WO2021253909A1 - Lamp capable of networking, and lamp networking system - Google Patents

Lamp capable of networking, and lamp networking system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021253909A1
WO2021253909A1 PCT/CN2021/082927 CN2021082927W WO2021253909A1 WO 2021253909 A1 WO2021253909 A1 WO 2021253909A1 CN 2021082927 W CN2021082927 W CN 2021082927W WO 2021253909 A1 WO2021253909 A1 WO 2021253909A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
lamp
output
networkable
input
lamps
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/082927
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曾亮
李海彬
王亚停
Original Assignee
福建省中科生物股份有限公司
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Application filed by 福建省中科生物股份有限公司 filed Critical 福建省中科生物股份有限公司
Publication of WO2021253909A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021253909A1/en
Priority to ZA2022/13679A priority Critical patent/ZA202213679B/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02MAPPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
    • H02M1/00Details of apparatus for conversion
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/02Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being transformers, impedances or power supply units, e.g. a transformer with a rectifier
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/02Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being transformers, impedances or power supply units, e.g. a transformer with a rectifier
    • F21V23/023Power supplies in a casing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/04Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02MAPPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
    • H02M7/00Conversion of ac power input into dc power output; Conversion of dc power input into ac power output
    • H02M7/003Constructional details, e.g. physical layout, assembly, wiring or busbar connections
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02MAPPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
    • H02M1/00Details of apparatus for conversion
    • H02M1/0083Converters characterised by their input or output configuration
    • H02M1/009Converters characterised by their input or output configuration having two or more independently controlled outputs

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of lamps and lanterns, in particular to a lamp and lamp networking system capable of being networked.
  • the current lighting layout schemes basically use multi-channel power cords to connect the lamps in series and parallel, or connect each lamp with a separate cable.
  • the lamp dimming adopts the wired adjustment mode, due to the large number of various connecting wires, it is easy to cause problems such as complex wiring, messy wires, inconvenient installation and disassembly, etc.
  • it will block the illumination area of the lamp to a certain extent, which not only increases Light waste also affects the appearance and poses safety hazards.
  • the present invention provides a networkable lamp, including a power adapter, a load unit and a connection line;
  • connection line includes one AC input terminal and at least two AC output terminals
  • the power adapter includes a conversion control board, at least one AC input interface, at least one DC output interface, and at least two AC output interfaces; the conversion control board is used to convert AC voltage to DC voltage;
  • the AC input port is connected to the AC input port
  • the DC output port is connected to the load unit
  • the two AC output ports are respectively connected to two AC output ports connected in parallel.
  • the device includes a lamp body, the power adapter and the load unit are arranged in the lamp body, and the AC input terminal and at least two AC output terminals extend out of the lamp body.
  • the lamp body is further provided with a control switch that controls the on or off of the load unit.
  • the load unit is a light emitting diode.
  • the input voltage of the AC input terminal is the same as the output voltages of the two AC output terminals.
  • a safety device is further provided between the AC input terminal and the two AC output terminals.
  • the inventor also provides a lamp networking system.
  • the lamp networking system includes at least three networkable lamps as described above, wherein the two AC output terminals of one networkable lamp are connected to the other two. Connect the AC input end of the networked lamps.
  • the lamp networking system includes N groups of horizontally arranged multiple networkable lamps and M groups of longitudinally arranged networkable lamps, each of which has an AC input terminal. It is connected to the AC output end of an adjacent networkable lamp, and the two AC output ends of each networkable lamp are respectively connected to the AC input ends of two adjacent networkable lamps.
  • the lamp includes a power adapter, a load unit and a connection line; the connection line includes an AC input terminal and at least two AC output terminals
  • the power adapter includes a conversion control board, at least one AC input interface, at least one DC output interface and at least two AC output interfaces; the conversion control board is used to convert AC voltage to DC voltage; the AC input terminal and The AC input interface is connected, the DC output interface is connected to the load unit, and the two AC output interfaces are respectively connected to two AC output terminals connected in parallel.
  • the lamp networking system includes at least three networkable lamps as described above, wherein the two AC output terminals of one networkable lamp are respectively connected to the AC input terminals of the other two networkable lamps.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a circuit structure of a networkable lamp according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the circuit structure of a lamp networking system related to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a networkable lamp according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a networkable lamp according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a lamp networking system related to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a lamp networking system related to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a power adapter according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the invention can realize simpler connection of multiple lamps, and at the same time adapt to the requirements of different installation distances between different lamps, and realize the interconnection of regional lamps without using multi-pass wires and multiple input wires.
  • the present invention provides a networkable lamp 1, including a power adapter, a load unit and a connection line;
  • the connecting line includes an AC input terminal 11 and at least two AC output terminals. Taking FIGS. 3 and 4 as examples, the AC output terminal 12 includes a first AC output terminal 121 and a second AC output terminal 122.
  • the power adapter 2 includes a conversion control board 25, at least one AC input interface 21, at least one DC output interface 22, and at least two AC output interfaces; the conversion control board is used to convert AC voltage to DC voltage.
  • the number of AC output interfaces is two.
  • the AC output interface may include a first AC output interface 23 and a second AC output interface 24.
  • the AC input terminal 11 is connected to the AC input interface 21, and the DC output interface 22 is connected to a load unit.
  • the two AC output ports are respectively connected to two AC output ports connected in parallel. Specifically, the first AC output port 23 is connected to the first AC output port 121, and the second AC output port 24 is connected to the second AC output port 122.
  • the AC input end of the power adapter is connected with the neutral wire and the live wire, and the AC power is converted into DC power through the power adapter to realize power supply to the load unit inside the lamp.
  • the AC input terminal is divided into two after passing through the power adapter to form another two sets of AC output terminals. These two AC output terminals are respectively connected to the AC input terminals of the other two lamps connected to the current lamp to realize the connection to the other two AC input drive of the lamp.
  • the device includes a lamp body 13, the power adapter and the load unit are arranged in the lamp body, and the AC input terminal and at least two AC output terminals extend out of the lamp body. In this way, all the wiring connections are completed in the lamp body, and only the AC input terminal and two AC output terminals are reserved outside the lamp body. The user only needs to connect the AC input terminal and AC output terminal between different lamps, namely It can complete the interconnection operation between the lamps, which greatly reduces the space occupied by the wire layout and the potential safety hazards due to the numerous lines.
  • the AC input terminal 11 of the lamp 1 is connected to the main AC input line
  • the power adapter (shown in Figure 4) is set in the lamp body 13, and the AC input terminal 11 is connected to the main AC input line.
  • the AC input interface of the power adapter in the lamp body is connected and divided into two outputs after passing through the power adapter, forming a first AC output terminal 121 and a second AC output terminal 122. Since the lamp is currently in working condition, the first AC output terminal Both the AC output terminal 121 and the second AC output terminal 122 are live, and the first AC output terminal 121 and the second AC output terminal are respectively connected to the AC input terminals of the other two lamps, thereby realizing power supply to the other two lamps.
  • this setting method only one main AC input line is needed to realize the network power supply of multiple lamps, which reduces the complexity of the lamp network and wiring.
  • the lamp body is also provided with a control switch that controls the on or off of the load unit.
  • the load unit is a light emitting diode, that is, an LED module.
  • the load unit can also be other light-emitting elements.
  • the load unit can be quickly turned on or off by controlling the switch. Only when the load unit is in working condition, the conversion control board of the power adapter will convert the AC voltage to DC voltage to supply power to the load unit.
  • the input voltage of the AC input terminal is the same as the output voltage of the two AC output terminals.
  • the AC input voltage and the AC output voltage are the same, which can ensure that the voltage of each lamp is stable during operation, and facilitate the network connection between the lamps.
  • a safety device is respectively provided between the AC input terminal and the two AC output terminals.
  • the safety device can ensure the safety of the lamp work. When the circuit fails, such as excessive AC current, the fuse in the safety device will blow, disconnect the power supply coordination between the lamps, and ensure the overall safety of the lamp network system.
  • the present invention also provides a lamp networking system, which includes at least three networkable lamps as described above, of which two AC output ports of a networkable lamp Respectively connect to the AC input terminals of two other networkable lamps.
  • the AC output end of one lamp can be directly connected to the AC input end of the second lamp to supply power to it.
  • Each lamp can also have 2 AC output terminals, so 2 lamps can be connected in series.
  • the AC input of lamp 1 on the upper left is connected to the main AC input line, and the two AC output ends of lamp 1 are respectively connected to the AC input of lamp 2 on the upper right and lamp 3 on the lower left.
  • the lamp networking system includes N groups of horizontally arranged multiple networkable lamps and M groups of longitudinally arranged networkable lamps.
  • the AC input end of each networkable lamp is connected to the adjacent
  • the AC output end of one of the networkable lamps is connected, and the two AC output ends of each networkable lamp are respectively connected to the AC input ends of two adjacent networkable lamps.
  • each lamp has 2 AC output terminals.
  • the next lamp connected in series can be arranged horizontally or vertically.
  • a lamp array can be realized.
  • Each lamp can have an AC output terminal. After a certain lamp is energized, it can supply power to the next lamp connected to it. In the actual application process, you only need to set a main AC input line to realize the function of multi-lamp ad hoc network.
  • FIG. 1 it is a schematic diagram of the circuit structure of a networkable lamp according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Power in Figure 1 represents the power adapter, L represents the live wire, and N represents the neutral wire.
  • One side of the power adapter is connected to the AC input terminal, and the other side is connected to the AC input terminal of the power adapter corresponding to the next lamp through the AC output terminal.
  • FIG. 2 it is a schematic diagram of a circuit structure of a lamp networking structure related to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the AC input line is reserved inside the lamp body, the AC input line of the next lamp is routed in the lamp body of the previous lamp, and the AC output terminal of the previous lamp extends out of the corresponding lamp body , Only need to connect the AC input end of the previous lamp with the AC input end extended from the previous lamp to realize the mutual networking between the lamps.
  • the entire networking connection does not require external auxiliary circuits, which improves Networking efficiency.
  • the invention realizes the simplified connection of the lamp interconnection.
  • the lamp body of the lamp has a built-in connection circuit for the next group of lamps.
  • the lamps are respectively provided with two sets of input and output interfaces.
  • a connecting wire can be used to connect the lamp. interconnected.
  • both a single-layer lighting connection can be realized, and a lighting connection between layers can also be realized.
  • the networking is completed by connecting the lamps to each other. During use, only one main input is needed to work, and the driving connection circuit ensures that the lamp and the lamp will not interfere with each other. .
  • the total input line of the corresponding specification and size can be selected according to the total number of interconnected lamps, without the use of additional wires, which simplifies the on-site wiring.
  • the simple interconnection between the lamps can provide stable light output and light adjustment of the lamps, which is convenient for on-site operation and maintenance, and reduces the use of a large number of wires.
  • it does not use high-precision technology, the cost is low and controllable, and the economic benefits are obvious.

Abstract

A lamp capable of networking, and a lamp networking system. The lamp (1) comprises a power adapter (2), a load unit and a connection circuit, wherein the connection circuit comprises an AC input end (11) and at least two AC output ends (12); the power adapter (2) comprises a conversion control board (25), at least one AC input interface (21), at least one DC output interface (22) and at least two AC output interfaces (23, 24); the conversion control board (25) is used for converting an AC voltage into a DC voltage; the AC input end (11) is connected to the AC input interface (21); the DC output interface (22) is connected to the load unit; and the two AC output interfaces (23, 24) are respectively connected to the two AC output ends (12), which are connected in parallel to each other. Therefore, fast and simple combination of lamps can be achieved, and the arrangement and use of wire materials are reduced, thereby improving the light utilization efficiency; in addition, the cost input and light blocking are also reduced, thereby improving economic benefits and reducing potential safety risks caused by a complex circuit.

Description

一种可组网灯具和灯组网系统A lamp and lamp networking system capable of being networked 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及灯具领域,尤其涉及一种可组网灯具和灯组网系统。The invention relates to the field of lamps and lanterns, in particular to a lamp and lamp networking system capable of being networked.
背景技术Background technique
目前灯具布置的方案基本都采用多通电源线通过串接和并联的方式连接灯具,或各个灯具单独拉线进行连接。当灯具调光采用有线调节的模式时,由于各种连接线材众多,容易导致现场布线繁复、线材杂乱交错、安装拆卸不方便等问题,同时在一定程度上会遮挡灯具的照射区域,不仅增加了光浪费,还影响了美观,存在安全隐患。The current lighting layout schemes basically use multi-channel power cords to connect the lamps in series and parallel, or connect each lamp with a separate cable. When the lamp dimming adopts the wired adjustment mode, due to the large number of various connecting wires, it is easy to cause problems such as complex wiring, messy wires, inconvenient installation and disassembly, etc. At the same time, it will block the illumination area of the lamp to a certain extent, which not only increases Light waste also affects the appearance and poses safety hazards.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为此,需要提供一种可组网灯具和灯组网系统,用以解决现有的灯具之间连接线路复杂、容易导致安全隐患的问题。For this reason, it is necessary to provide a networkable lamp and lamp network system to solve the problem of complicated connection lines between existing lamps and easy safety hazards.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供了一种可组网灯具,包括电源适配器、负载单元和连接线路;To achieve the above objective, the present invention provides a networkable lamp, including a power adapter, a load unit and a connection line;
所述连接线路包括一个AC输入端和至少两个AC输出端;The connection line includes one AC input terminal and at least two AC output terminals;
所述电源适配器包括转换控制板、至少一个AC输入接口、至少一个DC输出接口和至少两个AC输出接口;所述转换控制板用于将AC电压转换为DC电压;The power adapter includes a conversion control board, at least one AC input interface, at least one DC output interface, and at least two AC output interfaces; the conversion control board is used to convert AC voltage to DC voltage;
所述AC输入端与所述AC输入接口连接,所述DC输出接口与负载单元连接,两个AC输出接口分别与相互并联的两个AC输出端连接。The AC input port is connected to the AC input port, the DC output port is connected to the load unit, and the two AC output ports are respectively connected to two AC output ports connected in parallel.
作为一种可选的实施例,所述装置包括灯体,所述电源适配器、负载单元设置于所述灯体内,所述AC输入端和至少两个AC输出端延伸出灯体。As an optional embodiment, the device includes a lamp body, the power adapter and the load unit are arranged in the lamp body, and the AC input terminal and at least two AC output terminals extend out of the lamp body.
作为一种可选的实施例,所述灯体上还设置有控制所述负载单元开启或 关闭的控制开关。As an optional embodiment, the lamp body is further provided with a control switch that controls the on or off of the load unit.
作为一种可选的实施例,所述负载单元为发光二极管。As an optional embodiment, the load unit is a light emitting diode.
作为一种可选的实施例,AC输入端的输入电压与两个AC输出端的输出电压相同。As an optional embodiment, the input voltage of the AC input terminal is the same as the output voltages of the two AC output terminals.
作为一种可选的实施例,所述AC输入端和两个AC输出端之间还分别设置有保险装置。As an optional embodiment, a safety device is further provided between the AC input terminal and the two AC output terminals.
发明人还提供了一种灯组网系统,所述灯组网系统包括至少三个如前文所述的可组网灯具,其中一个可组网灯具的两个AC输出端分别与另外两个可组网灯具的AC输入端连接。The inventor also provides a lamp networking system. The lamp networking system includes at least three networkable lamps as described above, wherein the two AC output terminals of one networkable lamp are connected to the other two. Connect the AC input end of the networked lamps.
作为一种可选的实施例,所述灯组网系统包括N组横向排布的多个可组网灯具以及M组纵向排列的可组网灯具,每一可组网灯具的AC输入端都与相邻的一个可组网灯具的AC输出端连接,每一各可组网灯具的两个AC输出端都分别与相邻的两个可组网灯具的AC输入端连接。As an optional embodiment, the lamp networking system includes N groups of horizontally arranged multiple networkable lamps and M groups of longitudinally arranged networkable lamps, each of which has an AC input terminal. It is connected to the AC output end of an adjacent networkable lamp, and the two AC output ends of each networkable lamp are respectively connected to the AC input ends of two adjacent networkable lamps.
区别于现有技术,上述技术方案提供的可组网灯具和灯组网系统,所述灯具包括电源适配器、负载单元和连接线路;所述连接线路包括一个AC输入端和至少两个AC输出端;所述电源适配器包括转换控制板、至少一个AC输入接口、至少一个DC输出接口和至少两个AC输出接口;所述转换控制板用于将AC电压转换为DC电压;所述AC输入端与所述AC输入接口连接,所述DC输出接口与负载单元连接,两个AC输出接口分别与相互并联的两个AC输出端连接。所述灯组网系统包括至少三个如前文所述的可组网灯具,其中一个可组网灯具的两个AC输出端分别与另外两个可组网灯具的AC输入端连接。Different from the prior art, the above technical solution provides a networkable lamp and lamp network system, the lamp includes a power adapter, a load unit and a connection line; the connection line includes an AC input terminal and at least two AC output terminals The power adapter includes a conversion control board, at least one AC input interface, at least one DC output interface and at least two AC output interfaces; the conversion control board is used to convert AC voltage to DC voltage; the AC input terminal and The AC input interface is connected, the DC output interface is connected to the load unit, and the two AC output interfaces are respectively connected to two AC output terminals connected in parallel. The lamp networking system includes at least three networkable lamps as described above, wherein the two AC output terminals of one networkable lamp are respectively connected to the AC input terminals of the other two networkable lamps.
通过上述方案可以实现灯具之间快速简易组合,减少线材布置与使用,提升灯光利用效率,同时也降低了成本投入及灯光遮挡,提升经济效益并减小了线路繁杂带来的安全隐患。Through the above solution, quick and easy combination of lamps can be realized, wire arrangement and use can be reduced, light utilization efficiency can be improved, cost investment and light shielding can be reduced, economic efficiency can be improved, and safety hazards caused by complicated wiring can be reduced.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为本发明一实施例涉及的可组网灯具的电路结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a circuit structure of a networkable lamp according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明一实施例涉及的灯组网系统的电路结构示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of the circuit structure of a lamp networking system related to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明一实施例涉及的可组网灯具的结构示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a networkable lamp according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明另一实施例涉及的可组网灯具的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of a networkable lamp according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明一实施例涉及的灯组网系统的结构示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a lamp networking system related to an embodiment of the present invention;
图6为本发明一实施例涉及的灯组网系统的结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a lamp networking system related to an embodiment of the present invention;
图7为本发明一实施例涉及的电源适配器的结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a power adapter according to an embodiment of the present invention.
附图标记:Reference signs:
1、灯具;1. Lamps;
11、AC输入端;11. AC input terminal;
12、AC输出端;121、第一AC输出端;122、第二AC输出端;12. AC output terminal; 121, the first AC output terminal; 122, the second AC output terminal;
13、灯体;13. Lamp body;
2、电源适配器;21、AC输入接口;22、DC输出接口;23、第一AC输出接口;24、第二AC输出接口;25、转接控制板;2. Power adapter; 21. AC input interface; 22. DC output interface; 23. First AC output interface; 24. Second AC output interface; 25. Switching control board;
3、主AC输入线。3. Main AC input line.
具体实施方式detailed description
为详细说明技术方案的技术内容、构造特征、所实现目的及效果,以下结合具体实施例并配合附图详予说明。In order to describe in detail the technical content, structural features, achieved objectives and effects of the technical solution, the following detailed description will be given in conjunction with specific embodiments and accompanying drawings.
本发明可实现对多个灯具更简便的连接,同时适应不同灯具间不同安装距离的需求,在不使用多通线及多个输入线的情况下,实现区域灯具的互联。The invention can realize simpler connection of multiple lamps, and at the same time adapt to the requirements of different installation distances between different lamps, and realize the interconnection of regional lamps without using multi-pass wires and multiple input wires.
如图3和图7所示,本发明提供了一种可组网灯具1,包括电源适配器、负载单元和连接线路;As shown in Figures 3 and 7, the present invention provides a networkable lamp 1, including a power adapter, a load unit and a connection line;
所述连接线路包括一个AC输入端11和至少两个AC输出端。以图3和图4为例,AC输出端12包括第一AC输出端121和第二AC输出端122。The connecting line includes an AC input terminal 11 and at least two AC output terminals. Taking FIGS. 3 and 4 as examples, the AC output terminal 12 includes a first AC output terminal 121 and a second AC output terminal 122.
所述电源适配器2包括转换控制板25、至少一个AC输入接口21、至少一个DC输出接口22和至少两个AC输出接口;所述转换控制板用于将AC电压转换为DC电压。优选的,在本实施方式中,AC输出接口的数量为两个,如图7中AC输出接口可以包括第一AC输出接口23和第二AC输出接口24。The power adapter 2 includes a conversion control board 25, at least one AC input interface 21, at least one DC output interface 22, and at least two AC output interfaces; the conversion control board is used to convert AC voltage to DC voltage. Preferably, in this embodiment, the number of AC output interfaces is two. As shown in FIG. 7, the AC output interface may include a first AC output interface 23 and a second AC output interface 24.
所述AC输入端11与所述AC输入接口21连接,所述DC输出接口22与负载单元连接。两个AC输出接口分别与相互并联的两个AC输出端连接,具体为:第一AC输出接口23与第一AC输出端121连接,第二AC输出接口24与第二AC输出端122连接。The AC input terminal 11 is connected to the AC input interface 21, and the DC output interface 22 is connected to a load unit. The two AC output ports are respectively connected to two AC output ports connected in parallel. Specifically, the first AC output port 23 is connected to the first AC output port 121, and the second AC output port 24 is connected to the second AC output port 122.
在实际应用过程中,电源适配器的AC输入端与零线、火线连接,交流电经过电源适配器转换为直流电,实现对灯具内部的负载单元供电。同时,AC输入端在经过电源适配器后一分为二,形成另外两组AC输出端,这两个AC输出端分别与当前灯具相连的另外两个灯具的AC输入端连接,实现对另外两个灯具的交流输入驱动。通过上述方案可以实现灯具之间快速简易组合,减少线材布置与使用,提升灯光利用效率,同时也降低了成本投入及灯光遮挡,提升经济效益并减小了线路繁杂带来的安全隐患。In the actual application process, the AC input end of the power adapter is connected with the neutral wire and the live wire, and the AC power is converted into DC power through the power adapter to realize power supply to the load unit inside the lamp. At the same time, the AC input terminal is divided into two after passing through the power adapter to form another two sets of AC output terminals. These two AC output terminals are respectively connected to the AC input terminals of the other two lamps connected to the current lamp to realize the connection to the other two AC input drive of the lamp. Through the above solution, quick and easy combination of lamps can be realized, wire arrangement and use can be reduced, light utilization efficiency can be improved, cost investment and light shielding can be reduced, economic efficiency can be improved, and safety hazards caused by complicated wiring can be reduced.
在某些实施例中,所述装置包括灯体13,所述电源适配器、负载单元设置于所述灯体内,所述AC输入端和至少两个AC输出端延伸出灯体。这样,所有的线路上的连接都设在灯体内完成,灯体外只保留AC输入端和两个AC输出端,使用者只需将不同灯具之间的AC输入端、AC输出端进行连接,即可完成灯具之间的互联操作,极大减少了线材布置所占用的空间以及由于线路众多有可能导致的安全隐患。In some embodiments, the device includes a lamp body 13, the power adapter and the load unit are arranged in the lamp body, and the AC input terminal and at least two AC output terminals extend out of the lamp body. In this way, all the wiring connections are completed in the lamp body, and only the AC input terminal and two AC output terminals are reserved outside the lamp body. The user only needs to connect the AC input terminal and AC output terminal between different lamps, namely It can complete the interconnection operation between the lamps, which greatly reduces the space occupied by the wire layout and the potential safety hazards due to the numerous lines.
如图4所示,灯具1在工作过程中,灯具1的AC输入端11与主AC输入线连接,电源适配器(图4中为示出)被设置在灯体13内,AC输入端11与灯体内的电源适配器的AC输入接口连接,经过电源适配器后被分为两路输 出,形成第一AC输出端121和第二AC输出端122,由于当前灯具处于工作状态,因而第一AC输出端121和第二AC输出端122均带电,第一AC输出端121和第二AC输出端又分别与另外两盏灯具的AC输入端连接,从而实现对另外两盏灯具的供电。通过这样的设置方式,只需一条主AC输入线,就可实现对多个灯具的组网供电,降低了灯具组网布线的复杂度。As shown in Figure 4, during the operation of the lamp 1, the AC input terminal 11 of the lamp 1 is connected to the main AC input line, the power adapter (shown in Figure 4) is set in the lamp body 13, and the AC input terminal 11 is connected to the main AC input line. The AC input interface of the power adapter in the lamp body is connected and divided into two outputs after passing through the power adapter, forming a first AC output terminal 121 and a second AC output terminal 122. Since the lamp is currently in working condition, the first AC output terminal Both the AC output terminal 121 and the second AC output terminal 122 are live, and the first AC output terminal 121 and the second AC output terminal are respectively connected to the AC input terminals of the other two lamps, thereby realizing power supply to the other two lamps. Through this setting method, only one main AC input line is needed to realize the network power supply of multiple lamps, which reduces the complexity of the lamp network and wiring.
在某些实施例中,所述灯体上还设置有控制所述负载单元开启或关闭的控制开关。优选的,所述负载单元为发光二极管,即LED模组。当然,负载单元还可以是其他发光元件。通过控制开关可以快速实现负载单元的开启或关闭,只有在负载单元处于工作状态时,电源适配器的转换控制板才会将AC电压转换为DC电压,为负载单元供电。In some embodiments, the lamp body is also provided with a control switch that controls the on or off of the load unit. Preferably, the load unit is a light emitting diode, that is, an LED module. Of course, the load unit can also be other light-emitting elements. The load unit can be quickly turned on or off by controlling the switch. Only when the load unit is in working condition, the conversion control board of the power adapter will convert the AC voltage to DC voltage to supply power to the load unit.
在某些实施例中,AC输入端的输入电压与两个AC输出端的输出电压相同。AC输入电压和AC输出电压相同,可以保证各个灯具在工作时电压稳定,便于灯具之间的组网连接。In some embodiments, the input voltage of the AC input terminal is the same as the output voltage of the two AC output terminals. The AC input voltage and the AC output voltage are the same, which can ensure that the voltage of each lamp is stable during operation, and facilitate the network connection between the lamps.
在某些实施例中,所述AC输入端和两个AC输出端之间还分别设置有保险装置。保险装置可以保证灯具工作的安全性,当电路出现故障时,如交流电流过大,保险装置中的保险丝会发生熔断,断开灯具之间的供电配合,保证灯组网系统整体的安全性。In some embodiments, a safety device is respectively provided between the AC input terminal and the two AC output terminals. The safety device can ensure the safety of the lamp work. When the circuit fails, such as excessive AC current, the fuse in the safety device will blow, disconnect the power supply coordination between the lamps, and ensure the overall safety of the lamp network system.
如图5所示,本发明还提供了一种灯组网系统,所述灯组网系统包括至少三个如前文所述的可组网灯具,其中一个可组网灯具的两个AC输出端分别与另外两个可组网灯具的AC输入端连接。As shown in Figure 5, the present invention also provides a lamp networking system, which includes at least three networkable lamps as described above, of which two AC output ports of a networkable lamp Respectively connect to the AC input terminals of two other networkable lamps.
当需要串接多盏灯具时,其中一个灯具的AC输出端可以直接与第二盏灯的AC输入端连接,为其供电。每一盏灯都可也带有2个AC输出端,因而可以往下再串接2盏灯。如图5所示,左上方的灯具一AC输入端与主AC输入线连接,灯具一的两个AC输出端就分别与右上方的灯具二、左下方的灯具三的AC输入端连接。When multiple lamps need to be connected in series, the AC output end of one lamp can be directly connected to the AC input end of the second lamp to supply power to it. Each lamp can also have 2 AC output terminals, so 2 lamps can be connected in series. As shown in Figure 5, the AC input of lamp 1 on the upper left is connected to the main AC input line, and the two AC output ends of lamp 1 are respectively connected to the AC input of lamp 2 on the upper right and lamp 3 on the lower left.
如图6所示,所述灯组网系统包括N组横向排布的多个可组网灯具以及M组纵向排列的可组网灯具,每一可组网灯具的AC输入端都与相邻的一个可组网灯具的AC输出端连接,每一各可组网灯具的两个AC输出端都分别与相邻的两个可组网灯具的AC输入端连接。As shown in Figure 6, the lamp networking system includes N groups of horizontally arranged multiple networkable lamps and M groups of longitudinally arranged networkable lamps. The AC input end of each networkable lamp is connected to the adjacent The AC output end of one of the networkable lamps is connected, and the two AC output ends of each networkable lamp are respectively connected to the AC input ends of two adjacent networkable lamps.
在图6中,每盏灯都有2个AC输出端,下一盏与之串接的灯具可以横向排布,也可以纵向排布,多盏灯之间串接互联时,可以实现灯具阵列排布和多层排布。每盏灯都可以带有AC输出端。某一盏灯通电后即可为与之连接的下一盏灯供电。在实际应用过程中,只需设置一条主AC输入线,即可实现多灯自组网的功能。In Figure 6, each lamp has 2 AC output terminals. The next lamp connected in series can be arranged horizontally or vertically. When multiple lamps are connected in series, a lamp array can be realized. Arrangement and multilayer arrangement. Each lamp can have an AC output terminal. After a certain lamp is energized, it can supply power to the next lamp connected to it. In the actual application process, you only need to set a main AC input line to realize the function of multi-lamp ad hoc network.
如图1所示,为本发明一实施例涉及的可组网灯具的电路结构示意图。图1中的“Power”表示电源适配器,L表示火线、N表示零线,电源适配器一边与AC输入端连接,另一边通过AC输出端与下一灯具对应的电源适配器的AC输入端连接。As shown in FIG. 1, it is a schematic diagram of the circuit structure of a networkable lamp according to an embodiment of the present invention. "Power" in Figure 1 represents the power adapter, L represents the live wire, and N represents the neutral wire. One side of the power adapter is connected to the AC input terminal, and the other side is connected to the AC input terminal of the power adapter corresponding to the next lamp through the AC output terminal.
如图2所示,为本发明一实施例涉及的灯组网结构的电路结构示意图。电源与灯体连接后,在灯体内部预留AC输入线,下一盏灯具的AC输入线在上一盏灯的灯体内走线,上一盏灯的AC输出端延伸出对应的灯体,只需将上一盏灯的AC输入端与上一盏灯延伸出的AC输入端连接,即可实现灯具之间的互相组网,整个组网连接不需要外部额外的辅助线路,提升了组网效率。As shown in FIG. 2, it is a schematic diagram of a circuit structure of a lamp networking structure related to an embodiment of the present invention. After the power supply is connected to the lamp body, the AC input line is reserved inside the lamp body, the AC input line of the next lamp is routed in the lamp body of the previous lamp, and the AC output terminal of the previous lamp extends out of the corresponding lamp body , Only need to connect the AC input end of the previous lamp with the AC input end extended from the previous lamp to realize the mutual networking between the lamps. The entire networking connection does not require external auxiliary circuits, which improves Networking efficiency.
本发明实现了灯具互联的简化连接,灯具的灯体内置了下一组灯具的连接电路,灯具分别设置输入及输出下两组接口,依灯具安装距离搭配一根连接线材,即可将灯具进行互联。在实际应用过程中,既可以实现单层布灯连接,也可实现层与层之间布灯连接。本申请无需额外设置多通线或单独拉线,通过灯具之间互相连接就完成组网,使用过程中只需要一根总输入即可工作,同时驱动连接电路保障灯与灯之间不会相互影响。可依总互联灯具数量选择相应规格大小的总输入线,而不使用额外的线材,简化了现场布线情况。同时,灯具之间通过简单的互相连接即可提供灯具稳定的光输出与光调节,方 便现场操控与维护,减少大量线材使用。同时不使用高精尖技术,成本低廉可控,经济效益明显。The invention realizes the simplified connection of the lamp interconnection. The lamp body of the lamp has a built-in connection circuit for the next group of lamps. The lamps are respectively provided with two sets of input and output interfaces. According to the installation distance of the lamp, a connecting wire can be used to connect the lamp. interconnected. In the actual application process, both a single-layer lighting connection can be realized, and a lighting connection between layers can also be realized. In this application, there is no need to set up additional multi-channel cables or separate cables. The networking is completed by connecting the lamps to each other. During use, only one main input is needed to work, and the driving connection circuit ensures that the lamp and the lamp will not interfere with each other. . The total input line of the corresponding specification and size can be selected according to the total number of interconnected lamps, without the use of additional wires, which simplifies the on-site wiring. At the same time, the simple interconnection between the lamps can provide stable light output and light adjustment of the lamps, which is convenient for on-site operation and maintenance, and reduces the use of a large number of wires. At the same time, it does not use high-precision technology, the cost is low and controllable, and the economic benefits are obvious.
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者终端设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者终端设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括……”或“包含……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者终端设备中还存在另外的要素。此外,在本文中,“大于”、“小于”、“超过”等理解为不包括本数;“以上”、“以下”、“以内”等理解为包括本数。It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply one of these entities or operations. There is any such actual relationship or order between. Moreover, the terms "include", "include" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or terminal device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes those elements that are not explicitly listed. Other elements listed, or also include elements inherent to this process, method, article, or terminal device. If there are no more restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "including..." or "including..." do not exclude the existence of other elements in the process, method, article, or terminal device that includes the elements. In addition, in this article, "greater than", "less than", "exceeding", etc. are understood to not include the number; "above", "below", "within", etc., are understood to include the number.
尽管已经对上述各实施例进行了描述,但本领域内的技术人员一旦得知了基本创造性概念,则可对这些实施例做出另外的变更和修改,所以以上所述仅为本发明的实施例,并非因此限制本发明的专利保护范围,凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围之内。Although the foregoing embodiments have been described, those skilled in the art can make additional changes and modifications to these embodiments once they learn the basic creative concept. Therefore, the foregoing is only the implementation of the present invention. For example, this does not limit the scope of patent protection of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the content of the description and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, shall be included in the same principle. The invention is within the scope of patent protection.

Claims (8)

  1. 一种可组网灯具,其特征在于,包括电源适配器、负载单元和连接线路;A networkable lamp, which is characterized in that it comprises a power adapter, a load unit and a connection line;
    所述连接线路包括一个AC输入端和至少两个AC输出端;The connection line includes one AC input terminal and at least two AC output terminals;
    所述电源适配器包括至少一个AC输入接口、至少一个DC输出接口、至少两个AC输出接口和转换控制板;所述转换控制板用于将AC电压转换为DC电压;The power adapter includes at least one AC input interface, at least one DC output interface, at least two AC output interfaces, and a conversion control board; the conversion control board is used to convert AC voltage to DC voltage;
    所述AC输入端与所述AC输入接口连接,所述DC输出接口与负载单元连接,两个AC输出接口分别与相互并联的两个AC输出端连接。The AC input port is connected to the AC input port, the DC output port is connected to the load unit, and the two AC output ports are respectively connected to two AC output ports connected in parallel.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的可组网灯具,其特征在于,所述装置包括灯体,所述电源适配器、负载单元设置于所述灯体内,所述AC输入端和至少两个AC输出端延伸出灯体。The networkable lamp of claim 1, wherein the device comprises a lamp body, the power adapter and the load unit are arranged in the lamp body, and the AC input end and at least two AC output ends extend Out of the lamp body.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的可组网灯具,其特征在于,所述灯体上还设置有控制所述负载单元开启或关闭的控制开关。The networkable lamp according to claim 2, wherein the lamp body is further provided with a control switch for controlling the opening or closing of the load unit.
  4. 如权利要求1至3任一项所述的可组网灯具,其特征在于,所述负载单元为发光二极管。The networkable lamp according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the load unit is a light emitting diode.
  5. 如权利要求1所述的可组网灯具,其特征在于,AC输入端的输入电压与两个AC输出端的输出电压相同。The networkable lamp of claim 1, wherein the input voltage of the AC input terminal is the same as the output voltage of the two AC output terminals.
  6. 如权利要求1所述的可组网灯具,其特征在于,所述AC输入端和AC输出端之间还分别设置有保险装置。The networkable lamp according to claim 1, wherein a safety device is respectively provided between the AC input terminal and the AC output terminal.
  7. 一种灯组网系统,其特征在于,所述灯组网系统包括至少三个如权利要求1至6任一项所述的可组网灯具,其中一个可组网灯具的两个AC输出端分别与另外两个可组网灯具的AC输入端连接。A lamp networking system, characterized in that the lamp networking system comprises at least three networkable lamps according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein one of the two AC output terminals of the networkable lamp Respectively connect to the AC input terminals of two other networkable lamps.
  8. 一种灯组网系统,其特征在于,所述灯组网系统包括N组横向排布的多个可组网灯具以及M组纵向排列的可组网灯具,每一可组网灯具的AC输入端都与相邻的一个可组网灯具的AC输出端连接,每一各可组网灯具的两个 AC输出端都分别与相邻的两个可组网灯具的AC输入端连接;所述可组网灯具如权利要求1至6任一项所述的可组网灯具。A lamp networking system, characterized in that the lamp networking system includes N groups of horizontally arranged multiple networkable lamps and M groups of longitudinally arranged networkable lamps, each of which can be connected to the AC input Both terminals are connected to the AC output end of an adjacent networkable lamp, and the two AC output ends of each networkable lamp are respectively connected to the AC input ends of two adjacent networkable lamps; The net-capable lamp is the net-capable lamp according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
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