WO2019119375A1 - Information transmission method and apparatus, and computer storage medium - Google Patents

Information transmission method and apparatus, and computer storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019119375A1
WO2019119375A1 PCT/CN2017/117847 CN2017117847W WO2019119375A1 WO 2019119375 A1 WO2019119375 A1 WO 2019119375A1 CN 2017117847 W CN2017117847 W CN 2017117847W WO 2019119375 A1 WO2019119375 A1 WO 2019119375A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
subcarrier spacing
resource pattern
resource
candidate set
network device
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PCT/CN2017/117847
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐海
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Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
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Publication date
Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2017/117847 priority Critical patent/WO2019119375A1/en
Priority to CN201780097296.5A priority patent/CN111418244B/en
Publication of WO2019119375A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019119375A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/12Wireless traffic scheduling

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of mobile communications technologies, and in particular, to a method, an apparatus, and a computer storage medium for information transmission.
  • the unlicensed spectrum is a spectrum that can be used for radio communication by countries and regions.
  • This spectrum can usually be regarded as a shared spectrum, that is, the communication equipment in different communication systems only needs to meet the regulatory requirements set by the country or region on the spectrum. It is possible to use the spectrum instead of applying to the government for a proprietary spectrum grant.
  • LA-LTE Licensed-Assisted Access LTE
  • a carrier aggregation structure is generally adopted, that is, a carrier on a licensed spectrum is used as a primary carrier to avoid authorization.
  • the carrier on the spectrum serves the secondary device as a secondary carrier.
  • the basic unit of uplink resource allocation is an interlace structure, and a resource block (RB, Resource Block) in the system is divided into a plurality of combs, and the structure of each comb is configured. It is also fixed. For example, in each comb, any two adjacent RBs are equally spaced in the frequency domain.
  • the system since the system supports multiple subcarrier spacings, correspondingly, the system includes The number of RBs will change with the change of subcarrier spacing.
  • the existing fixed comb structure cannot meet the transmission requirements of NR technology.
  • Embodiments of the present invention are directed to providing a method, apparatus, and computer storage medium for information transmission; capable of satisfying the requirements of at least two subcarrier interval multiplexing transmissions.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for information transmission, where the method is applied to a terminal device, and the method includes:
  • the indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device determines a first resource pattern from a first candidate set, where the first candidate set includes at least one resource pattern, where The resource pattern in a candidate set corresponds to the first subcarrier spacing;
  • the determining, by the terminal device, the first resource pattern from the first candidate set according to the indication information including:
  • the frequency domain distance between adjacent RBs in the first comb of the first candidate set is the same as the frequency domain distance between adjacent RBs in the second comb of the second candidate set;
  • the frequency domain distance between the two adjacent RBs includes: a distance between a starting subcarrier of a previous RB and a starting subcarrier of a subsequent RB; the comb represents the first candidate set Or at least one resource block in each resource block group included in the second candidate set.
  • the second subcarrier spacing is pre-configured by the network device
  • the second subcarrier spacing is indicated by the network device by signaling
  • the second subcarrier spacing is determined according to a subcarrier spacing of the physical random access channel
  • the second subcarrier spacing is determined according to a subcarrier spacing of the synchronization signal.
  • the first resource pattern and the second resource pattern occupy the same frequency domain resource, and the first subcarrier spacing and the second subcarrier spacing are different.
  • the first subcarrier spacing is greater than the second subcarrier spacing
  • the frequency domain resource occupied by the first resource pattern includes a frequency domain resource occupied by the second resource pattern
  • the first subcarrier spacing is smaller than the second subcarrier spacing
  • the frequency domain resource occupied by the first resource pattern is a subset of frequency domain resources occupied by the second resource pattern.
  • the method further includes:
  • the indication information is further used to indicate a location of a frequency domain resource occupied by the first resource pattern in a frequency domain resource occupied by the second resource pattern.
  • the first subcarrier spacing is pre-configured by the network device
  • the first subcarrier spacing is indicated by the network device by signaling
  • the first subcarrier spacing is determined according to a subcarrier spacing of the physical random access channel
  • the first subcarrier spacing is determined according to a subcarrier spacing of the synchronization signal.
  • the technical solution of the first aspect can multiplex the physical channel or the reference signal transmitted by using different subcarrier intervals to transmit on the same time unit, thereby meeting the requirement of at least two subcarrier interval multiplexing transmissions.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for information transmission, where the method is applied to a network device, and the method includes:
  • the indication information is used by the terminal device to determine, according to the second resource pattern in the second candidate set, the first resource pattern that sends the uplink information from the first candidate set;
  • the first The candidate set includes at least one resource pattern, the resource pattern in the first candidate set corresponds to a first subcarrier spacing, the second candidate set includes at least one resource pattern, and the resource pattern in the second candidate set corresponds to a second a subcarrier spacing, the first subcarrier spacing being different from the second subcarrier spacing.
  • the frequency domain distance between adjacent RBs in the first comb of the first candidate set is the same as the frequency domain distance between adjacent RBs in the second comb of the second candidate set;
  • the frequency domain distance between the two adjacent RBs includes: a distance between a starting subcarrier of a previous RB and a starting subcarrier of a subsequent RB; the comb represents the first candidate set Or at least one resource block in each resource block group included in the second candidate set.
  • the second subcarrier spacing is pre-configured by the network device
  • the second subcarrier spacing is indicated by the network device by signaling
  • the second subcarrier spacing is determined according to a subcarrier spacing of the physical random access channel
  • the second subcarrier spacing is determined according to a subcarrier spacing of the synchronization signal.
  • the first resource pattern and the second resource pattern occupy the same frequency domain resource.
  • the first subcarrier spacing is greater than the second subcarrier spacing
  • the frequency domain resource occupied by the first resource pattern includes a frequency domain resource occupied by the second resource pattern
  • the first subcarrier spacing is smaller than the second subcarrier spacing
  • the frequency domain resource occupied by the first resource pattern is a subset of frequency domain resources occupied by the second resource pattern.
  • the indication information is further used to indicate a location of a frequency domain resource occupied by the first resource pattern in a frequency domain resource occupied by the second resource pattern.
  • the first subcarrier spacing is pre-configured by the network device
  • the first subcarrier spacing is indicated by the network device by signaling
  • the first subcarrier spacing is determined according to a subcarrier spacing of the physical random access channel
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal device, including: a receiving part, a determining part, and a first sending part;
  • the receiving part is configured to receive the indication information that is sent by the network device, where the indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device determines a first resource pattern from a first candidate set, where the first candidate set includes at least a resource pattern, where the resource pattern in the first candidate set corresponds to a first subcarrier spacing;
  • the determining part is configured to determine the first resource pattern from the first candidate set according to the indication information
  • the first sending part is configured to send uplink information to the network device by using the first resource pattern.
  • the determining part is configured as:
  • the frequency domain distance between adjacent RBs in the first comb of the first candidate set is the same as the frequency domain distance between adjacent RBs in the second comb of the second candidate set;
  • the frequency domain distance between the two adjacent RBs includes: a distance between a starting subcarrier of a previous RB and a starting subcarrier of a subsequent RB; the comb represents the first candidate set Or at least one resource block in each resource block group included in the second candidate set.
  • the second subcarrier spacing is pre-configured by the network device
  • the second subcarrier spacing is indicated by the network device by signaling
  • the second subcarrier spacing is determined according to a subcarrier spacing of the synchronization signal.
  • the first resource pattern and the second resource pattern occupy the same frequency domain resource, and the first subcarrier spacing and the second subcarrier spacing are different.
  • the first subcarrier spacing is greater than the second subcarrier spacing
  • the frequency domain resource occupied by the first resource pattern includes a frequency domain resource occupied by the second resource pattern
  • the first subcarrier spacing is smaller than the second subcarrier spacing
  • the frequency domain resource occupied by the first resource pattern is a subset of frequency domain resources occupied by the second resource pattern.
  • the indication information is further used to indicate a location of a frequency domain resource occupied by the first resource pattern in a frequency domain resource occupied by the second resource pattern.
  • the first subcarrier spacing is pre-configured by the network device
  • the first subcarrier spacing is indicated by the network device by signaling
  • the first subcarrier spacing is determined according to a subcarrier spacing of the physical random access channel
  • the first subcarrier spacing is determined according to a subcarrier spacing of the synchronization signal.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a network device, including a second sending part, configured to: send indication information to a terminal device, where the indication information is used by the terminal device according to a second candidate set.
  • the second resource pattern determines a first resource pattern for transmitting uplink information from the first candidate set; the first candidate set includes at least one resource pattern, and the resource pattern in the first candidate set corresponds to a first subcarrier spacing, where The second candidate set includes at least one resource pattern, and the resource pattern in the second candidate set corresponds to a second subcarrier spacing, and the first subcarrier spacing is different from the second subcarrier spacing.
  • the frequency domain distance between adjacent RBs in the first comb of the first candidate set is the same as the frequency domain distance between adjacent RBs in the second comb of the second candidate set;
  • the frequency domain distance between the two adjacent RBs includes: a distance between a starting subcarrier of a previous RB and a starting subcarrier of a subsequent RB; the comb represents the first candidate set Or at least one resource block in each resource block group included in the second candidate set.
  • the second subcarrier spacing is pre-configured by the network device
  • the second subcarrier spacing is indicated by the network device by signaling
  • the second subcarrier spacing is determined according to a subcarrier spacing of the physical random access channel
  • the second subcarrier spacing is determined according to a subcarrier spacing of the synchronization signal.
  • the first resource pattern and the second resource pattern occupy the same frequency domain resource, and the first subcarrier spacing and the second subcarrier spacing are different.
  • the first subcarrier spacing is greater than the second subcarrier spacing
  • the frequency domain resource occupied by the first resource pattern includes a frequency domain resource occupied by the second resource pattern
  • the first subcarrier spacing is smaller than the second subcarrier spacing
  • the frequency domain resource occupied by the first resource pattern is a subset of frequency domain resources occupied by the second resource pattern.
  • the indication information is further used to indicate a location of a frequency domain resource occupied by the first resource pattern in a frequency domain resource occupied by the second resource pattern.
  • the first subcarrier spacing is pre-configured by the network device
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal device, including: a first network interface, a first memory, and a first processor;
  • the first processor is configured to perform the steps of the method of any one of the first aspects when the computer program is run.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a network device, including: a second network interface, a second memory, and a second processor;
  • the second network interface is configured to receive and send signals during the process of transmitting and receiving information with other external network elements
  • the second memory is configured to store a computer program capable of running on the second processor
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for information transmission according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a comb structure corresponding to different subcarrier spacings according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of comb teeth corresponding to different subcarrier spacings according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of comb teeth corresponding to different subcarrier spacings according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of comb teeth corresponding to different subcarrier spacings according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of another method for information transmission according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a specific hardware of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a specific hardware of a network device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • GSM Global System of Mobile communication
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • Universal Mobile Telecommunication System Universal Mobile Telecommunication System
  • UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunication System
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • LTE-A Advanced Long Term Evolution
  • NR New Radio
  • NR-U NR-based access to unlicensed spectrum
  • the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention can also be applied to Device to Device (D2D) communication, Machine to Machine (M2M) communication, and Machine Type Communication (Machine Type Communication). , referred to as "MTC", and Vehicle to Vehicle (V2V) communication.
  • D2D Device to Device
  • M2M Machine to Machine
  • MTC Machine Type Communication
  • V2V Vehicle to Vehicle
  • the above communication system can be applied to the licensed spectrum, and can also be applied to the unlicensed spectrum, such as the spectrum of 2.4 GHz, 5 GHz, 37 GHz or 60 GHz.
  • the communication system in the embodiment of the present invention can be applied to a carrier aggregation (CA) scenario, and can also be applied to a dual connectivity (DC, Dual Connectivity) scenario, and can also be applied to a standalone (SA, Standalone) networking scenario.
  • CA carrier aggregation
  • DC Dual Connectivity
  • SA Standalone
  • the CA deployment scenario may be that the primary carrier is on the licensed spectrum, the secondary carrier is on the unlicensed spectrum, and the primary carrier and the secondary carrier are used. Connected via an ideal backhual.
  • the DC deployment scenario may be that the primary carrier is on the licensed spectrum, the secondary carrier is on the unlicensed spectrum, and the primary carrier and the secondary carrier are used.
  • the system on the primary carrier and the system on the secondary carrier belong to different systems, for example, the system on the primary carrier is an LTE system, the system on the secondary carrier is an NR system, or the primary carrier
  • the system may also belong to the same system as the system on the secondary carrier.
  • the systems on the primary carrier and the secondary carrier are both LTE systems or both NR systems.
  • the terminal device can access the network through the system on the unlicensed spectrum.
  • Fig. 1 there is shown a schematic diagram of the configuration of a communication system 1 of a non-typical example, which can be passed between the terminal devices 10, 12, 14 and the network device 20, respectively, between the terminal device and the network device
  • the wireless link communicates as indicated by the double arrow.
  • the terminal devices 10, 12, 14 may also be referred to as User Equipment (UE), access terminals, subscriber units, subscriber stations, mobile stations, mobile stations, remote stations, remote terminals, mobile devices, User terminal, terminal, wireless communication device, user agent or user device.
  • UE User Equipment
  • the terminal device may be a site (STAION, referred to as "ST") in a Wireless Local Area Networks ("WLAN”), and may be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, or a Session Initiation Protocol ("SIP").
  • Telephone, Wireless Local Loop (“WLL”) station, Personal Digital Assistant (“PDA”) device handheld device with wireless communication function, computing device or other connected to wireless modem Processing devices, in-vehicle devices, wearable devices, and next-generation communication systems, for example, terminal devices in a fifth-generation (5G) network or a public land mobile network (Public Land Mobile Network) Referred to as "PLMN" for short, etc. in the network.
  • the terminal device may also be a wearable device.
  • a wearable device which can also be called a wearable smart device, is a general term for applying wearable technology to intelligently design and wear wearable devices such as glasses, gloves, watches, clothing, and shoes.
  • the network device 20 may be a device for communicating with the mobile device, and the network device may be an access point (ACCESS POINT, abbreviated as "AP") in the WLAN, or a base station (Base Transceiver Station, "BTS”) in GSM or CDMA. It may also be a base station (NodeB, referred to as "NB") in WCDMA, or an evolved base station (Evolutional Node B, "eNB” or “eNodeB”) in LTE, or a relay station or an access point, or a vehicle.
  • gNB 5G base station
  • PLMN future evolved PLMN network
  • the network device 20 provides a service for the cell, and the terminal device 10, 12, 14 communicates with the network device 20 by using a transmission resource (for example, a frequency domain resource, or a spectrum resource) used by the cell.
  • the cell may be a cell corresponding to the network device 20 (for example, a base station), and the cell may belong to a macro base station or a base station corresponding to a small cell, where the small cell may include: a metro cell and a micro cell ( Micro cell), Pico cell, Femto cell, etc. These small cells have the characteristics of small coverage and low transmission power, and are suitable for providing high-speed data transmission services.
  • multiple carriers can work at the same frequency on the carrier in the LTE system or the NR system.
  • the concept of the carrier and the cell can be considered to be equivalent.
  • CA carrier aggregation
  • the carrier index of the secondary carrier and the cell identifier (Cell ID, Cell Indentify) of the secondary cell working in the secondary carrier are simultaneously carried.
  • the concept of the carrier and the cell can be considered to be equivalent, for example, the UE accessing one carrier and accessing one cell are equivalent.
  • the embodiments of the present invention may be applied to an uplink or downlink physical channel or a reference signal.
  • the physical channel may include a Physical Downlink Control CHannel (Physical Downlink Control CHannel), a Physical Downlink Shared CHannel (PDSCH), and a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH).
  • Physical Downlink Control CHannel Physical Downlink Control CHannel
  • PDSCH Physical Downlink Shared CHannel
  • PDSCH physical downlink shared channel
  • the reference signal may include a Demodulation Reference Signal (DMRS), a Sounding Reference Signal (SRS), and a Channel State Information Reference Signal (CHN), a Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH), and the like.
  • DMRS Demodulation Reference Signal
  • SRS Sounding Reference Signal
  • CHN Channel State Information Reference Signal
  • PUSCH Physical Uplink Shared Channel
  • FIG. 2 a flow of a method for information transmission according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.
  • the process may be applied to a terminal device of the foregoing communication system, and the method may include:
  • the terminal device receives the indication information sent by the network device, where the indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to determine the first resource pattern from the first candidate set.
  • one candidate set corresponds to one subcarrier spacing, that is, all resource patterns in one candidate set correspond to the same seed carrier interval. For example, if the subcarrier spacing corresponding to the first candidate set is 15 kHz, then all resource patterns in the first candidate set are determined according to the subcarrier spacing of 15 kHz.
  • a candidate set may correspond to a resource allocation in a bandwidth, or may be allocated to a resource in a plurality of bandwidths, which is not limited by the present invention.
  • the resource allocation in a candidate set is in an interlace, and the frequency domain distance between two adjacent RBs in the RB included in one comb tooth is the same, wherein the adjacent two RBs are the same
  • the frequency domain distance between the two includes the distance between the starting subcarrier of the previous RB and the starting subcarrier of the latter RB.
  • a first comb includes one of the first RBGs of the N1 first RBGs, and the RBs included in the first comb include the same position in each of the first RBGs.
  • the first subcarrier spacing is 60 kHz
  • the first bandwidth illustrates the first comb based on the example that the 60 kHz subcarrier spacing may include 25 RBs (RB numbers 0 to 24).
  • the first bandwidth includes five first RBGs, and each of the first RBGs includes five consecutive RBs of frequency domain resources, and one first comb includes each of the five first RBGs.
  • One RB in the first RBG, and the frequency domain distance between two adjacent RBs in the RB included in the first comb includes the same. That is, the first bandwidth includes five first combs, and the numbers are 0 to 4.
  • the first comb having the label 0 includes the labels of the RBs of 0, 5, 10, 15, and 20;
  • the comb includes RBs labeled 1, 6, 11, 16, 21;
  • the first comb labeled 2 includes RBs labeled 2, 7, 12, 17, 22;
  • the first comb labeled 3 The RBs included are numbered 3, 8, 13, 18, 23;
  • the first combs numbered 4 include RBs numbered 4, 9, 14, 19, 24.
  • the resource pattern in the first candidate set may include one or more first combs.
  • the resource pattern in a first candidate set includes a first comb labeled 0.
  • the resource pattern in another first candidate set includes first combs labeled 3 and 4.
  • the first sub-carrier spacing is 30 kHz
  • the first bandwidth is illustrated by taking 50 RBs (RB numbers 0 to 49) as an example.
  • the first bandwidth includes five first RBGs, and each of the first RBGs includes ten consecutive RBs of frequency domain resources, and one first comb includes each of the five first RBGs.
  • One RB in the first RBG, and the frequency domain distance between two adjacent RBs in the RB included in the first comb includes the same.
  • the first bandwidth includes 10 first combs, and the numbers are 0 to 9, wherein the first comb having the label 0 includes the labels of the RBs of 0, 10, 20, 30, 40;
  • the comb includes RBs numbered 1, 11, 21, 31, 41; and so on.
  • the resource pattern in the first candidate set may include one or more first combs.
  • the resource pattern in a first candidate set includes a first comb labeled 0.
  • the resource pattern in another first candidate set includes first combs labeled 0, 2, 4, 6, 8.
  • the first sub-carrier spacing is 15 kHz
  • the first bandwidth is illustrated by taking the example of the 15 kHz sub-carrier spacing, which may include 100 RBs (RB numbers 0 to 99).
  • the first bandwidth includes five first RBGs, and each of the first RBGs includes 20 consecutive RBs of frequency domain resources, and one first comb includes each of the five first RBGs.
  • One RB in the first RBG, and the frequency domain distance between two adjacent RBs in the RB included in the first comb includes the same.
  • the first bandwidth includes 20 first combs, and the numbers are 0 to 19, wherein the first comb having the label 0 includes the labels of the RBs of 0, 20, 40, 60, 80; the first number is 1.
  • the combs include RBs numbered 1, 21, 41, 61, 81; and so on.
  • the resource pattern in the first candidate set may include one or more first combs.
  • the resource pattern in a first candidate set includes a first comb labeled 0.
  • the resource pattern in another first candidate set includes first combs labeled 0, 5, 10, 15.
  • the frequency domain distance between the adjacent two RBs in the RBs that satisfy one comb includes the same
  • the first comb tooth may further include an RB that does not belong to the N1 first RBGs.
  • the first subcarrier spacing is 60 kHz
  • the first bandwidth may include 27 RBs according to the 60 kHz subcarrier spacing (RB numbers are 0 to 26), and the RBs including 5 frequency domain resources in the first RBG are consecutive.
  • the first comb teeth in this case will be described. As shown in case 4 of FIG.
  • the first bandwidth includes five first combs, numbered from 0 to 4, wherein the first comb including the number 0 includes RBs having labels of 0, 5, 10, 15, and 20 25; the first comb tooth numbered 1 includes RBs numbered 1, 6, 11, 16, 21, 26; the first comb tooth numbered 2 includes RBs numbered 2, 7, 12, 17 22; the first comb tooth numbered 3 includes RBs numbered 3, 8, 13, 18, 23; the first comb tooth numbered 4 includes RB numbers 4, 9, 14, 19, 24 .
  • the network device may perform resource allocation on the terminal device according to the resource pattern in one or more candidate sets.
  • the network system may perform resource allocation on the terminal device according to the resource pattern in the two candidate sets, where the resource pattern in the first candidate set corresponds to the first subcarrier spacing, and the resource pattern in the second candidate set.
  • the network system may perform resource allocation on the terminal device according to the resource pattern in the two candidate sets, where the resource pattern in the first candidate set corresponds to the first subcarrier spacing, and the resource pattern in the second candidate set.
  • the network system may perform resource allocation on the terminal device according to the resource pattern in the two candidate sets, where the resource pattern in the first candidate set corresponds to the first subcarrier spacing, and the resource pattern in the second candidate set.
  • the network system may perform resource allocation on the terminal device according to the resource pattern in the two candidate sets, where the resource pattern in the first candidate set corresponds to the first subcarrier spacing, and the resource pattern in the second candidate set.
  • the network system may perform resource allocation on the terminal device according to the resource pattern in the two candidate sets, where the resource pattern in the first candidate set corresponds to the first subcarrier spacing, and
  • S202 The terminal device determines the first resource pattern from the first candidate set according to the indication information.
  • the determining, by the terminal device, the first resource pattern from the first candidate set according to the indication information including:
  • the terminal device determines the first resource pattern from the first candidate set according to the second resource pattern and the first subcarrier spacing.
  • a resource pattern corresponding to one subcarrier spacing may be used as a basic pattern, The resource corresponding to another seed carrier interval is allocated.
  • the resource pattern in the second candidate set corresponding to the second subcarrier spacing is used as a basic pattern, and resource allocation is performed on resources corresponding to the first subcarrier spacing (ie, the resource pattern is selected from the first candidate set)
  • resource allocation is performed on resources corresponding to the first subcarrier spacing (ie, the resource pattern is selected from the first candidate set)
  • a frequency domain distance between adjacent frequency RBs of one of the first combs in the first candidate set and a neighboring RB of a second comb of the second candidate set includes: a distance between a starting subcarrier of a previous RB and a starting subcarrier of a subsequent RB.
  • the subcarrier spacing corresponding to the first candidate set is 60 kHz
  • the subcarrier spacing corresponding to the second candidate set is 30 kHz
  • the indication information indicates resource allocation in the first candidate set by indicating a resource pattern in the second candidate set.
  • the second candidate set includes N resource allocation modes, and the indication information indicates one or more corresponding resource patterns in the N resource allocation manners, and the resource pattern and the first subcarrier interval indicated by the indication information correspond to The first comb and the relationship between the first resource pattern and the frequency domain resources occupied by the second resource pattern are used to determine a resource pattern corresponding to the first subcarrier spacing.
  • the first resource pattern and the second resource pattern occupy the same frequency domain resource, where the first subcarrier spacing and the second subcarrier spacing are different.
  • the first subcarrier spacing is greater than the second subcarrier spacing
  • the frequency domain resource occupied by the first resource pattern includes a frequency domain resource occupied by the second resource pattern.
  • the first subcarrier spacing is smaller than the second subcarrier spacing
  • the frequency domain resource occupied by the first resource pattern is a subset of the frequency domain resources occupied by the second resource pattern.
  • the first subcarrier spacing is smaller than the second subcarrier spacing
  • the indication information is further used to indicate a location of the frequency domain resource occupied by the first resource pattern in the frequency domain resource occupied by the second resource pattern.
  • the subcarrier spacing in case 1 of FIG. 3 is 60 kHz
  • the first bandwidth includes 25 RBs
  • the 25 RBs are divided into five comb comb structures as the resource pattern unit in the second candidate set.
  • the second subcarrier spacing is 60 kHz
  • an embodiment of the present invention will be described.
  • the second candidate set includes five second comb teeth, and the five second comb teeth are sequentially numbered #0 to #4. That is, the resource allocation in the system is allocated by #0 to #4.
  • the second resource pattern may be comb tooth #0, or comb tooth #1, or comb tooth #2, or comb tooth #3, or comb tooth# 4; if the second resource pattern includes 2 second comb teeth, the second resource pattern may be comb teeth #0 and #1, or comb teeth #1 and #2, or comb teeth #2 and #3, or comb Teeth #3 and #4, or comb teeth #0 and #2, and so on, and so on.
  • the resource pattern corresponding to the allocated second comb is the first resource pattern for uplink information transmission.
  • the assigned second comb is labeled #0
  • the first comb corresponding to the first resource pattern for uplink information transmission is also labeled #0.
  • the first resource pattern and the second resource pattern may also occupy the same frequency domain resource.
  • the first subcarrier spacing is 30 kHz and the assigned second comb tooth is #2
  • the first resource pattern and the second resource pattern occupy the same frequency domain resource, that is, used for uplink information transmission.
  • the first comb teeth corresponding to the first resource pattern are numbered #4 and #5.
  • the first subcarrier spacing is 15 kHz and the assigned second comb tooth is #4
  • the first resource pattern and the second resource pattern occupy the same frequency domain resource, that is, the first resource pattern corresponding to the uplink information transmission.
  • the first comb teeth are numbered #16, #17, #18, and #19.
  • the frequency domain resource occupied by the first resource pattern may also be a subset of the frequency domain resources occupied by the second resource pattern. Also taking FIG. 4 as an example, assuming that the first subcarrier spacing is 30 kHz, the assigned second comb tooth is #2, and the second combo pattern corresponding to the first comb tooth is #4 and #5, then The first comb tooth corresponding to the first resource pattern of the uplink information transmission has the label #4; or the first comb tooth corresponding to the first resource pattern for the uplink information transmission has the label #5.
  • the indication information is further used to indicate the location of the frequency domain resource occupied by the first resource pattern in the frequency domain resource occupied by the second resource pattern, for example, the indication information is used to indicate that the first resource pattern corresponding to the uplink information transmission corresponds to The number of the first comb is #4 or #5.
  • the subcarrier spacing in Case 2 of FIG. 3 is 30 kHz
  • the first bandwidth includes 50 RBs
  • the 50 RBs are divided into 10 comb comb structures as the resource pattern unit in the second candidate set.
  • the second subcarrier spacing is 30 kHz
  • the second candidate set includes 10 second comb teeth
  • the 10 second comb teeth are sequentially numbered #0 to #9. That is, the resource allocation in the system is allocated by #0 to #9.
  • the second resource pattern may be comb tooth #0, or comb tooth #1, or comb tooth #2, or comb tooth #3, etc.;
  • the second resource pattern includes 2 second comb teeth, then the second resource pattern may be comb teeth #0 and #1, or comb teeth #1 and #2, or comb teeth #2 and #3, or comb teeth #3 And #4, or comb teeth #0 and #2, and so on, and so on.
  • the resource pattern corresponding to the allocated second comb is the first resource pattern for uplink information transmission.
  • the assigned second comb is labeled #4
  • the first comb corresponding to the first resource pattern for uplink information transmission is also labeled #4.
  • the first resource pattern and the second resource pattern may also occupy the same frequency domain resource.
  • the first resource pattern and the second resource pattern may also occupy the same frequency domain resource, that is, used for uplink information transmission.
  • the first comb teeth corresponding to the first resource pattern are numbered #16 and #17.
  • the frequency domain resource occupied by the first resource pattern may also be a subset of the frequency domain resources occupied by the second resource pattern.
  • the first comb tooth corresponding to the first resource pattern used for uplink information transmission is labeled as #16. Or #17.
  • the frequency domain resource occupied by the first resource pattern includes the frequency domain resource occupied by the second resource pattern.
  • the assigned second comb tooth is #0
  • the resource pattern corresponding to the second comb tooth labeled #0 is the first comb labeled #0.
  • a part of the resource pattern corresponding to the tooth, the first comb tooth corresponding to the first resource pattern for uplink information transmission is labeled #0.
  • the resource pattern corresponding to the second comb tooth labeled #1 is still a part of the resource pattern corresponding to the first comb tooth labeled #0
  • the label of the first comb corresponding to the first resource pattern of the uplink information transmission is also #0. That is, as long as the second resource pattern includes at least one of the second combs of the label #0 or #1, the first comb pattern includes the first comb tooth numbered #0.
  • the subcarrier spacing in Case 3 of FIG. 3 is 15 kHz
  • the first bandwidth includes 100 RBs
  • the 100 RBs are divided into 20 comb comb structures as the resource pattern unit in the second candidate set.
  • the second subcarrier spacing is 15 kHz
  • the second candidate set includes 20 second combs, and the 20 second combs are numbered sequentially from #0 to #19. That is, the resource allocation in the system is allocated by #0 to #19.
  • the second resource pattern may be comb tooth #0, or comb tooth #1, or comb tooth #2, or comb tooth #3, etc.;
  • the second resource pattern includes 2 second comb teeth, then the second resource pattern may be comb teeth #0 and #1, or comb teeth #1 and #2, or comb teeth #2 and #3, or comb teeth #3 And #4, or comb teeth #0 and #5, and so on, and so on.
  • the resource pattern corresponding to the allocated second comb is the first resource pattern for uplink information transmission.
  • the assigned second comb has the number #16, and the first comb corresponding to the first resource pattern for the uplink information transmission has the label #16.
  • the frequency domain resources occupied by the first resource pattern include frequency domain resources occupied by the second resource pattern.
  • the first subcarrier spacing is 60 kHz
  • the assigned second comb tooth is #0
  • the resource pattern corresponding to the second comb tooth labeled #0 is the first comb labeled #0.
  • a part of the resource pattern corresponding to the tooth, the first comb tooth corresponding to the first resource pattern for uplink information transmission is labeled #0.
  • the resource pattern corresponding to the first comb tooth labeled #0 is the same as the resource pattern corresponding to the second comb tooth labeled #0, #1, #2, #3, as long as the second resource pattern includes the label At least one of the second comb teeth of #0, #1, #2, #3 includes the first comb tooth numbered #0 in the first resource pattern.
  • the first subcarrier spacing is 30 kHz
  • the assigned second comb tooth is #8
  • the resource pattern corresponding to the second comb tooth numbered #8 is the first number labeled #4.
  • a part of the resource pattern corresponding to the comb, the first comb tooth corresponding to the first resource pattern for uplink information transmission is labeled #4.
  • the second resource pattern includes the labels #8 and #9. At least one of the second comb teeth includes a first comb tooth numbered #4 in the first resource pattern.
  • the network device when there are at least two subcarrier spacings in the system, can multiplex the resource patterns corresponding to the at least two different subcarrier intervals on the same time unit. For example, if the subcarrier spacing of the PRACH channel in the system is different from the subcarrier spacing of the PUSCH channel, the PUSCH may be multiplexed on the time unit configured with the PRACH channel.
  • the first subcarrier interval may be pre-configured by the network device; or the first subcarrier interval may be indicated by the network device by signaling; or the first subcarrier interval may be according to a sub The carrier spacing is determined; or, the first subcarrier spacing may be determined according to the subcarrier spacing of the synchronization signal.
  • the second subcarrier spacing is pre-configured by the network device; or the second subcarrier spacing is indicated by the network device by signaling; or the second subcarrier spacing is according to the physical random access channel.
  • the carrier spacing is determined; or, the second subcarrier spacing is determined according to the subcarrier spacing of the synchronization signal.
  • the first subcarrier spacing may correspond to a subcarrier spacing specific to the terminal device for transmitting a channel or signal such as a PUSCH or PUCCH or SRS.
  • the second subcarrier spacing may correspond to a common channel, such as a sub-carrier spacing of a channel or a signal such as a Synchronization Block (SSB), a PRACH, or the like.
  • SSB Synchronization Block
  • S203 The terminal device sends uplink information to the network device by using the first resource pattern.
  • the terminal device detects the carrier used by the communication system, and when determining that the resource on the carrier is idle, transmitting uplink information to the network device by using the first resource pattern on the carrier.
  • the uplink information includes information transmitted by using an uplink physical channel and/or an uplink reference signal, where the uplink physical channel includes a PUSCH, a PUCCH, a PRACH, and the like, and the uplink reference signal includes an SRS, a PT-RS, a UL DMRS, etc., and the present invention This is not limited.
  • the embodiment provides a method for information transmission.
  • a resource allocation unit of the system is defined according to a subcarrier spacing, and resource allocation under other subcarrier intervals is based on the resource allocation unit. Make resource allocations.
  • physical channels or reference signals transmitted using different subcarrier intervals can be multiplexed and transmitted on the same time unit, so that the requirements of at least two subcarrier interval multiplexing transmissions can be satisfied.
  • FIG. 7 a method for information transmission according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown. The method may be applied to the network device shown in FIG.
  • the network device sends the indication information to the terminal device, where the indication information is used by the terminal device to determine, according to the second resource pattern in the second candidate set, the first resource pattern that sends the uplink information from the first candidate set.
  • the first candidate set includes at least one resource pattern, the resource pattern in the first candidate set corresponds to a first subcarrier spacing, and the second candidate set includes at least one resource pattern, resources in the second candidate set The pattern corresponds to a second subcarrier spacing, and the first subcarrier spacing is different from the second subcarrier spacing.
  • the description of the indication information, and the detailed description of the first resource pattern by the terminal device refer to the content described in the first embodiment, which is not described in this embodiment.
  • the embodiment provides a method for information transmission.
  • a resource allocation unit of the system is defined according to a subcarrier spacing, and resource allocation under other subcarrier intervals is based on the resource allocation unit. Make resource allocations.
  • physical channels or reference signals transmitted using different subcarrier intervals can be multiplexed and transmitted on the same time unit, so that the requirements of at least two subcarrier interval multiplexing transmissions can be satisfied.
  • a composition of a terminal device 80 includes: a receiving portion 801, a determining portion 802, and a first transmitting portion 803;
  • the receiving part 801 is configured to receive the indication information that is sent by the network device, where the indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to determine a first resource pattern from a first candidate set, where the first candidate set includes At least one resource pattern, the resource pattern in the first candidate set corresponds to a first subcarrier spacing;
  • the determining portion 802 is configured to determine the first resource pattern from the first candidate set according to the indication information
  • the first sending part 803 is configured to send uplink information to the network device by using the first resource pattern.
  • the determining portion 802 is configured to:
  • the frequency domain distance between adjacent RBs in the comb of the first candidate set is the same as the frequency domain distance between adjacent RBs in the comb of the second candidate set;
  • the frequency domain distance between two adjacent RBs includes a distance between a starting subcarrier of a previous RB and a starting subcarrier of a subsequent RB.
  • the second subcarrier spacing is pre-configured by the network device
  • the second subcarrier spacing is indicated by the network device by signaling
  • the second subcarrier spacing is determined according to a subcarrier spacing of the physical random access channel
  • the second subcarrier spacing is determined according to a subcarrier spacing of the synchronization signal.
  • the first resource pattern and the second resource pattern occupy the same frequency domain resource, and the first subcarrier spacing and the second subcarrier spacing are different.
  • the first subcarrier spacing is greater than the second subcarrier spacing
  • the frequency domain resource occupied by the first resource pattern includes a frequency domain resource occupied by the second resource pattern
  • the first subcarrier spacing is smaller than the second subcarrier spacing
  • the frequency domain resource occupied by the first resource pattern is a subset of frequency domain resources occupied by the second resource pattern.
  • the indication information is further used to indicate a location of a frequency domain resource occupied by the first resource pattern in a frequency domain resource occupied by the second resource pattern.
  • the first subcarrier spacing is pre-configured by the network device
  • the first subcarrier spacing is indicated by the network device by signaling
  • the first subcarrier spacing is determined according to a subcarrier spacing of the physical random access channel
  • the first subcarrier spacing is determined according to a subcarrier spacing of the synchronization signal.
  • the “part” may be a partial circuit, a partial processor, a partial program or software, etc., of course, may be a unit, a module, or a non-modular.
  • each component in this embodiment may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software function module.
  • the integrated unit may be stored in a computer readable storage medium if it is implemented in the form of a software function module and is not sold or used as a stand-alone product.
  • the technical solution of the embodiment is essentially Said that the part contributing to the prior art or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, comprising a plurality of instructions for making a computer device (may It is a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc. or a processor that performs all or part of the steps of the method described in this embodiment.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program codes.
  • the embodiment provides a computer storage medium storing an information transmission program, and the information transmission program is executed by at least one processor to implement the steps of the method described in the first embodiment.
  • a specific hardware structure of a terminal device 80 according to an embodiment of the present invention including:
  • the first network interface 901, the first memory 902, and the first processor 903; the various components are coupled together by a bus system 904. It will be appreciated that the bus system 904 is used to implement connection communication between these components. Bus system 904 includes, in addition to the data bus, a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus. However, for clarity of description, various buses are labeled as bus system 904 in FIG.
  • the first network interface 901 is configured to receive and send signals during the process of transmitting and receiving information with other external network elements.
  • a first memory 902 configured to store a computer program capable of running on the first processor 903;
  • the first processor 903 is configured to: when the computer program is executed, perform:
  • the indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device determines a first resource pattern from a first candidate set, where the first candidate set includes at least one resource pattern, where The resource pattern in a candidate set corresponds to the first subcarrier spacing;
  • the first memory 902 in the embodiments of the present invention may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory.
  • the non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable read only memory (PROM), an erasable programmable read only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), or an electric Erase programmable read only memory (EEPROM) or flash memory.
  • the volatile memory can be a Random Access Memory (RAM) that acts as an external cache.
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • many forms of RAM are available, such as static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (Synchronous DRAM).
  • the first memory 902 of the systems and methods described herein is intended to comprise, without being limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
  • the first processor 903 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, each step of the foregoing method may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the first processor 903 or an instruction in a form of software.
  • the first processor 903 may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or a field programmable gate array (FPGA). Or other programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components.
  • DSP digital signal processor
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuit
  • FPGA field programmable gate array
  • the general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor or any conventional processor or the like.
  • the steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be directly implemented by the hardware decoding processor, or may be performed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
  • the software module can be located in a conventional storage medium such as random access memory, flash memory, read only memory, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, and the like.
  • the storage medium is located in the first memory 902, and the first processor 903 reads the information in the first memory 902, and completes the steps of the foregoing method in combination with the hardware thereof.
  • the embodiments described herein can be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, middleware, microcode, or a combination thereof.
  • the processing unit can be implemented in one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), Digital Signal Processing (DSP), Digital Signal Processing Equipment (DSP Device, DSPD), programmable Programmable Logic Device (PLD), Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), general purpose processor, controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, other for performing the functions described herein In an electronic unit or a combination thereof.
  • ASICs Application Specific Integrated Circuits
  • DSP Digital Signal Processing
  • DSP Device Digital Signal Processing Equipment
  • PLD programmable Programmable Logic Device
  • FPGA Field-Programmable Gate Array
  • the techniques described herein can be implemented by modules (eg, procedures, functions, and so on) that perform the functions described herein.
  • the software code can be stored in memory and executed by the processor.
  • the memory can be implemented in the processor or external to the processor.
  • the present embodiment provides a terminal device 80.
  • a resource allocation unit of the system is defined according to a subcarrier spacing, and resource allocation under other subcarrier intervals is performed based on the resource allocation unit. Resource allocation.
  • resource allocation Through the resource allocation manner, physical channels or reference signals transmitted using different subcarrier intervals can be multiplexed and transmitted on the same time unit, so that the requirements of at least two subcarrier interval multiplexing transmissions can be satisfied.
  • FIG. 10 shows a composition of a network device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the network device may optionally be a base station such as an eNB or a gNB, and the network device 100 may
  • the second sending part 1001 is configured to: send the indication information to the terminal device, where the indication information is used by the terminal device to determine, according to the second resource pattern in the second candidate set, that the uplink is sent from the first candidate set.
  • the first candidate set includes at least one resource pattern, a resource pattern in the first candidate set corresponds to a first subcarrier spacing, and the second candidate set includes at least one resource pattern, The resource pattern in the second candidate set corresponds to a second subcarrier spacing, and the first subcarrier spacing is different from the second subcarrier spacing.
  • the embodiment provides a computer storage medium, which stores an information transmission program, and the information transmission program is executed by at least one processor to implement the steps of the method described in the second embodiment.
  • a computer storage medium which stores an information transmission program, and the information transmission program is executed by at least one processor to implement the steps of the method described in the second embodiment.
  • a specific hardware structure of a network device 100 may be included, which may include: a second network interface 1101, a second memory 1102, and a second Processor 1103; the various components are coupled together by a bus system 1104.
  • the bus system 1104 is used to implement connection communication between these components.
  • the bus system 1104 includes a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus in addition to the data bus.
  • various buses are labeled as bus system 1104 in FIG. among them,
  • the second network interface 1101 is configured to receive and send signals during the process of transmitting and receiving information with other external network elements.
  • a second memory 1102 configured to store a computer program capable of running on the second processor 1103;
  • the second processor 1103 is configured to: when the computer program is executed, perform:
  • the indication information is used by the terminal device to determine, according to the second resource pattern in the second candidate set, the first resource pattern that sends the uplink information from the first candidate set;
  • the first The candidate set includes at least one resource pattern, the resource pattern in the first candidate set corresponds to a first subcarrier spacing, the second candidate set includes at least one resource pattern, and the resource pattern in the second candidate set corresponds to a second a subcarrier spacing, the first subcarrier spacing being different from the second subcarrier spacing.
  • the present embodiment provides a network device 100.
  • a resource allocation unit of the system is defined according to a subcarrier spacing, and resource allocation under other subcarrier intervals is performed based on the resource allocation unit. Resource allocation.
  • resource allocation Through the resource allocation manner, physical channels or reference signals transmitted using different subcarrier intervals can be multiplexed and transmitted on the same time unit, so that the requirements of at least two subcarrier interval multiplexing transmissions can be satisfied.
  • embodiments of the present invention can be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention can take the form of a hardware embodiment, a software embodiment, or a combination of software and hardware. Moreover, the invention can take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage and optical storage, etc.) including computer usable program code.
  • the computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device.
  • the apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.
  • These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for execution on a computer or other programmable device.
  • the instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of a flow diagram.
  • the resource allocation unit of the system is defined according to one subcarrier spacing, and the resource allocation under other subcarrier spacings is based on the resource allocation unit for resource allocation.
  • the resource allocation manner physical channels or reference signals transmitted using different subcarrier intervals can be multiplexed and transmitted on the same time unit, so that the requirements of at least two subcarrier interval multiplexing transmissions can be satisfied.

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Abstract

Provided are an information transmission method and apparatus, and a computer storage medium. The method comprises: receiving indication information sent by the network device, wherein the indication information is used for indicating that the terminal device determines a first resource pattern from a first candidate set, the first candidate set comprises at least one resource pattern, and the resource pattern in the first candidate set corresponds to a first sub-carrier interval; determining, according to the indication information, the first resource pattern from the first candidate set; and sending uplink information to the network device by means of the first resource pattern. By means of the resource allocation method, physical channels or reference signals transmitted using different sub-carrier intervals can be multiplexed on the same time unit for transmission, so that the requirements for multiplexing transmission of at least two types of sub-carrier intervals can be satisfied.

Description

一种信息传输的方法、装置及计算机存储介质Method, device and computer storage medium for information transmission 技术领域Technical field
本发明实施例涉及移动通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种信息传输的方法、装置及计算机存储介质。The embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of mobile communications technologies, and in particular, to a method, an apparatus, and a computer storage medium for information transmission.
背景技术Background technique
免授权频谱是由国家和地区所划分的可用于无线电设备通信的频谱,该频谱通常可以被认为是共享频谱,即不同通信系统中的通信设备只要满足国家或地区在该频谱上设置的法规要求,就可以不需要向政府申请专有的频谱授权而是用该频谱。The unlicensed spectrum is a spectrum that can be used for radio communication by countries and regions. This spectrum can usually be regarded as a shared spectrum, that is, the communication equipment in different communication systems only needs to meet the regulatory requirements set by the country or region on the spectrum. It is possible to use the spectrum instead of applying to the government for a proprietary spectrum grant.
在基于长期演进(LTE,Long Term Evolution)系统的授权辅助接入(LAA-LTE,Licensed-Assisted Access LTE)系统中,通常采用载波聚合结构,即以授权频谱上的载波为主载波,以免授权频谱上的载波为辅载波向终端设备提供服务。在LAA-LTE系统中,上行资源分配的基本单元为梳齿(interlace)结构,将系统中的资源块(RB,Resource Block)划分为多个梳齿(interlace),并且每个梳齿的结构也是固定的,比如在每个梳齿中,任意相邻两个RB在频域上的间隔相等。In a LA-LTE (Licensed-Assisted Access LTE) system, a carrier aggregation structure is generally adopted, that is, a carrier on a licensed spectrum is used as a primary carrier to avoid authorization. The carrier on the spectrum serves the secondary device as a secondary carrier. In the LAA-LTE system, the basic unit of uplink resource allocation is an interlace structure, and a resource block (RB, Resource Block) in the system is divided into a plurality of combs, and the structure of each comb is configured. It is also fixed. For example, in each comb, any two adjacent RBs are equally spaced in the frequency domain.
随着无线通信技术的发展,在第五代移动通信技术(5G,5th-Generation)的新无线接入(NR,New Radio)技术中,由于系统支持多种子载波间隔,相应地,系统包括的RB个数会跟着子载波间隔的改变而改变,现有固定的梳齿结构无法适应NR技术的传输需求。With the development of wireless communication technology, in the new wireless access (NR, New Radio) technology of the fifth generation mobile communication technology (5G, 5th-Generation), since the system supports multiple subcarrier spacings, correspondingly, the system includes The number of RBs will change with the change of subcarrier spacing. The existing fixed comb structure cannot meet the transmission requirements of NR technology.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明实施例期望提供一种信息传输的方法、装置及计算机存储介质; 能够满足至少两种子载波间隔复用传输的需求。Embodiments of the present invention are directed to providing a method, apparatus, and computer storage medium for information transmission; capable of satisfying the requirements of at least two subcarrier interval multiplexing transmissions.
本发明实施例的技术方案可以如下实现:The technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention can be implemented as follows:
第一方面,本发明实施例提供了一种信息传输的方法,所述方法应用于终端设备,所述方法包括:In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for information transmission, where the method is applied to a terminal device, and the method includes:
接收所述网络设备发送的指示信息,其中,所述指示信息用于指示所述终端设备从第一候选集合中确定第一资源图案,所述第一候选集合包括至少一个资源图案,所述第一候选集合中的资源图案对应第一子载波间隔;Receiving the indication information sent by the network device, where the indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device determines a first resource pattern from a first candidate set, where the first candidate set includes at least one resource pattern, where The resource pattern in a candidate set corresponds to the first subcarrier spacing;
根据所述指示信息从所述第一候选集合中确定所述第一资源图案;Determining, according to the indication information, the first resource pattern from the first candidate set;
通过所述第一资源图案向所述网络设备发送上行信息。And transmitting uplink information to the network device by using the first resource pattern.
在上述方案中,所述终端设备根据所述指示信息从所述第一候选集合中确定所述第一资源图案,包括:In the foregoing solution, the determining, by the terminal device, the first resource pattern from the first candidate set according to the indication information, including:
根据所述指示信息从第二候选集合中确定第二资源图案,所述第二候选集合包括至少一个资源图案,所述第二候选集合中的资源图案对应第二子载波间隔;Determining, according to the indication information, a second resource pattern from a second candidate set, where the second candidate set includes at least one resource pattern, and the resource pattern in the second candidate set corresponds to a second subcarrier interval;
根据所述第二资源图案和所述第一子载波间隔,从所述第一候选集合中确定所述第一资源图案。Determining the first resource pattern from the first candidate set according to the second resource pattern and the first subcarrier spacing.
在上述方案中,所述第一候选集合的第一梳齿中相邻RB之间的频域距离与所述第二候选集合的第二梳齿中相邻RB之间的频域距离相同;其中,所述相邻两个RB之间的频域距离包括:前一个RB的起始子载波至后一个RB的起始子载波之间的距离;所述梳齿表示所述第一候选集合或所述第二候选集合所包括的每个资源块组中的至少一个资源块。In the above solution, the frequency domain distance between adjacent RBs in the first comb of the first candidate set is the same as the frequency domain distance between adjacent RBs in the second comb of the second candidate set; The frequency domain distance between the two adjacent RBs includes: a distance between a starting subcarrier of a previous RB and a starting subcarrier of a subsequent RB; the comb represents the first candidate set Or at least one resource block in each resource block group included in the second candidate set.
在上述方案中,所述第二子载波间隔是由所述网络设备预先配置的;In the above solution, the second subcarrier spacing is pre-configured by the network device;
或者,所述第二子载波间隔是由所述网络设备通过信令指示的;Or the second subcarrier spacing is indicated by the network device by signaling;
或者,所述第二子载波间隔是根据物理随机接入信道的子载波间隔确定的;Or the second subcarrier spacing is determined according to a subcarrier spacing of the physical random access channel;
或者,所述第二子载波间隔是根据同步信号的子载波间隔确定的。Alternatively, the second subcarrier spacing is determined according to a subcarrier spacing of the synchronization signal.
在上述方案中,所述第一资源图案和所述第二资源图案占用相同的频域资源,其中,并且所述第一子载波间隔和所述第二子载波间隔不同。In the above solution, the first resource pattern and the second resource pattern occupy the same frequency domain resource, and the first subcarrier spacing and the second subcarrier spacing are different.
在上述方案中,所述第一子载波间隔大于所述第二子载波间隔,所述第一资源图案占用的频域资源包括所述第二资源图案占用的频域资源。In the above solution, the first subcarrier spacing is greater than the second subcarrier spacing, and the frequency domain resource occupied by the first resource pattern includes a frequency domain resource occupied by the second resource pattern.
在上述方案中,所述第一子载波间隔小于所述第二子载波间隔,所述第一资源图案占用的频域资源为所述第二资源图案占用的频域资源的子集。In the above solution, the first subcarrier spacing is smaller than the second subcarrier spacing, and the frequency domain resource occupied by the first resource pattern is a subset of frequency domain resources occupied by the second resource pattern.
在上述方案中,所述方法还包括:In the above solution, the method further includes:
所述指示信息还用于指示所述第一资源图案占用的频域资源在所述第二资源图案占用的频域资源中的位置。The indication information is further used to indicate a location of a frequency domain resource occupied by the first resource pattern in a frequency domain resource occupied by the second resource pattern.
在上述方案中,所述第一子载波间隔是由所述网络设备预先配置的;In the above solution, the first subcarrier spacing is pre-configured by the network device;
或者,所述第一子载波间隔是由所述网络设备通过信令指示的;Or the first subcarrier spacing is indicated by the network device by signaling;
或者,所述第一子载波间隔是根据物理随机接入信道的子载波间隔确定的;Or the first subcarrier spacing is determined according to a subcarrier spacing of the physical random access channel;
或者,所述第一子载波间隔是根据同步信号的子载波间隔确定的。Alternatively, the first subcarrier spacing is determined according to a subcarrier spacing of the synchronization signal.
第一方面的技术方案可以将使用不同子载波间隔进行传输的物理信道或参考信号复用到同一个时间单元上传输,从而能够满足至少两种子载波间隔复用传输的需求The technical solution of the first aspect can multiplex the physical channel or the reference signal transmitted by using different subcarrier intervals to transmit on the same time unit, thereby meeting the requirement of at least two subcarrier interval multiplexing transmissions.
第二方面,本发明实施例提供了一种信息传输的方法,所述方法应用于网络设备,所述方法包括:In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for information transmission, where the method is applied to a network device, and the method includes:
向终端设备发送指示信息;其中,所述指示信息用于所述终端设备根据第二候选集合中的第二资源图案从第一候选集合中确定发送上行信息的第一资源图案;所述第一候选集合包括至少一个资源图案,所述第一候选集合中的资源图案对应第一子载波间隔,所述第二候选集合包括至少一个 资源图案,所述第二候选集合中的资源图案对应第二子载波间隔,所述第一子载波间隔与所述第二子载波间隔不同。Sending the indication information to the terminal device, where the indication information is used by the terminal device to determine, according to the second resource pattern in the second candidate set, the first resource pattern that sends the uplink information from the first candidate set; the first The candidate set includes at least one resource pattern, the resource pattern in the first candidate set corresponds to a first subcarrier spacing, the second candidate set includes at least one resource pattern, and the resource pattern in the second candidate set corresponds to a second a subcarrier spacing, the first subcarrier spacing being different from the second subcarrier spacing.
在上述方案中,所述第一候选集合的第一梳齿中相邻RB之间的频域距离与所述第二候选集合的第二梳齿中相邻RB之间的频域距离相同;其中,所述相邻两个RB之间的频域距离包括:前一个RB的起始子载波至后一个RB的起始子载波之间的距离;所述梳齿表示所述第一候选集合或所述第二候选集合所包括的每个资源块组中的至少一个资源块。In the above solution, the frequency domain distance between adjacent RBs in the first comb of the first candidate set is the same as the frequency domain distance between adjacent RBs in the second comb of the second candidate set; The frequency domain distance between the two adjacent RBs includes: a distance between a starting subcarrier of a previous RB and a starting subcarrier of a subsequent RB; the comb represents the first candidate set Or at least one resource block in each resource block group included in the second candidate set.
在上述方案中,所述第二子载波间隔是由所述网络设备预先配置的;In the above solution, the second subcarrier spacing is pre-configured by the network device;
或者,所述第二子载波间隔是由所述网络设备通过信令指示的;Or the second subcarrier spacing is indicated by the network device by signaling;
或者,所述第二子载波间隔是根据物理随机接入信道的子载波间隔确定的;Or the second subcarrier spacing is determined according to a subcarrier spacing of the physical random access channel;
或者,所述第二子载波间隔是根据同步信号的子载波间隔确定的。Alternatively, the second subcarrier spacing is determined according to a subcarrier spacing of the synchronization signal.
在上述方案中,所述第一资源图案和所述第二资源图案占用相同的频域资源。In the above solution, the first resource pattern and the second resource pattern occupy the same frequency domain resource.
在上述方案中,所述第一子载波间隔大于所述第二子载波间隔,所述第一资源图案占用的频域资源包括所述第二资源图案占用的频域资源。In the above solution, the first subcarrier spacing is greater than the second subcarrier spacing, and the frequency domain resource occupied by the first resource pattern includes a frequency domain resource occupied by the second resource pattern.
在上述方案中,所述第一子载波间隔小于所述第二子载波间隔,所述第一资源图案占用的频域资源为所述第二资源图案占用的频域资源的子集。In the above solution, the first subcarrier spacing is smaller than the second subcarrier spacing, and the frequency domain resource occupied by the first resource pattern is a subset of frequency domain resources occupied by the second resource pattern.
在上述方案中,所述指示信息还用于指示所述第一资源图案占用的频域资源在所述第二资源图案占用的频域资源中的位置。In the foregoing solution, the indication information is further used to indicate a location of a frequency domain resource occupied by the first resource pattern in a frequency domain resource occupied by the second resource pattern.
在上述方案中,所述第一子载波间隔是由所述网络设备预先配置的;In the above solution, the first subcarrier spacing is pre-configured by the network device;
或者,所述第一子载波间隔是由所述网络设备通过信令指示的;Or the first subcarrier spacing is indicated by the network device by signaling;
或者,所述第一子载波间隔是根据物理随机接入信道的子载波间隔确定的;Or the first subcarrier spacing is determined according to a subcarrier spacing of the physical random access channel;
或者,所述第一子载波间隔是根据同步信号的子载波间隔确定的。Alternatively, the first subcarrier spacing is determined according to a subcarrier spacing of the synchronization signal.
第三方面,本发明实施例提供了一种终端设备,包括:接收部分、确定部分和第一发送部分;其中,In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal device, including: a receiving part, a determining part, and a first sending part;
所述接收部分,配置为接收所述网络设备发送的指示信息,其中,所述指示信息用于指示所述终端设备从第一候选集合中确定第一资源图案,所述第一候选集合包括至少一个资源图案,所述第一候选集合中的资源图案对应第一子载波间隔;The receiving part is configured to receive the indication information that is sent by the network device, where the indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device determines a first resource pattern from a first candidate set, where the first candidate set includes at least a resource pattern, where the resource pattern in the first candidate set corresponds to a first subcarrier spacing;
所述确定部分,配置为根据所述指示信息从所述第一候选集合中确定所述第一资源图案;The determining part is configured to determine the first resource pattern from the first candidate set according to the indication information;
所述第一发送部分,配置为通过所述第一资源图案向所述网络设备发送上行信息。The first sending part is configured to send uplink information to the network device by using the first resource pattern.
在上述方案中,所述确定部分,配置为:In the above solution, the determining part is configured as:
根据所述指示信息从第二候选集合中确定第二资源图案,所述第二候选集合包括至少一个资源图案,所述第二候选集合中的资源图案对应第二子载波间隔;Determining, according to the indication information, a second resource pattern from a second candidate set, where the second candidate set includes at least one resource pattern, and the resource pattern in the second candidate set corresponds to a second subcarrier interval;
根据所述第二资源图案和所述第一子载波间隔,从所述第一候选集合中确定所述第一资源图案。Determining the first resource pattern from the first candidate set according to the second resource pattern and the first subcarrier spacing.
在上述方案中,所述第一候选集合的第一梳齿中相邻RB之间的频域距离与所述第二候选集合的第二梳齿中相邻RB之间的频域距离相同;其中,所述相邻两个RB之间的频域距离包括:前一个RB的起始子载波至后一个RB的起始子载波之间的距离;所述梳齿表示所述第一候选集合或所述第二候选集合所包括的每个资源块组中的至少一个资源块。In the above solution, the frequency domain distance between adjacent RBs in the first comb of the first candidate set is the same as the frequency domain distance between adjacent RBs in the second comb of the second candidate set; The frequency domain distance between the two adjacent RBs includes: a distance between a starting subcarrier of a previous RB and a starting subcarrier of a subsequent RB; the comb represents the first candidate set Or at least one resource block in each resource block group included in the second candidate set.
在上述方案中,所述第二子载波间隔是由所述网络设备预先配置的;In the above solution, the second subcarrier spacing is pre-configured by the network device;
或者,所述第二子载波间隔是由所述网络设备通过信令指示的;Or the second subcarrier spacing is indicated by the network device by signaling;
或者,所述第二子载波间隔是根据物理随机接入信道的子载波间隔确 定的;Or the second subcarrier spacing is determined according to a subcarrier spacing of the physical random access channel;
或者,所述第二子载波间隔是根据同步信号的子载波间隔确定的。Alternatively, the second subcarrier spacing is determined according to a subcarrier spacing of the synchronization signal.
在上述方案中,所述第一资源图案和所述第二资源图案占用相同的频域资源,并且所述第一子载波间隔和所述第二子载波间隔不同。In the above solution, the first resource pattern and the second resource pattern occupy the same frequency domain resource, and the first subcarrier spacing and the second subcarrier spacing are different.
在上述方案中,所述第一子载波间隔大于所述第二子载波间隔,所述第一资源图案占用的频域资源包括所述第二资源图案占用的频域资源。In the above solution, the first subcarrier spacing is greater than the second subcarrier spacing, and the frequency domain resource occupied by the first resource pattern includes a frequency domain resource occupied by the second resource pattern.
在上述方案中,所述第一子载波间隔小于所述第二子载波间隔,所述第一资源图案占用的频域资源为所述第二资源图案占用的频域资源的子集。In the above solution, the first subcarrier spacing is smaller than the second subcarrier spacing, and the frequency domain resource occupied by the first resource pattern is a subset of frequency domain resources occupied by the second resource pattern.
在上述方案中,所述指示信息还用于指示所述第一资源图案占用的频域资源在所述第二资源图案占用的频域资源中的位置。In the foregoing solution, the indication information is further used to indicate a location of a frequency domain resource occupied by the first resource pattern in a frequency domain resource occupied by the second resource pattern.
在上述方案中,所述第一子载波间隔是由所述网络设备预先配置的;In the above solution, the first subcarrier spacing is pre-configured by the network device;
或者,所述第一子载波间隔是由所述网络设备通过信令指示的;Or the first subcarrier spacing is indicated by the network device by signaling;
或者,所述第一子载波间隔是根据物理随机接入信道的子载波间隔确定的;Or the first subcarrier spacing is determined according to a subcarrier spacing of the physical random access channel;
或者,所述第一子载波间隔是根据同步信号的子载波间隔确定的。Alternatively, the first subcarrier spacing is determined according to a subcarrier spacing of the synchronization signal.
第四方面,本发明实施例提供了一种网络设备,包括第二发送部分,配置为:向终端设备发送指示信息;其中,所述指示信息用于所述终端设备根据第二候选集合中的第二资源图案从第一候选集合中确定发送上行信息的第一资源图案;所述第一候选集合包括至少一个资源图案,所述第一候选集合中的资源图案对应第一子载波间隔,所述第二候选集合包括至少一个资源图案,所述第二候选集合中的资源图案对应第二子载波间隔,所述第一子载波间隔与所述第二子载波间隔不同。In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a network device, including a second sending part, configured to: send indication information to a terminal device, where the indication information is used by the terminal device according to a second candidate set. The second resource pattern determines a first resource pattern for transmitting uplink information from the first candidate set; the first candidate set includes at least one resource pattern, and the resource pattern in the first candidate set corresponds to a first subcarrier spacing, where The second candidate set includes at least one resource pattern, and the resource pattern in the second candidate set corresponds to a second subcarrier spacing, and the first subcarrier spacing is different from the second subcarrier spacing.
在上述方案中,所述第一候选集合的第一梳齿中相邻RB之间的频域距离与所述第二候选集合的第二梳齿中相邻RB之间的频域距离相同;其中, 所述相邻两个RB之间的频域距离包括:前一个RB的起始子载波至后一个RB的起始子载波之间的距离;所述梳齿表示所述第一候选集合或所述第二候选集合所包括的每个资源块组中的至少一个资源块。In the above solution, the frequency domain distance between adjacent RBs in the first comb of the first candidate set is the same as the frequency domain distance between adjacent RBs in the second comb of the second candidate set; The frequency domain distance between the two adjacent RBs includes: a distance between a starting subcarrier of a previous RB and a starting subcarrier of a subsequent RB; the comb represents the first candidate set Or at least one resource block in each resource block group included in the second candidate set.
在上述方案中,所述第二子载波间隔是由所述网络设备预先配置的;In the above solution, the second subcarrier spacing is pre-configured by the network device;
或者,所述第二子载波间隔是由所述网络设备通过信令指示的;Or the second subcarrier spacing is indicated by the network device by signaling;
或者,所述第二子载波间隔是根据物理随机接入信道的子载波间隔确定的;Or the second subcarrier spacing is determined according to a subcarrier spacing of the physical random access channel;
或者,所述第二子载波间隔是根据同步信号的子载波间隔确定的。Alternatively, the second subcarrier spacing is determined according to a subcarrier spacing of the synchronization signal.
在上述方案中,所述第一资源图案和所述第二资源图案占用相同的频域资源,并且所述第一子载波间隔和所述第二子载波间隔不同。In the above solution, the first resource pattern and the second resource pattern occupy the same frequency domain resource, and the first subcarrier spacing and the second subcarrier spacing are different.
在上述方案中,所述第一子载波间隔大于所述第二子载波间隔,所述第一资源图案占用的频域资源包括所述第二资源图案占用的频域资源。In the above solution, the first subcarrier spacing is greater than the second subcarrier spacing, and the frequency domain resource occupied by the first resource pattern includes a frequency domain resource occupied by the second resource pattern.
在上述方案中,所述第一子载波间隔小于所述第二子载波间隔,所述第一资源图案占用的频域资源为所述第二资源图案占用的频域资源的子集。In the above solution, the first subcarrier spacing is smaller than the second subcarrier spacing, and the frequency domain resource occupied by the first resource pattern is a subset of frequency domain resources occupied by the second resource pattern.
在上述方案中,所述指示信息还用于指示所述第一资源图案占用的频域资源在所述第二资源图案占用的频域资源中的位置。In the foregoing solution, the indication information is further used to indicate a location of a frequency domain resource occupied by the first resource pattern in a frequency domain resource occupied by the second resource pattern.
在上述方案中,所述第一子载波间隔是由所述网络设备预先配置的;In the above solution, the first subcarrier spacing is pre-configured by the network device;
或者,所述第一子载波间隔是由所述网络设备通过信令指示的;Or the first subcarrier spacing is indicated by the network device by signaling;
或者,所述第一子载波间隔是根据物理随机接入信道的子载波间隔确定的;Or the first subcarrier spacing is determined according to a subcarrier spacing of the physical random access channel;
或者,所述第一子载波间隔是根据同步信号的子载波间隔确定的。Alternatively, the first subcarrier spacing is determined according to a subcarrier spacing of the synchronization signal.
第五方面,本发明实施例提供了一种终端设备,包括:第一网络接口,第一存储器和第一处理器;其中,In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal device, including: a first network interface, a first memory, and a first processor;
所述第一网络接口,用于在与其他外部网元之间进行收发信息过程 中,信号的接收和发送;The first network interface is configured to receive and send signals during the process of transmitting and receiving information with other external network elements;
所述第一存储器,用于存储能够在所述第一处理器上运行的计算机程序;The first memory is configured to store a computer program capable of running on the first processor;
所述第一处理器,用于在运行所述计算机程序时,执行第一方面中任一项所述方法的步骤。The first processor is configured to perform the steps of the method of any one of the first aspects when the computer program is run.
第六方面,本发明实施例提供了一种网络设备,包括:第二网络接口、第二存储器和第二处理器;In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a network device, including: a second network interface, a second memory, and a second processor;
其中,所述第二网络接口,用于在与其他外部网元之间进行收发信息过程中,信号的接收和发送;The second network interface is configured to receive and send signals during the process of transmitting and receiving information with other external network elements;
所述第二存储器,用于存储能够在第二处理器上运行的计算机程序;The second memory is configured to store a computer program capable of running on the second processor;
所述第二处理器,用于在运行所述计算机程序时,执行第二方面中任一项所述方法的步骤。The second processor is configured to perform the steps of the method of any one of the second aspects when the computer program is run.
第七方面,本发明实施例提供了一种计算机存储介质,所述计算机存储介质存储有信息传输程序,所述信息传输程序被至少一个处理器执行时实现第一方面中任一项或第二方面中任一项所述的方法的步骤。According to a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer storage medium, where the computer storage medium stores an information transmission program, and the information transmission program is implemented by at least one processor to implement any one or the second aspect. The steps of the method of any of the aspects.
本发明实施例提供了一种信息传输的方法、装置及计算机存储介质;当系统中存在至少两种子载波间隔时,根据一种子载波间隔定义系统的资源分配单元,其他子载波间隔下的资源分配以该资源分配单元为基础进行资源分配。通过该资源分配方式,可以将使用不同子载波间隔进行传输的物理信道或参考信号复用到同一个时间单元上传输,从而能够满足至少两种子载波间隔复用传输的需求。Embodiments of the present invention provide a method, an apparatus, and a computer storage medium for information transmission; when there are at least two subcarrier spacings in a system, a resource allocation unit of a system is defined according to a subcarrier spacing, and resource allocation under other subcarrier intervals is provided. Resource allocation is performed based on the resource allocation unit. Through the resource allocation manner, physical channels or reference signals transmitted using different subcarrier intervals can be multiplexed and transmitted on the same time unit, so that the requirements of at least two subcarrier interval multiplexing transmissions can be satisfied.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为本发明实施例提供的一种通信系统架构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例提供的一种信息传输的方法流程示意图;2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for information transmission according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例提供的一种不同子载波间隔对应的梳齿结构示意 图;FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a comb structure corresponding to different subcarrier spacings according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图4为本发明实施例提供的另一种不同子载波间隔对应的梳齿结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of comb teeth corresponding to different subcarrier spacings according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图5为本发明实施例提供的又一种不同子载波间隔对应的梳齿结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of comb teeth corresponding to different subcarrier spacings according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图6为本发明实施例提供的再一种不同子载波间隔对应的梳齿结构示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of comb teeth corresponding to different subcarrier spacings according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图7为本发明实施例提供的另一种信息传输的方法流程示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of another method for information transmission according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图8为本发明实施例提供的一种终端设备的组成示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图9为本发明实施例提供的一种终端设备的具体硬件结构示意图;FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a specific hardware of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图10为本发明实施例提供的一种网络设备的组成示意图;FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图11为本发明实施例提供的一种网络设备的具体硬件结构示意图。FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a specific hardware of a network device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了能够更加详尽地了解本发明实施例的特点与技术内容,下面结合附图对本发明实施例的实现进行详细阐述,所附附图仅供参考说明之用,并非用来限定本发明实施例。The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
在后续的描述中,使用用于表示元件的诸如“模块”、“部件”或“单元”的后缀仅为了有利于本发明实施例技术方案的说明,其本身没有特定的意义。因此,“模块”、“部件”或“单元”可以混合地使用。In the following description, the suffixes such as "module", "component" or "unit" used to denote elements are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and have no specific meaning per se. Therefore, "module", "component" or "unit" can be used in combination.
需要说明的是,本发明实施例的技术方案可以应用于各种通信系统,例如:全球移动通讯(Global System of Mobile communication,简称“GSM”)系统、码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,简称“CDMA”)系统、宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,简称“WCDMA”)系统、通用分组无线业务(General Packet Radio Service,简称“GPRS”)、通用移动通信系统(Universal Mobile Telecommunication System,简称 “UMTS”)、长期演进(Long Term Evolution,简称“LTE”)系统及LTE系统的演进系统,例如先进的长期演进(Advanced long term evolution,简称“LTE-A”)系统、新无线(New Radio,简称“NR”)系统及NR系统的演进系统,例如免授权频谱上的NR(NR-based access to unlicensed spectrum,简称“NR-U”)系统、或下一代通信系统等。It should be noted that the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention can be applied to various communication systems, such as a Global System of Mobile communication ("GSM") system, and Code Division Multiple Access (Code Division Multiple Access). "CDMA") system, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) system, General Packet Radio Service ("GPRS"), Universal Mobile Telecommunication System (Universal Mobile Telecommunication System) , referred to as "UMTS" for short, Long Term Evolution (LTE) system and evolution system of LTE system, such as Advanced Long Term Evolution (LTE-A) system, new wireless ( New Radio ("NR") system and NR system evolution system, such as NR (NR-based access to unlicensed spectrum, "NR-U") system, or next-generation communication system.
此外,本发明实施例的技术方案还可以应用于设备到设备(Device to Device,简称“D2D”)通信,机器到机器(Machine to Machine,简称“M2M”)通信,机器类型通信(Machine Type Communication,简称“MTC”),以及车辆间(Vehicle to Vehicle,简称“V2V”)通信。In addition, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention can also be applied to Device to Device (D2D) communication, Machine to Machine (M2M) communication, and Machine Type Communication (Machine Type Communication). , referred to as "MTC", and Vehicle to Vehicle (V2V) communication.
可以理解地,上述通信系统可以应用于授权频谱,也可以应用于免授权频谱,例如2.4GHz,5GHz,37GHz或60GHz的频谱。It can be understood that the above communication system can be applied to the licensed spectrum, and can also be applied to the unlicensed spectrum, such as the spectrum of 2.4 GHz, 5 GHz, 37 GHz or 60 GHz.
本发明实施例中的通信系统可以应用于载波聚合(CA,Carrier Aggregation)场景,也可以应用于双连接(DC,Dual Connectivity)场景,还可以应用于独立(SA,Standalone)布网场景。The communication system in the embodiment of the present invention can be applied to a carrier aggregation (CA) scenario, and can also be applied to a dual connectivity (DC, Dual Connectivity) scenario, and can also be applied to a standalone (SA, Standalone) networking scenario.
当本发明实施例中的通信系统应用于免授权频谱,且布网场景是CA时,该CA布网场景可以是主载波在授权频谱上,辅载波在免授权频谱上,主载波和辅载波通过理想backhual连接。When the communication system in the embodiment of the present invention is applied to the unlicensed spectrum, and the deployment scenario is a CA, the CA deployment scenario may be that the primary carrier is on the licensed spectrum, the secondary carrier is on the unlicensed spectrum, and the primary carrier and the secondary carrier are used. Connected via an ideal backhual.
当本发明实施例中的通信系统应用于免授权频谱,且布网场景是DC时,该DC布网场景可以是主载波在授权频谱上,辅载波在免授权频谱上,主载波和辅载波通过非理想backhual连接,其中,主载波上的系统可以和辅载波上的系统属于不同的系统,例如,主载波上的系统为LTE系统,辅载波上的系统为NR系统,或者,主载波上的系统也可以和辅载波上的系统属于相同的系统,例如,主载波和辅载波上的系统均为LTE系统或均为NR系统。When the communication system in the embodiment of the present invention is applied to the unlicensed spectrum, and the deployment scenario is DC, the DC deployment scenario may be that the primary carrier is on the licensed spectrum, the secondary carrier is on the unlicensed spectrum, and the primary carrier and the secondary carrier are used. Through a non-ideal backhual connection, where the system on the primary carrier and the system on the secondary carrier belong to different systems, for example, the system on the primary carrier is an LTE system, the system on the secondary carrier is an NR system, or the primary carrier The system may also belong to the same system as the system on the secondary carrier. For example, the systems on the primary carrier and the secondary carrier are both LTE systems or both NR systems.
当本发明实施例中的通信系统应用于免授权频谱,且布网场景是SA 时,终端设备可以通过免授权频谱上的系统接入网络。When the communication system in the embodiment of the present invention is applied to the unlicensed spectrum and the deployment scenario is SA, the terminal device can access the network through the system on the unlicensed spectrum.
不失一般性地,参见图1,其示出了非典型示例的通信系统1的结构示意,通信系统可以由终端设备10,12,14和网络设备20,终端设备与网络设备之间分别通过无线链路进行通信,如双向箭头所示。在图1中,终端设备10,12,14也可以称为用户设备(UE,User Equipment)、接入终端、用户单元、用户站、移动站、移动台、远方站、远程终端、移动设备、用户终端、终端、无线通信设备、用户代理或用户装置。终端设备可以是无线局域网(Wireless Local Area Networks,简称“WLAN”)中的站点(STAION,简称“ST”),可以是蜂窝电话、无绳电话、会话启动协议(Session Initiation Protocol,简称“SIP”)电话、无线本地环路(Wireless Local Loop,简称“WLL”)站、个人数字处理(Personal Digital Assistant,简称“PDA”)设备、具有无线通信功能的手持设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备以及下一代通信系统,例如,第五代通信(fifth-generation,简称“5G”)网络中的终端设备或者未来演进的公共陆地移动网络(Public Land Mobile Network,简称“PLMN”)网络中的终端设备等。在本发明实施例中,该终端设备还可以是可穿戴设备。可穿戴设备也可以称为穿戴式智能设备,是应用穿戴式技术对日常穿戴进行智能化设计、开发出可以穿戴的设备的总称,如眼镜、手套、手表、服饰及鞋等。Without loss of generality, referring to Fig. 1, there is shown a schematic diagram of the configuration of a communication system 1 of a non-typical example, which can be passed between the terminal devices 10, 12, 14 and the network device 20, respectively, between the terminal device and the network device The wireless link communicates as indicated by the double arrow. In FIG. 1, the terminal devices 10, 12, 14 may also be referred to as User Equipment (UE), access terminals, subscriber units, subscriber stations, mobile stations, mobile stations, remote stations, remote terminals, mobile devices, User terminal, terminal, wireless communication device, user agent or user device. The terminal device may be a site (STAION, referred to as "ST") in a Wireless Local Area Networks ("WLAN"), and may be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, or a Session Initiation Protocol ("SIP"). Telephone, Wireless Local Loop ("WLL") station, Personal Digital Assistant ("PDA") device, handheld device with wireless communication function, computing device or other connected to wireless modem Processing devices, in-vehicle devices, wearable devices, and next-generation communication systems, for example, terminal devices in a fifth-generation (5G) network or a public land mobile network (Public Land Mobile Network) Referred to as "PLMN" for short, etc. in the network. In the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal device may also be a wearable device. A wearable device, which can also be called a wearable smart device, is a general term for applying wearable technology to intelligently design and wear wearable devices such as glasses, gloves, watches, clothing, and shoes.
网络设备20可以是用于与移动设备通信的设备,网络设备可以是WLAN中的接入点(ACCESS POINT,简称“AP”),GSM或CDMA中的基站(Base Transceiver Station,简称“BTS”),也可以是WCDMA中的基站(NodeB,简称“NB”),还可以是LTE中的演进型基站(Evolutional Node B,简称“eNB”或“eNodeB”),或者中继站或接入点,或者车载设备、可穿戴设备以及NR网络中的网络设备,例如5G基站(gNB),或者未来演进的PLMN网络中的网络设备等。The network device 20 may be a device for communicating with the mobile device, and the network device may be an access point (ACCESS POINT, abbreviated as "AP") in the WLAN, or a base station (Base Transceiver Station, "BTS") in GSM or CDMA. It may also be a base station (NodeB, referred to as "NB") in WCDMA, or an evolved base station (Evolutional Node B, "eNB" or "eNodeB") in LTE, or a relay station or an access point, or a vehicle. A device, a wearable device, and a network device in an NR network, such as a 5G base station (gNB), or a network device in a future evolved PLMN network.
在本发明实施例中,网络设备20为小区提供服务,终端设备10,12,14通过该小区使用的传输资源(例如,频域资源,或者说,频谱资源)与网络设备20进行通信,该小区可以是网络设备20(例如基站)对应的小区,小区可以属于宏基站,也可以属于小小区(small cell)对应的基站,这里的小小区可以包括:城市小区(Metro cell)、微小区(Micro cell)、微微小区(Pico cell)、毫微微小区(Femto cell)等,这些小小区具有覆盖范围小、发射功率低的特点,适用于提供高速率的数据传输服务。In the embodiment of the present invention, the network device 20 provides a service for the cell, and the terminal device 10, 12, 14 communicates with the network device 20 by using a transmission resource (for example, a frequency domain resource, or a spectrum resource) used by the cell. The cell may be a cell corresponding to the network device 20 (for example, a base station), and the cell may belong to a macro base station or a base station corresponding to a small cell, where the small cell may include: a metro cell and a micro cell ( Micro cell), Pico cell, Femto cell, etc. These small cells have the characteristics of small coverage and low transmission power, and are suitable for providing high-speed data transmission services.
在本发明实施例中,LTE系统或NR系统中的载波上可以同时有多个小区同频工作,在某些特殊场景下,也可以认为上述载波与小区的概念等同。例如在载波聚合(CA,Carrier Aggregation)场景下,当为UE配置辅载波时,会同时携带辅载波的载波索引和工作在该辅载波的辅小区的小区标识(Cell ID,Cell Indentify),在这种情况下,可以认为载波与小区的概念等同,比如UE接入一个载波和接入一个小区是等同的。In the embodiment of the present invention, multiple carriers can work at the same frequency on the carrier in the LTE system or the NR system. In some special scenarios, the concept of the carrier and the cell can be considered to be equivalent. For example, in a carrier aggregation (CA) scenario, when a secondary carrier is configured for a UE, the carrier index of the secondary carrier and the cell identifier (Cell ID, Cell Indentify) of the secondary cell working in the secondary carrier are simultaneously carried. In this case, the concept of the carrier and the cell can be considered to be equivalent, for example, the UE accessing one carrier and accessing one cell are equivalent.
本发明实施例可以应用于上行或下行的物理信道或参考信号,例如,物理信道可以包括物理下行控制信道(PDCCH,Physical Downlink Control CHannel)、物理下行共享信道(PDSCH,Physical Downlink Shared CHannel)、物理HARQ指示信道(PHICH,Physical Hybrid-ARQ Indicator CHannel)、物理多播信道(PMCH,Physical Multicast CHannel)、物理随机接入信道(PRACH,Physical Random Access CHannel)、物理上行控制信道(PUCCH,Physical Uplink Control CHannel)、物理上行共享信道(PUSCH,Physical Uplink Shared CHannel)等,参考信号可以包括解调参考信号(DMRS,Demodulation Reference Signal)、探测参考信号(SRS,Sounding Reference Signal)、信道状态信息参考信号(CSI-RS,Channel State Information Reference Signal)、相位跟踪参考信号(PT-RS,Phase Tracking Reference Signal)等。The embodiments of the present invention may be applied to an uplink or downlink physical channel or a reference signal. For example, the physical channel may include a Physical Downlink Control CHannel (Physical Downlink Control CHannel), a Physical Downlink Shared CHannel (PDSCH), and a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH). HARQ indicator channel (PHICH, Physical Hybrid-ARQ Indicator CHannel), Physical Multicast CHannel (PMCH), Physical Random Access CHannel (Physical Random Access CHannel), Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH, Physical Uplink Control) The reference signal may include a Demodulation Reference Signal (DMRS), a Sounding Reference Signal (SRS), and a Channel State Information Reference Signal (CHN), a Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH), and the like. CSI-RS, Channel State Information Reference Signal, Phase Tracking Reference Signal (PT-RS, Phase Tracking Reference Signal), etc.
基于上述说明内容,提出以下实施例。Based on the above description, the following embodiments are proposed.
实施例一 Embodiment 1
参见图2,其示出了本发明实施例提供的一种信息传输的方法流程,该流程可以应用于前述通信系统的终端设备中,所述方法可以包括:Referring to FIG. 2, a flow of a method for information transmission according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown. The process may be applied to a terminal device of the foregoing communication system, and the method may include:
S201:终端设备接收网络设备发送的指示信息,其中,所述指示信息用于指示所述终端设备从第一候选集合中确定第一资源图案。S201: The terminal device receives the indication information sent by the network device, where the indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to determine the first resource pattern from the first candidate set.
其中,所述第一候选集合包括至少一个资源图案,所述第一候选集合中的资源图案对应第一子载波间隔。The first candidate set includes at least one resource pattern, and the resource pattern in the first candidate set corresponds to a first subcarrier spacing.
应理解,在本发明实施例中,一个候选集合对应一种子载波间隔,即一个候选集合中的所有资源图案都对应同一种子载波间隔。例如,如果第一候选集合对应的子载波间隔为15kHz,那么第一候选集合中的所有资源图案都是根据15kHz的子载波间隔来确定的。It should be understood that, in the embodiment of the present invention, one candidate set corresponds to one subcarrier spacing, that is, all resource patterns in one candidate set correspond to the same seed carrier interval. For example, if the subcarrier spacing corresponding to the first candidate set is 15 kHz, then all resource patterns in the first candidate set are determined according to the subcarrier spacing of 15 kHz.
应理解,一个候选集合可以对应一种带宽大小下的资源分配,也可以对应多种带宽大小下的资源分配,本发明对此并不限定。It should be understood that a candidate set may correspond to a resource allocation in a bandwidth, or may be allocated to a resource in a plurality of bandwidths, which is not limited by the present invention.
可选地,一个候选集合中的资源分配是以梳齿(interlace)为单位的,一个梳齿包括的RB中相邻两个RB之间的频域距离相同,其中,该相邻两个RB之间的频域距离包括:前一个RB的起始子载波至后一个RB的起始子载波之间的距离。以第一候选集合中的资源分配单位是第一梳齿为例,假设第一候选集合是对应第一带宽下的资源分配,根据第一子载波间隔,第一带宽包括N1个第一RBG(RB Group,资源块组),并且每个第一RBG中包括M1个频域资源连续的资源块RB,N1和M1均为自然数,且N1>=2,M1>=2。一个第一梳齿包括该N1个第一RBG中的每个第一RBG中的一个RB,且该第一梳齿包括的RB在每个第一RBG中的位置相同。Optionally, the resource allocation in a candidate set is in an interlace, and the frequency domain distance between two adjacent RBs in the RB included in one comb tooth is the same, wherein the adjacent two RBs are the same The frequency domain distance between the two includes the distance between the starting subcarrier of the previous RB and the starting subcarrier of the latter RB. Taking the resource allocation unit in the first candidate set as the first comb, for example, assuming that the first candidate set is a resource allocation corresponding to the first bandwidth, and according to the first subcarrier interval, the first bandwidth includes N1 first RBGs ( RB Group, resource block group), and each of the first RBGs includes M1 resource blocks RB with continuous frequency domain resources, N1 and M1 are natural numbers, and N1>=2, M1>=2. A first comb includes one of the first RBGs of the N1 first RBGs, and the RBs included in the first comb include the same position in each of the first RBGs.
作为示例而非限定,以第一子载波间隔是60kHZ,第一带宽根据60kHz子载波间隔可以包括25个RB(RB标号为0到24)为例对第一梳齿进行 说明。如图3情况1所示,第一带宽包括5个第一RBG,并且每个第一RBG中包括5个频域资源连续的RB,一个第一梳齿包括该5个第一RBG中的每个第一RBG中的一个RB,且该第一梳齿包括的RB中相邻两个RB之间的频域距离相同。即第一带宽包括5个第一梳齿,标号为0到4,其中,标号为0的第一梳齿包括的RB的标号为0、5、10、15、20;标号为1的第一梳齿包括的RB的标号为1、6、11、16、21;标号为2的第一梳齿包括的RB的标号为2、7、12、17、22;标号为3的第一梳齿包括的RB的标号为3、8、13、18、23;标号为4的第一梳齿包括的RB的标号为4、9、14、19、24。第一候选集合中的资源图案可以包括一个或多个第一梳齿。例如,一个第一候选集合中的资源图案包括标号为0的第一梳齿。又例如,另一个第一候选集合中的资源图案包括标号为3和4的第一梳齿。By way of example and not limitation, the first subcarrier spacing is 60 kHz, and the first bandwidth illustrates the first comb based on the example that the 60 kHz subcarrier spacing may include 25 RBs (RB numbers 0 to 24). As shown in the first case of FIG. 3, the first bandwidth includes five first RBGs, and each of the first RBGs includes five consecutive RBs of frequency domain resources, and one first comb includes each of the five first RBGs. One RB in the first RBG, and the frequency domain distance between two adjacent RBs in the RB included in the first comb includes the same. That is, the first bandwidth includes five first combs, and the numbers are 0 to 4. wherein the first comb having the label 0 includes the labels of the RBs of 0, 5, 10, 15, and 20; The comb includes RBs labeled 1, 6, 11, 16, 21; the first comb labeled 2 includes RBs labeled 2, 7, 12, 17, 22; the first comb labeled 3 The RBs included are numbered 3, 8, 13, 18, 23; the first combs numbered 4 include RBs numbered 4, 9, 14, 19, 24. The resource pattern in the first candidate set may include one or more first combs. For example, the resource pattern in a first candidate set includes a first comb labeled 0. As another example, the resource pattern in another first candidate set includes first combs labeled 3 and 4.
作为示例而非限定,以第一子载波间隔是30kHz,第一带宽根据30kHz子载波间隔可以包括50个RB(RB标号为0到49)为例对第一梳齿进行说明。如图3情况2所示,第一带宽包括5个第一RBG,并且每个第一RBG中包括10个频域资源连续的RB,一个第一梳齿包括该5个第一RBG中的每个第一RBG中的一个RB,且该第一梳齿包括的RB中相邻两个RB之间的频域距离相同。即第一带宽包括10个第一梳齿,标号为0到9,其中,标号为0的第一梳齿包括的RB的标号为0、10、20、30、40;标号为1的第一梳齿包括的RB的标号为1、11、21、31、41;以此类推。第一候选集合中的资源图案可以包括一个或多个第一梳齿。例如,一个第一候选集合中的资源图案包括标号为0的第一梳齿。又例如,另一个第一候选集合中的资源图案包括标号为0、2、4、6、8的第一梳齿。By way of example and not limitation, the first sub-carrier spacing is 30 kHz, and the first bandwidth is illustrated by taking 50 RBs (RB numbers 0 to 49) as an example. As shown in case 2 of FIG. 3, the first bandwidth includes five first RBGs, and each of the first RBGs includes ten consecutive RBs of frequency domain resources, and one first comb includes each of the five first RBGs. One RB in the first RBG, and the frequency domain distance between two adjacent RBs in the RB included in the first comb includes the same. That is, the first bandwidth includes 10 first combs, and the numbers are 0 to 9, wherein the first comb having the label 0 includes the labels of the RBs of 0, 10, 20, 30, 40; The comb includes RBs numbered 1, 11, 21, 31, 41; and so on. The resource pattern in the first candidate set may include one or more first combs. For example, the resource pattern in a first candidate set includes a first comb labeled 0. As another example, the resource pattern in another first candidate set includes first combs labeled 0, 2, 4, 6, 8.
作为示例而非限定,以第一子载波间隔是15kHZ,第一带宽根据15kHz子载波间隔可以包括100个RB(RB标号为0到99)为例对第一梳齿进行说明。如图3情况3所示,第一带宽包括5个第一RBG,并且每个第一RBG 中包括20个频域资源连续的RB,一个第一梳齿包括该5个第一RBG中的每个第一RBG中的一个RB,且该第一梳齿包括的RB中相邻两个RB之间的频域距离相同。即第一带宽包括20个第一梳齿,标号为0到19,其中,标号为0的第一梳齿包括的RB的标号为0、20、40、60、80;标号为1的第一梳齿包括的RB的标号为1、21、41、61、81;以此类推。第一候选集合中的资源图案可以包括一个或多个第一梳齿。例如,一个第一候选集合中的资源图案包括标号为0的第一梳齿。又例如,另一个第一候选集合中的资源图案包括标号为0、5、10、15的第一梳齿。By way of example and not limitation, the first sub-carrier spacing is 15 kHz, and the first bandwidth is illustrated by taking the example of the 15 kHz sub-carrier spacing, which may include 100 RBs (RB numbers 0 to 99). As shown in case 3 of FIG. 3, the first bandwidth includes five first RBGs, and each of the first RBGs includes 20 consecutive RBs of frequency domain resources, and one first comb includes each of the five first RBGs. One RB in the first RBG, and the frequency domain distance between two adjacent RBs in the RB included in the first comb includes the same. That is, the first bandwidth includes 20 first combs, and the numbers are 0 to 19, wherein the first comb having the label 0 includes the labels of the RBs of 0, 20, 40, 60, 80; the first number is 1. The combs include RBs numbered 1, 21, 41, 61, 81; and so on. The resource pattern in the first candidate set may include one or more first combs. For example, the resource pattern in a first candidate set includes a first comb labeled 0. As another example, the resource pattern in another first candidate set includes first combs labeled 0, 5, 10, 15.
可选地,如果第一带宽除了包括N1个第一RBG,还包括不属于该N1个第一RBG的RB,在满足一个梳齿包括的RB中相邻两个RB之间的频域距离相同的条件下,第一梳齿还可以包括不属于该N1个第一RBG的RB。作为示例而非限定,以第一子载波间隔是60kHZ,第一带宽根据60kHz子载波间隔可以包括27个RB(RB标号为0到26)、第一RBG中包括5个频域资源连续的RB为例对这种情况下的第一梳齿进行说明。如图3情况4所示,第一带宽包括5个第一梳齿,标号为0到4,其中,标号为0的第一梳齿包括的RB的标号为0、5、10、15、20、25;标号为1的第一梳齿包括的RB的标号为1、6、11、16、21、26;标号为2的第一梳齿包括的RB的标号为2、7、12、17、22;标号为3的第一梳齿包括的RB的标号为3、8、13、18、23;标号为4的第一梳齿包括的RB的标号为4、9、14、19、24。Optionally, if the first bandwidth includes the N1 first RBGs, and the RBs that do not belong to the N1 first RBGs, the frequency domain distance between the adjacent two RBs in the RBs that satisfy one comb includes the same The first comb tooth may further include an RB that does not belong to the N1 first RBGs. By way of example and not limitation, the first subcarrier spacing is 60 kHz, the first bandwidth may include 27 RBs according to the 60 kHz subcarrier spacing (RB numbers are 0 to 26), and the RBs including 5 frequency domain resources in the first RBG are consecutive. As an example, the first comb teeth in this case will be described. As shown in case 4 of FIG. 3, the first bandwidth includes five first combs, numbered from 0 to 4, wherein the first comb including the number 0 includes RBs having labels of 0, 5, 10, 15, and 20 25; the first comb tooth numbered 1 includes RBs numbered 1, 6, 11, 16, 21, 26; the first comb tooth numbered 2 includes RBs numbered 2, 7, 12, 17 22; the first comb tooth numbered 3 includes RBs numbered 3, 8, 13, 18, 23; the first comb tooth numbered 4 includes RB numbers 4, 9, 14, 19, 24 .
应理解,通信系统中可以有一种或多种子载波间隔,相应地,网络设备在进行资源分配时,可以根据一个或多个候选集合中的资源图案对终端设备进行资源分配。It should be understood that there may be one or more subcarrier spacings in the communication system. Correspondingly, when performing resource allocation, the network device may perform resource allocation on the terminal device according to the resource pattern in one or more candidate sets.
例如,网络系统在进行资源分配时可以根据两个候选集合中的资源图案对终端设备进行资源分配,其中第一候选集合中的资源图案对应第一子 载波间隔,第二候选集合中的资源图案对应第二子载波间隔,通过分配不同候选集合中的资源图案,可以使使用不同子载波间隔进行信号传输的终端设备复用在相同的时域资源上。For example, the network system may perform resource allocation on the terminal device according to the resource pattern in the two candidate sets, where the resource pattern in the first candidate set corresponds to the first subcarrier spacing, and the resource pattern in the second candidate set. Corresponding to the second subcarrier spacing, by allocating resource patterns in different candidate sets, terminal devices that use different subcarrier spacing for signal transmission can be multiplexed on the same time domain resource.
S202:终端设备根据所述指示信息从所述第一候选集合中确定所述第一资源图案。S202: The terminal device determines the first resource pattern from the first candidate set according to the indication information.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述终端设备根据所述指示信息从所述第一候选集合中确定所述第一资源图案,包括:In a possible implementation, the determining, by the terminal device, the first resource pattern from the first candidate set according to the indication information, including:
终端设备根据所述指示信息从第二候选集合中确定第二资源图案,所述第二候选集合包括至少一个资源图案,所述第二候选集合中的资源图案对应第二子载波间隔;Determining, by the terminal device, the second resource pattern from the second candidate set according to the indication information, where the second candidate set includes at least one resource pattern, and the resource pattern in the second candidate set corresponds to the second subcarrier interval;
终端设备根据所述第二资源图案和所述第一子载波间隔,从所述第一候选集合中确定所述第一资源图案。The terminal device determines the first resource pattern from the first candidate set according to the second resource pattern and the first subcarrier spacing.
可选地,当网络系统需要根据至少两种子载波间隔对应的资源图案来对终端设备进行资源分配时,为了减小信令指示开销,可以将一种子载波间隔对应的资源图案作为基础图案,对另一种子载波间隔对应的资源进行分配。Optionally, when the network system needs to perform resource allocation on the terminal device according to the resource pattern corresponding to the at least two subcarrier spacings, in order to reduce signaling indication overhead, a resource pattern corresponding to one subcarrier spacing may be used as a basic pattern, The resource corresponding to another seed carrier interval is allocated.
不失一般性地,以第二子载波间隔对应的第二候选集合中的资源图案作为基础图案,对第一子载波间隔对应的资源进行资源分配(即从第一候选集合中选择资源图案)为例,对本发明实施例进行说明。Without prior loss, the resource pattern in the second candidate set corresponding to the second subcarrier spacing is used as a basic pattern, and resource allocation is performed on resources corresponding to the first subcarrier spacing (ie, the resource pattern is selected from the first candidate set) For example, an embodiment of the present invention will be described.
可选地,第一候选集合中的一个第一梳齿中相邻RB之间的频域距离与第二候选集合的梳齿中的一个第二梳齿中相邻RB之间的频域距离相同,其中,相邻两个RB之间的频域距离包括:前一个RB的起始子载波至后一个RB的起始子载波之间的距离。作为示例而非限定,如图3所示,假设第一候选集合对应的子载波间隔为60kHz,第二候选集合对应的子载波间隔为30kHz,一个第一梳齿中相邻RB之间的频域间隔是5个子载波间隔为60kHz 的RB,即5*12*60kHz=3600kHz,一个第二梳齿中相邻RB之间的频域间隔是10个子载波间隔为30kHz的RB,即10*12*30kHz=3600kHz,因此,一个第一梳齿中相邻RB之间的频域距离与一个第二梳齿中相邻RB之间的频域距离相同。Optionally, a frequency domain distance between adjacent frequency RBs of one of the first combs in the first candidate set and a neighboring RB of a second comb of the second candidate set The same, wherein the frequency domain distance between two adjacent RBs includes: a distance between a starting subcarrier of a previous RB and a starting subcarrier of a subsequent RB. As an example and not limitation, as shown in FIG. 3, it is assumed that the subcarrier spacing corresponding to the first candidate set is 60 kHz, and the subcarrier spacing corresponding to the second candidate set is 30 kHz, and the frequency between adjacent RBs in the first comb. The domain interval is 5 RBs with subcarrier spacing of 60 kHz, that is, 5*12*60 kHz=3600 kHz. The frequency domain interval between adjacent RBs in a second comb is 10 RBs with subcarrier spacing of 30 kHz, that is, 10*12. *30 kHz = 3600 kHz, therefore, the frequency domain distance between adjacent RBs in one first comb is the same as the frequency domain distance between adjacent RBs in a second comb.
可选地,指示信息是通过指示第二候选集合中的资源图案来指示第一候选集合中的资源分配的。例如,第二候选集合中包括N种资源分配方式,指示信息指示该N种资源分配方式中的一种或多种对应的资源图案,根据该指示信息指示的资源图案、第一子载波间隔对应的第一梳齿以及第一资源图案和第二资源图案占用的频域资源的关系,来确定第一子载波间隔对应的资源图案。Optionally, the indication information indicates resource allocation in the first candidate set by indicating a resource pattern in the second candidate set. For example, the second candidate set includes N resource allocation modes, and the indication information indicates one or more corresponding resource patterns in the N resource allocation manners, and the resource pattern and the first subcarrier interval indicated by the indication information correspond to The first comb and the relationship between the first resource pattern and the frequency domain resources occupied by the second resource pattern are used to determine a resource pattern corresponding to the first subcarrier spacing.
可选地,第一资源图案和第二资源图案占用相同的频域资源,其中,第一子载波间隔和第二子载波间隔不同。Optionally, the first resource pattern and the second resource pattern occupy the same frequency domain resource, where the first subcarrier spacing and the second subcarrier spacing are different.
可选地,第一子载波间隔大于第二子载波间隔,第一资源图案占用的频域资源包括第二资源图案占用的频域资源。Optionally, the first subcarrier spacing is greater than the second subcarrier spacing, and the frequency domain resource occupied by the first resource pattern includes a frequency domain resource occupied by the second resource pattern.
可选地,第一子载波间隔小于第二子载波间隔,第一资源图案占用的频域资源为第二资源图案占用的频域资源的子集。Optionally, the first subcarrier spacing is smaller than the second subcarrier spacing, and the frequency domain resource occupied by the first resource pattern is a subset of the frequency domain resources occupied by the second resource pattern.
可选地,第一子载波间隔小于第二子载波间隔,指示信息还用于指示第一资源图案占用的频域资源在第二资源图案占用的频域资源中的位置。Optionally, the first subcarrier spacing is smaller than the second subcarrier spacing, and the indication information is further used to indicate a location of the frequency domain resource occupied by the first resource pattern in the frequency domain resource occupied by the second resource pattern.
下面,以图3情况1中的子载波间隔为60kHz,第一带宽包括25个RB,且该25个RB划分为5个第二梳齿的梳齿结构作为第二候选集合中的资源图案单元(即第二子载波间隔为60kHz)为例,对本发明实施例进行说明。参见图4,第二候选集合中包括5个第二梳齿,该5个第二梳齿的编号依次为#0到#4。即,系统中的资源分配是按#0~#4进行分配。具体地,如果第二资源图案包括1个第二梳齿,那么第二资源图案可以为梳齿#0,或梳齿#1,或梳齿#2,或梳齿#3,或梳齿#4;如果第二资源图案包括2个第二梳 齿,那么第二资源图案可以为梳齿#0和#1,或梳齿#1和#2,或梳齿#2和#3,或梳齿#3和#4,或梳齿#0和#2,等等,以此类推。In the following, the subcarrier spacing in case 1 of FIG. 3 is 60 kHz, the first bandwidth includes 25 RBs, and the 25 RBs are divided into five comb comb structures as the resource pattern unit in the second candidate set. (In other words, the second subcarrier spacing is 60 kHz), an embodiment of the present invention will be described. Referring to FIG. 4, the second candidate set includes five second comb teeth, and the five second comb teeth are sequentially numbered #0 to #4. That is, the resource allocation in the system is allocated by #0 to #4. Specifically, if the second resource pattern includes one second comb tooth, the second resource pattern may be comb tooth #0, or comb tooth #1, or comb tooth #2, or comb tooth #3, or comb tooth# 4; if the second resource pattern includes 2 second comb teeth, the second resource pattern may be comb teeth #0 and #1, or comb teeth #1 and #2, or comb teeth #2 and #3, or comb Teeth #3 and #4, or comb teeth #0 and #2, and so on, and so on.
如果第一子载波间隔和第二子载波间隔相同,例如第一子载波间隔也为60kHz,那么分配的第二梳齿对应的资源图案即为用于上行信息传输的第一资源图案。如图4所示,分配的第二梳齿的标号为#0,用于上行信息传输的第一资源图案对应的第一梳齿的标号也为#0。If the first subcarrier spacing and the second subcarrier spacing are the same, for example, the first subcarrier spacing is also 60 kHz, the resource pattern corresponding to the allocated second comb is the first resource pattern for uplink information transmission. As shown in FIG. 4, the assigned second comb is labeled #0, and the first comb corresponding to the first resource pattern for uplink information transmission is also labeled #0.
如果第一子载波间隔和第二子载波间隔不同,例如第一子载波间隔为30kHz或15kHz,第一资源图案和第二资源图案也可以占用相同的频域资源。如图4所示,假设第一子载波间隔为30kHz,分配的第二梳齿的标号为#2,第一资源图案和第二资源图案占用相同的频域资源,即用于上行信息传输的第一资源图案对应的第一梳齿的标号为#4和#5。假设第一子载波间隔为15kHz,分配的第二梳齿的标号为#4,第一资源图案和第二资源图案占用相同的频域资源,即用于上行信息传输的第一资源图案对应的第一梳齿的标号为#16、#17、#18和#19。If the first subcarrier spacing and the second subcarrier spacing are different, for example, the first subcarrier spacing is 30 kHz or 15 kHz, the first resource pattern and the second resource pattern may also occupy the same frequency domain resource. As shown in FIG. 4, assuming that the first subcarrier spacing is 30 kHz and the assigned second comb tooth is #2, the first resource pattern and the second resource pattern occupy the same frequency domain resource, that is, used for uplink information transmission. The first comb teeth corresponding to the first resource pattern are numbered #4 and #5. Assuming that the first subcarrier spacing is 15 kHz and the assigned second comb tooth is #4, the first resource pattern and the second resource pattern occupy the same frequency domain resource, that is, the first resource pattern corresponding to the uplink information transmission. The first comb teeth are numbered #16, #17, #18, and #19.
如果第一子载波间隔小于第二子载波间隔,第一资源图案占用的频域资源还可以为第二资源图案占用的频域资源的子集。同样以图4为例,假设第一子载波间隔为30kHz,分配的第二梳齿的标号为#2,第二资源图案对应的第一梳齿的标号为#4和#5,那么用于上行信息传输的第一资源图案对应的第一梳齿的标号为#4;或者,用于上行信息传输的第一资源图案对应的第一梳齿的标号为#5。进一步地,指示信息还用于指示第一资源图案占用的频域资源在第二资源图案占用的频域资源中的位置,例如,指示信息用于指示用于上行信息传输的第一资源图案对应的第一梳齿的标号是#4或#5。If the first subcarrier spacing is smaller than the second subcarrier spacing, the frequency domain resource occupied by the first resource pattern may also be a subset of the frequency domain resources occupied by the second resource pattern. Also taking FIG. 4 as an example, assuming that the first subcarrier spacing is 30 kHz, the assigned second comb tooth is #2, and the second combo pattern corresponding to the first comb tooth is #4 and #5, then The first comb tooth corresponding to the first resource pattern of the uplink information transmission has the label #4; or the first comb tooth corresponding to the first resource pattern for the uplink information transmission has the label #5. Further, the indication information is further used to indicate the location of the frequency domain resource occupied by the first resource pattern in the frequency domain resource occupied by the second resource pattern, for example, the indication information is used to indicate that the first resource pattern corresponding to the uplink information transmission corresponds to The number of the first comb is #4 or #5.
下面,以图3情况2中的子载波间隔为30kHz,第一带宽包括50个RB,且该50个RB划分为10个第二梳齿的梳齿结构作为第二候选集合中的资源 图案单元(即第二子载波间隔为30kHz)为例,对本发明实施例进行说明。参见图5,第二候选集合中包括10个第二梳齿,该10个第二梳齿的编号依次为#0到#9。即,系统中的资源分配是按#0~#9进行分配。具体地,如果第二资源图案包括1个第二梳齿,那么第二资源图案可以为梳齿#0,或梳齿#1,或梳齿#2,或梳齿#3,等等;如果第二资源图案包括2个第二梳齿,那么第二资源图案可以为梳齿#0和#1,或梳齿#1和#2,或梳齿#2和#3,或梳齿#3和#4,或梳齿#0和#2,等等,以此类推。In the following, the subcarrier spacing in Case 2 of FIG. 3 is 30 kHz, the first bandwidth includes 50 RBs, and the 50 RBs are divided into 10 comb comb structures as the resource pattern unit in the second candidate set. (In other words, the second subcarrier spacing is 30 kHz), an embodiment of the present invention will be described. Referring to FIG. 5, the second candidate set includes 10 second comb teeth, and the 10 second comb teeth are sequentially numbered #0 to #9. That is, the resource allocation in the system is allocated by #0 to #9. Specifically, if the second resource pattern includes one second comb tooth, the second resource pattern may be comb tooth #0, or comb tooth #1, or comb tooth #2, or comb tooth #3, etc.; The second resource pattern includes 2 second comb teeth, then the second resource pattern may be comb teeth #0 and #1, or comb teeth #1 and #2, or comb teeth #2 and #3, or comb teeth #3 And #4, or comb teeth #0 and #2, and so on, and so on.
如果第一子载波间隔和第二子载波间隔相同,例如第一子载波间隔也为30kHz,那么分配的第二梳齿对应的资源图案即为用于上行信息传输的第一资源图案。如图5所示,分配的第二梳齿的标号为#4,用于上行信息传输的第一资源图案对应的第一梳齿的标号也为#4。If the first subcarrier spacing and the second subcarrier spacing are the same, for example, the first subcarrier spacing is also 30 kHz, the resource pattern corresponding to the allocated second comb is the first resource pattern for uplink information transmission. As shown in FIG. 5, the assigned second comb is labeled #4, and the first comb corresponding to the first resource pattern for uplink information transmission is also labeled #4.
如果第一子载波间隔小于第二子载波间隔,例如第一子载波间隔为15kHz,第一资源图案和第二资源图案也可以占用相同的频域资源。如图5所示,假设第一子载波间隔为15kHz,分配的第二梳齿的标号为#8,第一资源图案和第二资源图案占用相同的频域资源,即用于上行信息传输的第一资源图案对应的第一梳齿的标号为#16和#17。或者,第一资源图案占用的频域资源还可以为第二资源图案占用的频域资源的子集,例如,用于上行信息传输的第一资源图案对应的第一梳齿的标号为#16或#17。If the first subcarrier spacing is smaller than the second subcarrier spacing, for example, the first subcarrier spacing is 15 kHz, the first resource pattern and the second resource pattern may also occupy the same frequency domain resource. As shown in FIG. 5, assuming that the first subcarrier spacing is 15 kHz and the assigned second comb tooth is #8, the first resource pattern and the second resource pattern occupy the same frequency domain resource, that is, used for uplink information transmission. The first comb teeth corresponding to the first resource pattern are numbered #16 and #17. Alternatively, the frequency domain resource occupied by the first resource pattern may also be a subset of the frequency domain resources occupied by the second resource pattern. For example, the first comb tooth corresponding to the first resource pattern used for uplink information transmission is labeled as #16. Or #17.
如果第一子载波间隔大于第二子载波间隔,例如第一子载波间隔为60kHz,那么第一资源图案占用的频域资源包括第二资源图案占用的频域资源。如图5所示,假设第一子载波间隔为60kHz,分配的第二梳齿的标号为#0,由于标号为#0的第二梳齿对应的资源图案为标号为#0的第一梳齿对应的资源图案中的一部分,用于上行信息传输的第一资源图案对应的第一梳齿的标号为#0。相应地,如果分配的第二梳齿的标号为#1,由于标号为#1的第二梳齿对应的资源图案仍然为标号为#0的第一梳齿对应的资源图案 中的一部分,用于上行信息传输的第一资源图案对应的第一梳齿的标号也为#0。即,只要第二资源图案包括标号#0或#1的第二梳齿中的至少一个,第一资源图案中就包括标号为#0的第一梳齿。If the first subcarrier spacing is greater than the second subcarrier spacing, for example, the first subcarrier spacing is 60 kHz, the frequency domain resource occupied by the first resource pattern includes the frequency domain resource occupied by the second resource pattern. As shown in FIG. 5, it is assumed that the first subcarrier spacing is 60 kHz, the assigned second comb tooth is #0, and the resource pattern corresponding to the second comb tooth labeled #0 is the first comb labeled #0. A part of the resource pattern corresponding to the tooth, the first comb tooth corresponding to the first resource pattern for uplink information transmission is labeled #0. Correspondingly, if the assigned second comb tooth has the label #1, the resource pattern corresponding to the second comb tooth labeled #1 is still a part of the resource pattern corresponding to the first comb tooth labeled #0, The label of the first comb corresponding to the first resource pattern of the uplink information transmission is also #0. That is, as long as the second resource pattern includes at least one of the second combs of the label #0 or #1, the first comb pattern includes the first comb tooth numbered #0.
下面,以图3情况3中的子载波间隔为15kHz,第一带宽包括100个RB,且该100个RB划分为20个第二梳齿的梳齿结构作为第二候选集合中的资源图案单元(即第二子载波间隔为15kHz)为例,对本发明实施例进行说明。参见图6,第二候选集合中包括20个第二梳齿,该20个第二梳齿的编号依次为#0到#19。即,系统中的资源分配是按#0~#19进行分配。具体地,如果第二资源图案包括1个第二梳齿,那么第二资源图案可以为梳齿#0,或梳齿#1,或梳齿#2,或梳齿#3,等等;如果第二资源图案包括2个第二梳齿,那么第二资源图案可以为梳齿#0和#1,或梳齿#1和#2,或梳齿#2和#3,或梳齿#3和#4,或梳齿#0和#5,等等,以此类推。In the following, the subcarrier spacing in Case 3 of FIG. 3 is 15 kHz, the first bandwidth includes 100 RBs, and the 100 RBs are divided into 20 comb comb structures as the resource pattern unit in the second candidate set. (In other words, the second subcarrier spacing is 15 kHz), an embodiment of the present invention will be described. Referring to FIG. 6, the second candidate set includes 20 second combs, and the 20 second combs are numbered sequentially from #0 to #19. That is, the resource allocation in the system is allocated by #0 to #19. Specifically, if the second resource pattern includes one second comb tooth, the second resource pattern may be comb tooth #0, or comb tooth #1, or comb tooth #2, or comb tooth #3, etc.; The second resource pattern includes 2 second comb teeth, then the second resource pattern may be comb teeth #0 and #1, or comb teeth #1 and #2, or comb teeth #2 and #3, or comb teeth #3 And #4, or comb teeth #0 and #5, and so on, and so on.
如果第一子载波间隔和第二子载波间隔相同,例如第一子载波间隔也为15kHz,那么分配的第二梳齿对应的资源图案即为用于上行信息传输的第一资源图案。如图6所示,分配的第二梳齿的标号为#16,用于上行信息传输的第一资源图案对应的第一梳齿的标号也为#16。If the first subcarrier spacing and the second subcarrier spacing are the same, for example, the first subcarrier spacing is also 15 kHz, the resource pattern corresponding to the allocated second comb is the first resource pattern for uplink information transmission. As shown in FIG. 6, the assigned second comb has the number #16, and the first comb corresponding to the first resource pattern for the uplink information transmission has the label #16.
如果第一子载波间隔大于第二子载波间隔,例如第一子载波间隔为60kHz或30kHz,那么第一资源图案占用的频域资源包括第二资源图案占用的频域资源。如图6所示,假设第一子载波间隔为60kHz,分配的第二梳齿的标号为#0,由于标号为#0的第二梳齿对应的资源图案为标号为#0的第一梳齿对应的资源图案中的一部分,用于上行信息传输的第一资源图案对应的第一梳齿的标号为#0。或者说,由于标号为#0的第一梳齿对应的资源图案和标号为#0、#1、#2、#3的第二梳齿对应的资源图案相同,只要第二资源图案包括标号为#0、#1、#2、#3的第二梳齿中的至少一个,第一资源图案中就包括标号为#0的第一梳齿。If the first subcarrier spacing is greater than the second subcarrier spacing, for example, the first subcarrier spacing is 60 kHz or 30 kHz, the frequency domain resources occupied by the first resource pattern include frequency domain resources occupied by the second resource pattern. As shown in FIG. 6, it is assumed that the first subcarrier spacing is 60 kHz, the assigned second comb tooth is #0, and the resource pattern corresponding to the second comb tooth labeled #0 is the first comb labeled #0. A part of the resource pattern corresponding to the tooth, the first comb tooth corresponding to the first resource pattern for uplink information transmission is labeled #0. In other words, the resource pattern corresponding to the first comb tooth labeled #0 is the same as the resource pattern corresponding to the second comb tooth labeled #0, #1, #2, #3, as long as the second resource pattern includes the label At least one of the second comb teeth of #0, #1, #2, #3 includes the first comb tooth numbered #0 in the first resource pattern.
同样如图6所示,假设第一子载波间隔为30kHz,分配的第二梳齿的标号为#8,由于标号为#8的第二梳齿对应的资源图案为标号为#4的第一梳齿对应的资源图案中的一部分,用于上行信息传输的第一资源图案对应的第一梳齿的标号为#4。或者说,由于标号为#4的第一梳齿对应的资源图案和标号为#8和#9的第二梳齿对应的资源图案相同,只要第二资源图案包括标号为#8和#9的第二梳齿中的至少一个,第一资源图案中就包括标号为#4的第一梳齿。Similarly, as shown in FIG. 6, it is assumed that the first subcarrier spacing is 30 kHz, the assigned second comb tooth is #8, and the resource pattern corresponding to the second comb tooth numbered #8 is the first number labeled #4. A part of the resource pattern corresponding to the comb, the first comb tooth corresponding to the first resource pattern for uplink information transmission is labeled #4. In other words, since the resource pattern corresponding to the first comb having the number #4 is the same as the resource pattern corresponding to the second comb labeled #8 and #9, the second resource pattern includes the labels #8 and #9. At least one of the second comb teeth includes a first comb tooth numbered #4 in the first resource pattern.
根据上述实施例提供的技术方案,当系统中存在至少两种子载波间隔时,网络设备能够将该至少两种不同的子载波间隔所对应的资源图案复用在同一时间单元上。例如,如果系统中PRACH信道的子载波间隔和PUSCH信道的子载波间隔不同,在配置有PRACH信道的时间单元上可以复用发送PUSCH。According to the technical solution provided by the foregoing embodiment, when there are at least two subcarrier spacings in the system, the network device can multiplex the resource patterns corresponding to the at least two different subcarrier intervals on the same time unit. For example, if the subcarrier spacing of the PRACH channel in the system is different from the subcarrier spacing of the PUSCH channel, the PUSCH may be multiplexed on the time unit configured with the PRACH channel.
可选地,第一子载波间隔可以由网络设备预先配置的;或者,第一子载波间隔可以由网络设备通过信令指示的;或者,第一子载波间隔可以根据物理随机接入信道的子载波间隔确定的;或者,第一子载波间隔可以根据同步信号的子载波间隔确定的。Optionally, the first subcarrier interval may be pre-configured by the network device; or the first subcarrier interval may be indicated by the network device by signaling; or the first subcarrier interval may be according to a sub The carrier spacing is determined; or, the first subcarrier spacing may be determined according to the subcarrier spacing of the synchronization signal.
可选地,第二子载波间隔是由网络设备预先配置的;或者,第二子载波间隔是由网络设备通过信令指示的;或者,第二子载波间隔是根据物理随机接入信道的子载波间隔确定的;或者,第二子载波间隔是根据同步信号的子载波间隔确定的。Optionally, the second subcarrier spacing is pre-configured by the network device; or the second subcarrier spacing is indicated by the network device by signaling; or the second subcarrier spacing is according to the physical random access channel. The carrier spacing is determined; or, the second subcarrier spacing is determined according to the subcarrier spacing of the synchronization signal.
作为示例而非限定,第一子载波间隔可以对应于终端设备专有的用于传输PUSCH或PUCCH或SRS等信道或信号的子载波间隔。第二子载波间隔可以对应于公共信道,如同步信号块(Secondary Synchronization Block,SSB)、PRACH等信道或信号的子载波间隔。By way of example and not limitation, the first subcarrier spacing may correspond to a subcarrier spacing specific to the terminal device for transmitting a channel or signal such as a PUSCH or PUCCH or SRS. The second subcarrier spacing may correspond to a common channel, such as a sub-carrier spacing of a channel or a signal such as a Synchronization Block (SSB), a PRACH, or the like.
S203:终端设备通过所述第一资源图案向所述网络设备发送上行信息。S203: The terminal device sends uplink information to the network device by using the first resource pattern.
可选地,终端设备对通信系统使用的载波进行检测,当判断该载波上的资源为空闲时,在该载波上通过所述第一资源图案向所述网络设备发送上行信息。Optionally, the terminal device detects the carrier used by the communication system, and when determining that the resource on the carrier is idle, transmitting uplink information to the network device by using the first resource pattern on the carrier.
应理解,该上行信息包括通过上行物理信道和/或上行参考信号传输的信息,其中,上行物理信道包括PUSCH、PUCCH、PRACH等,上行参考信号包括SRS、PT-RS、UL DMRS等,本发明对此并不限定。It should be understood that the uplink information includes information transmitted by using an uplink physical channel and/or an uplink reference signal, where the uplink physical channel includes a PUSCH, a PUCCH, a PRACH, and the like, and the uplink reference signal includes an SRS, a PT-RS, a UL DMRS, etc., and the present invention This is not limited.
本实施例提供了一种信息传输的方法,当系统中存在至少两种子载波间隔时,根据一种子载波间隔定义系统的资源分配单元,其他子载波间隔下的资源分配以该资源分配单元为基础进行资源分配。通过该资源分配方式,可以将使用不同子载波间隔进行传输的物理信道或参考信号复用到同一个时间单元上传输,从而能够满足至少两种子载波间隔复用传输的需求。The embodiment provides a method for information transmission. When there are at least two subcarrier spacings in the system, a resource allocation unit of the system is defined according to a subcarrier spacing, and resource allocation under other subcarrier intervals is based on the resource allocation unit. Make resource allocations. Through the resource allocation manner, physical channels or reference signals transmitted using different subcarrier intervals can be multiplexed and transmitted on the same time unit, so that the requirements of at least two subcarrier interval multiplexing transmissions can be satisfied.
实施例二 Embodiment 2
基于前述实施例相同的发明构思,参见图7,其示出了本发明实施例提供的一种信息传输的方法,该方法可以应用于图1所示的网络设备中,所述方法包括:Based on the same inventive concept of the foregoing embodiment, referring to FIG. 7, a method for information transmission according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown. The method may be applied to the network device shown in FIG.
S701:网络设备向终端设备发送指示信息;其中,所述指示信息用于所述终端设备根据第二候选集合中的第二资源图案从第一候选集合中确定发送上行信息的第一资源图案;所述第一候选集合包括至少一个资源图案,所述第一候选集合中的资源图案对应第一子载波间隔,所述第二候选集合包括至少一个资源图案,所述第二候选集合中的资源图案对应第二子载波间隔,所述第一子载波间隔与所述第二子载波间隔不同。S701: The network device sends the indication information to the terminal device, where the indication information is used by the terminal device to determine, according to the second resource pattern in the second candidate set, the first resource pattern that sends the uplink information from the first candidate set. The first candidate set includes at least one resource pattern, the resource pattern in the first candidate set corresponds to a first subcarrier spacing, and the second candidate set includes at least one resource pattern, resources in the second candidate set The pattern corresponds to a second subcarrier spacing, and the first subcarrier spacing is different from the second subcarrier spacing.
具体来说,对于指示信息的说明,以及终端设备确定第一资源图案的详细阐述,可以参照实施例一所述的内容,本实施例对此不做赘述。Specifically, for the description of the indication information, and the detailed description of the first resource pattern by the terminal device, refer to the content described in the first embodiment, which is not described in this embodiment.
本实施例提供了一种信息传输的方法,当系统中存在至少两种子载波间隔时,根据一种子载波间隔定义系统的资源分配单元,其他子载波间隔 下的资源分配以该资源分配单元为基础进行资源分配。通过该资源分配方式,可以将使用不同子载波间隔进行传输的物理信道或参考信号复用到同一个时间单元上传输,从而能够满足至少两种子载波间隔复用传输的需求。The embodiment provides a method for information transmission. When there are at least two subcarrier spacings in the system, a resource allocation unit of the system is defined according to a subcarrier spacing, and resource allocation under other subcarrier intervals is based on the resource allocation unit. Make resource allocations. Through the resource allocation manner, physical channels or reference signals transmitted using different subcarrier intervals can be multiplexed and transmitted on the same time unit, so that the requirements of at least two subcarrier interval multiplexing transmissions can be satisfied.
实施例三 Embodiment 3
基于前述实施例相同的发明构思,参见图8,其示出了本发明实施例提供的一种终端设备80的组成,包括:接收部分801、确定部分802和第一发送部分803;其中,Based on the same inventive concept of the foregoing embodiment, referring to FIG. 8, a composition of a terminal device 80 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a receiving portion 801, a determining portion 802, and a first transmitting portion 803;
所述接收部分801,配置为接收所述网络设备发送的指示信息,其中,所述指示信息用于指示所述终端设备从第一候选集合中确定第一资源图案,所述第一候选集合包括至少一个资源图案,所述第一候选集合中的资源图案对应第一子载波间隔;The receiving part 801 is configured to receive the indication information that is sent by the network device, where the indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to determine a first resource pattern from a first candidate set, where the first candidate set includes At least one resource pattern, the resource pattern in the first candidate set corresponds to a first subcarrier spacing;
所述确定部分802,配置为根据所述指示信息从所述第一候选集合中确定所述第一资源图案;The determining portion 802 is configured to determine the first resource pattern from the first candidate set according to the indication information;
所述第一发送部分803,配置为通过所述第一资源图案向所述网络设备发送上行信息。The first sending part 803 is configured to send uplink information to the network device by using the first resource pattern.
在上述方案中,所述确定部分802,配置为:In the above solution, the determining portion 802 is configured to:
根据所述指示信息从第二候选集合中确定第二资源图案,所述第二候选集合包括至少一个资源图案,所述第二候选集合中的资源图案对应第二子载波间隔;Determining, according to the indication information, a second resource pattern from a second candidate set, where the second candidate set includes at least one resource pattern, and the resource pattern in the second candidate set corresponds to a second subcarrier interval;
根据所述第二资源图案和所述第一子载波间隔,从所述第一候选集合中确定所述第一资源图案。Determining the first resource pattern from the first candidate set according to the second resource pattern and the first subcarrier spacing.
在上述方案中,所述第一候选集合的梳齿中相邻RB之间的频域距离与所述第二候选集合的梳齿中相邻RB之间的频域距离相同;其中,所述相邻两个RB之间的频域距离包括:前一个RB的起始子载波至后一个RB的起始子载波之间的距离。In the above solution, the frequency domain distance between adjacent RBs in the comb of the first candidate set is the same as the frequency domain distance between adjacent RBs in the comb of the second candidate set; The frequency domain distance between two adjacent RBs includes a distance between a starting subcarrier of a previous RB and a starting subcarrier of a subsequent RB.
在上述方案中,所述第二子载波间隔是由所述网络设备预先配置的;In the above solution, the second subcarrier spacing is pre-configured by the network device;
或者,所述第二子载波间隔是由所述网络设备通过信令指示的;Or the second subcarrier spacing is indicated by the network device by signaling;
或者,所述第二子载波间隔是根据物理随机接入信道的子载波间隔确定的;Or the second subcarrier spacing is determined according to a subcarrier spacing of the physical random access channel;
或者,所述第二子载波间隔是根据同步信号的子载波间隔确定的。Alternatively, the second subcarrier spacing is determined according to a subcarrier spacing of the synchronization signal.
在上述方案中,所述第一资源图案和所述第二资源图案占用相同的频域资源,并且所述第一子载波间隔和所述第二子载波间隔不同。In the above solution, the first resource pattern and the second resource pattern occupy the same frequency domain resource, and the first subcarrier spacing and the second subcarrier spacing are different.
在上述方案中,所述第一子载波间隔大于所述第二子载波间隔,所述第一资源图案占用的频域资源包括所述第二资源图案占用的频域资源。In the above solution, the first subcarrier spacing is greater than the second subcarrier spacing, and the frequency domain resource occupied by the first resource pattern includes a frequency domain resource occupied by the second resource pattern.
在上述方案中,所述第一子载波间隔小于所述第二子载波间隔,所述第一资源图案占用的频域资源为所述第二资源图案占用的频域资源的子集。In the above solution, the first subcarrier spacing is smaller than the second subcarrier spacing, and the frequency domain resource occupied by the first resource pattern is a subset of frequency domain resources occupied by the second resource pattern.
在上述方案中,所述指示信息还用于指示所述第一资源图案占用的频域资源在所述第二资源图案占用的频域资源中的位置。In the foregoing solution, the indication information is further used to indicate a location of a frequency domain resource occupied by the first resource pattern in a frequency domain resource occupied by the second resource pattern.
在上述方案中,所述第一子载波间隔是由所述网络设备预先配置的;In the above solution, the first subcarrier spacing is pre-configured by the network device;
或者,所述第一子载波间隔是由所述网络设备通过信令指示的;Or the first subcarrier spacing is indicated by the network device by signaling;
或者,所述第一子载波间隔是根据物理随机接入信道的子载波间隔确定的;Or the first subcarrier spacing is determined according to a subcarrier spacing of the physical random access channel;
或者,所述第一子载波间隔是根据同步信号的子载波间隔确定的。Alternatively, the first subcarrier spacing is determined according to a subcarrier spacing of the synchronization signal.
可以理解地,在本实施例中,“部分”可以是部分电路、部分处理器、部分程序或软件等等,当然也可以是单元,还可以是模块也可以是非模块化的。It can be understood that in this embodiment, the “part” may be a partial circuit, a partial processor, a partial program or software, etc., of course, may be a unit, a module, or a non-modular.
另外,在本实施例中的各组成部分可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能模 块的形式实现。In addition, each component in this embodiment may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software function module.
所述集成的单元如果以软件功能模块的形式实现并非作为独立的产品进行销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中,基于这样的理解,本实施例的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)或processor(处理器)执行本实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。The integrated unit may be stored in a computer readable storage medium if it is implemented in the form of a software function module and is not sold or used as a stand-alone product. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the embodiment is essentially Said that the part contributing to the prior art or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, comprising a plurality of instructions for making a computer device (may It is a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc. or a processor that performs all or part of the steps of the method described in this embodiment. The foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program codes.
因此,本实施例提供了一种计算机存储介质,该计算机存储介质存储有信息传输程序,所述信息传输程序被至少一个处理器执行时实现上述实施例一所述的方法的步骤。Therefore, the embodiment provides a computer storage medium storing an information transmission program, and the information transmission program is executed by at least one processor to implement the steps of the method described in the first embodiment.
基于上述终端设备80一及计算机存储介质,参见图9,其示出了本发明实施例提供的一种终端设备80的具体硬件结构,包括:Based on the foregoing terminal device 80 and a computer storage medium, referring to FIG. 9, a specific hardware structure of a terminal device 80 according to an embodiment of the present invention is provided, including:
第一网络接口901、第一存储器902和第一处理器903;各个组件通过总线系统904耦合在一起。可理解,总线系统904用于实现这些组件之间的连接通信。总线系统904除包括数据总线之外,还包括电源总线、控制总线和状态信号总线。但是为了清楚说明起见,在图9中将各种总线都标为总线系统904。其中,第一网络接口901,用于在与其他外部网元之间进行收发信息过程中,信号的接收和发送;The first network interface 901, the first memory 902, and the first processor 903; the various components are coupled together by a bus system 904. It will be appreciated that the bus system 904 is used to implement connection communication between these components. Bus system 904 includes, in addition to the data bus, a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus. However, for clarity of description, various buses are labeled as bus system 904 in FIG. The first network interface 901 is configured to receive and send signals during the process of transmitting and receiving information with other external network elements.
第一存储器902,用于存储能够在第一处理器903上运行的计算机程序;a first memory 902, configured to store a computer program capable of running on the first processor 903;
第一处理器903,用于在运行所述计算机程序时,执行:The first processor 903 is configured to: when the computer program is executed, perform:
接收所述网络设备发送的指示信息,其中,所述指示信息用于指示所述终端设备从第一候选集合中确定第一资源图案,所述第一候选集合包括 至少一个资源图案,所述第一候选集合中的资源图案对应第一子载波间隔;Receiving the indication information sent by the network device, where the indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device determines a first resource pattern from a first candidate set, where the first candidate set includes at least one resource pattern, where The resource pattern in a candidate set corresponds to the first subcarrier spacing;
根据所述指示信息从所述第一候选集合中确定所述第一资源图案;Determining, according to the indication information, the first resource pattern from the first candidate set;
通过所述第一资源图案向所述网络设备发送上行信息。And transmitting uplink information to the network device by using the first resource pattern.
可以理解,本发明实施例中的第一存储器902可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM),其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明,许多形式的RAM可用,例如静态随机存取存储器(Static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(Dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(Double Data Rate SDRAM,DDRSDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(Enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(Synchlink DRAM,SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM,DRRAM)。本文描述的系统和方法的第一存储器902旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。It is to be understood that the first memory 902 in the embodiments of the present invention may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory. The non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable read only memory (PROM), an erasable programmable read only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), or an electric Erase programmable read only memory (EEPROM) or flash memory. The volatile memory can be a Random Access Memory (RAM) that acts as an external cache. By way of example and not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (Synchronous DRAM). SDRAM), Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (DDRSDRAM), Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (ESDRAM), Synchronous Connection Dynamic Random Access Memory (SDRAM) And direct memory bus random access memory (DRRAM). The first memory 902 of the systems and methods described herein is intended to comprise, without being limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
而第一处理器903可能是一种集成电路芯片,具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中,上述方法的各步骤可以通过第一处理器903中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的第一处理器903可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。可以实现或者执行本发明实施例中的公 开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合本发明实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成,或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于第一存储器902,第一处理器903读取第一存储器902中的信息,结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。The first processor 903 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, each step of the foregoing method may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the first processor 903 or an instruction in a form of software. The first processor 903 may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or a field programmable gate array (FPGA). Or other programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components. The methods, steps, and logic blocks disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented or carried out. The general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor or any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be directly implemented by the hardware decoding processor, or may be performed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software module can be located in a conventional storage medium such as random access memory, flash memory, read only memory, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, and the like. The storage medium is located in the first memory 902, and the first processor 903 reads the information in the first memory 902, and completes the steps of the foregoing method in combination with the hardware thereof.
可以理解的是,本文描述的这些实施例可以用硬件、软件、固件、中间件、微码或其组合来实现。对于硬件实现,处理单元可以实现在一个或多个专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuits,ASIC)、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processing,DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSP Device,DSPD)、可编程逻辑设备(Programmable Logic Device,PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)、通用处理器、控制器、微控制器、微处理器、用于执行本申请所述功能的其它电子单元或其组合中。It will be appreciated that the embodiments described herein can be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, middleware, microcode, or a combination thereof. For hardware implementation, the processing unit can be implemented in one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), Digital Signal Processing (DSP), Digital Signal Processing Equipment (DSP Device, DSPD), programmable Programmable Logic Device (PLD), Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), general purpose processor, controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, other for performing the functions described herein In an electronic unit or a combination thereof.
对于软件实现,可通过执行本文所述功能的模块(例如过程、函数等)来实现本文所述的技术。软件代码可存储在存储器中并通过处理器执行。存储器可以在处理器中或在处理器外部实现。For a software implementation, the techniques described herein can be implemented by modules (eg, procedures, functions, and so on) that perform the functions described herein. The software code can be stored in memory and executed by the processor. The memory can be implemented in the processor or external to the processor.
具体来说,终端设备80中的第一处理器903还配置为运行所述计算机程序时,执行前述实施例一中所述的方法步骤,这里不再进行赘述。Specifically, when the first processor 903 in the terminal device 80 is configured to run the computer program, the method steps described in the foregoing Embodiment 1 are performed, and details are not described herein.
本实施例提供了一种终端设备80,当系统中存在至少两种子载波间隔时,根据一种子载波间隔定义系统的资源分配单元,其他子载波间隔下的资源分配以该资源分配单元为基础进行资源分配。通过该资源分配方式,可以将使用不同子载波间隔进行传输的物理信道或参考信号复用到同一个时间单元上传输,从而能够满足至少两种子载波间隔复用传输的需求。The present embodiment provides a terminal device 80. When there are at least two subcarrier spacings in the system, a resource allocation unit of the system is defined according to a subcarrier spacing, and resource allocation under other subcarrier intervals is performed based on the resource allocation unit. Resource allocation. Through the resource allocation manner, physical channels or reference signals transmitted using different subcarrier intervals can be multiplexed and transmitted on the same time unit, so that the requirements of at least two subcarrier interval multiplexing transmissions can be satisfied.
实施例四 Embodiment 4
基于前述实施例相同的发明构思,参见图10,其示出了本发明实施例提供的一种网络设备100的组成,该网络设备可选地可以是如eNB或gNB的基站,网络设备100可以包括:第二发送部分1001,配置为:向终端设备发送指示信息;其中,所述指示信息用于所述终端设备根据第二候选集合中的第二资源图案从第一候选集合中确定发送上行信息的第一资源图案;所述第一候选集合包括至少一个资源图案,所述第一候选集合中的资源图案对应第一子载波间隔,所述第二候选集合包括至少一个资源图案,所述第二候选集合中的资源图案对应第二子载波间隔,所述第一子载波间隔与所述第二子载波间隔不同。Based on the same inventive concept of the foregoing embodiment, referring to FIG. 10, it shows a composition of a network device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The network device may optionally be a base station such as an eNB or a gNB, and the network device 100 may The second sending part 1001 is configured to: send the indication information to the terminal device, where the indication information is used by the terminal device to determine, according to the second resource pattern in the second candidate set, that the uplink is sent from the first candidate set. a first resource set of information; the first candidate set includes at least one resource pattern, a resource pattern in the first candidate set corresponds to a first subcarrier spacing, and the second candidate set includes at least one resource pattern, The resource pattern in the second candidate set corresponds to a second subcarrier spacing, and the first subcarrier spacing is different from the second subcarrier spacing.
另外,本实施例提供了一种计算机存储介质,该计算机存储介质存储有信息传输程序,所述信息传输程序被至少一个处理器执行时实现上述实施例二所述的方法的步骤。针对计算机存储介质的具体阐述,参见实施例三中的说明,在此不再赘述。In addition, the embodiment provides a computer storage medium, which stores an information transmission program, and the information transmission program is executed by at least one processor to implement the steps of the method described in the second embodiment. For a detailed description of the computer storage medium, refer to the description in the third embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
基于上述网络设备100以及计算机存储介质,参见图11,其示出了本发明实施例提供的一种网络设备100的具体硬件结构,可以包括:第二网络接口1101、第二存储器1102和第二处理器1103;各个组件通过总线系统1104耦合在一起。可理解,总线系统1104用于实现这些组件之间的连接通信。总线系统1104除包括数据总线之外,还包括电源总线、控制总线和状态信号总线。但是为了清楚说明起见,在图11中将各种总线都标为总线系统1104。其中,Based on the foregoing network device 100 and a computer storage medium, referring to FIG. 11 , a specific hardware structure of a network device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention may be included, which may include: a second network interface 1101, a second memory 1102, and a second Processor 1103; the various components are coupled together by a bus system 1104. It will be appreciated that the bus system 1104 is used to implement connection communication between these components. The bus system 1104 includes a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus in addition to the data bus. However, for clarity of description, various buses are labeled as bus system 1104 in FIG. among them,
其中,所述第二网络接口1101,用于在与其他外部网元之间进行收发信息过程中,信号的接收和发送;The second network interface 1101 is configured to receive and send signals during the process of transmitting and receiving information with other external network elements.
第二存储器1102,用于存储能够在第二处理器1103上运行的计算机程序;a second memory 1102, configured to store a computer program capable of running on the second processor 1103;
第二处理器1103,用于在运行所述计算机程序时,执行:The second processor 1103 is configured to: when the computer program is executed, perform:
向终端设备发送指示信息;其中,所述指示信息用于所述终端设备根据第二候选集合中的第二资源图案从第一候选集合中确定发送上行信息的第一资源图案;所述第一候选集合包括至少一个资源图案,所述第一候选集合中的资源图案对应第一子载波间隔,所述第二候选集合包括至少一个资源图案,所述第二候选集合中的资源图案对应第二子载波间隔,所述第一子载波间隔与所述第二子载波间隔不同。Sending the indication information to the terminal device, where the indication information is used by the terminal device to determine, according to the second resource pattern in the second candidate set, the first resource pattern that sends the uplink information from the first candidate set; the first The candidate set includes at least one resource pattern, the resource pattern in the first candidate set corresponds to a first subcarrier spacing, the second candidate set includes at least one resource pattern, and the resource pattern in the second candidate set corresponds to a second a subcarrier spacing, the first subcarrier spacing being different from the second subcarrier spacing.
可以理解地,本实施例中网络设备100的具体硬件结构中的组成部分,与实施例三中的相应部分类似,在此不做赘述。It is to be understood that the components in the specific hardware structure of the network device 100 in this embodiment are similar to the corresponding parts in the third embodiment, and are not described herein.
本实施例提供了一种网络设备100,当系统中存在至少两种子载波间隔时,根据一种子载波间隔定义系统的资源分配单元,其他子载波间隔下的资源分配以该资源分配单元为基础进行资源分配。通过该资源分配方式,可以将使用不同子载波间隔进行传输的物理信道或参考信号复用到同一个时间单元上传输,从而能够满足至少两种子载波间隔复用传输的需求。The present embodiment provides a network device 100. When there are at least two subcarrier spacings in the system, a resource allocation unit of the system is defined according to a subcarrier spacing, and resource allocation under other subcarrier intervals is performed based on the resource allocation unit. Resource allocation. Through the resource allocation manner, physical channels or reference signals transmitted using different subcarrier intervals can be multiplexed and transmitted on the same time unit, so that the requirements of at least two subcarrier interval multiplexing transmissions can be satisfied.
本领域内的技术人员应明白,本发明的实施例可提供为方法、系统、或计算机程序产品。因此,本发明可采用硬件实施例、软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且,本发明可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器和光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。Those skilled in the art will appreciate that embodiments of the present invention can be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention can take the form of a hardware embodiment, a software embodiment, or a combination of software and hardware. Moreover, the invention can take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage and optical storage, etc.) including computer usable program code.
本发明是参照根据本发明实施例的方法、设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器,使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功 能的装置。The present invention has been described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (system), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flowchart illustrations and/or FIG. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine for the execution of instructions for execution by a processor of a computer or other programmable data processing device. Means for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of the flow chart.
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中,使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品,该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。The computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device. The apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上,使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理,从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for execution on a computer or other programmable device. The instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of a flow diagram.
以上所述,仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非用于限定本发明的保护范围。The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
工业实用性Industrial applicability
本实施例中,当系统中存在至少两种子载波间隔时,根据一种子载波间隔定义系统的资源分配单元,其他子载波间隔下的资源分配以该资源分配单元为基础进行资源分配。通过该资源分配方式,可以将使用不同子载波间隔进行传输的物理信道或参考信号复用到同一个时间单元上传输,从而能够满足至少两种子载波间隔复用传输的需求。In this embodiment, when there are at least two subcarrier spacings in the system, the resource allocation unit of the system is defined according to one subcarrier spacing, and the resource allocation under other subcarrier spacings is based on the resource allocation unit for resource allocation. Through the resource allocation manner, physical channels or reference signals transmitted using different subcarrier intervals can be multiplexed and transmitted on the same time unit, so that the requirements of at least two subcarrier interval multiplexing transmissions can be satisfied.

Claims (33)

  1. 一种信息传输的方法,所述方法应用于终端设备,所述方法包括:A method for transmitting information, the method being applied to a terminal device, the method comprising:
    接收所述网络设备发送的指示信息,其中,所述指示信息用于指示所述终端设备从第一候选集合中确定第一资源图案,所述第一候选集合包括至少一个资源图案,所述第一候选集合中的资源图案对应第一子载波间隔;Receiving the indication information sent by the network device, where the indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device determines a first resource pattern from a first candidate set, where the first candidate set includes at least one resource pattern, where The resource pattern in a candidate set corresponds to the first subcarrier spacing;
    根据所述指示信息从所述第一候选集合中确定所述第一资源图案;Determining, according to the indication information, the first resource pattern from the first candidate set;
    通过所述第一资源图案向所述网络设备发送上行信息。And transmitting uplink information to the network device by using the first resource pattern.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述根据所述指示信息从所述第一候选集合中确定所述第一资源图案,包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the determining the first resource pattern from the first candidate set according to the indication information comprises:
    根据所述指示信息从第二候选集合中确定第二资源图案,所述第二候选集合包括至少一个资源图案,所述第二候选集合中的资源图案对应第二子载波间隔;Determining, according to the indication information, a second resource pattern from a second candidate set, where the second candidate set includes at least one resource pattern, and the resource pattern in the second candidate set corresponds to a second subcarrier interval;
    根据所述第二资源图案和所述第一子载波间隔,从所述第一候选集合中确定所述第一资源图案。Determining the first resource pattern from the first candidate set according to the second resource pattern and the first subcarrier spacing.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述第二子载波间隔是由所述网络设备预先配置的;The method of claim 2, wherein the second subcarrier spacing is pre-configured by the network device;
    或者,所述第二子载波间隔是由所述网络设备通过信令指示的;Or the second subcarrier spacing is indicated by the network device by signaling;
    或者,所述第二子载波间隔是根据物理随机接入信道的子载波间隔确定的;Or the second subcarrier spacing is determined according to a subcarrier spacing of the physical random access channel;
    或者,所述第二子载波间隔是根据同步信号的子载波间隔确定的。Alternatively, the second subcarrier spacing is determined according to a subcarrier spacing of the synchronization signal.
  4. 根据权利要求2或3所述的方法,其中,所述第一资源图案和所述第二资源图案占用相同的频域资源,并且所述第一子载波间隔和所述第二子载波间隔不同。The method according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the first resource pattern and the second resource pattern occupy the same frequency domain resource, and the first subcarrier spacing and the second subcarrier spacing are different .
  5. 根据权利要求2或3所述的方法,其中,所述第一子载波间隔大于所述第二子载波间隔,所述第一资源图案占用的频域资源包括所述第二资 源图案占用的频域资源。The method according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the first subcarrier spacing is greater than the second subcarrier spacing, and the frequency domain resource occupied by the first resource pattern includes a frequency occupied by the second resource pattern. Domain resource.
  6. 根据权利要求2或3所述的方法,其中,所述第一子载波间隔小于所述第二子载波间隔,所述第一资源图案占用的频域资源为所述第二资源图案占用的频域资源的子集。The method according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the first subcarrier spacing is smaller than the second subcarrier spacing, and the frequency domain resource occupied by the first resource pattern is a frequency occupied by the second resource pattern. A subset of domain resources.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其中,所述指示信息还用于指示所述第一资源图案占用的频域资源在所述第二资源图案占用的频域资源中的位置。The method according to claim 6, wherein the indication information is further used to indicate a location of a frequency domain resource occupied by the first resource pattern in a frequency domain resource occupied by the second resource pattern.
  8. 根据权利要求1至7中任一项所述的方法,其中,所述第一子载波间隔是由所述网络设备预先配置的;The method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the first subcarrier spacing is pre-configured by the network device;
    或者,所述第一子载波间隔是由所述网络设备通过信令指示的;Or the first subcarrier spacing is indicated by the network device by signaling;
    或者,所述第一子载波间隔是根据物理随机接入信道的子载波间隔确定的;Or the first subcarrier spacing is determined according to a subcarrier spacing of the physical random access channel;
    或者,所述第一子载波间隔是根据同步信号的子载波间隔确定的。Alternatively, the first subcarrier spacing is determined according to a subcarrier spacing of the synchronization signal.
  9. 一种信息传输的方法,所述方法应用于网络设备,所述方法包括:A method of information transmission, the method being applied to a network device, the method comprising:
    向终端设备发送指示信息;其中,所述指示信息用于所述终端设备根据第二候选集合中的第二资源图案从第一候选集合中确定发送上行信息的第一资源图案;所述第一候选集合包括至少一个资源图案,所述第一候选集合中的资源图案对应第一子载波间隔,所述第二候选集合包括至少一个资源图案,所述第二候选集合中的资源图案对应第二子载波间隔,所述第一子载波间隔与所述第二子载波间隔不同。Sending the indication information to the terminal device, where the indication information is used by the terminal device to determine, according to the second resource pattern in the second candidate set, the first resource pattern that sends the uplink information from the first candidate set; the first The candidate set includes at least one resource pattern, the resource pattern in the first candidate set corresponds to a first subcarrier spacing, the second candidate set includes at least one resource pattern, and the resource pattern in the second candidate set corresponds to a second a subcarrier spacing, the first subcarrier spacing being different from the second subcarrier spacing.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其中,所述第二子载波间隔是由所述网络设备预先配置的;The method of claim 9, wherein the second subcarrier spacing is pre-configured by the network device;
    或者,所述第二子载波间隔是由所述网络设备通过信令指示的;Or the second subcarrier spacing is indicated by the network device by signaling;
    或者,所述第二子载波间隔是根据物理随机接入信道的子载波间隔确定的;Or the second subcarrier spacing is determined according to a subcarrier spacing of the physical random access channel;
    或者,所述第二子载波间隔是根据同步信号的子载波间隔确定的。Alternatively, the second subcarrier spacing is determined according to a subcarrier spacing of the synchronization signal.
  11. 根据权利要求9或10所述的方法,其中,所述第一资源图案和所述第二资源图案占用相同的频域资源。The method of claim 9 or 10, wherein the first resource pattern and the second resource pattern occupy the same frequency domain resource.
  12. 根据权利要求9或10所述的方法,其中,所述第一子载波间隔大于所述第二子载波间隔,所述第一资源图案占用的频域资源包括所述第二资源图案占用的频域资源。The method according to claim 9 or 10, wherein the first subcarrier spacing is greater than the second subcarrier spacing, and the frequency domain resource occupied by the first resource pattern comprises a frequency occupied by the second resource pattern. Domain resource.
  13. 根据权利要求9或10所述的方法,其中,所述第一子载波间隔小于所述第二子载波间隔,所述第一资源图案占用的频域资源为所述第二资源图案占用的频域资源的子集。The method according to claim 9 or 10, wherein the first subcarrier spacing is smaller than the second subcarrier spacing, and the frequency domain resource occupied by the first resource pattern is a frequency occupied by the second resource pattern. A subset of domain resources.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其中,所述指示信息还用于指示所述第一资源图案占用的频域资源在所述第二资源图案占用的频域资源中的位置。The method according to claim 13, wherein the indication information is further used to indicate a location of a frequency domain resource occupied by the first resource pattern in a frequency domain resource occupied by the second resource pattern.
  15. 根据权利要求9至14中任一项所述的方法,其中,所述第一子载波间隔是由所述网络设备预先配置的;The method according to any one of claims 9 to 14, wherein the first subcarrier spacing is pre-configured by the network device;
    或者,所述第一子载波间隔是由所述网络设备通过信令指示的;Or the first subcarrier spacing is indicated by the network device by signaling;
    或者,所述第一子载波间隔是根据物理随机接入信道的子载波间隔确定的;Or the first subcarrier spacing is determined according to a subcarrier spacing of the physical random access channel;
    或者,所述第一子载波间隔是根据同步信号的子载波间隔确定的。Alternatively, the first subcarrier spacing is determined according to a subcarrier spacing of the synchronization signal.
  16. 一种终端设备,包括:接收部分、确定部分和第一发送部分;其中,A terminal device includes: a receiving portion, a determining portion, and a first transmitting portion; wherein
    所述接收部分,配置为接收所述网络设备发送的指示信息,其中,所述指示信息用于指示所述终端设备从第一候选集合中确定第一资源图案,所述第一候选集合包括至少一个资源图案,所述第一候选集合中的资源图案对应第一子载波间隔;The receiving part is configured to receive the indication information that is sent by the network device, where the indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device determines a first resource pattern from a first candidate set, where the first candidate set includes at least a resource pattern, where the resource pattern in the first candidate set corresponds to a first subcarrier spacing;
    所述确定部分,配置为根据所述指示信息从所述第一候选集合中确定 所述第一资源图案;The determining part is configured to determine the first resource pattern from the first candidate set according to the indication information;
    所述第一发送部分,配置为通过所述第一资源图案向所述网络设备发送上行信息。The first sending part is configured to send uplink information to the network device by using the first resource pattern.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的终端设备,其中,所述确定部分,配置为:The terminal device according to claim 16, wherein the determining portion is configured to:
    根据所述指示信息从第二候选集合中确定第二资源图案,所述第二候选集合包括至少一个资源图案,所述第二候选集合中的资源图案对应第二子载波间隔;Determining, according to the indication information, a second resource pattern from a second candidate set, where the second candidate set includes at least one resource pattern, and the resource pattern in the second candidate set corresponds to a second subcarrier interval;
    根据所述第二资源图案和所述第一子载波间隔,从所述第一候选集合中确定所述第一资源图案。Determining the first resource pattern from the first candidate set according to the second resource pattern and the first subcarrier spacing.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的终端设备,其中,所述第二子载波间隔是由所述网络设备预先配置的;The terminal device according to claim 17, wherein the second subcarrier spacing is pre-configured by the network device;
    或者,所述第二子载波间隔是由所述网络设备通过信令指示的;Or the second subcarrier spacing is indicated by the network device by signaling;
    或者,所述第二子载波间隔是根据物理随机接入信道的子载波间隔确定的;Or the second subcarrier spacing is determined according to a subcarrier spacing of the physical random access channel;
    或者,所述第二子载波间隔是根据同步信号的子载波间隔确定的。Alternatively, the second subcarrier spacing is determined according to a subcarrier spacing of the synchronization signal.
  19. 根据权利要求17或18所述的终端设备,其中,所述第一资源图案和所述第二资源图案占用相同的频域资源,并且所述第一子载波间隔和所述第二子载波间隔不同。The terminal device according to claim 17 or 18, wherein the first resource pattern and the second resource pattern occupy the same frequency domain resource, and the first subcarrier spacing and the second subcarrier spacing different.
  20. 根据权利要求17或18所述的终端设备,其中,所述第一子载波间隔大于所述第二子载波间隔,所述第一资源图案占用的频域资源包括所述第二资源图案占用的频域资源。The terminal device according to claim 17 or 18, wherein the first subcarrier spacing is greater than the second subcarrier spacing, and the frequency domain resources occupied by the first resource pattern comprise occupied by the second resource pattern. Frequency domain resources.
  21. 根据权利要求17或18所述的终端设备,其中,所述第一子载波间隔小于所述第二子载波间隔,所述第一资源图案占用的频域资源为所述第二资源图案占用的频域资源的子集。The terminal device according to claim 17 or 18, wherein the first subcarrier spacing is smaller than the second subcarrier spacing, and the frequency domain resource occupied by the first resource pattern is occupied by the second resource pattern. A subset of frequency domain resources.
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的终端设备,其中,所述指示信息还用于指 示所述第一资源图案占用的频域资源在所述第二资源图案占用的频域资源中的位置。The terminal device according to claim 21, wherein the indication information is further used to indicate a location of a frequency domain resource occupied by the first resource pattern in a frequency domain resource occupied by the second resource pattern.
  23. 根据权利要求16至22中任一项所述的终端设备,其中,所述第一子载波间隔是由所述网络设备预先配置的;The terminal device according to any one of claims 16 to 22, wherein the first subcarrier spacing is pre-configured by the network device;
    或者,所述第一子载波间隔是由所述网络设备通过信令指示的;Or the first subcarrier spacing is indicated by the network device by signaling;
    或者,所述第一子载波间隔是根据物理随机接入信道的子载波间隔确定的;Or the first subcarrier spacing is determined according to a subcarrier spacing of the physical random access channel;
    或者,所述第一子载波间隔是根据同步信号的子载波间隔确定的。Alternatively, the first subcarrier spacing is determined according to a subcarrier spacing of the synchronization signal.
  24. 一种网络设备,包括第二发送部分,配置为:向终端设备发送指示信息;其中,所述指示信息用于所述终端设备根据第二候选集合中的第二资源图案从第一候选集合中确定发送上行信息的第一资源图案;所述第一候选集合包括至少一个资源图案,所述第一候选集合中的资源图案对应第一子载波间隔,所述第二候选集合包括至少一个资源图案,所述第二候选集合中的资源图案对应第二子载波间隔,所述第一子载波间隔与所述第二子载波间隔不同。A network device, including a second sending part, configured to: send indication information to a terminal device, where the indication information is used by the terminal device from a first candidate set according to a second resource pattern in a second candidate set Determining a first resource pattern for transmitting uplink information; the first candidate set includes at least one resource pattern, a resource pattern in the first candidate set corresponds to a first subcarrier spacing, and the second candidate set includes at least one resource pattern The resource pattern in the second candidate set corresponds to a second subcarrier spacing, and the first subcarrier spacing is different from the second subcarrier spacing.
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的网络设备,其中,所述第二子载波间隔是由所述网络设备预先配置的;The network device of claim 24, wherein the second subcarrier spacing is pre-configured by the network device;
    或者,所述第二子载波间隔是由所述网络设备通过信令指示的;Or the second subcarrier spacing is indicated by the network device by signaling;
    或者,所述第二子载波间隔是根据物理随机接入信道的子载波间隔确定的;Or the second subcarrier spacing is determined according to a subcarrier spacing of the physical random access channel;
    或者,所述第二子载波间隔是根据同步信号的子载波间隔确定的。Alternatively, the second subcarrier spacing is determined according to a subcarrier spacing of the synchronization signal.
  26. 根据权利要求24或25所述的网络设备,其中,所述第一资源图案和所述第二资源图案占用相同的频域资源,并且所述第一子载波间隔和所述第二子载波间隔不同。The network device according to claim 24 or 25, wherein the first resource pattern and the second resource pattern occupy the same frequency domain resource, and the first subcarrier spacing and the second subcarrier spacing different.
  27. 根据权利要求24或25所述的网络设备,其中,所述第一子载波 间隔大于所述第二子载波间隔,所述第一资源图案占用的频域资源包括所述第二资源图案占用的频域资源。The network device according to claim 24 or 25, wherein the first subcarrier spacing is greater than the second subcarrier spacing, and the frequency domain resources occupied by the first resource pattern comprise occupied by the second resource pattern. Frequency domain resources.
  28. 根据权利要求24或25所述的网络设备,其中,所述第一子载波间隔小于所述第二子载波间隔,所述第一资源图案占用的频域资源为所述第二资源图案占用的频域资源的子集。The network device according to claim 24 or 25, wherein the first subcarrier spacing is smaller than the second subcarrier spacing, and the frequency domain resource occupied by the first resource pattern is occupied by the second resource pattern. A subset of frequency domain resources.
  29. 根据权利要求28所述的网络设备,其中,所述指示信息还用于指示所述第一资源图案占用的频域资源在所述第二资源图案占用的频域资源中的位置。The network device according to claim 28, wherein the indication information is further used to indicate a location of a frequency domain resource occupied by the first resource pattern in a frequency domain resource occupied by the second resource pattern.
  30. 根据权利要求24至29中任一项所述的网络设备,其中,所述第一子载波间隔是由所述网络设备预先配置的;The network device according to any one of claims 24 to 29, wherein the first subcarrier spacing is pre-configured by the network device;
    或者,所述第一子载波间隔是由所述网络设备通过信令指示的;Or the first subcarrier spacing is indicated by the network device by signaling;
    或者,所述第一子载波间隔是根据物理随机接入信道的子载波间隔确定的;Or the first subcarrier spacing is determined according to a subcarrier spacing of the physical random access channel;
    或者,所述第一子载波间隔是根据同步信号的子载波间隔确定的。Alternatively, the first subcarrier spacing is determined according to a subcarrier spacing of the synchronization signal.
  31. 一种终端设备,包括:第一网络接口,第一存储器和第一处理器;其中,A terminal device includes: a first network interface, a first memory, and a first processor; wherein
    所述第一网络接口,用于在与其他外部网元之间进行收发信息过程中,信号的接收和发送;The first network interface is configured to receive and send signals during the process of transmitting and receiving information with other external network elements;
    所述第一存储器,用于存储能够在所述第一处理器上运行的计算机程序;The first memory is configured to store a computer program capable of running on the first processor;
    所述第一处理器,用于在运行所述计算机程序时,执行权利要求1至8任一项所述方法的步骤。The first processor is configured to perform the steps of the method of any one of claims 1 to 8 when the computer program is run.
  32. 一种网络设备,包括:第二网络接口、第二存储器和第二处理器;A network device includes: a second network interface, a second memory, and a second processor;
    其中,所述第二网络接口,用于在与其他外部网元之间进行收发信 息过程中,信号的接收和发送;The second network interface is configured to receive and send signals during the process of transmitting and receiving information with other external network elements.
    所述第二存储器,用于存储能够在第二处理器上运行的计算机程序;The second memory is configured to store a computer program capable of running on the second processor;
    所述第二处理器,用于在运行所述计算机程序时,执行权利要求9至15任一项所述方法的步骤。The second processor is configured to perform the steps of the method of any one of claims 9 to 15 when the computer program is run.
  33. 一种计算机存储介质,所述计算机存储介质存储有信息传输程序,所述信息传输程序被至少一个处理器执行时实现权利要求1至8中任一项或权利要求9至15中任一项所述的方法的步骤。A computer storage medium storing an information transmission program, the information transmission program being executed by at least one processor to implement any one of claims 1 to 8 or any one of claims 9 to 15 The steps of the method described.
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