WO2021241631A1 - Wire drive device and window glass lifting device - Google Patents

Wire drive device and window glass lifting device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021241631A1
WO2021241631A1 PCT/JP2021/019967 JP2021019967W WO2021241631A1 WO 2021241631 A1 WO2021241631 A1 WO 2021241631A1 JP 2021019967 W JP2021019967 W JP 2021019967W WO 2021241631 A1 WO2021241631 A1 WO 2021241631A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
wire
drum
accommodating
housing
wall portion
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2021/019967
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
晃行 日置
Original Assignee
株式会社ハイレックスコーポレーション
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Publication date
Application filed by 株式会社ハイレックスコーポレーション filed Critical 株式会社ハイレックスコーポレーション
Publication of WO2021241631A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021241631A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60JWINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
    • B60J1/00Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor
    • B60J1/08Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor arranged at vehicle sides
    • B60J1/12Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor arranged at vehicle sides adjustable
    • B60J1/16Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor arranged at vehicle sides adjustable slidable
    • B60J1/17Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor arranged at vehicle sides adjustable slidable vertically
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F11/00Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening
    • E05F11/38Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening for sliding windows, e.g. vehicle windows, to be opened or closed by vertical movement
    • E05F11/48Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening for sliding windows, e.g. vehicle windows, to be opened or closed by vertical movement operated by cords or chains or other flexible elongated pulling elements, e.g. tapes

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a wire drive device and a window glass elevating device.
  • the window glass elevating device includes a wire driving device that winds in and unwinds the wire required for the elevating operation of the window glass.
  • the wire drive includes a wire, a wire drum around which the wire is wound, and a drum housing that rotatably houses the wire drum.
  • Such a wire drive device is provided with a drum accommodating wall portion that forms a drum accommodating space in the drum housing.
  • the drum accommodating wall portion is arranged so that the inner peripheral surface thereof and the outer peripheral surface of the wire drum form a slight gap, and guides and regulates the wires to be wound and unwound by the rotation of the wire drum.
  • the reason for doing this is that when the tension of the wire is loosened, the wire tends to float due to its own rigidity, and it is difficult to achieve good winding and unwinding even if the wire drum simply rotates.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a wire driving device in which a free portion of the wire wound around the wire drum when accommodating the wire drum does not get caught in the drum accommodating wall portion.
  • the present invention is intended for a wire drive device. That is, a wire drive including a wire, a wire drum around which the wire is wound, and a drum housing for rotatably accommodating the wire drum, and the drum housing is provided with a drum accommodating wall portion for forming a drum accommodating space.
  • the drum accommodating wall portion includes a lead-out port portion for guiding the wire from the wire drum accommodated in the drum accommodating space to the outside of the drum housing, and the wire drum in the drum accommodating space.
  • the accommodation port portion having an opening for accommodating the drum accommodating wall portion has the accommodation port portion, and the wire of the wires wound around the wire drum when accommodating the wire drum. It is assumed that an introduction surface is provided to guide the free portion from the drum into the drum accommodating space.
  • the effects of the present invention are as shown below. That is, in the process of accommodating the wire drum in the drum accommodating space of the drum housing, the wire drive in which the free portion of the wire wound around the wire drum when accommodating the wire drum is less likely to be caught by the drum accommodating wall portion. Equipment can be provided. As a result, the wire drum can be easily accommodated, and as a result, a wire drive device that contributes to the improvement of productivity can be provided.
  • the technical idea of the present invention can be applied to a wire driving device for winding and unwinding a wire.
  • the window glass elevating device 3 will be briefly described with reference to FIG.
  • the window glass elevating device 3 realizes the elevating operation of the window glass 2 provided on the side door 1.
  • the window glass elevating device 3 includes a guide rail 4, a carrier plate 5, and a wire driving device 6.
  • the guide rail 4 supports the carrier plate 5.
  • the guide rail 4 is provided with a bracket 41 in the middle portion thereof, and is fixed to the panel portion 11 constituting the side door 1 by the bracket 41.
  • a wire pulley 42 for guiding the first wire 7 is fixed to the upper end portion of the guide rail 4, and a wire guide 43 for guiding the second wire 7 is fixed to the lower end portion of the guide rail 4. Has been done.
  • the carrier plate 5 supports the window glass 2.
  • a hook member 51 is attached to the central portion of the carrier plate 5, and the rail portion 44 of the guide rail 4 is sandwiched by the hook member 51 so that the carrier plate 5 can move along the rail portion 44 to the rail portion 44. It is loosely fitted.
  • a wire end locking portion 52 for locking the first wire 7 is formed at the upper end portion of the carrier plate 5, and a second wire 7 is locked at the lower end portion of the carrier plate 5.
  • a wire end locking portion 53 is formed.
  • the wire drive device 6 winds in and unwinds the first wire 7 and the second wire 7.
  • a bracket 91 is attached to a drum housing 9 accommodating a wire drum 8, and the bracket 91 is fixed to a panel portion 11 constituting the side door 1.
  • a wire end locking portion 82 (see FIG. 2) for locking the first wire 7 is formed on one side portion of the wire drum 8, and a second wire drum 8 is formed on the other side portion of the wire drum 8.
  • a wire end locking portion 83 (see FIG. 3) for locking the wire 7 of the above is formed.
  • the wire driving device 6 winds in and unwinds the wire 7 required for the raising / lowering operation of the window glass 2 (see FIG. 1).
  • the wire driving device 6 includes a wire 7, a wire drum 8, and a drum housing 9.
  • the wire 7 is a flexible long body.
  • the first wire 7 connecting the carrier plate 5 and the wire driving device 6 via the wire pulley 42 (see FIG. 1) which is a direction changing member is defined as “raising wire 7A”.
  • the second wire 7 connecting the carrier plate 5 and the wire driving device 6 via the wire guide 43 (see FIG. 1) which is a direction changing member is defined as “lowering wire 7B”.
  • the ascending wire 7A and the descending wire 7B are wound around the wire drum 8.
  • the wire drum 8 has a substantially cylindrical shape, and a spiral groove 84 is formed on the outer peripheral surface 8s thereof. Therefore, when the wire drum 8 is rotated in one direction by the electric motor 10 (see FIG. 2), the ascending wire 7A is further wound along the spiral groove 84, and the descending wire 7B is unwound from the spiral groove 84. .. On the contrary, when the wire drum 8 is rotated in the other direction by the electric motor 10, the descending wire 7B is further wound along the spiral groove 84, and the ascending wire 7A is unwound from the spiral groove 84.
  • a drum accommodating space 92 having a substantially cylindrical shape for accommodating the wire drum 8 rotatably is formed by a drum accommodating wall portion 93.
  • the drum accommodating wall portion 93 is arranged so that the inner peripheral surface 93s and the outer peripheral surface 8s of the wire drum 8 have a slight gap d (gap d ⁇ diameter ⁇ of the ascending wire 7A and the descending wire 7B).
  • d gap d
  • the ascending wire 7A is wound around the wire drum 8
  • the ascending wire 7A is fed along the inner peripheral surface 93s of the drum accommodating wall portion 93 and continuously fits in the spiral groove 84 (see FIG. 3). I will go.
  • the descending wire 7B is wound around the wire drum 8, the descending wire 7B is sent along the inner peripheral surface 93s of the drum accommodating wall portion 93 and is continuously accommodated in the spiral groove 84.
  • the wire passage 94 is connected in the tangential direction to the drum accommodating space 92, and the ascending wire 7A stretched in the tangential direction of the wire drum 8 is the wire passage 94. Designed to pass through. Further, the wire passage 95 is connected to the drum accommodating space 92 in the tangential direction, and the descending wire 7B stretched in the tangential direction of the wire drum 8 is designed to pass through the wire passage 95.
  • the drum accommodating space 92 and the two wire passages 94 and 95 are connected by one outlet portion 96, which will be described later.
  • the drum accommodating wall portion 93 is the ascending wire 7A or descending from the wire drum 8 accommodated in the drum accommodating space 92 to the outside of the drum housing 9. It has a lead-out port 96 for leading out the wire 7B. Further, the drum accommodating wall portion 93 has an accommodating opening portion 97 forming an opening for accommodating the wire drum 8 in the drum accommodating space 92.
  • the introduction surface 98 is formed in the accommodating opening 97 of the drum accommodating wall portion 93.
  • the introduction surface 98 has a shape obtained by rotating an inclined straight line in the axial cross section of the drum accommodating wall portion 93 as a bus L and rotating the gene L around the central axis C of the wire drum 8. Therefore, the entrance portion of the drum accommodating space 92 has a tapered shape that gradually expands toward the outside (see the cross-sectional view taken along the line XX in FIG. 5).
  • the intersection point of the tip surface 93t on the axial direction side of the drum accommodation wall portion 93 and the introduction surface 98 is “intersection point p1”, the intersection point is from the inner peripheral surface 93s of the drum accommodation wall portion 93.
  • the distance Dr to p1 is designed to satisfy the following mathematical formula M1. That is, the distance Dr is equal to or larger than the diameter ⁇ of the ascending wire 7A and the descending wire 7B.
  • Formula M1 Dr ⁇ ⁇
  • the shape of the introduction surface 98 will be described in detail.
  • the intersection of the inner peripheral surface 93s of the drum accommodating wall portion 93 and the introduction surface 98 is set to “intersection point p2”
  • the drum accommodating wall portion 93 The distance Da from the tip surface 93t to the intersection p2 is designed to satisfy the following mathematical formula M2. That is, the distance Da is larger than the distance Dr from the inner peripheral surface 93s of the drum accommodating wall portion 93 to the intersection p1 described above.
  • Formula M2 Da> Dr
  • the introduction surface 98 has a generatrix having a curve gently bulging toward the inner peripheral side, and the generatrix is rotated around the central axis C (see the two-dot chain line V in the enlarged view of FIG. 5). ) Is preferable.
  • the free portion of the ascending wire 7A or the descending wire 7B can be guided so as to gradually approach the outer peripheral surface 8s of the wire drum 8 along the introduction surface 98, and the wire drum 8 can be more easily accommodated in the drum. It can be accommodated in the space 92. Even in this case, it is assumed that the above-mentioned mathematical formulas M1 and M2 are satisfied.
  • the accommodation port 97 of the drum accommodating wall portion 93 is the wire of the wires 7 (raising wire 7A, descending wire 7B) wound around the wire drum 8 when accommodating the wire drum 8.
  • An introduction surface 98 is formed to guide the free portion from the drum 8 into the drum accommodating space 92.
  • the wire driving device 6 when the wire drum 8 is accommodated in the drum accommodating space 92, the wire drum 8 among the wires 7 (raising wire 7A and descending wire 7B) wound around the wire drum 8 is used. It is possible to prevent the free portion of the drum from being caught on the drum accommodating wall portion 93. Further, the wire 7 (the ascending wire 7A and the descending wire 7B) can be gradually pressed and guided into the drum accommodating space 92. As a result, the wire drum 8 can be easily accommodated, and as a result, productivity can be improved.
  • the introduction surface 98 formed in the accommodating opening 97 of the drum accommodating wall 93 is formed so that the introduction surface 98 is limited to a part of the region.
  • two introduction surfaces 98 are formed.
  • the first introduction surface 98 is obtained by rotating an inclined straight line in the axial cross section of the drum accommodating wall portion 93 as a bus L1 and rotating the bus L1 about a parallel axis C1 parallel to the central axis C. It has a shape. At this time, the parallel axis C1 is closer to the first introduction surface 98 than the central axis C.
  • the first introduction surface 98 is provided between the outlet side portions 93S / 93S provided on both sides of the outlet portion 96 and one side and the other side of the outlet side portions 93S / 93S. It is formed in the intermediate portion 93C and the outlet side portion 93S on one side of the intermediate portion 93C.
  • the second introduction surface 98 is obtained by rotating an inclined straight line in the axial cross section of the drum accommodating wall portion 93 as a bus L2 and rotating the bus L2 about a parallel axis C2 parallel to the central axis C. It has a shape. At this time, the parallel axis C2 is closer to the second introduction surface 98 than the central axis C.
  • the second introduction surface 98 is provided between the outlet side portions 93S / 93S provided on both sides of the outlet portion 96 and one side and the other side of the outlet side portions 93S / 93S. It is formed in the intermediate portion 93C and the outlet side portion 93S on the other side of the intermediate portion 93C.
  • the reason why the introduction surface 98 is provided on the outlet side portion 93S of the drum accommodating wall portion 93 is that the ascending wire 7A and the descending wire 7B are easily lifted from the outer peripheral surface 8s of the wire drum 8 in such a region. be.
  • a portion extending in the tangential direction is constrained by the wire passage 94, so that when the tension of the ascending wire 7A is relaxed, the ascending wire is released from the outlet portion 96. It is easy to lift up at the outlet side portion 93S, which is the winding direction side of 7A.
  • the introduction surfaces 98 and 98 are provided on the outlet side portions 93S and 93S on both sides of the outlet portion 96, respectively, because the wire drum 8 is provided in the upside down direction with respect to the drum accommodating space 92 of the drum housing 9.
  • the same wire drive device 6 can be used for the side door 1 (see FIG. 1) on the opposite side of the vehicle body by accommodating the above. That is, the wire drive device 6 of the window glass elevating device 3 used for the side door 1 on the right side of the vehicle body and the wire drive device 6 of the window glass elevating device 3 used for the side door 1 on the left side of the vehicle body are shared (with the left and right side doors 1). Because you can use the same one).
  • the drum accommodating wall portion 93 is between the outlet side portions 93S / 93S provided on both sides of the outlet portion 96 and one side and the other side of the outlet side portions 93S / 93S. It has an intermediate portion 93C provided.
  • the introduction surface 98 is formed on at least one side of the outlet side portion 93S.
  • the introduction surface 98 formed in the storage port portion 97 of the drum storage wall portion 93 is formed in the same manner as the drum housing 9 according to the first embodiment described above.
  • a plurality of protrusions 90 are formed in the accommodating opening 97 of the drum accommodating wall 93.
  • each protrusion 90 is formed continuously with the inner peripheral surface 93s of the drum accommodating wall portion 93, and the tip surface 90s and the outer peripheral surface 8s of the wire drum 8 are formed. It is formed so as to have a slight gap d (see FIG. 4. Gap d ⁇ diameter ⁇ of the ascending wire 7A and the descending wire 7B).
  • the protruding portion 90 extends inward in the radial direction so as to extend the tip surface 93t on the axial side of the drum accommodating wall portion 93.
  • the wire 7 (raising wire 7A, lowering wire 7B) wound around the wire drum 8 moves to the outside from the opening of the drum accommodating space 92 in the accommodating port 97 of the drum accommodating wall portion 93.
  • a protruding portion 90 is formed to prevent this from happening.
  • the wire driving device 6 even if the tension of the wire 7 (raising wire 7A, lowering wire 7B) wound around the wire drum 8 after accommodating the wire drum 8 is loosened, the wire 7 (raising wire 7A. It is possible to prevent the free portion of the descending wire 7B) from the wire drum 8 from unraveling from the drum accommodating space 92. As a result, it is possible to prevent the wire 7 (raising wire 7A, lowering wire 7B) from being entangled.
  • the introduction surface 98 is formed in the storage port portion 97 of the drum storage wall portion 93.
  • the introduction surface 98 is formed in the same manner as the drum housing 9 according to the first embodiment.
  • a plurality of restraining portions 99 are formed in the accommodating opening portion 97 of the drum accommodating wall portion 93.
  • Each restraining portion 99 has a slight gap d between the tip surface 99s on the inner side in the radial direction and the outer peripheral surface 8s of the wire drum 8 (see FIG. 4. Gap d ⁇ diameter ⁇ of the ascending wire 7A and the descending wire 7B). It is formed so as to be.
  • the restraining portion 99 extends inward in the radial direction so as to extend the tip surface 93t on the axial side of the drum accommodating wall portion 93. Therefore, the introduction surface 98 of the drum accommodating wall portion 93 has a shape in which only the portion where the restraining portion 99 is formed is curved (see the XX cross-sectional view of FIG. 9).
  • the wire 7 (raising wire 7A, descending wire 7B) wound around the wire drum 8 extends from the opening of the drum accommodating space 92 to the outside.
  • a suppression unit 99 that suppresses movement is formed.
  • the wire driving device 6 even if the tension of the wire 7 (raising wire 7A, lowering wire 7B) wound around the wire drum 8 after accommodating the wire drum 8 is loosened, the wire 7 (raising wire 7A. It is possible to prevent the free portion of the descending wire 7B) from the wire drum 8 from unraveling from the drum accommodating space 92. As a result, it is possible to prevent the wire 7 (raising wire 7A, lowering wire 7B) from being entangled.
  • the restraining portion 99 formed in the accommodating opening portion 97 of the drum accommodating wall portion 93 is formed only in a partial region. In the drum housing 9, two restraining portions 99 are formed.
  • the first suppressing portion 99 is formed at a position adjacent to one side of the outlet portion 96.
  • the first restraining portion 99 extends inward in the radial direction so as to extend the tip surface 93t (see FIG. 9) on the axial side of the drum accommodating wall portion 93. Therefore, the introduction surface 98 of the drum accommodating wall portion 93 has a shape in which only the portion where the restraining portion 99 is formed is curved.
  • the portion of the drum accommodating wall portion 93 excluding the accommodating opening portion 97 is expanded in diameter at a position adjacent to one side of the outlet portion 96, whereby the restraining portion 99 is formed (FIG. 11). (See the alternate long and short dash line in the YY cross section).
  • the second suppressing portion 99 is formed at a position adjacent to the other side of the outlet portion 96.
  • the second restraining portion 99 extends inward in the radial direction so as to extend the tip surface 93t on the axial side of the drum accommodating wall portion 93. Therefore, the introduction surface 98 of the drum accommodating wall portion 93 has a shape in which only the portion where the restraining portion 99 is formed is curved.
  • the portion of the drum accommodating wall portion 93 excluding the accommodating opening portion 97 is expanded in diameter at a position adjacent to the other side of the outlet portion 96, whereby the restraining portion 99 is formed (FIG. 11). (See the alternate long and short dash line in the ZZ cross section).
  • the restraining portion 99 is provided at a position adjacent to the outlet portion 96 in such a region when the tension of the ascending wire 7A and the descending wire 7B is loosened by the rotation of the wire drum 8.
  • the wire 7 (raising wire 7A, lowering wire 7B) tends to rise from the outer peripheral surface 8s of the wire drum 8.
  • the portion extending in the tangential direction is restricted to the wire passage 94, so that when the tension of the ascending wire 7A is relaxed, the ascending wire 7A is used in the vicinity of the outlet portion 96 for ascending. It is easy to lift up at the beginning of winding of the wire 7A.
  • the restraining portions 99 and 99 are provided at positions adjacent to the outlet portions 96 on both sides of the outlet portion 96, because the wire drum 8 is provided in the upside-down direction with respect to the drum accommodating space 92 of the drum housing 9.
  • the same wire drive device 6 can be used for the side door 1 (see FIG. 1) on the opposite side of the vehicle body by accommodating the above. That is, the wire drive device 6 of the window glass elevating device 3 used for the side door 1 on the right side of the vehicle body and the wire drive device 6 of the window glass elevating device 3 used for the side door 1 on the left side of the vehicle body are shared (with the left and right side doors 1). Because you can use the same one).
  • the suppressing portion 99 is formed at a position adjacent to the outlet portion 96. According to the wire drive device 6, even if the tension of the wire 7 (raising wire 7A / lowering wire 7B) wound around the wire drum 8 is loosened by the rotation of the wire drum 8, the wire 7 (raising wire 7A / lowering) It is possible to prevent the free portion of the wire 7B) from the wire drum 8 from unraveling from the drum accommodating space 92. As a result, it becomes possible to further prevent the wire 7 (raising wire 7A, lowering wire 7B) from being entangled.
  • the restraining portion 99 is a protrusion provided on the inner peripheral surface of the drum accommodating wall portion 93 on the opening side. Although it has a simple structure, it has the above-mentioned effects.

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  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Window Of Vehicle (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)

Abstract

A wire drive device 6 comprises a drum housing 9 provided with a drum housing wall part 93 forming a drum housing space 92. The drum housing wall part 93 has: a delivery port part 96 for delivering a wire 7 from a wire drum 8 housed in the drum housing space 92 to the outside of the drum housing 9; and a housing port part 97 forming an opening for allowing the wire drum 8 to be housed in the drum housing space 92. The housing port part 97 in the drum housing wall part 93 is provided with an introduction surface 98 for guiding, into the drum housing space 92, a portion of the wire 7 wound on the wire drum 8 free from the wire drum 8 when housing the wire drum 8. Using such a structure makes it possible to provide a wire drive device in which a portion of a wire wound on a wire drum free from the wire drum is not caught in a drum housing wall part when housing the wire drum in a drum housing space in a drum housing.

Description

ワイヤー駆動装置及び窓ガラス昇降装置Wire drive device and window glass lifting device
 本発明は、ワイヤー駆動装置及び窓ガラス昇降装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a wire drive device and a window glass elevating device.
 従来より、自動車に用いられる窓ガラス昇降装置が知られている。(例えば先行文献1参照)。かかる窓ガラス昇降装置には、窓ガラスの昇降動作に要するワイヤーの巻き入れ及び繰り出しを行うワイヤー駆動装置が含まれている。ワイヤー駆動装置は、ワイヤーと、ワイヤーが巻き付けられるワイヤードラムと、ワイヤードラムを回転自在に収容するドラムハウジングと、を備えている。 Conventionally, window glass elevating devices used in automobiles have been known. (See, for example, Prior Document 1). The window glass elevating device includes a wire driving device that winds in and unwinds the wire required for the elevating operation of the window glass. The wire drive includes a wire, a wire drum around which the wire is wound, and a drum housing that rotatably houses the wire drum.
 このようなワイヤー駆動装置は、ドラムハウジングにドラム収容空間を形成するドラム収容壁部が設けられている。ドラム収容壁部は、その内周面とワイヤードラムの外周面とが僅かな隙間となるように配置されており、ワイヤードラムの回転によって巻き入れ及び繰り出しされるワイヤーを案内・規制している。このようにする理由は、ワイヤーの張力が緩むと自身の剛性によってワイヤーが浮き上がろうとするので、単にワイヤードラムが回転しても良好な巻き入れ及び繰り出しを実現するのは困難だからである。 Such a wire drive device is provided with a drum accommodating wall portion that forms a drum accommodating space in the drum housing. The drum accommodating wall portion is arranged so that the inner peripheral surface thereof and the outer peripheral surface of the wire drum form a slight gap, and guides and regulates the wires to be wound and unwound by the rotation of the wire drum. The reason for doing this is that when the tension of the wire is loosened, the wire tends to float due to its own rigidity, and it is difficult to achieve good winding and unwinding even if the wire drum simply rotates.
特開2017-002644号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2017-002644
 ところで、ワイヤー駆動装置を組み立てる過程には、ドラムハウジングのドラム収容空間にワイヤードラムを収容する工程が存在している。しかし、ワイヤードラムには、ワイヤーが巻き付けられた状態であることから、ワイヤードラムを収容する際にワイヤーが浮き上がってドラム収容壁部に引っ掛かってしまう場合があった。その場合、作業者がワイヤーを引っ張ったりワイヤーを押え付けたりしながらワイヤードラムを収容する必要があり、生産性の悪化を招く原因となっていた。そこで、本発明の目的は、ワイヤードラムを収容する際にワイヤードラムに巻き付けられたワイヤーのうちのワイヤードラムからの遊離部分がドラム収容壁部に引っ掛からないワイヤー駆動装置を提供することにある。 By the way, in the process of assembling the wire drive device, there is a process of accommodating the wire drum in the drum accommodating space of the drum housing. However, since the wire is wound around the wire drum, the wire may be lifted and caught on the drum accommodating wall when the wire drum is accommodated. In that case, it is necessary for the operator to accommodate the wire drum while pulling the wire or pressing the wire, which causes a deterioration in productivity. Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a wire driving device in which a free portion of the wire wound around the wire drum when accommodating the wire drum does not get caught in the drum accommodating wall portion.
 本発明の解決しようとする課題は以上の如くであり、次にこの課題を解決するための手段を説明する。 The problem to be solved by the present invention is as described above, and next, the means for solving this problem will be described.
 本発明は、ワイヤー駆動装置を対象としている。即ち、ワイヤーと、前記ワイヤーが巻き付けられるワイヤードラムと、前記ワイヤードラムを回転自在に収容するドラムハウジングと、を備え、前記ドラムハウジングにドラム収容空間を形成するドラム収容壁部が設けられたワイヤー駆動装置であって、前記ドラム収容壁部は、前記ドラム収容空間に収容された前記ワイヤードラムから前記ドラムハウジングの外部へと前記ワイヤーを導出する導出口部と、前記ワイヤードラムを前記ドラム収容空間に収容させる開口を形成する収容口部と、を有し、前記ドラム収容壁部の前記収容口部には、前記ワイヤードラムを収容する際に当該ワイヤードラムに巻き付けられた前記ワイヤーのうちの前記ワイヤードラムからの遊離部分を前記ドラム収容空間内へ導く導入面が設けられている、としたものである。 The present invention is intended for a wire drive device. That is, a wire drive including a wire, a wire drum around which the wire is wound, and a drum housing for rotatably accommodating the wire drum, and the drum housing is provided with a drum accommodating wall portion for forming a drum accommodating space. In the device, the drum accommodating wall portion includes a lead-out port portion for guiding the wire from the wire drum accommodated in the drum accommodating space to the outside of the drum housing, and the wire drum in the drum accommodating space. The accommodation port portion having an opening for accommodating the drum accommodating wall portion has the accommodation port portion, and the wire of the wires wound around the wire drum when accommodating the wire drum. It is assumed that an introduction surface is provided to guide the free portion from the drum into the drum accommodating space.
 本発明の効果として以下に示すような効果を奏する。即ち、ドラムハウジングのドラム収容空間にワイヤードラムを収容する工程において、ワイヤードラムを収容する際にワイヤードラムに巻き付けられたワイヤーのうちのワイヤードラムからの遊離部分がドラム収容壁部に引っ掛かりにくいワイヤー駆動装置を提供できる。ひいては、ワイヤードラムを容易に収容することができ、結果として生産性向上に寄与するワイヤー駆動装置を提供できる。 The effects of the present invention are as shown below. That is, in the process of accommodating the wire drum in the drum accommodating space of the drum housing, the wire drive in which the free portion of the wire wound around the wire drum when accommodating the wire drum is less likely to be caught by the drum accommodating wall portion. Equipment can be provided. As a result, the wire drum can be easily accommodated, and as a result, a wire drive device that contributes to the improvement of productivity can be provided.
窓ガラス昇降装置を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the window glass elevating device. ワイヤー駆動装置を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the wire drive device. ワイヤードラムを示す図である。It is a figure which shows the wire drum. ドラムハウジングを示す図である。It is a figure which shows the drum housing. 第一実施形態に係るドラムハウジングの詳細構造を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the detailed structure of the drum housing which concerns on 1st Embodiment. ドラム収容空間にワイヤードラムを収容している状況を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the situation which the wire drum is accommodating in the drum accommodating space. その他の技術的思想を適用した第一のドラムハウジングの詳細構造を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the detailed structure of the 1st drum housing to which other technical ideas are applied. その他の技術的思想を適用した第二のドラムハウジングの詳細構造を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the detailed structure of the 2nd drum housing to which other technical ideas are applied. 第二実施形態に係るドラムハウジングの詳細構造を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the detailed structure of the drum housing which concerns on 2nd Embodiment. ドラム収容空間にワイヤードラムを収容している状況を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the situation which the wire drum is accommodating in the drum accommodating space. その他の技術的思想を適用した第三のドラムハウジングの詳細構造を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the detailed structure of the 3rd drum housing to which other technical ideas are applied.
 本発明の技術的思想は、ワイヤーの巻き入れ及び繰り出しを行うワイヤー駆動装置に適用することが可能である。 The technical idea of the present invention can be applied to a wire driving device for winding and unwinding a wire.
 まず、図1を用いて、窓ガラス昇降装置3について簡単に説明する。 First, the window glass elevating device 3 will be briefly described with reference to FIG.
 窓ガラス昇降装置3は、サイドドア1に設けられた窓ガラス2の昇降動作を実現するものである。窓ガラス昇降装置3は、ガイドレール4とキャリアプレート5とワイヤー駆動装置6を備えている。 The window glass elevating device 3 realizes the elevating operation of the window glass 2 provided on the side door 1. The window glass elevating device 3 includes a guide rail 4, a carrier plate 5, and a wire driving device 6.
 ガイドレール4は、キャリアプレート5を支持するものである。ガイドレール4は、その中途部分にブラケット41が設けられており、このブラケット41によってサイドドア1を構成するパネル部11に固定される。なお、ガイドレール4の上端部分には、第一のワイヤー7を案内するワイヤープーリ42が固定されており、ガイドレール4の下端部分には、第二のワイヤー7を案内するワイヤーガイド43が固定されている。 The guide rail 4 supports the carrier plate 5. The guide rail 4 is provided with a bracket 41 in the middle portion thereof, and is fixed to the panel portion 11 constituting the side door 1 by the bracket 41. A wire pulley 42 for guiding the first wire 7 is fixed to the upper end portion of the guide rail 4, and a wire guide 43 for guiding the second wire 7 is fixed to the lower end portion of the guide rail 4. Has been done.
 キャリアプレート5は、窓ガラス2を支持するものである。キャリアプレート5は、その中央部分にフックメンバー51が取り付けられており、このフックメンバー51によってガイドレール4のレール部44を挟み込み、キャリアプレート5がレール部44に沿って移動可能にレール部44に遊嵌されている。なお、キャリアプレート5の上端部分には、第一のワイヤー7を係止するワイヤーエンド係止部52が形成されており、キャリアプレート5の下端部分には、第二のワイヤー7を係止するワイヤーエンド係止部53が形成されている。 The carrier plate 5 supports the window glass 2. A hook member 51 is attached to the central portion of the carrier plate 5, and the rail portion 44 of the guide rail 4 is sandwiched by the hook member 51 so that the carrier plate 5 can move along the rail portion 44 to the rail portion 44. It is loosely fitted. A wire end locking portion 52 for locking the first wire 7 is formed at the upper end portion of the carrier plate 5, and a second wire 7 is locked at the lower end portion of the carrier plate 5. A wire end locking portion 53 is formed.
 ワイヤー駆動装置6は、第一のワイヤー7と第二のワイヤー7の巻き入れ及び繰り出しを行うものである。ワイヤー駆動装置6は、ワイヤードラム8を収容するドラムハウジング9にブラケット91が取り付けられており、このブラケット91によってサイドドア1を構成するパネル部11に固定される。なお、ワイヤードラム8の一側部分には、第一のワイヤー7を係止するワイヤーエンド係止部82(図2参照)が形成されており、ワイヤードラム8の他側部分には、第二のワイヤー7を係止するワイヤーエンド係止部83(図3参照)が形成されている。 The wire drive device 6 winds in and unwinds the first wire 7 and the second wire 7. In the wire driving device 6, a bracket 91 is attached to a drum housing 9 accommodating a wire drum 8, and the bracket 91 is fixed to a panel portion 11 constituting the side door 1. A wire end locking portion 82 (see FIG. 2) for locking the first wire 7 is formed on one side portion of the wire drum 8, and a second wire drum 8 is formed on the other side portion of the wire drum 8. A wire end locking portion 83 (see FIG. 3) for locking the wire 7 of the above is formed.
 このような構成により、ワイヤードラム8が回転して第一のワイヤー7を巻き入れるとともに第二のワイヤー7を繰り出すと、ガイドレール4に沿ってキャリアプレート5が上昇する。こうして、キャリアプレート5に支持された窓ガラス2が上昇するのである(図1における矢印U参照)。反対に、ワイヤードラム8が回転して第一のワイヤー7を繰り出すとともに第二のワイヤー7を巻き入れると、ガイドレール4に沿ってキャリアプレート5が下降する。こうして、キャリアプレート5に支持された窓ガラス2が下降するのである(図1における矢印D参照)。 With such a configuration, when the wire drum 8 rotates to wind the first wire 7 and unwind the second wire 7, the carrier plate 5 rises along the guide rail 4. In this way, the window glass 2 supported by the carrier plate 5 rises (see the arrow U in FIG. 1). On the contrary, when the wire drum 8 rotates to feed out the first wire 7 and wind the second wire 7, the carrier plate 5 descends along the guide rail 4. In this way, the window glass 2 supported by the carrier plate 5 descends (see arrow D in FIG. 1).
 次に、図2から図4を用いて、ワイヤー駆動装置6について詳細に説明する。 Next, the wire drive device 6 will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 2 to 4.
 図2において、ワイヤー駆動装置6は、窓ガラス2(図1参照)の昇降動作に要するワイヤー7の巻き入れ及び繰り出しを行うものである。ワイヤー駆動装置6は、ワイヤー7とワイヤードラム8とドラムハウジング9を備えている。 In FIG. 2, the wire driving device 6 winds in and unwinds the wire 7 required for the raising / lowering operation of the window glass 2 (see FIG. 1). The wire driving device 6 includes a wire 7, a wire drum 8, and a drum housing 9.
 ワイヤー7は、可撓性がある長尺体である。ここでは、方向転換部材であるワイヤープーリ42(図1参照)を介してキャリアプレート5とワイヤー駆動装置6をつないでいる第一のワイヤー7を「上昇用ワイヤー7A」と定義する。また、方向転換部材であるワイヤーガイド43(図1参照)を介してキャリアプレート5とワイヤー駆動装置6をつないでいる第二のワイヤー7を「下降用ワイヤー7B」と定義する。 The wire 7 is a flexible long body. Here, the first wire 7 connecting the carrier plate 5 and the wire driving device 6 via the wire pulley 42 (see FIG. 1) which is a direction changing member is defined as “raising wire 7A”. Further, the second wire 7 connecting the carrier plate 5 and the wire driving device 6 via the wire guide 43 (see FIG. 1) which is a direction changing member is defined as “lowering wire 7B”.
 ワイヤードラム8には、上昇用ワイヤー7A並びに下降用ワイヤー7Bが巻き付けられている。
 図3に示すように、ワイヤードラム8は、略円筒形状となっており、その外周面8sには螺旋溝84が形成されている。そのため、電動モータ10(図2参照)によってワイヤードラム8が一方向へ回転すると、上昇用ワイヤー7Aが螺旋溝84に沿って更に巻き付けられ、下降用ワイヤー7Bが螺旋溝84から繰り出されることとなる。反対に、電動モータ10によってワイヤードラム8が他方向へ回転すると、下降用ワイヤー7Bが螺旋溝84に沿って更に巻き付けられ、上昇用ワイヤー7Aが螺旋溝84から繰り出されることとなる。
The ascending wire 7A and the descending wire 7B are wound around the wire drum 8.
As shown in FIG. 3, the wire drum 8 has a substantially cylindrical shape, and a spiral groove 84 is formed on the outer peripheral surface 8s thereof. Therefore, when the wire drum 8 is rotated in one direction by the electric motor 10 (see FIG. 2), the ascending wire 7A is further wound along the spiral groove 84, and the descending wire 7B is unwound from the spiral groove 84. .. On the contrary, when the wire drum 8 is rotated in the other direction by the electric motor 10, the descending wire 7B is further wound along the spiral groove 84, and the ascending wire 7A is unwound from the spiral groove 84.
 図4において、ドラムハウジング9は、ワイヤードラム8を回転自在に収容するための略円筒形状のドラム収容空間92がドラム収容壁部93により形成されている。ドラム収容壁部93は、その内周面93sとワイヤードラム8の外周面8sとが僅かな隙間d(隙間d<上昇用ワイヤー7A並びに下降用ワイヤー7Bの直径φ)となるように配置されている。そのため、ワイヤードラム8に上昇用ワイヤー7Aが巻き付けられるときには、上昇用ワイヤー7Aがドラム収容壁部93の内周面93sに沿って送られ、連続的に螺旋溝84(図3参照)に収まっていくこととなる。また、ワイヤードラム8に下降用ワイヤー7Bが巻き付けられるときには、下降用ワイヤー7Bがドラム収容壁部93の内周面93sに沿って送られ、連続的に螺旋溝84に収まっていくこととなる。 In FIG. 4, in the drum housing 9, a drum accommodating space 92 having a substantially cylindrical shape for accommodating the wire drum 8 rotatably is formed by a drum accommodating wall portion 93. The drum accommodating wall portion 93 is arranged so that the inner peripheral surface 93s and the outer peripheral surface 8s of the wire drum 8 have a slight gap d (gap d <diameter φ of the ascending wire 7A and the descending wire 7B). There is. Therefore, when the ascending wire 7A is wound around the wire drum 8, the ascending wire 7A is fed along the inner peripheral surface 93s of the drum accommodating wall portion 93 and continuously fits in the spiral groove 84 (see FIG. 3). I will go. Further, when the descending wire 7B is wound around the wire drum 8, the descending wire 7B is sent along the inner peripheral surface 93s of the drum accommodating wall portion 93 and is continuously accommodated in the spiral groove 84.
 ところで、何らかの円筒体を回転させて何らかの長尺体を巻き付ける際には、必ず円筒体の接線方向に長尺体が張られる。そのため、本ワイヤー駆動装置6のドラムハウジング9においては、ドラム収容空間92に対して接線方向にワイヤー通路94がつながっており、ワイヤードラム8の接線方向に張られる上昇用ワイヤー7Aがこのワイヤー通路94を通るように設計されている。また、ドラム収容空間92に対して接線方向にワイヤー通路95がつながっており、ワイヤードラム8の接線方向に張られる下降用ワイヤー7Bがこのワイヤー通路95を通るように設計されている。なお、ドラムハウジング9においては、ドラム収容空間92と二つのワイヤー通路94・95が後述する一の導出口部96でつながっている。 By the way, when rotating some kind of cylinder and winding some long body, the long body is always stretched in the tangential direction of the cylinder. Therefore, in the drum housing 9 of the wire driving device 6, the wire passage 94 is connected in the tangential direction to the drum accommodating space 92, and the ascending wire 7A stretched in the tangential direction of the wire drum 8 is the wire passage 94. Designed to pass through. Further, the wire passage 95 is connected to the drum accommodating space 92 in the tangential direction, and the descending wire 7B stretched in the tangential direction of the wire drum 8 is designed to pass through the wire passage 95. In the drum housing 9, the drum accommodating space 92 and the two wire passages 94 and 95 are connected by one outlet portion 96, which will be described later.
 このような構成により、電動モータ10によってワイヤードラム8が一方向へ回転すると、上昇用ワイヤー7Aを巻き入れることができ、同時に下降用ワイヤー7Bを繰り出すことができる。このとき、上昇用ワイヤー7Aは、ワイヤー通路94を通ってドラム収容空間92内へ送られ(図2における矢印F1参照)、下降用ワイヤー7Bは、ワイヤー通路95を通ってドラム収容空間92外へ送られる(図2における矢印F2参照)。反対に、電動モータ10によってワイヤードラム8が他方向へ回転すると、下降用ワイヤー7Bを巻き入れることができ、同時に上昇用ワイヤー7Aを巻き出すことができる。このとき、下降用ワイヤー7Bは、ワイヤー通路95を通ってドラム収容空間92内へ送られ(図2における矢印R2参照)、上昇用ワイヤー7Aは、ワイヤー通路94を通ってドラム収容空間92外へ送られる(図2における矢印R1参照)。 With such a configuration, when the wire drum 8 is rotated in one direction by the electric motor 10, the ascending wire 7A can be wound in and the descending wire 7B can be unwound at the same time. At this time, the ascending wire 7A is sent into the drum accommodating space 92 through the wire passage 94 (see arrow F1 in FIG. 2), and the descending wire 7B is sent out of the drum accommodating space 92 through the wire passage 95. Sent (see arrow F2 in FIG. 2). On the contrary, when the wire drum 8 is rotated in the other direction by the electric motor 10, the lowering wire 7B can be wound in and the ascending wire 7A can be unwound at the same time. At this time, the descending wire 7B is sent into the drum accommodating space 92 through the wire passage 95 (see arrow R2 in FIG. 2), and the ascending wire 7A is sent out of the drum accommodating space 92 through the wire passage 94. Sent (see arrow R1 in FIG. 2).
 次に、図5及び図6を用いて、第一実施形態に係るドラムハウジング9の特徴点とその効果について説明する。 Next, the feature points of the drum housing 9 according to the first embodiment and their effects will be described with reference to FIGS. 5 and 6.
 図5に示すように、第一実施形態に係るドラムハウジング9において、ドラム収容壁部93は、ドラム収容空間92に収容されたワイヤードラム8からドラムハウジング9の外部へと上昇用ワイヤー7A或いは下降用ワイヤー7Bを導出する導出口部96を有している。また、ドラム収容壁部93は、ワイヤードラム8をドラム収容空間92に収容させる開口を形成する収容口部97を有している。 As shown in FIG. 5, in the drum housing 9 according to the first embodiment, the drum accommodating wall portion 93 is the ascending wire 7A or descending from the wire drum 8 accommodated in the drum accommodating space 92 to the outside of the drum housing 9. It has a lead-out port 96 for leading out the wire 7B. Further, the drum accommodating wall portion 93 has an accommodating opening portion 97 forming an opening for accommodating the wire drum 8 in the drum accommodating space 92.
 また、ドラムハウジング9においては、ドラム収容壁部93の収容口部97に導入面98が形成されている。導入面98は、ドラム収容壁部93の軸方向断面における傾斜した直線を母線Lとし、かかる母線Lがワイヤードラム8の中心軸Cを中心に回転して得られる形状となっている。このため、ドラム収容空間92の入口部分は、外側に向かって徐々に広がるテーパ形状となっている(図5におけるX-X断面図参照)。 Further, in the drum housing 9, the introduction surface 98 is formed in the accommodating opening 97 of the drum accommodating wall portion 93. The introduction surface 98 has a shape obtained by rotating an inclined straight line in the axial cross section of the drum accommodating wall portion 93 as a bus L and rotating the gene L around the central axis C of the wire drum 8. Therefore, the entrance portion of the drum accommodating space 92 has a tapered shape that gradually expands toward the outside (see the cross-sectional view taken along the line XX in FIG. 5).
 導入面98による形状について詳しく説明すると、ドラム収容壁部93の軸方向側の先端面93tと導入面98の交点を「交点p1」とした場合、ドラム収容壁部93の内周面93sから交点p1までの距離Drは、以下の数式M1を満たすように設計されている。即ち、距離Drは、上昇用ワイヤー7A並びに下降用ワイヤー7Bの直径φと等しい、或いはそれよりも大きな値となっている。
   数式M1:Dr≧φ
Explaining the shape of the introduction surface 98 in detail, when the intersection point of the tip surface 93t on the axial direction side of the drum accommodation wall portion 93 and the introduction surface 98 is “intersection point p1”, the intersection point is from the inner peripheral surface 93s of the drum accommodation wall portion 93. The distance Dr to p1 is designed to satisfy the following mathematical formula M1. That is, the distance Dr is equal to or larger than the diameter φ of the ascending wire 7A and the descending wire 7B.
Formula M1: Dr ≧ φ
 このようにしたのは、例えば図6に示すように、ドラム収容空間92にワイヤードラム8を収容する際において、ワイヤードラム8に巻き付けられた上昇用ワイヤー7Aや下降用ワイヤー7Bの張力が緩んでこれらワイヤー7A・7Bがワイヤードラム8の外周面8sから浮き上がったとしても(図6の(A)における※印部参照)、かかるワイヤードラム8からの遊離部分がドラム収容壁部93の収容口部97に引っ掛かるのを防ぐためである。 This is because, for example, as shown in FIG. 6, when the wire drum 8 is accommodated in the drum accommodating space 92, the tensions of the ascending wire 7A and the descending wire 7B wound around the wire drum 8 are loosened. Even if these wires 7A and 7B are lifted from the outer peripheral surface 8s of the wire drum 8 (see the marked portion in FIG. 6A), the free portion from the wire drum 8 is the accommodation port portion of the drum accommodating wall portion 93. This is to prevent being caught in 97.
 更に、図5に示すように、導入面98による形状について詳しく説明すると、ドラム収容壁部93の内周面93sと導入面98の交点を「交点p2」とした場合、ドラム収容壁部93の先端面93tから交点p2までの距離Daは、以下の数式M2を満たすように設計されている。即ち、距離Daは、上述したドラム収容壁部93の内周面93sから交点p1までの距離Drよりも大きな値となっている。
   数式M2:Da>Dr
Further, as shown in FIG. 5, the shape of the introduction surface 98 will be described in detail. When the intersection of the inner peripheral surface 93s of the drum accommodating wall portion 93 and the introduction surface 98 is set to “intersection point p2”, the drum accommodating wall portion 93 The distance Da from the tip surface 93t to the intersection p2 is designed to satisfy the following mathematical formula M2. That is, the distance Da is larger than the distance Dr from the inner peripheral surface 93s of the drum accommodating wall portion 93 to the intersection p1 described above.
Formula M2: Da> Dr
 このようにしたのは、例えば図6に示すように、ドラム収容空間92にワイヤードラム8を収容する際において、ワイヤードラム8に巻き付けられた上昇用ワイヤー7Aや下降用ワイヤー7Bの張力が緩んでこれらワイヤー7A・7Bがワイヤードラム8の外周面8sから浮き上がったとしても、かかるワイヤードラム8からの遊離部分を導入面98に沿って次第に押え付けることができ、容易にワイヤードラム8を収容することができるからである(図6の(B)における矢印E参照)。 This is because, for example, as shown in FIG. 6, when the wire drum 8 is accommodated in the drum accommodating space 92, the tensions of the ascending wire 7A and the descending wire 7B wound around the wire drum 8 are loosened. Even if these wires 7A and 7B are lifted from the outer peripheral surface 8s of the wire drum 8, the free portion from the wire drum 8 can be gradually pressed along the introduction surface 98 to easily accommodate the wire drum 8. (See arrow E in (B) of FIG. 6).
 この点については、導入面98が、内周側へ緩やかに膨らんだ曲線を母線とし、かかる母線が中心軸Cを中心に回転して得られる形状(図5の拡大図における二点鎖線V参照)であるほうが好ましい。この場合、上昇用ワイヤー7Aや下降用ワイヤー7Bの遊離部分を導入面98に沿ってワイヤードラム8の外周面8sに徐々に近づけるように案内することができ、より容易にワイヤードラム8をドラム収容空間92に収容することができる。なお、この場合にあっても、前述の数式M1及び数式M2を満たしているものとする。 Regarding this point, the introduction surface 98 has a generatrix having a curve gently bulging toward the inner peripheral side, and the generatrix is rotated around the central axis C (see the two-dot chain line V in the enlarged view of FIG. 5). ) Is preferable. In this case, the free portion of the ascending wire 7A or the descending wire 7B can be guided so as to gradually approach the outer peripheral surface 8s of the wire drum 8 along the introduction surface 98, and the wire drum 8 can be more easily accommodated in the drum. It can be accommodated in the space 92. Even in this case, it is assumed that the above-mentioned mathematical formulas M1 and M2 are satisfied.
 以上のように、ドラム収容壁部93の収容口部97には、ワイヤードラム8を収容する際にワイヤードラム8に巻き付けられたワイヤー7(上昇用ワイヤー7A・下降用ワイヤー7B)のうちのワイヤードラム8からの遊離部分をドラム収容空間92内へ導く導入面98が形成されている。かかるワイヤー駆動装置6によれば、ワイヤードラム8をドラム収容空間92に収容する際に、ワイヤードラム8に巻き付けられたワイヤー7(上昇用ワイヤー7A・下降用ワイヤー7B)のうちのワイヤードラム8からの遊離部分がドラム収容壁部93に引っ掛かるのを防ぐことができる。また、ワイヤー7(上昇用ワイヤー7A・下降用ワイヤー7B)を次第に押え付けながら、ドラム収容空間92内へ導くことができる。ひいては、ワイヤードラム8を容易に収容することができ、結果として生産性向上を実現できる。 As described above, the accommodation port 97 of the drum accommodating wall portion 93 is the wire of the wires 7 (raising wire 7A, descending wire 7B) wound around the wire drum 8 when accommodating the wire drum 8. An introduction surface 98 is formed to guide the free portion from the drum 8 into the drum accommodating space 92. According to the wire driving device 6, when the wire drum 8 is accommodated in the drum accommodating space 92, the wire drum 8 among the wires 7 (raising wire 7A and descending wire 7B) wound around the wire drum 8 is used. It is possible to prevent the free portion of the drum from being caught on the drum accommodating wall portion 93. Further, the wire 7 (the ascending wire 7A and the descending wire 7B) can be gradually pressed and guided into the drum accommodating space 92. As a result, the wire drum 8 can be easily accommodated, and as a result, productivity can be improved.
 ここで、図7を用いて、その他の技術的思想を適用した第一のドラムハウジング9の詳細構造について説明する。 Here, with reference to FIG. 7, the detailed structure of the first drum housing 9 to which other technical ideas are applied will be described.
 かかるドラムハウジング9は、ドラム収容壁部93の収容口部97に形成された導入面98が一部領域に限定して形成されている。本ドラムハウジング9においては、二つの導入面98が形成されている。 In the drum housing 9, the introduction surface 98 formed in the accommodating opening 97 of the drum accommodating wall 93 is formed so that the introduction surface 98 is limited to a part of the region. In the drum housing 9, two introduction surfaces 98 are formed.
 第一の導入面98は、ドラム収容壁部93の軸方向断面における傾斜した直線を母線L1とし、かかる母線L1が中心軸Cに対して平行となる平行軸C1を中心に回転して得られる形状となっている。このとき、平行軸C1は、中心軸Cよりも第一の導入面98に近接している。なお、第一の導入面98は、導出口部96を挟んだ両側に設けられた導出口側部93S・93Sと、導出口側部93S・93Sの一方側と他方側との間に設けられた中間部93Cと、のうちの一方側の導出口側部93Sに形成されている。 The first introduction surface 98 is obtained by rotating an inclined straight line in the axial cross section of the drum accommodating wall portion 93 as a bus L1 and rotating the bus L1 about a parallel axis C1 parallel to the central axis C. It has a shape. At this time, the parallel axis C1 is closer to the first introduction surface 98 than the central axis C. The first introduction surface 98 is provided between the outlet side portions 93S / 93S provided on both sides of the outlet portion 96 and one side and the other side of the outlet side portions 93S / 93S. It is formed in the intermediate portion 93C and the outlet side portion 93S on one side of the intermediate portion 93C.
 第二の導入面98は、ドラム収容壁部93の軸方向断面における傾斜した直線を母線L2とし、かかる母線L2が中心軸Cに対して平行となる平行軸C2を中心に回転して得られる形状となっている。このとき、平行軸C2は、中心軸Cよりも第二の導入面98に近接している。なお、第二の導入面98は、導出口部96を挟んだ両側に設けられた導出口側部93S・93Sと、導出口側部93S・93Sの一方側と他方側との間に設けられた中間部93Cと、のうちの他方側の導出口側部93Sに形成されている。 The second introduction surface 98 is obtained by rotating an inclined straight line in the axial cross section of the drum accommodating wall portion 93 as a bus L2 and rotating the bus L2 about a parallel axis C2 parallel to the central axis C. It has a shape. At this time, the parallel axis C2 is closer to the second introduction surface 98 than the central axis C. The second introduction surface 98 is provided between the outlet side portions 93S / 93S provided on both sides of the outlet portion 96 and one side and the other side of the outlet side portions 93S / 93S. It is formed in the intermediate portion 93C and the outlet side portion 93S on the other side of the intermediate portion 93C.
 このように、ドラム収容壁部93における導出口側部93Sに導入面98を設けたのは、かかる領域で上昇用ワイヤー7Aや下降用ワイヤー7Bがワイヤードラム8の外周面8sから浮き上がりやすいことにある。例えば、ワイヤードラム8に巻き付けられた上昇用ワイヤー7Aは、接線方向に延びている部分がワイヤー通路94に拘束されるので、上昇用ワイヤー7Aの張力が緩むと、導出口部96から上昇用ワイヤー7Aの巻き方向側である導出口側部93Sで浮き上がりやすいのである。 As described above, the reason why the introduction surface 98 is provided on the outlet side portion 93S of the drum accommodating wall portion 93 is that the ascending wire 7A and the descending wire 7B are easily lifted from the outer peripheral surface 8s of the wire drum 8 in such a region. be. For example, in the ascending wire 7A wound around the wire drum 8, a portion extending in the tangential direction is constrained by the wire passage 94, so that when the tension of the ascending wire 7A is relaxed, the ascending wire is released from the outlet portion 96. It is easy to lift up at the outlet side portion 93S, which is the winding direction side of 7A.
 加えて、導出口部96を挟んだ両側の導出口側部93S・93Sにそれぞれ導入面98・98を設けたのは、ドラムハウジング9のドラム収容空間92に対して上下逆方向にワイヤードラム8を収容することで、車体反対側のサイドドア1(図1参照)にも同じワイヤー駆動装置6を利用することができるからである。つまり、車体右側のサイドドア1に用いられる窓ガラス昇降装置3のワイヤー駆動装置6と車体左側のサイドドア1に用いられる窓ガラス昇降装置3のワイヤー駆動装置6を兼用(左右のサイドドア1で同じものを使用する)することができるからである。 In addition, the introduction surfaces 98 and 98 are provided on the outlet side portions 93S and 93S on both sides of the outlet portion 96, respectively, because the wire drum 8 is provided in the upside down direction with respect to the drum accommodating space 92 of the drum housing 9. This is because the same wire drive device 6 can be used for the side door 1 (see FIG. 1) on the opposite side of the vehicle body by accommodating the above. That is, the wire drive device 6 of the window glass elevating device 3 used for the side door 1 on the right side of the vehicle body and the wire drive device 6 of the window glass elevating device 3 used for the side door 1 on the left side of the vehicle body are shared (with the left and right side doors 1). Because you can use the same one).
 以上のように、ドラム収容壁部93は、導出口部96を挟んだ両側に設けられた導出口側部93S・93Sと、導出口側部93S・93Sの一方側と他方側との間に設けられた中間部93Cと、を有している。そして、導入面98は、少なくとも一方側の導出口側部93Sに形成されている。かかるワイヤー駆動装置6によれば、ワイヤードラム8に巻き付けられたワイヤー7(上昇用ワイヤー7A・下降用ワイヤー7B)の張力が緩んだときにワイヤー7(上昇用ワイヤー7A・下降用ワイヤー7B)のうちのワイヤードラム8からの遊離部分がドラム収容壁部93に引っ掛かるのを防ぐことができる。また、ワイヤー7(7A・7B)を次第に押え付けながらドラム収容空間92内へ導くことができる。ひいては、更にワイヤードラム8を容易に収容することができ、結果として生産性向上を実現できる。 As described above, the drum accommodating wall portion 93 is between the outlet side portions 93S / 93S provided on both sides of the outlet portion 96 and one side and the other side of the outlet side portions 93S / 93S. It has an intermediate portion 93C provided. The introduction surface 98 is formed on at least one side of the outlet side portion 93S. According to the wire driving device 6, when the tension of the wire 7 (raising wire 7A / lowering wire 7B) wound around the wire drum 8 is relaxed, the wire 7 (raising wire 7A / lowering wire 7B) It is possible to prevent the free portion from the wire drum 8 from being caught on the drum accommodating wall portion 93. Further, the wires 7 (7A and 7B) can be gradually pressed and guided into the drum accommodating space 92. As a result, the wire drum 8 can be easily accommodated, and as a result, productivity can be improved.
 次に、図8を用いて、その他の技術的思想を適用した第二のドラムハウジング9の詳細構造について説明する。 Next, with reference to FIG. 8, the detailed structure of the second drum housing 9 to which other technical ideas are applied will be described.
 かかるドラムハウジング9は、ドラム収容壁部93の収容口部97に形成された導入面98が、上述した第一実施形態に係るドラムハウジング9と同じように形成されている。その上で、ドラム収容壁部93の収容口部97には、複数の突起部90が形成されている。 In the drum housing 9, the introduction surface 98 formed in the storage port portion 97 of the drum storage wall portion 93 is formed in the same manner as the drum housing 9 according to the first embodiment described above. On top of that, a plurality of protrusions 90 are formed in the accommodating opening 97 of the drum accommodating wall 93.
 それぞれの突起部90は、その径方向内側の先端面90sが、ドラム収容壁部93の内周面93sと連続して形成されており、当該先端面90sとワイヤードラム8の外周面8sとが僅かな隙間d(図4参照。隙間d<上昇用ワイヤー7A並びに下降用ワイヤー7Bの直径φ)となるように形成されている。
 なお、突出部90は、ドラム収容壁部93の軸方向側の先端面93tを延長するように径方向内側へ向かって延びている。
The radial inner tip surface 90s of each protrusion 90 is formed continuously with the inner peripheral surface 93s of the drum accommodating wall portion 93, and the tip surface 90s and the outer peripheral surface 8s of the wire drum 8 are formed. It is formed so as to have a slight gap d (see FIG. 4. Gap d <diameter φ of the ascending wire 7A and the descending wire 7B).
The protruding portion 90 extends inward in the radial direction so as to extend the tip surface 93t on the axial side of the drum accommodating wall portion 93.
 このようにしたのは、ドラム収容空間92にワイヤードラム8を収容した後において、ワイヤードラム8に巻き付けられたワイヤー7(上昇用ワイヤー7A・下降用ワイヤー7B)の張力が緩んで、これらのワイヤー7(上昇用ワイヤー7A・下降用ワイヤー7B)がワイヤードラム8の外周面8sから浮き上がったとしても、かかるワイヤードラム8からの遊離部分が、導入面98に沿ってドラム収容空間92から解け出るのを防ぐためである。換言すると、これらのワイヤー7(上昇用ワイヤー7A・下降用ワイヤー7B)の浮き上がった部分は、内周面93sと連続する突出部90の先端面90Sによって押え付けられ、導入面98に沿ってドラム収容空間92から解け出るのを防ぐことができるからである。 This is because after the wire drum 8 is accommodated in the drum accommodating space 92, the tension of the wires 7 (raising wire 7A and descending wire 7B) wound around the wire drum 8 is loosened, and these wires are used. Even if 7 (raising wire 7A, lowering wire 7B) is lifted from the outer peripheral surface 8s of the wire drum 8, the free portion from the wire drum 8 is released from the drum accommodating space 92 along the introduction surface 98. This is to prevent. In other words, the raised portion of these wires 7 (raising wire 7A, lowering wire 7B) is pressed by the tip surface 90S of the protruding portion 90 continuous with the inner peripheral surface 93s, and is drummed along the introduction surface 98. This is because it can be prevented from unraveling from the accommodation space 92.
 以上のように、ドラム収容壁部93の収容口部97には、ワイヤードラム8に巻き付けられたワイヤー7(上昇用ワイヤー7A・下降用ワイヤー7B)がドラム収容空間92の開口から外部へと移動することを抑制する突出部90が形成されている。かかるワイヤー駆動装置6によれば、ワイヤードラム8を収容した後にワイヤードラム8に巻き付けられたワイヤー7(上昇用ワイヤー7A・下降用ワイヤー7B)の張力が緩んでも、ワイヤー7(上昇用ワイヤー7A・下降用ワイヤー7B)のうちのワイヤードラム8からの遊離部分がドラム収容空間92から解け出るのを防ぐことができる。ひいては、ワイヤー7(上昇用ワイヤー7A・下降用ワイヤー7B)が絡まるのを防止することが可能となる。 As described above, the wire 7 (raising wire 7A, lowering wire 7B) wound around the wire drum 8 moves to the outside from the opening of the drum accommodating space 92 in the accommodating port 97 of the drum accommodating wall portion 93. A protruding portion 90 is formed to prevent this from happening. According to the wire driving device 6, even if the tension of the wire 7 (raising wire 7A, lowering wire 7B) wound around the wire drum 8 after accommodating the wire drum 8 is loosened, the wire 7 (raising wire 7A. It is possible to prevent the free portion of the descending wire 7B) from the wire drum 8 from unraveling from the drum accommodating space 92. As a result, it is possible to prevent the wire 7 (raising wire 7A, lowering wire 7B) from being entangled.
 次に、図9及び図10を用いて、第二実施形態に係るドラムハウジング9の特徴点とその効果について説明する。 Next, the feature points of the drum housing 9 according to the second embodiment and their effects will be described with reference to FIGS. 9 and 10.
 図9に示すように、第二実施形態に係るドラムハウジング9においても、ドラム収容壁部93の収容口部97に導入面98が形成されている。かかる導入面98は、第一実施形態に係るドラムハウジング9と同じように形成されている。 As shown in FIG. 9, also in the drum housing 9 according to the second embodiment, the introduction surface 98 is formed in the storage port portion 97 of the drum storage wall portion 93. The introduction surface 98 is formed in the same manner as the drum housing 9 according to the first embodiment.
 その上で、第二実施形態に係るドラムハウジング9において、ドラム収容壁部93の収容口部97には、複数の抑制部99が形成されている。それぞれの抑制部99は、その径方向内側の先端面99sとワイヤードラム8の外周面8sとが僅かな隙間d(図4参照。隙間d<上昇用ワイヤー7A並びに下降用ワイヤー7Bの直径φ)となるように形成されている。なお、抑制部99は、ドラム収容壁部93の軸方向側の先端面93tを延長するように径方向内側へ向かって延びている。そのため、ドラム収容壁部93の導入面98は、抑制部99が形成された部分のみが反り返った形状となっている(図9のX-X断面図参照)。 On top of that, in the drum housing 9 according to the second embodiment, a plurality of restraining portions 99 are formed in the accommodating opening portion 97 of the drum accommodating wall portion 93. Each restraining portion 99 has a slight gap d between the tip surface 99s on the inner side in the radial direction and the outer peripheral surface 8s of the wire drum 8 (see FIG. 4. Gap d <diameter φ of the ascending wire 7A and the descending wire 7B). It is formed so as to be. The restraining portion 99 extends inward in the radial direction so as to extend the tip surface 93t on the axial side of the drum accommodating wall portion 93. Therefore, the introduction surface 98 of the drum accommodating wall portion 93 has a shape in which only the portion where the restraining portion 99 is formed is curved (see the XX cross-sectional view of FIG. 9).
 このようにしたのは、例えば図10に示すように、ドラム収容空間92にワイヤードラム8を収容した後において、ワイヤードラム8に巻き付けられた上昇用ワイヤー7Aや下降用ワイヤー7Bの張力が緩んでこれらのワイヤー7(上昇用ワイヤー7A・下降用ワイヤー7B)がワイヤードラム8の外周面8sから浮き上がったとしても、かかるワイヤードラム8からの遊離部分が、導入面98に沿ってドラム収容空間92から解け出るのを防ぐためである。換言すると、これらのワイヤー7(上昇用ワイヤー7A・下降用ワイヤー7B)の浮き上がった部分が抑制部99に引っ掛かるので、導入面98に沿ってドラム収容空間92から解け出るのを防ぐことができるからである(図10の(B)における矢印G参照)。 This is because, for example, as shown in FIG. 10, after the wire drum 8 is accommodated in the drum accommodating space 92, the tensions of the ascending wire 7A and the descending wire 7B wound around the wire drum 8 are loosened. Even if these wires 7 (raising wire 7A and lowering wire 7B) are lifted from the outer peripheral surface 8s of the wire drum 8, the free portion from the wire drum 8 is formed from the drum accommodating space 92 along the introduction surface 98. This is to prevent it from unraveling. In other words, since the raised portion of these wires 7 (raising wire 7A and lowering wire 7B) is caught by the restraining portion 99, it is possible to prevent the wires 7 from being unwound from the drum accommodating space 92 along the introduction surface 98. (See arrow G in (B) of FIG. 10).
 以上のように、ドラム収容壁部93の収容口部97には、ワイヤードラム8に巻き付けられたのワイヤー7(上昇用ワイヤー7A・下降用ワイヤー7B)がドラム収容空間92の開口から外部へと移動することを抑制する抑制部99が形成されている。かかるワイヤー駆動装置6によれば、ワイヤードラム8を収容した後にワイヤードラム8に巻き付けられたワイヤー7(上昇用ワイヤー7A・下降用ワイヤー7B)の張力が緩んでも、ワイヤー7(上昇用ワイヤー7A・下降用ワイヤー7B)のうちのワイヤードラム8からの遊離部分がドラム収容空間92から解け出るのを防ぐことができる。ひいては、ワイヤー7(上昇用ワイヤー7A・下降用ワイヤー7B)が絡まるのを防止することが可能となる。 As described above, in the accommodation port 97 of the drum accommodating wall portion 93, the wire 7 (raising wire 7A, descending wire 7B) wound around the wire drum 8 extends from the opening of the drum accommodating space 92 to the outside. A suppression unit 99 that suppresses movement is formed. According to the wire driving device 6, even if the tension of the wire 7 (raising wire 7A, lowering wire 7B) wound around the wire drum 8 after accommodating the wire drum 8 is loosened, the wire 7 (raising wire 7A. It is possible to prevent the free portion of the descending wire 7B) from the wire drum 8 from unraveling from the drum accommodating space 92. As a result, it is possible to prevent the wire 7 (raising wire 7A, lowering wire 7B) from being entangled.
 ここで、図11を用いて、その他の技術的思想を適用した第三のドラムハウジング9の詳細構造について説明する。 Here, with reference to FIG. 11, the detailed structure of the third drum housing 9 to which other technical ideas are applied will be described.
 かかるドラムハウジング9は、ドラム収容壁部93の収容口部97に形成された抑制部99が、一部領域に限定して形成されている。本ドラムハウジング9においては、二つの抑制部99が形成されている。 In the drum housing 9, the restraining portion 99 formed in the accommodating opening portion 97 of the drum accommodating wall portion 93 is formed only in a partial region. In the drum housing 9, two restraining portions 99 are formed.
 第一の抑制部99は、導出口部96の一方側に隣接した位置に形成されている。なお、第一の抑制部99は、ドラム収容壁部93の軸方向側の先端面93t(図9参照)を延長するように径方向内側へ向かって延びている。そのため、ドラム収容壁部93の導入面98は、抑制部99が形成された部分のみが反り返った形状となっている。但し、導出口部96の一方側に隣接した位置において、ドラム収容壁部93の収容口部97を除いた部分が拡径され、これによって抑制部99が形成されているとしてもよい(図11のY-Y断面図における二点鎖線参照)。 The first suppressing portion 99 is formed at a position adjacent to one side of the outlet portion 96. The first restraining portion 99 extends inward in the radial direction so as to extend the tip surface 93t (see FIG. 9) on the axial side of the drum accommodating wall portion 93. Therefore, the introduction surface 98 of the drum accommodating wall portion 93 has a shape in which only the portion where the restraining portion 99 is formed is curved. However, it is also possible that the portion of the drum accommodating wall portion 93 excluding the accommodating opening portion 97 is expanded in diameter at a position adjacent to one side of the outlet portion 96, whereby the restraining portion 99 is formed (FIG. 11). (See the alternate long and short dash line in the YY cross section).
 第二の抑制部99は、導出口部96の他方側に隣接した位置に形成されている。なお、第二の抑制部99は、ドラム収容壁部93の軸方向側の先端面93tを延長するように径方向内側へ向かって延びている。そのため、ドラム収容壁部93の導入面98は、抑制部99が形成された部分のみが反り返った形状となっている。但し、導出口部96の他方側に隣接した位置において、ドラム収容壁部93の収容口部97を除いた部分が拡径され、これによって抑制部99が形成されているとしてもよい(図11のZ-Z断面図における二点鎖線参照)。 The second suppressing portion 99 is formed at a position adjacent to the other side of the outlet portion 96. The second restraining portion 99 extends inward in the radial direction so as to extend the tip surface 93t on the axial side of the drum accommodating wall portion 93. Therefore, the introduction surface 98 of the drum accommodating wall portion 93 has a shape in which only the portion where the restraining portion 99 is formed is curved. However, it is also possible that the portion of the drum accommodating wall portion 93 excluding the accommodating opening portion 97 is expanded in diameter at a position adjacent to the other side of the outlet portion 96, whereby the restraining portion 99 is formed (FIG. 11). (See the alternate long and short dash line in the ZZ cross section).
 このように、導出口部96に隣接した位置に抑制部99を設けたのは、ワイヤードラム8の回転によって上昇用ワイヤー7Aや下降用ワイヤー7Bの張力が緩んだときに、かかる領域でこれらのワイヤー7(上昇用ワイヤー7A・下降用ワイヤー7B)がワイヤードラム8の外周面8sから浮き上がりやすいことにある。例えば、ワイヤードラム8に巻き付けられた上昇用ワイヤー7Aは、接線方向に延びている部分がワイヤー通路94に規制されるので、上昇用ワイヤー7Aの張力が緩むと、導出口部96近傍における上昇用ワイヤー7Aの巻き始めの部分で浮き上がりやすいのである。 In this way, the restraining portion 99 is provided at a position adjacent to the outlet portion 96 in such a region when the tension of the ascending wire 7A and the descending wire 7B is loosened by the rotation of the wire drum 8. The wire 7 (raising wire 7A, lowering wire 7B) tends to rise from the outer peripheral surface 8s of the wire drum 8. For example, in the ascending wire 7A wound around the wire drum 8, the portion extending in the tangential direction is restricted to the wire passage 94, so that when the tension of the ascending wire 7A is relaxed, the ascending wire 7A is used in the vicinity of the outlet portion 96 for ascending. It is easy to lift up at the beginning of winding of the wire 7A.
 加えて、導出口部96を挟んだ両側の導出口部96に隣接した位置に抑制部99・99を設けたのは、ドラムハウジング9のドラム収容空間92に対して上下逆方向にワイヤードラム8を収容することで、車体反対側のサイドドア1(図1参照)にも同じワイヤー駆動装置6を利用することができるからである。つまり、車体右側のサイドドア1に用いられる窓ガラス昇降装置3のワイヤー駆動装置6と車体左側のサイドドア1に用いられる窓ガラス昇降装置3のワイヤー駆動装置6を兼用(左右のサイドドア1で同じものを使用する)することができるからである。 In addition, the restraining portions 99 and 99 are provided at positions adjacent to the outlet portions 96 on both sides of the outlet portion 96, because the wire drum 8 is provided in the upside-down direction with respect to the drum accommodating space 92 of the drum housing 9. This is because the same wire drive device 6 can be used for the side door 1 (see FIG. 1) on the opposite side of the vehicle body by accommodating the above. That is, the wire drive device 6 of the window glass elevating device 3 used for the side door 1 on the right side of the vehicle body and the wire drive device 6 of the window glass elevating device 3 used for the side door 1 on the left side of the vehicle body are shared (with the left and right side doors 1). Because you can use the same one).
 以上のように、抑制部99は、導出口部96に隣接した位置に形成されている。かかるワイヤー駆動装置6によれば、ワイヤードラム8の回転によってワイヤードラム8に巻き付けられたワイヤー7(上昇用ワイヤー7A・下降用ワイヤー7B)の張力が緩んでも、ワイヤー7(上昇用ワイヤー7A・下降用ワイヤー7B)のうちのワイヤードラム8からの遊離部分がドラム収容空間92から解け出るのを防ぐことができる。ひいては、更にワイヤー7(上昇用ワイヤー7A・下降用ワイヤー7B)が絡まるのを防止することが可能となる。 As described above, the suppressing portion 99 is formed at a position adjacent to the outlet portion 96. According to the wire drive device 6, even if the tension of the wire 7 (raising wire 7A / lowering wire 7B) wound around the wire drum 8 is loosened by the rotation of the wire drum 8, the wire 7 (raising wire 7A / lowering) It is possible to prevent the free portion of the wire 7B) from the wire drum 8 from unraveling from the drum accommodating space 92. As a result, it becomes possible to further prevent the wire 7 (raising wire 7A, lowering wire 7B) from being entangled.
 このように、抑制部99は、開口側のドラム収容壁部93の内周面に設けられた突起であるといえる。簡単な構造でありながら、前述の効果を奏するものとなる。 As described above, it can be said that the restraining portion 99 is a protrusion provided on the inner peripheral surface of the drum accommodating wall portion 93 on the opening side. Although it has a simple structure, it has the above-mentioned effects.
 1   サイドドア
 2   窓ガラス
 3   窓ガラス昇降装置
 4   ガイドレール
 5   キャリアプレート
 6   ワイヤー駆動装置
 7   ワイヤー
 8   ワイヤードラム
 9   ドラムハウジング
 90  突出部
 91  ブラケット
 92  ドラム収容空間
 93  ドラム収容壁部
 94  ワイヤー通路
 95  ワイヤー通路
 96  導出口部
 97  収容口部
 98  導入面
 99  抑制部
1 Side door 2 Window glass 3 Window glass elevating device 4 Guide rail 5 Carrier plate 6 Wire drive device 7 Wire 8 Wire drum 9 Drum housing 90 Projection 91 Bracket 92 Drum storage space 93 Drum storage wall part 94 Wire passage 95 Wire passage 96 Outlet part 97 Housing part 98 Introductory surface 99 Suppressing part

Claims (5)

  1.  ワイヤーと、
     前記ワイヤーが巻き付けられるワイヤードラムと、
     前記ワイヤードラムを回転自在に収容するドラムハウジングと、を備え、
     前記ドラムハウジングにドラム収容空間を形成するドラム収容壁部が設けられたワイヤー駆動装置であって、
     前記ドラム収容壁部は、前記ドラム収容空間に収容された前記ワイヤードラムから前記ドラムハウジングの外部へと前記ワイヤーを導出する導出口部と、前記ワイヤードラムを前記ドラム収容空間に収容させる開口を形成する収容口部と、を有し、
     前記ドラム収容壁部の前記収容口部には、前記ワイヤードラムを収容する際に当該ワイヤードラムに巻き付けられた前記ワイヤーのうちの前記ワイヤードラムからの遊離部分を前記ドラム収容空間内へ導く導入面が設けられている、
     ワイヤー駆動装置。
    With the wire
    The wire drum around which the wire is wound and
    A drum housing for rotatably accommodating the wire drum, and
    A wire drive device provided with a drum accommodating wall portion forming a drum accommodating space in the drum housing.
    The drum accommodating wall portion forms an outlet portion for guiding the wire from the wire drum accommodated in the drum accommodating space to the outside of the drum housing, and an opening for accommodating the wire drum in the drum accommodating space. With a storage port,
    An introduction surface for guiding a free portion of the wire wound around the wire drum from the wire drum into the drum accommodating space in the accommodating port portion of the drum accommodating wall portion. Is provided,
    Wire drive device.
  2.  前記ドラム収容壁部は、前記導出口部を挟んだ両側に設けられた導出口側部と、前記導出口側部の一方側と他方側との間に設けられた中間部と、を有し、
     前記導入面は、少なくとも一方側の前記導出口側部に設けられている、
     請求項1に記載のワイヤー駆動装置。
    The drum accommodating wall portion has an outlet side portion provided on both sides of the outlet port portion and an intermediate portion provided between one side and the other side of the outlet port side portion. ,
    The introduction surface is provided on at least one side of the outlet.
    The wire driving device according to claim 1.
  3.  前記ドラム収容壁部の前記収容口部には、前記ドラム収容空間に収容された前記ワイヤードラムに巻き付けられた前記ワイヤーが前記ドラム収容空間の前記開口から外部へと移動することを抑制する抑制部が設けられている、
     請求項1又は請求項2に記載のワイヤー駆動装置。
    In the accommodation port of the drum accommodating wall portion, a restraining portion for suppressing the wire wound around the wire drum accommodated in the drum accommodating space from moving to the outside from the opening of the drum accommodating space. Is provided,
    The wire driving device according to claim 1 or 2.
  4.  前記抑制部は、前記開口側の前記ドラム収容壁部の内周面に設けられた突起である、
     請求項3に記載のワイヤー駆動装置。
    The restraining portion is a protrusion provided on the inner peripheral surface of the drum accommodating wall portion on the opening side.
    The wire driving device according to claim 3.
  5.  窓ガラスを支持するキャリアプレートと、
     前記ワイヤーの端部が前記キャリアプレートに接続する請求項1から請求項4のいずれかに記載の前記ワイヤー駆動装置と、
     前記ワイヤードラムの回転により前記キャリアプレートが昇降移動するように前記ワイヤーの方向を転換する方向転換部材と、を備えた、
     窓ガラス昇降装置。
     
    A carrier plate that supports the window glass and
    The wire driving device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the end of the wire is connected to the carrier plate.
    A direction changing member that changes the direction of the wire so that the carrier plate moves up and down by the rotation of the wire drum.
    Window glass lifting device.
PCT/JP2021/019967 2020-05-27 2021-05-26 Wire drive device and window glass lifting device WO2021241631A1 (en)

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JP2020092564A JP2021188311A (en) 2020-05-27 2020-05-27 Wire driving device and window glass lifting device
JP2020-092564 2020-05-27

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020011029A1 (en) * 2000-07-25 2002-01-31 Lawrie Mark Graham Door inner panel assembly
JP2009013666A (en) * 2007-07-04 2009-01-22 Hi-Lex Corporation Window regulator and cable driving device
JP2017190597A (en) * 2016-04-12 2017-10-19 シロキ工業株式会社 Vehicular opening/closing body driving device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020011029A1 (en) * 2000-07-25 2002-01-31 Lawrie Mark Graham Door inner panel assembly
JP2009013666A (en) * 2007-07-04 2009-01-22 Hi-Lex Corporation Window regulator and cable driving device
JP2017190597A (en) * 2016-04-12 2017-10-19 シロキ工業株式会社 Vehicular opening/closing body driving device

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