WO2021218237A1 - Collection tray and microtome having same - Google Patents
Collection tray and microtome having same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2021218237A1 WO2021218237A1 PCT/CN2021/070802 CN2021070802W WO2021218237A1 WO 2021218237 A1 WO2021218237 A1 WO 2021218237A1 CN 2021070802 W CN2021070802 W CN 2021070802W WO 2021218237 A1 WO2021218237 A1 WO 2021218237A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- base
- conductive plate
- conductive
- main body
- collection tray
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000426 Microplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 9
- BGPVFRJUHWVFKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N1=C2C=CC=CC2=[N+]([O-])C1(CC1)CCC21N=C1C=CC=CC1=[N+]2[O-] Chemical compound N1=C2C=CC=CC2=[N+]([O-])C1(CC1)CCC21N=C1C=CC=CC1=[N+]2[O-] BGPVFRJUHWVFKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC#N.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000122 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004676 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005923 long-lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920006324 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004594 Masterbatch (MB) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012864 cross contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 etc. Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/04—Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting
- G01N1/06—Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting providing a thin slice, e.g. microtome
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05F—STATIC ELECTRICITY; NATURALLY-OCCURRING ELECTRICITY
- H05F3/00—Carrying-off electrostatic charges
- H05F3/02—Carrying-off electrostatic charges by means of earthing connections
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D2007/0012—Details, accessories or auxiliary or special operations not otherwise provided for
- B26D2007/0018—Trays, reservoirs for waste, chips or cut products
Definitions
- the invention relates to the technical field of slicers, in particular to a collecting tray and a slicer with the same.
- the rotary microtome is suitable for the production of thin paraffin sections in the fields of biology, medicine and industrial research.
- a rotary microtome usually includes a main body, a sample positioning device, a knife holder, and a collection tray.
- the collection tray is arranged around three sides of the knife holder.
- the paraffin block embedded with the tissue sample is fixed to the sample positioning device, and the paraffin block is sliced through the sampling mechanism, the sample positioning device and the knife holder in the main body.
- it is necessary to adjust the section or correct the paraffin block which will produce unnecessary paraffin debris, which is scattered in the collection tray.
- tissue samples embedded in paraffin blocks are usually biological tissues that are contaminated or infected by bacteria, in order to facilitate cleaning and reduce cross-contamination between tissue samples, the surface of the collection tray is required to be non-sticky and easy to clean.
- an antistatic coating is usually sprayed on the surface of the collecting tray. Since the thickness of the anti-static coating is very thin, it is easy to cause the anti-static coating to fall off when bumps occur during use. In addition, spraying an antistatic coating on the surface of the collecting tray also has the problem of insufficient weather resistance. These will cause the collection tray to not have long-term effective anti-static adsorption capabilities.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides a collecting tray, which aims to solve the problem that the collecting tray does not have a long-term effective anti-static adsorption ability in the prior art.
- a collection tray including:
- the main body, the conductive medium is evenly distributed in the main body;
- the conductive plate is fixed to the main body by conductive fasteners, and the conductive plate can be connected with the base of the main body of the slicer, wherein the base is grounded.
- a slicer which includes the collection tray described above, a main body including a base, a sample positioning device, and a knife holder; the conductive plate is connected to the base, wherein the base is grounded.
- a conductive medium is incorporated into the body of the collection tray to make the collection tray have conductive characteristics, and then the body of the collection tray is connected to the grounding base of the main body of the slicer through the conductive plate to construct an electrostatic discharge path, so that The collection tray has long-lasting and effective anti-static adsorption capacity, which solves the problem of paraffin debris sticking to the collection tray due to electrostatic adsorption.
- Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a slicer provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 2 is an exploded view of a slicer provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 3a is a top exploded view of a collecting tray provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 3b is a bottom exploded view of a collecting tray provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the slicer in Figure 1 along the dashed line A-A1;
- Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of area B in Fig. 4.
- a conductive medium is incorporated into the body of the collection tray to make the collection tray have conductive characteristics, and then the body of the collection tray is connected to the grounding base of the main body of the slicer through the conductive plate to construct an electrostatic discharge path, so that The collection tray has long-lasting and effective anti-static adsorption capacity, which solves the problem of paraffin debris sticking to the collection tray due to electrostatic adsorption.
- Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a slicer provided by an embodiment of the present invention
- Fig. 2 is an exploded view of a slicer provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
- the slicer includes a main body 1, a sample positioning device 2, a knife holder 3, and a collecting tray 4.
- the collecting disc 4 is roughly U-shaped and is arranged around three sides of the knife holder 3.
- the main body 1 includes a grounded base 11, and the collecting tray 4 includes a main body 41 and a conductive plate 42.
- the main body 41 is obtained by injection molding plastic pellets containing a conductive medium, so that the conductive medium is uniformly distributed in the main body 41 in a specific ratio, and the main body 41 becomes an antistatic material.
- Conductive media include but are not limited to carbon fiber, carbon black, metal fiber, metal powder, antistatic masterbatch, etc.
- plastic particles include but are not limited to ABS (Acrylonitrile butadiene Styrene copolymers, acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer), PC (Polycarbonate, polycarbonate), PA (Polyamide, polyamide fiber) or POM (polyformaldehyde).
- the resulting collection tray 4 has a simple manufacturing process, low cost, and light weight.
- Fig. 3a is a top exploded view of a collecting tray provided by an embodiment of the present invention
- Fig. 3b is a bottom exploded view of a collecting tray provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
- the conductive plate 42 in the U-shaped recess of the main body 41, the conductive plate 42 is fixed to the main body 41 by a conductive first fastening screw 43, so that the conductive plate 42 and the main body 41 are connected.
- the conductive plate 42 includes two bosses 421, and the convex part of the boss 421 faces the base 11 and can be connected to a specific position of the base 11.
- the conductive plate 42 is a sheet metal part, and the surface is electroplated with environmentally friendly color zinc, which meets the requirements of energization and conductivity.
- Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the slicer in Fig. 1 along the dashed line A-A1
- Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the area B in Fig. 4.
- the slicer further includes a magnet 5 embedded in the base 11.
- the conductive plate 42 is a magnetic plate, and the conductive plate 42 attracts and contacts with the magnet 5.
- the magnet 5 provides a magnetic attraction force, attracts the conductive plate 42 and fixes the collecting tray 4 at a specific position of the base 11, and at the same time, it can also meet the requirements of energization and conduction.
- the slicing machine further includes a protective shell 6 arranged between the conductive plate 42 and the magnet 5 for fixing and protecting the magnet 5.
- the protective shell 6 is made of metal, preferably aluminum, and the surface is subjected to conductive oxidation treatment to meet the requirements of electrical conduction.
- the magnet 5 and the protective shell 6 are embedded in the base 11 by the second fastening screw 7, and the base 11 is made of aluminum.
- the conductive plate 42 is in contact with the protective shell 6 and the second fastening screw 7 through the boss 421, so as to meet the requirements of energization and conductivity.
- the main body 41 containing the conductive medium is connected to the conductive plate 42, the conductive plate 42 is in contact with the protective shell 6 and the second fastening screw 7, the protective shell 6 and the second fastening screw 7 are in contact with the base 11, and the base 11 is grounded,
- the connection between the collection tray 4 and the ground is realized, so that no static charge accumulation occurs on the collection tray 4, and no paraffin debris is adsorbed by the static charge, making the collection tray 4 difficult to clean.
- a conductive medium is incorporated into the body of the collection tray to make the collection tray have conductive characteristics, and then the body of the collection tray is connected to the grounding base of the main body of the slicer through the conductive plate to construct an electrostatic discharge path, so that The collection tray has long-lasting and effective anti-static adsorption capacity, which solves the problem of paraffin debris sticking to the collection tray due to electrostatic adsorption.
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
A collection tray (4) comprises: a main body (41), an electrically-conductive medium being uniformly distributed in the main body (41); and an electrically-conductive plate (42) fixed to the main body (41) by means of an electrically-conductive fastener, the electrically-conductive plate (42) being connectable to a base (11) of a microtome main body (1), wherein the base (11) is grounded. In the invention, an electrically-conductive medium is added to a main body (41) of a collection tray (4) to provide the collection tray (4) with electrically conductive properties, and then the main body (41) of the collection tray (4) is connected to a grounded base (11) of a microtome main body (1) by means of an electrically-conductive plate (42), thereby forming an electrostatic discharge channel. Thus, the collection tray (4) can effectively prevent electrostatic attraction for a long period of time, thereby solving the problem of attachment of paraffin wax fragments to a collection tray (4) as a result of electrostatic attraction.
Description
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及切片机技术领域,尤其涉及一种收集盘及具有其的切片机。The invention relates to the technical field of slicers, in particular to a collecting tray and a slicer with the same.
背景技术Background technique
轮转式切片机适用于生物学、医学和工业研究领域中的薄石蜡切片的制作。轮转式切片机通常包括主体、样品定位装置、刀架和收集盘,收集盘围绕刀架的三面设置。把包埋有组织样品的石蜡块固定到样品定位装置上,通过主体中的进样机构、样品定位装置和刀架对石蜡块进行切片。在切片过程中,需要调试切片或者对石蜡块进行修正,这样会产生不必要的石蜡碎屑,这些石蜡碎屑散落在收集盘中。The rotary microtome is suitable for the production of thin paraffin sections in the fields of biology, medicine and industrial research. A rotary microtome usually includes a main body, a sample positioning device, a knife holder, and a collection tray. The collection tray is arranged around three sides of the knife holder. The paraffin block embedded with the tissue sample is fixed to the sample positioning device, and the paraffin block is sliced through the sampling mechanism, the sample positioning device and the knife holder in the main body. During the sectioning process, it is necessary to adjust the section or correct the paraffin block, which will produce unnecessary paraffin debris, which is scattered in the collection tray.
由于包埋于石蜡块中的组织样品通常是受污染或者受到细菌感染的生物组织,为了方便清洁、减少组织样品间的交叉污染,要求收集盘的表面具有不沾粘石蜡、易清洁等特性。Since tissue samples embedded in paraffin blocks are usually biological tissues that are contaminated or infected by bacteria, in order to facilitate cleaning and reduce cross-contamination between tissue samples, the surface of the collection tray is required to be non-sticky and easy to clean.
现有技术中,为了解决石蜡碎屑由于静电吸附作用沾粘在收集盘的问题,通常是在收集盘的表面喷涂防静电涂层。由于防静电涂层的厚度很薄,在使用中发生磕碰时,容易导致防静电涂层脱落。另外,在收集盘的表面喷涂防静电涂层也存在耐候性不足的问题。这些都会造成收集盘不具备长久有效的防静电吸附能力。In the prior art, in order to solve the problem of the paraffin debris sticking to the collecting tray due to electrostatic adsorption, an antistatic coating is usually sprayed on the surface of the collecting tray. Since the thickness of the anti-static coating is very thin, it is easy to cause the anti-static coating to fall off when bumps occur during use. In addition, spraying an antistatic coating on the surface of the collecting tray also has the problem of insufficient weather resistance. These will cause the collection tray to not have long-term effective anti-static adsorption capabilities.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供一种收集盘,旨在解决现有技术中收集盘不具备长久有效的防静电吸附能力的问题。The embodiment of the present invention provides a collecting tray, which aims to solve the problem that the collecting tray does not have a long-term effective anti-static adsorption ability in the prior art.
第一方面,提供了一种收集盘,包括:In the first aspect, a collection tray is provided, including:
本体,导电介质均匀分布于所述本体中;以及The main body, the conductive medium is evenly distributed in the main body; and
导电板,导电板通过导电的紧固件固定于本体,并且导电板可与切片机的主体的底座相连,其中,底座接地。The conductive plate is fixed to the main body by conductive fasteners, and the conductive plate can be connected with the base of the main body of the slicer, wherein the base is grounded.
第二方面,提供了一种切片机,包括如上描述的收集盘、包含底座的主体、样品定位装置和刀架;导电板与底座相连,其中,底座接地。In a second aspect, a slicer is provided, which includes the collection tray described above, a main body including a base, a sample positioning device, and a knife holder; the conductive plate is connected to the base, wherein the base is grounded.
本发明实施例在收集盘的本体中掺入导电介质,使得收集盘具有导电特性,再通过导电板将收集盘的本体连接到切片机主体的接地底座上,构造了一条静电释放的通路,使得收集盘具备长久有效的防静电吸附能力,解决了石蜡碎屑因静电吸附作用沾粘在收集盘上的问题。In the embodiment of the present invention, a conductive medium is incorporated into the body of the collection tray to make the collection tray have conductive characteristics, and then the body of the collection tray is connected to the grounding base of the main body of the slicer through the conductive plate to construct an electrostatic discharge path, so that The collection tray has long-lasting and effective anti-static adsorption capacity, which solves the problem of paraffin debris sticking to the collection tray due to electrostatic adsorption.
附图说明Description of the drawings
本发明上述的和/或附加的方面和优点从下面结合附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become obvious and easy to understand from the following description of the embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
图1是本发明实施例提供的切片机的示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a slicer provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施例提供的切片机的爆炸图;Figure 2 is an exploded view of a slicer provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图3a是本发明实施例提供的收集盘的俯视爆炸图;Figure 3a is a top exploded view of a collecting tray provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图3b是本发明实施例提供的收集盘的仰视爆炸图;Figure 3b is a bottom exploded view of a collecting tray provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是图1中切片机沿A-A1虚线的剖面图;Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the slicer in Figure 1 along the dashed line A-A1;
图5是图4中B区域的示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of area B in Fig. 4.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面详细描述本发明的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的模块或具有相同或类似功能的模块。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,仅用于解释本发明,而不能理解为对本发明的限制。相反,本发明的实施例包括落入所附加权利要求书的精神和内涵范围内的所有变化、修改和等同物。The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals indicate the same or similar modules or modules with the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary, and are only used to explain the present invention, but should not be understood as limiting the present invention. On the contrary, the embodiments of the present invention include all changes, modifications and equivalents falling within the scope of the spirit and connotation of the appended claims.
本发明实施例在收集盘的本体中掺入导电介质,使得收集盘具有导电特性,再通过导电板将收集盘的本体连接到切片机主体的接地底座上,构造了一条静电释放的通路,使得收集盘具备长久有效的防静电吸附能力,解决了石蜡碎屑因静电吸附作用沾粘在收集盘上的问题。In the embodiment of the present invention, a conductive medium is incorporated into the body of the collection tray to make the collection tray have conductive characteristics, and then the body of the collection tray is connected to the grounding base of the main body of the slicer through the conductive plate to construct an electrostatic discharge path, so that The collection tray has long-lasting and effective anti-static adsorption capacity, which solves the problem of paraffin debris sticking to the collection tray due to electrostatic adsorption.
图1是本发明实施例提供的切片机的示意图,图2是本发明实施例提供的切片机的爆炸图。如图1和图2所示,该切片机包括主体1、样品定位装置2、刀架3和收集盘4,收集盘4呈大致的U形,围绕刀架3的三面设置。主体1包括接地的底座11,收集盘4包括本体41和导电板42。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a slicer provided by an embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 2 is an exploded view of a slicer provided by an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figs. 1 and 2, the slicer includes a main body 1, a sample positioning device 2, a knife holder 3, and a collecting tray 4. The collecting disc 4 is roughly U-shaped and is arranged around three sides of the knife holder 3. The main body 1 includes a grounded base 11, and the collecting tray 4 includes a main body 41 and a conductive plate 42.
在本发明实施例中,将含有导电介质的塑胶粒注塑成型得到本体41,使得导电介质以特定比例均匀分布于本体41中,本体41成为防静电材料。导电介质包括但不限于碳纤维、炭黑、金属纤维、金属粉、抗静电母粒等,塑胶粒包括但不限于ABS(Acrylonitrile butadiene
Styrene copolymers,丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯共聚物)、PC(Polycarbonate,聚碳酸酯)、PA(Polyamide,聚酰胺纤维)或者POM(polyformaldehyde,聚甲醛)。由此得到的收集盘4制作工艺简单、成本低、重量轻。In the embodiment of the present invention, the main body 41 is obtained by injection molding plastic pellets containing a conductive medium, so that the conductive medium is uniformly distributed in the main body 41 in a specific ratio, and the main body 41 becomes an antistatic material. Conductive media include but are not limited to carbon fiber, carbon black, metal fiber, metal powder, antistatic masterbatch, etc., and plastic particles include but are not limited to ABS (Acrylonitrile butadiene
Styrene copolymers, acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer), PC (Polycarbonate, polycarbonate), PA (Polyamide, polyamide fiber) or POM (polyformaldehyde). The resulting collection tray 4 has a simple manufacturing process, low cost, and light weight.
图3a是本发明实施例提供的收集盘的俯视爆炸图,图3b是本发明实施例提供的收集盘的仰视爆炸图。结合图2、图3a和图3b,在本体41的U形凹陷处,导电板42通过导电的第一紧固螺钉43固定于本体41,使导电板42与本体41导通。导电板42包括两个凸台421,凸台421的凸起部分朝向底座11,可与底座11的特定位置相连。导电板42为钣金件,表面电镀环保彩锌,满足通电导电的要求。Fig. 3a is a top exploded view of a collecting tray provided by an embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 3b is a bottom exploded view of a collecting tray provided by an embodiment of the present invention. 2, 3 a and 3 b, in the U-shaped recess of the main body 41, the conductive plate 42 is fixed to the main body 41 by a conductive first fastening screw 43, so that the conductive plate 42 and the main body 41 are connected. The conductive plate 42 includes two bosses 421, and the convex part of the boss 421 faces the base 11 and can be connected to a specific position of the base 11. The conductive plate 42 is a sheet metal part, and the surface is electroplated with environmentally friendly color zinc, which meets the requirements of energization and conductivity.
图4是图1中切片机沿A-A1虚线的剖面图,图5是图4中B区域的示意图。结合图2、图4和图5,切片机还包括嵌于底座11的磁铁5,相应地,导电板42为磁性板,导电板42与磁铁5相吸、接触。磁铁5提供吸附磁力,吸附住导电板42,将收集盘4固定在底座11的特定位置,同时也能够满足通电导电的要求。Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the slicer in Fig. 1 along the dashed line A-A1, and Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the area B in Fig. 4. With reference to FIGS. 2, 4 and 5, the slicer further includes a magnet 5 embedded in the base 11. Correspondingly, the conductive plate 42 is a magnetic plate, and the conductive plate 42 attracts and contacts with the magnet 5. The magnet 5 provides a magnetic attraction force, attracts the conductive plate 42 and fixes the collecting tray 4 at a specific position of the base 11, and at the same time, it can also meet the requirements of energization and conduction.
优选地,切片机还包括保护壳6,设置于导电板42和磁铁5之间,用于固定和保护磁铁5。保护壳6为金属材质,优选为铝,表面进行导电氧化处理,满足通电导电的要求。进一步地,通过第二紧固螺钉7将磁铁5和保护壳6嵌于底座11中,底座11选用铝材质。导电板42通过凸台421与保护壳6和第二紧固螺钉7接触,满足通电导电的要求。Preferably, the slicing machine further includes a protective shell 6 arranged between the conductive plate 42 and the magnet 5 for fixing and protecting the magnet 5. The protective shell 6 is made of metal, preferably aluminum, and the surface is subjected to conductive oxidation treatment to meet the requirements of electrical conduction. Further, the magnet 5 and the protective shell 6 are embedded in the base 11 by the second fastening screw 7, and the base 11 is made of aluminum. The conductive plate 42 is in contact with the protective shell 6 and the second fastening screw 7 through the boss 421, so as to meet the requirements of energization and conductivity.
含有导电介质的本体41与导电板42导通,导电板42与保护壳6和第二紧固螺钉7相接触,保护壳6和第二紧固螺钉7与底座11相接触,底座11接地,实现了收集盘4与大地之间的连接,从而在收集盘4上不会出现静电荷的聚集,不会出现石蜡碎屑被静电荷吸附,造成收集盘4难以清洁。The main body 41 containing the conductive medium is connected to the conductive plate 42, the conductive plate 42 is in contact with the protective shell 6 and the second fastening screw 7, the protective shell 6 and the second fastening screw 7 are in contact with the base 11, and the base 11 is grounded, The connection between the collection tray 4 and the ground is realized, so that no static charge accumulation occurs on the collection tray 4, and no paraffin debris is adsorbed by the static charge, making the collection tray 4 difficult to clean.
本发明实施例在收集盘的本体中掺入导电介质,使得收集盘具有导电特性,再通过导电板将收集盘的本体连接到切片机主体的接地底座上,构造了一条静电释放的通路,使得收集盘具备长久有效的防静电吸附能力,解决了石蜡碎屑因静电吸附作用沾粘在收集盘上的问题。In the embodiment of the present invention, a conductive medium is incorporated into the body of the collection tray to make the collection tray have conductive characteristics, and then the body of the collection tray is connected to the grounding base of the main body of the slicer through the conductive plate to construct an electrostatic discharge path, so that The collection tray has long-lasting and effective anti-static adsorption capacity, which solves the problem of paraffin debris sticking to the collection tray due to electrostatic adsorption.
尽管上面已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,可以理解的是,上述实施例是示例性的,不能理解为对本发明的限制,本领域的普通技术人员在本发明的范围内可以对上述实施例进行变化、修改、替换和变型。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. A person of ordinary skill in the art can comment on the above-mentioned embodiments within the scope of the present invention. The embodiment undergoes changes, modifications, substitutions, and modifications.
Claims (10)
- 一种收集盘(4),其特征在于,包括:A collecting tray (4), which is characterized in that it comprises:本体(41),导电介质均匀分布于所述本体(41)中;以及A body (41), the conductive medium is evenly distributed in the body (41); and导电板(42),所述导电板(42)通过导电的紧固件固定于所述本体(41),并且所述导电板(42)可与切片机的主体(1)的底座(11)相连,其中,所述底座(11)接地。The conductive plate (42) is fixed to the main body (41) by conductive fasteners, and the conductive plate (42) can be connected to the base (11) of the main body (1) of the microtome Connected, wherein the base (11) is grounded.
- 根据权利要求1所述的收集盘(4),其特征在于,所述导电板(42)为钣金件,所述导电板(42)的表面电镀彩锌。The collecting tray (4) according to claim 1, wherein the conductive plate (42) is a sheet metal part, and the surface of the conductive plate (42) is electroplated with color zinc.
- 根据权利要求1所述的收集盘(4),其特征在于,所述导电板(42)包括至少一个凸台(421),所述至少一个凸台(421)可与所述底座(11)相连。The collecting tray (4) according to claim 1, wherein the conductive plate (42) comprises at least one boss (421), and the at least one boss (421) can be connected to the base (11). Connected.
- 根据权利要求1所述的收集盘(4),其特征在于,将含有所述导电介质的塑胶粒注塑成型为所述本体(41),使得所述导电介质均匀分布于所述本体(41)中。The collecting tray (4) according to claim 1, characterized in that plastic pellets containing the conductive medium are injection molded into the body (41), so that the conductive medium is evenly distributed on the body (41) middle.
- 根据权利要求1-4任一项所述的收集盘(4),其特征在于,所述本体(41)呈U形,所述导电板(42)固定于所述本体(41)的U形凹陷处。The collection tray (4) according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein the body (41) is U-shaped, and the conductive plate (42) is fixed to the U-shaped body (41). Depression.
- 一种切片机,其特征在于,包括如权利要求1-5任一项所述的收集盘(4)、包含底座(11)的主体(1)、样品定位装置(2)和刀架(3);所述导电板(42)与所述底座(11)相连,其中,所述底座(11)接地。A microtome, characterized by comprising the collection tray (4) according to any one of claims 1-5, a main body (1) containing a base (11), a sample positioning device (2) and a knife holder (3) ); The conductive plate (42) is connected to the base (11), wherein the base (11) is grounded.
- 根据权利要求6所述的切片机,其特征在于,还包括嵌于所述底座(11)的磁铁(5);所述导电板(42)为磁性板,所述导电板(42)与所述磁铁(5)相吸。The slicer according to claim 6, further comprising a magnet (5) embedded in the base (11); the conductive plate (42) is a magnetic plate, and the conductive plate (42) is connected to the The magnets (5) attract each other.
- 根据权利要求7所述的切片机,其特征在于,还包括表面进行导电氧化处理的保护壳(6),所述保护壳(6)设置于所述导电板(42)和所述磁铁(5)之间。The slicing machine according to claim 7, further comprising a protective shell (6) with a conductive oxidation treatment on the surface, and the protective shell (6) is disposed on the conductive plate (42) and the magnet (5). )between.
- 根据权利要求8所述的切片机,其特征在于,通过第二紧固螺钉(7)将所述磁铁(5)和所述保护壳(6)嵌于所述底座(11)中。The slicer according to claim 8, characterized in that the magnet (5) and the protective shell (6) are embedded in the base (11) by a second fastening screw (7).
- 根据权利要求6-9任一项所述的切片机,其特征在于,所述底座(11)为铝。The slicer according to any one of claims 6-9, wherein the base (11) is aluminum.
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