WO2021213084A1 - 应用通知管理方法和电子设备 - Google Patents

应用通知管理方法和电子设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021213084A1
WO2021213084A1 PCT/CN2021/081119 CN2021081119W WO2021213084A1 WO 2021213084 A1 WO2021213084 A1 WO 2021213084A1 CN 2021081119 W CN2021081119 W CN 2021081119W WO 2021213084 A1 WO2021213084 A1 WO 2021213084A1
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Prior art keywords
application
notification
user
category
importance
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PCT/CN2021/081119
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
张鑫
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华为技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2021213084A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021213084A1/zh

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/46—Multiprogramming arrangements
    • G06F9/54—Interprogram communication
    • G06F9/542—Event management; Broadcasting; Multicasting; Notifications

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of electronic equipment, and more specifically, to an application notification management method and electronic equipment.
  • notifications can be, for example, logistics information sent by a shopping application, variety show update messages sent by a video application, conversation messages sent by a chat application, and so on.
  • An electronic device generally has a notification management function, which can facilitate the user to open or close the notification function of the application, so that the electronic device can receive or not receive the message notification of the application.
  • a notification management function which can facilitate the user to open or close the notification function of the application, so that the electronic device can receive or not receive the message notification of the application.
  • the present application provides an application notification management method and electronic device, which can facilitate a user to open or close the notification function of a group of applications at a time, improve notification management efficiency, and enhance user experience.
  • an application notification management method comprising: displaying a first interface, the first interface including at least two category lists, the at least two category lists and at least two application importance levels One-to-one correspondence, the first category list in the at least two category lists includes at least one option, and each option in the at least one option is associated with an application; detecting a user's first operation on the first interface; In response to the first operation, turn on or turn off the notification function of the application associated with all the options in the first category list.
  • the electronic device after the electronic device detects the user's operation on the first category list, the electronic device can turn on or turn off the notification function of a group of applications at a time, which can improve notification management efficiency and enhance user experience.
  • the first interface is a batch management interface of the electronic device, which is used to manage the notification function of the application.
  • each option in the at least one option is associated with an application, and the option associated with the application is used to control the turning on and off of the notification function of the application.
  • the options associated with the application only belong to one category list of the at least two category lists.
  • the applications installed on the electronic device correspond to the options included on the first interface one-to-one, that is, one application corresponds to one option on the first interface.
  • At least two category lists have a one-to-one correspondence with at least two application importance levels, and different category lists correspond to different importance levels, or in other words, each category list corresponds to a different importance level.
  • the first category list is displayed before the second category list in the at least two category lists, and the first category list corresponds to the at least two category lists.
  • the first importance level in the application importance levels corresponds to the second importance level in the at least two application importance levels, and the first importance level is lower than the second importance level Sex level.
  • applications associated with all options in the first category list have a first importance level
  • applications associated with all options in the second category list have a second importance level
  • the first importance level is lower than all the options in the second category list. State the second importance level.
  • the electronic device may first display the options associated with the application with a low importance level to the user in the first interface, so that the user can know the importance level of the application according to the sorting of the category list, so as to set the importance level
  • the notification function of low apps is turned off.
  • the method further includes: determining the importance level of the first application according to a preset rule; determining the importance level of the first application according to the correspondence between the application importance level and the category list A list of categories to which the options associated with the application belong; wherein the preset rules include: the frequency of interaction between the user and the application, the application importance attribute preset by the system, the importance level of the application set by the user, and the function preset by the system At least one of the priority attributes of the sexual application classification.
  • the first application is any application associated with an option on the first interface, or is considered to be any application installed on the electronic device.
  • the category list on the first interface is determined according to the importance level of the application, and at least two category lists can indicate the importance level of the application, which is convenient for the user to perform selective operations on the notification function of the application.
  • the importance level of the application set by the user and the priority of the application importance attribute preset by the system are more classified than the functional application preset by the system
  • the priority attribute and/or the frequency of interaction between the user and the application has a high priority.
  • the priority of the importance level of the user setting application is higher, so that the category list displayed on the first interface conforms to the user's hobbies and habits, and the user experience is improved.
  • the application importance attribute preset by the system has a higher priority, which can avoid some applications that must receive notifications, and their notification functions will not be turned off.
  • the determining the importance level of the first application according to a preset rule includes: determining the frequency of interaction between the user and the first application within the first preset time period; Determine the importance level of the first application according to the corresponding relationship between the preset interaction frequency threshold and the application importance level.
  • the importance level of the application can be determined according to the frequency of interaction between the user and the application.
  • the user can understand the degree of attention he has recently paid to the application or notification, and then choose to close it according to the degree of attention to the user. Or turn on the notification function of the app.
  • the frequency of interaction between the user and the application is determined according to at least one of the frequency with which the user views the notification, the frequency with which the user ignores the notification, and the frequency with which the user uses the application.
  • the frequency of interaction between the user and the application can be obtained by a weighted sum or a weighted average according to the frequency of the user viewing the notification and the frequency of the user using the application.
  • the user can know the relative magnitude of the importance value of the corresponding application through the sort order of the options in the first category list, so that the user can turn off the notification function of the application with a low importance.
  • the application associated with the first option in the at least one option corresponds to a first cleaning cycle, and the first cleaning cycle is used to associate the first option with The notification of the application is periodically cleaned; wherein the first clean-up period is determined according to the importance value of the application associated with the first option.
  • the electronic device may periodically clean up notifications that have not been viewed by the user among the application notifications associated with all the options in the first category list, wherein the cleaning cycle of the application notifications corresponds to the importance value of the application.
  • the electronic device can periodically clean up notifications that the user has not viewed for a long time, where the cleanup period may correspond to the importance value of the application, for example, a longer cleanup period can be set for an application with a high importance level. , To prevent users from missing important notices.
  • the method further includes: displaying a second interface, where the second interface includes a first switch and multiple options, wherein the multiple Each option in the options is associated with an application; the second operation of the user on the second interface is detected, and the second operation is used to turn on the first switch; in response to the second operation, the first switch is displayed One interface.
  • the first switch can be set on the existing batch management interface (for example, the sorting management control 308 in FIG. 6), and the user can control the batch management interface by turning on and off the first switch.
  • the display form can provide users with more ways to manage application notifications and improve user experience.
  • the method further includes: detecting, on the second interface, a third operation of the user on the first option of the plurality of options; in response to the third operation, A first window is displayed on the second interface, where the first window includes options associated with each of the at least two category lists; and on the second interface, it is detected that the user is A fourth operation of a window, where the fourth operation is used to select an option associated with the first category list in the first window; and, in response to the second operation, display the first interface , Including: in response to the fourth operation, displaying the first option in the first category list on the first interface.
  • the electronic device can provide the user with the function of setting the category list to which the options associated with the application belong on the second interface, that is, the function of setting the importance level of the application by the user, and the user can set according to their own habits or preferences.
  • Application importance level to facilitate application notification management.
  • the third operation may be a long press operation.
  • the name of the option associated with each of the at least two category lists may be the same as the category list name.
  • the method further includes: detecting a fifth operation of the user on a second option on the first interface, wherein the second option is located in the first category list; In response to the fifth operation, a first window is displayed on the first interface, the first window including options associated with each of the at least two category lists; A sixth operation of the user on the first window is detected on the interface, where the sixth operation is used to select an option in the first window that is associated with the second category list of the at least two category lists; responding In the sixth operation, the second option is displayed in the second category list on the first interface.
  • the user can adjust the category list to which the options associated with the application belong on the first interface according to their own habits or preferences, so that the category list in the first interface can be classified more in line with the user's habits.
  • the method further includes: detecting a seventh operation of the user on a second option on the first interface, where the second option is located in the first category list; and responding In the seventh operation, the notification function of the application associated with the second option is turned on or off.
  • the user can perform operations on the application associated with a single option in the category list, for example, turning off the notification function of a single application or turning on the notification function of a single application.
  • the at least two category lists are updated according to preset rules; wherein, the preset rules include the interaction frequency between the user and the application, and the system preset At least one of the application importance attribute, the importance level of the application set by the user, and the priority attribute of the functional application classification preset by the system.
  • the electronic device may periodically refresh the at least two category lists of the first interface, so that the arrangement of the options in the at least two category lists is more in line with the user's recent habits.
  • the method further includes: determining, according to the preset notification status corresponding to the category list, the notification function on/off status of the application associated with the options in the at least two category lists.
  • the preset notification state corresponding to the category list may be understood as the preset state of the notification function of the application corresponding to the category list, which may be closed or open.
  • the electronic device when the user adjusts the category list of the options associated with the application, the electronic device can automatically determine the status of the application associated with the newly adjusted option according to the preset or default notification status corresponding to the second category list.
  • the notification function is turned on or off.
  • the preset notification state corresponding to the first category list is a closed state, and the application importance level corresponding to the first category list is the lowest.
  • the application corresponding to the first category list has the lowest importance level, so that the notification function of the application with the lowest importance level can be preset to be turned off.
  • the method further includes: hiding notifications of applications associated with all options in the first category list, where the application importance level corresponding to the first category list is the lowest.
  • the method before the detecting the user's first operation on the first interface, the method further includes: closing applications associated with all options in the first category list The notification function, wherein the applications associated with all the options in the first category list have the lowest importance level.
  • the electronic device can automatically turn off the notification function of the application with the lowest importance level.
  • an application notification management method applied to an electronic device, including: displaying a first interface, the first interface includes at least two category lists, and the at least two category lists are important to at least two applications.
  • the first category list in the at least two category lists includes at least one option, each option in the at least one option is associated with an application, and all options in the first category list are associated with
  • the notification function of the application is turned off by default; after a preset period, the first interface is updated; wherein, the updating the first interface includes: closing the application associated with the option newly adjusted to the first category list
  • the electronic device can automatically turn on or turn off the notification function of a group of applications to realize automatic management of application notifications, which can improve notification management efficiency and enhance user experience.
  • the application associated with all the options in the first category list corresponds to the lowest importance level, and/or the application associated with all the options in the second category list The corresponding importance level is the highest.
  • the first category list is displayed before the second category list of the at least two category lists, and the first category list corresponds to the at least two category lists.
  • the first importance level in the application importance levels corresponds to the second importance level in the at least two application importance levels, and the first importance level is lower than the second importance level Sex level.
  • the method before the first interface is displayed, the method further includes: determining the interaction frequency between the user and the second application within the first preset time period; and according to the preset interaction frequency
  • the corresponding relationship between the threshold value and the importance level of the application determines the importance level of the second application; according to the corresponding relationship between the importance level of the application and the category list, it is determined to which the option associated with the second application belongs List of categories.
  • the frequency of interaction between the user and the application is determined according to at least one of the frequency with which the user views the notification, the frequency with which the user ignores the notification, and the frequency with which the user uses the application.
  • a device in a third aspect, is provided, the device is included in an electronic device, and the device has the behavior of the electronic device in any one of the possible implementation manners of the foregoing first aspect and second aspect and the foregoing first aspect and second aspect Function.
  • the function can be realized by hardware, or the corresponding software can be executed by hardware.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more modules or units corresponding to the above-mentioned functions.
  • an electronic device including: one or more processors; a memory; one or more application programs; and one or more computer programs.
  • one or more computer programs are stored in the memory, and the one or more computer programs include instructions.
  • the electronic device is caused to execute the application notification management method in any possible implementation of any one of the foregoing aspects.
  • an electronic device including one or more processors and one or more memories.
  • the one or more memories are coupled with one or more processors, and the one or more memories are used to store computer program codes.
  • the computer program codes include computer instructions.
  • the electronic device executes An application notification management method in a possible implementation of any one of the foregoing aspects.
  • a computer storage medium including computer instructions, which when the computer instructions run on an electronic device, cause the electronic device to execute the application notification management method of any one of the possible implementations of any of the foregoing aspects.
  • a computer program product which when the computer program product runs on an electronic device, causes the electronic device to execute the application notification management method in any one of the possible implementation manners of any of the foregoing aspects.
  • a chip system in an eighth aspect, includes at least one processor.
  • the application notification management in any one of the possible implementations of any of the above aspects is enabled.
  • the function of the method on the electronic device is realized.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the software structure of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a set of graphical user interfaces provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of another set of graphical user interfaces provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a graphical user interface of an existing application notification batch management
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a graphical user interface of an example of an application notification management method provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a graphical user interface of another application notification management method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a graphical user interface of another example of an application notification management method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart of an example of an application notification management method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic flowchart of another application notification management method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic flowchart of another application notification management method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic flowchart of another example of an application notification management method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic flowchart of another example of an application notification management method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic flowchart of an application notification management method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • first and second are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features. In the description of the present embodiment, unless otherwise specified, “plurality” means two or more.
  • references described in this specification to "one embodiment” or “some embodiments”, etc. mean that one or more embodiments of the present application include a specific feature, structure, or characteristic described in combination with the embodiment. Therefore, the sentences “in one embodiment”, “in some embodiments”, “in some other embodiments”, “in some other embodiments”, etc. appearing in different places in this specification are not necessarily All refer to the same embodiment, but mean “one or more but not all embodiments” unless it is specifically emphasized otherwise.
  • the terms “including”, “including”, “having” and their variations all mean “including but not limited to”, unless otherwise specifically emphasized.
  • the embodiment of this application provides an application notification management method, which can be applied to an electronic device or a separate application program, which can implement the application notification management method in this application.
  • the application notification management method provided by this application can intelligently identify the user's attention to application notifications, provide an intelligent grouping function in the notification batch management, and classify the applications to which notifications belong, and each level corresponds to a category list. , It is convenient for users to manage application notifications by category list, improve notification management efficiency, and enhance user experience.
  • the application notification management method provided by the embodiments of this application can be applied to mobile phones, tablet computers, wearable devices (such as smart watches, smart bracelets, smart glasses, smart jewelry, etc.), vehicle-mounted devices, augmented reality (AR)/ Virtual reality (VR) devices, notebook computers, ultra-mobile personal computers (UMPC), netbooks, personal digital assistants (PDAs), televisions, monitors and other electronic devices, this application
  • wearable devices such as smart watches, smart bracelets, smart glasses, smart jewelry, etc.
  • VR Virtual reality
  • notebook computers notebook computers
  • ultra-mobile personal computers (UMPC) ultra-mobile personal computers
  • PDAs personal digital assistants
  • televisions monitors and other electronic devices
  • the embodiments do not impose any restrictions on the specific types of electronic devices.
  • Exemplary embodiments of electronic devices include, but are not limited to, carrying Or other operating system electronic devices.
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device 100.
  • the electronic device 100 may include a processor 110, an external memory interface 120, an internal memory 121, a universal serial bus (USB) interface 130, a charging management module 140, a power management module 141, a battery 142, an antenna 1, and an antenna 2.
  • Mobile communication module 150 wireless communication module 160, audio module 170, speaker 170A, receiver 170B, microphone 170C, earphone jack 170D, sensor module 180, buttons 190, motor 191, indicator 192, camera 193, display screen 194, and Subscriber identification module (subscriber identification module, SIM) card interface 195, etc.
  • SIM Subscriber identification module
  • the sensor module 180 may include a pressure sensor 180A, a gyroscope sensor 180B, an air pressure sensor 180C, a magnetic sensor 180D, an acceleration sensor 180E, a distance sensor 180F, a proximity light sensor 180G, a fingerprint sensor 180H, a temperature sensor 180J, a touch sensor 180K, and ambient light Sensor 180L, bone conduction sensor 180M, etc.
  • the structure illustrated in the embodiment of the present application does not constitute a specific limitation on the electronic device 100.
  • the electronic device 100 may include more or fewer components than those shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or split certain components, or arrange different components.
  • the illustrated components can be implemented in hardware, software, or a combination of software and hardware.
  • the processor 110 may include one or more processing units.
  • the processor 110 may include an application processor (AP), a modem processor, a graphics processing unit (GPU), and an image signal processor. (image signal processor, ISP), controller, memory, video codec, digital signal processor (digital signal processor, DSP), baseband processor, and/or neural-network processing unit (NPU) Wait.
  • AP application processor
  • modem processor modem processor
  • GPU graphics processing unit
  • image signal processor image signal processor
  • ISP image signal processor
  • controller memory
  • video codec digital signal processor
  • DSP digital signal processor
  • NPU neural-network processing unit
  • the different processing units may be independent devices or integrated in one or more processors.
  • the controller may be the nerve center and command center of the electronic device 100.
  • the controller can generate operation control signals according to the instruction operation code and timing signals to complete the control of fetching instructions and executing instructions.
  • a memory may also be provided in the processor 110 to store instructions and data.
  • the memory in the processor 110 is a cache memory.
  • the memory can store instructions or data that have just been used or recycled by the processor 110. If the processor 110 needs to use the instruction or data again, it can be directly called from the memory. Repeated accesses are avoided, the waiting time of the processor 110 is reduced, and the efficiency of the system is improved.
  • the processor 110 may include one or more interfaces.
  • the interface can include an integrated circuit (inter-integrated circuit, I2C) interface, an integrated circuit built-in audio (inter-integrated circuit sound, I2S) interface, a pulse code modulation (pulse code modulation, PCM) interface, and a universal asynchronous transmitter (universal asynchronous transmitter) interface.
  • I2C integrated circuit
  • I2S integrated circuit built-in audio
  • PCM pulse code modulation
  • PCM pulse code modulation
  • UART universal asynchronous transmitter
  • MIPI mobile industry processor interface
  • GPIO general-purpose input/output
  • SIM subscriber identity module
  • USB Universal Serial Bus
  • the I2C interface is a bidirectional synchronous serial bus, including a serial data line (SDA) and a serial clock line (SCL).
  • the processor 110 may include multiple sets of I2C buses.
  • the processor 110 may be coupled to the touch sensor 180K, charger, flash, camera 193, etc., respectively through different I2C bus interfaces.
  • the processor 110 may couple the touch sensor 180K through an I2C interface, so that the processor 110 and the touch sensor 180K communicate through the I2C bus interface to implement the touch function of the electronic device 100.
  • the I2S interface can be used for audio communication.
  • the processor 110 may include multiple sets of I2S buses.
  • the processor 110 may be coupled with the audio module 170 through an I2S bus to implement communication between the processor 110 and the audio module 170.
  • the audio module 170 may transmit audio signals to the wireless communication module 160 through an I2S interface, so as to realize the function of answering calls through a Bluetooth headset.
  • the PCM interface can also be used for audio communication to sample, quantize and encode analog signals.
  • the audio module 170 and the wireless communication module 160 may be coupled through a PCM bus interface.
  • the audio module 170 may also transmit audio signals to the wireless communication module 160 through the PCM interface, so as to realize the function of answering calls through the Bluetooth headset. Both the I2S interface and the PCM interface can be used for audio communication.
  • the UART interface is a universal serial data bus used for asynchronous communication.
  • the bus can be a two-way communication bus. It converts the data to be transmitted between serial communication and parallel communication.
  • the UART interface is generally used to connect the processor 110 and the wireless communication module 160.
  • the processor 110 communicates with the Bluetooth module in the wireless communication module 160 through the UART interface to realize the Bluetooth function.
  • the audio module 170 may transmit audio signals to the wireless communication module 160 through a UART interface, so as to realize the function of playing music through a Bluetooth headset.
  • the MIPI interface can be used to connect the processor 110 with the display screen 194, the camera 193 and other peripheral devices.
  • the MIPI interface includes a camera serial interface (camera serial interface, CSI), a display serial interface (display serial interface, DSI), and so on.
  • the processor 110 and the camera 193 communicate through a CSI interface to implement the shooting function of the electronic device 100.
  • the processor 110 and the display screen 194 communicate through a DSI interface to realize the display function of the electronic device 100.
  • the GPIO interface can be configured through software.
  • the GPIO interface can be configured as a control signal or as a data signal.
  • the GPIO interface can be used to connect the processor 110 with the camera 193, the display screen 194, the wireless communication module 160, the audio module 170, the sensor module 180, and so on.
  • the GPIO interface can also be configured as an I2C interface, I2S interface, UART interface, MIPI interface, etc.
  • the USB interface 130 is an interface that complies with the USB standard specification, and specifically may be a Mini USB interface, a Micro USB interface, a USB Type C interface, and so on.
  • the USB interface 130 can be used to connect a charger to charge the electronic device 100, and can also be used to transfer data between the electronic device 100 and peripheral devices. It can also be used to connect earphones and play audio through earphones. This interface can also be used to connect other electronic devices, such as AR devices.
  • the interface connection relationship between the modules illustrated in the embodiment of the present application is merely a schematic description, and does not constitute a structural limitation of the electronic device 100.
  • the electronic device 100 may also adopt different interface connection modes in the foregoing embodiments, or a combination of multiple interface connection modes.
  • the charging management module 140 is used to receive charging input from the charger.
  • the charger can be a wireless charger or a wired charger.
  • the charging management module 140 may receive the charging input of the wired charger through the USB interface 130.
  • the charging management module 140 may receive the wireless charging input through the wireless charging coil of the electronic device 100. While the charging management module 140 charges the battery 142, it can also supply power to the electronic device through the power management module 141.
  • the power management module 141 is used to connect the battery 142, the charging management module 140 and the processor 110.
  • the power management module 141 receives input from the battery 142 and/or the charging management module 140, and supplies power to the processor 110, the internal memory 121, the external memory, the display screen 194, the camera 193, and the wireless communication module 160.
  • the power management module 141 can also be used to monitor parameters such as battery capacity, battery cycle times, and battery health status (leakage, impedance).
  • the power management module 141 may also be provided in the processor 110.
  • the power management module 141 and the charging management module 140 may also be provided in the same device.
  • the wireless communication function of the electronic device 100 can be implemented by the antenna 1, the antenna 2, the mobile communication module 150, the wireless communication module 160, the modem processor, and the baseband processor.
  • the antenna 1 and the antenna 2 are used to transmit and receive electromagnetic wave signals.
  • Each antenna in the electronic device 100 can be used to cover a single or multiple communication frequency bands. Different antennas can also be reused to improve antenna utilization.
  • Antenna 1 can be multiplexed as a diversity antenna of a wireless local area network.
  • the antenna can be used in combination with a tuning switch.
  • the mobile communication module 150 can provide a wireless communication solution including 2G/3G/4G/5G and the like applied to the electronic device 100.
  • the mobile communication module 150 may include at least one filter, a switch, a power amplifier, a low noise amplifier (LNA), and the like.
  • the mobile communication module 150 can receive electromagnetic waves by the antenna 1, and perform processing such as filtering, amplifying and transmitting the received electromagnetic waves to the modem processor for demodulation.
  • the mobile communication module 150 can also amplify the signal modulated by the modem processor, and convert it into electromagnetic waves for radiation via the antenna 1.
  • at least part of the functional modules of the mobile communication module 150 may be provided in the processor 110.
  • at least part of the functional modules of the mobile communication module 150 and at least part of the modules of the processor 110 may be provided in the same device.
  • the modem processor may include a modulator and a demodulator.
  • the modulator is used to modulate the low frequency baseband signal to be sent into a medium and high frequency signal.
  • the demodulator is used to demodulate the received electromagnetic wave signal into a low-frequency baseband signal.
  • the demodulator then transmits the demodulated low-frequency baseband signal to the baseband processor for processing.
  • the application processor outputs a sound signal through an audio device (not limited to the speaker 170A, the receiver 170B, etc.), or displays an image or video through the display screen 194.
  • the modem processor may be an independent device.
  • the modem processor may be independent of the processor 110 and be provided in the same device as the mobile communication module 150 or other functional modules.
  • the wireless communication module 160 can provide applications on the electronic device 100 including wireless local area networks (WLAN) (such as wireless fidelity (Wi-Fi) networks), bluetooth (BT), and global navigation satellites. System (global navigation satellite system, GNSS), frequency modulation (FM), near field communication (NFC), infrared technology (infrared, IR) and other wireless communication solutions.
  • the wireless communication module 160 may be one or more devices integrating at least one communication processing module.
  • the wireless communication module 160 receives electromagnetic waves via the antenna 2, frequency modulates and filters the electromagnetic wave signals, and sends the processed signals to the processor 110.
  • the wireless communication module 160 may also receive a signal to be sent from the processor 110, perform frequency modulation, amplify, and convert it into electromagnetic waves to radiate through the antenna 2.
  • the antenna 1 of the electronic device 100 is coupled with the mobile communication module 150, and the antenna 2 is coupled with the wireless communication module 160, so that the electronic device 100 can communicate with the network and other devices through wireless communication technology.
  • the wireless communication technology may include global system for mobile communications (GSM), general packet radio service (GPRS), code division multiple access (CDMA), broadband Code division multiple access (wideband code division multiple access, WCDMA), time-division code division multiple access (TD-SCDMA), long term evolution (LTE), BT, GNSS, WLAN, NFC , FM, and/or IR technology, etc.
  • the GNSS may include global positioning system (GPS), global navigation satellite system (GLONASS), Beidou navigation satellite system (BDS), quasi-zenith satellite system (quasi -zenith satellite system, QZSS) and/or satellite-based augmentation systems (SBAS).
  • GPS global positioning system
  • GLONASS global navigation satellite system
  • BDS Beidou navigation satellite system
  • QZSS quasi-zenith satellite system
  • SBAS satellite-based augmentation systems
  • the electronic device 100 implements a display function through a GPU, a display screen 194, an application processor, and the like.
  • the GPU is an image processing microprocessor, which is connected to the display screen 194 and the application processor.
  • the GPU is used to perform mathematical and geometric calculations and is used for graphics rendering.
  • the processor 110 may include one or more GPUs that execute program instructions to generate or change display information.
  • the display screen 194 is used to display images, videos, and the like.
  • the display screen 194 includes a display panel.
  • the display panel can use liquid crystal display (LCD), organic light-emitting diode (OLED), active matrix organic light-emitting diode or active-matrix organic light-emitting diode (active-matrix organic light-emitting diode).
  • LCD liquid crystal display
  • OLED organic light-emitting diode
  • active-matrix organic light-emitting diode active-matrix organic light-emitting diode
  • emitting diode AMOLED, flexible light-emitting diode (FLED), Miniled, MicroLed, Micro-oLed, quantum dot light-emitting diode (QLED), etc.
  • the electronic device 100 may include one or N display screens 194, and N is a positive integer greater than one.
  • the electronic device 100 can implement a shooting function through an ISP, a camera 193, a video codec, a GPU, a display screen 194, and an application processor.
  • the ISP is used to process the data fed back from the camera 193. For example, when taking a picture, the shutter is opened, the light is transmitted to the photosensitive element of the camera through the lens, the light signal is converted into an electrical signal, and the photosensitive element of the camera transmits the electrical signal to the ISP for processing and is converted into an image visible to the naked eye.
  • ISP can also optimize the image noise, brightness, and skin color. ISP can also optimize the exposure, color temperature and other parameters of the shooting scene.
  • the ISP may be provided in the camera 193.
  • the camera 193 is used to capture still images or videos.
  • the object generates an optical image through the lens and is projected to the photosensitive element.
  • the photosensitive element may be a charge coupled device (CCD) or a complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) phototransistor.
  • CMOS complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor
  • the photosensitive element converts the optical signal into an electrical signal, and then transfers the electrical signal to the ISP to convert it into a digital image signal.
  • ISP outputs digital image signals to DSP for processing.
  • DSP converts digital image signals into standard RGB, YUV and other formats of image signals.
  • the electronic device 100 may include one or N cameras 193, and N is a positive integer greater than one.
  • Digital signal processors are used to process digital signals. In addition to digital image signals, they can also process other digital signals. For example, when the electronic device 100 selects the frequency point, the digital signal processor is used to perform Fourier transform on the energy of the frequency point.
  • Video codecs are used to compress or decompress digital video.
  • the electronic device 100 may support one or more video codecs. In this way, the electronic device 100 can play or record videos in multiple encoding formats, such as: moving picture experts group (MPEG) 1, MPEG2, MPEG3, MPEG4, and so on.
  • MPEG moving picture experts group
  • MPEG2 MPEG2, MPEG3, MPEG4, and so on.
  • NPU is a neural-network (NN) computing processor.
  • NN neural-network
  • applications such as intelligent cognition of the electronic device 100 can be realized, such as image recognition, face recognition, voice recognition, text understanding, and so on.
  • the external memory interface 120 may be used to connect an external memory card, such as a Micro SD card, to expand the storage capacity of the electronic device 100.
  • the external memory card communicates with the processor 110 through the external memory interface 120 to realize the data storage function. For example, save music, video and other files in an external memory card.
  • the internal memory 121 may be used to store computer executable program code, where the executable program code includes instructions.
  • the processor 110 executes various functional applications and data processing of the electronic device 100 by running instructions stored in the internal memory 121.
  • the internal memory 121 may include a storage program area and a storage data area.
  • the storage program area can store an operating system, an application program (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.) required by at least one function, and the like.
  • the data storage area can store data (such as audio data, phone book, etc.) created during the use of the electronic device 100.
  • the internal memory 121 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, a universal flash storage (UFS), and the like.
  • UFS universal flash storage
  • the electronic device 100 can implement audio functions through the audio module 170, the speaker 170A, the receiver 170B, the microphone 170C, the earphone interface 170D, and the application processor. For example, music playback, recording, etc.
  • the audio module 170 is used to convert digital audio information into an analog audio signal for output, and is also used to convert an analog audio input into a digital audio signal.
  • the audio module 170 can also be used to encode and decode audio signals.
  • the audio module 170 may be provided in the processor 110, or part of the functional modules of the audio module 170 may be provided in the processor 110.
  • the speaker 170A also called “speaker” is used to convert audio electrical signals into sound signals.
  • the electronic device 100 can listen to music or voice through the speaker 170A, or listen to a hands-free call.
  • the receiver 170B also called “earpiece” is used to convert audio electrical signals into sound signals.
  • the electronic device 100 answers a call or voice message, it can receive the voice by bringing the receiver 170B close to the human ear.
  • the microphone 170C also called “microphone”, “microphone”, is used to convert sound signals into electrical signals.
  • the user can make a sound by approaching the microphone 170C through the human mouth, and input the sound signal into the microphone 170C.
  • the electronic device 100 may be provided with at least one microphone 170C. In other embodiments, the electronic device 100 may be provided with two microphones 170C, which can implement noise reduction functions in addition to collecting sound signals. In other embodiments, the electronic device 100 may also be provided with three, four or more microphones 170C to collect sound signals, reduce noise, identify sound sources, and realize directional recording functions.
  • the earphone interface 170D is used to connect wired earphones.
  • the earphone interface 170D may be a USB interface 130, or a 3.5mm open mobile terminal platform (OMTP) standard interface, and a cellular telecommunications industry association (cellular telecommunications industry association of the USA, CTIA) standard interface.
  • OMTP open mobile terminal platform
  • CTIA cellular telecommunications industry association of the USA, CTIA
  • the pressure sensor 180A is used to sense the pressure signal and can convert the pressure signal into an electrical signal.
  • the pressure sensor 180A may be provided on the display screen 194.
  • the capacitive pressure sensor may include at least two parallel plates with conductive materials.
  • the electronic device 100 determines the strength of the pressure based on the change in capacitance.
  • the electronic device 100 detects the intensity of the touch operation according to the pressure sensor 180A.
  • the electronic device 100 may also calculate the touched position according to the detection signal of the pressure sensor 180A.
  • touch operations that act on the same touch position but have different touch operation strengths may correspond to different operation instructions. For example: when a touch operation whose intensity of the touch operation is less than the first pressure threshold is applied to the short message application icon, an instruction to view the short message is executed. When a touch operation with a touch operation intensity greater than or equal to the first pressure threshold acts on the short message application icon, an instruction to create a new short message is executed.
  • the electronic device can detect a user's touch operation according to the pressure sensor, and execute different operation instructions, such as adjusting the application classification category, turning on or off the notification function of a group of applications, and so on.
  • the gyro sensor 180B may be used to determine the movement posture of the electronic device 100.
  • the angular velocity of the electronic device 100 around three axes ie, x, y, and z axes
  • the gyro sensor 180B can be used for image stabilization.
  • the gyro sensor 180B detects the shake angle of the electronic device 100, calculates the distance that the lens module needs to compensate according to the angle, and allows the lens to counteract the shake of the electronic device 100 through reverse movement to achieve anti-shake.
  • the gyro sensor 180B can also be used for navigation and somatosensory game scenes.
  • the air pressure sensor 180C is used to measure air pressure.
  • the electronic device 100 calculates the altitude based on the air pressure value measured by the air pressure sensor 180C to assist positioning and navigation.
  • the magnetic sensor 180D includes a Hall sensor.
  • the electronic device 100 may use the magnetic sensor 180D to detect the opening and closing of the flip holster.
  • the electronic device 100 can detect the opening and closing of the flip according to the magnetic sensor 180D.
  • features such as automatic unlocking of the flip cover are set.
  • the acceleration sensor 180E can detect the magnitude of the acceleration of the electronic device 100 in various directions (generally three axes). When the electronic device 100 is stationary, the magnitude and direction of gravity can be detected. It can also be used to identify the posture of electronic devices, and apply to applications such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, pedometers, and so on.
  • the electronic device 100 can measure the distance by infrared or laser. In some embodiments, when shooting a scene, the electronic device 100 may use the distance sensor 180F to measure the distance to achieve fast focusing.
  • the proximity light sensor 180G may include, for example, a light emitting diode (LED) and a light detector such as a photodiode.
  • the light emitting diode may be an infrared light emitting diode.
  • the electronic device 100 emits infrared light to the outside through the light emitting diode.
  • the electronic device 100 uses a photodiode to detect infrared reflected light from nearby objects. When sufficient reflected light is detected, it can be determined that there is an object near the electronic device 100. When insufficient reflected light is detected, the electronic device 100 can determine that there is no object near the electronic device 100.
  • the electronic device 100 can use the proximity light sensor 180G to detect that the user holds the electronic device 100 close to the ear to talk, so as to automatically turn off the screen to save power.
  • the proximity light sensor 180G can also be used in leather case mode, and the pocket mode will automatically unlock and lock the screen.
  • the ambient light sensor 180L is used to sense the brightness of the ambient light.
  • the electronic device 100 can adaptively adjust the brightness of the display screen 194 according to the perceived brightness of the ambient light.
  • the ambient light sensor 180L can also be used to automatically adjust the white balance when taking pictures.
  • the ambient light sensor 180L can also cooperate with the proximity light sensor 180G to detect whether the electronic device 100 is in the pocket to prevent accidental touch.
  • the fingerprint sensor 180H is used to collect fingerprints.
  • the electronic device 100 can use the collected fingerprint characteristics to implement fingerprint unlocking, access application locks, fingerprint photographs, fingerprint answering calls, and so on.
  • the temperature sensor 180J is used to detect temperature.
  • the electronic device 100 uses the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 180J to execute a temperature processing strategy. For example, when the temperature reported by the temperature sensor 180J exceeds a threshold value, the electronic device 100 reduces the performance of the processor located near the temperature sensor 180J, so as to reduce power consumption and implement thermal protection.
  • the electronic device 100 when the temperature is lower than another threshold, the electronic device 100 heats the battery 142 to avoid abnormal shutdown of the electronic device 100 due to low temperature.
  • the electronic device 100 boosts the output voltage of the battery 142 to avoid abnormal shutdown caused by low temperature.
  • Touch sensor 180K also called “touch panel”.
  • the touch sensor 180K may be disposed on the display screen 194, and the touch screen is composed of the touch sensor 180K and the display screen 194, which is also called a “touch screen”.
  • the touch sensor 180K is used to detect touch operations acting on or near it.
  • the touch sensor can pass the detected touch operation to the application processor to determine the type of touch event.
  • the visual output related to the touch operation can be provided through the display screen 194.
  • the touch sensor 180K may also be disposed on the surface of the electronic device 100, which is different from the position of the display screen 194.
  • the bone conduction sensor 180M can acquire vibration signals.
  • the bone conduction sensor 180M can obtain the vibration signal of the vibrating bone mass of the human voice.
  • the bone conduction sensor 180M can also contact the human pulse and receive the blood pressure pulse signal.
  • the bone conduction sensor 180M may also be provided in the earphone, combined with the bone conduction earphone.
  • the audio module 170 can parse the voice signal based on the vibration signal of the vibrating bone block of the voice obtained by the bone conduction sensor 180M, and realize the voice function.
  • the application processor can analyze the heart rate information based on the blood pressure beating signal obtained by the bone conduction sensor 180M, and realize the heart rate detection function.
  • the button 190 includes a power-on button, a volume button, and so on.
  • the button 190 may be a mechanical button. It can also be a touch button.
  • the electronic device 100 may receive key input, and generate key signal input related to user settings and function control of the electronic device 100.
  • the motor 191 can generate vibration prompts.
  • the motor 191 can be used for incoming call vibration notification, and can also be used for touch vibration feedback.
  • touch operations applied to different applications can correspond to different vibration feedback effects.
  • Acting on touch operations in different areas of the display screen 194, the motor 191 can also correspond to different vibration feedback effects.
  • Different application scenarios for example: time reminding, receiving information, alarm clock, games, etc.
  • the touch vibration feedback effect can also support customization.
  • the indicator 192 may be an indicator light, which may be used to indicate the charging status, power change, or to indicate messages, missed calls, notifications, and so on.
  • the SIM card interface 195 is used to connect to the SIM card.
  • the SIM card can be inserted into the SIM card interface 195 or pulled out from the SIM card interface 195 to achieve contact and separation with the electronic device 100.
  • the electronic device 100 may support 1 or N SIM card interfaces, and N is a positive integer greater than 1.
  • the SIM card interface 195 can support Nano SIM cards, Micro SIM cards, SIM cards, etc.
  • the same SIM card interface 195 can insert multiple cards at the same time. The types of the multiple cards can be the same or different.
  • the SIM card interface 195 can also be compatible with different types of SIM cards.
  • the SIM card interface 195 may also be compatible with external memory cards.
  • the electronic device 100 interacts with the network through the SIM card to implement functions such as call and data communication.
  • the electronic device 100 adopts an eSIM, that is, an embedded SIM card.
  • the eSIM card can be embedded in the electronic device 100 and cannot be separated from the electronic device 100.
  • the software system of the electronic device 100 may adopt a layered architecture, an event-driven architecture, a microkernel architecture, a microservice architecture, or a cloud architecture.
  • the embodiments of this application are based on a layered architecture
  • the system is taken as an example to illustrate the software structure of the electronic device 100 by way of example.
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram of the software structure of the electronic device 100 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the layered architecture divides the software into several layers, and each layer has a clear role and division of labor. Communication between layers through software interface.
  • the Android system is divided into four layers, from top to bottom, respectively, the application (application, APP) layer, the application framework (framework) layer, and the system runtime layer (including the system library and the Android runtime ( Android runtime)), and the kernel layer.
  • the application layer can include a series of application packages.
  • the application package can include applications such as camera, gallery, calendar, call, map, navigation, WLAN, Bluetooth, music, video, short message, etc.
  • the application program is mainly the user interface (user interface), usually using the JAVA language to call the interface of the application framework layer to write.
  • the application framework layer provides an application programming interface (application programming interface, API) and a programming framework for applications in the application layer.
  • the application framework layer includes some predefined functions. As shown in Figure 2, the application framework layer can include a window manager, a content provider, a view system, a phone manager, a resource manager, and a notification manager.
  • the window manager is used to manage window programs.
  • the window manager can obtain the size of the display screen, determine whether there is a status bar, lock the screen, take a screenshot, etc.
  • the content provider is used to store and retrieve data and make these data accessible to applications.
  • the data may include videos, images, audios, phone calls made and received, browsing history and bookmarks, phone book, etc.
  • the view system includes visual controls, such as controls that display text, controls that display pictures, and so on.
  • the view system can be used to build applications.
  • the display interface can be composed of one or more views.
  • a display interface that includes a short message notification icon may include a view that displays text and a view that displays pictures.
  • the phone manager is used to provide the communication function of the electronic device 100. For example, the management of the call status (including connecting, hanging up, etc.).
  • the resource manager provides various resources for the application, such as localized strings, icons, pictures, layout files, video files, and so on.
  • the notification manager enables the application to display notification information in the status bar, which can be used to convey notification-type messages, and it can automatically disappear after a short stay without user interaction.
  • the notification manager is used to notify download completion, message reminders, and so on.
  • the notification manager can also be a notification that appears in the status bar at the top of the system in the form of a chart or a scroll bar text, such as a notification of an application running in the background, or a notification that appears on the screen in the form of a dialog window. For example, text messages are prompted in the status bar, prompt sounds, electronic devices vibrate, and indicator lights flash.
  • the system runtime library layer (libraries) can be divided into two parts, namely the system library and the Android runtime.
  • Android runtime is the Android runtime environment, including core libraries and virtual machines. Android runtime is responsible for the scheduling and management of the Android system.
  • the core library consists of two parts: one part is the function functions that the java language needs to call, and the other part is the core library of Android.
  • the application layer and application framework layer run in a virtual machine.
  • the virtual machine executes the java files of the application layer and the application framework layer as binary files.
  • the virtual machine is used to perform functions such as object life cycle management, stack management, thread management, security and exception management, and garbage collection.
  • the system library is the support of the application framework, is an important link connecting the application framework layer and the kernel layer, and can include multiple functional modules.
  • surface manager surface manager
  • media library media libraries
  • 3D graphics processing library for example: open graphics library for embedded systems (OpenGL ES)
  • 2D graphics engine For example: Skia database (skia graphics library, SGL)), etc.
  • the surface manager is used to manage the display subsystem and provides a combination of 2D and 3D layers for multiple applications.
  • the media library supports playback and recording of a variety of commonly used audio and video formats, as well as still image files.
  • the media library can support multiple audio and video encoding formats, such as: MPEG4, H.264, MP3, AAC, AMR, JPG, PNG, etc.
  • the 3D graphics processing library is used to implement 3D graphics drawing, image rendering, synthesis, and layer processing.
  • the 2D graphics engine is a drawing engine for 2D drawing.
  • the kernel layer is the layer between hardware and software, used to provide the essential functions of the operating system such as file management, memory management, process management, network protocol stacks, etc.
  • the kernel layer contains at least display driver, camera driver, audio driver, sensor driver, Bluetooth driver, etc.
  • many electronic devices such as mobile phones, tablet computers, etc.
  • a notification management function which can facilitate users to turn on or off the notification function of the application, so that the electronic device can receive or not receive the message notification of the application.
  • Applications installed on an electronic device generally turn on the notification function by default, so that the electronic device can receive message notifications from the corresponding application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a set of graphical user interfaces (GUI) provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • GUI graphical user interfaces
  • the figure shows a current possible output interface content 301 displayed by the screen display system of the mobile phone in the unlocking mode of the mobile phone.
  • the interface content 301 may be the desktop of the mobile phone.
  • the embodiment of the present application exemplarily shows that the desktop of the mobile phone includes three desktop pages, where each desktop page includes one or more application icons.
  • the desktop of the current mobile phone displays the second desktop page.
  • the desktop page ie interface content 301 may be the main interface of the mobile phone, that is, the mobile phone is first displayed on the screen display system after the mobile phone is turned on and/or unlocked. The displayed interface.
  • the interface content 301 displays a variety of applications (Apps), such as clock, music, weather, calendar, photo album, mail, camera, settings, etc. It should be understood that the interface content 301 may also include other more application programs, which is not limited in this application. It should also be understood that the desktop of the mobile phone may include one, two, three or more desktop pages, and the icon of the application program may be placed on any desktop page, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • apps applications
  • apps such as clock, music, weather, calendar, photo album, mail, camera, settings, etc.
  • the interface content 301 may also include other more application programs, which is not limited in this application.
  • the desktop of the mobile phone may include one, two, three or more desktop pages, and the icon of the application program may be placed on any desktop page, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the interface content displayed by the mobile phone may be the interface content displayed by the mobile phone in response to the input user operation, and the user operation may include part of the application in the desktop displayed by the user on the mobile phone.
  • the application icons such as clock, music, weather, calendar, album, mail, camera, settings, etc. displayed on the main interface of the mobile phone, they can enter the corresponding main interface of each application.
  • the user performs the click operation on the setting application shown in Fig. 3(a).
  • the mobile phone enters the main interface 302 of the setting application, and the main interface 302 of the setting application may be displayed as shown in Fig. 3
  • the main interface 302 of the setting application may specifically include Huawei account control, WLAN setting control, Bluetooth control, mobile network control, more connection control, desktop and wallpaper setting control, display and brightness setting control, sound and vibration setting control, notification control , Biometric and password controls, and battery controls.
  • the main interface 302 of the setting application may also include more or less other display content, or include display content similar to that in the interface 302, which is not limited in this application.
  • entering the main interface 302 of the setting application may also be through other paths, such as from a notification bar, a message notification, etc., which are not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the notification interface 303 may include search application controls, desktop icon icons, lock screen notification controls, more notification setting controls, batch management controls, notification management controls for each application, and sidebar alphabetical index control.
  • the notification interface 303 may also display the notification function "opened” or "closed” of each application (for example, a backup application, a memo application, a phone application, a map application, a video application, etc.).
  • the notification management controls of each application displayed in the notification interface 303 may be displayed in the order of the first letter of the application name from "A" to "Z", where each application corresponds to its own notification management control. It should be understood that the notification interface 303 may also include more or less or similar display content, which is not limited in this application.
  • the mobile phone can display the notification management interface corresponding to the application.
  • the user performs the click operation on the notification management control of the video application shown in Figure 3 (c).
  • the mobile phone enters the notification management interface 304, and the notification management interface 304 may display as shown in Figure 3.
  • the notification management interface 304 it may include allow notification control, regular push control, general notification control, network change notification bar control, download notification bar control, download completion notification bar control, marketing notification control, application-related display content, and so on.
  • the notification management interface 304 may also include other more or less or similar display contents, and the notification management interface 304 may also include different display contents according to different applications, which is not limited in this application.
  • the notification control is allowed to be turned on and the notification function of the video application is turned on. Accordingly, the mobile phone can receive the message notification of the video application and display it to the user. If the user performs the closing operation of the allow notification control shown in (d) in 3, in response to the closing operation, the mobile phone will close the notification function of the video application, that is, the video application is not allowed to notify, and the mobile phone will not be able to receive notifications to the user. The message notification of the video application is displayed.
  • the message notification received by the mobile phone will be presented in the notification bar.
  • the mobile phone may display a notification bar 305 as shown in (a) in FIG. 4.
  • the notification bar 305 can include some commonly used controls in the settings application such as Bluetooth control, WLAN control, flashlight control, sound and vibration setting control, screen rotation control, etc., and also include a display list of application message notifications.
  • the display list includes For example, messages, missed calls, message notifications from browser applications, message notifications from video applications, message notifications from mail applications, etc. It should be understood that the notification bar 305 may also include more or less other display content, which is not limited in this application.
  • the user can perform certain operations on the message notifications presented in the display list of the notification bar 305 to view the message notification, delete (or ignore) the message notification, or close the notification function of the application, and so on.
  • the user clicks on a certain message notification and in response to the click operation, the mobile phone can open the message.
  • the mobile phone can delete the message notification from the notification bar 305 without opening the message notification.
  • the user long presses a certain message notification and in response to the long press operation, the mobile phone can display the notification blocking setting of the corresponding application.
  • the mobile phone can display the "stop notification” and "continue display” options. If the user chooses to stop the notification, the mobile phone will no longer receive the message notification of the corresponding application, which is equivalent to closing the application. Notification function; if the user chooses to continue to display, the phone will continue to receive message notifications from the application, which is equivalent to still opening the notification function of the application. It should be understood that in some other embodiments, the user can open the message notification or delete the message notification in other ways, and can also call up the notification shielding settings of the application in other ways, such as a left-right slow sliding way, which is not limited in this embodiment of the application.
  • the user deletes the message notification in the notification bar, which can be understood as the user only deleted one or some message notifications from the display list in the notification bar, and the notification of the application to which the deleted message belongs
  • the function is not turned off, and the phone can also receive other notifications from the corresponding application.
  • the user sets the notification blocking setting of a certain or certain applications in the notification bar, which can be understood as the user has turned off the notification function of the corresponding application or still keeps the notification function of the corresponding application turned on.
  • the mobile phone will no longer continue to receive message notifications from the corresponding application.
  • One is to close or open the notification function of an application with a single click.
  • the notification management interface corresponding to the application turning on or off the allow notification control can realize a single point of opening or closing the notification function of the application.
  • the notification bar long press the message notification or slowly slide left and right to call up the notification shielding settings of the corresponding application, and the notification function of single-point shutdown of the application can also be realized.
  • the other is the notification function to close or open all applications in batches.
  • FIG. 5 shows the same notification interface 303 as (c) in FIG. 3.
  • the user performs the click operation on the batch management control shown in Figure 5 (a).
  • the mobile phone enters the batch management interface 306, and the batch management interface 306 can display as shown in Figure 5 (b) Content.
  • the batch management interface 306 may include search application controls, notification master switch controls, notification switch controls of each application, and sidebar alphabetical index control, etc.
  • the user can control the opening and closing of the notification master switch control (that is, the switch after "All" in the figure) to realize the notification function of opening all applications as a whole or the notification function of closing all applications as a whole.
  • the batch management interface 306 also includes notification switch controls for each application. Therefore, the user can also turn on or off the notification function of a single application by controlling the opening and closing of the notification switch control of a certain application.
  • the notification switch controls of each application displayed in the batch management interface 306 can be displayed in the order of the initials of the application name from "A" to "Z", and the notification function of each application is controlled by its respective notification switch control. control.
  • the only way for the mobile phone to close the message notification for the user is to close the notification function of a certain application at a time, or close the notification function of all applications at a time. If the user only turns off the message notifications of some applications, they can only turn off the notification functions of these applications one by one, or turn off the notification functions of all applications, and then turn on the notification functions of the applications that want to receive notifications.
  • the currently provided method of closing the message notification is cumbersome, inefficient, and has a poor user experience.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide an application notification management method and electronic device, which can classify applications according to their importance, that is, group applications to facilitate users to manage application notifications in groups, such as batch opening or closing of a group of applications Notification function, thereby improving the efficiency of notification management and enhancing user experience.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a graphical user interface of an example of an application notification management method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 6 (a) shows a graphical user interface of the batch management interface 307.
  • the difference from the batch management interface 306 shown in Figure 5 (b) is that the batch management in the embodiment of the present application
  • the interface 307 also includes a sorting management control 308.
  • the sorting management control 308 is used to control the display mode of the notification switch control applied in the batch management interface 307.
  • the display mode of the applications in the batch management interface 307 can be the same as the display mode of the applications in the batch management interface 306 in FIG. 5, that is, the applications are displayed in alphabetical order.
  • the name of an application on the batch management interface and its corresponding notification switch control may also be referred to as an option. Therefore, it can also be said that the batch management interface 307 shown in FIG. 6(a) includes a sorting management control 308 and a plurality of options. Each option of the plurality of options is associated with an application, and the options associated with the application are Used to control the opening and closing of the notification function of the application. To facilitate understanding, the notification switch control is still used in the following embodiments to illustrate the meaning of the options.
  • the default state of the classification and sorting management control 308 may be a closed state.
  • the user performs the click operation on the classification and sorting management control 308 shown in Figure 6 (a).
  • multiple options associated with the application in the batch management interface are displayed according to categories, for example, as shown in the figure 6 (b) shows the contents in the batch management interface 309.
  • the batch management interface 309 may include a search application control, a notification master switch control 309a, a notification switch control of each application, and a sidebar alphabetical index control, etc.
  • multiple options associated with the application are divided into multiple categories (or called Multiple groups), where each type of option corresponds to a notification group switch control (notification group switch controls 309b-309d as shown in the figure).
  • the opening and closing of the notification group switch control can control the opening and closing of the notification function of a group of applications .
  • the batch management interface in the embodiment of the present application may not include the sorting management control 308, so that when the mobile phone displays the batch management interface, it can directly display the result of the application classification according to the importance (that is, the classification result of the application)
  • applications can be divided into three categories, namely "not important", “low attention” and "important".
  • applications associated with the application The options are divided into three category lists.
  • Each category list corresponds to a category of the application, or an importance level of the corresponding application.
  • the category list on the batch management interface can indicate the application's importance level division result.
  • the applications are classified in the batch management interface, which means that the options associated with the applications are divided into at least two category lists.
  • the display result of the category list in the batch management interface may indicate the result of classifying the application by importance (or classifying the application).
  • the application in the "unimportant" category has the lowest importance level
  • the application in the "low attention” category has a medium importance level
  • the application in the "importance” category has the highest importance level.
  • the applications can have different importance or the same importance.
  • the importance level of the application may be determined based on the user's attention to the application or application notification, and then the applications of the same importance level are classified into one category.
  • users can understand their degree of attention to applications or application notifications according to the application importance level, such as which applications have high attention and which applications have low attention, and the notification function of applications with low user attention can be turned off accordingly.
  • users can turn on or off the notification function of a group of applications in batches according to the importance level of the application, and quickly close notifications that the user does not pay attention to, which facilitates user operations, improves notification management efficiency, and enhances user experience.
  • an application with high user attention may be considered as an application with high importance
  • an application with low user attention may be considered as an application with low importance
  • the user's attention degree can be determined according to the user's behavior of viewing notifications and/or using the application. For example, for an application, if the user views the application’s notifications frequently, and/or the user uses the application frequently, it can be considered that the user has a high degree of attention to the application or application notifications; if the user views the application’s notifications The frequency of notifications is low, and/or the user's frequency of using the application is low, and it can be considered that the user has low attention to the application or notifications of the application. In this way, the electronic device can quantify the user's attention of the application by identifying the user's behavior of viewing notifications and/or the user's behavior of using the application, that is, quantifying the importance (or importance) of the application.
  • One or more importance thresholds can be set in the electronic device, and the applications can be classified into importance levels according to the importance of the application and the importance threshold. .
  • the applications with importance higher than the importance threshold can be classified into the same importance level, and the applications with importance lower than the importance threshold can be classified into the same importance level.
  • the applications with importance higher than the importance threshold belong to the same importance level.
  • Importance level Applications whose importance is lower than the importance threshold belong to the same importance level.
  • applications whose importance is between two adjacent importance thresholds can be classified into the same importance level, and these applications belong to the same level.
  • the "not important” category can include applications with low frequency of users viewing notifications; the "low attention” category can include applications with moderate users viewing notifications; and the “important” category can include applications with high frequency of users viewing notifications.
  • the "unimportant” category may include applications with low user frequency; the "low attention” category may include applications with moderate user frequency; and the “important” category may include applications with high user frequency.
  • the mobile phone can intelligently recognize the user's attention to the application or notification by identifying the user's behavior of viewing notifications and/or using the application, and characterize the importance of the application by the user's attention, and divide the application into multiple applications according to the importance of the application. Importance level, the applications in multiple importance levels are classified and displayed on the batch management interface.
  • the "not important” category can include applications that the user has never opened notifications for (equivalent to 0 for viewing notifications); the "low attention” category can include applications that have low frequency of users viewing notifications; “important" “The category can include applications with high frequency of users viewing notifications. And/or, the "unimportant” category can include applications that the user has never used before (equivalent to 0 use frequency); the "low attention” category can include applications with low frequency of users viewing notifications; the "important” category It can include applications that are frequently used by users.
  • the user has never viewed the notifications and/or the user has not used the application, it can be considered that the user does not want to receive the notifications of these applications and categorize them into the "unimportant" category, and the user can turn off the notifications of these applications in batches by group Function.
  • the "not important” category can include applications in which the user has not turned on notifications, and applications where the user ignores notifications more frequently;
  • the "low attention” category can include applications where the user has not turned on notifications and the user ignores notifications Applications with low frequency, and/or applications where users view notifications less frequently among applications where users have viewed notifications;
  • the "important” category can include applications where users view notifications with higher frequency of notifications.
  • the "unimportant" category may include applications with low user frequency; the "low attention” category may include applications with moderate user frequency; and the "important” category may include applications with high user frequency.
  • the user has never opened the application notification, but has the behavior of ignoring the notification, it can be considered that the higher the frequency of the user ignoring the notification, the lower the user's attention to the notification, and the user does not want to receive the notification of the application.
  • the user’s viewing or ignoring behavior of the notification and/or the application’s use behavior are considered, and the options associated with the application are selected according to the user’s attention (or application importance).
  • the display is divided into categories, and the display results can reflect the user's usage habits, which is convenient for users to understand and operate.
  • the batch management interface 309 may also include suggested content for the classified applications.
  • the display content of "recommended to close” may be displayed in the batch management interface 309 to suggest that the user close the notification function of the group of "not important” categories.
  • the display content of "select to close” can be displayed in the batch management interface 309 to suggest that the user can selectively disable the notification function of some or all of the applications in the group of applications.
  • the suggested content in the batch management interface 309 is mainly a suggestion for turning on or off the notification function provided to the user according to the user's attention to the notification.
  • the suggested content may also have other forms, which are not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the mobile phone may also determine the importance level classification of the application based on the user's attention to the application or application notification and the preset importance of the application.
  • the application preset importance is also considered, and the priority of the application preset importance may be higher than the user attention.
  • the importance of necessary applications such as telephone and information is preset to be the highest, and these applications belong to the category with the highest importance level.
  • the notification function of applications with high importance levels will not be turned off. In this way, it can be guaranteed that the notification function of such applications will not be turned off in any scenario, so as to avoid relying solely on user habits to classify the importance levels. Cannot receive notifications from such apps.
  • the preset importance of an application may be preset by the system, that is, the application with the highest preset importance may be an application configured by the system that must receive notifications.
  • system preset application importance can be understood as the system preset application importance level. This is because the mobile phone can classify applications into corresponding importance levels according to the importance preset by the system (for example, expressed as a numerical value).
  • the user can set the importance of the application, that is, the mobile phone provides the user with the function of setting the importance level of the application, so that the classification of the application is more in line with the actual usage habits of the user.
  • the user can adjust the importance levels of the applications that have been grouped, that is, adjust the category list for the options associated with the applications.
  • the batch management interface 309 displays the division result of the category list, that is, indicates the result of grouping applications.
  • the user performs the long-press operation on the mail application option shown in (c) in FIG. 6, and in response to the long-press operation, the mobile phone may display a selection box (or sub-menu) 310 as shown in the figure.
  • the classification category is displayed in the selection box 310, such as "important", “low attention", “not important”, etc.
  • the user can modify the category of the mail application according to actual needs, and accordingly modify the options associated with the mail application The category list to which it belongs.
  • the mail application is classified into the "low attention" category, and the user can adjust it to the "important" category or the "unimportant” category. For example, if the user selects the "important" option in the selection box 310, the mail application will be classified into the "important" category.
  • the user can customize the application category (that is, the importance level) before starting the classification and ranking management.
  • the application options displayed in the batch management interface 307 may be displayed in alphabetical order.
  • the user performs the long-press operation on the video application options shown in (d) of FIG. 6, and in response to the long-press operation, the mobile phone may display a selection box (or sub-menu) 310 as shown in the figure.
  • the classification category is displayed in the selection box 310, such as “important”, “low attention”, “not important”, etc.
  • the user can set the category of the video application according to actual needs.
  • the video application will be classified into the "not important” category, and the options associated with the video application will be classified into the "not important” category. "In the category list.
  • the priority of the importance level of the application set by the user is higher than the importance level obtained according to the user's attention.
  • the mobile phone detects that the user has set a category for a certain application, which can be inherited all the time, and the application will be automatically classified into the category set by the user.
  • each category list in the batch management interface may be arranged and displayed in descending order of the corresponding application importance level, wherein the category list corresponding to the lowest importance level is arranged at the top of the display list.
  • the category list is sorted in the order of "not important"-"low attention"-"important".
  • the "unimportant" category corresponds to the lowest application importance level
  • the "low attention” category corresponds to the medium application importance level
  • the "important” category corresponds to the highest application importance level.
  • the user can directly close the notification function of the low-importance applications that are ranked at the front of the list.
  • the user performs a click operation on the notification group switch control (for example, the notification group switch control 311 classified as "not important") as shown in Figure 7(a), and in response to the click operation, the mobile phone performs the closing operation.
  • Notification function for group applications for example, the notification group switch control 311 classified as "not important
  • the batch management interface can display the content shown in Figure 7 (b), and the notification function of all applications in the "not important" category is turned off. In this way, users do not need to search for applications that do not follow the alphabetic index and then perform operations, which improves notification management efficiency and enhances user experience.
  • the embodiment of this application only takes the notification function of the application in the "not important" category as an example for description.
  • the user can control the opening and closing of any notification group switch control to realize a group Turn on or off the notification function of the application.
  • the mobile phone may automatically turn off the notification function of applications in the category with a low importance level (for example, the lowest importance level) by default.
  • a low importance level for example, the lowest importance level
  • the mobile phone can automatically turn on the notification function of applications in the category with a high importance level (for example, the highest importance level) by default.
  • a high importance level for example, the highest importance level
  • the applications in each category in the batch management interface may be arranged and displayed in descending order of application importance, and the application options with the lowest application importance are ranked at the top of each category.
  • the batch management interface can display the content as shown in Figure 7(c), the notification function of the "Video” application is turned off, and accordingly, the notification group switch control 313 of the category to which the "Video” application belongs is in the closed state.
  • the embodiment of this application only takes the notification function of the "video” application as an example for description.
  • the user can control the opening and closing of any notification switch control to realize the notification function of a certain application. Turn on or off.
  • the various application options in the batch management interface can be sorted in alphabetical order, for example, from A to Z, so that users can find the notification function they want to turn off or turn on in the sorted list. , In line with user habits, and enhance user experience.
  • the batch management interface further includes a notification master switch control, and the user can realize the notification function of opening or closing all applications as a whole by controlling the opening and closing of the notification master switch control.
  • the mobile phone can add the system preset important applications to the whitelist or set its notification function to not allow it to be turned off, which prevents the user from receiving calls, messages and other mandatory applications after turning off the notification switch control. announcement of.
  • the importance level classification results and the application importance ranking results displayed on the batch management interface reflect the user's degree of attention to applications/application notifications over a period of time.
  • the mobile phone can refresh the display content of the batch management interface (such as the importance level classification result, the application importance ranking result), and automatically adjust the category list to which the application options belong and the arrangement of the application options. Order, or re-categorize and sort the application.
  • the batch management interface such as the importance level classification result, the application importance ranking result
  • the mobile phone can automatically classify the application as a "low attention” category; in the second time period, the user is concerned about the "Mail” application If your notifications are highly concerned or users use the "Mail" application more frequently, the mobile phone can automatically classify the application as an "important" category.
  • the user pays less attention to the notifications of the "Weather” application, and the mobile phone can automatically classify the notifications of the application into the "low attention” category; in the second time period, the user pays less attention to The notifications of the “Weather” application have a low degree of attention or users rarely or even do not use the “Weather” application.
  • the mobile phone can automatically classify the notifications of the application as “unimportant”.
  • the mobile phone can dynamically adjust the group of any application to make the group classification of the application more in line with the user's recent usage habits.
  • the mobile phone can automatically turn on or automatically turn off the notification function of the application according to the importance level of the application.
  • the classification result of the importance level of the application can be as shown in Figure 8 (a), and the mobile phone can automatically turn off the notification function of the application in "not important”.
  • the mobile phone regroups applications or adjusts the categories of the grouped applications according to user behavior.
  • the classification results of the importance levels of the applications in the second time period can be shown in Figure 8 (b) Show.
  • the mobile phone can automatically turn off the notification function of the newly classified application in the "not important” category, and automatically turn on the notification function of the newly classified application in the "important" category.
  • the "map” application in the first time period, is classified into the "not important” category, such as "weather”, “video”, “shopping” and “mail", etc. Applications are classified into the category of "low attention.”
  • the group of the "map” application in the second time period, is adjusted from “not important” to the “important” category, and the group of the "mail” application is changed from “following”
  • the “low degree” category is adjusted to the “important” category. Accordingly, the mobile phone can automatically turn on the notification function of the “Map” application and continue to open the notification function of the “Mail” application.
  • the phone can automatically close the “weather” and “video” applications.
  • the notification function of the “Video” application can automatically manage the notification function of the application according to the user's attention to the notification and/or the usage behavior of the application, which improves the efficiency of notification management, and makes the notification management of the application more in line with the user's recent usage habits, and improves the user Experience.
  • the name of the category to which the application belongs may also have other forms, such as “not important”, “generally important”, “more important”, “important”, “not concerned”, “specially concerned”, etc.
  • Technical personnel can use other category names according to actual conditions and needs, and the embodiments of the present application do not make any limitation on this.
  • FIG. 9 shows a schematic flowchart of an application notification management method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the method 400 may include the following steps.
  • the notification attribute in the embodiments of the present application refers to the attribute of the notification in terms of importance, or the attribute used to characterize the importance of the notification.
  • the notification attribute can also be understood as the attribute of the application to which the notification belongs.
  • the mobile phone can identify the importance or degree of importance of the notification by judging the attribute of the notification.
  • the mobile phone can determine the notification attribute in the application setting dimension.
  • the mobile phone can determine the notification attribute according to the application importance setting.
  • the application importance setting in the embodiment of the present application can be understood as the setting used to characterize the importance of the application in the application to which the notification belongs, or as the importance of the application preset by the system.
  • the application importance setting can be fixed in the application, for example, the importance of the application can be identified by a variable.
  • the application to which the notification belongs can be set as important/unimportant, for applications that are set to be important, such as phone calls, messages, etc., their notification attributes can be important, and for applications that are set to be unimportant, such as voice recorders, calculators, etc., their notification attributes Can be unimportant. It should be understood that application importance can be set to multiple levels. For example, set some applications that must display notifications such as phone calls and messages as important, set some applications that do not need to display notifications, such as voice recorders, calculators, etc., as unimportant, and set other applications. Apps that can or may not display notifications are set as less important.
  • step 406 the mobile phones are sorted according to the importance of the notifications.
  • the importance of the notification is determined according to the importance setting of the application to which the notification belongs.
  • the application importance setting in step 403 refers to the preset importance level of the application itself, which cannot be changed by the user, which is different from the application importance level setting in the above-mentioned graphical user interface and other embodiments below ,
  • the rest of this article refers to the setting of the importance level of the application, or the setting of the application group, which can be changed by the user.
  • the mobile phone can determine the notification attribute in the application classification dimension, that is, identify the importance of the notification according to the priority of the application classification.
  • the application classification described herein refers to the classification of applications according to functions, types, and the like.
  • the mobile phone can sort the application classification priorities, and then judge the notification attributes according to the application classification priority rankings.
  • the mobile phone can classify the installed applications according to their functions, such as chat, payment, audiovisual, information, games, etc. Different categories have different priorities, and different applications can belong to different classification levels. .
  • the importance of notifications can be divided into one or more levels, corresponding to the classification level of the application.
  • the mobile phone can be sorted according to the priority of the category to which the application belongs, and the notification of the application in the category with high priority is recognized as high importance, and the notification of the application in the category with low priority is recognized as low importance.
  • the priority of the chat application is higher than the priority of the information application
  • the mobile phone can determine that the importance of the chat application is higher than the importance of the information application.
  • the importance of the notification of the chat application is high
  • the notification importance of information applications that is, it is determined that the notification attributes of chat applications are high importance, and the notification attributes of information applications are determined to be low importance.
  • the priority of the category to which the application belongs may be preset, and the mobile phone may set the priority of the functional category of the application according to the preset priority template.
  • the mobile phone receives the notification, it can identify the application to which the notification content belongs, and determine the notification or the priority of the application to which the notification belongs according to the priority of the application classification, thereby identifying the importance of the notification (that is, the importance of the application).
  • step 406 the mobile phones are sorted according to the importance of the notifications.
  • the importance of the notification is determined according to the classification priority of the application to which the notification belongs.
  • the result of sorting according to the importance of notifications in step 406 is the result of sorting according to the priority of application classification in step 404.
  • the higher the classification level of the application to which the notification belongs the higher the importance of the notification.
  • the applications in the same classification level can be sorted according to the initial alphabetical order of the application name to which the notification belongs.
  • the mobile phone can determine the notification attribute in the user operation dimension. As an example, referring to step 405, the mobile phone can sort the user's attention degree, and then judge the notification attribute according to the user's attention degree ranking.
  • the mobile phone when the frequency of the user opening an application or viewing notifications is high, or the user has used the application for a long time, the mobile phone can consider that the user has a high degree of attention to the application or notification; when the user opening the application or viewing the notification frequency is low, Or the user uses the application for a short time, and it can be considered that the user has low attention to the application or notification.
  • the mobile phone can recognize the importance of the notification based on the user's behavior of using the application or viewing the notification.
  • the mobile phone can count the user's application opening behavior within a period of time, sort the notifications or the application to which the notification belongs according to the number of times the user has opened the application in a period of time, and then identify the importance of the notification according to the sorting result.
  • the more the user opens the application A the higher the user’s attention to the application, and the mobile phone can recognize that the notification attribute of the application is of high importance; the fewer the user opens the application A, the more the user’s attention to the application can be considered
  • the mobile phone can count the time the user uses the application within a period of time, sort the notifications or the application to which the notification belongs according to the time T of the user's use of the application within a period of time, and then identify the importance of the notification according to the sorting result.
  • the longer the time T the user uses the application the higher the user’s attention to the application, and the mobile phone can recognize that the notification attribute of the application is of high importance; the shorter the time T the user uses the application, it can be considered that the user’s attention to the application is The lower the attention degree, the mobile phone can recognize that the notification attribute of the application is of low importance.
  • the mobile phone can count the user's behavior of viewing notifications within a period of time, sort the notifications or the application to which the notification belongs according to the number of times the user views the notifications within a period of time, and then identify the importance of the notifications according to the sorting result.
  • the lower the degree of attention the mobile phone can recognize the low importance of the notification attribute of the application.
  • some information applications generally have more notifications than other applications. Therefore, in some embodiments, it may also be considered based on the frequency of users viewing notifications (for example, users viewing notifications The behavior/number of notifications corresponding to the application) determines the importance of the notification.
  • the mobile phone can count the number of user viewing notification behaviors B and the number of user deleting notification behaviors C in a period of time, and the difference between B and C in a period of time D, which is the user's behavior value to the notification in a period of time. Sort D, and then identify the importance of the notification based on the sorting result.
  • the higher the user’s behavioral value D for notifications the higher the user’s attention to the application, and the mobile phone can recognize that the notification attribute of the application is of high importance; the lower the user’s behavioral value D for notifications, the higher the user’s attention to the application.
  • the lower the attention of an application the mobile phone can recognize that the notification attribute of the application is of low importance.
  • the user's behavior of deleting the notification may include the behavior of the user deleting the notification individually and/or the behavior of deleting all notifications in the notification column including the notification by one click.
  • the mobile phone sorts according to D, and then recognizes the importance of application notifications according to the sorting result.
  • the solution of simply recording the user’s behavioral value of the notification and sorting by the behavior value to determine the importance of the notification may cause a large error. Therefore, in some embodiments, the user can also be calculated.
  • the notification behavior frequency (for example, the user's behavior value to the notification/the number of application notifications received within a period of time) is sorted according to the behavior frequency, and the importance of the application notification is identified according to the sorting result.
  • a video application sent a total of 10 notifications, of which the user opened 8 times and deleted 2 times, the user’s behavioral value D for the video application notification was 6; and the shopping application sent 20 notifications, of which The user opens it 15 times and deletes it 5 times, and the user's behavior value D for the shopping application notification is 10.
  • the user’s behavioral value of notifications the importance of shopping apps should be higher than the importance of video apps, and according to the frequency of users’ behaviors of notifications, the importance of video apps should be higher than the importance of shopping apps.
  • the number of opening behaviors of the application in the embodiment of the present application includes the number of times the user views the notification.
  • the mobile phone can determine the number of times the user has opened the application A based on the running status of the application in the foreground, and determine the number of times the user has viewed the notification B based on the user viewing the notification from the opening portal of the notification.
  • the application is the application to which the notification belongs.
  • the mobile phone can determine the notification attribute on at least two dimensions among the application setting dimension, the application classification dimension, and the user operation dimension. That is, the mobile phone can determine the notification attribute according to at least two of the application importance setting, the application classification priority, and the user's attention degree.
  • weights may be set for at least two of the application importance setting, the application classification priority, and the user attention degree according to the influence of the application setting dimension, the application classification dimension, and the user operation dimension on the notification attribute.
  • those that have a greater impact on notification attributes or are more important in the process of characterizing notification attributes can be set with larger weights, and those that have less impact on the notification attributes or those that are less important in the process of characterizing notification attributes can be set with smaller weights.
  • the application importance can be set as important or unimportant, and the application importance can be recorded as E, E>0 means important, and E ⁇ 0 means not important.
  • the importance of notification attributes varies. Assuming that when E ⁇ 0, the impact on the notification attribute is greater than when E>0, or when E ⁇ 0, it can play a decisive role in the notification attribute, then e1>e2 can be set. Of course, there can be one weight for the application importance E, that is, whether E>0 or E ⁇ 0, its impact on the notification attribute is the same.
  • the embodiments of this application are not limited.
  • the application importance weight can be used in many forms. For example, the mobile phone can judge the application importance setting according to E, and then directly use the corresponding weight according to different situations; or the mobile phone can directly use the E value set by the application importance And the corresponding weights are not limited in the embodiment of the present application. It should be noted that if the value of E is only used to distinguish categories of application importance, only the corresponding weight can be used.
  • the priority of the application category may include one or more, and the notification importance may be divided into one or more levels, where the notification importance level corresponds to the priority classification level of the application.
  • F can have one or more values, corresponding to the level of importance of the notification, that is, the value of F is different, and the importance of notification is different.
  • different weights f can be set when F takes different values, that is, different values of F correspond to a weighting factor f.
  • chat applications have high priority
  • game applications have low priority.
  • the notification attribute of chat applications is of high importance
  • the notification attribute of game applications is of low importance.
  • the notification importance weight of chat applications is set to f1, and the notification importance weight of game applications is set to f2. It is understandable that f1>f2. It should be noted that if the value of F is only used to distinguish application classification, only the corresponding weight can be used.
  • the weight of user attention can be set to d.
  • the weight d of the user's attention degree may be the highest.
  • the calculation method of the importance weight value of the notification shown above is only exemplary, and the logical manner of determining the notification attribute shown above is also only exemplary. In practical applications, weights may not be set, or methods for judging notification attributes, methods for calculating notification importance weights, etc. may be designed according to the specific conditions of the mobile phone, which are not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the mobile phones are sorted according to the importance of the notifications.
  • the notification importance is determined according to at least two of the application importance setting, the application classification priority, and the user's attention degree.
  • the mobile phone can sort according to the notification importance weight X calculated above and/or the application importance setting.
  • step 406 the notification importance ranking of the applications obtained by the mobile phone is the result of the smart ranking of the mobile phone.
  • the above steps 401 to 406 may be executed by the processor in the mobile phone, and the processor executes the corresponding software algorithm to obtain the intelligent ranking result of the notification importance.
  • the applied importance weight value or the quantized importance value obtained without using a weighting method can be referred to as the applied importance value value.
  • the importance of an application can be determined based on at least one of the frequency of interaction between the user and the application, the application importance attribute preset by the system, the importance level of the application set by the user, and the priority attribute of the functional application classification preset by the system. .
  • the priority attribute of the function application classification preset by the system can refer to the related content of the application classification dimension above, and the application importance attribute preset by the system can refer to the related content of the application setting dimension above.
  • Step 407 notify the batch management of intelligent classification and sorting.
  • the mobile phone intelligently classifies and sorts the notifications according to the obtained notification importance ranking results, and then displays the classification results and the ranking results on the batch management interface of the mobile phone.
  • classifying and sorting notifications here can be understood as classifying and sorting the applications to which the notifications belong.
  • what is displayed here in the batch management interface is the classification result and sorting result of the options associated with the application, where the category list and location of each option can indicate the importance level and importance of the associated application.
  • the classification of applications or application notifications in step 407 is based on the importance of the notifications, that is, the applications are divided into multiple importance levels, or the applications are divided into multiple groups according to the importance of the notifications. Different from the application classification in step 404, the classification in step 404 is to classify applications according to function types.
  • the mobile phone can divide the notifications into at least two categories according to importance, that is, into at least two importance levels.
  • mobile phones can divide notifications into two categories, such as “not important” and “important.”
  • the mobile phone can divide notifications into three categories, such as “important” category, "low attention” category and "unimportant” category.
  • the mobile phone can divide notifications into four categories, such as "important", “less important”, “generally important” and “not important”.
  • a threshold value can be set, the relationship between the importance weight X and the threshold value can be judged, and applications can be classified into corresponding categories.
  • the classification results when the classification results are displayed in the batch management interface, the classification results can be displayed in the order of importance level from low to high, that is, applications with a low importance level are displayed first, and applications with a high importance level are displayed first. After display, it is convenient for users to directly close notifications with low importance.
  • each category can be sorted according to the aforementioned notification importance weight value and/or application initials.
  • each type of application can be sorted according to the above-mentioned notification importance weight X, with the smaller X value being displayed first, and the larger X value being displayed later, which can facilitate users to close notifications with low importance.
  • the notification can be sorted according to the first letter of the application to which it belongs, such as being displayed in order from A-Z.
  • each type of notification can be sorted according to the above-mentioned notification importance weight X, and when the notifications with the same X value are encountered, they are sorted according to the first letter of the application to which the notification belongs.
  • Step 408 In response to user operations, customize or adjust the notification importance level.
  • This step is an optional step. If the user does not want to adjust the smart classification result of the mobile phone, the batch management smart classification and sorting obtained in step 407 is the final classification result.
  • the batch management interface of the mobile phone provides the user with the function of selecting the application classification category, that is, the user determines the application importance level.
  • the application is automatically classified into the corresponding importance level classification.
  • the mobile phone after the mobile phone performs the classification adjustment of the application, in response to the user operation, the mobile phone automatically adjusts the application to the corresponding category, and displays the application in the corresponding category in the batch management interface .
  • step 408 can also be performed before step 407.
  • the mobile phone can first randomly classify the application because the mobile phone is temporarily unable to obtain the attention of the notified user, or All are classified into categories with high importance level, or all are classified into categories with low importance level, etc., or refer to the diagram (d) in FIG. 6.
  • the user can also select the application classification category.
  • the application classification category When the user adjusts the application classification category, the application is automatically classified into the corresponding category, and the user's choice will not be changed during the intelligent classification of the importance of the application by the mobile phone. Therefore, in this case, it can also be called customizing the importance of the notification.
  • notification management can be made more accurate and faster.
  • Step 409 In response to the user's operation, the mobile phone executes one-key opening or closing of the notification.
  • the mobile phone can intelligently classify the importance of applications, and the batch management interface of the mobile phone provides a control that can open or close a type of notification with one key. Therefore, when the user performs a one-key opening or closing of a type of notification, in response to a user operation, the mobile phone can turn on or off all notifications in this category, that is, all the notification functions of all applications in this category are turned on or off. Exemplarily, refer to the diagrams (a) and (b) in FIG. 7.
  • the mobile phone in response to a user operation, may perform opening or closing of a single notification.
  • a control for opening and closing notifications for each application is provided in response to the user's operation of the control.
  • the mobile phone can turn on or off the notification function of the application operated by the user.
  • the mobile phone can intelligently classify and sort notifications according to the importance of the notifications, and support the user to set the notification importance level (for example, customize or adjust).
  • the notifications when the mobile phone receives multiple notifications, when the notifications are displayed in the notification bar, the notifications can also be sorted and displayed according to the importance of the notifications. The notifications with high importance are displayed first, and the notifications with low importance are displayed later. Display, so that users can easily view important notifications.
  • the notifications that have not been viewed by the user within a period of time can be intelligently cleaned up according to the importance level classification of the notifications, and the notifications with low importance level or unimportant classifications can be classified. Clean up, for example delete from the notification bar.
  • the mobile phone can intelligently clean up notifications that the user has not viewed for a long time, and adjust the cleaning frequency according to the aforementioned importance weight X.
  • notifications of high-importance applications adopt a lower cleaning frequency to avoid cleaning up important notifications that cannot be viewed by the user in a short period of time.
  • a higher cleaning frequency is adopted for notifications of low-importance applications, so as to avoid a large number of less important notifications from filling up the display list of the notification bar.
  • the mobile phone after the mobile phone receives the notification, it can also be classified according to the importance level of the notification, and the notification of the application with a low importance level can be directly hidden, which can improve the user experience.
  • the above exemplarily describes the overall flow chart for the mobile phone to intelligently classify the application to which the notification belongs according to the importance of the notification.
  • the following is an example of classifying the notification (or the application to which the notification belongs) according to the user's attention to describe what this application provides The specific implementation process of the application notification management method.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic flowchart of an application notification management method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • application notifications are divided into three importance levels in the embodiments of this application.
  • the application notifications (or applications) in each level are classified into one category (or group), and the mobile phone can classify applications by category. Displayed on the batch management interface.
  • the categories corresponding to the three importance levels are respectively recorded as the "not important" category, the "low attention” category and the "important" category.
  • the notifications in the embodiments of this application correspond to the applications they belong to, and the embodiments of this application divide the application notifications into importance levels, which is equivalent to dividing the application into the importance levels in terms of notification management.
  • the category names for application classification in the embodiments of the present application are only exemplary, and those skilled in the art can use other names that can play a prompting role according to actual needs.
  • the mobile phone can classify applications according to their importance according to the user's behavior of opening or ignoring the notification.
  • the application notification management method 500 may include the following steps.
  • 502 Determine whether the application importance level is set by the user.
  • the judgment here is whether the importance level of the application to which the notification received by the mobile phone belongs is set by the user, that is, it is judged whether the application to which the notification belongs is classified by the user according to the importance.
  • the mobile phone can provide the user with a function to classify applications according to the importance level, so the user can set the importance level (ie category) of the application by himself.
  • the mobile phone can determine whether the application importance level is set by the user through the operation of whether the user selects the application category in the batch management interface.
  • step 503 is executed to classify the application according to the user's setting situation. For example, if the application to which the notification belongs is classified by the user as "important", then in this step, the mobile phone classifies the application to which the notification belongs to the "important" category according to the user's settings.
  • step 504 is executed to determine whether the notification is turned on.
  • the "whether the notification is opened” here should be understood as whether there are any opened notifications among all the notifications of the application received by the mobile phone, or whether the application to which the notification belongs has been opened by the user viewing the notification.
  • the following discussion is divided into two situations.
  • step 505 is executed to count the number of times the notification is turned on.
  • the count in this step is the number of times the notification of the application to which the notification belongs is opened.
  • the number of notification openings can be understood as the number of times the user has opened and viewed the application through the notification bar. For example, if the mobile phone detects that the notification is opened (that is, the mobile phone detects that the user opens the application through the notification bar), the number of notification openings increases by one.
  • the time for counting the number of notification opening times can be started after the mobile phone is shipped from the factory, can be started every time the mobile phone is turned on, or can be started after the classification result is obtained last time. limited.
  • the statistics are the number of opening notifications of each application, for example, the number of opening notifications of a certain chat application is 123 times, and the number of opening notifications of a certain video application is 26 times.
  • the mobile phone detects that the user pulls down the notification bar, touches and clicks a notification to open the corresponding application, which can be regarded as "open notification”.
  • Step 506 Count the notification opening frequency.
  • the notification opening frequency within a sampling period can be used as the notification opening frequency, where the notification sampling time can be one year (12 months), 6 months, one quarter (3 months), one month, 15 months. Days, one week (7 days), one day, or 12 hours, etc., which are not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the notification opening frequency may be determined according to the number of opening notifications of the application during the sampling time and the number of all notifications received by the mobile phone during the sampling time. For example, during the sampling time, the mobile phone receives a total of 30 notifications, including notifications from 12 chat applications. The number of notification openings of the chat application during the sampling time is 12, and the notification opening frequency of the chat application can be equal to the notification opening frequency of the chat application during the sampling time. The ratio of the number of open notifications of the chat application of 12 to the number of all notifications received by the mobile phone within the sampling time of 30.
  • the notification opening frequency may be determined according to the number of opening notifications of the application during the sampling time and the number of all notifications of the application received by the mobile phone during the sampling time. For example, during the sampling time, the mobile phone receives 20 notifications of a certain video application, where the number of notifications opened is 10, then the opening frequency of the notification of the video application can be equal to the number of opening notifications of the video application within the sampling time of 10 and The ratio of the number of all notifications of the video application received by the mobile phone within the sampling time of 20.
  • the notification opening frequency may be determined according to the number of application notification openings within the sampling time. That is, in the sampling time, the number of times the application notification is opened is used as the notification opening frequency. For example, during the sampling time, the mobile phone detects that the user has opened the notification of the chat application 21 times and opened the notification of the game application 3 times. It can be understood that the notification opening frequency of the chat application is greater than the notification opening frequency of the game application during the sampling time.
  • Step 507 Determine whether the notification opening frequency is greater than the first threshold.
  • step 508 is executed to classify the application to which the notification belongs to the "important" category.
  • step 514 is executed to classify the application to which the notification belongs to "low attention".
  • step 509 is executed to determine whether the notification has been ignored.
  • step 514 is executed to classify the application to which the notification belongs to "low attention". In other words, when the notification received by the mobile phone is not opened or ignored, the application is directly classified as "low attention.”
  • step 510 is executed to count the number of times the notification is ignored.
  • the count in this step is the number of times the notification to the application to which the notification belongs is ignored. For example, if a notification is ignored, the number of notifications ignored increases by one.
  • the time for counting the number of times that notifications have been ignored can be counted from the time the mobile phone is shipped from the factory, can be counted every time the mobile phone is turned on, or can be counted since the classification result was obtained last time. Not limited.
  • the statistics are the number of ignored notifications of each application. For example, the number of ignored notifications of a shopping application is 28 times, and the number of ignored notifications of a game application is 17 times. .
  • the mobile phone detects that the user pulls down the notification bar and responds to user operations. For example, the user's finger slides a distance to the left on the notification, or the user's finger slides a distance to the right on the notification, or the user long presses the notification and selects in the pop-up Select the delete option in the box, and the mobile phone deletes the notification from the notification bar, which can be regarded as "ignoring the notification”.
  • Step 511 Count the frequency of ignored notifications.
  • the frequency of notification ignored within a sampling period can be used as the notification ignore frequency, where the notification sampling time can be one year (12 months), 6 months, one quarter (3 months), or one month. , 15 days, one week (7 days), one day, or 12 hours, etc., which are not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the frequency of notifications ignored can be determined based on the number of times the application notification is ignored during the sampling time and the number of all notifications received by the mobile phone during the sampling time. For example, during the sampling time, the mobile phone received a total of 30 notifications, including notifications from 17 shopping applications. The number of times that the shopping application’s notifications were ignored during the sampling time is 17, and the frequency of ignored notifications of the shopping application can be equal to the sampling time. The ratio of the number of ignored notifications of the shopping application 17 within the time period to the number of all notifications 30 received by the mobile phone during the sampling time.
  • the frequency of notifications ignored can be determined based on the number of ignored notifications of the application during the sampling time and the number of all notifications of the application received by the mobile phone during the sampling time. For example, during the sampling time, the mobile phone receives 20 notifications from a certain game application, and the number of notifications ignored is 12, then the frequency of ignored notifications of the game application can be equal to the number of ignored notifications of the game application within the sampling time The ratio of 12 to 20 of all notifications of the game application received by the mobile phone during the sampling time.
  • the frequency of notification ignored can be determined according to the number of times the application notification is ignored during the sampling time. That is, in the sampling time, the number of times the application notification is ignored is used as the notification ignored frequency. For example, during the sampling time, the mobile phone detects that the user has ignored the notifications of the chat application 3 times and the notifications of the game application 21 times. It can be understood that the notifications of the chat application are ignored less frequently than the notifications of the game application during the sampling time. frequency.
  • Step 512 Determine whether the frequency of notification ignored is greater than a second threshold.
  • step 513 is executed to classify the application to which the notification belongs to "not important".
  • step 514 is executed to classify the application to which the notification belongs to "low attention".
  • the number of notifications received from a certain application (or the number of all notifications received by the mobile phone) within the sampling time is Z, where if the notification has been opened, assuming that the number of opened notifications of the application is X, The notification opening frequency is X/Z. If the notification has not been opened, suppose the number of ignored notifications of the application is Y, and the notification ignored frequency is Y/Z, where both X and Y are less than or equal to Z (for example, when X Or when Y is less than Z, it may be that some notifications are neither opened nor actively ignored by the user, but are always displayed in the notification bar).
  • the application can be classified as "important", which can be understood as the user's high degree of attention to the application or the notification of the application. If X/Z is less than or equal to the first threshold, the application can be classified as a "low attention" category, which can be understood as the user's low attention to the application or application notifications, and will open the notifications, but the frequency is moderate. If the notification has not been opened, if Y/Z is greater than the second threshold, the application can be classified as "not important", which can be understood as the user's low attention to the application or notifications of the application and does not want to watch the application announcement of.
  • the application can be classified as a "low attention" category. It should be understood that the case where the notification opening frequency is equal to the first threshold can be determined as “important” or “low attention” according to actual needs, and the case where the notification ignored frequency is equal to the second threshold can be determined as the application according to actual needs. Classified as "not important” or "low attention.”
  • the ignored notification refers to the ignorance of the notification by the user, and the ignored notification includes the case where the notification is ignored by the user alone and/or the notification is ignored by the user with one click.
  • the results of the classification list of options associated with the applications can be displayed in the batch management interface according to the classification results of the above applications.
  • the application notification management method of the embodiment of the present application may further include step 515, in the category of "low attention", ranking applications according to notification opening frequency from low to high.
  • step 515 in the category of "low attention", ranking applications according to notification opening frequency from low to high.
  • the application options with low notification opening frequency can be displayed to the user first in this category, and the user can turn off the notification function of these applications to improve user experience.
  • applications can also be sorted according to the frequency of notification being ignored from high to low.
  • the application options with a high frequency of notification ignored can be displayed to the user first in this category, and the user can turn off the notification function of these applications to improve the user experience.
  • the applications may also be sorted according to the notification opening frequency from low to high, or the applications may be sorted according to the notification ignore frequency from high to low.
  • the mobile phone divides all applications into two importance levels, namely, two categories according to the frequency of opening notifications or the frequency of ignoring notifications.
  • multiple thresholds can also be set.
  • the mobile phone divides all applications into four, five or even more importance levels according to the notification opening frequency and/or the notification ignored frequency, and correspondingly There are four categories, five categories or even more categories, which are not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the importance levels of some applications may also be preset in the system. Therefore, before step 504, it also includes: judging whether the application importance level is preset by the system. If the application importance level is preset by the system, it is classified according to the system preset situation; if the application importance level is not preset by the system, step 504 is executed.
  • the mobile phone can classify applications into preset categories according to the importance level preset by the system. For example, preset the importance level of notifications that must be applied such as phone calls and messages to the highest level, so as to ensure that they will not be closed in any scenario Notifications of such applications prevent applications such as phones and information from being classified into low-importance categories that rely solely on user habits. It is possible that mobile phones will not receive notifications from such applications. Presetting some mandatory application systems as the highest importance level can prevent the smart classification of applications by mobile phones from not satisfying the user's usage habits.
  • applications are divided into multiple categories according to the frequency of opening notifications and the frequency of ignoring notifications, corresponding to multiple importance levels of application notifications.
  • users can understand which applications are highly concerned or frequently check application notifications, which applications are low-attention or which application notifications are not of much interest, and can choose which ones to turn on or off according to the category (or importance level) Application notification function.
  • the mobile phone will receive notifications of applications that are of high interest or attention to the user, instead of detecting notifications of applications that the user is not interested in or of low attention.
  • unimportant applications can be intelligently identified, which can improve the efficiency of closing notifications that users do not pay attention to applications.
  • the mobile phone in each category, can be sorted according to the notification opening frequency from low to high, or according to the notification ignored frequency from high to low and displayed to the user, so that the user can understand the frequency of using the application or viewing the application notification, thereby Turn off the notification function of apps with low frequency of notification opening or high frequency of ignored notifications.
  • applications that have opened notifications can be classified into at least two categories based on the frequency of notification openings, and applications that have not been opened notifications can be classified into at least two categories based on the frequency of ignored notifications, taking into account the user Use habit of, classify the apps that users frequently check notifications into the category with the highest importance level, classify the apps that users often actively ignore notifications into the category with the lowest importance level, and classify the others as those with the middle importance level
  • the smart classification of applications by mobile phones is more in line with the user's usage habits.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic flowchart of another application notification management method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the application notification (or application) is divided into three importance levels in the embodiment of the application, and the corresponding categories are respectively marked as "not important” category and "low attention” Classification and "important" classification.
  • the mobile phone can classify applications according to the importance level according to the user's behavior of opening the notification.
  • the application notification management method 600 may include the following steps.
  • Step 601 Receive a notification.
  • Step 602 Determine whether the application importance level is set by the user.
  • Step 602 is the same as step 502 in FIG. 10. For details, reference may be made to the above description, and details are not described herein again.
  • step 603 is executed to classify the application according to the user's setting situation. For example, if the application to which the notification belongs is classified by the user as "unimportant", then in this step, the mobile phone classifies the application to which the notification belongs to the category "not important" according to the user's settings.
  • step 604 is executed to count the number of times the notification has been opened. This step is the same as step 505 in FIG. 10. For details, please refer to the above description, which will not be repeated here.
  • Step 605 Count the notification opening frequency. This step is the same as step 506 in FIG. 10, and for details, please refer to the above description, which will not be repeated here.
  • Step 606 Determine the frequency range of the notification opening frequency.
  • step 607 is executed to classify the application to which the notification belongs to the "important" category.
  • step 609 is executed to classify the application to which the notification belongs to "not important".
  • step 608 is executed to classify the application to which the notification belongs to the category of "low attention".
  • the number of notifications received from a certain application is Z, where the number of notifications opened for the application is X, and the frequency of notification openings is X/Z , Where X is less than or equal to Z.
  • the application can be classified as "important", which can be understood as the user has a high degree of attention to the application or notifications of the application.
  • X/Z is less than the third threshold, the application can be classified as "not important", which can be understood as the user's low attention to the application or notifications of the application and does not want to watch the notifications of the application.
  • the application can be classified as "low attention", which can be understood as The app or app notification has a low degree of attention and will be opened to see the notification, but the frequency is medium. It should be understood that the case where the notification opening frequency is equal to the first threshold can be determined as “important” or “low attention” according to actual needs, and the case where the notification opening frequency is equal to the third threshold can be determined as the application classification according to actual needs. As “not important” or "low attention.”
  • the application notification management method 600 may further include step 610, in the category of "low attention", ranking applications according to notification opening frequency from low to high.
  • step 610 in the category of "low attention", ranking applications according to notification opening frequency from low to high.
  • applications with low notification opening frequency can be displayed to the user first in this category, and the user can turn off the notification function of these applications to improve user experience.
  • the applications may also be sorted according to the notification opening frequency from high to low, and/or sorted according to the initial alphabetical order of the applications, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the mobile phone divides all applications into two importance levels according to the notification opening frequency, that is, two categories.
  • multiple thresholds can also be set.
  • the mobile phone divides all applications into four, five or even more importance levels according to the notification opening frequency, and accordingly they are classified into four, five or even categories. More categories are not limited in the embodiment of this application.
  • the application is ranked according to the frequency of opening notifications.
  • the apps with high frequency of users’ viewing notifications are classified into the category with high importance, and the apps with low frequency of users’ viewing notifications are classified into the category with low importance, so that the mobile phone is not
  • the intelligent classification of the application is more in line with the user's usage habits.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic flowchart of another application notification management method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the application notification (or application) is divided into three importance levels in the embodiment of the application, and the corresponding categories are respectively marked as "not important” category and "low attention” Classification and "important" classification.
  • the mobile phone can classify applications according to the importance level according to the user's behavior of using the application, for example, the frequency of use of the application.
  • the application notification management method 700 may include the following steps.
  • Step 701 Receive a notification.
  • Step 702 Determine whether the application importance level is set by the user.
  • Step 702 is the same as step 502 in FIG. 10. For details, reference may be made to the above description, and details are not described herein again.
  • step 703 is executed to classify the application according to the user's setting situation. For example, if the application to which the notification belongs is classified by the user into the category of "low attention", then in this step, the mobile phone classifies the application to which the notification belongs to the category of "low attention” according to the user's settings.
  • step 704 is executed to determine whether the application to which the notification belongs is opened. It should be understood that "whether the application is opened” here should be understood as whether the application has been opened.
  • judging whether the application is opened can be judged by whether the interface of the application is in the foreground.
  • step 705 is executed to count the number of times the application has been opened.
  • the count in this step is the number of times the application to which the notification belongs has been opened. For example, if the application is opened, the number of times the application is opened increases by one.
  • the time for counting the number of times an application is opened can be counted from the time the mobile phone is shipped from the factory, can be counted every time the mobile phone is turned on, or can be counted since the classification result was obtained last time. limited.
  • the statistics are the number of openings of each application, for example, the number of openings of a certain chat application is 123 times, and the number of openings of a certain video application is 26 times.
  • the number of times the application is opened in the embodiment of this application should include the number of times the user has opened the application by opening the notification and the user opened the application alone (for example, opening the application through the application icon, or through the link The number of times the app has been opened.
  • Step 706 Count the application opening frequency.
  • the opening frequency of the application within a sampling period can be used as the application opening frequency, where the sampling time can be one year (12 months), 6 months, one quarter (3 months), one month, 15 days. , One week (7 days), one day, or 12 hours, etc., which are not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the application opening frequency can be determined according to the number of times the application is opened during the sampling time and the number of times the user opens all applications during the sampling time. For example, during the sampling time, the mobile phone detects that the user has opened the application 50 times, including 21 openings of the chat application. The chat application has been opened 21 times during the sampling time, and the opening frequency of the chat application can be equal to the opening frequency of the chat application during the sampling time. The ratio of the number of opening times of the chat application 21 to 50 of the number of times the user has opened the application within the sampling time.
  • the application opening frequency may be determined according to the number of application openings within the sampling time. For example, during the sampling time, the mobile phone detects that the number of times the user has opened the chat application is 21, and the number of times the chat application is opened can be used as the frequency of opening the chat application during the sampling time.
  • Step 707 Determine whether the application opening frequency is greater than the first threshold.
  • step 708 is executed to classify the application to which the notification belongs to the "important" category.
  • step 709 is executed to classify the application to which the notification belongs to "low attention". It should be understood that the application opening frequency here is greater than zero.
  • step 710 is executed to determine that the application to which the notification belongs has not been opened. That is, the frequency at which the application is opened during the sampling time is 0.
  • Step 711 Classify the application to which the notification belongs to "not important".
  • the mobile phone detects that the user has opened the application X times during the sampling time, and uses it as the application opening frequency. If X is greater than the first threshold, the application can be classified as "important"; if X is less than or equal to the first threshold, the application can be classified as "low attention”; if X is 0, the application can be classified Classified as "not important”.
  • the application notification management method 700 may further include step 712, in the category of "low attention", sorting the applications according to the opening frequency of the applications from low to high. In this way, in this category, applications with low frequency of application openings can be displayed to the user first, and the user can turn off the notification function of these applications to improve user experience.
  • the applications can also be sorted according to the application opening frequency from low to high and/or the applications are sorted in alphabetical order; in the "not important” category, since the application opening frequency is all 0, this The categories can be sorted according to the first letter of the application.
  • the mobile phone divides all applications into two importance levels, namely, two categories according to the frequency of application opening. For example, classify applications with a frequency of 0 as "low attention" and cancel the "unimportant" category.
  • multiple thresholds can also be set.
  • the mobile phone divides all applications into four, five or more importance levels according to the frequency of application openings, and accordingly they are classified into four, five or even categories. More categories are not limited in the embodiment of this application.
  • applications are divided into multiple categories according to the frequency of application openings, corresponding to multiple importance levels notified by the application.
  • the user can understand which applications are of high concern or frequently used, and which applications are of low concern or infrequently used, so as to select which applications to turn on or off the notification function according to the category (or importance level).
  • the mobile phone will receive notifications of applications that the user has a high degree of attention or frequently used, and will not detect notifications of applications that the user does not frequently use or have a low degree of attention.
  • unimportant applications can be intelligently identified, which improves the efficiency of turning off notifications for non-focused applications.
  • the mobile phone in each category, can be sorted according to the application opening frequency from low to high and displayed to the user, so that the user can understand the frequency of using the application, and thus turn off the notification function of the application with the low frequency of application opening.
  • applications can also be sorted according to the application opening frequency from low to high, or according to the application opening frequency from high to low, or according to the first letter of the application Sort. Because users may only want to turn off the notification function of individual applications in the "important" category, or only want to turn on the notification function of individual applications in the "not important category", it is convenient when the above two categories are sorted by the first letter of the application The user searches according to the application name to improve the user experience.
  • applications are classified according to the frequency of application opening, and applications that the user has never opened can be classified into the category with the lowest importance level. It can be considered that the user does not want to view the notifications of these applications, and The applications opened by the user are divided into one or more categories according to the opening frequency, and the user's usage habits are considered, so that the intelligent classification of the importance level of the mobile phone to the application is more in line with the user's usage habits.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic flowchart of another application notification management method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the application notifications are divided into three importance levels in the embodiment of this application, and the corresponding categories are respectively marked as “not important” and “low attention”. Classification and "important" classification.
  • the mobile phone can classify applications according to the importance level according to the behavior of the user application, for example, the frequency of use of the application.
  • the application notification management method 800 may include the following steps.
  • Step 801 Receive a notification.
  • Step 802 Determine whether the application importance level is set by the user.
  • Step 802 is the same as step 502 in FIG. 10. For details, reference may be made to the above description, and details are not described herein again.
  • step 803 is executed to classify the application according to the user's setting situation. For example, if the application to which the notification belongs is classified by the user into the category of "low attention", then in this step, the mobile phone classifies the application to which the notification belongs to the category of "low attention” according to the user's settings.
  • step 804 is executed to count the number of times the application has been opened. This step is the same as step 705 in FIG. 12. For details, please refer to the above description, which will not be repeated here.
  • Step 805 Count the frequency of application openings. This step is the same as step 706 in FIG. 12. For details, please refer to the above description, which will not be repeated here.
  • Step 806 Determine the frequency range of the application opening frequency.
  • step 807 is executed to classify the application to which the notification belongs to the "important" category.
  • step 809 is executed to classify the application to which the notification belongs to "not important".
  • step 808 is executed to classify the application to which the notification belongs to the category of "low attention.”
  • the mobile phone detects that the user has opened the application X times during the sampling time, and uses it as the application opening frequency. If X is greater than the first threshold, the application can be classified as "important"; if X is less than the third threshold, the application can be classified as "not important”; if X is greater than or equal to the third threshold and less than or equal to the first threshold , The application can be classified as "low attention” category. It should be understood that the case where the application opening frequency is equal to the first threshold can be determined as “important” or “low attention” according to actual needs, and the case where the application opening frequency is equal to the third threshold can be determined as the application classification according to actual needs. As "not important” or “low attention.”
  • the application notification management method 800 may further include step 810, in the category of "low attention", sort the applications according to the opening frequency of the applications from low to high. In this way, in this category, applications with low frequency of application openings can be displayed to the user first, and the user can turn off the notification function of these applications to improve user experience.
  • the applications can also be sorted according to the opening frequency of the applications from low to high and/or the applications are sorted in alphabetical order.
  • the mobile phone divides all applications into two importance levels, namely, two categories according to the frequency of application opening.
  • multiple thresholds can also be set.
  • the mobile phone divides all applications into four, five or more importance levels according to the frequency of application openings, and accordingly they are classified into four, five or even categories. More categories are not limited in the embodiment of this application.
  • the number of times the notification has been opened and the number of ignored values, the value of the number of times the application has been opened, etc. are merely exemplary, and do not impose any limitation on the embodiments of the present application.
  • the mobile phone can divide applications into at least two importance levels (or categories) according to their importance.
  • a switch for sorting management according to importance can be provided. Refer to the sorting management control 308 shown in Figure 6 (a). After the user opens, the application can be grouped and displayed according to the category corresponding to the importance level. Take the three categories of “important”, “low attention” and “not important” as an example. When the switch of importance ranking management is turned on, you can press “not important”, “low attention” and “not important” by default.
  • the “important” category displays the applications in groups, refer to Figure 6 (b). In the display interface, the user is first presented with categories with low importance levels, so that the user is convenient for the user to close the notification function of the application displayed in the previous category.
  • the mobile phone can provide the user with a function to adjust the importance level of the application.
  • the user can adjust or customize the importance level (or category) of the application. In this way, the user can adjust the classification results automatically analyzed by the mobile phone to meet the needs of the user in a specific scenario.
  • the mobile phone can also provide a switch to turn on or off notifications by category, refer to the notification group switch control 311 shown in 7, so that the user can turn on or off the notification function of a group of applications with one key, and realize the batch management of notifications. Improve the efficiency of notification management.
  • the mobile phone also provides a switch for turning on or turning off notifications for a single application.
  • a switch for turning on or turning off notifications for a single application. Refer to the notification switch control 312 shown in Figure 7 (b), so that the user can also turn on or off the notification function of one or some applications.
  • the mobile phone also provides suggestions on whether to turn off the notification. For example, “recommend to close”, “select to close”, “recommend to open”, “select to open” and other contents are displayed in the corresponding category.
  • mobile phones can be sorted in order of importance (or user attention) from low to high, and the low-importance applications in each category are presented first, so that users can understand the frequency of using applications .
  • a user wants to turn off the notification function of an application with a low degree of attention, it is convenient for the user to operate, and the efficiency of notification management is improved.
  • the notification function of the application in the low importance level category can be automatically turned off, and the notification function of the application in the high importance level category can be automatically turned on.
  • the mobile phone can perform intelligent management based on the user's application behavior or viewing behavior of application notifications, automatically turn on the notification function of applications in the "important" category, and automatically turn off the notification function of applications in the "not important” category. In this way, the mobile phone automatically manages the notification function of the application, which can improve the efficiency of notification management.
  • the batch management interface may display the classification results of the applications within the first sampling time.
  • the batch management interface may display the classification results of the applications within the second sampling time. That is, the mobile phone can dynamically refresh the importance level of the application or notification, thereby displaying the latest importance level classification result in the batch management interface. Further, according to the last classification result of the importance level and the latest classification result of the importance level, the notification switch of the corresponding category can be set to automatically turn on or turn off the notification function of the application whose category has been adjusted.
  • the application notifications with low importance levels can be automatically cleared or hidden in the notification bar according to the result of the importance level classification.
  • the mobile phone can perform smart cleaning, where the mobile phone can adjust the cleaning frequency according to the importance level of the application or the respective importance of the application.
  • the results can be sorted according to the importance level and displayed in the notification bar according to the importance of the notification from high to low.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic flowchart of an application notification management method provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 14, the method 900 may include the following steps:
  • the first interface includes at least two category lists, the at least two category lists have a one-to-one correspondence with at least two application importance levels, the first category list in the at least two category lists includes at least one option, and the at least one option Each option in is associated with an application.
  • the first interface may be a batch management interface 309 of a mobile phone.
  • the batch management interface is used to control the opening and closing of the notification function of the application.
  • the first interface may include a category list of "not important”, a category list of "low attention”, a category list of "important”, and the like.
  • At least two category lists are in one-to-one correspondence with at least two importance levels of the application. That is, one category list corresponds to an application's importance level, and each category list corresponds to a different importance level.
  • the "not important" category list may correspond to the lowest importance level of the application
  • the "low attention” category list may correspond to the medium importance level of the application
  • the "important" category The list can correspond to the highest importance level of the application.
  • the category list is divided according to the importance levels of applications, where applications with the same importance level can correspond to the same category list.
  • the at least one option may have the same name as the application, such as a "backup” option, a "memo” option, a “map” option, a "weather” option, and so on.
  • Each option in the at least one option is associated with an application, and the option associated with the application is used to control the turning on and off of the notification function of the application. It should be understood that each application corresponds to an option in the category list, and this option is used to uniquely control the activation and deactivation of the notification function of an application. In other words, the options associated with the application only belong to one of the at least two category lists.
  • the applications installed on the electronic device correspond to the options included on the first interface one-to-one, that is, one application corresponds to one option on the first interface.
  • the first operation may be a closing operation of the notification group switch control 311 corresponding to the "not important" category list.
  • the first operation may be an opening operation on the notification group switch control 311 corresponding to the "unimportant" category list.
  • the first operation may be an operation on a notification group switch control corresponding to any category list on the first interface.
  • the notification function of the application associated with some or all of the options in the first category list when the notification function of the application associated with some or all of the options in the first category list is turned on, in response to the first operation, the notification function of the application associated with all the options in the first category list is turned off. It should be understood that turning off the notification function of the application associated with all the options in the first category list includes changing the application from the notification function in the open state to the closed state, and continuing to keep the notification function in the closed state.
  • the notification function of the application associated with some or all of the options in the first category list when the notification function of the application associated with some or all of the options in the first category list is turned off, in response to the first operation, the notification function of the application associated with all the options in the first category list is turned on. It should be understood that opening the notification function of the application associated with all the options in the first category list includes changing the application from the closed state of the notification function to the closed state, and continuing to keep the notification function in the open state.
  • the notification function of the application associated with all the options in the "not important" category list is turned off.
  • the first category list is displayed before the second category list in the at least two category lists, where the first category list corresponds to the first of the at least two application importance levels.
  • the importance level corresponds to the second importance level of at least two application importance levels, and the first importance level is lower than the second importance level.
  • the applications associated with all the options in the first category list have the first importance level
  • the applications associated with all the options in the second category list have the second importance level
  • the first importance level is lower than the first importance level.
  • the method 900 further includes: determining the importance level of the first application according to preset rules; and determining the category list to which the option associated with the first application belongs according to the correspondence between the application importance level and the category list
  • the preset rule includes: at least one of the frequency of interaction between the user and the application, the application importance attribute preset by the system, the importance level of the application set by the user, and the functional application classification priority attribute preset by the system .
  • the first application is any application associated with an option on the first interface, or is considered to be any application installed on the electronic device.
  • the category list on the first interface is determined according to the importance level of the application, and at least two category lists can indicate the importance level of the application, which is convenient for the user to perform selective operations on the notification function of the application.
  • the determination method of the importance level of the application reference may be made to the related descriptions in FIG. 9 to FIG. 13, and details are not described herein again.
  • the importance level of the application set by the user and the priority of the application importance attribute preset by the system have priority over the priority attribute of the functional application classification preset by the system and the frequency of interaction between the user and the application High-level.
  • the priority of the importance level of the user setting application is higher, so that the category list displayed on the first interface conforms to the user's hobbies and habits, and the user experience is improved.
  • the application importance attribute preset by the system has a higher priority, which can avoid some applications that must receive notifications, and their notification functions will not be turned off.
  • the determining the importance level of the first application according to the preset rule includes: determining the interaction frequency between the user and the first application within the first preset time period; and the application is important according to the preset interaction frequency threshold. The corresponding relationship of the sex level determines the importance level of the first application.
  • the importance level of the application can be determined according to the frequency of interaction between the user and the application.
  • the user can understand the degree of attention he has recently paid to the application or notification, and then choose to close it according to the degree of attention to the user. Or turn on the notification function of the app.
  • the frequency of interaction between the user and the application is determined according to at least one of the frequency with which the user views the notification, the frequency with which the user ignores the notification, and the frequency with which the user uses the application.
  • the frequency of interaction between the user and the application may be obtained by a weighted sum or a weighted average according to the frequency of the user viewing notifications and the frequency of using the application by the user.
  • the arrangement order of the at least one option in the first category list corresponds to the order of the importance value of the application associated with the at least one option from low to high; wherein, the importance value of the application is based on the user At least one of the frequency of interaction with the application, the application importance attribute preset by the system, the importance level of the application set by the user, and the functional application classification priority attribute preset by the system are determined.
  • the importance degree value of an application can quantitatively characterize the importance of an application.
  • the higher the interaction frequency between the user and the application the higher the importance of the application can be considered.
  • the application importance attribute preset by the system is important, it can be considered that the importance of the application is higher.
  • the higher the importance level of the application set by the user the higher the importance of the application can be considered.
  • the priority attribute of functional application classification preset by the system is high priority, and it can be considered that the importance of the application is higher.
  • the priority attribute of the functional application classification preset by the system can be understood as the system presets the classification priority template, for example, the priority of the chat application is the highest, and the priority of the payment application is the second.
  • Game applications have the lowest priority.
  • the application belongs to a certain category, the application has a priority corresponding to that category. Among them, the priority of the application classification is high, the priority of the notification message is high.
  • the priority of the application classification is high, the priority of the notification message is high.
  • the user can know the relative magnitude of the importance value of the corresponding application through the sort order of the options in the first category list, so that the user can turn off the notification function of the application with a low importance.
  • the application associated with the first option in the at least one option corresponds to a first cleaning cycle
  • the first cleaning cycle is used to periodically clean notifications of the application associated with the first option; wherein, the first cleaning cycle A cleaning cycle is determined according to the importance value of the application associated with the first option.
  • the electronic device can periodically clean up notifications that have not been viewed by the user among the application notifications associated with all the options in the first category list, where the cleaning cycle of the application notification corresponds to the importance value of the application.
  • the electronic device may periodically clean up notifications that the user has not viewed for a long time, where the cleanup period may correspond to the importance value of the application.
  • the mobile phone can adjust the cleaning cycle of application notifications according to the importance value of the application. For example, the higher the importance value of an application, the longer the cleaning cycle of application notifications, so as to prevent users from missing important notifications.
  • the method 900 before displaying the first interface, further includes: displaying a second interface, the second interface including a first switch and a plurality of options, wherein each option of the plurality of options is associated with an application; detecting The second operation of the user on the second interface, the second operation is used to turn on the first switch; in response to the second operation, the first interface is displayed.
  • the second interface may be a batch management interface 307 of a mobile phone.
  • options associated with applications may be arranged in alphabetical order.
  • the first switch may be a sorting management control 308.
  • the first switch user controls the display form of the batch management interface of the mobile phone.
  • the options associated with the application in the batch management interface of the mobile phone can be displayed in alphabetical order;
  • the options associated with the application in the batch management interface of the mobile phone can be displayed in alphabetical order.
  • Group display When the first switch is in the off state, the options associated with the application in the batch management interface of the mobile phone can be displayed in alphabetical order; when the first switch is in the on state, the options associated with the application in the batch management interface of the mobile phone can be displayed in alphabetical order. Group display.
  • the multiple options may have the same name as the application, such as "backup” option, “memo” option, “phone” option, “map” option, and so on.
  • Each of the multiple options is associated with an application, and the options associated with the application are used to control the turning on and off of the notification function of the application.
  • the second operation may be an opening operation of the first switch on the second interface, such as the sorting management control 308.
  • the first switch can be set on the existing batch management interface (for example, the sorting management control 308 in FIG. 6), and the user can control the batch management interface by turning on and off the first switch.
  • the display form can provide users with more ways to manage application notifications and improve user experience.
  • the method 900 further includes: detecting a third operation of the user on the first option of the plurality of options on the second interface; in response to the third operation, displaying the first window on the second interface ,
  • the first window includes options associated with each of the at least two category lists;
  • the fourth operation of the user on the first window is detected on the second interface, and the fourth operation is used to select the An option associated with the first category list in the first window;
  • displaying the first interface includes: in response to the fourth operation, displaying the first category in the first interface The first option is displayed in the list.
  • the first option may be the "video" option on the second interface. It should be understood that the first option may be any option associated with the application on the second interface, such as a "weather” option, a "mail” option, a “map” option, and so on.
  • the fourth operation may be a long-press operation, a slow sliding operation, etc., on any one of the multiple options on the second interface.
  • the first window may be a selection box 310.
  • the first window includes options associated with each of the at least two category lists, for example, it may include an “important” option, a “low attention” option, an “not important” option, and so on.
  • the options displayed in the first window may have the same names as the at least two category lists for user operations to divide the options associated with the application into one of the at least two category lists.
  • the fourth operation may be a click operation on an option associated with the category list included in the first window to select an option associated with the first category list of the at least two category lists.
  • the first option is displayed in the first category list on the first interface.
  • the user can set the category list to which the options associated with the application belong, which is equivalent to that the user can set the importance level of the application.
  • the electronic device can provide the user with the function of setting the category list to which the options associated with the application belong on the second interface, that is, the function of setting the importance level of the application by the user, and the user can set according to their own habits or preferences.
  • Application importance level to facilitate application notification management.
  • the method 900 further includes: detecting a fifth operation of the user on the second option on the first interface, wherein the second option is located in the first category list; in response to the fifth operation, A first window is displayed on an interface, the first window includes options associated with each of the at least two category lists; the sixth operation of the user on the first window is detected on the first interface, the The sixth operation is used to select an option in the first window associated with the second category list in the at least two category lists; in response to the sixth operation, display in the second category list on the first interface The second option.
  • the second option may be the "mail" option on the first interface. It should be understood that the second option may be any option associated with the application in the first category list on the first interface, such as a "weather” option, a “shopping” option, a "mail” option, and so on.
  • the fifth operation may be a long press operation, a slow sliding operation, etc., on any one of the options in the first category list on the first interface.
  • the first window may be a selection box 310.
  • the first window includes options associated with each of the at least two category lists, for example, it may include an “important” option, a “low attention” option, an “not important” option, and so on.
  • the options displayed in the first window may have the same names as the at least two category lists, for user operations to divide the options associated with the application into one of the at least two category lists.
  • the fifth operation may be a click operation on an option associated with the category list included in the first window to select an option associated with the second category list of the at least two category lists.
  • the second category list is different from the first category list.
  • the user selects an option associated with the second category list, the second option is displayed in the second category list on the first interface.
  • the user can adjust the category list to which the options associated with the application belong, which is equivalent to that the user can set or adjust the importance level of the application.
  • the fifth operation may be a click operation on an option associated with the category list included in the first window to select an option associated with the first category list of the at least two category lists.
  • the category list to which the second option belongs remains unchanged, and the second option is still displayed in the first category list.
  • the method 900 further includes: turning on or turning off the notification function of the application associated with the second option, wherein the application notification status associated with the second option and the application notification associated with the options included in the second category list The status is consistent.
  • the mobile phone can automatically turn on or automatically turn off the notification function of the application associated with the second option.
  • the notification function of the application associated with the option included in the second category list is turned on by default, and the notification function of the application associated with the second option can be turned on, or the notification function of the application associated with the second option can be kept in the open state.
  • the notification function of the application associated with the option included in the second category list is turned off by default, you can turn off the notification function of the application associated with the second option, or keep the notification function of the application associated with the second option in the closed state .
  • the method 900 further includes: detecting a seventh operation of the user on the second option on the first interface, the second option being located in the first category list; in response to the seventh operation, turning on or off the The notification function of the application associated with the second option.
  • the second option may be the "video" option on the first interface. It should be understood that the second option may be any option associated with the application in the first category list on the first interface, such as a "weather” option, a “shopping” option, a “mail” option, and so on.
  • the seventh operation may be an opening or closing operation of the notification switch control 312 corresponding to the second option.
  • the seventh operation can be used to turn off the notification switch control corresponding to the second option, and accordingly, the notification function of the application associated with the second option is turned off.
  • the seventh operation can be used to open the notification switch control corresponding to the second option, and accordingly, the notification function of the application associated with the second option is turned on. In this way, the user can individually control the on and off of the notification function of each application.
  • the method 900 further includes: after a preset period, updating the at least two category lists according to preset rules; wherein, the preset rules include the interaction frequency between the user and the application, the application importance attribute preset by the system, At least one of the importance level of the application set by the user and the priority attribute of the functional application classification preset by the system.
  • updating at least two category lists includes adjusting the category list to which the option belongs.
  • the electronic device may periodically refresh the at least two category lists of the first interface, so that the arrangement of the options in the at least two category lists is more in line with the user's recent habits.
  • the method 900 further includes: determining, according to the preset notification status corresponding to the category list, the notification function on/off status of the application associated with the options in the at least two category lists.
  • the preset notification state corresponding to the category list may be understood as the preset state of the notification function of the application corresponding to the category list, which may be closed or open.
  • the preset notification state corresponding to the first category list is a closed state, and the application importance level corresponding to the first category list is the lowest.
  • the application corresponding to the first category list has the lowest importance level, so that the notification function of the application with the lowest importance level can be preset to be turned off.
  • the method 900 further includes: hiding notifications of applications associated with all options in the first category list, wherein the application importance level corresponding to the first category list is the lowest.
  • the mobile phone can hide the notifications of the applications with the lowest importance level to improve user experience.
  • the method 900 further includes: before detecting the first operation of the user on the first interface, further including:
  • the mobile phone can automatically turn off the notification function of the application with the lowest importance level to improve the efficiency of notification management.
  • the method 900 further includes: periodically cleaning up notifications that have not been viewed by the user among the application notifications associated with all the options in the first category list, wherein the cleaning cycle of the application notifications corresponds to the importance value of the application. correspond.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides an application notification management method, and the method 1000 may include the following steps:
  • Display a first interface where the first interface includes at least two category lists, the at least two category lists are in one-to-one correspondence with the at least two application importance levels, and the first category list in the at least two category lists includes at least An option, each option in the at least one option is associated with an application, and the notification function of the application associated with all the options in the first category list is turned off by default.
  • step 9 is similar to the above step 901. The difference is that the notification function of the application associated with all the options in the first category list in the embodiment of the present application is turned off by default. That is, the mobile phone turns off the notification function of the application associated with all the options in the first category list by default. For the rest of the content, please refer to the related description of step 901, which will not be repeated here.
  • updating the first interface can be understood as updating at least two category lists in the first interface.
  • the preset period may be in units of years, months, days, and hours.
  • the updating of the first interface includes: turning off the notification function of the application associated with the option newly adjusted to the first category list, and/or, turning on the item that is adjusted from the first category list to the at least two category lists The notification function of the application associated with the option in the second category list.
  • the mobile phone turns off the notification function of the application associated with all the options in the first category list by default, so that the mobile phone can automatically turn off the notification function of the application that is newly adjusted to the options in the first category list, and/ Or automatically turn on the notification function of the application associated with the option adjusted from the first category list to the other category list to realize the automatic management of application notifications.
  • the application associated with all options in the first category list has the lowest importance level, and/or the application associated with all options in the second category list has the highest importance level.
  • the first category list is displayed before the second category list in the at least two category lists, where the first category list corresponds to the first importance level of the at least two application importance levels, and the first category list
  • the two-category list corresponds to a second importance level of at least two application importance levels, and the first importance level is lower than the second importance level.
  • the arrangement order of the at least one option in the first category list corresponds to the order of the importance value of the application associated with the at least one option from low to high; wherein, the importance value of the application is based on the user At least one of the frequency of interaction with the application, the application importance attribute preset by the system, the importance level of the application set by the user, and the functional application classification priority attribute preset by the system are determined.
  • the method 1000 further includes: periodically cleaning notifications that are not viewed by the user among application notifications associated with all options in the first category list, wherein the cleaning cycle of the application notifications corresponds to the importance value of the application. correspond.
  • the method 1000 further includes: determining the interaction frequency between the user and the second application in the first preset time period; and according to the preset interaction frequency threshold and the importance level of the application The corresponding relationship determines the importance level of the second application; according to the corresponding relationship between the importance level of the application and the category list, the category list to which the option associated with the second application belongs is determined.
  • the frequency of interaction between the user and the application is determined according to at least one of the frequency with which the user views the notification, the frequency with which the user ignores the notification, and the frequency with which the user uses the application.
  • an electronic device in order to implement the above-mentioned functions, includes hardware and/or software modules corresponding to each function.
  • the present application can be implemented in the form of hardware or a combination of hardware and computer software. Whether a certain function is executed by hardware or computer software-driven hardware depends on the specific application and design constraint conditions of the technical solution. Those skilled in the art can use different methods for each specific application in combination with the embodiments to implement the described functions, but such implementation should not be considered as going beyond the scope of the present application.
  • the electronic device can be divided into functional modules according to the foregoing method examples.
  • each functional module can be divided corresponding to each function, or two or more functions can be integrated into one processing module.
  • the above-mentioned integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware. It should be noted that the division of modules in this embodiment is illustrative, and is only a logical function division, and there may be other division methods in actual implementation.
  • FIG. 15 shows a possible schematic diagram of the electronic device 1100 involved in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the electronic device 1100 may include: a display unit 1101, a detection unit 1101 and a processing unit 1103.
  • the display unit 1101 may be used to support the electronic device 1100 to perform the above steps 901, 1001, etc., and/or other processes used in the technology described herein.
  • the detection unit 1101 may be used to support the electronic device 1100 to perform the above-mentioned step 902, etc., and/or be used in other processes of the technology described herein.
  • the processing unit 1103 may be used to support the electronic device 1100 to execute the above-mentioned step 903 and the like, and/or be used in other processes of the technology described herein.
  • the electronic device provided in this embodiment is used to execute the foregoing application notification management method, and therefore can achieve the same effect as the foregoing implementation method.
  • the electronic device may include a processing module, a storage module, and a communication module.
  • the processing module can be used to control and manage the actions of the electronic device, for example, can be used to support the electronic device to execute the above-mentioned display unit 1101, detection unit 1101, and processing unit 1103.
  • the storage module can be used to support the electronic device to execute the storage program code and data.
  • the communication module can be used to support the communication between electronic devices and other devices.
  • the processing module may be a processor or a controller. It can implement or execute various exemplary logical blocks, modules, and circuits described in conjunction with the disclosure of this application.
  • the processor may also be a combination that implements computing functions, such as a combination of one or more microprocessors, a combination of digital signal processing (DSP) and a microprocessor, and so on.
  • the storage module may be a memory.
  • the communication module may specifically be a radio frequency circuit, a Bluetooth chip, a Wi-Fi chip, and other devices that interact with other electronic devices.
  • the electronic device involved in this embodiment may be a device having the structure shown in FIG. 1.
  • This embodiment also provides a computer storage medium in which computer instructions are stored.
  • the computer instructions run on an electronic device, the electronic device executes the above-mentioned related method steps to implement the application notification management method in the above-mentioned embodiment. .
  • This embodiment also provides a computer program product, which when the computer program product runs on a computer, causes the computer to execute the above-mentioned related steps, so as to implement the application notification management method in the above-mentioned embodiment.
  • the embodiments of the present application also provide a device.
  • the device may specifically be a chip, component or module.
  • the device may include a processor and a memory connected to each other.
  • the memory is used to store computer execution instructions.
  • the processor can execute the computer-executable instructions stored in the memory, so that the chip executes the application notification management method in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the electronic device, computer storage medium, computer program product, or chip provided in this embodiment are all used to execute the corresponding method provided above. Therefore, the beneficial effects that can be achieved can refer to the corresponding method provided above. The beneficial effects of the method will not be repeated here.
  • Module completion means dividing the internal structure of the device into different functional modules to complete all or part of the functions described above.
  • the disclosed device and method may be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of modules or units is only a logical function division.
  • there may be other division methods for example, multiple units or components may be combined or It can be integrated into another device, or some features can be ignored or not implemented.
  • the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
  • the units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and the parts displayed as units may be one physical unit or multiple physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed to multiple different places. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solutions of the embodiments.
  • the functional units in the various embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above-mentioned integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or software functional unit.
  • the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a readable storage medium.
  • the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application are essentially or the part that contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solutions can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the software product is stored in a storage medium. It includes several instructions to make a device (which may be a single-chip microcomputer, a chip, etc.) or a processor (processor) execute all or part of the steps of the methods of the various embodiments of the present application.
  • the foregoing storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read only memory (read only memory, ROM), random access memory (random access memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes.

Abstract

一种应用通知管理方法和电子设备。该方法包括：显示第一界面，所述第一界面包括至少两个类别列表，所述至少两个类别列表与至少两个应用重要性等级一一对应，所述至少两个类别列表中的第一类别列表包括至少一个选项，所述至少一个选项中的每个选项关联一个应用（901）；检测用户在所述第一界面上的第一操作（902）；响应于所述第一操作，打开或关闭所述第一类别列表中全部选项所关联的应用的通知功能（903）。该方法能够方便用户单次打开或关闭一组应用的通知功能，提高通知管理效率，提升用户体验。

Description

应用通知管理方法和电子设备
本申请要求于2020年04月21日提交中国专利局、申请号为202010314557.8、申请名称为“应用通知管理方法和电子设备”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请涉及电子设备领域，并且更具体地，涉及一种应用通知管理方法和电子设备。
背景技术
随着技术的发展，电子设备例如手机、平板电脑上能够安装的应用程序越来越多。在电子设备上安装的应用，一般都会默认打开通知功能，这样电子设备可以收到相应应用的消息通知。这些通知例如可以是购物应用发送的物流信息，视频应用发送的综艺更新消息，聊天应用发送的对话消息等。
电子设备一般具有通知管理功能，可以方便用户打开或关闭应用的通知功能，从而实现电子设备接收或者不接收应用的消息通知。当电子设备上安装了大量应用时，用户可以通过通知管理功能关闭不关注的应用的通知。
目前用户可以打开或关闭单个应用的通知功能，或者打开或关闭全部应用的通知功能。当用户想关闭部分不关注的应用的通知时，只能将每个应用的通知功能单独关闭，效率不高，用户体验较差。
发明内容
本申请提供一种应用通知管理方法和电子设备，能够方便用户单次打开或关闭一组应用的通知功能，提高通知管理效率，提升用户体验。
第一方面，提供了一种应用通知管理方法，所述方法包括：显示第一界面，所述第一界面包括至少两个类别列表，所述至少两个类别列表与至少两个应用重要性等级一一对应，所述至少两个类别列表中的第一类别列表包括至少一个选项，所述至少一个选项中的每个选项关联一个应用；检测用户在所述第一界面上的第一操作；响应于所述第一操作，打开或关闭所述第一类别列表中全部选项所关联的应用的通知功能。
本申请实施例中，电子设备检测到用户对第一类别列表的操作后，电子设备可以单次打开或关闭一组应用的通知功能，能够提高通知管理效率，提升用户体验。
示例性的，该第一界面为电子设备的批量管理界面，用于对应用的通知功能进行管理。
可选地，该至少一个选项中的每个选项关联一个应用，与应用相关联的选项用于控制该应用的通知功能的开启和关闭。
可选地，与应用相关联的选项只属于该至少两个类别列表中的一个类别列表。
应理解，电子设备上安装的应用与第一界面上所包括的选项一一对应，即一个应用对 应第一界面上的一个选项。
应理解，本申请实施例中至少两个类别列表与至少两个应用重要性等级一一对应，不同的类别列表对应不同的重要性等级，或者说，每个类别列表对应的重要性等级不同。
结合第一方面，在一种可能的实现方式中，所述第一类别列表显示于所述至少两个类别列表中的第二类别列表之前，其中所述第一类别列表对应所述至少两个应用重要性等级中的第一重要性等级，所述第二类别列表对应所述至少两个应用重要性等级中的第二重要性等级，所述第一重要性等级低于所述第二重要性等级。
换句话说，第一类别列表中全部选项所关联的应用具有第一重要性等级，第二类别列表中全部选项所关联的应用具有第二重要性等级，所述第一重要性等级低于所述第二重要性等级。
本申请实施例中，电子设备可以在第一界面中先向用户显示重要性等级低的应用相关联的选项，这样用户可以根据类别列表的排序相应知道应用的重要性等级，从而将重要性等级低的应用的通知功能关闭。
结合第一方面，在一种可能的实现方式中，所述方法还包括：根据预设规则确定第一应用的重要性等级；根据应用重要性等级与类别列表的对应关系，确定与所述第一应用相关联的选项所属的类别列表；其中，所述预设规则包括：用户与应用的交互频率、系统预设的应用重要性属性、用户设置的应用所属重要性等级、系统预设的功能性应用分类优先级属性中的至少一项。
应理解，第一应用为第一界面上与选项相关联的任意一个应用，或者认为是电子设备上安装的任意一个应用。
本申请实施例中，根据应用的重要性等级确定第一界面上的类别列表，至少两个类别列表可以指示应用的重要性等级，方便用户对应用的通知功能进行选择性操作。
结合第一方面，在一种可能的实现方式中，所述用户设置的应用所属重要性等级和所述系统预设的应用重要性属性的优先级，比所述系统预设的功能性应用分类优先级属性和/或所述用户与应用的交互频率的优先级高。
本申请实施例中，用户设置应用的重要性等级的优先级较高，这样第一界面上显示的类别列表符合用户的爱好、习惯，提升用户体验。系统预设的应用重要性属性的优先级较高，可以避免一些必须接收通知的应用，其通知功能不会被关闭。
结合第一方面，在一种可能的实现方式中，所述根据预设规则确定第一应用的重要性等级，包括：确定第一预设时间段内用户与所述第一应用的交互频率；根据预设交互频率门限值与应用重要性等级的对应关系，确定所述第一应用的重要性等级。
本申请实施例中可以根据用户与应用的交互频率确定应用的重要性等级，体现于第一界面上时，用户可以了解自己近期对应用或通知的关注程度，从而根据对用户的关注程度选择关闭或打开应用的通知功能。
结合第一方面，在一种可能的实现方式中，所述用户与应用的交互频率是根据用户查看通知的频率、用户忽略通知的频率、用户使用应用的频率中的至少一项确定的。
可选地，用户与应用的交互频率可以根据用户查看通知的频率和用户使用应用的频率加权求和或加权平均得到。
结合第一方面，在一种可能的实现方式中，所述第一类别列表中所述至少一个选项的 排列顺序，与所述至少一个选项所关联的应用的重要程度值由低到高的顺序相对应；其中，应用的重要程度值是根据用户与应用的交互频率、系统预设的应用重要性属性、用户设置的应用所属重要性等级、系统预设的功能性应用分类优先级属性中的至少一项确定的。
本申请实施例中，用户通过第一类别列表中选项的排序顺序可以知道相应应用的重要程度值相对大小，这样用户可以将重要程度低的应用的通知功能关闭。
结合第一方面，在一种可能的实现方式中，所述至少一个选项中的第一选项相关联的应用对应第一清理周期，所述第一清理周期用于对所述第一选项相关联的应用的通知进行周期性清理；其中，所述第一清理周期是根据所述第一选项相关联的应用的重要程度值确定的。
话句话说，电子设备可以对第一类别列表里全部选项所关联的应用通知中未被用户查看的通知，进行周期性清理，其中应用通知的清理周期与所述应用的重要程度值相对应。
本申请实施例中，用户长时间未查看的通知，电子设备可以进行周期性清理，其中清理周期可以与应用的重要程度值相对应，例如应用的重要程度高的应用可以设置较长的清理周期，避免用户遗漏重要通知。
结合第一方面，在一种可能的实现方式中，在所述显示第一界面之前，还包括：显示第二界面，所述第二界面包括第一开关和多个选项，其中所述多个选项中的每个选项关联一个应用；检测用户在所述第二界面上的第二操作，所述第二操作用于打开所述第一开关；响应于所述第二操作，显示所述第一界面。
本申请实施例中，可以在现有的批量管理界面上设置第一开关(例如图6中的分类排序管理控件308)，用户可以通过控制第一开关的开启和关闭，来控制批量管理界面的显示形式，可以提供给用户更多样的管理应用通知的方式，提升用户体验。
结合第一方面，在一种可能的实现方式中，还包括：在所述第二界面上检测用户对所述多个选项中的第一选项的第三操作；响应于所述第三操作，在所述第二界面上显示第一窗口，所述第一窗口包括与所述至少两个类别列表中的每个类别列表相关联的选项；在所述第二界面上检测用户对所述第一窗口的第四操作，所述第四操作用于选择所述第一窗口中的与所述第一类别列表相关联的选项；以及，响应于所述第二操作，显示所述第一界面，包括：响应于所述第四操作，在所述第一界面的所述第一类别列表中显示所述第一选项。
本申请实施例中，电子设备可以在第二界面提供给用户设置与应用相关联的选项所属的类别列表的功能，即提供了用户设置应用重要性等级的功能，用户根据自己的习惯或喜好设置应用重要性等级，方便进行应用的通知管理。
可选地，该第三操作可以为长按操作。
可选地，所述第一窗口中，与所述至少两个类别列表中的每个类别列表相关联的选项的名称可以与类别列表名称相同。
应理解，所述第一窗口中，与所述至少两个类别列表中的每个类别列表相关联的选项，实则也与至少两个重要性等级相对应。
结合第一方面，在一种可能的实现方式中，还包括：在所述第一界面上检测用户对第二选项的第五操作，其中所述第二选项位于所述第一类别列表中；响应于所述第五操作，在所述第一界面上显示第一窗口，所述第一窗口包括与所述至少两个类别列表中的每个类别列表相关联的选项；在所述第一界面上检测用户对所述第一窗口的第六操作，所述第六 操作用于选择所述第一窗口中的与所述至少两个类别列表中的第二类别列表相关联的选项；响应于所述第六操作，在所述第一界面的所述第二类别列表中显示所述第二选项。
本申请实施例中，用户可以用户根据自己的习惯或喜好在第一界面调整与应用相关联的选项所属的类别列表，能够使第一界面中类别列表的分类更符合用户习惯。
结合第一方面，在一种可能的实现方式中，还包括：在所述第一界面上检测用户对第二选项的第七操作，所述第二选项位于所述第一类别列表中；响应于所述第七操作，打开或关闭所述第二选项所关联的应用的通知功能。
本申请实施例中，用户可以针对类别列表中的单个选项所关联的应用进行操作，例如关闭单个应用的通知功能或打开单个应用的通知功能。
结合第一方面，在一种可能的实现方式中，经过预设周期，根据预设规则更新所述至少两个类别列表；其中，所述预设规则包括用户与应用的交互频率、系统预设的应用重要性属性、用户设置的应用所属重要性等级、系统预设的功能性应用分类优先级属性中的至少一项。
本申请实施例中，电子设备可以对第一界面的至少两个类别列表进行定期刷新，以使至少两个类别列表中选项的排列更符合用户近期的习惯。
结合第一方面，在一种可能的实现方式中，还包括：根据类别列表对应的预设通知状态，确定所述至少两个类别列表中的选项相关联的应用的通知功能启闭状态。
应理解，本申请实施例中，类别列表对应的预设通知状态，可以理解为类别列表对应应用的通知功能预设状态，可以为关闭或打开。
本申请实施例中，当用户调整了与应用相关联的选项的类别列表，电子设备可以根据第二类别列表对应的预设或默认的通知状态，自动将该新调整的选项所关联的应用的通知功能打开或者关闭。
结合第一方面，在一种可能的实现方式中，所述第一类别列表对应的预设通知状态为关闭状态，所述第一类别列表对应的应用重要性等级最低。
第一类别列表对应的应用重要性等级最低，这样重要性等级最低的应用的通知功能可以预设为关闭状态。
结合第一方面，在一种可能的实现方式中，还包括：隐藏所述第一类别列表中全部选项所关联的应用的通知，其中所述第一类别列表对应的应用重要要性等级最低。
当第一类别列表中全部选项所关联的应用具有最低的重要性等级时，可以认为用户对此类应用通知不关注或具有较少关注，电子设备可以将这些应用的通知隐藏，节约用户时间，提升用户体验。
结合第一方面，在一种可能的实现方式中，在所述检测用户在所述第一界面上的第一操作之前，还包括：关闭所述第一类别列表中全部选项所关联的应用的通知功能，其中所述第一类别列表中全部选项所关联的应用具有最低的重要性等级。
本申请实施例中，电子设备可以自动将具有最低重要性等级的应用的通知功能关闭。
第二方面，提供了一种应用通知管理方法，应用于电子设备，包括：显示第一界面，所述第一界面包括至少两个类别列表，所述至少两个类别列表与至少两个应用重要性等级一一对应，所述至少两个类别列表中的第一类别列表包括至少一个选项，所述至少一个选项中的每个选项关联一个应用，所述第一类别列表中全部选项所关联的应用的通知功能默 认处于关闭状态；经过预设周期，更新所述第一界面；其中，所述更新所述第一界面包括：关闭新调整至所述第一类别列表的选项所关联的应用的通知功能，和/或，打开从所述第一类别列表调整至所述至少两个类别列表中的第二类别列表的选项所关联的应用的通知功能。
本申请实施例中，电子设备可以自动打开或关闭一组应用的通知功能，实现应用通知的自动化管理，能够提高通知管理效率，提升用户体验。
结合第二方面，在一种可能的实现方式中，所述第一类别列表中全部选项所关联的应用对应的重要性等级最低，和/或所述第二类别列表中全部选项所关联的应用对应的重要性等级最高。
结合第二方面，在一种可能的实现方式中，所述第一类别列表显示于所述至少两个类别列表中的第二类别列表之前，其中所述第一类别列表对应所述至少两个应用重要性等级中的第一重要性等级，所述第二类别列表对应所述至少两个应用重要性等级中的第二重要性等级，所述第一重要性等级低于所述第二重要性等级。
结合第二方面，在一种可能的实现方式中，所述第一类别列表中所述至少一个选项的排列顺序，与所述至少一个选项所关联的应用的重要程度值由低到高的顺序相对应；其中，应用的重要程度值是根据用户与应用的交互频率、系统预设的应用重要性属性、用户设置的应用所属重要性等级、系统预设的功能性应用分类优先级属性中的至少一项确定的。
结合第二方面，在一种可能的实现方式中，在所述显示第一界面之前，还包括：确定第一预设时间段内用户与所述第二应用的交互频率；根据预设交互频率门限值与应用的重要性等级的对应关系，确定所述第二应用的重要性等级；根据应用的重要性等级和类别列表的对应关系，确定与所述第二应用相关联的选项所属的类别列表。
结合第二方面，在一种可能的实现方式中，所述用户与应用的交互频率是根据用户查看通知的频率、用户忽略通知的频率、用户使用应用的频率中的至少一项确定的。
第三方面，提供了一种装置，该装置包含在电子设备中，该装置具有实现上述第一方面和第二方面及上述第一方面和第二方面的任一种可能实现方式中电子设备行为的功能。功能可以通过硬件实现，也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的模块或单元。
第四方面，提供了一种电子设备，包括：一个或多个处理器；存储器；一个或者多个应用程序；以及一个或多个计算机程序。其中，一个或多个计算机程序被存储在存储器中，一个或多个计算机程序包括指令。当指令被电子设备执行时，使得电子设备执行上述任一方面任一项可能的实现中的应用通知管理方法。
第五方面，提供了一种电子设备，包括一个或多个处理器和一个或多个存储器。该一个或多个存储器与一个或多个处理器耦合，一个或多个存储器用于存储计算机程序代码，计算机程序代码包括计算机指令，当一个或多个处理器执行计算机指令时，使得电子设备执行上述任一方面任一项可能的实现中的应用通知管理方法。
第六方面，提供了一种计算机存储介质，包括计算机指令，当计算机指令在电子设备上运行时，使得电子设备执行上述任一方面任一项可能的实现方式的应用通知管理方法。
第七方面，提供了一种计算机程序产品，当计算机程序产品在电子设备上运行时，使得电子设备执行上述任一方面任一项可能的实现方式中的应用通知管理方法。
第八方面，提供了一种芯片系统，该芯片系统包括至少一个处理器，当程序指令在该至少一个处理器中执行时，使得上述任一方面任一项可能的实现方式中的应用通知管理方法在电子设备上的功能得以实现。
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图1是本申请实施例提供的一种电子设备的硬件结构示意图；
图2是本申请实施例提供的一种电子设备的软件结构示意图；
图3是本申请实施例提供的一组图形用户界面示意图；
图4是本申请实施例提供的另一组图形用户界面示意图；
图5是现有的应用通知批量管理的图形用户界面示意图；
图6是本申请实施例提供的一例应用通知管理方法的图形用户界面示意图；
图7是本申请实施例提供的另一例应用通知管理方法的图形用户界面示意图；
图8是本申请实施例提供的另一例应用通知管理方法的图形用户界面示意图；
图9是本申请实施例提供的一例应用通知管理方法的示意图流程图；
图10是本申请实施例提供的另一例应用通知管理方法的示意图流程图；
图11是本申请实施例提供的另一例应用通知管理方法的示意图流程图；
图12是本申请实施例提供的又一例应用通知管理方法的示意图流程图；
图13是本申请实施例提供的又一例应用通知管理方法的示意图流程图；
图14是本申请实施例提供的应用通知管理方法的示意性流程图；
图15是本申请实施例提供的电子设备的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合附图，对本申请中的技术方案进行描述。
需要说明的是，在本申请实施例的描述中，除非另有说明，“/”表示或的意思，例如，A/B可以表示A或B；本文中的“和/或”仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系，表示可以存在三种关系，例如，A和/或B，可以表示：单独存在A，同时存在A和B，单独存在B这三种情况。另外，在本申请实施例的描述中，“多个”是指两个或多于两个，“至少一个”、“一个或多个”是指一个、两个或两个以上。
以下，术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此，限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本实施例的描述中，除非另有说明，“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上。
在本说明书中描述的参考“一个实施例”或“一些实施例”等意味着在本申请的一个或多个实施例中包括结合该实施例描述的特定特征、结构或特点。由此，在本说明书中的不同之处出现的语句“在一个实施例中”、“在一些实施例中”、“在其他一些实施例中”、“在另外一些实施例中”等不是必然都参考相同的实施例，而是意味着“一个或多个但不是所有的实施例”，除非是以其他方式另外特别强调。术语“包括”、“包含”、“具有”及它们的变形都意味着“包括但不限于”，除非是以其他方式另外特别强调。
本申请实施例提供了一种应用通知管理方法，可以应用于电子设备，也可是单独的应 用程序，该应用程序可实现本申请中对应用通知进行管理的方法。具体地，本申请提供的应用通知管理方法可以通过智能识别用户对应用通知的关注程度，在通知批量管理上提供智能分组功能，将通知所属应用进行重要性等级划分，每一等级对应一个类别列表，方便用户按类别列表对应用通知进行管理，提高通知管理效率，提升用户体验。
本申请实施例提供的应用通知管理方法可以应用于手机、平板电脑、可穿戴设备(如智能手表、智能手环、智能眼镜、智能首饰等)、车载设备、增强现实(augmented reality，AR)/虚拟现实(virtual reality，VR)设备、笔记本电脑、超级移动个人计算机(ultra-mobile personal computer，UMPC)、上网本、个人数字助理(personal digital assistant，PDA)、电视、显示器等电子设备上，本申请实施例对电子设备的具体类型不作任何限制。电子设备的示例性实施例包括但不限于搭载
Figure PCTCN2021081119-appb-000001
或者其它操作系统的电子设备。
示例性的，图1示出了电子设备100的结构示意图。电子设备100可以包括处理器110，外部存储器接口120，内部存储器121，通用串行总线(universal serial bus，USB)接口130，充电管理模块140，电源管理模块141，电池142，天线1，天线2，移动通信模块150，无线通信模块160，音频模块170，扬声器170A，受话器170B，麦克风170C，耳机接口170D，传感器模块180，按键190，马达191，指示器192，摄像头193，显示屏194，以及用户标识模块(subscriber identification module，SIM)卡接口195等。其中传感器模块180可以包括压力传感器180A，陀螺仪传感器180B，气压传感器180C，磁传感器180D，加速度传感器180E，距离传感器180F，接近光传感器180G，指纹传感器180H，温度传感器180J，触摸传感器180K，环境光传感器180L，骨传导传感器180M等。
可以理解的是，本申请实施例示意的结构并不构成对电子设备100的具体限定。在本申请另一些实施例中，电子设备100可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件，或者组合某些部件，或者拆分某些部件，或者不同的部件布置。图示的部件可以以硬件，软件或软件和硬件的组合实现。
处理器110可以包括一个或多个处理单元，例如：处理器110可以包括应用处理器(application processor，AP)，调制解调处理器，图形处理器(graphics processing unit，GPU)，图像信号处理器(image signal processor，ISP)，控制器，存储器，视频编解码器，数字信号处理器(digital signal processor，DSP)，基带处理器，和/或神经网络处理器(neural-network processing unit，NPU)等。其中，不同的处理单元可以是独立的器件，也可以集成在一个或多个处理器中。
其中，控制器可以是电子设备100的神经中枢和指挥中心。控制器可以根据指令操作码和时序信号，产生操作控制信号，完成取指令和执行指令的控制。
处理器110中还可以设置存储器，用于存储指令和数据。在一些实施例中，处理器110中的存储器为高速缓冲存储器。该存储器可以保存处理器110刚用过或循环使用的指令或数据。如果处理器110需要再次使用该指令或数据，可从所述存储器中直接调用。避免了重复存取，减少了处理器110的等待时间，因而提高了系统的效率。
在一些实施例中，处理器110可以包括一个或多个接口。接口可以包括集成电路(inter-integrated circuit，I2C)接口，集成电路内置音频(inter-integrated circuit sound，I2S)接口，脉冲编码调制(pulse code modulation，PCM)接口，通用异步收发传输器(universal  asynchronous receiver/transmitter，UART)接口，移动产业处理器接口(mobile industry processor interface，MIPI)，通用输入输出(general-purpose input/output，GPIO)接口，用户标识模块(subscriber identity module，SIM)接口，和/或通用串行总线(universal serial bus，USB)接口等。
I2C接口是一种双向同步串行总线，包括一根串行数据线(serial data line，SDA)和一根串行时钟线(derail clock line，SCL)。在一些实施例中，处理器110可以包含多组I2C总线。处理器110可以通过不同的I2C总线接口分别耦合触摸传感器180K，充电器，闪光灯，摄像头193等。例如：处理器110可以通过I2C接口耦合触摸传感器180K，使处理器110与触摸传感器180K通过I2C总线接口通信，实现电子设备100的触摸功能。
I2S接口可以用于音频通信。在一些实施例中，处理器110可以包含多组I2S总线。处理器110可以通过I2S总线与音频模块170耦合，实现处理器110与音频模块170之间的通信。在一些实施例中，音频模块170可以通过I2S接口向无线通信模块160传递音频信号，实现通过蓝牙耳机接听电话的功能。
PCM接口也可以用于音频通信，将模拟信号抽样，量化和编码。在一些实施例中，音频模块170与无线通信模块160可以通过PCM总线接口耦合。在一些实施例中，音频模块170也可以通过PCM接口向无线通信模块160传递音频信号，实现通过蓝牙耳机接听电话的功能。所述I2S接口和所述PCM接口都可以用于音频通信。
UART接口是一种通用串行数据总线，用于异步通信。该总线可以为双向通信总线。它将要传输的数据在串行通信与并行通信之间转换。在一些实施例中，UART接口通常被用于连接处理器110与无线通信模块160。例如：处理器110通过UART接口与无线通信模块160中的蓝牙模块通信，实现蓝牙功能。在一些实施例中，音频模块170可以通过UART接口向无线通信模块160传递音频信号，实现通过蓝牙耳机播放音乐的功能。
MIPI接口可以被用于连接处理器110与显示屏194，摄像头193等外围器件。MIPI接口包括摄像头串行接口(camera serial interface，CSI)，显示屏串行接口(display serial interface，DSI)等。在一些实施例中，处理器110和摄像头193通过CSI接口通信，实现电子设备100的拍摄功能。处理器110和显示屏194通过DSI接口通信，实现电子设备100的显示功能。
GPIO接口可以通过软件配置。GPIO接口可以被配置为控制信号，也可被配置为数据信号。在一些实施例中，GPIO接口可以用于连接处理器110与摄像头193，显示屏194，无线通信模块160，音频模块170，传感器模块180等。GPIO接口还可以被配置为I2C接口，I2S接口，UART接口，MIPI接口等。
USB接口130是符合USB标准规范的接口，具体可以是Mini USB接口，Micro USB接口，USB Type C接口等。USB接口130可以用于连接充电器为电子设备100充电，也可以用于电子设备100与外围设备之间传输数据。也可以用于连接耳机，通过耳机播放音频。该接口还可以用于连接其他电子设备，例如AR设备等。
可以理解的是，本申请实施例示意的各模块间的接口连接关系，只是示意性说明，并不构成对电子设备100的结构限定。在本申请另一些实施例中，电子设备100也可以采用上述实施例中不同的接口连接方式，或多种接口连接方式的组合。
充电管理模块140用于从充电器接收充电输入。其中，充电器可以是无线充电器，也 可以是有线充电器。在一些有线充电的实施例中，充电管理模块140可以通过USB接口130接收有线充电器的充电输入。在一些无线充电的实施例中，充电管理模块140可以通过电子设备100的无线充电线圈接收无线充电输入。充电管理模块140为电池142充电的同时，还可以通过电源管理模块141为电子设备供电。
电源管理模块141用于连接电池142，充电管理模块140与处理器110。电源管理模块141接收电池142和/或充电管理模块140的输入，为处理器110，内部存储器121，外部存储器，显示屏194，摄像头193，和无线通信模块160等供电。电源管理模块141还可以用于监测电池容量，电池循环次数，电池健康状态(漏电，阻抗)等参数。在其他一些实施例中，电源管理模块141也可以设置于处理器110中。在另一些实施例中，电源管理模块141和充电管理模块140也可以设置于同一个器件中。
电子设备100的无线通信功能可以通过天线1，天线2，移动通信模块150，无线通信模块160，调制解调处理器以及基带处理器等实现。
天线1和天线2用于发射和接收电磁波信号。电子设备100中的每个天线可用于覆盖单个或多个通信频带。不同的天线还可以复用，以提高天线的利用率。例如：可以将天线1复用为无线局域网的分集天线。在另外一些实施例中，天线可以和调谐开关结合使用。
移动通信模块150可以提供应用在电子设备100上的包括2G/3G/4G/5G等无线通信的解决方案。移动通信模块150可以包括至少一个滤波器，开关，功率放大器，低噪声放大器(low noise amplifier，LNA)等。移动通信模块150可以由天线1接收电磁波，并对接收的电磁波进行滤波，放大等处理，传送至调制解调处理器进行解调。移动通信模块150还可以对经调制解调处理器调制后的信号放大，经天线1转为电磁波辐射出去。在一些实施例中，移动通信模块150的至少部分功能模块可以被设置于处理器110中。在一些实施例中，移动通信模块150的至少部分功能模块可以与处理器110的至少部分模块被设置在同一个器件中。
调制解调处理器可以包括调制器和解调器。其中，调制器用于将待发送的低频基带信号调制成中高频信号。解调器用于将接收的电磁波信号解调为低频基带信号。随后解调器将解调得到的低频基带信号传送至基带处理器处理。低频基带信号经基带处理器处理后，被传递给应用处理器。应用处理器通过音频设备(不限于扬声器170A，受话器170B等)输出声音信号，或通过显示屏194显示图像或视频。在一些实施例中，调制解调处理器可以是独立的器件。在另一些实施例中，调制解调处理器可以独立于处理器110，与移动通信模块150或其他功能模块设置在同一个器件中。
无线通信模块160可以提供应用在电子设备100上的包括无线局域网(wireless local area networks，WLAN)(如无线保真(wireless fidelity，Wi-Fi)网络)，蓝牙(bluetooth，BT)，全球导航卫星系统(global navigation satellite system，GNSS)，调频(frequency modulation，FM)，近距离无线通信技术(near field communication，NFC)，红外技术(infrared，IR)等无线通信的解决方案。无线通信模块160可以是集成至少一个通信处理模块的一个或多个器件。无线通信模块160经由天线2接收电磁波，将电磁波信号调频以及滤波处理，将处理后的信号发送到处理器110。无线通信模块160还可以从处理器110接收待发送的信号，对其进行调频，放大，经天线2转为电磁波辐射出去。
在一些实施例中，电子设备100的天线1和移动通信模块150耦合，天线2和无线通 信模块160耦合，使得电子设备100可以通过无线通信技术与网络以及其他设备通信。所述无线通信技术可以包括全球移动通讯系统(global system for mobile communications，GSM)，通用分组无线服务(general packet radio service，GPRS)，码分多址接入(code division multiple access，CDMA)，宽带码分多址(wideband code division multiple access，WCDMA)，时分码分多址(time-division code division multiple access，TD-SCDMA)，长期演进(long term evolution，LTE)，BT，GNSS，WLAN，NFC，FM，和/或IR技术等。所述GNSS可以包括全球卫星定位系统(global positioning system，GPS)，全球导航卫星系统(global navigation satellite system，GLONASS)，北斗卫星导航系统(beidou navigation satellite system，BDS)，准天顶卫星系统(quasi-zenith satellite system，QZSS)和/或星基增强系统(satellite based augmentation systems，SBAS)。
电子设备100通过GPU，显示屏194，以及应用处理器等实现显示功能。GPU为图像处理的微处理器，连接显示屏194和应用处理器。GPU用于执行数学和几何计算，用于图形渲染。处理器110可包括一个或多个GPU，其执行程序指令以生成或改变显示信息。
显示屏194用于显示图像，视频等。显示屏194包括显示面板。显示面板可以采用液晶显示屏(liquid crystal display，LCD)，有机发光二极管(organic light-emitting diode，OLED)，有源矩阵有机发光二极体或主动矩阵有机发光二极体(active-matrix organic light emitting diode，AMOLED)，柔性发光二极管(flex light-emitting diode，FLED)，Miniled，MicroLed，Micro-oLed，量子点发光二极管(quantum dot light emitting diodes，QLED)等。在一些实施例中，电子设备100可以包括1个或N个显示屏194，N为大于1的正整数。
电子设备100可以通过ISP，摄像头193，视频编解码器，GPU，显示屏194以及应用处理器等实现拍摄功能。
ISP用于处理摄像头193反馈的数据。例如，拍照时，打开快门，光线通过镜头被传递到摄像头感光元件上，光信号转换为电信号，摄像头感光元件将所述电信号传递给ISP处理，转化为肉眼可见的图像。ISP还可以对图像的噪点，亮度，肤色进行算法优化。ISP还可以对拍摄场景的曝光，色温等参数优化。在一些实施例中，ISP可以设置在摄像头193中。
摄像头193用于捕获静态图像或视频。物体通过镜头生成光学图像投射到感光元件。感光元件可以是电荷耦合器件(charge coupled device，CCD)或互补金属氧化物半导体(complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor，CMOS)光电晶体管。感光元件把光信号转换成电信号，之后将电信号传递给ISP转换成数字图像信号。ISP将数字图像信号输出到DSP加工处理。DSP将数字图像信号转换成标准的RGB，YUV等格式的图像信号。在一些实施例中，电子设备100可以包括1个或N个摄像头193，N为大于1的正整数。
数字信号处理器用于处理数字信号，除了可以处理数字图像信号，还可以处理其他数字信号。例如，当电子设备100在频点选择时，数字信号处理器用于对频点能量进行傅里叶变换等。
视频编解码器用于对数字视频压缩或解压缩。电子设备100可以支持一种或多种视频编解码器。这样，电子设备100可以播放或录制多种编码格式的视频，例如：动态图像专家组(moving picture experts group，MPEG)1，MPEG2，MPEG3，MPEG4等。
NPU为神经网络(neural-network，NN)计算处理器，通过借鉴生物神经网络结构，例如借鉴人脑神经元之间传递模式，对输入信息快速处理，还可以不断的自学习。通过NPU可以实现电子设备100的智能认知等应用，例如：图像识别，人脸识别，语音识别，文本理解等。
外部存储器接口120可以用于连接外部存储卡，例如Micro SD卡，实现扩展电子设备100的存储能力。外部存储卡通过外部存储器接口120与处理器110通信，实现数据存储功能。例如将音乐，视频等文件保存在外部存储卡中。
内部存储器121可以用于存储计算机可执行程序代码，所述可执行程序代码包括指令。处理器110通过运行存储在内部存储器121的指令，从而执行电子设备100的各种功能应用以及数据处理。内部存储器121可以包括存储程序区和存储数据区。其中，存储程序区可存储操作系统，至少一个功能所需的应用程序(比如声音播放功能，图像播放功能等)等。存储数据区可存储电子设备100使用过程中所创建的数据(比如音频数据，电话本等)等。此外，内部存储器121可以包括高速随机存取存储器，还可以包括非易失性存储器，例如至少一个磁盘存储器件，闪存器件，通用闪存存储器(universal flash storage，UFS)等。
电子设备100可以通过音频模块170，扬声器170A，受话器170B，麦克风170C，耳机接口170D，以及应用处理器等实现音频功能。例如音乐播放，录音等。
音频模块170用于将数字音频信息转换成模拟音频信号输出，也用于将模拟音频输入转换为数字音频信号。音频模块170还可以用于对音频信号编码和解码。在一些实施例中，音频模块170可以设置于处理器110中，或将音频模块170的部分功能模块设置于处理器110中。
扬声器170A，也称“喇叭”，用于将音频电信号转换为声音信号。电子设备100可以通过扬声器170A收听音乐或语音，或收听免提通话。
受话器170B，也称“听筒”，用于将音频电信号转换成声音信号。当电子设备100接听电话或语音信息时，可以通过将受话器170B靠近人耳接听语音。
麦克风170C，也称“话筒”，“传声器”，用于将声音信号转换为电信号。当拨打电话或发送语音信息时，用户可以通过人嘴靠近麦克风170C发声，将声音信号输入到麦克风170C。电子设备100可以设置至少一个麦克风170C。在另一些实施例中，电子设备100可以设置两个麦克风170C，除了采集声音信号，还可以实现降噪功能。在另一些实施例中，电子设备100还可以设置三个，四个或更多麦克风170C，实现采集声音信号，降噪，还可以识别声音来源，实现定向录音功能等。
耳机接口170D用于连接有线耳机。耳机接口170D可以是USB接口130，也可以是3.5mm的开放移动电子设备平台(open mobile terminal platform，OMTP)标准接口，美国蜂窝电信工业协会(cellular telecommunications industry association of the USA，CTIA)标准接口。
压力传感器180A用于感受压力信号，可以将压力信号转换成电信号。在一些实施例中，压力传感器180A可以设置于显示屏194。压力传感器180A的种类很多，如电阻式压力传感器，电感式压力传感器，电容式压力传感器等。电容式压力传感器可以是包括至少两个具有导电材料的平行板。当有力作用于压力传感器180A，电极之间的电容改变。电 子设备100根据电容的变化确定压力的强度。当有触摸操作作用于显示屏194，电子设备100根据压力传感器180A检测所述触摸操作强度。电子设备100也可以根据压力传感器180A的检测信号计算触摸的位置。在一些实施例中，作用于相同触摸位置，但不同触摸操作强度的触摸操作，可以对应不同的操作指令。例如：当有触摸操作强度小于第一压力阈值的触摸操作作用于短消息应用图标时，执行查看短消息的指令。当有触摸操作强度大于或等于第一压力阈值的触摸操作作用于短消息应用图标时，执行新建短消息的指令。
例如，本申请实施例提供的应用通知管理方法中，电子设备可以根据压力传感器检测用户的触摸操作，从而执行不同的操作指令，例如调整应用分类类别、打开或关闭一组应用的通知功能等。
陀螺仪传感器180B可以用于确定电子设备100的运动姿态。在一些实施例中，可以通过陀螺仪传感器180B确定电子设备100围绕三个轴(即，x，y和z轴)的角速度。陀螺仪传感器180B可以用于拍摄防抖。示例性的，当按下快门，陀螺仪传感器180B检测电子设备100抖动的角度，根据角度计算出镜头模组需要补偿的距离，让镜头通过反向运动抵消电子设备100的抖动，实现防抖。陀螺仪传感器180B还可以用于导航，体感游戏场景。
气压传感器180C用于测量气压。在一些实施例中，电子设备100通过气压传感器180C测得的气压值计算海拔高度，辅助定位和导航。
磁传感器180D包括霍尔传感器。电子设备100可以利用磁传感器180D检测翻盖皮套的开合。在一些实施例中，当电子设备100是翻盖机时，电子设备100可以根据磁传感器180D检测翻盖的开合。进而根据检测到的皮套的开合状态或翻盖的开合状态，设置翻盖自动解锁等特性。
加速度传感器180E可检测电子设备100在各个方向上(一般为三轴)加速度的大小。当电子设备100静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向。还可以用于识别电子设备姿态，应用于横竖屏切换，计步器等应用。
距离传感器180F，用于测量距离。电子设备100可以通过红外或激光测量距离。在一些实施例中，拍摄场景，电子设备100可以利用距离传感器180F测距以实现快速对焦。
接近光传感器180G可以包括例如发光二极管(LED)和光检测器，例如光电二极管。发光二极管可以是红外发光二极管。电子设备100通过发光二极管向外发射红外光。电子设备100使用光电二极管检测来自附近物体的红外反射光。当检测到充分的反射光时，可以确定电子设备100附近有物体。当检测到不充分的反射光时，电子设备100可以确定电子设备100附近没有物体。电子设备100可以利用接近光传感器180G检测用户手持电子设备100贴近耳朵通话，以便自动熄灭屏幕达到省电的目的。接近光传感器180G也可用于皮套模式，口袋模式自动解锁与锁屏。
环境光传感器180L用于感知环境光亮度。电子设备100可以根据感知的环境光亮度自适应调节显示屏194亮度。环境光传感器180L也可用于拍照时自动调节白平衡。环境光传感器180L还可以与接近光传感器180G配合，检测电子设备100是否在口袋里，以防误触。
指纹传感器180H用于采集指纹。电子设备100可以利用采集的指纹特性实现指纹解锁，访问应用锁，指纹拍照，指纹接听来电等。
温度传感器180J用于检测温度。在一些实施例中，电子设备100利用温度传感器180J检测的温度，执行温度处理策略。例如，当温度传感器180J上报的温度超过阈值，电子设备100执行降低位于温度传感器180J附近的处理器的性能，以便降低功耗实施热保护。在另一些实施例中，当温度低于另一阈值时，电子设备100对电池142加热，以避免低温导致电子设备100异常关机。在其他一些实施例中，当温度低于又一阈值时，电子设备100对电池142的输出电压执行升压，以避免低温导致的异常关机。
触摸传感器180K，也称“触控面板”。触摸传感器180K可以设置于显示屏194，由触摸传感器180K与显示屏194组成触摸屏，也称“触控屏”。触摸传感器180K用于检测作用于其上或附近的触摸操作。触摸传感器可以将检测到的触摸操作传递给应用处理器，以确定触摸事件类型。可以通过显示屏194提供与触摸操作相关的视觉输出。在另一些实施例中，触摸传感器180K也可以设置于电子设备100的表面，与显示屏194所处的位置不同。
骨传导传感器180M可以获取振动信号。在一些实施例中，骨传导传感器180M可以获取人体声部振动骨块的振动信号。骨传导传感器180M也可以接触人体脉搏，接收血压跳动信号。在一些实施例中，骨传导传感器180M也可以设置于耳机中，结合成骨传导耳机。音频模块170可以基于所述骨传导传感器180M获取的声部振动骨块的振动信号，解析出语音信号，实现语音功能。应用处理器可以基于所述骨传导传感器180M获取的血压跳动信号解析心率信息，实现心率检测功能。
按键190包括开机键，音量键等。按键190可以是机械按键。也可以是触摸式按键。电子设备100可以接收按键输入，产生与电子设备100的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。
马达191可以产生振动提示。马达191可以用于来电振动提示，也可以用于触摸振动反馈。例如，作用于不同应用(例如拍照，音频播放等)的触摸操作，可以对应不同的振动反馈效果。作用于显示屏194不同区域的触摸操作，马达191也可对应不同的振动反馈效果。不同的应用场景(例如：时间提醒，接收信息，闹钟，游戏等)也可以对应不同的振动反馈效果。触摸振动反馈效果还可以支持自定义。
指示器192可以是指示灯，可以用于指示充电状态，电量变化，也可以用于指示消息，未接来电，通知等。
SIM卡接口195用于连接SIM卡。SIM卡可以通过插入SIM卡接口195，或从SIM卡接口195拔出，实现和电子设备100的接触和分离。电子设备100可以支持1个或N个SIM卡接口，N为大于1的正整数。SIM卡接口195可以支持Nano SIM卡，Micro SIM卡，SIM卡等。同一个SIM卡接口195可以同时插入多张卡。所述多张卡的类型可以相同，也可以不同。SIM卡接口195也可以兼容不同类型的SIM卡。SIM卡接口195也可以兼容外部存储卡。电子设备100通过SIM卡和网络交互，实现通话以及数据通信等功能。在一些实施例中，电子设备100采用eSIM，即：嵌入式SIM卡。eSIM卡可以嵌在电子设备100中，不能和电子设备100分离。
电子设备100的软件系统可以采用分层架构，事件驱动架构，微核架构，微服务架构，或云架构。本申请实施例以分层架构的
Figure PCTCN2021081119-appb-000002
系统为例，示例性说明电子设备100的软件结构。
图2是本申请实施例的电子设备100的软件结构框图。分层架构将软件分成若干个层，每一层都有清晰的角色和分工。层与层之间通过软件接口通信。在一些实施例中，将Android系统分为四层，从上至下分别为应用程序(application，APP)层，应用程序框架(framework)层，系统运行库层(包括系统库和安卓运行时(Android runtime))，以及内核层。
应用程序层可以包括一系列应用程序包。如图2所示，应用程序包可以包括相机，图库，日历，通话，地图，导航，WLAN，蓝牙，音乐，视频，短信息等应用程序。应用程序主要是用户界面(user interface)方面的，通常使用JAVA语言调用应用程序框架层的接口编写。
应用程序框架层为应用程序层的应用程序提供应用编程接口(application programming interface，API)和编程框架。应用程序框架层包括一些预先定义的函数。如图2所示，应用程序框架层可以包括窗口管理器，内容提供器，视图系统，电话管理器，资源管理器，通知管理器等。
窗口管理器用于管理窗口程序。窗口管理器可以获取显示屏大小，判断是否有状态栏，锁定屏幕，截取屏幕等。
内容提供器用来存放和获取数据，并使这些数据可以被应用程序访问。所述数据可以包括视频，图像，音频，拨打和接听的电话，浏览历史和书签，电话簿等。
视图系统包括可视控件，例如显示文字的控件，显示图片的控件等。视图系统可用于构建应用程序。显示界面可以由一个或多个视图组成的。例如，包括短信通知图标的显示界面，可以包括显示文字的视图以及显示图片的视图。
电话管理器用于提供电子设备100的通信功能。例如通话状态的管理(包括接通，挂断等)。
资源管理器为应用程序提供各种资源，比如本地化字符串，图标，图片，布局文件，视频文件等等。
通知管理器使应用程序可以在状态栏中显示通知信息，可以用于传达告知类型的消息，可以短暂停留后自动消失，无需用户交互。比如通知管理器被用于告知下载完成，消息提醒等。通知管理器还可以是以图表或者滚动条文本形式出现在系统顶部状态栏的通知，例如后台运行的应用程序的通知，还可以是以对话窗口形式出现在屏幕上的通知。例如在状态栏提示文本信息，发出提示音，电子设备振动，指示灯闪烁等。
系统运行库层(libraries)可以分成两部分，分别是系统库和Android运行时。
安卓运行时(Android runtime)即Android运行环境，包括核心库和虚拟机。Android runtime负责安卓系统的调度和管理。
核心库包含两部分：一部分是java语言需要调用的功能函数，另一部分是安卓的核心库。
应用程序层和应用程序框架层运行在虚拟机中。虚拟机将应用程序层和应用程序框架层的java文件执行为二进制文件。虚拟机用于执行对象生命周期的管理，堆栈管理，线程管理，安全和异常的管理，以及垃圾回收等功能。
系统库是应用程序框架的支撑，是连接应用程序框架层与内核层的重要纽带，可以包括多个功能模块。例如：表面管理器(surface manager)，媒体库(media libraries)，三 维图形处理库(例如：面向嵌入式系统的开放式图形库(open graphics library for embedded systems，OpenGL ES))，2D图形引擎(例如：Skia数据库(skia graphics library，SGL))等。
表面管理器用于对显示子系统进行管理，并且为多个应用程序提供了2D和3D图层的融合。
媒体库支持多种常用的音频，视频格式回放和录制，以及静态图像文件等。媒体库可以支持多种音视频编码格式，例如:MPEG4，H.264，MP3，AAC，AMR，JPG，PNG等。
三维图形处理库用于实现三维图形绘图，图像渲染，合成，和图层处理等。
2D图形引擎是2D绘图的绘图引擎。
内核层是硬件和软件之间的层，用于提供操作系统的本质功能例如文件管理、内存管理、进程管理、网络协议栈等。内核层至少包含显示驱动，摄像头驱动，音频驱动，传感器驱动、蓝牙驱动等。
为方便理解，本申请以下实施例将以具有图1和图2所示结构的电子设备为例，结合附图和应用场景，对本申请实施例提供的应用通知管理方法进行具体阐述。
目前很多电子设备例如手机、平板电脑等都具有通知管理功能，可以方便用户打开或关闭应用的通知功能，从而实现电子设备接收或者不接收应用的消息通知。在电子设备上安装的应用，一般都会默认打开通知功能，这样电子设备可以收到相应应用的消息通知。
为了便于理解，本申请将以手机作为电子设备，首先介绍本申请的一些人机交互实施例。图3是本申请实施例提供的一组图形用户界面(graphical user interface，GUI)示意图。
参见图3中的(a)，图中示出了手机的解锁模式下，手机的屏幕显示系统显示的当前一种可能的输出的界面内容301，该界面内容301可以为手机的桌面。本申请实施例中示例性示出了手机的桌面包括三个桌面页面，其中每个桌面页面包括一个或多个应用程序的图标。当前手机的桌面显示的是第二个桌面页面，在一些实施例中，该桌面页面(即界面内容301)可以为手机的主界面，即手机在开机和/或解锁后首先在屏幕显示系统上显示的界面。该界面内容301显示了多款应用程序(application，App)，例如时钟、音乐、天气、日历、相册、邮件、相机、设置等。应理解，界面内容301还可以包括其他更多的应用程序，本申请对此不作限定。还应理解，手机的桌面可以包括一个、两个、三个或者更多的桌面页面，应用程序的图标可以放置于任意一个桌面页面上，本申请实施例不作限定。
在一些实施例中，不限于手机的主界面，手机显示的界面内容可以是手机响应于输入的用户操作后所显示的界面内容，该用户操作可以包括用户对手机显示的桌面中的部分应用程序的图标的点击操作，或者用户对手机显示的应用程序的界面内容中的控件的点击操作。例如，当用户点击手机的主界面显示的时钟、音乐、天气、日历、相册、邮件、相机、设置等应用图标后可以分别进入各应用程序相应的主界面。
示例性的，用户执行图3中的(a)图所示的对设置应用的点击操作，响应于该点击操作，手机进入设置应用的主界面302，设置应用的主界面302可以显示如图3中(b)图所示的内容。该设置应用的主界面302具体可以包括华为账号控件、WLAN设置控件、蓝牙控件、移动网络控件、更多连接控件、桌面和壁纸设置控件、显示和亮度设置控件、声音和振动设置控件、通知控件、生物识别和密码控件以及电池控件等。应理解，设置应用的主界面302还可以包括其他更多或更少的显示内容，或者包括与界面302中类似的显 示内容，本申请对此不作限定。还应理解，进入设置应用的主界面302还可以通过其他路径，例如从通知栏、消息通知等，本申请实施例不作限定。
用户执行图3中的(b)图所示的对通知控件的点击操作，响应于该点击操作，手机进入通知界面303，通知界面303可以显示如图3中(c)图所示的内容。在该通知界面303中，可以包括搜索应用控件、桌面图标角标控件、锁屏通知控件、更多通知设置控件、批量管理控件、各个应用的通知管理控件以及侧边栏字母排序索引控件等。通知界面303还可以显示各个应用(例如备份应用、备忘录应用、电话应用、地图应用、视频应用等)的通知功能“已开启”或“已关闭”。在一些实施例中，通知界面303中显示的各个应用的通知管理控件可以按照应用名称首字母从“A”到“Z”的顺序显示，其中每个应用都对应着各自的通知管理控件。应理解，通知界面303还可以包括其他更多或更少或类似的显示内容，本申请对此不作限定。
当用户点击某个应用的通知管理控件时，手机可以显示该应用对应的通知管理界面。示例性的，用户执行图3中的(c)图所示的对视频应用的通知管理控件的点击操作，响应于该点击操作，手机进入通知管理界面304，通知管理界面304可以显示如图3中的(d)图所示的内容。在通知管理界面304中，可以包括允许通知控件、常规推送控件、普通通知控件、网络变化通知栏控件、下载通知栏控件、下载完成通知栏控件、营销通知控件以及应用相关的显示内容等等。应理解，通知管理界面304还可以包括其他更多或更少或类似的显示内容，通知管理界面304中也可以依据应用的不同而包括不同的显示内容，本申请对此不作限定。
示例性的，如图3中的(d)图所示，允许通知控件处于开启状态，视频应用的通知功能开启，相应地手机可以接收视频应用的消息通知，并展示给用户。若用户执行3中的(d)所示的对允许通知控件的关闭操作，响应于该关闭操作，手机将关闭视频应用的通知功能，即对于视频应用不允许通知，手机也就不能接收向用户显示视频应用的消息通知了。
手机接收到的消息通知会在通知栏中呈现。示例性的，当用户在手机屏幕顶部向下轻扫时，响应该操作，手机可以显示如图4中的(a)图所示的通知栏305。在通知栏305中，可以包括设置应用中的一些常用控件例如蓝牙控件、WLAN控件、手电筒控件、声音和振动设置控件、屏幕旋转控件等等，还包括应用的消息通知的显示列表，显示列表包括例如信息、未接来电、浏览器应用的消息通知、视频应用的消息通知、邮件应用的消息通知等。应理解，通知栏305中还可以包括其他更多或更少的显示内容，本申请对此不作限定。
用户可以对通知栏305的显示列表所呈现的消息通知执行一定操作以查看消息通知、删除(或忽略)消息通知或关闭应用的通知功能等。例如用户点击某个消息通知，响应于该点击操作，手机可以打开该条消息。再如用户向左快滑(或向右快滑)某个消息通知，响应于该操作，手机可以将该消息通知从通知栏305中删除，也不会打开该消息通知。又如，用户长按某个消息通知，响应于该长按操作，手机可以显示相应应用的通知屏蔽设置。如图4中的(b)图所示，手机可以显示“停止通知”和“继续显示”选项，如果用户选择停止通知，则手机不再接收相应应用的消息通知，相当于关闭了该应用的通知功能；如果用户选择继续显示，则手机还会继续接收该应用的消息通知，相当于仍然打开着该应用的 通知功能。应理解，在一些其他实施例中，用户可以通过其他方式打开消息通知或删除消息通知，也可以通过其他方式例如左右慢滑方式调出应用的通知屏蔽设置，本申请实施例不作限定。
需要说明的是，本申请实施例中，用户在通知栏中删除消息通知，可以理解为用户只是在通知栏的显示列表中删除了某个或某些消息通知，被删除的消息所属应用的通知功能并没有关闭，手机还可以接收相应应用的其他消息通知。用户在通知栏中设置某个或某些应用的通知屏蔽设置，可以理解为用户是关闭了相应应用的通知功能或者仍旧保持相应应用的通知功能打开。当用户关闭了某个或某些应用的通知功能后，手机不会再继续接收相应应用的消息通知。
如背景技术部分所介绍，在手机上安装的应用，一般都会默认打开通知功能。当手机上存在大量的应用时，通知消息就会很多。对于一些不关注的通知，可以关掉应用的通知功能，目前关闭或打开应用的通知功能的方式主要分为两种。
一种是单点关闭或打开某个应用的通知功能。例如，如图3中的(d)图所示，在该应用对应的通知管理界面中，开启或关闭允许通知控件，可以实现单点打开或关闭该应用的通知功能。又如，如图4中的(b)图所示，在通知栏中，通过长按消息通知或左右慢滑调出相应应用的通知屏蔽设置，也可以实现单点关闭该应用的通知功能。
另一种是批量关闭或打开全部应用的通知功能。例如，图5中的(a)图显示的是与图3中的(c)图相同的通知界面303。用户执行图5中的(a)图所示的对批量管理控件的点击操作，响应于该点击操作，手机进入批量管理界面306，批量管理界面306可以显示如图5中(b)图所示的内容。在该批量管理界面306中，可以包括搜索应用控件、通知总开关控件、各个应用的通知开关控件以及侧边栏字母排序索引控件等。用户可以通过控制通知总开关控件(即图中“全部”后的开关)的打开和关闭，实现整体打开全部应用的通知功能或整体关闭全部应用的通知功能。在该批量管理界面306还包括各个应用的通知开关控件，因此用户也可以通过控制某个应用的通知开关控件的打开和关闭，实现单个应用的通知功能的打开或关闭。在一些实施例中，批量管理界面306中显示的各个应用的通知开关控件可以按照应用名称首字母从“A”到“Z”的顺序显示，每个应用的通知功能都由各自的通知开关控件控制。
也就是说，手机提供给用户关闭消息通知的方式只有单次关闭某个应用的通知功能，或者单次关闭全部应用的通知功能。如果用户只关闭一些应用的消息通知的话，只能一个一个的关闭这些应用的通知功能，或者关闭全部应用的通知功能，再打开想要接收通知的应用的通知功能。当手机中安装了大量应用时，目前提供的关闭消息通知的方式操作繁琐，效率不高，用户体验差。
本申请实施例提供了一种应用通知管理方法和电子设备，可以将应用按照重要性进行等级划分，即将应用进行分组，以方便用户按组对应用通知进行管理例如批量打开或关闭一组应用的通知功能，从而提高通知管理效率，提升用户体验。
应理解，本申请实施例中，“关闭通知”、“关闭应用的通知”、“关闭通知功能”、“关闭应用的通知功能”可以认为是表达相同的含义，均可以理解为关闭了应用的通知功能，手机则不再接收该应用的消息通知。同理，“开启通知”、“开启应用的通知”、“打开通知功能”、“打开应用的通知功能”可以认为是表达相同的含义，均可以理解为打开了应用的通知功 能，手机则可以接收该应用的消息通知。图6是本申请实施例提供的一例应用通知管理方法的图形用户界面示意图。
图6中的(a)图示出了批量管理界面307的一种图形用户界面，与图5中的(b)图所示的批量管理界面306不同的是，本申请实施例中的批量管理界面307还包括分类排序管理控件308。分类排序管理控件308用于控制批量管理界面307中应用的通知开关控件的显示方式。当分类排序管理控件308处于关闭状态时，批量管理界面307中应用的显示方式可以与图5中的批量管理界面306中应用的显示方式相同，即应用按照字母顺序排序显示。
本申请实施例中，批量管理界面上的一个应用的名称及其对应的通知开关控件也可以称为一个选项。因此，也可以说，图6中的(a)所示的批量管理界面307包括分类排序管理控件308和多个选项，该多个选项中的每个选项关联一个应用，与应用相关联的选项用于控制应用通知功能的开启和关闭。为了方便理解，以下实施例中仍以通知开关控件来示意选项之义。
可选地，分类排序管理控件308的默认状态可以为关闭状态。
用户执行图6中的(a)图所示的对分类排序管理控件308的点击操作，响应于该点击操作，批量管理界面中的与应用关联的多个选项按照类别显示，例如可以显示如图6中(b)所示的批量管理界面309中的内容。在该批量管理界面309中，可以包括搜索应用控件、通知总开关控件309a、各个应用的通知开关控件以及侧边栏字母排序索引控件等。与图6中的(a)图所示的批量管理界面307不同的是，在图6中(b)图批量管理界面309中，与应用关联的多个选项被划分成多个类别(或称多组)，其中每类选项对应一个通知组开关控件(如图所示的通知组开关控件309b-309d)，该通知组开关控件的开启和关闭可以控制一组应用的通知功能的打开和关闭。
应理解，本申请实施例中的批量管理界面也可以不包括分类排序管理控件308，这样当手机显示批量管理界面时，可以直接显示应用按照重要性进行等级划分的结果(即应用的分类结果)的显示内容，例如图6中(b)图批量管理界面309。
示例性的，如图6中的(b)图所示，应用可以被分成三类，分别为“不重要”分类、“关注度低”分类和“重要”分类，相应地，与应用关联的选项被划分到三个类别列表中。每个类别列表对应应用的一个分类，或称对应应用的一个重要性等级，也可以理解为，批量管理界面上的类别列表可以指示应用的重要性等级划分结果。为简化描述和方便理解，以下实施例中，提及在批量管理界面中应用被分类，即表示与应用相关联的选项被划分到至少两个类别列表中。批量管理界面中类别列表的显示结果可以指示对应用进行重要性等级划分(或对应用进行分类)的结果。
其中，“不重要”分类中的应用的重要性等级最低，“关注度低”分类中的应用的重要性等级中等，“重要性”分类中的应用的重要性等级最高，其中每一类中的应用可以有不同的重要性或相同的重要性。本申请实施例中，可以基于用户对应用或应用通知的关注程度确定应用的重要性等级，然后将同一重要性等级的应用归为一类。这样，用户可以根据应用重要性等级了解自己对应用或应用通知的关注程度，例如对哪些应用的关注程度高，对哪些应用的关注程度低，相应地可以关闭用户关注度低的应用的通知功能。进一步，用户可以根据应用的重要性等级按类别批量打开或关闭一组应用的通知功能，对于用户不关注的 通知可以实现快速关闭，方便用户操作，提高通知管理效率，提升用户体验。
应理解，本申请实施例中，可以将用户关注度高的应用认为是重要性高的应用，将用户关注度低的应用认为是重要性低的应用。用户关注度可以根据用户查看通知的行为和/或使用应用的行为确定。例如对一个应用来说，若用户查看该应用的通知的频率高，和/或，用户使用该应用的频率高，可以认为用户对该应用或应用通知的关注度高；若用户查看该应用的通知的频率低，和/或，用户使用该应用的频率低，可以认为用户对该应用或该应用通知的关注度低。这样，电子设备可以通过识别用户查看通知的行为和/或用户使用应用的行为，可以量化应用的用户关注度，即量化应用的重要性(或称重要程度)。
还应理解，本申请实施例中，不同的应用具有各自对应的重要性，电子设备中可以设置一个或多个重要性阈值，可以根据应用的重要性和重要性阈值将应用进行重要性等级划分。例如可以将重要性高于重要性阈值的应用归为同一重要性等级，将重要性低于重要性阈值的应用归为同一重要性等级，换言之，重要性高于重要性阈值的应用属于相同的重要性等级，重要性低于重要性阈值的应用属于相同的重要性等级。又如，可以将重要性介于两个相邻重要性阈值之间的应用归为同一重要性等级，这些应用属于相同的等级。
作为一个示例，“不重要”分类中可以包括用户查看通知频率很低的应用；“关注度低”分类中可以包括用户查看通知频率中等的应用；“重要”分类中可以包括用户查看通知频率高的应用。和/或，“不重要”分类中可以包括用户使用频率很低的应用；“关注度低”分类中可以包括用户使用频率中等的应用；“重要”分类中可以包括用户使用频率高的应用。这样，手机可以通过识别用户查看通知的行为和/或使用应用的行为，智能识别用户对应用或通知的关注程度，以用户关注度表征应用的重要性，根据应用重要性将应用划分为多个重要性等级，将多个重要性等级中的应用在批量管理界面上分类显示。
作为另一个示例，“不重要”分类中可以包括用户从未打开过通知的应用(相当于查看通知频率为0)；“关注度低”分类中可以包括用户查看通知频率低的应用；“重要”分类中可以包括用户查看通知频率高的应用。和/或，“不重要”分类中可以包括用户从未使用过的应用(相当于使用频率为0)；“关注度低”分类中可以包括用户查看通知频率低的应用；“重要”分类中可以包括用户使用频率高的应用。这里，若用户从未查看过通知和/或用户一直未使用应用，可以认为用户不想接收到这些应用的通知，将其归类到“不重要”分类，用户可以按组批量关闭这些应用的通知功能。
作为又一个示例，“不重要”分类中可以包括用户一直未打开通知的应用中用户忽略通知频率较高的应用；“关注度低”分类中可以包括用户一直未打开通知的应用中用户忽略通知频率较低的应用，和/或用户查看过通知的应用中用户查看通知频率较低的应用；“重要”分类中可以包括用户查看过通知的应用中用户查看通知频率较高的应用。和/或，“不重要”分类中可以包括用户使用频率很低的应用；“关注度低”分类中可以包括用户使用频率中等的应用；“重要”分类中可以包括用户使用频率高的应用。这里，若用户虽然一直未打开过应用通知，但有忽略通知的行为，可以认为用户忽略通知的频率越高，用户对该通知的关注度越低，不想接收到该应用的通知。
本申请实施例提供的应用通知管理方法中，考虑了用户对通知的查看或忽略行为和/或对应用的使用行为，根据用户关注度(或应用重要性)将与应用相关联的选项进行了分类别显示，显示结果可以体现用户的使用习惯，便于用户了解和操作。
可选地，批量管理界面309中也可以包括对于被分类的应用的建议内容。参考图6中的(b)图，例如对于“不重要”分类，可以在批量管理界面309中显示“建议关闭”的显示内容，以建议用户将该组“不重要”分类的通知功能关闭。再如，对于“关注度低”分类，可以在批量管理界面309中显示“选择关闭”的显示内容，以建议用户可以选择性将该组应用中的部分或全部应用的通知功能关闭。应理解，批量管理界面309中的建议内容主要是根据用户对通知的关注程度而给用户提供的开启或关闭通知功能的建议，其建议内容还可以有其他形式，本申请实施例不作限定。
在一些实施例中，手机还可以基于用户对应用或应用通知的关注程度和应用预设重要性确定应用的重要性等级分类。换句话说，将应用进行重要性等级分类时，除了考虑用户关注度外，还考虑应用预设重要性，应用预设重要性的优先级可以高于用户关注度。例如将电话、信息等必须应用的重要性预设为最高，这些应用归属于重要性等级最高的类别。一般情况下，不会关闭重要性等级高的应用的通知功能，这样，可以保证在任何场景下都不会关闭此类应用的通知功能，以避免单纯依赖用户使用习惯进行重要性等级分类而导致不能接收此类应用的通知。
应理解，应用预设重要性可以是系统预设的，即重要性预设为最高的应用可以是系统配置的必须要接收通知的应用。
还应理解，系统预设应用重要性可以理解为系统预设了应用重要性等级。因为手机可以根据系统预设的重要性(例如以数值表示)相应地将应用归类为对应的重要性等级中。
在一些实施例中，用户可以对应用重要性进行设置，即手机提供用户设置应用重要性等级的功能，以使应用的分类更符合用户实际的使用习惯。
用户设置应用重要性等级的方式可以有多种。
作为一个示例，用户可以在批量管理界面显示出分类结果之后，对已进行分组的应用进行重要性等级的调整，即对于应用相关联的选项进行类别列表的调整。示例性的，如图6中的(c)图所示，该批量管理界面309显示类别列表的划分结果，即指示了对应用进行分组的结果。用户执行图6中的(c)图所示的对邮件应用选项的长按操作，响应于该长按操作，手机可以显示如图所示的选择框(或者子菜单)310。选择框310中显示了分类的类别，例如“重要”、“关注度低”、“不重要”等，用户可以根据实际需求修改邮件应用的类别，相应地，修改了与邮件应用相关联的选项所属的类别列表。批量管理界面309中，邮件应用被分类到“关注度低”分类，用户可以将其调整到“重要”分类或“不重要”分类。例如用户选择了选择框310中的“重要”选项，则邮件应用将被归类到“重要”一类。
作为另一个示例，用户可以在开启分类排序管理之前对应用的类别(即重要性等级)进行定制。示例性的，如图6中的(d)图所示，批量管理界面307中显示的应用选项可以按照字母顺序排序显示。用户执行图6中的(d)图所示的对视频应用选项的长按操作，响应于该长按操作，手机可以显示如图所示的选择框(或者子菜单)310。选择框310中显示了分类的类别，例如“重要”、“关注度低”、“不重要”等，用户可以根据实际需求设置视频应用的类别。例如用户选择了选择框310中的“不重要”选项，则在开启分类排序管理之后，视频应用将被归类到“不重要”一类，与视频应用关联的选项将被划分到“不重要”的类别列表中。
可选地，用户设置应用的重要性等级的优先级高于根据用户关注度得到的重要性等 级。
可选地，手机检测到用户对某个应用设置了类别，后续可以一直继承，该应用会被自动分类到用户设置的类别中。
在一些实施例中，批量管理界面中的各个类别列表可以按照对应的应用重要性等级从低到高的顺序排列显示，其中与最低重要性等级对应的类别列表的排在显示列表中顶端。
示例性的，如图7中的(a)图所示，类别列表按照“不重要”-“关注度低”-“重要”的顺序排序。其中“不重要”分类对应的应用重要性等级最低，“关注度低”分类对应的应用重要性等级中等，“重要”分类对应的应用重要性等级最高。这样，用户可以直接对排在列表前端的重要性等级低的应用通知功能进行关闭。例如，用户执行如图7中的(a)图所示的对通知组开关控件(例如“不重要”分类的通知组开关控件311)的点击操作，响应于该点击操作，手机执行关闭这一组应用的通知功能。批量管理界面可以显示如图7中(b)图所示的内容，“不重要”分类中的所有应用的通知功能被关闭。这样，用户无需按照字母索引查找不关注应用再进行操作，提高通知管理效率，提升用户体验。应理解，本申请实施例仅以关闭“不重要”分类中的应用的通知功能为例进行说明，在一些其他实施例中用户可以通过控制任意一个通知组开关控件的打开和关闭，实现一组应用的通知功能的打开或关闭。
可选地，手机可以默认将重要性等级低(例如重要性等级最低)的类别中的应用的通知功能自动关闭。
可选地，手机可以默认将重要性等级高(例如重要性等级最高)的类别中的应用的通知功能自动开启。
在一些实施例中，批量管理界面中各类内的应用可以按照应用重要性由低到高的顺序排列显示，其中应用重要性最低的应用选项排在每类的顶端。
示例性的，如图7中的(b)图所示，在“关注度低”分类内，“天气”应用的重要性最低，“邮件”应用的重要性最高，“视频”应用和“购物”应用的重要性介于二者之间。这样，用户通过选项排序可以知道哪些应用/应用通知的重要性低(即用户关注度低)，哪些应用/应用通知的重要性高(即用户关注度高)，从而快速关闭关注度低的应用的通知功能。例如，用户执行图7中的(b)图所示的对某个应用的通知开关控件(例如“视频”应用的开关控件312)的点击操作，响应于该点击操作，手机执行关闭“视频”应用的通知功能。批量管理界面可以显示如图7中(c)图所示的内容，“视频”应用的通知功能被关闭，相应地，“视频”应用所属的类别的通知组开关控件313处于关闭状态。这样，用户可以直接根据应用重要性大小确定自己对应用的关注程度，从而关闭不关注或关注较少的应用的通知功能，方便用户操作，提高了效率，提升了用户体验。应理解，本申请实施例仅以关闭“视频”应用的通知功能为例进行说明，在一些其他实施例中用户可以通过控制任意一个通知开关控件的打开和关闭，实现某个应用的通知功能的打开或关闭。
可选地，若一类应用中有至少两个应用的重要程度(或用户关注度)相同，则可以按照应用名称的首字母顺序显示。
当然，在一些实施例中，批量管理界面中各类内的应用选项可以按照字母顺序排序，例如从A到Z的顺序，这样可以方便用户在排序列表中找到自己想要关闭或者开启的通知功能，符合用户习惯，提升用户体验。
可选地，批量管理界面还包括通知总开关控件，用户可以通过控制通知总开关控件的打开和关闭，实现整体打开或关闭全部应用的通知功能。可选地，手机可以将系统预设重要性的应用添加到白名单中或者将其通知功能设置为不允许关闭，这样可以防止用户关闭通知总开关控件后，不能接收到电话、信息等必须应用的通知。
可以理解，本申请实施例中，批量管理界面所显示的重要性等级分类结果和应用重要性排序结果反映的是用户在一段时间内对应用/应用通知的关注程度。
在一些实施例中，经过预设时间，手机可以对批量管理界面的显示内容(例如重要性等级分类结果、应用重要性排序结果)进行刷新，自动调整应用选项所属的类别列表和应用选项的排列顺序，或者将应用重新分类和排序。
例如，在第一时间段内，用户对“邮件”应用的通知关注程度较低，手机可以将该应用自动归类为“关注度低”分类；在第二时间段，用户对“邮件”应用的通知关注程度高或者用户使用“邮件”应用的频率较高，手机可以将该应用自动归类为“重要”分类。再如，在第一时间段内，用户对“天气”应用的通知关注程度较低，手机可以将该应用的通知自动归类为“关注度低”分类；在第二时间段，用户对“天气”应用的通知关注程度很低或者用户很少甚至没有使用“天气”应用，手机可以将该应用的通知自动归类为“不重要”分类。手机可以对任意应用的组别进行动态调整，以使应用的组分类更符合用户近期的使用习惯。
在一些实施例中，手机可以根据应用的重要性等级，自动打开或自动关闭应用的通知功能。例如，在第一时间段内，应用的重要性等级分类结果可以如图8中的(a)图所示，则手机可以自动将“不重要”中应用的通知功能关闭。在第二时间段内，手机根据用户行为对应用进行了重新分组或调整了已分组的应用的类别，第二时间段内应用的重要性等级分类结果可以如图8中的(b)图所示。手机可以自动关闭新分类到“不重要”分类中的应用的通知功能，自动打开新分类到“重要”中的应用的通知功能。示例性的，参考图8中的(a)，在第一时间段内，“地图”应用被分类到“不重要”一类，“天气”、“视频”、“购物”和“邮件”等应用被分类到“关注度低”一类。参考图8中的(b)图，在第二时间段内，“地图”应用的组别由“不重要”一类调整到“重要”一类中，“邮件”应用的组别由“关注度低”一类调整到“重要”一类中，相应地，手机可以自动打开“地图”应用的通知功能，继续保持开启“邮件”应用的通知功能。在第二时间段内，“天气”应用和“视频”应用的组别由“关注度低”一类调整到“不重要”一类中，相应地，手机可以自动关闭“天气”应用和“视频”应用的通知功能。本申请实施例根据用户对通知的关注程度和/或应用的使用行为，可以自动管理应用的通知功能，提高了通知管理效率，并且使得应用的通知管理更符合用户近期的使用习惯，提升了用户体验。
应理解，本申请实施例仅以将应用分为三类为例进行说明，在一些其他实施例中，应用也可以被分成两类、四类、五类或者更多类，本申请实施例不作限定。
在一些实施例中，应用所属类别的名称还可以有其他形式，例如“不重要”、“一般重要”、“较重要”、“重要”、“不关注”、“特别关注”等，本领域技术人员可以根据实际情况和需求使用其他类别名称，本申请实施例对此不作任何限定。
以上结合图1至图8，描述了本申请实施例的应用通知管理过程中的图形用户界面，为了更好的理解本申请提供的应用通知管理方法，下面结合图9至图13介绍具体的实现过程和算法原理。
图9示出了本申请实施例提供的一种应用通知管理方法的示意性流程图。参考图9，该方法400可以包括以下步骤。
401，接收通知。
402，判断通知属性。
应理解，本申请实施例中的通知属性指的是通知在重要性方面的属性，或者是用于表征通知的重要程度的属性，这里通知属性也可以理解为是通知所属应用的属性。该步骤中，手机通过判断通知属性可以识别通知的重要性或重要程度。
手机判断通知属性的方式有多种。
在一种可能的实现方式中，手机可以在应用设置维度判断通知属性。作为一个示例，参考步骤403，手机可以根据应用重要性设置判断通知属性。本申请实施例中应用重要性设置可以理解为通知所属的应用本身中用于表征应用重要性的设置，或者理解为系统预设的应用的重要性。应用重要性设置可以是固定在应用里的，例如可以通过变量来标识应用的重要性。示例性的，通知所属的应用可以设置为重要/不重要，设置为重要的应用例如电话、信息等，其通知属性可以为重要，设置为不重要的应用例如录音机、计算器等，其通知属性可以为不重要。应理解应用重要性可以设置多个档次，例如将一些必须要显示通知的应用如电话、信息等设置为重要，将一些没有必要显示通知的应用如录音机、计算器等设置为不重要，将其他可以显示通知也可以不显示通知的应用设置为次重要。
因此，在步骤406中，手机按照通知重要性排序。这里，通知重要性是根据通知所属的应用重要性设置确定的。
需要说明的是，步骤403中所述应用重要性设置指的是应用本身预设的重要程度，用户无法更改，这与上文有关图形用户界面和下文其他实施例中的应用重要性等级设置不同，本文其他之处指的是对应用重要性等级的设置，或者说对应用的组别进行的设置，用户是可以更改的。
在一种可能的实现方式中，手机可以在应用分类维度判断通知属性，即根据应用分类的优先级来识别通知重要性。应理解，这里所述的应用分类指的是应用按照功能、类型等进行的分类。作为一个示例，参考步骤404，手机可以对应用分类优先级进行排序，然后根据应用分类优先级排序判断通知属性。本申请实施例中，手机对安装的应用可以根据功能进行分类，例如聊天类、支付类、影音类、资讯类、游戏类等，不同的类别优先级不同，不同的应用可以属于不同的分类级别。通知的重要性可以分为一个或多个等级，对应应用的分类级别，应用分类优先级的级别越高，重要性越高。手机可以根据应用所属类别的优先级排序，识别优先级高的类别中的应用的通知为高重要性，识别优先级低的类别中的应用的通知为低重要性。示例性的，若聊天类应用的优先级高于资讯类应用的优先级，则手机可以判断聊天类应用的重要性高于资讯类应用的重要性，相应地，聊天类应用的通知重要性高于资讯类应用的通知重要性，也即判断聊天类应用的通知属性为高重要性，判断资讯类应用的通知属性为低重要性。
可选地，应用所属类别的优先级可以是预先设定的，手机可以根据预先设定的优先级模板，将应用的功能性的类别进行优先级的设定。当手机接收到通知后，可以通过识别通知内容所属的应用，根据应用分类优先级相应确定通知或通知所属应用的优先级，从而识别通知的重要性(也即应用的重要性)。
因此，在步骤406中，手机按照通知重要性排序。这里，通知重要性是根据通知所属的应用的分类优先级确定的。换言之，在步骤406中按照通知重要性进行排序的结果即为步骤404中按照应用分类优先级排序的结果。可选地，通知所属的应用的分类级别越高，通知的重要性越高。
可选地，对于同一分类级别中的应用，可以按照通知所属的应用的名称首字母顺序进行排序。
在一种可能的实现方式中，手机可以在用户操作维度判断通知属性。作为一个示例，参考步骤405，手机可以对用户关注度进行排序，然后根据用户关注度排序判断通知属性。本申请实施例中，当用户打开应用或者查看通知的频率高，或者用户使用应用的时间长，手机可以认为用户对该应用或通知的关注度高；当用户打开应用或者查看通知的频率低，或者用户使用应用的时间短，可以认为用户对该应用或通知的关注度低。相应地，用户的关注度高，可以认为通知的重要性高，用户的关注度低，可以认为通知的重要性低。换句话说，手机可以基于用户使用应用或者查看通知的行为识别通知重要性。
例如，手机可以统计一段时间内用户对应用的打开行为，根据在一段时间内用户打开应用的次数A对通知或者通知所属的应用进行排序，然后根据排序结果识别通知的重要性。用户打开应用的次数A越多，可以认为用户对该应用的关注度越高，手机可以识别该应用的通知属性为高重要性；用户打开应用的次数A越少，可以认为用户对该应用的关注度越低，手机可以识别该应用的通知属性为低重要性。
再如，手机可以统计一段时间内用户使用应用的时间，根据在一段时间内用户使用应用的时间T对通知或者通知所属的应用进行排序，然后根据排序结果识别通知的重要性。用户使用应用的时间T越长，可以认为用户对该应用的关注度越高，手机可以识别该应用的通知属性为高重要性；用户使用应用的时间T越短，可以认为用户对该应用的关注度越低，手机可以识别该应用的通知属性为低重要性。
又如，手机可以统计一段时间内用户查看通知的行为，根据在一段时间内用户查看通知的次数B对通知或者通知所属的应用进行排序，然后根据排序结果识别通知的重要性。用户查看通知的次数B越多，可以认为用户对该应用的关注度越高，手机可以识别该应用的通知属性为高重要性；用户查看通知的次数B越少，可以认为用户对该应用的关注度越低，手机可以识别该应用的通知属性低重要性。为避免各个应用通知基数不同所引起的误差，例如一些资讯类应用的通知数一般比其他应用通知数多，因此，在一些实施例中，也可以考虑根据用户查看通知的频率(例如用户查看通知的行为/对应应用的通知数)确定通知的重要性。
又如，手机可以统计一段时间内用户查看通知的行为次数B和用户删除通知的行为次数C，统计一段时间内B和C的差值D，D即一段时间内用户对通知的行为值。对D进行排序，然后根据排序结果识别通知的重要性。用户对通知的行为值D越高，可以认为用户对该应用的关注度越高，手机可以识别该应用的通知属性为高重要性；用户对通知的行为值D越低，可以认为用户对该应用的关注度越低，手机可以识别该应用的通知属性为低重要性。
可选地，用户删除通知的行为可以包括用户单个删除通知的行为和/或一键删除包括该通知在内的通知栏内所有通知的行为。
示例性的，手机可以将用户对通知的一次打开行为记录为+1，将用户对通知的一次单个删除行为记录为-1，统计一段时间内+1值的总和B与-1值的总和C，最终计算一段时间内用户对通知的行为值D＝B+C。手机根据D进行排序，再根据排序结果识别应用通知的重要性。
当不同应用的通知总数差距较大时，单纯记录用户对通知的行为值，并按行为值排序来确定通知重要性的方案可能会产生较大误差，因此在一些实施例中，也可以计算用户对通知的行为频率(例如用户对通知的行为值/一段时间内接收的应用通知数)，按照该行为频率排序，再根据排序结果识别应用通知的重要性。例如在一段时间内，视频应用共发送了10条通知，其中用户打开了8次，删除了2次，则用户对视频应用通知的行为值D为6；而购物应用发送了20条通知，其中用户打开了15次，删除了5次，则用户对购物应用通知的行为值D为10。按照用户对通知的行为值排序，购物应用的重要性应高于视频应用的重要性，而按照用户对通知的行为频率排序，视频应用的重要性应高于购物应用的重要性。
应理解，由于用户查看通知时需要打开相应应用，因此本申请实施例中对应用的打开行为次数包括用户查看通知的次数。在实际应用中，手机可以通过应用在前台的运行情况确定用户打开应用的次数A，而通过用户从通知的打开入口查看通知的情况确定用户查看通知的次数B。还应理解，本申请实施例中，同时提及应用和通知时，可以理解为该应用为该通知所属的应用。
在一种可能的实现方式中，手机可以在应用设置维度、应用分类维度和用户操作维度中的至少两个维度上判断通知属性。即手机可以根据应用重要性设置、应用分类优先级和用户关注度中的至少两个判断通知属性。
示例性的，可以根据应用设置维度、应用分类维度和用户操作维度对通知属性的影响，为应用重要性设置、应用分类优先级和用户关注度中的至少两个设置权重。其中对通知属性影响较大的或者在表征通知属性过程中较为重要的可以设置较大的权重，对通知属性影响较小的或者在表征通知属性过程中不太重要的可以设置较小的权重。
例如，在应用设置维度，应用重要性可以设置为重要或不重要，可以记应用重要性为E，E>0表示重要，E<0表示不重要。应用重要性E的权重可以有两个，例如E>0时权重为e1，E<0时权重为e2，这样当应用重要性设置为重要和不重要时，其对通知属性的影响或称对通知属性的重要程度不同。假设当E<0时对通知属性的影响大于E>0时对通知的影响，或者E<0时可以对通知属性起决定性作用，那么可以设置e1>e2。当然，应用重要性E的权重可以有一个，即不论E>0还是E<0，其对通知属性的影响都是相同的。
应理解，应用重要性E可以设置具体的数值，例如E＝1表示重要，E＝-1表示不重要。在一些其他实施例中，也可以设置E＝2时表示相对重要，E＝1时表示相对不重要等。本申请实施例不作限定。还应理解，应用重要性的权重的使用可以有多种形式，例如手机可以根据E判断应用重要性设置，然后根据不同情况直接使用对应的权重；或者手机可以直接使用应用重要性设置的E值和对应的权重，本申请实施例不作限定。需要说明的是，如果E的值仅是用于区分应用重要性的类别的话，可以仅使用对应的权重。
再如，在应用分类维度，应用所属类别的优先级可以包括一个或多个，通知重要性可以分为一个或多个等级，其中通知重要性的等级对应应用的优先级分类级别。将基于应用 分类识别的通知重要性记做F，F可以有一个或多个取值，对应通知重要性的等级，即F取值不同，通知重要性不同。示例性的可以将F取不同值时设置不同的权重f，即F的不同取值对应一个加权因子f。为方便理解，举例来说，聊天类应用为高优先级，游戏类应用为低优先级，相应地，聊天类应用的通知属性为高重要性，游戏类应用的通知属性为低重要性。聊天类应用的通知重要性权重设置为f1，游戏类应用的通知重要性权重设置为f2，可以理解，f1>f2。需要说明的是，如果F的值仅是用于区分应用的分类的话，可以仅使用对应的权重。
又如，在用户操作维度，可以将用户关注度的权重设置为d。可选地，用户关注度的权重d可以是最高的。
为方便理解，下面列举几个具体的示例。
示例一
手机接收通知，该通知所属的应用的重要性设置为不重要，例如E＝1(或E<0)，权重为e；对应于所属的应用的优先级，该通知的重要性等级为F，权重为f；一段时间内用户对通知的行为值为D，权重为d。
则，通知的重要性加权值可以为X＝e*f*d*D，或X＝(E*e+F*f+D*d)/(e+f+d)；或者，因为该通知所属的应用的重要性设置为不重要，可以直接判断该通知属性为不重要，不再计算加权值。
示例二
手机接收通知，该通知所属的应用的重要性设置重要，例如E＝2(或E>0)，权重为e；对应于所属的应用的优先级，该通知的重要性等级为F，权重为f；一段时间内用户对通知的行为值为D，权重为d。
则，通知的重要性加权值可以为X＝e*f*d*D，或X＝(E*e+F*f+D*d)/(e+f+d)；或者，因为该通知所属的应用的重要性设置为重要，不再考虑该维度的权重e，通知的重要性加权值可以为X＝f*d*D；或者，可以将用户操作维度的权重d设置为1，则通知的重要性加权值可以为X＝f*D；或者，当通知所属的应用的重要性设置为重要表示必须要显示通知的应用，则也可以直接判断该通知属性为重要，不再计算加权值。
需要说明的是，上述所示出的通知的重要性加权值计算方式仅仅是示例性的，上述示出的确定通知属性的逻辑方式也仅仅是示例性的。在实际应用中，也可以不设置权重，或者可以根据手机的具体情况相应地设计判断通知属性的方式、计算通知重要性加权方法等，本申请实施例不作限定。
因此，在步骤406中，手机按照通知重要性排序。这里，通知重要性是根据应用重要性设置、应用分类优先级和用户关注度中的至少两个确定的。可选地，手机可以按照上述计算出来的通知重要性加权值X和/或应用重要性设置进行排序。
综上，在步骤406中，手机得到的应用的通知重要性排序是手机智能排序的结果。上述步骤401至步骤406可以由手机中的处理器执行，处理器执行对应的软件算法后得到通知重要性的智能排序结果。
本申请实施例中，应用的重要性加权值或不采用加权方式得到的量化重要性的值均可以称为应用的重要程度值。应用的重要程度值可以根据用户与应用的交互频率、系统预设的应用重要性属性、用户设置的应用所属重要性等级、系统预设的功能性应用分类优先级 属性中的至少一项确定的。其中系统预设的功能应用分类优先级属性可参考上文应用分类维度相关内容，系统预设的应用重要性属性可参考上文的应用设置维度相关内容。
步骤407，通知批量管理智能分类和排序。
手机根据得到的通知重要性排序结果，对通知进行智能分类和排序，然后在手机的批量管理界面显示分类结果和排序结果。应理解，这里对通知进行分类和排序，可以理解为是对通知所属应用进行分类和排序。还应理解，这里在批量管理界面显示的是与应用关联的选项的分类结果和排序结果，其中每个选项所在的类别列表和所在的位置可以指示相关联应用的重要性等级和重要程度。
需要说明的是，步骤407中对应用或应用通知进行分类是按照通知重要性进行分类，即将应用分成多个重要性等级，或者说根据通知重要性将应用分为多组。与步骤404中的应用分类不同，步骤404中所述分类是将应用按功能类型进行的分类。
可选地，手机可以将通知按照重要性分为至少两类，即分为至少两个重要性等级。例如，手机可以将通知分为两类，如“不重要”和“重要”。或者，手机可以将通知分为三类，如“重要”分类、“关注度低”分类和“不重要”分类，示例性的，可参考如图6中(b)图所示的批量管理界面309。再或者，手机可以将通知分为四类，如“重要”、“次重要”、“一般重要”和“不重要”等。本申请实施例中可以设定门限值，判断重要性加权值X与门限值的关系，而将应用划分到相应类别中。
可选地，在批量管理界面显示分类结果时，可以按照重要性等级从低到高的顺序显示分类结果，即重要性等级低的一类应用在前显示，重要性等级高的一类应用在后显示，这样可以方便用户直接对重要程度低的通知进行关闭操作。
可选地，每一类中的应用可以按照上述通知重要性加权值和/或应用首字母进行排序。例如，每一类应用里，可以按照上述通知重要性加权值X进行排序，X值小的在前显示，X值大的在后显示，这样可以方便用户对重要程度低的通知进行关闭操作。再如，每一类应用里，可以按照通知所属应用的首字母进行排序，如从A-Z顺序显示。又如，每一类通知里，可以按照上述通知重要性加权值X进行排序，遇到X值相同的通知，再按照通知所属应用的首字母进行排序。
步骤408，响应用户操作，对通知重要性等级进行定制或调整。
该步骤为可选步骤，如果用户不想对手机智能分类结果进行调整，则步骤407中得到的批量管理智能分类和排序即为最终的分类结果。
可选地，手机的批量管理界面提供用户选择应用分类类别的功能，即由用户确定应用重要性等级。当用户对应用的分类类别调整后，该应用自动归类到对应重要性等级分类中。示例性的，参考图6中的(c)，手机执行对应用的分类调整后，响应于用户操作，手机自动将该应用调整到对应分类中，并在批量管理界面中对应分类中显示该应用。
可选地，步骤408也可以在步骤407之前执行，例如手机恢复出厂设置后或者手机新安装应用后，这时由于手机暂时无法获取通知的用户关注度，手机可以先将应用进行随机分类，或者均归为重要性等级高的类别，或者均归为重要性等级低的类别等，或者参考图6中的(d)图。这时用户也可以选择应用分类类别，当用户对应用的分类类别调整后，该应用自动归类到对应分类中，并在手机对应用重要性进行智能分类过程中，不会更改用户的选择。因此在这种情况下，也可以称之为对通知重要性进行定制。
结合手机对应用的智能分类和用户对应用重要性等级的调整和定制，能够使通知管理更精准、更快捷。
步骤409，响应用户操作，手机执行一键打开或关闭通知。
本申请实施例中，手机可以对应用重要性进行智能分类，在手机的批量管理界面中提供了可以一键打开或关闭一类通知的控件。因此，当用户执行一键打开或关闭一类通知时，响应于用户操作，手机可以将该类中的所有通知打开或者关闭，即将该类中的所有应用的通知功能全部打开或全部关闭。示例性的，可参考图7中的(a)和(b)图。
可选地，在步骤409中，响应于用户操作，手机可以执行打开或关闭单个通知。例如在手机的批量管理界面中提供了每个应用打开通知和关闭通知的控件，响应于用户的对控件的操作，手机可以将被用户操作的应用的通知功能打开或者关闭。
上文描述了在手机可以根据通知的重要性对通知进行智能分类和排序，并支持用户对通知重要性等级进行设置(例如定制或调整)。在一些实施例中，手机在接收到多个通知时，在通知栏内显示通知时，也可以根据通知重要性进行排序显示，将重要性高的通知在前显示，重要性低的通知在后显示，这样可以使用户很方便的查看重要通知。
在一些实施例中，当手机接收到多个通知时，可以根据通知的重要性等级分类对一段时间内用户未查看的通知进行智能清理，将重要性等级低的分类或者不重要分类中的通知进行清理，例如从通知栏中删除。
在一些实施例中，手机可以对用户长时间未查看的通知进行智能清理，根据上述重要性加权值X调整清理频率。例如对于重要性高的应用的通知采用较低的清理频率，以避免无法被用户短时间内查看的重要通知被清理掉。又如，对于重要性低的应用的通知采用较高的清理频率，以避免大量不太重要的通知占满通知栏的显示列表。
在一些实施例中，当手机接收到通知后，也可以根据通知的重要性等级分类，将重要性等级低的应用的通知直接隐藏，这样可以提升用户体验。
以上示例性的描述了手机根据通知的重要性对通知所属的应用进行智能分类的整体流程图，下面以根据用户关注度对通知(或通知所属的应用)进行分类为例，描述本申请提供的应用通知管理方法的具体实现过程。
图10是本申请实施例提供的一种应用通知管理方法的示意性流程图。
为方便理解，本申请实施例中将应用通知(或应用)分为三个重要性等级，每个等级中的应用通知(或应用)归为一类(或组)，手机可以按类别将应用显示于批量管理界面。示例性的，三个重要性等级所对应的类别分别记为“不重要”分类、“关注度低”分类和“重要”分类。应理解，本申请实施例中通知与所属应用是对应关系，本申请实施例将应用通知划分了重要性等级，相当于在通知管理方面将应用划分了重要性等级。还应理解，本申请实施例中对应用分类的类别名称仅仅是示例性的，本领域技术人员可以根据实际需要使用其他的能够起到提示作用的名称。
本申请实施例中，手机可以根据用户打开通知或忽略通知的行为，将应用按照重要性进行等级划分。在具体实现过程中，应用通知管理方法500可以包括以下步骤。
501，接收通知。
502，判断应用重要性等级是否被用户设置。
应理解，这里判断的是手机接收到的通知所属的应用的重要性等级是否被用户设置， 也即判断通知所属的应用是否被用户按照重要性进行了分类。
本申请实施例中，手机可以提供给用户按照重要性等级对应用进行分类的功能，因此用户可以自己设置应用的重要性等级(即类别)。在一些实施例中，手机可以通过用户是否在批量管理界面对应用进行类别选择的操作判断应用重要性等级是否被用户设置。
若判断应用重要性等级被用户设置，则执行步骤503，根据用户设置情况分类。例如，该通知所属应用被用户分类为“重要”类，则在该步骤中，手机按照用户设置将该通知所属应用归为“重要”类。
若判断应用重要性等级没有被用户设置，则执行步骤504，判断通知是否打开。
这里所述“通知是否被打开”应理解为手机接收到的应用的所有通知中是否有被打开过的通知，或者理解为通知所属的应用是否通过用户查看通知被打开过。下面分两种情况讨论。
在一种情况下，如果通知被打开，则执行步骤505，统计通知打开的次数。
应理解，该步骤中统计的是通知所属应用的通知被打开的次数。通知打开的次数可以理解为用户通过通知栏打开查看应用的次数。例如，手机检测通知被打开(即手机检测到用户通过通知栏打开应用)，则通知打开的次数增加1。本申请实施例中，统计通知打开次数的时间可以是从手机自出厂后开始统计，可以是自手机每次开机后开始统计，可以是自上次得到分类结果之后开始统计，本申请实施例不作限定。还应理解，本申请实施例中，统计的是各个应用各自的通知打开次数，例如某个聊天应用的通知打开次数统计为123次，某个视频应用的通知打开次数统计为26次。
需要说明的是，本申请实施例中，手机检测到用户下拉通知栏，触摸单击一条通知，打开对应的应用，可以视为“打开通知”。
步骤506，统计通知打开频率。
本申请实施例中可以将一个采样时间内通知的打开频率作为通知打开频率，其中通知采样时间可以是一年(12个月)、6个月、一个季度(3个月)、一个月、15天、一周(7天)、一天或者12个小时等，本申请实施例不作限定。
通知打开频率的确定方式有多种。
作为一个示例，通知打开频率可以根据在采样时间内应用通知打开的次数与在采样时间内手机接收到的所有通知数确定。例如在采样时间内，手机共接收到30个通知，其中包括12个聊天应用的通知，该聊天应用在采样时间的通知打开次数为12，则该聊天应用的通知打开频率可以等于在采样时间内该聊天应用的通知打开次数12与在采样时间内手机接收到的所有通知数30的比值。
作为另一个示例，通知打开频率可以根据在采样时间内应用通知打开的次数与采样时间内手机接收到的该应用的所有通知数确定。例如在采样时间内，手机接收到某个视频应用的20个通知，其中通知被打开的次数为10，则该视频应用的通知打开频率可以等于在采样时间内该视频应用的通知打开次数10与在采样时间内手机接收到的该视频应用的所有通知数20的比值。
作为又一个示例，通知打开频率可以根据在采样时间内应用通知打开的次数来确定。即，在采样时间内，将应用通知打开的次数作为通知打开频率。例如，在采样时间内，手机检测到用户打开21次聊天应用的通知，打开3次游戏应用的通知，则可以理解为在采 样时间内，聊天应用的通知打开频率大于游戏应用的通知打开频率。
步骤507，判断通知打开频率是否大于第一门限。
如果通知打开频率大于第一门限，则执行步骤508，将通知所属应用分类到“重要”一类。
如果通知打开频率小于或等于第一门限，则执行步骤514，将通知所属应用分类到“关注度低”一类。
返回到步骤504的另一种情况，如果通知没有被打开(即通知一直没有被打开，或者说通知所属应用没有通过查看通知而被打开过)，则执行步骤509，判断通知是否被忽略。
若通知没有被忽略，则执行步骤514，将通知所属应用分类到“关注度低”一类。也就是说，当手机接收到的通知没有被打开，也没有忽略，直接将该应用归类为“关注度低”。
若通知被忽略，则执行步骤510，统计通知被忽略的次数。
应理解，该步骤中统计的是通知所属应用的通知被忽略的次数。例如，通知被忽略，则通知被忽略的次数增加1。本申请实施例中，统计通知被忽略次数的时间可以是从手机自出厂后开始统计，可以是自手机每次开机后开始统计，可以是自上次得到分类结果之后开始统计，本申请实施例不作限定。还应理解，本申请实施例中，统计的是各个应用各自的通知被忽略次数，例如某个购物应用的通知被忽略次数统计为28次，某个游戏应用的通知被忽略次数统计为17次。
需要说明的是，手机检测到用户下拉通知栏，响应用户操作例如用户手指在通知上向左滑动一段距离、或者用户手指在通知上向右滑动一段距离、或者用户长按通知并在弹出的选择框中选择删除选项等，手机将该通知从通知栏删除，可以视为“忽略通知”。
步骤511，统计通知被忽略频率。
本申请实施例中可以将一个采样时间内通知被忽略的频率作为通知忽略频率，其中的通知采样时间可以是一年(12个月)、6个月、一个季度(3个月)、一个月、15天、一周(7天)、一天或者12个小时等，本申请实施例不作限定。
通知被忽略频率的确定方式有多种。
作为一个示例，通知被忽略频率可以根据在采样时间内应用通知被忽略的次数与在采样时间内手机接收到的所有通知数确定。例如在采样时间内，手机共接收到30个通知，其中包括17个购物应用的通知，该购物应用在采样时间的通知被忽略次数为17，则该购物应用的通知被忽略频率可以等于在采样时间内该购物应用的通知被忽略次数17与在采样时间内手机接收到的所有通知数30的比值。
作为另一个示例，通知被忽略频率可以根据在采样时间内应用通知被忽略的次数与采样时间内手机接收到的该应用的所有通知数确定。例如在采样时间内，手机接收到某个游戏应用的20个通知，其中通知被忽略的次数为12，则该游戏应用的通知被忽略频率可以等于在采样时间内该游戏应用的通知被忽略次数12与在采样时间内手机接收到的该游戏应用的所有通知数20的比值。
作为又一个示例，通知被忽略频率可以根据在采样时间内应用通知被忽略的次数来确定。即，在采样时间内，将应用通知被忽略的次数作为通知被忽略频率。例如，在采样时间内，手机检测到用户忽略3次聊天应用的通知，忽略21次游戏应用的通知，则可以理解为在采样时间内，聊天应用的通知被忽略频率小于游戏应用的通知被忽略频率。
步骤512，判断通知被忽略频率是否大于第二门限。
如果通知被忽略频率大于第二门限，则执行步骤513，将通知所属应用分类到“不重要”一类。
如果通知被忽略频率小于或等于第二门限，则执行步骤514，将通知所属应用分类到“关注度低”一类。
简单理解，假设在采样时间内接收到某个应用的通知个数(或者手机接收到的所有通知个数)为Z，其中如果通知被打开过，假设该应用的被打开的通知次数为X，通知打开频率为X/Z，如果通知一直没有被打开过，假设该应用的被忽略的通知次数为Y，通知被忽略频率为Y/Z，其中X和Y均小于或等于Z(例如当X或Y小于Z时，可以是有部分通知既没有被打开，也没有被用户主动忽略，而是一直在通知栏内显示)。如果通知被打开过，则若X/Z大于第一门限，该应用可以被归为“重要”分类，可以理解为用户对该应用或该应用通知的关注度高。若X/Z小于等于第一门限，该应用可以被归类为“关注度低”分类，可以理解为用户对该应用或应用通知的关注度低，会打开看通知，但是频率中等。如果通知一直未被打开，则若Y/Z大于第二门限，该应用可以被归为“不重要”分类，可以理解为用户对该应用或该应用通知的关注度很低，不想看该应用的通知。若Y/Z小于等于第二门限，该应用可以被归类为“关注度低”分类。应理解，通知打开频率等于第一门限的情况可以根据实际需要确定为将应用归为“重要”或“关注度低”，通知被忽略频率等于第二门限的情况可以根据实际需要确定为将应用归为“不重要”或“关注度低”。
需要说明的是，本申请实施例中，通知被忽略指的是被用户主动忽略，通知被忽略的情况包括通知被用户单个忽略和/或通知被用户一键忽略的情况。
将应用进行重要性等级划分后，在批量管理界面中可以按照上述应用的分类结果显示与应用相关联的选项的划分类别列表的结果。
可选地，本申请实施例的应用通知管理方法还可以包括步骤515，在“关注度低”分类内，根据通知打开频率由低到高对应用排序。这样在该分类内可以首先将通知打开频率低的应用选项显示给用户，用户可以将这些应用的通知功能关闭，提升用户体验。
可选地，在“关注度低”分类内，还可以根据通知被忽略频率由高到低对应用排序。这样在该分类内可以首先将通知被忽略频率高的应用选项显示给用户，用户可以将这些应用的通知功能关闭，提升用户体验。
可选地，在“重要”分类和“不重要”分类中，也可以根据通知打开频率由低到高对应用进行排序，或者根据通知被忽略频率由高到低对应用进行排序。
在一些实施例中，也可以只设定一个门限值，手机按照通知打开频率或通知被忽略频率将所有应用分为两个重要性等级，即两类。在另一些实施例中，也可以设定多个门限值，手机按照通知打开频率和/或通知被忽略频率将所有应用分为四个、五个甚至更多个重要性等级，相应地归为四类、五类甚至更多类，本申请实施例不作限定。
可选地，本申请实施例中还可以将部分应用的重要性等级进行系统预设。因此，在步骤504之前还包括：判断应用重要性等级是否被系统预设。如果应用重要性等级被系统预设，则根据系统预设情况分类；如果应用重要性等级没有被系统预设，则执行步骤504。
这样手机可以按照系统预设的重要性等级将应用分类为预设好的类别，例如将电话、信息等必须应用的通知重要性等级预设为最高，这样可以确保在任何场景下都不会关闭此 类应用的通知，防止纯依赖用户使用习惯而导致将电话、信息等应用被分类到重要性等级低的分类中，有可能手机不会接收此类应用的通知。将一些必须应用系统预设为最高重要性等级，可以防止手机对应用的智能分类不满足用户的使用习惯。
本申请实施例中根据通知打开频率和通知被忽略频率将应用分为多个类别，对应着应用通知的多个重要性等级。这样用户可以了解哪些应用是自己关注度高或者经常查看应用通知的，哪些应用是关注度低或者哪些应用通知是不太感兴趣的，从而根据类别(或重要性等级)选择打开或关闭的哪些应用的通知功能。这样手机将接收到用户感兴趣或关注度高的应用通知，而不会检测用户不感兴趣或关注度低的应用通知。当然，通过对用户操作通知的行为，可以智能识别不重要应用，可以提升关闭用户不关注应用的通知的效率。
另外，在各个分类中，手机可以根据通知打开频率由低到高进行排序或者根据通知被忽略频率由高到低并显示给用户，这样用户可以了解自己使用应用或者查看应用通知的频率大小，从而将通知打开频率低或通知被忽略频率高的应用的通知功能关闭。
本申请实施例中，将打开过通知的应用根据通知打开频率可以分到至少两个类别中，将一直未打开过通知的应用根据通知被忽略频率可以分到至少两个类别中，考虑了用户的使用习惯，将用户经常查看通知的应用归类为重要性等级最高的类别中，将用户经常主动忽略通知的应用归类为重要性等级最低的类别中，将其他归为重要性等级居中的类别中，使得手机对应用的智能分类更符合用户的使用习惯。
图11是本申请实施例提供的另一种应用通知管理方法的示意性流程图。
与图10所述类似，为方便理解，本申请实施例中将应用通知(或应用)分为三个重要性等级，其所对应的类别分别记为“不重要”分类、“关注度低”分类和“重要”分类。
本申请实施例中，手机可以根据用户打开通知的行为，将应用按照重要性等级进行分类。在具体实现过程中，应用通知管理方法600可以包括以下步骤。
步骤601，接收通知。
步骤602，判断应用重要性等级是否被用户设置。
步骤602与图10中的步骤502相同，具体可参考上文描述，在此不再赘述。
若判断应用重要性等级被用户设置，则执行步骤603，根据用户设置情况分类。例如，该通知所属应用被用户分类为“不重要”类，则在该步骤中，手机按照用户设置将该通知所属应用归为“不重要”类。
若判断应用重要性等级没有被用户设置，则执行步骤604，统计通知打开的次数。该步骤与图10中的步骤505相同，具体可参考上文描述，在此不再赘述。
步骤605，统计通知打开频率。该步骤与图10中的步骤506相同，具体可参考上文描述，在此不再赘述。
步骤606，判断通知打开频率所在的频率范围。
若通知打开频率大于第一门限，则执行步骤607，将通知所属应用分类到“重要”一类。
若通知打开频率小于第三门限，则执行步骤609，将通知所属应用分类到“不重要”一类。
若通知打开频率大于等于第三门限且小于等于第一门限，则执行步骤608，将通知所属应用分类到“关注度低”一类。
简单理解，假设在采样时间内接收到某个应用的通知个数(或者手机接收到的所有通 知个数)为Z，其中该应用的被打开的通知次数为X，通知打开频率为X/Z，其中X小于或等于Z。若X/Z大于第一门限时，该应用可以被归为“重要”分类，可以理解为用户对该应用或该应用通知的关注度高。若X/Z小于第三门限，该应用可以被归为“不重要”分类，可以理解为用户对该应用或该应用通知的关注度很低，不想看该应用的通知。除了上述两种情况外，处于其他情况例如X/Z小于等于第一门限且X/Z大于等于第三门限时，该应用可以被归类为“关注度低”分类，可以理解为用户对该应用或应用通知的关注度低，会打开看通知，但是频率中等。应理解，通知打开频率等于第一门限的情况可以根据实际需要确定为将应用归为“重要”或“关注度低”，通知打开频率等于第三门限的情况可以根据实际需要确定为将应用归为“不重要”或“关注度低”。
可选地，应用通知管理方法600还可以包括步骤610，在“关注度低”分类内，根据通知打开频率由低到高对应用排序。这样在该分类内可以首先将通知打开频率低的应用显示给用户，用户可以将这些应用的通知功能关闭，提升用户体验。
可选地，在“关注度低”分类内，也可以根据通知打开频率由高到低对应用排序，和/或按照应用首字母顺序进行排序，本申请实施例不作限定。
可选地，在“重要”分类和“不重要”分类中，也可以根据通知打开频率由低到高对应用进行排序，或者根据通知打开频率由高到低对应用进行排序，或者按照应用首字母进行排序。由于用户在“重要”分类中可能只想关闭个别应用的通知功能，或者在“不重要分类”中只想打开个别应用的通知功能，所以上述两个分类按照应用首字母进行排序时，能够方便用户按照应用名称进行查找，提升用户体验。
在一些实施例中，也可以只设定一个门限值，手机按照通知打开频率将所有应用分为两个重要性等级，即两类。在另一些实施例中，也可以设定多个门限值，手机按照通知打开频率将所有应用分为四个、五个甚至更多个重要性等级，相应地归为四类、五类甚至更多类，本申请实施例不作限定。
考虑到用户一般只会打开自己感兴趣的通知，而将不想查看的通知进行单个删除或将通知栏内的所有通知一键删除，本申请实施例中，根据通知打开频率将应用进行重要性等级的分类，考虑用户的使用习惯，将用户查看通知频率高的应用归类为重要性等级高的类别中，将用户查看通知频率低的应用归类为重要性等级低的类别中，使得手机对应用的智能分类更符合用户的使用习惯。
图12是本申请实施例提供的另一种应用通知管理方法的示意性流程图。
与图10所述类似，为方便理解，本申请实施例中将应用通知(或应用)分为三个重要性等级，其所对应的类别分别记为“不重要”分类、“关注度低”分类和“重要”分类。
本申请实施例中，手机可以根据用户使用应用的行为例如对应用的使用频率，将应用按照重要性等级进行分类。在具体实现过程中，应用通知管理方法700可以包括以下步骤。
步骤701，接收通知。
步骤702，判断应用重要性等级是否被用户设置。
步骤702与图10中的步骤502相同，具体可参考上文描述，在此不再赘述。
若判断应用重要性等级被用户设置，则执行步骤703，根据用户设置情况分类。例如，该通知所属应用被用户分类为“关注度低”类，则在该步骤中，手机按照用户设置将该通知所属应用归为“关注度低”类。
若判断应用重要性等级没有被用户设置，则执行步骤704，判断通知所属应用是否被打开。应理解，这里“应用是否被打开”应理解为应用是否被打开过。
可选地，判断应用是否被打开可以通过该应用的界面是否在前台来判断。
下面分两种情况讨论。
在一种情况下，如果应用被打开，则执行步骤705，统计应用打开的次数。
应理解，该步骤中统计的是通知所属的应用被打开的次数。例如，应用被打开，则应用打开的次数增加1。本申请实施例中，统计应用打开次数的时间可以是从手机自出厂后开始统计，可以是自手机每次开机后开始统计，可以是自上次得到分类结果之后开始统计，本申请实施例不作限定。还应理解，本申请实施例中，统计的是各个应用的打开次数，例如某个聊天应用的打开次数统计为123次，某个视频应用的打开次数统计为26次。
由于用户在查看通知时，需要打开相应的应用，因此本申请实施例中应用打开的次数应包括用户通过打开通知而打开应用的次数和用户单独打开应用(例如通过应用图标打开应用，或者通过链接打开应用)的次数。
步骤706，统计应用打开频率。
本申请实施例中可以将一个采样时间内应用的打开频率作为应用打开频率，其中采样时间可以是一年(12个月)、6个月、一个季度(3个月)、一个月、15天、一周(7天)、一天或者12个小时等，本申请实施例不作限定。
应用打开频率的确定方式有多种。
作为一个示例，应用打开频率可以根据在采样时间内应用打开的次数与在采样时间内用户打开所有应用的次数确定。例如在采样时间内，手机检测到用户共打开50次应用，其中包括打开21次聊天应用，该聊天应用在采样时间的打开次数为21，则该聊天应用的打开频率可以等于在采样时间内该聊天应用的打开次数21与在采样时间内用户打开应用的所有次数50的比值。
作为另一个示例，应用打开频率可以根据在采样时间内应用打开次数确定。例如在采样时间内，手机检测到用户打开聊天应用的次数为21，则可以将该聊天应用的打开次数作为在采样时间内该聊天应用打开频率。
步骤707，判断应用打开频率是否大于第一门限。
若应用打开频率大于第一门限，则执行步骤708，将通知所属应用分类到“重要”一类。
若应用打开频率小于或等于第一门限，这执行步骤709，将通知所属应用分类到“关注度低”一类。应理解，这里应用打开频率大于0。
应理解，应用打开频率等于第一门限的情况，在实际应用中可以根据需要确定为归类为“重要”或“关注度低”。
返回到步骤704的另一种情况，如果应用没有被打开，则执行步骤710，确定通知所属应用一直未被打开过。即应用在采样时间内被打开的频率为0。
步骤711，将通知所属应用分类到“不重要”一类。
简单理解，假设在采样时间内手机检测到用户打开了X次应用，将其作为应用打开频率。若X大于第一门限，该应用可以被归为“重要”分类；若X小于或等于第一门限，该应用可以被归为“关注度低”分类；若X为0，该应用可以被归为“不重要”分类。
可选地，应用通知管理方法700还可以包括步骤712，在“关注度低”分类内，根据 应用打开频率由低到高对应用排序。这样在该分类内可以首先将应用打开频率低的应用显示给用户，用户可以将这些应用的通知功能关闭，提升用户体验。
可选地，在“重要”分类也可以根据应用打开频率由低到高对应用进行排序和/或应用首字字母顺序进行排序；“不重要”分类中由于应用打开频率均为0，所以该类别中可以根据应用首字字母顺序进行排序。
在一些实施例中，也可以只设定一个门限值，手机按照应用打开频率将所有应用分为两个重要性等级，即两类。例如将应用打开频率为0的归为“关注度低”一类，取消“不重要”分类。在另一些实施例中，也可以设定多个门限值，手机按照应用打开频率将所有应用分为四个、五个甚至更多个重要性等级，相应地归为四类、五类甚至更多类，本申请实施例不作限定。
本申请实施例中根据应用打开频率将应用分为多个类别，对应着应用通知的多个重要性等级。这样用户可以了解哪些应用是自己关注度高或者经常使用的，哪些应用是关注度低或者不常使用的，从而根据类别(或重要性等级)选择打开或关闭的哪些应用的通知功能。这样手机将接收到用户关注度高或经常使用的应用的通知，而不会检测用户不常使用或关注度低的应用的通知。当然，通过对用户使用应用的行为，可以智能识别不重要应用，提升了关闭不关注应用通知的效率。
另外，在各个分类中，手机可以根据应用打开频率由低到高进行排序并显示给用户，这样用户可以了解自己使用应用的频率大小，从而将应用打开频率低的应用的通知功能关闭。
此外，在“重要”分类和“不重要”分类中，也可以根据应用打开频率由低到高对应用进行排序，或者根据应用打开频率由高到低对应用进行排序，或者按照应用首字母进行排序。由于用户在“重要”分类中可能只想关闭个别应用的通知功能，或者在“不重要分类”中只想打开个别应用的通知功能，所以上述两个分类按照应用首字母进行排序时，能够方便用户按照应用名称进行查找，提升用户体验。
本申请实施例中，根据应用打开频率对将应用进行重要性等级的分类，可以将用户从未打开过的应用归类为重要性等级最低的类别，可以认为用户不想查看这些应用的通知，而将用户打开过的应用根据打开频率划分为一个或多个类别，考虑了用户使用习惯，使得手机对应用的重要性等级智能分类更符合用户的使用习惯。
图13是本申请实施例提供的另一种应用通知管理方法的示意性流程图。
与图10所述类似，为方便理解，本申请实施例中将应用通知(或应用)分为三个重要性等级，其所对应的类别分别记为“不重要”分类、“关注度低”分类和“重要”分类。
本申请实施例中，手机可以根据用户应用的行为例如对应用的使用频率，将应用按照重要性等级进行分类。在具体实现过程中，应用通知管理方法800可以包括以下步骤。
步骤801，接收通知。
步骤802，判断应用重要性等级是否被用户设置。
步骤802与图10中的步骤502相同，具体可参考上文描述，在此不再赘述。
若判断应用重要性等级被用户设置，则执行步骤803，根据用户设置情况分类。例如，该通知所属应用被用户分类为“关注度低”类，则在该步骤中，手机按照用户设置将该通知所属应用归为“关注度低”类。
若判断应用重要性等级没有被用户设置，则执行步骤804，统计应用打开的次数。该步骤与图12中的步骤705相同，具体可参考上文描述，在此不再赘述。
步骤805，统计应用打开频率。该步骤与图12中的步骤706相同，具体可参考上文描述，在此不再赘述。
步骤806，判断应用打开频率所在的频率范围。
若应用打开频率大于第一门限，则执行步骤807，将通知所属应用分类到“重要”一类。
若应用打开频率小于第三门限，则执行步骤809，将通知所属应用分类到“不重要”一类。
若应用打开频率大于等于第三门限且小于等于第一门限，则执行步骤808，将通知所属应用分类到“关注度低”一类。
简单理解，假设在采样时间内手机检测到用户打开了X次应用，将其作为应用打开频率。若X大于第一门限，该应用可以被归为“重要”分类；若X小于第三门限，该应用可以被归为“不重要”分类；若X大于等于第三门限且小于等于第一门限，该应用可以被归为“关注度低”分类。应理解，应用打开频率等于第一门限的情况可以根据实际需要确定为将应用归为“重要”或“关注度低”，应用打开频率等于第三门限的情况可以根据实际需要确定为将应用归为“不重要”或“关注度低”。
可选地，应用通知管理方法800还可以包括步骤810，在“关注度低”分类内，根据应用打开频率由低到高对应用排序。这样在该分类内可以首先将应用打开频率低的应用显示给用户，用户可以将这些应用的通知功能关闭，提升用户体验。
可选地，在“重要”分类和“不重要”分类中也可以根据应用打开频率由低到高对应用进行排序和/或应用首字字母顺序进行排序。
在一些实施例中，也可以只设定一个门限值，手机按照应用打开频率将所有应用分为两个重要性等级，即两类。在另一些实施例中，也可以设定多个门限值，手机按照应用打开频率将所有应用分为四个、五个甚至更多个重要性等级，相应地归为四类、五类甚至更多类，本申请实施例不作限定。
需要说明的是，本申请实施例中，通知被打开的次数和被忽略的次数值、应用被打开的次数值等仅仅是示例性的，对本申请实施例不造成任何限定。
图10至图13所述的应用通知管理方法中，手机可以根据重要性将应用划分为至少两个重要性等级(或类别)。在手机的批量管理界面，可以提供按照重要性排序管理的开关，参考图6中的(a)图所示的分类排序管理控件308。用户打开后可以按照重要性等级对应的类别对应用进行分组显示。以将应用划分为“重要”、“关注度低”和“不重要”三个类别为例，在打开重要性排序管理的开关时，可以默认按“不重要”、“关注度低”和“重要”大类对应用进行分组显示，参考6中的(b)图。在显示界面中向用户先呈现重要性等级低的类别，这样用户方便用户关闭显示在前的类别中的应用的通知功能。
可选地，手机可以提供用户调整应用的重要性等级的功能，参考图6中的(c)和(d)，用户可以对应用的重要性等级(或类别)进行调整或定制。这样用户可以对手机自动分析的分类结果进行调整，满足用户在特定场景下的需求。
可选地，手机还可提供按类别打开或关闭通知的开关，参考7所示的通知组开关控件311，这样用户可以一键打开或关闭一组应用的通知功能，实现通知的批量化管理，提升 通知管理的效率。
可选地，手机还提供单个应用打开或关闭通知的开关，参考7中的(b)图所示的通知开关控件312，这样用户也可以打开或关闭某个或某些应用的通知功能。
可选地，手机还提供是否关闭通知的建议。例如在相应的类别处显示“建议关闭”、“选择关闭”、“建议开启”、“选择开启”等内容。
可选地，在每个类别中，手机可以按照重要程度(或用户关注度)由低到高的顺序排序，将每个类别中重要程度低的应用先呈现，可以用户了解使用应用的频率情况。当用户想要关闭关注度低的应用的通知功能时，方便用户操作，提升通知管理的效率。
可选地，手机将应用按照重要性等级分类后，可以自动关闭重要性等级低的类别中的应用的通知功能，自动打开重要性等级高的类别中的应用的通知功能。例如，手机可以根据用户对应用的使用行为或对应用通知的查看行为进行智能管理，自动打开“重要”分类中的应用的通知功能，自动关闭“不重要”分类中的应用的通知功能。这样，手机自动管理应用的通知功能，可以提升通知管理的效率。
可选地，在第一时间段内，批量管理界面可以将第一采样时间内对应用的分类结果进行显示。在第二时间段内，批量管理界面可以将第二采样时间内对应用的分类结果进行显示。即手机可以对应用或通知的重要性等级进行动态刷新，从而在批量管理界面中显示最新的重要性等级分类结果。进一步地，根据上一次的重要性等级分类结果和最新的重要性等级分类结果，可以相应类别的通知开关设置，自动打开或关闭类别有所调整的应用的通知功能。
可选地，手机将应用按照重要性等级分类后，可以根据重要性等级分类结果，在通知栏内自动清理或隐藏重要性等级低的应用通知。
可选地，对于长时间未查看的应用通知，手机可以进行智能清理，其中手机可以根据应用的重要性等级分类或应用的各自的重要程度调整清理的频率。
可选地，手机将应用按照重要性等级分类后，可以根据重要性等级分类结果，在通知栏内根据通知的重要性从高到低进行排序显示。
结合上述实施例及相关附图，本申请实施例提供了一种应用通知管理方法，该方法可以在如图1、图2所示的具有摄像头的电子设备(例如手机、平板电脑等)中实现。图14是本申请实施例提供的应用通知管理方法的示意性流程图，如图14所示，该方法900可以包括以下步骤：
901，显示第一界面。
该第一界面包括至少两个类别列表，该至少两个类别列表与至少两个应用重要性等级一一对应，该至少两个类别列表中的第一类别列表包括至少一个选项，该至少一个选项中的每个选项关联一个应用。
示例性的，如图6中的(b)所示，该第一界面可以为手机的批量管理界面309。该批量管理界面用于控制应用的通知功能的开启和关闭。
示例性的，如图6中的(b)所示，该第一界面可以包括“不重要”类别列表、“关注度低”类别列表、“重要”类别列表等。
本申请实施例中，至少两个类别列表与应用的至少两个重要性等级一一对应。即，一个类别列表对应一个应用的重要性等级，每个类别列表对应的重要性等级不同。示例性的， 如图6中的(b)所示，“不重要”类别列表可以对应应用的最低重要性等级，“关注度低”类别列表可以对应应用的中等重要性等级，“重要”类别列表可以对应应用的最高重要性等级。换言之，可以理解为类别列表根据应用的重要性等级划分，其中重要性等级相同的应用，可以对应同一个类别列表。
示例性的，如图6中的(b)所示，该至少一个选项可以与应用名称相同，例如“备份”选项、“备忘录”选项、“地图”选项、“天气”选项等。该至少一个选项中的每个选项关联一个应用，与应用相关联的选项用于控制该应用的通知功能的开启和关闭。应理解，每个应用对应类别列表中的一个选项，该选项用于唯一控制一个应用通知功能的开启和关闭。换言之，与应用相关联的选项只属于该至少两个类别列表中的一个类别列表。
应理解，电子设备上安装的应用与第一界面上所包括的选项一一对应，即一个应用对应第一界面上的一个选项。
902，检测用户在第一界面上的第一操作。
示例性的，如图7中的(a)所示，该第一操作可以是对“不重要”类别列表对应的通知组开关控件311的关闭操作。可选地，若组开关控件311在第一操作之前处于关闭状态，则第一操作可以是对“不重要”类别列表对应的通知组开关控件311的打开操作。
可选地，该第一操作可以是对第一界面上任意一个类别列表对应的通知组开关控件的操作。
903，响应于该第一操作，打开或关闭该第一类别列表中全部选项所关联的应用的通知功能。
可选地，当第一类别列表中部分或全部选项所关联的应用的通知功能处于打开状态时，则响应该第一操作，关闭第一类别列表中全部选项所关联的应用的通知功能。应理解，关闭第一类别列表中全部选项所关联的应用的通知功能，包括将应用从通知功能处于打开状态改为处于关闭状态，和，继续保持通知功能处于关闭状态。
可选地，当第一类别列表中部分或全部选项所关联的应用的通知功能处于关闭状态时，则响应该第一操作，打开第一类别列表中全部选项所关联的应用的通知功能。应理解，打开第一类别列表中全部选项所关联的应用的通知功能，包括将应用从通知功能处于关闭状态改为处于关闭状态，和，继续保持通知功能处于打开状态。
示例性的，如图7中的(b)所示，响应于第一操作，关闭“不重要”类别列表中所有选项关联的应用的通知功能。
可选地，本申请实施例中，该第一类别列表显示于该至少两个类别列表中的第二类别列表之前，其中该第一类别列表对应该至少两个应用重要性等级中的第一重要性等级，该第二类别列表对应该至少两个应用重要性等级中的第二重要性等级，该第一重要性等级低于该第二重要性等级。换句话说，第一类别列表中全部选项所关联的应用具有第一重要性等级，第二类别列表中全部选项所关联的应用具有第二重要性等级，该第一重要性等级低于该第二重要性等级。这样应用重要性等级越低，在批量管理界面中，与应用重要性等级对应的类别列表显示在界面前端，方便用户关闭重要性等级低的应用的通知功能。
一个实施例中，该方法900还包括：根据预设规则确定第一应用的重要性等级；根据应用重要性等级与类别列表的对应关系，确定与该第一应用相关联的选项所属的类别列表；其中，该预设规则包括：用户与应用的交互频率、系统预设的应用重要性属性、用户 设置的应用所属重要性等级、系统预设的功能性应用分类优先级属性中的至少一项。
应理解，第一应用为第一界面上与选项相关联的任意一个应用，或者认为是电子设备上安装的任意一个应用。本申请实施例中，根据应用的重要性等级确定第一界面上的类别列表，至少两个类别列表可以指示应用的重要性等级，方便用户对应用的通知功能进行选择性操作。应用的重要性等级的确定方式可以参考图9至图13中相关描述，在此不再赘述。
可选地，该用户设置的应用所属重要性等级和该系统预设的应用重要性属性的优先级，比该系统预设的功能性应用分类优先级属性和该用户与应用的交互频率的优先级高。
本申请实施例中，用户设置应用的重要性等级的优先级较高，这样第一界面上显示的类别列表符合用户的爱好、习惯，提升用户体验。系统预设的应用重要性属性的优先级较高，可以避免一些必须接收通知的应用，其通知功能不会被关闭。
一个实施例中，该根据预设规则确定第一应用的重要性等级，包括：确定第一预设时间段内用户与该第一应用的交互频率；根据预设交互频率门限值与应用重要性等级的对应关系，确定该第一应用的重要性等级。
本申请实施例中可以根据用户与应用的交互频率确定应用的重要性等级，体现于第一界面上时，用户可以了解自己近期对应用或通知的关注程度，从而根据对用户的关注程度选择关闭或打开应用的通知功能。
可选地，该用户与应用的交互频率是根据用户查看通知的频率、用户忽略通知的频率、用户使用应用的频率中的至少一项确定的。
示例性的，用户与应用的交互频率可以根据用户查看通知的频率和用户使用应用的频率加权求和或加权平均得到。
可选地，该第一类别列表中该至少一个选项的排列顺序，与该至少一个选项所关联的应用的重要程度值由低到高的顺序相对应；其中，应用的重要程度值是根据用户与应用的交互频率、系统预设的应用重要性属性、用户设置的应用所属重要性等级、系统预设的功能性应用分类优先级属性中的至少一项确定的。
示例性的，应用的重要性程度值可以定量表征应用的重要性。本申请实施例中，用户与应用的交互频率越高，可以认为应用的重要性越高。系统预设的应用重要性属性为重要时，可以认为应用的重要性越高。用户设置的应用所属重要性等级越高，可以认为应用的重要性越高。系统预设的功能性应用分类优先级属性为高优先级的，可以认为应用的重要性越高。应理解，本申请实施例中，系统预设的功能性应用分类优先级属性可以理解为，系统预设有分类优先级模板，例如聊天类应用的优先级最高，支付类应用的优先级次之，游戏类应用的优先级最低等，当应用属于某一分类时，该应用具有与该分类对应的优先级。其中，应用分类优先级高的，其通知消息的优先级高。应用的重要程度值的计算方式可以参考图9至图13中相关描述，在此不再赘述。
本申请实施例中，用户通过第一类别列表中选项的排序顺序可以知道相应应用的重要程度值相对大小，这样用户可以将重要程度低的应用的通知功能关闭。
可选地，该至少一个选项中的第一选项相关联的应用对应第一清理周期，该第一清理周期用于对该第一选项相关联的应用的通知进行周期性清理；其中，该第一清理周期是根据该第一选项相关联的应用的重要程度值确定的。
话句话说，电子设备可以对第一类别列表里全部选项所关联的应用通知中未被用户查看的通知，进行周期性清理，其中应用通知的清理周期与该应用的重要程度值相对应。
本申请实施例中，用户长时间未查看的通知，电子设备可以进行周期性清理，其中清理周期可以与应用的重要程度值相对应。换言之，手机可以根据应用的重要程度值调整应用通知的清理周期。例如应用的重要程度值越高，应用通知的清理周期越长，避免用户错过重要通知。
一个实施例中，在显示第一界面之前，方法900还包括：显示第二界面，该第二界面包括第一开关和多个选项，其中该多个选项中的每个选项关联一个应用；检测用户在该第二界面上的第二操作，该第二操作用于打开该第一开关；响应于该第二操作，显示该第一界面。
示例性的，如图6中的(a)所示，该第二界面可以为手机的批量管理界面307，在该批量管理界面中，与应用相关联的选项可以按照字母顺序排列。
示例性的，如图6中的(a)所示，该第一开关可以为分类排序管理控件308。该第一开关用户控制手机的批量管理界面的显示形式。当第一开关处于关闭状态时，手机的批量管理界面中与应用相关联的选项可以按照字母顺序排列显示；当第一开关处于打开状态时，手机的批量管理界面中与应用相关联的选项可以分组显示。
示例性的，如图6中的(a)所示，该多个选项可以与应用名称相同，例如“备份”选项、“备忘录”选项、“电话”选项、“地图”选项等。该多个选项中的每个选项关联一个应用，与应用相关联的选项用于控制该应用的通知功能的开启和关闭。
示例性的，如图6中的(a)所示，该第二操作可以是对第二界面上的第一开关例如分类排序管理控件308的打开操作。
本申请实施例中，可以在现有的批量管理界面上设置第一开关(例如图6中的分类排序管理控件308)，用户可以通过控制第一开关的开启和关闭，来控制批量管理界面的显示形式，可以提供给用户更多样的管理应用通知的方式，提升用户体验。
一个实施例中，方法900还包括：在该第二界面上检测用户对该多个选项中的第一选项的第三操作；响应于该第三操作，在该第二界面上显示第一窗口，该第一窗口包括与该至少两个类别列表中的每个类别列表相关联的选项；在该第二界面上检测用户对该第一窗口的第四操作，该第四操作用于选择该第一窗口中的与该第一类别列表相关联的选项；以及，响应于该第二操作，显示该第一界面，包括：响应于该第四操作，在该第一界面的该第一类别列表中显示该第一选项。
示例性的，如图6中的(d)所示，该第一选项可以为第二界面上的“视频”选项。应理解该第一选项可以为第二界面上的任意一个与应用相关联的选项，例如“天气”选项、“邮件”选项、“地图”选项等等。
示例性的，如图6中的(d)所示，该第四操作可以是对第二界面上的多个选项中任意一个选项的长按操作、慢滑操作等。
示例性的，如图6中的(d)所示，该第一窗口可以是选择框310。该第一窗口中包括了与至少两个类别列表中每个类别列表相关联的选项，例如可以包括“重要”选项、“关注度低”选项、“不重要”选项等。第一窗口中显示的选项可以与至少两个类别列表的名称相同，以用于用户操作将与应用相关联的选项划分到至少两个类别列表中的一个类别列表 里。
示例性的，该第四操作可以是对第一窗口所包括的与类别列表相关联的选项的点击操作，以选择与至少两个类别列表中的第一类别列表相关联的选项。当用户选择了与第一类别列表相关联的选项时，在第一界面上，该第一选项在第一类别列表中显示。本申请实施例用户可以设置与应用相关联的选项所属的类别列表，相当于用户可以设置应用的重要性等级。
本申请实施例中，电子设备可以在第二界面提供给用户设置与应用相关联的选项所属的类别列表的功能，即提供了用户设置应用重要性等级的功能，用户根据自己的习惯或喜好设置应用重要性等级，方便进行应用的通知管理。
一个实施例中，方法900还包括：在该第一界面上检测用户对第二选项的第五操作，其中该第二选项位于该第一类别列表中；响应于该第五操作，在该第一界面上显示第一窗口，该第一窗口包括与该至少两个类别列表中的每个类别列表相关联的选项；在该第一界面上检测用户对该第一窗口的第六操作，该第六操作用于选择该第一窗口中的与该至少两个类别列表中的第二类别列表相关联的选项；响应于该第六操作，在该第一界面的该第二类别列表中显示该第二选项。
示例性的，如图6中的(c)所示，该第二选项可以为第一界面上的“邮件”选项。应理解该第二选项可以为第一界面上第一类别列表中的任意一个与应用相关联的选项，例如“天气”选项、“购物”选项、“邮件”选项等等。
示例性的，如图6中的(c)所示，该第五操作可以是对第一界面上第一类别列表中的任意一个选项的长按操作、慢滑操作等。
示例性的，如图6中的(c)所示，该第一窗口可以是选择框310。该第一窗口中包括了与至少两个类别列表中每个类别列表相关联的选项，例如可以包括“重要”选项、“关注度低”选项、“不重要”选项等。第一窗口中显示的选项可以与至少两个类别列表的名称相同，以用于用户操作将与应用相关联的选项划分到至少两个类别列表中的一个类别列表里。
示例性的，该第五操作可以是对第一窗口所包括的与类别列表相关联的选项的点击操作，以选择与至少两个类别列表中的第二类别列表相关联的选项。第二类别列表与第一类别列表不同。当用户选择了与第二类别列表相关联的选项时，在第一界面上，该第二选项在第二类别列表中显示。本申请实施例用户可以调整与应用相关联的选项所属的类别列表，相当于用户可以设置或调整应用的重要性等级。
可选地，第五操作可以是对第一窗口所包括的与类别列表相关联的选项的点击操作，以选择与至少两个类别列表中的第一类别列表相关联的选项。这样第二选项所属的类别列表没有变化，该第二选项仍在第一类别列表中显示。
可选地，方法900还包括：开启或关闭该第二选项所关联的应用的通知功能，其中，该第二选项所关联的应用通知状态与该第二类别列表包括的选项所关联的应用通知状态一致。
换言之，当第二选项所属的类别列表发生变化时，手机可以自动打开或自动关闭与第二选项所关联的应用的通知功能。例如第二类别列表包括的选项所关联的应用默认其通知功能处于打开状态，则可以打开第二选项所关联的应用的通知功能，或者保持第二选项所 关联的应用的通知功能处于打开状态。例如，第二类别列表包括的选项所关联的应用默认其通知功能处于关闭状态，则可以关闭第二选项所关联的应用的通知功能，或者保持第二选项所关联的应用的通知功能处于关闭状态。
一个实施例中，方法900还包括：在该第一界面上检测用户对第二选项的第七操作，该第二选项位于该第一类别列表中；响应于该第七操作，打开或关闭该第二选项所关联的应用的通知功能。
示例性的，如图7中的(b)所示，该第二选项可以为第一界面上的“视频”选项。应理解该第二选项可以为第一界面上第一类别列表中的任意一个与应用相关联的选项，例如“天气”选项、“购物”选项、“邮件”选项等等。
示例性的，如图7中的(b)所示，该第七操作可以是对第二选项所对应的通知开关控件312的打开或关闭操作。例如当第二选项所对应的通知开关控件处于打开状态时，第七操作可以用于将第二选项所对应的通知开关控件关闭，相应地，关闭了第二选项所关联的应用的通知功能。例如当第二选项所对应的通知开关控件处于关闭状态时，第七操作可以用于将第二选项所对应的通知开关控件打开，相应地，打开了第二选项所关联的应用的通知功能。这样，用户可以单独控制每个应用的通知功能开和关。
一个实施例中，方法900还包括：经过预设周期，根据预设规则更新该至少两个类别列表；其中，该预设规则包括用户与应用的交互频率、系统预设的应用重要性属性、用户设置的应用所属重要性等级、系统预设的功能性应用分类优先级属性中的至少一项。
本申请实施例中，更新至少两个类别列表包括调整选项所属的类别列表。
本申请实施例中，电子设备可以对第一界面的至少两个类别列表进行定期刷新，以使至少两个类别列表中选项的排列更符合用户近期的习惯。
一个实施例中，方法900还包括：根据类别列表对应的预设通知状态，确定该至少两个类别列表中的选项相关联的应用的通知功能启闭状态。
应理解，本申请实施例中，类别列表对应的预设通知状态，可以理解为类别列表对应应用的通知功能预设状态，可以为关闭或打开。
可选地，该第一类别列表对应的预设通知状态为关闭状态，该第一类别列表对应的应用重要性等级最低。第一类别列表对应的应用重要性等级最低，这样重要性等级最低的应用的通知功能可以预设为关闭状态。
一个实施例中，方法900还包括：隐藏该第一类别列表中全部选项所关联的应用的通知，其中其中该第一类别列表对应的应用重要要性等级最低。
手机可以将重要性等级最低的应用的通知隐藏，提升用户体验。
一个实施例中，方法900还包括：在检测用户在第一界面上的第一操作之前，还包括：
关闭第一类别列表中全部选项所关联的应用的通知功能，其中该第一类别列表中全部选项所关联的应用具有最低的重要性等级。
手机可以自动将重要性等级最低的应用的通知功能关闭，提高通知管理效率。
可选地，方法900还包括：对该第一类别列表里全部选项所关联的应用通知中未被用户查看的通知，进行周期性清理，其中应用通知的清理周期与该应用的重要程度值相对应。
本申请实施例还提供了一种应用通知管理方法，该方法1000可以包括以下步骤：
1001，显示第一界面，该第一界面包括至少两个类别列表，该至少两个类别列表与至 少两个应用重要性等级一一对应，该至少两个类别列表中的第一类别列表包括至少一个选项，该至少一个选项中的每个选项关联一个应用，该第一类别列表中全部选项所关联的应用的通知功能默认处于关闭状态。
该步骤与上述步骤901类似，不同之处在，本申请实施例中第一类别列表中全部选项所关联的应用的通知功能默认处于关闭状态。即手机默认将第一类别列表中全部选项所关联的应用的通知功能关闭。其余内容可参考步骤901的相关描述，在此不再赘述。
1002，经过预设周期，更新该第一界面,。
应理解，更新第一界面可以理解为更新第一界面中的至少两个类别列表。
可选地，该预设周期可以以年、月、日、小时为单位。
1003，该更新该第一界面包括：关闭新调整至该第一类别列表的选项所关联的应用的通知功能，和/或，打开从该第一类别列表调整至该至少两个类别列表中的第二类别列表的选项所关联的应用的通知功能。
本申请实施例中，手机默认将第一类别列表中全部选项所关联的应用的通知功能关闭，这样手机可以自动关闭新调整至第一类别列表中的选项所关联的应用的通知功能，和/或自动打开从第一类别列表调整至其他类别列表的选项所关联的应用的通知功能，实现应用通知的自动化管理。
可选地，该第一类别列表中全部选项所关联的应用对应的重要性等级最低，和/或该第二类别列表中全部选项所关联的应用对应的重要性等级最高。
可选地，该第一类别列表显示于该至少两个类别列表中的第二类别列表之前，其中该第一类别列表对应该至少两个应用重要性等级中的第一重要性等级，该第二类别列表对应该至少两个应用重要性等级中的第二重要性等级，该第一重要性等级低于该第二重要性等级。
可选地，该第一类别列表中该至少一个选项的排列顺序，与该至少一个选项所关联的应用的重要程度值由低到高的顺序相对应；其中，应用的重要程度值是根据用户与应用的交互频率、系统预设的应用重要性属性、用户设置的应用所属重要性等级、系统预设的功能性应用分类优先级属性中的至少一项确定的。可选地，方法1000还包括：对该第一类别列表里全部选项所关联的应用通知中未被用户查看的通知，进行周期性清理，其中应用通知的清理周期与该应用的重要程度值相对应。
可选地，在该显示第一界面之前，方法1000还包括：确定第一预设时间段内用户与该第二应用的交互频率；根据预设交互频率门限值与应用的重要性等级的对应关系，确定该第二应用的重要性等级；根据应用的重要性等级和类别列表的对应关系，确定与该第二应用相关联的选项所属的类别列表。
可选地，该用户与应用的交互频率是根据用户查看通知的频率、用户忽略通知的频率、用户使用应用的频率中的至少一项确定的。
本申请实施例与方法900部分内容类似，具体参考上文相关描述，为简洁，不再赘述。
可以理解的是，电子设备为了实现上述功能，其包含了执行各个功能相应的硬件和/或软件模块。结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的算法步骤，本申请能够以硬件或硬件和计算机软件的结合形式来实现。某个功能究竟以硬件还是计算机软件驱动硬件的方式来执行，取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。本领域技术人员可以结合实施例 对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能，但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。
本实施例可以根据上述方法示例对电子设备进行功能模块的划分，例如，可以对应各个功能划分各个功能模块，也可以将两个或两个以上的功能集成在一个处理模块中。上述集成的模块可以采用硬件的形式实现。需要说明的是，本实施例中对模块的划分是示意性的，仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式。
在采用对应各个功能划分各个功能模块的情况下，图15示出了上述实施例中涉及的电子设备1100的一种可能的组成示意图，如图15所示，该电子设备1100可以包括：显示单元1101，检测单元1101和处理单元1103。
显示单元1101可以用于支持电子设备1100执行上述步骤901、1001等，和/或用于本文所描述的技术的其他过程。
检测单元1101可以用于支持电子设备1100执行上述步骤902等，和/或用于本文所描述的技术的其他过程。
处理单元1103可以用于支持电子设备1100执行上述步骤903等，和/或用于本文所描述的技术的其他过程。
需要说明的是，上述方法实施例涉及的各步骤的所有相关内容均可以援引到对应功能模块的功能描述，在此不再赘述。
本实施例提供的电子设备，用于执行上述应用通知管理方法，因此可以达到与上述实现方法相同的效果。
在采用集成的单元的情况下，电子设备可以包括处理模块、存储模块和通信模块。其中，处理模块可以用于对电子设备的动作进行控制管理，例如，可以用于支持电子设备执行上述显示单元1101，检测单元1101和处理单元1103。存储模块可以用于支持电子设备执行存储程序代码和数据等。通信模块，可以用于支持电子设备与其他设备的通信。
其中，处理模块可以是处理器或控制器。其可以实现或执行结合本申请公开内容所描述的各种示例性的逻辑方框，模块和电路。处理器也可以是实现计算功能的组合，例如包含一个或多个微处理器组合，数字信号处理(digital signal processing，DSP)和微处理器的组合等等。存储模块可以是存储器。通信模块具体可以为射频电路、蓝牙芯片、Wi-Fi芯片等与其他电子设备交互的设备。
在一个实施例中，当处理模块为处理器，存储模块为存储器时，本实施例所涉及的电子设备可以为具有图1所示结构的设备。
本实施例还提供一种计算机存储介质，该计算机存储介质中存储有计算机指令，当该计算机指令在电子设备上运行时，使得电子设备执行上述相关方法步骤实现上述实施例中的应用通知管理方法。
本实施例还提供了一种计算机程序产品，当该计算机程序产品在计算机上运行时，使得计算机执行上述相关步骤，以实现上述实施例中的应用通知管理方法。
另外，本申请的实施例还提供一种装置，这个装置具体可以是芯片，组件或模块，该装置可包括相连的处理器和存储器；其中，存储器用于存储计算机执行指令，当装置运行时，处理器可执行存储器存储的计算机执行指令，以使芯片执行上述各方法实施例中的应用通知管理方法。
其中，本实施例提供的电子设备、计算机存储介质、计算机程序产品或芯片均用于执行上文所提供的对应的方法，因此，其所能达到的有益效果可参考上文所提供的对应的方法中的有益效果，此处不再赘述。
通过以上实施方式的描述，所属领域的技术人员可以了解到，为描述的方便和简洁，仅以上述各功能模块的划分进行举例说明，实际应用中可以根据需要而将上述功能分配由不同的功能模块完成，即将装置的内部结构划分成不同的功能模块，以完成以上描述的全部或者部分功能。
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中，应该理解到，所揭露的装置和方法，可以通过其它的方式实现。例如，以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的，例如，模块或单元的划分，仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式，例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个装置，或一些特征可以忽略，或不执行。另一点，所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口，装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接，可以是电性，机械或其它的形式。
作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的，作为单元显示的部件可以是一个物理单元或多个物理单元，即可以位于一个地方，或者也可以分布到多个不同地方。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。
另外，在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中，也可以是各个单元单独物理存在，也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现，也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。
集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时，可以存储在一个可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解，本申请实施例的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该软件产品存储在一个存储介质中，包括若干指令用以使得一个设备(可以是单片机，芯片等)或处理器(processor)执行本申请各个实施例方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括：U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(read only memory，ROM)、随机存取存储器(random access memory，RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
以上内容，仅为本申请的具体实施方式，但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内，可轻易想到变化或替换，都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此，本申请的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。

Claims (21)

  1. 一种应用通知管理方法，应用于电子设备，其特征在于，所述方法包括：
    显示第一界面，所述第一界面包括至少两个类别列表，所述至少两个类别列表与至少两个应用重要性等级一一对应，所述至少两个类别列表中的第一类别列表包括至少一个选项，所述至少一个选项中的每个选项关联一个应用；
    检测用户在所述第一界面上的第一操作；
    响应于所述第一操作，打开或关闭所述第一类别列表中全部选项所关联的应用的通知功能。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一类别列表显示于所述至少两个类别列表中的第二类别列表之前，其中所述第一类别列表对应所述至少两个应用重要性等级中的第一重要性等级，所述第二类别列表对应所述至少两个应用重要性等级中的第二重要性等级，所述第一重要性等级低于所述第二重要性等级。
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    根据预设规则确定第一应用的重要性等级；
    根据应用重要性等级与类别列表的对应关系，确定与所述第一应用相关联的选项所属的类别列表；
    其中，所述预设规则包括：用户与应用的交互频率、系统预设的应用重要性属性、用户设置的应用所属重要性等级、系统预设的功能性应用分类优先级属性中的至少一项。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法，其特征在于，所述用户设置的应用所属重要性等级和所述系统预设的应用重要性属性的优先级，比所述系统预设的功能性应用分类优先级属性和所述用户与应用的交互频率的优先级高。
  5. 根据权利要求3或4所述的方法，其特征在于，所述根据预设规则确定第一应用的重要性等级，包括：
    确定第一预设时间段内用户与所述第一应用的交互频率；
    根据预设交互频率门限值与应用重要性等级的对应关系，确定所述第一应用的重要性等级。
  6. 根据权利要求3至5中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述用户与应用的交互频率是根据用户查看通知的频率、用户忽略通知的频率、用户使用应用的频率中的至少一项确定的。
  7. 根据权利要求1至6中任一项所述方法，其特征在于，所述第一类别列表中所述至少一个选项的排列顺序，与所述至少一个选项所关联的应用的重要程度值由低到高的顺序相对应；
    其中，应用的重要程度值是根据用户与应用的交互频率、系统预设的应用重要性属性、用户设置的应用所属重要性等级、系统预设的功能性应用分类优先级属性中的至少一项确定的。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法，其特征在于，所述至少一个选项中的第一选项相关联的应用对应第一清理周期，所述第一清理周期用于对所述第一选项相关联的应用的通知 进行周期性清理；
    其中，所述第一清理周期是根据所述第一选项相关联的应用的重要程度值确定的。
  9. 根据权利要求1至8中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，在所述显示第一界面之前，还包括：
    显示第二界面，所述第二界面包括第一开关和多个选项，其中所述多个选项中的每个选项关联一个应用；
    检测用户在所述第二界面上的第二操作，所述第二操作用于打开所述第一开关；
    响应于所述第二操作，显示所述第一界面。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法，其特征在于，还包括：
    在所述第二界面上检测用户对所述多个选项中的第一选项的第三操作；
    响应于所述第三操作，在所述第二界面上显示第一窗口，所述第一窗口包括与所述至少两个类别列表中的每个类别列表相关联的选项；
    在所述第二界面上检测用户对所述第一窗口的第四操作，所述第四操作用于选择所述第一窗口中的与所述第一类别列表相关联的选项；以及，
    响应于所述第二操作，显示所述第一界面，包括：
    响应于所述第四操作，在所述第一界面的所述第一类别列表中显示所述第一选项。
  11. 根据权利要求1至10中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，还包括：
    在所述第一界面上检测用户对第二选项的第五操作，其中所述第二选项位于所述第一类别列表中；
    响应于所述第五操作，在所述第一界面上显示第一窗口，所述第一窗口包括与所述至少两个类别列表中的每个类别列表相关联的选项；
    在所述第一界面上检测用户对所述第一窗口的第六操作，所述第六操作用于选择所述第一窗口中的与所述至少两个类别列表中的第二类别列表相关联的选项；
    响应于所述第六操作，在所述第一界面的所述第二类别列表中显示所述第二选项。
  12. 根据权利要求1至11中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，还包括：
    在所述第一界面上检测用户对第二选项的第七操作，所述第二选项位于所述第一类别列表中；
    响应于所述第七操作，打开或关闭所述第二选项所关联的应用的通知功能。
  13. 根据权利要求1至12中任一项所述方法，其特征在于，还包括：
    经过预设周期，根据预设规则更新所述至少两个类别列表；
    其中，所述预设规则包括用户与应用的交互频率、系统预设的应用重要性属性、用户设置的应用所属重要性等级、系统预设的功能性应用分类优先级属性中的至少一项。
  14. 根据权利要求1至13中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，还包括：
    根据类别列表对应的预设通知状态，确定所述至少两个类别列表中的选项相关联的应用的通知功能启闭状态。
  15. 根据权利要求1至14中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一类别列表对应的预设通知状态为关闭状态，所述第一类别列表对应的应用重要性等级最低。
  16. 根据权利要求1至15中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，还包括：
    隐藏所述第一类别列表中全部选项所关联的应用的通知，其中所述第一类别列表对应 的应用重要要性等级最低。
  17. 一种应用通知管理方法，应用于电子设备，其特征在于，包括：
    显示第一界面，所述第一界面包括至少两个类别列表，所述至少两个类别列表与至少两个应用重要性等级一一对应，所述至少两个类别列表中的第一类别列表包括至少一个选项，所述至少一个选项中的每个选项关联一个应用，所述第一类别列表中全部选项所关联的应用的通知功能默认处于关闭状态；
    经过预设周期，更新所述第一界面；
    其中，所述更新所述第一界面包括：
    关闭新调整至所述第一类别列表的选项所关联的应用的通知功能，和/或，打开从所述第一类别列表调整至所述至少两个类别列表中的第二类别列表的选项所关联的应用的通知功能。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一类别列表中全部选项所关联的应用对应的重要性等级最低，和/或所述第二类别列表中全部选项所关联的应用对应的重要性等级最高。
  19. 一种电子设备，其特征在于，包括：一个或多个处理器；存储器；多个应用程序；以及一个或多个程序，其中所述一个或多个程序被存储在所述存储器中，当所述一个或者多个程序被所述处理器执行时，使得所述电子设备执行如权利要求1至18中任一项所述的方法。
  20. 一种计算机可读存储介质，其特征在于，包括计算机指令，当所述计算机指令在电子设备上运行时，使得所述电子设备执行如权利要求1至18中任一项所述的方法。
  21. 一种计算机程序产品，其特征在于，当所述计算机程序产品在计算机上运行时，使得所述计算机执行如权利要求1至18中任一项所述的方法。
PCT/CN2021/081119 2020-04-21 2021-03-16 应用通知管理方法和电子设备 WO2021213084A1 (zh)

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