WO2021236414A1 - Système de bouchon de fracturation ayant un outil de réglage intégré - Google Patents

Système de bouchon de fracturation ayant un outil de réglage intégré Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021236414A1
WO2021236414A1 PCT/US2021/032201 US2021032201W WO2021236414A1 WO 2021236414 A1 WO2021236414 A1 WO 2021236414A1 US 2021032201 W US2021032201 W US 2021032201W WO 2021236414 A1 WO2021236414 A1 WO 2021236414A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
setting
mandrel
anchor
frac plug
cone
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2021/032201
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Gregory Hern
YingQing XU
Juan Carlos Flores Perez
Original Assignee
Baker Hughes, A Ge Company, Llc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US16/878,286 external-priority patent/US11125045B2/en
Application filed by Baker Hughes, A Ge Company, Llc filed Critical Baker Hughes, A Ge Company, Llc
Priority to GB2218091.3A priority Critical patent/GB2610526B/en
Priority to AU2021274468A priority patent/AU2021274468B2/en
Priority to NO20221308A priority patent/NO20221308A1/en
Publication of WO2021236414A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021236414A1/fr

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B33/00Sealing or packing boreholes or wells
    • E21B33/10Sealing or packing boreholes or wells in the borehole
    • E21B33/12Packers; Plugs
    • E21B33/128Packers; Plugs with a member expanded radially by axial pressure
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B33/00Sealing or packing boreholes or wells
    • E21B33/10Sealing or packing boreholes or wells in the borehole
    • E21B33/12Packers; Plugs
    • E21B33/129Packers; Plugs with mechanical slips for hooking into the casing
    • E21B33/1295Packers; Plugs with mechanical slips for hooking into the casing actuated by fluid pressure
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B23/00Apparatus for displacing, setting, locking, releasing or removing tools, packers or the like in boreholes or wells
    • E21B23/04Apparatus for displacing, setting, locking, releasing or removing tools, packers or the like in boreholes or wells operated by fluid means, e.g. actuated by explosion
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B33/00Sealing or packing boreholes or wells
    • E21B33/10Sealing or packing boreholes or wells in the borehole
    • E21B33/12Packers; Plugs
    • E21B33/129Packers; Plugs with mechanical slips for hooking into the casing
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B43/00Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
    • E21B43/25Methods for stimulating production
    • E21B43/26Methods for stimulating production by forming crevices or fractures

Definitions

  • a frac plug may be set against a casing and used as part of a process that initiates a fracture in a formation. Setting a frac plug, or other seal may require the use of drop balls, explosive charges or other tools that increase an overall cost and complexity of operation.
  • a force may urge a setting member into a seal.
  • guns are fired to perforate the casing.
  • Pressure may then be applied to a drop ball after the tool is removed to fracture the formation.
  • Plugging and perforating the casing and fracturing the formation includes multiple steps. Accordingly, the art would be receptive of alternative methods for setting seals downhole.
  • a method of securing a frac plug system in a wellbore includes disposing the frac plug system in the wellbore, the frac plug system including: a mandrel extending from a first end to a second end, a setting assembly at a first end of the mandrel, wherein the setting assembly is movable along the mandrel, and an anchor at a second end of the mandrel, the anchor expandable to engage the wellbore; and generating a pressure in a gas of the frac plug system to move the setting assembly from the first end to the second end to expand the anchor at the second end of the mandrel.
  • a downhole tool in another embodiment, disclosed herein is a downhole tool.
  • the downhole tool includes a mandrel extending from a first end to a second end, a setting assembly on the first end of the mandrel, the setting assembly movable along the mandrel, an anchor at the second end of the mandrel, the anchor expandable to engage the wellbore, and a gas for moving the setting assembly along the mandrel to expand the anchor at the second end of the mandrel.
  • a frac plug system in yet another embodiment, disclosed herein is a frac plug system.
  • the frac plug system includes a mandrel extending from a first end to a second end, a setting assembly on the first end of the mandrel, an anchor at the second end of the mandrel, the anchor expandable to engage the wellbore, and a gas for moving the setting assembly along the mandrel to expand the anchor at the second end of the mandrel.
  • FIG. 1 depicts a resource exploration and recovery system including a frac plug system having an integrated setting tool, in accordance with an aspect of an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 2 depicts the frag plug system of FIG. 1, in accordance with an aspect of an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 3 depicts a cross-sectional view of the frac plug of FIG. 2, in accordance with an aspect of an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 4 depicts the frac plug of FIG. 3 being deployed such that an anchor and seal engage a casing wall, in accordance with an aspect of an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 5 depicts the frac plug of FIG. 4 after deployment
  • FIG. 6 depicts the frac plug of FIG. 1, in accordance with another aspect of an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 7 shows an integrated frac plug system in an alternate embodiment
  • FIG. 8 shows an integrated frac plug system in an alternate embodiment
  • FIG. 9 shows an integrated frac plug system in an alternate embodiment
  • FIG. 10 shows an integrated frac plug system in an alternate embodiment.
  • a resource exploration and recovery system in accordance with an exemplary embodiment, is indicated generally at 10, in FIG. 1.
  • Resource exploration and recovery system 10 should be understood to include well drilling operations, completions, resource extraction and recovery, CO2 sequestration, and the like.
  • Resource exploration and recovery system 10 may include a first system 14 which, in some environments, may take the form of a surface system 16 operatively and fluidically connected to a second system 18 which, in some environments, may take the form of a subterranean system.
  • First system 14 may include a control system 23 that may provide power to, monitor, communicate with, and/or activate one or more downhole operations as will be discussed herein.
  • Surface system 16 may include additional systems such as pumps, fluid storage systems, cranes and the like (not shown).
  • Second system 18 may include tubular string or wireline 30 that extends into a wellbore 34 formed in formation 36. Wireline 30 may be operatively connected to control system 23.
  • Wellbore 34 includes an annular wall 38 which may be defined by a surface of formation 36, or a casing tubular 40 such as shown.
  • wireline 30 supports a downhole tool 50.
  • downhole tool 50 may take the form of a frac plug system 54 that may be selectively engaged with annular wall 38.
  • the frac plug system 54 includes a setting cone 60 that may force an anchor 63 into engagement with annular wall 38.
  • Anchor 63 may take the form of a slip 65 having a plurality of wickers 68. Wickers 68 “bite” into annular surface or annular wall 38 when slip 65 moves along setting cone 60.
  • Setting cone 60 also supports a seal 72 and a backup ring 74. Backup ring 74 urges seal 72 along setting cone 60. Seal 72 may seal against annular wall 38.
  • a mandrel 80 extends through setting cone 60 and supports an actuator head 82. Mandrel 80 also extends through an end cap 85. As will be detailed herein, actuator head 82 establishes a force that drives mandrel 80 axially relative to setting cone 60. End cap 85 drives slip 65 along setting cone 60 forcing wickers 68 and seal 72 into contact with annular wall 38.
  • Setting cone 60 includes a body 94 having an outer surface 96 including a first end 98, a second end 99, and an intermediate portion 100.
  • a portion of body 94 includes a taper 102.
  • taper 102 defines a frusto- conical surface 104 that extends from second end 99 toward first end 98.
  • a passage 108 extends through body 94. Passage 108 includes a first portion 110 having a first diameter and a second portion 112 having a second diameter that is smaller than the first diameter.
  • Mandrel 80 extends through passage 108.
  • Mandrel 80 includes a first end portion 118, second end portion 119, and an intermediate section 120 extending therebetween.
  • a conduit 122 extends through mandrel 80.
  • a first portion (not separately labeled) of conduit 122 defines an activation chamber 124 that, in the embodiment shown, is arranged in first portion 110 of passage 108.
  • Activation chamber 124 may take the form of a power charge chamber (not separately labeled) housing an amount of propellant which, when ignited, produces high pressure gases.
  • Activation chamber 124 may, in the alternative, house an atmospheric fluid, e.g., a fluid, such as air, at atmospheric pressure.
  • Conduit 122 terminates at a blind end 130 within mandrel 80.
  • a piston 132 is arranged in conduit 122 between activation chamber 124 and blind end 130.
  • An amount of fluid 134 is disposed between piston 132 and blind end 130.
  • the amount of fluid may take on many forms including hydraulic fluid, aqueous solutions, gas and the like.
  • One or more openings 136 are arranged in conduit 122 between piston 132 and blind end 130. Openings 136 as sized so as to allow passage of fluid 134 upon movement of piston 132 toward blind end 130.
  • Second end portion 119 extends through a central opening 140 provided in anchor 63 and a passage portion 142 provided in end cap 85. In one embodiment, second end portion 119 may be connected to end cap 85 through frangible threads 144. Second end portion 119 may include a stop member or travel limiter 146 that prevents end cap from pre-maturely disengaging from mandrel 80 during, for example, run in. Travel limiter 146 may take the form of an O-ring (not separately labeled).
  • a thread 148 provides a connection between seting cone 60 and mandrel 80 during a run-in operation.
  • a first seal 149 is arranged between first end portion 118 and first portion 110 of passage 108.
  • a second seal 150 extends about intermediate section 120 axially outwardly of openings 136 toward second end portion 119.
  • frac plug system 54 may be run into wellbore 34 on wireline 30 to a desired position. Once in position, a signal may he sent to actuator head 82 from first system 14 to activate an actuator mechanism 156 arranged in first end portion 118 adjacent to activation chamber 124.
  • actuator mechanism 156 ignites a power charge arranged in actuator chamber 124 creating a flow' of high pressure gasses.
  • actuator mechanism 156 allows hydrostatic pressure to enter activation chamber 124 creating a pressure differential with the atmospheric fluid. The flow of high pressure gases (or pressure differential between the hydrostatic fluid and the atmospheric fluid) act on piston 132 driving fluid 134 through openings 136. Fluid 134 flows toward first end portion 118.
  • Mandrel 80 may be connected to setting cone 60 through shear screws (not shown).
  • pressure induced by fluid 134 causes mandrel 80 to move axially relative to setting cone 60.
  • Movement of end cap 85 is constrained causing anchor 63, backup ring 74 and seal 72 to move along frusto-conical surface 104.
  • Anchor 63 moves along frusto-conical surface 104 until wickers 68 engage annular wall 38 preventing further movement as shown in FIG. 4.
  • Seal 72 also engages annular wall 38.
  • wireline 30 may be pulled upwardly toward first system 14 disengaging mandrel 80 from setting cone 60 as shown in FIG. 5.
  • a signal may be sent to perforating guns (not shown) from first system 14 to activate explosive charges that create openings in casing tubular 40.
  • a plug (not shown) may be introduced into frac plug system 54 to fluidically isolate part of wellbore 34 from another.
  • Surface system 16 may pump a fluid into wellbore 34 to initiate a fracturing operation.
  • setting cone 60, seal 72, backup ring 74 anchor 63 and end cap 85 may be formed from a dissolvable material. In this manner, frac plug system 54 may be removed after setting without the need for a milling operation or other procedure that requires additional trips into wellbore 34.
  • Mandrel 240 extends through setting cone 60 and supports actuator head 82. Mandrel 240 also extends through an end cap 85. In the embodiment shown, mandrel 240 includes a first end portion 246, second end portion 247, and an intermediate section 249 extending therebetween.
  • a conduit 254 extends through mandrel 240. A first portion (not separately labeled) of conduit 254 defines an activation chamber 260. Activation chamber 260 provides a pathway that connects actuator head 82 and a power charge 270.
  • powder charge 270 is arranged in passage 108 and extends around intermediate section 249 of mandrel 240.
  • second end portion 247 may include a stop member or travel limiter 275 that prevents end cap from pre-maturely disengaging from mandrel 240 during, for example, run in. Travel limiter 275 may take the form of an O-ring (not separately labeled).
  • a signal may be sent to actuator head 82 from first system 14.
  • Actuator head 82 than sends a signal to ignite power charge 270 creating a flow of high pressure gasses.
  • the flow of high pressure act between setting cone 60 and mandrel 240. In this manner, relative movement between setting cone 60 and mandrel 240 may be affected causing a radial outward expansion of anchor 63.
  • FIG. 7 shows an integrated frac plug system 700 in an alternate embodiment.
  • the integrated frac plug system 700 includes a mandrel 80 that extends from a first end portion 118 to a second end portion 119 via an intermediate section 120.
  • the mandrel 80 extends through setting assembly such as a setting cone 760 and supports an actuator head 82 at its first end portion 118.
  • Mandrel 80 also extends through an end cap 85 and its second end portion 119.
  • the end cap 85 is coupled to an anchor 720.
  • the anchor 720 includes a slip 722 expandable in a radial direction.
  • the slip 722 is capable of deforming or expanding radially to engage with the casing tubular 40 as a unitary piece, i.e, without breaking or rupturing, when a radial force is applied to it.
  • the slip 722 includes a rough outer diameter surface 724 for gripping a casing tubular 40 and a seal 726 for forming a seal between the slip 722 and the casing tubular 40.
  • the seal 726 is disposed on the outer diameter of the slip 722 and extends circumferentially around the outer diameter of slip 722.
  • End cap 85 holds slip 722 in place along the mandrel 80 while setting cone 760 moves against the slip 722 to radially expand the slip into sealing contact with annular wall 38 of casing tubular 40.
  • Setting cone 760 includes a body 710 including a first end portion 712, a second end portion 714, and an intermediate portion 716.
  • a portion of body 710 includes a taper portion 718.
  • tapered portion 718 defines a frusto-conical surface 719 that tapers, or reduces in diameter, in the direction of the second end 714.
  • a passage 708 extends through body 710.
  • Passage 708 includes a first portion 704 having a first diameter and a second portion 706 having a second diameter that is smaller than the first diameter.
  • Mandrel 80 extends through passage 708.
  • the mandrel 80 includes an inner bore forming an activation chamber 124 having a movable piston 132 therein.
  • a fluid 134 such as hydraulic fluid, aqueous solution, gas, etc., is disposed in the activation chamber 124. Ignition of a charge generates or increases a pressure as gas in the activation chamber 124 moves the piston 132 within the activation chamber 124, and one or more openings 136 allow passage of fluid 134 from activation chamber 124 to passage 708 upon movement of piston 132 to move the setting cone 760 along mandrel 80 toward end cap 85.
  • Second end portion 119 extends through a central opening 740 in anchor 720 and a passage portion 142 in end cap 85.
  • second end portion 119 can be connected to end cap 85 through frangible threads 144.
  • Second end portion 119 can include a stop member or travel limiter 146 that prevents end cap 85 from pre-maturely disengaging from mandrel 80 during, for example, run in. Travel limiter 146 can take the form of an O- ring.
  • a thread 712 provides a connection between setting cone 760 and mandrel 80 during a run-in operation.
  • a first seal 149 is arranged between first end portion 118 and first portion 704 of passage 708,
  • a second seal 150 extends about intermediate section 120 axially outwardly of openings 136 toward second end portion 119.
  • the integrated frac plug system 700 is run into wellbore 34 to a desired position. Once in position, a power charge is ignited as disclosed herein to act on piston 132, driving fluid 134 through openings 136. Fluid 134 flows toward first end portion 118, causing threads 712 to shear and moving setting cone 760 against the anchor 720, thereby expanding the slip 722 and seal 726 into sealing engagement with the casing tubular.
  • anchor 720 is set, mandrel 80 can be pulled up hole to disengage shear frangible threads 144 between mandrel 80 and end cap 85 to separate end cap 85 from mandrel 80, thereby leaving setting cone 760 and anchor 720 in place within the wellbore.
  • FIG. 8 shows an integrated frac plug system 800 in an alternate embodiment.
  • the integrated frac plug system 800 includes a mandrel 80 that extends from a first portion end 118 to a second end portion 119 via an intermediate section 120.
  • the mandrel 80 extends through setting assembly 802 and end cap 85.
  • the end cap 85 is coupled to the mandrel 80 and its second end portion 119 via frangible threads 144.
  • An anchor 820 circumferentially surrounds the mandrel 80 at the second end 199 and is coupled to end cap 85.
  • the anchor 820 includes an slip 822 expandable in a radial direction.
  • the slip 822 includes a rough outer diameter surface 824 for gripping a casing tubular 40.
  • Setting assembly 802 moves along mandrel 80 toward end cap 85 to expand slip 65 into engagement with annular wall 38.
  • the slip 822 can be a breakable slip that selectively breaks into subcomponents when it is expanded radially.
  • Setting assembly 802 includes a setting member 804 and a collar 806.
  • the setting member 804 is disposed between the collar 806 and the anchor 820.
  • the setting member 804 includes a first frusto-conical surface 808 that tapers in the direction of the collar 806 and a second frusto-conical surface 810 that tapers in the direction of the anchor 820.
  • the collar 806 extends from a ball seat end 812 to a setting end 814.
  • a thin wall section 816 of the collar 806 is flexible to expand radially outward and includes a seal 818 on its outer diameter surface.
  • An inwardly facing surface 819 of the thin wall section 816 tapers to form a funnel having an opening at the setting end 814.
  • the slope of the surface 818 can be made to match the slope of the first frusto-conical surface 808 of the setting member 804 in order to facilitate receiving the first frusto-conical surface 808 at the collar 806.
  • the mandrel 80 includes an inner bore forming an activation chamber 124 having a movable piston and fluid therein. Ignition of a charge moves the piston within the activation chamber to force the fluid through ports 136 in a chamber 830 formed between collar 806 and mandrel 80 by seal 149 and 150, thereby forcing the collar toward the second end portion 119.
  • Collar 806 moves setting member 804 against the anchor 820, forcing expandable slip 822 to expand radially to engage the casing tubular.
  • the collar 806 the moves against the setting member 805 to expand radially outward to sealably engage the casing tubular via seal 818,
  • the mandrel 80 can then be pulled uphole to shear the frangible threads 144, thereby leaving the anchor 802, setting member 804 and collar 806 in place downhole.
  • the collar 806 includes a ball seat 832 that can be used to receive a ball of plug dropped downhole once the mandrel 80 is removed.
  • FIG. 9 shows an integrated frac plug system 900 in an alternate embodiment.
  • the integrated frac plug system 900 includes a setting mandrel 80 coupled to a plug mandrel
  • the setting mandrel 80 extends from a first end portion 118 to a second end portion 119.
  • the plug mandrel 903 is coupled to the setting mandrel 80 at the second end portion 119 via a frangible member 916.
  • the plug mandrel 903 has a flange section distal from the frangible member 916 to form an end cap 85.
  • the setting assembly 902 is disposed along an outer diameter of the setting mandrel 80 and plug mandrel 903.
  • the setting assembly 902 includes a first setting member
  • the first setting member 904 is coupled to the mandrel 903 via a one-way locking device such as body lock ring 905 and coupled with mandrel 80 in a position that allows a chamber 918 between the first setting member 904 and the mandrel 80 by seal 912 and 913.
  • the second setting member 906 includes a frusto- conical surface 910 that tapers in the direction of the anchor 920.
  • the seal member 908 is made of an elastic or deformable material.
  • the anchor 920 includes a slip 922 having a rough outer diameter surface 924 for gripping a casing tubular 40.
  • the slip 922 can either be an expandable slip or a breakable slip.
  • Body lock ring 905 locks the first setting member 904 in place with respect to the plug mandrel 903 once the anchor has been set and the inner diameter of casing tubular 40 has been sealed off. The setting mandrel 80 can then be pulled to break frangible member 916, thereby separating the setting mandrel 80 from the plug mandrel 903.
  • FIG. 10 shows an integrated frac plug system 1000 in an alternate embodiment.
  • the integrated frac plug system 1000 includes a mandrel 80 that extends from a first end portion 118 to a second end portion 119 via an intermediate section 120.
  • the mandrel 80 extends through setting assembly 1002 and end cap 85.
  • the end cap 85 is coupled to the mandrel 80 at its second end portion 119 via frangible threads 144.
  • the mandrel 80 further includes an activation chamber 124 therein and a port 136.
  • An anchor 1020 circumferentially surrounds the mandrel 80 at the second end portion 119 and is coupled to end cap 85.
  • the anchor 1020 includes an slip 1022 expandable in a radial direction.
  • the slip 1022 includes a rough outer diameter surface 1024 for gripping a casing tubular 40.
  • Setting assembly 1002 moves along mandrel 80 toward end cap 85 to expand slip 1022 into engagement with annular wall 38.
  • the slip 1022 can be a breakable slip that selectively breaks into subcomponents when it is expanded radially
  • the setting assembly 1002 includes a first setting cone 1004 and a second setting cone 1006 disposed between the first setting cone 1004 and the anchor 1020.
  • the first setting cone 1004 includes a frusto-conical surface 1008 that tapers in the direction of the anchor 1020.
  • the first setting cone 1004 is coupled to the mandrel 80 that allows a chamber 1032 between the first setting member 1004 and the mandrel 80 by seal 1030 and 1031 that forms a chamber 1032 for receiving a fluid from activation chamber 124 via port 136.
  • the second setting cone 1006 includes a thin wall section 1010 movable against the first setting cone 1004 and a cone section 1012 having a frusto-conical outer surface 1014 that interacts with the anchor 1020.
  • the thin wall section 1010 includes a seal 1016 on its outer diameter surface.
  • the mandrel 80 is then pulled uphole, shearing frangible threads 144, thereby leaving the first setting cone 1004, second setting cone 1006 and anchor 1020 downhole within the casing tubular.
  • the first setting cone 1004 includes a ball seat 1034 on its inner diameter surface for receiving a plug or ball that can be subsequently dropped downhole.
  • Embodiment 1 A method of securing a frac plug system in a wellbore.
  • the method includes disposing the frac plug system in the wellbore, the frac plug system including: a mandrel extending from a first end to a second end, a setting assembly at a first end of the mandrel, wherein the setting assembly is movable along the mandrel, and an anchor at a second end of the mandrel, the anchor expandable to engage the wellbore; and generating a pressure in a gas of the frac plug system to move the setting assembly from the first end to the second end to expand the anchor at the second end of the mandrel.
  • Embodiment 2 The method of any prior embodiment, wherein the anchor is expandable to engage the wellbore as a unitary piece, further comprising moving the setting assembly against the slip to expand the anchor radially.
  • Embodiment 3 The method of any prior embodiment, further comprising a pressure chamber in the setting assembly and an activation chamber in the mandrel having the gas and in fluid communication with the pressure chamber via an opening in the mandrel, wherein generating the pressure in the gas moves the setting assembly from the first end of the mandrel to the second end of the mandrel.
  • Embodiment 4 The method of any prior embodiment, wherein the setting assembly further comprises a frusto-conical setting cone movable from the first end to the second end to expand the anchor.
  • Embodiment 5 The method of any prior embodiment, wherein the setting assembly further comprises a collar and a setting member having first frusto-conical surface receptive to the collar and a second frusto-conical surface receptive to the anchor.
  • Embodiment 6 The method of any prior embodiment, wherein the setting assembly further comprises first setting member, a second setting member having a frusto- conical surface and an member that couples the first setting member to the second setting member.
  • Embodiment 7 The method of any prior embodiment, wherein the setting assembly further comprises a first setting cone and a second setting cone between the first setting cone and the anchor, wherein the first setting cone moves against the second setting cone to expand the anchor.
  • Embodiment 8. A downhole tool.
  • the downhole tool includes a mandrel extending from a first end to a second end, a setting assembly on the first end of the mandrel, the setting assembly movable along the mandrel, an anchor at the second end of the mandrel, the anchor expandable to engage the wellbore, and a gas for moving the setting assembly along the mandrel to expand the anchor at the second end of the mandrel.
  • Embodiment 9 The downhole tool of any prior embodiment, wherein the anchor is radially expandable to engage the wellbore as a unitary piece.
  • Embodiment 10 The downhole tool of any prior embodiment, further comprising a pressure chamber in the setting assembly and an activation chamber in the mandrel having the gas and in fluid communication with the pressure chamber via an opening in the mandrel, wherein a pressure generated in the gas moves the setting assembly.
  • Embodiment 11 The downhole tool of any prior embodiment, wherein the setting assembly further comprises a setting cone having a frusto-conical surface that is moved against the anchor.
  • Embodiment 12 The downhole tool of any prior embodiment, wherein the setting assembly further comprises a collar and a setting member having first frusto-conical surface receptive to the collar and a second frusto-conical surface receptive to the anchor.
  • Embodiment 13 The downhole tool of any prior embodiment, wherein the setting assembly further comprises first setting member, a second setting member having a frusto-conical surface and an member that couples the first setting member to the second setting member.
  • Embodiment 14 The downhole tool of any prior embodiment, wherein the setting assembly further comprises a first setting cone and a second setting cone between the first setting cone and the anchor, wherein the first setting cone moves against the second setting cone to expand the anchor.
  • Embodiment 15 A frac plug system.
  • the frac plug system includes a mandrel extending from a first end to a second end, a setting assembly on the first end of the mandrel, an anchor at the second end of the mandrel, the anchor expandable to engage the wellbore, and a gas for moving the setting assembly along the mandrel to expand the anchor at the second end of the mandrel.
  • Embodiment 16 The frac plug system of any prior embodiment, wherein the anchor is radially expandable to engage the wellbore as a unitary piece.
  • Embodiment 17 The frac plug system of any prior embodiment, further comprising a pressure chamber in the setting assembly and an activation chamber in the mandrel having the gas and in fluid communication with the pressure chamber via an opening in the mandrel, wherein a pressure generated in the gas moves the setting assembly.
  • Embodiment 18 The frac plug system of any prior embodiment, wherein the setting assembly further comprises a setting cone having a frusto-conical surface that is moved against the anchor.
  • Embodiment 19 The frac plug system of any prior embodiment, wherein the setting assembly further comprises a collar and a setting member having first frusto-conical surface receptive to the collar and a second frusto-conical surface receptive to the anchor.
  • Embodiment 20 The frac plug system of any prior embodiment, wherein the setting assembly further comprises first setting member, a second setting member having a frusto-conical surface and a member that couples the first setting member to the second setting member.
  • Embodiment 21 The frac plug system of any prior embodiment, wherein the setting assembly further comprises a first setting cone and a second setting cone between the first setting cone and the anchor, wherein the first setting cone moves against the second setting cone to expand the anchor.
  • the teachings of the present disclosure may be used in a variety of well operations. These operations may involve using one or more treatment agents to treat a formation, the fluids resident in a formation, a wellbore, and / or equipment in the wellbore, such as production tubing.
  • the treatment agents may be in the form of liquids, gases, solids, semi-solids, and mixtures thereof.
  • Illustrative treatment agents include, but are not limited to, fracturing fluids, acids, steam, water, brine, anti-corrosion agents, cement, permeability modifiers, drilling muds, emulsifiers, demulsifiers, tracers, flow improvers etc.
  • Illustrative well operations include, but are not limited to, hydraulic fracturing, stimulation, tracer injection, cleaning, acidizing, steam injection, water flooding, cementing, etc.

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  • Ultra Sonic Daignosis Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention porte sur un outil de fond de trou de système de bouchon de fracturation et sur un procédé de fixation d'un système de bouchon de fracturation dans un puits de forage. Un mandrin s'étend d'une première extrémité à une seconde extrémité. Un ensemble de réglage se trouve sur la première extrémité du mandrin et est mobile le long du mandrin. Un ancrage se trouve au niveau de la seconde extrémité du mandrin et est extensible pour venir en prise avec le puits de forage. Un gaz génère une pression pour déplacer l'ensemble de réglage le long du mandrin pour déployer l'ancrage au niveau de la seconde extrémité du mandrin.
PCT/US2021/032201 2020-05-19 2021-05-13 Système de bouchon de fracturation ayant un outil de réglage intégré WO2021236414A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB2218091.3A GB2610526B (en) 2020-05-19 2021-05-13 Frac plug system with integrated setting tool
AU2021274468A AU2021274468B2 (en) 2020-05-19 2021-05-13 Frac plug system with integrated setting tool
NO20221308A NO20221308A1 (en) 2020-05-19 2021-05-13 Frac plug system with integrated setting tool

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US16/878,286 US11125045B2 (en) 2018-11-19 2020-05-19 Frac plug system with integrated setting tool
US16/878,286 2020-05-19

Publications (1)

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WO2021236414A1 true WO2021236414A1 (fr) 2021-11-25

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AU (1) AU2021274468B2 (fr)
GB (1) GB2610526B (fr)
NO (1) NO20221308A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2021236414A1 (fr)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016161379A1 (fr) * 2015-04-02 2016-10-06 Hunting Titan, Inc. Outil de pose à pistons disposés en regard
US9528342B2 (en) * 2013-08-26 2016-12-27 Baker Hughes Incorporated Method of setting and maintaining a tool in a set position for a period of time
US20170234108A1 (en) * 2016-02-12 2017-08-17 Baker Hughes Incorporated Frac Plug and Methods of Use
US10443331B1 (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-10-15 Diamondback Industries, Inc. Self-set full bore frac plug
EP3268574B1 (fr) * 2015-03-11 2020-02-12 Hunting Titan Inc. Outil de mise en place amélioré destiné à être utilisé dans des puits souterrains
US20200277837A1 (en) * 2018-11-19 2020-09-03 Baker Hughes, A Ge Company, Llc Frac plug system with integrated setting tool

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9528342B2 (en) * 2013-08-26 2016-12-27 Baker Hughes Incorporated Method of setting and maintaining a tool in a set position for a period of time
EP3268574B1 (fr) * 2015-03-11 2020-02-12 Hunting Titan Inc. Outil de mise en place amélioré destiné à être utilisé dans des puits souterrains
WO2016161379A1 (fr) * 2015-04-02 2016-10-06 Hunting Titan, Inc. Outil de pose à pistons disposés en regard
US20170234108A1 (en) * 2016-02-12 2017-08-17 Baker Hughes Incorporated Frac Plug and Methods of Use
US20200277837A1 (en) * 2018-11-19 2020-09-03 Baker Hughes, A Ge Company, Llc Frac plug system with integrated setting tool
US10443331B1 (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-10-15 Diamondback Industries, Inc. Self-set full bore frac plug

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB202218091D0 (en) 2023-01-18
GB2610526A (en) 2023-03-08
GB2610526B (en) 2024-05-15
AU2021274468A1 (en) 2023-01-05
AU2021274468B2 (en) 2024-03-21
NO20221308A1 (en) 2022-12-06

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