WO2021225566A1 - Dispositif pour fermeture d'une bouteille de boisson gazeuse - Google Patents

Dispositif pour fermeture d'une bouteille de boisson gazeuse Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021225566A1
WO2021225566A1 PCT/UA2021/000044 UA2021000044W WO2021225566A1 WO 2021225566 A1 WO2021225566 A1 WO 2021225566A1 UA 2021000044 W UA2021000044 W UA 2021000044W WO 2021225566 A1 WO2021225566 A1 WO 2021225566A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
closure device
check valve
housing
pressure plate
bottle
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/UA2021/000044
Other languages
English (en)
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Игорь Тарасович ЖИТАРЮК
Original Assignee
Zhytariuk Ihor Tarasovych
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhytariuk Ihor Tarasovych filed Critical Zhytariuk Ihor Tarasovych
Publication of WO2021225566A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021225566A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D1/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece, e.g. by casting metallic material, by moulding plastics, by blowing vitreous material, by throwing ceramic material, by moulding pulped fibrous material, by deep-drawing operations performed on sheet material
    • B65D1/02—Bottles or similar containers with necks or like restricted apertures, designed for pouring contents
    • B65D1/04—Multi-cavity bottles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D47/00—Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
    • B65D47/04—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
    • B65D47/20—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D47/00—Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
    • B65D47/04—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
    • B65D47/20—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge
    • B65D47/24—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge with poppet valves or lift valves, i.e. valves opening or closing a passageway by a relative motion substantially perpendicular to the plane of the seat
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D47/00—Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
    • B65D47/04—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
    • B65D47/20—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge
    • B65D47/26—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge with slide valves, i.e. valves that open and close a passageway by sliding over a port, e.g. formed with slidable spouts
    • B65D47/28—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge with slide valves, i.e. valves that open and close a passageway by sliding over a port, e.g. formed with slidable spouts having linear movement
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D47/00—Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
    • B65D47/04—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
    • B65D47/32—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with means for venting
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/14—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the design of closures for sealing plastic, glass and metal bottles directly on existing production lines for bottling carbonated drinks.
  • carbonated drinks hereinafter refers to:
  • Such cartridges could be bought in retail chains, and the vessels allowed keeping prepared drinks for up to several days, accurately dispensing their dispensing and storing the remaining drinks under gas pressure until the container was practically emptied.
  • Known removable siphon head for vessels with carbonated liquids. It has the form of a body of revolution with an inlet cavity in working position communicating with the vessel cavity, and an outlet cavity of a smaller volume, separated from the inlet cavity by a partition with a central through-hole and a poppet valve. An outlet channel communicates with the outlet cavity inside the drain spout, made integrally with the head body and protruding outward from it.
  • the siphon tube is rigidly fixed with its upper end in the baffle opening.
  • the convex-concave valve disc spring has a star-shaped indentation in the middle and is turned with the convex side up. To compress the spring in order to open the passage of fluid through the dents there is a lever actuator with a central rod [US 4860932, IPC: B67D 1/00, B67D 1/04, printed. 08/29/1989].
  • this siphon head differs from the head for multiple siphon vessels only by the absence of an attachment point and opening of a variable cartridge with compressed carbon dioxide.
  • the improved siphon dispensing head has a tapered seat and tapered spool check valve that merges with a push lever actuated push rod. This valve is closed by the gas pressure inside the bottle.
  • the drain spout as before, is made in one piece with the head body and protrudes outward from it [US 6253965, IPC: ⁇ 67 ⁇ 5/00, B67D 1/00, B67D 1/04, printed. 07/03/2001].
  • this head is also low-tech and unsuitable for sealing disposable bottles in existing carbonated beverage filling lines.
  • a device for dispensing a liquid under pressure comprising a housing with an elastic pressure plate in its upper part, hermetically connected to it for movement along the axis, a channel, a flange with a shank, a tube reaching the bottom of the container, while on the inside the plate contains a rod with a cone-shaped valve, which is set into working position by forcing through a cone-shaped hole in the flange.
  • the pressure plate can be made with the body as a whole, contains a spout with a channel that conducts the liquid, a valve for closing the liquid, a flange, a tube that reaches the bottom of the container, while on the inside of the plate there is a soldered rod with a ball valve inserted through the flange, consisting of a softer and more homogeneous material with the body, and the spout is removable with the possibility of attaching it to the body at different angles [RU 2162051, IPC: B65D 83/14, printed. 01/20/2001].
  • a hollow axisymmetric body including an upper part and a lower part, which is equipped with means for fixation on the neck of the bottle,
  • a partition having a central passage opening and separating the indicated upper part of the body cavity, periodically communicating in the working position with the atmosphere, from the specified lower part, permanently connected in the working position with the cavity of the bottle, completed in the working position with a siphon tube, the upper end of which is tightly connected to the lower side of the partition around the central hole, and the lower end is located near the bottom of the bottle,
  • a drain spout in the form of a retractable tube with a rounded front part and a C-shaped tail section, equipped in front with a drive link for withdrawing from and returning to it and in its original position, inserted into the specified radial hole flush with the body, and the specified tail section covers the specified vertical spool rod [UA N ° 1 19177 C2, B65D 83/14, B65D 47/32, B65D 47/26, B65D 47/20, B65D 47/24, B67D 1/04, publ. 10.05.2019].
  • the body made one-piece with a dividing baffle located in the middle of the inner part of the body, does not allow the cork to be manufactured using existing specialized equipment.
  • the integral valve stem design with the pressure plate makes assembly with the body (inserting the check valve into the smaller center bore of the baffle) practically unfeasible.
  • the design, location and shape of the pressure plate does not allow the application of the image on the upper surface, which makes it impossible to brand the product.
  • the basis of the invention is the task of improving the shape and arrangement of parts to simplify the design of the closure and the possibility of its installation on the neck of the bottle directly on the existing production lines for bottling carbonated drinks, excluding the accidental dispensing of the drink.
  • a closure device for bottles with carbonated drinks which has a body, a device for fixing on the neck of the bottle, a baffle with a central hole for connecting the upper part of the body cavity with its lower part and a check valve for closing the said central hole under gas pressure in a sealed bottle and its forced opening, a pressure plate, hermetically overlapping said body from above and rigidly connected to the end of the vertical rod, and a drain spout, according to the invention, the pressure plate is made one piece with a vertical rod made with a thrust protrusion, a baffle with a central hole is inserted in the form of a cylindrical insert and with the possibility of tight fastening in the groove of the body in its lower part, the check valve is made in the form of a conical locking element with a supporting cylindrical base and tightly connected to the vertical rod.
  • the check valve can be made of resilient elastic material, in particular silicone.
  • the body is made in one piece with the pressure plate.
  • the design of the claimed closure device is simpler and more technologically advanced in comparison with the prototype. It can be installed on the neck of bottles directly on existing carbonated beverage dispensing lines. It eliminates the accompanying gas losses and accidental beverage dispensing.
  • Figure 1 shows a closure device for bottles with carbonated drinks assembled (longitudinal section in a vertical plane); figure 2 shows the body of the closure device (longitudinal section in a vertical plane); in FIG. 3 shows a cross-section of the closure body at the level of the geometric axis of the spout; Fig. 4 is a cross-section of the closure insert (longitudinal section); Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the closure valve (longitudinal section); Fig. 6 shows the spout of the closure device, top view; Fig. 7 is a longitudinal section of the spout of the closure device; in FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of a closure spout; Fig. 9, Fig.
  • FIG. 10 show a closure assembly with a half-open drain spout
  • Fig. 11 is an assembled closure with an open drain spout
  • Fig. 12 shows a diagram of the operation of the closure device (longitudinal section in a vertical plane)
  • Fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of a bottle for carbonated drinks complete with a closure device in the actuation process (longitudinal section in a vertical plane).
  • the closure device for bottles with carbonated drinks has a body 1, means 2 for fixing on the neck of the bottle, a baffle 3 with a central opening 4, separating the upper part 5 of the body cavity from the lower part 6, and a check valve 7 for closing the said central opening 4 under gas pressure in a sealed bottle and its forced opening, a pressure plate 8, hermetically overlapping said body 1 from above and rigidly connected to the end of the vertical rod 9.
  • the partition 3 with a central hole 4 is inserted in the form of a cylindrical insert and with the possibility of tight fixation in the lower part 6 of the body groove 1.
  • the pressure plate 8 is made one piece with the vertical rod 9, made with a thrust protrusion 10.
  • the check valve 7 is made in the form of a conical locking element 11 with a supporting cylindrical base 12 and is tightly connected to the vertical rod 9.
  • the body 1 of the device is made with a drain hole 13 .
  • Check valve 7 is made of elastic material such as silicone.
  • a radially oriented through hole 14 is made in the side wall of the upper part of the housing 1 under the pressure plate 8, into which the drain spout 15 is installed.
  • the drain spout 15 has the form of a rectangular tube with an internal drain channel 16, stop stops 17 limiting the pulling out of the housing 1 to the required level ...
  • a recess 18 In the horizontal plane of the rear part of the tube there is a recess 18 to the level of the vertical rod 9.
  • a pivoting element 19 in the form of a semicircular plate, connected to a rectangular tube 15 by an elastic swivel joint 20.
  • the pivot plate adheres tightly to the outer the wall of the housing 1 and prevents clogging of the outlet channel 16 of the drain spout.
  • the rotary element 19 serves as a drive the drain spout 15 into the working state by pulling it out of the housing 1. In the closed state, the drain spout 15 protects the pressure plate 8 from accidental pressing.
  • a siphon pipe 21 can be installed, which is an independent part.
  • the check valve 7 can have a conical, spherical and other suitable contact surface (of course, with the corresponding shape of the contact surface of the seat in the wall of the central hole 4).
  • the closure parts, including the siphon 21, are made from polymers such as high density polyethylene, polyethylene terephthalate, polycarbonate, or other materials approved for food packaging.
  • the siphon branch pipe 21 is preliminarily inserted into the bottles in a vertical position, and the main parts of the assembly of the closure device are fed into the working bodies of the capping machines and, after filling the bottles, are fixed on their necks.
  • the described closure device is used as follows (Figs. 9-13).
  • the consumer transfers the bottle from the "closed” phase (Fig. 9) to the "access” phase (Fig. 11, 12) to the drain spout 15, pulling the pivot element 19 from the wall of the upper part of the housing 1, while tearing off the control latch of the pivot element. Then, the drain spout 15 is pulled outward in the phase (Fig. 11), releasing the plate 8 and the rod 9 for pressing. In this case, the rod 9, together with the check valve 7, is lowered and opens the central hole 4 in the partition 3 for the release of a portion of a carbonated drink, as seen in phase (Fig. 12). Further, the consumer stops pressing on the plate 8, and the check valve 7 is closed due to the alignment of the plate 8 and under the pressure of the gas inside the bottle, as seen in the phase (Fig. 12, 13). And finally, the consumer returns the pivot element 19 (pushes it into the opening 14) into contact with the wall of the upper part of the body at 1, putting the bottle into the phase (Fig. 9) "keeping the remainder of the beverage".
  • This cycle is repeated until the bottle is emptied.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Devices For Dispensing Beverages (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une structure de dispositifs de fermeture pour boucher des bouteilles plastiques, en verre ou métalliques immédiatement sur des chaînes de flux existantes de mise en bouteille de boissons gazeuses. Ce dispositif de fermeture de bouteilles comprenant des boissons gazeuses comprend: un corps; un moyen de fixation sur le goulot de la bouteille; une cloison avec une ouverture centrale séparant une partie supérieure de la cavité du corps de la partie inférieure, et un clapet anti-retour afin d'obturer ladite ouverture centrale sous l'action du gaz dans la bouteille fermée et son ouverture forcée; une plaque de pression recouvrant hermétiquement ledit corps depuis le haut et faite d'un seul tenant avec une tige verticale comportant une protubérance d'appui; la cloison avec l'ouverture centrale est intégrée sous forme d'un insert cylindrique capable de se fixer étroitement dans le passage du corps dans sa partie inférieure; le clapet anti-retour se présente sous forme d'un élément de fermeture conique avec une base cylindrique de support et est fermement comprimé avec la tige verticale; et un bec verseur. Cette structure simplifiée du dispositif de fermeture permet son installation sur le goulot de bouteilles immédiatement sur des chaînes de flux existantes de mise en bouteille de boissons gazeuses et exclut toute perte annexe de gaz et distribution accidentelle de boisson.
PCT/UA2021/000044 2020-05-07 2021-05-07 Dispositif pour fermeture d'une bouteille de boisson gazeuse WO2021225566A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
UAA202002742 2020-05-07
UAA202002742 2020-05-07

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Publication Number Publication Date
WO2021225566A1 true WO2021225566A1 (fr) 2021-11-11

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6036170A (en) * 1997-10-31 2000-03-14 Sides S.A. Service valve heads which may be connected to soft drink bottles or the like
RU2162051C1 (ru) * 1999-07-13 2001-01-20 ООО "НПП Аквалитан" Устройство для выдачи жидкости, находящейся под давлением (варианты)
US6253965B1 (en) * 2000-02-28 2001-07-03 Sides S.A. Valve heads for soft drink bottles and the like
KR100418409B1 (ko) * 2002-01-30 2004-02-14 조형진 탄산음료용기의 탄산 방출 방지용 보존마개
WO2004092033A2 (fr) * 2003-04-18 2004-10-28 Mayex Usa Kft. Bouchon verseur
WO2015151253A1 (fr) * 2014-04-03 2015-10-08 隆太郎 渡邉 Récipient d'emballage
KR101611211B1 (ko) * 2015-04-24 2016-04-26 허재영 전량 사용 가능한 구조를 갖는 용기
UA119177C2 (uk) * 2017-02-14 2019-05-10 Ігор Тарасович Житарюк Одноразова сифонна пробка для пляшок з газованими напоями

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6036170A (en) * 1997-10-31 2000-03-14 Sides S.A. Service valve heads which may be connected to soft drink bottles or the like
RU2162051C1 (ru) * 1999-07-13 2001-01-20 ООО "НПП Аквалитан" Устройство для выдачи жидкости, находящейся под давлением (варианты)
US6253965B1 (en) * 2000-02-28 2001-07-03 Sides S.A. Valve heads for soft drink bottles and the like
KR100418409B1 (ko) * 2002-01-30 2004-02-14 조형진 탄산음료용기의 탄산 방출 방지용 보존마개
WO2004092033A2 (fr) * 2003-04-18 2004-10-28 Mayex Usa Kft. Bouchon verseur
WO2015151253A1 (fr) * 2014-04-03 2015-10-08 隆太郎 渡邉 Récipient d'emballage
KR101611211B1 (ko) * 2015-04-24 2016-04-26 허재영 전량 사용 가능한 구조를 갖는 용기
UA119177C2 (uk) * 2017-02-14 2019-05-10 Ігор Тарасович Житарюк Одноразова сифонна пробка для пляшок з газованими напоями

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