WO2021233459A1 - Movable support assembly used between base plate and heat exchanger of air conditioner, and air conditioner - Google Patents

Movable support assembly used between base plate and heat exchanger of air conditioner, and air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021233459A1
WO2021233459A1 PCT/CN2021/097954 CN2021097954W WO2021233459A1 WO 2021233459 A1 WO2021233459 A1 WO 2021233459A1 CN 2021097954 W CN2021097954 W CN 2021097954W WO 2021233459 A1 WO2021233459 A1 WO 2021233459A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
arc
shaped
heat exchanger
air conditioner
protrusion
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PCT/CN2021/097954
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐伟
魏长见
Original Assignee
青岛海尔空调电子有限公司
青岛海尔空调器有限总公司
海尔智家股份有限公司
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Application filed by 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司, 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司, 海尔智家股份有限公司 filed Critical 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司
Publication of WO2021233459A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021233459A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/06Separate outdoor units, e.g. outdoor unit to be linked to a separate room comprising a compressor and a heat exchanger
    • F24F1/60Arrangement or mounting of the outdoor unit
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/30Arrangement or mounting of heat-exchangers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/32Supports for air-conditioning, air-humidification or ventilation units

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the technical field of air conditioners, and specifically provides a movable support assembly used between the chassis of the air conditioner and the heat exchanger and the air conditioner.
  • the heat exchanger of the outdoor unit of the commercial air conditioner is directly seated on the supporting boss of the chassis by gravity, and the two ends of the heat exchanger are fixed with the chassis and the box body.
  • the bottom plane of the heat exchanger coincides with the support plane of the chassis. The higher the degree, the better. Therefore, considering the two situations, the overlap between the bottom plane of the heat exchanger of the current commercial air conditioner outdoor unit and the support plane of the chassis is generally between 30%-50%, that is, 30% of the bottom plane of the heat exchanger. -50% of the area is in direct contact with the support boss of the chassis, and other parts are suspended in the air.
  • the present invention provides a movable support assembly used between the chassis of an air conditioner and a heat exchanger.
  • the movable support assembly includes a support member and a support protrusion, and the support member is provided with a support portion and a movable support assembly.
  • the support part is a flat surface
  • the heat exchanger is pressed on the support part
  • the chassis is provided with the support protrusion
  • the movable part is provided with an arc-shaped groove
  • the support An arc-shaped protrusion is provided on the protrusion
  • the arc-shaped protrusion is matched with the arc-shaped groove
  • the arc-shaped groove is movably pressed on the arc-shaped protrusion.
  • a deformable cavity is provided in the arc-shaped convex portion, and/or; in the diameter of the arc-shaped groove In the direction, the end of the arc-shaped groove and the support portion form a transition end surface, the transition end surface is inclined toward the side of the arc center away from the arc-shaped groove, and the support protrusion is provided with
  • the contact groove is provided with the arc-shaped protrusion, the contact groove is adapted to the arc-shaped groove and the transition end surface, and/or; the support member is provided There are deformation cavities or deformation grooves.
  • the arc-shaped protrusion includes an arc-shaped protrusion body and a tile-shaped elastic member.
  • two ends of the arc-shaped convex body are provided with installation grooves, and the shoe-shaped elastic member is arranged in the installation groove.
  • a hollow portion is provided at the arc-shaped convex body corresponding to the tile-shaped elastic member.
  • limit stops are also provided at both ends of the arc-shaped convex portion Raised.
  • the movable portion further includes a spring connected to the arc-shaped groove and the arc-shaped convex portion
  • the movable part further includes a universal ball, the universal ball is fixed on the arc-shaped convex portion, and is slidably connected with the arc-shaped groove; or, the arc-shaped groove and A lubricant is coated between the arc-shaped protrusions.
  • a sliding rail is provided on the arc-shaped protrusion, and the arc
  • the arc-shaped groove is provided with a sliding groove adapted to the sliding rail; or, along the radial direction of the arc-shaped protrusion, both the arc-shaped protrusion and the arc-shaped groove are provided with protrusions , And the convex strips on the arc-shaped convex portion and the convex strips on the arc-shaped groove are interlaced with each other.
  • the cross section of the heat exchanger is elongated, and the support member is arranged on the elongated heat exchanger.
  • the middle part of the heat exchanger; or, the cross section of the heat exchanger is L-shaped, the long side length of the L-shaped cross section is L1, and the supporting member is arranged on the long side and reaches the L
  • the distance between the bends of the cross section of the U-shaped cross section is 1/5L1-2/5L1; or, the cross section of the heat exchanger is U-shaped, and the length of the middle bending section of the U-shaped cross section is L2,
  • the two supporting members are arranged on the middle bending section, and the distance to the two ends of the middle bending section is 1/6L2-1/5L2; or, the cross section of the heat exchanger is curved
  • a quadrilateral with missing folds, the cross-section of the quadrilateral includes a complete long side and a complete
  • the present invention also provides an air conditioner, which includes the movable support assembly between the chassis of the air conditioner and the heat exchanger according to any one of the above technical solutions.
  • the movable support assembly includes a supporting member and a supporting protrusion.
  • the supporting member is provided with a supporting part and a movable part.
  • the supporting part is a flat surface, and the heat exchanger is pressed on
  • the chassis is provided with supporting protrusions
  • the movable part is provided with arc-shaped grooves
  • the supporting protrusions are provided with arc-shaped protrusions.
  • the arc-shaped protrusions are matched with the arc-shaped grooves.
  • the movable ground pressure is arranged on the arc-shaped convex part.
  • the support boss of the part prone to partial wear of the heat exchanger is replaced with the movable support assembly of the present invention.
  • the support member has an adaptive adjustment to make the heat exchange
  • the bottom plane of the device is in full contact with the supporting part of the supporting member, thereby effectively avoiding the occurrence of partial wear.
  • Figure 1 is a diagram of the positional relationship between the supporting boss and the heat exchanger in the prior art
  • Figure 2 is a diagram of the positional relationship between the movable support assembly and the heat exchanger and the chassis of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the supporting protrusion structure in the movable supporting assembly between the chassis of the air conditioner and the heat exchanger according to the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a structural diagram 1 of the supporting member in the movable supporting assembly between the chassis of the air conditioner and the heat exchanger according to the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram 2 of the structure of the supporting member in the movable supporting assembly between the chassis of the air conditioner and the heat exchanger according to the present invention
  • Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of the movable support assembly between the chassis of the air conditioner and the heat exchanger according to the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the matching position of the supporting member and the tile-shaped elastic member of the movable supporting assembly between the chassis of the air conditioner and the heat exchanger according to the present invention
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the limiting protrusion in the movable support assembly between the chassis of the air conditioner and the heat exchanger according to the present invention
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the installation position of the support member of the movable support assembly between the chassis of the air conditioner and the heat exchanger according to the present invention in which the heat exchanger is elongated;
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the installation position of the support member of the movable support assembly between the chassis of the air conditioner and the heat exchanger of the present invention with an L-shaped heat exchanger;
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of the installation position of the support member of the movable support assembly between the chassis of the air conditioner and the heat exchanger of the present invention in which the heat exchanger is U-shaped;
  • Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of the installation position of the support member of the movable support assembly between the chassis of the air conditioner and the heat exchanger according to the present invention in which the heat exchanger is a quadrilateral with a missing bending section.
  • the terms “installed”, “connected”, and “connected” should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can be fixed or fixed. It is a detachable connection or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication between two components.
  • installed e.g., they can be fixed or fixed. It is a detachable connection or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication between two components.
  • the specific meaning of the above-mentioned terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
  • the bottom plane of the heat exchanger 2 is not completely parallel to the horizontal plane after installation. It shows an irregular twist. Because the supporting boss 1 in the prior art is fixed, the plane of the supporting boss 1 and the bottom plane of the heat exchanger 2 show a certain clip after the heat exchanger 2 is installed. Angle a. In this case, the supporting force of the support boss 1 to the heat exchanger 2 is concentrated at the apex of the included angle a. During long-distance bumpy transportation, it is easy to cause the heat exchanger 2 to be worn out by the support boss 1. The phenomenon appears.
  • the movable support assembly 4 of the present invention includes a supporting member 41 and a supporting protrusion 42.
  • the supporting member 41 is provided with a supporting portion 412 and a movable portion.
  • the supporting portion 412 is a flat surface.
  • the heat exchanger 2 is pressed on the supporting part 412, the chassis 3 is provided with a supporting protrusion 42, the movable part is provided with an arc-shaped groove 413, and the supporting protrusion 42 is provided with an arc-shaped protrusion 422, an arc-shaped protrusion 422 Compatible with the arc-shaped groove 413, the arc-shaped groove 413 can be movably pressed on the arc-shaped protrusion 422.
  • the support member 41 is a steel product, and is cast or die-cast at one time.
  • the support member 41 can also be a weather-resistant high-strength composite material or a special plastic.
  • the movable support assembly 4 is used as a load-bearing component to combine the heat exchanger 2 and the chassis 3 together.
  • the support portion 412 of the support member 41 is used as a support plane to directly contact the heat exchanger 2 to provide supporting force, that is, the heat exchanger 2 relies on gravity. It is directly pressed on the support plane; the arc-shaped groove 413 is used as the sliding plane of the movable part, which coincides with the arc of the arc-shaped protrusion 422 of the support protrusion 42, so that the support member 41 can be adjusted adaptively through relative sliding.
  • the chassis 3 and The supporting protrusion 42 is integrally formed.
  • the industry in order to improve the eccentric wear phenomenon of the support boss 1 on the heat exchanger 2 and the chassis 3, the industry generally adopts the method of widening the support boss 1 or adding a welding auxiliary support platform, by increasing the heat exchanger 2 and the chassis 3 Support the contact area of the boss 1 to reduce the probability of eccentric wear.
  • This method is based on the premise of sacrificing the anti-icing ability of the bottom of the heat exchanger 2 when the product is heated in winter. This case does not increase the support area At the same time, it can also achieve the purpose of reducing the occurrence of eccentric wear.
  • a deformable cavity 4221 is provided in the arc-shaped protrusion 422, and/or; in the radial direction of the arc-shaped groove 413
  • the end of the arc-shaped groove 413 and the support portion 412 form a transition end surface 411, and the transition end surface 411 is inclined toward the side of the arc center away from the arc-shaped groove 413.
  • the support protrusion 42 is provided with a contact groove 421, which is
  • the groove 421 is provided with the arc-shaped protrusion 422, the contact groove 421 is matched with the arc-shaped groove 413 and the transition end surface 411, and/or; the support member 41 is provided with a deformation cavity 4221 or a deformation groove.
  • the arc-shaped groove 413 and the arc-shaped convex portion 422 of the present invention may be arc-shaped parts of a cylinder or an ellipse.
  • the advantage of the above arrangement is that the arrangement of the deformation cavity 4221 in the arc-shaped convex portion 422 and/or the deformation cavity or the deformation groove on the support member 41 can prolong the action time of the force through its own deformation, and can buffer the heat exchange.
  • the impact force received by the heat exchanger 2 and kinetic energy are absorbed, so that damage to the pipeline caused by the heat exchanger 2 during a bumping process or a sudden drop can be avoided.
  • this arrangement can also increase the movable contact area between the supporting member 41 and the supporting protrusion 42.
  • the movable contact area is the contact between the arc-shaped groove 413 on the supporting member 41, the transition end surface 411 and the supporting protrusion 42.
  • the contact area between the grooves 421, in addition, the contact surface as a whole is roughly in a smooth transition W-shape, and the contact grooves 421 corresponding to the arc-shaped groove 413 and the transition end surface 411 can all play a certain limiting role.
  • the supporting member 41 only slides in the contact groove 421, and the relative movement of the supporting member 41 with respect to the supporting protrusion 42 is restricted, thereby helping to maintain the stability between the supporting member 41 and the heat exchanger 2.
  • the arc-shaped protrusion 422 includes an arc-shaped protrusion body 4222 and a tile-shaped elastic member 4223.
  • the arc-shaped protrusion In the axial direction of the arc-shaped protrusion 422, the arc-shaped protrusion The two ends of the convex body 4222 are provided with installation grooves 4227, and the tile-shaped elastic member 4223 is arranged in the installation groove 4227.
  • the tile-shaped elastic member 4223 is detachably installed in the installation groove 4227 on the arc-shaped convex body 4222, and it supports the supporting member 41 in a static state.
  • the tile-shaped elastic member 4223 can release part of the stress through its own deformation, thereby slowing down the reaction force of the chassis 3 on the heat exchanger 2 and achieving the purpose of protecting the heat exchanger 2.
  • the tile-shaped elastic member 4223 is made of high manganese steel.
  • a hollow portion 4228 is provided at the arc-shaped convex body 4222 corresponding to the tile-shaped elastic member 4223.
  • the advantage of the above arrangement is that the arrangement of the hollow part 4228 can drain the condensed water to the outside of the chassis 3, so as to prevent the condensed water of the heat exchanger 2 from collecting there, which will cause the phenomenon of freezing in winter; in addition, this arrangement
  • the method has a simple structure, is easy to produce, and can reduce production costs.
  • the advantage of the above arrangement is that when the tile-shaped elastic member 4223 is subjected to an external force, it will be elastically deformed, and the relative position of each part will change. When force is applied, the arc of the tile-shaped elastic member 4223 will become larger, and its two ends have a tendency to extend outward, and the height has a tendency to be compressed.
  • the setting of the first deformation gap 4224 and the second deformation gap 4225 can be It satisfies the deformation of the height and the length of the two ends of the tile-shaped elastic member 4223, provides a deformation space for it, thereby prolongs the action time of the force, and slows down the force that the heat exchanger 2 bears, so as to protect the heat exchanger 2
  • the first deformation gap 4224 can also limit the position of the tile-shaped elastic member 4223.
  • the two ends of the arc-shaped protrusion 422 are further provided with limiting protrusions 4226.
  • the advantage of the above arrangement is that the arrangement of the limiting protrusions 4226 at both ends of the arc-shaped protrusion 422 can limit the support member 41 and prevent the support member 41 from opposing the arc-shaped protrusion 422 along its axial direction. By moving, the stability between the movable support assembly 4 and the heat exchanger 2 can be improved.
  • the arc-shaped protrusion 422 in the radial direction of the arc-shaped protrusion 422, is provided with a sliding rail, and the arc-shaped groove 413 is provided with a sliding rail. Sliding grooves adapted to the sliding rail; or, along the radial direction of the arc-shaped protrusion 422, both the arc-shaped protrusion 422 and the arc-shaped groove 413 are provided with protrusions, and the protrusions on the arc-shaped protrusion 422 and The convex strips on the arc-shaped groove 413 are interlaced with each other.
  • the advantage of the above arrangement is that the arrangement of the sliding groove and the sliding rail limits the support member 41 and restricts the stroke of the sliding path between the arc-shaped convex portion 422 and the arc-shaped groove 413, so that it is kept at Within a reasonable range, that is, the stroke can meet the sliding stroke of the supporting member 41 for adaptive adjustment of the force borne by the heat exchanger 2.
  • the arc-shaped convex portion 422 and the arc-shaped groove 413 have mutually staggered protrusions.
  • the arrangement of can restrict the movement of the support member 41 along its axial direction, so as to improve the stability between the movable support assembly 4 and the heat exchanger 2.
  • the movable part further includes a spring, which is connected between the arc-shaped groove 413 and the arc-shaped protrusion 422, or; the movable part further includes a universal ball, which is fixed to the arc-shaped protrusion On the part 422, and slidingly connected with the arc-shaped groove 413, or; the arc-shaped groove 413 and the arc-shaped convex part 422 are coated with lubricant.
  • the friction coefficient between the arc-shaped groove 413 and the arc-shaped protrusion 422 can be reduced, so that the support member 41 is When the heat exchanger 2 is installed for the first time, the adaptive self-adjustment is completed smoothly.
  • the lubricant can be silicone oil, lubricating oil, lubricating powder or even water.
  • the spring can be deformed to achieve the adaptive self-adjustment effect of the supporting member 41.
  • the cross section of the heat exchanger 2 is elongated, and the supporting member 41 is provided in the middle of the elongated heat exchanger 2; or, as shown in FIG. 10 ,
  • the cross section of the heat exchanger 2 is L-shaped, the long side length of the L-shaped cross section is L1, the supporting member 41 is arranged on the long side, and the distance to the bend of the L-shaped cross section is 1/5L1 -2/5L1; or, as shown in Figure 11, the cross section of the heat exchanger 2 is U-shaped, the length of the middle bending section of the U-shaped cross section is L2, and the two supporting members 41 are arranged in the middle bending section And the distance to both ends of the middle bending section is 1/6L2-1/5L2; or, as shown in Figure 12, the cross section of the heat exchanger 2 is a quadrilateral with a missing bending section, and the quadrilateral cross-section includes One complete long side and one complete short side.
  • the length of the complete long side is L3, and the length of the complete short side is L4.
  • the two supporting members 41 are arranged on the complete long side and reach two ends of the complete long side. The distance between the ends is 1/6L3-1/5L3, the supporting member 41 is also arranged on the complete short side, and the distance to the inflection point of the incomplete long side is 1/6L4-1/5L4, where the supporting member is arranged
  • the position can refer to the circle in Figure 9 to Figure 12.
  • the advantage of the above setting method is that for different types of heat exchangers 2, the relative positions of the movable support assembly 4 of the chassis 3 are different, that is, according to the specific type of heat exchanger 2, according to the force analysis and specific wear and leakage cases, analysis Draw out the area prone to wear and leakage, and use the minimum number of movable support components 4 to be set in this area, and the rest of the area uses the fixed support boss 1 in the prior art, so that the bottom plane of the heat exchanger 2 and the support portion 412 The plane is in full contact to prevent partial wear of the support state, reduce the wear and leakage of the heat exchanger 2 pipeline, and also reduce the production process and cost.
  • the remaining areas can also be used with more than the minimum number of movable support components 4 , And even completely replace the movable support assembly 4 of the invention, so as to achieve a better anti-eccentric wear effect.
  • the operation mode of the present invention includes: the chassis 3 is positioned horizontally during in-line production, and when the supporting member 41 is installed for the first time, a brush is used on the sliding surface between the supporting member 41 and the supporting protrusion 42 to apply a layer of lubricant to reduce the coefficient of friction, for example Silicon oil is then placed on the support protrusion 42 of the chassis 3. At this time, the support member 41 is in a natural state by gravity; when the heat exchanger 2 is hoisted to the chassis 3 for the first time, certain stress concentration is likely to produce a fixed type of partial wear.
  • the support boss 1 has been replaced with a movable support assembly 4, and when the support member 41 first contacts the heat exchanger 2, under the pressure of the bottom surface of the heat exchanger 2, it has a slight amount of adaptive self-adjustment.
  • the degree of coincidence between the plane of the supporting portion 412 of the supporting member 41 and the bottom plane of the heat exchanger 2 is improved, thereby preventing the heat exchanger 2 from being worn out by the chassis 3.
  • this case uses the combination of movable support assembly 4 and fixed support boss 1, and through force analysis and market case analysis, the chassis 3, which is prone to eccentric wear, is changed to movable support boss 1
  • the support assembly 4 when the heat exchanger 2 is installed on the chassis 3 for the first time, the support member 41 has an adaptive adjustment, so that the bottom surface of the heat exchanger 2 is in full contact with the support portion 412 of the support member 41, thereby effectively avoiding The appearance of eccentric wear.
  • the arc-shaped convex body 4222 corresponding to the tile-shaped elastic member 4223 may be non-hollow, which does not deviate from the principle of the present invention, and therefore will fall into the scope of the present invention.
  • the arc-shaped convex body 4222 corresponding to the tile-shaped elastic member 4223 may be non-hollow, which does not deviate from the principle of the present invention, and therefore will fall into the scope of the present invention.
  • convex strips may be provided within the deformation distance of the tile-shaped elastic member 4223 at both ends of the arc-shaped convex body 4222, as long as the deformation of the tile-shaped elastic member 4223 can be reserved.
  • the gap is sufficient, these do not deviate from the principle of the present invention, and therefore all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
  • the present invention also provides an air conditioner having the movable support assembly 4 between the chassis 3 and the heat exchanger 2 of the air conditioner described in any of the above embodiments.

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  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
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  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Other Air-Conditioning Systems (AREA)

Abstract

A movable support assembly used between a base plate (3) and a heat exchanger (2) of an air conditioner. The movable support assembly comprises a support component (41) and a support protrusion (42). The support component (41) is provided with a support part (412) and a movable part, wherein the support part (412) is a plane, the heat exchanger (2) is pressed against the support part (412), and the base plate (3) is provided with the support protrusion (42); and the movable part is provided with an arc-shaped recess (413), the support protrusion (42) is provided with an arc-shaped protruding part (422), the arc-shaped protruding part (422) matches the arc-shaped recess (413), and the arc-shaped recess (413) is movably pressed against the arc-shaped protruding part (422).

Description

用于空调器的底盘和换热器之间的活动支撑组件及空调器Movable support assembly used between chassis of air conditioner and heat exchanger and air conditioner 技术领域Technical field
本发明属于空调器技术领域,具体提供一种用于空调器的底盘和换热器之间的活动支撑组件及空调器。The invention belongs to the technical field of air conditioners, and specifically provides a movable support assembly used between the chassis of the air conditioner and the heat exchanger and the air conditioner.
背景技术Background technique
商用空调室外机的换热器依靠重力直接坐落在底盘的支撑凸台上,换热器的两端与底盘和箱体主体固定在一起。The heat exchanger of the outdoor unit of the commercial air conditioner is directly seated on the supporting boss of the chassis by gravity, and the two ends of the heat exchanger are fixed with the chassis and the box body.
出于冬天防止换热器底部结冰的考虑,换热器底平面和底盘支撑平面重合度越少越好,出于对换热器稳定支撑的需要,换热器底平面和底盘支撑平面重合度越高越好,因此,结合两种情况考虑,目前商用空调室外机换热器底平面和底盘支撑平面的重合度一般在30%-50%之间,即换热器底平面的30%-50%面积是与底盘支撑凸台直接接触的,其他部位悬空。In order to prevent icing on the bottom of the heat exchanger in winter, the lower the overlap between the bottom plane of the heat exchanger and the support plane of the chassis, the better. For the need for stable support of the heat exchanger, the bottom plane of the heat exchanger coincides with the support plane of the chassis. The higher the degree, the better. Therefore, considering the two situations, the overlap between the bottom plane of the heat exchanger of the current commercial air conditioner outdoor unit and the support plane of the chassis is generally between 30%-50%, that is, 30% of the bottom plane of the heat exchanger. -50% of the area is in direct contact with the support boss of the chassis, and other parts are suspended in the air.
在实际生产中,受换热器成型不规范、换热器安装后应力分布不均匀等影响,换热器在安装之后其底平面与水平面不是完全平行的,而是呈现出一种不规则的扭曲,导致换热器安装完成后部分底盘支撑凸台平面与换热器底平面呈现出一定的夹角;此种情况下,底盘支撑凸台对换热器的支撑力集中在夹角的顶点处,在长途的颠簸运输中,易导致换热器被底盘支撑凸台磨漏。In actual production, affected by the irregular heat exchanger molding and uneven stress distribution after the heat exchanger is installed, the bottom plane and the horizontal plane of the heat exchanger after installation are not completely parallel, but present a kind of irregularity. Distortion, resulting in a certain included angle between the part of the chassis support boss plane and the bottom plane of the heat exchanger after the heat exchanger is installed; in this case, the support force of the chassis support boss to the heat exchanger is concentrated at the apex of the included angle In the long-distance bumpy transportation, it is easy to cause the heat exchanger to be worn and leaked by the chassis support boss.
相应的,本领域需要一种新的用于空调器的底盘和换热器之间的活动支撑组件及空调器来解决现有空调器的换热器的底平面与底盘支撑凸台由于出现夹角而发生偏磨,进而导致换热器被底盘支撑凸台磨漏的问题。Correspondingly, there is a need in the art for a new movable support assembly used between the chassis of the air conditioner and the heat exchanger and the air conditioner to solve the problem of clamping between the bottom plane of the heat exchanger of the existing air conditioner and the supporting boss of the chassis. The corners are eccentrically worn, which in turn leads to the problem of the heat exchanger being worn and leaked by the chassis support boss.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为了解决现有技术中的上述问题,即为了解决现有空调器的换热器的底平面与底盘支撑凸台由于出现夹角而发生偏磨,进而导致换热器被底盘支撑凸台磨漏的问题,本发明提供了一种用于空调器的底盘和换热器之间的活动支撑组件,所述活动支撑组件包括支撑构 件和支撑凸起,所述支撑构件上设有支撑部和活动部,所述支撑部为一个平面,所述换热器压设于所述支撑部上,所述底盘上设有所述支撑凸起,所述活动部设有弧形凹槽,所述支撑凸起上设有弧形凸部,所述弧形凸部与所述弧形凹槽相适配,所述弧形凹槽可活动地压设于所述弧形凸部上。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, that is, to solve the problem of eccentric wear due to the angle between the bottom plane of the heat exchanger of the existing air conditioner and the support boss of the chassis, which causes the heat exchanger to be worn out by the support boss of the chassis The present invention provides a movable support assembly used between the chassis of an air conditioner and a heat exchanger. The movable support assembly includes a support member and a support protrusion, and the support member is provided with a support portion and a movable support assembly. Part, the support part is a flat surface, the heat exchanger is pressed on the support part, the chassis is provided with the support protrusion, the movable part is provided with an arc-shaped groove, the support An arc-shaped protrusion is provided on the protrusion, and the arc-shaped protrusion is matched with the arc-shaped groove, and the arc-shaped groove is movably pressed on the arc-shaped protrusion.
在上述用于空调器的底盘和换热器之间的活动支撑组件的优选技术方案中,所述弧形凸部内设有形变空腔,并且/或者;在所述弧形凹槽的径向方向上,所述弧形凹槽的端部与所述支撑部形成过渡端面,所述过渡端面朝着远离所述弧形凹槽的弧心侧倾斜,所述支撑凸起上设有接触凹槽,所述接触凹槽上设有所述弧形凸部,所述接触凹槽与所述弧形凹槽以及所述过渡端面相适配,并且/或者;所述支撑构件上设有形变空腔或形变槽。In the above-mentioned preferred technical solution for the movable support assembly between the chassis of the air conditioner and the heat exchanger, a deformable cavity is provided in the arc-shaped convex portion, and/or; in the diameter of the arc-shaped groove In the direction, the end of the arc-shaped groove and the support portion form a transition end surface, the transition end surface is inclined toward the side of the arc center away from the arc-shaped groove, and the support protrusion is provided with The contact groove is provided with the arc-shaped protrusion, the contact groove is adapted to the arc-shaped groove and the transition end surface, and/or; the support member is provided There are deformation cavities or deformation grooves.
在上述用于空调器的底盘和换热器之间的活动支撑组件的优选技术方案中,所述弧形凸部包括弧形凸部本体和瓦状弹性构件,在所述弧形凸部的轴向上,所述弧形凸部本体的两端设有安装槽,所述瓦状弹性构件设于所述安装槽内。In the above-mentioned preferred technical solution for the movable support assembly between the chassis of the air conditioner and the heat exchanger, the arc-shaped protrusion includes an arc-shaped protrusion body and a tile-shaped elastic member. In the axial direction, two ends of the arc-shaped convex body are provided with installation grooves, and the shoe-shaped elastic member is arranged in the installation groove.
在上述用于空调器的底盘和换热器之间的活动支撑组件的优选技术方案中,与所述瓦状弹性构件相对应的所述弧形凸部本体处设有中空部。In the above-mentioned preferred technical solution for the movable support assembly between the chassis of the air conditioner and the heat exchanger, a hollow portion is provided at the arc-shaped convex body corresponding to the tile-shaped elastic member.
在上述用于空调器的底盘和换热器之间的活动支撑组件的优选技术方案中,在所述弧形凸部的径向上,所述弧形凸部本体的两端下凹处还留有第一形变间隙,并且/或者;所述瓦状弹性构件与所述弧形凹槽的配合处留有第二形变间隙。In the above-mentioned preferred technical solution for the movable support assembly between the chassis of the air conditioner and the heat exchanger, in the radial direction of the arc-shaped protrusion, there are still recesses at both ends of the arc-shaped protrusion body. There is a first deformation gap, and/or; a second deformation gap is left at the fitting position of the tile-shaped elastic member and the arc-shaped groove.
在上述用于空调器的底盘和换热器之间的活动支撑组件的优选技术方案中,在所述弧形凸部的轴向上,所述弧形凸部的两端处还设有限位凸起。In the above-mentioned preferred technical solution for the movable support assembly between the chassis of the air conditioner and the heat exchanger, in the axial direction of the arc-shaped convex portion, limit stops are also provided at both ends of the arc-shaped convex portion Raised.
在上述用于空调器的底盘和换热器之间的活动支撑组件的优选技术方案中,所述活动部还包括弹簧,所述弹簧连接于所述弧形凹槽和所述弧形凸部之间;或者,所述活动部还包括万向滚珠,所述万向滚珠固定于所述弧形凸部上,并与所述弧形凹槽滑动连接;或者,所述弧形凹槽与所述弧形凸部之间涂有润滑剂。In the above-mentioned preferred technical solution for the movable support assembly between the chassis of the air conditioner and the heat exchanger, the movable portion further includes a spring connected to the arc-shaped groove and the arc-shaped convex portion Or, the movable part further includes a universal ball, the universal ball is fixed on the arc-shaped convex portion, and is slidably connected with the arc-shaped groove; or, the arc-shaped groove and A lubricant is coated between the arc-shaped protrusions.
在上述用于空调器的底盘和换热器之间的活动支撑组件的优选技术方案中,沿所述弧形凸部的径向上,所述弧形凸部上设有滑动轨,所述弧形凹槽上设有与所述滑动轨相适配的滑动槽;或者,沿所述弧形凸部的径向上,所述弧形凸部和所述弧形凹槽上均设有凸条,且所述弧形凸部上的凸条与所述弧形凹槽上的凸条相互交错。In the above-mentioned preferred technical solution for the movable support assembly between the chassis of the air conditioner and the heat exchanger, in the radial direction of the arc-shaped protrusion, a sliding rail is provided on the arc-shaped protrusion, and the arc The arc-shaped groove is provided with a sliding groove adapted to the sliding rail; or, along the radial direction of the arc-shaped protrusion, both the arc-shaped protrusion and the arc-shaped groove are provided with protrusions , And the convex strips on the arc-shaped convex portion and the convex strips on the arc-shaped groove are interlaced with each other.
在上述用于空调器的底盘和换热器之间的活动支撑组件的优选技术方案中,所述换热器的横截面呈长条形,所述支撑构件设置于长条形的所述换热器的中部;或者,所述换热器的横截面呈L型,所述L型的横截面的长边长度为L1,所述支撑构件设置于所述长边上,且到所述L型的横截面的弯折处的距离为1/5L1-2/5L1;或者,所述换热器的横截面呈U型,所述U型的横截面的中间弯折段的长度为L2,两个所述支撑构件设置于所述中间弯折段上,且到所述中间弯折段的两端的距离为1/6L2-1/5L2;或者,所述换热器的横截面呈一个弯折段缺失的四边形,所述四边形的横截面包括一个完整的长边和一个完整的短边,所述完整的长边的长度为L3,所述完整的短边的长度为L4,两个所述支撑构件设置于所述完整的长边上且到所述完整的长边的两端的距离为1/6L3-1/5L3,所述支撑构件还设置于所述完整的短边上,且到非所述完整的长边的拐点处的距离为1/6L4-1/5L4。In the above-mentioned preferred technical solution for the movable support assembly between the chassis of the air conditioner and the heat exchanger, the cross section of the heat exchanger is elongated, and the support member is arranged on the elongated heat exchanger. The middle part of the heat exchanger; or, the cross section of the heat exchanger is L-shaped, the long side length of the L-shaped cross section is L1, and the supporting member is arranged on the long side and reaches the L The distance between the bends of the cross section of the U-shaped cross section is 1/5L1-2/5L1; or, the cross section of the heat exchanger is U-shaped, and the length of the middle bending section of the U-shaped cross section is L2, The two supporting members are arranged on the middle bending section, and the distance to the two ends of the middle bending section is 1/6L2-1/5L2; or, the cross section of the heat exchanger is curved A quadrilateral with missing folds, the cross-section of the quadrilateral includes a complete long side and a complete short side, the length of the complete long side is L3, the length of the complete short side is L4, and the two The supporting member is arranged on the complete long side and the distance to both ends of the complete long side is 1/6L3-1/5L3, and the supporting member is also arranged on the complete short side and reaches The distance at the inflection point of the incomplete long side is 1/6L4-1/5L4.
本发明还提供了一种空调器,所述空调器包括上述技术方案中任一项所述的用于空调器的底盘和换热器之间的活动支撑组件。The present invention also provides an air conditioner, which includes the movable support assembly between the chassis of the air conditioner and the heat exchanger according to any one of the above technical solutions.
本领域人员能够理解的是,在本发明的技术方案中,活动支撑组件包括支撑构件和支撑凸起,支撑构件上设有支撑部和活动部,支撑部为一个平面,换热器压设于支撑部上,底盘上设有支撑凸起,活动部设有弧形凹槽,支撑凸起上设有弧形凸部,弧形凸部与弧形凹槽相适配,弧形凹槽可活动地压设于弧形凸部上。Those skilled in the art can understand that, in the technical solution of the present invention, the movable support assembly includes a supporting member and a supporting protrusion. The supporting member is provided with a supporting part and a movable part. The supporting part is a flat surface, and the heat exchanger is pressed on On the supporting part, the chassis is provided with supporting protrusions, the movable part is provided with arc-shaped grooves, and the supporting protrusions are provided with arc-shaped protrusions. The arc-shaped protrusions are matched with the arc-shaped grooves. The movable ground pressure is arranged on the arc-shaped convex part.
通过上述设置方式,即将换热器容易发生偏磨部位的支撑凸台更换为本发明的活动支撑组件,在换热器初次安装到底盘上时,支撑构件有一个适应性的调整,使换热器底平面与支撑构件的支撑部充分接触,从而有效的避免偏磨现象的出现。Through the above arrangement, the support boss of the part prone to partial wear of the heat exchanger is replaced with the movable support assembly of the present invention. When the heat exchanger is installed on the chassis for the first time, the support member has an adaptive adjustment to make the heat exchange The bottom plane of the device is in full contact with the supporting part of the supporting member, thereby effectively avoiding the occurrence of partial wear.
附图说明Description of the drawings
下面参照附图来描述本发明的用于空调器的底盘和换热器之间的活动支撑组件。附图中:The movable support assembly between the chassis of the air conditioner and the heat exchanger of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the attached picture:
图1为现有技术中的支撑凸台和换热器之间的位置关系图;Figure 1 is a diagram of the positional relationship between the supporting boss and the heat exchanger in the prior art;
图2为本发明的活动支撑组件与换热器和底盘之间的位置关系图;Figure 2 is a diagram of the positional relationship between the movable support assembly and the heat exchanger and the chassis of the present invention;
图3为本发明的用于空调器的底盘和换热器之间的活动支撑组件中的支撑凸起结构示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of the supporting protrusion structure in the movable supporting assembly between the chassis of the air conditioner and the heat exchanger according to the present invention;
图4为本发明的用于空调器的底盘和换热器之间的活动支撑组件中的支撑构件结构示意图1;4 is a structural diagram 1 of the supporting member in the movable supporting assembly between the chassis of the air conditioner and the heat exchanger according to the present invention;
图5为本发明的用于空调器的底盘和换热器之间的活动支撑组件中的支撑构件结构示意图2;5 is a schematic diagram 2 of the structure of the supporting member in the movable supporting assembly between the chassis of the air conditioner and the heat exchanger according to the present invention;
图6为本发明的用于空调器的底盘和换热器之间的活动支撑组件的结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of the movable support assembly between the chassis of the air conditioner and the heat exchanger according to the present invention;
图7为本发明的用于空调器的底盘和换热器之间的活动支撑组件的支撑构件与瓦状弹性构件配合位置示意图;7 is a schematic diagram of the matching position of the supporting member and the tile-shaped elastic member of the movable supporting assembly between the chassis of the air conditioner and the heat exchanger according to the present invention;
图8为本发明的用于空调器的底盘和换热器之间的活动支撑组件中的限位凸起的示意图;Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the limiting protrusion in the movable support assembly between the chassis of the air conditioner and the heat exchanger according to the present invention;
图9为换热器为长条形的本发明的用于空调器的底盘和换热器之间的活动支撑组件的支撑构件安装位置示意图;9 is a schematic diagram of the installation position of the support member of the movable support assembly between the chassis of the air conditioner and the heat exchanger according to the present invention in which the heat exchanger is elongated;
图10为换热器为L型的本发明的用于空调器的底盘和换热器之间的活动支撑组件的支撑构件安装位置示意图;10 is a schematic diagram of the installation position of the support member of the movable support assembly between the chassis of the air conditioner and the heat exchanger of the present invention with an L-shaped heat exchanger;
图11为换热器为U型的本发明的用于空调器的底盘和换热器之间的活动支撑组件的支撑构件安装位置示意图;11 is a schematic diagram of the installation position of the support member of the movable support assembly between the chassis of the air conditioner and the heat exchanger of the present invention in which the heat exchanger is U-shaped;
图12为换热器为弯折段缺失的四边形的本发明的用于空调器的底盘和换热器之间的活动支撑组件的支撑构件安装位置示意图。Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of the installation position of the support member of the movable support assembly between the chassis of the air conditioner and the heat exchanger according to the present invention in which the heat exchanger is a quadrilateral with a missing bending section.
附图标记列表:List of reference signs:
1-支撑凸台;2-换热器;3-底盘;4-活动支撑组件;41-支撑构件;411-过渡端面;412-支撑部;413-弧形凹槽;42-支撑凸起;421-接触凹槽;422-弧形凸部;4221-形变空腔;4222-弧形凸部本体;4223-瓦状弹性构件;4224-第一形变间隙;4225-第二形变间隙;4226-限位凸起;4227-安装槽;4228-中空部。1-support boss; 2-heat exchanger; 3-chassis; 4-movable support assembly; 41-support member; 411-transition end face; 412-support part; 413-arc groove; 42-support protrusion; 421-contact groove; 422-arc protrusion; 4221-deformation cavity; 4222-arc protrusion body; 4223-tile elastic member; 4224-first deformation gap; 4225-second deformation gap; 4226 Limiting protrusion; 4227-installation groove; 4228-hollow part.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面参照附图来描述本发明的优选实施方式。本领域技术人员应当理解的是,这些实施方式仅仅用于解释本发明的技术原理,并非旨在限制本发明的保护范围。本领域技术人员可以根据需要对其作出调整,以便适应具体的应用场合。例如,尽管说明书中是以瓦状弹性构件4223相对应的弧形凸部本体4222处设有中空部4228进行描述的,但是,本发明显然可以设为非中空的,只要该瓦状弹性构件4223具有能够发生形变的效果即可。The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. Those skilled in the art should understand that these embodiments are only used to explain the technical principles of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make adjustments as needed to adapt to specific applications. For example, although the description in the description is that the arc-shaped convex body 4222 corresponding to the tile-shaped elastic member 4223 is provided with a hollow portion 4228, the present invention can obviously be set to be non-hollow, as long as the tile-shaped elastic member 4223 is provided with a hollow portion 4228. It is sufficient if it has the effect of being able to deform.
需要说明的是,在本发明的描述中,术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方向或位置关系的术语是基于附图所示的方向或位置关系,这仅仅是为了便于描述,而不是指示或暗示所述装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. The term of the indicated direction or positional relationship is based on the direction or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for ease of description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation Therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
此外,还需要说明的是,在本发明的描述中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域技术人员而言,可根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In addition, it should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can be fixed or fixed. It is a detachable connection or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication between two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above-mentioned terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
首先参照图1,现有技术中,受换热器2成型不规范、换热器2安装后应力分布不均匀等影响,换热器2在安装之后其底平面与水平面不是完全平行的,而是呈现出一种不规则的扭曲,由于现有技术中的支撑凸台1为固定式,导致换热器2安装完成后部分支撑凸台1平面与换热器2底平面呈现出一定的夹角a,此种情况下,支撑凸台1对换热器2的支撑力集中在夹角a的顶点处,在长途的颠簸运输中,易导致换热器2被支撑凸台1磨漏的现象出现。First, referring to Figure 1, in the prior art, affected by the irregular shape of the heat exchanger 2 and uneven stress distribution after the heat exchanger 2 is installed, the bottom plane of the heat exchanger 2 is not completely parallel to the horizontal plane after installation. It shows an irregular twist. Because the supporting boss 1 in the prior art is fixed, the plane of the supporting boss 1 and the bottom plane of the heat exchanger 2 show a certain clip after the heat exchanger 2 is installed. Angle a. In this case, the supporting force of the support boss 1 to the heat exchanger 2 is concentrated at the apex of the included angle a. During long-distance bumpy transportation, it is easy to cause the heat exchanger 2 to be worn out by the support boss 1. The phenomenon appears.
如图2、图3、图4和图5所示,为解决现有空调器的换热器2的底平面与底盘3支撑凸台1由于出现夹角而发生偏磨,进而导致换热器2被底盘3支撑凸台1磨漏的问题,本发明的活动支撑组件4包括支撑构件41和支撑凸起42,支撑构件41上设有支撑部412 和活动部,支撑部412为一个平面,换热器2压设于支撑部412上,底盘3上设有支撑凸起42,活动部设有弧形凹槽413,支撑凸起42上设有弧形凸部422,弧形凸部422与弧形凹槽413相适配,弧形凹槽413可活动地压设于弧形凸部422上。As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, in order to solve the problem that the bottom plane of the heat exchanger 2 of the existing air conditioner and the supporting boss 1 of the chassis 3 are eccentrically worn due to the angle, the heat exchanger 2 The problem of abrasion and leakage of the boss 1 supported by the chassis 3. The movable support assembly 4 of the present invention includes a supporting member 41 and a supporting protrusion 42. The supporting member 41 is provided with a supporting portion 412 and a movable portion. The supporting portion 412 is a flat surface. The heat exchanger 2 is pressed on the supporting part 412, the chassis 3 is provided with a supporting protrusion 42, the movable part is provided with an arc-shaped groove 413, and the supporting protrusion 42 is provided with an arc-shaped protrusion 422, an arc-shaped protrusion 422 Compatible with the arc-shaped groove 413, the arc-shaped groove 413 can be movably pressed on the arc-shaped protrusion 422.
作为一种优选的实施方式,支撑构件41为钢铁制品,且为一次性铸造或压铸成型,当然,支撑构件41还可以为耐候的高强度复合材料或者特种塑料等。As a preferred embodiment, the support member 41 is a steel product, and is cast or die-cast at one time. Of course, the support member 41 can also be a weather-resistant high-strength composite material or a special plastic.
活动支撑组件4作为承重部件将换热器2和底盘3组合在一起,其中的支撑构件41的支撑部412作为支撑平面与换热器2直接接触,提供支撑力,即换热器2依靠重力直接压设于支撑平面上;弧形凹槽413作为活动部的滑动平面,与支撑凸起42的弧形凸部422弧度相吻合,从而使支撑构件41通过相对滑动能够做自适性调整,以保持支撑平面始终与换热器2的底部平面相贴合,即在换热器2传递给支撑构件41的总作用力不通过弧形凸部422的弧心时,其能在换热器2重力的作用下,沿弧形凸部422的弧心做小幅度的圆周滑动,从而使换热器2受力均匀,避免偏磨现象的发生,作为一种优选的实施方式,底盘3和支撑凸起42为一体成型。The movable support assembly 4 is used as a load-bearing component to combine the heat exchanger 2 and the chassis 3 together. The support portion 412 of the support member 41 is used as a support plane to directly contact the heat exchanger 2 to provide supporting force, that is, the heat exchanger 2 relies on gravity. It is directly pressed on the support plane; the arc-shaped groove 413 is used as the sliding plane of the movable part, which coincides with the arc of the arc-shaped protrusion 422 of the support protrusion 42, so that the support member 41 can be adjusted adaptively through relative sliding. In order to keep the support plane always in contact with the bottom plane of the heat exchanger 2, that is, when the total force transmitted by the heat exchanger 2 to the support member 41 does not pass through the arc center of the arc-shaped protrusion 422, it can be in the heat exchanger 2 Under the action of gravity, a small circular sliding is made along the arc center of the arc-shaped convex portion 422, so that the heat exchanger 2 is uniformly stressed and the occurrence of eccentric wear is avoided. As a preferred embodiment, the chassis 3 and The supporting protrusion 42 is integrally formed.
此外,为改善换热器2与底盘3上的支撑凸台1的偏磨现象,业内普遍采用加宽支撑凸台1,或者增加焊接辅助支撑平台的方式,通过加大换热器2和底盘3支撑凸台1的接触面积,来降低偏磨现象出现的概率,此种方法是建立在牺牲产品冬季制热时换热器2底部防结冰能力的前提下的,本案在不增加支撑面积的同时,可同样实现降低偏磨现象出现的目的。In addition, in order to improve the eccentric wear phenomenon of the support boss 1 on the heat exchanger 2 and the chassis 3, the industry generally adopts the method of widening the support boss 1 or adding a welding auxiliary support platform, by increasing the heat exchanger 2 and the chassis 3 Support the contact area of the boss 1 to reduce the probability of eccentric wear. This method is based on the premise of sacrificing the anti-icing ability of the bottom of the heat exchanger 2 when the product is heated in winter. This case does not increase the support area At the same time, it can also achieve the purpose of reducing the occurrence of eccentric wear.
继续参照图2、图3、图4和图5,在一种可能的实施方式中,弧形凸部422内设有形变空腔4221,并且/或者;在弧形凹槽413的径向方向上,弧形凹槽413的端部与支撑部412形成过渡端面411,过渡端面411朝着远离弧形凹槽413的弧心侧倾斜,支撑凸起42上设有接触凹槽421,接触凹槽421上设有所述弧形凸部422,接触凹槽421与弧形凹槽413以及过渡端面411相适配,并且/或者;支撑构件41上设有形变空腔4221或形变槽,本领域技术人员可以理解的是,本发明所述的弧形凹槽413和弧形凸部422可以为圆柱或椭圆柱的弧形部位。Continuing to refer to FIGS. 2, 3, 4, and 5, in a possible embodiment, a deformable cavity 4221 is provided in the arc-shaped protrusion 422, and/or; in the radial direction of the arc-shaped groove 413 Above, the end of the arc-shaped groove 413 and the support portion 412 form a transition end surface 411, and the transition end surface 411 is inclined toward the side of the arc center away from the arc-shaped groove 413. The support protrusion 42 is provided with a contact groove 421, which is The groove 421 is provided with the arc-shaped protrusion 422, the contact groove 421 is matched with the arc-shaped groove 413 and the transition end surface 411, and/or; the support member 41 is provided with a deformation cavity 4221 or a deformation groove. Those skilled in the art can understand that the arc-shaped groove 413 and the arc-shaped convex portion 422 of the present invention may be arc-shaped parts of a cylinder or an ellipse.
上述设置方式的优点在于:弧形凸部422内的形变空腔4221和/或支撑构件41上的形变空腔或形变槽的设置,能够通过自身的形变延长力的作用时间,能够缓冲换热器2受到的冲击力并吸收动能,从而能够避免换热器2在颠簸过程中或者由于突然跌落造成的管路破损。The advantage of the above arrangement is that the arrangement of the deformation cavity 4221 in the arc-shaped convex portion 422 and/or the deformation cavity or the deformation groove on the support member 41 can prolong the action time of the force through its own deformation, and can buffer the heat exchange. The impact force received by the heat exchanger 2 and kinetic energy are absorbed, so that damage to the pipeline caused by the heat exchanger 2 during a bumping process or a sudden drop can be avoided.
此外,此种设置方式,还能够增加支撑构件41与支撑凸起42之间的活动接触面积,活动接触面积为支撑构件41上的弧形凹槽413、过渡端面411与支撑凸起42的接触凹槽421之间的接触面积,此外,接触面整体大致呈圆滑过渡的W型,与弧形凹槽413和过渡端面411相对应的接触凹槽421处均能起到一定的限位作用,使支撑构件41只在接触凹槽421中滑动,并限制了支撑构件41相对于支撑凸起42的相对移动,从而有利于维持支撑构件41与换热器2之间的稳定性。In addition, this arrangement can also increase the movable contact area between the supporting member 41 and the supporting protrusion 42. The movable contact area is the contact between the arc-shaped groove 413 on the supporting member 41, the transition end surface 411 and the supporting protrusion 42 The contact area between the grooves 421, in addition, the contact surface as a whole is roughly in a smooth transition W-shape, and the contact grooves 421 corresponding to the arc-shaped groove 413 and the transition end surface 411 can all play a certain limiting role. The supporting member 41 only slides in the contact groove 421, and the relative movement of the supporting member 41 with respect to the supporting protrusion 42 is restricted, thereby helping to maintain the stability between the supporting member 41 and the heat exchanger 2.
如图6和图8所示,在一种可能的实施方式中,弧形凸部422包括弧形凸部本体4222和瓦状弹性构件4223,在弧形凸部422的轴向上,弧形凸部本体4222的两端设有安装槽4227,瓦状弹性构件4223设于安装槽4227内。As shown in Figures 6 and 8, in a possible implementation, the arc-shaped protrusion 422 includes an arc-shaped protrusion body 4222 and a tile-shaped elastic member 4223. In the axial direction of the arc-shaped protrusion 422, the arc-shaped protrusion The two ends of the convex body 4222 are provided with installation grooves 4227, and the tile-shaped elastic member 4223 is arranged in the installation groove 4227.
上述设置方式的优点在于:瓦状弹性构件4223可拆卸的安装于弧形凸部本体4222上的安装槽4227中,在静态下,对支撑构件41起到支撑的作用,此外,在箱体跌落或者承受突然间向下的加速度时,瓦状弹性构件4223能通过自身的变形,释放部分应力,从而减缓底盘3对换热器2的反作用力,达到保护换热器2的目的,作为一种优选的实施方式,瓦状弹性构件4223为高锰钢材质。The advantage of the above arrangement is that the tile-shaped elastic member 4223 is detachably installed in the installation groove 4227 on the arc-shaped convex body 4222, and it supports the supporting member 41 in a static state. In addition, when the box body falls Or when subjected to a sudden downward acceleration, the tile-shaped elastic member 4223 can release part of the stress through its own deformation, thereby slowing down the reaction force of the chassis 3 on the heat exchanger 2 and achieving the purpose of protecting the heat exchanger 2. In a preferred embodiment, the tile-shaped elastic member 4223 is made of high manganese steel.
继续参照图6,在一种可能的实施方式中,与瓦状弹性构件4223相对应的弧形凸部本体4222处设有中空部4228。Continuing to refer to FIG. 6, in a possible embodiment, a hollow portion 4228 is provided at the arc-shaped convex body 4222 corresponding to the tile-shaped elastic member 4223.
上述设置方式的优点在于:中空部4228的设置,能够将冷凝水排至底盘3外部,从而避免换热器2的冷凝水汇集于此,进而造成冬季结冰的现象出现;此外,此种设置方式结构简单,便于生产,能够降低生产成本。The advantage of the above arrangement is that the arrangement of the hollow part 4228 can drain the condensed water to the outside of the chassis 3, so as to prevent the condensed water of the heat exchanger 2 from collecting there, which will cause the phenomenon of freezing in winter; in addition, this arrangement The method has a simple structure, is easy to produce, and can reduce production costs.
如图7所示,并继续参照图6和图8,在一种可能的实施方式中,在弧形凸部422的径向上,弧形凸部本体4222的两端下凹处 还留有第一形变间隙4224,并且/或者;瓦状弹性构件4223与弧形凹槽413的配合处留有第二形变间隙4225。As shown in Fig. 7 and with continued reference to Figs. 6 and 8, in a possible embodiment, in the radial direction of the arc-shaped convex portion 422, there is a second recess at both ends of the arc-shaped convex portion body 4222. A deformation gap 4224, and/or; a second deformation gap 4225 is left at the fitting position of the tile-shaped elastic member 4223 and the arc-shaped groove 413.
上述设置方式的优点在于:在瓦状弹性构件4223受到外力作用时,会发生弹性形变,其中各部分的相对位置会发生变化,本发明的瓦状弹性构件4223的受力部位在其凸部,在受力时,瓦状弹性构件4223的弧度会变大,其两端有向外延伸的趋势,高度有被压缩的趋势,因此,第一形变间隙4224和第二形变间隙4225的设置,能够满足瓦状弹性构件4223高度和两端长度上的形变,为其提供形变空间,从而延长力的作用时间,来减缓换热器2所承受的作用力,以起到保护换热器2的目的,此外,第一形变间隙4224还能够对瓦状弹性构件4223起到限位的作用。The advantage of the above arrangement is that when the tile-shaped elastic member 4223 is subjected to an external force, it will be elastically deformed, and the relative position of each part will change. When force is applied, the arc of the tile-shaped elastic member 4223 will become larger, and its two ends have a tendency to extend outward, and the height has a tendency to be compressed. Therefore, the setting of the first deformation gap 4224 and the second deformation gap 4225 can be It satisfies the deformation of the height and the length of the two ends of the tile-shaped elastic member 4223, provides a deformation space for it, thereby prolongs the action time of the force, and slows down the force that the heat exchanger 2 bears, so as to protect the heat exchanger 2 In addition, the first deformation gap 4224 can also limit the position of the tile-shaped elastic member 4223.
如图8所示,在一种可能的实施方式中,在弧形凸部422的轴向上,弧形凸部422的两端处还设有限位凸起4226。As shown in FIG. 8, in a possible implementation manner, in the axial direction of the arc-shaped protrusion 422, the two ends of the arc-shaped protrusion 422 are further provided with limiting protrusions 4226.
上述设置方式的优点在于:弧形凸部422两端处限位凸起4226的设置,能够对支撑构件41起到限位作用,避免支撑构件41沿其轴向与弧形凸部422发生相对移动,从而能够提高活动支撑组件4和换热器2之间的稳定性。The advantage of the above arrangement is that the arrangement of the limiting protrusions 4226 at both ends of the arc-shaped protrusion 422 can limit the support member 41 and prevent the support member 41 from opposing the arc-shaped protrusion 422 along its axial direction. By moving, the stability between the movable support assembly 4 and the heat exchanger 2 can be improved.
在另一种可能的实施方式中(下述方案细节图中未示出),弧形凸部422的径向上,弧形凸部422上设有滑动轨,弧形凹槽413上设有与滑动轨相适配的滑动槽;或者,沿弧形凸部422的径向上,弧形凸部422和弧形凹槽413上均设有凸条,且弧形凸部422上的凸条与弧形凹槽413上的凸条相互交错。In another possible implementation (not shown in the detailed drawings below), in the radial direction of the arc-shaped protrusion 422, the arc-shaped protrusion 422 is provided with a sliding rail, and the arc-shaped groove 413 is provided with a sliding rail. Sliding grooves adapted to the sliding rail; or, along the radial direction of the arc-shaped protrusion 422, both the arc-shaped protrusion 422 and the arc-shaped groove 413 are provided with protrusions, and the protrusions on the arc-shaped protrusion 422 and The convex strips on the arc-shaped groove 413 are interlaced with each other.
上述设置方式的优点在于:滑动槽和滑动轨的设置,对支撑构件41进行了限位,并限制了弧形凸部422和弧形凹槽413之间的滑动路径的行程,使其保持在合理的范围内,即其行程能够满足支撑构件41对换热器2承受的作用力做出适应性调整的滑动行程,此外,弧形凸部422和弧形凹槽413上相互交错的凸条的设置,能够限制支撑构件41沿其轴向上的移动,从而能够提高活动支撑组件4和换热器2之间的稳定性。The advantage of the above arrangement is that the arrangement of the sliding groove and the sliding rail limits the support member 41 and restricts the stroke of the sliding path between the arc-shaped convex portion 422 and the arc-shaped groove 413, so that it is kept at Within a reasonable range, that is, the stroke can meet the sliding stroke of the supporting member 41 for adaptive adjustment of the force borne by the heat exchanger 2. In addition, the arc-shaped convex portion 422 and the arc-shaped groove 413 have mutually staggered protrusions. The arrangement of, can restrict the movement of the support member 41 along its axial direction, so as to improve the stability between the movable support assembly 4 and the heat exchanger 2.
在一种可能的实施方式中,活动部还包括弹簧,弹簧连接于弧形凹槽413和弧形凸部422之间,或者;活动部还包括万向滚珠, 万向滚珠固定于弧形凸部422上,并与弧形凹槽413滑动连接,或者;弧形凹槽413与弧形凸部422之间涂有润滑剂。In a possible embodiment, the movable part further includes a spring, which is connected between the arc-shaped groove 413 and the arc-shaped protrusion 422, or; the movable part further includes a universal ball, which is fixed to the arc-shaped protrusion On the part 422, and slidingly connected with the arc-shaped groove 413, or; the arc-shaped groove 413 and the arc-shaped convex part 422 are coated with lubricant.
通过在弧形凹槽413与弧形凸部422之间涂润滑剂或者设置万向滚珠,能够减小弧形凹槽413和弧形凸部422之间的摩擦系数,从而使支撑构件41在换热器2初次安装时更顺滑的完成适应性的自调整,作为一种优选的实施方式,润滑剂可以采用硅油、润滑油、润滑粉甚至水等,此外,作为另一种实施方式,可以通过弹簧发生形变以达到支撑构件41适应性的自调整的效果。By applying lubricant or setting universal balls between the arc-shaped groove 413 and the arc-shaped protrusion 422, the friction coefficient between the arc-shaped groove 413 and the arc-shaped protrusion 422 can be reduced, so that the support member 41 is When the heat exchanger 2 is installed for the first time, the adaptive self-adjustment is completed smoothly. As a preferred embodiment, the lubricant can be silicone oil, lubricating oil, lubricating powder or even water. In addition, as another embodiment, The spring can be deformed to achieve the adaptive self-adjustment effect of the supporting member 41.
在一种可能的实施方式中,如图9所示,换热器2的横截面呈长条形,支撑构件41设置于长条形的换热器2的中部;或者,如图10所示,换热器2的横截面呈L型,L型的横截面的长边长度为L1,支撑构件41设置于长边上,且到L型的横截面的弯折处的距离为1/5L1-2/5L1;或者,如图11所示,换热器2的横截面呈U型,U型的横截面的中间弯折段的长度为L2,两个支撑构件41设置于中间弯折段上,且到中间弯折段的两端的距离为1/6L2-1/5L2;或者,如图12所示,换热器2的横截面呈一个弯折段缺失的四边形,四边形的横截面包括一个完整的长边和一个完整的短边,完整的长边的长度为L3,完整的短边的长度为L4,两个支撑构件41设置于完整的长边上且到完整的长边的两端的距离为1/6L3-1/5L3,支撑构件41还设置于完整的短边上,且到非完整的长边的拐点处的距离为1/6L4-1/5L4,其中,支撑构件的设置位置可参照图9至图12中的圆圈处。In a possible implementation, as shown in FIG. 9, the cross section of the heat exchanger 2 is elongated, and the supporting member 41 is provided in the middle of the elongated heat exchanger 2; or, as shown in FIG. 10 , The cross section of the heat exchanger 2 is L-shaped, the long side length of the L-shaped cross section is L1, the supporting member 41 is arranged on the long side, and the distance to the bend of the L-shaped cross section is 1/5L1 -2/5L1; or, as shown in Figure 11, the cross section of the heat exchanger 2 is U-shaped, the length of the middle bending section of the U-shaped cross section is L2, and the two supporting members 41 are arranged in the middle bending section And the distance to both ends of the middle bending section is 1/6L2-1/5L2; or, as shown in Figure 12, the cross section of the heat exchanger 2 is a quadrilateral with a missing bending section, and the quadrilateral cross-section includes One complete long side and one complete short side. The length of the complete long side is L3, and the length of the complete short side is L4. The two supporting members 41 are arranged on the complete long side and reach two ends of the complete long side. The distance between the ends is 1/6L3-1/5L3, the supporting member 41 is also arranged on the complete short side, and the distance to the inflection point of the incomplete long side is 1/6L4-1/5L4, where the supporting member is arranged The position can refer to the circle in Figure 9 to Figure 12.
上述设置方式的优点在于,针对不同类型的换热器2,底盘3活动支撑组件4安装的相对位置不同,即根据换热器2的具体类型,依据受力分析以及具体磨漏的案例,分析得出易磨漏区域,并使用最低数量的活动支撑组件4设置在此区域内,其余区域采用现有技术中的固定式支撑凸台1,从而使换热器2的底平面和支撑部412平面完全接触,防止出现偏磨的支撑状态,降低换热器2管路的磨漏现象,同时还能够降低生产工序和成本,当然,其余区域也可以采用高于最低使用数量的活动支撑组件4,甚至全部替换成本发明的活动支撑组件4,从而达到更佳的防偏磨的效果。The advantage of the above setting method is that for different types of heat exchangers 2, the relative positions of the movable support assembly 4 of the chassis 3 are different, that is, according to the specific type of heat exchanger 2, according to the force analysis and specific wear and leakage cases, analysis Draw out the area prone to wear and leakage, and use the minimum number of movable support components 4 to be set in this area, and the rest of the area uses the fixed support boss 1 in the prior art, so that the bottom plane of the heat exchanger 2 and the support portion 412 The plane is in full contact to prevent partial wear of the support state, reduce the wear and leakage of the heat exchanger 2 pipeline, and also reduce the production process and cost. Of course, the remaining areas can also be used with more than the minimum number of movable support components 4 , And even completely replace the movable support assembly 4 of the invention, so as to achieve a better anti-eccentric wear effect.
本发明的运作方式包括:在线体生产时底盘3水平坐落,而支撑构件41在初次安装时,用毛刷在其与支撑凸起42的滑动表面, 刷一层润滑剂以降低摩擦系数,例如硅油,然后放到底盘3的支撑凸起42上,此时支撑构件41依靠重力处于自然状态;在换热器2初次吊装到底盘3上时,先前某些应力集中易产生偏磨的固定式支撑凸台1已经更换为活动支撑组件4,而支撑构件41在初次接触到换热器2时,在换热器2的底平面的压力作用下,其有一丝微量的适应性自调整,大大提升支撑构件41的支撑部412平面与换热器2底平面的吻合度,从而防止了换热器2被底盘3磨漏。The operation mode of the present invention includes: the chassis 3 is positioned horizontally during in-line production, and when the supporting member 41 is installed for the first time, a brush is used on the sliding surface between the supporting member 41 and the supporting protrusion 42 to apply a layer of lubricant to reduce the coefficient of friction, for example Silicon oil is then placed on the support protrusion 42 of the chassis 3. At this time, the support member 41 is in a natural state by gravity; when the heat exchanger 2 is hoisted to the chassis 3 for the first time, certain stress concentration is likely to produce a fixed type of partial wear. The support boss 1 has been replaced with a movable support assembly 4, and when the support member 41 first contacts the heat exchanger 2, under the pressure of the bottom surface of the heat exchanger 2, it has a slight amount of adaptive self-adjustment. The degree of coincidence between the plane of the supporting portion 412 of the supporting member 41 and the bottom plane of the heat exchanger 2 is improved, thereby preventing the heat exchanger 2 from being worn out by the chassis 3.
综上所述,本案通过采用活动支撑组件4和固定式支撑凸台1相结合的方式,通过受力分析和市场案例分析,将容易产生偏磨的底盘3固定式支撑凸台1改成活动支撑组件4,在换热器2初次安装到底盘3上时,支撑构件41有一个适应性的调整,使换热器2底平面与支撑构件41的支撑部412平面充分接触,从而有效的避免偏磨现象的出现。To sum up, this case uses the combination of movable support assembly 4 and fixed support boss 1, and through force analysis and market case analysis, the chassis 3, which is prone to eccentric wear, is changed to movable support boss 1 The support assembly 4, when the heat exchanger 2 is installed on the chassis 3 for the first time, the support member 41 has an adaptive adjustment, so that the bottom surface of the heat exchanger 2 is in full contact with the support portion 412 of the support member 41, thereby effectively avoiding The appearance of eccentric wear.
需要说明的是,上述实施方式仅仅用来阐述本发明的原理,并非旨在与限制本发明的保护范围,在不偏离本发明原理的条件下,本领域技术人员能够对上述结构进行调整,以便本发明能够应用于更加具体的应用场景。It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are only used to illustrate the principles of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Without departing from the principles of the present invention, those skilled in the art can adjust the above-mentioned structure to facilitate The present invention can be applied to more specific application scenarios.
例如,在一种可替换的实施方式中,瓦状弹性构件4223相对应的弧形凸部本体4222处可以为非中空的,这些都不偏离本发明的原理,因此都将落入本发明的保护范围之内。For example, in an alternative embodiment, the arc-shaped convex body 4222 corresponding to the tile-shaped elastic member 4223 may be non-hollow, which does not deviate from the principle of the present invention, and therefore will fall into the scope of the present invention. Within the scope of protection.
例如,在另一种可替换的实施方式中,可以在距离弧形凸部本体4222的两端的瓦状弹性构件4223形变距离范围内处设置凸条,只要能预留瓦状弹性构件4223的形变间隙即可,这些都不偏离本发明的原理,因此都将落入本发明的保护范围之内。For example, in another alternative embodiment, convex strips may be provided within the deformation distance of the tile-shaped elastic member 4223 at both ends of the arc-shaped convex body 4222, as long as the deformation of the tile-shaped elastic member 4223 can be reserved. The gap is sufficient, these do not deviate from the principle of the present invention, and therefore all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
此外,本发明还提供了一种空调器,该空调器具有上述任一实施方式中所述的用于空调器的底盘3和换热器2之间的活动支撑组件4。In addition, the present invention also provides an air conditioner having the movable support assembly 4 between the chassis 3 and the heat exchanger 2 of the air conditioner described in any of the above embodiments.
至此,已经结合附图所示的优选实施方式描述了本发明的技术方案,但是,本领域技术人员容易理解的是,本发明的保护范围显然不局限于这些具体实施方式。在不偏离本发明的原理的前提下,本领域技术人员可以对相关技术特征作出等同的更改或替换,这些更改或替换之后的技术方案都将落入本发明的保护范围之内。So far, the technical solutions of the present invention have been described in conjunction with the preferred embodiments shown in the drawings. However, it is easy for those skilled in the art to understand that the protection scope of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Without departing from the principle of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make equivalent changes or substitutions to the relevant technical features, and the technical solutions after these changes or substitutions will fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种用于空调器的底盘和换热器之间的活动支撑组件,其特征在于,所述活动支撑组件包括支撑构件和支撑凸起,所述支撑构件上设有支撑部和活动部,所述支撑部为一个平面,所述换热器压设于所述支撑部上,所述底盘上设有所述支撑凸起,所述活动部设有弧形凹槽,所述支撑凸起上设有弧形凸部,所述弧形凸部与所述弧形凹槽相适配,所述弧形凹槽可活动地压设于所述弧形凸部上。A movable support assembly used between a chassis of an air conditioner and a heat exchanger, wherein the movable support assembly includes a support member and a support protrusion, and the support member is provided with a support part and a movable part, and The supporting part is a flat surface, the heat exchanger is pressed on the supporting part, the supporting protrusion is provided on the chassis, the movable part is provided with an arc-shaped groove, and the supporting protrusion is provided on the supporting protrusion. An arc-shaped protrusion is provided, the arc-shaped protrusion is matched with the arc-shaped groove, and the arc-shaped groove is movably pressed on the arc-shaped protrusion.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的用于空调器的底盘和换热器之间的活动支撑组件,其特征在于,所述弧形凸部内设有形变空腔,并且/或者;在所述弧形凹槽的径向方向上,所述弧形凹槽的端部与所述支撑部形成过渡端面,所述过渡端面朝着远离所述弧形凹槽的弧心侧倾斜,所述支撑凸起上设有接触凹槽,所述接触凹槽上设有所述弧形凸部,所述接触凹槽与所述弧形凹槽以及所述过渡端面相适配,并且/或者;所述支撑构件上设有形变空腔或形变槽。The movable support assembly used between the chassis of the air conditioner and the heat exchanger according to claim 1, wherein a deformable cavity is provided in the arc-shaped convex portion, and/or; In the radial direction of the groove, the end of the arc-shaped groove and the support portion form a transition end surface, and the transition end surface is inclined toward the side of the arc center away from the arc-shaped groove. A contact groove is provided on the upper side, the arc-shaped convex portion is provided on the contact groove, and the contact groove is adapted to the arc-shaped groove and the transition end surface, and/or; The supporting member is provided with a deformation cavity or a deformation groove.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的用于空调器的底盘和换热器之间的活动支撑组件,其特征在于,所述弧形凸部包括弧形凸部本体和瓦状弹性构件,在所述弧形凸部的轴向上,所述弧形凸部本体的两端设有安装槽,所述瓦状弹性构件设于所述安装槽内。The movable support assembly used between the chassis of the air conditioner and the heat exchanger according to claim 1, wherein the arc-shaped protrusion includes an arc-shaped protrusion body and a tile-shaped elastic member, and the arc In the axial direction of the arc-shaped convex portion, two ends of the arc-shaped convex portion body are provided with installation grooves, and the tile-shaped elastic member is arranged in the installation groove.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的用于空调器的底盘和换热器之间的活动支撑组件,其特征在于,与所述瓦状弹性构件相对应的所述弧形凸部本体处设有中空部。The movable support assembly used between the chassis of the air conditioner and the heat exchanger according to claim 3, wherein the arc-shaped convex body corresponding to the tile-shaped elastic member is provided with a hollow portion .
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的用于空调器的底盘和换热器之间的活动支撑组件,其特征在于,在所述弧形凸部的径向上,所述弧形凸部本体的两端下凹处还留有第一形变间隙,并且/或者;所述瓦状弹性构件与所述弧形凹槽的配合处留有第二形变间隙。The movable support assembly used between the chassis of the air conditioner and the heat exchanger according to claim 3, wherein in the radial direction of the arc-shaped protrusion, both ends of the arc-shaped protrusion body are lowered A first deformation gap is also left in the recess, and/or; a second deformation gap is left in the fitting position of the tile-shaped elastic member and the arc-shaped groove.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的用于空调器的底盘和换热器之间的活动支撑组件,其特征在于,在所述弧形凸部的轴向上,所述弧形凸部的两端处还设有限位凸起。The movable support assembly used between the chassis of the air conditioner and the heat exchanger according to claim 1, wherein in the axial direction of the arc-shaped convex portion, both ends of the arc-shaped convex portion There is also a limit protrusion.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的用于空调器的底盘和换热器之间的活动支撑组件,其特征在于,所述活动部还包括弹簧,所述弹簧连接于所述弧形凹槽和所述弧形凸部之间;或者,所述活动部还包括万向滚珠,所述万向滚珠固定于所述弧形凸部上,并与所述弧形凹槽滑动连接;或者,所述弧形凹槽与所述弧形凸部之间涂有润滑剂。The movable support assembly used between the chassis of the air conditioner and the heat exchanger according to claim 1, wherein the movable part further comprises a spring, and the spring is connected to the arc-shaped groove and the Between the arc-shaped convex parts; or, the movable part further includes a universal ball, the universal ball is fixed on the arc-shaped protrusion and is slidably connected with the arc-shaped groove; or, the arc Lubricant is coated between the curved groove and the arc-shaped convex portion.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的用于空调器的底盘和换热器之间的活动支撑组件,其特征在于,沿所述弧形凸部的径向上,所述弧形凸部上设有滑动轨,所述弧形凹槽上设有与所述滑动轨相适配的滑动槽;或者,沿所述弧形凸部的径向上,所述弧形凸部和所述弧形凹槽上均设有凸条,且所述弧形凸部上的凸条与所述弧形凹槽上的凸条相互交错。The movable support assembly used between the chassis of the air conditioner and the heat exchanger according to claim 1, wherein in the radial direction of the arc-shaped protrusion, a sliding rail is provided on the arc-shaped protrusion , The arc-shaped groove is provided with a sliding groove adapted to the sliding rail; or, in the radial direction of the arc-shaped protrusion, the arc-shaped protrusion and the arc-shaped groove are both There are convex strips, and the convex strips on the arc-shaped convex portion and the convex strips on the arc-shaped groove are interlaced with each other.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的用于空调器的底盘和换热器之间的活动支撑组件,其特征在于,所述换热器的横截面呈长条形,所述支撑构件设置于长条形的所述换热器的中部;或者,所述换热器的横截面呈L型,所述L型的横截面的长边长度为L1,所述支撑构件设置于所述长边上,且到所述L型的横截面的弯折处的距离为1/5L1-2/5L1;或者,所述换热器的横截面呈U型,所述U型的横截面的中间弯折段的长度为L2,两个所述支撑构件设置于所述中间弯折段上,且到所述中间弯折段的两端的距离为1/6L2-1/5L2;或者,所述换热器的横截面呈一个弯折段缺失的四边形,所述四边形的横截面包括一个完整的长边和一个完整的短边,所述完整的长边的长度为L3,所述完整的短边的长度为L4,两个所述支撑构件设置于所述完整的长边上且到所述完整的长边的两端的距离为1/6L3-1/5L3,所述支撑构件还设置于所述完整的短边上,且到非所述完整的长边的拐点处的距离为1/6L4-1/5L4。The movable support assembly used between the chassis of the air conditioner and the heat exchanger according to claim 1, wherein the cross section of the heat exchanger is elongated, and the support member is arranged in the elongated shape. Or, the cross section of the heat exchanger is L-shaped, the long side length of the L-shaped cross section is L1, the supporting member is disposed on the long side, and The distance to the bend of the L-shaped cross-section is 1/5L1-2/5L1; or, the cross-section of the heat exchanger is U-shaped, and the middle bending section of the U-shaped cross-section is The length is L2, the two supporting members are arranged on the middle bending section, and the distance to the two ends of the middle bending section is 1/6L2-1/5L2; or, the horizontal of the heat exchanger The cross-section is a quadrilateral with a missing bending section, the cross-section of the quadrilateral includes a complete long side and a complete short side, the length of the complete long side is L3, and the length of the complete short side is L4 , The two support members are arranged on the complete long side and the distance to both ends of the complete long side is 1/6L3-1/5L3, and the support members are also arranged on the complete short side And the distance to the inflection point of the incomplete long side is 1/6L4-1/5L4.
  10. 一种空调器,其特征在于,所述空调器包括权利要求1至9中任一项所述的用于空调器的底盘和换热器之间的活动支撑组件。An air conditioner, characterized in that the air conditioner comprises the movable support assembly between the chassis of the air conditioner and the heat exchanger according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
PCT/CN2021/097954 2020-10-30 2021-06-02 Movable support assembly used between base plate and heat exchanger of air conditioner, and air conditioner WO2021233459A1 (en)

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