WO2021232321A1 - Method for determining demodulation reference signal resource, and terminal device and network device - Google Patents

Method for determining demodulation reference signal resource, and terminal device and network device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021232321A1
WO2021232321A1 PCT/CN2020/091414 CN2020091414W WO2021232321A1 WO 2021232321 A1 WO2021232321 A1 WO 2021232321A1 CN 2020091414 W CN2020091414 W CN 2020091414W WO 2021232321 A1 WO2021232321 A1 WO 2021232321A1
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Prior art keywords
symbols
dmrs
symbol
valid
terminal device
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PCT/CN2020/091414
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
贺传峰
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Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
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Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority to CN202080099472.0A priority Critical patent/CN115428375A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2020/091414 priority patent/WO2021232321A1/en
Publication of WO2021232321A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021232321A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of communications, and more specifically, to a method for determining demodulation reference signal resources, terminal equipment, and network equipment.
  • the time domain resource allocation for each transmission is the same.
  • the corresponding demodulation reference signal (DMRS, Demodulation Reference Signal) resource is also a time domain resource that is determined separately for each transmission.
  • DMRS demodulation reference signal
  • the overhead of DMRS is relatively large.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a method for determining DMRS resources, terminal equipment, and network equipment, which can reduce the overhead of DMRS and improve the utilization of time domain resources.
  • the application embodiment provides a method for determining demodulation reference signal resources, including:
  • the terminal device determines multiple symbols according to the number of channel transmissions and time domain resource allocation information, where the multiple symbols include at least one symbol of the symbols corresponding to at least two transmissions;
  • the terminal device determines the position of the demodulation reference signal DMRS in the multiple symbols.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides a method for determining a demodulation reference signal resource, including:
  • the network device determines multiple symbols according to the number of channel transmissions and time domain resource allocation information, where the multiple symbols include at least one symbol of symbols corresponding to at least two transmissions;
  • the network device determines the position of the demodulation reference signal DMRS in the multiple symbols.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a terminal device, including:
  • the first symbol determining module is configured to determine multiple symbols according to the number of channel transmissions and time domain resource allocation information, and the multiple symbols include at least one symbol of symbols corresponding to at least two transmissions;
  • the first position determining module is used to determine the position of the demodulation reference signal DMRS in the multiple symbols.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a network device, including:
  • the second symbol determining module is configured to determine multiple symbols according to the number of channel transmissions and time domain resource allocation information, and the multiple symbols include at least one symbol of symbols corresponding to at least two transmissions;
  • the second position determining module is used to determine the position of the demodulation reference signal DMRS in the multiple symbols.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides a terminal device, including: a processor and a memory, the memory is used to store a computer program, the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory, and perform the determination of the first DMRS resource as described above Any of the methods.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides a network device, including: a processor and a memory, the memory is used to store a computer program, the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory, and perform the determination of the second DMRS resource as described above Any of the methods.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides a chip, including a processor, configured to call and run a computer program from a memory, so that a device installed with the chip executes any one of the above-mentioned first method for determining DMRS resources.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a chip, including: a processor, configured to call and run a computer program from a memory, so that a device installed with the chip executes any one of the above-mentioned second method for determining DMRS resources .
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium for storing a computer program that enables a computer to execute any one of the above-mentioned first method for determining DMRS resources.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium for storing a computer program that enables a computer to execute any one of the above-mentioned second method for determining DMRS resources.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a computer program product, including computer program instructions, which cause a computer to execute any one of the above-mentioned first method for determining DMRS resources.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a computer program product, including computer program instructions, which cause a computer to execute any one of the above-mentioned second method for determining DMRS resources.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides a computer program that enables a computer to execute any one of the above-mentioned first method for determining DMRS resources.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a computer program that enables a computer to execute any one of the above-mentioned second method for determining DMRS resources.
  • the setting of the DMRS symbol can be more reasonable, thereby reducing the overhead of the DMRS and improving the utilization of time domain resources.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 2 is an implementation flow chart of a method 200 for determining DMRS resources according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of PUSCH transmission symbols according to Embodiment 1 of the present application.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of PUSCH DMRS symbol positions determined according to the prior art.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the position of a PUSCH DMRS symbol determined according to Embodiment 1 of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of PUSCH transmission symbols according to Embodiment 2 of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the position of a PUSCH DMRS symbol determined according to Embodiment 3 of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the position of a PUSCH DMRS symbol determined according to Embodiment 3 of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a PUSCH transmission symbol position determined according to Embodiment 5 of the present application.
  • Fig. 10 is a flowchart of a method 1000 for determining DMRS resources according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device 1100 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device 1200 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device 1300 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device 1400 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip 1500 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • GSM Global System of Mobile Communication
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • LTE-A Advanced Long Term Evolution
  • NR New Radio
  • evolution system of NR system LTE (LTE-based access to unlicensed spectrum, LTE-U) system on unlicensed spectrum, NR (NR-based access to unlicensed spectrum) unlicensed spectrum, NR-U) system, universal mobile telecommunication system (UMTS), wireless local area network (Wireless Local Area Networks, WLAN), wireless fidelity (Wireless Fidelity, WiFi), next-generation communications (5th-Generation) , 5G) system or other communication systems, etc.
  • GSM Global System of Mobile Communication
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • LTE-A Advanced Long Term Evolution
  • NR New Radio
  • D2D Device to Device
  • M2M Machine to Machine
  • MTC machine type communication
  • V2V vehicle to vehicle
  • the communication system in the embodiments of the present application can be applied to a carrier aggregation (Carrier Aggregation, CA) scenario, can also be applied to a dual connectivity (DC) scenario, and can also be applied to a standalone (SA) deployment.
  • CA Carrier Aggregation
  • DC dual connectivity
  • SA standalone
  • the embodiment of the application does not limit the applied frequency spectrum.
  • the embodiments of this application can be applied to licensed spectrum or unlicensed spectrum.
  • the embodiments of this application describe various embodiments in combination with network equipment and terminal equipment.
  • the terminal equipment may also be referred to as User Equipment (UE), access terminal, subscriber unit, subscriber station, mobile station, mobile station, and remote. Station, remote terminal, mobile device, user terminal, terminal, wireless communication device, user agent or user device, etc.
  • UE User Equipment
  • access terminal subscriber unit, subscriber station, mobile station, mobile station, and remote.
  • Station remote terminal, mobile device, user terminal, terminal, wireless communication device, user agent or user device, etc.
  • the terminal device can be a station (STAION, ST) in the WLAN, a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a wireless local loop (Wireless Local Loop, WLL) station, and personal digital processing (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA) devices, handheld devices with wireless communication capabilities, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, vehicle-mounted devices, wearable devices, and next-generation communication systems, such as terminal devices in the NR network or Terminal equipment in the public land mobile network (PLMN) network that will evolve in the future.
  • STAION, ST station
  • SIP Session Initiation Protocol
  • WLL Wireless Local Loop
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • the terminal device may also be a wearable device.
  • Wearable devices can also be called wearable smart devices. It is a general term for the application of wearable technology to intelligently design daily wear and develop wearable devices, such as glasses, gloves, watches, clothing and shoes.
  • a wearable device is a portable device that is directly worn on the body or integrated into the user's clothes or accessories. Wearable devices are not only a kind of hardware device, but also realize powerful functions through software support, data interaction, and cloud interaction.
  • wearable smart devices include full-featured, large-sized, complete or partial functions that can be achieved without relying on smart phones, such as smart watches or smart glasses, and only focus on a certain type of application function, and need to cooperate with other devices such as smart phones.
  • a network device can be a device used to communicate with mobile devices.
  • the network device can be an access point (AP) in WLAN, a base station (BTS) in GSM or CDMA, or a device in WCDMA.
  • a base station (NodeB, NB) can also be an Evolutional Node B (eNB or eNodeB) in LTE, or a relay station or an access point, or a vehicle-mounted device, a wearable device, and a network device (gNB) in the NR network Or network equipment in the PLMN network that will evolve in the future.
  • AP access point
  • BTS base station
  • gNB network device
  • the network equipment provides services for the cell
  • the terminal equipment communicates with the network equipment through the transmission resources (for example, frequency domain resources, or spectrum resources) used by the cell
  • the cell may be a network equipment (for example, The cell corresponding to the base station.
  • the cell can belong to a macro base station or a base station corresponding to a small cell.
  • the small cell here can include: Metro cell, Micro cell, Pico Cells, Femto cells, etc. These small cells have the characteristics of small coverage and low transmit power, and are suitable for providing high-rate data transmission services.
  • Figure 1 exemplarily shows one network device 110 and two terminal devices 120.
  • the wireless communication system 100 may include multiple network devices 110, and the coverage of each network device 110 may include other numbers.
  • the terminal device 120 is not limited in this embodiment of the application.
  • the embodiments of the present application can be applied to one terminal device 120 and one network device 110, and can also be applied to one terminal device 120 and another terminal device 120.
  • the wireless communication system 100 may also include other network entities such as mobility management entities (Mobility Management Entity, MME), access and mobility management functions (Access and Mobility Management Function, AMF), etc. This is not limited.
  • MME Mobility Management Entity
  • AMF Access and Mobility Management Function
  • the time domain resource allocation for each transmission is the same.
  • the corresponding DMRS resource is also a time domain resource that is determined separately for each transmission.
  • the transmission of the Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH) includes the transmission of DMRS, which is used by the terminal to demodulate the PDSCH.
  • the time-frequency resource of the DMRS is within the scheduling resource range of the PDSCH, and the PDSCH does not occupy the symbol where the DMRS is carried.
  • the time-frequency domain resource location of the DMRS is configured through high-level parameters.
  • the time domain resource location of PDSCH DMRS includes front loaded DMRS and additional DMRS.
  • the time domain position of the pre-DMRS is related to the PDSCH mapping type.
  • the additional DMRS is configured by the high-level parameter dmrs-AdditionalPosition.
  • the additional DMRS position pos2.
  • the pre-DMRS is also divided into two types, single-symbol and double-symbol, indicating whether the number of symbols included in the DMRS is one, one, or two. If the high-level parameter maxLength is not configured, it is of single type. If the high-level parameter maxLength is configured, it is determined whether it is single or double according to the instructions of the DCI.
  • PUSCH DMRS also includes pre-DMRS and additional DMRS, and its time domain and frequency domain position configuration method is similar to PDSCH DMRS.
  • Table 2 is the corresponding table of PUSCH DMRS symbol positions.
  • PUSCH repetitive transmission includes two types: PUSCH repetition Type A and PUSCH repetition Type B.
  • the PUSCH repetition type is determined by high-layer signaling instructions.
  • the PUSCH time domain resource allocation method is different:
  • -PUSCH repetition Type A The start symbol S of the PUSCH and the number of consecutive symbols L starting from the symbol S are determined by the start length indicator (SLIV, the start and length indicator) indicated in the PDCCH.
  • -PUSCH repetition Type B The start symbol S of the PUSCH and the number of consecutive symbols L starting from the symbol S are respectively determined by the start symbol (startSymbol) and length (length) information corresponding to the row in the time domain resource allocation table.
  • PUSCH repetition Type A the UE repeatedly transmits the same transport block in consecutive K time slots.
  • the symbol allocation in each time slot is the same, that is, the symbol allocation in the time slot indicated by startSymbolAndLength.
  • PUSCH repetition Type B K transmissions of PUSCH start at the symbol S of the time slot K s and are transmitted on consecutive K ⁇ L symbols, and each transmission contains L symbols.
  • the time domain resource allocation for each transmission is the same.
  • the corresponding DMRS also determines the time domain resource separately for each transmission.
  • DMRS time domain resources are configured separately for each transmission, and resource utilization is not high, especially when the number of symbols transmitted each time is relatively small, the overhead of DMRS is relatively large.
  • Other channel transmissions in the prior art such as PDSCH or Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH, Physical Uplink Control CHannel), may also have similar problems.
  • FIG. 2 is an implementation flowchart of a method 200 for determining DMRS resources according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the method may optionally be applied to the system shown in FIG. 1, but It's not limited to this.
  • the method includes at least part of the following content.
  • the terminal device determines multiple symbols according to the number of channel transmissions and time domain resource allocation information, where the multiple symbols include at least one symbol of the symbols corresponding to at least two transmissions;
  • the terminal device determines the position of the DMRS in the multiple symbols.
  • the symbols corresponding to the foregoing transmission include symbols allocated by time domain resource allocation information for each repeated transmission of the channel.
  • the time slot resource allocation information indicates the start symbol S of channel transmission and the number of consecutive symbols L starting from the start symbol S, the number of channel transmissions is K, and the channel of the terminal device repeatedly transmits the symbol S in the time slot Ks. Initially, it is transmitted on consecutive K ⁇ L symbols, and each transmission contains L symbols (" ⁇ " indicates a multiplication sign).
  • Step S210 determines multiple symbols according to the number of channel transmissions and time domain resource allocation information.
  • the multiple symbols include symbols corresponding to at least two transmissions, including valid symbols and invalid symbols, or only valid symbols.
  • the above-mentioned valid symbols include symbols used for transmission on the channel
  • the above-mentioned invalid symbols include symbols not used for transmission on the channel.
  • a valid symbol refers to a symbol actually used for transmission on the channel
  • an invalid symbol refers to a symbol that is allocated for transmission on the channel but is indicated as a downlink signal, or is indicated as an invalid symbol by a high-level parameter (such as InvalidSymbolPattern), etc.
  • the invalid symbol is determined by the indication information of the network device, and the invalid symbol is related to the time domain resource allocation of the channel, for example, the invalid symbol belongs to a part of the symbols indicated in the time domain resource allocation information of the channel.
  • the multiple symbols determined above may have multiple forms: for example, the multiple symbols include K ⁇ L symbols corresponding to the channel repeated transmission of the terminal device; for another example, the multiple symbols include the channel repeated transmission of the terminal device. Part of the symbols in K ⁇ L symbols; for another example, the multiple symbols include K ⁇ L effective symbols from the start position of the first channel repetitive transmission; for another example, the multiple symbols include The K ⁇ L valid symbols from the starting position of the channel repeated transmission, and the invalid symbols existing between the first valid symbol and the last valid symbol.
  • the above step S220 includes:
  • the position of the DMRS in the plurality of symbols is determined according to the first correspondence between the number of symbols included in the plurality of symbols, configuration parameters, and DMRS symbol positions.
  • the aforementioned DMRS may include a pre-DMRS, or a pre-DMRS and an additional DMRS.
  • the embodiment of the present application determines the symbol position of the DMRS in the multiple symbols.
  • the above-mentioned predefined rule includes the symbol position of the preceding DMRS and the interval between DMRS; according to the predefined rule, the terminal device can determine the symbol position of the preceding DMRS among the above-mentioned multiple symbols, and follow the interval The symbol position where the additional DMRS is located and the number of additional DMRS are determined among the above-mentioned multiple symbols.
  • the predefined rule includes: the symbol position of the pre-DMRS is 0, and the interval between DMRS is 5 symbols.
  • multiple DMRSs can be determined according to the aforementioned predefined rules, and the positions of each DMRS in the 28 symbols are: 0, 5, 10, 15, 20, and 25, respectively. It includes a pre-DMRS and 5 additional DMRS.
  • the specific values and parameters in the foregoing first correspondence are only examples, and the embodiments of the present application do not limit this.
  • This embodiment is applicable to the case where the above-mentioned multiple symbols include valid symbols and invalid symbols, and it is also applicable to the case where the above-mentioned multiple symbols include only valid symbols.
  • the embodiment of the present application also proposes a way to determine the position of the DMRS in the multiple symbols.
  • the foregoing step S220 includes:
  • the position of the DMRS in the plurality of symbols is determined according to the second correspondence between the number of effective symbols included in the plurality of symbols, the configuration parameters, and the position of the DMRS symbol.
  • the aforementioned DMRS may include a pre-DMRS, or a pre-DMRS and an additional DMRS.
  • the embodiment of the present application determines the symbol position of the DMRS among the valid symbols included in the multiple symbols.
  • the above-mentioned predefined rule includes the symbol position of the preceding DMRS and the interval between DMRS; according to the predefined rule, the terminal device can determine the symbol position of the preceding DMRS among the valid symbols of the above-mentioned multiple symbols, and According to the interval, the symbol position of the additional DMRS in the valid symbol and the number of the additional DMRS are determined in the valid symbol.
  • the predefined rule includes: the symbol position of the pre-DMRS is 0, and the interval between DMRS is 5 symbols.
  • the above 28 symbols include 24 valid symbols to determine the position of the DMRS in the valid symbols; multiple DMRS can be determined according to the aforementioned predefined rules, and the positions of each DMRS in the 24 valid symbols are: 0, 5, 10 , 15, 20. It includes a pre-DMRS and 4 additional DMRS. Since the position of the effective symbol in the plurality of symbols is determined, the position of the DMRS in the plurality of symbols can be determined.
  • the second correspondence between the DMRS symbol position includes the correspondence between the DMRS symbol position and the number of valid symbols and configuration parameters included in the multiple symbols.
  • the corresponding DMRS symbol positions are l 0 , 5, 10, 15, 20, where l 0 is the previous Set the symbol position of the DMRS, the value of l 0 can be 0; 5, 10, 15, 20 are the positions of the additional DMRS in the effective symbol.
  • the terminal device can determine the position of the DMRS in the valid symbols of the multiple symbols; The positions in the multiple symbols are determined, and the positions of the DMRS in the multiple symbols can be determined. It should be understood that the specific values and parameters in the aforementioned second correspondence are only examples, and the embodiments of the present application do not limit this.
  • the embodiment of the present application may also group the above-mentioned multiple symbols, and determine the position of the DMRS in each symbol group. specifically:
  • the above step S220 includes:
  • the aforementioned DMRS may include a pre-DMRS, or a pre-DMRS and an additional DMRS.
  • the number of symbols in the above-mentioned symbol group is the same or different.
  • Each symbol group contains at least one symbol among the symbols corresponding to at least two transmissions.
  • the embodiment of the present application determines the symbol position of the DMRS among the symbols included in each symbol group.
  • the above-mentioned predefined rule includes the symbol position of the preceding DMRS and the interval between DMRS; according to the predefined rule, the terminal device can determine the symbol position of the preceding DMRS among the symbols contained in the symbol group, and follow the The interval determines the symbol position of the additional DMRS and the number of additional DMRS in the symbol group.
  • the predefined rule includes: the symbol position of the pre-DMRS is 0, and the interval between DMRS is 5 symbols.
  • a symbol group contains 12 matches, according to the aforementioned predefined rules, it can be determined that the positions of the DMRS in the symbol group are: 0, 5, and 10, respectively. Including a pre-DMRS and 2 additional DMRS. In the same way, the position of the DMRS in each symbol group is determined separately, and the position information in all the symbol groups is integrated to determine the position of the DMRS in the above-mentioned multiple symbols.
  • the terminal device can determine the position of the DMRS in the symbol group; combine the position information in all the symbol groups , You can determine the position of the DMRS in the above-mentioned multiple symbols.
  • the specific values and parameters in the foregoing third correspondence are only examples, and the embodiments of the present application do not limit this.
  • the embodiment of the present application may also adopt the DMRS symbol position correspondence relationship in the prior art, for example, the PUSCH DMRS symbol position correspondence table shown in Table 2 to determine where the DMRS is The position in the symbol group.
  • This embodiment is applicable to the case where the above-mentioned multiple symbols include valid symbols and invalid symbols, and it is also applicable to the case where the above-mentioned multiple symbols include only valid symbols.
  • step S220 when the plurality of symbols include valid symbols and invalid symbols, the foregoing step S220 includes:
  • the aforementioned DMRS may include a pre-DMRS, or a pre-DMRS and an additional DMRS.
  • the number of symbols in the above-mentioned symbol groups is the same or different, and each symbol group includes at least one symbol of the symbols corresponding to at least two transmissions.
  • the embodiment of the present application groups the effective symbols included in the multiple symbols, and determines the symbol position of the DMRS among the symbols (including only the effective symbols) included in each symbol group.
  • the above-mentioned predefined rule includes the symbol position of the preceding DMRS and the interval between DMRS; according to the predefined rule, the terminal device can determine the symbol position of the preceding DMRS among the symbols contained in the symbol group, and follow the The interval determines the symbol position of the additional DMRS and the number of additional DMRS in the symbol group.
  • the predefined rule includes: the symbol position of the pre-DMRS is 0, and the interval between DMRS is 5 symbols.
  • a symbol group contains 12 symbols, according to the aforementioned predefined rules, it can be determined that the positions of the DMRS in the symbol group are 0, 5, and 10, respectively. Including a pre-DMRS and 2 additional DMRS.
  • the position of the DMRS in each symbol group is determined separately, and the position information of the DMRS in all the symbol groups is integrated, and the position of the DMRS in all the symbol groups mentioned above can be determined; because of the validity contained in the symbol group
  • the positions of the symbols in the above-mentioned multiple symbols are determined, so the positions of the DMRS in the above-mentioned multiple symbols can be determined.
  • the terminal device can determine the position of the DMRS in the symbol group; combine the positions in all the symbol groups of the DMRS , The position of the DMRS in the effective symbols in the above-mentioned multiple symbols can be determined; and further according to the positions of the effective symbols in the above-mentioned multiple symbols, the positions of the DMRS in the above-mentioned multiple symbols are determined. It should be understood that the specific values and parameters in the foregoing fourth correspondence are only examples, and the embodiments of the present application do not limit this.
  • the embodiment of the present application may also adopt the DMRS symbol position correspondence relationship in the prior art, for example, the PUSCH DMRS symbol position correspondence table shown in Table 2 to determine where the DMRS is The position in the symbol group.
  • the first correspondence, the second correspondence, the third correspondence and the fourth correspondence may be expressed in the form of a DMRS symbol position correspondence table, and the above four correspondence relationships may be expressed in the same or different DMRS symbol position correspondence tables.
  • the terminal device divides the foregoing multiple symbols into at least two symbol groups according to a predefined manner and/or signaling instructions. This embodiment is applicable to the case where the above-mentioned multiple symbols include valid symbols and invalid symbols, and it is also applicable to the case where the above-mentioned multiple symbols include only valid symbols.
  • the terminal device divides the valid symbols in the multiple symbols into at least two symbol groups according to a predefined manner and/or signaling indication.
  • the number of symbols of the above-mentioned multiple symbols is K ⁇ L; wherein,
  • K is the number of transmissions of the above-mentioned channel
  • L is the number of symbols corresponding to each transmission, and L is carried in the above-mentioned time domain resource allocation information.
  • the K ⁇ L symbols may include valid symbols, or include valid symbols and invalid symbols.
  • the number of valid symbols is K ⁇ L;
  • K is the number of transmissions of the above-mentioned channel
  • L is the number of symbols corresponding to each transmission, and L is carried in the above-mentioned time domain resource allocation information.
  • the aforementioned channels include PUSCH, a downlink shared channel (PDSCH, Physical Downlink Shared CHannel), or a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH, Physical Uplink Control CHannel).
  • PUSCH downlink shared channel
  • PDSCH Physical Downlink Shared CHannel
  • PUCCH Physical Uplink Control CHannel
  • the PUSCH channel is taken as an example.
  • the DMRS resource determination method proposed in the embodiments of the present application can also be applied to other channels, such as PDSCH, PUCCH, and so on.
  • K ⁇ L symbols are determined. Determine the time domain resources of the DMRS according to K ⁇ L symbols. Among them, " ⁇ " represents the multiplication sign. All K ⁇ L symbols are valid symbols, or K ⁇ L symbols include valid symbols and invalid symbols.
  • K transmissions of PUSCH start at the symbol S of the Ks time slot and are transmitted on consecutive K ⁇ L symbols, and each transmission contains L symbols.
  • the symbol where the DMRS is located is determined on the L symbols.
  • the current value range of L is ⁇ 1,...,14 ⁇ .
  • the symbol where the DMRS is located includes at least the preamble DMRS, and further, additional DMRS may be configured.
  • the symbol configuration of the DMRS is not individually configured in the L symbols of each transmission, but the symbol position of the DMRS is configured in K ⁇ L symbols as a whole.
  • the DMRS symbols are configured, including the pre-DMRS, or the pre-DMRS and the additional DMRS.
  • K and L When K and L are determined, the symbol where the DMRS is located is determined according to their specific values.
  • K ⁇ L symbols include preamble DMRS symbols and several additional DMRS, and the number and position of additional DMRS depend on the number of K ⁇ L.
  • the following methods can be used to determine the symbol where the DMRS is located:
  • the symbol position of the DMRS is determined according to the symbol position of the pre-DMRS configured by the higher layer and the number of K ⁇ L symbols, for example, the symbol position or number of the additional DMRS is determined according to a certain interval.
  • a corresponding table of DMRS symbol positions is preset, and the symbol position of the DMRS is determined according to the configuration parameter dmrs-AdditionalPosition and the number of symbols K ⁇ L for repeated PUSCH transmission.
  • the value of K is 1, 2, 4, 7, 12, 16, and the value of L is 2, 4, 7, and the value of K ⁇ L includes 2, 4, 7, 8, 14, 16, 24, 28, 32, 48, 49, 64, 84, 112.
  • the symbol position of the DMRS is determined according to the total number of symbols of the repeatedly transmitted PUSCH and the high-level configuration parameters. It should be noted that the above table is just an example, and the specific values in the table are not limited.
  • the symbol positions of the DMRS are configured on 16 symbols.
  • the symbol position of the DMRS is shown in Figure 5, and the rectangle filled with diagonal lines in Figure 5 is the DMRS symbol. It can be seen that the configuration of the symbol position of the DMRS is configured through high-level parameters according to the overall length of 16 symbols.
  • the DMRS symbol setting in the embodiment of the present application is more reasonable, the overhead is reduced, and the time domain resource utilization rate is higher.
  • the symbol positions of the DMRS are configured in the valid symbols in the K ⁇ L symbols; since the positions of the valid symbols in the K ⁇ L symbols are determined, it is possible to Further determine the position of the DMRS in the K ⁇ L symbols.
  • K transmissions of PUSCH are transmitted on consecutive K ⁇ L symbols, and each transmission includes L symbols.
  • the K ⁇ L symbols are the symbols where the K transmissions are nominally located.
  • some symbols are indicated as downlink symbols, or some symbols are indicated as invalid symbols by the high-level parameter InvalidSymbolPattern.
  • these invalid symbols are not used for PUSCH repeated transmission, and the remaining symbols among the K ⁇ L symbols except for these invalid symbols are used for PUSCH repetition Type B transmission.
  • a nominal transmission containing L symbols may be divided into one or more actual transmissions due to invalid symbols, and each actual transmission contains consecutive valid symbols.
  • the symbol positions of the DMRS are configured among the valid symbols among the K ⁇ L symbols. Specifically, according to the values of K and L, determine the symbol set containing K ⁇ L symbols; determine the effective symbol set in the symbol set of K ⁇ L symbols according to high-level configuration information or physical layer signaling; Set, and high-level configuration information or physical layer signaling, determine the symbol position of the DMRS in the effective symbol set.
  • the method proposed in the embodiments of the present application has less DMRS overhead, and the demodulation performance of the PUSCH can be guaranteed.
  • this embodiment can further determine the position of the DMRS symbol according to the effective symbol set. The DMRS transmission symbol setting is more reasonable, the DMRS overhead is further reduced, and the time domain resource utilization rate is higher.
  • the time domain resources of the DMRS are determined according to some of the K ⁇ L symbols. Among them, all K ⁇ L symbols are valid symbols, or K ⁇ L symbols include valid symbols and invalid symbols.
  • Method 1 Divide the K ⁇ L symbols into several symbol groups, and each symbol group is configured with the symbol position of the DMRS.
  • the number of symbols in each symbol group can be the same or different.
  • the symbols included in each symbol group include at least one symbol of the symbols corresponding to one or more PUSCH transmissions in K transmissions.
  • Configure the symbol position of the DMRS in each symbol group including pre-DMRS, or pre-DMRS and additional DMRS.
  • the symbol position of the DMRS in the effective symbol set can be determined according to the effective symbol set, and high-level configuration information or physical layer signaling.
  • each symbol group includes 14 symbols.
  • the preset corresponding table of DMRS symbol positions is used to determine the symbol positions of DMRS among the 14 symbols in each symbol group according to the configuration parameters and the number of symbols contained in the symbol group.
  • the above is an example where two symbol groups include the same number of symbols.
  • the number of symbols included in each symbol group may be the same or different, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the valid symbols in the K ⁇ L symbols are divided into several symbol groups, and each symbol group is configured with the symbol position of the DMRS. As shown in Fig. 8, there are 24 valid symbols, and the valid symbols are grouped. For example, the 24 valid symbols are divided into two symbol groups, and each symbol group includes 12 valid symbols. The symbol position of the DMRS is determined among the 12 effective symbols of each symbol group. In this embodiment, a preset corresponding table of DMRS symbol positions is used to determine the symbol position of the DMRS in each symbol group according to the configuration parameters and the number of symbols contained in the symbol group (all valid symbols). You can refer to Table 2.
  • the relative symbol positions of the DMRS in each symbol group are 0, 6, and 9.
  • the above is an example where two symbol groups include the same number of valid symbols.
  • the number of valid symbols included in each symbol group may be the same or different, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the symbols included in the symbol group may be further limited to include at least one symbol of the symbols corresponding to two PUSCH transmissions.
  • the PUSCH transmission may be a nominal transmission including L symbols, or an actual transmission including less than L symbols.
  • this embodiment can further determine the position of the DMRS symbol according to the divided symbol groups.
  • the DMRS transmission symbol setting is more reasonable, the DMRS overhead is further reduced, and the time domain resource utilization rate is higher.
  • K ⁇ L symbols are determined.
  • K ⁇ L symbols are consecutive valid symbols.
  • a valid symbol is determined from the start symbol S, and when an invalid symbol is encountered, the symbol is skipped and the next valid symbol is determined until K ⁇ L valid symbols are determined.
  • At least the following two methods can be used to configure the symbol positions of the DMRS according to the K ⁇ L symbols.
  • Manner 1 Determine the symbol position of the DMRS according to the symbol position of the pre-DMRS configured by the higher layer and the number of K ⁇ L symbols, for example, determine the symbol position or number of the additional DMRS at a certain interval.
  • a corresponding table of DMRS symbol positions is preset, and the symbol position of the DMRS is determined according to the configuration parameter (such as dmrs-AdditionalPosition) and the aforementioned determined K ⁇ L symbols.
  • Method 2 Divide the K ⁇ L symbols into several symbol groups, and each symbol group can contain the same or different numbers of symbols. Determine the symbol position of the DMRS in each symbol group.
  • the symbol position of the DMRS can be determined according to the symbol position of the pre-DMRS configured by the higher layer and the number of symbols in the symbol group. For example, the symbol where the additional DMRS is located is determined according to a certain interval. Location or number.
  • a corresponding table of DMRS symbol positions is preset, and the symbol position of the DMRS in the symbol group is determined according to the configuration parameter (for example, dmrs-AdditionalPosition) and the symbols in the symbol group.
  • K ⁇ L+N K ⁇ L valid symbols and N invalid symbols interspersed between the first valid symbol and the last valid symbol.
  • the valid symbol is determined from the start symbol S, and when an invalid symbol is encountered, the symbol is skipped and the next valid symbol is determined until the K ⁇ L valid symbols are determined.
  • At least the following four methods can be used to configure the symbol positions of the DMRS according to the (K ⁇ L+N) symbols.
  • the symbol position of the DMRS is determined according to the symbol position of the pre-DMRS configured by the higher layer and the number of (K ⁇ L+N) symbols. For example, the symbol position or number of the additional DMRS is determined according to a certain interval. Alternatively, a corresponding table of DMRS symbol positions is preset, and the symbol position of the DMRS is determined according to the configuration parameter (such as dmrs-AdditionalPosition) and the previously determined (K ⁇ L+N) symbols.
  • the configuration parameter such as dmrs-AdditionalPosition
  • the (K ⁇ L+N) symbols are divided into several symbol groups, and each symbol group is configured with the symbol position of the DMRS.
  • the symbol position of the DMRS can be determined according to the symbol position of the pre-DMRS configured by the higher layer and the number of symbols in the symbol group. For example, the symbol where the additional DMRS is located is determined according to a certain interval. Location or number.
  • a corresponding table of DMRS symbol positions is preset, and the symbol position of the DMRS in the symbol group is determined according to the configuration parameter (such as dmrs-AdditionalPosition) and the symbols in the symbol group.
  • the symbol position of the DMRS is determined among the valid symbols in (K ⁇ L+N) symbols.
  • the symbol position of the DMRS is determined according to the symbol position of the preceding DMRS configured by the higher layer and the number of K ⁇ L effective symbols, for example, the symbol position or number of the additional DMRS is determined according to a certain interval.
  • preset a corresponding table of DMRS symbol positions and determine the position of the DMRS in the valid symbols according to the configuration parameter dmrs-AdditionalPosition and K ⁇ L valid symbols in the (K ⁇ L+N) symbols; and further according to the valid symbols.
  • the position of the symbol in the above (K ⁇ L+N) symbols determines the position of the DMRS in the above (K ⁇ L+N) symbols.
  • the K ⁇ L effective symbols in the (K ⁇ L+N) symbols are divided into several symbol groups, and each symbol group is configured with the symbol position of the DMRS.
  • the symbol position of the DMRS can be determined according to the symbol position of the pre-DMRS configured by the higher layer and the number of effective symbols in the symbol group. For example, the location of the additional DMRS can be determined according to a certain interval. Symbol position or number.
  • preset a corresponding table of DMRS symbol positions determine the symbol position of the DMRS in the symbol group according to the configuration parameter dmrs-AdditionalPosition and the valid symbols in the symbol group; and further according to the position of the DMRS in each symbol group, and The position of the effective symbol in the above (K ⁇ L+N) symbols determines the position of the DMRS in the above (K ⁇ L+N) symbols.
  • K ⁇ L effective symbols are determined according to the number of transmissions K and the number of symbols L corresponding to each transmission carried in the time domain resource allocation information of the PUSCH.
  • a valid symbol is determined from the start symbol S, and when an invalid symbol is encountered, the symbol is skipped and the next valid symbol is determined until K ⁇ L valid symbols are determined.
  • the dark gray filled rectangles are invalid symbols.
  • the multiple symbols transmitted by PUSCH in FIG. 9 include 28 valid symbols and 4 invalid symbols interspersed between the first valid symbol and the last valid symbol.
  • This embodiment guarantees the number of symbols used for PUSCH transmission and improves the reliability of PUSCH transmission.
  • FIG. 10 is a flowchart of a method 1000 for determining DMRS resources according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the method may optionally be applied to the system shown in FIG. 1. But it is not limited to this. This method includes at least part of the following content.
  • the network device determines multiple symbols according to the number of channel transmissions and time domain resource allocation information, where the multiple symbols include at least one symbol of the symbols corresponding to at least two transmissions;
  • the network device determines the position of the DMRS in the multiple symbols.
  • the foregoing multiple symbols include valid symbols and invalid symbols; or, the foregoing multiple symbols include valid symbols.
  • the above-mentioned valid symbols include symbols used for transmission on the channel
  • the above-mentioned invalid symbols include symbols not used for transmission on the channel.
  • the position of the DMRS in the plurality of symbols is determined according to a predefined rule; and/or,
  • the position of the DMRS in the plurality of symbols is determined according to the first correspondence between the number of symbols included in the plurality of symbols, configuration parameters, and DMRS symbol positions.
  • the position of the DMRS in the plurality of symbols is determined according to the second correspondence between the number of valid symbols included in the plurality of symbols, configuration parameters, and DMRS symbol positions.
  • the multiple symbols are divided into at least two symbol groups
  • the above method further includes: the network device sends the above configuration parameters to the terminal device.
  • the number of symbols in the above-mentioned symbol group is the same or different.
  • the above-mentioned symbol group includes at least one symbol among symbols corresponding to at least two transmissions.
  • the above method further includes: the network device sends a signaling indicating the method for dividing the symbol group to the terminal device.
  • the foregoing DMRS includes a pre-DMRS; or, the foregoing DMRS includes a pre-DMRS and an additional DMRS.
  • the number of symbols of the above-mentioned multiple symbols is K ⁇ L; wherein,
  • K is the number of transmissions of the channel
  • L is the number of symbols corresponding to each transmission, and L is carried in the above-mentioned time domain resource allocation information.
  • the number of valid symbols is K ⁇ L; wherein,
  • K is the number of transmissions of the channel
  • L is the number of symbols corresponding to each transmission, and L is carried in the time domain resource allocation information.
  • the aforementioned channel includes PUSCH, PDSCH or PUCCH.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device 1100 according to an embodiment of the present application, including:
  • the first symbol determining module 1110 is configured to determine multiple symbols according to the number of channel transmissions and time domain resource allocation information, and the multiple symbols include at least one symbol of symbols corresponding to at least two transmissions;
  • the first position determining module 1120 is configured to determine the position of the demodulation reference signal DMRS in the multiple symbols.
  • the multiple symbols include valid symbols and invalid symbols; or, the multiple symbols include valid symbols.
  • the valid symbols include symbols used for transmission on the channel
  • the invalid symbols include symbols not used for transmission on the channel.
  • the first position determining module 1120 is used to:
  • the position of the DMRS in the plurality of symbols is determined according to the first correspondence between the number of symbols included in the plurality of symbols, configuration parameters, and DMRS symbol positions.
  • the first position determining module 1120 is configured to: when the plurality of symbols include valid symbols and invalid symbols,
  • the position of the DMRS in the plurality of symbols is determined according to the second correspondence between the number of valid symbols included in the plurality of symbols, configuration parameters, and DMRS symbol positions.
  • the first position determining module 1120 is used to:
  • the first position determining module 1120 is used to:
  • the number of symbols in the symbol group is the same or different.
  • the symbol group includes at least one symbol among symbols corresponding to at least two transmissions.
  • the first position determining module 1120 divides the multiple symbols into at least two symbol groups according to a predefined manner and/or signaling instructions.
  • the first position determining module 1120 divides the valid symbols in the plurality of symbols into at least two symbol groups according to a predefined manner and/or signaling instructions.
  • the number of symbols of the multiple symbols is K ⁇ L;
  • the K is the number of transmissions of the channel
  • the L is the number of symbols corresponding to each transmission, and the L is carried in the time domain resource allocation information.
  • the number of symbols of the valid symbols is K ⁇ L;
  • the K is the number of transmissions of the channel
  • the L is the number of symbols corresponding to each transmission, and the L is carried in the time domain resource allocation information.
  • the DMRS includes a pre-DMRS
  • the DMRS includes a pre-DMRS and an additional DMRS.
  • the channel includes PUSCH, PDSCH, or PUCCH.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device 1200 according to an embodiment of the present application, including:
  • the second symbol determining module 1210 is configured to determine multiple symbols according to the number of channel transmissions and time domain resource allocation information, and the multiple symbols include at least one symbol of the symbols corresponding to at least two transmissions;
  • the second position determining module 1220 is used to determine the position of the demodulation reference signal DMRS in the multiple symbols.
  • the multiple symbols include valid symbols and invalid symbols; or,
  • the plurality of symbols includes valid symbols.
  • the valid symbols include symbols used for transmission on the channel
  • the invalid symbols include symbols not used for transmission on the channel.
  • the second position determining module 1220 is used to:
  • the position of the DMRS in the plurality of symbols is determined according to the first correspondence between the number of symbols included in the plurality of symbols, configuration parameters, and DMRS symbol positions.
  • the second position determining module 1220 is configured to: when the plurality of symbols include valid symbols and invalid symbols,
  • the position of the DMRS in the plurality of symbols is determined according to the second correspondence between the number of valid symbols included in the plurality of symbols, configuration parameters, and DMRS symbol positions.
  • the second position determining module 1220 is used to:
  • the second position determining module 1220 is used to:
  • the network device proposed in the embodiment of the present application further includes: a parameter sending module 1330, configured to send the configuration parameter to the terminal device.
  • the number of symbols in the symbol group is the same or different.
  • the symbol group includes at least one symbol among symbols corresponding to at least two transmissions.
  • a signaling sending module 1340 configured to send a signaling indicating a method for dividing a symbol group to a terminal device.
  • the DMRS includes a pre-DMRS
  • the DMRS includes a pre-DMRS and an additional DMRS.
  • the number of symbols of the multiple symbols is K ⁇ L;
  • the K is the number of transmissions of the channel
  • the L is the number of symbols corresponding to each transmission, and the L is carried in the time domain resource allocation information.
  • the number of symbols of the valid symbols is K ⁇ L;
  • the K is the number of transmissions of the channel
  • the L is the number of symbols corresponding to each transmission, and the L is carried in the time domain resource allocation information.
  • the channel includes a physical uplink shared channel PUSCH, a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH, or a physical uplink control channel PUCCH.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device 1400 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication device 1400 shown in FIG. 14 includes a processor 1410, and the processor 1410 can call and run a computer program from a memory to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication device 1400 may further include a memory 1420.
  • the processor 1410 may call and run a computer program from the memory 1420 to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the memory 1420 may be a separate device independent of the processor 1410, or may be integrated in the processor 1410.
  • the communication device 1400 may further include a transceiver 1430, and the processor 1410 may control the transceiver 1430 to communicate with other devices. Specifically, it may send information or data to other devices, or receive other devices. Information or data sent by the device.
  • the transceiver 1430 may include a transmitter and a receiver.
  • the transceiver 1430 may further include an antenna, and the number of antennas may be one or more.
  • the communication device 1400 may be a terminal device of an embodiment of the present application, and the communication device 1400 may implement corresponding procedures implemented by the terminal device in each method of the embodiments of the present application. For brevity, details are not described herein again.
  • the communication device 1400 may be a network device of an embodiment of the present application, and the network device 1400 may implement the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the network device 1400 may implement the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • details are not described herein again.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip 1500 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip 1500 shown in FIG. 15 includes a processor 1510, and the processor 1510 can call and run a computer program from the memory to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip 1500 may further include a memory 1520.
  • the processor 1510 can call and run a computer program from the memory 1520 to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the memory 1520 may be a separate device independent of the processor 1510, or may be integrated in the processor 1510.
  • the chip 1500 may further include an input interface 1530.
  • the processor 1510 can control the input interface 1530 to communicate with other devices or chips, and specifically, can obtain information or data sent by other devices or chips.
  • the chip 1500 may further include an output interface 1540.
  • the processor 1510 can control the output interface 1540 to communicate with other devices or chips, and specifically, can output information or data to other devices or chips.
  • the chip can be applied to the terminal device in the embodiment of the present application, and the chip can implement the corresponding process implemented by the terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip can implement the corresponding process implemented by the terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip can be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the chip can implement the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip can implement the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • chips mentioned in the embodiments of the present application may also be referred to as system-level chips, system-on-chips, system-on-chips, or system-on-chips.
  • the aforementioned processor may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (digital signal processor, DSP), a ready-made programmable gate array (field programmable gate array, FPGA), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or Other programmable logic devices, transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc.
  • DSP digital signal processor
  • FPGA field programmable gate array
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuit
  • the aforementioned general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or any conventional processor.
  • the above-mentioned memory may be volatile memory or non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory.
  • the non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (ROM), programmable read-only memory (programmable ROM, PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (erasable PROM, EPROM), and electrically available Erase programmable read-only memory (electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory.
  • the volatile memory may be random access memory (RAM).
  • the memory in the embodiment of the present application may also be static random access memory (static RAM, SRAM), dynamic random access memory (dynamic RAM, DRAM), Synchronous dynamic random access memory (synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (double data rate SDRAM, DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous connection Dynamic random access memory (synch link DRAM, SLDRAM) and direct memory bus random access memory (Direct Rambus RAM, DR RAM) and so on. That is to say, the memory in the embodiments of the present application is intended to include, but is not limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
  • the computer program product includes one or more computer instructions.
  • the computer may be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices.
  • the computer instruction may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium.
  • the computer instruction may be transmitted from a website, computer, server, or data center through a cable (Such as coaxial cable, optical fiber, Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)) or wireless (such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.) to another website site, computer, server or data center.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server or data center integrated with one or more available media.
  • the usable medium may be a magnetic medium (for example, a floppy disk, a hard disk, and a magnetic tape), an optical medium (for example, a DVD), or a semiconductor medium (for example, a solid state disk (SSD)).
  • the size of the sequence number of the above-mentioned processes does not mean the order of execution, and the execution order of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not correspond to the embodiments of the present application.
  • the implementation process constitutes any limitation.

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Abstract

Disclosed are a method for determining a demodulation reference signal resource, and a terminal device and a network device. The method comprises: a terminal device determining a plurality of symbols according to the number of instances of channel transmission and time-domain resource allocation information, wherein the plurality of symbols include at least one symbol from among symbols corresponding to at least two instances of transmission; and the terminal device determining the position of a demodulation reference signal (DMRS) in the plurality of symbols. By means of the embodiments of the present application, DMRS overheads can be reduced, and the utilization rate of time-domain resources can be improved.

Description

解调参考信号资源的确定方法、终端设备和网络设备Method for determining demodulation reference signal resources, terminal equipment and network equipment 技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及通信领域,并且更具体地,涉及解调参考信号资源的确定方法、终端设备和网络设备。This application relates to the field of communications, and more specifically, to a method for determining demodulation reference signal resources, terminal equipment, and network equipment.
背景技术Background technique
现有技术中的信道重复传输(repetition),每次传输的时域资源分配是相同的。对应的解调参考信号(DMRS,Demodulation Reference Signal)资源也是每次传输单独确定时域资源。例如,对于物理上行共享信道(PUSCH,Physical Uplink Shared Channel)的多次传输,每次传输单独配置DMRS时域资源,这导致资源利用率不高的;尤其是每次传输的符号数比较少时,DMRS的开销较大。In the channel repetition in the prior art, the time domain resource allocation for each transmission is the same. The corresponding demodulation reference signal (DMRS, Demodulation Reference Signal) resource is also a time domain resource that is determined separately for each transmission. For example, for multiple transmissions of the Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH, Physical Uplink Shared Channel), DMRS time domain resources are separately configured for each transmission, which leads to low resource utilization; especially when the number of symbols transmitted each time is relatively small. The overhead of DMRS is relatively large.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请实施例提供DMRS资源的确定方法、终端设备和网络设备,可以减少DMRS的开销,提高时域资源利用率。The embodiments of the present application provide a method for determining DMRS resources, terminal equipment, and network equipment, which can reduce the overhead of DMRS and improve the utilization of time domain resources.
申请实施例提供了一种解调参考信号资源的确定方法,包括:The application embodiment provides a method for determining demodulation reference signal resources, including:
终端设备根据信道的传输次数和时域资源分配信息确定多个符号,该多个符号包含至少两次传输对应的符号中的至少一个符号;The terminal device determines multiple symbols according to the number of channel transmissions and time domain resource allocation information, where the multiple symbols include at least one symbol of the symbols corresponding to at least two transmissions;
该终端设备确定解调参考信号DMRS在该多个符号中的位置。The terminal device determines the position of the demodulation reference signal DMRS in the multiple symbols.
本申请实施例提供了一种解调参考信号资源的确定方法,包括:An embodiment of the present application provides a method for determining a demodulation reference signal resource, including:
网络设备根据信道的传输次数和时域资源分配信息确定多个符号,该多个符号包含至少两次传输对应的符号中的至少一个符号;The network device determines multiple symbols according to the number of channel transmissions and time domain resource allocation information, where the multiple symbols include at least one symbol of symbols corresponding to at least two transmissions;
该网络设备确定解调参考信号DMRS在该多个符号中的位置。The network device determines the position of the demodulation reference signal DMRS in the multiple symbols.
本申请实施例提供了一种终端设备,包括:The embodiment of the present application provides a terminal device, including:
第一符号确定模块,用于根据信道的传输次数和时域资源分配信息确定多个符号,该多个符号包含至少两次传输对应的符号中的至少一个符号;The first symbol determining module is configured to determine multiple symbols according to the number of channel transmissions and time domain resource allocation information, and the multiple symbols include at least one symbol of symbols corresponding to at least two transmissions;
第一位置确定模块,用于确定解调参考信号DMRS在该多个符号中的位置。The first position determining module is used to determine the position of the demodulation reference signal DMRS in the multiple symbols.
本申请实施例提供了一种网络设备,包括:The embodiment of the present application provides a network device, including:
第二符号确定模块,用于根据信道的传输次数和时域资源分配信息确定多个符号,该多个符号包含至少两次传输对应的符号中的至少一个符号;The second symbol determining module is configured to determine multiple symbols according to the number of channel transmissions and time domain resource allocation information, and the multiple symbols include at least one symbol of symbols corresponding to at least two transmissions;
第二位置确定模块,用于确定解调参考信号DMRS在该多个符号中的位置。The second position determining module is used to determine the position of the demodulation reference signal DMRS in the multiple symbols.
本申请实施例提供了一种终端设备,包括:处理器和存储器,该存储器用于存储计算机程序,该处理器用于调用并运行存储器中存储的计算机程序,执行如上述第一种DMRS资源的确定方法中的任一项。An embodiment of the present application provides a terminal device, including: a processor and a memory, the memory is used to store a computer program, the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory, and perform the determination of the first DMRS resource as described above Any of the methods.
本申请实施例提供了一种网络设备,包括:处理器和存储器,该存储器用于存储计算机程序,该处理器用于调用并运行存储器中存储的计算机程序,执行如上述第二种DMRS资源的确定方法中的任一项。An embodiment of the present application provides a network device, including: a processor and a memory, the memory is used to store a computer program, the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory, and perform the determination of the second DMRS resource as described above Any of the methods.
本申请实施例提供了一种芯片,包括:处理器,用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,使得安装有该芯片的设备执行如上述第一种DMRS资源的确定方法中的任一项。An embodiment of the present application provides a chip, including a processor, configured to call and run a computer program from a memory, so that a device installed with the chip executes any one of the above-mentioned first method for determining DMRS resources.
本申请实施例提供了一种芯片,包括:处理器,用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,使得安装有所述芯片的设备执行如上述第二种DMRS资源的确定方法中的任一项。The embodiment of the present application provides a chip, including: a processor, configured to call and run a computer program from a memory, so that a device installed with the chip executes any one of the above-mentioned second method for determining DMRS resources .
本申请实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,用于存储计算机程序,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如上述第一种DMRS资源的确定方法中的任一项。The embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium for storing a computer program that enables a computer to execute any one of the above-mentioned first method for determining DMRS resources.
本申请实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,用于存储计算机程序,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如上述第二种DMRS资源的确定方法中的任一项。The embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium for storing a computer program that enables a computer to execute any one of the above-mentioned second method for determining DMRS resources.
本申请实施例提供了一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序指令,所述计算机程序指令使得计算机执行如上述第一种DMRS资源的确定方法中的任一项。The embodiments of the present application provide a computer program product, including computer program instructions, which cause a computer to execute any one of the above-mentioned first method for determining DMRS resources.
本申请实施例提供了一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序指令,所述计算机程序指令使得计算机执行如上述第二种DMRS资源的确定方法中的任一项。The embodiments of the present application provide a computer program product, including computer program instructions, which cause a computer to execute any one of the above-mentioned second method for determining DMRS resources.
本申请实施例提供了一种计算机程序,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如上述第一种DMRS资源的确定方法中的任一项。An embodiment of the present application provides a computer program that enables a computer to execute any one of the above-mentioned first method for determining DMRS resources.
本申请实施例提供了一种计算机程序,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如上述第二种DMRS资源的确定方法中的任一项。The embodiment of the present application provides a computer program that enables a computer to execute any one of the above-mentioned second method for determining DMRS resources.
本申请实施例通过在包含至少两次传输对应的多个符号中确定DMRS资源的位置,能够使DMRS符号的设置更加合理,从而实现减少DMRS的开销,提高时域资源利用率。In the embodiment of the present application, by determining the position of the DMRS resource in multiple symbols corresponding to at least two transmissions, the setting of the DMRS symbol can be more reasonable, thereby reducing the overhead of the DMRS and improving the utilization of time domain resources.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1是本申请实施例的应用场景的示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of an embodiment of the present application.
图2是根据本申请实施例的一种DMRS资源的确定方法200实现流程图。Fig. 2 is an implementation flow chart of a method 200 for determining DMRS resources according to an embodiment of the present application.
图3是根据本申请实施例一的PUSCH传输符号示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of PUSCH transmission symbols according to Embodiment 1 of the present application.
图4是根据现有技术确定的PUSCH DMRS符号位置示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of PUSCH DMRS symbol positions determined according to the prior art.
图5是根据本申请实施例1确定的一种PUSCH DMRS符号位置示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the position of a PUSCH DMRS symbol determined according to Embodiment 1 of the present application.
图6是根据本申请实施例2的PUSCH传输符号示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of PUSCH transmission symbols according to Embodiment 2 of the present application.
图7是根据本申请实施例3确定的一种PUSCH DMRS符号位置示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the position of a PUSCH DMRS symbol determined according to Embodiment 3 of the present application.
图8是根据本申请实施例3确定的一种PUSCH DMRS符号位置示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the position of a PUSCH DMRS symbol determined according to Embodiment 3 of the present application.
图9是根据本申请实施例5确定的一种PUSCH传输符号位置示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a PUSCH transmission symbol position determined according to Embodiment 5 of the present application.
图10是根据本申请实施例的一种DMRS资源的确定方法1000实现流程图。Fig. 10 is a flowchart of a method 1000 for determining DMRS resources according to an embodiment of the present application.
图11是根据本申请实施例的一种终端设备1100示意性结构图。FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device 1100 according to an embodiment of the present application.
图12是根据本申请实施例的一种网络设备1200示意性结构图。FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device 1200 according to an embodiment of the present application.
图13是根据本申请实施例的一种网络设备1300示意性结构图。FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device 1300 according to an embodiment of the present application.
图14是根据本申请实施例的通信设备1400示意性结构图。FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device 1400 according to an embodiment of the present application.
图15是根据本申请实施例的芯片1500的示意性结构图。FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip 1500 according to an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行描述。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.
需要说明的是,本申请实施例的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。同时描述的“第一”、“第二”描述的对象可以相同,也可以不同。It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the description and claims of the embodiments of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific sequence or sequence. order. The objects described by "first" and "second" described at the same time may be the same or different.
本申请实施例的技术方案可以应用于各种通信系统,例如:全球移动通讯(Global System of Mobile communication,GSM)系统、码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,CDMA)系统、宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,WCDMA)系统、通用分组无线业务(General Packet Radio Service,GPRS)、长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系统、先进的长期演进(Advanced long term evolution,LTE-A)系统、新无线(New Radio,NR)系统、NR系统的演进系统、免授权频谱上的LTE(LTE-based access to unlicensed spectrum,LTE-U)系统、免授权频谱上的NR(NR-based access to unlicensed spectrum,NR-U)系统、通用移动通信系统(Universal Mobile Telecommunication System,UMTS)、无线局域网(Wireless Local Area Networks,WLAN)、无线保真(Wireless Fidelity,WiFi)、下一代通信(5th-Generation,5G)系统或其他通信系统等。The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application can be applied to various communication systems, such as: Global System of Mobile Communication (GSM) system, Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) system, and Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, WCDMA) system, General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, Advanced Long Term Evolution (LTE-A) system , New Radio (NR) system, evolution system of NR system, LTE (LTE-based access to unlicensed spectrum, LTE-U) system on unlicensed spectrum, NR (NR-based access to unlicensed spectrum) unlicensed spectrum, NR-U) system, universal mobile telecommunication system (UMTS), wireless local area network (Wireless Local Area Networks, WLAN), wireless fidelity (Wireless Fidelity, WiFi), next-generation communications (5th-Generation) , 5G) system or other communication systems, etc.
通常来说,传统的通信系统支持的连接数有限,也易于实现,然而,随着通信技术的发展,移动通信系统将不仅支持传统的通信,还将支持例如,设备到设备(Device to Device,D2D)通信,机器到机器(Machine to Machine,M2M)通信,机器类型通信(Machine Type Communication,MTC),以及车辆间(Vehicle to Vehicle,V2V)通信等,本申请实施例也可以应用于这些通信系统。Generally speaking, traditional communication systems support a limited number of connections and are easy to implement. However, with the development of communication technology, mobile communication systems will not only support traditional communication, but also support, for example, Device to Device (Device to Device, D2D) communication, machine to machine (Machine to Machine, M2M) communication, machine type communication (MTC), and vehicle to vehicle (V2V) communication, etc. The embodiments of this application can also be applied to these communications system.
可选地,本申请实施例中的通信系统可以应用于载波聚合(Carrier Aggregation,CA)场景,也可以应用于双连接(Dual Connectivity,DC)场景,还可以应用于独立(Standalone,SA)布网场景。Optionally, the communication system in the embodiments of the present application can be applied to a carrier aggregation (Carrier Aggregation, CA) scenario, can also be applied to a dual connectivity (DC) scenario, and can also be applied to a standalone (SA) deployment. Network scene.
本申请实施例对应用的频谱并不限定。例如,本申请实施例可以应用于授权频谱,也可以应用于免授权频谱。The embodiment of the application does not limit the applied frequency spectrum. For example, the embodiments of this application can be applied to licensed spectrum or unlicensed spectrum.
本申请实施例结合网络设备和终端设备描述了各个实施例,其中:终端设备也可以称为用户设备(User Equipment,UE)、接入终端、用户单元、用户站、移动站、移动台、远方站、远程终端、移动设备、用户终端、终端、无线通信设备、用户代理或用户装置等。终端设备可以是WLAN中的站点(STAION,ST),可以是蜂窝电话、无绳电话、会话启动协议(Session Initiation Protocol,SIP)电话、无线本地环路(Wireless Local Loop,WLL)站、个人数字处理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)设备、具有无线通信功能的手持设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备以及下一代通信系统,例如,NR网络中的终端设备或者未来演进的公共陆地移动网络(Public Land Mobile Network,PLMN)网络中的终端设备等。The embodiments of this application describe various embodiments in combination with network equipment and terminal equipment. The terminal equipment may also be referred to as User Equipment (UE), access terminal, subscriber unit, subscriber station, mobile station, mobile station, and remote. Station, remote terminal, mobile device, user terminal, terminal, wireless communication device, user agent or user device, etc. The terminal device can be a station (STAION, ST) in the WLAN, a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a wireless local loop (Wireless Local Loop, WLL) station, and personal digital processing (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA) devices, handheld devices with wireless communication capabilities, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, vehicle-mounted devices, wearable devices, and next-generation communication systems, such as terminal devices in the NR network or Terminal equipment in the public land mobile network (PLMN) network that will evolve in the future.
作为示例而非限定,在本申请实施例中,该终端设备还可以是可穿戴设备。可穿戴设备也可以称为穿戴式智能设备,是应用穿戴式技术对日常穿戴进行智能化设计、开发出可以穿戴的设备的总称,如眼镜、手套、手表、服饰及鞋等。可穿戴设备即直接穿在身上,或是整合到用户的衣服或配件的一种便携式设备。可穿戴设备不仅仅是一种硬件设备,更是通过软件支持以及数据交互、云端交互来实现强大的功能。广义穿戴式智能设备包括功能全、尺寸大、可不依赖智能手机实现完整或者部分的功能,例如:智能手表或智能眼镜等,以及只专注于某一类应用功能,需要和其它设备如智能手机配合使用,如各类 进行体征监测的智能手环、智能首饰等。As an example and not a limitation, in the embodiment of the present application, the terminal device may also be a wearable device. Wearable devices can also be called wearable smart devices. It is a general term for the application of wearable technology to intelligently design daily wear and develop wearable devices, such as glasses, gloves, watches, clothing and shoes. A wearable device is a portable device that is directly worn on the body or integrated into the user's clothes or accessories. Wearable devices are not only a kind of hardware device, but also realize powerful functions through software support, data interaction, and cloud interaction. In a broad sense, wearable smart devices include full-featured, large-sized, complete or partial functions that can be achieved without relying on smart phones, such as smart watches or smart glasses, and only focus on a certain type of application function, and need to cooperate with other devices such as smart phones. Use, such as all kinds of smart bracelets and smart jewelry for physical sign monitoring.
网络设备可以是用于与移动设备通信的设备,网络设备可以是WLAN中的接入点(Access Point,AP),GSM或CDMA中的基站(Base Transceiver Station,BTS),也可以是WCDMA中的基站(NodeB,NB),还可以是LTE中的演进型基站(Evolutional Node B,eNB或eNodeB),或者中继站或接入点,或者车载设备、可穿戴设备以及NR网络中的网络设备(gNB)或者未来演进的PLMN网络中的网络设备等。A network device can be a device used to communicate with mobile devices. The network device can be an access point (AP) in WLAN, a base station (BTS) in GSM or CDMA, or a device in WCDMA. A base station (NodeB, NB), can also be an Evolutional Node B (eNB or eNodeB) in LTE, or a relay station or an access point, or a vehicle-mounted device, a wearable device, and a network device (gNB) in the NR network Or network equipment in the PLMN network that will evolve in the future.
在本申请实施例中,网络设备为小区提供服务,终端设备通过该小区使用的传输资源(例如,频域资源,或者说,频谱资源)与网络设备进行通信,该小区可以是网络设备(例如基站)对应的小区,小区可以属于宏基站,也可以属于小小区(Small cell)对应的基站,这里的小小区可以包括:城市小区(Metro cell)、微小区(Micro cell)、微微小区(Pico cell)、毫微微小区(Femto cell)等,这些小小区具有覆盖范围小、发射功率低的特点,适用于提供高速率的数据传输服务。In the embodiment of the present application, the network equipment provides services for the cell, and the terminal equipment communicates with the network equipment through the transmission resources (for example, frequency domain resources, or spectrum resources) used by the cell, and the cell may be a network equipment (for example, The cell corresponding to the base station. The cell can belong to a macro base station or a base station corresponding to a small cell. The small cell here can include: Metro cell, Micro cell, Pico Cells, Femto cells, etc. These small cells have the characteristics of small coverage and low transmit power, and are suitable for providing high-rate data transmission services.
图1示例性地示出了一个网络设备110和两个终端设备120,可选地,该无线通信系统100可以包括多个网络设备110,并且每个网络设备110的覆盖范围内可以包括其它数量的终端设备120,本申请实施例对此不做限定。本申请实施例可以应用于一个终端设备120与一个网络设备110,也可以应用于一个终端设备120与另一个终端设备120。Figure 1 exemplarily shows one network device 110 and two terminal devices 120. Optionally, the wireless communication system 100 may include multiple network devices 110, and the coverage of each network device 110 may include other numbers. The terminal device 120 is not limited in this embodiment of the application. The embodiments of the present application can be applied to one terminal device 120 and one network device 110, and can also be applied to one terminal device 120 and another terminal device 120.
可选地,该无线通信系统100还可以包括移动性管理实体(Mobility Management Entity,MME)、接入与移动性管理功能(Access and Mobility Management Function,AMF)等其他网络实体,本申请实施例对此不作限定。Optionally, the wireless communication system 100 may also include other network entities such as mobility management entities (Mobility Management Entity, MME), access and mobility management functions (Access and Mobility Management Function, AMF), etc. This is not limited.
应理解,本文中术语“系统”和“网络”在本文中常被可互换使用。本文中术语“和/或”,仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。另外,本文中字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。It should be understood that the terms "system" and "network" in this article are often used interchangeably in this article. The term "and/or" in this article is only an association relationship describing the associated objects, which means that there can be three relationships, for example, A and/or B, which can mean: A alone exists, A and B exist at the same time, exist alone B these three situations. In addition, the character "/" in this text generally indicates that the associated objects before and after are in an "or" relationship.
现有技术中的信道重复传输(repetition),每次传输的时域资源分配是相同的。对应的DMRS资源也是每次传输单独确定时域资源。例如,物理下行共享信道(PDSCH,Physical Downlink Shared CHannel)的传输包括DMRS的传输,用于终端对PDSCH进行解调。DMRS的时频资源位于PDSCH的调度资源范围内,PDSCH不会占用承载DMRS所在的符号。DMRS的时频域资源位置通过高层参数进行配置。In the channel repetition in the prior art, the time domain resource allocation for each transmission is the same. The corresponding DMRS resource is also a time domain resource that is determined separately for each transmission. For example, the transmission of the Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH) includes the transmission of DMRS, which is used by the terminal to demodulate the PDSCH. The time-frequency resource of the DMRS is within the scheduling resource range of the PDSCH, and the PDSCH does not occupy the symbol where the DMRS is carried. The time-frequency domain resource location of the DMRS is configured through high-level parameters.
PDSCH DMRS的时域资源位置包括前置(front loaded)DMRS和附加(additional)DMRS。前置DMRS的时域位置与PDSCH映射类型(mapping type)有关。对于PDSCH mapping type A,前置DMRS的时域位置通过高层参数dmrs-TypeA-Position确定,dmrs-TypeA-Position=’pos2’和’pos3’分别表示前置DMRS的第一个符号位置l 0=2和3,l的参考点为时隙的起始符号。对于PDSCH mapping type B,前置DMRS的第一个符号位置l 0=0,l的参考点为调度的PDSCH的起始符号。附加DMRS由高层参数dmrs-AdditionalPosition配置。dmrs-AdditionalPosition可以指示附加DMRS位置={pos0,pos1,pos3}中的一种,当dmrs-AdditionalPosition没有配置,则附加DMRS位置=pos2。同时,对于前置DMRS,还分为单符号(single-symbol)和双符号(double-symbol)两种类型,表示DMRS包含的符号个数是一个还是一个或者两个。如果高层参数maxLength没有配置,则为single类型,如果配置了高层参数maxLength,则根据DCI的指示来确定是single还是double。 The time domain resource location of PDSCH DMRS includes front loaded DMRS and additional DMRS. The time domain position of the pre-DMRS is related to the PDSCH mapping type. For PDSCH mapping type A, the time domain position of the preceding DMRS is determined by the high-level parameter dmrs-TypeA-Position, dmrs-TypeA-Position='pos2'and'pos3' respectively represent the first symbol position of the preceding DMRS l 0 = The reference point of 2 and 3, l is the start symbol of the time slot. For PDSCH mapping type B, the first symbol position l 0 =0 of the preceding DMRS, and the reference point of l is the start symbol of the scheduled PDSCH. The additional DMRS is configured by the high-level parameter dmrs-AdditionalPosition. The dmrs-AdditionalPosition may indicate the additional DMRS position={pos0, pos1, pos3}. When the dmrs-AdditionalPosition is not configured, the additional DMRS position=pos2. At the same time, the pre-DMRS is also divided into two types, single-symbol and double-symbol, indicating whether the number of symbols included in the DMRS is one, one, or two. If the high-level parameter maxLength is not configured, it is of single type. If the high-level parameter maxLength is configured, it is determined whether it is single or double according to the instructions of the DCI.
表1为PDSCH DMRS符号位置的对应表格。例如,对于PDSCH mapping type A,当l d=12,如果dmrs-AdditionalPosition配置为pos2,则DMRS所在符号包括前置DMRS所在的符号和附加DMRS所在的符号6和9。 Table 1 is a corresponding table of PDSCH DMRS symbol positions. For example, for PDSCH mapping type A, when l d =12, if dmrs-AdditionalPosition is configured as pos2, the symbol where the DMRS is located includes the symbol where the preceding DMRS is located and the symbols 6 and 9 where the additional DMRS is located.
表1Table 1
Figure PCTCN2020091414-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2020091414-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2020091414-appb-000002
Figure PCTCN2020091414-appb-000002
PUSCH DMRS也包括前置DMRS和附加DMRS,其时域和频域位置的配置方法与PDSCH DMRS是类似的。表2为PUSCH DMRS符号位置的对应表格。PUSCH DMRS also includes pre-DMRS and additional DMRS, and its time domain and frequency domain position configuration method is similar to PDSCH DMRS. Table 2 is the corresponding table of PUSCH DMRS symbol positions.
表2Table 2
Figure PCTCN2020091414-appb-000003
Figure PCTCN2020091414-appb-000003
在NR系统中,为了支持高可靠低时延(ultra-reliable and low latency communication,URLLC)业务,采用了上行数据传输重复发送来提高传输可靠性。PUSCH的重复传输包括两种类型:PUSCH repetition Type A和PUSCH repetition Type B。PUSCH重复类型通过高层信令指示确定。对于PUSCH repetition Type A和Type B,PUSCH的时域资源分配的方式是不同的:In the NR system, in order to support ultra-reliable and low latency (ultra-reliable and low latency communication, URLLC) services, repeated uplink data transmission is used to improve transmission reliability. PUSCH repetitive transmission includes two types: PUSCH repetition Type A and PUSCH repetition Type B. The PUSCH repetition type is determined by high-layer signaling instructions. For PUSCH repetition Type A and Type B, the PUSCH time domain resource allocation method is different:
-PUSCH repetition Type A:PUSCH的起始符号S和从符号S开始的连续的符号个数L通过PDCCH中指示的起始长度指示(SLIV,the start and length indicator)来确定。-PUSCH repetition Type A: The start symbol S of the PUSCH and the number of consecutive symbols L starting from the symbol S are determined by the start length indicator (SLIV, the start and length indicator) indicated in the PDCCH.
-PUSCH repetition Type B:PUSCH的起始符号S和从符号S开始的连续的符号个数L通过时域资源分配表格中的行对应的起始符号(startSymbol)和长度(length)信息分别确定。-PUSCH repetition Type B: The start symbol S of the PUSCH and the number of consecutive symbols L starting from the symbol S are respectively determined by the start symbol (startSymbol) and length (length) information corresponding to the row in the time domain resource allocation table.
对于PUSCH repetition Type A,UE在连续的K个时隙重复传输相同的传输块。每个时隙内的符号分配相同,即startSymbolAndLength所指示的时隙内的符号分配。对于PUSCH repetition Type B,PUSCH的K次传输在时隙K s的符号S开始,在连续的K·L个符号上传输,每次传输包含L个符号。现有技术中的PUSCH传输,每次传输的时域资源分配是相同的。对应的DMRS也是每次传输单独确定时域资源。对于PUSCH的多次传输,每次传输单独配置DMRS时域资源,资源利用率是不高的,尤其是每次传输的符号数比较少时,DMRS的开销较大。现有技术中的其他信道传输,例如PDSCH或物理上行控制信道(PUCCH,Physical Uplink Control CHannel)等,同样可能存在类似的问题。 For PUSCH repetition Type A, the UE repeatedly transmits the same transport block in consecutive K time slots. The symbol allocation in each time slot is the same, that is, the symbol allocation in the time slot indicated by startSymbolAndLength. For PUSCH repetition Type B, K transmissions of PUSCH start at the symbol S of the time slot K s and are transmitted on consecutive K·L symbols, and each transmission contains L symbols. In PUSCH transmission in the prior art, the time domain resource allocation for each transmission is the same. The corresponding DMRS also determines the time domain resource separately for each transmission. For multiple transmissions of PUSCH, DMRS time domain resources are configured separately for each transmission, and resource utilization is not high, especially when the number of symbols transmitted each time is relatively small, the overhead of DMRS is relatively large. Other channel transmissions in the prior art, such as PDSCH or Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH, Physical Uplink Control CHannel), may also have similar problems.
本申请实施例提出一种DMRS资源的确定方法,图2是根据本申请实施例的一种DMRS资源的确定方法200实现流程图,该方法可选地可以应用于图1所示的系统,但并不仅限于此。该方法包括以下内容的至少部分内容。An embodiment of the present application proposes a method for determining DMRS resources. FIG. 2 is an implementation flowchart of a method 200 for determining DMRS resources according to an embodiment of the present application. The method may optionally be applied to the system shown in FIG. 1, but It's not limited to this. The method includes at least part of the following content.
S210:终端设备根据信道的传输次数和时域资源分配信息确定多个符号,该多个符号包含至少两次传输对应的符号中的至少一个符号;S210: The terminal device determines multiple symbols according to the number of channel transmissions and time domain resource allocation information, where the multiple symbols include at least one symbol of the symbols corresponding to at least two transmissions;
S220:终端设备确定DMRS在该多个符号中的位置。S220: The terminal device determines the position of the DMRS in the multiple symbols.
在一些实施方式中,上述传输对应的符号包括时域资源分配信息为该信道的每次重复传输分配的符号。例如,时隙资源分配信息指示信道传输的起始符号S和从起始符号S开始的连续的符号个数L,信道的传输次数为K,终端设备的信道重复传输在时隙Ks的符号S开始,在连续的K·L个符号上传输,每次传输包含L个符号(“·”表示乘号)。步骤S210根据信道的传输次数和时域资源分配信息确定多个符号,该多个符号至少包含两次传输对应的符号,其中包括有效符号和无效符号,或者仅包括有效符号。In some embodiments, the symbols corresponding to the foregoing transmission include symbols allocated by time domain resource allocation information for each repeated transmission of the channel. For example, the time slot resource allocation information indicates the start symbol S of channel transmission and the number of consecutive symbols L starting from the start symbol S, the number of channel transmissions is K, and the channel of the terminal device repeatedly transmits the symbol S in the time slot Ks. Initially, it is transmitted on consecutive K·L symbols, and each transmission contains L symbols ("·" indicates a multiplication sign). Step S210 determines multiple symbols according to the number of channel transmissions and time domain resource allocation information. The multiple symbols include symbols corresponding to at least two transmissions, including valid symbols and invalid symbols, or only valid symbols.
可选地,上述有效符号包括用于该信道传输的符号,上述无效符号包括不用于该信道传输的符号。例如,有效符号指实际用于该信道传输的符号;无效符号指虽然被分配用于该信道的传输,但被指示为下行信号、或者被高层参数(如InvalidSymbolPattern)等指示为无效符号,导致无法实际用于该信道传输的符号。在一些实施方式中,无效符号通过网络设备的指示信息确定,且无效符号与信道的时域资源分配有关,例如,无效符号属于信道的时域资源分配信息中指示的符号中的部分符号。Optionally, the above-mentioned valid symbols include symbols used for transmission on the channel, and the above-mentioned invalid symbols include symbols not used for transmission on the channel. For example, a valid symbol refers to a symbol actually used for transmission on the channel; an invalid symbol refers to a symbol that is allocated for transmission on the channel but is indicated as a downlink signal, or is indicated as an invalid symbol by a high-level parameter (such as InvalidSymbolPattern), etc. The symbols actually used for transmission on this channel. In some implementations, the invalid symbol is determined by the indication information of the network device, and the invalid symbol is related to the time domain resource allocation of the channel, for example, the invalid symbol belongs to a part of the symbols indicated in the time domain resource allocation information of the channel.
上述确定出的多个符号可以有多种形式:例如,该多个符号包括终端设备的信道重复传输对应的K·L个符号;又如,该多个符号包括终端设备的信道重复传输对应的K·L个符号中的部分符号;又如,该多个符号包括从第一次信道重复传输的起始位置开始的K·L个有效符号;又如,该多个符号包括从第一次信道重复传输的起始位置开始的K·L个有效符号、以及第一个有效符号至最后一个有效符号之间存在的无效符号。The multiple symbols determined above may have multiple forms: for example, the multiple symbols include K·L symbols corresponding to the channel repeated transmission of the terminal device; for another example, the multiple symbols include the channel repeated transmission of the terminal device. Part of the symbols in K·L symbols; for another example, the multiple symbols include K·L effective symbols from the start position of the first channel repetitive transmission; for another example, the multiple symbols include The K·L valid symbols from the starting position of the channel repeated transmission, and the invalid symbols existing between the first valid symbol and the last valid symbol.
在一些实施方式中,上述步骤S220包括:In some embodiments, the above step S220 includes:
根据预定义规则确定DMRS在上述多个符号中的位置;和/或,Determine the position of the DMRS in the above-mentioned multiple symbols according to a predefined rule; and/or,
根据上述多个符号中包含的符号的个数、配置参数及DMRS符号位置的第一对应关系,确定DMRS在上述多个符号中的位置。The position of the DMRS in the plurality of symbols is determined according to the first correspondence between the number of symbols included in the plurality of symbols, configuration parameters, and DMRS symbol positions.
上述DMRS可以包括前置DMRS,或者包括前置DMRS和附加DMRS。The aforementioned DMRS may include a pre-DMRS, or a pre-DMRS and an additional DMRS.
在上述方式中,本申请实施例在该多个符号中确定DMRS的符号位置。可选地,上述预定义规则包括前置DMRS的符号位置,以及DMRS之间的间隔;按照该预定义规则,终端设备可以在上述多个符号中确定前置DMRS的符号位置、并按照该间隔在上述多个符号中确定附加DMRS所在的符号位置及附加DMRS的个数。例如,预定义规则包括:前置DMRS的符号位置为0,DMRS之间的间隔为5个符号。在28个符号中确定DMRS的位置时,根据前述预定义规则可以确定出多个DMRS,各个DMRS在28个符号中的位置分别为:0、5、10、15、20、25。其中包括一个前置DMRS和5个附加DMRS。In the foregoing manner, the embodiment of the present application determines the symbol position of the DMRS in the multiple symbols. Optionally, the above-mentioned predefined rule includes the symbol position of the preceding DMRS and the interval between DMRS; according to the predefined rule, the terminal device can determine the symbol position of the preceding DMRS among the above-mentioned multiple symbols, and follow the interval The symbol position where the additional DMRS is located and the number of additional DMRS are determined among the above-mentioned multiple symbols. For example, the predefined rule includes: the symbol position of the pre-DMRS is 0, and the interval between DMRS is 5 symbols. When determining the position of the DMRS in 28 symbols, multiple DMRSs can be determined according to the aforementioned predefined rules, and the positions of each DMRS in the 28 symbols are: 0, 5, 10, 15, 20, and 25, respectively. It includes a pre-DMRS and 5 additional DMRS.
在一些实施方式中,DMRS符号位置的第一对应关系包括DMRS的符号位置与多个符号包含的符号个数及配置参数的对应关系。例如,符号个数为16,且配置参数dmrs-AdditionalPosition=‘pos2’时,对应的DMRS的符号位置为l 0、5、10,其中l 0为前置DMRS的符号位置,l 0的值可以为0;5和10为附加DMRS的符号位置。根据该第一对应关系,在确定出多个符号中包含的符号的个数以及接收到配置参数之后,终端设备可以确定出DMRS在该多个符号中的位置。前述第一对应关系中的具体数值及参数仅为举例,本申请实施例对此不做限制。 In some embodiments, the first correspondence between the DMRS symbol positions includes the correspondence between the DMRS symbol positions and the number of symbols and configuration parameters included in the multiple symbols. For example, when the number of symbols is 16, and the configuration parameter dmrs-AdditionalPosition='pos2', the corresponding symbol positions of the DMRS are l 0 , 5, and 10, where l 0 is the symbol position of the preceding DMRS, and the value of l 0 can be It is 0; 5 and 10 are the symbol positions of additional DMRS. According to the first correspondence, after determining the number of symbols included in the multiple symbols and receiving the configuration parameters, the terminal device can determine the position of the DMRS in the multiple symbols. The specific values and parameters in the foregoing first correspondence are only examples, and the embodiments of the present application do not limit this.
本实施方式适用于上述多个符号包括有效符号和无效符号的情况,也适用于上述多个符号仅包括有效符号的情况。This embodiment is applicable to the case where the above-mentioned multiple symbols include valid symbols and invalid symbols, and it is also applicable to the case where the above-mentioned multiple symbols include only valid symbols.
对于上述多个符号包括有效符号和无效符号的情况,本申请实施例还提出一种在该多个符号中确定DMRS位置的方式。可选地,当上述多个符号包括有效符号和无效符号时,上述步骤S220包括:In the case where the multiple symbols described above include valid symbols and invalid symbols, the embodiment of the present application also proposes a way to determine the position of the DMRS in the multiple symbols. Optionally, when the foregoing multiple symbols include valid symbols and invalid symbols, the foregoing step S220 includes:
根据预定义规则确定DMRS在上述多个符号中有效符号中的位置;和/或,Determine the position of the DMRS in the valid symbols among the above-mentioned multiple symbols according to a predefined rule; and/or,
根据上述多个符号中包含的有效符号的个数、配置参数及DMRS符号位置的第二对应关系,确定DMRS在上述多个符号中的位置。The position of the DMRS in the plurality of symbols is determined according to the second correspondence between the number of effective symbols included in the plurality of symbols, the configuration parameters, and the position of the DMRS symbol.
上述DMRS可以包括前置DMRS,或者包括前置DMRS和附加DMRS。The aforementioned DMRS may include a pre-DMRS, or a pre-DMRS and an additional DMRS.
在上述方式中,本申请实施例在该多个符号所包含的有效符号中确定DMRS的符号位置。可选地,上述预定义规则包括前置DMRS的符号位置,以及DMRS之间的间隔;按照该预定义规则,终端设备可以在上述多个符号的有效符号中确定前置DMRS的符号位置、并按照该间隔在有效符号中确定出附加DMRS在有效符号中所在的符号位置及附加DMRS的个数。例如,预定义规则包括:前置DMRS的符号位置为0,DMRS之间的间隔为5个符号。上述28个符号中包括24个有效符号,确定DMRS在有效符号中的位置;根据前述预定义规则可以确定出多个DMRS,各个DMRS在24个有效符号中的位置分别为:0、5、10、15、20。其中包括一个前置DMRS和4个附加DMRS。由于有效符号在该多 个符号中的位置是确定的,进而能够确定出DMRS在该多个符号中的位置。In the foregoing manner, the embodiment of the present application determines the symbol position of the DMRS among the valid symbols included in the multiple symbols. Optionally, the above-mentioned predefined rule includes the symbol position of the preceding DMRS and the interval between DMRS; according to the predefined rule, the terminal device can determine the symbol position of the preceding DMRS among the valid symbols of the above-mentioned multiple symbols, and According to the interval, the symbol position of the additional DMRS in the valid symbol and the number of the additional DMRS are determined in the valid symbol. For example, the predefined rule includes: the symbol position of the pre-DMRS is 0, and the interval between DMRS is 5 symbols. The above 28 symbols include 24 valid symbols to determine the position of the DMRS in the valid symbols; multiple DMRS can be determined according to the aforementioned predefined rules, and the positions of each DMRS in the 24 valid symbols are: 0, 5, 10 , 15, 20. It includes a pre-DMRS and 4 additional DMRS. Since the position of the effective symbol in the plurality of symbols is determined, the position of the DMRS in the plurality of symbols can be determined.
在一些实施方式中,DMRS符号位置的第二对应关系包括DMRS的符号位置与多个符号包含的有效符号的个数及配置参数的对应关系。例如,在28个符号中,有效符号个数为24,且配置参数dmrs-AdditionalPosition=‘pos2’时,对应的DMRS的符号位置为l 0、5、10、15、20,其中l 0为前置DMRS的符号位置,l 0的值可以为0;5、10、15、20为附加DMRS的在有效符号中的位置。根据该第二对应关系,在确定出多个符号中包含的有效符号的个数以及接收到配置参数之后,终端设备可以确定出DMRS在该多个符号的有效符号中的位置;由于有效符号在该多个符号中的位置是确定的,进而能够确定出DMRS在该多个符号中的位置。应理解,前述第二对应关系中的具体数值及参数仅为举例,本申请实施例对此不做限制。 In some embodiments, the second correspondence between the DMRS symbol position includes the correspondence between the DMRS symbol position and the number of valid symbols and configuration parameters included in the multiple symbols. For example, in 28 symbols, the number of valid symbols is 24, and the configuration parameter dmrs-AdditionalPosition='pos2', the corresponding DMRS symbol positions are l 0 , 5, 10, 15, 20, where l 0 is the previous Set the symbol position of the DMRS, the value of l 0 can be 0; 5, 10, 15, 20 are the positions of the additional DMRS in the effective symbol. According to the second correspondence, after determining the number of valid symbols contained in the multiple symbols and receiving the configuration parameters, the terminal device can determine the position of the DMRS in the valid symbols of the multiple symbols; The positions in the multiple symbols are determined, and the positions of the DMRS in the multiple symbols can be determined. It should be understood that the specific values and parameters in the aforementioned second correspondence are only examples, and the embodiments of the present application do not limit this.
本申请实施例还可以将上述多个符号进行分组,并确定DMRS在各个符号组中的位置。具体地:The embodiment of the present application may also group the above-mentioned multiple symbols, and determine the position of the DMRS in each symbol group. specifically:
在一些实施方式中,上述步骤S220包括:In some embodiments, the above step S220 includes:
将上述多个符号划分为至少两个符号组;Divide the above multiple symbols into at least two symbol groups;
根据预定义规则确定DMRS在各个符号组中的位置;和/或,根据各个符号组中包含的符号的个数、配置参数及DMRS符号位置的第三对应关系,确定DMRS在各个符号组中的位置。Determine the position of the DMRS in each symbol group according to predefined rules; and/or, determine the position of the DMRS in each symbol group according to the number of symbols contained in each symbol group, configuration parameters, and the third correspondence of DMRS symbol positions Location.
上述DMRS可以包括前置DMRS,或者包括前置DMRS和附加DMRS。The aforementioned DMRS may include a pre-DMRS, or a pre-DMRS and an additional DMRS.
在一些实施方式中,上述符号组中的符号个数相同或不同。每个符号组包含至少两次传输对应的符号中的至少一个符号。In some embodiments, the number of symbols in the above-mentioned symbol group is the same or different. Each symbol group contains at least one symbol among the symbols corresponding to at least two transmissions.
在上述方式中,本申请实施例在每个符号组所包含的符号中确定DMRS的符号位置。可选地,上述预定义规则包括前置DMRS的符号位置,以及DMRS之间的间隔;按照该预定义规则,终端设备可以在符号组包含的符号中确定前置DMRS的符号位置、并按照该间隔在该符号组中确定附加DMRS所在的符号位置及附加DMRS的个数。例如,预定义规则包括:前置DMRS的符号位置为0,DMRS之间的间隔为5个符号。如果一个符号组中包含12个符合,则根据前述预定义规则,可以确定出DMRS在该符号组中的位置分别为:0、5、10。其中包括一个前置DMRS和2个附加DMRS。采用同样的方式分别确定出DMRS在各个符号组中的位置,将在所有符号组中的位置信息综合起来,即可确定出DMRS在上述多个符号中的位置。In the foregoing manner, the embodiment of the present application determines the symbol position of the DMRS among the symbols included in each symbol group. Optionally, the above-mentioned predefined rule includes the symbol position of the preceding DMRS and the interval between DMRS; according to the predefined rule, the terminal device can determine the symbol position of the preceding DMRS among the symbols contained in the symbol group, and follow the The interval determines the symbol position of the additional DMRS and the number of additional DMRS in the symbol group. For example, the predefined rule includes: the symbol position of the pre-DMRS is 0, and the interval between DMRS is 5 symbols. If a symbol group contains 12 matches, according to the aforementioned predefined rules, it can be determined that the positions of the DMRS in the symbol group are: 0, 5, and 10, respectively. Including a pre-DMRS and 2 additional DMRS. In the same way, the position of the DMRS in each symbol group is determined separately, and the position information in all the symbol groups is integrated to determine the position of the DMRS in the above-mentioned multiple symbols.
在一些实施方式中,DMRS符号位置的第三对应关系包括DMRS的符号位置与符号组中包含的符号个数及配置参数的对应关系。例如,符号组包含14个符号,且配置参数dmrs-AdditionalPosition=‘pos2’时,对应的DMRS的符号位置为l 0、7、11,其中l 0为前置DMRS的符号位置,l 0的值可以为0;7、11为附加DMRS的在符号组中的位置。根据该第三对应关系,在确定出符号组中包含的符号个数以及接收到配置参数之后,终端设备可以确定出DMRS在该符号组中的位置;将在所有符号组中的位置信息综合起来,即可确定出DMRS在上述多个符号中的位置。应理解,前述第三对应关系中的具体数值及参数仅为举例,本申请实施例对此不做限制。在符号组个数不超过预定阈值的情况下,本申请实施例也可以采用现有技术中的DMRS符号位置对应关系,例如表2所示的PUSCH DMRS符号位置的对应表格,用于确定DMRS在符号组中的位置。 In some embodiments, the third correspondence between the DMRS symbol positions includes the correspondence between the DMRS symbol positions and the number of symbols and configuration parameters included in the symbol group. For example, when the symbol group contains 14 symbols and the configuration parameter dmrs-AdditionalPosition='pos2', the corresponding symbol positions of the DMRS are l 0 , 7, 11, where l 0 is the symbol position of the preceding DMRS and the value of l 0 It can be 0; 7, 11 is the position of the additional DMRS in the symbol group. According to the third correspondence, after determining the number of symbols contained in the symbol group and receiving the configuration parameters, the terminal device can determine the position of the DMRS in the symbol group; combine the position information in all the symbol groups , You can determine the position of the DMRS in the above-mentioned multiple symbols. It should be understood that the specific values and parameters in the foregoing third correspondence are only examples, and the embodiments of the present application do not limit this. In the case that the number of symbol groups does not exceed the predetermined threshold, the embodiment of the present application may also adopt the DMRS symbol position correspondence relationship in the prior art, for example, the PUSCH DMRS symbol position correspondence table shown in Table 2 to determine where the DMRS is The position in the symbol group.
本实施方式适用于上述多个符号包括有效符号和无效符号的情况,也适用于上述多个符号仅包括有效符号的情况。This embodiment is applicable to the case where the above-mentioned multiple symbols include valid symbols and invalid symbols, and it is also applicable to the case where the above-mentioned multiple symbols include only valid symbols.
在一些实施方式中,当该多个符号包括有效符号和无效符号时,上述步骤S220包括:In some embodiments, when the plurality of symbols include valid symbols and invalid symbols, the foregoing step S220 includes:
将上述多个符号中的有效符号划分为至少两个符号组;Divide the valid symbols in the plurality of symbols into at least two symbol groups;
根据预定义规则确定DMRS在各个符号组中的位置;和/或,根据各个符号组中包含的符号的个数、配置参数及DMRS符号位置的第四对应关系,确定DMRS在各个符号组中的位置。Determine the position of the DMRS in each symbol group according to predefined rules; and/or, determine the position of the DMRS in each symbol group according to the number of symbols contained in each symbol group, configuration parameters, and the fourth correspondence between the DMRS symbol positions Location.
上述DMRS可以包括前置DMRS,或者包括前置DMRS和附加DMRS。可选地,上述符号组中的符号个数相同或不同,每个符号组包含至少两次传输对应的符号中的至少一个符号。The aforementioned DMRS may include a pre-DMRS, or a pre-DMRS and an additional DMRS. Optionally, the number of symbols in the above-mentioned symbol groups is the same or different, and each symbol group includes at least one symbol of the symbols corresponding to at least two transmissions.
在上述方式中,本申请实施例将多个符号中包含的有效符号进行分组,并在每个符号组所包含的符号(仅包含有效符号)中确定DMRS的符号位置。可选地,上述预定义规则包括前置DMRS的符号位置,以及DMRS之间的间隔;按照该预定义规则,终端设备可以在符号组包含的符号中确定前置DMRS的符号位置、并按照该间隔在该符号组中确定出附加DMRS所在的符号位置及附加DMRS的个数。例如,预定义规则包括:前置DMRS的符号位置为0,DMRS之间的间隔为5个符号。如果一个符号组中包含12个符号,则根据前述预定义规则,可以确定出DMRS在该符号组中的位置分别为:0、5、10。其中包括一个前置DMRS和2个附加DMRS。采用同样的方式分别确定出DMRS在各个符号组中的位置,将DMRS在所有符号组中的位置信息综合起来,即可确定出DMRS在上述所有符号组中的位置;由于符号组所包含的有效符号在上述多个符号中的位置是确定的,因此可以确定出DMRS在上述多个 符号中的位置。In the foregoing manner, the embodiment of the present application groups the effective symbols included in the multiple symbols, and determines the symbol position of the DMRS among the symbols (including only the effective symbols) included in each symbol group. Optionally, the above-mentioned predefined rule includes the symbol position of the preceding DMRS and the interval between DMRS; according to the predefined rule, the terminal device can determine the symbol position of the preceding DMRS among the symbols contained in the symbol group, and follow the The interval determines the symbol position of the additional DMRS and the number of additional DMRS in the symbol group. For example, the predefined rule includes: the symbol position of the pre-DMRS is 0, and the interval between DMRS is 5 symbols. If a symbol group contains 12 symbols, according to the aforementioned predefined rules, it can be determined that the positions of the DMRS in the symbol group are 0, 5, and 10, respectively. Including a pre-DMRS and 2 additional DMRS. In the same way, the position of the DMRS in each symbol group is determined separately, and the position information of the DMRS in all the symbol groups is integrated, and the position of the DMRS in all the symbol groups mentioned above can be determined; because of the validity contained in the symbol group The positions of the symbols in the above-mentioned multiple symbols are determined, so the positions of the DMRS in the above-mentioned multiple symbols can be determined.
在一些实施方式中,DMRS符号位置的第四对应关系包括DMRS的符号位置与符号组中包含的有效符号个数及配置参数的对应关系。例如,符号组包含12个符号,且配置参数dmrs-AdditionalPosition=‘pos2’时,对应的DMRS的符号位置为l 0、6、9,其中l 0为前置DMRS的符号位置,l 0的值可以为0;6、9为附加DMRS的在符号组中的位置。根据该第四对应关系,在确定出符号组中包含的符号个数以及接收到配置参数之后,终端设备可以确定出DMRS在该符号组中的位置;将在DMRS所有符号组中的位置综合起来,即可确定出DMRS在上述多个符号中有效符号中的位置;并进一步根据有效符号在上述多个符号中的位置,确定出DMRS在上述多个符号中的位置。应理解,前述第四对应关系中的具体数值及参数仅为举例,本申请实施例对此不做限制。在符号组个数不超过预定阈值的情况下,本申请实施例也可以采用现有技术中的DMRS符号位置对应关系,例如表2所示的PUSCH DMRS符号位置的对应表格,用于确定DMRS在符号组中的位置。 In some embodiments, the fourth correspondence between the DMRS symbol positions includes the correspondence between the DMRS symbol positions and the number of valid symbols and configuration parameters included in the symbol group. For example, when the symbol group contains 12 symbols and the configuration parameter dmrs-AdditionalPosition='pos2', the corresponding symbol positions of the DMRS are l 0 , 6, and 9, where l 0 is the symbol position of the preceding DMRS and the value of l 0 It can be 0; 6, 9 is the position of the additional DMRS in the symbol group. According to the fourth correspondence, after determining the number of symbols contained in the symbol group and receiving the configuration parameters, the terminal device can determine the position of the DMRS in the symbol group; combine the positions in all the symbol groups of the DMRS , The position of the DMRS in the effective symbols in the above-mentioned multiple symbols can be determined; and further according to the positions of the effective symbols in the above-mentioned multiple symbols, the positions of the DMRS in the above-mentioned multiple symbols are determined. It should be understood that the specific values and parameters in the foregoing fourth correspondence are only examples, and the embodiments of the present application do not limit this. In the case that the number of symbol groups does not exceed the predetermined threshold, the embodiment of the present application may also adopt the DMRS symbol position correspondence relationship in the prior art, for example, the PUSCH DMRS symbol position correspondence table shown in Table 2 to determine where the DMRS is The position in the symbol group.
上述第一对应关系、第二对应关系、第三对应关系和第四对应关系可以以DMRS符号位置对应表格的形式表示,上述四种对应关系可以采用相同或不同的DMRS符号位置对应表格表示。The first correspondence, the second correspondence, the third correspondence and the fourth correspondence may be expressed in the form of a DMRS symbol position correspondence table, and the above four correspondence relationships may be expressed in the same or different DMRS symbol position correspondence tables.
在一些实施方式中,终端设备根据预定义方式和/或信令指示,将上述多个符号划分为至少两个符号组。本实施方式适用于上述多个符号包括有效符号和无效符号的情况,也适用于上述多个符号仅包括有效符号的情况。In some implementation manners, the terminal device divides the foregoing multiple symbols into at least two symbol groups according to a predefined manner and/or signaling instructions. This embodiment is applicable to the case where the above-mentioned multiple symbols include valid symbols and invalid symbols, and it is also applicable to the case where the above-mentioned multiple symbols include only valid symbols.
在一些实施方式中,当上述多个符号包括有效符合和无效符号时,上述终端设备根据预定义方式和/或信令指示,将多个符号中的有效符号划分为至少两个符号组。In some implementation manners, when the multiple symbols include valid coincidence and invalid symbols, the terminal device divides the valid symbols in the multiple symbols into at least two symbol groups according to a predefined manner and/or signaling indication.
在一些实施方式中,上述多个符号的符号个数为K·L;其中,In some embodiments, the number of symbols of the above-mentioned multiple symbols is K·L; wherein,
K为上述信道的传输次数;K is the number of transmissions of the above-mentioned channel;
L为每次传输对应的符号个数,L在上述时域资源分配信息中携带。L is the number of symbols corresponding to each transmission, and L is carried in the above-mentioned time domain resource allocation information.
在K·L个符号中可以包括有效符号,或者包括有效符号和无效符号。The K·L symbols may include valid symbols, or include valid symbols and invalid symbols.
或者,在一些实施方式中,当上述多个符号包括有效符号和无效符号时,有效符号的符号个数为K·L;其中,Or, in some implementations, when the above-mentioned multiple symbols include valid symbols and invalid symbols, the number of valid symbols is K·L; wherein,
K为上述信道的传输次数;K is the number of transmissions of the above-mentioned channel;
L为每次传输对应的符号个数,L在上述时域资源分配信息中携带。L is the number of symbols corresponding to each transmission, and L is carried in the above-mentioned time domain resource allocation information.
可选地,上述信道包括PUSCH、下行共享信道(PDSCH,Physical Downlink Shared CHannel)或物理上行控制信道(PUCCH,Physical Uplink Control CHannel)。Optionally, the aforementioned channels include PUSCH, a downlink shared channel (PDSCH, Physical Downlink Shared CHannel), or a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH, Physical Uplink Control CHannel).
以下结合附图举具体的实施例详细介绍本申请。在以下实施例中,以PUSCH信道为例进行举例,本申请实施例提出的DMRS资源确定方法也可以适用于其他信道,例如PDSCH、PUCCH等。Hereinafter, the application will be described in detail with specific embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following embodiments, the PUSCH channel is taken as an example. The DMRS resource determination method proposed in the embodiments of the present application can also be applied to other channels, such as PDSCH, PUCCH, and so on.
实施例1:Example 1:
根据传输次数K和PUSCH的时域资源分配信息中携带的每次传输对应的符号个数L,确定K·L个符号。根据K·L个符号确定DMRS的时域资源。其中,“·”表示乘号。K·L个符号中全部为有效符号,或者K·L个符号中包括有效符号和无效符号。According to the number of transmissions K and the number of symbols L corresponding to each transmission carried in the time domain resource allocation information of the PUSCH, K·L symbols are determined. Determine the time domain resources of the DMRS according to K·L symbols. Among them, "·" represents the multiplication sign. All K·L symbols are valid symbols, or K·L symbols include valid symbols and invalid symbols.
以PUSCH repetition Type B为例,PUSCH的K次传输在Ks时隙的符号S开始,在连续的K·L个符号上传输,每次传输包含L个符号。以图3为例,K=4,L=4,从起始时隙Ks的起始符号S开始,连续16个符号均为有效符号,即为PUSCH传输所在的符号。Taking PUSCH repetition Type B as an example, K transmissions of PUSCH start at the symbol S of the Ks time slot and are transmitted on consecutive K·L symbols, and each transmission contains L symbols. Taking Fig. 3 as an example, K=4, L=4, starting from the start symbol S of the start time slot Ks, 16 consecutive symbols are valid symbols, that is, the symbol where PUSCH transmission is located.
每次PUSCH传输,根据现有技术,在L个符号上分别确定DMRS所在的符号。目前L的取值范围为{1,…,14}。在现有技术中,在PUSCH调度的L个符号上,DMRS所在的符号至少包括前置DMRS,进一步还可以配置附加DMRS。当L取值较小时,DMRS的开销会比较大。在现有技术中,DMRS的配置与L是有关的,如PUSCH DMRS符号位置的对应表格中,对于PUSCH映射类型(mapping type)B,当L小于或等于4时,只会存在前置DMRS的符号。随着L的增加,可以配置更多的附加DMRS的符号。如图4所示,当每次传输的符号个数L=4时,DMRS的符号位置在L个符号中的第一个符号。在图4中,斜线填充的矩形为DMRS符号。For each PUSCH transmission, according to the prior art, the symbol where the DMRS is located is determined on the L symbols. The current value range of L is {1,...,14}. In the prior art, on the L symbols scheduled by the PUSCH, the symbol where the DMRS is located includes at least the preamble DMRS, and further, additional DMRS may be configured. When the value of L is small, the overhead of DMRS will be relatively large. In the prior art, the configuration of DMRS is related to L. For example, in the corresponding table of PUSCH DMRS symbol positions, for PUSCH mapping type B, when L is less than or equal to 4, only the preceding DMRS will exist. symbol. As L increases, more additional DMRS symbols can be configured. As shown in Fig. 4, when the number of symbols transmitted each time L=4, the symbol position of the DMRS is the first symbol among the L symbols. In Figure 4, the rectangle filled with diagonal lines is the DMRS symbol.
本实施例中,DMRS的符号配置不是在每次传输的L个符号中单独配置,而是整体在K·L个符号中配置DMRS的符号位置。在包含K·L个符号的符号集合中,配置DMRS的符号,包括前置DMRS,或者包括前置DMRS和附加DMRS。In this embodiment, the symbol configuration of the DMRS is not individually configured in the L symbols of each transmission, but the symbol position of the DMRS is configured in K·L symbols as a whole. In the symbol set containing K·L symbols, the DMRS symbols are configured, including the pre-DMRS, or the pre-DMRS and the additional DMRS.
当确定了K和L之后,根据其具体取值确定DMRS所在的符号。例如,K·L个符号中包含前置DMRS符号和若干个附加的DMRS,附加DMRS的个数和位置取决于K·L的数量。确定DMRS所在 的符号可以采用以下方式:When K and L are determined, the symbol where the DMRS is located is determined according to their specific values. For example, K·L symbols include preamble DMRS symbols and several additional DMRS, and the number and position of additional DMRS depend on the number of K·L. The following methods can be used to determine the symbol where the DMRS is located:
-按照预定义的规则:根据高层配置的前置DMRS的符号位置,以及K·L个符号数量确定DMRS的符号位置,例如,按照一定的间隔确定附加DMRS所在的符号位置或个数。-According to a predefined rule: the symbol position of the DMRS is determined according to the symbol position of the pre-DMRS configured by the higher layer and the number of K·L symbols, for example, the symbol position or number of the additional DMRS is determined according to a certain interval.
-根据网络的配置信令:与现有技术类似,预设一个DMRS符号位置的对应表格,根据配置参数dmrs-AdditionalPosition和重复传输PUSCH的符号个数K·L,确定DMRS的符号位置。例如,K的取值为1、2、4、7、12、16,L的取值为2、4、7,则K·L的取值包括2、4、7、8、14、16、24、28、32、48、49、64、84、112。分别针对这些符号个数设置DMRS的对应表格,如下所表3所示:-According to the configuration signaling of the network: similar to the prior art, a corresponding table of DMRS symbol positions is preset, and the symbol position of the DMRS is determined according to the configuration parameter dmrs-AdditionalPosition and the number of symbols K·L for repeated PUSCH transmission. For example, the value of K is 1, 2, 4, 7, 12, 16, and the value of L is 2, 4, 7, and the value of K·L includes 2, 4, 7, 8, 14, 16, 24, 28, 32, 48, 49, 64, 84, 112. Set the corresponding table of DMRS for the number of these symbols, as shown in Table 3 below:
表3table 3
Figure PCTCN2020091414-appb-000004
Figure PCTCN2020091414-appb-000004
可见,DMRS的符号位置是根据重复传输的PUSCH的总的符号个数和高层配置参数确定的。需要说明的是,上面表格只是一种例子,表格中的具体取值不限。It can be seen that the symbol position of the DMRS is determined according to the total number of symbols of the repeatedly transmitted PUSCH and the high-level configuration parameters. It should be noted that the above table is just an example, and the specific values in the table are not limited.
以图5为例,L=4,K=4,在16个符号上配置DMRS的符号位置。以上表3为例,当高层参数dmrs-AdditionalPosition=‘pos2’时,DMRS的符号位置如图5所示,图5中斜线填充的矩形为DMRS符号。可以看出,DMRS的符号位置的配置是根据16个符号的长度整体来通过高层参数配置的。Taking Fig. 5 as an example, L=4, K=4, and the symbol positions of the DMRS are configured on 16 symbols. As an example in Table 3 above, when the high-level parameter dmrs-AdditionalPosition='pos2', the symbol position of the DMRS is shown in Figure 5, and the rectangle filled with diagonal lines in Figure 5 is the DMRS symbol. It can be seen that the configuration of the symbol position of the DMRS is configured through high-level parameters according to the overall length of 16 symbols.
相比现有技术,本申请实施例中DMRS的符号设置更加合理,开销减少,时域资源利用率更高。Compared with the prior art, the DMRS symbol setting in the embodiment of the present application is more reasonable, the overhead is reduced, and the time domain resource utilization rate is higher.
实施例2:Example 2:
当K·L个符号中包括有效符号和无效符号时,在K·L个符号中的有效符号中配置DMRS的符号位置;由于有效符号在K·L个符号中的位置是确定的,因此可以进一步确定出DMRS在K·L个符号中的位置。When the K·L symbols include valid symbols and invalid symbols, the symbol positions of the DMRS are configured in the valid symbols in the K·L symbols; since the positions of the valid symbols in the K·L symbols are determined, it is possible to Further determine the position of the DMRS in the K·L symbols.
现有技术中,以PUSCH repetition Type B为例,PUSCH的K次传输在连续的K·L个符号上传输,每次传输包含L个符号。该K·L个符号为名义上的K次传输所在的符号。实际上,由于在连续的K·L个符号上可能存在部分无效符号,如部分符号被指示为下行符号,或者部分符号通过高层参数InvalidSymbolPattern指示为无效符号的情况。此时,这些无效符号不用于PUSCH的重复传输,K·L个符号中除了这些无效符号之外的剩余符号用于PUSCH repetition Type B的传输。一次名义上的包含L个符号的传输可能因为无效符号的原因被分割成一个或多个实际传输,每次实际传输包含连续的有效符号。当一次实际传输包含的有效符号数为1时,除非L=1,否则该实际传输被取消。每次实际传输分别设置DMRS符号。这会造成DMRS的开销非常大。以图6为例,L=7,K=4,包括4个无效符号,每次名义传输被无效符号分成两个实际传输,每个实际传输根据L’=3,确定DMRS的符号位置为实际传输的第一个符号。在图6中,深灰色填充的矩形为无效符号,斜线填充的矩形为DMRS符号。In the prior art, taking PUSCH repetition Type B as an example, K transmissions of PUSCH are transmitted on consecutive K·L symbols, and each transmission includes L symbols. The K·L symbols are the symbols where the K transmissions are nominally located. In fact, since there may be some invalid symbols on consecutive K·L symbols, for example, some symbols are indicated as downlink symbols, or some symbols are indicated as invalid symbols by the high-level parameter InvalidSymbolPattern. At this time, these invalid symbols are not used for PUSCH repeated transmission, and the remaining symbols among the K·L symbols except for these invalid symbols are used for PUSCH repetition Type B transmission. A nominal transmission containing L symbols may be divided into one or more actual transmissions due to invalid symbols, and each actual transmission contains consecutive valid symbols. When the number of valid symbols contained in an actual transmission is 1, unless L=1, the actual transmission is cancelled. DMRS symbols are set separately for each actual transmission. This will cause DMRS to be very expensive. Take Figure 6 as an example, L=7, K=4, including 4 invalid symbols, each nominal transmission is divided into two actual transmissions by the invalid symbols, and each actual transmission is determined according to L'=3 to determine the symbol position of the DMRS as the actual The first symbol transmitted. In Figure 6, the dark gray filled rectangles are invalid symbols, and the diagonal filled rectangles are DMRS symbols.
本实施例中,考虑到无效符号的存在,在K·L个符号中的有效符号中配置DMRS的符号位置。具体的,根据K和L的取值,确定包含K·L个符号的符号集合;根据高层配置信息或物理层信令,确定K·L个符号的符号集合中的有效符号集合;根据有效符号集合,和高层配置信息或物理层信令,确定有效符号集合中DMRS的符号位置。确定DMRS的具体方法可以采用实施例1中类似的方法,区别在于根据K·L个符号中的有效符号确定DMRS的符号位置。如图7所示,L=7,K=4,K·L个符号中的有效符号个数为24,根据24个符号,以及高层配置信息或物理层信令,确定有效符号集合中DMRS的符号位置。在图7中,深灰色填充的矩形为无效符号,斜线填充的矩形为DMRS符号。In this embodiment, considering the existence of invalid symbols, the symbol positions of the DMRS are configured among the valid symbols among the K·L symbols. Specifically, according to the values of K and L, determine the symbol set containing K·L symbols; determine the effective symbol set in the symbol set of K·L symbols according to high-level configuration information or physical layer signaling; Set, and high-level configuration information or physical layer signaling, determine the symbol position of the DMRS in the effective symbol set. The specific method for determining the DMRS can use the similar method in Embodiment 1, and the difference is that the symbol position of the DMRS is determined according to the effective symbols in the K·L symbols. As shown in Figure 7, L=7, K=4, and the number of effective symbols in the K·L symbols is 24. According to the 24 symbols and the high-level configuration information or physical layer signaling, determine the DMRS in the effective symbol set. Symbol position. In Figure 7, the dark gray filled rectangles are invalid symbols, and the diagonal filled rectangles are DMRS symbols.
相比现有技术,本申请实施例提出的方法的DMRS开销更少,且PUSCH的解调性能可以得到保证。相比实施例1,本实施例可以进一步根据有效符号集合确定DMRS符号位置,DMRS的发送符号设置更加合理,进一步减少了DMRS的开销,时域资源利用率更高。Compared with the prior art, the method proposed in the embodiments of the present application has less DMRS overhead, and the demodulation performance of the PUSCH can be guaranteed. Compared with Embodiment 1, this embodiment can further determine the position of the DMRS symbol according to the effective symbol set. The DMRS transmission symbol setting is more reasonable, the DMRS overhead is further reduced, and the time domain resource utilization rate is higher.
实施例3:Example 3:
根据K·L个符号中的部分符号确定DMRS的时域资源。其中,K·L个符号中全部为有效符号,或者K·L个符号中包括有效符号和无效符号。The time domain resources of the DMRS are determined according to some of the K·L symbols. Among them, all K·L symbols are valid symbols, or K·L symbols include valid symbols and invalid symbols.
本实施例可以采用以下两种方式:This embodiment can adopt the following two methods:
方式一,将K·L个符号划分成若干个符号组,每个符号组分别配置DMRS的符号位置。每个符号组内的符号个数可以相同也可以不同。每个符号组内包含的符号包括K次传输中的一次或者多次PUSCH传输对应的符号中的至少一个符号。在每个符号组中配置DMRS的符号位置,包括前置DMRS,或者前置DMRS和附加DMRS。本实施例可以根据有效符号集合,和高层配置信息或物理层信令,确定有效符号集合中DMRS的符号位置。Method 1: Divide the K·L symbols into several symbol groups, and each symbol group is configured with the symbol position of the DMRS. The number of symbols in each symbol group can be the same or different. The symbols included in each symbol group include at least one symbol of the symbols corresponding to one or more PUSCH transmissions in K transmissions. Configure the symbol position of the DMRS in each symbol group, including pre-DMRS, or pre-DMRS and additional DMRS. In this embodiment, the symbol position of the DMRS in the effective symbol set can be determined according to the effective symbol set, and high-level configuration information or physical layer signaling.
以图8为例,将28个符号划分成两个符号组,每个符号组包括14个符号。本实施例利用预设的DMRS符号位置的对应表格,根据配置参数和符号组中包含的符号个数,在每个符号组的14个符号中确定DMRS的符号位置,可以参考表2,当高层参数dmrs-AdditionalPosition=‘pos2’时,DMRS在符号组内的相对符号位置为0、7、11。或者,可以参考表3,当高层参数dmrs-AdditionalPosition=‘pos2’时,DMRS在符号组内的相对符号位置为0、4、8、12。以上是以两个符号组包含相同个数的符号为例进行举例的,各个符号组中包含的符号个数可以相同或不同,本申请实施例对此不做限制。Taking FIG. 8 as an example, 28 symbols are divided into two symbol groups, and each symbol group includes 14 symbols. In this embodiment, the preset corresponding table of DMRS symbol positions is used to determine the symbol positions of DMRS among the 14 symbols in each symbol group according to the configuration parameters and the number of symbols contained in the symbol group. You can refer to Table 2. When the parameter dmrs-AdditionalPosition='pos2', the relative symbol positions of the DMRS in the symbol group are 0, 7, and 11. Alternatively, you can refer to Table 3. When the high-level parameter dmrs-AdditionalPosition='pos2', the relative symbol positions of the DMRS in the symbol group are 0, 4, 8, and 12. The above is an example where two symbol groups include the same number of symbols. The number of symbols included in each symbol group may be the same or different, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
方式二,当K·L个符号中包括有效符号和无效符号时,将K·L个符号中的有效符号划分成若干个符号组,每个符号组分别配置DMRS的符号位置。如图8中包括24个有效符号,对有效符号进行分组,例如将24个有效符号划分为两个符号组,每个符号组包括12个有效符号。在每个符号组的12个有效符号中确定DMRS的符号位置。本实施例利用预设的DMRS符号位置的对应表格,根据配置参数和符号组中包含的符号个数(全部为有效符号),在各个符号组中确定DMRS的符号位置。可以参考表2,当高层参数dmrs-AdditionalPosition=‘pos2’时,DMRS在每个符号组内的相对符号位置为0、6、9。以上是以两个符号组包含相同个数的有效符号为例进行举例的,各个符号组中包含的有效符号个数可以相同或不同,本申请实施例对此不做限制。Manner 2: When the K·L symbols include valid symbols and invalid symbols, the valid symbols in the K·L symbols are divided into several symbol groups, and each symbol group is configured with the symbol position of the DMRS. As shown in Fig. 8, there are 24 valid symbols, and the valid symbols are grouped. For example, the 24 valid symbols are divided into two symbol groups, and each symbol group includes 12 valid symbols. The symbol position of the DMRS is determined among the 12 effective symbols of each symbol group. In this embodiment, a preset corresponding table of DMRS symbol positions is used to determine the symbol position of the DMRS in each symbol group according to the configuration parameters and the number of symbols contained in the symbol group (all valid symbols). You can refer to Table 2. When the high-level parameter dmrs-AdditionalPosition='pos2', the relative symbol positions of the DMRS in each symbol group are 0, 6, and 9. The above is an example where two symbol groups include the same number of valid symbols. The number of valid symbols included in each symbol group may be the same or different, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
本实施例中,为了与现有技术中每个实际传输包含的符号中配置DMRS符号的方法作区分,可以进一步限定符号组包含的符号至少包含两次PUSCH传输对应的符号中的至少一个符号。该PUSCH传输可以是包含L个符号的名义传输,也可以是包含少于L个符号的实际传输。In this embodiment, in order to distinguish from the method of configuring DMRS symbols in each symbol included in actual transmission in the prior art, the symbols included in the symbol group may be further limited to include at least one symbol of the symbols corresponding to two PUSCH transmissions. The PUSCH transmission may be a nominal transmission including L symbols, or an actual transmission including less than L symbols.
本实施例相比实施例1和2,可以进一步根据划分的符号组确定DMRS符号位置,DMRS的发送符号设置更加合理,进一步减少了DMRS的开销,时域资源利用率更高。Compared with Embodiments 1 and 2, this embodiment can further determine the position of the DMRS symbol according to the divided symbol groups. The DMRS transmission symbol setting is more reasonable, the DMRS overhead is further reduced, and the time domain resource utilization rate is higher.
实施例4:Example 4:
根据传输次数K和PUSCH的时域资源分配信息中携带的每次传输对应的符号个数L,确定K·L个符号。K·L个符号为连续的有效符号。可选地,从起始符号S开始确定有效符号,当遇到无效符号时跳过该符号继续确定下一个有效符号,直到确定完K·L个有效符号为止。According to the number of transmissions K and the number of symbols L corresponding to each transmission carried in the time domain resource allocation information of the PUSCH, K·L symbols are determined. K·L symbols are consecutive valid symbols. Optionally, a valid symbol is determined from the start symbol S, and when an invalid symbol is encountered, the symbol is skipped and the next valid symbol is determined until K·L valid symbols are determined.
在确定了K·L个符号之后,至少可以采用以下两种方式,根据K·L个符号配置DMRS的符号位置。After the K·L symbols are determined, at least the following two methods can be used to configure the symbol positions of the DMRS according to the K·L symbols.
方式一:根据高层配置的前置DMRS的符号位置,以及K·L个符号数量确定DMRS的符号位置,例如,按照一定的间隔确定附加DMRS所在的符号位置或个数。或者,预设一个DMRS符号位置的对应表格,根据配置参数(如dmrs-AdditionalPosition)和前述确定的K·L个符号,确定DMRS的符号位置。Manner 1: Determine the symbol position of the DMRS according to the symbol position of the pre-DMRS configured by the higher layer and the number of K·L symbols, for example, determine the symbol position or number of the additional DMRS at a certain interval. Alternatively, a corresponding table of DMRS symbol positions is preset, and the symbol position of the DMRS is determined according to the configuration parameter (such as dmrs-AdditionalPosition) and the aforementioned determined K·L symbols.
方式二:将K·L个符号划分成若干个符号组,各个符号组可以包含相同或不同个数的符号。在每个符号组中分别确定DMRS的符号位置。在确定各个符号组中DMRS的符号位置时,可以根据高层配置的前置DMRS的符号位置,以及该符号组中的符号数量确定DMRS的符号位置,例如,按照一定的间隔确定附加DMRS所在的符号位置或个数。或者,预设一个DMRS符号位置的对应表格,根据配置参数(例如dmrs-AdditionalPosition)和该符号组中的符号,确定该符号组中DMRS的符号位置。Method 2: Divide the K·L symbols into several symbol groups, and each symbol group can contain the same or different numbers of symbols. Determine the symbol position of the DMRS in each symbol group. When determining the symbol position of the DMRS in each symbol group, the symbol position of the DMRS can be determined according to the symbol position of the pre-DMRS configured by the higher layer and the number of symbols in the symbol group. For example, the symbol where the additional DMRS is located is determined according to a certain interval. Location or number. Alternatively, a corresponding table of DMRS symbol positions is preset, and the symbol position of the DMRS in the symbol group is determined according to the configuration parameter (for example, dmrs-AdditionalPosition) and the symbols in the symbol group.
实施例5:Example 5:
根据根据传输次数K和PUSCH的时域资源分配信息中携带的每次传输对应的符号个数L,确定(K·L+N)个符号,N为正整数。其中包括K·L个有效符号、以及第一个有效符号至最后一个有效符号之间穿插的N个无效符号。对于有效符号的确定,可选地,从起始符号S开始确定有效符号,当遇到无效符号时跳过该符号继续确定下一个有效符号,直到确定完K·L个有效符号为止。According to the number of transmissions K and the number of symbols L corresponding to each transmission carried in the time domain resource allocation information of the PUSCH, (K·L+N) symbols are determined, and N is a positive integer. It includes K·L valid symbols and N invalid symbols interspersed between the first valid symbol and the last valid symbol. For the determination of the valid symbol, optionally, the valid symbol is determined from the start symbol S, and when an invalid symbol is encountered, the symbol is skipped and the next valid symbol is determined until the K·L valid symbols are determined.
在确定了(K·L+N)个符号之后,至少可以采用以下四种方式,根据(K·L+N)个符号配置DMRS的符号位置。After the (K·L+N) symbols are determined, at least the following four methods can be used to configure the symbol positions of the DMRS according to the (K·L+N) symbols.
方式一:method one:
根据高层配置的前置DMRS的符号位置,以及(K·L+N)个符号数量确定DMRS的符号位置,例如,按照一定的间隔确定附加DMRS所在的符号位置或个数。或者,预设一个DMRS符号位置的对应表格,根据配置参数(如dmrs-AdditionalPosition)和前述确定的(K·L+N)个符号,确定DMRS的符号位置。The symbol position of the DMRS is determined according to the symbol position of the pre-DMRS configured by the higher layer and the number of (K·L+N) symbols. For example, the symbol position or number of the additional DMRS is determined according to a certain interval. Alternatively, a corresponding table of DMRS symbol positions is preset, and the symbol position of the DMRS is determined according to the configuration parameter (such as dmrs-AdditionalPosition) and the previously determined (K·L+N) symbols.
方式二:Way two:
将(K·L+N)个符号划分成若干个符号组,每个符号组分别配置DMRS的符号位置。在确定各个符号组中DMRS的符号位置时,可以根据高层配置的前置DMRS的符号位置,以及该符号组中的符号数量确定DMRS的符号位置,例如,按照一定的间隔确定附加DMRS所在的符号位置或个数。或者,预设一个DMRS符号位置的对应表格,根据配置参数(如dmrs-AdditionalPosition)和该符号组中的符号,确定该符号组中DMRS的符号位置。The (K·L+N) symbols are divided into several symbol groups, and each symbol group is configured with the symbol position of the DMRS. When determining the symbol position of the DMRS in each symbol group, the symbol position of the DMRS can be determined according to the symbol position of the pre-DMRS configured by the higher layer and the number of symbols in the symbol group. For example, the symbol where the additional DMRS is located is determined according to a certain interval. Location or number. Alternatively, a corresponding table of DMRS symbol positions is preset, and the symbol position of the DMRS in the symbol group is determined according to the configuration parameter (such as dmrs-AdditionalPosition) and the symbols in the symbol group.
方式三:Way three:
在(K·L+N)个符号中的有效符号中确定DMRS的符号位置。可选地,根据高层配置的前置DMRS的符号位置,以及K·L个有效符号的数量确定DMRS的符号位置,例如,按照一定的间隔确定附加DMRS所在的符号位置或个数。或者,预设一个DMRS符号位置的对应表格,根据配置参数dmrs-AdditionalPosition和(K·L+N)个符号中的K·L个有效符号,确定DMRS在有效符号中的位置;并进一步根据有效符号在上述(K·L+N)个符号中的位置,确定DMRS在上述(K·L+N)个符号中的位置。The symbol position of the DMRS is determined among the valid symbols in (K·L+N) symbols. Optionally, the symbol position of the DMRS is determined according to the symbol position of the preceding DMRS configured by the higher layer and the number of K·L effective symbols, for example, the symbol position or number of the additional DMRS is determined according to a certain interval. Or, preset a corresponding table of DMRS symbol positions, and determine the position of the DMRS in the valid symbols according to the configuration parameter dmrs-AdditionalPosition and K·L valid symbols in the (K·L+N) symbols; and further according to the valid symbols. The position of the symbol in the above (K·L+N) symbols determines the position of the DMRS in the above (K·L+N) symbols.
方式四:Way four:
将(K·L+N)个符号中的K·L个有效符号划分成若干个符号组,每个符号组分别配置DMRS的符号位置。在确定各个符号组中DMRS的符号位置时,可以根据高层配置的前置DMRS的符号位置,以及该符号组中的有效符号数量确定DMRS的符号位置,例如,按照一定的间隔确定附加DMRS所在的符号位置或个数。或者,预设一个DMRS符号位置的对应表格,根据配置参数dmrs-AdditionalPosition和该符号组中的有效符号,确定该符号组中DMRS的符号位置;并进一步根据DMRS在各个符号组中的位置、以及有效符号在上述(K·L+N)个符号中的位置,确定DMRS在上述(K·L+N)个符号中的位置。The K·L effective symbols in the (K·L+N) symbols are divided into several symbol groups, and each symbol group is configured with the symbol position of the DMRS. When determining the symbol position of the DMRS in each symbol group, the symbol position of the DMRS can be determined according to the symbol position of the pre-DMRS configured by the higher layer and the number of effective symbols in the symbol group. For example, the location of the additional DMRS can be determined according to a certain interval. Symbol position or number. Or, preset a corresponding table of DMRS symbol positions, determine the symbol position of the DMRS in the symbol group according to the configuration parameter dmrs-AdditionalPosition and the valid symbols in the symbol group; and further according to the position of the DMRS in each symbol group, and The position of the effective symbol in the above (K·L+N) symbols determines the position of the DMRS in the above (K·L+N) symbols.
本实施例中,根据传输次数K和PUSCH的时域资源分配信息中携带的每次传输对应的符号个数L,确定K·L个有效符号。可选地,从起始符号S开始确定有效符号,当遇到无效符号时跳过该符号继续确定下一个有效符号,直到确定完K·L个有效符号为止。如图9所示,L=7,K=4,高层参数配置了无效符号的位置,但PUSCH传输的有效符号数量仍然为28。在图9中,深灰色填充的矩形为无效符号,图9中PUSCH传输的多个符号包括28个有效符号、以及第一个有效符号至最后一个有效符号之间穿插的4个无效符号。In this embodiment, K·L effective symbols are determined according to the number of transmissions K and the number of symbols L corresponding to each transmission carried in the time domain resource allocation information of the PUSCH. Optionally, a valid symbol is determined from the start symbol S, and when an invalid symbol is encountered, the symbol is skipped and the next valid symbol is determined until K·L valid symbols are determined. As shown in Fig. 9, L=7, K=4, and the position of invalid symbols is configured in the high-level parameters, but the number of valid symbols for PUSCH transmission is still 28. In FIG. 9, the dark gray filled rectangles are invalid symbols. The multiple symbols transmitted by PUSCH in FIG. 9 include 28 valid symbols and 4 invalid symbols interspersed between the first valid symbol and the last valid symbol.
本实施例保证了用于PUSCH传输的符号个数,提高了PUSCH传输的可靠性。This embodiment guarantees the number of symbols used for PUSCH transmission and improves the reliability of PUSCH transmission.
本申请实施例还提出一种DMRS资源的确定方法,图10是根据本申请实施例的一种DMRS资源的确定方法1000实现流程图,该方法可选地可以应用于图1所示的系统,但并不仅限于此。该方法包 括以下内容的至少部分内容。The embodiment of the present application also proposes a method for determining DMRS resources. FIG. 10 is a flowchart of a method 1000 for determining DMRS resources according to an embodiment of the present application. The method may optionally be applied to the system shown in FIG. 1. But it is not limited to this. This method includes at least part of the following content.
S1010:网络设备根据信道的传输次数和时域资源分配信息确定多个符号,该多个符号包含至少两次传输对应的符号中的至少一个符号;S1010: The network device determines multiple symbols according to the number of channel transmissions and time domain resource allocation information, where the multiple symbols include at least one symbol of the symbols corresponding to at least two transmissions;
S1020:网络设备确定DMRS在该多个符号中的位置。S1020: The network device determines the position of the DMRS in the multiple symbols.
可选地,上述多个符号包括有效符号和无效符号;或者,上述多个符号包括有效符号。Optionally, the foregoing multiple symbols include valid symbols and invalid symbols; or, the foregoing multiple symbols include valid symbols.
可选地,上述有效符号包括用于该信道传输的符号,上述无效符号包括不用于该信道传输的符号。Optionally, the above-mentioned valid symbols include symbols used for transmission on the channel, and the above-mentioned invalid symbols include symbols not used for transmission on the channel.
在一些实施方式中,根据预定义规则确定该DMRS在该多个符号中的位置;和/或,In some embodiments, the position of the DMRS in the plurality of symbols is determined according to a predefined rule; and/or,
根据该多个符号中包含的符号的个数、配置参数及DMRS符号位置的第一对应关系,确定该DMRS在该多个符号中的位置。The position of the DMRS in the plurality of symbols is determined according to the first correspondence between the number of symbols included in the plurality of symbols, configuration parameters, and DMRS symbol positions.
在一些实施方式中,当多个符号包括有效符号和无效符号时,In some embodiments, when the plurality of symbols include valid symbols and invalid symbols,
根据预定义规则确定该DMRS在该多个符号中有效符号中的位置;和/或,Determine the position of the DMRS in the valid symbols in the plurality of symbols according to a predefined rule; and/or,
根据该多个符号中包含的有效符号的个数、配置参数及DMRS符号位置的第二对应关系,确定该DMRS在该多个符号中的位置。The position of the DMRS in the plurality of symbols is determined according to the second correspondence between the number of valid symbols included in the plurality of symbols, configuration parameters, and DMRS symbol positions.
在一些实施方式中,将该多个符号划分为至少两个符号组;In some embodiments, the multiple symbols are divided into at least two symbol groups;
根据预定义规则确定该DMRS在各个该符号组中的位置;和/或,根据各个符号组中包含的符号的个数、配置参数及DMRS符号位置的第三对应关系,确定该DMRS在各个符号组中的位置。Determine the position of the DMRS in each symbol group according to a predefined rule; and/or, determine the DMRS in each symbol according to the number of symbols contained in each symbol group, configuration parameters, and the third correspondence between DMRS symbol positions The position in the group.
在一些实施方式中,当该多个符号包括有效符号和无效符号时,In some embodiments, when the plurality of symbols include valid symbols and invalid symbols,
将多个符号中的有效符号划分为至少两个符号组;Divide the valid symbols in the multiple symbols into at least two symbol groups;
根据预定义规则确定该DMRS在各个符号组中的位置;和/或,根据各个符号组中包含的符号的个数、配置参数及DMRS符号位置的第四对应关系,确定该DMRS在各个符号组中的位置。Determine the position of the DMRS in each symbol group according to predefined rules; and/or, determine the DMRS in each symbol group according to the number of symbols contained in each symbol group, configuration parameters, and the fourth correspondence between the DMRS symbol positions In the location.
可选地,上述方法还包括:网络设备将上述配置参数发送至终端设备。Optionally, the above method further includes: the network device sends the above configuration parameters to the terminal device.
可选地,上述符号组中的符号个数相同或不同。Optionally, the number of symbols in the above-mentioned symbol group is the same or different.
可选地,上述符号组包含至少两次传输对应的符号中的至少一个符号。Optionally, the above-mentioned symbol group includes at least one symbol among symbols corresponding to at least two transmissions.
可选地,上述方法还包括:网络设备将指示符号组划分方法的信令发送至终端设备。Optionally, the above method further includes: the network device sends a signaling indicating the method for dividing the symbol group to the terminal device.
可选地,上述DMRS包括前置DMRS;或者,上述DMRS包括前置DMRS和附加DMRS。Optionally, the foregoing DMRS includes a pre-DMRS; or, the foregoing DMRS includes a pre-DMRS and an additional DMRS.
在一些实施方式中,上述多个符号的符号个数为K·L;其中,In some embodiments, the number of symbols of the above-mentioned multiple symbols is K·L; wherein,
K为该信道的传输次数;K is the number of transmissions of the channel;
L为每次传输对应的符号个数,L在上述时域资源分配信息中携带。L is the number of symbols corresponding to each transmission, and L is carried in the above-mentioned time domain resource allocation information.
在一些实施方式中,当上述多个符号包括有效符号和无效符号时,有效符号的符号个数为K·L;其中,In some embodiments, when the above-mentioned multiple symbols include valid symbols and invalid symbols, the number of valid symbols is K·L; wherein,
K为该信道的传输次数;K is the number of transmissions of the channel;
L为每次传输对应的符号个数,L在该时域资源分配信息中携带。L is the number of symbols corresponding to each transmission, and L is carried in the time domain resource allocation information.
可选地,上述信道包括PUSCH、PDSCH或PUCCH。Optionally, the aforementioned channel includes PUSCH, PDSCH or PUCCH.
本申请实施例还提出一种终端设备,图11是根据本申请实施例的终端设备1100结构示意图,包括:An embodiment of the present application also proposes a terminal device. FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device 1100 according to an embodiment of the present application, including:
第一符号确定模块1110,用于根据信道的传输次数和时域资源分配信息确定多个符号,该多个符号包含至少两次传输对应的符号中的至少一个符号;The first symbol determining module 1110 is configured to determine multiple symbols according to the number of channel transmissions and time domain resource allocation information, and the multiple symbols include at least one symbol of symbols corresponding to at least two transmissions;
第一位置确定模块1120,用于确定解调参考信号DMRS在该多个符号中的位置。The first position determining module 1120 is configured to determine the position of the demodulation reference signal DMRS in the multiple symbols.
可选地,本申请实施例中,该多个符号包括有效符号和无效符号;或者,该多个符号包括有效符号。Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, the multiple symbols include valid symbols and invalid symbols; or, the multiple symbols include valid symbols.
可选地,本申请实施例中,该有效符号包括用于该信道传输的符号,该无效符号包括不用于该信道传输的符号。Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, the valid symbols include symbols used for transmission on the channel, and the invalid symbols include symbols not used for transmission on the channel.
可选地,本申请实施例中,该第一位置确定模块1120用于:Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, the first position determining module 1120 is used to:
根据预定义规则确定该DMRS在该多个符号中的位置;和/或,Determine the position of the DMRS in the multiple symbols according to a predefined rule; and/or,
根据该多个符号中包含的符号的个数、配置参数及DMRS符号位置的第一对应关系,确定该DMRS在该多个符号中的位置。The position of the DMRS in the plurality of symbols is determined according to the first correspondence between the number of symbols included in the plurality of symbols, configuration parameters, and DMRS symbol positions.
可选地,本申请实施例中,该第一位置确定模块1120用于:当该多个符号包括有效符号和无效符号时,Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, the first position determining module 1120 is configured to: when the plurality of symbols include valid symbols and invalid symbols,
根据预定义规则确定该DMRS在该多个符号中有效符号中的位置;和/或,Determine the position of the DMRS in the valid symbols in the plurality of symbols according to a predefined rule; and/or,
根据该多个符号中包含的有效符号的个数、配置参数及DMRS符号位置的第二对应关系,确定该DMRS在该多个符号中的位置。The position of the DMRS in the plurality of symbols is determined according to the second correspondence between the number of valid symbols included in the plurality of symbols, configuration parameters, and DMRS symbol positions.
可选地,本申请实施例中,该第一位置确定模块1120用于:Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, the first position determining module 1120 is used to:
将该多个符号划分为至少两个符号组;Divide the plurality of symbols into at least two symbol groups;
根据预定义规则确定该DMRS在各个该符号组中的位置;和/或,根据该各个符号组中包含的符号 的个数、配置参数及DMRS符号位置的第三对应关系,确定该DMRS在各个该符号组中的位置。Determine the position of the DMRS in each symbol group according to predefined rules; and/or, determine the position of the DMRS in each symbol group according to the number of symbols contained in each symbol group, configuration parameters, and the third correspondence between the DMRS symbol positions The position in the symbol group.
可选地,本申请实施例中,该第一位置确定模块1120用于:Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, the first position determining module 1120 is used to:
当该多个符号包括有效符号和无效符号时,When the plurality of symbols include valid symbols and invalid symbols,
将该多个符号中的有效符号划分为至少两个符号组;Dividing valid symbols in the plurality of symbols into at least two symbol groups;
根据预定义规则确定该DMRS在各个该符号组中的位置;和/或,根据该各个符号组中包含的符号的个数、配置参数及DMRS符号位置的第四对应关系,确定该DMRS在各个该符号组中的位置。Determine the position of the DMRS in each symbol group according to predefined rules; and/or, determine the position of the DMRS in each symbol group according to the number of symbols contained in each symbol group, configuration parameters, and the fourth correspondence between the DMRS symbol positions The position in the symbol group.
可选地,本申请实施例中,该符号组中的符号个数相同或不同。Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, the number of symbols in the symbol group is the same or different.
可选地,本申请实施例中,该符号组包含至少两次传输对应的符号中的至少一个符号。Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, the symbol group includes at least one symbol among symbols corresponding to at least two transmissions.
可选地,本申请实施例中,该第一位置确定模块1120根据预定义方式和/或信令指示,将该多个符号划分为至少两个符号组。Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, the first position determining module 1120 divides the multiple symbols into at least two symbol groups according to a predefined manner and/or signaling instructions.
可选地,本申请实施例中,该第一位置确定模块1120根据预定义方式和/或信令指示,将该多个符号中的有效符号划分为至少两个符号组。Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, the first position determining module 1120 divides the valid symbols in the plurality of symbols into at least two symbol groups according to a predefined manner and/or signaling instructions.
可选地,本申请实施例中,该多个符号的符号个数为K·L;其中,Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the number of symbols of the multiple symbols is K·L; where,
该K为该信道的传输次数;The K is the number of transmissions of the channel;
该L为每次传输对应的符号个数,该L在该时域资源分配信息中携带。The L is the number of symbols corresponding to each transmission, and the L is carried in the time domain resource allocation information.
可选地,本申请实施例中,当该多个符号包括有效符号和无效符号时,该有效符号的符号个数为K·L;其中,Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, when the multiple symbols include valid symbols and invalid symbols, the number of symbols of the valid symbols is K·L; where,
该K为该信道的传输次数;The K is the number of transmissions of the channel;
该L为每次传输对应的符号个数,该L在该时域资源分配信息中携带。The L is the number of symbols corresponding to each transmission, and the L is carried in the time domain resource allocation information.
可选地,本申请实施例中,该DMRS包括前置DMRS;或者,Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, the DMRS includes a pre-DMRS; or,
该DMRS包括前置DMRS和附加DMRS。The DMRS includes a pre-DMRS and an additional DMRS.
可选地,本申请实施例中,该信道包括PUSCH、PDSCH或PUCCH。Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, the channel includes PUSCH, PDSCH, or PUCCH.
应理解,根据本申请实施例的终端设备中的模块的上述及其他操作和/或功能分别为了实现图2的方法200中的终端设备的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。It should be understood that the above-mentioned and other operations and/or functions of the modules in the terminal device according to the embodiment of the present application are used to implement the corresponding process of the terminal device in the method 200 of FIG.
本申请实施例还提出一种网络设备,图12是根据本申请实施例的网络设备1200结构示意图,包括:An embodiment of the present application also proposes a network device. FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device 1200 according to an embodiment of the present application, including:
第二符号确定模块1210,用于根据信道的传输次数和时域资源分配信息确定多个符号,该多个符号包含至少两次传输对应的符号中的至少一个符号;The second symbol determining module 1210 is configured to determine multiple symbols according to the number of channel transmissions and time domain resource allocation information, and the multiple symbols include at least one symbol of the symbols corresponding to at least two transmissions;
第二位置确定模块1220,用于确定解调参考信号DMRS在该多个符号中的位置。The second position determining module 1220 is used to determine the position of the demodulation reference signal DMRS in the multiple symbols.
可选地,本申请实施例中,该多个符号包括有效符号和无效符号;或者,Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, the multiple symbols include valid symbols and invalid symbols; or,
该多个符号包括有效符号。The plurality of symbols includes valid symbols.
可选地,本申请实施例中,该有效符号包括用于该信道传输的符号,该无效符号包括不用于该信道传输的符号。Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, the valid symbols include symbols used for transmission on the channel, and the invalid symbols include symbols not used for transmission on the channel.
可选地,本申请实施例中,该第二位置确定模块1220用于:Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, the second position determining module 1220 is used to:
根据预定义规则确定该DMRS在该多个符号中的位置;和/或,Determine the position of the DMRS in the multiple symbols according to a predefined rule; and/or,
根据该多个符号中包含的符号的个数、配置参数及DMRS符号位置的第一对应关系,确定该DMRS在该多个符号中的位置。The position of the DMRS in the plurality of symbols is determined according to the first correspondence between the number of symbols included in the plurality of symbols, configuration parameters, and DMRS symbol positions.
可选地,本申请实施例中,该第二位置确定模块1220用于:当该多个符号包括有效符号和无效符号时,Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, the second position determining module 1220 is configured to: when the plurality of symbols include valid symbols and invalid symbols,
根据预定义规则确定该DMRS在该多个符号中有效符号中的位置;和/或,Determine the position of the DMRS in the valid symbols in the plurality of symbols according to a predefined rule; and/or,
根据该多个符号中包含的有效符号的个数、配置参数及DMRS符号位置的第二对应关系,确定该DMRS在该多个符号中的位置。The position of the DMRS in the plurality of symbols is determined according to the second correspondence between the number of valid symbols included in the plurality of symbols, configuration parameters, and DMRS symbol positions.
可选地,本申请实施例中,该第二位置确定模块1220用于:Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, the second position determining module 1220 is used to:
将该多个符号划分为至少两个符号组;Divide the plurality of symbols into at least two symbol groups;
根据预定义规则确定该DMRS在各个该符号组中的位置;和/或,根据该各个符号组中包含的符号的个数、配置参数及DMRS符号位置的第三对应关系,确定该DMRS在各个该符号组中的位置。Determine the position of the DMRS in each symbol group according to predefined rules; and/or, determine the position of the DMRS in each symbol group according to the number of symbols contained in each symbol group, configuration parameters, and the third correspondence between the DMRS symbol positions The position in the symbol group.
可选地,本申请实施例中,该第二位置确定模块1220用于:Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, the second position determining module 1220 is used to:
当该多个符号包括有效符号和无效符号时,When the plurality of symbols include valid symbols and invalid symbols,
将该多个符号中的有效符号划分为至少两个符号组;Dividing valid symbols in the plurality of symbols into at least two symbol groups;
根据预定义规则确定该DMRS在各个该符号组中的位置;和/或,根据该各个符号组中包含的符号的个数、配置参数及DMRS符号位置的第四对应关系,确定该DMRS在各个该符号组中的位置。Determine the position of the DMRS in each symbol group according to predefined rules; and/or, determine the position of the DMRS in each symbol group according to the number of symbols contained in each symbol group, configuration parameters, and the fourth correspondence between the DMRS symbol positions The position in the symbol group.
可选地,如图13所示,本申请实施例提出的网络设备还包括:参数发送模块1330,用于将该配置参数发送至终端设备。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 13, the network device proposed in the embodiment of the present application further includes: a parameter sending module 1330, configured to send the configuration parameter to the terminal device.
可选地,本申请实施例中,该符号组中的符号个数相同或不同。Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, the number of symbols in the symbol group is the same or different.
可选地,本申请实施例中,该符号组包含至少两次传输对应的符号中的至少一个符号。Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, the symbol group includes at least one symbol among symbols corresponding to at least two transmissions.
可选地,本申请实施例中,还包括:信令发送模块1340,用于将指示符号组划分方法的信令发送至终端设备。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, it further includes: a signaling sending module 1340, configured to send a signaling indicating a method for dividing a symbol group to a terminal device.
可选地,本申请实施例中,该DMRS包括前置DMRS;或者,Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, the DMRS includes a pre-DMRS; or,
该DMRS包括前置DMRS和附加DMRS。The DMRS includes a pre-DMRS and an additional DMRS.
可选地,本申请实施例中,该多个符号的符号个数为K·L;其中,Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the number of symbols of the multiple symbols is K·L; where,
该K为该信道的传输次数;The K is the number of transmissions of the channel;
该L为每次传输对应的符号个数,该L在该时域资源分配信息中携带。The L is the number of symbols corresponding to each transmission, and the L is carried in the time domain resource allocation information.
可选地,本申请实施例中,当该多个符号包括有效符号和无效符号时,该有效符号的符号个数为K·L;其中,Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, when the multiple symbols include valid symbols and invalid symbols, the number of symbols of the valid symbols is K·L; where,
该K为该信道的传输次数;The K is the number of transmissions of the channel;
该L为每次传输对应的符号个数,该L在该时域资源分配信息中携带。The L is the number of symbols corresponding to each transmission, and the L is carried in the time domain resource allocation information.
可选地,本申请实施例中,该信道包括物理上行共享信道PUSCH、物理下行共享信道PDSCH或物理上行控制信道PUCCH。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the channel includes a physical uplink shared channel PUSCH, a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH, or a physical uplink control channel PUCCH.
应理解,根据本申请实施例的网络设备中的模块的上述及其他操作和/或功能分别为了实现图10的方法1000中的网络设备的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。It should be understood that the above-mentioned and other operations and/or functions of the modules in the network device according to the embodiment of the present application are used to implement the corresponding process of the network device in the method 1000 of FIG. 10, and are not repeated here for brevity.
图14是根据本申请实施例的通信设备1400示意性结构图。图14所示的通信设备1400包括处理器1410,处理器1410可以从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device 1400 according to an embodiment of the present application. The communication device 1400 shown in FIG. 14 includes a processor 1410, and the processor 1410 can call and run a computer program from a memory to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
可选地,如图14所示,通信设备1400还可以包括存储器1420。其中,处理器1410可以从存储器1420中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 14, the communication device 1400 may further include a memory 1420. The processor 1410 may call and run a computer program from the memory 1420 to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
其中,存储器1420可以是独立于处理器1410的一个单独的器件,也可以集成在处理器1410中。The memory 1420 may be a separate device independent of the processor 1410, or may be integrated in the processor 1410.
可选地,如图14所示,通信设备1400还可以包括收发器1430,处理器1410可以控制该收发器1430与其他设备进行通信,具体地,可以向其他设备发送信息或数据,或接收其他设备发送的信息或数据。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 14, the communication device 1400 may further include a transceiver 1430, and the processor 1410 may control the transceiver 1430 to communicate with other devices. Specifically, it may send information or data to other devices, or receive other devices. Information or data sent by the device.
其中,收发器1430可以包括发射机和接收机。收发器1430还可以进一步包括天线,天线的数量可以为一个或多个。Among them, the transceiver 1430 may include a transmitter and a receiver. The transceiver 1430 may further include an antenna, and the number of antennas may be one or more.
可选地,该通信设备1400可为本申请实施例的终端设备,并且该通信设备1400可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the communication device 1400 may be a terminal device of an embodiment of the present application, and the communication device 1400 may implement corresponding procedures implemented by the terminal device in each method of the embodiments of the present application. For brevity, details are not described herein again.
可选地,该通信设备1400可为本申请实施例的网络设备,并且该网络设备1400可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the communication device 1400 may be a network device of an embodiment of the present application, and the network device 1400 may implement the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application. For the sake of brevity, details are not described herein again.
图15是根据本申请实施例的芯片1500的示意性结构图。图15所示的芯片1500包括处理器1510,处理器1510可以从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip 1500 according to an embodiment of the present application. The chip 1500 shown in FIG. 15 includes a processor 1510, and the processor 1510 can call and run a computer program from the memory to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
可选地,如图15所示,芯片1500还可以包括存储器1520。其中,处理器1510可以从存储器1520中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 15, the chip 1500 may further include a memory 1520. The processor 1510 can call and run a computer program from the memory 1520 to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
其中,存储器1520可以是独立于处理器1510的一个单独的器件,也可以集成在处理器1510中。The memory 1520 may be a separate device independent of the processor 1510, or may be integrated in the processor 1510.
可选地,该芯片1500还可以包括输入接口1530。其中,处理器1510可以控制该输入接口1530与其他设备或芯片进行通信,具体地,可以获取其他设备或芯片发送的信息或数据。Optionally, the chip 1500 may further include an input interface 1530. The processor 1510 can control the input interface 1530 to communicate with other devices or chips, and specifically, can obtain information or data sent by other devices or chips.
可选地,该芯片1500还可以包括输出接口1540。其中,处理器1510可以控制该输出接口1540与其他设备或芯片进行通信,具体地,可以向其他设备或芯片输出信息或数据。Optionally, the chip 1500 may further include an output interface 1540. The processor 1510 can control the output interface 1540 to communicate with other devices or chips, and specifically, can output information or data to other devices or chips.
可选地,该芯片可应用于本申请实施例中的终端设备,并且该芯片可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the chip can be applied to the terminal device in the embodiment of the present application, and the chip can implement the corresponding process implemented by the terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application. For brevity, details are not described herein again.
可选地,该芯片可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备,并且该芯片可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the chip can be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the chip can implement the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application. For the sake of brevity, details are not described herein again.
应理解,本申请实施例提到的芯片还可以称为系统级芯片,系统芯片,芯片系统或片上系统芯片等。It should be understood that the chips mentioned in the embodiments of the present application may also be referred to as system-level chips, system-on-chips, system-on-chips, or system-on-chips.
上述提及的处理器可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器(digital signal processor,DSP)、现成可编程门阵列(field programmable gate array,FPGA)、专用集成电路(application specific integrated circuit,ASIC)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。其中,上述提到的通用处理器可以是微处理器或者也可以是任何常规的处理器等。The aforementioned processor may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (digital signal processor, DSP), a ready-made programmable gate array (field programmable gate array, FPGA), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or Other programmable logic devices, transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. Among them, the aforementioned general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or any conventional processor.
上述提及的存储器可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(read-only memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(random access memory, RAM)。The above-mentioned memory may be volatile memory or non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory. Among them, the non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (ROM), programmable read-only memory (programmable ROM, PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (erasable PROM, EPROM), and electrically available Erase programmable read-only memory (electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory. The volatile memory may be random access memory (RAM).
应理解,上述存储器为示例性但不是限制性说明,例如,本申请实施例中的存储器还可以是静态随机存取存储器(static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(double data rate SDRAM,DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(synch link DRAM,SLDRAM)以及直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM,DR RAM)等等。也就是说,本申请实施例中的存储器旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。It should be understood that the foregoing memory is exemplary but not restrictive. For example, the memory in the embodiment of the present application may also be static random access memory (static RAM, SRAM), dynamic random access memory (dynamic RAM, DRAM), Synchronous dynamic random access memory (synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (double data rate SDRAM, DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous connection Dynamic random access memory (synch link DRAM, SLDRAM) and direct memory bus random access memory (Direct Rambus RAM, DR RAM) and so on. That is to say, the memory in the embodiments of the present application is intended to include, but is not limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
在上述实施例中,可以全部或部分地通过软件、硬件、固件或者其任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时,可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式实现。该计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机指令。在计算机上加载和执行该计算机程序指令时,全部或部分地产生按照本申请实施例该的流程或功能。该计算机可以是通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、或者其他可编程装置。该计算机指令可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中,或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一个计算机可读存储介质传输,例如,该计算机指令可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心通过有线(例如同轴电缆、光纤、数字用户线(Digital Subscriber Line,DSL))或无线(例如红外、无线、微波等)方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。该计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机能够存取的任何可用介质或者是包含一个或多个可用介质集成的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。该可用介质可以是磁性介质,(例如,软盘、硬盘、磁带)、光介质(例如,DVD)、或者半导体介质(例如固态硬盘(Solid State Disk,SSD))等。In the above embodiments, it may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented by software, it can be implemented in the form of a computer program product in whole or in part. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When the computer program instructions are loaded and executed on the computer, the processes or functions according to the embodiments of the present application are generated in whole or in part. The computer may be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices. The computer instruction may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium. For example, the computer instruction may be transmitted from a website, computer, server, or data center through a cable (Such as coaxial cable, optical fiber, Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)) or wireless (such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.) to another website site, computer, server or data center. The computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server or data center integrated with one or more available media. The usable medium may be a magnetic medium (for example, a floppy disk, a hard disk, and a magnetic tape), an optical medium (for example, a DVD), or a semiconductor medium (for example, a solid state disk (SSD)).
应理解,在本申请的各种实施例中,上述各过程的序号的大小并不意味着执行顺序的先后,各过程的执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定,而不应对本申请实施例的实施过程构成任何限定。It should be understood that in the various embodiments of the present application, the size of the sequence number of the above-mentioned processes does not mean the order of execution, and the execution order of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not correspond to the embodiments of the present application. The implementation process constitutes any limitation.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and conciseness of description, the specific working process of the system, device and unit described above can refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
以上该仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应以该权利要求的保护范围为准。The above are only specific implementations of this application, but the scope of protection of this application is not limited to this. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in this application, and they should all cover Within the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of this application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (70)

  1. 一种解调参考信号资源的确定方法,包括:A method for determining demodulation reference signal resources includes:
    终端设备根据信道的传输次数和时域资源分配信息确定多个符号,所述多个符号包含至少两次传输对应的符号中的至少一个符号;The terminal device determines a plurality of symbols according to the number of transmissions of the channel and the time domain resource allocation information, and the plurality of symbols includes at least one symbol of the symbols corresponding to the at least two transmissions;
    所述终端设备确定解调参考信号DMRS在所述多个符号中的位置。The terminal device determines the position of the demodulation reference signal DMRS in the multiple symbols.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,The method of claim 1, wherein:
    所述多个符号包括有效符号和无效符号;或者,The multiple symbols include valid symbols and invalid symbols; or,
    所述多个符号包括有效符号。The plurality of symbols includes valid symbols.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述有效符号包括用于所述信道传输的符号,所述无效符号包括不用于所述信道传输的符号。The method according to claim 2, wherein the valid symbols include symbols used for the channel transmission, and the invalid symbols include symbols not used for the channel transmission.
  4. 根据权利要求1至3任一所述的方法,其中,The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein:
    根据预定义规则确定所述DMRS在所述多个符号中的位置;和/或,Determine the position of the DMRS in the plurality of symbols according to a predefined rule; and/or,
    根据所述多个符号中包含的符号的个数、配置参数及DMRS符号位置的第一对应关系,确定所述DMRS在所述多个符号中的位置。The position of the DMRS in the plurality of symbols is determined according to the first correspondence between the number of symbols included in the plurality of symbols, configuration parameters, and DMRS symbol positions.
  5. 根据权利要求1至3任一所述的方法,其中,当所述多个符号包括有效符号和无效符号时,The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein when the plurality of symbols include valid symbols and invalid symbols,
    根据预定义规则确定所述DMRS在所述多个符号中有效符号中的位置;和/或,Determine the position of the DMRS in the valid symbols in the plurality of symbols according to a predefined rule; and/or,
    根据所述多个符号中包含的有效符号的个数、配置参数及DMRS符号位置的第二对应关系,确定所述DMRS在所述多个符号中的位置。The position of the DMRS in the plurality of symbols is determined according to the second correspondence between the number of valid symbols included in the plurality of symbols, configuration parameters, and DMRS symbol positions.
  6. 根据权利要求1至3任一所述的方法,其中,The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein:
    将所述多个符号划分为至少两个符号组;Dividing the plurality of symbols into at least two symbol groups;
    根据预定义规则确定所述DMRS在各个所述符号组中的位置;和/或,根据所述各个符号组中包含的符号的个数、配置参数及DMRS符号位置的第三对应关系,确定所述DMRS在各个所述符号组中的位置。Determine the position of the DMRS in each of the symbol groups according to predefined rules; and/or, determine the position of the DMRS according to the number of symbols contained in each of the symbol groups, configuration parameters, and the third correspondence between the DMRS symbol positions The position of the DMRS in each of the symbol groups.
  7. 根据权利要求1至3任一所述的方法,其中,当所述多个符号包括有效符号和无效符号时,The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein when the plurality of symbols include valid symbols and invalid symbols,
    将所述多个符号中的有效符号划分为至少两个符号组;Dividing valid symbols in the plurality of symbols into at least two symbol groups;
    根据预定义规则确定所述DMRS在各个所述符号组中的位置;和/或,根据所述各个符号组中包含的符号的个数、配置参数及DMRS符号位置的第四对应关系,确定所述DMRS在各个所述符号组中的位置。Determine the position of the DMRS in each of the symbol groups according to a predefined rule; and/or, determine the position of the DMRS according to the number of symbols contained in each of the symbol groups, configuration parameters, and the fourth correspondence between the DMRS symbol positions The position of the DMRS in each of the symbol groups.
  8. 根据权利要求6或7所述的方法,其中,所述符号组中的符号个数相同或不同。The method according to claim 6 or 7, wherein the number of symbols in the symbol group is the same or different.
  9. 根据权利要求6至8任一所述的方法,其中,所述符号组包含至少两次传输对应的符号中的至少一个符号。The method according to any one of claims 6 to 8, wherein the symbol group includes at least one symbol among symbols corresponding to at least two transmissions.
  10. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其中,所述终端设备根据预定义方式和/或信令指示,将所述多个符号划分为至少两个符号组。The method according to claim 6, wherein the terminal device divides the plurality of symbols into at least two symbol groups according to a predefined manner and/or signaling instructions.
  11. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其中,所述终端设备根据预定义方式和/或信令指示,将所述多个符号中的有效符号划分为至少两个符号组。The method according to claim 7, wherein the terminal device divides the effective symbols in the plurality of symbols into at least two symbol groups according to a predefined manner and/or signaling instructions.
  12. 根据权利要求1至11任一所述的方法,其中,The method according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein:
    所述多个符号的符号个数为K·L;其中,The number of symbols of the plurality of symbols is K·L; where,
    所述K为所述信道的传输次数;The K is the number of transmissions of the channel;
    所述L为每次传输对应的符号个数,所述L通过所述时域资源分配信息指示。The L is the number of symbols corresponding to each transmission, and the L is indicated by the time domain resource allocation information.
  13. 根据权利要求1至11任一所述的方法,其中,当所述多个符号包括有效符号和无效符号时,所述有效符号的符号个数为K·L;其中,The method according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein when the plurality of symbols include valid symbols and invalid symbols, the number of symbols of the valid symbols is K·L; wherein,
    所述K为所述信道的传输次数;The K is the number of transmissions of the channel;
    所述L为每次传输对应的符号个数,所述L通过所述时域资源分配信息指示。The L is the number of symbols corresponding to each transmission, and the L is indicated by the time domain resource allocation information.
  14. 根据权利要求1至13任一所述的方法,其中,The method according to any one of claims 1 to 13, wherein:
    所述DMRS包括前置DMRS;或者,The DMRS includes a pre-DMRS; or,
    所述DMRS包括前置DMRS和附加DMRS。The DMRS includes a pre-DMRS and an additional DMRS.
  15. 根据权利要求1至14任一所述的方法,其中,所述信道包括物理上行共享信道PUSCH、物理下行共享信道PDSCH或物理上行控制信道PUCCH。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 14, wherein the channel comprises a physical uplink shared channel PUSCH, a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH, or a physical uplink control channel PUCCH.
  16. 一种解调参考信号资源的确定方法,包括:A method for determining demodulation reference signal resources includes:
    网络设备根据信道的传输次数和时域资源分配信息确定多个符号,所述多个符号包含至少两次传输对应的符号中的至少一个符号;The network device determines multiple symbols according to the number of channel transmissions and time domain resource allocation information, where the multiple symbols include at least one symbol of symbols corresponding to at least two transmissions;
    所述网络设备确定解调参考信号DMRS在所述多个符号中的位置。The network device determines the position of the demodulation reference signal DMRS in the plurality of symbols.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的方法,其中,The method of claim 16, wherein:
    所述多个符号包括有效符号和无效符号;或者,The multiple symbols include valid symbols and invalid symbols; or,
    所述多个符号包括有效符号。The plurality of symbols includes valid symbols.
  18. 根据权利要求16或17所述的方法,其中,所述有效符号包括用于所述信道传输的符号,所述无效符号包括不用于所述信道传输的符号。The method according to claim 16 or 17, wherein the valid symbols include symbols used for the channel transmission, and the invalid symbols include symbols not used for the channel transmission.
  19. 根据权利要求16至18任一所述的方法,其中,The method according to any one of claims 16 to 18, wherein:
    根据预定义规则确定所述DMRS在所述多个符号中的位置;和/或,Determine the position of the DMRS in the plurality of symbols according to a predefined rule; and/or,
    根据所述多个符号中包含的符号的个数、配置参数及DMRS符号位置的第一对应关系,确定所述DMRS在所述多个符号中的位置。The position of the DMRS in the plurality of symbols is determined according to the first correspondence between the number of symbols included in the plurality of symbols, configuration parameters, and DMRS symbol positions.
  20. 根据权利要求16至18任一所述的方法,其中,当所述多个符号包括有效符号和无效符号时,The method according to any one of claims 16 to 18, wherein when the plurality of symbols include valid symbols and invalid symbols,
    根据预定义规则确定所述DMRS在所述多个符号中有效符号中的位置;和/或,Determine the position of the DMRS in the valid symbols in the plurality of symbols according to a predefined rule; and/or,
    根据所述多个符号中包含的有效符号的个数、配置参数及DMRS符号位置的第二对应关系,确定所述DMRS在所述多个符号中的位置。The position of the DMRS in the plurality of symbols is determined according to the second correspondence between the number of valid symbols included in the plurality of symbols, configuration parameters, and DMRS symbol positions.
  21. 根据权利要求16至18任一所述的方法,其中,The method according to any one of claims 16 to 18, wherein:
    将所述多个符号划分为至少两个符号组;Dividing the plurality of symbols into at least two symbol groups;
    根据预定义规则确定所述DMRS在各个所述符号组中的位置;和/或,根据所述各个符号组中包含的符号的个数、配置参数及DMRS符号位置的第三对应关系,确定所述DMRS在各个所述符号组中的位置。Determine the position of the DMRS in each of the symbol groups according to predefined rules; and/or, determine the position of the DMRS according to the number of symbols contained in each of the symbol groups, configuration parameters, and the third correspondence between the DMRS symbol positions The position of the DMRS in each of the symbol groups.
  22. 根据权利要求16至18任一所述的方法,其中,当所述多个符号包括有效符号和无效符号时,The method according to any one of claims 16 to 18, wherein when the plurality of symbols include valid symbols and invalid symbols,
    将所述多个符号中的有效符号划分为至少两个符号组;Dividing valid symbols in the plurality of symbols into at least two symbol groups;
    根据预定义规则确定所述DMRS在各个所述符号组中的位置;和/或,根据所述各个符号组中包含的符号的个数、配置参数及DMRS符号位置的第四对应关系,确定所述DMRS在各个所述符号组中的位置。Determine the position of the DMRS in each of the symbol groups according to a predefined rule; and/or, determine the position of the DMRS according to the number of symbols contained in each of the symbol groups, configuration parameters, and the fourth correspondence between the DMRS symbol positions The position of the DMRS in each of the symbol groups.
  23. 根据权利要求19至22任一所述的方法,还包括:所述网络设备将所述配置参数发送至终端设备。The method according to any one of claims 19 to 22, further comprising: the network device sending the configuration parameter to a terminal device.
  24. 根据权利要求21或22所述的方法,其中,所述符号组中的符号个数相同或不同。The method according to claim 21 or 22, wherein the number of symbols in the symbol group is the same or different.
  25. 根据权利要求21、22或24所述的方法,其中,所述符号组包含至少两次传输对应的符号中的至少一个符号。The method according to claim 21, 22, or 24, wherein the symbol group includes at least one symbol among symbols corresponding to at least two transmissions.
  26. 根据权利要求21、22、24或25所述的方法,还包括:所述网络设备将指示符号组划分方法的信令发送至终端设备。The method according to claim 21, 22, 24, or 25, further comprising: the network device sending a signaling indicating a method of dividing a symbol group to a terminal device.
  27. 根据权利要求16至26任一所述的方法,其中,The method according to any one of claims 16 to 26, wherein:
    所述DMRS包括前置DMRS;或者,The DMRS includes a pre-DMRS; or,
    所述DMRS包括前置DMRS和附加DMRS。The DMRS includes a pre-DMRS and an additional DMRS.
  28. 根据权利要求16至27任一所述的方法,其中,The method according to any one of claims 16 to 27, wherein:
    所述多个符号的符号个数为K·L;其中,The number of symbols of the plurality of symbols is K·L; where,
    所述K为所述信道的传输次数;The K is the number of transmissions of the channel;
    所述L为每次传输对应的符号个数,所述L在所述时域资源分配信息中携带。The L is the number of symbols corresponding to each transmission, and the L is carried in the time domain resource allocation information.
  29. 根据权利要求16至27任一所述的方法,其中,当所述多个符号包括有效符号和无效符号时,所述有效符号的符号个数为K·L;其中,The method according to any one of claims 16 to 27, wherein when the plurality of symbols include valid symbols and invalid symbols, the number of symbols of the valid symbols is K·L; wherein,
    所述K为所述信道的传输次数;The K is the number of transmissions of the channel;
    所述L为每次传输对应的符号个数,所述L在所述时域资源分配信息中携带。The L is the number of symbols corresponding to each transmission, and the L is carried in the time domain resource allocation information.
  30. 根据权利要求16至29任一所述的方法,其中,所述信道包括物理上行共享信道PUSCH、物理下行共享信道PDSCH或物理上行控制信道PUCCH。The method according to any one of claims 16 to 29, wherein the channel comprises a physical uplink shared channel PUSCH, a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH, or a physical uplink control channel PUCCH.
  31. 一种终端设备,包括:A terminal device, including:
    第一符号确定模块,用于根据信道的传输次数和时域资源分配信息确定多个符号,所述多个符号包含至少两次传输对应的符号中的至少一个符号;The first symbol determining module is configured to determine a plurality of symbols according to the number of transmissions of the channel and the time domain resource allocation information, the plurality of symbols include at least one symbol of symbols corresponding to at least two transmissions;
    第一位置确定模块,用于确定解调参考信号DMRS在所述多个符号中的位置。The first position determining module is used to determine the position of the demodulation reference signal DMRS in the multiple symbols.
  32. 根据权利要求31所述的终端设备,其中,The terminal device according to claim 31, wherein:
    所述多个符号包括有效符号和无效符号;或者,The multiple symbols include valid symbols and invalid symbols; or,
    所述多个符号包括有效符号。The plurality of symbols includes valid symbols.
  33. 根据权利要求32所述的终端设备,其中,所述有效符号包括用于所述信道传输的符号,所述无 效符号包括不用于所述信道传输的符号。The terminal device according to claim 32, wherein said valid symbols include symbols used for said channel transmission, and said invalid symbols include symbols not used for said channel transmission.
  34. 根据权利要求31至33任一所述的终端设备,其中,所述第一位置确定模块用于:The terminal device according to any one of claims 31 to 33, wherein the first position determining module is configured to:
    根据预定义规则确定所述DMRS在所述多个符号中的位置;和/或,Determine the position of the DMRS in the plurality of symbols according to a predefined rule; and/or,
    根据所述多个符号中包含的符号的个数、配置参数及DMRS符号位置的第一对应关系,确定所述DMRS在所述多个符号中的位置。The position of the DMRS in the plurality of symbols is determined according to the first correspondence between the number of symbols included in the plurality of symbols, configuration parameters, and DMRS symbol positions.
  35. 根据权利要求31至33任一所述的终端设备,其中,所述第一位置确定模块用于:当所述多个符号包括有效符号和无效符号时,The terminal device according to any one of claims 31 to 33, wherein the first position determining module is configured to: when the plurality of symbols include valid symbols and invalid symbols,
    根据预定义规则确定所述DMRS在所述多个符号中有效符号中的位置;和/或,Determine the position of the DMRS in the valid symbols in the plurality of symbols according to a predefined rule; and/or,
    根据所述多个符号中包含的有效符号的个数、配置参数及DMRS符号位置的第二对应关系,确定所述DMRS在所述多个符号中的位置。The position of the DMRS in the plurality of symbols is determined according to the second correspondence between the number of valid symbols included in the plurality of symbols, configuration parameters, and DMRS symbol positions.
  36. 根据权利要求31至33任一所述的终端设备,其中,所述第一位置确定模块用于:The terminal device according to any one of claims 31 to 33, wherein the first position determining module is configured to:
    将所述多个符号划分为至少两个符号组;Dividing the plurality of symbols into at least two symbol groups;
    根据预定义规则确定所述DMRS在各个所述符号组中的位置;和/或,根据所述各个符号组中包含的符号的个数、配置参数及DMRS符号位置的第三对应关系,确定所述DMRS在各个所述符号组中的位置。Determine the position of the DMRS in each of the symbol groups according to predefined rules; and/or, determine the position of the DMRS according to the number of symbols contained in each of the symbol groups, configuration parameters, and the third correspondence between the DMRS symbol positions The position of the DMRS in each of the symbol groups.
  37. 根据权利要求31至33任一所述的终端设备,其中,所述第一位置确定模块用于:The terminal device according to any one of claims 31 to 33, wherein the first position determining module is configured to:
    当所述多个符号包括有效符号和无效符号时,When the plurality of symbols include valid symbols and invalid symbols,
    将所述多个符号中的有效符号划分为至少两个符号组;Dividing valid symbols in the plurality of symbols into at least two symbol groups;
    根据预定义规则确定所述DMRS在各个所述符号组中的位置;和/或,根据所述各个符号组中包含的符号的个数、配置参数及DMRS符号位置的第四对应关系,确定所述DMRS在各个所述符号组中的位置。Determine the position of the DMRS in each of the symbol groups according to a predefined rule; and/or, determine the position of the DMRS according to the number of symbols contained in each of the symbol groups, configuration parameters, and the fourth correspondence between the DMRS symbol positions The position of the DMRS in each of the symbol groups.
  38. 根据权利要求36或37所述的终端设备,其中,所述符号组中的符号个数相同或不同。The terminal device according to claim 36 or 37, wherein the number of symbols in the symbol group is the same or different.
  39. 根据权利要求36至38任一所述的终端设备,其中,所述符号组包含至少两次传输对应的符号中的至少一个符号。The terminal device according to any one of claims 36 to 38, wherein the symbol group includes at least one symbol among symbols corresponding to at least two transmissions.
  40. 根据权利要求36所述的终端设备,其中,所述第一位置确定模块根据预定义方式和/或信令指示,将所述多个符号划分为至少两个符号组。The terminal device according to claim 36, wherein the first position determining module divides the plurality of symbols into at least two symbol groups according to a predefined manner and/or signaling indication.
  41. 根据权利要求37所述的终端设备,其中,所述第一位置确定模块根据预定义方式和/或信令指示,将所述多个符号中的有效符号划分为至少两个符号组。The terminal device according to claim 37, wherein the first position determining module divides the valid symbols in the plurality of symbols into at least two symbol groups according to a predefined manner and/or signaling instructions.
  42. 根据权利要求31至41任一所述的终端设备,其中,The terminal device according to any one of claims 31 to 41, wherein:
    所述多个符号的符号个数为K·L;其中,The number of symbols of the plurality of symbols is K·L; where,
    所述K为所述信道的传输次数;The K is the number of transmissions of the channel;
    所述L为每次传输对应的符号个数,所述L在所述时域资源分配信息中携带。The L is the number of symbols corresponding to each transmission, and the L is carried in the time domain resource allocation information.
  43. 根据权利要求31至41任一所述的终端设备,其中,当所述多个符号包括有效符号和无效符号时,所述有效符号的符号个数为K·L;其中,The terminal device according to any one of claims 31 to 41, wherein when the plurality of symbols include valid symbols and invalid symbols, the number of symbols of the valid symbols is K·L; wherein,
    所述K为所述信道的传输次数;The K is the number of transmissions of the channel;
    所述L为每次传输对应的符号个数,所述L在所述时域资源分配信息中携带。The L is the number of symbols corresponding to each transmission, and the L is carried in the time domain resource allocation information.
  44. 根据权利要求31至43任一所述的终端设备,其中,The terminal device according to any one of claims 31 to 43, wherein:
    所述DMRS包括前置DMRS;或者,The DMRS includes a pre-DMRS; or,
    所述DMRS包括前置DMRS和附加DMRS。The DMRS includes a pre-DMRS and an additional DMRS.
  45. 根据权利要求31至44任一所述的终端设备,其中,所述信道包括物理上行共享信道PUSCH、物理下行共享信道PDSCH或物理上行控制信道PUCCH。The terminal device according to any one of claims 31 to 44, wherein the channel comprises a physical uplink shared channel PUSCH, a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH, or a physical uplink control channel PUCCH.
  46. 一种网络设备,包括:A network device including:
    第二符号确定模块,用于根据信道的传输次数和时域资源分配信息确定多个符号,所述多个符号包含至少两次传输对应的符号中的至少一个符号;A second symbol determining module, configured to determine a plurality of symbols according to the number of channel transmissions and time domain resource allocation information, the plurality of symbols including at least one symbol of the symbols corresponding to at least two transmissions;
    第二位置确定模块,用于确定解调参考信号DMRS在所述多个符号中的位置。The second position determining module is used to determine the position of the demodulation reference signal DMRS in the multiple symbols.
  47. 根据权利要求46所述的网络设备,其中,The network device according to claim 46, wherein:
    所述多个符号包括有效符号和无效符号;或者,The multiple symbols include valid symbols and invalid symbols; or,
    所述多个符号包括有效符号。The plurality of symbols includes valid symbols.
  48. 根据权利要求46或47所述的网络设备,其中,所述有效符号包括用于所述信道传输的符号,所述无效符号包括不用于所述信道传输的符号。The network device according to claim 46 or 47, wherein the valid symbols include symbols used for the channel transmission, and the invalid symbols include symbols not used for the channel transmission.
  49. 根据权利要求46至48任一所述的网络设备,其中,所述第二位置确定模块用于:The network device according to any one of claims 46 to 48, wherein the second location determining module is configured to:
    根据预定义规则确定所述DMRS在所述多个符号中的位置;和/或,Determine the position of the DMRS in the multiple symbols according to a predefined rule; and/or,
    根据所述多个符号中包含的符号的个数、配置参数及DMRS符号位置的第一对应关系,确定所述DMRS在所述多个符号中的位置。The position of the DMRS in the plurality of symbols is determined according to the first correspondence between the number of symbols included in the plurality of symbols, configuration parameters, and DMRS symbol positions.
  50. 根据权利要求46至48任一所述的网络设备,其中,所述第二位置确定模块用于:当所述多个符号包括有效符号和无效符号时,The network device according to any one of claims 46 to 48, wherein the second position determining module is configured to: when the plurality of symbols include valid symbols and invalid symbols,
    根据预定义规则确定所述DMRS在所述多个符号中有效符号中的位置;和/或,Determine the position of the DMRS in the valid symbols in the plurality of symbols according to a predefined rule; and/or,
    根据所述多个符号中包含的有效符号的个数、配置参数及DMRS符号位置的第二对应关系,确定所述DMRS在所述多个符号中的位置。The position of the DMRS in the plurality of symbols is determined according to the second correspondence between the number of valid symbols included in the plurality of symbols, configuration parameters, and DMRS symbol positions.
  51. 根据权利要求46至48任一所述的网络设备,其中,所述第二位置确定模块用于:The network device according to any one of claims 46 to 48, wherein the second position determining module is configured to:
    将所述多个符号划分为至少两个符号组;Dividing the plurality of symbols into at least two symbol groups;
    根据预定义规则确定所述DMRS在各个所述符号组中的位置;和/或,根据所述各个符号组中包含的符号的个数、配置参数及DMRS符号位置的第三对应关系,确定所述DMRS在各个所述符号组中的位置。Determine the position of the DMRS in each of the symbol groups according to predefined rules; and/or, determine the position of the DMRS according to the number of symbols contained in each of the symbol groups, configuration parameters, and the third correspondence between the DMRS symbol positions The position of the DMRS in each of the symbol groups.
  52. 根据权利要求46至48任一所述的网络设备,其中,所述第二位置确定模块用于:The network device according to any one of claims 46 to 48, wherein the second position determining module is configured to:
    当所述多个符号包括有效符号和无效符号时,When the plurality of symbols include valid symbols and invalid symbols,
    将所述多个符号中的有效符号划分为至少两个符号组;Dividing valid symbols in the plurality of symbols into at least two symbol groups;
    根据预定义规则确定所述DMRS在各个所述符号组中的位置;和/或,根据所述各个符号组中包含的符号的个数、配置参数及DMRS符号位置的第四对应关系,确定所述DMRS在各个所述符号组中的位置。Determine the position of the DMRS in each of the symbol groups according to a predefined rule; and/or, determine the position of the DMRS according to the number of symbols contained in each of the symbol groups, configuration parameters, and the fourth correspondence between the DMRS symbol positions The position of the DMRS in each of the symbol groups.
  53. 根据权利要求49至52任一所述的网络设备,还包括:参数发送模块,用于将所述配置参数发送至终端设备。The network device according to any one of claims 49 to 52, further comprising: a parameter sending module, configured to send the configuration parameters to the terminal device.
  54. 根据权利要求51或52所述的网络设备,其中,所述符号组中的符号个数相同或不同。The network device according to claim 51 or 52, wherein the number of symbols in the symbol group is the same or different.
  55. 根据权利要求51、52或54所述的网络设备,其中,所述符号组包含至少两次传输对应的符号中的至少一个符号。The network device according to claim 51, 52, or 54, wherein the symbol group includes at least one symbol among symbols corresponding to at least two transmissions.
  56. 根据权利要求51、52、54或55所述的网络设备,还包括:信令发送模块,用于将指示符号组划分方法的信令发送至终端设备。The network device according to claim 51, 52, 54 or 55, further comprising: a signaling sending module, configured to send a signaling indicating a method for dividing a symbol group to a terminal device.
  57. 根据权利要求46至56任一所述的网络设备,其中,The network device according to any one of claims 46 to 56, wherein:
    所述DMRS包括前置DMRS;或者,The DMRS includes a pre-DMRS; or,
    所述DMRS包括前置DMRS和附加DMRS。The DMRS includes a pre-DMRS and an additional DMRS.
  58. 根据权利要求46至57任一所述的网络设备,其中,The network device according to any one of claims 46 to 57, wherein:
    所述多个符号的符号个数为K·L;其中,The number of symbols of the plurality of symbols is K·L; where,
    所述K为所述信道的传输次数;The K is the number of transmissions of the channel;
    所述L为每次传输对应的符号个数,所述L在所述时域资源分配信息中携带。The L is the number of symbols corresponding to each transmission, and the L is carried in the time domain resource allocation information.
  59. 根据权利要求46至57任一所述的网络设备,其中,当所述多个符号包括有效符号和无效符号时,所述有效符号的符号个数为K·L;其中,The network device according to any one of claims 46 to 57, wherein when the plurality of symbols include valid symbols and invalid symbols, the number of symbols of the valid symbols is K·L; wherein,
    所述K为所述信道的传输次数;The K is the number of transmissions of the channel;
    所述L为每次传输对应的符号个数,所述L在所述时域资源分配信息中携带。The L is the number of symbols corresponding to each transmission, and the L is carried in the time domain resource allocation information.
  60. 根据权利要求46至59任一所述的网络设备,其中,所述信道包括物理上行共享信道PUSCH、物理下行共享信道PDSCH或物理上行控制信道PUCCH。The network device according to any one of claims 46 to 59, wherein the channel comprises a physical uplink shared channel PUSCH, a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH, or a physical uplink control channel PUCCH.
  61. 一种终端设备,包括:处理器和存储器,所述存储器用于存储计算机程序,所述处理器用于调用并运行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序,执行如权利要求1至15中任一项所述的方法。A terminal device, comprising: a processor and a memory, the memory is used to store a computer program, the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory, and execute as described in any one of claims 1 to 15 The method described.
  62. 一种网络设备,包括:处理器和存储器,所述存储器用于存储计算机程序,所述处理器用于调用并运行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序,执行如权利要求16至30中任一项所述的方法。A network device, comprising: a processor and a memory, the memory is used to store a computer program, the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory, and execute as described in any one of claims 16 to 30 The method described.
  63. 一种芯片,包括:处理器,用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,使得安装有所述芯片的设备执行如权利要求1至15中任一项所述的方法。A chip comprising: a processor, configured to call and run a computer program from a memory, so that a device installed with the chip executes the method according to any one of claims 1 to 15.
  64. 一种芯片,包括:处理器,用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,使得安装有所述芯片的设备执行如权利要求16至30中任一项所述的方法。A chip comprising: a processor, configured to call and run a computer program from a memory, so that a device installed with the chip executes the method according to any one of claims 16 to 30.
  65. 一种计算机可读存储介质,用于存储计算机程序,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求1至15中任一项所述的方法。A computer-readable storage medium for storing a computer program that enables a computer to execute the method according to any one of claims 1 to 15.
  66. 一种计算机可读存储介质,用于存储计算机程序,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求16至30中任一项所述的方法。A computer-readable storage medium for storing a computer program that enables a computer to execute the method according to any one of claims 16 to 30.
  67. 一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序指令,所述计算机程序指令使得计算机执行如权利要求1至15中任一项所述的方法。A computer program product comprising computer program instructions that cause a computer to execute the method according to any one of claims 1 to 15.
  68. 一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序指令,所述计算机程序指令使得计算机执行如权利要求16至30中任一项所述的方法。A computer program product comprising computer program instructions that cause a computer to execute the method according to any one of claims 16 to 30.
  69. 一种计算机程序,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求1至15中任一项所述的方法。A computer program that causes a computer to execute the method according to any one of claims 1 to 15.
  70. 一种计算机程序,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求16至30中任一项所述的方法。A computer program that causes a computer to execute the method according to any one of claims 16 to 30.
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