WO2021218303A1 - Air conditioner adjustment method and air conditioner - Google Patents

Air conditioner adjustment method and air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021218303A1
WO2021218303A1 PCT/CN2021/076881 CN2021076881W WO2021218303A1 WO 2021218303 A1 WO2021218303 A1 WO 2021218303A1 CN 2021076881 W CN2021076881 W CN 2021076881W WO 2021218303 A1 WO2021218303 A1 WO 2021218303A1
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Prior art keywords
air conditioner
adjusting
voice
operating state
preset
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PCT/CN2021/076881
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张强
孙治国
王秀霞
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青岛海尔空调器有限总公司
海尔智家股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2021218303A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021218303A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0083Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units with dehumidification means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/52Indication arrangements, e.g. displays
    • F24F11/526Indication arrangements, e.g. displays giving audible indications
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/61Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication using timers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/65Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/20Humidity

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the technical field of household appliances, in particular to an air conditioner adjustment method and an air conditioner.
  • the current air conditioner is generally controlled by a remote control or remote intelligent control, but the above method has certain inconvenience.
  • the remote control is often in the form of buttons; when the air conditioner is remotely controlled through a mobile terminal bound to the air conditioner, the mobile terminal often adopts a touch form. Users with visual impairments have certain difficulties.
  • the user's hands are occupied by objects or when the user finds that the air conditioner needs to be adjusted while sleeping, it is also inconvenient to control the air conditioner through a remote control or remote intelligent control.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a method for voice-adjusting an air conditioner to improve the user experience.
  • a further object of the present invention is to realize the dehumidification function of the air conditioner through voice interaction, which has a high degree of intelligence.
  • the present invention provides an air conditioner adjustment method, including: obtaining the actual humidity value of the environment where the air conditioner is located; judging whether the actual humidity value is greater than a first preset humidity threshold; The preset voice interaction scheme adjusts the operating state of the air conditioner.
  • the step of adjusting the operating state of the air conditioner according to a preset voice interaction scheme includes: determining whether the user's voice feedback information is received within a first preset time; if so, recognizing the voice feedback information to obtain its actual feature vector ; Compare the similarity of the actual feature vector with multiple feature vector templates in the preset vector template library to determine the feature vector template with the highest similarity; and match the feature vector template with the highest similarity in the vector template library.
  • the step of adjusting the operating state of the air conditioner according to the control command includes: when the control command is the first command, controlling the air conditioner to enter the dehumidification mode.
  • the step of adjusting the operating state of the air conditioner according to the control command further includes: maintaining the current operating state of the air conditioner unchanged when the control command is the second command.
  • the method further includes: determining whether the actual humidity value is greater than a second preset humidity threshold, wherein the second humidity threshold is greater than the first humidity threshold; and if so, controlling the air conditioner Enter dehumidification mode.
  • the step of adjusting the operating state of the air conditioner according to the control instruction further includes: when the control instruction is the third instruction, the step of outputting the voice prompt information is executed again after a second preset time delay.
  • the air conditioner is controlled to enter the dehumidification mode.
  • the air conditioner is provided with a voice output device to output voice prompt information.
  • the air conditioner is further provided with a voice receiving device to receive voice feedback information.
  • an air conditioner including a control device, the control device includes a processor and a memory, wherein the memory stores a control program, and when the control program is executed by the processor, it is used to implement the above-mentioned air conditioner. Adjustment method.
  • the air conditioner adjustment method and the air conditioner of the present invention by obtaining the actual humidity value of the environment where the air conditioner is located, it is determined whether the actual humidity value is greater than the first preset humidity threshold value, and when the result is yes, the voice prompt information is output, and according to the forecast
  • the set voice interaction program adjusts the operating state of the air conditioner.
  • a method for adjusting the air conditioner by voice is provided to avoid the inconvenience of controlling the air conditioner through a remote control or controlling the air conditioner through a mobile terminal to affect the user experience, and fully meet the user's use needs.
  • the air conditioner adjusting method and the air conditioner of the present invention determine whether the user's voice feedback information is received within the first preset time, and when the result is yes, recognize the voice feedback information to obtain its actual feature vector,
  • the actual feature vector is compared with multiple feature vector templates in the preset vector template library to determine the feature vector template with the highest similarity, and the feature vector template with the highest similarity is matched in the preset vector template library Obtain the corresponding control instruction, and adjust the operating state of the air conditioner according to the control instruction.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an adjustment method of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is a detailed flow chart of an adjustment method of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic block diagram of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an adjustment method of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figure 1, the adjustment method of the air conditioner can perform the following steps:
  • Step S102 obtaining the actual humidity value of the environment where the air conditioner 200 is located;
  • Step S104 determine whether the actual humidity value is greater than the first preset humidity threshold, if yes, execute step S106, if not, return to execute step S102;
  • Step S106 Output the voice prompt information, and adjust the operating state of the air conditioner 200 according to the preset voice interaction scheme.
  • the actual humidity value of the environment where the air conditioner 200 is located is obtained in step S102.
  • a humidity sensor may be provided on the air conditioner 200 to detect the actual humidity value of the environment where the air conditioner 200 is located.
  • the actual humidity value can also be obtained through other devices bound to the air conditioner 200.
  • step S104 it is determined whether the actual humidity value is greater than the first preset humidity threshold, and if the result is yes, step S106 is executed: output voice prompt information, and adjust the operating state of the air conditioner 200 according to the preset voice interaction scheme.
  • the air conditioner 200 may be provided with a voice output device to output voice prompt information.
  • the voice output device may be a speaker.
  • the first preset humidity threshold may be preset according to actual conditions. In other words, the purpose of outputting the voice prompt message is to remind the user to turn on the dehumidification function, so that the air conditioner 200 enters the dehumidification mode, so as to reduce the humidity of the environment as soon as possible and improve the user experience.
  • step S106 There may be multiple preset voice interaction solutions in step S106, and they may be pre-configured according to whether the user's voice feedback information is received and the specific content of the voice feedback information.
  • the step of adjusting the operating state of the air conditioner 200 according to the preset voice interaction scheme in step S106 may include: determining whether the user's voice feedback information is received within the first preset time; if so, Recognize the voice feedback information to obtain its actual feature vector; compare the actual feature vector with multiple feature vector templates in the preset vector template library to determine the feature vector template with the highest similarity; and according to the highest similarity The feature vector template is matched in the vector template library to obtain the corresponding control instruction, and the operating state of the air conditioner 200 is adjusted according to the control instruction.
  • the vector template library pre-stores the correspondence between different control instructions and the feature vector template. It should be noted that when the voice feedback information is not received within the first preset time, the air conditioner 200 can be controlled to directly enter the dehumidification mode. Preferably, the air conditioner 200 may also be provided with a voice receiving device to receive voice feedback information.
  • the voice receiving device may be a microphone.
  • the step of adjusting the operating state of the air conditioner 200 according to the manipulation command may include: when the manipulation command is the first command, controlling the air conditioner 200 to enter the dehumidification mode.
  • the control command is the second command, keep the current operating state of the air conditioner 200 unchanged; determine whether the actual humidity value is greater than the second humidity preset threshold, where the second humidity threshold is greater than the first humidity threshold; and if so, control the air conditioner 200 enters dehumidification mode.
  • the control instruction is the third instruction, the step of outputting the voice prompt information is re-executed after a second preset time delay.
  • the air conditioner adjustment method of this embodiment by obtaining the actual humidity value of the environment where the air conditioner 200 is located, it is determined whether the actual humidity value is greater than the first preset humidity threshold value, and when the result is yes, the voice prompt information is output, according to the preset
  • the voice interaction scheme adjusts the operating state of the air conditioner 200.
  • a method for adjusting the air conditioner 200 by voice is provided to avoid the inconvenience of controlling the air conditioner 200 through a remote control or a mobile terminal to affect the user's use experience, and fully meet the user's use needs.
  • the air conditioner 200 can achieve higher technical effects by further optimizing and configuring the above steps.
  • the following describes the adjustment of the air conditioner of this embodiment in conjunction with the introduction of an optional execution process of this embodiment. The method is described in detail. This embodiment is only an example of the execution process. In specific implementation, the execution sequence and operating conditions of some steps can be modified according to specific implementation requirements.
  • Fig. 2 is a detailed flowchart of an air conditioner adjusting method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the air conditioner adjusting method includes the following steps:
  • Step S202 obtaining the actual humidity value of the environment where the air conditioner 200 is located;
  • Step S204 it is determined that the actual humidity value is greater than the first preset humidity threshold value, if yes, execute step S206, if not, execute step S202;
  • Step S206 output voice prompt information
  • Step S208 Determine whether the user's voice feedback information is received within the first preset time, if yes, perform step S210, if not, perform step S218;
  • Step S210 Recognizing the voice feedback information to obtain its actual feature vector
  • Step S212 comparing the actual feature vector with multiple feature vector templates in a preset vector template library to determine the feature vector template with the highest similarity
  • Step S214 matching the feature vector template with the highest similarity in the vector template library to obtain the corresponding manipulation instruction
  • Step S216 determine whether the manipulation instruction is the first instruction, if yes, execute step S218, if not, execute step S220;
  • Step S220 determine whether the manipulation instruction is the second instruction, if yes, execute step S222, if not, execute step S226;
  • Step S222 keeping the current operating state of the air conditioner 200 unchanged
  • Step S224 it is judged whether the actual humidity value is greater than the second preset humidity threshold, if yes, go to step S218, if not, go to step S222;
  • step S226 the manipulation instruction is a third instruction, and step S206 is executed again after a second preset time delay.
  • the second humidity threshold in step S224 is greater than the first humidity threshold in step S204.
  • the first preset time in step S208 and the second preset time in step S226 may be the same or different.
  • the second humidity threshold may be 1.2 times the first humidity threshold, and the first preset time may be set to 3 minutes.
  • the above-mentioned specific numerical values are merely examples, and are not intended to limit the present invention. In some other embodiments, it can be set according to actual conditions.
  • the vector template library in step S212 pre-stores the correspondence between different manipulation instructions and feature vector templates.
  • speech recognition mainly uses pattern matching.
  • multiple different instruction words are spoken one after another, and their feature vectors are stored in the vector template library as feature vector templates.
  • the recognition stage the user’s voice feedback information is recognized to obtain its actual feature vector, and the similarity is compared with each feature vector template in the vector template library in turn, the feature vector template with the highest similarity is determined, and step S214 is performed: According to the feature vector template with the highest similarity, the corresponding control instruction is obtained by matching in the vector template library.
  • the first instruction is "turn on dehumidification”
  • the second instruction is “not turn on dehumidification”
  • the third instruction is "delay for 5 minutes”.
  • the vector template library pre-stores the correspondence between the above-mentioned three different control commands and the feature vector template.
  • the first preset time is 3 minutes
  • the second preset time is 5 minutes. Therefore, after the air conditioner 200 outputs a voice prompt message to remind the user to turn on the dehumidification function, if the user replies to "turn on dehumidification” or “start dehumidification” within 3 minutes, it can be recognized and determined whether the control command is the first command and can be directly controlled
  • the air conditioner 200 enters the dehumidification mode.
  • the air conditioner 200 outputs a voice prompt message to remind the user to turn on the dehumidification function
  • the user replies to "no dehumidification” or “no dehumidification” within 3 minutes it can be identified whether the control command is the second command. Keep the current operating state of the air conditioner 200 unchanged. And when the actual humidity value is greater than the second preset humidity threshold, the air conditioner 200 is forced to enter the dehumidification mode.
  • the air conditioner 200 outputs a voice prompt message to remind the user to turn on the dehumidification function
  • the control command is the third command, which can be delayed for 5 minutes Re-output the voice prompt message to remind the user to turn on the dehumidification function, and timely determine whether the user's voice feedback information and specific content are received.
  • the vector template library in step S212 pre-stores the correspondence between different manipulation instructions and feature vector templates.
  • control instructions with the same or similar meaning can be combined in advance, so as to accurately recognize the user's voice feedback information. For example, in practical applications, whether the user replies to "start dehumidification” or “turn on dehumidification", it can be recognized as the first instruction.
  • the adjustment method of the air conditioner in this embodiment provides a voice adjustment method for the air conditioner 200, which avoids the inconvenience of controlling the air conditioner 200 through a remote control or a mobile terminal from affecting the user experience, and fully meets the user's use needs.
  • a variety of voice interaction solutions are provided, and the dehumidification function of the air conditioner 200 is realized through voice interaction, which is highly intelligent.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic block diagram of an air conditioner 200 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the air conditioner 200 includes a control device 100.
  • the control device 100 includes a processor 110 and a memory 120.
  • the memory 120 stores a control program 121, and when the control program 121 is executed by the processor 110, it is used to implement the air conditioner adjustment method of any one of the above embodiments.

Abstract

Provided are an air conditioner adjustment method and air conditioner. The air conditioner adjustment method comprises: obtaining an actual humidity value of an environment where an air conditioner is located; determining whether the actual humidity value is greater than a first preset humidity threshold; if so, then outputting voice prompt information, and adjusting the operating state of the air conditioner according to a preset voice interaction scheme. The solution of the present invention provides a method for voice adjustment of an air conditioner, and avoids the inconvenience of a user experience affected by controlling the air conditioner by means of a remote controller or controlling the air conditioner by means of a mobile terminal, and thus fully meets the needs of users.

Description

空调器的调节方法与空调器Adjustment method of air conditioner and air conditioner 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及家电技术领域,特别是涉及一种空调器的调节方法与空调器。The present invention relates to the technical field of household appliances, in particular to an air conditioner adjustment method and an air conditioner.
背景技术Background technique
随着社会发展以及人们的生活水平不断提高,各种空气调节装置已经成为人们日常生活中不可或缺的电气设备之一。各种空气调节装置可以在环境温度过高或过低时,帮助人们达到一个能够适应的温度。目前的空气调节装置主要包括各种类型的空调器以及风扇。With the development of society and the continuous improvement of people's living standards, various air conditioning devices have become one of the indispensable electrical equipment in people's daily lives. Various air-conditioning devices can help people reach an adaptable temperature when the ambient temperature is too high or too low. Current air conditioning devices mainly include various types of air conditioners and fans.
目前的空调器一般通过遥控器或者远程智能控制,但是以上方式存在一定的不便捷性。例如,通过遥控器控制空调器时,遥控器往往采用按键形式;而通过与空调器绑定的移动终端远程控制空调器时,移动终端往往采用触摸形式,对于上年纪的老人、较小的孩子以及存在视力缺陷的用户均存在一定的困难。此外,在用户的双手被物品占据或者睡觉中途发现需要对空调器进行调节时,通过遥控器或者远程智能控制空调器也存在不便。The current air conditioner is generally controlled by a remote control or remote intelligent control, but the above method has certain inconvenience. For example, when the air conditioner is controlled by a remote control, the remote control is often in the form of buttons; when the air conditioner is remotely controlled through a mobile terminal bound to the air conditioner, the mobile terminal often adopts a touch form. Users with visual impairments have certain difficulties. In addition, when the user's hands are occupied by objects or when the user finds that the air conditioner needs to be adjusted while sleeping, it is also inconvenient to control the air conditioner through a remote control or remote intelligent control.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的一个目的是提供一种语音调节空调器的方法,提升用户的使用体验。An object of the present invention is to provide a method for voice-adjusting an air conditioner to improve the user experience.
本发明一个进一步的目的是通过语音交互实现空调器的除湿功能,智能化程度高。A further object of the present invention is to realize the dehumidification function of the air conditioner through voice interaction, which has a high degree of intelligence.
特别地,本发明提供了一种空调器的调节方法,包括:获取空调器所在环境的实际湿度值;判断实际湿度值是否大于第一预设湿度阈值;以及若是,输出语音提示信息,并根据预设的语音交互方案调节空调器的运行状态。In particular, the present invention provides an air conditioner adjustment method, including: obtaining the actual humidity value of the environment where the air conditioner is located; judging whether the actual humidity value is greater than a first preset humidity threshold; The preset voice interaction scheme adjusts the operating state of the air conditioner.
可选地,根据预设的语音交互方案调节空调器的运行状态的步骤包括:判断是否在第一预设时间内接收到用户的语音反馈信息;若是,识别语音反馈信息以得到其实际特征矢量;将实际特征矢量与预设的矢量模板库中的多个特征矢量模板进行相似度比较,确定出相似度最高的特征矢量模板;以及根据相似度最高的特征矢量模板在矢量模板库中匹配得到对应的操控指令,并按照操控指令调节空调器的运行状态,其中矢量模板库中预先存储有不同 的操控指令与特征矢量模板的对应关系。Optionally, the step of adjusting the operating state of the air conditioner according to a preset voice interaction scheme includes: determining whether the user's voice feedback information is received within a first preset time; if so, recognizing the voice feedback information to obtain its actual feature vector ; Compare the similarity of the actual feature vector with multiple feature vector templates in the preset vector template library to determine the feature vector template with the highest similarity; and match the feature vector template with the highest similarity in the vector template library. Corresponding control instructions, and adjust the operating state of the air conditioner according to the control instructions, wherein the vector template library pre-stores the correspondence between different control instructions and feature vector templates.
可选地,按照操控指令调节空调器的运行状态的步骤包括:在操控指令为第一指令时,控制空调器进入除湿模式。Optionally, the step of adjusting the operating state of the air conditioner according to the control command includes: when the control command is the first command, controlling the air conditioner to enter the dehumidification mode.
可选地,按照操控指令调节空调器的运行状态的步骤还包括:在操控指令为第二指令时,保持空调器的当前运行状态不变。Optionally, the step of adjusting the operating state of the air conditioner according to the control command further includes: maintaining the current operating state of the air conditioner unchanged when the control command is the second command.
可选地,在保持空调器的当前运行状态不变的步骤之后还包括:判断实际湿度值是否大于第二湿度预设阈值,其中第二湿度阈值大于第一湿度阈值;以及若是,控制空调器进入除湿模式。Optionally, after the step of keeping the current operating state of the air conditioner unchanged, the method further includes: determining whether the actual humidity value is greater than a second preset humidity threshold, wherein the second humidity threshold is greater than the first humidity threshold; and if so, controlling the air conditioner Enter dehumidification mode.
可选地,按照操控指令调节空调器的运行状态的步骤还包括:在操控指令为第三指令时,延时第二预设时间后重新执行输出语音提示信息的步骤。Optionally, the step of adjusting the operating state of the air conditioner according to the control instruction further includes: when the control instruction is the third instruction, the step of outputting the voice prompt information is executed again after a second preset time delay.
可选地,在第一预设时间内未接收到语音反馈信息时,控制空调器进入除湿模式。Optionally, when the voice feedback information is not received within the first preset time, the air conditioner is controlled to enter the dehumidification mode.
可选地,空调器设置有语音输出装置,以输出语音提示信息。Optionally, the air conditioner is provided with a voice output device to output voice prompt information.
可选地,空调器还设置有语音接收装置,以接收语音反馈信息。Optionally, the air conditioner is further provided with a voice receiving device to receive voice feedback information.
根据本发明的另一个方面,还提供了一种空调器,包括控制装置,控制装置包括处理器和存储器,其中存储器存储有控制程序,并且控制程序被处理器执行时用于实现上述空调器的调节方法。According to another aspect of the present invention, there is also provided an air conditioner, including a control device, the control device includes a processor and a memory, wherein the memory stores a control program, and when the control program is executed by the processor, it is used to implement the above-mentioned air conditioner. Adjustment method.
本发明的空调器的调节方法与空调器,通过获取空调器所在环境的实际湿度值,判断实际湿度值是否大于第一预设湿度阈值,并在结果为是时,输出语音提示信息,根据预设的语音交互方案调节空调器的运行状态。提供一种语音调节空调器的方法,避免通过遥控器控制空调器或者通过移动终端控制空调器的不便影响用户的使用体验,充分满足用户的使用需求。In the air conditioner adjustment method and the air conditioner of the present invention, by obtaining the actual humidity value of the environment where the air conditioner is located, it is determined whether the actual humidity value is greater than the first preset humidity threshold value, and when the result is yes, the voice prompt information is output, and according to the forecast The set voice interaction program adjusts the operating state of the air conditioner. A method for adjusting the air conditioner by voice is provided to avoid the inconvenience of controlling the air conditioner through a remote control or controlling the air conditioner through a mobile terminal to affect the user experience, and fully meet the user's use needs.
进一步地,本发明的空调器的调节方法与空调器,判断是否在第一预设时间内接收到用户的语音反馈信息,并在结果为是时,识别语音反馈信息以得到其实际特征矢量,将实际特征矢量与预设的矢量模板库中的多个特征矢量模板进行相似度比较,确定出相似度最高的特征矢量模板,根据相似度最高的特征矢量模板在预设的矢量模板库中匹配得到对应的操控指令,并按照操控指令调节空调器的运行状态。提供多种语音交互方案,通过语音交互实现空调器的除湿功能,智能化程度高。Further, the air conditioner adjusting method and the air conditioner of the present invention determine whether the user's voice feedback information is received within the first preset time, and when the result is yes, recognize the voice feedback information to obtain its actual feature vector, The actual feature vector is compared with multiple feature vector templates in the preset vector template library to determine the feature vector template with the highest similarity, and the feature vector template with the highest similarity is matched in the preset vector template library Obtain the corresponding control instruction, and adjust the operating state of the air conditioner according to the control instruction. Provides a variety of voice interaction solutions to realize the dehumidification function of the air conditioner through voice interaction, with a high degree of intelligence.
根据下文结合附图对本发明具体实施例的详细描述,本领域技术人员将会更加明了本发明的上述以及其他目的、优点和特征。Based on the following detailed description of specific embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art will better understand the above and other objectives, advantages and features of the present invention.
附图说明Description of the drawings
后文将参照附图以示例性而非限制性的方式详细描述本发明的一些具体实施例。附图中相同的附图标记标示了相同或类似的部件或部分。本领域技术人员应该理解,这些附图未必是按比例绘制的。附图中:Hereinafter, some specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail in an exemplary but not restrictive manner with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numerals in the drawings indicate the same or similar components or parts. Those skilled in the art should understand that these drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. In the attached picture:
图1是根据本发明一个实施例的空调器的调节方法的示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an adjustment method of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是根据本发明一个实施例的空调器的调节方法的详细流程图;以及Fig. 2 is a detailed flow chart of an adjustment method of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention; and
图3是根据本发明一个实施例的空调器的示意框图。Fig. 3 is a schematic block diagram of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本实施例首先提供了一种空调器的调节方法,可以通过语音交互的方式调节空调器的运行状态,避免使用遥控器或者移动终端调节空调器的不便影响用户的使用体验,充分满足用户的使用需求。图1是根据本发明一个实施例的空调器的调节方法的示意图。如图1所示,该空调器的调节方法可以执行以下步骤:This embodiment first provides a method for adjusting the air conditioner, which can adjust the operating state of the air conditioner through voice interaction, avoiding the inconvenience of using a remote control or a mobile terminal to adjust the air conditioner and affecting the user experience, and fully satisfying the user’s use need. Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an adjustment method of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figure 1, the adjustment method of the air conditioner can perform the following steps:
步骤S102,获取空调器200所在环境的实际湿度值;Step S102, obtaining the actual humidity value of the environment where the air conditioner 200 is located;
步骤S104,判断实际湿度值是否大于第一预设湿度阈值,若是,执行步骤S106,若否,返回执行步骤S102;Step S104, determine whether the actual humidity value is greater than the first preset humidity threshold, if yes, execute step S106, if not, return to execute step S102;
步骤S106,输出语音提示信息,并根据预设的语音交互方案调节空调器200的运行状态。Step S106: Output the voice prompt information, and adjust the operating state of the air conditioner 200 according to the preset voice interaction scheme.
在以上步骤中,步骤S102中获取空调器200所在环境的实际湿度值,具体地,可以在空调器200上设置有湿度传感器,以检测空调器200所在环境的实际湿度值。在其他一些实施例中,还可以通过与空调器200绑定的其他设备获取该实际湿度值。In the above steps, the actual humidity value of the environment where the air conditioner 200 is located is obtained in step S102. Specifically, a humidity sensor may be provided on the air conditioner 200 to detect the actual humidity value of the environment where the air conditioner 200 is located. In some other embodiments, the actual humidity value can also be obtained through other devices bound to the air conditioner 200.
步骤S104中判断实际湿度值是否大于第一预设湿度阈值,并在结果为是时,执行步骤S106:输出语音提示信息,并根据预设的语音交互方案调节空调器200的运行状态。空调器200可以设置有语音输出装置,以输出语音提示信息。在一种具体的实施例中,语音输出装置可以是喇叭。In step S104, it is determined whether the actual humidity value is greater than the first preset humidity threshold, and if the result is yes, step S106 is executed: output voice prompt information, and adjust the operating state of the air conditioner 200 according to the preset voice interaction scheme. The air conditioner 200 may be provided with a voice output device to output voice prompt information. In a specific embodiment, the voice output device may be a speaker.
在实际湿度值大于第一预设湿度阈值时,可以认为环境的湿度过高,影响用户的舒适度且不利于用户的身体健康,需要进行除湿。第一预设湿度阈值可以根据实际情况进行预先设置。也就是说,输出语音提示信息的目的是提醒用户开启除湿功能,使空调器200进入除湿模式,以尽快降低环境的湿 度,提升用户的使用体验。When the actual humidity value is greater than the first preset humidity threshold, it can be considered that the humidity of the environment is too high, which affects the comfort of the user and is not conducive to the health of the user, and dehumidification is required. The first preset humidity threshold may be preset according to actual conditions. In other words, the purpose of outputting the voice prompt message is to remind the user to turn on the dehumidification function, so that the air conditioner 200 enters the dehumidification mode, so as to reduce the humidity of the environment as soon as possible and improve the user experience.
步骤S106中据预设的语音交互方案可以为多个,并可以根据是否接收到用户的语音反馈信息以及语音反馈信息的具体内容预先进行配置。在一种优选的实施例中,步骤S106中根据预设的语音交互方案调节空调器200的运行状态的步骤可以包括:判断是否在第一预设时间内接收到用户的语音反馈信息;若是,识别语音反馈信息以得到其实际特征矢量;将实际特征矢量与预设的矢量模板库中的多个特征矢量模板进行相似度比较,确定出相似度最高的特征矢量模板;以及根据相似度最高的特征矢量模板在矢量模板库中匹配得到对应的操控指令,并按照操控指令调节空调器200的运行状态,其中矢量模板库中预先存储有不同的操控指令与特征矢量模板的对应关系。需要说明的是,在第一预设时间内未接收到语音反馈信息时,可以控制空调器200直接进入除湿模式。优选地,空调器200还可以设置有语音接收装置,以接收语音反馈信息。语音接收装置可以是麦克风。There may be multiple preset voice interaction solutions in step S106, and they may be pre-configured according to whether the user's voice feedback information is received and the specific content of the voice feedback information. In a preferred embodiment, the step of adjusting the operating state of the air conditioner 200 according to the preset voice interaction scheme in step S106 may include: determining whether the user's voice feedback information is received within the first preset time; if so, Recognize the voice feedback information to obtain its actual feature vector; compare the actual feature vector with multiple feature vector templates in the preset vector template library to determine the feature vector template with the highest similarity; and according to the highest similarity The feature vector template is matched in the vector template library to obtain the corresponding control instruction, and the operating state of the air conditioner 200 is adjusted according to the control instruction. The vector template library pre-stores the correspondence between different control instructions and the feature vector template. It should be noted that when the voice feedback information is not received within the first preset time, the air conditioner 200 can be controlled to directly enter the dehumidification mode. Preferably, the air conditioner 200 may also be provided with a voice receiving device to receive voice feedback information. The voice receiving device may be a microphone.
并且,按照操控指令调节空调器200的运行状态的步骤可以包括:在操控指令为第一指令时,控制空调器200进入除湿模式。在操控指令为第二指令时,保持空调器200的当前运行状态不变;判断实际湿度值是否大于第二湿度预设阈值,其中第二湿度阈值大于第一湿度阈值;以及若是,控制空调器200进入除湿模式。在操控指令为第三指令时,延时第二预设时间后重新执行输出语音提示信息的步骤。Moreover, the step of adjusting the operating state of the air conditioner 200 according to the manipulation command may include: when the manipulation command is the first command, controlling the air conditioner 200 to enter the dehumidification mode. When the control command is the second command, keep the current operating state of the air conditioner 200 unchanged; determine whether the actual humidity value is greater than the second humidity preset threshold, where the second humidity threshold is greater than the first humidity threshold; and if so, control the air conditioner 200 enters dehumidification mode. When the control instruction is the third instruction, the step of outputting the voice prompt information is re-executed after a second preset time delay.
本实施例的空调器的调节方法,通过获取空调器200所在环境的实际湿度值,判断实际湿度值是否大于第一预设湿度阈值,并在结果为是时,输出语音提示信息,根据预设的语音交互方案调节空调器200的运行状态。提供一种语音调节空调器200的方法,避免通过遥控器或者移动终端控制空调器200的不便影响用户的使用体验,充分满足用户的使用需求。In the air conditioner adjustment method of this embodiment, by obtaining the actual humidity value of the environment where the air conditioner 200 is located, it is determined whether the actual humidity value is greater than the first preset humidity threshold value, and when the result is yes, the voice prompt information is output, according to the preset The voice interaction scheme adjusts the operating state of the air conditioner 200. A method for adjusting the air conditioner 200 by voice is provided to avoid the inconvenience of controlling the air conditioner 200 through a remote control or a mobile terminal to affect the user's use experience, and fully meet the user's use needs.
在一些可选实施例中,可以通过对上述步骤的进一步优化和配置使得空调器200实现更高的技术效果,以下结合对本实施例的一个可选执行流程的介绍对本实施例的空调器的调节方法进行详细说明,该实施例仅为对执行流程的举例说明,在具体实施时,可以根据具体实施需求,对部分步骤的执行顺序、运行条件进行修改。图2是根据本发明一个实施例的空调器的调节方法的详细流程图,该空调器的调节方法包括以下步骤:In some optional embodiments, the air conditioner 200 can achieve higher technical effects by further optimizing and configuring the above steps. The following describes the adjustment of the air conditioner of this embodiment in conjunction with the introduction of an optional execution process of this embodiment. The method is described in detail. This embodiment is only an example of the execution process. In specific implementation, the execution sequence and operating conditions of some steps can be modified according to specific implementation requirements. Fig. 2 is a detailed flowchart of an air conditioner adjusting method according to an embodiment of the present invention. The air conditioner adjusting method includes the following steps:
步骤S202,获取空调器200所在环境的实际湿度值;Step S202, obtaining the actual humidity value of the environment where the air conditioner 200 is located;
步骤S204,判断实际湿度值大于第一预设湿度阈值,若是,执行步骤S206,若否,执行步骤S202;Step S204, it is determined that the actual humidity value is greater than the first preset humidity threshold value, if yes, execute step S206, if not, execute step S202;
步骤S206,输出语音提示信息;Step S206, output voice prompt information;
步骤S208,判断是否在第一预设时间内接收到用户的语音反馈信息,若是,执行步骤S210,若否执行步骤S218;Step S208: Determine whether the user's voice feedback information is received within the first preset time, if yes, perform step S210, if not, perform step S218;
步骤S210,识别语音反馈信息以得到其实际特征矢量;Step S210: Recognizing the voice feedback information to obtain its actual feature vector;
步骤S212,将实际特征矢量与预设的矢量模板库中的多个特征矢量模板进行相似度比较,确定出相似度最高的特征矢量模板;Step S212, comparing the actual feature vector with multiple feature vector templates in a preset vector template library to determine the feature vector template with the highest similarity;
步骤S214,根据相似度最高的特征矢量模板在矢量模板库中匹配得到对应的操控指令;Step S214, matching the feature vector template with the highest similarity in the vector template library to obtain the corresponding manipulation instruction;
步骤S216,判断操控指令是否为第一指令,若是,执行步骤S218,若否,执行步骤S220;Step S216, determine whether the manipulation instruction is the first instruction, if yes, execute step S218, if not, execute step S220;
步骤S218,控制空调器200进入除湿模式;Step S218, controlling the air conditioner 200 to enter the dehumidification mode;
步骤S220,判断操控指令是否为第二指令,若是,执行步骤S222,若否,执行步骤S226;Step S220, determine whether the manipulation instruction is the second instruction, if yes, execute step S222, if not, execute step S226;
步骤S222,保持空调器200的当前运行状态不变;Step S222, keeping the current operating state of the air conditioner 200 unchanged;
步骤S224,判断实际湿度值是否大于第二预设湿度阈值,若是,执行步骤S218,若否,执行步骤S222;Step S224, it is judged whether the actual humidity value is greater than the second preset humidity threshold, if yes, go to step S218, if not, go to step S222;
步骤S226,操控指令为第三指令,延时第二预设时间后重新执行步骤S206。In step S226, the manipulation instruction is a third instruction, and step S206 is executed again after a second preset time delay.
在以上步骤中,步骤S224中的第二湿度阈值大于步骤S204中的第一湿度阈值。步骤S208中的第一预设时间和步骤S226中的第二预设时间可以相同或不同。在一种具体的实施例中,第二湿度阈值可以是第一湿度阈值的1.2倍,第一预设时间可以设置为3分钟。但是需要说明的是,上述具体数值仅为例举,而并非对本发明的限定。在其他一些实施例中,可以根据实际情况进行设置。In the above steps, the second humidity threshold in step S224 is greater than the first humidity threshold in step S204. The first preset time in step S208 and the second preset time in step S226 may be the same or different. In a specific embodiment, the second humidity threshold may be 1.2 times the first humidity threshold, and the first preset time may be set to 3 minutes. However, it should be noted that the above-mentioned specific numerical values are merely examples, and are not intended to limit the present invention. In some other embodiments, it can be set according to actual conditions.
步骤S212中的矢量模板库预先存储有不同的操控指令与特征矢量模板的对应关系。也就是说,语音识别主要是采用模式匹配法,在训练阶段,将多个不同的指令词汇依次说一遍,并且将其特征矢量作为特征矢量模板存入矢量模板库。在识别阶段,识别用户的语音反馈信息以得到其实际特征矢量,并依次与矢量模板库中的每个特征矢量模板进行相似度比较,确定出相似度 最高的特征矢量模板,并执行步骤S214:根据相似度最高的特征矢量模板在矢量模板库中匹配得到对应的操控指令。The vector template library in step S212 pre-stores the correspondence between different manipulation instructions and feature vector templates. In other words, speech recognition mainly uses pattern matching. In the training phase, multiple different instruction words are spoken one after another, and their feature vectors are stored in the vector template library as feature vector templates. In the recognition stage, the user’s voice feedback information is recognized to obtain its actual feature vector, and the similarity is compared with each feature vector template in the vector template library in turn, the feature vector template with the highest similarity is determined, and step S214 is performed: According to the feature vector template with the highest similarity, the corresponding control instruction is obtained by matching in the vector template library.
以下对一个具体实施例进行介绍:第一指令为“开启除湿”,第二指令为“不开启除湿”,第三指令为“延时5分钟”。矢量模板库预先存储有上述三种不同的操控指令与特征矢量模板的对应关系。并且第一预设时间为3分钟,第二预设时间为5分钟。因此,在空调器200输出语音提示信息提醒用户开启除湿功能后,若3分钟之内用户回复“开启除湿”或者“开始除湿”,均可以识别确定出操控指令是否为第一指令,可以直接控制空调器200进入除湿模式。A specific embodiment is introduced as follows: the first instruction is "turn on dehumidification", the second instruction is "not turn on dehumidification", and the third instruction is "delay for 5 minutes". The vector template library pre-stores the correspondence between the above-mentioned three different control commands and the feature vector template. And the first preset time is 3 minutes, and the second preset time is 5 minutes. Therefore, after the air conditioner 200 outputs a voice prompt message to remind the user to turn on the dehumidification function, if the user replies to "turn on dehumidification" or "start dehumidification" within 3 minutes, it can be recognized and determined whether the control command is the first command and can be directly controlled The air conditioner 200 enters the dehumidification mode.
再例如,在空调器200输出语音提示信息提醒用户开启除湿功能后,若3分钟之内用户回复“不开启除湿”或者“不除湿”,均可以识别确定出操控指令是否为第二指令,可以保持空调器200的当前运行状态不变。并在实际湿度值大于第二预设湿度阈值后强制空调器200进入除湿模式。For another example, after the air conditioner 200 outputs a voice prompt message to remind the user to turn on the dehumidification function, if the user replies to "no dehumidification" or "no dehumidification" within 3 minutes, it can be identified whether the control command is the second command. Keep the current operating state of the air conditioner 200 unchanged. And when the actual humidity value is greater than the second preset humidity threshold, the air conditioner 200 is forced to enter the dehumidification mode.
再例如,在空调器200输出语音提示信息提醒用户开启除湿功能后,若3分钟之内用户回复“延时5分钟”,则可以识别确定出操控指令为第三指令,可以延时5分钟后重新输出语音提示信息提醒用户开启除湿功能,并及时判定是否接收到用户的语音反馈信息以及具体内容。For another example, after the air conditioner 200 outputs a voice prompt message to remind the user to turn on the dehumidification function, if the user replies "5 minutes delay" within 3 minutes, it can be recognized that the control command is the third command, which can be delayed for 5 minutes Re-output the voice prompt message to remind the user to turn on the dehumidification function, and timely determine whether the user's voice feedback information and specific content are received.
尤其需要强调的是,步骤S212中的矢量模板库预先存储有不同的操控指令与特征矢量模板的对应关系。优选地,可以预先将意思相同或相近的操控指令进行合并,以便准确识别用户的语音反馈信息。例如,在实际应用中,不管用户回复“开始除湿”或者“开启除湿”,均可以识别出为第一指令。In particular, it should be emphasized that the vector template library in step S212 pre-stores the correspondence between different manipulation instructions and feature vector templates. Preferably, control instructions with the same or similar meaning can be combined in advance, so as to accurately recognize the user's voice feedback information. For example, in practical applications, whether the user replies to "start dehumidification" or "turn on dehumidification", it can be recognized as the first instruction.
本实施例的空调器的调节方法,提供一种语音调节空调器200的方法,避免通过遥控器或者移动终端控制空调器200的不便影响用户的使用体验,充分满足用户的使用需求。并且,提供多种语音交互方案,通过语音交互实现空调器200的除湿功能,智能化程度高。The adjustment method of the air conditioner in this embodiment provides a voice adjustment method for the air conditioner 200, which avoids the inconvenience of controlling the air conditioner 200 through a remote control or a mobile terminal from affecting the user experience, and fully meets the user's use needs. In addition, a variety of voice interaction solutions are provided, and the dehumidification function of the air conditioner 200 is realized through voice interaction, which is highly intelligent.
本实施例还提供了一种空调器200,图3是根据本发明一个实施例的空调器200的示意框图,该空调器200包括控制装置100,控制装置100包括处理器110和存储器120,其中存储器120存储有控制程序121,并且控制程序121被处理器110执行时用于实现上述任一实施例的空调器的调节方法。This embodiment also provides an air conditioner 200. FIG. 3 is a schematic block diagram of an air conditioner 200 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The air conditioner 200 includes a control device 100. The control device 100 includes a processor 110 and a memory 120. The memory 120 stores a control program 121, and when the control program 121 is executed by the processor 110, it is used to implement the air conditioner adjustment method of any one of the above embodiments.
至此,本领域技术人员应认识到,虽然本文已详尽示出和描述了本发明 的多个示例性实施例,但是,在不脱离本发明精神和范围的情况下,仍可根据本发明公开的内容直接确定或推导出符合本发明原理的许多其他变型或修改。因此,本发明的范围应被理解和认定为覆盖了所有这些其他变型或修改。So far, those skilled in the art should realize that although multiple exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been illustrated and described in detail herein, they can still be disclosed according to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The content directly determines or derives many other variations or modifications that conform to the principles of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the present invention should be understood and deemed to cover all these other variations or modifications.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种空调器的调节方法,包括:A method for adjusting an air conditioner includes:
    获取所述空调器所在环境的实际湿度值;Obtaining the actual humidity value of the environment where the air conditioner is located;
    判断所述实际湿度值是否大于第一预设湿度阈值;以及Determine whether the actual humidity value is greater than a first preset humidity threshold; and
    若是,输出语音提示信息,并根据预设的语音交互方案调节所述空调器的运行状态。If yes, output voice prompt information, and adjust the operating state of the air conditioner according to a preset voice interaction scheme.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的空调器的调节方法,其中根据预设的语音交互方案调节所述空调器的运行状态的步骤包括:The method for adjusting an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the step of adjusting the operating state of the air conditioner according to a preset voice interaction scheme comprises:
    判断是否在第一预设时间内接收到用户的语音反馈信息;Determine whether the user's voice feedback information is received within the first preset time;
    若是,识别所述语音反馈信息以得到其实际特征矢量;If yes, recognize the voice feedback information to obtain its actual feature vector;
    将所述实际特征矢量与预设的矢量模板库中的多个特征矢量模板进行相似度比较,确定出相似度最高的所述特征矢量模板;以及Comparing the actual feature vector with multiple feature vector templates in a preset vector template library to determine the feature vector template with the highest similarity; and
    根据相似度最高的所述特征矢量模板在所述矢量模板库中匹配得到对应的操控指令,并按照所述操控指令调节所述空调器的运行状态,其中所述矢量模板库中预先存储有不同的所述操控指令与所述特征矢量模板的对应关系。According to the feature vector template with the highest similarity, the corresponding control instruction is matched in the vector template library, and the operating state of the air conditioner is adjusted according to the control instruction, wherein the vector template library pre-stores different The corresponding relationship between the control instruction and the feature vector template.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的空调器的调节方法,其中按照所述操控指令调节所述空调器的运行状态的步骤包括:The method for adjusting an air conditioner according to claim 2, wherein the step of adjusting the operating state of the air conditioner according to the manipulation instruction comprises:
    在所述操控指令为第一指令时,控制所述空调器进入除湿模式。When the control command is the first command, the air conditioner is controlled to enter the dehumidification mode.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的空调器的调节方法,其中按照所述操控指令调节所述空调器的运行状态的步骤还包括:The method for adjusting an air conditioner according to claim 3, wherein the step of adjusting the operating state of the air conditioner according to the control command further comprises:
    在所述操控指令为第二指令时,保持所述空调器的当前运行状态不变。When the control command is the second command, the current operating state of the air conditioner is kept unchanged.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的空调器的调节方法,其中在保持所述空调器的当前运行状态不变的步骤之后还包括:The method for adjusting an air conditioner according to claim 4, wherein after the step of keeping the current operating state of the air conditioner unchanged, the method further comprises:
    判断所述实际湿度值是否大于第二湿度预设阈值,其中所述第二湿度阈值大于所述第一湿度阈值;以及Determining whether the actual humidity value is greater than a second preset humidity threshold, wherein the second humidity threshold is greater than the first humidity threshold; and
    若是,控制所述空调器进入所述除湿模式。If yes, control the air conditioner to enter the dehumidification mode.
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的空调器的调节方法,其中按照所述操控指令调节所述空调器的运行状态的步骤还包括:The method for adjusting an air conditioner according to claim 4, wherein the step of adjusting the operating state of the air conditioner according to the control command further comprises:
    在所述操控指令为第三指令时,延时第二预设时间后重新执行输出所述语音提示信息的步骤。When the control instruction is the third instruction, the step of outputting the voice prompt information is re-executed after a second preset time delay.
  7. 根据权利要求2所述的空调器的调节方法,其中,The method for adjusting an air conditioner according to claim 2, wherein:
    在所述第一预设时间内未接收到所述语音反馈信息时,控制所述空调器进入除湿模式。When the voice feedback information is not received within the first preset time, controlling the air conditioner to enter a dehumidification mode.
  8. 根据权利要求2所述的空调器的调节方法,其中,The method for adjusting an air conditioner according to claim 2, wherein:
    所述空调器设置有语音输出装置,以输出所述语音提示信息。The air conditioner is provided with a voice output device to output the voice prompt information.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的空调器的调节方法,其中,The method for adjusting an air conditioner according to claim 8, wherein:
    所述空调器还设置有语音接收装置,以接收所述语音反馈信息。The air conditioner is also provided with a voice receiving device to receive the voice feedback information.
  10. 一种空调器,包括控制装置,所述控制装置包括处理器和存储器,其中所述存储器存储有控制程序,并且控制程序被所述处理器执行时用于实现根据权利要求1至9中任一项所述的空调器的调节方法。An air conditioner, comprising a control device, the control device comprising a processor and a memory, wherein the memory stores a control program, and when the control program is executed by the processor, it is used to implement any one of claims 1 to 9 The adjustment method of the air conditioner described in the item.
PCT/CN2021/076881 2020-06-09 2021-02-19 Air conditioner adjustment method and air conditioner WO2021218303A1 (en)

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