631, The second universal joint shaft 632 and the rotating shaft 622 swing, so as to achieve the purpose of anti-shake. Other structures are the same as those in the first embodiment, and are not repeated here.
本实用新型还提供一种电子设备,所述电子设备包括上述的光学装置。The present invention also provides an electronic device, which includes the above-mentioned optical device.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型提供的光学装置及包含该光学装置的电子设备,通过使用万向连接结构取代传统的半球形结构,使棱镜模组在摆动时围绕轴线方向进行运动,避免了运动时轴线不固定的问题,位置容易控制,稳定性好,能够更好的实现光学防抖的效果。Compared with the prior art, the optical device and the electronic equipment including the optical device provided by the present invention replace the traditional hemispherical structure with a universal connection structure, so that the prism module can move around the axis direction when swinging, avoiding The problem that the axis is not fixed during movement is solved, the position is easy to control, the stability is good, and the effect of optical anti-shake can be better achieved.
以上所述的仅是本实用新型的实施方式,在此应当指出,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型创造构思的前提下,还可以做出改进,但这些均属于本实用新型的保护范围。The above are only the embodiments of the present utility model. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, improvements can be made without departing from the inventive concept of the present utility model, but these belong to The scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (9)

  1. 一种光学装置,其特征在于,所述光学装置包括具有收容空间的壳体和收容于所述收容空间的棱镜模组、固定于所述壳体并弹性支撑所述棱镜模组的弹簧装置以及驱动所述棱镜模组运动的驱动装置,所述棱镜模组包括用以改变光线光路的反射棱镜;所述光学装置还包括固定连接所述棱镜模组以及所述壳体的万向连接结构,所述棱镜模组可绕所述万向连接结构沿不同方向转动。An optical device, characterized in that, the optical device comprises a housing with an accommodation space, a prism module accommodated in the accommodation space, a spring device fixed on the casing and elastically supporting the prism module, and A driving device for driving the movement of the prism module, the prism module includes a reflective prism for changing the light path; the optical device further includes a universal connection structure for fixedly connecting the prism module and the housing, The prism module can rotate in different directions around the universal connection structure.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的光学装置,其特征在于,所述万向连接结构包括与所述棱镜模组连接的第一固定座、与所述壳体连接的第二固定座以及连接所述第一固定座和第二固定座的万向结,所述万向结包括具有第一轴线方向的第一万向结轴以及具有第二轴线方向的第二万向结轴,所述第一固定座通过所述第一万向结轴与所述万向结转动连接,所述第二固定座通过所述第二万向结轴与所述万向结转动连接。The optical device according to claim 1, wherein the universal connection structure comprises a first fixing base connected with the prism module, a second fixing base connected with the housing, and a second fixing base connected with the first A universal joint of a fixed base and a second fixed base, the universal joint includes a first universal joint shaft with a first axis direction and a second universal joint shaft with a second axis direction, the first fixed joint The seat is rotatably connected to the universal joint through the first universal joint shaft, and the second fixed seat is rotatably connected to the universal joint through the second universal joint shaft.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的光学装置,其特征在于,所述棱镜模组绕所述第一万向结轴或所述第二万向结轴转动。The optical device according to claim 2, wherein the prism module rotates around the first universal joint axis or the second universal joint axis.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的光学装置,其特征在于,所述第一轴线方向与所述第二轴线方向互相垂直。The optical device according to claim 2, wherein the first axis direction and the second axis direction are perpendicular to each other.
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的光学装置,其特征在于,所述第二固定座包括与所述壳体转动连接的转动轴,所述棱镜模组可绕所述转动轴转动。The optical device according to claim 2, wherein the second fixing base comprises a rotating shaft rotatably connected with the housing, and the prism module can rotate around the rotating shaft.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的光学装置,其特征在于,所述棱镜模组还包括收容承载所述反射棱镜的基座,所述驱动装置包括设置于所述基座表面的磁钢以及相对于所述磁钢设置于所述壳体上的线圈。The optical device according to claim 1, wherein the prism module further comprises a base for accommodating and carrying the reflecting prism, and the driving device comprises a magnetic steel disposed on the surface of the base and a base relative to the base. The magnetic steel is arranged on the coil on the casing.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的光学装置,其特征在于,所述弹簧装置包括与所述壳体固定连接的第一固定框、与所述棱镜模组固定连接的第二固定框以及弹性连接所述第一固定框和所述第二固定框的弹性臂。The optical device according to claim 1, wherein the spring device comprises a first fixing frame fixedly connected to the housing, a second fixing frame fixedly connected to the prism module, and elastically connected to the Elastic arms of the first fixed frame and the second fixed frame.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的光学装置,其特征在于,所述光学装置还包括正对所述反射棱镜设置的镜头模组,所述镜头模组用以接收通过所述反射棱镜获取的摄像视野。The optical device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the optical device further comprises a lens module disposed facing the reflection prism, and the lens module is used to receive the imaging field of view obtained by the reflection prism.
  9. 一种电子设备,其特征在于,所述电子设备包括如权利要求1-8中任一项所述的光学装置。An electronic device, characterized in that, the electronic device comprises the optical device according to any one of claims 1-8.
PCT/CN2020/101465 2020-06-30 2020-07-10 Optical apparatus and electronic device WO2022000535A1 (en)

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CN114879338B (en) * 2022-05-31 2023-04-28 上海比路电子股份有限公司 Periscope type lens driving device, image pickup device and mobile terminal

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