WO2021234754A1 - Écran solaire à énergie invisible,au moyen d'un système combiné d'écran solaire et de production d'énergie à partir d'une source aéraulique - Google Patents

Écran solaire à énergie invisible,au moyen d'un système combiné d'écran solaire et de production d'énergie à partir d'une source aéraulique Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021234754A1
WO2021234754A1 PCT/IT2021/050154 IT2021050154W WO2021234754A1 WO 2021234754 A1 WO2021234754 A1 WO 2021234754A1 IT 2021050154 W IT2021050154 W IT 2021050154W WO 2021234754 A1 WO2021234754 A1 WO 2021234754A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
energy
aeraulic
production
source
combined system
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/IT2021/050154
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Paolo Anzuini
Cristiana MELONI
Original Assignee
Paolo Anzuini
Meloni Cristiana
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Paolo Anzuini, Meloni Cristiana filed Critical Paolo Anzuini
Publication of WO2021234754A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021234754A1/fr

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2270/00Control
    • F05B2270/10Purpose of the control system
    • F05B2270/101Purpose of the control system to control rotational speed (n)
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2270/00Control
    • F05B2270/30Control parameters, e.g. input parameters
    • F05B2270/327Rotor or generator speeds
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

Definitions

  • Invisible energy solar screen through a combined system for sun shield and for the production of energy from aeraulic source.
  • the technical field of the present invention relates to all opaque and/or transparent vertical surfaces.
  • the state of the art, concerning the production of energy from aeraulic source and vertical surfaces, has been found in recent decades and research by all the inventors of the world.
  • the first inventions that relate to the production of energy from aeraulic source rises to the first years of the past century and have always treated the problems concerning the ratio between natural primary source and forced rotary element. This ratio between the elements always has manifested, up to date, a discontinuity between the wind-constant energy in the various types of turbines and/or vertical rotors and, in the last decades, horizontal.
  • This system based on all of the deposited and granted patents, has always been focused on the natural primary source as an inductive element of the rotation for producing energy.
  • inventive tasks relate to the application, for greater efficiency, wind rotors and/or turbines on the vertical surfaces of structures of any kind.
  • Several inventions have been associated with external vertical structures to take advantage of passive advantages regarding different and significant heights between the ground and the kinetic energy production element. Regarding this, many studies have shown that, as the height and shape of support structures to rotator elements vary, the efficiency in terms of energy production varies, creating a problem derived from alternating current, constant and non-controlled, subsequently produced.
  • SUBSTITUTE SHEETS (RULE 26) inventions, it should be considered, as an important element of the present invention, the biological limit that relates to the visual activities of the human beings.
  • Human evolution has found that the activities of all the elements that compare to the transformation of the information perceived by the human eye and transmitted to the brain, in some cases and specific conditions, determine the stroboscopic effect. Any interaction, effect, and/or conditioning between the present invention and the physical and psychic health conditions of human beings is not excluded.
  • the invention represents a new, reproducible and not intuitive solution, suitable for solving all the problems referable to the energy produced by mechanical treatments of the air expelled, dispersed and not recovered in the external environment, to the discontinuity of natural aeraulic sources, with the impossibility of providing rotary generators between transparent surfaces and on surfaces which cannot even be covered visually, at the total visibility between elements which normally represent visual obstacles.
  • the characteristics of the present invention relate to the application of aerogels (1) with specific characteristics and dimensions, according to requirements, positioned between two vertical surfaces (2) of which at least one is transparent. Notoriously, the limits of the aerogels with respect to their vertical position have not allowed to take advantage of the existing vertical surfaces of structures already in use or to be made.
  • the advantages which characterize the present invention consist in the recovery and/or valence of the vertical surfaces (2) in general and for the recovery of aeraulic energy generated and dispersed, by way of non-limiting example, by forced air treatment systems.
  • Existing air treatment units in order to ensure the comfort of the environments, expel air with always different temperatures of the external air. These systems allow the invention to be even more effective, since the temperature of the air expelled increases the capacity of propagation of the air itself, multiplying the speed on vertical surfaces with different exposures and temperatures.
  • the system elements are composed of two vertical surfaces (2), of which at least one of the two transparent, inside which there is positioned one or more vertical and/or horizontal rotors (1), which rotates at a constant, controlled and controllable rate. The rotation, for the recovery and the production
  • SUBSTITUTE SHEETS (RULE 26) of kinetic energy, is induced by natural aeraulic energy (3) and in support, alternatively or in part, by forced aeraulic energy (4) expelled, by way of non-limiting example, by external units treatment air.
  • the recovered energy produced by the system of the invention can be used directly and/or stored through storage batteries.
  • the main characteristic of the invention consists in determining the speed of rotation of the rotor (s) (1) such that priming of the stroboscopic effect (5) is constant and it is possible, without the perception of visual obstacles, making it perfectly visible (6) which is behind the rotor (1).
  • the aerogels view, thanks to the stroboscopic effect, is non-visible, despite its constant rotation.
  • the elements that make up the aerogels (1) rotate at a speed higher than 25 frames per second (9), then each element rotates in a characteristic 360 degrees for at least 25 times a second.
  • the intentionally induced stroboscopic effect does not perceive the invisible scenery, even if moving, making it possible to completely visibility between the observer (5) and that is on the opposite side of the aerator (1).
  • the system elements are composed of two vertical surfaces (2), of which at least one of the two transparent, inside which there is positioned one or more vertical and/or horizontal rotors (1), which rotates at a constant, controlled and controllable rate.
  • the rotation for the recovery and the production of kinetic energy, is induced by natural aeraulic energy (3) and in support, alternatively or in part, by forced aeraulic energy (4) expelled, by way of non-limiting example, by external air treatment motors.
  • the recovered energy produced by the system of the invention can be used directly and/or stored through storage batteries.
  • the system has a widely known braking event, which, depending on should, for certain conditions, generate a rotation greater than 28 times per second of the elements that make up the aerogels suitable for the production of energy.
  • the brakes prevents the interruption of the stroboscopic effect, and allows to calculate exactly the maximum static stresses of the aerogels on the load-bearing structures.
  • the aerogels (1) rotate autonomously on the basis of the natural or forced stress characteristics of the moment, without necessarily reaching a rotation speed equal to 25 frames per second (8), but in any case recovering energy produced by the kinetic energy.
  • SUBSTITUTE SHEETS (RULE 26) accompanying drawing 1 represents in a schematic manner the elements contributing to the technical solution proposed, with regard to the visual obstacles (1 and 2), placed between two condition-looking and looking up (5 and 6), with interchanged position.
  • the invention consists in the ratio between the operational aerogels (1) positioned between two vertical surfaces, of which at least one of the two transparent panels (2), and the natural aeraulic sources (3) and/or forced aeraulic sources (4), so that the welt (5) is perfectly visible in the welt (6).
  • the positions of the “watching” and the “watched” are interchanged. This ratio represents in an exhaustive manner the solution to the technical problem of the impossibility of looking at nitrite in addition to a carbon source in operation.
  • the accompanying drawing 2 represents, by way of non-limiting example, a generic type of aerogels, with a number of elements and a shape that does not cause any variation of the invention.
  • priming of the stroboscopic effect is depicted in an elemental manner.
  • the aerator (1) is represented in the three possible situations: static (7) free from rotation by absence of rotary activity induced by a Vogellic sources; dynamic (8) with discontinuous rotation due to the passive imbalances of the wind; invisible (9) which is the subject of the invention, with constant and controlled rotation, in which each element performs a rotation of 360 degrees for 25 times per second, so as to trigger, unlike the known system (8) and the static system without the inventive activity (7), the stroboscopic effect.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un système d'écran solaire de surfaces transparentes associées à la production d'énergie cinétique à partir d'une source aéraulique. Le système est constitué d'un ou de plusieurs rotor(s) mutuellement divergent(s)/convergent(s)/horizontal(aux). Le système est associé à un espace vertical de manière à réduire le besoin en énergie cinétique induite et à favoriser le mouvement des rotors. Le système est caractérisé par une vitesse de rotation élevée des éléments mobiles, de telle sorte que l'œil humain ne peut pas percevoir leur mouvement, lors des mouvements oculaires rapides, l'effet stroboscopique est déclenché, du fait de l'effet rotatif induit par des sources d'énergie primaires ou-pour réduire le besoin en énergie au moyen de canaux appropriés d'air forcé, grâce à l'exploitation combinée de l'énergie absorbée par le rayonnement solaire par les surfaces verticales et par l'effet de serre qui est généré dans l'espace lui-même.
PCT/IT2021/050154 2020-05-21 2021-05-20 Écran solaire à énergie invisible,au moyen d'un système combiné d'écran solaire et de production d'énergie à partir d'une source aéraulique WO2021234754A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT102019000019886 2020-05-21
IT201900019886 2020-05-21

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2021234754A1 true WO2021234754A1 (fr) 2021-11-25

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/IT2021/050154 WO2021234754A1 (fr) 2020-05-21 2021-05-20 Écran solaire à énergie invisible,au moyen d'un système combiné d'écran solaire et de production d'énergie à partir d'une source aéraulique

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2021234754A1 (fr)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4444757A1 (de) * 1994-12-15 1996-06-20 Lehmann Klaus Dieter Gebläse bzw. Windgenerator
WO2004074679A2 (fr) * 2003-02-19 2004-09-02 Eole Canada Inc. Eoliennes
DE202013008855U1 (de) * 2013-10-02 2013-12-18 Taci Aydin Kutlu Micro Windgenerator zur Stromerzeugung aus dem Wind für Elektrofahrräder, Elektromotorräder und Elektrofahrzeuge
US9494136B1 (en) * 2013-09-06 2016-11-15 Daniel Edmiston Reflex camber surfaces for turbines
CN107246359A (zh) * 2017-06-22 2017-10-13 江苏阿拉米斯工业设备科技有限公司 一种磁风互补发电装置
US20180363624A1 (en) * 2017-06-14 2018-12-20 Arken S.P.A. Wind turbine with pairs of blades to deflect airflow

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4444757A1 (de) * 1994-12-15 1996-06-20 Lehmann Klaus Dieter Gebläse bzw. Windgenerator
WO2004074679A2 (fr) * 2003-02-19 2004-09-02 Eole Canada Inc. Eoliennes
US9494136B1 (en) * 2013-09-06 2016-11-15 Daniel Edmiston Reflex camber surfaces for turbines
DE202013008855U1 (de) * 2013-10-02 2013-12-18 Taci Aydin Kutlu Micro Windgenerator zur Stromerzeugung aus dem Wind für Elektrofahrräder, Elektromotorräder und Elektrofahrzeuge
US20180363624A1 (en) * 2017-06-14 2018-12-20 Arken S.P.A. Wind turbine with pairs of blades to deflect airflow
CN107246359A (zh) * 2017-06-22 2017-10-13 江苏阿拉米斯工业设备科技有限公司 一种磁风互补发电装置

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