CN112303747B - Movable support assembly used between base plate and heat exchanger of air conditioner and air conditioner - Google Patents

Movable support assembly used between base plate and heat exchanger of air conditioner and air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112303747B
CN112303747B CN202011192286.XA CN202011192286A CN112303747B CN 112303747 B CN112303747 B CN 112303747B CN 202011192286 A CN202011192286 A CN 202011192286A CN 112303747 B CN112303747 B CN 112303747B
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China
Prior art keywords
arc
heat exchanger
shaped
supporting
air conditioner
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CN202011192286.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112303747A (en
Inventor
徐伟
魏长见
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Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Qingdao Haier Air Conditioning Electric Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Qingdao Haier Air Conditioning Electric Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
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Application filed by Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd, Qingdao Haier Air Conditioning Electric Co Ltd, Haier Smart Home Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Priority to CN202011192286.XA priority Critical patent/CN112303747B/en
Publication of CN112303747A publication Critical patent/CN112303747A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2021/097954 priority patent/WO2021233459A1/en
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Publication of CN112303747B publication Critical patent/CN112303747B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/06Separate outdoor units, e.g. outdoor unit to be linked to a separate room comprising a compressor and a heat exchanger
    • F24F1/60Arrangement or mounting of the outdoor unit
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/30Arrangement or mounting of heat-exchangers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/32Supports for air-conditioning, air-humidification or ventilation units

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of air conditioners, and particularly provides a movable supporting assembly used between a chassis of an air conditioner and a heat exchanger and the air conditioner. The invention aims to solve the problem that the bottom plane of the heat exchanger of the existing air conditioner and a chassis supporting boss are eccentric due to an included angle, so that the heat exchanger is abraded and leaked by the chassis supporting boss. For the purpose, the movable support assembly comprises a support member and a support bulge, wherein the support member is provided with a support part and a movable part, the support part is a plane, the heat exchanger is pressed on the support part, the chassis is provided with the support bulge, the movable part is provided with an arc-shaped groove, the support bulge is provided with an arc-shaped convex part, the arc-shaped convex part is matched with the arc-shaped groove, and the arc-shaped groove is movably pressed on the arc-shaped convex part. When the heat exchanger is installed on the chassis for the first time, the supporting member has an adaptive adjustment, so that the bottom plane of the heat exchanger is in full contact with the supporting part of the supporting member, and the eccentric wear phenomenon is effectively avoided.

Description

Movable support assembly used between base plate and heat exchanger of air conditioner and air conditioner
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of air conditioners, and particularly provides a movable supporting assembly used between a chassis of an air conditioner and a heat exchanger and the air conditioner.
Background
The heat exchanger of the commercial air conditioner outdoor unit is directly located on the supporting boss of the base plate by means of gravity, and two ends of the heat exchanger are fixed with the base plate and the box body main body together.
In consideration of preventing the bottom of the heat exchanger from being frozen in winter, the contact ratio of the bottom plane of the heat exchanger and the supporting plane of the chassis is better as the contact ratio is smaller, and the contact ratio of the bottom plane of the heat exchanger and the supporting plane of the chassis is better as the contact ratio is higher as the stable support of the heat exchanger is required, so that the contact ratio of the bottom plane of the heat exchanger and the supporting plane of the chassis of the commercial air conditioner outdoor unit is generally between 30% and 50% in combination with the two conditions, namely, 30% to 50% of the area of the bottom plane of the heat exchanger is in direct contact with the supporting boss of the chassis, and other parts are suspended.
In actual production, the bottom plane of the heat exchanger is not completely parallel to the horizontal plane after installation but presents an irregular distortion under the influence of irregular heat exchanger molding, uneven stress distribution after heat exchanger installation and the like, so that a part of chassis support boss plane and the heat exchanger bottom plane present a certain included angle after the heat exchanger is installed; under the condition, the supporting force of the chassis supporting boss on the heat exchanger is concentrated at the vertex of the included angle, and the heat exchanger is easily abraded and leaked by the chassis supporting boss in long-distance bumpy transportation.
Accordingly, there is a need in the art for a new movable support assembly for use between a base plate and a heat exchanger of an air conditioner and an air conditioner to solve the problem that the heat exchanger is worn away by the base plate support boss due to eccentric wear caused by an included angle between the bottom plane of the heat exchanger and the base plate support boss of the existing air conditioner.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, namely to solve the problem that the bottom plane of a heat exchanger of the existing air conditioner and a chassis supporting boss are eccentric due to the fact that an included angle is formed between the bottom plane and the chassis supporting boss, and further the heat exchanger is abraded and leaked by the chassis supporting boss, the invention provides a movable supporting assembly used between a chassis and the heat exchanger of the air conditioner, wherein the movable supporting assembly comprises a supporting member and a supporting bulge, the supporting member is provided with a supporting part and a movable part, the supporting part is a plane, the heat exchanger is pressed on the supporting part, the supporting bulge is arranged on the chassis, the movable part is provided with an arc-shaped groove, the supporting bulge is provided with an arc-shaped convex part, the arc-shaped convex part is matched with the arc-shaped groove, and the arc-shaped groove is movably pressed on the arc-shaped convex part.
In the preferable technical scheme of the movable support assembly used between the chassis of the air conditioner and the heat exchanger, a deformation cavity is arranged in the arc-shaped convex part, and/or; in the radial direction of the arc-shaped groove, the end part of the arc-shaped groove and the supporting part form a transition end surface, the transition end surface inclines towards the arc center side far away from the arc-shaped groove, the supporting protrusion is provided with a contact groove, the contact groove is provided with the arc-shaped convex part, and the contact groove is matched with the arc-shaped groove and the transition end surface and/or is matched with the arc-shaped groove and the transition end surface; the support component is provided with a deformation cavity or a deformation groove.
In the above preferred technical scheme for the movable support assembly between the base plate and the heat exchanger of the air conditioner, the arc-shaped convex part comprises an arc-shaped convex part body and tile-shaped elastic members, wherein in the axial direction of the arc-shaped convex part, mounting grooves are formed in two ends of the arc-shaped convex part body, and the tile-shaped elastic members are arranged in the mounting grooves.
In the above preferred technical solution for the movable support assembly between the base plate and the heat exchanger of the air conditioner, a hollow portion is provided at the arc-shaped convex portion body corresponding to the tile-shaped elastic member.
In the above preferred technical solution for the movable support assembly between the base pan and the heat exchanger of the air conditioner, in the radial direction of the arc-shaped protrusion, the recesses below the two ends of the arc-shaped protrusion body are further provided with first deformation gaps, and/or; and a second deformation clearance is reserved at the matching position of the tile-shaped elastic component and the arc-shaped groove.
In the above preferred technical solution for the movable support assembly between the base plate and the heat exchanger of the air conditioner, in the axial direction of the arc-shaped convex portion, the two ends of the arc-shaped convex portion are further provided with limiting protrusions.
In the above preferred technical solution for the movable support assembly between the base pan and the heat exchanger of the air conditioner, the movable portion further comprises a spring, and the spring is connected between the arc-shaped groove and the arc-shaped protrusion; or the movable part also comprises a universal ball, and the universal ball is fixed on the arc-shaped convex part and is connected with the arc-shaped groove in a sliding manner; or a lubricant is coated between the arc-shaped groove and the arc-shaped convex part.
In the above preferred technical solution for the movable support assembly between the chassis of the air conditioner and the heat exchanger, the arc-shaped convex part is provided with a sliding rail along the radial direction of the arc-shaped convex part, and the arc-shaped groove is provided with a sliding groove adapted to the sliding rail; or, follow the footpath of arc convex part, the arc convex part with all be equipped with the sand grip on the arc recess, just sand grip on the arc convex part with sand grip on the arc recess is crisscross each other.
In the preferable technical scheme of the movable support assembly used between the chassis of the air conditioner and the heat exchanger, the cross section of the heat exchanger is in a strip shape, and the support member is arranged in the middle of the strip-shaped heat exchanger; or the cross section of the heat exchanger is L-shaped, the length of the long side of the L-shaped cross section is L1, the supporting member is arranged on the long side, and the distance from the supporting member to the bending part of the L-shaped cross section is 1/5L1-2/5L1; or the cross section of the heat exchanger is U-shaped, the length of a middle bending section of the U-shaped cross section is L2, the two support members are arranged on the middle bending section, and the distance between the two support members and the two ends of the middle bending section is 1/6L2-1/5L2; or, the cross section of the heat exchanger is a quadrangle with a missing bending section, the cross section of the quadrangle comprises a complete long edge and a complete short edge, the length of the complete long edge is L3, the length of the complete short edge is L4, the two supporting members are arranged on the complete long edge, the distance between the two supporting members and the two ends of the complete long edge is 1/6L3-1/5L3, the supporting members are further arranged on the complete short edge, and the distance between the supporting members and the inflection point of the non-complete long edge is 1/6L4-1/5L4.
The invention also provides an air conditioner which comprises the movable support assembly used between the chassis of the air conditioner and the heat exchanger in any one of the technical schemes.
The movable support component comprises a support part and a movable part, the support part is a plane, the heat exchanger is pressed on the support part, the support protrusion is arranged on the chassis, the movable part is provided with an arc groove, the support protrusion is provided with an arc convex part, the arc convex part is matched with the arc groove, and the arc groove is movably pressed on the arc convex part.
Through the arrangement mode, the support boss of the heat exchanger, which is easily subjected to eccentric wear, is replaced by the movable support assembly, when the heat exchanger is installed on the chassis for the first time, the support member is adaptively adjusted, so that the bottom plane of the heat exchanger is fully contacted with the support part of the support member, and the eccentric wear is effectively avoided.
Drawings
The movable support assembly between the base pan and the heat exchanger for the air conditioner of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a diagram of the positional relationship between a support boss and a heat exchanger according to the prior art;
FIG. 2 is a view of the position of the movable support assembly of the present invention in relation to the heat exchanger and the chassis;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a structure of a support protrusion in a movable support assembly between a base pan and a heat exchanger for an air conditioner according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a support member in the movable support assembly between a base pan and a heat exchanger for an air conditioner of the present invention 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the supporting member of the movable supporting assembly between the base pan and the heat exchanger of the air conditioner of the present invention shown in FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a movable support assembly between a base pan and a heat exchanger for an air conditioner according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing the position of the support member and the tile-shaped elastic member of the movable support assembly between the base pan and the heat exchanger of the air conditioner in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a restraining projection in a movable support assembly between a base pan and a heat exchanger for an air conditioner according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic view illustrating an installation position of a support member of a movable support assembly between a base pan and a heat exchanger of an air conditioner according to the present invention, in which the heat exchanger is formed in a bar shape;
fig. 10 is a schematic view showing a mounting position of a support member of the movable support assembly between the base pan and the heat exchanger of the air conditioner of the present invention in which the heat exchanger is L-shaped;
fig. 11 is a schematic view showing a mounting position of a support member of the movable support assembly between the base pan and the heat exchanger of the air conditioner of the present invention in which the heat exchanger is U-shaped;
fig. 12 is a schematic view showing an installation position of a support member of a movable support assembly between a base pan and a heat exchanger of an air conditioner according to the present invention in which the heat exchanger has a quadrangular shape with a missing bent section.
List of reference numbers:
1-supporting a boss; 2-a heat exchanger; 3-a chassis; 4-a movable support member; 41-a support member; 411-transition end face; 412-a support; 413-arc groove; 42-a support boss; 421-contact groove; 422-arc convex part; 4221-deformable cavity; 4222-arc projection body; 4223-a tile-shaped elastic member; 4224-a first deformation gap; 4225-second deformation gap; 4226-limit projection; 4227-mounting groove; 4228 hollow part.
Detailed Description
Preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these embodiments are only for explaining the technical principle of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. And can be adjusted as needed by those skilled in the art to suit particular applications. For example, although the description has been given of the case where the hollow portion 4228 is provided at the arcuate projection body 4222 corresponding to the tile-shaped elastic member 4223, it is apparent that the present invention may be provided as non-hollow as long as the tile-shaped elastic member 4223 has an effect of being deformable.
It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms of direction or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Referring to fig. 1, in the prior art, affected by irregular molding of the heat exchanger 2, uneven stress distribution after installation of the heat exchanger 2, and the like, the bottom plane of the heat exchanger 2 is not completely parallel to the horizontal plane after installation, but presents an irregular distortion, and because the supporting boss 1 in the prior art is fixed, the supporting boss 1 plane at the rear part of the heat exchanger 2 after installation presents a certain included angle a with the bottom plane of the heat exchanger 2, in this case, the supporting force of the supporting boss 1 to the heat exchanger 2 is concentrated at the vertex of the included angle a, and in long-distance bumpy transportation, the heat exchanger 2 is easily abraded by the supporting boss 1.
As shown in fig. 2, 3, 4 and 5, in order to solve the problem that the bottom plane of the heat exchanger 2 of the existing air conditioner is eccentric to the supporting boss 1 of the chassis 3 due to the included angle, and further the heat exchanger 2 is abraded by the supporting boss 1 of the chassis 3, the movable supporting assembly 4 of the present invention includes a supporting member 41 and a supporting protrusion 42, the supporting member 41 is provided with a supporting portion 412 and a movable portion, the supporting portion 412 is a plane, the heat exchanger 2 is pressed on the supporting portion 412, the chassis 3 is provided with the supporting protrusion 42, the movable portion is provided with an arc groove 413, the supporting protrusion 42 is provided with an arc protrusion 422, the arc protrusion 422 is matched with the arc groove 413, and the arc groove 413 is movably pressed on the arc protrusion 422.
In a preferred embodiment, the supporting member 41 is made of steel and is formed by one-time casting or die-casting, but the supporting member 41 may be made of a weather-resistant high-strength composite material, a special plastic, or the like.
The movable support assembly 4 is used as a bearing part to combine the heat exchanger 2 and the chassis 3, wherein the support part 412 of the support member 41 is used as a support plane to be in direct contact with the heat exchanger 2, and provides a support force, i.e. the heat exchanger 2 is directly pressed on the support plane by virtue of gravity; the arc groove 413 is used as a sliding plane of the movable part and is matched with the arc convex part 422 of the supporting protrusion 42 in radian, so that the supporting member 41 can be adjusted in a self-adaptive manner through relative sliding, the supporting plane is always attached to the bottom plane of the heat exchanger 2, namely, when the total acting force transmitted to the supporting member 41 by the heat exchanger 2 does not pass through the arc center of the arc convex part 422, the supporting member can slide along the arc center of the arc convex part 422 in a small-amplitude circumference under the action of gravity of the heat exchanger 2, so that the stress of the heat exchanger 2 is uniform, and the eccentric wear is avoided.
In addition, in order to improve the eccentric wear phenomenon of the supporting boss 1 on the heat exchanger 2 and the chassis 3, the mode of widening the supporting boss 1 or increasing a welding auxiliary supporting platform is generally adopted in the industry, and the probability of the eccentric wear phenomenon is reduced by increasing the contact area of the supporting boss 1 on the heat exchanger 2 and the chassis 3.
With continued reference to fig. 2, 3, 4, and 5, in one possible embodiment, the arcuate projections 422 are provided with deformation cavities 4221 therein, and/or; in the radial direction of the arc-shaped groove 413, the end of the arc-shaped groove 413 and the support part 412 form a transition end surface 411, the transition end surface 411 inclines towards the arc center side far away from the arc-shaped groove 413, a contact groove 421 is arranged on the support protrusion 42, the arc-shaped convex part 422 is arranged on the contact groove 421, and the contact groove 421 is matched with the arc-shaped groove 413 and the transition end surface 411, and/or; the support member 41 is provided with a deformation cavity 4221 or a deformation groove, and it can be understood by those skilled in the art that the arc-shaped groove 413 and the arc-shaped protrusion 422 of the present invention may be arc-shaped portions of a cylinder or an elliptic cylinder.
The setting mode has the advantages that: the deformation cavity 4221 in the arc-shaped convex part 422 and/or the deformation cavity or the deformation groove on the supporting member 41 can buffer the impact force received by the heat exchanger 2 and absorb the kinetic energy through the action time of the deformation prolonging force of the deformation cavity or the deformation groove, so that the damage of the pipeline caused by the sudden drop of the heat exchanger 2 in the bumping process can be avoided.
In addition, the arrangement mode can increase the movable contact area between the support member 41 and the support protrusion 42, the movable contact area is the contact area between the arc-shaped groove 413 and the transition end surface 411 on the support member 41 and the contact groove 421 of the support protrusion 42, in addition, the whole contact surface is in a substantially smooth W shape, the contact groove 421 corresponding to the arc-shaped groove 413 and the transition end surface 411 can play a certain limiting role, so that the support member 41 only slides in the contact groove 421, and the relative movement of the support member 41 relative to the support protrusion 42 is limited, thereby being beneficial to maintaining the stability between the support member 41 and the heat exchanger 2.
As shown in fig. 6 and 8, in one possible embodiment, the arced convex portion 422 includes an arced convex portion body 4222 and a tile-shaped elastic member 4223, and both ends of the arced convex portion body 4222 are provided with mounting grooves 4227 and the tile-shaped elastic member 4223 is provided in the mounting grooves 4227 in the axial direction of the arced convex portion 422.
The setting mode has the advantages that: the tile-shaped elastic member 4223 is detachably mounted in the mounting groove 4227 of the arc-shaped protrusion body 4222, and plays a role of supporting the supporting member 41 in a static state, and when the box body falls or is subjected to sudden downward acceleration, the tile-shaped elastic member 4223 can release partial stress through self deformation, so that the reaction force of the chassis 3 on the heat exchanger 2 is reduced, and the purpose of protecting the heat exchanger 2 is achieved.
With continued reference to fig. 6, in one possible embodiment, a hollow 4228 is provided at the arcuate lobe body 4222 corresponding to the tile-shaped resilient member 4223.
The setting mode has the advantages that: the hollow part 4228 is arranged, so that condensed water can be discharged to the outside of the chassis 3, and the phenomenon that the condensed water of the heat exchanger 2 is collected to cause icing in winter is avoided; in addition, the arrangement mode is simple in structure, convenient to produce and capable of reducing production cost.
As shown in fig. 7, with continued reference to fig. 6 and 8, in one possible embodiment, in the radial direction of the arced convex portion 422, the lower recesses of both ends of the arced convex portion body 4222 are also left with first deformation gaps 4224, and/or; a second deformation gap 4225 is left at the matching part of the tile-shaped elastic member 4223 and the arc-shaped groove 413.
The setting mode has the advantages that: when the tile-shaped elastic member 4223 is subjected to an external force, elastic deformation can occur, and the relative positions of the parts can be changed, the stressed part of the tile-shaped elastic member 4223 is a convex part, when the tile-shaped elastic member 4223 is stressed, the radian of the tile-shaped elastic member 4223 is increased, two ends of the tile-shaped elastic member 4223 tend to extend outwards, and the height of the tile-shaped elastic member is compressed, so that the arrangement of the first deformation gap 4224 and the second deformation gap 4225 can meet the deformation of the tile-shaped elastic member 4223 in height and length of the two ends, and a deformation space is provided for the tile-shaped elastic member 4223, so that the acting time of force is prolonged, the acting force borne by the heat exchanger 2 is relieved, and the purpose of protecting the heat exchanger 2 is achieved, and in addition, the first deformation gap 4224 can also play a limiting role on the tile-shaped elastic member 4223.
As shown in fig. 8, in one possible embodiment, limit protrusions 4226 are further provided at both ends of the arc-shaped convex portion 422 in the axial direction of the arc-shaped convex portion 422.
The setting mode has the advantages that: the arrangement of the limiting protrusions 4226 at the two ends of the arc-shaped convex part 422 can limit the supporting member 41, so that the supporting member 41 is prevented from moving relative to the arc-shaped convex part 422 along the axial direction of the supporting member, and the stability between the movable supporting assembly 4 and the heat exchanger 2 can be improved.
In another possible embodiment (not shown in detail in the following schemes), in the radial direction of the arc-shaped convex part 422, the arc-shaped convex part 422 is provided with a sliding rail, and the arc-shaped groove 413 is provided with a sliding groove matched with the sliding rail; or, along the radial direction of the arc-shaped convex part 422, convex strips are arranged on the arc-shaped convex part 422 and the arc-shaped groove 413, and the convex strips on the arc-shaped convex part 422 are staggered with the convex strips on the arc-shaped groove 413.
The setting mode has the advantages that: the arrangement of the sliding groove and the sliding rail limits the position of the supporting member 41, and limits the stroke of the sliding path between the arc-shaped convex part 422 and the arc-shaped groove 413, so that the sliding path is kept in a reasonable range, namely the stroke of the sliding path can meet the requirement of the supporting member 41 on the sliding stroke for adaptively adjusting the acting force borne by the heat exchanger 2, and in addition, the arrangement of the convex strips staggered with each other on the arc-shaped convex part 422 and the arc-shaped groove 413 can limit the movement of the supporting member 41 along the axial direction of the supporting member 41, so that the stability between the movable supporting component 4 and the heat exchanger 2 can be improved.
In a possible embodiment, the movable portion further comprises a spring connected between the arc-shaped groove 413 and the arc-shaped protrusion 422, or; the movable part also comprises a universal ball which is fixed on the arc-shaped convex part 422 and is connected with the arc-shaped groove 413 in a sliding way, or; the arc groove 413 and the arc protrusion 422 are coated with lubricant.
By applying a lubricant or providing a universal ball between the arc-shaped groove 413 and the arc-shaped protrusion 422, the friction coefficient between the arc-shaped groove 413 and the arc-shaped protrusion 422 can be reduced, so that the support member 41 can perform adaptive self-adjustment more smoothly when the heat exchanger 2 is installed for the first time.
In one possible embodiment, as shown in fig. 9, the heat exchanger 2 has a cross section of a long bar shape, and the supporting member 41 is disposed in the middle of the long bar shape of the heat exchanger 2; or, as shown in fig. 10, the cross section of the heat exchanger 2 is L-shaped, the length of the long side of the cross section of the L-shape is L1, the supporting member 41 is arranged on the long side, and the distance from the bending position of the cross section of the L-shape is 1/5L1-2/5L1; or, as shown in fig. 11, the cross section of the heat exchanger 2 is U-shaped, the length of the middle bending section of the cross section of the U-shaped is L2, the two supporting members 41 are disposed on the middle bending section, and the distance from the two ends of the middle bending section is 1/6L2-1/5L2; or, as shown in fig. 12, the cross section of the heat exchanger 2 is a quadrangle with missing bent section, the cross section of the quadrangle includes a complete long side and a complete short side, the length of the complete long side is L3, the length of the complete short side is L4, two support members 41 are disposed on the complete long side, the distance between the two support members and the two ends of the complete long side is 1/6L3-1/5L3, the support members 41 are further disposed on the complete short side, and the distance between the two support members and the inflection point of the incomplete long side is 1/6L4-1/5L4, wherein the positions of the support members can refer to the circles in fig. 9 to 12.
The arrangement mode has the advantages that for different types of heat exchangers 2, the relative positions of the movable supporting components 4 of the chassis 3 are different, namely, according to the specific type of the heat exchanger 2, an easily-abraded region is obtained through analysis according to stress analysis and specific abrasion cases, the movable supporting components 4 with the lowest number are arranged in the region, the fixed supporting bosses 1 in the prior art are adopted in the rest regions, so that the bottom plane of the heat exchanger 2 and the plane of the supporting part 412 are completely contacted, the supporting state of eccentric abrasion is prevented, the abrasion phenomenon of pipelines of the heat exchanger 2 is reduced, meanwhile, the production process and the cost can be reduced, of course, the movable supporting components 4 with the number higher than the lowest number can be adopted in the rest regions, and even the movable supporting components 4 with the cost of the invention are completely replaced, so that a better eccentric abrasion prevention effect is achieved.
The operation mode of the invention comprises: the chassis 3 is horizontally seated at the time of line production, and the supporting member 41 is, at the time of initial installation, brushed with a layer of lubricant such as silicone oil on its sliding surface with the supporting projection 42 by a brush to lower the friction coefficient, and then put on the supporting projection 42 of the chassis 3, at which time the supporting member 41 is in a natural state by gravity; when the heat exchanger 2 is hoisted to the chassis 3 for the first time, certain fixed supporting bosses 1 which are prone to eccentric wear due to stress concentration are replaced by the movable supporting assemblies 4, and when the supporting members 41 are in contact with the heat exchanger 2 for the first time, under the action of pressure of the bottom plane of the heat exchanger 2, the supporting members 41 have slight adaptive self-adjustment, the fit degree of the supporting portions 412 of the supporting members 41 and the bottom plane of the heat exchanger 2 is greatly improved, and therefore the heat exchanger 2 is prevented from being worn and leaked by the chassis 3.
In summary, in the present disclosure, by combining the movable supporting component 4 and the fixed supporting boss 1, through stress analysis and market case analysis, the fixed supporting boss 1 of the chassis 3, which is prone to generate eccentric wear, is changed into the movable supporting component 4, when the heat exchanger 2 is initially installed on the chassis 3, the supporting member 41 has an adaptive adjustment, so that the bottom plane of the heat exchanger 2 is fully contacted with the supporting portion 412 plane of the supporting member 41, thereby effectively avoiding the occurrence of the eccentric wear.
It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are only used for illustrating the principle of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can modify the above-mentioned structure so that the present invention can be applied to more specific application scenarios without departing from the principle of the present invention.
For example, in an alternative embodiment, the arcuate lobe body 4222 corresponding to the tile-shaped resilient member 4223 may be non-hollow, without departing from the principles of the present invention, and therefore, would fall within the scope of the present invention.
For example, in another alternative embodiment, the convex strips may be arranged within the deformation distance range of the tile-shaped elastic member 4223 from the two ends of the arc-shaped protrusion body 4222, as long as the deformation gap of the tile-shaped elastic member 4223 can be reserved, which does not depart from the principle of the present invention and thus falls into the protection scope of the present invention.
In addition, the invention also provides an air conditioner which is provided with a movable supporting component 4 between the chassis 3 and the heat exchanger 2 of the air conditioner in any one of the above embodiments.
So far, the technical solutions of the present invention have been described in connection with the preferred embodiments shown in the drawings, but it is easily understood by those skilled in the art that the scope of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Equivalent changes or substitutions of related technical features can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the invention, and the technical scheme after the changes or substitutions can fall into the protection scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a movable supporting component for between chassis and heat exchanger of air conditioner, a serial communication port, movable supporting component includes supporting member and support arch, be equipped with supporting part and movable part on the supporting member, the supporting part is a plane, the heat exchanger is pressed and is located on the supporting part, be equipped with on the chassis support arch, the movable part is equipped with the arc recess, be equipped with the arc convex part on the support arch, the arc convex part with arc recess looks adaptation, the movable earth pressure of arc recess is located on the arc convex part, so that the supporting member can with arc convex part relative slip.
2. The movable support assembly between the chassis and the heat exchanger for the air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein a deformation cavity is arranged in the arc-shaped convex part, and/or; in the radial direction of the arc-shaped groove, the end part of the arc-shaped groove and the supporting part form a transition end surface, the transition end surface inclines towards the arc center side far away from the arc-shaped groove, the supporting protrusion is provided with a contact groove, the contact groove is provided with the arc-shaped convex part, and the contact groove is matched with the arc-shaped groove and the transition end surface and/or is matched with the arc-shaped groove and the transition end surface; the support component is provided with a deformation cavity or a deformation groove.
3. The movable support assembly between a base pan and a heat exchanger for an air conditioner as claimed in claim 1, wherein the arc protrusion includes an arc protrusion body and a tile-shaped elastic member, wherein mounting grooves are provided at both ends of the arc protrusion body in an axial direction of the arc protrusion, and the tile-shaped elastic member is provided in the mounting grooves.
4. The movable support assembly between a base pan and a heat exchanger for an air conditioner according to claim 3, wherein a hollow portion is provided at the arc-shaped protrusion body corresponding to the tile-shaped elastic member.
5. The movable support assembly between the chassis and the heat exchanger for the air conditioner according to claim 3, wherein in the radial direction of the arc-shaped convex part, first deformation gaps are left at the lower recesses at the two ends of the arc-shaped convex part body, and/or; and a second deformation clearance is reserved at the matching position of the tile-shaped elastic component and the arc-shaped groove.
6. The movable support assembly between the chassis and the heat exchanger for the air conditioner as claimed in claim 1, wherein in the axial direction of the arc-shaped convex part, limiting protrusions are further provided at both ends of the arc-shaped convex part.
7. The movable support assembly between a base pan and a heat exchanger for an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the movable portion further comprises a spring connected between the arcuate groove and the arcuate projection; or the movable part also comprises a universal ball fixed on the arc-shaped convex part and connected with the arc-shaped groove in a sliding manner; or a lubricant is coated between the arc-shaped groove and the arc-shaped convex part.
8. The movable support assembly between the chassis and the heat exchanger for the air conditioner as claimed in claim 1, wherein a sliding rail is provided on the arc-shaped protrusion in a radial direction of the arc-shaped protrusion, and a sliding groove adapted to the sliding rail is provided on the arc-shaped groove; or, follow the footpath of arc convex part, the arc convex part with all be equipped with the sand grip on the arc recess, just sand grip on the arc convex part with sand grip on the arc recess is crisscross each other.
9. The movable support assembly between a chassis and a heat exchanger of an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the cross section of the heat exchanger is elongated, and the support member is disposed in the middle of the elongated heat exchanger; or the cross section of the heat exchanger is L-shaped, the length of the long side of the L-shaped cross section is L1, the supporting member is arranged on the long side, and the distance from the supporting member to the bending part of the L-shaped cross section is 1/5L1-2/5L1; or the cross section of the heat exchanger is U-shaped, the length of a middle bending section of the U-shaped cross section is L2, the two support members are arranged on the middle bending section, and the distance between the two support members and the two ends of the middle bending section is 1/6L2-1/5L2; or the cross section of the heat exchanger is a quadrangle with a missing bending section, the cross section of the quadrangle comprises a complete long edge and a complete short edge, the length of the complete long edge is L3, the length of the complete short edge is L4, the two supporting members are arranged on the complete long edge, the distance between the two supporting members and the two ends of the complete long edge is 1/6L3-1/5L3, the supporting members are further arranged on the complete short edge, and the distance between the supporting members and the inflection point of the non-complete long edge is 1/6L4-1/5L4.
10. An air conditioner characterized in that it comprises a movable support assembly between a base pan for an air conditioner and a heat exchanger according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
CN202011192286.XA 2020-10-30 2020-10-30 Movable support assembly used between base plate and heat exchanger of air conditioner and air conditioner Active CN112303747B (en)

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PCT/CN2021/097954 WO2021233459A1 (en) 2020-10-30 2021-06-02 Movable support assembly used between base plate and heat exchanger of air conditioner, and air conditioner

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CN112303747B (en) * 2020-10-30 2022-10-28 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司 Movable support assembly used between base plate and heat exchanger of air conditioner and air conditioner

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