WO2022000407A1 - Centralised electric motor controller for controlling plurality of electric motors - Google Patents

Centralised electric motor controller for controlling plurality of electric motors Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022000407A1
WO2022000407A1 PCT/CN2020/099883 CN2020099883W WO2022000407A1 WO 2022000407 A1 WO2022000407 A1 WO 2022000407A1 CN 2020099883 W CN2020099883 W CN 2020099883W WO 2022000407 A1 WO2022000407 A1 WO 2022000407A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
motor controller
fixedly connected
plate
rod
bin
Prior art date
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PCT/CN2020/099883
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陶加山
陶金
王磊
张�荣
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江苏金丰机电有限公司
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Application filed by 江苏金丰机电有限公司 filed Critical 江苏金丰机电有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2020/099883 priority Critical patent/WO2022000407A1/en
Publication of WO2022000407A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022000407A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02PCONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
    • H02P5/00Arrangements specially adapted for regulating or controlling the speed or torque of two or more electric motors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/14Mounting supporting structure in casing or on frame or rack

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of motor controllers, in particular to a centralized motor controller for controlling multiple motors.
  • Permanent magnet synchronous motor has the characteristics of energy saving and environmental protection, high reliability and controllability, low noise and easy realization of intelligence, which can solve the shortcomings of AC motor. Therefore, , Permanent magnet synchronous motors have been used in many equipment to reduce energy consumption. This kind of motor must be equipped with a motor controller, and the motor controller is used to achieve the purpose of electronic commutation of current. Therefore, some people in the industry are also referred to as ECM motors and motor controllers. It is an integrated circuit that controls the motor to work according to the set direction, speed, angle and response time by actively working.
  • Chinese patent CN 102769418 B discloses a centralized motor controller for controlling multiple motors.
  • all the multiple motors are All are permanent magnet synchronous motors without motor controller.
  • the motor control interface circuit includes multiple inverter units and multiple rotor position detection units.
  • the microprocessor communicates with one motor through one inverter unit and one rotor position detection unit.
  • the connection can maximize the purpose of energy saving and reduce product cost
  • the rotor position detection unit is a phase current detection unit.
  • the rotor position data is calculated by real-time phase current, which can simplify the connection and reduce the cost without using Hall elements.
  • the power supply part, microprocessor, user interface and memory are integrated on a main circuit board, an inverter unit and a rotor position detection unit are integrated on a sub-circuit board, and the main circuit board is connected with 2 or 2
  • the sub-circuit boards above the block are connected by plug-in ports and connectors, which can be arbitrarily configured according to the actual situation, and the use is flexible and convenient.
  • the device is not easy to maintain, so a centralized motor controller for controlling multiple motors is proposed to solve the above problems.
  • the present invention provides a centralized motor controller for controlling multiple motors, which has the advantages of being easy to maintain, and solves the problem of troublesome use and installation, and the inability to quickly install and disassemble the entire controller. It is thus a problem to make the whole device inconvenient to maintain.
  • a centralized motor controller for controlling multiple motors comprising a mounting plate, the right side of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a slide rail, and the right side of the mounting plate is The right side is movably installed with a first metal bin, the left side of the first metal bin is fixedly connected with a first slider that is slidably connected to the slide rail, and the right side of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a fixing plate at the bottom of the slide rail , the right side of the installation plate is movably installed with a movable plate at the bottom of the first metal bin, the left side of the movable plate is fixedly connected with a second slider that is slidably connected to the slide rail, and the bottom of the movable plate is movably installed There is a threaded rod with one end running through and extending to the bottom of the fixing plate, the motor controller body is fixedly connected to the right side of the first metal bin, and the heat sink located
  • the top of the heat dissipation chamber is connected with a water replenishing port, the outer side of the water replenishing port is threadedly connected with a cover, the inner wall of the left side of the heat dissipation chamber is fixedly installed with a semiconductor refrigeration chip, and the inner wall of the right side of the heat dissipation chamber is fixedly installed with a
  • the front of the left side of the motor controller body is fixedly connected with a metal plate on the top of the first metal bin, and the left side of the metal plate is fixed
  • a second metal bin is connected, the front of the right side of the mounting plate is provided with a slot on the top of the slide rail, the inner wall on the right side of the second metal bin is fixedly connected with a first telescopic rod, and the first telescopic rod is
  • the left side is fixedly connected with a first limit plate
  • the left side of the first limit plate is fixedly connected with a clamping rod whose one end penetrates and extends into the interior of the clamping slot, and a first spring is sleeved on the outer side of the first telescopic rod
  • the top of the first limit plate is fixedly connected with a toggle plate with one end passing through and extending to the top of the second metal bin
  • the right side of the toggle plate is fixedly connected with a pull rod with one end passing through and extending to the right side of the metal plate
  • the shape of the first metal bin is a rectangle with a hollow interior and a missing right side and a top, and both the movable plate and the fixed plate are perpendicular to the mounting plate.
  • the bottom of the fixing plate is provided with a threaded through hole, and the threaded through hole is threadedly connected with the threaded rod.
  • the interior of the heat dissipation bin is filled with water, six of the heat conducting blocks are evenly and equidistantly installed on the inner wall of the right side of the heat dissipation bin, and the heat conducting blocks are copper rods.
  • the outer peripheral wall of the water replenishment port is provided with a threaded groove
  • the inner peripheral wall of the cover is threaded
  • the cover is threadedly connected to the threaded groove of the outer peripheral wall of the water replenishment port through the thread of the inner peripheral wall.
  • the size of the clamping slot is adapted to the size of the clamping rod, and the left side of the second metal bin is provided with a first through hole adapted to the clamping rod.
  • the top of the second metal bin is provided with a rectangular through hole, the width of the rectangular through hole is the same as the width of the toggle plate, and the length of the rectangular through hole is two-thirds of the length of the second metal bin .
  • the left side of the metal plate is provided with a second through hole adapted to the pull rod, and the clamping rod is perpendicular to the mounting plate.
  • the bottom of the movable plate is provided with a third through hole adapted to the insertion rod, and the insertion rod is perpendicular to the movable plate.
  • the present invention provides a centralized motor controller for controlling multiple motors, which has the following beneficial effects:
  • the centralized motor controller that controls multiple motors moves the toggle plate to the right by pulling the pull rod, which drives the clamping rod to move to the right, so that the clamping rod moves to the right side of the mounting plate.
  • the first When a telescopic rod is contracted, the first spring is compressed, align the first slider with the slide rail, and then slide the first slider into the slide rail until the insertion rod is inserted into the third through hole, and the second telescopic rod is contracted , the second spring is compressed until the clamping rod corresponds to the clamping slot, loosen the pulling rod, and insert the clamping rod into the clamping slot through the tension of the first spring, so as to realize the rapid installation of the motor controller body, and then turn the threaded rod, The threaded rod is moved upward through the threaded connection with the threaded through hole, and the movable plate is moved upward, so that the second spring is compressed more tightly, and the tension generated by the second spring is greater, so that the motor controller body can be installed more stably ,
  • the centralized motor controller that controls multiple motors is provided with a heat-conducting block, so that the temperature generated inside the motor controller body during operation can be transferred to the heat-dissipating compartment by the heat-conducting block, and then by the liquid water in the heat-dissipating compartment. Absorption, achieves the effect of cooling, and ensures that the internal temperature of the motor controller body is lower when it is working, so that the working efficiency of the motor controller body is higher. Start, cool down the water in the heat dissipation chamber, keep the liquid water in the heat dissipation chamber at a low temperature, and ensure the heat dissipation effect of the motor controller body.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a centralized motor controller for controlling multiple motors proposed by the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a first metal bin of a centralized motor controller for controlling multiple motors proposed by the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of A in FIG. 1 of a centralized motor controller for controlling multiple motors proposed by the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of B in FIG. 1 of a centralized motor controller for controlling multiple motors proposed by the present invention.
  • a centralized motor controller for controlling multiple motors including a mounting plate 1, a slide rail 2 is fixedly connected to the right side of the mounting plate 1, and the mounting plate 1 is fixed and installed at the place where the device is used by bolts , if you want to maintain the whole device later, you don't need to disassemble the installation plate 1, just disassemble the whole device from the installation plate 1, the right side of the installation plate 1 is movably installed with the first metal bin 6,
  • the shape of a metal bin 6 is a rectangle with a hollow inside and both the right side and the top are missing.
  • the left side of the first metal bin 6 is fixedly connected with the first slider 3 slidably connected with the slide rail 2, and the right side of the mounting plate 1 is fixedly connected
  • a fixed plate 5 located at the bottom of the slide rail 2 is fixedly connected
  • a movable plate 25 located at the bottom of the first metal bin 6 is movably mounted on the right side of the mounting plate 1.
  • Both the movable plate 25 and the fixed plate 5 are perpendicular to the mounting plate 1
  • the left side of the movable plate 25 is fixedly connected with a second sliding block 26 slidably connected to the slide rail 2
  • the bottom of the movable plate 25 is movably mounted with a threaded rod 27 penetrating and extending to the bottom of the fixed plate 5 at one end.
  • the threaded through holes are threadedly connected with the threaded rod 27, the motor controller body 4 is fixedly connected to the right side of the first metal bin 6, and the left side of the motor controller body 4 is fixedly connected to the inside of the first metal bin 6.
  • the interior of the heat dissipation chamber 10 is filled with water, the top of the heat dissipation chamber 10 is connected with a water replenishment port 9, the outer side of the water replenishment port 9 is threadedly connected with a cover 8, and the outer peripheral wall of the water replenishment port 9 is provided with a threaded groove.
  • the inner peripheral wall is threaded, and the cover 8 is threadedly connected to the threaded groove of the outer peripheral wall of the water replenishment port 9 through the thread of the inner peripheral wall.
  • the inner wall of the side is fixedly installed with a semiconductor cooling chip 11, and the model of the semiconductor cooling chip 11 can be XH-X166.
  • the inner wall on the right side of the heat dissipation bin 10 is fixedly installed with a number of six and one end penetrates and extends to the inside of the motor controller body 4.
  • the heat-conducting block 7, six heat-conducting blocks 7 are evenly and equidistantly installed on the inner wall of the right side of the heat-dissipating bin 10.
  • the heat-conducting block 7 is a copper rod.
  • the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 11 in the heat dissipation bin 10 will be activated to cool the water in the heat dissipation bin 10, so that the liquid water in the heat dissipation bin 10 can be kept at a low level. The temperature ensures the heat dissipation effect of the motor controller body 4.
  • the front side of the motor controller body 4 is fixedly connected to the metal plate 17 located on the top of the first metal bin 6, and the left side of the metal plate 17 is fixedly connected to the second metal bin. 21.
  • the front side of the right side of the mounting plate 1 is provided with a slot 22 at the top of the slide rail 2, and the inner wall of the right side of the second metal bin 21 is fixedly connected with a first telescopic rod 19.
  • the first telescopic rod 19 is composed of a first set of rods and
  • the first sports rod is composed of one end of the first sports rod passing through wear and extend to the inside of the first set of rods, the bottom of the outer side of the first movement rod is fixedly connected with a first limit block located inside the first set of rods, and the top of the first set of rods is provided with a set of matching with the first movement rod
  • the first through hole of the first telescopic rod 19 is provided with a first limit block to prevent the first movement rod from being separated from the first sleeve rod during the movement process.
  • the left side of the first telescopic rod 19 is fixedly connected with a first limit plate 20.
  • the left side of the first limiting plate 20 is fixedly connected with a clamping rod 14 , one end of which penetrates and extends into the interior of the clamping slot 22 .
  • the left side of the second metal bin 21 is provided with a first through hole adapted to the clamping rod 14, the outer side of the first telescopic rod 19 is sheathed with a first spring 18, and the top of the first limit plate 20 is fixedly connected with one end
  • the toggle plate 15 runs through and extends to the top of the second metal compartment 21.
  • the top of the second metal compartment 21 is provided with a rectangular through hole. The width of the rectangular through hole is the same as the width of the toggle plate 15.
  • the length of the rectangular through hole is Two thirds of the length of the metal bins 21 , the right side of the toggle plate 15 is fixedly connected with a pull rod 16 , one end of which penetrates and extends to the right side of the metal plate 17 , and the left side of the metal plate 17 is provided with a matching pull rod 16 .
  • the second through hole, the bottom of the first metal bin 6 is fixedly connected with a second telescopic rod 23,
  • the second telescopic rod 23 is composed of a second set of rods and a second movement rod, one end of the second movement rod penetrates and extends to the second set of Inside the rod, the bottom of the outer side of the second movement rod is fixedly connected with a second limit block located inside the second set of rods, and the top of the second set of rods is provided with a second through hole adapted to the second motion rod.
  • a second limit block is provided to prevent the second movement rod from disengaging from the second set of rods during the movement process.
  • the bottom of the second telescopic rod 23 is fixedly connected with a second limit plate 29, and the bottom of the second limit plate 29 is fixedly connected.
  • the bottom of the movable plate 25 is provided with a third through hole that is adapted to the insertion rod 28.
  • the insertion rod 28 and the movable plate 25 are vertical.
  • the outer side of the telescopic rod 23 is sheathed with a second spring 24 , the front of the motor controller body 4 is fixedly installed with the input access port 12 , and the front of the motor controller body 4 is fixedly installed with an isolated electrical connection port 13 located at the bottom of the input access port 12 , by pulling the pull rod 16, the toggle plate 15 is moved to the right, and the clamping rod 14 is moved to the right, so that the clamping rod 14 is moved to the right side of the mounting plate 1.
  • the first telescopic rod 19 contracts, the first The spring 18 is compressed, align the first sliding block 3 with the sliding rail 2, and then slide the first sliding block 3 into the sliding rail 2 until the insertion rod 28 is inserted into the third through hole, and the second telescopic rod 23 is retracted , the second spring 24 is compressed until the clamping rod 14 corresponds to the clamping slot 22 , the pull rod 16 is released, and the clamping rod 14 is inserted into the clamping slot 22 by the tension of the first spring 18 , thereby realizing the motor controller body 4 .
  • the centralized motor controller that controls multiple motors moves the toggle plate 15 to the right by pulling the pull rod 16, and drives the clamping rod 14 to move to the right, so that the clamping rod 14 moves to the position on the mounting plate.
  • the first telescopic rod 19 is contracted and the first spring 18 is compressed. Align the first slider 3 with the slide rail 2, and then slide the first slider 3 into the slide rail 2 until the rod is inserted.
  • the pull rod 16 can be pulled to make the clamping rod 14 is removed from the card slot 22, and then the motor controller body 4 can be pulled out, which realizes the rapid installation and disassembly of the motor controller body 4, makes the maintenance of the whole device more convenient, and improves the maintenance efficiency of the whole device.
  • the temperature generated inside the motor controller body 4 during operation can be transferred to the heat-dissipating bin 10 by the heat-conducting block 7, and then absorbed by the liquid water in the heat-dissipating bin 10, thereby achieving the effect of cooling. , to ensure that the internal temperature of the motor controller body 4 is lower when it is working, so that the working efficiency of the motor controller body 4 is higher.
  • the semiconductor refrigeration chip 11 in the heat dissipation bin 10 will start,
  • the cooling of the water in the heat dissipation bin 10 keeps the temperature of the liquid water in the heat dissipation bin 10 relatively low, which ensures the heat dissipation effect of the motor controller body 4, and solves the troublesome use and installation of the whole controller. It is a problem to carry out installation and disassembly, thereby making the whole device inconvenient for maintenance.

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of electric motor controllers. Disclosed is a centralised electric motor controller for controlling a plurality of electric motors. The centralised electric motor controller comprises a mounting plate. The right side of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a slide rail, a first metal bin is movably mounted on the right side of the mounting plate, and a first sliding block slidably connected to the slide rail is fixedly connected to the left side of the first metal bin. In the centralised electric motor controller for controlling a plurality of electric motors, by means of pulling a pull rod, a toggle plate is moved to the right side, and a clamping rod is driven to move to the right side, so that the clamping rod is moved to be at the right side of the mounting plate. At this time, a first telescoping rod contracts, a first spring is compressed, and the first sliding block is aligned with the slide rail, and then the first sliding block slides into the slide rail, until an insertion rod is inserted into a third through hole; a second telescoping rod is caused to contract; a second spring is compressed until the clamping rod corresponds to a clamping slot, and then the pull rod is released; and the clamping rod is inserted into the clamping slot by means of the tension of the first spring, so that rapid mounting of an electric motor controller body is achieved.

Description

一种控制多台电机的集中式电机控制器A centralized motor controller for controlling multiple motors 技术领域technical field
本发明涉及电机控制器技术领域,具体为一种控制多台电机的集中式电机控制器。The invention relates to the technical field of motor controllers, in particular to a centralized motor controller for controlling multiple motors.
背景技术Background technique
随着电机技术的发展,出现了永磁同步电机,永磁同步电机具有节能环保、可靠性和可控性都比较高、噪音小和容易实现智能化等特点,可以解决交流电机的不足,因此,许多设备中开始应用永磁同步电机,以降低能耗,该种电机必须带有电机控制器,利用电机控制器实现电流的电子换向的目的,所以行业里也有人简称ECM电机,电机控制器是通过主动工作来控制电机按照设定的方向、速度、角度和响应时间进行工作的集成电路。With the development of motor technology, permanent magnet synchronous motor has appeared. Permanent magnet synchronous motor has the characteristics of energy saving and environmental protection, high reliability and controllability, low noise and easy realization of intelligence, which can solve the shortcomings of AC motor. Therefore, , Permanent magnet synchronous motors have been used in many equipment to reduce energy consumption. This kind of motor must be equipped with a motor controller, and the motor controller is used to achieve the purpose of electronic commutation of current. Therefore, some people in the industry are also referred to as ECM motors and motor controllers. It is an integrated circuit that controls the motor to work according to the set direction, speed, angle and response time by actively working.
在许多情况下,我们需要用集中式电机控制器来控制多台电机的运转,例如中国专利CN 102769418 B中公开了一种控制多台电机的集中式电机控制器,该装置中多台电机全部都是无电机控制器的永磁同步电机,电机控制接口电路包括多个逆变单元和多个转子位置检测单元,微处理器通过1个逆变单元和1个转子位置检测单元与1台电机连接,可以最大限度地实现节能的目的,同时降低产品成本,并且转子位置检测单元是相电流检测单元,转子位置数据通过实时相电流计算得出,可以简化连接,不采用霍尔元件,降低成本,同时电源部分、微处理器、用户接口和存储器集成在一个主电路板上,将1个逆变单元和1个转子位置检测单元集成在一块子线路板上,主电路板与2块或者2块以上的子线路板通过接插端口和接插件连接,可以根据实际情况随意配置,使用灵活方便,但该装置在使用安装时较为麻烦,无法快速对整个控制器进行安装和拆卸,从而使整个装置不便于维护,故提出一种控制多台电机的集中式电机控制器以解决上述问题。In many cases, we need to use a centralized motor controller to control the operation of multiple motors. For example, Chinese patent CN 102769418 B discloses a centralized motor controller for controlling multiple motors. In this device, all the multiple motors are All are permanent magnet synchronous motors without motor controller. The motor control interface circuit includes multiple inverter units and multiple rotor position detection units. The microprocessor communicates with one motor through one inverter unit and one rotor position detection unit. The connection can maximize the purpose of energy saving and reduce product cost, and the rotor position detection unit is a phase current detection unit. The rotor position data is calculated by real-time phase current, which can simplify the connection and reduce the cost without using Hall elements. At the same time, the power supply part, microprocessor, user interface and memory are integrated on a main circuit board, an inverter unit and a rotor position detection unit are integrated on a sub-circuit board, and the main circuit board is connected with 2 or 2 The sub-circuit boards above the block are connected by plug-in ports and connectors, which can be arbitrarily configured according to the actual situation, and the use is flexible and convenient. The device is not easy to maintain, so a centralized motor controller for controlling multiple motors is proposed to solve the above problems.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
(一)解决的技术问题(1) Technical problems solved
针对现有技术的不足,本发明提供了一种控制多台电机的集中式电机控制器,具备便于维护的优点,解决了在使用安装时较为麻烦,无法快速对整个控制器进行安装和拆卸,从而使整个装置不便于维护是问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a centralized motor controller for controlling multiple motors, which has the advantages of being easy to maintain, and solves the problem of troublesome use and installation, and the inability to quickly install and disassemble the entire controller. It is thus a problem to make the whole device inconvenient to maintain.
(二)技术方案(2) Technical solutions
为实现上述便于维护的目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种控制多台电机的集中式电机控制器,包括安装板,所述安装板的右侧固定连接有滑轨,所述安装板的右侧活动安装有第一金属仓,所述第一金属仓的左侧固定连接有与滑轨滑动连接的第一滑块,所述安装板的右侧固定连接有位于滑轨底部的固定板,所述安装板的右侧活动安装有位于第一金属仓底部的活动板,所述活动板的左侧固定连接有与滑轨滑动连接的第二滑块,所述活动板的底部活动安装有一端贯穿并延伸至固定板底部的螺纹杆,所述第一金属仓的右侧固定连接有电机控制器本体,所述电机控制器本体的左侧固定连接有位于第一金属仓内部的散热仓,所述散热仓的顶部连通有补水口,所述补水口的外侧螺纹连接有盖子,所述散热仓左侧的内壁固定安装有半导体制冷片,所述散热仓右侧的内壁固定安装有数量为六个且一端贯穿并延伸至电机控制器本体内部的导热块,所述电机控制器本体左侧的正面固定连接有位于第一金属仓顶部的金属板,所述金属板的左侧固定连接有第二金属仓,所述安装板右侧的正面开设有位于滑轨顶部的卡槽,所述第二金属仓右侧的内壁固定连接有第一伸缩杆,所述第一伸缩杆的左侧固定连接有第一限位板,所述第一限位板的左侧固定连接有一端贯穿并延伸至卡槽内部的卡杆,所述第一伸缩杆的外侧套装有第一弹簧,所述第一限位板的顶部固定连接有一端贯穿并延伸至第二金属仓顶部的拨动板,所述拨动板的右侧固定连接有一端贯穿并延伸至金属板右侧的拉杆,所述第一金属仓的底部固定连接有第二伸缩杆,所述 第二伸缩杆的底部固定连接有第二限位板,所述第二限位板的底部固定连接有一端贯穿并延伸至活动板底部的插杆,所述第二伸缩杆的外侧套装有第二弹簧,所述电机控制器本体的正面固定安装有输入接入口,所述电机控制器本体的正面固定安装有位于输入接入口底部的隔离式接电口。In order to achieve the above purpose of facilitating maintenance, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a centralized motor controller for controlling multiple motors, comprising a mounting plate, the right side of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a slide rail, and the right side of the mounting plate is The right side is movably installed with a first metal bin, the left side of the first metal bin is fixedly connected with a first slider that is slidably connected to the slide rail, and the right side of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a fixing plate at the bottom of the slide rail , the right side of the installation plate is movably installed with a movable plate at the bottom of the first metal bin, the left side of the movable plate is fixedly connected with a second slider that is slidably connected to the slide rail, and the bottom of the movable plate is movably installed There is a threaded rod with one end running through and extending to the bottom of the fixing plate, the motor controller body is fixedly connected to the right side of the first metal bin, and the heat sink located inside the first metal bin is fixedly connected to the left side of the motor controller body. The top of the heat dissipation chamber is connected with a water replenishing port, the outer side of the water replenishing port is threadedly connected with a cover, the inner wall of the left side of the heat dissipation chamber is fixedly installed with a semiconductor refrigeration chip, and the inner wall of the right side of the heat dissipation chamber is fixedly installed with a There are six heat-conducting blocks with one end running through and extending to the inside of the motor controller body. The front of the left side of the motor controller body is fixedly connected with a metal plate on the top of the first metal bin, and the left side of the metal plate is fixed A second metal bin is connected, the front of the right side of the mounting plate is provided with a slot on the top of the slide rail, the inner wall on the right side of the second metal bin is fixedly connected with a first telescopic rod, and the first telescopic rod is The left side is fixedly connected with a first limit plate, the left side of the first limit plate is fixedly connected with a clamping rod whose one end penetrates and extends into the interior of the clamping slot, and a first spring is sleeved on the outer side of the first telescopic rod, The top of the first limit plate is fixedly connected with a toggle plate with one end passing through and extending to the top of the second metal bin, and the right side of the toggle plate is fixedly connected with a pull rod with one end passing through and extending to the right side of the metal plate, The bottom of the first metal bin is fixedly connected with a second telescopic rod, the bottom of the second telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a second limit plate, and the bottom of the second limit plate is fixedly connected with one end passing through and extending to the The insertion rod at the bottom of the movable plate, the outer side of the second telescopic rod is sheathed with a second spring, the front of the motor controller body is fixedly installed with an input access port, and the front of the motor controller body is fixedly installed with an input port located at the front of the motor controller body. Isolated electrical connection at the bottom of the inlet.
优选的,所述第一金属仓的形状为一个内部镂空且右侧和顶部均缺失的矩形,所述活动板和固定板均与安装板呈垂直状。Preferably, the shape of the first metal bin is a rectangle with a hollow interior and a missing right side and a top, and both the movable plate and the fixed plate are perpendicular to the mounting plate.
优选的,所述固定板的底部开设有螺纹通孔,所述螺纹通孔与螺纹杆螺纹连接。Preferably, the bottom of the fixing plate is provided with a threaded through hole, and the threaded through hole is threadedly connected with the threaded rod.
优选的,所述散热仓的内部填充有水,六个所述导热块均匀等距的安装在散热仓右侧的内壁,所述导热块为铜棒。Preferably, the interior of the heat dissipation bin is filled with water, six of the heat conducting blocks are evenly and equidistantly installed on the inner wall of the right side of the heat dissipation bin, and the heat conducting blocks are copper rods.
优选的,所述补水口的外周壁开设有螺纹槽,所述盖子的内周壁为螺纹,所述盖子通过内周壁的螺纹与补水口外周壁的螺纹槽螺纹连接。Preferably, the outer peripheral wall of the water replenishment port is provided with a threaded groove, the inner peripheral wall of the cover is threaded, and the cover is threadedly connected to the threaded groove of the outer peripheral wall of the water replenishment port through the thread of the inner peripheral wall.
优选的,所述卡槽的大小与卡杆的大小相适配,所述第二金属仓的左侧开设有与卡杆相适配的第一通孔。Preferably, the size of the clamping slot is adapted to the size of the clamping rod, and the left side of the second metal bin is provided with a first through hole adapted to the clamping rod.
优选的,所述第二金属仓的顶部开设有矩形通孔,所述矩形通孔的宽度与拨动板的宽度相同,所述矩形通孔的长度为第二金属仓长度的三分之二。Preferably, the top of the second metal bin is provided with a rectangular through hole, the width of the rectangular through hole is the same as the width of the toggle plate, and the length of the rectangular through hole is two-thirds of the length of the second metal bin .
优选的,所述金属板的左侧开设有与拉杆相适配的第二通孔,所述卡杆与安装板垂直状。Preferably, the left side of the metal plate is provided with a second through hole adapted to the pull rod, and the clamping rod is perpendicular to the mounting plate.
优选的,所述活动板的底部开设有与插杆相适配的第三通孔,所述插杆与活动板呈垂直状。Preferably, the bottom of the movable plate is provided with a third through hole adapted to the insertion rod, and the insertion rod is perpendicular to the movable plate.
(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects
与现有技术相比,本发明提供了一种控制多台电机的集中式电机控制器,具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a centralized motor controller for controlling multiple motors, which has the following beneficial effects:
1、该控制多台电机的集中式电机控制器,通过拉动拉杆,使拨动板向右侧移动,带动卡杆向右侧移动,使卡杆移动到位于安装板的右侧,此时第一 伸缩杆收缩,第一弹簧被压缩,将第一滑块对准滑轨,然后将第一滑块滑入滑轨内,直到插杆插入第三通孔内,并使第二伸缩杆收缩,第二弹簧被压缩,直到卡杆与卡槽相对应时,松开拉杆,通过第一弹簧的张力使卡杆插入卡槽内,从而实现电机控制器本体的快速安装,然后转动螺纹杆,使螺纹杆通过与螺纹通孔螺纹连接而向上移动,带动活动板向上移动,使第二弹簧被压缩得更紧,第二弹簧产生的张力越大,从而使电机控制器本体安装得更加的稳定,当电机控制器本体需要进行拆卸时,可拉动拉杆,使卡杆脱离卡槽,然后将电机控制器本体抽出即可,实现了电机控制器本体的快速安装和拆卸,使整个装置维护起来更加的方便,提高了整个装置的维护效率。1. The centralized motor controller that controls multiple motors moves the toggle plate to the right by pulling the pull rod, which drives the clamping rod to move to the right, so that the clamping rod moves to the right side of the mounting plate. At this time, the first When a telescopic rod is contracted, the first spring is compressed, align the first slider with the slide rail, and then slide the first slider into the slide rail until the insertion rod is inserted into the third through hole, and the second telescopic rod is contracted , the second spring is compressed until the clamping rod corresponds to the clamping slot, loosen the pulling rod, and insert the clamping rod into the clamping slot through the tension of the first spring, so as to realize the rapid installation of the motor controller body, and then turn the threaded rod, The threaded rod is moved upward through the threaded connection with the threaded through hole, and the movable plate is moved upward, so that the second spring is compressed more tightly, and the tension generated by the second spring is greater, so that the motor controller body can be installed more stably , When the motor controller body needs to be disassembled, the pull rod can be pulled to make the clamping rod out of the slot, and then the motor controller body can be pulled out, which realizes the rapid installation and disassembly of the motor controller body, and makes the maintenance of the whole device easier. It is convenient and improves the maintenance efficiency of the whole device.
2、该控制多台电机的集中式电机控制器,通过设置有导热块,使电机控制器本体在工作时内部产生的温度可被导热块传递到散热仓内,然后被散热仓内的液体水吸收,达到了降温的效果,确保了电机控制器本体工作时内部的温度较低,从而使电机控制器本体的工作效率更高,当电机控制器本体启动时,散热仓内的半导体制冷片会启动,对散热仓内的水进行降温,使散热仓内的液体水保持较低的温度,确保了电机控制器本体的散热效果。2. The centralized motor controller that controls multiple motors is provided with a heat-conducting block, so that the temperature generated inside the motor controller body during operation can be transferred to the heat-dissipating compartment by the heat-conducting block, and then by the liquid water in the heat-dissipating compartment. Absorption, achieves the effect of cooling, and ensures that the internal temperature of the motor controller body is lower when it is working, so that the working efficiency of the motor controller body is higher. Start, cool down the water in the heat dissipation chamber, keep the liquid water in the heat dissipation chamber at a low temperature, and ensure the heat dissipation effect of the motor controller body.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明提出的一种控制多台电机的集中式电机控制器结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of a centralized motor controller for controlling multiple motors proposed by the present invention;
图2为本发明提出的一种控制多台电机的集中式电机控制器第一金属仓的剖视图;2 is a cross-sectional view of a first metal bin of a centralized motor controller for controlling multiple motors proposed by the present invention;
图3为本发明提出的一种控制多台电机的集中式电机控制器图1中A的放大结构示意图;FIG. 3 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of A in FIG. 1 of a centralized motor controller for controlling multiple motors proposed by the present invention;
图4为本发明提出的一种控制多台电机的集中式电机控制器图1中B的放大结构示意图。FIG. 4 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of B in FIG. 1 of a centralized motor controller for controlling multiple motors proposed by the present invention.
图中:1安装板、2滑轨、3第一滑块、4电机控制器本体、5固定板、6第一金属仓、7导热块、8盖子、9补水口、10散热仓、11半导体制冷片、12 输入接入口、13隔离式接电口、14卡杆、15拨动板、16拉杆、17金属板、18第一弹簧、19第一伸缩杆、20第一限位板、21第二金属仓、22卡槽、23第二伸缩杆、24第二弹簧、25活动板、26第二滑块、27螺纹杆、28插杆、29第二限位板。In the figure: 1 mounting plate, 2 slide rail, 3 first slider, 4 motor controller body, 5 fixed plate, 6 first metal compartment, 7 heat conduction block, 8 cover, 9 water supply port, 10 heat dissipation compartment, 11 semiconductor Refrigeration sheet, 12 input ports, 13 isolated electrical ports, 14 levers, 15 toggle plates, 16 pull rods, 17 metal plates, 18 first springs, 19 first telescopic rods, 20 first limit plates, 21 Second metal bin, 22 card slot, 23 second telescopic rod, 24 second spring, 25 movable plate, 26 second slider, 27 threaded rod, 28 insert rod, 29 second limit plate.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-4,一种控制多台电机的集中式电机控制器,包括安装板1,安装板1的右侧固定连接有滑轨2,安装板1通过螺栓固定安装在该装置使用处,后期若要对整个装置进行维护时,不需要将安装板1拆卸,只需将整个装置从安装板1上拆卸下来即可,安装板1的右侧活动安装有第一金属仓6,第一金属仓6的形状为一个内部镂空且右侧和顶部均缺失的矩形,第一金属仓6的左侧固定连接有与滑轨2滑动连接的第一滑块3,安装板1的右侧固定连接有位于滑轨2底部的固定板5,安装板1的右侧活动安装有位于第一金属仓6底部的活动板25,活动板25和固定板5均与安装板1呈垂直状,活动板25的左侧固定连接有与滑轨2滑动连接的第二滑块26,活动板25的底部活动安装有一端贯穿并延伸至固定板5底部的螺纹杆27,固定板5的底部开设有螺纹通孔,螺纹通孔与螺纹杆27螺纹连接,第一金属仓6的右侧固定连接有电机控制器本体4,电机控制器本体4的左侧固定连接有位于第一金属仓6内部的散热仓10,散热仓10的内部填充有水,散热仓10的顶部连通有补水口9,补水口9的外侧螺纹连接有盖子8,补水口9的外周壁开设有螺纹槽,盖子8的内周壁为螺纹,盖子8通过内周壁的螺纹与补水口9外周壁的螺纹槽螺纹连接,通过拧下盖子8,可通过补水口9对散热仓10内的散热介质进 行更换,散热仓10左侧的内壁固定安装有半导体制冷片11,半导体制冷片11的型号可为XH-X166,散热仓10右侧的内壁固定安装有数量为六个且一端贯穿并延伸至电机控制器本体4内部的导热块7,六个导热块7均匀等距的安装在散热仓10右侧的内壁,导热块7为铜棒,通过设置有导热块7,使电机控制器本体4在工作时内部产生的温度可被导热块7传递到散热仓10内,然后被散热仓10内的液体水吸收,达到了降温的效果,确保了电机控制器本体4工作时内部的温度较低,从而使电机控制器本体4的工作效率更高,当电机控制器本体4启动时,散热仓10内的半导体制冷片11会启动,对散热仓10内的水进行降温,使散热仓10内的液体水保持较低的温度,确保了电机控制器本体4的散热效果,电机控制器本体4左侧的正面固定连接有位于第一金属仓6顶部的金属板17,金属板17的左侧固定连接有第二金属仓21,安装板1右侧的正面开设有位于滑轨2顶部的卡槽22,第二金属仓21右侧的内壁固定连接有第一伸缩杆19,第一伸缩杆19由第一套杆和第一运动杆组成,第一运动杆一端贯穿并延伸至第一套杆的内部,第一运动杆外侧的底部固定连接有位于第一套杆内部的第一限位块,第一套杆的顶部开设有与第一运动杆相适配的第一贯穿孔,通过设置有第一限位块,防止了第一运动杆在运动过程中与第一套杆脱离,第一伸缩杆19的左侧固定连接有第一限位板20,第一限位板20的左侧固定连接有一端贯穿并延伸至卡槽22内部的卡杆14,卡杆14与安装板1垂直状,卡槽22的大小与卡杆14的大小相适配,第二金属仓21的左侧开设有与卡杆14相适配的第一通孔,第一伸缩杆19的外侧套装有第一弹簧18,第一限位板20的顶部固定连接有一端贯穿并延伸至第二金属仓21顶部的拨动板15,第二金属仓21的顶部开设有矩形通孔,矩形通孔的宽度与拨动板15的宽度相同,矩形通孔的长度为第二金属仓21长度的三分之二,拨动板15的右侧固定连接有一端贯穿并延伸至金属板17右侧的拉杆16,金属板17的左侧开设有与拉杆16相适配的第二通孔,第一金属仓6的底部 固定连接有第二伸缩杆23,第二伸缩杆23由第二套杆和第二运动杆组成,第二运动杆一端贯穿并延伸至第二套杆的内部,第二运动杆外侧的底部固定连接有位于第二套杆内部的第二限位块,第二套杆的顶部开设有与第二运动杆相适配的第二贯穿孔,通过设置有第二限位块,防止了第二运动杆在运动过程中与第二套杆脱离,第二伸缩杆23的底部固定连接有第二限位板29,第二限位板29的底部固定连接有一端贯穿并延伸至活动板25底部的插杆28,活动板25的底部开设有与插杆28相适配的第三通孔,插杆28与活动板25呈垂直状,第二伸缩杆23的外侧套装有第二弹簧24,电机控制器本体4的正面固定安装有输入接入口12,电机控制器本体4的正面固定安装有位于输入接入口12底部的隔离式接电口13,通过拉动拉杆16,使拨动板15向右侧移动,带动卡杆14向右侧移动,使卡杆14移动到位于安装板1的右侧,此时第一伸缩杆19收缩,第一弹簧18被压缩,将第一滑块3对准滑轨2,然后将第一滑块3滑入滑轨2内,直到插杆28插入第三通孔内,并使第二伸缩杆23收缩,第二弹簧24被压缩,直到卡杆14与卡槽22相对应时,松开拉杆16,通过第一弹簧18的张力使卡杆14插入卡槽22内,从而实现电机控制器本体4的快速安装,然后转动螺纹杆27,使螺纹杆27通过与螺纹通孔螺纹连接而向上移动,带动活动板25向上移动,使第二弹簧24被压缩得更紧,第二弹簧24产生的张力越大,从而使电机控制器本体4安装得更加的稳定,当电机控制器本体4需要进行拆卸时,可拉动拉杆16,使卡杆14脱离卡槽22,然后将电机控制器本体4抽出即可,实现了电机控制器本体4的快速安装和拆卸,使整个装置维护起来更加的方便,提高了整个装置的维护效率。Please refer to Figure 1-4, a centralized motor controller for controlling multiple motors, including a mounting plate 1, a slide rail 2 is fixedly connected to the right side of the mounting plate 1, and the mounting plate 1 is fixed and installed at the place where the device is used by bolts , if you want to maintain the whole device later, you don't need to disassemble the installation plate 1, just disassemble the whole device from the installation plate 1, the right side of the installation plate 1 is movably installed with the first metal bin 6, The shape of a metal bin 6 is a rectangle with a hollow inside and both the right side and the top are missing. The left side of the first metal bin 6 is fixedly connected with the first slider 3 slidably connected with the slide rail 2, and the right side of the mounting plate 1 is fixedly connected A fixed plate 5 located at the bottom of the slide rail 2 is fixedly connected, and a movable plate 25 located at the bottom of the first metal bin 6 is movably mounted on the right side of the mounting plate 1. Both the movable plate 25 and the fixed plate 5 are perpendicular to the mounting plate 1, The left side of the movable plate 25 is fixedly connected with a second sliding block 26 slidably connected to the slide rail 2 , and the bottom of the movable plate 25 is movably mounted with a threaded rod 27 penetrating and extending to the bottom of the fixed plate 5 at one end. There are threaded through holes, the threaded through holes are threadedly connected with the threaded rod 27, the motor controller body 4 is fixedly connected to the right side of the first metal bin 6, and the left side of the motor controller body 4 is fixedly connected to the inside of the first metal bin 6. The interior of the heat dissipation chamber 10 is filled with water, the top of the heat dissipation chamber 10 is connected with a water replenishment port 9, the outer side of the water replenishment port 9 is threadedly connected with a cover 8, and the outer peripheral wall of the water replenishment port 9 is provided with a threaded groove. The inner peripheral wall is threaded, and the cover 8 is threadedly connected to the threaded groove of the outer peripheral wall of the water replenishment port 9 through the thread of the inner peripheral wall. The inner wall of the side is fixedly installed with a semiconductor cooling chip 11, and the model of the semiconductor cooling chip 11 can be XH-X166. The inner wall on the right side of the heat dissipation bin 10 is fixedly installed with a number of six and one end penetrates and extends to the inside of the motor controller body 4. The heat-conducting block 7, six heat-conducting blocks 7 are evenly and equidistantly installed on the inner wall of the right side of the heat-dissipating bin 10. The heat-conducting block 7 is a copper rod. It can be transmitted to the heat dissipation bin 10 by the heat conduction block 7, and then absorbed by the liquid water in the heat dissipation bin 10, so as to achieve the effect of cooling, and ensure that the internal temperature of the motor controller body 4 is low when working, so that the motor controller body 4 has higher working efficiency. When the motor controller body 4 is started, the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 11 in the heat dissipation bin 10 will be activated to cool the water in the heat dissipation bin 10, so that the liquid water in the heat dissipation bin 10 can be kept at a low level. The temperature ensures the heat dissipation effect of the motor controller body 4. The front side of the motor controller body 4 is fixedly connected to the metal plate 17 located on the top of the first metal bin 6, and the left side of the metal plate 17 is fixedly connected to the second metal bin. 21. The front side of the right side of the mounting plate 1 is provided with a slot 22 at the top of the slide rail 2, and the inner wall of the right side of the second metal bin 21 is fixedly connected with a first telescopic rod 19. The first telescopic rod 19 is composed of a first set of rods and The first sports rod is composed of one end of the first sports rod passing through wear and extend to the inside of the first set of rods, the bottom of the outer side of the first movement rod is fixedly connected with a first limit block located inside the first set of rods, and the top of the first set of rods is provided with a set of matching with the first movement rod The first through hole of the first telescopic rod 19 is provided with a first limit block to prevent the first movement rod from being separated from the first sleeve rod during the movement process. The left side of the first telescopic rod 19 is fixedly connected with a first limit plate 20. The left side of the first limiting plate 20 is fixedly connected with a clamping rod 14 , one end of which penetrates and extends into the interior of the clamping slot 22 . , the left side of the second metal bin 21 is provided with a first through hole adapted to the clamping rod 14, the outer side of the first telescopic rod 19 is sheathed with a first spring 18, and the top of the first limit plate 20 is fixedly connected with one end The toggle plate 15 runs through and extends to the top of the second metal compartment 21. The top of the second metal compartment 21 is provided with a rectangular through hole. The width of the rectangular through hole is the same as the width of the toggle plate 15. The length of the rectangular through hole is Two thirds of the length of the metal bins 21 , the right side of the toggle plate 15 is fixedly connected with a pull rod 16 , one end of which penetrates and extends to the right side of the metal plate 17 , and the left side of the metal plate 17 is provided with a matching pull rod 16 . The second through hole, the bottom of the first metal bin 6 is fixedly connected with a second telescopic rod 23, the second telescopic rod 23 is composed of a second set of rods and a second movement rod, one end of the second movement rod penetrates and extends to the second set of Inside the rod, the bottom of the outer side of the second movement rod is fixedly connected with a second limit block located inside the second set of rods, and the top of the second set of rods is provided with a second through hole adapted to the second motion rod. A second limit block is provided to prevent the second movement rod from disengaging from the second set of rods during the movement process. The bottom of the second telescopic rod 23 is fixedly connected with a second limit plate 29, and the bottom of the second limit plate 29 is fixedly connected. There is fixedly connected an insertion rod 28 whose one end penetrates and extends to the bottom of the movable plate 25. The bottom of the movable plate 25 is provided with a third through hole that is adapted to the insertion rod 28. The insertion rod 28 and the movable plate 25 are vertical. The outer side of the telescopic rod 23 is sheathed with a second spring 24 , the front of the motor controller body 4 is fixedly installed with the input access port 12 , and the front of the motor controller body 4 is fixedly installed with an isolated electrical connection port 13 located at the bottom of the input access port 12 , by pulling the pull rod 16, the toggle plate 15 is moved to the right, and the clamping rod 14 is moved to the right, so that the clamping rod 14 is moved to the right side of the mounting plate 1. At this time, the first telescopic rod 19 contracts, the first The spring 18 is compressed, align the first sliding block 3 with the sliding rail 2, and then slide the first sliding block 3 into the sliding rail 2 until the insertion rod 28 is inserted into the third through hole, and the second telescopic rod 23 is retracted , the second spring 24 is compressed until the clamping rod 14 corresponds to the clamping slot 22 , the pull rod 16 is released, and the clamping rod 14 is inserted into the clamping slot 22 by the tension of the first spring 18 , thereby realizing the motor controller body 4 . Quickly install, and then turn the threaded rod 27, so that the threaded rod 27 moves upward through the threaded connection with the threaded through hole, and drives the movable plate 25 to move upward, so that the second spring 24 is compressed more tightly. The greater the tension, the more stable the installation of the motor controller body 4. When the motor controller body 4 needs to be disassembled, the pull rod 16 can be pulled to make the clamping rod 14 separate from the clamping slot 22, and then the motor controller body 4 can be pulled out. That is, the rapid installation and disassembly of the motor controller body 4 is realized, the maintenance of the entire device is more convenient, and the maintenance efficiency of the entire device is improved.
综上所述,该控制多台电机的集中式电机控制器,通过拉动拉杆16,使拨动板15向右侧移动,带动卡杆14向右侧移动,使卡杆14移动到位于安装板1的右侧,此时第一伸缩杆19收缩,第一弹簧18被压缩,将第一滑块3对准滑轨2,然后将第一滑块3滑入滑轨2内,直到插杆28插入第三通孔内, 并使第二伸缩杆23收缩,第二弹簧24被压缩,直到卡杆14与卡槽22相对应时,松开拉杆16,通过第一弹簧18的张力使卡杆14插入卡槽22内,从而实现电机控制器本体4的快速安装,然后转动螺纹杆27,使螺纹杆27通过与螺纹通孔螺纹连接而向上移动,带动活动板25向上移动,使第二弹簧24被压缩得更紧,第二弹簧24产生的张力越大,从而使电机控制器本体4安装得更加的稳定,当电机控制器本体4需要进行拆卸时,可拉动拉杆16,使卡杆14脱离卡槽22,然后将电机控制器本体4抽出即可,实现了电机控制器本体4的快速安装和拆卸,使整个装置维护起来更加的方便,提高了整个装置的维护效率。To sum up, the centralized motor controller that controls multiple motors moves the toggle plate 15 to the right by pulling the pull rod 16, and drives the clamping rod 14 to move to the right, so that the clamping rod 14 moves to the position on the mounting plate. On the right side of 1, the first telescopic rod 19 is contracted and the first spring 18 is compressed. Align the first slider 3 with the slide rail 2, and then slide the first slider 3 into the slide rail 2 until the rod is inserted. 28 is inserted into the third through hole, and the second telescopic rod 23 is contracted, and the second spring 24 is compressed until the clamping rod 14 corresponds to the clamping slot 22, release the pulling rod 16, and the tension of the first spring The rod 14 is inserted into the slot 22, so as to realize the rapid installation of the motor controller body 4, and then the threaded rod 27 is rotated, so that the threaded rod 27 moves upward through the threaded connection with the threaded through hole, and drives the movable plate 25 to move upward, so that the second The spring 24 is compressed more tightly, and the tension generated by the second spring 24 is greater, so that the motor controller body 4 can be installed more stably. When the motor controller body 4 needs to be disassembled, the pull rod 16 can be pulled to make the clamping rod 14 is removed from the card slot 22, and then the motor controller body 4 can be pulled out, which realizes the rapid installation and disassembly of the motor controller body 4, makes the maintenance of the whole device more convenient, and improves the maintenance efficiency of the whole device.
并且,通过设置有导热块7,使电机控制器本体4在工作时内部产生的温度可被导热块7传递到散热仓10内,然后被散热仓10内的液体水吸收,达到了降温的效果,确保了电机控制器本体4工作时内部的温度较低,从而使电机控制器本体4的工作效率更高,当电机控制器本体4启动时,散热仓10内的半导体制冷片11会启动,对散热仓10内的水进行降温,使散热仓10内的液体水保持较低的温度,确保了电机控制器本体4的散热效果,解决了在使用安装时较为麻烦,无法快速对整个控制器进行安装和拆卸,从而使整个装置不便于维护是问题。In addition, by providing the heat-conducting block 7, the temperature generated inside the motor controller body 4 during operation can be transferred to the heat-dissipating bin 10 by the heat-conducting block 7, and then absorbed by the liquid water in the heat-dissipating bin 10, thereby achieving the effect of cooling. , to ensure that the internal temperature of the motor controller body 4 is lower when it is working, so that the working efficiency of the motor controller body 4 is higher. When the motor controller body 4 is started, the semiconductor refrigeration chip 11 in the heat dissipation bin 10 will start, The cooling of the water in the heat dissipation bin 10 keeps the temperature of the liquid water in the heat dissipation bin 10 relatively low, which ensures the heat dissipation effect of the motor controller body 4, and solves the troublesome use and installation of the whole controller. It is a problem to carry out installation and disassembly, thereby making the whole device inconvenient for maintenance.
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外 的相同要素。It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any relationship between these entities or operations. any such actual relationship or sequence exists. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or device that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes not explicitly listed or other elements inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element qualified by the phrase "comprising a..." does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in a process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element.
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, and substitutions can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the invention and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

  1. 一种控制多台电机的集中式电机控制器,包括安装板(1),其特征在于:所述安装板(1)的右侧固定连接有滑轨(2),所述安装板(1)的右侧活动安装有第一金属仓(6),所述第一金属仓(6)的左侧固定连接有与滑轨(2)滑动连接的第一滑块(3),所述安装板(1)的右侧固定连接有位于滑轨(2)底部的固定板(5),所述安装板(1)的右侧活动安装有位于第一金属仓(6)底部的活动板(25),所述活动板(25)的左侧固定连接有与滑轨(2)滑动连接的第二滑块(26),所述活动板(25)的底部活动安装有一端贯穿并延伸至固定板(5)底部的螺纹杆(27),所述第一金属仓(6)的右侧固定连接有电机控制器本体(4),所述电机控制器本体(4)的左侧固定连接有位于第一金属仓(6)内部的散热仓(10),所述散热仓(10)的顶部连通有补水口(9),所述补水口(9)的外侧螺纹连接有盖子(8),所述散热仓(10)左侧的内壁固定安装有半导体制冷片(11),所述散热仓(10)右侧的内壁固定安装有数量为六个且一端贯穿并延伸至电机控制器本体(4)内部的导热块(7),所述电机控制器本体(4)左侧的正面固定连接有位于第一金属仓(6)顶部的金属板(17),所述金属板(17)的左侧固定连接有第二金属仓(21),所述安装板(1)右侧的正面开设有位于滑轨(2)顶部的卡槽(22),所述第二金属仓(21)右侧的内壁固定连接有第一伸缩杆(19),所述第一伸缩杆(19)的左侧固定连接有第一限位板(20),所述第一限位板(20)的左侧固定连接有一端贯穿并延伸至卡槽(22)内部的卡杆(14),所述第一伸缩杆(19)的外侧套装有第一弹簧(18),所述第一限位板(20)的顶部固定连接有一端贯穿并延伸至第二金属仓(21)顶部的拨动板(15),所述拨动板(15)的右侧固定连接有一端贯穿并延伸至金属板(17)右侧的拉杆(16),所述第一金属仓(6)的底部固定连接有第二伸缩杆(23),所述第二伸缩杆(23)的底部固定连接有第二限位板(29),所述第二限位板(29)的底部固定连接有一端贯穿并延伸至活动板(25)底部的插杆(28),所述第二伸缩杆(23)的外侧 套装有第二弹簧(24),所述电机控制器本体(4)的正面固定安装有输入接入口(12),所述电机控制器本体(4)的正面固定安装有位于输入接入口(12)底部的隔离式接电口(13)。A centralized motor controller for controlling multiple motors, comprising a mounting plate (1), characterized in that a slide rail (2) is fixedly connected to the right side of the mounting plate (1), and the mounting plate (1) A first metal bin (6) is movably installed on the right side of the first metal bin (6), and a first slider (3) slidingly connected to the slide rail (2) is fixedly connected to the left side of the first metal bin (6). The mounting plate The right side of (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (5) located at the bottom of the slide rail (2), and the right side of the mounting plate (1) is movably mounted with a movable plate (25) located at the bottom of the first metal bin (6). ), the left side of the movable plate (25) is fixedly connected with a second slider (26) slidably connected to the slide rail (2), and the bottom of the movable plate (25) is movably installed with one end running through and extending to the fixed A threaded rod (27) at the bottom of the plate (5), a motor controller body (4) is fixedly connected to the right side of the first metal bin (6), and a motor controller body (4) is fixedly connected to the left side of the motor controller body (4). The heat dissipation chamber (10) located inside the first metal chamber (6), the top of the heat dissipation chamber (10) is connected with a water replenishing port (9), and the outer side of the water replenishing port (9) is screwed with a cover (8), Semiconductor refrigeration sheets (11) are fixedly installed on the inner wall on the left side of the heat dissipation bin (10), and six are fixedly installed on the inner wall on the right side of the heat dissipation bin (10), and one end penetrates and extends to the motor controller body ( 4) The inner heat conducting block (7), the front of the left side of the motor controller body (4) is fixedly connected with a metal plate (17) on the top of the first metal bin (6). A second metal bin (21) is fixedly connected on the left side, a card slot (22) located on the top of the slide rail (2) is opened on the front side of the right side of the mounting plate (1), and the second metal bin (21) is on the right side. The inner wall of the side is fixedly connected with a first telescopic rod (19), the left side of the first telescopic rod (19) is fixedly connected with a first limit plate (20), and the left side of the first limit plate (20) is fixedly connected with The side is fixedly connected with a clamping rod (14) whose one end penetrates and extends into the interior of the clamping slot (22). The top of 20) is fixedly connected with a toggle plate (15) with one end passing through and extending to the top of the second metal bin (21), and the right side of the toggle plate (15) is fixedly connected with one end passing through and extending to the metal plate (15). 17) The pull rod (16) on the right side, the bottom of the first metal bin (6) is fixedly connected with a second telescopic rod (23), and the bottom of the second telescopic rod (23) is fixedly connected with a second limit A plate (29), the bottom of the second limit plate (29) is fixedly connected with an insertion rod (28) whose one end penetrates and extends to the bottom of the movable plate (25), and the outer side of the second telescopic rod (23) is sleeved There is a second spring (24), an input access port (12) is fixedly installed on the front of the motor controller body (4), and an input access port (12) is fixedly installed on the front of the motor controller body (4). Isolated electrical connection port (13) at the bottom.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种控制多台电机的集中式电机控制器,其特征在于:所述第一金属仓(6)的形状为一个内部镂空且右侧和顶部均缺失的矩形,所述活动板(25)和固定板(5)均与安装板(1)呈垂直状。A centralized motor controller for controlling multiple motors according to claim 1, characterized in that: the shape of the first metal bin (6) is a rectangle with a hollow inside and both the right side and the top are missing, so Both the movable plate (25) and the fixed plate (5) are perpendicular to the mounting plate (1).
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种控制多台电机的集中式电机控制器,其特征在于:所述固定板(5)的底部开设有螺纹通孔,所述螺纹通孔与螺纹杆(27)螺纹连接。A centralized motor controller for controlling multiple motors according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the fixing plate (5) is provided with a threaded through hole, and the threaded through hole is connected to the threaded rod (27) Threaded connection.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种控制多台电机的集中式电机控制器,其特征在于:所述散热仓(10)的内部填充有水,六个所述导热块(7)均匀等距的安装在散热仓(10)右侧的内壁,所述导热块(7)为铜棒。A centralized motor controller for controlling multiple motors according to claim 1, characterized in that: the interior of the heat dissipation bin (10) is filled with water, and the six heat conduction blocks (7) are evenly equidistant. It is installed on the inner wall of the right side of the heat dissipation bin (10), and the heat conduction block (7) is a copper rod.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种控制多台电机的集中式电机控制器,其特征在于:所述补水口(9)的外周壁开设有螺纹槽,所述盖子(8)的内周壁为螺纹,所述盖子(8)通过内周壁的螺纹与补水口(9)外周壁的螺纹槽螺纹连接。A centralized motor controller for controlling multiple motors according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer peripheral wall of the water replenishing port (9) is provided with a threaded groove, and the inner peripheral wall of the cover (8) is threaded The cover (8) is threadedly connected to the threaded groove of the outer peripheral wall of the water replenishing port (9) through the thread of the inner peripheral wall.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的一种控制多台电机的集中式电机控制器,其特征在于:所述卡槽(22)的大小与卡杆(14)的大小相适配,所述第二金属仓(21)的左侧开设有与卡杆(14)相适配的第一通孔。A centralized motor controller for controlling multiple motors according to claim 1, characterized in that: the size of the card slot (22) is adapted to the size of the card rod (14), and the second metal The left side of the bin (21) is provided with a first through hole matching with the clamping rod (14).
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的一种控制多台电机的集中式电机控制器,其特征在于:所述第二金属仓(21)的顶部开设有矩形通孔,所述矩形通孔的宽度与拨动板(15)的宽度相同,所述矩形通孔的长度为第二金属仓(21)长度的三分之二。A centralized motor controller for controlling multiple motors according to claim 1, characterized in that: a rectangular through hole is formed at the top of the second metal bin (21), and the width of the rectangular through hole is the same as that of the dial The width of the moving plate (15) is the same, and the length of the rectangular through hole is two thirds of the length of the second metal bin (21).
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的一种控制多台电机的集中式电机控制器,其特征在于:所述金属板(17)的左侧开设有与拉杆(16)相适配的第二通孔, 所述卡杆(14)与安装板(1)垂直状。A centralized motor controller for controlling multiple motors according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left side of the metal plate (17) is provided with a second through hole adapted to the pull rod (16), The clamping rod (14) is perpendicular to the mounting plate (1).
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的一种控制多台电机的集中式电机控制器,其特征在于:所述活动板(25)的底部开设有与插杆(28)相适配的第三通孔,所述插杆(28)与活动板(25)呈垂直状。A centralized motor controller for controlling multiple motors according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the movable plate (25) is provided with a third through hole adapted to the insertion rod (28), The insertion rod (28) is vertical to the movable plate (25).
PCT/CN2020/099883 2020-07-02 2020-07-02 Centralised electric motor controller for controlling plurality of electric motors WO2022000407A1 (en)

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CN114828505A (en) * 2022-05-30 2022-07-29 陈常东 Water project remote online monitoring and processing device
CN114942548A (en) * 2022-06-02 2022-08-26 深圳市宏普欣电子科技有限公司 Mini LED backlight
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CN115696880A (en) * 2022-11-16 2023-02-03 江苏吉泰科电气有限责任公司 Silicon carbide motor controller for electric automobile
CN116045132A (en) * 2022-12-12 2023-05-02 常州巨昌电子科技有限公司 Electric vehicle converter with stable vibration prevention function
CN116201715A (en) * 2022-12-13 2023-06-02 浙江三田汽车空调压缩机有限公司 New energy compressor capable of improving heat dissipation performance and heat dissipation method thereof
CN116249316A (en) * 2022-12-01 2023-06-09 中润环保科技(南通)有限公司 Coating equipment capable of being cooled rapidly
CN116316162A (en) * 2023-04-17 2023-06-23 兴宁市富驰科技有限公司 Outdoor power distribution cabinet with rainwater collection structure
CN117313755A (en) * 2023-08-31 2023-12-29 青岛西军电网络科技有限公司 Information updating equipment of electronic tag

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CN114653910A (en) * 2022-03-10 2022-06-24 江西台鑫钢铁有限公司 Billet heating bypass hot conveying mechanism
CN114721482A (en) * 2022-04-24 2022-07-08 安徽爱意爱机电科技有限公司 Industrial computer circuit board positioning mechanism
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CN115003097A (en) * 2022-06-01 2022-09-02 南京理工大学北方研究院 Artificial intelligence self-adaptive adjustable embedded controller
CN115003097B (en) * 2022-06-01 2024-03-26 南京理工大学北方研究院 Artificial intelligence self-adaptive adjustable embedded controller
CN114942548A (en) * 2022-06-02 2022-08-26 深圳市宏普欣电子科技有限公司 Mini LED backlight
CN114942548B (en) * 2022-06-02 2024-03-12 深圳市宏普欣电子科技有限公司 Mini led backlight source
CN115333846A (en) * 2022-08-19 2022-11-11 南方电网数字电网研究院有限公司 Safety protection system based on cloud platform
CN115365877A (en) * 2022-09-28 2022-11-22 达州市卡雷亚数控机床有限公司 Cleaning structure and method for numerical control machine tool
CN115696880A (en) * 2022-11-16 2023-02-03 江苏吉泰科电气有限责任公司 Silicon carbide motor controller for electric automobile
CN115696880B (en) * 2022-11-16 2023-08-25 江苏吉泰科电气有限责任公司 Silicon carbide motor controller for electric automobile
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CN116249316B (en) * 2022-12-01 2024-02-02 盐城长松机械科技有限公司 Coating equipment capable of being cooled rapidly
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