WO2021248893A1 - Central station for processing monitoring information and monitoring information processing method thereof - Google Patents

Central station for processing monitoring information and monitoring information processing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021248893A1
WO2021248893A1 PCT/CN2020/141784 CN2020141784W WO2021248893A1 WO 2021248893 A1 WO2021248893 A1 WO 2021248893A1 CN 2020141784 W CN2020141784 W CN 2020141784W WO 2021248893 A1 WO2021248893 A1 WO 2021248893A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
infusion
interface
bed
display
central station
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Application number
PCT/CN2020/141784
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘瑞玲
代巍巍
林洁颖
Original Assignee
深圳迈瑞生物医疗电子股份有限公司
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Application filed by 深圳迈瑞生物医疗电子股份有限公司 filed Critical 深圳迈瑞生物医疗电子股份有限公司
Priority to CN202080101628.4A priority Critical patent/CN115698922A/en
Publication of WO2021248893A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021248893A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of medical monitoring, in particular to a central station for processing monitoring information, and a processing method for the monitoring information by the central station.
  • the central station is the equipment for unified management of various medical equipment, including the host and the display.
  • the data communication connection between the host and various medical equipment can automatically collect all kinds of information in real time, and output the obtained information to the display for medical staff to view, so as to realize centralized monitoring of patients on multiple beds.
  • the above-obtained information mainly includes the patient’s vital characteristics and infusion information. How to design a small, convenient and intuitive central station for medical staff to view the above two types of information is currently one of the problems to be improved or to be solved. one.
  • an embodiment provides a method for processing monitoring information by a central station, which is applied to a central station, and the central station is used to manage at least one bed for accommodating patients and the corresponding one for sending the received
  • the first medical device for the vital signs information of the patient and the second medical device for sending the infusion information of the admitted patient includes:
  • the central station receives vital sign information sent by a first medical device corresponding to the bed and infusion information sent by a second medical device;
  • the central station displays the vital sign information and the infusion information in the same first display section on the first display screen of the central station; the first display section corresponds to the bed, so The first display section also displays the patient information and the bed number of the patient accommodated in the bed;
  • the central station responds to the operation instruction for the infusion information of the first display section, and displays the infusion details interface or single-bed observation on the first display screen or the second display screen connected to the central station interface.
  • an embodiment provides a central station for processing monitoring information, the central station is used to manage at least one bed for receiving patients and correspondingly for sending vital sign information of the admitted patients
  • the first medical device and the second medical device for sending the infusion information of the admitted patient includes:
  • Memory used to store programs
  • a processor configured to execute the program stored in the memory to implement the method of the first aspect
  • the display device is used to display the interface generated by the processor.
  • an embodiment provides a computer-readable storage medium including a program that can be executed by a processor to implement the method of the first aspect.
  • the above-mentioned central station displays the received vital sign information and infusion information in the same first display section, so that the patient’s vital signs and infusion information can be obtained in the first display screen, which is convenient for users to view information centrally, and It can reduce the number of monitors in the central station, reduce the volume of the central station, and when it is necessary to further view the detailed content of vital sign information and the detailed content of the infusion information, it can also display the single-bed observation interface or the infusion details interface. Viewing information is more flexible and ensures the comprehensiveness of the information.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the composition of a central station according to an embodiment
  • Figure 2 is a flowchart of a method for processing monitoring information by a central station according to an embodiment
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a multi-bed monitoring interface displayed on a first display screen according to an embodiment
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of dual-screen display of a multi-bed monitoring interface according to an embodiment
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a dual-screen display of the multi-bed monitoring interface and the infusion details interface displayed on the first display screen of an embodiment
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the dual-screen display of the multi-bed monitoring interface and the single-bed observation interface displayed on the first display screen of an embodiment
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a multi-bed monitoring interface displayed on a first display screen and a single-bed observation interface displayed on a second display screen;
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the dual-screen display of the multi-bed monitoring interface and the single-bed review interface displayed on the first display screen of an embodiment
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a multi-bed monitoring interface displayed on the first display screen and a single-bed review interface displayed on the second display screen;
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the multi-bed infusion interface and the infusion details interface displayed on the same screen according to an embodiment
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the multi-bed monitoring interface displayed on the first display screen and the multi-bed infusion interface and the infusion details interface are displayed on the same screen on the second display screen;
  • Figure 12 is an embodiment of the multi-bed monitoring interface displayed on the first display screen, the single-bed observation interface displayed on the second display screen, and the multi-bed infusion interface and the infusion details interface are displayed on the same screen on the third display screen. Schematic diagram shown;
  • Figure 13 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the multi-bed monitoring interface and the single-bed observation interface being displayed on the same screen on the first display screen, and the multi-bed infusion interface and the infusion single bed interface being displayed on the same screen on the second display screen;
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of the multi-bed infusion interface and the single-bed infusion interface displayed on the same screen in another embodiment
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of the bed infusion interface and the single bed infusion interface displayed on the same screen according to another embodiment
  • Figure 16 is an alarm interface of an embodiment.
  • connection and “connection” mentioned in this application include direct and indirect connection (connection) unless otherwise specified.
  • Monitoring information a general term for the patient-related information obtained by the central station through the bedside medical equipment, for example, may include the patient's physiological parameter information, infusion information, etc.
  • the medical staff learns the current patient's condition through the monitoring information.
  • the infusion equipment can store different kinds of liquid medicines through corresponding liquid medicine storage units, realize high-precision, smooth and pulseless liquid transmission, and inject corresponding different kinds of liquid medicines into the patient's body.
  • the central station includes a display device and a host computer signally connected to the display device, the display device includes at least one display, and the display includes a graphical user interface (GUI)
  • GUI graphical user interface
  • the host includes one or more processors, memory, and one or more modules, programs or instruction sets stored in the memory for performing multiple functions.
  • the display in the above-mentioned central station can support a variety of applications with intuitive graphical user interface.
  • the control objects of the above interface can be passed VB , Java Such as computer language to achieve, and the result of its visualization is the graphical object displayed on the graphical user graphical interface, the graphical object includes one or more of the graphics, text, pictures, etc. displayed on the graphical user graphical interface combination.
  • the operation actions are presented on the user graphical interface.
  • the display screen may also be a touch screen, and the gestures of the touch screen may be used for input.
  • the figure 1 Gives an implementation of the central station related hardware and / Or software architecture.
  • the central station includes the host 100 ,monitor 200 And other input devices 300 , Host 100 Can include memory 114( The memory 114 May include one or more computer-readable storage media), central processing unit 112( Can be composed of one or more processors and / Or controller configuration), peripheral interface 116 , I/O Subsystem 120 .
  • monitor 200 Can include a display screen, the content displayed on the display screen is the display 200 Display interface.
  • the central station can also include a communication module 130 , Audio processor 150 ,speaker 160 , External port 140 ,Power Systems 170( include DC/DC Conversion circuit and / or AC/DC Conversion circuit).
  • a communication module 130 Audio processor 150 ,speaker 160 , External port 140 ,Power Systems 170( include DC/DC Conversion circuit and / or AC/DC Conversion circuit).
  • Power Systems 170 include DC/DC Conversion circuit and / or AC/DC Conversion circuit.
  • Memory 114 It may include high-speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, for example, one or more disk storage devices, flash storage devices, or other non-volatile solid-state storage devices. In some embodiments, the memory 114 It may also include a memory remote from one or more processors, for example via a communication module 130 Or external port 140 And network-attached storage accessed by a communication network (not shown), where the communication network can be the Internet, one or more intranets, and local area networks (LAN) And WAN ( WAN) And storage area network (SAN) Etc., or a suitable combination thereof.
  • LAN local area networks
  • WAN WAN
  • SAN storage area network
  • Peripheral interface 116 Connect the input and output peripherals of the central station with the central processing unit 112 Make coupling.
  • CPU 112 Run or execute stored in memory 114 Various software programs and / Or instruction set in order to perform various functions and applications of the device and process data.
  • peripheral interface 116 ,CPU 112 ( CPU) And memory 114 It can be implemented on, for example, the same single chip. In some embodiments, they can also be implemented on multiple discrete chips.
  • Communication module 130 Used to receive communication signals and convert them into electrical signals, and convert electrical signals into communication signals for transmission.
  • Communication module 130 It can be implemented in any of the known technologies, mainly to enable the central station to communicate with external networks or other external devices.
  • the communication module 130 Access to the World Wide Web (WWW) Internet, intranet and / Or such as cellular telephone network, local area network (LAN) and / Metropolitan Area Network (MAN) Wireless and / Or wired network and other equipment communication.
  • Communication module 130 Any one of a variety of communication standards, protocols and technologies can be used, including but not limited to using wired or wireless media, including Bluetooth, Ethernet, 802.11(x) Standards, body area networks or other wireless protocols.
  • Audio processor 150 speaker 160 Provide users (medical staff) and host 100 Audio interface between. Audio processor 150 Can be interfaced from peripherals 116 Receive audio data, convert the audio data into electrical signals, and send the electrical signals to the speaker 160 . Speaker 160 Convert electrical signals into sound waves that humans can hear. Peripheral interface 116 Can be from memory 114 and / Or communication module 130 Retrieve audio data and / Or send audio data to memory 114 and / Or communication module 130 .
  • Subsystem 120 Place the display 200 And other input devices 300 Interface with peripherals 116 coupling.
  • I/O Subsystem 120 Can include display controller 122 And used to control other input devices 300 One or more other input controllers 124 .
  • One or more other input controllers 124 To other input devices 300 take over / Send electrical signals.
  • Other input devices 300 It can include actual buttons and similar devices.
  • the central station also includes a power supply system that provides power input to various components or modules or circuits. 170 , which includes a power management system, one or more power supplies (for example, batteries, alternating current (AC)) , Charging system, power failure detection circuit, power converter or inverter, power status indicator (for example, light-emitting diodes (LED)) , And any other components related to the generation, management and distribution of electricity in the central station.
  • a power management system for example, batteries, alternating current (AC)
  • Charging system for example, alternating current (AC)
  • Charging system Charging system
  • power failure detection circuit for example, power converter or inverter
  • power status indicator For example, light-emitting diodes (LED)
  • LED light-emitting diodes
  • FIG. 1 It just means that a block diagram of the central station is provided. Of course, the above-mentioned central station can also have a diagram 1 There are more or less elements or modules in the 1 In the framework of the arrangement of different configurations. As shown 1 The various elements or modules shown can be implemented in the form of hardware, software or a combination of both hardware and software, including one or more signal processing and / Or application specific integrated circuit.
  • the present invention also provides a method for processing monitoring information by the central station ,
  • the central station is used to manage at least one bed for receiving patients and a corresponding first medical device for sending vital signs information of the admitted patient and a second medical device for sending infusion information of the admitted patient ,
  • the method includes the steps :
  • the central station receives the vital sign information sent by the first medical device of the corresponding bed and the infusion information sent by the second medical device.
  • the vital sign information includes at least one of ECG parameters, blood pressure, blood oxygen saturation, respiratory parameters, pulse, and body temperature
  • the infusion information includes the name of the infused drug, the infusion rate, the amount infused, At least one of the amount to be infused and the remaining infusion time.
  • the first medical device may include but not limited to a ventilator, anesthesia machine, and a monitor
  • the second medical device may include, but is not limited to, an infusion device, such as a pump.
  • step 200 The central station displays vital signs information and infusion information on the same first display section on the first display screen of the central station 11 Inside.
  • the first display section 11 Corresponding to the bed, the first display section 11 The patient information and the bed number of the patients admitted in the bed are also displayed inside.
  • First display section 11 The interface is a multi-bed monitoring interface 10 .
  • the first display screen may be a screen of a single-screen display or a screen in a multi-screen display.
  • the central station divides the first display section in the first display screen according to the number of beds and the preset display layout 11 ,
  • the preset display layout can be stored in the host in the form of corresponding command set 100 Memory 114 Central processing unit 112
  • the stored instruction set is executed in response to the user's input, thereby dividing the first display screen with the set display layout. For example, as shown in 3 Shown is the content displayed on the first display screen of an embodiment. 3 Multi-bed monitoring interface 10 Shown on the first display.
  • the number of beds input by medical staff through the human-computer interaction interface of the central station is 16 This information, the central processing unit 112 After reading the number of beds, call the memory 114 Instruction set within, divide the first display screen into 4x4 Rectangular boxes, each rectangular box is a first display section 11 .
  • the central station may respond to the operation instruction for the display splitting of the first display screen, and display the interface displayed on the first display screen in an expanded manner on the first display screen and the second display screen according to a preset display layout.
  • the patient information includes part or all of the patient's information, including the patient's name, age, height, and weight.
  • the patient’s name is shown on the left side near the top.
  • the bed number of each bed is assigned by the central station, and the central station may assign a bed number to each bed for receiving patients according to the number of beds for receiving patients.
  • the central station is used to manage medical equipment in a department. There is a bed for accommodating patients in the department. The station enters the bed number assigned to each bed.
  • a first display screen can be used to centrally monitor the patient's vital signs and infusion status, reduce the number of displays used, and thereby reduce the volume of the central station.
  • step 300 The central station responds to the first display section 11
  • the operation instructions for the infusion details interface will be displayed on the first display screen or the second display screen connected to the central station 30 Or single-bed observation interface 40 .
  • the second display screen may be a screen of a single-screen display or a screen in a multi-screen display.
  • the above infusion details interface 30 Used to display the detailed content of the infusion information, when the user needs to further view more infusion information, the infusion details interface can be made through operation 30 pop up.
  • the operation instruction For the first display section 11 And used to display the infusion details interface 30 There are many ways to generate the operation instruction. For example, the user can generate the operation instruction by clicking the area where the infusion information is located to display the infusion details interface 30 .
  • the infusion details interface will be displayed in the first display screen 30 Interface with multi-bed monitoring 10 Same screen display, that is, 1 Number of beds to 8
  • the first display section corresponding to the No. bed is displayed in the second display screen.
  • the infusion details interface 30 It can also be displayed in the second display.
  • the infusion details interface 30 It can be displayed in the third display screen connected to the central station.
  • the third display screen may be a screen of a single-screen display or a screen in a multi-screen display.
  • the second display can display other interfaces, such as the single-bed observation interface described above 40 It can also display part of the expanded multi-bed monitoring interface.
  • the infusion details interface 30 Multiple infusion details are displayed.
  • a single infusion detail includes the name of the infusion drug, the remaining infusion time and the amount to be infused, or the name of the infusion drug, the remaining infusion time, the infusion rate, and the infusion.
  • the fluence, or it can include the name of the infused drug, the amount infused, and various other combinations of the above-listed items.
  • the single infusion details include the bed number, the remaining infusion time, and the name of the infusion drug.
  • the infusion details interface 30 Arrange and display according to preset rules N The above infusion details, N greater or equal to 2 And less than or equal to the number of beds. For example in the figure 5 In the illustrated embodiment, N equal 8 , In the order of the remaining infusion time from short to long, in the infusion details interface 30 Inside display N Infusion details. This allows the user to know at a glance which beds require special attention to the remaining infusion time.
  • the central station obtains the time period corresponding to the remaining infusion time in each single infusion detail, and displays the remaining infusion time in different colors according to the corresponding time period, where the time period is at least one, and each time period is equal to With preset colors.
  • a single infusion detail also includes an infusion set icon 31 , Infusion set icon 31 It is used to characterize the type of infusion equipment used to infuse patients.
  • the types of infusion equipment include infusion pumps and syringe pumps.
  • 1 The infusion set icon corresponding to the bed 31 Is an infusion pump
  • 2 The infusion set icon corresponding to the bed 31 It is a syringe pump.
  • the above single-bed observation interface 40 Used to display the detailed content of the vital sign information and the detailed content of the infusion information of the same patient. When the user needs to further view the status of the same patient, the single-bed observation interface can be operated 40 pop up.
  • the first display section 11 And used to display the single-bed observation interface 40 There are many ways to generate operation instructions. For example, the user can click the first display section 11 To generate the operation instruction to display the single-bed observation interface 40 .
  • the single-bed observation interface 40 Interface with multi-bed monitoring 10 Same screen display, that is, 1 Number of beds to 8
  • the first display section corresponding to the No. bed is displayed in the second display screen.
  • the single-bed observation interface 40 It can also be displayed in the second display screen, for example, as shown in the figure 7 As shown, the first display screen and the second display screen are placed side by side, 16 The first display section corresponding to each bed 11 Are displayed on the first display screen, and the single-bed observation interface 40 Shown on the second display. In other embodiments, the single-bed observation interface 40 It can be displayed in the third display screen connected to the central station. When the single-bed observation interface 40 When displayed on the third display screen, the second display screen can display other interfaces, such as the above infusion details interface 30 , Can also display part of the expanded multi-bed monitoring interface.
  • the single-bed observation interface 40 The detailed content of the vital signs information in the medium includes: vital signs generated based on the vital signs information, and vital signs parameters extracted from the vital signs.
  • the vital signs are used to characterize the patient's physiological condition
  • the detailed content of the infusion information includes: At least one of the serial number, infusion status, infusion rate, infusion drug name, infusion volume, remaining infusion volume, and remaining infusion time of the second medical device.
  • the detailed content of the infusion information can be determined based on the infusion status, For example in the figure 6
  • the single-bed observation interface 40 The upper middle part is the vital sign waveform, and the right part of the vital sign waveform is the vital sign parameters.
  • the lower part of the vital sign waveform includes the infusion status, infusion rate, name of the infused drug, infused volume, remaining infused volume, and remaining infusion time .
  • the multi-bed monitoring interface 10 It can be fixedly displayed in the first display screen, and the second display screen can be fixed to display the single-bed observation interface 40 And infusion details interface 30 One of them, the third display screen fixedly displays the single-bed observation interface 40 And infusion details interface 30 The other one in.
  • the central station responds to the single-bed observation interface 40 Display single bed review interface 50 Operating instructions, the single-bed observation interface 40 Replaced with single bed review interface 50 , Single bed review interface 50 Used to display the historical content of the vital sign information and the historical content of the infusion information of the same patient.
  • the user is in the graph 6 Click the "Review” button, then the picture 6 Change to picture 8
  • the single bed review interface is displayed on the first display 50
  • the interface shown in the single bed review interface 50 The historical content of internal vital signs information includes the historical waveform of vital signs information, and the historical content of infusion information includes the waveform changes of the infused amount or remaining infused amount of each infused drug in the infusion information in the past period of time, etc. .
  • the central station also displays the infusion information on the multi-bed infusion interface 20 Second display section of twenty one Inside, figure 10 Including the above-mentioned multi-bed infusion interface 20 , Multi-bed infusion interface 20 Second display section of twenty one Corresponding to the bed, the second display section twenty one The patient information and the bed number of the patients admitted in the bed are also displayed in the second display section twenty one Can be generated in the same way as the first display section 11 Similarly, it can be divided into the display screen according to the preset display layout. In some embodiments, as shown 10 As shown, the multi-bed infusion interface 20 Interface with infusion details 30 The same screen display can be maintained, so that the information related to the infusion status can be concentrated in one display screen to facilitate the user's viewing.
  • the above-mentioned multi-bed infusion interface 20 Can be displayed in the second display, for example, in the picture 11 Medium and multi-bed monitoring interface 10 Displayed in the first display screen, and the multi-bed infusion interface 20 And infusion details interface 30 It is displayed on the same screen in the second display screen.
  • the multi-bed infusion interface 20 It can also be displayed in the third display screen.
  • the figure 12 Medium and multi-bed monitoring interface 10 Display on the first display, single bed observation interface 40 Display on the second display, multi-bed infusion interface 20 Interface with infusion details 30 The same screen is displayed on the third display screen.
  • multi-bed infusion interface 20 By setting the above-mentioned multi-bed infusion interface 20 , Provide users with more simplified and quick information options. When the user only wants to pay attention to the user's infusion status, they can only view the multi-bed infusion interface 20 .
  • the central station response is for the second display section twenty one And used to display the infusion single bed interface 60
  • the operation instructions of the single-bed interface will be infused in the second display or the third display 60 Interface with multi-bed infusion 20
  • the infusion single bed interface 60 Used to display the detailed content of the patient's infusion information, infusion single bed interface 60
  • the detailed content of the infusion information can be compared with the single-bed observation interface 40
  • the detailed content of the infusion information is more specific or includes more types of information.
  • Multi-bed monitoring interface 10 Interface with single bed observation 40
  • Same screen display on the first display screen multi-bed infusion interface 20 Interface with infusion single bed 60
  • the same screen is displayed on the second display screen.
  • the second display section twenty one And used to display the infusion single bed interface 60
  • operation instructions for example, in the figure 11
  • the user can click on the second display section twenty one
  • To generate the operation instruction to display the infusion single bed interface 60 If the user is in the picture 11 Click again in the first display section 11 The bed number inside, then the picture 11 Change to picture 13 .
  • the multi-bed infusion interface 20 Interface with infusion details 30 Keep the same screen display, the infusion single bed interface will pop up 60 Infusion details interface 30 Replace, for example, figure 11 Infusion details interface 30 Infused single bed interface 60 As shown in the figure after replacement 13 Shown.
  • the infusion single-bed interface 60 It is displayed on the fourth display screen connected to the central station. Similar to the first display screen, the fourth display screen can be a screen of a single-screen display or a screen in a multi-screen display. In this way, the central station has four display screens. It is easy to understand that the above-mentioned interfaces can also be displayed on more than four screens.
  • each bed when the second medical device is an infusion device, each bed also has at least one corresponding docking station ( Dock ), each docking station corresponds to some or all of the infusion devices in at least one infusion device; each infusion device is communicatively connected with the corresponding docking station, and sends infusion information to the central station through the corresponding docking station.
  • Dock docking station
  • a bed has two corresponding docking stations and six infusion devices, and the two docking stations are recorded as A Dock and B Dock, where three infusion devices are connected to A Docking station communication connection, three infusion devices and B Docking station communication connection.
  • the infusion information includes at least one of the name of the infusion drug, the infusion rate, the amount infused, the amount to be infused, and the remaining infusion time.
  • the infusion device communicates with the docking station, it will also send its own first identifier to the docking station.
  • the first identifier is used to characterize the type of the corresponding infusion device, and the docking station can identify the infusion device through the first identifier
  • the type for example, can identify whether the infusion device is an infusion pump or a syringe pump.
  • the docking station After the docking station receives the infusion information and the first identifier sent by each infusion device that is in communication with itself, it can package each infusion information and the first identifier to generate dock information and send the dock information To the central station, for the central station to receive and analyze, so as to realize the centralized management of multiple infusion equipment.
  • the central station analyzes the docking information and the infusion information.
  • the central station compares the remaining infusion time with the preset time limit, and marks the infusion equipment whose remaining infusion time is less than the preset time limit. .
  • the infusion device whose remaining infusion time is less than the preset time limit is recorded as the infusion device to be monitored.
  • the reason for marking this type of infusion device is because when the remaining infusion time is less than the preset time limit, it means As the infusion drug in the infusion device is about to be injected, medical staff need to prepare in advance.
  • the central station After marking the infusion equipment to be monitored, the central station generates the infusion details interface 30 .
  • Infusion details interface 30 According to the number of infusion devices to be monitored and the preset display layout, the second display section corresponding to each infusion device to be monitored is divided into one-to-one. 32 . Please refer to the picture 10, Infusion details interface in this figure 30 Each row of a second display section 32 , In each second display section 32 The remaining infusion time sent by the infusion device to be monitored and the corresponding bed number are displayed inside, for example, the information displayed in the first line is 1 The remaining infusion time of the bed’s infusion device is only 10 minute. In this embodiment, each second display section 32 Arrange in ascending order according to the remaining infusion time. In other embodiments, it may also be arranged according to other methods such as bed number.
  • the second display section 32 Other infusion information can also be displayed inside, such as 10 In, the name of the infusion drug is also displayed.
  • the second display section 32 The drip information can also be displayed inside, and the unit of the drip information can be drops/min , That is, the amount of drops per minute.
  • the above-mentioned infusion set icon 31 The method of generating can be: the central station has pre-stored the infusion device icon 31 And the first identifier and the infusion set icon 31 Correspondence table, the infusion set icon 31 The appearance simulates the type of infusion device, the central station is based on the first identifier and the infusion device icon 31 Corresponding table, call the corresponding infusion device icon for each infusion device to be monitored 31 , Place the infusion set icon 31 Displayed in the second display section corresponding to each infusion device to be monitored 32 Inside. For example figure 10 As shown in the second display section of the first row 32 The corresponding infusion device to be monitored is an infusion pump, and the second display section of the second line 32 The corresponding infusion equipment to be monitored is a syringe pump.
  • the docking information further includes a first identification code corresponding to the docking station.
  • the first identification code may be a unique serial number of the docking station during the manufacturing process, or it may be assigned by the user to the docking station when the docking station is initialized. Number.
  • the central station can determine the bed corresponding to the docking station according to the first identification code in the docking information and the correspondence table of the first identification code and the bed number pre-stored by the central station. On this basis, the above-mentioned infusion single bed interface 60
  • the generation method can be:
  • the interface of this infusion single bed is 60 On the left is the display area corresponding to the docking station 62 . And by the graph 15 Infusion single bed interface 60 As you can see in the upper left corner, the figure 15 Infusion single bed interface shown in 60 The corresponding bed number is 5 , The number of corresponding docking stations for this bed is two, and the corresponding infusion equipment is 12 One, the infusion single bed interface 60 The left and right sides are the display areas corresponding to the docking station 62 , In the upper left corner of each area you can use dock+ The display area corresponding to the docking station in a digital way 62 Make a distinction.
  • the central station is based on the display area 62 Corresponding to the number of infusion devices connected to the docking station and the preset display layout, in the display area 62
  • the display area 62 The fourth display section corresponding to each infusion device connected to the docking station one-to-one 61 .
  • FIG 15 middle 5 Infusion single bed interface corresponding to No. bed 60
  • each docking station is communicatively connected with six infusion devices, so each display area 62 Divided into six fourth display sections 61 , In every fourth display section 61 Inside, the central station displays the infusion rate sent by the corresponding infusion device, as well as the remaining amount, the amount entered, and the remaining time.
  • the docking station is a box structure, the docking station has a plurality of slots for accommodating the infusion device, and the slot has a physical interface for docking with the infusion device, and the infusion device is connected with the infusion device through the interface docking.
  • the docking station can recognize which interfaces and slots are occupied, and each slot of the docking station also has a slot number.
  • the docking information also includes the slot number of the corresponding docking station and the occupied status, and the central station can obtain the occupied status of the slots in the docking station after analyzing the docking information.
  • the central station generates the above infusion single bed interface 60 According to the number of slots each docking station has and according to the slot number, in the corresponding display area 62
  • the fourth display section corresponding to the number of slots is divided into 61 And, the fourth display section 61
  • the arrangement of the slots matches the actual position of the slots on the docking station.
  • FIG 14 Infusion single bed interface shown in 60 The docking station of the corresponding bed in this interface has six slots, of which four slots are occupied. On the actual docking station, from top to bottom, these four slots are also being occupied.
  • the display on the side of the central station can be 200 Get the actual docking station being used.
  • infusion single bed interface 60 It can also display the detailed information of the patient accommodated in the corresponding bed, such as the figure 14-15 In the display area 62 There is also a column of patient information above, which records the patient's height, weight and other detailed information. And, when the single bed interface is infused 60 When the infusion device corresponding to the bed sends alarm information, the alarm information can be displayed in the fourth display section corresponding to the infusion device that sent the alarm information 61 Can also be displayed in the fourth display section 61 Infusion single bed interface 60 Blank space.
  • the central station pre-stores a correspondence table between the first identifier and the display layout template. For each infusion device, the central station calls the display layout template according to the first identifier of the infusion device, and the central station applies the infusion information sent by the infusion device to the display layout template to generate a display image, and displays it in the corresponding fourth Display section 61 To display.
  • the above display layout template is the same as the actual display interface layout on the corresponding infusion device, so that any fourth display section 61
  • the displayed content and layout mode are exactly the same as the content displayed on the display screen of the corresponding infusion device.
  • the medical staff observe the fourth display section 61 , And the information obtained by medical staff observing the corresponding infusion device's display screen is completely consistent.
  • the docking station can comprehensively manage the infusion equipment connected to it.
  • the docking station recognizes that the working state of the communicating infusion device is abnormal, that is, it is not in a normal working state, it will generate a second identifier for characterizing the abnormal state.
  • the central station displays the abnormal state information corresponding to the infusion device in the fourth display section corresponding to the infusion device according to the pre-stored abnormal state information and the correspondence table between the second identifier and the abnormal state information. 61 Inside. For example, as shown 14 As shown, there are two infusion devices that are electrically connected to the docking station, but no data is being transmitted.
  • the docking station After the docking station recognizes the status of the two infusion devices, it will display the second identifier corresponding to the "standby state” and the "already state".
  • the second identifier corresponding to “Shutdown” is sent to the central station, so that it is displayed in the corresponding fourth display section 61 Display within.
  • the central station also receives the first medical device and / Or at least one alarm message sent by the second medical device , At least one alarm message received by the central station will be displayed in the first display section 11 Inside.
  • each first display section 11 Inside you can see three types of information, one is the infusion information, the other is the vital signs information, and the third is the alarm information when an abnormality occurs, so that the patient’s condition can be grasped at a glance, and based on the bed number and patient information, you can quickly Position the patient.
  • the alarm information can also be classified, and the alarm level is divided into the first alarm level and the second alarm level, where the first alarm level is the more serious situation. Or deal with more urgent abnormal situations.
  • the alarm information also includes a first identifier used to characterize the alarm level.
  • the alarm information is transmitted in the form of a character string, and the first identifier is a certain character string. Field.
  • the central station After the central station obtains the alarm information, it will also analyze each alarm information separately to obtain the first identifier in each alarm information, which can be displayed in different display modes according to the first identifier.
  • the alarm information display mode of the first alarm level is more eye-catching.
  • the central station uses different background colors and / Or the text displays the alarm information of the first alarm level and the alarm information of the second alarm level, and the background color of the alarm information of the first alarm level has a higher brightness.
  • the central station when the central station receives at least one piece of alarm information sent by the second medical device, it will also be displayed in the second display section. twenty one Inside.
  • the level of alarm information can include the first alarm level and the second alarm level, and its display mode is the same as that of the first display section. 11 The display mode inside is similar, for example, as shown in the figure 7 As shown, the alarm information is displayed in the second display section twenty one Of the center.
  • the central station responds to the operating instructions for the alarm information, and displays the alarm interface on the first display screen or the second display screen connected to the central station 70 , Alarm interface 70 Generated by the central station, alarm interface 70 At least one alarm message is displayed inside. For example, when the user clicks on the first display section 11 After the alarm information is located in the area, it will be displayed on the first display screen or the second display screen connected to the central station as shown in the figure 16 Alarm interface shown 70 .
  • the above-mentioned embodiment obtains the patient’s vital signs and infusion information in the first display screen, which not only facilitates the user to view the information centrally, but also reduces the volume of the central station.
  • various optional interfaces are also provided to satisfy Different needs of users.
  • the program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the storage medium can include: read-only memory, random access memory, magnetic disk, optical disk, hard disk, etc.
  • the computer executes the program to realize the above-mentioned functions.
  • the program is stored in the memory of the device, and when the program in the memory is executed by the processor, all or part of the above-mentioned functions can be realized.
  • the program can also be stored in a storage medium such as a server, another computer, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a flash disk, or a mobile hard disk, and saved by downloading or copying.
  • a storage medium such as a server, another computer, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a flash disk, or a mobile hard disk, and saved by downloading or copying.

Abstract

A central station for processing monitoring information and a monitoring information processing method thereof. The processing method comprises: for any one of at least one bed managed by a central station, the central station receives vital sign information sent from a first medical device corresponding to the bed and infusion information sent from a second medical device; the central station displays the vital sign information and the infusion information in a same first display section on a first display screen of the central station, the first display section corresponding to the bed, and patient information of a patient using the bed and the bed number being also displayed in the first display section; and the central station displays, in response to an operation instruction for the infusion information in the first display section, an infusion details interface or a single-bed observation interface on the first display screen or the second display screen connected to the central station. The central station applying the present processing method can display all kinds of information in a centralized manner, thus reducing the volume of the central station.

Description

用于处理监控信息的中央站及其对监控信息的处理方法Central station for processing monitoring information and its processing method for monitoring information 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及医疗监护技术领域,具体涉及一种用于处理监控信息的中央站,以及中央站对监控信息的处理办法。The invention relates to the technical field of medical monitoring, in particular to a central station for processing monitoring information, and a processing method for the monitoring information by the central station.
背景技术Background technique
临床的治疗过程中需要大量使用监护仪、呼吸机、输液泵、注射泵等医疗设备,在这种情况下,高效的信息管理就显得尤为重要。中央站是对各医疗设备进行统一管理的设备,包括主机与显示器。主机与各医疗设备之间数据通信连接,可以实时自动采集各类信息,并将获取到的信息输出至显示器上供医护人员查看,以实现对多个床位上患者的集中监控。上述获取到的信息,主要包括了患者的生命特征以及输液信息,如何设计出体积小,又很方便直观地供医护人员查看上述两类信息的中央站,是目前待改进或待解决的问题之一。In the clinical treatment process, a large number of medical equipment such as monitors, ventilators, infusion pumps, and syringe pumps are used. In this case, efficient information management is particularly important. The central station is the equipment for unified management of various medical equipment, including the host and the display. The data communication connection between the host and various medical equipment can automatically collect all kinds of information in real time, and output the obtained information to the display for medical staff to view, so as to realize centralized monitoring of patients on multiple beds. The above-obtained information mainly includes the patient’s vital characteristics and infusion information. How to design a small, convenient and intuitive central station for medical staff to view the above two types of information is currently one of the problems to be improved or to be solved. one.
技术问题technical problem 技术解决方案Technical solutions
根据第一方面,一种实施例提供了一种中央站对监控信息的处理方法,应用于中央站,所述中央站用于管理至少一个用于接纳患者的床位和对应的用于发送所接纳患者的生命体征信息的第一医疗设备和用于发送所接纳患者的输注信息的第二医疗设备,所述方法包括:According to the first aspect, an embodiment provides a method for processing monitoring information by a central station, which is applied to a central station, and the central station is used to manage at least one bed for accommodating patients and the corresponding one for sending the received The first medical device for the vital signs information of the patient and the second medical device for sending the infusion information of the admitted patient, the method includes:
对于所述中央站管理的至少一个床位中的任一个床位,所述中央站接收对应所述床位的第一医疗设备发出的生命体征信息和第二医疗设备发送的输注信息;For any of the at least one bed managed by the central station, the central station receives vital sign information sent by a first medical device corresponding to the bed and infusion information sent by a second medical device;
所述中央站将所述生命体征信息和所述输注信息显示在所述中央站的第一显示屏上的同一第一显示区段内;所述第一显示区段对应所述床位,所述第一显示区段内还显示有所述床位所接纳患者的患者信息以及床位编号;The central station displays the vital sign information and the infusion information in the same first display section on the first display screen of the central station; the first display section corresponds to the bed, so The first display section also displays the patient information and the bed number of the patient accommodated in the bed;
所述中央站响应针对所述第一显示区段的输注信息的操作指令,在所述第一显示屏或与所述中央站连接的第二显示屏上显示输注详情界面或单床观察界面。The central station responds to the operation instruction for the infusion information of the first display section, and displays the infusion details interface or single-bed observation on the first display screen or the second display screen connected to the central station interface.
根据第二方面,一种实施例提供了一种用于处理监控信息的中央站,所述中央站用于管理至少一个用于接纳患者的床位和对应的用于发送所接纳患者的生命体征信息的第一医疗设备和用于发送所接纳患者的输注信息的第二医疗设备,所述中央站包括:According to a second aspect, an embodiment provides a central station for processing monitoring information, the central station is used to manage at least one bed for receiving patients and correspondingly for sending vital sign information of the admitted patients The first medical device and the second medical device for sending the infusion information of the admitted patient, the central station includes:
存储器,用于存储程序;Memory, used to store programs;
处理器,用于通过执所述存储器存储的程序以实现第一方面的方法;A processor, configured to execute the program stored in the memory to implement the method of the first aspect;
显示设备,用于显示由处理器生成的界面。The display device is used to display the interface generated by the processor.
根据第三方面,一种实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,包括程序,所述程序能够被处理器执行以实现第一方面的方法。According to a third aspect, an embodiment provides a computer-readable storage medium including a program that can be executed by a processor to implement the method of the first aspect.
有益效果Beneficial effect
上述中央站将接收的生命体征信息和输注信息显示在同一第一显示区段内,从而能够在第一显示屏内就获取患者的生命体征和输注信息,既方便用户集中查看信息,又可以减少中央站的显示器数目,减小中央站的体积,并且,在需要进一步查看生命体征信息的详细内容和输注信息的详细内容时,又可显示单床观察界面或输注详情界面,用户查看信息更灵活并且保证了信息的全面性。The above-mentioned central station displays the received vital sign information and infusion information in the same first display section, so that the patient’s vital signs and infusion information can be obtained in the first display screen, which is convenient for users to view information centrally, and It can reduce the number of monitors in the central station, reduce the volume of the central station, and when it is necessary to further view the detailed content of vital sign information and the detailed content of the infusion information, it can also display the single-bed observation interface or the infusion details interface. Viewing information is more flexible and ensures the comprehensiveness of the information.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为一种实施例的中央站的组成示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the composition of a central station according to an embodiment;
图2为一种实施例的中央站对监控信息的处理方法的流程图;Figure 2 is a flowchart of a method for processing monitoring information by a central station according to an embodiment;
图3为一种实施例的多床监护界面在第一显示屏上显示的示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a multi-bed monitoring interface displayed on a first display screen according to an embodiment;
图4为一种实施例的多床监护界面双屏显示的示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of dual-screen display of a multi-bed monitoring interface according to an embodiment;
图5为一种实施例的多床监护界面双屏显示且输注详情界面在第一显示屏上显示的示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a dual-screen display of the multi-bed monitoring interface and the infusion details interface displayed on the first display screen of an embodiment;
图6为一种实施例的多床监护界面双屏显示且单床观察界面在第一显示屏上显示的示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the dual-screen display of the multi-bed monitoring interface and the single-bed observation interface displayed on the first display screen of an embodiment;
图7为一种实施例的多床监护界面在第一显示屏上显示且单床观察界面在第二显示屏上显示的示意图;7 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a multi-bed monitoring interface displayed on a first display screen and a single-bed observation interface displayed on a second display screen;
图8为一种实施例的多床监护界面双屏显示且单床回顾界面在第一显示屏上显示的示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the dual-screen display of the multi-bed monitoring interface and the single-bed review interface displayed on the first display screen of an embodiment;
图9为一种实施例的多床监护界面在第一显示屏上显示且单床回顾界面在第二显示屏上显示的示意图;9 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a multi-bed monitoring interface displayed on the first display screen and a single-bed review interface displayed on the second display screen;
图10为一种实施例的多床输注界面与输注详情界面同屏显示的示意图;FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the multi-bed infusion interface and the infusion details interface displayed on the same screen according to an embodiment;
图11为一种实施例的多床监护界面在第一显示屏上显示且多床输注界面与输注详情界面在第二显示屏上同屏显示的示意图;11 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the multi-bed monitoring interface displayed on the first display screen and the multi-bed infusion interface and the infusion details interface are displayed on the same screen on the second display screen;
图12为一种实施例的多床监护界面在第一显示屏上显示、单床观察界面在第二显示屏上显示且多床输注界面与输注详情界面在第三显示屏上同屏显示的示意图;Figure 12 is an embodiment of the multi-bed monitoring interface displayed on the first display screen, the single-bed observation interface displayed on the second display screen, and the multi-bed infusion interface and the infusion details interface are displayed on the same screen on the third display screen. Schematic diagram shown;
图13为一种实施例的多床监护界面与单床观察界面在第一显示屏上同屏显示且多床输注界面与输注单床界面在第二显示屏上同屏显示的示意图;Figure 13 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the multi-bed monitoring interface and the single-bed observation interface being displayed on the same screen on the first display screen, and the multi-bed infusion interface and the infusion single bed interface being displayed on the same screen on the second display screen;
图14为另一种实施例的多床输注界面与输注单床界面同屏显示的示意图;14 is a schematic diagram of the multi-bed infusion interface and the single-bed infusion interface displayed on the same screen in another embodiment;
图15为又一种实施例的床输注界面与输注单床界面同屏显示的示意图;FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of the bed infusion interface and the single bed infusion interface displayed on the same screen according to another embodiment;
图16为一种实施例的报警界面。Figure 16 is an alarm interface of an embodiment.
本发明的实施方式Embodiments of the present invention
下面通过具体实施方式结合附图对本发明作进一步详细说明。其中不同实施方式中类似元件采用了相关联的类似的元件标号。在以下的实施方式中,很多细节描述是为了使得本申请能被更好的理解。然而,本领域技术人员可以毫不费力的认识到,其中部分特征在不同情况下是可以省略的,或者可以由其他元件、材料、方法所替代。在某些情况下,本申请相关的一些操作并没有在说明书中显示或者描述,这是为了避免本申请的核心部分被过多的描述所淹没,而对于本领域技术人员而言,详细描述这些相关操作并不是必要的,他们根据说明书中的描述以及本领域的一般技术知识即可完整了解相关操作。Hereinafter, the present invention will be further described in detail through specific embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Among them, similar elements in different embodiments use related similar element numbers. In the following embodiments, many detailed descriptions are used to make this application better understood. However, those skilled in the art can easily realize that some of the features can be omitted under different circumstances, or can be replaced by other elements, materials, and methods. In some cases, some operations related to this application are not shown or described in the specification. This is to avoid the core part of this application being overwhelmed by excessive descriptions. For those skilled in the art, these are described in detail. Related operations are not necessary, they can fully understand the related operations based on the description in the manual and the general technical knowledge in the field.
另外,说明书中所描述的特点、操作或者特征可以以任意适当的方式结合形成各种实施方式。同时,方法描述中的各步骤或者动作也可以按照本领域技术人员所能显而易见的方式进行顺序调换或调整。因此,说明书和附图中的各种顺序只是为了清楚描述某一个实施例,并不意味着是必须的顺序,除非另有说明其中某个顺序是必须遵循的。In addition, the features, operations, or features described in the specification can be combined in any appropriate manner to form various implementations. At the same time, the steps or actions in the method description can also be sequentially exchanged or adjusted in a manner obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, the various sequences in the specification and the drawings are only for the purpose of clearly describing an embodiment, and are not meant to be a necessary sequence, unless it is otherwise stated that a certain sequence must be followed.
本文中为部件所编序号本身,例如“第一”、“第二”等,仅用于区分所描述的对象,不具有任何顺序或技术含义。而本申请所说“连接”、“联接”,如无特别说明,均包括直接和间接连接(联接)。The serial numbers assigned to the components herein, such as "first", "second", etc., are only used to distinguish the described objects and do not have any sequence or technical meaning. The "connection" and "connection" mentioned in this application include direct and indirect connection (connection) unless otherwise specified.
对本发明进行进一步详细说明之前,对本发明实施例中涉及的名词和术语进行说明,本发明实施例中涉及的名词和术语适用于如下的解释。Before describing the present invention in further detail, the terms and terms involved in the embodiments of the present invention will be described. The terms and terms involved in the embodiments of the present invention are applicable to the following explanations.
)监控信息,中央站通过床旁的医疗设备获取的患者相关信息的总称,例如可以包括患者的生理参数信息、输注信息等,医护人员通过监控信息获知当前患者的状况。) Monitoring information, a general term for the patient-related information obtained by the central station through the bedside medical equipment, for example, may include the patient's physiological parameter information, infusion information, etc. The medical staff learns the current patient's condition through the monitoring information.
输注设备,能够通过相应的药液存储单元盛放不同种类的药液,实现高精度,平稳无脉动的液体传输,将相应的不同种类的药液输入患者体内。The infusion equipment can store different kinds of liquid medicines through corresponding liquid medicine storage units, realize high-precision, smooth and pulseless liquid transmission, and inject corresponding different kinds of liquid medicines into the patient's body.
本发明的多个实施例中,中央站包括显示设备和与显示设备信号连接的主机,显示设备包括至少一台显示器,显示器包括带有用户图形界面In multiple embodiments of the present invention, the central station includes a display device and a host computer signally connected to the display device, the display device includes at least one display, and the display includes a graphical user interface (GUI)(GUI) 的显示屏,主机包括一个或多个处理器、存储器、和存储在存储器中用于执行多种功能的一个或多个模块、程序或指令集。The display screen, the host includes one or more processors, memory, and one or more modules, programs or instruction sets stored in the memory for performing multiple functions.
在本发明的多个实施例中,上述中央站中的显示器,可以支持带有直观图形用户图形界面的多种应用。上述界面的控件对象可通过In many embodiments of the present invention, the display in the above-mentioned central station can support a variety of applications with intuitive graphical user interface. The control objects of the above interface can be passed VBVB , JavaJava 等计算机语言来实现,而其可视化的结果是在图形用户图形界面上显示的图形对象,该图形对象包括在图形用户图形界面上显示的图形、文字、图片等中的一种或两种以上的组合。可以通过实际的硬件输入设备(例如,鼠标和Such as computer language to achieve, and the result of its visualization is the graphical object displayed on the graphical user graphical interface, the graphical object includes one or more of the graphics, text, pictures, etc. displayed on the graphical user graphical interface combination. You can use actual hardware input devices (e.g., mouse and // 或键盘的一个或多个的组合)作为中央站的人机交互接口,以供用户进行输入来触发应用或功能的相关事件,例如,通过硬件输入设备控制图形用户图形界面上的光标移动而在用户图形界面上呈现操作动作。在另一些实施例中,显示屏还可以是触控屏,可利用触控屏的手势进行输入。Or a combination of one or more keyboards) as the human-computer interaction interface of the central station for the user to input to trigger related events of the application or function, for example, by controlling the cursor movement on the graphical user graphical interface through a hardware input device. The operation actions are presented on the user graphical interface. In other embodiments, the display screen may also be a touch screen, and the gestures of the touch screen may be used for input.
现在结合附图,详细介绍本发明的各个实施例所基于的硬件环境和软件环境。Now with reference to the accompanying drawings, the hardware environment and software environment on which the various embodiments of the present invention are based are described in detail.
在本发明的其中一个实施例中,图In one of the embodiments of the present invention, the figure 11 给出了一种实施方式的中央站的相关的硬件和Gives an implementation of the central station related hardware and // 或软件架构。Or software architecture.
中央站包括主机The central station includes the host 100100 、显示器,monitor 200200 以及其他输入设备And other input devices 300300 ,主机, Host 100100 可以包括存储器Can include memory 114(114( 该存储器The memory 114114 可以包括一个或多个计算机可读存储介质)、中央处理器May include one or more computer-readable storage media), central processing unit 112(112( 可以由一个或多个处理器和Can be composed of one or more processors and // 或控制器构成)、外设接口Or controller configuration), peripheral interface 116116 , I/OI/O 子系统Subsystem 120120 。显示器. monitor 200200 可以包括显示屏,显示屏上所显示的内容为显示器Can include a display screen, the content displayed on the display screen is the display 200200 的显示界面。Display interface.
当然,中央站还可以包括通讯模块Of course, the central station can also include a communication module 130130 、音频处理器, Audio processor 150150 、扬声器,speaker 160160 、外部端口, External port 140140 、电源系统,Power Systems 170(170( 包括include DC/DCDC/DC 转换电路和Conversion circuit and // or AC/DCAC/DC 转换电路)。上述各个元件或模块可以在一条或多条通信总线或信号线上通信。Conversion circuit). Each of the above-mentioned components or modules can communicate on one or more communication buses or signal lines.
存储器Memory 114114 可以包括高速随机访问存储器,并且还可以包括非易失性存储器,譬如,一个或多个磁盘存储设备、闪速存储设备、或其它非易失性固态存储设备。在一些实施例中,存储器It may include high-speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, for example, one or more disk storage devices, flash storage devices, or other non-volatile solid-state storage devices. In some embodiments, the memory 114114 还可以包括远离一个或多个处理器的存储器,例如经由通讯模块It may also include a memory remote from one or more processors, for example via a communication module 130130 或外部端口Or external port 140140 以及通信网络(未示出)访问的网络附加存储器,其中通信网络可以是因特网、一个或多个内部网、局域网(And network-attached storage accessed by a communication network (not shown), where the communication network can be the Internet, one or more intranets, and local area networks ( LAN)LAN) 和广域网(And WAN ( WAN)WAN) 和存储局域网(And storage area network ( SAN)SAN) 等,或其适当的组合。Etc., or a suitable combination thereof.
外设接口Peripheral interface 116116 将中央站的输入和输出外设与中央处理器Connect the input and output peripherals of the central station with the central processing unit 112112 进行耦合。中央处理器Make coupling. CPU 112112 运行或执行存储在存储器Run or execute stored in memory 114114 中的各种软件程序和Various software programs and // 或指令集,以便执行设备的各种功能和应用以及处理数据。Or instruction set in order to perform various functions and applications of the device and process data.
在本发明的多个实施例中,外设接口In various embodiments of the present invention, the peripheral interface 116116 、中央处理器,CPU 112112 ( CPU)CPU) 和存储器And memory 114114 可以在诸如同一单一芯片上实现。在一些实施例中,它们也可以在多个分立的芯片上实现。中央处理器It can be implemented on, for example, the same single chip. In some embodiments, they can also be implemented on multiple discrete chips. CPU 112112 连同外设接口With peripheral interface 116116 、存储器, Memory 114114 或者其中的一部分组成处理单元Or part of it forms a processing unit 110110 .
通讯模块Communication module 130130 用于接收通讯信号并将其转化为电信号、和将电信号转化为通讯信号进行发送。通讯模块Used to receive communication signals and convert them into electrical signals, and convert electrical signals into communication signals for transmission. Communication module 130130 可以采用公知技术中的任意一种方式来实现,主要使中央站可以与外部网络或外部其他设备进行通讯。例如,通讯模块It can be implemented in any of the known technologies, mainly to enable the central station to communicate with external networks or other external devices. For example, the communication module 130130 可以接入万维网Access to the World Wide Web (WWW)(WWW) 的因特网、内联网和Internet, intranet and // 或诸如蜂窝式电话网络、局域网Or such as cellular telephone network, local area network (LAN)(LAN) and // 或城域网Metropolitan Area Network (MAN)(MAN) 的无线和Wireless and // 或有线网络以及其它设备通信。通讯模块Or wired network and other equipment communication. Communication module 130130 可以使用多种通信标准、协议和技术的任何一种,包括但不局限于利用有线或无线媒介进行,包括基于蓝牙、以太网、Any one of a variety of communication standards, protocols and technologies can be used, including but not limited to using wired or wireless media, including Bluetooth, Ethernet, 802.11(x)802.11(x) 标准、体域网或其他无线协议。Standards, body area networks or other wireless protocols.
音频处理器Audio processor 150150 、扬声器,speaker 160160 提供了用户(医护人员)与主机Provide users (medical staff) and host 100100 之间的音频接口。音频处理器Audio interface between. Audio processor 150150 可以从外设接口Can be interfaced from peripherals 116116 接收音频数据,将音频数据转换成电信号,并且将电信号发送到扬声器Receive audio data, convert the audio data into electrical signals, and send the electrical signals to the speaker 160160 。扬声器. speaker 160160 将电信号转换成人听得见的声波。外设接口Convert electrical signals into sound waves that humans can hear. Peripheral interface 116116 可以从存储器Can be from memory 114114 and // 或通讯模块Or communication module 130130 中检索音频数据和Retrieve audio data and // 或将音频数据发送到存储器Or send audio data to memory 114114 and // 或通讯模块Or communication module 130130 .
子系统Subsystem 120120 将显示器Place the display 200200 和其他输入设备And other input devices 300300 与外设接口Interface with peripherals 116116 耦合。coupling. I/OI/O 子系统Subsystem 120120 可以包括显示控制器Can include display controller 122122 和用于控制其他输入设备And used to control other input devices 300300 的一个或多个其他输入控制器One or more other input controllers 124124 。一个或多个其他输入控制器. One or more other input controllers 124124 向其他输入设备To other input devices 300300 接收take over // 发送电信号。其他输入设备Send electrical signals. Other input devices 300300 可以包括实际按钮及类同设备等。It can include actual buttons and similar devices.
中央站还包括对各种元件或模块或电路提供电力输入的电源系统The central station also includes a power supply system that provides power input to various components or modules or circuits. 170170 ,其包括电力管理系统、一个或多个电源, Which includes a power management system, one or more power supplies (( 例如,电池、交流电For example, batteries, alternating current (AC))(AC)) 、充电系统、电力故障检测电路、电力转换器或反相器、电力状态指示器, Charging system, power failure detection circuit, power converter or inverter, power status indicator (( 例如,发光二极管For example, light-emitting diodes (LED))(LED)) 、以及与中央站中的电力的生成、管理和分配有关的任何其它部件。根据电源的不同其可以包含, And any other components related to the generation, management and distribution of electricity in the central station. Depending on the power supply, it can contain DC/DCDC/DC 转换电路,或者包含Conversion circuit, or include AC/DCAC/DC 转换电路。Conversion circuit.
上述图The above figure 11 仅仅是指提供了一种中央站的结构框图,当然,上述中央站还可以具有比图It just means that a block diagram of the central station is provided. Of course, the above-mentioned central station can also have a diagram 11 中更多或者更少的元件或模块,也还可以组合使用上述两个或两个以上的元件或模块,或者还可以对图There are more or less elements or modules in the 11 中的架构进行不同配置的安排。如图In the framework of the arrangement of different configurations. As shown 11 所示的各种元件或模块可以以硬件、软件或硬件和软件两者结合的形式来实现,包括一个或多个信号处理和The various elements or modules shown can be implemented in the form of hardware, software or a combination of both hardware and software, including one or more signal processing and // 或专用集成电路。Or application specific integrated circuit.
请参照图Please refer to the picture 22 ,本发明还提供了一种中央站对监控信息的处理方法, The present invention also provides a method for processing monitoring information by the central station , , 该中央站用于管理至少一个用于接纳患者的床位和对应的用于发送所接纳患者的生命体征信息的第一医疗设备和用于发送所接纳患者的输注信息的第二医疗设备The central station is used to manage at least one bed for receiving patients and a corresponding first medical device for sending vital signs information of the admitted patient and a second medical device for sending infusion information of the admitted patient ,, 该方法包括步骤The method includes the steps ::
步骤step 100100 、对于中央站管理的至少一个床位中的任一个床位,中央站接收对应床位的第一医疗设备发出的生命体征信息和第二医疗设备发送的输注信息。, For any of the at least one bed managed by the central station, the central station receives the vital sign information sent by the first medical device of the corresponding bed and the infusion information sent by the second medical device.
一些实施例中,生命体征信息包括心电参数、血压、血氧饱和度、呼吸参数、脉搏和体温中的至少一个,而输注信息包括输注药物名称、输注速率、已输注量、待输注量和剩余输液时间中的至少一个,相应的,第一医疗设备可以包括但不限于呼吸机、麻醉机和监护仪,第二医疗设备可以包括但不限于输注设备,例如泵。In some embodiments, the vital sign information includes at least one of ECG parameters, blood pressure, blood oxygen saturation, respiratory parameters, pulse, and body temperature, and the infusion information includes the name of the infused drug, the infusion rate, the amount infused, At least one of the amount to be infused and the remaining infusion time. Accordingly, the first medical device may include but not limited to a ventilator, anesthesia machine, and a monitor, and the second medical device may include, but is not limited to, an infusion device, such as a pump.
步骤step 200200 、中央站将生命体征信息和输注信息显示在中央站的第一显示屏上的同一第一显示区段, The central station displays vital signs information and infusion information on the same first display section on the first display screen of the central station 1111 内。其中,第一显示区段Inside. Among them, the first display section 1111 对应床位,第一显示区段Corresponding to the bed, the first display section 1111 内还显示有床位所接纳患者的患者信息以及床位编号。显示有第一显示区段The patient information and the bed number of the patients admitted in the bed are also displayed inside. First display section 1111 的界面为多床监护界面The interface is a multi-bed monitoring interface 1010 .
第一显示屏可以是一个单屏显示器的屏幕,也可以是一个多屏显示器中的一个屏幕。一些实施例中,中央站在第一显示屏内根据床位的数量和预先设定的显示布局划分出上述第一显示区段The first display screen may be a screen of a single-screen display or a screen in a multi-screen display. In some embodiments, the central station divides the first display section in the first display screen according to the number of beds and the preset display layout 1111 ,预先设定的显示布局可以以对应指令集的形式存储于主机, The preset display layout can be stored in the host in the form of corresponding command set 100100 的存储器Memory 114114 中,中央处理器Central processing unit 112112 响应于使用者的输入而执行存储的指令集,从而以设定的显示布局对第一显示屏进行划分。例如,如图The stored instruction set is executed in response to the user's input, thereby dividing the first display screen with the set display layout. For example, as shown in 33 所示为一种实施例的第一显示屏显示的内容,图Shown is the content displayed on the first display screen of an embodiment. 33 中多床监护界面Multi-bed monitoring interface 1010 在第一显示屏上显示。医护人员通过中央站的人机交互接口输入床位的数量为Shown on the first display. The number of beds input by medical staff through the human-computer interaction interface of the central station is 1616 个这一信息,中央处理器This information, the central processing unit 112112 读取到床位的数量后,调用存储器After reading the number of beds, call the memory 114114 内的指令集,将第一显示屏划分为Instruction set within, divide the first display screen into 4x44x4 个的矩形框,每个矩形框是一个第一显示区段Rectangular boxes, each rectangular box is a first display section 1111 。在另一些实施例中,中央站可以响应针对第一显示屏的显示拆分的操作指令,根据预先设定的显示布局将第一显示屏显示的界面以扩展方式显示在第一显示屏和第二显示屏上,例如,在图. In other embodiments, the central station may respond to the operation instruction for the display splitting of the first display screen, and display the interface displayed on the first display screen in an expanded manner on the first display screen and the second display screen according to a preset display layout. On the second display, for example, in the picture 33 中,用户点击第一显示屏上的拆分按键(图中未示出),原先在第一显示屏内显示的, The user clicks the split button on the first display screen (not shown in the figure), and the 1616 个第一显示区段First display section 1111 ,被拆分为如图, Is split into 44 所示的第一显示屏内显示的Shown in the first display 88 个第一显示区段First display section 1111 ,以及在第二显示屏内显示的, And displayed in the second display 88 个第一显示区段First display section 1111 ,且第一显示屏和第二显示屏并排放置,易于理解的是,在第一显示屏大小不变的情况下,当第一显示屏显示的界面被拆分后,在第一显示屏内的各第一显示区段, And the first display screen and the second display screen are placed side by side. It is easy to understand that when the size of the first display screen remains unchanged, when the interface displayed on the first display screen is split, the first display screen The first display section of 1111 所占的面积可以自适应扩大,使得用户查看更为清楚。The occupied area can be self-adaptively expanded, making users view more clearly.
患者信息包括患者的部分或全部信息,包如患者的姓名、年龄、身高以及体重等。例如,在第一显示区段The patient information includes part or all of the patient's information, including the patient's name, age, height, and weight. For example, in the first display section 1111 靠近顶部的左侧显示有患者的姓名。The patient’s name is shown on the left side near the top.
在一些实施例中,每个床位的床位编号由中央站进行分配,中央站可以根据用于接纳患者的床位的数量,为每个用于接纳患者的床位分配床位编号。例如,中央站用于管理一个科室内的医疗设备,该科室内放置有个用于容纳患者的床位,医护人员依照每个床位的摆放顺序对床位进行编号,并通过人机交互接口向中央站输入为每个床位所分配的床位编号。In some embodiments, the bed number of each bed is assigned by the central station, and the central station may assign a bed number to each bed for receiving patients according to the number of beds for receiving patients. For example, the central station is used to manage medical equipment in a department. There is a bed for accommodating patients in the department. The station enters the bed number assigned to each bed.
通过步骤Through the steps 200200 将生命体征信息和输注信息显示在同一第一显示区段Display vital signs information and infusion information in the same first display section 1111 内,能够以一个第一显示屏集中监控患者的生命体征和输液状态,减少所使用的显示器的个数,进而减小中央站的体积。Inside, a first display screen can be used to centrally monitor the patient's vital signs and infusion status, reduce the number of displays used, and thereby reduce the volume of the central station.
步骤step 300300 、中央站响应针对第一显示区段, The central station responds to the first display section 1111 的操作指令,在第一显示屏或与中央站连接的第二显示屏上显示输注详情界面The operation instructions for the infusion details interface will be displayed on the first display screen or the second display screen connected to the central station 3030 或单床观察界面Or single-bed observation interface 4040 。与第一显示屏类似的,第二显示屏可以是一个单屏显示器的屏幕,也可以是一个多屏显示器中的一个屏幕。. Similar to the first display screen, the second display screen may be a screen of a single-screen display or a screen in a multi-screen display.
上述输注详情界面The above infusion details interface 3030 用于显示输注信息的详细内容,在用户需要进一步查看更多输注信息时,可以通过操作使得输注详情界面Used to display the detailed content of the infusion information, when the user needs to further view more infusion information, the infusion details interface can be made through operation 3030 弹出。pop up.
针对第一显示区段For the first display section 1111 并用于显示输注详情界面And used to display the infusion details interface 3030 的操作指令的生成方式有很多,例如,用户可以通过点击输注信息所在的区域以生成该操作指令,以显示输注详情界面There are many ways to generate the operation instruction. For example, the user can generate the operation instruction by clicking the area where the infusion information is located to display the infusion details interface 3030 .
例如图For example figure 44 所示,当用户点击第一显示区段As shown, when the user clicks on the first display section 1111 左下角的输注信息所在的区域后,如图After the area where the infusion information is located in the lower left corner, as shown in the figure 55 所示,在第一显示屏内将输注详情界面As shown, the infusion details interface will be displayed in the first display screen 3030 与多床监护界面Interface with multi-bed monitoring 1010 同屏显示,也就是说,Same screen display, that is, 11 号床位至Number of beds to 88 号床位对应的第一显示区段The first display section corresponding to bed number 1111 显示在第一显示屏内,而Displayed in the first display, and 99 号床位至Number of beds to 1616 号床位对应的第一显示区段显示在第二显示屏内。在其他实施例中,输注详情界面The first display section corresponding to the No. bed is displayed in the second display screen. In other embodiments, the infusion details interface 3030 也可以显示在第二显示屏内。在另一些实施例中,输注详情界面It can also be displayed in the second display. In other embodiments, the infusion details interface 3030 可以显示在与中央站连接的第三显示屏内。与第一显示屏类似的,第三显示屏可以是一个单屏显示器的屏幕,也可以是一个多屏显示器中的一个屏幕。当输注详情界面It can be displayed in the third display screen connected to the central station. Similar to the first display screen, the third display screen may be a screen of a single-screen display or a screen in a multi-screen display. When the infusion details interface 3030 显示在第三显示屏上时,第二显示屏可以显示其他界面,例如显示上述单床观察界面When displayed on the third display, the second display can display other interfaces, such as the single-bed observation interface described above 4040 时,也可以显示扩展后的多床监护界面的一部分。It can also display part of the expanded multi-bed monitoring interface.
一些实施例中,输注详情界面In some embodiments, the infusion details interface 3030 显示有多条输注详情,多条输注详情中单条输注详情包括输注药物名称、剩余输液时间和待输注量,或者包括输注药物名称、剩余输液时间、输注速率和已输注量,又或者可以包括输注药物名称和已输注量以及上述所列项目的各种其他组合。而图Multiple infusion details are displayed. In the multiple infusion details, a single infusion detail includes the name of the infusion drug, the remaining infusion time and the amount to be infused, or the name of the infusion drug, the remaining infusion time, the infusion rate, and the infusion. The fluence, or it can include the name of the infused drug, the amount infused, and various other combinations of the above-listed items. And the figure 44 所示的实施例中,单条输注详情包括床位编号、剩余输液时间以及输注药物名称。In the illustrated embodiment, the single infusion details include the bed number, the remaining infusion time, and the name of the infusion drug.
在一些实施例中,输注详情界面In some embodiments, the infusion details interface 3030 内依照预设的规则排列显示Arrange and display according to preset rules NN 条上述输注详情,The above infusion details, NN 大于等于greater or equal to 22 且小于等于床位的数量。例如在图And less than or equal to the number of beds. For example in the figure 55 所示实施例中,In the illustrated embodiment, NN 等于equal 88 ,依照剩余输液时间的由短至长的顺序,在输注详情界面, In the order of the remaining infusion time from short to long, in the infusion details interface 3030 内显示Inside display NN 条输注详情。从而能够让用户一目了然地知道哪些床位需要特别注意剩余的输液时间。在另一些实施例中,中央站获取各单条输注详情内剩余输液时间对应的时间段,根据对应的时间段以不同的颜色显示剩余输液时间,其中,时间段为至少一个,各时间段均具有预先设定的颜色。例如在图Infusion details. This allows the user to know at a glance which beds require special attention to the remaining infusion time. In other embodiments, the central station obtains the time period corresponding to the remaining infusion time in each single infusion detail, and displays the remaining infusion time in different colors according to the corresponding time period, where the time period is at least one, and each time period is equal to With preset colors. For example in the figure 55 所示的实施例中,In the illustrated embodiment, 10min10min 以内为一个时间段,Within a period of time, 10min10min arrive 20min20min 是另一个时间段,Is another time period, 20min20min 以上又是一个时间段,可以看出,The above is another time period. It can be seen that 11 床和Bed and 44 床对应的剩余输液时间具有不同的颜色,从而起到直观的警示和提醒作用。在另一些实施例中,单条输注详情还包括输注器图标The remaining infusion time corresponding to the bed has different colors, which play an intuitive warning and reminder function. In other embodiments, a single infusion detail also includes an infusion set icon 3131 ,输注器图标, Infusion set icon 3131 用于表征向患者输液的输注设备的类型,输注设备的类型包括输注泵和注射泵,例如,图It is used to characterize the type of infusion equipment used to infuse patients. The types of infusion equipment include infusion pumps and syringe pumps. For example, the figure 55 所示的实施例中,In the illustrated embodiment, 11 床对应的输注器图标The infusion set icon corresponding to the bed 3131 为输注泵,Is an infusion pump, 22 床对应的输注器图标The infusion set icon corresponding to the bed 3131 为注射泵。It is a syringe pump.
上述单床观察界面The above single-bed observation interface 4040 用于显示同一患者的生命体征信息的详细内容和输注信息的详细内容,在用户需要进一步查看同一患者的状况时,可以通过操作使得单床观察界面Used to display the detailed content of the vital sign information and the detailed content of the infusion information of the same patient. When the user needs to further view the status of the same patient, the single-bed observation interface can be operated 4040 弹出。pop up.
针对第一显示区段For the first display section 1111 并用于显示单床观察界面And used to display the single-bed observation interface 4040 的操作指令的生成方式有很多,例如,用户可以通过点击第一显示区段There are many ways to generate operation instructions. For example, the user can click the first display section 1111 的床位编号以生成该操作指令,以显示单床观察界面To generate the operation instruction to display the single-bed observation interface 4040 .
例如在图For example in the figure 44 中,当用户点击第一显示区段, When the user clicks on the first display section 1111 左上角的床位编号所在的区域后,如图After the area where the bed number in the upper left corner is located, as shown in the figure 66 所示,在第一显示屏内将单床观察界面As shown, in the first display screen, the single-bed observation interface 4040 与多床监护界面Interface with multi-bed monitoring 1010 同屏显示,也就是说,Same screen display, that is, 11 号床位至Number of beds to 88 号床位对应的第一显示区段The first display section corresponding to bed number 1111 显示在第一显示屏内,而Displayed in the first display, and 99 号床位至Number of beds to 1616 号床位对应的第一显示区段显示在第二显示屏内。在其他实施例中,单床观察界面The first display section corresponding to the No. bed is displayed in the second display screen. In other embodiments, the single-bed observation interface 4040 也可以显示在第二显示屏内,例如如图It can also be displayed in the second display screen, for example, as shown in the figure 77 所示,第一显示屏和第二显示屏并排放置,As shown, the first display screen and the second display screen are placed side by side, 1616 个床位对应的第一显示区段The first display section corresponding to each bed 1111 均显示在第一显示屏上,而单床观察界面Are displayed on the first display screen, and the single-bed observation interface 4040 显示在第二显示屏上。在另一些实施例中,单床观察界面Shown on the second display. In other embodiments, the single-bed observation interface 4040 可以显示在与中央站连接的第三显示屏内。当单床观察界面It can be displayed in the third display screen connected to the central station. When the single-bed observation interface 4040 显示在第三显示屏上时,第二显示屏可以显示其他界面,例如显示上述输注详情界面When displayed on the third display screen, the second display screen can display other interfaces, such as the above infusion details interface 3030 ,也可以显示扩展后的多床监护界面的一部分。, Can also display part of the expanded multi-bed monitoring interface.
一些实施例中,单床观察界面In some embodiments, the single-bed observation interface 4040 中生命特征信息的详细内容包括:基于生命特征信息生成的生命特征波形,以及由生命特征波形提取的生命体征参数,生命特征参数用于表征患者的生理状况,而输注信息的详细内容包括:第二医疗设备的序号、输注状态、输注速率、输注药物名称、已输注量、剩余输注量和剩余输液时间中至少一个,输注信息的详细内容可以基于输注状态确定,例如在图The detailed content of the vital signs information in the medium includes: vital signs generated based on the vital signs information, and vital signs parameters extracted from the vital signs. The vital signs are used to characterize the patient's physiological condition, and the detailed content of the infusion information includes: At least one of the serial number, infusion status, infusion rate, infusion drug name, infusion volume, remaining infusion volume, and remaining infusion time of the second medical device. The detailed content of the infusion information can be determined based on the infusion status, For example in the figure 66 所示的实施例中,单床观察界面In the illustrated embodiment, the single-bed observation interface 4040 中上方为生命特征波形,生命特征波形的右侧为生命特征参数,生命特征波形下方包括了输注状态、输注速率、输注药物名称、已输注量、剩余输注量和剩余输液时间。The upper middle part is the vital sign waveform, and the right part of the vital sign waveform is the vital sign parameters. The lower part of the vital sign waveform includes the infusion status, infusion rate, name of the infused drug, infused volume, remaining infused volume, and remaining infusion time .
一些实施例中,多床监护界面In some embodiments, the multi-bed monitoring interface 1010 可以固定显示在第一显示屏内,第二显示屏则固定显示单床观察界面It can be fixedly displayed in the first display screen, and the second display screen can be fixed to display the single-bed observation interface 4040 和输注详情界面And infusion details interface 3030 中的一个,第三显示屏则固定显示单床观察界面One of them, the third display screen fixedly displays the single-bed observation interface 4040 和输注详情界面And infusion details interface 3030 中的另一个。The other one in.
在弹出单床观察界面In the pop-up single-bed observation interface 4040 后,一些实施例中,中央站响应针对单床观察界面Later, in some embodiments, the central station responds to the single-bed observation interface 4040 的显示单床回顾界面Display single bed review interface 5050 的操作指令,将单床观察界面Operating instructions, the single-bed observation interface 4040 替换为单床回顾界面Replaced with single bed review interface 5050 ,单床回顾界面, Single bed review interface 5050 用于显示同一患者的生命体征信息的历史内容和输注信息的历史内容。例如用户在图Used to display the historical content of the vital sign information and the historical content of the infusion information of the same patient. For example, the user is in the graph 66 中点击“回顾”按键,则图Click the "Review" button, then the picture 66 变更为图Change to picture 88 所示的界面,如图The interface shown, as shown in the figure 88 所示,第一显示屏上显示有单床回顾界面As shown, the single bed review interface is displayed on the first display 5050 ,又例如,用户点击图, For another example, the user clicks on the graph 77 中单床观察界面Single bed observation interface 4040 的“回顾”按键,则图"Review" button, then the picture 77 变更为图Change to picture 99 所示的界面,在单床回顾界面The interface shown in the single bed review interface 5050 内生命体征信息的历史内容包括生命体征信息的历史波形等,而输注信息的历史内容则包括过去一段时间输注信息中各输注药品的已输注量或剩余输注量的波形变化等。The historical content of internal vital signs information includes the historical waveform of vital signs information, and the historical content of infusion information includes the waveform changes of the infused amount or remaining infused amount of each infused drug in the infusion information in the past period of time, etc. .
除了上述多床监护界面In addition to the above multi-bed monitoring interface 1010 外,一些实施例中,中央站还将输注信息显示在多床输注界面In addition, in some embodiments, the central station also displays the infusion information on the multi-bed infusion interface 2020 的第二显示区段Second display section of 21twenty one 内,图Inside, figure 1010 包括了上述多床输注界面Including the above-mentioned multi-bed infusion interface 2020 ,多床输注界面, Multi-bed infusion interface 2020 的第二显示区段Second display section of 21twenty one 对应床位,第二显示区段Corresponding to the bed, the second display section 21twenty one 内还显示有床位所接纳患者的患者信息以及床位编号,第二显示区段The patient information and the bed number of the patients admitted in the bed are also displayed in the second display section 21twenty one 的生成方式可以与第一显示区段Can be generated in the same way as the first display section 1111 类似,在显示屏内根据预设的显示布局划分得到。在一些实施例中,如图Similarly, it can be divided into the display screen according to the preset display layout. In some embodiments, as shown 1010 所示,多床输注界面As shown, the multi-bed infusion interface 2020 与输注详情界面Interface with infusion details 3030 可以保持同屏显示,从而将输注状况相关的信息集中在一个显示屏内,以方便用户的查看。The same screen display can be maintained, so that the information related to the infusion status can be concentrated in one display screen to facilitate the user's viewing.
上述多床输注界面The above-mentioned multi-bed infusion interface 2020 可以显示在第二显示屏内,例如在图Can be displayed in the second display, for example, in the picture 1111 中,多床监护界面Medium and multi-bed monitoring interface 1010 显示在第一显示屏内,而多床输注界面Displayed in the first display screen, and the multi-bed infusion interface 2020 和输注详情界面And infusion details interface 3030 在第二显示屏内同屏显示。此外,多床输注界面It is displayed on the same screen in the second display screen. In addition, the multi-bed infusion interface 2020 也可以显示在第三显示屏内,此时可以将多床监护界面It can also be displayed in the third display screen. At this time, the multi-bed monitoring interface 1010 以扩展方式显示在第一显示屏和第二显示屏上,或者在第二显示屏内显示单床观察界面Display on the first display screen and the second display screen in an extended manner, or display the single-bed observation interface in the second display screen 4040 、输注详情界面, Infusion details interface 3030 或单床回顾界面Or single bed review interface 5050 。例如,在图. For example, in the figure 1212 中,多床监护界面Medium and multi-bed monitoring interface 1010 在第一显示屏上显示,单床观察界面Display on the first display, single bed observation interface 4040 在第二显示屏上显示,多床输注界面Display on the second display, multi-bed infusion interface 2020 与输注详情界面Interface with infusion details 3030 在第三显示屏上同屏显示。The same screen is displayed on the third display screen.
通过设置上述多床输注界面By setting the above-mentioned multi-bed infusion interface 2020 ,为用户提供了更多简化而快捷的信息选择,在用户只想关注用户输液状况时,可以只查看多床输注界面, Provide users with more simplified and quick information options. When the user only wants to pay attention to the user's infusion status, they can only view the multi-bed infusion interface 2020 .
在另一些实施例中,中央站响应针对第二显示区段In other embodiments, the central station response is for the second display section 21twenty one 并用于显示输注单床界面And used to display the infusion single bed interface 6060 的操作指令,在第二显示屏或第三显示屏内将输注单床界面The operation instructions of the single-bed interface will be infused in the second display or the third display 6060 与多床输注界面Interface with multi-bed infusion 2020 同屏显示,该输注单床界面On the same screen, the infusion single bed interface 6060 用于显示患者的输注信息的详细内容,输注单床界面Used to display the detailed content of the patient's infusion information, infusion single bed interface 6060 的输注信息的详细内容可较单床观察界面The detailed content of the infusion information can be compared with the single-bed observation interface 4040 的输注信息的详细内容的更为具体,或包括更多类别的信息。例如,在图The detailed content of the infusion information is more specific or includes more types of information. For example, in the figure 1313 中包括了一种实施例的输注单床界面Include an embodiment of the infusion single bed interface 6060 ,在图, In the picture 1313 中多床监护界面Multi-bed monitoring interface 1010 与单床观察界面Interface with single bed observation 4040 在第一显示屏上同屏显示,多床输注界面Same screen display on the first display screen, multi-bed infusion interface 2020 与输注单床界面Interface with infusion single bed 6060 在第二显示屏上同屏显示。The same screen is displayed on the second display screen.
针对第二显示区段For the second display section 21twenty one 并用于显示输注单床界面And used to display the infusion single bed interface 6060 的操作指令的生成方式有很多,例如,在图There are many ways to generate operation instructions, for example, in the figure 1111 中,用户可以通过点击第二显示区段, The user can click on the second display section 21twenty one 的床位编号以生成该操作指令,以显示输注单床界面To generate the operation instruction to display the infusion single bed interface 6060 ,如果用户在图, If the user is in the picture 1111 中再次点击第一显示区段Click again in the first display section 1111 内的床位编号,则图The bed number inside, then the picture 1111 变更为图Change to picture 1313 。而如果多床输注界面. And if the multi-bed infusion interface 2020 与输注详情界面Interface with infusion details 3030 保持同屏显示,则弹出的输注单床界面Keep the same screen display, the infusion single bed interface will pop up 6060 可将输注详情界面Infusion details interface 3030 替换,例如,图Replace, for example, figure 1111 中输注详情界面Infusion details interface 3030 被输注单床界面Infused single bed interface 6060 替换后则如图As shown in the figure after replacement 1313 所示。Shown.
除了与多床输注界面In addition to the multi-bed infusion interface 2020 同屏显示,在另一些实施例中,还可将输注单床界面On the same screen, in other embodiments, the infusion single-bed interface 6060 显示在与中央站连接的第四显示屏上,与第一显示屏类似的,第四显示屏可以是一个单屏显示器的屏幕,也可以是一个多屏显示器中的一个屏幕。这样,中央站就具有四个显示屏。易于理解的是,还可以以四个以上的屏幕显示上述各界面。It is displayed on the fourth display screen connected to the central station. Similar to the first display screen, the fourth display screen can be a screen of a single-screen display or a screen in a multi-screen display. In this way, the central station has four display screens. It is easy to understand that the above-mentioned interfaces can also be displayed on more than four screens.
在一些实施例中,在第二医疗设备为输注设备时,每个床位还具有对应的至少一个坞站(In some embodiments, when the second medical device is an infusion device, each bed also has at least one corresponding docking station ( DockDock ),每个坞站对应至少一个输注设备中的部分或全部输注设备;每个输注设备均与对应的坞站通信连接,并通过对应的坞站向中央站发送输注信息。例如,一床位具有对应的两个坞站,以及六个输注设备,两个坞站分别记为), each docking station corresponds to some or all of the infusion devices in at least one infusion device; each infusion device is communicatively connected with the corresponding docking station, and sends infusion information to the central station through the corresponding docking station. For example, a bed has two corresponding docking stations and six infusion devices, and the two docking stations are recorded as AA 坞站和Dock and BB 坞站,其中三个输注设备与Dock, where three infusion devices are connected to AA 坞站通信连接,三个输注设备和Docking station communication connection, three infusion devices and BB 坞站通信连接。输注信息包括输注药物名称、输注速率、已输注量、待输注量和剩余输液时间中至少一个。输注设备与坞站进行通信连接时,还会向坞站发送自身的第一标识符,第一标识符用于表征对应输注设备的类型,坞站通过第一标识符可以识别输注设备的类型,例如,可以识别出该输注设备是输注泵还是注射泵。Docking station communication connection. The infusion information includes at least one of the name of the infusion drug, the infusion rate, the amount infused, the amount to be infused, and the remaining infusion time. When the infusion device communicates with the docking station, it will also send its own first identifier to the docking station. The first identifier is used to characterize the type of the corresponding infusion device, and the docking station can identify the infusion device through the first identifier The type, for example, can identify whether the infusion device is an infusion pump or a syringe pump.
坞站在接收到与自身通信连接的各输注设备发送的输注信息和第一标识符后,可对各输注信息和第一标识符进行打包,从而生成坞信息,并将坞信息发送至中央站,供中央站接收与解析,从而实现对多个输注设备的集中管理。After the docking station receives the infusion information and the first identifier sent by each infusion device that is in communication with itself, it can package each infusion information and the first identifier to generate dock information and send the dock information To the central station, for the central station to receive and analyze, so as to realize the centralized management of multiple infusion equipment.
下面对存在坞站时输注详情界面的一些生成方式进行介绍。The following is an introduction to some of the generation methods of the infusion details interface when the docking station exists.
中央站解析坞信息以及输注信息,当输注信息中包括剩余输液时间时,中央站会将剩余输液时间与预设时限做比较,并标记发送的剩余输液时间小于预设时限的输注设备。下文中,将发送的剩余输液时间小于预设时限的输注设备记为待监测输注设备,之所以要对这一类输注设备进行标记,是因为当剩余输液时间小于预设时限,意味着输注设备内的输注药品即将注射完毕,医护人员需要提前做好准备。The central station analyzes the docking information and the infusion information. When the remaining infusion time is included in the infusion information, the central station compares the remaining infusion time with the preset time limit, and marks the infusion equipment whose remaining infusion time is less than the preset time limit. . In the following, the infusion device whose remaining infusion time is less than the preset time limit is recorded as the infusion device to be monitored. The reason for marking this type of infusion device is because when the remaining infusion time is less than the preset time limit, it means As the infusion drug in the infusion device is about to be injected, medical staff need to prepare in advance.
在标记好待监测输注设备后,中央站生成输注详情界面After marking the infusion equipment to be monitored, the central station generates the infusion details interface 3030 。输注详情界面. Infusion details interface 3030 内根据被记为待监测输注设备的数量和预先设定的显示布局划分出与每个待监测输注设备一一对应的第二显示区段According to the number of infusion devices to be monitored and the preset display layout, the second display section corresponding to each infusion device to be monitored is divided into one-to-one. 3232 。请参照图. Please refer to the picture 10,10, 该图中输注详情界面Infusion details interface in this figure 3030 的每一行为一个第二显示区段Each row of a second display section 3232 ,在每个第二显示区段, In each second display section 3232 内显示有对应的待监测输注设备发送的剩余输液时间以及相对应的床位编号,例如第一行中显示的信息为The remaining infusion time sent by the infusion device to be monitored and the corresponding bed number are displayed inside, for example, the information displayed in the first line is 11 床的输注设备的剩余输液时间只余The remaining infusion time of the bed’s infusion device is only 1010 分钟。在本实施例中,各第二显示区段minute. In this embodiment, each second display section 3232 按照剩余输液时间进行升序排列,在其他实施例中,也可以根据床位编号等其他方式进行排序。Arrange in ascending order according to the remaining infusion time. In other embodiments, it may also be arranged according to other methods such as bed number.
除了剩余输液时间以及床位编号之外,第二显示区段In addition to the remaining infusion time and bed number, the second display section 3232 内还可以显示其他输注信息,例如图Other infusion information can also be displayed inside, such as 1010 中,还显示有输注药品名称。此外,作为可选的,第二显示区段In, the name of the infusion drug is also displayed. In addition, as an option, the second display section 3232 内还可以显示滴注信息,该滴注信息的单位可以是The drip information can also be displayed inside, and the unit of the drip information can be drops/mindrops/min ,即每分钟多少滴的量。, That is, the amount of drops per minute.
在此基础上,一些实施例中,上述输注器图标On this basis, in some embodiments, the above-mentioned infusion set icon 3131 的生成方式,可以是:中央站预先存储有输注器图标The method of generating can be: the central station has pre-stored the infusion device icon 3131 以及第一标识符和输注器图标And the first identifier and the infusion set icon 3131 的对应表,该输注器图标Correspondence table, the infusion set icon 3131 的外观模拟输注设备的类型,中央站根据第一标识符和输注器图标The appearance simulates the type of infusion device, the central station is based on the first identifier and the infusion device icon 3131 的对应表,调用每个待监测输注设备对应的输注器图标Corresponding table, call the corresponding infusion device icon for each infusion device to be monitored 3131 ,将输注器图标, Place the infusion set icon 3131 显示于每个待监测输注设备对应的第二显示区段Displayed in the second display section corresponding to each infusion device to be monitored 3232 内。例如图Inside. For example figure 1010 中所示,第一行的第二显示区段As shown in the second display section of the first row 3232 对应待监测输注设备为输注泵,而第二行的第二显示区段The corresponding infusion device to be monitored is an infusion pump, and the second display section of the second line 3232 对应待监测输注设备为注射泵。The corresponding infusion equipment to be monitored is a syringe pump.
由上述描述可知,第二显示区段It can be seen from the above description that the second display section 3232 内显示的内容为单条输注详情。The content displayed inside is a single infusion detail.
在一些实施例中,坞信息还包括对应坞站的第一识别码,第一识别码可以是坞站在生产制造过程中的唯一序列号,也可以是坞站在初始化时用户为坞站分配的编号。中央站接收并解析坞站发送的坞信息后,可根据坞信息中的第一识别码以及中央站预先存储的第一识别码和床位编号的对应表,确定坞站对应的床位。在此基础上,上述输注单床界面In some embodiments, the docking information further includes a first identification code corresponding to the docking station. The first identification code may be a unique serial number of the docking station during the manufacturing process, or it may be assigned by the user to the docking station when the docking station is initialized. Number. After receiving and analyzing the docking information sent by the docking station, the central station can determine the bed corresponding to the docking station according to the first identification code in the docking information and the correspondence table of the first identification code and the bed number pre-stored by the central station. On this basis, the above-mentioned infusion single bed interface 6060 的生成方式,可以是:The generation method can be:
中央站根据输注单床界面Central station according to infusion single bed interface 6060 对应床位具有的对应坞站数量与预先设定的显示布局,划分出与输注单床界面The number of corresponding docking stations and the preset display layout of the corresponding bed, dividing and infusing the single bed interface 6060 对应床位具有的每个坞站一一对应的显示区域One-to-one display area corresponding to each docking station of the corresponding bed 6262 ,请参照图, Please refer to the picture 14-15,14-15, picture 1414 和图And figure 1515 可以表示两个负责不同科室的中央站的显示器上所显示的界面。其中,图It can represent the interface displayed on the monitors of two central stations in charge of different departments. Among them, the figure 1414 中多床输注界面Multi-bed infusion interface 2020 与输注单床界面Interface with infusion single bed 6060 同屏显示,由输注单床界面Same screen display, by infusion single bed interface 6060 左上角可知,图You can see in the upper left corner, the picture 1414 中显示的输注单床界面Infusion single bed interface shown in 6060 对应床位的床位编号为The corresponding bed number is 55 ,该床位对应的坞站数目为一个,对应输注设备为四个,该输注单床界面, The number of docking stations corresponding to this bed is one, and the corresponding infusion equipment is four. The interface of this infusion single bed is 6060 左侧为与坞站对应的显示区域On the left is the display area corresponding to the docking station 6262 。而由图. And by the graph 1515 中的输注单床界面Infusion single bed interface 6060 的左上角可知,图As you can see in the upper left corner, the figure 1515 中显示的输注单床界面Infusion single bed interface shown in 6060 对应床位的床位编号为The corresponding bed number is 55 ,该床位对应坞站的数目为两个,对应输注设备为, The number of corresponding docking stations for this bed is two, and the corresponding infusion equipment is 1212 个,该输注单床界面One, the infusion single bed interface 6060 左右两侧为与坞站对应的显示区域The left and right sides are the display areas corresponding to the docking station 6262 ,在每个区域的左上角可以以, In the upper left corner of each area you can use dock+dock+ 数字的方式对坞站对应的显示区域The display area corresponding to the docking station in a digital way 6262 进行区分。Make a distinction.
对于任一显示区域For any display area 6262 ,中央站根据与显示区域, The central station is based on the display area 6262 对应坞站通信连接的输注设备的数量和预先设定的显示布局,在显示区域Corresponding to the number of infusion devices connected to the docking station and the preset display layout, in the display area 6262 内划分出与该显示区域The display area 6262 对应坞站通信连接的每个输注设备一一对应的第四显示区段The fourth display section corresponding to each infusion device connected to the docking station one-to-one 6161 。例如图. For example figure 1515 中,middle, 55 号床对应的输注单床界面Infusion single bed interface corresponding to No. bed 6060 内,每个坞站与六个输注设备通信连接,因此每个显示区域Inside, each docking station is communicatively connected with six infusion devices, so each display area 6262 被分为六个第四显示区段Divided into six fourth display sections 6161 ,在每个第四显示区段, In every fourth display section 6161 内,中央站显示对应的输注设备发送的输注速率以及剩余量、已入量和剩余时间等。Inside, the central station displays the infusion rate sent by the corresponding infusion device, as well as the remaining amount, the amount entered, and the remaining time.
在一些实施例中,坞站为箱体结构,坞站具有多个用于容纳输注设备的插槽,在插槽内具有与输注设备对接的物理接口,输注设备通过接口对接实现与坞站的通信连接,坞站能够识别到哪些接口及插槽被占用,并且,坞站的每个插槽也都具有插槽编号。在该实施例中,坞信息也包括对应坞站的插槽编号以及被占用情况,中央站解析坞信息后可以获知坞站中插槽被占用情况。中央站在生成上述输注单床界面In some embodiments, the docking station is a box structure, the docking station has a plurality of slots for accommodating the infusion device, and the slot has a physical interface for docking with the infusion device, and the infusion device is connected with the infusion device through the interface docking. For the communication connection of the docking station, the docking station can recognize which interfaces and slots are occupied, and each slot of the docking station also has a slot number. In this embodiment, the docking information also includes the slot number of the corresponding docking station and the occupied status, and the central station can obtain the occupied status of the slots in the docking station after analyzing the docking information. The central station generates the above infusion single bed interface 6060 时,根据每个坞站具有的插槽数量以及依照插槽编号,在对应显示区域According to the number of slots each docking station has and according to the slot number, in the corresponding display area 6262 内划分出插槽数量一一对应的第四显示区段The fourth display section corresponding to the number of slots is divided into 6161 ,并且,第四显示区段And, the fourth display section 6161 的排列方式与插槽在坞站上的实际位置匹配。例如图The arrangement of the slots matches the actual position of the slots on the docking station. For example figure 1414 中所示的输注单床界面Infusion single bed interface shown in 6060 ,该界面对应床位的坞站具有六个插槽,其中四个插槽被占用。而在实际的坞站上,由上往下,也是这四个插槽在被占用中。, The docking station of the corresponding bed in this interface has six slots, of which four slots are occupied. On the actual docking station, from top to bottom, these four slots are also being occupied.
通过上述方式,可以在中央站的一侧的显示器Through the above method, the display on the side of the central station can be 200200 上获取实际坞站被使用的情况。Get the actual docking station being used.
除了详细输注信息之外,输注单床界面In addition to detailed infusion information, infusion single bed interface 6060 还可以显示对应床位所容纳患者的详细信息,例如图It can also display the detailed information of the patient accommodated in the corresponding bed, such as the figure 14-1514-15 中,在显示区域In the display area 6262 的上方还有一栏患者信息栏,记录有患者的身高、体重等详细信息。并且,当输注单床界面There is also a column of patient information above, which records the patient's height, weight and other detailed information. And, when the single bed interface is infused 6060 对应床位的输注设备发送报警信息时,该报警信息可以既显示在发送该报警信息的输注设备对应的第四显示区段When the infusion device corresponding to the bed sends alarm information, the alarm information can be displayed in the fourth display section corresponding to the infusion device that sent the alarm information 6161 内,同时也可显示在包括该第四显示区段Can also be displayed in the fourth display section 6161 的输注单床界面Infusion single bed interface 6060 的空白位置。Blank space.
进一步的,中央站预先存储有第一标识符和显示布局模板的对应表。对于每个输注设备,中央站根据输注设备的第一标识符调用显示布局模板,中央站将输注设备发送的输注信息套用于显示布局模板中生成显示图像,并在对应的第四显示区段Further, the central station pre-stores a correspondence table between the first identifier and the display layout template. For each infusion device, the central station calls the display layout template according to the first identifier of the infusion device, and the central station applies the infusion information sent by the infusion device to the display layout template to generate a display image, and displays it in the corresponding fourth Display section 6161 进行显示。上述显示布局模板与对应的输注设备上实际的显示界面布局相同,从而使得任意一个第四显示区段To display. The above display layout template is the same as the actual display interface layout on the corresponding infusion device, so that any fourth display section 6161 显示的内容和布局方式和对应输注设备上显示屏显示的内容完完全一致,医护人观察第四显示区段The displayed content and layout mode are exactly the same as the content displayed on the display screen of the corresponding infusion device. The medical staff observe the fourth display section 6161 ,与医护人员观察对应输注设备的显示屏获取的信息是完全一致的。, And the information obtained by medical staff observing the corresponding infusion device's display screen is completely consistent.
正如上述,坞站可以对所通信连接的输注设备进行综合管理。当坞站识别到所通信连接输注设备的工作状态发生异常,即并未处于正常工作状态时,会生成用于表征该异常状态的第二标识符。中央站根据预先存储的异常状态信息以及第二标识符与异常状态信息的对应表,将输注设备对应的异常状态信息显示于输注设备对应的第四显示区段As mentioned above, the docking station can comprehensively manage the infusion equipment connected to it. When the docking station recognizes that the working state of the communicating infusion device is abnormal, that is, it is not in a normal working state, it will generate a second identifier for characterizing the abnormal state. The central station displays the abnormal state information corresponding to the infusion device in the fourth display section corresponding to the infusion device according to the pre-stored abnormal state information and the correspondence table between the second identifier and the abnormal state information. 6161 内。例如如图Inside. For example, as shown 1414 所示,有两个输注设备虽然与坞站电连接,但是未传输数据,坞站在识别到这两个输注设备的状态后会将“待机状态”对应的第二标识符和“已关机”对应的第二标识符发送给中央站,从而在相对应的第四显示区段As shown, there are two infusion devices that are electrically connected to the docking station, but no data is being transmitted. After the docking station recognizes the status of the two infusion devices, it will display the second identifier corresponding to the "standby state" and the "already state". The second identifier corresponding to “Shutdown” is sent to the central station, so that it is displayed in the corresponding fourth display section 6161 内进行显示。Display within.
在一些实施例中,中央站还接收第一医疗设备和In some embodiments, the central station also receives the first medical device and // 或第二医疗设备发送的至少一条报警信息Or at least one alarm message sent by the second medical device ,, 中央站将接收的至少一条报警信息,显示于第一显示区段At least one alarm message received by the central station will be displayed in the first display section 1111 内。这样,每个第一显示区段Inside. In this way, each first display section 1111 内,都可以看到三类信息,一是输注信息,二是生命体征信息,三是在发生异常时的报警信息,从而一目了然的掌握患者的状况,并且根据床位编号以及患者信息,能够迅速定位患者。Inside, you can see three types of information, one is the infusion information, the other is the vital signs information, and the third is the alarm information when an abnormality occurs, so that the patient’s condition can be grasped at a glance, and based on the bed number and patient information, you can quickly Position the patient.
在一些实施例中,根据用户定义的异常情况的轻重缓急程度,还可以对报警信息进行等级划分,将报警等级分为第一报警等级和第二报警等级,其中,第一报警等级是情况较严重或处理较紧急的异常情况。为了对不同的报警等级进行区分,在报警信息中还包括用于表征报警等级的第一标识符,例如,报警信息以字符串的方式进行传输,而第一标识符是字符串中的某一字段。中央站得到报警信息后,还会对每条报警信息分别进行解析,以得到每条报警信息中的第一标识符,根据第一标识符可以以不同的显示方式显示该条报警信息。通常来说,第一报警等级的报警信息显示方式更加醒目。例如,中央站以不同的背景颜色和In some embodiments, according to the severity of the abnormal situation defined by the user, the alarm information can also be classified, and the alarm level is divided into the first alarm level and the second alarm level, where the first alarm level is the more serious situation. Or deal with more urgent abnormal situations. In order to distinguish between different alarm levels, the alarm information also includes a first identifier used to characterize the alarm level. For example, the alarm information is transmitted in the form of a character string, and the first identifier is a certain character string. Field. After the central station obtains the alarm information, it will also analyze each alarm information separately to obtain the first identifier in each alarm information, which can be displayed in different display modes according to the first identifier. Generally speaking, the alarm information display mode of the first alarm level is more eye-catching. For example, the central station uses different background colors and // 或文字显示第一报警等级的报警信息以及第二报警等级的报警信息,第一报警等级的报警信息的背景颜色亮度更高。Or the text displays the alarm information of the first alarm level and the alarm information of the second alarm level, and the background color of the alarm information of the first alarm level has a higher brightness.
除了第一显示区段Except for the first display section 1111 外,一些实施例中,当中央站接收第二医疗设备发送的至少一条报警信息时,还将其显示在第二显示区段In addition, in some embodiments, when the central station receives at least one piece of alarm information sent by the second medical device, it will also be displayed in the second display section. 21twenty one 内。同样,报警信息的等级可包括第一报警等级和第二报警等级,其显示方式与第一显示区段Inside. Similarly, the level of alarm information can include the first alarm level and the second alarm level, and its display mode is the same as that of the first display section. 1111 内的显示方式类似,例如如图The display mode inside is similar, for example, as shown in the figure 77 所示,报警信息显示在了第二显示区段As shown, the alarm information is displayed in the second display section 21twenty one 的中央。Of the center.
中央站响应针对报警信息的操作指令,在第一显示屏或与中央站连接的第二显示屏上显示报警界面The central station responds to the operating instructions for the alarm information, and displays the alarm interface on the first display screen or the second display screen connected to the central station 7070 ,报警界面, Alarm interface 7070 由中央站生成,报警界面Generated by the central station, alarm interface 7070 内显示至少一条报警信息。例如,当用户点击第一显示区段At least one alarm message is displayed inside. For example, when the user clicks on the first display section 1111 内的报警信息所在的区域后,就在第一显示屏或与中央站连接的第二显示屏上显示如图After the alarm information is located in the area, it will be displayed on the first display screen or the second display screen connected to the central station as shown in the figure 1616 所示的报警界面Alarm interface shown 7070 .
上述实施例在第一显示屏内就获取患者的生命体征和输注信息,既方便用户集中查看信息,又可减小中央站的体积,并且,还提供了可选的各类界面,以满足用户的不同需求。The above-mentioned embodiment obtains the patient’s vital signs and infusion information in the first display screen, which not only facilitates the user to view the information centrally, but also reduces the volume of the central station. In addition, various optional interfaces are also provided to satisfy Different needs of users.
本领域技术人员可以理解,上述实施方式中各种方法的全部或部分功能可以通过硬件的方式实现,也可以通过计算机程序的方式实现。当上述实施方式中全部或部分功能通过计算机程序的方式实现时,该程序可以存储于一计算机可读存储介质中,存储介质可以包括:只读存储器、随机存储器、磁盘、光盘、硬盘等,通过计算机执行该程序以实现上述功能。例如,将程序存储在设备的存储器中,当通过处理器执行存储器中程序,即可实现上述全部或部分功能。另外,当上述实施方式中全部或部分功能通过计算机程序的方式实现时,该程序也可以存储在服务器、另一计算机、磁盘、光盘、闪存盘或移动硬盘等存储介质中,通过下载或复制保存到本地设备的存储器中,或对本地设备的系统进行版本更新,当通过处理器执行存储器中的程序时,即可实现上述实施方式中全部或部分功能。Those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the functions of the various methods in the above-mentioned embodiments can be realized by hardware or by computer programs. When all or part of the functions in the above embodiments are realized by a computer program, the program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. The storage medium can include: read-only memory, random access memory, magnetic disk, optical disk, hard disk, etc. The computer executes the program to realize the above-mentioned functions. For example, the program is stored in the memory of the device, and when the program in the memory is executed by the processor, all or part of the above-mentioned functions can be realized. In addition, when all or part of the functions in the foregoing embodiments are implemented by a computer program, the program can also be stored in a storage medium such as a server, another computer, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a flash disk, or a mobile hard disk, and saved by downloading or copying. To the memory of the local device, or to update the version of the system of the local device, when the program in the memory is executed by the processor, all or part of the functions in the foregoing embodiments can be realized.
以上应用了具体个例对本发明进行阐述,只是用于帮助理解本发明,并不用以限制本发明。对于本领域的一般技术人员,依据本发明的思想,可以对上述具体实施方式进行变化 The above uses specific examples to illustrate the present invention, which are only used to help understand the present invention, but not to limit the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, the above-mentioned specific embodiments can be changed .

Claims (27)

  1. 一种中央站对监控信息的处理方法,其特征在于,应用于中央站,所述中央站用于管理至少一个用于接纳患者的床位和对应的用于发送所接纳患者的生命体征信息的第一医疗设备和用于发送所接纳患者的输注信息的第二医疗设备,所述方法包括:A method for processing monitoring information by a central station, which is characterized in that it is applied to a central station, and the central station is used to manage at least one bed for accommodating patients and a corresponding first for sending vital signs information of the accommodated patients. A medical device and a second medical device for sending infusion information of admitted patients, the method includes:
    对于所述中央站管理的至少一个床位中的任一个床位,所述中央站接收对应所述床位的第一医疗设备发出的生命体征信息和第二医疗设备发送的输注信息;For any of the at least one bed managed by the central station, the central station receives vital sign information sent by a first medical device corresponding to the bed and infusion information sent by a second medical device;
    所述中央站将所述生命体征信息和所述输注信息显示在所述中央站的第一显示屏上的同一第一显示区段内;所述第一显示区段对应所述床位,所述第一显示区段内还显示有所述床位所接纳患者的患者信息以及床位编号;The central station displays the vital sign information and the infusion information in the same first display section on the first display screen of the central station; the first display section corresponds to the bed, so The first display section also displays the patient information and the bed number of the patient accommodated in the bed;
    所述中央站响应针对所述第一显示区段的输注信息的操作指令,在所述第一显示屏或与所述中央站连接的第二显示屏上显示输注详情界面或单床观察界面。The central station responds to the operation instruction for the infusion information of the first display section, and displays the infusion details interface or single-bed observation on the first display screen or the second display screen connected to the central station interface.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述生命体征信息包括心电参数、血压、血氧饱和度、呼吸参数、脉搏和体温中的至少一个;和/或The method of claim 1, wherein the vital sign information includes at least one of ECG parameters, blood pressure, blood oxygen saturation, breathing parameters, pulse, and body temperature; and/or
    所述输注信息包括输注药物名称、输注速率、已输注量、待输注量和剩余输液时间中的至少一个。The infusion information includes at least one of the name of the infusion drug, the infusion rate, the amount infused, the amount to be infused, and the remaining infusion time.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述输注详情界面显示有多条输注详情,所述多条输注详情中单条输注详情包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein the infusion details interface displays multiple infusion details, and a single infusion detail among the multiple infusion details includes:
    输注药物名称、剩余输液时间和待输注量;或,The name of the drug to be infused, the remaining infusion time and the amount to be infused; or,
    输注药物名称、剩余输液时间、输注速率和已输注量;或,The name of the infusion drug, the remaining infusion time, the infusion rate and the amount infused; or,
    输注药物名称和已输注量。The name of the infused drug and the amount infused.
  4. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述输注详情界面内依照预设的规则排列显示N条输注详情,N大于等于2且小于等于所述床位的数量,所述N条输注详情中单条输注详情包括:所述床位编号、剩余输液时间以及输注药物名称。The method of claim 1, wherein the infusion details interface displays N infusion details arranged in accordance with a preset rule, and N is greater than or equal to 2 and less than or equal to the number of beds, and the N items are The single infusion details in the infusion details include: the bed number, the remaining infusion time, and the name of the infusion drug.
  5. 如权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述依照预设的规则排列显示N条输注详情,包括:The method of claim 4, wherein the arrangement and display of N infusion details according to a preset rule comprises:
    依照所述剩余输液时间的长短顺序,在所述输注详情界面内显示N条输注详情。According to the length sequence of the remaining infusion time, N infusion details are displayed in the infusion details interface.
  6. 如权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:所述中央站获取各单条输注详情内剩余输液时间对应的时间段,根据所述对应的时间段以不同的颜色显示所述剩余输液时间,其中,所述时间段为至少一个,各时间段均具有预先设定的颜色。The method of claim 4, wherein the method further comprises: the central station obtains the time period corresponding to the remaining infusion time in each single infusion detail, and displays it in different colors according to the corresponding time period The remaining infusion time, wherein the time period is at least one, and each time period has a preset color.
  7. 如权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二医疗设备包括向患者输液的输注设备,所述单条输注详情还包括输注器图标,所述输注器图标用于表征向患者输液的输注设备的类型,所述输注设备的类型包括输注泵和注射泵。The method according to claim 4, wherein the second medical device includes an infusion device for infusing a patient, and the single infusion detail further includes an infusion device icon, the infusion device icon being used to characterize Types of infusion equipment used to infuse patients, and the types of infusion equipment include infusion pumps and syringe pumps.
  8. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,显示有所述第一显示区段的界面为多床监护界面,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the interface displaying the first display section is a multi-bed monitoring interface, and the method further comprises:
    所述中央站响应针对所述第一显示区段并用于显示输注详情界面的操作指令,在所述第一显示屏内将所述输注详情界面与所述多床监护界面同屏显示;或The central station responds to the operation instruction for the first display section and is used to display the infusion details interface, and displays the infusion details interface and the multi-bed monitoring interface on the same screen in the first display screen; or
    在与所述中央站连接的第二显示屏上显示输注详情界面;或,Display the infusion details interface on the second display screen connected to the central station; or,
    在与所述中央站连接的第三显示屏上显示输注详情界面;所述输注详情界面用于显示患者输注信息的详细内容。The infusion details interface is displayed on the third display screen connected to the central station; the infusion details interface is used to display the detailed content of the patient's infusion information.
  9. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,显示有所述第一显示区段的界面为多床监护界面,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the interface displaying the first display section is a multi-bed monitoring interface, and the method further comprises:
    所述中央站响应针对所述第一显示区段并用于显示单床观察界面的操作指令,在所述第一显示屏内将所述单床观察界面与所述多床监护界面同屏显示;或The central station responds to the operation instruction for the first display section and is used to display the single-bed observation interface, and displays the single-bed observation interface and the multi-bed monitoring interface on the same screen in the first display screen; or
    在与所述中央站连接的第二显示屏上显示单床观察界面;或,Display the single-bed observation interface on the second display screen connected to the central station; or,
    在与所述中央站连接的第三显示屏上显示单床观察界面;所述单床观察界面用于显示同一患者的生命体征信息的详细内容和输注信息的详细内容。A single-bed observation interface is displayed on the third display screen connected to the central station; the single-bed observation interface is used to display the detailed content of the vital sign information and the detailed content of the infusion information of the same patient.
  10. 如权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,所述生命特征信息的详细内容包括:基于生命特征信息生成的生命特征波形,以及由生命特征波形提取的生命体征参数,所述生命特征参数用于表征患者的生理状况;The method according to claim 9, wherein the detailed content of the vital sign information comprises: a vital sign waveform generated based on the vital sign information, and a vital sign parameter extracted from the vital sign waveform, and the vital sign parameter is used To characterize the physiological condition of the patient;
    所述输注信息的详细内容包括:第二医疗设备的序号、输注状态、输注速率、输注药物名称、已输注量、剩余输注量和剩余输液时间中至少一个。The detailed content of the infusion information includes: at least one of the serial number of the second medical device, the infusion state, the infusion rate, the name of the infused drug, the infused amount, the remaining infused amount, and the remaining infusion time.
  11. 如权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 9, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述中央站响应针对所述单床观察界面的显示单床回顾界面的操作指令,将所述单床观察界面替换为所述单床回顾界面,所述单床回顾界面用于显示同一患者的生命体征信息的历史内容和输注信息的历史内容。The central station responds to the operation instruction for displaying the single-bed review interface for the single-bed observation interface, and replaces the single-bed observation interface with the single-bed review interface, and the single-bed review interface is used to display the information of the same patient The historical content of vital signs information and the historical content of infusion information.
  12. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述中央站响应针对所述第一显示屏的显示拆分的操作指令,根据预先设定的显示布局将所述第一显示屏显示的界面以扩展方式显示在所述第一显示屏和所述第二显示屏上。The central station responds to the operation instruction for the display splitting of the first display screen, and displays the interface displayed on the first display screen in an expanded manner on the first display screen and the all screens according to a preset display layout. Said on the second display screen.
  13. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述中央站将所述输注信息显示在多床输注界面的第二显示区段内,所述第二显示区段对应床位,所述第二显示区段内还显示有所述床位所接纳患者的患者信息以及床位编号;The central station displays the infusion information in the second display section of the multi-bed infusion interface, the second display section corresponds to the bed, and the second display section also displays the bed position. Accept the patient's patient information and bed number;
    在与所述中央站连接的第二显示屏上显示所述多床输注界面;或Displaying the multi-bed infusion interface on a second display screen connected to the central station; or
    在与所述中央站连接的第三显示屏上显示所述多床输注界面。The multi-bed infusion interface is displayed on a third display screen connected to the central station.
  14. 如权利要求13所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 13, wherein the method further comprises:
    在所述第二显示屏或第三显示屏内将所述多床输注界面与所述输注详情界面同屏显示。The multi-bed infusion interface and the infusion details interface are displayed on the same screen in the second display screen or the third display screen.
  15. 如权利要求13或14所述的方法,其特征在于,所述中央站响应针对所述第二显示区段并用于显示输注单床界面的操作指令,在所述第二显示屏或第三显示屏内将所述输注单床界面与所述多床输注界面同屏显示;或The method according to claim 13 or 14, characterized in that the central station responds to the operation instruction for the second display section and used to display the infusion single-bed interface, on the second display screen or the third display screen. The single-bed infusion interface and the multi-bed infusion interface are displayed on the same screen in the display screen; or
    将所述输注单床界面显示在与所述中央站连接的第四显示屏上,所述输注单床界面用于显示患者的输注信息的详细内容。The single-bed infusion interface is displayed on a fourth display screen connected to the central station, and the single-bed infusion interface is used to display the detailed content of the patient's infusion information.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其特征在于,所述至少一个第二医疗设备中包括至少一个输注设备;The method according to claim 15, wherein the at least one second medical device includes at least one infusion device;
    每个所述床位还具有对应的至少一个坞站,每个坞站对应所述至少一个输注设备中的部分或全部输注设备;Each of the beds also has at least one corresponding docking station, and each docking station corresponds to some or all of the at least one infusion device;
    每个输注设备均与对应的坞站通信连接,并通过对应的坞站向所述中央站发送输注信息,所述输注信息包括输注药物名称、输注速率、已输注量、待输注量和剩余输液时间中的至少一个;Each infusion device is communicatively connected to the corresponding docking station, and sends infusion information to the central station through the corresponding docking station. The infusion information includes the name of the infused drug, the infusion rate, the infused amount, At least one of the amount to be infused and the remaining infusion time;
    所述方法还包括:The method also includes:
    对于所述至少一个坞站中的任一坞站,所述中央站接收并解析所述坞站发送的坞信息,所述坞信息包括与所述坞站通信连接的每个输注设备发送的输注信息,以及与所述坞站通信连接的每个输注设备对应的第一标识符,所述第一标识符用于表征对应输注设备的类型。For any one of the at least one docking station, the central station receives and parses the docking information sent by the docking station, and the docking information includes the information sent by each infusion device communicatively connected with the docking station. Infusion information, and a first identifier corresponding to each infusion device communicatively connected with the docking station, where the first identifier is used to characterize the type of the corresponding infusion device.
  17. 如权利要求16所述的方法,其特征在于,所述输注详情界面的生成方式,包括:The method of claim 16, wherein the method of generating the infusion details interface comprises:
    对于所述坞信息中的任一输注信息,所述中央站对所述输注信息进行解析,当所述输注信息中包括剩余输液时间时,将所述剩余输液时间与预设时限做比较,将发送的剩余输液时间小于预设时限的所述输注设备记为待监测输注设备;For any infusion information in the docking information, the central station analyzes the infusion information, and when the infusion information includes the remaining infusion time, the remaining infusion time and the preset time limit are used as Compare, record the infusion device whose remaining infusion time is less than the preset time limit as the infusion device to be monitored;
    所述中央站生成剩余输液时间界面,在所述剩余输液时间界面内根据被记为待监测输注设备的数量和预先设定的显示布局划分出与每个待监测输注设备一一对应的第三显示区段;The central station generates a remaining infusion time interface, in which the remaining infusion time interface is divided into a one-to-one correspondence with each infusion device to be monitored according to the number of infusion devices to be monitored and a preset display layout The third display section;
    在每个第三显示区段内,所述中央站显示对应的待监测输注设备发送的剩余输液时间以及相对应的床位编号。In each third display section, the central station displays the remaining infusion time sent by the corresponding infusion device to be monitored and the corresponding bed number.
  18. 如权利要求17所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 17, wherein the method further comprises:
    对于任一待监测输注设备,所述中央站获取所述待监测输注设备对应的第一标识符;For any infusion device to be monitored, the central station obtains the first identifier corresponding to the infusion device to be monitored;
    所述中央站预先存储有输注器图标以及第一标识符和输注器图标的对应表;The central station pre-stores an infusion set icon and a correspondence table of the first identifier and the infusion set icon;
    所述中央站根据第一标识符和输注器图标的对应表,调用所述待监测输注设备对应的输注器图标,将所述输注器图标显示于所述待监测输注设备对应的第三显示区段内。According to the corresponding table of the first identifier and the infusion device icon, the central station calls the infusion device icon corresponding to the infusion device to be monitored, and displays the infusion device icon corresponding to the infusion device to be monitored In the third display section.
  19. 根据权利要求16所述的方法,其特征在于,所述坞信息还包括对应坞站的第一识别码;所述输注单床界面的生成方式,包括:The method according to claim 16, wherein the docking information further includes a first identification code corresponding to the docking station; and the method of generating the infusion single bed interface includes:
    所述中央站根据坞信息中的第一识别码以及中央站预先存储的第一识别码和床位编号的对应表,确定所述坞站对应的床位;The central station determines the bed corresponding to the docking station according to the first identification code in the docking information and the correspondence table of the first identification code and the bed number pre-stored by the central station;
    所述中央站生成与每个所述床位一一对应的输注单床界面,在所述输注单床界面内,根据所述输注单床界面对应床位具有的对应坞站数量与预先设定的显示布局,划分出与所述输注单床界面对应床位具有的每个坞站一一对应的显示区域;The central station generates a one-to-one infusion single bed interface corresponding to each of the beds. In the infusion single bed interface, according to the number of corresponding docking stations of the corresponding bed of the infusion single bed interface and preset A predetermined display layout is divided into a display area corresponding to each docking station of the corresponding bed of the single bed interface;
    对于至少一个显示区域中的任一显示区域,所述中央站根据与所述显示区域对应坞站通信连接的输注设备的数量和预先设定的显示布局,在所述显示区域内划分出与所述显示区域对应坞站通信连接的每个输注设备一一对应的第四显示区段;For any display area in at least one display area, the central station divides the display area into and out of the display area according to the number of infusion devices communicatively connected with the docking station corresponding to the display area and a preset display layout. The display area corresponds to a fourth display section corresponding to each infusion device communicatively connected to the docking station;
    在每个第四显示区段内,所述中央站显示对应的输注设备发送的所述输注信息。In each fourth display section, the central station displays the infusion information sent by the corresponding infusion device.
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 19, wherein the method further comprises:
    若所述坞信息中包括与所述输注设备对应的用于表征异常工作状态的第二标识符,所述中央站根据预先存储的异常状态信息以及第二标识符与异常状态信息的对应表,将所述输注设备对应的异常状态信息显示于所述输注设备对应的第四显示区段内。If the docking information includes a second identifier corresponding to the infusion device and used to characterize the abnormal working state, the central station uses the pre-stored abnormal state information and the correspondence table between the second identifier and the abnormal state information. , Displaying the abnormal state information corresponding to the infusion device in the fourth display section corresponding to the infusion device.
  21. 根据权利要求19所述的方法,其特征在于,在每个第四显示区段内,所述中央站显示对应的输注设备发送的所述输注信息,包括:The method according to claim 19, wherein in each fourth display section, the central station displaying the infusion information sent by the corresponding infusion device comprises:
    所述中央站预先存储有第一标识符和显示布局模板的对应表;The central station pre-stores a correspondence table between the first identifier and the display layout template;
    在每个第四显示区段内,所述中央站根据对应的输注设备的第一标识符调用显示布局模板;所述中央站将对应的输注设备发送的输注信息套用于所述显示布局模板中生成显示图像,并进行显示;In each fourth display section, the central station calls the display layout template according to the first identifier of the corresponding infusion device; the central station applies the infusion information sent by the corresponding infusion device to the display Generate and display the display image in the layout template;
    所述显示布局模板与对应的输注设备上实际的显示界面布局相同。The display layout template is the same as the actual display interface layout on the corresponding infusion device.
  22. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述中央站接收所述第一医疗设备和/或第二医疗设备发送的至少一条报警信息,所述中央站将接收的所述至少一条报警信息,显示于所述第一显示区段内。The central station receives at least one piece of alarm information sent by the first medical device and/or the second medical device, and the central station displays the received at least one piece of alarm information in the first display section.
  23. 如权利要求22所述的方法,其特征在于,所述报警信息还包括用于表征报警等级的第一标识符;The method according to claim 22, wherein the alarm information further comprises a first identifier used to characterize the alarm level;
    所述中央站将接收的所述至少一条报警信息,显示于所述第一显示区段内,包括:The display of the at least one piece of alarm information received by the central station in the first display section includes:
    对于所述至少一条报警信息中的任一报警信息,所述中央站根据所述报警信息中的所述第一标识符确定所述报警信息对应的显示方式;For any alarm information in the at least one piece of alarm information, the central station determines the display mode corresponding to the alarm information according to the first identifier in the alarm information;
    所述中央站通过所述显示方式在所述第一显示区段内显示所述报警信息。The central station displays the alarm information in the first display section through the display mode.
  24. 如权利要求23所述的方法,其特征在于,所述报警等级包括第一报警等级和第二报警等级;所述中央站通过所述显示方式在所述第一显示区段内显示所述报警信息包括:The method according to claim 23, wherein the alarm level includes a first alarm level and a second alarm level; the central station displays the alarm in the first display section through the display mode The information includes:
    所述中央站以不同的背景颜色和/或文字显示第一报警等级的报警信息以及第二报警等级的报警信息。The central station displays the alarm information of the first alarm level and the alarm information of the second alarm level with different background colors and/or texts.
  25. 如权利要求22所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 22, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述中央站响应针对所述报警信息的操作指令,在所述第一显示屏或与所述中央站连接的第二显示屏上显示报警界面,所述报警界面由所述中央站生成,所述报警界面内显示所述至少一条报警信息。The central station responds to the operation instruction for the alarm information and displays an alarm interface on the first display screen or the second display screen connected to the central station, the alarm interface is generated by the central station, so The at least one piece of alarm information is displayed in the alarm interface.
  26. 一种用于处理监控信息的中央站,所述中央站用于管理至少一个用于接纳患者的床位和对应的用于发送所接纳患者的生命体征信息的第一医疗设备和用于发送所接纳患者的输注信息的第二医疗设备,其特征在于,所述中央站包括:A central station for processing monitoring information, the central station for managing at least one bed for receiving patients and corresponding first medical equipment for sending vital signs information of the admitted patients and for sending the received The second medical device for patient's infusion information, characterized in that, the central station includes:
    存储器,用于存储程序;Memory, used to store programs;
    处理器,用于通过执所述存储器存储的程序以实现如权利要求1-25中任一项所述的方法;A processor, configured to execute the program stored in the memory to implement the method according to any one of claims 1-25;
    显示设备,用于显示由处理器生成的界面。The display device is used to display the interface generated by the processor.
  27. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,包括程序,所述程序能够被处理器执行以实现如权利要求1-25中任一项所述的方法。A computer-readable storage medium, characterized by comprising a program, which can be executed by a processor to implement the method according to any one of claims 1-25.
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