WO2021232547A1 - Cylinder head cover machining device capable of swing limiting - Google Patents

Cylinder head cover machining device capable of swing limiting Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021232547A1
WO2021232547A1 PCT/CN2020/098865 CN2020098865W WO2021232547A1 WO 2021232547 A1 WO2021232547 A1 WO 2021232547A1 CN 2020098865 W CN2020098865 W CN 2020098865W WO 2021232547 A1 WO2021232547 A1 WO 2021232547A1
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limit
seat
plate
end surface
clamping
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PCT/CN2020/098865
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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钟建斌
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浙江博弈科技股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2021232547A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021232547A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B11/00Work holders not covered by any preceding group in the subclass, e.g. magnetic work holders, vacuum work holders

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of cylinder head cover manufacturing, in particular to a cylinder head cover processing device with a swing limit.
  • the cylinder head cover is the cover that covers the engine block.
  • the most basic function of the cylinder head cover is to cover and seal the cylinder head, keep the oil inside, and at the same time isolate dirt and moisture and other contaminants from the outside. Air isolation serves as an oil filler port, and can also be used as a sensor mounting support.
  • the cylinder head cover is an indispensable part of a car engine. With the vigorous development of the automobile industry in recent years, the types of engines are increasing, and there are many types of cylinder head covers, so there is an urgent need for a processing device to meet different sizes of cylinder head covers at the same time, so as to solve the cost.
  • the purpose of the present invention is that the existing cylinder head cover processing device cannot meet the technical problems of different cylinder head covers, and provides a swing limit cylinder head cover processing device.
  • a swing-limiting cylinder head cover processing device including a base and a positioning and clamping device; the positioning and clamping device includes a right-limiting unit; the right-limiting unit is arranged on the base The right end of the end face; the right limit unit includes an upper cylindrical right limit post and a lower right limit seat; the right limit seat is rotatably provided with a pair of radial telescopic connecting rods distributed up and down; a pair of radial telescopic connecting rods
  • the end away from the right limit seat is rotatably provided with a left limit unit; the left limit unit includes a lower left rotation seat; the upper end surfaces of the right limit seat and the left rotation seat are flush; the upper end surface of the left rotation seat is formed with a cylinder Shaped left limit post; a left support plate is formed on the side surface of the left revolving seat; the length of the left support plate is the same as the telescopic direction of the radial telesco
  • the right limit seat includes a cylindrical right rotation connection seat at the bottom; the right end of the upper end surface of the base is formed with a right rotation connection hole matching with the right rotation connection seat; the right rotation connection seat is rotatably arranged at the right rotation In the connecting hole; the right end surface of the base passes through in the left and right directions and is screwed with the right rotation limit bolt; the direction of the right rotation limit bolt passes through the rotation center axis of the right rotation connection hole; the inner end of the right rotation limit bolt abuts Hold the cylindrical surface of the right rotation connection seat; the rotation center axis of the right rotation connection seat and the right limit column are collinear.
  • the upper end surface of the right rotation connecting seat is formed with a coaxially arranged circular plate at the center of the lower right limit plate; the upper end surface of the right lower limit plate is formed with a coaxially arranged cylindrical right connecting column at the center of the upper end surface. ;
  • the upper end of the right connecting column is formed with a right upper limit plate of a coaxially arranged circular plate; the right limit column is formed at the center of the upper end surface of the right upper limit plate; the right ends of a pair of radial telescopic connecting rods are rotatably arranged on the right connection On the pillar.
  • the radial telescopic connecting rod includes a cuboid-shaped left telescopic connecting rod at the left end and a cuboid-shaped right telescopic connecting rod at the right end; the right telescopic connecting rod is rotatably arranged on the right limit seat; the left telescopic connecting rod A rectangular parallelepiped telescopic insert rod is formed on the right end surface; the telescopic insert rod is telescopically arranged on the left end surface of the right telescopic connecting rod; the left rotating seat is rotatably arranged at the left end of the left telescopic connecting rod.
  • the left rotating seat includes a circular plate-shaped lower left limit plate; the upper end surface of the left lower limit plate is formed with a coaxially arranged left connecting column; the upper end of the left connecting column is formed with a coaxially arranged left connecting column.
  • the left upper limit plate in the shape of a circular plate; the left limit column is formed on the center of the upper end surface of the left upper limit plate and the rotation center axes of the two are collinear; the left end of the radial telescopic connecting rod is rotatably arranged on the left connecting column;
  • the left support plate is formed on the cylindrical surface of the left upper limit plate.
  • the clamping seat is formed with a radial adjustment hole for the clamping plate to penetrate radially; the direction of the radial adjustment hole is the same as the expansion and contraction direction of the radial telescopic connecting rod; the clamping plate is arranged to move radially In the radial adjustment hole; the center of the upper end surface of the clamping seat is vertically screwed with a radial limit bolt; the bottom of the radial limit bolt abuts against the upper end surface of the clamping plate.
  • the beneficial effect of the present invention is that it is suitable for positioning and clamping of cylinder head covers of various sizes, and the positioning and clamping are convenient and fast.
  • Figure 1 is a top view of the structure of the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the front view of the present invention.
  • base 100, right rotation connection hole; 101, limit threaded hole; 11, right rotation limit bolt; 20, positioning clamping device; 21, right limit unit; 211, right rotation connection seat; 212.
  • a cylinder head cover processing device with swing limit includes a base 10 and a positioning and clamping device 20; the positioning and clamping device 20 includes a right limit unit 21; the right limit unit 21 is arranged at The right end of the upper end surface of the base 10; the right limit unit 21 includes an upper cylindrical right limit post 215 and a lower right limit seat; the right limit seat is rotatably provided with a pair of radial telescopic connecting rods 22 distributed up and down; One end of a pair of radial telescopic connecting rods 22 away from the right limit seat is rotatably provided with a left limit unit 23; the left limit unit 23 includes a lower left rotation seat; the upper end surfaces of the right limit seat and the left rotation seat are flush; A cylindrical left limiting post 234 is formed on the upper end surface of the left rotating seat; a left support plate 235 is formed on the side surface of the left rotating seat; the length direction of the left support plate 235 is the same as the telescopic direction of the base 10; the positioning and clamping
  • the right limit seat includes a cylindrical right rotation connecting seat 211 at the bottom; the right end of the upper end surface of the base 10 is formed with a right rotation connecting hole 100 that cooperates with the right rotation connecting seat 211;
  • the seat 211 is rotatably arranged in the right rotation connecting hole 100; the right end surface of the base 10 passes through in the left and right direction and is screwed with the right rotation limit bolt 11; the direction of the right rotation limit bolt 11 passes through the rotation center of the right rotation connection hole 100 Shaft; the inner end of the right rotation limit bolt 11 abuts against the cylindrical surface of the right rotation connection seat 211; the rotation center axis of the right rotation connection seat 211 and the right limit post 215 are collinear.
  • the center of the upper end surface of the right rotation connecting seat 211 is formed with a lower right limit plate 212 of a coaxially arranged circular plate; the center of the upper end surface of the right lower limit plate 212 is formed with a coaxially arranged cylinder
  • the upper end of the right connecting column 213 is formed with a right upper limit plate 214 of a coaxially arranged circular plate; the right limit column 215 is formed at the center of the upper end surface of the right upper limit plate 214; a pair of radial
  • the right end of the telescopic connecting rod 22 is rotatably arranged on the right connecting column 213.
  • the radial telescopic connecting rod 22 includes a cuboid-shaped left telescopic connecting rod 222 at the left end and a cuboid-shaped right telescopic connecting rod 221 at the right end; the right telescopic connecting rod 221 is rotatably arranged on the right limit seat Up; the right end of the left telescopic connecting rod 222 is formed with a rectangular parallelepiped telescopic rod 223; the telescopic rod 223 is telescopically arranged on the left end surface of the right telescopic connecting rod 221; the left rotating seat is rotatably arranged on the left telescopic connecting rod 222 Left end.
  • the left rotation seat includes a circular plate-shaped lower left limit plate 231; the upper end surface of the left lower limit plate 231 is formed with a coaxially arranged left connecting column 232; the upper end of the left connecting column 232 A coaxially arranged circular plate-shaped left upper limit plate 233 is formed; the left limit post 234 is formed on the center of the upper end surface of the left upper limit plate 233 and the rotation center axes of the two are collinear; the radial telescopic connecting rod 22 The left end is rotatably arranged on the left connecting column 232; the left support plate 235 is formed on the cylindrical surface of the left upper limit plate 233.
  • the clamping seat 241 is formed with a radial adjustment hole for the clamping plate 25 to penetrate radially; the direction of the radial adjustment hole is the same as the expansion and contraction direction of the radial telescopic connecting rod 22; the clamping plate 25 is radially moved and arranged in the radial adjustment hole; the upper end surface of the clamping seat 241 is vertically threaded with a radial limit bolt 26; the bottom of the radial limit bolt 26 abuts against the upper end surface of the clamping plate 25 .
  • this processing device is suitable for positioning and clamping of cylinder head covers of various sizes, and the positioning and clamping are convenient and fast.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Devices For Machine Tools (AREA)

Abstract

A cylinder head cover machining device capable of swing limiting. A positioning and clamping device (20) comprises a right limiting unit (21); the right limiting unit (21) is arranged at the right end of the top surface of a base (10); the right limiting unit (21) comprises a round right limiting column (215); a pair of radial telescopic connecting rods (22) which are distributed up and down are rotatably arranged on the right limiting unit (21); left limiting units (23) are rotatably arranged at the ends of the pair of radial telescopic connecting rods (22) distant from the right limiting unit (21), respectively; each left limiting unit (23) comprises a left rotating seat at the lower part; a round left limiting column (234) is formed on the top surface of the left rotating seat; a left supporting plate (235) is formed on a side surface of the left rotating seat; limiting threaded rods (24) vertically pass through and are threadedly connected to the left supporting plate (235); a circular plate-shaped clamping seat (241) is formed at the upper end of the limiting threaded rod (24); a clamping plate (25) is movably arranged on the clamping seat (241) in the radial direction; a plurality of limiting threaded holes (101) matching the limiting threaded rods (24) are formed in the left part of the top surface of the base (10). The present invention is suitable for positioning and clamping of cylinder head covers of various sizes, and the positioning and clamping are convenient and fast.

Description

一种摆动限位的气缸盖罩加工装置Swing limit cylinder head cover processing device 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及气缸盖罩制造的技术领域,具体涉及一种摆动限位的气缸盖罩加工装置。The invention relates to the technical field of cylinder head cover manufacturing, in particular to a cylinder head cover processing device with a swing limit.
背景技术Background technique
气缸罩盖是盖在发动机缸体上的罩壳,气缸盖罩最基本的功能是遮盖并密封气缸盖,将机油保持在内部,同时将污垢和湿气等污染物隔绝于外,将机油与空气隔离,充当机油加注口,还可以作为传感器安装支座,气缸盖罩是汽车发动机不可缺少的组成部分。随着近年来汽车行业的蓬勃发展,发动机的种类日益增多,气缸盖罩的种类繁多,这样急需一种加工装置来同时满足不同尺寸的气缸盖罩,这样解决成本。The cylinder head cover is the cover that covers the engine block. The most basic function of the cylinder head cover is to cover and seal the cylinder head, keep the oil inside, and at the same time isolate dirt and moisture and other contaminants from the outside. Air isolation serves as an oil filler port, and can also be used as a sensor mounting support. The cylinder head cover is an indispensable part of a car engine. With the vigorous development of the automobile industry in recent years, the types of engines are increasing, and there are many types of cylinder head covers, so there is an urgent need for a processing device to meet different sizes of cylinder head covers at the same time, so as to solve the cost.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的目的是现有的气缸盖罩加工装置无法满足不同的气缸盖罩的技术问题,提供了一种摆动限位的气缸盖罩加工装置。The purpose of the present invention is that the existing cylinder head cover processing device cannot meet the technical problems of different cylinder head covers, and provides a swing limit cylinder head cover processing device.
本发明解决上述技术问题的技术方案如下:一种摆动限位的气缸盖罩加工装置,包括底座和定位夹紧装置;定位夹紧装置包括右限位单元;右限位单元设置在底座的上端面右端;右限位单元包括上部的圆柱状的右限位柱和下部的右限位座;右限位座上旋转设置有一对上下分布的径向伸缩连接杆;一对径向伸缩连接杆远离右限位座的一端 旋转设置有左限位单元;左限位单元包括下部的左旋转座;右限位座和左旋转座的上端面平齐;左旋转座的上端面上成型有圆柱状的左限位柱;左旋转座的侧表面上成型有左支撑板;左支撑板的长度方向与径向伸缩连接杆的伸缩方向相同;左支撑板上竖直穿过并且螺接有限位螺杆;限位螺杆的上端成型有圆形板状的夹紧座;夹紧座上径向移动设置有夹紧板;底座的上端面左部成型有若干与限位螺杆配合的限位螺纹孔。The technical solutions of the present invention to solve the above technical problems are as follows: a swing-limiting cylinder head cover processing device, including a base and a positioning and clamping device; the positioning and clamping device includes a right-limiting unit; the right-limiting unit is arranged on the base The right end of the end face; the right limit unit includes an upper cylindrical right limit post and a lower right limit seat; the right limit seat is rotatably provided with a pair of radial telescopic connecting rods distributed up and down; a pair of radial telescopic connecting rods The end away from the right limit seat is rotatably provided with a left limit unit; the left limit unit includes a lower left rotation seat; the upper end surfaces of the right limit seat and the left rotation seat are flush; the upper end surface of the left rotation seat is formed with a cylinder Shaped left limit post; a left support plate is formed on the side surface of the left revolving seat; the length of the left support plate is the same as the telescopic direction of the radial telescopic connecting rod; the left support plate penetrates vertically and is screwed to limit the position Screw; the upper end of the limit screw is formed with a circular plate-shaped clamping seat; the clamping seat is provided with a clamping plate for radial movement; the left part of the upper end surface of the base is formed with a number of limit screw holes matching with the limit screw .
作为上述技术方案的优选,右限位座包括底部的圆柱状的右旋转连接座;底座的上端面右端成型有与右旋转连接座配合的右旋转连接孔;右旋转连接座旋转设置在右旋转连接孔内;底座的右端面上左右方向穿过并且螺接有右旋转限位螺栓;右旋转限位螺栓的方向经过右旋转连接孔的旋转中心轴;右旋转限位螺栓的内侧端抵靠住右旋转连接座的圆柱面;右旋转连接座与右限位柱两者的旋转中心轴共线。As a preference of the above technical solution, the right limit seat includes a cylindrical right rotation connection seat at the bottom; the right end of the upper end surface of the base is formed with a right rotation connection hole matching with the right rotation connection seat; the right rotation connection seat is rotatably arranged at the right rotation In the connecting hole; the right end surface of the base passes through in the left and right directions and is screwed with the right rotation limit bolt; the direction of the right rotation limit bolt passes through the rotation center axis of the right rotation connection hole; the inner end of the right rotation limit bolt abuts Hold the cylindrical surface of the right rotation connection seat; the rotation center axis of the right rotation connection seat and the right limit column are collinear.
作为上述技术方案的优选,右旋转连接座的上端面中心成型有同轴设置的圆形板的右下限位板;右下限位板的上端面中心成型有同轴设置的圆柱状的右连接柱;右连接柱的上端成型有同轴设置的圆形板的右上限位板;右限位柱成型在右上限位板的上端面中心;一对径向伸缩连接杆的右端旋转设置在右连接柱上。As a preference of the above-mentioned technical solution, the upper end surface of the right rotation connecting seat is formed with a coaxially arranged circular plate at the center of the lower right limit plate; the upper end surface of the right lower limit plate is formed with a coaxially arranged cylindrical right connecting column at the center of the upper end surface. ; The upper end of the right connecting column is formed with a right upper limit plate of a coaxially arranged circular plate; the right limit column is formed at the center of the upper end surface of the right upper limit plate; the right ends of a pair of radial telescopic connecting rods are rotatably arranged on the right connection On the pillar.
作为上述技术方案的优选,径向伸缩连接杆包括左端的长方体状的左伸缩连接杆和右端的长方体状的右伸缩连接杆;右伸缩连接杆旋转设置在右限位座上;左伸缩连接杆的右端面上成型有长方体状的伸缩插杆;伸缩插杆伸缩设置在右伸缩连接杆的左端面上;左旋转座旋 转设置在左伸缩连接杆的左端。As a preference of the above technical solution, the radial telescopic connecting rod includes a cuboid-shaped left telescopic connecting rod at the left end and a cuboid-shaped right telescopic connecting rod at the right end; the right telescopic connecting rod is rotatably arranged on the right limit seat; the left telescopic connecting rod A rectangular parallelepiped telescopic insert rod is formed on the right end surface; the telescopic insert rod is telescopically arranged on the left end surface of the right telescopic connecting rod; the left rotating seat is rotatably arranged at the left end of the left telescopic connecting rod.
作为上述技术方案的优选,左旋转座包括圆形板状的左下限位板;左下限位板的上端面中心成型有同轴设置的左连接柱;左连接柱的上端成型有同轴设置的圆形板状的左上限位板;左限位柱成型设置在左上限位板的上端面中心并且两者的旋转中心轴共线;径向伸缩连接杆的左端旋转设置在左连接柱上;左支撑板成型在左上限位板的圆柱面上。As a preference of the above technical solution, the left rotating seat includes a circular plate-shaped lower left limit plate; the upper end surface of the left lower limit plate is formed with a coaxially arranged left connecting column; the upper end of the left connecting column is formed with a coaxially arranged left connecting column. The left upper limit plate in the shape of a circular plate; the left limit column is formed on the center of the upper end surface of the left upper limit plate and the rotation center axes of the two are collinear; the left end of the radial telescopic connecting rod is rotatably arranged on the left connecting column; The left support plate is formed on the cylindrical surface of the left upper limit plate.
作为上述技术方案的优选,夹紧座成型有供夹紧板径向贯穿的径向调节孔;径向调节孔的方向与径向伸缩连接杆的伸缩方向相同;夹紧板径向移动设置在径向调节孔内;夹紧座的上端面中心竖直螺接有径向限位螺栓;径向限位螺栓的底部抵靠住夹紧板的上端面。As a preference of the above technical solution, the clamping seat is formed with a radial adjustment hole for the clamping plate to penetrate radially; the direction of the radial adjustment hole is the same as the expansion and contraction direction of the radial telescopic connecting rod; the clamping plate is arranged to move radially In the radial adjustment hole; the center of the upper end surface of the clamping seat is vertically screwed with a radial limit bolt; the bottom of the radial limit bolt abuts against the upper end surface of the clamping plate.
本发明的有益效果在于:适应多种尺寸的气缸盖罩的定位夹紧,定位夹紧方便快速。The beneficial effect of the present invention is that it is suitable for positioning and clamping of cylinder head covers of various sizes, and the positioning and clamping are convenient and fast.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为本发明的俯视的结构示意图;Figure 1 is a top view of the structure of the present invention;
图2为本发明的正视的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the front view of the present invention.
图中,10、底座;100、右旋转连接孔;101、限位螺纹孔;11、右旋转限位螺栓;20、定位夹紧装置;21、右限位单元;211、右旋转连接座;212、右下限位板;213、右连接柱;214、右上限位板;215、右限位柱;22、径向伸缩连接杆;221、右伸缩连接杆;222、左伸缩连接杆;223、伸缩插杆;23、左限位单元;231、左下限位板;232、左连接柱;233、左上限位板;234、左限位柱;235、左支撑板; 24、限位螺杆;241、夹紧座;25、夹紧板;26、径向限位螺栓。In the figure, 10, base; 100, right rotation connection hole; 101, limit threaded hole; 11, right rotation limit bolt; 20, positioning clamping device; 21, right limit unit; 211, right rotation connection seat; 212. Right lower limit plate; 213, right connecting column; 214, right upper limit plate; 215, right limit column; 22, radial telescopic connecting rod; 221, right telescopic connecting rod; 222, left telescopic connecting rod; 223 , Telescopic plunger; 23, left limit unit; 231, left lower limit plate; 232, left connecting column; 233, left upper limit plate; 234, left limit post; 235, left support plate; 24, limit screw 241. Clamping seat; 25. Clamping plate; 26. Radial limit bolt.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
如图1和图2所示,一种摆动限位的气缸盖罩加工装置,包括底座10和定位夹紧装置20;定位夹紧装置20包括右限位单元21;右限位单元21设置在底座10的上端面右端;右限位单元21包括上部的圆柱状的右限位柱215和下部的右限位座;右限位座上旋转设置有一对上下分布的径向伸缩连接杆22;一对径向伸缩连接杆22远离右限位座的一端旋转设置有左限位单元23;左限位单元23包括下部的左旋转座;右限位座和左旋转座的上端面平齐;左旋转座的上端面上成型有圆柱状的左限位柱234;左旋转座的侧表面上成型有左支撑板235;左支撑板235的长度方向与径向伸缩连接杆22的伸缩方向相同;左支撑板235上竖直穿过并且螺接有限位螺杆24;限位螺杆24的上端成型有圆形板状的夹紧座241;夹紧座241上径向移动设置有夹紧板25;底座10的上端面左部成型有若干与限位螺杆24配合的限位螺纹孔101。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a cylinder head cover processing device with swing limit includes a base 10 and a positioning and clamping device 20; the positioning and clamping device 20 includes a right limit unit 21; the right limit unit 21 is arranged at The right end of the upper end surface of the base 10; the right limit unit 21 includes an upper cylindrical right limit post 215 and a lower right limit seat; the right limit seat is rotatably provided with a pair of radial telescopic connecting rods 22 distributed up and down; One end of a pair of radial telescopic connecting rods 22 away from the right limit seat is rotatably provided with a left limit unit 23; the left limit unit 23 includes a lower left rotation seat; the upper end surfaces of the right limit seat and the left rotation seat are flush; A cylindrical left limiting post 234 is formed on the upper end surface of the left rotating seat; a left support plate 235 is formed on the side surface of the left rotating seat; the length direction of the left support plate 235 is the same as the telescopic direction of the radial telescopic connecting rod 22 The left support plate 235 vertically passes through and is screwed to the limit screw 24; the upper end of the limit screw 24 is formed with a circular plate-shaped clamping seat 241; the clamping seat 241 is provided with a clamping plate 25 for radial movement ; The left part of the upper end surface of the base 10 is formed with a number of limit threaded holes 101 that cooperate with the limit screw 24.
如图1和图2所示,右限位座包括底部的圆柱状的右旋转连接座211;底座10的上端面右端成型有与右旋转连接座211配合的右旋转连接孔100;右旋转连接座211旋转设置在右旋转连接孔100内;底座10的右端面上左右方向穿过并且螺接有右旋转限位螺栓11;右旋转限位螺栓11的方向经过右旋转连接孔100的旋转中心轴;右旋转限位螺栓11的内侧端抵靠住右旋转连接座211的圆柱面;右旋转连接座211与右限位柱215两者的旋转中心轴共线。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the right limit seat includes a cylindrical right rotation connecting seat 211 at the bottom; the right end of the upper end surface of the base 10 is formed with a right rotation connecting hole 100 that cooperates with the right rotation connecting seat 211; The seat 211 is rotatably arranged in the right rotation connecting hole 100; the right end surface of the base 10 passes through in the left and right direction and is screwed with the right rotation limit bolt 11; the direction of the right rotation limit bolt 11 passes through the rotation center of the right rotation connection hole 100 Shaft; the inner end of the right rotation limit bolt 11 abuts against the cylindrical surface of the right rotation connection seat 211; the rotation center axis of the right rotation connection seat 211 and the right limit post 215 are collinear.
如图1和图2所示,右旋转连接座211的上端面中心成型有同轴设 置的圆形板的右下限位板212;右下限位板212的上端面中心成型有同轴设置的圆柱状的右连接柱213;右连接柱213的上端成型有同轴设置的圆形板的右上限位板214;右限位柱215成型在右上限位板214的上端面中心;一对径向伸缩连接杆22的右端旋转设置在右连接柱213上。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the center of the upper end surface of the right rotation connecting seat 211 is formed with a lower right limit plate 212 of a coaxially arranged circular plate; the center of the upper end surface of the right lower limit plate 212 is formed with a coaxially arranged cylinder The upper end of the right connecting column 213 is formed with a right upper limit plate 214 of a coaxially arranged circular plate; the right limit column 215 is formed at the center of the upper end surface of the right upper limit plate 214; a pair of radial The right end of the telescopic connecting rod 22 is rotatably arranged on the right connecting column 213.
如图1和图2所示,径向伸缩连接杆22包括左端的长方体状的左伸缩连接杆222和右端的长方体状的右伸缩连接杆221;右伸缩连接杆221旋转设置在右限位座上;左伸缩连接杆222的右端面上成型有长方体状的伸缩插杆223;伸缩插杆223伸缩设置在右伸缩连接杆221的左端面上;左旋转座旋转设置在左伸缩连接杆222的左端。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the radial telescopic connecting rod 22 includes a cuboid-shaped left telescopic connecting rod 222 at the left end and a cuboid-shaped right telescopic connecting rod 221 at the right end; the right telescopic connecting rod 221 is rotatably arranged on the right limit seat Up; the right end of the left telescopic connecting rod 222 is formed with a rectangular parallelepiped telescopic rod 223; the telescopic rod 223 is telescopically arranged on the left end surface of the right telescopic connecting rod 221; the left rotating seat is rotatably arranged on the left telescopic connecting rod 222 Left end.
如图1和图2所示,左旋转座包括圆形板状的左下限位板231;左下限位板231的上端面中心成型有同轴设置的左连接柱232;左连接柱232的上端成型有同轴设置的圆形板状的左上限位板233;左限位柱234成型设置在左上限位板233的上端面中心并且两者的旋转中心轴共线;径向伸缩连接杆22的左端旋转设置在左连接柱232上;左支撑板235成型在左上限位板233的圆柱面上。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the left rotation seat includes a circular plate-shaped lower left limit plate 231; the upper end surface of the left lower limit plate 231 is formed with a coaxially arranged left connecting column 232; the upper end of the left connecting column 232 A coaxially arranged circular plate-shaped left upper limit plate 233 is formed; the left limit post 234 is formed on the center of the upper end surface of the left upper limit plate 233 and the rotation center axes of the two are collinear; the radial telescopic connecting rod 22 The left end is rotatably arranged on the left connecting column 232; the left support plate 235 is formed on the cylindrical surface of the left upper limit plate 233.
如图1和图2所示,夹紧座241成型有供夹紧板25径向贯穿的径向调节孔;径向调节孔的方向与径向伸缩连接杆22的伸缩方向相同;夹紧板25径向移动设置在径向调节孔内;夹紧座241的上端面中心竖直螺接有径向限位螺栓26;径向限位螺栓26的底部抵靠住夹紧板25的上端面。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the clamping seat 241 is formed with a radial adjustment hole for the clamping plate 25 to penetrate radially; the direction of the radial adjustment hole is the same as the expansion and contraction direction of the radial telescopic connecting rod 22; the clamping plate 25 is radially moved and arranged in the radial adjustment hole; the upper end surface of the clamping seat 241 is vertically threaded with a radial limit bolt 26; the bottom of the radial limit bolt 26 abuts against the upper end surface of the clamping plate 25 .
摆动限位的气缸盖罩加工装置的工作原理;The working principle of the swing limit cylinder head cover processing device;
工作前,根据不同尺寸的气缸盖罩的相应侧的安装孔位置,调节 一对径向伸缩连接杆22的方向和长度,然后限位螺杆24旋转拧入到相应侧的限位螺纹孔101内,使得夹紧座241的下端面与左旋转座的上端面之间的间隙为气缸盖罩的边缘的厚度;Before work, adjust the direction and length of a pair of radial telescopic connecting rods 22 according to the positions of the mounting holes on the corresponding sides of the cylinder head covers of different sizes, and then rotate the limit screw 24 into the limit threaded hole 101 on the corresponding side , So that the gap between the lower end surface of the clamping seat 241 and the upper end surface of the left rotating seat is the thickness of the edge of the cylinder head cover;
然后气缸盖罩的右端安装孔套设在右限位柱215、左侧的一对安装孔套设在一对左限位柱234上,这样气缸盖罩被定位,然后拧松一对径向限位螺栓26,接着夹紧板25向气缸盖罩方向伸出,直到一对夹紧板25和一对左旋转座夹紧气缸盖罩的边缘,这样气缸盖罩被夹紧;这样可以对气缸盖罩进行加工;Then the right end mounting hole of the cylinder head cover is sleeved on the right limit post 215, and the left pair of installation holes are sleeved on the pair of left limit posts 234, so that the cylinder head cover is positioned, and then loosen the pair of radial The stop bolt 26, and then the clamping plate 25 extends toward the cylinder head cover until the pair of clamping plates 25 and a pair of left rotating seats clamp the edge of the cylinder head cover, so that the cylinder head cover is clamped; Process the cylinder head cover;
上述操作可知,此加工装置适应多种尺寸的气缸盖罩的定位夹紧,定位夹紧方便快速。The above operation shows that this processing device is suitable for positioning and clamping of cylinder head covers of various sizes, and the positioning and clamping are convenient and fast.
以上内容仅为本发明的较佳实施方式,对于本领域的普通技术人员,依据本发明的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处,本说明书内容不应理解为对本发明的限制。The above content is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the ideas of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation and the scope of application. limits.

Claims (6)

  1. 一种摆动限位的气缸盖罩加工装置,其特征在于:包括底座(10)和定位夹紧装置(20);定位夹紧装置(20)包括右限位单元(21);右限位单元(21)设置在底座(10)的上端面右端;右限位单元(21)包括上部的圆柱状的右限位柱(215)和下部的右限位座;右限位座上旋转设置有一对上下分布的径向伸缩连接杆(22);一对径向伸缩连接杆(22)远离右限位座的一端旋转设置有左限位单元(23);左限位单元(23)包括下部的左旋转座;右限位座和左旋转座的上端面平齐;左旋转座的上端面上成型有圆柱状的左限位柱(234);左旋转座的侧表面上成型有左支撑板(235);左支撑板(235)的长度方向与径向伸缩连接杆(22)的伸缩方向相同;左支撑板(235)上竖直穿过并且螺接有限位螺杆(24);限位螺杆(24)的上端成型有圆形板状的夹紧座(241);夹紧座(241)上径向移动设置有夹紧板(25);底座(10)的上端面左部成型有若干与限位螺杆(24)配合的限位螺纹孔(101)。A swing-limiting cylinder head cover processing device, which is characterized in that it comprises a base (10) and a positioning and clamping device (20); the positioning and clamping device (20) includes a right-limiting unit (21); and a right-limiting unit (21) is arranged at the right end of the upper end surface of the base (10); the right limit unit (21) includes a cylindrical right limit post (215) at the upper part and a right limit seat at the lower part; the right limit seat is rotatably provided with a A pair of radial telescopic connecting rods (22) distributed up and down; one end of a pair of radial telescopic connecting rods (22) away from the right limit seat is rotatably provided with a left limit unit (23); the left limit unit (23) includes a lower part The upper end surface of the right limiting seat and the left rotating seat are flush; the upper end surface of the left rotating seat is formed with a cylindrical left limiting post (234); the side surface of the left rotating seat is formed with a left support Plate (235); the length direction of the left support plate (235) is the same as the telescopic direction of the radial telescopic connecting rod (22); the left support plate (235) vertically passes through and is screwed to the limit screw (24); limit A circular plate-shaped clamping seat (241) is formed on the upper end of the position screw (24); a clamping plate (25) is arranged on the clamping seat (241) to move radially; the left part of the upper end surface of the base (10) is formed There are a number of limit screw holes (101) matched with a limit screw (24).
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种摆动限位的气缸盖罩加工装置,其特征在于:右限位座包括底部的圆柱状的右旋转连接座(211);底座(10)的上端面右端成型有与右旋转连接座(211)配合的右旋转连接孔(100);右旋转连接座(211)旋转设置在右旋转连接孔(100)内;底座(10)的右端面上左右方向穿过并且螺接有右旋转限位螺栓(11);右旋转限位螺栓(11)的方向经过右旋转连接孔(100)的旋转中心轴;右旋转限位螺栓(11)的内侧端抵靠住右旋转连接座(211) 的圆柱面;右旋转连接座(211)与右限位柱(215)两者的旋转中心轴共线。The swing limit cylinder head cover processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the right limit seat includes a cylindrical right rotation connecting seat (211) at the bottom; the right end of the upper end surface of the base (10) is formed There is a right rotating connecting hole (100) that matches with the right rotating connecting seat (211); the right rotating connecting seat (211) is rotatably arranged in the right rotating connecting hole (100); the right end surface of the base (10) passes through in the left and right directions And the right rotation limit bolt (11) is screwed; the direction of the right rotation limit bolt (11) passes through the rotation center axis of the right rotation connection hole (100); the inner end of the right rotation limit bolt (11) abuts The cylindrical surface of the right rotation connecting seat (211); the rotation center axis of the right rotating connecting seat (211) and the right limiting column (215) are collinear.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的一种摆动限位的气缸盖罩加工装置,其特征在于:右旋转连接座(211)的上端面中心成型有同轴设置的圆形板的右下限位板(212);右下限位板(212)的上端面中心成型有同轴设置的圆柱状的右连接柱(213);右连接柱(213)的上端成型有同轴设置的圆形板的右上限位板(214);右限位柱(215)成型在右上限位板(214)的上端面中心;一对径向伸缩连接杆(22)的右端旋转设置在右连接柱(213)上。According to claim 2, a swing limit cylinder head cover processing device, characterized in that: the center of the upper end surface of the right rotation connecting seat (211) is formed with a coaxially arranged lower right limit plate (212) of a circular plate. ); The upper end surface of the right lower limit plate (212) is formed with a coaxially arranged cylindrical right connecting column (213); the upper end of the right connecting column (213) is formed with a coaxially arranged right upper limit of the circular plate Plate (214); the right limiting column (215) is formed in the center of the upper end surface of the right limiting plate (214); the right ends of a pair of radially telescopic connecting rods (22) are rotatably arranged on the right connecting column (213).
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种摆动限位的气缸盖罩加工装置,其特征在于:径向伸缩连接杆(22)包括左端的长方体状的左伸缩连接杆(222)和右端的长方体状的右伸缩连接杆(221);右伸缩连接杆(221)旋转设置在右限位座上;左伸缩连接杆(222)的右端面上成型有长方体状的伸缩插杆(223);伸缩插杆(223)伸缩设置在右伸缩连接杆(221)的左端面上;左旋转座旋转设置在左伸缩连接杆(222)的左端。A swing-limiting cylinder head cover processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the radial telescopic connecting rod (22) comprises a rectangular parallelepiped left telescopic connecting rod (222) at the left end and a rectangular parallelepiped at the right end. The right telescopic connecting rod (221); the right telescopic connecting rod (221) is rotatably arranged on the right limit seat; the right end of the left telescopic connecting rod (222) is formed with a rectangular parallelepiped telescopic inserting rod (223); the telescopic inserting rod (223) Telescopically arranged on the left end surface of the right telescopic connecting rod (221); the left rotating seat is rotatably arranged on the left end of the left telescopic connecting rod (222).
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种摆动限位的气缸盖罩加工装置,其特征在于:左旋转座包括圆形板状的左下限位板(231);左下限位板(231)的上端面中心成型有同轴设置的左连接柱(232);左连接柱(232)的上端成型有同轴设置的圆形板状的左上限位板(233);左限位柱(234)成型设置在左上限位板(233)的上端面中心并且两者的旋转中心轴共线;径向伸缩连接杆(22)的左端旋转设置在左连接 柱(232)上;左支撑板(235)成型在左上限位板(233)的圆柱面上。The cylinder head cover processing device with swing limit according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left rotating seat comprises a circular plate-shaped lower left limit plate (231); the upper end surface of the left lower limit plate (231) The center is formed with a coaxially arranged left connecting column (232); the upper end of the left connecting column (232) is formed with a coaxially arranged circular plate-shaped left upper limit plate (233); the left limit column (234) is formed by forming At the center of the upper end surface of the left upper limit plate (233) and the rotation center axes of the two are collinear; the left end of the radial telescopic connecting rod (22) is rotated and arranged on the left connecting column (232); the left supporting plate (235) is formed On the cylindrical surface of the left upper limit plate (233).
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的一种摆动限位的气缸盖罩加工装置,其特征在于:夹紧座(241)成型有供夹紧板(25)径向贯穿的径向调节孔;径向调节孔的方向与径向伸缩连接杆(22)的伸缩方向相同;夹紧板(25)径向移动设置在径向调节孔内;夹紧座(241)的上端面中心竖直螺接有径向限位螺栓(26);径向限位螺栓(26)的底部抵靠住夹紧板(25)的上端面。The cylinder head cover processing device with swing limit according to claim 1, characterized in that: the clamping seat (241) is formed with a radial adjustment hole for the clamping plate (25) to penetrate radially; the radial adjustment The direction of the hole is the same as the telescopic direction of the radial telescopic connecting rod (22); the clamping plate (25) is radially moved and arranged in the radial adjustment hole; the center of the upper end surface of the clamping seat (241) is vertically threaded with a diameter The radial limit bolt (26); the bottom of the radial limit bolt (26) abuts against the upper end surface of the clamping plate (25).
PCT/CN2020/098865 2020-05-21 2020-06-29 Cylinder head cover machining device capable of swing limiting WO2021232547A1 (en)

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