WO2021208920A1 - Network performance monitoring method, apparatus and system - Google Patents

Network performance monitoring method, apparatus and system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021208920A1
WO2021208920A1 PCT/CN2021/086970 CN2021086970W WO2021208920A1 WO 2021208920 A1 WO2021208920 A1 WO 2021208920A1 CN 2021086970 W CN2021086970 W CN 2021086970W WO 2021208920 A1 WO2021208920 A1 WO 2021208920A1
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Prior art keywords
network performance
performance data
network
data
category
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PCT/CN2021/086970
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许瑞岳
石小丽
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华为技术有限公司
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Priority claimed from CN202011053487.1A external-priority patent/CN113542050A/en
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Publication of WO2021208920A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021208920A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L43/00Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a method, device and system for monitoring network performance.
  • the requirement device needs to specify a specific management object and the name of the network performance data in order to obtain the network performance data provided by the management device and realize the monitoring of the network performance.
  • the required equipment needs to pre-designate the management object, and can only obtain the network performance data of the specified management object, which lacks flexibility.
  • demand equipment and management equipment need to synchronize management objects and network performance data names to obtain correct network performance data, which affects the efficiency of network operation and maintenance.
  • the network performance monitoring method, device, and system provided in this application can realize flexible subscription to network performance data and improve network operation and maintenance efficiency.
  • the present application provides a network performance monitoring method.
  • the method may include: a management device receives request information from a demand device. Among them, the request information is used to request network performance data.
  • the request information carries network performance monitoring conditions.
  • Network performance monitoring conditions include one or more of the following: network performance data statistical granularity, network performance data category, and network performance data filtering conditions. Among them, the network performance data statistical granularity is used to indicate the granularity of the network performance data to be sent; the network performance data category is used to indicate the type of the network performance data to be sent; the network performance data filter conditions are used to indicate the needs of the network performance data to be sent Filter conditions met.
  • the management device determines the network performance data according to the network performance monitoring conditions. Among them, the network performance data meets the network performance monitoring conditions. The management device sends network performance data to the demanding device.
  • the management device may obtain the network performance data according to the network performance statistical granularity requirement.
  • the throughput rate of uplink and downlink users with regional granularity may include the average of the uplink and downlink user throughput rates of all cells in the region.
  • the network performance monitoring condition includes the network performance data category as the capacity category.
  • the network performance data that the demand device needs to subscribe to or monitor is capacity-type network performance data.
  • it can include: uplink and downlink throughput rate. Then the management device obtains capacity-type network performance data according to the network performance monitoring conditions.
  • the network performance monitoring conditions include network performance data filtering conditions. For example, network performance data when network congestion occurs. Then, the management device can obtain the network performance data when the network is congested according to the network performance monitoring conditions.
  • the network performance monitoring conditions include a combination of network performance data statistical granularity, network performance data category, and network performance data filter conditions. For example, the uplink and downlink throughput rate when the network is congested.
  • the required equipment utilizes the network performance monitoring conditions and flexibly subscribes to the network performance data.
  • the management device directly determines the corresponding network performance data according to the network performance monitoring conditions.
  • the network performance data can be determined without the need to synchronize the network performance data names between the management equipment and the demand equipment, thereby improving the efficiency of operation and maintenance.
  • the network performance monitoring condition includes the network performance data statistical granularity.
  • the management device determines the network performance data according to the network performance monitoring conditions, including: the management device executes one or more of the following contents according to the network performance data statistical granularity: collecting network performance data of the network performance statistics granularity, and statistical analysis of the network performance statistics granularity of the network Performance data, query network performance data with the granularity of network performance statistics in the local database.
  • the management device collects network performance data at the network performance statistical granularity, and the network performance data statistical granularity is network performance data at the network slicing service level. Then, the management device needs to request the network device (such as the base station) to report the network performance data of the network slice service level, collect (that is, receive) the network performance data of the network slice service level reported by the network device, and directly send the network performance to the demanding device data.
  • the network device such as the base station
  • the management device statistically analyzes the network performance data of the network performance statistical granularity, and the network performance data statistical granularity is the network performance data of the network slicing level. Then, the management device needs to first receive the cell-level network performance data of the access network slice reported by the network equipment (such as the base station), and then, according to the cell-level network performance data of the access network slice, statistically analyze and generate the network slice-level network performance data. After that, the network performance data after statistical analysis is sent to the demanding device.
  • the network equipment such as the base station
  • the management device queries the local database for network performance data with network performance statistics granularity, it means that the local database of the management device stores network performance data with different network performance statistics granularities.
  • network performance data in the local database may be network performance data directly stored after pre-collection by the management device. Alternatively, it can also collect and analyze the network performance data stored for the management device. Subsequently, the management device can directly call the network performance data of the corresponding network performance data statistical granularity in the local database according to the statistical granularity of the network performance data.
  • the management device can flexibly determine the network performance data according to the requirements contained in the network performance monitoring conditions carried in the received request information, and according to actual conditions, through a variety of implementation methods. For example, when the network performance data can be collected, the network performance data is directly collected, and the network performance status is fed back in real time. For another example, when network performance data collection is not possible, you can directly call the network performance data that has been analyzed and counted in the local database, so that the required device can directly apply it after receiving the network performance data sent by the management device. Perform statistical analysis to improve efficiency.
  • the network performance monitoring condition includes the network performance data category.
  • the management device determines the network performance data according to the network performance monitoring conditions, including: the management device determines the network performance data name corresponding to the network performance data category.
  • the management device performs one or more of the following according to the name of the network performance data: collects the network performance data corresponding to the network performance data name, statistically analyzes the network performance data corresponding to the network performance data name, and queries the network corresponding to the network performance data name in the local database Performance data.
  • the management device can collect the network performance data according to the network performance data category, and then send it directly to the demanding device. It is also possible to collect network performance data according to the network performance data category, perform statistical analysis, and then send it to the equipment on demand. Alternatively, the management device stores the statistically analyzed network performance data in a local database, and after receiving the network performance monitoring condition, it queries the local database for the corresponding network performance data according to the network performance data category.
  • the network performance monitoring conditions include network performance data filtering conditions.
  • the management device determines the network performance data according to the network performance monitoring conditions, including: the management device performs one or more of the following content according to the network performance data filtering conditions: collecting network performance data that meets the network performance data filtering conditions, and statistically analyzing the network performance data
  • the network performance data of the filter condition is queried in the local database for the network performance data that meets the network performance data filter condition.
  • the management device can filter the network performance data according to the network performance data filtering conditions, collect the network performance data, and send it directly to the demanding device. It is also possible to collect the network performance data according to the network performance data screening conditions, and perform statistical analysis, and then send it to the equipment on demand. Alternatively, the management device stores the statistically analyzed network performance data in a local database, and after receiving the network performance monitoring conditions, it queries the corresponding network performance data in the local database according to the network performance data filtering conditions.
  • the request information is network performance management configuration request information, network performance intention request information, or network performance task management request information.
  • the network performance management configuration request information carries a network performance management configuration model, and the network performance management configuration model includes network performance monitoring conditions.
  • the network performance intent request information carries a network performance intent model, and the network performance intent model includes network performance monitoring conditions.
  • the network performance task management request information carries network performance monitoring conditions.
  • the demand device can send request information to the management device through different interfaces, and the demand device can match the interface type through the type of the request information. Then, different types of request information can be configured to correspond to different interfaces. Different types of request information all carry network performance monitoring conditions to realize flexible subscription to network performance data.
  • the network performance monitoring conditions also include one or more of the following: receiving address, statistical period, and reporting period; among them, the receiving address, statistical period, and reporting period are required by the equipment according to the following one or Several items are determined: network performance data statistical granularity, network performance data category, network performance data filtering conditions.
  • the management device sends network performance data to the demand device, including: if the network performance monitoring condition also includes a receiving address, the management device sends the network performance data to the demand device at the receiving address. If the network performance monitoring condition also includes a statistical period, the management device counts the network performance data according to the statistical period and sends the network performance data to the demanding device. If the network performance monitoring condition also includes a reporting period, the management device sends the network performance data to the demanding device according to the reporting period.
  • the management device may send network performance data to the receiving address after determining the network performance data.
  • the device is required to directly receive network performance data at the receiving address, which can prevent data loss.
  • different network performance data statistical granularities, different network performance data categories, and different network performance data filtering conditions may correspond to the same or different receiving addresses. In this way, the equipment on demand can directly distinguish the types of network performance data received through different receiving addresses.
  • the network performance monitoring condition includes a statistical period, and the management device periodically determines the network performance data according to the statistical period, which can further save the power consumption of the device.
  • the network performance data sent by the management device to the demanding device is also the network performance data periodically determined by the demanding device.
  • the management device periodically sends network performance data according to the reporting period.
  • the required equipment also periodically receives network performance data according to the reporting cycle. In this way, further saving of device power consumption is achieved, and the reception of network performance data can be guaranteed.
  • the network performance data statistical granularity includes one or more of the following: regional level, cell level, grid level, network element level, network slice level, sub-network level, network slice service level, tenant Level, user level.
  • the network performance data categories include one or more of the following: coverage, capacity, quality, handover, resource, user, business, performance measurement, key indicator KPI , Signaling tracking data, minimizing drive test MDT data, analysis data, customer experience QoE data.
  • the network performance data filtering conditions include one or more of the following: network problem conditions, time range, network performance threshold range, and area range.
  • the network performance monitoring conditions can include different network performance data statistical granularities, different network performance data categories, different network performance data filtering conditions, or a combination of the three.
  • the device is required to realize more flexible subscription to network performance data.
  • the present application provides a network performance monitoring method, which may include: a request device sends request information to a management device; wherein the request information is used to request network performance data, and the request information carries network performance monitoring conditions; network performance monitoring Conditions include one or more of the following: network performance data statistical granularity, network performance data category, network performance data filtering conditions; network performance data statistical granularity is used to indicate the granularity of network performance data to be received; network performance data category is used to indicate The category of the network performance data to be received; the network performance data filter condition is used to indicate the filter conditions to be met by the network performance data to be received.
  • the demand device receives network performance data from the management device; the network performance data meets the network performance monitoring conditions.
  • the method before the demand device sends the request information to the management device, the method further includes: the demand device receives the network performance monitoring condition. Or, the demand device receives the network performance optimization demand or the network performance optimization intention; wherein, the network performance optimization demand or the network performance optimization intention is used to optimize the network performance.
  • the demand equipment determines the network performance monitoring conditions according to the network performance optimization requirements or the network performance optimization intentions.
  • the demand device can directly receive the network performance monitoring conditions input by the operation and maintenance personnel.
  • the equipment on demand can display network performance data statistical granularity, network performance data category, network performance data filtering conditions, and receive input or selection from operation and maintenance personnel through a human-computer interaction page.
  • Different operation and maintenance personnel also referred to as customers
  • the required equipment can directly receive different subscription or monitoring requirements of the operation and maintenance personnel for network operation and maintenance.
  • the demand device receives the network optimization demand or intention of the customer or the automation module, and the network performance monitoring condition can be determined according to the network optimization demand or intention.
  • the demanding device when the demanding device receives the network slicing delay optimization demand, it determines the delay that needs to monitor the network slicing granularity according to the network slicing delay optimization demand. For another example, if the demanding device receives the rate increase intention of the edge user, it determines that it needs to monitor the UE-level uplink and downlink throughput rate when the user rate is less than 5Mbps, and the regional-level uplink and downlink throughput rate at this time.
  • the required equipment can determine the network performance monitoring conditions required by the operation and maintenance personnel or the automation module through the above two different implementation methods.
  • the requirement device directly receives network performance monitoring conditions.
  • the demand device receives the network performance optimization demand or the network performance optimization intention, and determines the network performance monitoring conditions by analyzing the network performance optimization demand or the network performance optimization intention.
  • the corresponding network performance data can be obtained to meet the operation and maintenance requirements.
  • the request information is network performance management configuration request information, network performance intention request information, or network performance task management request information.
  • the network performance management configuration request information carries a network performance management configuration model, and the network performance management configuration model includes network performance monitoring conditions.
  • the network performance intent request information carries a network performance intent model, and the network performance intent model includes network performance monitoring conditions.
  • the network performance task management request information carries network performance monitoring conditions.
  • the network performance monitoring conditions also include one or more of the following: receiving address, statistical period, and reporting period; among them, the receiving address, statistical period, and reporting period are required by the equipment according to the following one or Several items are determined: network performance data statistical granularity, network performance data category, network performance data filtering conditions.
  • the requirement device receives network performance data from the management device, including: if the network performance monitoring condition also includes a receiving address, the requirement device receives the network performance data sent by the management device at the receiving address. If the network performance monitoring condition also includes a statistical period, the requirement device receives the network performance data collected according to the statistical period sent by the management device. If the network performance monitoring condition also includes a reporting period, the requirement device receives the network performance data sent by the management device according to the reporting period.
  • the network performance data statistical granularity includes one or more of the following: regional level, cell level, grid level, network element level, network slice level, sub-network level, network slice service level, tenant Level, user level.
  • the network performance data categories include one or more of the following: coverage, capacity, quality, handover, resource, user, business, performance measurement, key indicator KPI , Signaling tracking data, minimizing drive test MDT data, analysis data, customer experience QoE data.
  • the network performance data filtering conditions include one or more of the following: network problem conditions, time range, network performance threshold range, and area range.
  • the technical effect of the network performance monitoring method of the second aspect may refer to the technical effect of the network performance monitoring method of the first aspect, which will not be repeated here.
  • this application provides a network performance monitoring method, which may include: a request device sends request information to a management device; wherein the request information is used to request network performance data, and the request information carries network performance monitoring conditions; network performance monitoring The conditions include one or more of the following: network performance data statistical granularity, network performance data category, network performance data filtering conditions; network performance data statistical granularity is used to indicate the granularity of network performance data to be received by the demanding device; network performance data category is used To indicate the type of network performance data to be received by the demanding device; the network performance data filter condition is used to indicate the filter conditions that the network performance data to be received by the demanding device needs to meet.
  • the management device receives the request information from the demand device.
  • the management device determines the network performance data according to the network performance monitoring conditions; among them, the network performance data meets the network performance monitoring conditions.
  • the management device sends network performance data to the demanding device.
  • the demand device receives network performance data from the management device.
  • the technical effect of the network performance monitoring method of the third aspect can refer to the technical effect of the network performance monitoring method of the first aspect, which will not be repeated here.
  • the present application provides a network performance monitoring device, which may include: a receiving module, a processing module, and a sending module.
  • the receiving module is used to receive request information from the demand device; the request information is used to request network performance data; the request information carries network performance monitoring conditions; the network performance monitoring conditions include one or more of the following: network performance data statistical granularity, network Performance data category, network performance data filter conditions; network performance data statistical granularity is used to indicate the granularity of network performance data to be sent; network performance data category is used to indicate the type of network performance data to be sent; network performance data filter conditions are used to Indicates the filter conditions that the network performance data to be sent need to meet.
  • the processing module is used to determine network performance data according to the network performance monitoring conditions; wherein, the network performance data meets the network performance monitoring conditions.
  • the sending module is used to send network performance data to the equipment on demand.
  • the processing module is specifically used to perform one or more of the following contents according to the statistical granularity of network performance data: collecting network performance data at the granularity of network performance statistics, and statistically analyzing network performance data at the granularity of network performance statistics. , Query the network performance data of the network performance statistical granularity in the local database.
  • the processing module is also used to determine the network performance data name corresponding to the network performance data category.
  • the processing module is specifically used to perform one or more of the following contents according to the name of the network performance data: collecting network performance data corresponding to the network performance data name, statistically analyzing the network performance data corresponding to the network performance data name, and querying the network performance data in the local database Network performance data corresponding to the name.
  • the processing module is specifically used to perform one or more of the following contents according to the network performance data filtering conditions: collecting network performance data that meets the network performance data filtering conditions, and statistical analysis to meet the network performance data filtering conditions Query network performance data that meets the network performance data filter conditions in the local database.
  • the request information is network performance management configuration request information, network performance intention request information, or network performance task management request information.
  • the network performance management configuration request information carries a network performance management configuration model, and the network performance management configuration model includes network performance monitoring conditions.
  • the network performance intent request information carries a network performance intent model, and the network performance intent model includes network performance monitoring conditions.
  • the network performance task management request information carries network performance monitoring conditions.
  • the network performance monitoring conditions also include one or more of the following: receiving address, statistical period, and reporting period; among them, the receiving address, statistical period, and reporting period are required by the equipment according to the following one or Several items are determined: network performance data statistical granularity, network performance data category, network performance data filtering conditions.
  • the sending module is also used to send network performance data to the demanding device at the receiving address if the network performance monitoring condition also includes the receiving address.
  • the processing module is also used to, if the network performance monitoring condition also includes a statistical period, then perform statistics on the network performance data according to the statistical period.
  • the sending module is also used to send the network performance data collected by the processing module according to the statistical period to the demand device if the network performance monitoring condition also includes a statistical period.
  • the sending module is also used to send network performance data to the demanding device according to the reporting period if the network performance monitoring condition also includes a reporting period.
  • the network performance data statistical granularity includes one or more of the following: regional level, cell level, grid level, network element level, network slice level, sub-network level, network slice service level, tenant Level, user level.
  • the network performance data categories include one or more of the following: coverage, capacity, quality, handover, resource, user, business, performance measurement, key indicator KPI , Signaling tracking data, minimizing drive test MDT data, analysis data, customer experience QoE data.
  • the network performance data filtering conditions include one or more of the following: network problem conditions, time range, network performance threshold range, and area range.
  • the receiving module and the sending module may also be integrated, such as a transceiver module, which is implemented by a transceiver or transceiver-related circuit components.
  • the receiving module is used to receive request information sent by the demand device.
  • the sending module is used to send network performance to the demanding device.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not specifically limit the specific implementation of the receiving module and the sending module.
  • the network performance monitoring device of the fourth aspect may further include a storage module that stores programs or instructions.
  • the processing module executes the program or instruction
  • the network performance monitoring device of the third aspect can execute the network performance monitoring method of the first aspect.
  • the network performance monitoring apparatus of the fourth aspect may be a management device or a chip (system) or other components or components that can be installed in the management device, which is not limited in this application.
  • the network performance monitoring device provided in the fourth aspect of the present application is used to implement the network performance monitoring method provided in the first aspect and any one of the possible implementation manners of the first aspect. Therefore, for the specific implementation of the network performance monitoring device provided in the fourth aspect of the present application, reference may be made to the specific implementation of the network performance monitoring method provided in the first aspect and any one of the possible implementation manners in the first aspect, which will not be repeated here. Go into details.
  • the technical effect of the network performance monitoring device of the fourth aspect can refer to the technical effect of the network performance monitoring method of the first aspect, which will not be repeated here.
  • the present application provides a network performance monitoring device, which includes a sending module and a receiving module.
  • the sending module is used to send request information to the management device; among them, the request information is used to request network performance data, and the request information carries network performance monitoring conditions;
  • the network performance monitoring conditions include one or more of the following: network performance data statistics granularity , Network performance data category, network performance data filter conditions; network performance data statistical granularity is used to indicate the granularity of network performance data to be received; network performance data category is used to indicate the type of network performance data to be received; network performance data filter conditions Used to indicate the filtering conditions that the network performance data to be received needs to meet.
  • the receiving module is used to receive network performance data from the management device; the network performance data meets the network performance monitoring conditions.
  • the receiving module is also used to receive network performance monitoring conditions.
  • the device further includes a processing module.
  • the receiving module is also used to receive network performance optimization requirements or network performance optimization intentions; wherein, the network performance optimization requirements or network performance optimization intentions are used to optimize network performance.
  • the processing module is also used to determine network performance monitoring conditions according to network performance optimization requirements or network performance optimization intentions.
  • the request information is network performance management configuration request information, network performance intention request information, or network performance task management request information.
  • the network performance management configuration request information carries a network performance management configuration model, and the network performance management configuration model includes network performance monitoring conditions.
  • the network performance intent request information carries a network performance intent model, and the network performance intent model includes network performance monitoring conditions.
  • the network performance task management request information carries network performance monitoring conditions.
  • the network performance monitoring conditions also include one or more of the following: receiving address, statistical period, and reporting period; among them, the receiving address, statistical period, and reporting period are the processing modules according to the following one or Several items are determined: network performance data statistical granularity, network performance data category, network performance data filtering conditions.
  • the receiving module is also used for receiving the network performance data sent by the management device at the receiving address if the network performance monitoring condition also includes the receiving address.
  • the receiving module is further configured to receive the network performance data collected by the management device according to the statistical period if the network performance monitoring condition also includes a statistical period.
  • the receiving module is further configured to receive network performance data sent by the management device according to the reporting period if the network performance monitoring condition also includes a reporting period.
  • the network performance data statistical granularity includes one or more of the following: regional level, cell level, grid level, network element level, network slice level, sub-network level, network slice service level, tenant Level, user level.
  • the network performance data categories include one or more of the following: coverage, capacity, quality, handover, resource, user, business, performance measurement, key indicator KPI , Signaling tracking data, minimizing drive test MDT data, analysis data, customer experience QoE data.
  • the network performance data filtering conditions include one or more of the following: network problem conditions, time range, network performance threshold range, and area range.
  • the receiving module and the sending module may also be integrated, such as the transceiver module, which is implemented by a transceiver or transceiver-related circuit components.
  • the receiving module is used to receive network performance data sent by the management device.
  • the sending module is used to send request information to the management device.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not specifically limit the specific implementation of the receiving module and the sending module.
  • the network performance monitoring device of the fifth aspect may further include a storage module that stores programs or instructions.
  • the processing module executes the program or instruction
  • the network performance monitoring device of the fifth aspect can execute the network performance monitoring method of the second aspect.
  • the network performance monitoring apparatus of the fifth aspect may be a demand device or a chip (system) or other components or components that can be installed on the demand device, which is not limited in this application.
  • the network performance monitoring device provided in the fifth aspect of the present application is used to implement the network performance monitoring method provided in the foregoing second aspect and any one of the possible implementation manners of the second aspect. Therefore, for the specific implementation of the network performance monitoring device provided by the fifth aspect of the present application, reference may be made to the specific implementation of the network performance monitoring method provided in the second aspect and any of the possible implementation manners of the second aspect. Go into details.
  • the technical effect of the network performance monitoring device of the fifth aspect may refer to the technical effect of the network performance monitoring method of the second aspect, which will not be repeated here.
  • the present application provides a network performance monitoring device that can implement the functions of the management device in the foregoing method example.
  • the functions can be implemented by hardware or by hardware executing corresponding software.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above-mentioned functions.
  • the network performance monitoring device can exist in the form of a chip product.
  • the structure of the network performance monitoring device includes a processor and a transceiver, and the processor is configured to support the network performance monitoring device to perform corresponding functions in the foregoing method.
  • the transceiver is used to support the communication between the network performance monitoring device and other devices.
  • the network performance monitoring device may further include a memory, which is used for coupling with the processor, and stores the necessary program instructions and data of the network performance monitoring device.
  • this application provides another network performance monitoring device, which can realize the function of the required device in the above method example, and the function can be realized by hardware or by hardware executing corresponding software.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above-mentioned functions.
  • the network performance monitoring device can exist in the form of a chip product.
  • the structure of the network performance monitoring device includes a processor and a transceiver, and the processor is configured to support the network performance monitoring device to perform corresponding functions in the foregoing method.
  • the transceiver is used to support the communication between the network performance monitoring device and other devices.
  • the network performance monitoring device may further include a memory, which is used for coupling with the processor, and stores the necessary program instructions and data of the network performance monitoring device.
  • the present application provides a management device that has the function of implementing the network performance monitoring method described in the first aspect and any one of the possible implementation manners.
  • This function can be realized by hardware, or by hardware executing corresponding software.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above-mentioned functions.
  • the present application provides a demand device that has the function of implementing the network performance monitoring method described in the above second aspect and any one of the possible implementation manners.
  • This function can be realized by hardware, or by hardware executing corresponding software.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above-mentioned functions.
  • the present application provides a network performance monitoring system.
  • the network performance monitoring system includes the management device provided in the eighth aspect and the on-demand device provided in the ninth aspect.
  • this application provides a network performance monitoring system.
  • the network performance monitoring system includes: demand equipment and management equipment.
  • the demand device is used to: send request information to the management device; where the request information is used to request network performance data, and the request information carries network performance monitoring conditions;
  • the network performance monitoring conditions include one or more of the following: network performance data statistics granularity , Network performance data category, network performance data filtering conditions; network performance data statistical granularity is used to indicate the granularity of network performance data to be received by the demanding device; network performance data category is used to indicate the type of network performance data to be received by the demanding device; network
  • the performance data filter conditions are used to indicate the filter conditions that the network performance data to be received by the demand device needs to meet.
  • the management device is used for: receiving request information from the demanding device; determining the network performance data according to the network performance monitoring condition; wherein the network performance data meets the network performance monitoring condition; sending the network performance data to the demanding device.
  • the demand device is also used to: receive network performance data from the management device.
  • the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, including computer instructions, when the computer instructions are executed on a server, the server executes the above-mentioned first to third aspects, and any possible implementation thereof The network performance monitoring method described in the method.
  • this application provides a computer program product, which when the computer program product runs on a server, enables the server to execute any one of the above-mentioned first to third aspects, and any of the possible implementation manners The network performance monitoring method described in possible implementations.
  • the present application provides a circuit system.
  • the circuit system includes a processing circuit.
  • the processing circuit is configured to perform the network performance described in the foregoing first to third aspects and any one of the possible implementations. Monitoring method.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a chip, which includes a processor and an interface circuit.
  • the interface circuit is used to receive code instructions and transmit them to the processor.
  • the processor is configured to run the code instructions to execute the network performance monitoring method described in the first aspect to the third aspect and any one of the possible implementation manners.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication system architecture provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram 1 of the flow of a network performance monitoring method provided by an embodiment of this application;
  • FIG. 4 is a second schematic diagram of the flow of a network performance monitoring method provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a network performance monitoring condition collection interface provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 6 is a first structural diagram of a network performance monitoring device provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 7 is a second structural diagram of a network performance monitoring device provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a network performance monitoring system provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip system provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • Demand equipment also called Consumer
  • the required device may be a business support system (BSS), a cross-domain management system (CD-MnF), or a domain management system (domain-MnF).
  • BSS business support system
  • CD-MnF cross-domain management system
  • domain-MnF domain management system
  • the management device which can also be called a Provider, is used to manage the devices in the network used and monitored by the on-demand devices.
  • the management device obtains network performance data according to the request information submitted by the demand device and feeds it back to the demand device to monitor the network performance.
  • the management device may be a cross-domain management function (CD-MnF), or a domain management system (domain-MnF), or a network element.
  • demand device and the management device may be functional units, chip systems, or others, which are not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the performance-related data displayed by the equipment managed by the management device during operation including business performance-related performance data, network-related performance data and UE-related performance data.
  • the communication system 100 includes a business support system (BSS) 101, a cross-domain management system (CD-MnF) 102, and a domain management system (domain-management function, domain- MnF) 103 and multiple network elements 104 in the mobile communication network.
  • BSS business support system
  • CD-MnF cross-domain management system
  • domain-management function domain- management function
  • FIG. 1 shows four network elements 104, which represent four separate network elements. Refer to Figure 1 for their logical architecture. .
  • the domain management system 103 can also be understood in the same way.
  • the business support system 101 is oriented to communication services and can provide functions and management services such as billing, settlement, accounting, customer service, business, network monitoring, communication business life cycle management, and business intent translation.
  • the business support system 101 includes an operating system of an operator or an operating system of a vertical industry (vertical operational technology system).
  • the business support system 101 may be a communication service management service provider (communication service MnS producer) or a communication service management service consumer (communication service MnS consumer).
  • the cross-domain management system 102 may also be referred to as a network management function (NMF).
  • NMF network management function
  • the cross-domain management system 102 provides one or more of the following management functions or management services: network life cycle management, network deployment, network fault management, network performance management, network configuration management, network security, and network optimization Function, the translation of communication service provider's network intention (intent from communication service provider, intent-CSP), the translation of communication service user's network intention (intent from communication service consumer, intent-CSC), etc.
  • the network here may include one or more network elements, sub-networks or network slices.
  • the cross-domain management system 102 may be a network slice management function (NSMF), or a management data analysis function (MDAF), or a cross-domain self-organization network function (self-organization network function, SON-function), or cross-domain intent management functional unit.
  • NSMF network slice management function
  • MDAF management data analysis function
  • SON-function cross-domain self-organization network function
  • the cross-domain management system 102 may also provide one or more of the following management functions or management services: life cycle management of sub-networks, deployment of sub-networks, fault management of sub-networks, Sub-network performance management, sub-network configuration management, sub-network protection, sub-network optimization functions, translation of sub-network intentions of communication service providers, translation of sub-network intentions of communication service users, etc.
  • the sub-network can be composed of multiple small sub-networks or multiple network slice sub-networks.
  • the cross-domain management system 102 may also be referred to as a network management service provider.
  • the domain management system 103 may also be referred to as a network management function (NMF) or a network element management system.
  • the domain management system 103 provides intra-domain network operation and maintenance functions, that is, the operation and maintenance functions of sub-networks or network elements, including one or more of the following functions or management services: life cycle management of sub-networks or network elements, and sub-networks or network elements Deployment, fault management of sub-networks or network elements, performance management of sub-networks or network elements, protection of sub-networks or network elements, optimized management of sub-networks or network elements, translation of intents of sub-networks or network elements, etc.
  • the sub-network here includes one or more network elements.
  • the sub-network here may also include one or more sub-networks, that is, one or more sub-networks form a sub-network with a larger coverage area.
  • the sub-network here may also include one or more network slicing sub-networks.
  • the domain management system 103 may also be a network slice subnet management function (NSSMF), a domain management data analysis system (domain-MDAF), a domain SON-function or a domain intention management Functional unit.
  • NSSMF network slice subnet management function
  • domain-MDAF domain management data analysis system
  • domain SON-function domain intention management Functional unit
  • the domain management system 103 may also be referred to as a subnetwork management service provider (subnetwork communication service producer) or a network function management service provider (network communication service producer).
  • subnetwork management service provider subnetwork communication service producer
  • network function management service provider network communication service producer
  • the domain management system 103 can be deployed in a manner including but not limited to the following:
  • the domain management system 103 is deployed according to the network type, and can be deployed as a combination of one or more of the following: access domain management system, core domain management system, and transmission domain management system.
  • the domain management system 103 is deployed according to the region, and then it can be deployed as a domain management system of a certain region.
  • a domain management system of a certain region Such as Shanghai domain management system, Beijing domain management system and so on.
  • a collection of network elements or cells contained in a certain area can also be considered as a sub-network, that is, a regional network.
  • the network element 104 is an entity that provides network services, including core network network elements, access network network elements, and so on.
  • the core network elements may include, but are not limited to, access and mobility management function (AMF) entities, session management function (session management function, SMF) entities, and policy control function (PCF) Entity, network data analysis function (NWDAF) entity, network storage function (NRF), gateway, etc.
  • the access network elements may include, but are not limited to: various base stations (such as next-generation base stations (generation node B, gNB), evolved Node B (eNB), centralized control unit (central unit control panel, CUCP), Centralized unit (CU), distributed unit (DU), centralized user panel (CUUP), etc.
  • the network element 104 may also provide one or more of the following management functions or management services: network element life cycle management, network element deployment, network element fault management, network element performance management, network element protection, network element protection Optimized functions, translation of network elements' intent, etc.
  • the network element 104 may also be referred to as a network function management service provider (network function MnS producer).
  • the business support system 101 and the cross-domain management system 102 illustrated in FIG. 1 may be an operator's network operation and maintenance management system.
  • the business support system 101 illustrated in FIG. 1 is a third-party operation and maintenance system
  • the cross-domain management system 102 is an operator's network operation and maintenance management system.
  • the domain management system 103 is an equipment vendor management system.
  • the business support system 101 is a demand device. If the domain management system 103 is a management device, the business support system 101 or the cross-domain management system 102 is the demand device. If the network element 104 is a management device, the service support system 101, the cross-domain management system 102, or the domain management system 103 are the required devices.
  • the communication system architecture shown in Figure 1 is a service-oriented management architecture that provides network operation and maintenance services. It should include a management service producer (MnS producer) and a management service consumer (management service). consumer, MnS consumer).
  • MnS producer management service producer
  • management service consumer management service consumer
  • the management device in the embodiment of the present application may also be called a management service provider, and the demand device may also be called a management service consumer.
  • the management device or on-demand device that executes the network performance monitoring method provided in this application can be implemented by one device, or can be implemented by multiple devices together, can also be a functional module in one device, or can also use A chip in a device is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present application. It is understandable that the above functions may be network elements in hardware devices, software functions running on dedicated hardware, or virtualization functions instantiated on a platform (for example, a cloud platform).
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • the communication device 200 includes at least one processor 201, a communication line 202, a memory 203, and at least one communication interface 204.
  • the memory 203 may also be included in the processor 201.
  • the processor 201 may be a central processing unit (CPU), other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (digital signal processors, DSP), application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), ready-made Field programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc.
  • the general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may also be any conventional processor or the like.
  • the communication line 202 may include a path to transmit information between the aforementioned components.
  • the communication interface 204 is used to communicate with other devices.
  • the communication interface 204 may be a module, a circuit, a bus, an interface, a transceiver, or other device capable of implementing a communication function, and is used to communicate with other devices.
  • the transceiver may be an independently set transmitter, which may be used to send information to other devices, and the transceiver may also be an independently set receiver for slave Other devices receive information.
  • the transceiver may also be a component that integrates the functions of sending and receiving information, and the embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific implementation of the transceiver.
  • the memory 203 may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory.
  • the non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (ROM), programmable read-only memory (programmable ROM, PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (erasable PROM, EPROM), and electrically available Erase programmable read-only memory (electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory.
  • the volatile memory may be random access memory (RAM), which is used as an external cache.
  • RAM random access memory
  • static random access memory static random access memory
  • dynamic RAM dynamic RAM
  • DRAM dynamic random access memory
  • synchronous dynamic random access memory synchronous DRAM, SDRAM
  • double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory double data rate SDRAM, DDR SDRAM
  • enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM
  • synchronous connection dynamic random access memory synchronous connection dynamic random access memory (synchlink DRAM, SLDRAM)
  • direct memory bus random access memory direct rambus RAM, DR RAM
  • the memory 203 may exist independently, and is connected to the processor 201 through a communication line 202.
  • the memory 203 may also be integrated with the processor 201.
  • the memory 203 is used to store computer execution instructions for implementing the solution of the present application, and the processor 201 controls the execution.
  • the processor 201 is configured to execute computer-executable instructions stored in the memory 203, so as to implement the network performance monitoring method provided in the following embodiments of the present application.
  • the computer execution instructions in the embodiments of the present application may also be referred to as application program codes, instructions, computer programs, or other names, which are not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the processor 201 may include one or more CPUs, such as CPU0 and CPU1 in FIG. 2.
  • the communication device 200 may include multiple processors, such as the processor 201 and the processor 207 in FIG. 2. Each of these processors can be a single-CPU (single-CPU) processor or a multi-core (multi-CPU) processor.
  • the processor here may refer to one or more devices, circuits, and/or processing cores for processing data (for example, computer program instructions).
  • the communication apparatus 200 may further include an output device 205 and an input device 206.
  • the output device 205 communicates with the processor 201 and can display information in a variety of ways.
  • the output device 205 may be a liquid crystal display (LCD), a light emitting diode (LED) display device, a cathode ray tube (CRT) display device, or a projector (projector) Wait.
  • the input device 206 communicates with the processor 201, and can receive user input in a variety of ways.
  • the input device 206 may be a mouse, a keyboard, a touch screen device, a sensor device, or the like.
  • the aforementioned communication device 200 may be a general-purpose device or a special-purpose device.
  • the communication device 200 may be a desktop computer, a portable computer, a network server, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a wireless terminal device, an embedded device, or a similar structure in Figure 2 equipment.
  • PDA personal digital assistant
  • the embodiment of the present application does not limit the type of the communication device 200.
  • the processor 201 runs or executes the software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 203, and calls The data stored in the memory 203 performs the following functions:
  • the request information is received from the demand device through the communication interface 204.
  • the request information is used to request network performance data, and the request information carries network performance monitoring conditions.
  • Network performance monitoring conditions include one or more of the following: network performance data statistical granularity, network performance data category, and network performance data filtering conditions. Among them, the network performance data statistical granularity is used to indicate the granularity of the network performance data to be sent; the network performance data category is used to indicate the type of the network performance data to be sent; the network performance data filter conditions are used to indicate the needs of the network performance data to be sent Filter conditions met.
  • the network performance data is sent to the demand device through the communication interface 204, and the network performance data meets the network performance monitoring conditions.
  • the processor 201 runs or executes the software program and/or module stored in the memory 203, and calls The data stored in the memory 203 performs the following functions:
  • the request information is sent to the management device through the communication interface 204.
  • the request information is used to request network performance data, and the request information carries network performance monitoring conditions.
  • the network performance monitoring conditions include one or more of the following: network performance data statistical granularity, network performance data category, and network performance data filtering conditions. Among them, the network performance data statistical granularity is used to indicate the granularity of the network performance data to be sent; the network performance data category is used to indicate the type of the network performance data to be sent; the network performance data filter conditions are used to indicate the needs of the network performance data to be sent Filter conditions met.
  • the network performance data is received from the management device through the communication interface 204, and the network performance data meets the network performance monitoring conditions.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram 1 of a network performance monitoring method provided by an embodiment of this application. As shown in FIG. 3, the method may include S301-S305:
  • the demand device sends request information to the management device, where the request information carries network performance monitoring conditions.
  • the request information is used to request network performance data, and the request information carries network performance monitoring conditions.
  • Network performance monitoring conditions include one or more of the following: network performance data statistical granularity, network performance data category, and network performance data filtering conditions.
  • the on-demand device can be used to subscribe to the network performance data by sending request information to the management device to realize network performance monitoring.
  • the subscription network performance data described in the embodiment of the present application includes controlling the periodic reporting of network performance data or querying the network performance data in real time.
  • the statistical granularity of network performance data is used to describe the statistical granularity of network performance data that requires equipment to subscribe or monitor. That is, the statistical granularity of the network performance data is used to indicate the granularity of the network performance data to be received.
  • the statistical granularity of network performance data includes one or more of the following: regional level, cell level, grid level, network element level, network slice level, sub-network level, network slice service level, tenant level, and user level.
  • the statistical granularity of the network performance data is at the regional level, it means that the demand device needs network performance data of the regional granularity.
  • the reference signal received power (RSRP) with regional granularity may include, for example, the average value of RSRP of all cells in the region.
  • the throughput rate of uplink and downlink users with regional granularity may include the average of the uplink and downlink user throughput rates of all cells in the region.
  • the number of users with regional granularity may include, for example, the sum of the number of users connected to cells in the region.
  • the area may include, for example, a group of network element devices or a collection of cells within a certain area.
  • the network performance data statistical formula or algorithm with regional granularity can be pre-configured. For example, it can be pre-configured in the management device. If the management device receives the request information sent by the demanding device, and the network performance monitoring conditions carried therein carry statistical requirements with regional granularity, the network performance data can be counted according to the pre-configured statistical formula . For example, a radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) connection number summing formula is pre-configured in the management device. If the statistical granularity of the network performance data is at the regional level, a pre-configured formula can be used to calculate the sum of the number of RRC connections of the cells in the current area as the number of RRC connections at the regional level.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • a cell-level granular RSRP may include, for example, the average RSRP of all user equipment (UE) accessing the cell.
  • the cell-level granular uplink and downlink user throughput rate may include the average value of the uplink and downlink user throughput rates of all UEs accessing the cell.
  • the number of users with cell-level granularity may include, for example, the number of all UEs accessing the cell.
  • the cell refers to the wireless coverage area identified by the base station identification code or the global cell identification code.
  • cell-level granular network performance data statistical formula or algorithm can be preset.
  • the network performance statistics granularity is at the grid level, it means that the demand device needs grid-level network performance data.
  • the RSRP of grid-level granularity may include the average value of the RSRP of the UEs in the grid.
  • a grid-level granularity of uplink and downlink user throughput rates may include, for example, the average value of uplink and downlink user throughput rates of UEs in the grid.
  • the number of grid-level users may include, for example, the number of UEs in the grid.
  • the grid represents each small area after the geographic area is divided into multiple small areas, and each grid can be described as latitude and longitude information and grid size.
  • grid-level granular network performance data statistical formula or algorithm can be preset.
  • the network performance statistical granularity is at the network element level, it means that the required device needs network performance data with the network element level granularity.
  • the RSRP of the network element level granularity may include the average value of the RSRP of the UE accessing the network element of the network.
  • the uplink and downlink user throughput rate of the network element level granularity may include the average value of the uplink and downlink user throughput rates of the UEs accessing the network element of the network.
  • the number of users at the network element level may include, for example, the number of UEs accessing the network elements of the network.
  • network element-level network performance data statistical formula or algorithm may be preset.
  • the network performance statistics granularity is at the network slicing level, it means that the required device needs network performance data of the network slicing level.
  • the RSRP at the granularity of the network slice may include the average RSRP of the UEs accessing the network slice, for example.
  • the throughput rate of uplink and downlink users at the network slice level granularity may include the average value of the throughput rate of uplink and downlink users of UEs accessing the network slice.
  • the number of users at the network slice level granularity may include, for example, the number of UEs accessing the network slice.
  • the network slicing may include, for example, a logical network running on a general network infrastructure that satisfies a specific service or customer.
  • the network slice is identified by a network slice instance, and the network slice in the embodiment of the present application refers to a network slice instance.
  • the network performance data statistical formula or algorithm at the network slicing level granularity can be preset.
  • the RSRP with sub-network level granularity may include the average RSRP of UEs accessing the sub-network, for example.
  • the throughput of uplink and downlink users at the sub-network level granularity may include the average value of the throughput of uplink and downlink users of UEs accessing the sub-network.
  • the number of users at the sub-network level granularity may include, for example, the number of UEs accessing the sub-network.
  • the sub-network is a collection of a group of network elements.
  • network performance data statistical formula or algorithm with sub-network level granularity can be preset.
  • the network performance statistical granularity is at the network slicing service level, it means that the required device needs network performance data with the network slicing service level granularity.
  • the RSRP of the network slicing service level granularity may include the average RSRP of UEs that access the network slicing service.
  • the uplink and downlink user throughput rate of the network slicing service level granularity may include, for example, the average value of the uplink and downlink user throughput rates of UEs accessing the network slicing service.
  • the number of users at the service level granularity of the network slicing may include, for example, the number of UEs accessing the network slicing.
  • the network slice service may include, for example, single network slice selection assistance information (S-NSSAI), which is used to identify a network slice.
  • S-NSSAI single network slice selection assistance information
  • the network performance data statistical formula or algorithm at the network slicing level may be preset.
  • a tenant-level granular RSRP may include, for example, an average value of RSRP of UEs belonging to the tenant.
  • a tenant-level granularity of uplink and downlink user throughput rates may include, for example, the average value of uplink and downlink user throughput rates of UEs belonging to the tenant.
  • the number of users with a tenant-level granularity may include, for example, the number of UEs belonging to the tenant.
  • the tenant may include, for example, an instance of a mobile virtual network operator (MVNO) in a specific country or region.
  • MVNO mobile virtual network operator
  • tenant-level network performance data statistical formula or algorithm can be preset.
  • the network performance statistical granularity is user-level, it means that the demand device needs user-level granular network performance data. For example, user-level granular time delay, user-level granular user rate, etc. Among them, user-level granular network performance data is measured by the UE and reported to the management device, and then sent by the management device to the demand device.
  • the network performance data category is used to describe the network performance category of the network performance data that the device needs to subscribe to or monitor. That is, the network performance data category is used to indicate the category of the network performance data to be received.
  • the network performance data categories include one or more of the following: coverage, capacity, quality, handover, resource, user, service, performance measurement, key indicator KPI, signaling tracking data, minimizing path Measure MDT data, analyze data, and customer experience QoE data.
  • the network performance data category is the coverage category, it means that the network performance data that the demand device needs to subscribe to or monitor is the coverage network performance data.
  • the coverage network performance data may include: RSRP, signal to interference plus noise ratio (SINR) and so on.
  • the network performance data category is a capacity category
  • the network performance data that the demand device needs to subscribe to or monitor is network performance data of the capacity category.
  • it may include: uplink and downlink throughput rate, physical resource block (physical resource block, PRB) usage rate, radio resource control (radio resource control, RRC) connection number, etc.
  • the network performance data category is quality
  • the network performance data that the demand device needs to subscribe to or monitor is quality network performance data.
  • it can include: uplink and downlink air interface delay, packet loss rate, handover success rate, etc.
  • the network performance data category is the switching category, it means that the network performance data that the demand device needs to subscribe or monitor is the switching network performance data. For example, it may include: number of requested handover executions, number of successful handover executions (number of successful handover executions), and mean time of requested handover execution.
  • the network performance data category is a resource category
  • the network performance data that the demand device needs to subscribe to or monitor is network performance data of the resource category.
  • it can include: CPU occupancy rate, virtual resource usage, etc.;
  • the network performance data category is a user category
  • the network performance data that the demand device needs to subscribe or monitor is user-category network performance data.
  • it can include user delay, user perception rate, number of users, user location, and so on.
  • the network performance data category is a business category, it means that the network performance data that the required device needs to subscribe to or monitor is business network performance data.
  • it can include service delay, service perception rate, delay jitter, etc., call drop rate, and packet loss rate.
  • the network performance data category is a performance measurement quantity
  • the network performance data that the demand device needs to subscribe or monitor is a network performance measurement quantity.
  • it may include PRB resource utilization, the number of executions of handover requests, and the CPU occupancy rate.
  • the network performance data category is a key performance indicator (KPI)
  • KPI key performance indicator
  • the network performance data that the device needs to subscribe to or monitor is a KPI.
  • it can include time delay, throughput rate, etc.
  • the network performance data category is signaling trace data
  • the network performance data that the device needs to subscribe to or monitor is signaling trace data.
  • it may include packet delay (packet delay measurement), packet loss rate (packet loss rate measurement), and so on.
  • the network performance data category is minimization drive test data (minimization drive tests, MDT)
  • the network performance data that the demand device needs to subscribe to or monitor is the minimization drive test data.
  • it may include reference signal received power (reference signal received power, RSRP), signal to interference plus noise ratio (signal to interference plus noise ratio, SINR), and so on.
  • the network performance data category is analysis data
  • the analysis data includes at least one of management analysis data and network analysis data.
  • it can include coverage problem analysis data, capacity problem analysis data, traffic map, coverage map, etc.
  • the network performance data category is quality of experience (QoE) data
  • QoE quality of experience
  • the network performance data that the device needs to subscribe to or monitor is user experience quality data.
  • it can include average throughput rate, frame rate, jitter period, etc.
  • the network performance data filter condition is used to describe the filter condition of the network performance data that the device needs to subscribe to or monitor, that is, the network performance data filter condition is used to indicate the filter that the network performance data to be received needs to meet condition.
  • the network performance data filtering conditions include one or more of the following: network problem conditions, time range, network performance threshold range, and area range.
  • the network performance data filter condition includes the network problem condition, it means that the demand device needs to subscribe or monitor the corresponding network performance data when the network problem occurs.
  • network performance data when network problems such as weak coverage and network congestion occur.
  • the network performance data category may include RSRP when weak coverage occurs, the number of RRC connections when network congestion occurs, and PRB usage rate when network congestion occurs.
  • the network performance data filter condition includes a time range
  • network performance data during busy time, a certain period of time, and idle time.
  • network performance data statistical granularity and network performance data category it can include the number of user connections during busy hours, user perception rates during a certain period of time, and idle time delays.
  • the network performance data filtering condition includes the network performance threshold range
  • the demand device needs to subscribe to or monitor network performance data within or outside the network performance threshold range.
  • the user perception rate is less than 5Mbps
  • the RSRP value is less than -20dB.
  • the network performance data filtering condition includes the area range
  • the area range can be expressed in one or more of the following ways: latitude and longitude, administrative area, tracking area code (TAC).
  • TAC tracking area code
  • the area range can also represent a group of cells or a group of base stations, and the area range is described by the identifier of the area. For example, the perceived rate of users in area A, the number of users in area A, and so on.
  • the management device receives request information from the demand device.
  • the request information received by the management device in S302, that is, the request information sent by the demand device in S301, will not be repeated here.
  • the management device determines network performance data according to the network performance monitoring conditions.
  • the management device After the management device receives the request information sent by the demand device, it can obtain the network performance monitoring conditions carried in the request information, and further realize the determination of network data according to the network performance monitoring conditions.
  • the management device can perform statistical analysis of the network performance corresponding to the network performance data statistical granularity according to the network performance data statistical formula or algorithm pre-configured in the management device described in S301. data.
  • the network performance monitoring conditions include the network performance data statistical granularity
  • the management device executes one or more of the following content according to the network performance data statistical granularity: collecting network performance data of the network performance statistical granularity, and statistical analysis of the network performance statistical granularity Network performance data, query the network performance data with the granularity of network performance statistics in the local database.
  • the management device collects network performance data at the network performance statistical granularity, and the network performance data statistical granularity is network performance data at the network slicing service level. Then, the management device needs to request the network device (such as the base station) to report the network performance data of the network slice service level, collect (that is, receive) the network performance data of the network slice service level reported by the network device, and directly send the network performance to the demanding device data.
  • the network device such as the base station
  • the management equipment statistically analyzes the network performance data of the network performance statistical granularity, and the network performance data statistical granularity is the network performance data of the network slicing level. Then, the management device needs to first receive the cell-level network performance data of the access network slice reported by the network equipment (such as the base station), and then, according to the cell-level network performance data of the access network slice, statistically analyze and generate the network slice-level network performance data. After that, the network performance data after statistical analysis is sent to the demanding device.
  • the network equipment such as the base station
  • the management device queries the local database for network performance data with network performance statistics granularity, it means that the local database of the management device stores network performance data with different network performance statistics granularities.
  • network performance data in the local database may be network performance data directly stored after pre-collection by the management device. Alternatively, it can also collect and analyze the network performance data stored for the management device. Subsequently, the management device can directly call the network performance data of the corresponding network performance data statistical granularity in the local database according to the statistical granularity of the network performance data.
  • the network performance monitoring conditions include the network performance data category
  • the management device determines the network performance data name corresponding to the network performance data category, and performs one or more of the following contents according to the network performance data name: Collect the network performance data name corresponding to the name Network performance data, statistically analyze the network performance data corresponding to the network performance data name, and query the network performance data corresponding to the network performance data name in the local database.
  • the corresponding relationship between the network performance data category and the network performance data name can be pre-configured in the management device.
  • the name of the network performance data is RSRP or SINR.
  • the management device obtains the corresponding network data name according to the network performance data category in the network performance monitoring condition. After that, the corresponding network performance data is obtained according to the network data name.
  • the management device collects coverage network performance data, it directly sends the collected coverage network performance data to the demand device.
  • the management device After the management device queries the RSRP value in the local database, it sends the queried RSRP value to the demand device.
  • the network performance monitoring conditions include network performance data filtering conditions
  • the management device performs one or more of the following content according to the network performance data filtering conditions: collecting network performance data that meets the network performance data filtering conditions, and statistical analysis to meet the network performance
  • the network performance data of the data filter condition is queried in the local database for the network performance data that meets the network performance data filter condition.
  • the management device collects the throughput rate of uplink and downlink users during busy hours according to the screening conditions of network performance data.
  • the management device searches the local database for the RSRP value when a weak coverage problem is detected according to the filtering conditions of the network performance data.
  • the management device can flexibly determine the network performance data according to the requirements contained in the network performance monitoring conditions carried in the received request information, and according to actual conditions, through a variety of implementation methods. For example, when the network performance data can be collected, the network performance data is directly collected, and the network performance status is fed back in real time. For another example, when network performance data collection is not possible, you can directly call the network performance data that has been analyzed and counted in the local database, so that the required device can directly apply it after receiving the network performance data sent by the management device. Perform statistical analysis to improve efficiency.
  • the management device sends network performance data to the demand device.
  • the network performance data is obtained by the management device according to the network performance monitoring conditions, then the network performance data can meet the network performance monitoring conditions.
  • the management device may send the obtained network performance data to the demanding device.
  • the demand device receives network performance data from the management device.
  • the network performance data received by the demand device in S305 corresponds to the specific implementation manner of sending the network performance data by the management device in S304, and will not be repeated here.
  • the required equipment can operate and maintain the network under its management according to the network performance data.
  • the device is required to obtain the network performance data statistical granularity, and/or the network performance data category, and/or the network performance that meets the network performance data filtering conditions by configuring the network performance monitoring conditions. data. Realize flexible customization requirements for network performance data, improve network performance data control and open flexibility, and improve network operation and maintenance efficiency.
  • FIG. 4 is a second schematic diagram of a network performance monitoring method provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • the network performance monitoring method provided by the embodiment of the present application may further include S301a or S301b before S301.
  • the demand device receives the network performance monitoring condition.
  • the required equipment can directly receive the network performance monitoring conditions input by the operation and maintenance personnel. That is, by collecting the network performance monitoring requirements of the operation and maintenance personnel, the network performance monitoring conditions are determined.
  • the equipment on demand can display network performance data statistical granularity, network performance data category, network performance data filtering conditions, and receive input or selection from operation and maintenance personnel through a human-computer interaction page.
  • Different operation and maintenance personnel also referred to as customers
  • the required equipment can directly receive different subscription or monitoring requirements of the operation and maintenance personnel for network operation and maintenance.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a network performance monitoring condition collection interface provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • an interface 510 is used to collect network performance monitoring conditions.
  • the required equipment corresponds to the display interface 512 by collecting the network performance monitoring conditions selected by the operation and maintenance personnel in the menu bar 511.
  • the requirements of operation and maintenance personnel to subscribe or monitor network performance data are collected on the interface 512.
  • the interface 512 correspondingly displays the content after the network performance data filter condition is selected in the menu bar 511.
  • the required equipment determines the network performance data filtering conditions by collecting the content input or selected by the operation and maintenance personnel on the interface 512.
  • the on-demand device can also receive network performance monitoring conditions in other ways. For example, directly receiving other equipment, such as automation modules, sending network performance monitoring conditions, etc. This embodiment of the present application does not specifically limit this.
  • the demand device receives the network performance optimization demand or the network performance optimization intention, and determines the network performance monitoring condition according to the network performance optimization demand or the network performance optimization intention.
  • network performance optimization requirements or network performance optimization intentions are used to optimize network performance and perform network operation and maintenance management.
  • the network performance monitoring conditions can be determined according to the existing network conditions or real-time requirements. Different customers or automation modules have different subscription or monitoring requirements for network performance. Demand equipment can flexibly monitor network performance according to changes in requirements or intentions.
  • the demanding device when the demanding device receives the network slicing delay optimization demand, it determines the delay that needs to monitor the network slicing granularity according to the network slicing delay optimization demand. For another example, the demanding device receives the rate increase intention of the edge user, and then determines that it needs to monitor the UE-level uplink and downlink throughput rate when the user rate is less than 5 Mbps, and the regional-level uplink and downlink throughput rate at this time according to the edge user rate increase intent.
  • the on-demand device can determine the network performance monitoring conditions required by the operation and maintenance personnel or the automation module through the two different implementation methods in S301a and S301b.
  • the requirement device directly receives network performance monitoring conditions.
  • the demand device receives the network performance optimization demand or the network performance optimization intention, and determines the network performance monitoring conditions by analyzing the network performance optimization demand or the network performance optimization intention.
  • the demand device can send a request message to the management device, the request message carries a certain network performance monitoring condition, and the corresponding network performance data is obtained, so as to realize flexible network performance monitoring and meet the operation and maintenance requirements.
  • the management device may further determine other content included in the network performance monitoring condition.
  • the network performance monitoring conditions also include one or more of the following: receiving address, statistical period, and reporting period.
  • the receiving address, the statistical period, and the reporting period are determined by the required equipment according to one or more of the following: network performance data statistical granularity, network performance data category, and network performance data filtering conditions.
  • the network performance monitoring conditions also include receiving addresses set for one or more of the following: different network performance data statistics granularity, different network performance data categories, and different network performance data filtering
  • the receiving address of the condition setting receives the network performance data sent by the management device at the receiving address.
  • the device is required to set the same or different receiving addresses for different network performance data statistical granularities.
  • the network performance data receiving address at the cell-level granularity is address 1
  • the network performance data receiving address at the network slicing granularity is address 2, and so on.
  • the device is required to set the same or different receiving addresses for different network performance data categories.
  • the receiving address of network performance data of the capacity type is address A
  • the receiving address of network performance data of the coverage type is address B.
  • the device is required to set the same or different receiving addresses for different network performance data statistical granularities and different network performance data categories.
  • the receiving address of the network performance data of the cell-level granular capacity class is address 3, etc.
  • the demanding device can directly distinguish the received network performance data types through different receiving addresses.
  • the network performance monitoring conditions also include statistical periods set for one or more of the following: different network performance data statistical granularities, different network performance data categories, and different network performance data filtering condition.
  • the demand device receives the network performance data collected by the management device according to the statistical period.
  • the device is required to set the same or different statistical periods for different network performance data statistical granularities.
  • the network performance data statistical period at the cell level granularity is 5 minutes
  • the network performance data statistical period at the network slice level granularity is 10 minutes.
  • the equipment is required to set the same or different statistical periods for different network performance data categories.
  • the statistical cycle of network performance data of the capacity category is 10 minutes
  • the statistical cycle of network performance data of the coverage category is 20 minutes, etc.
  • the network performance monitoring conditions also include a reporting period set for one or more of the following: different network performance data statistical granularities, different network performance data categories, and different network performance data filtering condition.
  • the demand device receives the network performance data sent by the management device according to the reporting period.
  • the requirement device sets the same or different reporting periods for different network performance data statistical granularities.
  • the reporting period of network performance data with cell-level granularity is 5 minutes
  • the period of reporting network performance data with network slicing granularity is 10 minutes, and so on.
  • the equipment is required to set the same or different reporting periods for different network performance data categories.
  • the reporting period of network performance data of the capacity category is 10 minutes
  • the reporting period of network performance data of the coverage category is 20 minutes, and so on.
  • the management device determines the network performance data according to the network performance monitoring condition. It can be specifically implemented as follows: the management device determines the network performance data according to the statistical period according to the network performance monitoring conditions.
  • the management device statistically analyzes the network performance data of the network performance statistical granularity according to the statistical period. In this way, periodic acquisition of network performance data not only meets the purpose of network performance monitoring, but also saves power consumption.
  • the demand device will receive the network performance data determined by the management device according to the statistical period.
  • the management device sends network performance data to the demanding device, which can be specifically implemented as: the receiving address included in the network performance monitoring condition corresponding to the demanding device from the management device Address to send network performance data.
  • the demand device may receive the network performance data sent by the management device at the receiving address to prevent data loss.
  • the management device sends network performance data to the demanding device, which can be specifically implemented as follows: The device sends network performance data.
  • the demand device can receive the network performance data sent by the management device according to the reporting period, so as to save power consumption.
  • the demanding device may send request information to the management device through different interfaces, and the demanding device may match the interface type through the type of the request information.
  • the request information is network performance management configuration request information, network performance intention request information, or network performance task management request information.
  • the network performance management configuration request information is sent through the management configuration interface, the network performance intention request information is sent through the intention interface, and the network performance task management request information is sent through the character management interface.
  • the request information is network performance management configuration request information
  • the network performance management configuration request information carries a network performance management configuration model
  • the network performance management configuration model includes network performance monitoring conditions. As shown in Table 1 below, configure the attribute names corresponding to the network performance monitoring conditions in the network performance management configuration model.
  • the management device After receiving the network performance management configuration request information, the management device can determine the network performance data that needs to be monitored by reading the attribute names included in the network performance management configuration model carried by the management device.
  • the above-mentioned network performance management configuration model may be a network performance management configuration model configured after adding network performance monitoring conditions based on the existing network performance management configuration model, including the identification and status of the network performance control object in the existing network performance management configuration model, File reporting instructions or stream reporting instructions, etc., will not be repeated here.
  • the statistical granularity of the network performance data in Table 1 above is taken as an example for description.
  • the attribute name is configured in the network performance configuration model, so the corresponding identifier of the support qualifier is M, that is, the attribute is mandatory to configure.
  • the network performance data statistics granularity attribute is readable and writable.
  • the statistical granularity of network performance data in the network performance configuration model will change according to the determined network performance monitoring conditions, and is not constant.
  • the statistical granularity of network performance data is unpublishable.
  • the request information is network performance intent request information
  • the network performance intent request information carries a network performance intent model
  • the network performance intent model includes network performance monitoring conditions.
  • Table 2 an exemplary network performance intention model is given.
  • the intent objects in Table 2 are the corresponding network performance monitoring conditions.
  • the above-mentioned network performance intent model can be a network performance intent model configured after adding network performance monitoring conditions based on the existing network performance intent model, including the intent object identification, intent state, etc. in the existing network performance intent model Information, I won’t repeat it here.
  • the request information is network performance task management request information
  • the network performance task management request information carries network performance monitoring conditions.
  • the management device After receiving the network performance task management request information, the management device can directly determine the network performance data that needs to be monitored by reading the network performance monitoring conditions contained therein.
  • the above-mentioned network performance task management request information may be based on the existing network performance task management request, the network performance task management request information configured after adding network performance monitoring conditions, including the information carried in the existing network performance task management request information
  • the management object type, management object identification, reporting method, start time and end time, priority and other information of the management object are not repeated here.
  • the network performance monitoring method provided by the embodiment of the present application is described in detail above with reference to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4.
  • the following describes in detail the network performance monitoring device provided by the embodiment of the present application with reference to FIG. 6 and FIG. 7.
  • FIG. 6 is a first structural diagram of a network performance monitoring device provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • the network performance monitoring device 600 includes: a receiving module 601, a processing module 602, and a sending module 603.
  • the network performance monitoring apparatus 600 may be used to implement the functions of the management equipment involved in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the network performance monitoring device 600 may be the management device itself, or may be a functional module or chip in the management device, or a device matched with the management device.
  • the receiving module 601 is used to receive request information from the demand device.
  • the request information is used to request network performance data.
  • the request information carries network performance monitoring conditions.
  • the network performance monitoring conditions include one or more of the following: network performance data statistical granularity, network performance data category, and network performance data filter conditions.
  • the network performance data statistical granularity is used to indicate the granularity of the network performance data to be sent;
  • the network performance data category is used to indicate the type of the network performance data to be sent;
  • the network performance data filter conditions are used to indicate the needs of the network performance data to be sent Filter conditions met.
  • the processing module 602 is configured to determine network performance data according to network performance monitoring conditions.
  • the network performance data meets the network performance monitoring conditions.
  • the sending module 603 is used to send network performance data to the demanding device.
  • the processing module 602 is specifically configured to perform one or more of the following contents according to the statistical granularity of network performance data: collecting network performance data of the network performance statistical granularity, and statistically analyzing the network performance of the network performance statistical granularity. Data, query the network performance data with the granularity of network performance statistics in the local database.
  • the processing module 602 is also used to determine the network performance data name corresponding to the network performance data category.
  • the processing module 602 is specifically used to perform one or more of the following contents according to the name of the network performance data: collecting network performance data corresponding to the network performance data name, statistically analyzing the network performance data corresponding to the network performance data name, and querying the network performance in the local database The network performance data corresponding to the data name.
  • the processing module 602 is specifically configured to perform one or more of the following contents according to the network performance data screening conditions: collect network performance data that meets the network performance data screening conditions, and perform statistical analysis to meet the network performance data screening Conditional network performance data, query the network performance data that meets the network performance data filter conditions in the local database.
  • the request information is network performance management configuration request information, network performance intention request information, or network performance task management request information.
  • the network performance management configuration request information carries a network performance management configuration model
  • the network performance management configuration model includes network performance monitoring conditions.
  • the network performance intent request information carries a network performance intent model
  • the network performance intent model includes network performance monitoring conditions.
  • the network performance task management request information carries network performance monitoring conditions.
  • the network performance monitoring conditions also include one or more of the following: receiving address, statistical period, and reporting period.
  • the receiving address, the statistical period, and the reporting period are determined by the required equipment according to one or more of the following: network performance data statistical granularity, network performance data category, and network performance data filtering conditions.
  • the sending module 603 is further configured to send network performance data to the demanding device at the receiving address if the receiving address is also included in the network performance monitoring condition.
  • the processing module 602 is further configured to, if the network performance monitoring condition also includes a statistical period, then perform statistics on the network performance data according to the statistical period.
  • the sending module 603 is further configured to send the network performance data collected by the processing module 602 according to the statistical period to the demand device if the network performance monitoring condition also includes a statistical period.
  • the sending module 603 is further configured to send network performance data to the demanding device according to the reporting period if the network performance monitoring condition also includes a reporting period.
  • the network performance data statistical granularity includes one or more of the following: regional level, cell level, grid level, network element level, network slice level, sub-network level, network slice service level, tenant Level, user level.
  • the network performance data categories include one or more of the following: coverage, capacity, quality, handover, resource, user, business, performance measurement, key indicator KPI , Signaling tracking data, minimizing drive test MDT data, analysis data, customer experience QoE data.
  • the network performance data filtering conditions include one or more of the following: network problem conditions, time range, network performance threshold range, and area range.
  • the network performance monitoring apparatus 600 shown in FIG. 6 may further include a storage module (not shown in FIG. 6), and the storage module stores programs or instructions.
  • the processing module 602 executes the program or instruction
  • the network performance monitoring apparatus 600 shown in FIG. 6 can execute the network performance monitoring method shown in FIG. 3 or FIG. 4.
  • the processing module 602 involved in the network performance monitoring apparatus 600 shown in FIG. 6 may be implemented by a processor or processor-related circuit components, and may be a processor or a processing unit.
  • the receiving module 601 and the sending module 603 may also be integrated, such as a transceiver module, which is implemented by a transceiver or transceiver-related circuit components.
  • the receiving module 601 is used to receive request information sent by the demand device.
  • the sending module 603 is used to send network performance data to the demanding device.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not specifically limit the specific implementation manners of the receiving module 601 and the sending module 603.
  • the operation and/or function of each module in the network performance monitoring device 600 is to implement the corresponding process of the network performance monitoring method shown in FIG. 3 or FIG. 4, and is not repeated here for brevity.
  • FIG. 7 is the second structural diagram of the network performance monitoring apparatus provided by the embodiment of this application.
  • the network performance monitoring device 700 includes: a sending module 701 and a receiving module 702.
  • the network performance monitoring apparatus 700 may be used to implement the functions of the required equipment involved in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the network performance monitoring device 700 may be the demand device itself, or may be a functional module or chip in the demand device, or a device matched with the demand device.
  • the sending module 701 is used to send request information to the management device.
  • the request information is used to request network performance data, and the request information carries network performance monitoring conditions.
  • the network performance monitoring conditions include one or more of the following: network performance data statistical granularity, network performance data category, and network performance data filter conditions.
  • the network performance data statistical granularity is used to indicate the granularity of the network performance data to be received;
  • the network performance data category is used to indicate the category of the network performance data to be received;
  • the network performance data filter conditions are used to indicate the need for the network performance data to be received Filter conditions met.
  • the receiving module 702 is used to receive network performance data from the management device.
  • the network performance data meets the network performance monitoring conditions.
  • the receiving module 702 is also used to receive network performance monitoring conditions.
  • the network performance monitoring apparatus 700 may further include a processing module 703.
  • the receiving module 702 is also used to receive network performance optimization requirements or network performance optimization intentions. Among them, network performance optimization requirements or network performance optimization intentions are used to optimize network performance.
  • the processing module 703 is also used to determine network performance monitoring conditions according to network performance optimization requirements or network performance optimization intentions.
  • the request information is network performance management configuration request information, network performance intention request information, or network performance task management request information.
  • the network performance management configuration request information carries a network performance management configuration model
  • the network performance management configuration model includes network performance monitoring conditions.
  • the network performance intent request information carries a network performance intent model
  • the network performance intent model includes network performance monitoring conditions.
  • the network performance task management request information carries network performance monitoring conditions.
  • the network performance monitoring conditions also include one or more of the following: receiving address, statistical period, and reporting period.
  • the receiving address, the statistical period, and the reporting period are determined by the processing module 703 according to one or more of the following: network performance data statistical granularity, network performance data category, and network performance data filtering conditions.
  • the receiving module 702 is further configured to receive the network performance data sent by the management device at the receiving address if the network performance monitoring condition also includes a receiving address.
  • the receiving module 702 is further configured to, if the network performance monitoring condition also includes a statistical period, receive network performance data collected by the management device according to the statistical period.
  • the receiving module 702 is further configured to receive network performance data sent by the management device according to the reporting period if the network performance monitoring condition also includes a reporting period.
  • the network performance data statistical granularity includes one or more of the following: regional level, cell level, grid level, network element level, network slice level, sub-network level, network slice service level, tenant Level, user level.
  • the network performance data categories include one or more of the following: coverage, capacity, quality, handover, resource, user, business, performance measurement, key indicator KPI , Signaling tracking data, minimizing drive test MDT data, analysis data, customer experience QoE data.
  • the network performance data filtering conditions include one or more of the following: network problem conditions, time range, network performance threshold range, and area range.
  • the network performance monitoring apparatus 700 shown in FIG. 7 may further include a storage module (not shown in FIG. 7), and the storage module stores programs or instructions.
  • the processing module 703 executes the program or instruction
  • the network performance monitoring device 700 shown in FIG. 7 can execute the network performance monitoring method shown in FIG. 3 or FIG. 4.
  • the processing module 703 involved in the network performance monitoring apparatus 700 shown in FIG. 7 may be implemented by a processor or processor-related circuit components, and may be a processor or a processing unit.
  • the sending module 701 and the receiving module 702 may also be integrated, such as a transceiver module, which is implemented by a transceiver or transceiver-related circuit components.
  • the sending module 701 is used to send request information to the management device.
  • the receiving module 702 is configured to receive the network performance sent by the management device.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not specifically limit the specific implementation of the sending module 701 and the receiving module 702.
  • the operation and/or function of each module in the network performance monitoring device 700 is to implement the corresponding process of the network performance monitoring method shown in FIG. 3 or FIG. 4, and is not repeated here for brevity.
  • the technical effects of the network performance monitoring device 700 shown in FIG. 7 may refer to the technical effects of the network performance monitoring method shown in FIG. 3 or FIG. 4, which will not be repeated here.
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a network performance monitoring system provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • the network performance monitoring system 800 includes a demand device 801 and a management device 802.
  • the demand device 801 is configured to send request information to the management device 802. Among them, the request information is used to request network performance data, and the request information carries network performance monitoring conditions.
  • the network performance monitoring conditions include one or more of the following: network performance data statistical granularity, network performance data category, and network performance data filter conditions.
  • the network performance data statistical granularity is used to indicate the granularity of the network performance data to be received by the demanding device 801; the network performance data category is used to indicate the type of the network performance data to be received by the demanding device 801; the network performance data filter condition is used to indicate the demand The filtering conditions that the network performance data to be received by the device 801 need to be met.
  • the management device 802 is configured to receive request information from the demand device 801.
  • the management device 802 is also used to determine network performance data according to network performance monitoring conditions. Among them, the network performance data meets the network performance monitoring conditions.
  • the management device 802 is also used to send network performance data to the demand device 801.
  • the demand device 801 is also used to receive network performance data from the management device 802.
  • the network performance monitoring system 800 may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or split certain components, or arrange different components.
  • the illustrated components can be implemented in hardware, software, or a combination of software and hardware. All relevant content of the steps involved in the above method embodiment can be cited in the functional description of the corresponding component, which will not be repeated here.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a chip system.
  • the chip system includes at least one processor 901 and at least one interface circuit 902.
  • the processor 901 and the interface circuit 902 may be interconnected by wires.
  • the interface circuit 902 can be used to receive signals from other devices.
  • the interface circuit 902 may be used to send signals to other devices (for example, the processor 901).
  • the interface circuit 902 can read an instruction stored in the memory, and send the instruction to the processor 901.
  • the network performance monitoring apparatus can be made to execute each step in the network performance monitoring method in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the chip system may also include other discrete devices, which are not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides a chip system, including: a processor, the processor is coupled with a memory, the memory is used to store a program or instruction, when the program or instruction is executed by the processor, the The chip system implements the method in any of the foregoing method embodiments.
  • processors in the chip system there may be one or more processors in the chip system.
  • the processor can be implemented by hardware or software.
  • the processor may be a logic circuit, an integrated circuit, or the like.
  • the processor may be a general-purpose processor, which is implemented by reading software codes stored in the memory.
  • the memory may be integrated with the processor, or may be provided separately from the processor, which is not limited in this application.
  • the memory may be a non-transitory processor, such as a read-only memory ROM, which may be integrated with the processor on the same chip, or may be set on different chips.
  • the setting method of the processor is not specifically limited.
  • the chip system may be a field programmable gate array (FPGA), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or a system on chip (SoC). It can also be a central processor unit (CPU), a network processor (NP), a digital signal processing circuit (digital signal processor, DSP), or a microcontroller (microcontroller).
  • the controller unit, MCU may also be a programmable controller (programmable logic device, PLD) or other integrated chips.
  • each step in the foregoing method embodiments may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in a processor or instructions in the form of software.
  • the steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present application can be directly embodied as being executed and completed by a hardware processor, or executed and completed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the processor.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a storage medium for storing instructions used by the above-mentioned communication device.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer instruction, and when the computer instruction runs on a server, the server executes the above-mentioned related method steps to implement the network in the above-mentioned embodiment Performance monitoring methods.
  • the embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program product, which when the computer program product runs on a computer, causes the computer to execute the above-mentioned related steps, so as to realize the network performance monitoring method in the above-mentioned embodiment.
  • the embodiments of the present application also provide a device, which may specifically be a component or a module, and the device may include one or more processors and memories connected; wherein the memory is used to store computer programs, one or more The computer program includes instructions. When the instruction is executed by one or more processors, the device executes the network performance monitoring method in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the device, computer readable storage medium, computer program product, or chip provided in the embodiments of the present application are all used to execute the corresponding method provided above. Therefore, the beneficial effects that can be achieved can refer to the above provided The beneficial effects of the corresponding method will not be repeated here.
  • the steps of the method or algorithm described in combination with the disclosure of the present application may be implemented in a hardware manner, or may be implemented in a manner in which a processor executes software instructions.
  • Software instructions can be composed of corresponding software modules, which can be stored in random access memory (RAM), flash memory, read only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (erasable programmable ROM (EPROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (electrically EPROM, EEPROM), register, hard disk, mobile hard disk, CD-ROM, or any other form of storage medium known in the art.
  • An exemplary storage medium is coupled to the processor, so that the processor can read information from the storage medium and write information to the storage medium.
  • the storage medium may also be an integral part of the processor.
  • the processor and the storage medium may be located in an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC).
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuit
  • the disclosed method can be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the modules or units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods, for example, multiple units or components may be divided. It can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not implemented.
  • the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, modules or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solutions of the embodiments.
  • the functional units in the various embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above-mentioned integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or software functional unit.
  • the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present application essentially or the part that contributes to the existing technology or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium , Including several instructions to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) or a processor (processor) execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application.
  • the aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (read-only memory, ROM), random access memory (random access memory, RAM), magnetic disks or optical disks and other media that can store program codes. .

Abstract

Provided are a network performance monitoring method, apparatus and system, which relate to the technical field of communications, and make it possible to flexibly subscribe to network performance data, and improve the efficiency of network operation and maintenance. The method comprises: a management device receiving, from a demand device, request information for requesting network performance data, the request information carrying a network performance monitoring condition, and the network performance monitoring condition comprising one or more of: a network performance data statistics granularity, a network performance data category, and a network performance data screening condition, wherein the network performance data statistics granularity is used for indicating the granularity of network performance data to be sent, the network performance data category is used for indicating the category of said network performance data, and the network performance data screening condition is used for indicating a screening condition that said network performance data needs to meet; the management device determining the network performance data according to the network performance monitoring condition, wherein the network performance data meets the network performance monitoring condition; and the management device sending the network performance data to the demand device.

Description

网络性能监控方法、装置及系统Network performance monitoring method, device and system
本申请要求于2020年04月17日提交国家知识产权局、申请号为202010306630.7、发明名称为“网络性能监控方法、装置及系统”以及要求于2020年09月29日提交国家知识产权局、申请号为202011053487.1、发明名称为“网络性能监控方法、装置及系统”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application is required to be submitted to the State Intellectual Property Office on April 17, 2020, the application number is 202010306630.7, the title of the invention is "Network Performance Monitoring Method, Device and System", and the application is required to be submitted to the State Intellectual Property Office on September 29, 2020. The priority of the Chinese patent application with the number 202011053487.1 and the invention title "Network performance monitoring method, device and system", the entire content of which is incorporated in this application by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种网络性能监控方法、装置及系统。This application relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a method, device and system for monitoring network performance.
背景技术Background technique
通信技术的发展,包括垂直行业的引入、终端设备的增加和业务的多样性,导致运营商的网络越来越复杂。复杂的网络增加了运维难度,因此,网络性能可视化成为了网络运维的一种重要的技术手段,基于网络性能可视化,运维人员可以直观地获得网络性能数据,从而可以快速定位网络性能问题,降低运维成本。The development of communication technology, including the introduction of vertical industries, the increase of terminal equipment and the diversification of services, has caused operators' networks to become more and more complex. Complex networks increase the difficulty of operation and maintenance. Therefore, network performance visualization has become an important technical means of network operation and maintenance. Based on network performance visualization, operation and maintenance personnel can intuitively obtain network performance data, which can quickly locate network performance problems. , Reduce operation and maintenance costs.
然而,在现有的网络性能监控方法中,需求设备需要指定特定的管理对象以及网络性能数据名称,才能获得由管理设备提供的网络性能数据,实现监控网络性能。依靠上述方法获得网络性能数据,一方面,需求设备需要预先指定管理对象,且只能获得指定的管理对象的网络性能数据,缺乏灵活性。另一方面,需求设备和管理设备需要同步管理对象以及网络性能数据名称,才能够获得正确的网络性能数据,影响网络运维效率。However, in the existing network performance monitoring method, the requirement device needs to specify a specific management object and the name of the network performance data in order to obtain the network performance data provided by the management device and realize the monitoring of the network performance. Relying on the above methods to obtain network performance data, on the one hand, the required equipment needs to pre-designate the management object, and can only obtain the network performance data of the specified management object, which lacks flexibility. On the other hand, demand equipment and management equipment need to synchronize management objects and network performance data names to obtain correct network performance data, which affects the efficiency of network operation and maintenance.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请提供的网络性能监控方法、装置及系统,能够实现灵活订阅网络性能数据,提高网络运维效率。The network performance monitoring method, device, and system provided in this application can realize flexible subscription to network performance data and improve network operation and maintenance efficiency.
为达到上述目的,本申请采用如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above objectives, this application adopts the following technical solutions:
第一方面,本申请提供一种网络性能监控方法,该方法可以包括:管理设备从需求设备接收请求信息。其中,请求信息用于请求网络性能数据。该请求信息携带网络性能监控条件。网络性能监控条件包括如下一项或几项:网络性能数据统计粒度,网络性能数据类别,网络性能数据筛选条件。其中,网络性能数据统计粒度用于指示待发送的网络性能数据的粒度;网络性能数据类别用于指示待发送的网络性能数据的类别;网络性能数据筛选条件用于指示待发送的网络性能数据需要满足的筛选条件。管理设备根据网络性能监控条件,确定网络性能数据。其中,网络性能数据满足网络性能监控条件。管理设备向需求设备发送网络性能数据。In the first aspect, the present application provides a network performance monitoring method. The method may include: a management device receives request information from a demand device. Among them, the request information is used to request network performance data. The request information carries network performance monitoring conditions. Network performance monitoring conditions include one or more of the following: network performance data statistical granularity, network performance data category, and network performance data filtering conditions. Among them, the network performance data statistical granularity is used to indicate the granularity of the network performance data to be sent; the network performance data category is used to indicate the type of the network performance data to be sent; the network performance data filter conditions are used to indicate the needs of the network performance data to be sent Filter conditions met. The management device determines the network performance data according to the network performance monitoring conditions. Among them, the network performance data meets the network performance monitoring conditions. The management device sends network performance data to the demanding device.
示例性的,网络性能监控条件中包含网络性能数据统计粒度为区域级,则管理设备可以根据该网络性能统计粒度要求,获取网络性能数据。比如,区域级粒度的上下行用户吞吐率,例如可以包括区域内所有小区的上下行用户吞吐率的平均值。Exemplarily, if the network performance monitoring condition includes that the network performance data statistical granularity is at the regional level, the management device may obtain the network performance data according to the network performance statistical granularity requirement. For example, the throughput rate of uplink and downlink users with regional granularity, for example, may include the average of the uplink and downlink user throughput rates of all cells in the region.
或者,网络性能监控条件中包含网络性能数据类别为容量类。比如,需求设备需要订阅或监控的网络性能数据为容量类的网络性能数据。例如可以包括:上下行吞吐率。那么管理设备根据网络性能监控条件,获取容量类的网络性能数据。Or, the network performance monitoring condition includes the network performance data category as the capacity category. For example, the network performance data that the demand device needs to subscribe to or monitor is capacity-type network performance data. For example, it can include: uplink and downlink throughput rate. Then the management device obtains capacity-type network performance data according to the network performance monitoring conditions.
又或者,网络性能监控条件中包含网络性能数据筛选条件。比如,出现网络拥塞时的网络性能数据。那么,管理设备根据网络性能监控条件,获取网络拥塞时的网络性能数据即可。Or, the network performance monitoring conditions include network performance data filtering conditions. For example, network performance data when network congestion occurs. Then, the management device can obtain the network performance data when the network is congested according to the network performance monitoring conditions.
再或者,网络性能监控条件中包含网络性能数据统计粒度,网络性能数据类别,网络性能数据筛选条件的组合。比如,网络拥塞时的上下行吞吐率。Or, the network performance monitoring conditions include a combination of network performance data statistical granularity, network performance data category, and network performance data filter conditions. For example, the uplink and downlink throughput rate when the network is congested.
如此,实现需求设备利用网络性能监控条件,灵活订阅网络性能数据。管理设备直接根据网络性能监控条件,确定对应的网络性能数据。并且,管理设备和需求设备之间不必进行网络性能数据名称的同步,即可确定网络性能数据,提高运维效率。In this way, it is realized that the required equipment utilizes the network performance monitoring conditions and flexibly subscribes to the network performance data. The management device directly determines the corresponding network performance data according to the network performance monitoring conditions. Moreover, the network performance data can be determined without the need to synchronize the network performance data names between the management equipment and the demand equipment, thereby improving the efficiency of operation and maintenance.
在一种可能的实现方式中,网络性能监控条件中包含网络性能数据统计粒度。管理设备根据网络性能监控条件,确定网络性能数据,包括:管理设备根据网络性能数据统计粒度执行如下一项或几项内容:采集网络性能统计粒度的网络性能数据,统计分析网络性能统计粒度的网络性能数据,在本地数据库查询网络性能统计粒度的网络性能数据。In a possible implementation manner, the network performance monitoring condition includes the network performance data statistical granularity. The management device determines the network performance data according to the network performance monitoring conditions, including: the management device executes one or more of the following contents according to the network performance data statistical granularity: collecting network performance data of the network performance statistics granularity, and statistical analysis of the network performance statistics granularity of the network Performance data, query network performance data with the granularity of network performance statistics in the local database.
比如,管理设备采集网络性能统计粒度的网络性能数据,网络性能数据统计粒度为网络切片业务级的网络性能数据。那么,管理设备需要请求网络设备(如基站)上报网络切片业务级的网络性能数据,采集(也即接收)网络设备上报的网络切片业务级的网络性能数据后,直接向需求设备发送该网络性能数据。For example, the management device collects network performance data at the network performance statistical granularity, and the network performance data statistical granularity is network performance data at the network slicing service level. Then, the management device needs to request the network device (such as the base station) to report the network performance data of the network slice service level, collect (that is, receive) the network performance data of the network slice service level reported by the network device, and directly send the network performance to the demanding device data.
又比如,管理设备统计分析网络性能统计粒度的网络性能数据,网络性能数据统计粒度为网络切片级的网络性能数据。那么,管理设备需要先接收网络设备(如基站)上报的接入网络切片的小区级的网络性能数据,再根据接入网络切片的小区级的网络性能数据,统计分析生成网络切片级的网络性能数据。之后,向需求设备发送统计分析后的网络性能数据。For another example, the management device statistically analyzes the network performance data of the network performance statistical granularity, and the network performance data statistical granularity is the network performance data of the network slicing level. Then, the management device needs to first receive the cell-level network performance data of the access network slice reported by the network equipment (such as the base station), and then, according to the cell-level network performance data of the access network slice, statistically analyze and generate the network slice-level network performance data. After that, the network performance data after statistical analysis is sent to the demanding device.
再比如,管理设备在本地数据库查询网络性能统计粒度的网络性能数据,则表示管理设备本地数据库存储着不同网络性能统计粒度的网络性能数据。如小区级网络性能数据,网络切片级网络性能数据等。其中,本地数据库中的网络性能数据可以为管理设备预先采集后直接存储的网络性能数据。或者,也可以为管理设备采集并统计分析后存储的网络性能数据。后续,管理设备可以直接根据网络性能数据统计粒度,在本地数据库中调用相应网络性能数据统计粒度的网络性能数据。For another example, if the management device queries the local database for network performance data with network performance statistics granularity, it means that the local database of the management device stores network performance data with different network performance statistics granularities. Such as cell-level network performance data, network slice-level network performance data, etc. Among them, the network performance data in the local database may be network performance data directly stored after pre-collection by the management device. Alternatively, it can also collect and analyze the network performance data stored for the management device. Subsequently, the management device can directly call the network performance data of the corresponding network performance data statistical granularity in the local database according to the statistical granularity of the network performance data.
如此,管理设备可以根据接收到的请求信息中携带的网络性能监控条件中包含的要求,根据实际条件,通过多种实现方式,灵活的确定网络性能数据。比如,在能够进行网络性能数据采集的情况下,直接采集网络性能数据,实时反馈网络性能情况。又比如,在不能够进行网络性能数据采集的情况下,可以直接调用本地数据库中已经经过分析统计的网络性能数据,这样需求设备接收到管理设备发送的网络性能数据后,可以直接应用,不必再进行统计分析,提高效率。In this way, the management device can flexibly determine the network performance data according to the requirements contained in the network performance monitoring conditions carried in the received request information, and according to actual conditions, through a variety of implementation methods. For example, when the network performance data can be collected, the network performance data is directly collected, and the network performance status is fed back in real time. For another example, when network performance data collection is not possible, you can directly call the network performance data that has been analyzed and counted in the local database, so that the required device can directly apply it after receiving the network performance data sent by the management device. Perform statistical analysis to improve efficiency.
在一种可能的实现方式中,网络性能监控条件中包含网络性能数据类别。管理设备根据网络性能监控条件,确定网络性能数据,包括:管理设备确定网络性能数据类别对应的网络性能数据名称。管理设备根据网络性能数据名称执行如下一项或几项内容:采集网络性能数据名称对应的网络性能数据,统计分析网络性能数据名称对应的网络性能数据,在本地数据库查询网络性能数据名称对应的网络性能数据。In a possible implementation manner, the network performance monitoring condition includes the network performance data category. The management device determines the network performance data according to the network performance monitoring conditions, including: the management device determines the network performance data name corresponding to the network performance data category. The management device performs one or more of the following according to the name of the network performance data: collects the network performance data corresponding to the network performance data name, statistically analyzes the network performance data corresponding to the network performance data name, and queries the network corresponding to the network performance data name in the local database Performance data.
对应于上述网络性能数据统计粒度的举例说明,若网络性能监控条件中包含网络性能数据类别,则管理设备可以根据网络性能数据类别,采集网络性能数据后,直接向需求设备发送。也可以在根据网络性能数据类别,采集网络性能数据,并进行统计分析后,再向需求设备发送。或者,管理设备将统计分析后的网络性能数据存储在本地数据库中,在接收到网络性能监控条件后,根据网络性能数据类别,在本地数据库中查询对应的网络性能数据。Corresponding to the above example of the statistical granularity of network performance data, if the network performance monitoring condition includes the network performance data category, the management device can collect the network performance data according to the network performance data category, and then send it directly to the demanding device. It is also possible to collect network performance data according to the network performance data category, perform statistical analysis, and then send it to the equipment on demand. Alternatively, the management device stores the statistically analyzed network performance data in a local database, and after receiving the network performance monitoring condition, it queries the local database for the corresponding network performance data according to the network performance data category.
在一种可能的实现方式中,网络性能监控条件中包含网络性能数据筛选条件。管理设备根据网络性能监控条件,确定网络性能数据,包括:管理设备根据网络性能数据筛选条件执行如下一项或几项内容:采集满足网络性能数据筛选条件的网络性能数据,统计分析满足网络性能数据筛选条件的网络性能数据,在本地数据库查询满足网络性能数据筛选条件的网络性能数据。In a possible implementation manner, the network performance monitoring conditions include network performance data filtering conditions. The management device determines the network performance data according to the network performance monitoring conditions, including: the management device performs one or more of the following content according to the network performance data filtering conditions: collecting network performance data that meets the network performance data filtering conditions, and statistically analyzing the network performance data The network performance data of the filter condition is queried in the local database for the network performance data that meets the network performance data filter condition.
对应于上述网络性能数据统计粒度的举例说明,若网络性能监控条件中包含网络性能数据筛选条件,则管理设备可以根据网络性能数据筛选条件,采集网络性能数据后,直接向需求设备发送。也可以在根据网络性能数据筛选条件,采集网络性能数据,并进行统计分析后,再向需求设备发送。或者,管理设备将统计分析后的网络性能数据存储在本地数据库中,在接收到网络性能监控条件后,根据网络性能数据筛选条件,在本地数据库中查询对应的网络性能数据。Corresponding to the foregoing example of the statistical granularity of network performance data, if the network performance monitoring conditions include network performance data filtering conditions, the management device can filter the network performance data according to the network performance data filtering conditions, collect the network performance data, and send it directly to the demanding device. It is also possible to collect the network performance data according to the network performance data screening conditions, and perform statistical analysis, and then send it to the equipment on demand. Alternatively, the management device stores the statistically analyzed network performance data in a local database, and after receiving the network performance monitoring conditions, it queries the corresponding network performance data in the local database according to the network performance data filtering conditions.
在一种可能的实现方式中,请求信息为网络性能管理配置请求信息,网络性能意图请求信息或者网络性能任务管理请求信息。其中,网络性能管理配置请求信息携带网络性能管理配置模型,网络性能管理配置模型中包含网络性能监控条件。网络性能意图请求信息携带网络性能意图模型,网络性能意图模型中包含网络性能监控条件。网络性能任务管理请求信息中携带网络性能监控条件。In a possible implementation manner, the request information is network performance management configuration request information, network performance intention request information, or network performance task management request information. Among them, the network performance management configuration request information carries a network performance management configuration model, and the network performance management configuration model includes network performance monitoring conditions. The network performance intent request information carries a network performance intent model, and the network performance intent model includes network performance monitoring conditions. The network performance task management request information carries network performance monitoring conditions.
可选的,需求设备可以通过不同的接口向管理设备发送请求信息,需求设备可以通过请求信息的类型匹配接口类型。那么,可以配置不同类型的请求信息用于对应不同的接口。在不同类型的请求信息中,均携带网络性能监控条件,实现灵活的订阅网络性能数据。Optionally, the demand device can send request information to the management device through different interfaces, and the demand device can match the interface type through the type of the request information. Then, different types of request information can be configured to correspond to different interfaces. Different types of request information all carry network performance monitoring conditions to realize flexible subscription to network performance data.
在一种可能的实现方式中,网络性能监控条件中还包括如下一项或几项:接收地址,统计周期,上报周期;其中,接收地址,统计周期以及上报周期为需求设备根据如下一项或几项内容确定:网络性能数据统计粒度,网络性能数据类别,网络性能数据筛选条件。管理设备向需求设备发送网络性能数据,包括:若网络性能监控条件中还包括接收地址,则管理设备在接收地址向需求设备发送网络性能数据。若网络性能监控条件中还包括统计周期,则管理设备按照统计周期统计网络性能数据并向需求设备发送网络性能数据。若网络性能监控条件中还包括上报周期,则管理设备按照上报周期向需求设备发送网络性能数据。In a possible implementation, the network performance monitoring conditions also include one or more of the following: receiving address, statistical period, and reporting period; among them, the receiving address, statistical period, and reporting period are required by the equipment according to the following one or Several items are determined: network performance data statistical granularity, network performance data category, network performance data filtering conditions. The management device sends network performance data to the demand device, including: if the network performance monitoring condition also includes a receiving address, the management device sends the network performance data to the demand device at the receiving address. If the network performance monitoring condition also includes a statistical period, the management device counts the network performance data according to the statistical period and sends the network performance data to the demanding device. If the network performance monitoring condition also includes a reporting period, the management device sends the network performance data to the demanding device according to the reporting period.
可选的,网络性能监控条件中包含接收地址,则管理设备在确定网络性能数据后,可以向该接收地址发送网络性能数据。需求设备直接在该接收地址进行网络性能数据的接收,可以防止数据的丢失。Optionally, if the network performance monitoring condition includes a receiving address, the management device may send network performance data to the receiving address after determining the network performance data. The device is required to directly receive network performance data at the receiving address, which can prevent data loss.
进一步的,不同的网络性能数据统计粒度,不同的网络性能数据类别,不同的网络性能数据筛选条件可以对应相同或不同的接收地址。如此,需求设备可以通过不同 的接收地址直接区分接收到的网络性能数据类型。Further, different network performance data statistical granularities, different network performance data categories, and different network performance data filtering conditions may correspond to the same or different receiving addresses. In this way, the equipment on demand can directly distinguish the types of network performance data received through different receiving addresses.
可选的,网络性能监控条件中包含统计周期,则管理设备按照统计周期,周期性的确定网络性能数据,可以进一步的节约设备功耗。相应的,管理设备向需求设备发送的网络性能数据也为需求设备周期性确定的网络性能数据。Optionally, the network performance monitoring condition includes a statistical period, and the management device periodically determines the network performance data according to the statistical period, which can further save the power consumption of the device. Correspondingly, the network performance data sent by the management device to the demanding device is also the network performance data periodically determined by the demanding device.
可选的,网络性能监控条件中包含上报周期,则管理设备按照上报周期,周期性的发送网络性能数据。需求设备也按照上报周期,周期性的接收网络性能数据。如此,实现进一步的节约设备功耗,并且,可以保证网络性能数据的接收。Optionally, if the network performance monitoring condition includes a reporting period, the management device periodically sends network performance data according to the reporting period. The required equipment also periodically receives network performance data according to the reporting cycle. In this way, further saving of device power consumption is achieved, and the reception of network performance data can be guaranteed.
在一种可能的实现方式中,网络性能数据统计粒度包括如下一项或几项:区域级,小区级,栅格级,网元级,网络切片级,子网络级,网络切片业务级,租户级,用户级。In a possible implementation, the network performance data statistical granularity includes one or more of the following: regional level, cell level, grid level, network element level, network slice level, sub-network level, network slice service level, tenant Level, user level.
在一种可能的实现方式中,网络性能数据类别包括如下一项或几项:覆盖类、容量类、质量类、切换类、资源类、用户类、业务类、性能测量量、关键性指标KPI、信令跟踪数据、最小化路测MDT数据、分析数据,客户感知体验QoE数据。In a possible implementation, the network performance data categories include one or more of the following: coverage, capacity, quality, handover, resource, user, business, performance measurement, key indicator KPI , Signaling tracking data, minimizing drive test MDT data, analysis data, customer experience QoE data.
在一种可能的实现方式中,网络性能数据筛选条件包括如下一项或几项:网络问题条件,时间范围,网络性能阈值范围,区域范围。In a possible implementation manner, the network performance data filtering conditions include one or more of the following: network problem conditions, time range, network performance threshold range, and area range.
如此,网络性能监控条件中可以包含,不同的网络性能数据统计粒度,不同的网络性能数据类别,不同的网络性能数据筛选条件,或者三者的组合。进而需求设备可以实现更加灵活的订阅网络性能数据。In this way, the network performance monitoring conditions can include different network performance data statistical granularities, different network performance data categories, different network performance data filtering conditions, or a combination of the three. In turn, the device is required to realize more flexible subscription to network performance data.
第二方面,本申请提供一种网络性能监控方法,该方法可以包括:需求设备向管理设备发送请求信息;其中,请求信息用于请求网络性能数据,请求信息携带网络性能监控条件;网络性能监控条件包括如下一项或几项:网络性能数据统计粒度,网络性能数据类别,网络性能数据筛选条件;网络性能数据统计粒度用于指示待接收的网络性能数据的粒度;网络性能数据类别用于指示待接收的网络性能数据的类别;网络性能数据筛选条件用于指示待接收的网络性能数据需要满足的筛选条件。需求设备从管理设备接收网络性能数据;网络性能数据满足网络性能监控条件。In a second aspect, the present application provides a network performance monitoring method, which may include: a request device sends request information to a management device; wherein the request information is used to request network performance data, and the request information carries network performance monitoring conditions; network performance monitoring Conditions include one or more of the following: network performance data statistical granularity, network performance data category, network performance data filtering conditions; network performance data statistical granularity is used to indicate the granularity of network performance data to be received; network performance data category is used to indicate The category of the network performance data to be received; the network performance data filter condition is used to indicate the filter conditions to be met by the network performance data to be received. The demand device receives network performance data from the management device; the network performance data meets the network performance monitoring conditions.
在一种可能的实现方式中,在需求设备向管理设备发送请求信息之前,方法还包括:需求设备接收网络性能监控条件。或者,需求设备接收网络性能优化需求或者网络性能优化意图;其中,网络性能优化需求或者网络性能优化意图用于优化网络性能。需求设备根据网络性能优化需求或者网络性能优化意图确定网络性能监控条件。In a possible implementation manner, before the demand device sends the request information to the management device, the method further includes: the demand device receives the network performance monitoring condition. Or, the demand device receives the network performance optimization demand or the network performance optimization intention; wherein, the network performance optimization demand or the network performance optimization intention is used to optimize the network performance. The demand equipment determines the network performance monitoring conditions according to the network performance optimization requirements or the network performance optimization intentions.
可选的,需求设备可以直接接收运维人员输入的网络性能监控条件。Optionally, the demand device can directly receive the network performance monitoring conditions input by the operation and maintenance personnel.
示例性的,需求设备可以通过人机交互页面,显示网络性能数据统计粒度,网络性能数据类别,网络性能数据筛选条件,接收运维人员的输入或选择。不同运维人员(也可以称之为客户)对于网络性能数据的订阅或监控需求不同,需求设备可以直接接收运维人员不同的订阅或监控需求进行网络运维。Exemplarily, the equipment on demand can display network performance data statistical granularity, network performance data category, network performance data filtering conditions, and receive input or selection from operation and maintenance personnel through a human-computer interaction page. Different operation and maintenance personnel (also referred to as customers) have different subscription or monitoring requirements for network performance data, and the required equipment can directly receive different subscription or monitoring requirements of the operation and maintenance personnel for network operation and maintenance.
可选的,在网络运行过程中,需求设备接收到客户或者自动化模块的网络优化需求或意图,则可以根据网络优化需求或意图,确定网络性能监控条件。Optionally, during the network operation process, the demand device receives the network optimization demand or intention of the customer or the automation module, and the network performance monitoring condition can be determined according to the network optimization demand or intention.
比如,需求设备接收到网络切片时延优化需求,则根据网络切片时延优化需求,确定需要监控网络切片粒度的时延。又比如,需求设备接收到边缘用户速率提升意图,则根据边缘用户速率提升意图,确定需要监控用户速率<5Mbps时,UE级的上下行吞 吐率,以及此时区域级的上下行吞吐率。For example, when the demanding device receives the network slicing delay optimization demand, it determines the delay that needs to monitor the network slicing granularity according to the network slicing delay optimization demand. For another example, if the demanding device receives the rate increase intention of the edge user, it determines that it needs to monitor the UE-level uplink and downlink throughput rate when the user rate is less than 5Mbps, and the regional-level uplink and downlink throughput rate at this time.
如此,需求设备可以通过上述两种不同的实现方式,确定运维人员或者自动化模块需要的网络性能监控条件。比如,需求设备直接接收网络性能监控条件。或者,在网络运行过程中,需求设备接收到网络性能优化需求或网络性能优化意图,通过分析网络性能优化需求或网络性能优化意图,确定网络性能监控条件。进而,实现获取到相应的网络性能数据,满足运维需求。In this way, the required equipment can determine the network performance monitoring conditions required by the operation and maintenance personnel or the automation module through the above two different implementation methods. For example, the requirement device directly receives network performance monitoring conditions. Or, during the network operation process, the demand device receives the network performance optimization demand or the network performance optimization intention, and determines the network performance monitoring conditions by analyzing the network performance optimization demand or the network performance optimization intention. Furthermore, the corresponding network performance data can be obtained to meet the operation and maintenance requirements.
在一种可能的实现方式中,请求信息为网络性能管理配置请求信息,网络性能意图请求信息或者网络性能任务管理请求信息。其中,网络性能管理配置请求信息携带网络性能管理配置模型,网络性能管理配置模型中包含网络性能监控条件。网络性能意图请求信息携带网络性能意图模型,网络性能意图模型中包含网络性能监控条件。网络性能任务管理请求信息中携带网络性能监控条件。In a possible implementation manner, the request information is network performance management configuration request information, network performance intention request information, or network performance task management request information. Among them, the network performance management configuration request information carries a network performance management configuration model, and the network performance management configuration model includes network performance monitoring conditions. The network performance intent request information carries a network performance intent model, and the network performance intent model includes network performance monitoring conditions. The network performance task management request information carries network performance monitoring conditions.
在一种可能的实现方式中,网络性能监控条件中还包括如下一项或几项:接收地址,统计周期,上报周期;其中,接收地址,统计周期以及上报周期为需求设备根据如下一项或几项内容确定:网络性能数据统计粒度,网络性能数据类别,网络性能数据筛选条件。需求设备从管理设备接收网络性能数据,包括:若网络性能监控条件中还包括接收地址,则需求设备在接收地址接收管理设备发送的网络性能数据。若网络性能监控条件中还包括统计周期,则需求设备接收管理设备发送的按照统计周期统计的网络性能数据。若网络性能监控条件中还包括上报周期,则需求设备接收管理设备按照上报周期发送的网络性能数据。In a possible implementation, the network performance monitoring conditions also include one or more of the following: receiving address, statistical period, and reporting period; among them, the receiving address, statistical period, and reporting period are required by the equipment according to the following one or Several items are determined: network performance data statistical granularity, network performance data category, network performance data filtering conditions. The requirement device receives network performance data from the management device, including: if the network performance monitoring condition also includes a receiving address, the requirement device receives the network performance data sent by the management device at the receiving address. If the network performance monitoring condition also includes a statistical period, the requirement device receives the network performance data collected according to the statistical period sent by the management device. If the network performance monitoring condition also includes a reporting period, the requirement device receives the network performance data sent by the management device according to the reporting period.
在一种可能的实现方式中,网络性能数据统计粒度包括如下一项或几项:区域级,小区级,栅格级,网元级,网络切片级,子网络级,网络切片业务级,租户级,用户级。In a possible implementation, the network performance data statistical granularity includes one or more of the following: regional level, cell level, grid level, network element level, network slice level, sub-network level, network slice service level, tenant Level, user level.
在一种可能的实现方式中,网络性能数据类别包括如下一项或几项:覆盖类、容量类、质量类、切换类、资源类、用户类、业务类、性能测量量、关键性指标KPI、信令跟踪数据、最小化路测MDT数据、分析数据,客户感知体验QoE数据。In a possible implementation, the network performance data categories include one or more of the following: coverage, capacity, quality, handover, resource, user, business, performance measurement, key indicator KPI , Signaling tracking data, minimizing drive test MDT data, analysis data, customer experience QoE data.
在一种可能的实现方式中,网络性能数据筛选条件包括如下一项或几项:网络问题条件,时间范围,网络性能阈值范围,区域范围。In a possible implementation manner, the network performance data filtering conditions include one or more of the following: network problem conditions, time range, network performance threshold range, and area range.
此外,第二方面的网络性能监控方法的技术效果可以参考第一方面的网络性能监控方法的技术效果,此处不再赘述。In addition, the technical effect of the network performance monitoring method of the second aspect may refer to the technical effect of the network performance monitoring method of the first aspect, which will not be repeated here.
第三方面,本申请提供一种网络性能监控方法,该方法可以包括:需求设备向管理设备发送请求信息;其中,请求信息用于请求网络性能数据,请求信息携带网络性能监控条件;网络性能监控条件包括如下一项或几项:网络性能数据统计粒度,网络性能数据类别,网络性能数据筛选条件;网络性能数据统计粒度用于指示需求设备待接收的网络性能数据的粒度;网络性能数据类别用于指示需求设备待接收的网络性能数据的类别;网络性能数据筛选条件用于指示需求设备待接收的网络性能数据需要满足的筛选条件。管理设备从需求设备接收请求信息。管理设备根据网络性能监控条件,确定网络性能数据;其中,网络性能数据满足网络性能监控条件。管理设备向需求设备发送网络性能数据。需求设备从管理设备接收网络性能数据。In a third aspect, this application provides a network performance monitoring method, which may include: a request device sends request information to a management device; wherein the request information is used to request network performance data, and the request information carries network performance monitoring conditions; network performance monitoring The conditions include one or more of the following: network performance data statistical granularity, network performance data category, network performance data filtering conditions; network performance data statistical granularity is used to indicate the granularity of network performance data to be received by the demanding device; network performance data category is used To indicate the type of network performance data to be received by the demanding device; the network performance data filter condition is used to indicate the filter conditions that the network performance data to be received by the demanding device needs to meet. The management device receives the request information from the demand device. The management device determines the network performance data according to the network performance monitoring conditions; among them, the network performance data meets the network performance monitoring conditions. The management device sends network performance data to the demanding device. The demand device receives network performance data from the management device.
此外,第三方面的网络性能监控方法的技术效果可以参考第一方面的网络性能监 控方法的技术效果,此处不再赘述。In addition, the technical effect of the network performance monitoring method of the third aspect can refer to the technical effect of the network performance monitoring method of the first aspect, which will not be repeated here.
第四方面,本申请提供一种网络性能监控装置,该装置可以包括:接收模块,处理模块和发送模块。其中,接收模块,用于从需求设备接收请求信息;请求信息用于请求网络性能数据;请求信息携带网络性能监控条件;网络性能监控条件包括如下一项或几项:网络性能数据统计粒度,网络性能数据类别,网络性能数据筛选条件;网络性能数据统计粒度用于指示待发送的网络性能数据的粒度;网络性能数据类别用于指示待发送的网络性能数据的类别;网络性能数据筛选条件用于指示待发送的网络性能数据需要满足的筛选条件。处理模块,用于根据网络性能监控条件,确定网络性能数据;其中,网络性能数据满足网络性能监控条件。发送模块,用于向需求设备发送网络性能数据。In a fourth aspect, the present application provides a network performance monitoring device, which may include: a receiving module, a processing module, and a sending module. Among them, the receiving module is used to receive request information from the demand device; the request information is used to request network performance data; the request information carries network performance monitoring conditions; the network performance monitoring conditions include one or more of the following: network performance data statistical granularity, network Performance data category, network performance data filter conditions; network performance data statistical granularity is used to indicate the granularity of network performance data to be sent; network performance data category is used to indicate the type of network performance data to be sent; network performance data filter conditions are used to Indicates the filter conditions that the network performance data to be sent need to meet. The processing module is used to determine network performance data according to the network performance monitoring conditions; wherein, the network performance data meets the network performance monitoring conditions. The sending module is used to send network performance data to the equipment on demand.
在一种可能的实现方式中,处理模块,具体用于根据网络性能数据统计粒度执行如下一项或几项内容:采集网络性能统计粒度的网络性能数据,统计分析网络性能统计粒度的网络性能数据,在本地数据库查询网络性能统计粒度的网络性能数据。In a possible implementation, the processing module is specifically used to perform one or more of the following contents according to the statistical granularity of network performance data: collecting network performance data at the granularity of network performance statistics, and statistically analyzing network performance data at the granularity of network performance statistics. , Query the network performance data of the network performance statistical granularity in the local database.
在一种可能的实现方式中,处理模块,还用于确定网络性能数据类别对应的网络性能数据名称。处理模块,具体用于根据网络性能数据名称执行如下一项或几项内容:采集网络性能数据名称对应的网络性能数据,统计分析网络性能数据名称对应的网络性能数据,在本地数据库查询网络性能数据名称对应的网络性能数据。In a possible implementation manner, the processing module is also used to determine the network performance data name corresponding to the network performance data category. The processing module is specifically used to perform one or more of the following contents according to the name of the network performance data: collecting network performance data corresponding to the network performance data name, statistically analyzing the network performance data corresponding to the network performance data name, and querying the network performance data in the local database Network performance data corresponding to the name.
在一种可能的实现方式中,处理模块,具体用于根据网络性能数据筛选条件执行如下一项或几项内容:采集满足网络性能数据筛选条件的网络性能数据,统计分析满足网络性能数据筛选条件的网络性能数据,在本地数据库查询满足网络性能数据筛选条件的网络性能数据。In a possible implementation, the processing module is specifically used to perform one or more of the following contents according to the network performance data filtering conditions: collecting network performance data that meets the network performance data filtering conditions, and statistical analysis to meet the network performance data filtering conditions Query network performance data that meets the network performance data filter conditions in the local database.
在一种可能的实现方式中,请求信息为网络性能管理配置请求信息,网络性能意图请求信息或者网络性能任务管理请求信息。其中,网络性能管理配置请求信息携带网络性能管理配置模型,网络性能管理配置模型中包含网络性能监控条件。网络性能意图请求信息携带网络性能意图模型,网络性能意图模型中包含网络性能监控条件。网络性能任务管理请求信息中携带网络性能监控条件。In a possible implementation manner, the request information is network performance management configuration request information, network performance intention request information, or network performance task management request information. Among them, the network performance management configuration request information carries a network performance management configuration model, and the network performance management configuration model includes network performance monitoring conditions. The network performance intent request information carries a network performance intent model, and the network performance intent model includes network performance monitoring conditions. The network performance task management request information carries network performance monitoring conditions.
在一种可能的实现方式中,网络性能监控条件中还包括如下一项或几项:接收地址,统计周期,上报周期;其中,接收地址,统计周期以及上报周期为需求设备根据如下一项或几项内容确定:网络性能数据统计粒度,网络性能数据类别,网络性能数据筛选条件。发送模块,还用于若网络性能监控条件中还包括接收地址,则在接收地址向需求设备发送网络性能数据。处理模块,还用于若网络性能监控条件中还包括统计周期,则按照统计周期统计网络性能数据。发送模块,还用于若网络性能监控条件中还包括统计周期,则向需求设备发送处理模块按照统计周期统计的网络性能数据。发送模块,还用于若网络性能监控条件中还包括上报周期,则按照上报周期向需求设备发送网络性能数据。In a possible implementation, the network performance monitoring conditions also include one or more of the following: receiving address, statistical period, and reporting period; among them, the receiving address, statistical period, and reporting period are required by the equipment according to the following one or Several items are determined: network performance data statistical granularity, network performance data category, network performance data filtering conditions. The sending module is also used to send network performance data to the demanding device at the receiving address if the network performance monitoring condition also includes the receiving address. The processing module is also used to, if the network performance monitoring condition also includes a statistical period, then perform statistics on the network performance data according to the statistical period. The sending module is also used to send the network performance data collected by the processing module according to the statistical period to the demand device if the network performance monitoring condition also includes a statistical period. The sending module is also used to send network performance data to the demanding device according to the reporting period if the network performance monitoring condition also includes a reporting period.
在一种可能的实现方式中,网络性能数据统计粒度包括如下一项或几项:区域级,小区级,栅格级,网元级,网络切片级,子网络级,网络切片业务级,租户级,用户级。In a possible implementation, the network performance data statistical granularity includes one or more of the following: regional level, cell level, grid level, network element level, network slice level, sub-network level, network slice service level, tenant Level, user level.
在一种可能的实现方式中,网络性能数据类别包括如下一项或几项:覆盖类、容 量类、质量类、切换类、资源类、用户类、业务类、性能测量量、关键性指标KPI、信令跟踪数据、最小化路测MDT数据、分析数据,客户感知体验QoE数据。In a possible implementation, the network performance data categories include one or more of the following: coverage, capacity, quality, handover, resource, user, business, performance measurement, key indicator KPI , Signaling tracking data, minimizing drive test MDT data, analysis data, customer experience QoE data.
在一种可能的实现方式中,网络性能数据筛选条件包括如下一项或几项:网络问题条件,时间范围,网络性能阈值范围,区域范围。In a possible implementation manner, the network performance data filtering conditions include one or more of the following: network problem conditions, time range, network performance threshold range, and area range.
可选的,接收模块和发送模块也可以集成在一起,比如收发模块,由收发器或收发器相关电路组件实现。其中,接收模块用于接收需求设备发送的请求信息。发送模块用于向需求设备发送网络性能。本申请实施例对接收模块和发送模块的具体实现方式,不做具体限定。Optionally, the receiving module and the sending module may also be integrated, such as a transceiver module, which is implemented by a transceiver or transceiver-related circuit components. Among them, the receiving module is used to receive request information sent by the demand device. The sending module is used to send network performance to the demanding device. The embodiment of the present application does not specifically limit the specific implementation of the receiving module and the sending module.
可选的,第四方面的网络性能监控装置还可以包括存储模块,该存储模块存储有程序或指令。当处理模块执行该程序或指令时,使得第三方面的网络性能监控装置可以执行第一方面的网络性能监控方法。Optionally, the network performance monitoring device of the fourth aspect may further include a storage module that stores programs or instructions. When the processing module executes the program or instruction, the network performance monitoring device of the third aspect can execute the network performance monitoring method of the first aspect.
需要说明的是,第四方面的网络性能监控装置可以是管理设备或可设置于管理设备的芯片(系统)或其他部件或组件,本申请对此不做限定。It should be noted that the network performance monitoring apparatus of the fourth aspect may be a management device or a chip (system) or other components or components that can be installed in the management device, which is not limited in this application.
需要说明的是,本申请第四方面提供的网络性能监控装置,用于实现上述第一方面以及第一方面中任一种可能的实现方式提供的网络性能监控方法。因此,本申请第四方面提供的网络性能监控装置的具体实现,可以参照上述第一方面以及第一方面中任一种可能的实现方式提供的网络性能监控方法的具体实现,此处不再进行赘述。It should be noted that the network performance monitoring device provided in the fourth aspect of the present application is used to implement the network performance monitoring method provided in the first aspect and any one of the possible implementation manners of the first aspect. Therefore, for the specific implementation of the network performance monitoring device provided in the fourth aspect of the present application, reference may be made to the specific implementation of the network performance monitoring method provided in the first aspect and any one of the possible implementation manners in the first aspect, which will not be repeated here. Go into details.
此外,第四方面的网络性能监控装置的技术效果可以参考第一方面的网络性能监控方法的技术效果,此处不再赘述。In addition, the technical effect of the network performance monitoring device of the fourth aspect can refer to the technical effect of the network performance monitoring method of the first aspect, which will not be repeated here.
第五方面,本申请提供一种网络性能监控装置,该装置包括:发送模块和接收模块。其中,发送模块,用于向管理设备发送请求信息;其中,请求信息用于请求网络性能数据,请求信息携带网络性能监控条件;网络性能监控条件包括如下一项或几项:网络性能数据统计粒度,网络性能数据类别,网络性能数据筛选条件;网络性能数据统计粒度用于指示待接收的网络性能数据的粒度;网络性能数据类别用于指示待接收的网络性能数据的类别;网络性能数据筛选条件用于指示待接收的网络性能数据需要满足的筛选条件。接收模块,用于从管理设备接收网络性能数据;网络性能数据满足网络性能监控条件。In a fifth aspect, the present application provides a network performance monitoring device, which includes a sending module and a receiving module. Among them, the sending module is used to send request information to the management device; among them, the request information is used to request network performance data, and the request information carries network performance monitoring conditions; the network performance monitoring conditions include one or more of the following: network performance data statistics granularity , Network performance data category, network performance data filter conditions; network performance data statistical granularity is used to indicate the granularity of network performance data to be received; network performance data category is used to indicate the type of network performance data to be received; network performance data filter conditions Used to indicate the filtering conditions that the network performance data to be received needs to meet. The receiving module is used to receive network performance data from the management device; the network performance data meets the network performance monitoring conditions.
在一种可能的实现方式中,接收模块,还用于接收网络性能监控条件。或者,该装置还包括处理模块。接收模块,还用于接收网络性能优化需求或者网络性能优化意图;其中,网络性能优化需求或者网络性能优化意图用于优化网络性能。处理模块,还用于根据网络性能优化需求或者网络性能优化意图确定网络性能监控条件。In a possible implementation, the receiving module is also used to receive network performance monitoring conditions. Alternatively, the device further includes a processing module. The receiving module is also used to receive network performance optimization requirements or network performance optimization intentions; wherein, the network performance optimization requirements or network performance optimization intentions are used to optimize network performance. The processing module is also used to determine network performance monitoring conditions according to network performance optimization requirements or network performance optimization intentions.
在一种可能的实现方式中,请求信息为网络性能管理配置请求信息,网络性能意图请求信息或者网络性能任务管理请求信息。其中,网络性能管理配置请求信息携带网络性能管理配置模型,网络性能管理配置模型中包含网络性能监控条件。网络性能意图请求信息携带网络性能意图模型,网络性能意图模型中包含网络性能监控条件。网络性能任务管理请求信息中携带网络性能监控条件。In a possible implementation manner, the request information is network performance management configuration request information, network performance intention request information, or network performance task management request information. Among them, the network performance management configuration request information carries a network performance management configuration model, and the network performance management configuration model includes network performance monitoring conditions. The network performance intent request information carries a network performance intent model, and the network performance intent model includes network performance monitoring conditions. The network performance task management request information carries network performance monitoring conditions.
在一种可能的实现方式中,网络性能监控条件中还包括如下一项或几项:接收地址,统计周期,上报周期;其中,接收地址,统计周期以及上报周期为处理模块根据如下一项或几项内容确定:网络性能数据统计粒度,网络性能数据类别,网络性能数 据筛选条件。接收模块,还用于若网络性能监控条件中还包括接收地址,则在接收地址接收管理设备发送的网络性能数据。接收模块,还用于若网络性能监控条件中还包括统计周期,则接收管理设备发送的按照统计周期统计的网络性能数据。接收模块,还用于若网络性能监控条件中还包括上报周期,则接收管理设备按照上报周期发送的网络性能数据。In a possible implementation, the network performance monitoring conditions also include one or more of the following: receiving address, statistical period, and reporting period; among them, the receiving address, statistical period, and reporting period are the processing modules according to the following one or Several items are determined: network performance data statistical granularity, network performance data category, network performance data filtering conditions. The receiving module is also used for receiving the network performance data sent by the management device at the receiving address if the network performance monitoring condition also includes the receiving address. The receiving module is further configured to receive the network performance data collected by the management device according to the statistical period if the network performance monitoring condition also includes a statistical period. The receiving module is further configured to receive network performance data sent by the management device according to the reporting period if the network performance monitoring condition also includes a reporting period.
在一种可能的实现方式中,网络性能数据统计粒度包括如下一项或几项:区域级,小区级,栅格级,网元级,网络切片级,子网络级,网络切片业务级,租户级,用户级。In a possible implementation, the network performance data statistical granularity includes one or more of the following: regional level, cell level, grid level, network element level, network slice level, sub-network level, network slice service level, tenant Level, user level.
在一种可能的实现方式中,网络性能数据类别包括如下一项或几项:覆盖类、容量类、质量类、切换类、资源类、用户类、业务类、性能测量量、关键性指标KPI、信令跟踪数据、最小化路测MDT数据、分析数据,客户感知体验QoE数据。In a possible implementation, the network performance data categories include one or more of the following: coverage, capacity, quality, handover, resource, user, business, performance measurement, key indicator KPI , Signaling tracking data, minimizing drive test MDT data, analysis data, customer experience QoE data.
在一种可能的实现方式中,网络性能数据筛选条件包括如下一项或几项:网络问题条件,时间范围,网络性能阈值范围,区域范围。In a possible implementation manner, the network performance data filtering conditions include one or more of the following: network problem conditions, time range, network performance threshold range, and area range.
可选的,接收模块和发送模块接收模块和发送模块也可以集成在一起,比如收发模块,由收发器或收发器相关电路组件实现。其中,接收模块用于接收管理设备发送的网络性能数据。发送模块用于向管理设备发送请求信息。本申请实施例对接收模块和发送模块的具体实现方式,不做具体限定。Optionally, the receiving module and the sending module The receiving module and the sending module may also be integrated, such as the transceiver module, which is implemented by a transceiver or transceiver-related circuit components. Among them, the receiving module is used to receive network performance data sent by the management device. The sending module is used to send request information to the management device. The embodiment of the present application does not specifically limit the specific implementation of the receiving module and the sending module.
可选的,第五方面的网络性能监控装置还可以包括存储模块,该存储模块存储有程序或指令。当处理模块执行该程序或指令时,使得第五方面的网络性能监控装置可以执行第二方面的网络性能监控方法。Optionally, the network performance monitoring device of the fifth aspect may further include a storage module that stores programs or instructions. When the processing module executes the program or instruction, the network performance monitoring device of the fifth aspect can execute the network performance monitoring method of the second aspect.
需要说明的是,第五方面的网络性能监控装置可以是需求设备或可设置于需求设备的芯片(系统)或其他部件或组件,本申请对此不做限定。It should be noted that the network performance monitoring apparatus of the fifth aspect may be a demand device or a chip (system) or other components or components that can be installed on the demand device, which is not limited in this application.
需要说明的是,本申请第五方面提供的网络性能监控装置,用于实现上述第二方面以及第二方面中任一种可能的实现方式提供的网络性能监控方法。因此,本申请第五方面提供的网络性能监控装置的具体实现,可以参照上述第二方面以及第二方面中任一种可能的实现方式提供的网络性能监控方法的具体实现,此处不再进行赘述。It should be noted that the network performance monitoring device provided in the fifth aspect of the present application is used to implement the network performance monitoring method provided in the foregoing second aspect and any one of the possible implementation manners of the second aspect. Therefore, for the specific implementation of the network performance monitoring device provided by the fifth aspect of the present application, reference may be made to the specific implementation of the network performance monitoring method provided in the second aspect and any of the possible implementation manners of the second aspect. Go into details.
此外,第五方面的网络性能监控装置的技术效果可以参考第二方面的网络性能监控方法的技术效果,此处不再赘述。In addition, the technical effect of the network performance monitoring device of the fifth aspect may refer to the technical effect of the network performance monitoring method of the second aspect, which will not be repeated here.
第六方面,本申请提供了一种网络性能监控装置,该网络性能监控装置可以实现上述方法示例中的管理设备的功能,所述功能可以通过硬件实现,也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。所述硬件或软件包括一个或多个上述功能相应的模块。该网络性能监控装置可以以芯片的产品形态存在。In a sixth aspect, the present application provides a network performance monitoring device that can implement the functions of the management device in the foregoing method example. The functions can be implemented by hardware or by hardware executing corresponding software. The hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above-mentioned functions. The network performance monitoring device can exist in the form of a chip product.
结合第六方面,在一种可能的实现方式中,该网络性能监控装置的结构中包括处理器和收发器,该处理器被配置为支持该网络性能监控装置执行上述方法中相应的功能。该收发器用于支持该网络性能监控装置与其他设备之间的通信。该网络性能监控装置还可以包括存储器,该存储器用于与处理器耦合,其保存该网络性能监控装置必要的程序指令和数据。With reference to the sixth aspect, in a possible implementation manner, the structure of the network performance monitoring device includes a processor and a transceiver, and the processor is configured to support the network performance monitoring device to perform corresponding functions in the foregoing method. The transceiver is used to support the communication between the network performance monitoring device and other devices. The network performance monitoring device may further include a memory, which is used for coupling with the processor, and stores the necessary program instructions and data of the network performance monitoring device.
第七方面,本申请提供了另一种网络性能监控装置,该网络性能监控装置可以实现上述方法示例中的需求设备的功能,所述功能可以通过硬件实现,也可以通过硬件 执行相应的软件实现。所述硬件或软件包括一个或多个上述功能相应的模块。该网络性能监控装置可以以芯片的产品形态存在。In the seventh aspect, this application provides another network performance monitoring device, which can realize the function of the required device in the above method example, and the function can be realized by hardware or by hardware executing corresponding software. . The hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above-mentioned functions. The network performance monitoring device can exist in the form of a chip product.
结合第七方面,在一种可能的实现方式中,该网络性能监控装置的结构中包括处理器和收发器,该处理器被配置为支持该网络性能监控装置执行上述方法中相应的功能。该收发器用于支持该网络性能监控装置与其他设备之间的通信。该网络性能监控装置还可以包括存储器,该存储器用于与处理器耦合,其保存该网络性能监控装置必要的程序指令和数据。With reference to the seventh aspect, in a possible implementation manner, the structure of the network performance monitoring device includes a processor and a transceiver, and the processor is configured to support the network performance monitoring device to perform corresponding functions in the foregoing method. The transceiver is used to support the communication between the network performance monitoring device and other devices. The network performance monitoring device may further include a memory, which is used for coupling with the processor, and stores the necessary program instructions and data of the network performance monitoring device.
第八方面,本申请提供一种管理设备,该管理设备具有实现如上述第一方面以及其中任一种可能的实现方式中所述的网络性能监控方法的功能。该功能可以通过硬件实现,也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。该硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的模块。In an eighth aspect, the present application provides a management device that has the function of implementing the network performance monitoring method described in the first aspect and any one of the possible implementation manners. This function can be realized by hardware, or by hardware executing corresponding software. The hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above-mentioned functions.
第九方面,本申请提供一种需求设备,该需求设备具有实现如上述第二方面,以及其中任一种可能的实现方式中所述的网络性能监控方法的功能。该功能可以通过硬件实现,也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。该硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的模块。In a ninth aspect, the present application provides a demand device that has the function of implementing the network performance monitoring method described in the above second aspect and any one of the possible implementation manners. This function can be realized by hardware, or by hardware executing corresponding software. The hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above-mentioned functions.
第十方面,本申请提供一种网络性能监控系统,该网络性能监控系统包括第八方面提供的管理设备以及第九方面提供的需求设备。In a tenth aspect, the present application provides a network performance monitoring system. The network performance monitoring system includes the management device provided in the eighth aspect and the on-demand device provided in the ninth aspect.
第十一方面,本申请提供一种网络性能监控系统,该网络性能监控系统包括:需求设备和管理设备。其中,需求设备用于:向管理设备发送请求信息;其中,请求信息用于请求网络性能数据,请求信息携带网络性能监控条件;网络性能监控条件包括如下一项或几项:网络性能数据统计粒度,网络性能数据类别,网络性能数据筛选条件;网络性能数据统计粒度用于指示需求设备待接收的网络性能数据的粒度;网络性能数据类别用于指示需求设备待接收的网络性能数据的类别;网络性能数据筛选条件用于指示需求设备待接收的网络性能数据需要满足的筛选条件。管理设备用于:从需求设备接收请求信息;根据网络性能监控条件,确定网络性能数据;其中,网络性能数据满足网络性能监控条件;向需求设备发送网络性能数据。需求设备还用于:从管理设备接收网络性能数据。In an eleventh aspect, this application provides a network performance monitoring system. The network performance monitoring system includes: demand equipment and management equipment. Among them, the demand device is used to: send request information to the management device; where the request information is used to request network performance data, and the request information carries network performance monitoring conditions; the network performance monitoring conditions include one or more of the following: network performance data statistics granularity , Network performance data category, network performance data filtering conditions; network performance data statistical granularity is used to indicate the granularity of network performance data to be received by the demanding device; network performance data category is used to indicate the type of network performance data to be received by the demanding device; network The performance data filter conditions are used to indicate the filter conditions that the network performance data to be received by the demand device needs to meet. The management device is used for: receiving request information from the demanding device; determining the network performance data according to the network performance monitoring condition; wherein the network performance data meets the network performance monitoring condition; sending the network performance data to the demanding device. The demand device is also used to: receive network performance data from the management device.
第十二方面,本申请提供一种计算机可读存储介质,包括计算机指令,当计算机指令在服务器上运行时,使得服务器执行如上述第一方面至第三方面,以及其中任一种可能的实现方式中所述的网络性能监控方法。In a twelfth aspect, the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, including computer instructions, when the computer instructions are executed on a server, the server executes the above-mentioned first to third aspects, and any possible implementation thereof The network performance monitoring method described in the method.
第十三方面,本申请提供一种计算机程序产品,当计算机程序产品在服务器上运行时,使得服务器执行如上述第一方面至第三方面,以及其中任一种可能的实现方式中任一种可能的实现方式中所述的网络性能监控方法。In the thirteenth aspect, this application provides a computer program product, which when the computer program product runs on a server, enables the server to execute any one of the above-mentioned first to third aspects, and any of the possible implementation manners The network performance monitoring method described in possible implementations.
第十四方面,本申请提供一种电路系统,电路系统包括处理电路,处理电路被配置为执行如上述第一方面至第三方面,以及其中任一种可能的实现方式中所述的网络性能监控方法。In a fourteenth aspect, the present application provides a circuit system. The circuit system includes a processing circuit. The processing circuit is configured to perform the network performance described in the foregoing first to third aspects and any one of the possible implementations. Monitoring method.
第十五方面,本申请实施例提供一种芯片,该芯片包括:处理器和接口电路。接口电路,用于接收代码指令并传输至所述处理器。处理器用于运行所述代码指令以执行如上述第一方面至第三方面,以及其中任一种可能的实现方式中所述的网络性能监 控方法。In a fifteenth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a chip, which includes a processor and an interface circuit. The interface circuit is used to receive code instructions and transmit them to the processor. The processor is configured to run the code instructions to execute the network performance monitoring method described in the first aspect to the third aspect and any one of the possible implementation manners.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为本申请实施例提供的通信系统架构的结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication system architecture provided by an embodiment of this application;
图2为本申请实施例提供的通信装置的结构示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the application;
图3为本申请实施例提供的网络性能监控方法流程示意图一;FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram 1 of the flow of a network performance monitoring method provided by an embodiment of this application;
图4为本申请实施例提供的网络性能监控方法流程示意图二;FIG. 4 is a second schematic diagram of the flow of a network performance monitoring method provided by an embodiment of this application;
图5为本申请实施例提供的网络性能监控条件采集界面示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a network performance monitoring condition collection interface provided by an embodiment of the application;
图6为本申请实施例提供的网络性能监控装置的结构示意图一;FIG. 6 is a first structural diagram of a network performance monitoring device provided by an embodiment of this application;
图7为本申请实施例提供的网络性能监控装置的结构示意图二;FIG. 7 is a second structural diagram of a network performance monitoring device provided by an embodiment of this application;
图8为本申请实施例提供的网络性能监控系统的结构示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a network performance monitoring system provided by an embodiment of the application;
图9为本申请实施例提供的芯片系统的结构示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip system provided by an embodiment of the application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本申请实施例提供的网络性能监控方法、装置及系统进行详细地描述。The network performance monitoring method, device, and system provided by the embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
在描述本申请的具体方案之前,先对本申请实施例中的部分用语进行解释说明,以便于本领域技术人员理解。Before describing the specific solutions of the present application, some terms in the embodiments of the present application will be explained to facilitate the understanding of those skilled in the art.
1)需求设备1) Demand equipment
需求设备,也可以称之为Consumer,是使用网络并对网络性能进行监控,以运营维护网络的设备。根据其自身的业务需要提出请求信息,以获取网络性能数据用于监控网络性能。需求设备可以为业务支撑系统(business support system,BSS)、或者跨域管理系统(cross domain management function,CD-MnF)、或者域管理系统(domain management function,domain-MnF)。Demand equipment, also called Consumer, is equipment that uses the network and monitors network performance to operate and maintain the network. According to its own business needs, request information to obtain network performance data for monitoring network performance. The required device may be a business support system (BSS), a cross-domain management system (CD-MnF), or a domain management system (domain-MnF).
2)管理设备2) Management equipment
管理设备,也可以称之为Provider,是用于管理需求设备所使用以及监控的网络中的设备。管理设备根据需求设备提出的请求信息,获取网络性能数据并反馈给需求设备实现网络性能的监控。管理设备可以为跨域管理系统(cross domain management function,CD-MnF)、或者域管理系统(domain management function,domain-MnF)、或者网元。The management device, which can also be called a Provider, is used to manage the devices in the network used and monitored by the on-demand devices. The management device obtains network performance data according to the request information submitted by the demand device and feeds it back to the demand device to monitor the network performance. The management device may be a cross-domain management function (CD-MnF), or a domain management system (domain-MnF), or a network element.
需要说明的是,需求设备和管理设备可以为功能单元,也可以为芯片系统,或者其他,本申请实施例对此不进行具体限定。It should be noted that the demand device and the management device may be functional units, chip systems, or others, which are not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present application.
3)网络性能数据3) Network performance data
是指管理设备管理的设备在运行中表现出的性能相关的数据,包括业务性能相关的性能数据,网络相关的性能数据和UE相关的性能数据。Refers to the performance-related data displayed by the equipment managed by the management device during operation, including business performance-related performance data, network-related performance data and UE-related performance data.
本申请实施例提供的网络性能监控方法,应用于如图1所示的通信系统架构的结构示意图。如图1所示,该通信系统100中包括业务支撑系统(business support system,BSS)101、跨域管理系统(cross domain management function,CD-MnF)102、域管理系统(domain management function,domain-MnF)103以及移动通信网络中的多个网元104,需要说明的是,图1中示例的画了4个网元104,分别代表四个单独的网元,其逻辑架构参考图1所示。域管理系统103也同样可以这样理解。The network performance monitoring method provided by the embodiment of the present application is applied to the schematic structural diagram of the communication system architecture as shown in FIG. 1. As shown in Figure 1, the communication system 100 includes a business support system (BSS) 101, a cross-domain management system (CD-MnF) 102, and a domain management system (domain-management function, domain- MnF) 103 and multiple network elements 104 in the mobile communication network. It should be noted that the example in Figure 1 shows four network elements 104, which represent four separate network elements. Refer to Figure 1 for their logical architecture. . The domain management system 103 can also be understood in the same way.
其中,业务支撑系统101,面向通信业务(communication service),可以提供计费、结算、帐务、客服、营业、网络监控、通信业务生命周期管理,业务意图翻译等功能和管理服务。Among them, the business support system 101 is oriented to communication services and can provide functions and management services such as billing, settlement, accounting, customer service, business, network monitoring, communication business life cycle management, and business intent translation.
业务支撑系统101包括运营商的运营系统或者垂直行业的运营系统(vertical operational technology system)。比如,业务支撑系统101可以为通信业务管理服务提供者(communication service MnS producer)或者通信业务管理服务消费者(communication service MnS consumer)。The business support system 101 includes an operating system of an operator or an operating system of a vertical industry (vertical operational technology system). For example, the business support system 101 may be a communication service management service provider (communication service MnS producer) or a communication service management service consumer (communication service MnS consumer).
跨域管理系统102,也可以称之为网络管理功能(network management function,NMF)。跨域管理系统102提供以下一项或几项管理功能或者管理服务:网络的生命周期管理,网络的部署,网络的故障管理,网络的性能管理,网络的配置管理,网络的保障,网络的优化功能,通信服务提供商的网络意图(intent from communication service provider,intent-CSP)的翻译,通信服务使用者的网络意图(intent from communication service consumer,intent-CSC)的翻译等。这里的网络可以包括一个或者多个网元,子网络或者网络切片。例如,跨域管理系统102可以是网络切片管理功能(network slice management function,NSMF),或者管理数据分析功能(management data analytical function,MDAF),或者跨域自组织网络功能(self-organization network function,SON-function),或者跨域意图管理功能单元。The cross-domain management system 102 may also be referred to as a network management function (NMF). The cross-domain management system 102 provides one or more of the following management functions or management services: network life cycle management, network deployment, network fault management, network performance management, network configuration management, network security, and network optimization Function, the translation of communication service provider's network intention (intent from communication service provider, intent-CSP), the translation of communication service user's network intention (intent from communication service consumer, intent-CSC), etc. The network here may include one or more network elements, sub-networks or network slices. For example, the cross-domain management system 102 may be a network slice management function (NSMF), or a management data analysis function (MDAF), or a cross-domain self-organization network function (self-organization network function, SON-function), or cross-domain intent management functional unit.
需要说明的是,在某些部署场景下,跨域管理系统102也可以提供以下一项或几项管理功能或者管理服务:子网络的生命周期管理,子网络的部署,子网络的故障管理,子网络的性能管理,子网络的配置管理,子网络的保障,子网络的优化功能,通信服务提供商的子网络意图的翻译,通信服务使用者的子网络意图的翻译等。其中,子网络可以由多个小的子网络组成或者由多个网络切片子网络组成。跨域管理系统102也可以称为网络管理服务提供者。It should be noted that in some deployment scenarios, the cross-domain management system 102 may also provide one or more of the following management functions or management services: life cycle management of sub-networks, deployment of sub-networks, fault management of sub-networks, Sub-network performance management, sub-network configuration management, sub-network protection, sub-network optimization functions, translation of sub-network intentions of communication service providers, translation of sub-network intentions of communication service users, etc. Among them, the sub-network can be composed of multiple small sub-networks or multiple network slice sub-networks. The cross-domain management system 102 may also be referred to as a network management service provider.
域管理系统103,也可以称之为子网络管理功能(network management function,NMF)或者网元管理系统。域管理系统103提供域内网络运维功能,即子网络或者网元的运维功能,包括以下一项或者多项功能或者管理服务:子网络或者网元的生命周期管理,子网络或者网元的部署,子网络或者网元的故障管理,子网络或者网元的性能管理,子网络或者网元的保障,子网络或者网元的优化管理,子网络或者网元的意图翻译等。这里的子网络包括一个或者多个网元。或者,这里的子网络也可以包括一个或多个子网络,即一个或多个子网络组成一个更大覆盖范围的子网络。又或者,这里的子网络也可以包括一个或多个网络切片子网络。那么,域管理系统103也可以是网络切片子网络管理功能(network slice subnet management function,NSSMF),域管理数据分析系统(domain management data analytical function,domain-MDAF),域SON-function或者域意图管理功能单元。The domain management system 103 may also be referred to as a network management function (NMF) or a network element management system. The domain management system 103 provides intra-domain network operation and maintenance functions, that is, the operation and maintenance functions of sub-networks or network elements, including one or more of the following functions or management services: life cycle management of sub-networks or network elements, and sub-networks or network elements Deployment, fault management of sub-networks or network elements, performance management of sub-networks or network elements, protection of sub-networks or network elements, optimized management of sub-networks or network elements, translation of intents of sub-networks or network elements, etc. The sub-network here includes one or more network elements. Alternatively, the sub-network here may also include one or more sub-networks, that is, one or more sub-networks form a sub-network with a larger coverage area. Or, the sub-network here may also include one or more network slicing sub-networks. Then, the domain management system 103 may also be a network slice subnet management function (NSSMF), a domain management data analysis system (domain-MDAF), a domain SON-function or a domain intention management Functional unit.
域管理系统103也可以称为子网络管理服务提供者(subnetwork communication service producer)或者网络功能管理服务提供者(network communication service producer)。The domain management system 103 may also be referred to as a subnetwork management service provider (subnetwork communication service producer) or a network function management service provider (network communication service producer).
其中,域管理系统103可以按照包括但不限于以下的方式进行部署:Among them, the domain management system 103 can be deployed in a manner including but not limited to the following:
1)域管理系统103按照网络类型部署,则可以部署为如下一项或几项的组合:接 入网域管理系统,核心网域管理系统,传输网域管理系统。1) The domain management system 103 is deployed according to the network type, and can be deployed as a combination of one or more of the following: access domain management system, core domain management system, and transmission domain management system.
2)域管理系统103按照区域部署,则可以部署为某个区域的域管理系统。比如上海域管理系统,北京域管理系统等。也就是说,某个区域内包含的网元或者小区的集合也可以认为是一个子网络,即区域网络。2) The domain management system 103 is deployed according to the region, and then it can be deployed as a domain management system of a certain region. Such as Shanghai domain management system, Beijing domain management system and so on. In other words, a collection of network elements or cells contained in a certain area can also be considered as a sub-network, that is, a regional network.
网元104为提供网络服务的实体,包括核心网网元、接入网网元等。例如,核心网网元可以包括但不限于接入与移动管理功能(access and mobility management function,AMF)实体、会话管理功能(session management function,SMF)实体、策略控制功能(policy control function,PCF)实体、网络数据分析功能(network data analysis function,NWDAF)实体、网络存储功能(network repository function,NRF)、网关等。接入网网元可以包括但不限于:各类基站(例如下一代基站(generation node B,gNB),演进型基站(evolved Node B,eNB)、集中控制单元(central unit control panel,CUCP)、集中单元(central unit,CU)、分布式单元(distributed unit,DU)、集中用户面单元(central unit user panel,CUUP)等。The network element 104 is an entity that provides network services, including core network network elements, access network network elements, and so on. For example, the core network elements may include, but are not limited to, access and mobility management function (AMF) entities, session management function (session management function, SMF) entities, and policy control function (PCF) Entity, network data analysis function (NWDAF) entity, network storage function (NRF), gateway, etc. The access network elements may include, but are not limited to: various base stations (such as next-generation base stations (generation node B, gNB), evolved Node B (eNB), centralized control unit (central unit control panel, CUCP), Centralized unit (CU), distributed unit (DU), centralized user panel (CUUP), etc.
网元104也可以提供以下一项或者多项管理功能或者管理服务:网元的生命周期管理,网元的部署,网元的故障管理,网元的性能管理,网元的保障,网元的优化功能,网元的意图翻译等。The network element 104 may also provide one or more of the following management functions or management services: network element life cycle management, network element deployment, network element fault management, network element performance management, network element protection, network element protection Optimized functions, translation of network elements' intent, etc.
网元104也可以称为网络功能管理服务提供者(network function MnS producer)。The network element 104 may also be referred to as a network function management service provider (network function MnS producer).
其中,图1中示意的业务支撑系统101及跨域管理系统102,可以为运营商网络运维管理系统。或者,图1中示意的业务支撑系统101为第三方运维系统,跨域管理系统102为运营商网络运维管理系统。域管理系统103为设备商管理系统。Among them, the business support system 101 and the cross-domain management system 102 illustrated in FIG. 1 may be an operator's network operation and maintenance management system. Alternatively, the business support system 101 illustrated in FIG. 1 is a third-party operation and maintenance system, and the cross-domain management system 102 is an operator's network operation and maintenance management system. The domain management system 103 is an equipment vendor management system.
在图1示意的通信系统架构中,若跨域管理系统102为管理设备,则业务支撑系统101为需求设备。若域管理系统103为管理设备,则业务支撑系统101或者跨域管理系统102为需求设备。若网元104为管理设备,则业务支撑系统101,跨域管理系统102或者域管理系统103为需求设备。In the communication system architecture shown in FIG. 1, if the cross-domain management system 102 is a management device, the business support system 101 is a demand device. If the domain management system 103 is a management device, the business support system 101 or the cross-domain management system 102 is the demand device. If the network element 104 is a management device, the service support system 101, the cross-domain management system 102, or the domain management system 103 are the required devices.
需要说明的是,图1中所示的通信系统架构作为一种服务化管理架构,提供网络运维服务,应包含管理服务提供者(management service producer,MnS producer)和管理服务消费者(management service consumer,MnS consumer)。本申请实施例中的管理设备也可以称之为管理服务提供者,需求设备也可以称之为管理服务消费者。It should be noted that the communication system architecture shown in Figure 1 is a service-oriented management architecture that provides network operation and maintenance services. It should include a management service producer (MnS producer) and a management service consumer (management service). consumer, MnS consumer). The management device in the embodiment of the present application may also be called a management service provider, and the demand device may also be called a management service consumer.
可选的,执行本申请提供的网络性能监控方法的管理设备或者需求设备,可以由一个设备实现,也可以由多个设备共同实现,还可以是一个设备内的一个功能模块,或者还可以使一个设备内的芯片,本申请实施例对此不作具体限定。可以理解的是,上述功能既可以是硬件设备中的网络元件,也可以是在专用硬件上运行的软件功能,或者是平台(例如,云平台)上实例化的虚拟化功能。Optionally, the management device or on-demand device that executes the network performance monitoring method provided in this application can be implemented by one device, or can be implemented by multiple devices together, can also be a functional module in one device, or can also use A chip in a device is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present application. It is understandable that the above functions may be network elements in hardware devices, software functions running on dedicated hardware, or virtualization functions instantiated on a platform (for example, a cloud platform).
例如,执行本申请提供的网络性能监控方法的管理设备或者需求设备,可以通过不同的装置实现。例如,通过图2中的通信装置200来实现。图2所示为本申请实施例提供的通信装置的结构示意图。该通信装置200包括至少一个处理器201,通信线路202,存储器203以及至少一个通信接口204。其中,存储器203还可以包括于处理器201中。For example, the management equipment or on-demand equipment that implements the network performance monitoring method provided in this application can be implemented by different devices. For example, it is realized by the communication device 200 in FIG. 2. Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the application. The communication device 200 includes at least one processor 201, a communication line 202, a memory 203, and at least one communication interface 204. The memory 203 may also be included in the processor 201.
处理器201可以是中央处理单元(central processing unit,CPU),还可以是其他 通用处理器、数字信号处理器(digital signal processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(application specific integrated circuit,ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(field programmable gate array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。The processor 201 may be a central processing unit (CPU), other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (digital signal processors, DSP), application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), ready-made Field programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. The general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may also be any conventional processor or the like.
通信线路202可包括一通路,在上述组件之间传送信息。The communication line 202 may include a path to transmit information between the aforementioned components.
通信接口204,用于与其他设备通信。在本申请实施例中,通信接口204可以是模块、电路、总线、接口、收发器或者其它能实现通信功能的装置,用于与其他设备通信。可选的,当通信接口204是收发器时,该收发器可以为独立设置的发送器,该发送器可用于向其他设备发送信息,该收发器也可以为独立设置的接收器,用于从其他设备接收信息。该收发器也可以是将发送、接收信息功能集成在一起的部件,本申请实施例对收发器的具体实现不做限制。The communication interface 204 is used to communicate with other devices. In the embodiment of the present application, the communication interface 204 may be a module, a circuit, a bus, an interface, a transceiver, or other device capable of implementing a communication function, and is used to communicate with other devices. Optionally, when the communication interface 204 is a transceiver, the transceiver may be an independently set transmitter, which may be used to send information to other devices, and the transceiver may also be an independently set receiver for slave Other devices receive information. The transceiver may also be a component that integrates the functions of sending and receiving information, and the embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific implementation of the transceiver.
存储器203可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(read-only memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(random access memory,RAM),其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明,许多形式的RAM可用,例如静态随机存取存储器(static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(double data rate SDRAM,DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(synchlink DRAM,SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(direct rambus RAM,DR RAM)或者其他磁存储设备、或者能够用于携带或存储具有指令或数据结构形式的期望的程序代码并能够由计算机存取的任何其他介质,但不限于此。存储器203可以是独立存在,通过通信线路202与处理器201相连接。存储器203也可以和处理器201集成在一起。The memory 203 may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory. Among them, the non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (ROM), programmable read-only memory (programmable ROM, PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (erasable PROM, EPROM), and electrically available Erase programmable read-only memory (electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory. The volatile memory may be random access memory (RAM), which is used as an external cache. By way of exemplary but not restrictive description, many forms of RAM are available, such as static random access memory (static RAM, SRAM), dynamic random access memory (dynamic RAM, DRAM), and synchronous dynamic random access memory (synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (double data rate SDRAM, DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous connection dynamic random access memory (synchlink DRAM, SLDRAM) ) And direct memory bus random access memory (direct rambus RAM, DR RAM) or other magnetic storage devices, or any other that can be used to carry or store desired program codes in the form of instructions or data structures and that can be accessed by a computer Medium, but not limited to this. The memory 203 may exist independently, and is connected to the processor 201 through a communication line 202. The memory 203 may also be integrated with the processor 201.
其中,存储器203用于存储用于实现本申请方案的计算机执行指令,并由处理器201来控制执行。处理器201用于执行存储器203中存储的计算机执行指令,从而实现本申请下述实施例提供的网络性能监控方法。Wherein, the memory 203 is used to store computer execution instructions for implementing the solution of the present application, and the processor 201 controls the execution. The processor 201 is configured to execute computer-executable instructions stored in the memory 203, so as to implement the network performance monitoring method provided in the following embodiments of the present application.
应注意,本文描述的存储器旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。It should be noted that the memories described herein are intended to include, but are not limited to, these and any other suitable types of memories.
可选的,本申请实施例中的计算机执行指令也可以称之为应用程序代码、指令、计算机程序或者其它名称,本申请实施例对此不作具体限定。Optionally, the computer execution instructions in the embodiments of the present application may also be referred to as application program codes, instructions, computer programs, or other names, which are not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application.
在具体实现中,作为一种实施例,处理器201可以包括一个或多个CPU,例如图2中的CPU0和CPU1。In a specific implementation, as an embodiment, the processor 201 may include one or more CPUs, such as CPU0 and CPU1 in FIG. 2.
在具体实现中,作为一种实施例,通信装置200可以包括多个处理器,例如图2中的处理器201和处理器207。这些处理器中的每一个可以是一个单核(single-CPU)处理器,也可以是一个多核(multi-CPU)处理器。这里的处理器可以指一个或多个设备、电路、和/或用于处理数据(例如计算机程序指令)的处理核。In a specific implementation, as an embodiment, the communication device 200 may include multiple processors, such as the processor 201 and the processor 207 in FIG. 2. Each of these processors can be a single-CPU (single-CPU) processor or a multi-core (multi-CPU) processor. The processor here may refer to one or more devices, circuits, and/or processing cores for processing data (for example, computer program instructions).
在具体实现中,作为一种实施例,通信装置200还可以包括输出设备205和输入 设备206。输出设备205和处理器201通信,可以以多种方式来显示信息。例如,输出设备205可以是液晶显示器(liquid crystal display,LCD),发光二级管(light emitting diode,LED)显示设备,阴极射线管(cathode ray tube,CRT)显示设备,或投影仪(projector)等。输入设备206和处理器201通信,可以以多种方式接收用户的输入。例如,输入设备206可以是鼠标、键盘、触摸屏设备或传感设备等。In a specific implementation, as an embodiment, the communication apparatus 200 may further include an output device 205 and an input device 206. The output device 205 communicates with the processor 201 and can display information in a variety of ways. For example, the output device 205 may be a liquid crystal display (LCD), a light emitting diode (LED) display device, a cathode ray tube (CRT) display device, or a projector (projector) Wait. The input device 206 communicates with the processor 201, and can receive user input in a variety of ways. For example, the input device 206 may be a mouse, a keyboard, a touch screen device, a sensor device, or the like.
上述的通信装置200可以是一个通用设备或者是一个专用设备。在具体实现中,通信装置200可以是台式机、便携式电脑、网络服务器、掌上电脑(personal digital assistant,PDA)、移动手机、平板电脑、无线终端设备、嵌入式设备或有图2中类似结构的设备。本申请实施例不限定通信装置200的类型。The aforementioned communication device 200 may be a general-purpose device or a special-purpose device. In a specific implementation, the communication device 200 may be a desktop computer, a portable computer, a network server, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a wireless terminal device, an embedded device, or a similar structure in Figure 2 equipment. The embodiment of the present application does not limit the type of the communication device 200.
在一种可能的实现方式中,当通信装置200作为执行本申请提供的网络性能监控方法的管理设备时,处理器201通过运行或执行存储在存储器203内的软件程序和/或模块,以及调用存储在存储器203内的数据,执行如下功能:In a possible implementation manner, when the communication device 200 is used as a management device for executing the network performance monitoring method provided in this application, the processor 201 runs or executes the software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 203, and calls The data stored in the memory 203 performs the following functions:
通过通信接口204从需求设备接收请求信息。其中,请求信息用于请求网络性能数据,该请求信息携带网络性能监控条件。网络性能监控条件包括如下一项或几项:网络性能数据统计粒度,网络性能数据类别,网络性能数据筛选条件。其中,网络性能数据统计粒度用于指示待发送的网络性能数据的粒度;网络性能数据类别用于指示待发送的网络性能数据的类别;网络性能数据筛选条件用于指示待发送的网络性能数据需要满足的筛选条件。通过通信接口204向需求设备发送网络性能数据,网络性能数据满足网络性能监控条件。The request information is received from the demand device through the communication interface 204. The request information is used to request network performance data, and the request information carries network performance monitoring conditions. Network performance monitoring conditions include one or more of the following: network performance data statistical granularity, network performance data category, and network performance data filtering conditions. Among them, the network performance data statistical granularity is used to indicate the granularity of the network performance data to be sent; the network performance data category is used to indicate the type of the network performance data to be sent; the network performance data filter conditions are used to indicate the needs of the network performance data to be sent Filter conditions met. The network performance data is sent to the demand device through the communication interface 204, and the network performance data meets the network performance monitoring conditions.
在一种可能的实现方式中,若通信装置200作为执行本申请提供的网络性能监控方法的需求设备,则处理器201通过运行或执行存储在存储器203内的软件程序和/或模块,以及调用存储在存储器203内的数据,执行如下功能:In a possible implementation manner, if the communication device 200 is used as a required device for executing the network performance monitoring method provided by this application, the processor 201 runs or executes the software program and/or module stored in the memory 203, and calls The data stored in the memory 203 performs the following functions:
通过通信接口204向管理设备发送请求信息。其中,请求信息用于请求网络性能数据,该请求信息携带网络性能监控条件。该网络性能监控条件包括如下一项或几项:网络性能数据统计粒度,网络性能数据类别,网络性能数据筛选条件。其中,网络性能数据统计粒度用于指示待发送的网络性能数据的粒度;网络性能数据类别用于指示待发送的网络性能数据的类别;网络性能数据筛选条件用于指示待发送的网络性能数据需要满足的筛选条件。通过通信接口204从管理设备接收网络性能数据,该网络性能数据满足网络性能监控条件。The request information is sent to the management device through the communication interface 204. The request information is used to request network performance data, and the request information carries network performance monitoring conditions. The network performance monitoring conditions include one or more of the following: network performance data statistical granularity, network performance data category, and network performance data filtering conditions. Among them, the network performance data statistical granularity is used to indicate the granularity of the network performance data to be sent; the network performance data category is used to indicate the type of the network performance data to be sent; the network performance data filter conditions are used to indicate the needs of the network performance data to be sent Filter conditions met. The network performance data is received from the management device through the communication interface 204, and the network performance data meets the network performance monitoring conditions.
需要说明的是,本申请下述实施例中各个设备之间的消息名字或消息中各参数的名字等只是一个示例,具体实现中也可以是其他的名字,本申请实施例对此不作具体限定。It should be noted that the name of the message between each device or the name of each parameter in the message in the following embodiments of this application is just an example, and other names may also be used in specific implementations, which are not specifically limited in the embodiments of this application. .
图3所示为本申请实施例提供的网络性能监控方法示意图一,如图3所示,该方法可以包括S301-S305:FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram 1 of a network performance monitoring method provided by an embodiment of this application. As shown in FIG. 3, the method may include S301-S305:
S301、需求设备向管理设备发送请求信息,该请求信息携带网络性能监控条件。S301. The demand device sends request information to the management device, where the request information carries network performance monitoring conditions.
其中,请求信息用于请求网络性能数据,该请求信息携带网络性能监控条件。网络性能监控条件包括如下一项或几项:网络性能数据统计粒度,网络性能数据类别,网络性能数据筛选条件。The request information is used to request network performance data, and the request information carries network performance monitoring conditions. Network performance monitoring conditions include one or more of the following: network performance data statistical granularity, network performance data category, and network performance data filtering conditions.
可选的,需求设备可以通过向管理设备发送请求信息,用于订阅网络性能数据, 实现网络性能的监控。其中,本申请实施例描述的订阅网络性能数据包括控制网络性能数据周期性上报或者实时查询网络性能数据。Optionally, the on-demand device can be used to subscribe to the network performance data by sending request information to the management device to realize network performance monitoring. Wherein, the subscription network performance data described in the embodiment of the present application includes controlling the periodic reporting of network performance data or querying the network performance data in real time.
在一种可能的实现方式中,网络性能数据统计粒度用于描述需求设备订阅或监控的网络性能数据的统计粒度。即网络性能数据统计粒度用于指示待接收的网络性能数据的粒度。网络性能数据统计粒度包括如下一项或几项:区域级,小区级,栅格级,网元级,网络切片级,子网络级,网络切片业务级,租户级,用户级。In a possible implementation manner, the statistical granularity of network performance data is used to describe the statistical granularity of network performance data that requires equipment to subscribe or monitor. That is, the statistical granularity of the network performance data is used to indicate the granularity of the network performance data to be received. The statistical granularity of network performance data includes one or more of the following: regional level, cell level, grid level, network element level, network slice level, sub-network level, network slice service level, tenant level, and user level.
示例性的,若网络性能数据统计粒度为区域级,则表示需求设备需要区域级粒度的网络性能数据。比如,区域级粒度的参考信号接收功率(reference signal received power,RSRP),例如可以包括区域内所有小区的RSRP的平均值。又比如,区域级粒度的上下行用户吞吐率,例如可以包括区域内所有小区的上下行用户吞吐率的平均值。再比如,区域级粒度的用户数,例如可以包括区域内小区接入用户数的总和。其中,区域例如可以包括某个区域范围内一组网元设备或者小区的集合。Exemplarily, if the statistical granularity of the network performance data is at the regional level, it means that the demand device needs network performance data of the regional granularity. For example, the reference signal received power (RSRP) with regional granularity may include, for example, the average value of RSRP of all cells in the region. For another example, the throughput rate of uplink and downlink users with regional granularity, for example, may include the average of the uplink and downlink user throughput rates of all cells in the region. For another example, the number of users with regional granularity may include, for example, the sum of the number of users connected to cells in the region. Wherein, the area may include, for example, a group of network element devices or a collection of cells within a certain area.
需要说明的是,区域级粒度的网络性能数据统计公式或者算法可以预先配置。例如可以预配置在管理设备中,若管理设备接收到需求设备发送的请求信息,其中携带的网络性能监控条件中携带有区域级粒度的统计需求,则可以按照预配置的统计公式统计网络性能数据。比如,在管理设备中预配置无线资源控制(radio resource control,RRC)连接数求和公式。若网络性能数据统计粒度为区域级,则可以利用预配置的公式,计算当前区域内小区的RRC连接数总和作为区域级的RRC连接数。It should be noted that the network performance data statistical formula or algorithm with regional granularity can be pre-configured. For example, it can be pre-configured in the management device. If the management device receives the request information sent by the demanding device, and the network performance monitoring conditions carried therein carry statistical requirements with regional granularity, the network performance data can be counted according to the pre-configured statistical formula . For example, a radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) connection number summing formula is pre-configured in the management device. If the statistical granularity of the network performance data is at the regional level, a pre-configured formula can be used to calculate the sum of the number of RRC connections of the cells in the current area as the number of RRC connections at the regional level.
示例性的,若网络性能统计粒度为小区级,则表示需求设备需要小区级粒度的网络性能数据。比如,小区级粒度的RSRP,例如可以包括所有接入小区的用户设备(user equipment,UE)的RSRP的平均值。又比如,小区级粒度的上下行用户吞吐率,例如可以包括所有接入小区的UE的上下行用户吞吐率的平均值。再比如,小区级粒度的用户数,例如可以包括所有接入小区的UE的数量。其中,小区表示采用基站识别码或全球小区识别码进行标识的无线覆盖的区域。Exemplarily, if the network performance statistical granularity is at the cell level, it means that the demand device needs cell-level granular network performance data. For example, a cell-level granular RSRP may include, for example, the average RSRP of all user equipment (UE) accessing the cell. For another example, the cell-level granular uplink and downlink user throughput rate, for example, may include the average value of the uplink and downlink user throughput rates of all UEs accessing the cell. For another example, the number of users with cell-level granularity may include, for example, the number of all UEs accessing the cell. Wherein, the cell refers to the wireless coverage area identified by the base station identification code or the global cell identification code.
需要说明的是,小区级粒度的网络性能数据统计公式或者算法可以预先设置。It should be noted that the cell-level granular network performance data statistical formula or algorithm can be preset.
示例性的,若网络性能统计粒度为栅格级,则表示需求设备需要栅格级粒度的网络性能数据。比如,栅格级粒度的RSRP,例如可以包括处于栅格的UE的RSRP的平均值。又比如,栅格级粒度的上下行用户吞吐率,例如可以包括处于栅格的UE的上下行用户吞吐率的平均值。再比如,栅格级用户数,例如可以包括处于栅格的UE的数量。其中,栅格表示将地理区域划分为多个小区域之后的每个小区域,每个栅格可以描述为经纬度信息和栅格大小。Exemplarily, if the network performance statistics granularity is at the grid level, it means that the demand device needs grid-level network performance data. For example, the RSRP of grid-level granularity, for example, may include the average value of the RSRP of the UEs in the grid. For another example, a grid-level granularity of uplink and downlink user throughput rates may include, for example, the average value of uplink and downlink user throughput rates of UEs in the grid. For another example, the number of grid-level users may include, for example, the number of UEs in the grid. Among them, the grid represents each small area after the geographic area is divided into multiple small areas, and each grid can be described as latitude and longitude information and grid size.
需要说明的是,栅格级粒度的网络性能数据统计公式或者算法可以预先设置。It should be noted that the grid-level granular network performance data statistical formula or algorithm can be preset.
示例性的,若网络性能统计粒度为网元级,则表示需求设备需要网元级粒度的网络性能数据。比如,网元级粒度的RSRP,例如可以包括接入网网元的UE的RSRP的平均值。又比如,网元级粒度的上下行用户吞吐率,例如可以包括接入网网元的UE的上下行用户吞吐率的平均值。再比如,网元级粒度的用户数,例如可以包括接入网网元的UE的数量。Exemplarily, if the network performance statistical granularity is at the network element level, it means that the required device needs network performance data with the network element level granularity. For example, the RSRP of the network element level granularity, for example, may include the average value of the RSRP of the UE accessing the network element of the network. For another example, the uplink and downlink user throughput rate of the network element level granularity, for example, may include the average value of the uplink and downlink user throughput rates of the UEs accessing the network element of the network. For another example, the number of users at the network element level may include, for example, the number of UEs accessing the network elements of the network.
需要说明的是,网元级的网络性能数据统计公式或者算法可以是预先设置的。It should be noted that the network element-level network performance data statistical formula or algorithm may be preset.
示例性的,若网络性能统计粒度为网络切片级,则表示需求设备需要网络切片级 粒度的网络性能数据。比如,网络切片级粒度的RSRP,例如可以包括接入网络切片的UE的RSRP的平均值。又比如,网络切片级粒度的上下行用户吞吐率,例如可以包括接入网络切片的UE的上下行用户吞吐率的平均值。再比如,网络切片级粒度的用户数,例如可以包括接入网络切片的UE的数量。其中,网络切片例如可以包括运行在通用网络基础设施上的满足特定服务或者客户的逻辑网络。网络切片用网络切片实例标识,本申请实施例中的网络切片指得是网络切片实例。Exemplarily, if the network performance statistics granularity is at the network slicing level, it means that the required device needs network performance data of the network slicing level. For example, the RSRP at the granularity of the network slice may include the average RSRP of the UEs accessing the network slice, for example. For another example, the throughput rate of uplink and downlink users at the network slice level granularity, for example, may include the average value of the throughput rate of uplink and downlink users of UEs accessing the network slice. For another example, the number of users at the network slice level granularity may include, for example, the number of UEs accessing the network slice. Among them, the network slicing may include, for example, a logical network running on a general network infrastructure that satisfies a specific service or customer. The network slice is identified by a network slice instance, and the network slice in the embodiment of the present application refers to a network slice instance.
需要说明的是,网络切片级粒度的网络性能数据统计公式或者算法可以预先设置。It should be noted that the network performance data statistical formula or algorithm at the network slicing level granularity can be preset.
示例性的,若网络性能统计粒度为子网络级,则表示需求设备需要子网络级粒度的网络性能数据。比如,子网络级粒度的RSRP,例如可以包括接入子网络的UE的RSRP的平均值。又比如,子网络级粒度的上下行用户吞吐率,例如可以包括接入子网络的UE的上下行用户吞吐率的平均值。再比如,子网络级粒度的用户数,例如可以包括接入子网络的UE的数量。其中,子网络是一组网元的集合。Exemplarily, if the network performance statistics granularity is at the sub-network level, it means that the demand device needs network performance data with the sub-network level granularity. For example, the RSRP with sub-network level granularity may include the average RSRP of UEs accessing the sub-network, for example. For another example, the throughput of uplink and downlink users at the sub-network level granularity, for example, may include the average value of the throughput of uplink and downlink users of UEs accessing the sub-network. For another example, the number of users at the sub-network level granularity may include, for example, the number of UEs accessing the sub-network. Among them, the sub-network is a collection of a group of network elements.
需要说明的是,子网络级粒度的网络性能数据统计公式或者算法可以预先设置。It should be noted that the network performance data statistical formula or algorithm with sub-network level granularity can be preset.
示例性的,若网络性能统计粒度为网络切片业务级,则表示需求设备需要网络切片业务级粒度的网络性能数据。比如,网络切片业务级粒度的RSRP,例如可以包括接入网络切片业务的UE的RSRP的平均值。又比如,网络切片业务级粒度的上下行用户吞吐率,例如可以包括接入网络切片业务的UE的上下行用户吞吐率的平均值。再比如,网络切片业务级粒度的用户数,例如可以包括接入网络切片的UE的数量。其中,网络切片业务例如可以包括单网络切片选择辅助信息(single network slice selection assistance information,S-NSSAI),用来标识一个网络切片。Exemplarily, if the network performance statistical granularity is at the network slicing service level, it means that the required device needs network performance data with the network slicing service level granularity. For example, the RSRP of the network slicing service level granularity, for example, may include the average RSRP of UEs that access the network slicing service. For another example, the uplink and downlink user throughput rate of the network slicing service level granularity may include, for example, the average value of the uplink and downlink user throughput rates of UEs accessing the network slicing service. For another example, the number of users at the service level granularity of the network slicing may include, for example, the number of UEs accessing the network slicing. The network slice service may include, for example, single network slice selection assistance information (S-NSSAI), which is used to identify a network slice.
需要说明的是,网络切片级的网络性能数据统计公式或者算法可以是预先设置的。It should be noted that the network performance data statistical formula or algorithm at the network slicing level may be preset.
示例性的,若网络性能统计粒度为租户级,则表示需求设备需要租户级粒度的网络性能数据。比如,租户级粒度的RSRP,例如可以包括属于租户的UE的RSRP的平均值。比如,租户级粒度的上下行用户吞吐率,例如可以包括属于租户的UE的上下行用户吞吐率的平均值。比如,租户级粒度的用户数,例如可以包括属于租户的UE的数量。其中,租户例如可以包括移动虚拟网络运营商(mobile virtual network operator,MVNO)在一个特定国家或地区的存在的实例。Exemplarily, if the network performance statistical granularity is at the tenant level, it means that the demand device needs tenant-level granular network performance data. For example, a tenant-level granular RSRP may include, for example, an average value of RSRP of UEs belonging to the tenant. For example, a tenant-level granularity of uplink and downlink user throughput rates may include, for example, the average value of uplink and downlink user throughput rates of UEs belonging to the tenant. For example, the number of users with a tenant-level granularity may include, for example, the number of UEs belonging to the tenant. Among them, the tenant may include, for example, an instance of a mobile virtual network operator (MVNO) in a specific country or region.
需要说明的是,租户级的网络性能数据统计公式或者算法可以预先设置。It should be noted that the tenant-level network performance data statistical formula or algorithm can be preset.
示例性的,若网络性能统计粒度为用户级,则表示需求设备需要用户级粒度的网络性能数据。比如用户级粒度的时延,用户级粒度的用户速率等。其中,用户级粒度的网络性能数据由UE测量并上报至管理设备,再由管理设备发送至需求设备。Exemplarily, if the network performance statistical granularity is user-level, it means that the demand device needs user-level granular network performance data. For example, user-level granular time delay, user-level granular user rate, etc. Among them, user-level granular network performance data is measured by the UE and reported to the management device, and then sent by the management device to the demand device.
在一种可能的实现方式中,网络性能数据类别用于描述需求设备需要订阅或监控的网络性能数据的网络性能类别。即网络性能数据类别用于指示待接收的网络性能数据的类别。网络性能数据类别包括如下一项或几项:覆盖类、容量类、质量类、切换类、资源类、用户类、业务类、性能测量量、关键性指标KPI、信令跟踪数据、最小化路测MDT数据、分析数据,客户感知体验QoE数据。In a possible implementation manner, the network performance data category is used to describe the network performance category of the network performance data that the device needs to subscribe to or monitor. That is, the network performance data category is used to indicate the category of the network performance data to be received. The network performance data categories include one or more of the following: coverage, capacity, quality, handover, resource, user, service, performance measurement, key indicator KPI, signaling tracking data, minimizing path Measure MDT data, analyze data, and customer experience QoE data.
示例性的,若网络性能数据类别为覆盖类,则表示需求设备需要订阅或监控的网络性能数据为覆盖类的网络性能数据。例如可以包括:RSRP,信号干扰噪声比(signal to interference plus noise ratio,SINR)等。Exemplarily, if the network performance data category is the coverage category, it means that the network performance data that the demand device needs to subscribe to or monitor is the coverage network performance data. For example, it may include: RSRP, signal to interference plus noise ratio (SINR) and so on.
示例性的,若网络性能数据类别为容量类,则表示需求设备需要订阅或监控的网络性能数据为容量类的网络性能数据。例如可以包括:上下行吞吐率,物理资源块(physical resource block,PRB)使用率,无线资源控制(radio resource control,RRC)连接数等。Exemplarily, if the network performance data category is a capacity category, it means that the network performance data that the demand device needs to subscribe to or monitor is network performance data of the capacity category. For example, it may include: uplink and downlink throughput rate, physical resource block (physical resource block, PRB) usage rate, radio resource control (radio resource control, RRC) connection number, etc.
示例性的,若网络性能数据类别为质量类,则表示需求设备需要订阅或监控的网络性能数据为质量类的网络性能数据。例如可以包括:上下行空口时延,丢包率,切换成功率等。Exemplarily, if the network performance data category is quality, it means that the network performance data that the demand device needs to subscribe to or monitor is quality network performance data. For example, it can include: uplink and downlink air interface delay, packet loss rate, handover success rate, etc.
示例性的,若网络性能数据类别为切换类,则表示需求设备需要订阅或监控的网络性能数据为切换类的网络性能数据。例如可以包括:切换请求执行次数(number of requested handover execution),切换成功执行次数(number of successful handover executions),切换请求平均执行时间(mean time of requested handover execution)。Exemplarily, if the network performance data category is the switching category, it means that the network performance data that the demand device needs to subscribe or monitor is the switching network performance data. For example, it may include: number of requested handover executions, number of successful handover executions (number of successful handover executions), and mean time of requested handover execution.
示例性的,若网络性能数据类别为资源类,则表示需求设备需要订阅或监控的网络性能数据为资源类的网络性能数据。例如可以包括:CPU占用率,虚拟资源使用量等;Exemplarily, if the network performance data category is a resource category, it means that the network performance data that the demand device needs to subscribe to or monitor is network performance data of the resource category. For example, it can include: CPU occupancy rate, virtual resource usage, etc.;
示例性的,若网络性能数据类别为用户类,则表示需求设备需要订阅或监控的网络性能数据为用户类的网络性能数据。例如可以包括用户时延,用户感知速率,用户数,用户位置等。Exemplarily, if the network performance data category is a user category, it means that the network performance data that the demand device needs to subscribe or monitor is user-category network performance data. For example, it can include user delay, user perception rate, number of users, user location, and so on.
示例性的,若网络性能数据类别为业务类,则表示需求设备需要订阅或监控的网络性能数据为业务类的网络性能数据。例如可以包括业务时延,业务感知速率,时延抖动等,掉话率,丢包率。Exemplarily, if the network performance data category is a business category, it means that the network performance data that the required device needs to subscribe to or monitor is business network performance data. For example, it can include service delay, service perception rate, delay jitter, etc., call drop rate, and packet loss rate.
示例性的,若网络性能数据类别为性能测量量,则表示需求设备需要订阅或监控的网络性能数据为网络性能测量量。例如可以包括PRB资源利用率,切换请求执行次数和,CPU占用率等。Exemplarily, if the network performance data category is a performance measurement quantity, it means that the network performance data that the demand device needs to subscribe or monitor is a network performance measurement quantity. For example, it may include PRB resource utilization, the number of executions of handover requests, and the CPU occupancy rate.
示例性的,若网络性能数据类别为关键性能指标(key performance indicator,KPI),则表示需求设备需要订阅或监控的网络性能数据为KPI。例如可以包括时延,吞吐率等。Exemplarily, if the network performance data category is a key performance indicator (KPI), it means that the network performance data that the device needs to subscribe to or monitor is a KPI. For example, it can include time delay, throughput rate, etc.
示例性的,若网络性能数据类别为信令跟踪(trace)数据,则表示需求设备需要订阅或监控的网络性能数据为信令跟踪数据。例如可以包括包时延(packet delay measurement),包丢失率(packet loss rate measurement)等。Exemplarily, if the network performance data category is signaling trace data, it means that the network performance data that the device needs to subscribe to or monitor is signaling trace data. For example, it may include packet delay (packet delay measurement), packet loss rate (packet loss rate measurement), and so on.
示例性的,若网络性能数据类别为最小化路测数据(minimization drive tests,MDT),则表示需求设备需要订阅或监控的网络性能数据为最小化路测数据。例如可以包括参考信号接收功率(reference signal received power,RSRP),信号干扰噪声比(signal to interference plus noise ratio,SINR)等。Exemplarily, if the network performance data category is minimization drive test data (minimization drive tests, MDT), it means that the network performance data that the demand device needs to subscribe to or monitor is the minimization drive test data. For example, it may include reference signal received power (reference signal received power, RSRP), signal to interference plus noise ratio (signal to interference plus noise ratio, SINR), and so on.
示例性的,若网络性能数据类别为分析数据,则表示需求设备需要订阅或监控的网络性能数据为分析数据。分析数据包括管理分析数据和网络分析数据中的至少一个。例如可以包括覆盖问题分析数据,容量问题分析数据,话务地图,覆盖地图等。Exemplarily, if the network performance data category is analysis data, it means that the network performance data that the demand device needs to subscribe or monitor is analysis data. The analysis data includes at least one of management analysis data and network analysis data. For example, it can include coverage problem analysis data, capacity problem analysis data, traffic map, coverage map, etc.
示例性的,若网络性能数据类别为用户体验质量(quality of experience,QoE)数据,则表示需求设备需要订阅或监控的网络性能数据为用户体验质量数据。例如可以包括平均吞吐率,帧率,抖动周期等。Exemplarily, if the network performance data category is quality of experience (QoE) data, it means that the network performance data that the device needs to subscribe to or monitor is user experience quality data. For example, it can include average throughput rate, frame rate, jitter period, etc.
在一种可能的实现方式中,网络性能数据筛选条件用于描述需求设备需要订阅或监控的网络性能数据的筛选条件,即网络性能数据筛选条件用于指示待接收的网络性能数据需要满足的筛选条件。网络性能数据筛选条件包括如下一项或几项:网络问题条件,时间范围,网络性能阈值范围,区域范围。In a possible implementation, the network performance data filter condition is used to describe the filter condition of the network performance data that the device needs to subscribe to or monitor, that is, the network performance data filter condition is used to indicate the filter that the network performance data to be received needs to meet condition. The network performance data filtering conditions include one or more of the following: network problem conditions, time range, network performance threshold range, and area range.
示例性的,若网络性能数据筛选条件包括网络问题条件,则表示需求设备需要订阅或监控出现网络问题时对应的网络性能数据。比如,出现弱覆盖,网络拥塞等网络问题时的网络性能数据。结合上述网络性能数据统计粒度,网络性能数据类别,则可以包括出现弱覆盖时的RSRP,出现网络拥塞时的RRC连接数,出现网络拥塞时的PRB使用率等。Exemplarily, if the network performance data filter condition includes the network problem condition, it means that the demand device needs to subscribe or monitor the corresponding network performance data when the network problem occurs. For example, network performance data when network problems such as weak coverage and network congestion occur. Combining the above statistical granularity of network performance data, the network performance data category may include RSRP when weak coverage occurs, the number of RRC connections when network congestion occurs, and PRB usage rate when network congestion occurs.
示例性的,若网络性能数据筛选条件包括时间范围,则表示需求设备需要订阅或监控指定时间范围内的网络性能数据。比如,忙时,某个时间段,闲时等的网络性能数据。结合上述网络性能数据统计粒度,网络性能数据类别,则可以包括忙时的用户连接数,某个时间段的用户感知速率,闲时的时延等。Exemplarily, if the network performance data filter condition includes a time range, it means that the demand device needs to subscribe or monitor the network performance data within the specified time range. For example, network performance data during busy time, a certain period of time, and idle time. Combined with the above-mentioned network performance data statistical granularity and network performance data category, it can include the number of user connections during busy hours, user perception rates during a certain period of time, and idle time delays.
示例性的,若网络性能数据筛选条件包括网络性能阈值范围,则表示需求设备需要订阅或监控在该网络性能阈值范围之内或者之外的网络性能数据。比如,用户感知速率<5Mbps的用户感知速率,RSRP<-20dB的RSRP值等。Exemplarily, if the network performance data filtering condition includes the network performance threshold range, it means that the demand device needs to subscribe to or monitor network performance data within or outside the network performance threshold range. For example, the user perception rate is less than 5Mbps, and the RSRP value is less than -20dB.
示例性的,若网络性能数据筛选条件包括区域范围,则表示需求设备需要订阅或监控在该区域范围内的网络性能数据。该区域范围可以用以下一种或几种方式表示:经纬度,行政区域,跟踪区域编码(tracking area code,TAC)。该区域范围也可以表示一组小区或者一组基站,区域范围用区域的标识来描述。比如,区域范围A内的用户感知速率,区域范围A内的用户数等。Exemplarily, if the network performance data filtering condition includes the area range, it means that the demand device needs to subscribe or monitor the network performance data within the area range. The area range can be expressed in one or more of the following ways: latitude and longitude, administrative area, tracking area code (TAC). The area range can also represent a group of cells or a group of base stations, and the area range is described by the identifier of the area. For example, the perceived rate of users in area A, the number of users in area A, and so on.
S302、管理设备从需求设备接收请求信息。S302. The management device receives request information from the demand device.
其中,S302中管理设备接收的请求信息,即S301中需求设备发送的请求信息,此处不再赘述。Among them, the request information received by the management device in S302, that is, the request information sent by the demand device in S301, will not be repeated here.
S303、管理设备根据网络性能监控条件,确定网络性能数据。S303. The management device determines network performance data according to the network performance monitoring conditions.
具体的,管理设备接收到需求设备发送的请求信息后,可以获得请求信息中携带的网络性能监控条件,进而实现根据网络性能监控条件,确定网络性数据。Specifically, after the management device receives the request information sent by the demand device, it can obtain the network performance monitoring conditions carried in the request information, and further realize the determination of network data according to the network performance monitoring conditions.
其中,若网络性能监控条件中包含网络性能数据统计粒度,则管理设备可以根据上述S301中描述的管理设备中预配置的网络性能数据统计公式或者算法,统计分析网络性能数据统计粒度对应的网络性能数据。Among them, if the network performance monitoring condition includes the network performance data statistical granularity, the management device can perform statistical analysis of the network performance corresponding to the network performance data statistical granularity according to the network performance data statistical formula or algorithm pre-configured in the management device described in S301. data.
可选的,网络性能监控条件中包含网络性能数据统计粒度,管理设备根据网络性能数据统计粒度执行如下一项或几项内容:采集网络性能统计粒度的网络性能数据,统计分析网络性能统计粒度的网络性能数据,在本地数据库查询网络性能统计粒度的网络性能数据。Optionally, the network performance monitoring conditions include the network performance data statistical granularity, and the management device executes one or more of the following content according to the network performance data statistical granularity: collecting network performance data of the network performance statistical granularity, and statistical analysis of the network performance statistical granularity Network performance data, query the network performance data with the granularity of network performance statistics in the local database.
比如,管理设备采集网络性能统计粒度的网络性能数据,网络性能数据统计粒度为网络切片业务级的网络性能数据。那么,管理设备需要请求网络设备(如基站)上报网络切片业务级的网络性能数据,采集(也即接收)网络设备上报的网络切片业务级的网络性能数据后,直接向需求设备发送该网络性能数据。For example, the management device collects network performance data at the network performance statistical granularity, and the network performance data statistical granularity is network performance data at the network slicing service level. Then, the management device needs to request the network device (such as the base station) to report the network performance data of the network slice service level, collect (that is, receive) the network performance data of the network slice service level reported by the network device, and directly send the network performance to the demanding device data.
又比如,管理设备统计分析网络性能统计粒度的网络性能数据,网络性能数据统 计粒度为网络切片级的网络性能数据。那么,管理设备需要先接收网络设备(如基站)上报的接入网络切片的小区级的网络性能数据,再根据接入网络切片的小区级的网络性能数据,统计分析生成网络切片级的网络性能数据。之后,向需求设备发送统计分析后的网络性能数据。For another example, the management equipment statistically analyzes the network performance data of the network performance statistical granularity, and the network performance data statistical granularity is the network performance data of the network slicing level. Then, the management device needs to first receive the cell-level network performance data of the access network slice reported by the network equipment (such as the base station), and then, according to the cell-level network performance data of the access network slice, statistically analyze and generate the network slice-level network performance data. After that, the network performance data after statistical analysis is sent to the demanding device.
再比如,管理设备在本地数据库查询网络性能统计粒度的网络性能数据,则表示管理设备本地数据库存储着不同网络性能统计粒度的网络性能数据。如小区级网络性能数据,网络切片级网络性能数据等。其中,本地数据库中的网络性能数据可以为管理设备预先采集后直接存储的网络性能数据。或者,也可以为管理设备采集并统计分析后存储的网络性能数据。后续,管理设备可以直接根据网络性能数据统计粒度,在本地数据库中调用相应网络性能数据统计粒度的网络性能数据。For another example, if the management device queries the local database for network performance data with network performance statistics granularity, it means that the local database of the management device stores network performance data with different network performance statistics granularities. Such as cell-level network performance data, network slice-level network performance data, etc. Among them, the network performance data in the local database may be network performance data directly stored after pre-collection by the management device. Alternatively, it can also collect and analyze the network performance data stored for the management device. Subsequently, the management device can directly call the network performance data of the corresponding network performance data statistical granularity in the local database according to the statistical granularity of the network performance data.
可选的,网络性能监控条件中包含网络性能数据类别,管理设备确定网络性能数据类别对应的网络性能数据名称,根据网络性能数据名称执行如下一项或几项内容:采集网络性能数据名称对应的网络性能数据,统计分析网络性能数据名称对应的网络性能数据,在本地数据库查询网络性能数据名称对应的网络性能数据。Optionally, the network performance monitoring conditions include the network performance data category, and the management device determines the network performance data name corresponding to the network performance data category, and performs one or more of the following contents according to the network performance data name: Collect the network performance data name corresponding to the name Network performance data, statistically analyze the network performance data corresponding to the network performance data name, and query the network performance data corresponding to the network performance data name in the local database.
其中,网络性能数据类别和网络性能数据名称的对应关系可以预先配置在管理设备中。比如,网络性能数据类型为覆盖类时,网络性能数据名称为RSRP或SINR。Among them, the corresponding relationship between the network performance data category and the network performance data name can be pre-configured in the management device. For example, when the network performance data type is coverage, the name of the network performance data is RSRP or SINR.
具体的,管理设备根据网络性能监控条件中的网络性能数据类别,获得对应的网络数据名称。之后,根据网络数据名称获取对应的网络性能数据。Specifically, the management device obtains the corresponding network data name according to the network performance data category in the network performance monitoring condition. After that, the corresponding network performance data is obtained according to the network data name.
比如,管理设备采集覆盖类的网络性能数据后,直接向需求设备发送采集到的覆盖类的网络性能数据。For example, after the management device collects coverage network performance data, it directly sends the collected coverage network performance data to the demand device.
又比如,管理设备在本地数据库中查询RSRP值后,将查询到的RSRP值发送至需求设备。For another example, after the management device queries the RSRP value in the local database, it sends the queried RSRP value to the demand device.
可选的,网络性能监控条件中包含网络性能数据筛选条件,管理设备根据网络性能数据筛选条件执行如下一项或几项内容:采集满足网络性能数据筛选条件的网络性能数据,统计分析满足网络性能数据筛选条件的网络性能数据,在本地数据库查询满足网络性能数据筛选条件的网络性能数据。Optionally, the network performance monitoring conditions include network performance data filtering conditions, and the management device performs one or more of the following content according to the network performance data filtering conditions: collecting network performance data that meets the network performance data filtering conditions, and statistical analysis to meet the network performance The network performance data of the data filter condition is queried in the local database for the network performance data that meets the network performance data filter condition.
比如,管理设备根据网络性能数据筛选条件,采集忙时的上下行用户吞吐率。For example, the management device collects the throughput rate of uplink and downlink users during busy hours according to the screening conditions of network performance data.
又比如,管理设备根据网络性能数据筛选条件,在本地数据库查询检测到弱覆盖问题时的RSRP值。For another example, the management device searches the local database for the RSRP value when a weak coverage problem is detected according to the filtering conditions of the network performance data.
如此,管理设备可以根据接收到的请求信息中携带的网络性能监控条件中包含的要求,根据实际条件,通过多种实现方式,灵活的确定网络性能数据。比如,在能够进行网络性能数据采集的情况下,直接采集网络性能数据,实时反馈网络性能情况。又比如,在不能够进行网络性能数据采集的情况下,可以直接调用本地数据库中已经经过分析统计的网络性能数据,这样需求设备接收到管理设备发送的网络性能数据后,可以直接应用,不必再进行统计分析,提高效率。In this way, the management device can flexibly determine the network performance data according to the requirements contained in the network performance monitoring conditions carried in the received request information, and according to actual conditions, through a variety of implementation methods. For example, when the network performance data can be collected, the network performance data is directly collected, and the network performance status is fed back in real time. For another example, when network performance data collection is not possible, you can directly call the network performance data that has been analyzed and counted in the local database, so that the required device can directly apply it after receiving the network performance data sent by the management device. Perform statistical analysis to improve efficiency.
S304、管理设备向需求设备发送网络性能数据。S304. The management device sends network performance data to the demand device.
其中,网络性能数据为管理设备根据网络性能监控条件获取的,则该网络性能数据能够满足网络性能监控条件。管理设备在根据网络性能监控条件获取网络性能数据后,则可以向需求设备发送获取到的网络性能数据。Wherein, the network performance data is obtained by the management device according to the network performance monitoring conditions, then the network performance data can meet the network performance monitoring conditions. After obtaining the network performance data according to the network performance monitoring conditions, the management device may send the obtained network performance data to the demanding device.
S305、需求设备从管理设备接收网络性能数据。S305. The demand device receives network performance data from the management device.
具体的,S305中需求设备接收的网络性能数据,对应于S304中的管理设备发送网络性能数据的具体实现方式,此处不再赘述。Specifically, the network performance data received by the demand device in S305 corresponds to the specific implementation manner of sending the network performance data by the management device in S304, and will not be repeated here.
在S305之后,需求设备即可根据网络性能数据运维其管理的网络。After S305, the required equipment can operate and maintain the network under its management according to the network performance data.
需要说明的是,本申请实施例提供的网络性能监控方法中包括的上述步骤的执行顺序,可以根据实际需求配置,本申请对此不进行具体限定,图3仅示意了该网络性能监控方法中包括的上述步骤的一种可能的执行顺序,并不是具体限定。It should be noted that the execution sequence of the above steps included in the network performance monitoring method provided in the embodiments of the present application can be configured according to actual needs. This application does not specifically limit this. Figure 3 only illustrates the network performance monitoring method. A possible execution sequence of the aforementioned steps included is not specifically limited.
由此,本申请实施例提供的网络性能监控方法,需求设备通过配置网络性能监控条件,获得网络性能数据统计粒度,和/或网络性能数据类别,和/或满足网络性能数据筛选条件的网络性能数据。实现对网络性能数据的灵活定制需求,提升网络性能数据控制和开放的灵活性,提高网络运维效率。Therefore, in the network performance monitoring method provided in the embodiments of the present application, the device is required to obtain the network performance data statistical granularity, and/or the network performance data category, and/or the network performance that meets the network performance data filtering conditions by configuring the network performance monitoring conditions. data. Realize flexible customization requirements for network performance data, improve network performance data control and open flexibility, and improve network operation and maintenance efficiency.
相应可选的,需求设备在向管理设备发送请求信息之前,还需要先确定请求信息。也即,需求设备需要先确定网络性能监控条件。图4为本申请实施例提供的网络性能监控方法示意图二。如图4所示,本申请实施例提供的网络性能监控方法在S301之前,还可以包括S301a或者S301b。Correspondingly, optionally, the demand device needs to determine the request information before sending the request information to the management device. In other words, the required equipment needs to first determine the network performance monitoring conditions. FIG. 4 is a second schematic diagram of a network performance monitoring method provided by an embodiment of this application. As shown in FIG. 4, the network performance monitoring method provided by the embodiment of the present application may further include S301a or S301b before S301.
S301a、需求设备接收网络性能监控条件。S301a. The demand device receives the network performance monitoring condition.
具体的,需求设备可以直接接收运维人员输入的网络性能监控条件。也即通过采集运维人员的网络性能监控需求,确定网络性能监控条件。Specifically, the required equipment can directly receive the network performance monitoring conditions input by the operation and maintenance personnel. That is, by collecting the network performance monitoring requirements of the operation and maintenance personnel, the network performance monitoring conditions are determined.
示例性的,需求设备可以通过人机交互页面,显示网络性能数据统计粒度,网络性能数据类别,网络性能数据筛选条件,接收运维人员的输入或选择。不同运维人员(也可以称之为客户)对于网络性能数据的订阅或监控需求不同,需求设备可以直接接收运维人员不同的订阅或监控需求进行网络运维。Exemplarily, the equipment on demand can display network performance data statistical granularity, network performance data category, network performance data filtering conditions, and receive input or selection from operation and maintenance personnel through a human-computer interaction page. Different operation and maintenance personnel (also referred to as customers) have different subscription or monitoring requirements for network performance data, and the required equipment can directly receive different subscription or monitoring requirements of the operation and maintenance personnel for network operation and maintenance.
比如,图5为本申请实施例提供的网络性能监控条件采集界面示意图,参见图5所示,界面510,用于采集网络性能监控条件。需求设备通过采集运维人员在菜单栏511选择的网络性能监控条件,对应显示界面512。在通过界面512上采集运维人员订阅或监控网络性能数据的需求。比如,图5中,界面512对应显示菜单栏511选择网络性能数据筛选条件后的内容。需求设备通过采集运维人员在界面512输入或选择的内容,确定网络性能数据筛选条件。For example, FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a network performance monitoring condition collection interface provided by an embodiment of this application. As shown in FIG. 5, an interface 510 is used to collect network performance monitoring conditions. The required equipment corresponds to the display interface 512 by collecting the network performance monitoring conditions selected by the operation and maintenance personnel in the menu bar 511. The requirements of operation and maintenance personnel to subscribe or monitor network performance data are collected on the interface 512. For example, in FIG. 5, the interface 512 correspondingly displays the content after the network performance data filter condition is selected in the menu bar 511. The required equipment determines the network performance data filtering conditions by collecting the content input or selected by the operation and maintenance personnel on the interface 512.
可以理解的是,需求设备还可以通过其他方式接收网络性能监控条件。比如,直接接收其他设备,如自动化模块,发送的网络性能监控条件等。对此本申请实施例不做具体限定。It is understandable that the on-demand device can also receive network performance monitoring conditions in other ways. For example, directly receiving other equipment, such as automation modules, sending network performance monitoring conditions, etc. This embodiment of the present application does not specifically limit this.
S301b、需求设备接收网络性能优化需求或者网络性能优化意图,根据网络性能优化需求或者网络性能优化意图确定网络性能监控条件。S301b. The demand device receives the network performance optimization demand or the network performance optimization intention, and determines the network performance monitoring condition according to the network performance optimization demand or the network performance optimization intention.
其中,网络性能优化需求或者网络性能优化意图用于优化网络性能,进行网络运维管理。在网络运维过程中,可以根据现网情况或实时需求,确定网络性能监控条件。不同客户或自动化模块对于网络性能的订阅或监控需求不同,需求设备可以根据需求或意图的变化,灵活监控网络性能。Among them, network performance optimization requirements or network performance optimization intentions are used to optimize network performance and perform network operation and maintenance management. In the process of network operation and maintenance, the network performance monitoring conditions can be determined according to the existing network conditions or real-time requirements. Different customers or automation modules have different subscription or monitoring requirements for network performance. Demand equipment can flexibly monitor network performance according to changes in requirements or intentions.
比如,需求设备接收到网络切片时延优化需求,则根据网络切片时延优化需求,确定需要监控网络切片粒度的时延。又比如,需求设备接收到边缘用户速率提升意图, 则根据边缘用户速率提升意图,确定需要监控用户速率<5Mbps时,UE级的上下行吞吐率,以及此时区域级的上下行吞吐率。For example, when the demanding device receives the network slicing delay optimization demand, it determines the delay that needs to monitor the network slicing granularity according to the network slicing delay optimization demand. For another example, the demanding device receives the rate increase intention of the edge user, and then determines that it needs to monitor the UE-level uplink and downlink throughput rate when the user rate is less than 5 Mbps, and the regional-level uplink and downlink throughput rate at this time according to the edge user rate increase intent.
如此,需求设备可以通过上述S301a和S301b中的两种不同的实现方式,确定运维人员或者自动化模块需要的网络性能监控条件。比如,需求设备直接接收网络性能监控条件。或者,在网络运行过程中,需求设备接收到网络性能优化需求或网络性能优化意图,通过分析网络性能优化需求或网络性能优化意图,确定网络性能监控条件。之后,需求设备可以向管理设备发送请求消息,请求消息中携带有确定的网络性能监控条件,获取到相应的网络性能数据,实现灵活的网络性能监控,满足运维需求。In this way, the on-demand device can determine the network performance monitoring conditions required by the operation and maintenance personnel or the automation module through the two different implementation methods in S301a and S301b. For example, the requirement device directly receives network performance monitoring conditions. Or, during the network operation process, the demand device receives the network performance optimization demand or the network performance optimization intention, and determines the network performance monitoring conditions by analyzing the network performance optimization demand or the network performance optimization intention. After that, the demand device can send a request message to the management device, the request message carries a certain network performance monitoring condition, and the corresponding network performance data is obtained, so as to realize flexible network performance monitoring and meet the operation and maintenance requirements.
可选的,在上述S301a或S301b中,管理设备确定请求信息的过程中,还可以进一步确定网络性能监控条件中包含的其他内容。比如网络性能监控条件中还包括如下一项或几项:接收地址,统计周期,上报周期。Optionally, in the foregoing S301a or S301b, in the process of determining the request information, the management device may further determine other content included in the network performance monitoring condition. For example, the network performance monitoring conditions also include one or more of the following: receiving address, statistical period, and reporting period.
其中,接收地址,统计周期以及上报周期为需求设备根据如下一项或几项内容确定:网络性能数据统计粒度,网络性能数据类别,网络性能数据筛选条件。Among them, the receiving address, the statistical period, and the reporting period are determined by the required equipment according to one or more of the following: network performance data statistical granularity, network performance data category, and network performance data filtering conditions.
在一种可能的实现方式中,网络性能监控条件中还包括针对如下一项或几项内容设置的接收地址:不同的网络性能数据统计粒度,不同的网络性能数据类别,不同的网络性能数据筛选条件设置的接收地址。需求设备在接收地址接收管理设备发送的网络性能数据。In a possible implementation, the network performance monitoring conditions also include receiving addresses set for one or more of the following: different network performance data statistics granularity, different network performance data categories, and different network performance data filtering The receiving address of the condition setting. The requirement device receives the network performance data sent by the management device at the receiving address.
示例性的,需求设备针对不同的网络性能数据统计粒度设置相同或不同的接收地址。比如,小区级粒度的网络性能数据接收地址为地址1,网络切片级粒度的网络性能数据接收地址为地址2等。或者,需求设备针对不同的网络性能数据类别设置相同或不同的接收地址。比如,容量类的网络性能数据接收地址为地址A,覆盖类的网络性能数据接收地址为地址B。或者,需求设备针对不同的网络性能数据统计粒度以及不同的网络性能数据类别设置的相同或不同的接收地址。比如,比如,小区级粒度容量类的网络性能数据接收地址为地址3等。Exemplarily, the device is required to set the same or different receiving addresses for different network performance data statistical granularities. For example, the network performance data receiving address at the cell-level granularity is address 1, and the network performance data receiving address at the network slicing granularity is address 2, and so on. Or, the device is required to set the same or different receiving addresses for different network performance data categories. For example, the receiving address of network performance data of the capacity type is address A, and the receiving address of network performance data of the coverage type is address B. Or, the device is required to set the same or different receiving addresses for different network performance data statistical granularities and different network performance data categories. For example, the receiving address of the network performance data of the cell-level granular capacity class is address 3, etc.
如此,需求设备可以通过不同的接收地址直接区分接收到的网络性能数据类型。In this way, the demanding device can directly distinguish the received network performance data types through different receiving addresses.
在一种可能的实现方式中,网络性能监控条件中还包括针对如下一项或几项内容设置的统计周期:不同的网络性能数据统计粒度,不同的网络性能数据类别,不同的网络性能数据筛选条件。需求设备接收管理设备发送的按照统计周期统计的网络性能数据。In a possible implementation, the network performance monitoring conditions also include statistical periods set for one or more of the following: different network performance data statistical granularities, different network performance data categories, and different network performance data filtering condition. The demand device receives the network performance data collected by the management device according to the statistical period.
示例性的,需求设备针对不同的网络性能数据统计粒度设置相同或不同的统计周期。比如,小区级粒度的网络性能数据统计周期为5分钟,网络切片级粒度的网络性能数据统计周期为10分钟等。需求设备针对不同的网络性能数据类别设置相同或不同的统计周期。比如,容量类的网络性能数据统计周期为10分钟,覆盖类的网络性能数据统计周期为20分钟等。Exemplarily, the device is required to set the same or different statistical periods for different network performance data statistical granularities. For example, the network performance data statistical period at the cell level granularity is 5 minutes, and the network performance data statistical period at the network slice level granularity is 10 minutes. The equipment is required to set the same or different statistical periods for different network performance data categories. For example, the statistical cycle of network performance data of the capacity category is 10 minutes, and the statistical cycle of network performance data of the coverage category is 20 minutes, etc.
在一种可能的实现方式中,网络性能监控条件中还包括针对如下一项或几项内容设置的上报周期:不同的网络性能数据统计粒度,不同的网络性能数据类别,不同的网络性能数据筛选条件。需求设备接收管理设备按照上报周期发送的网络性能数据。In a possible implementation, the network performance monitoring conditions also include a reporting period set for one or more of the following: different network performance data statistical granularities, different network performance data categories, and different network performance data filtering condition. The demand device receives the network performance data sent by the management device according to the reporting period.
示例性的,需求设备针对不同的网络性能数据统计粒度设置相同或不同的上报周期。比如,小区级粒度的网络性能数据上报周期为5分钟,网络切片级粒度的网络性 能数据上报周期为10分钟等。需求设备针对不同网络性能数据类别设置相同或不同的上报周期。比如,容量类的网络性能数据上报周期为10分钟,覆盖类的网络性能数据上报周期为20分钟等。Exemplarily, the requirement device sets the same or different reporting periods for different network performance data statistical granularities. For example, the reporting period of network performance data with cell-level granularity is 5 minutes, and the period of reporting network performance data with network slicing granularity is 10 minutes, and so on. The equipment is required to set the same or different reporting periods for different network performance data categories. For example, the reporting period of network performance data of the capacity category is 10 minutes, and the reporting period of network performance data of the coverage category is 20 minutes, and so on.
相应可选的,若网络性能监控条件中包含统计周期,则在上述S303中,管理设备根据网络性能监控条件,确定网络性能数据。具体可以实现为:管理设备根据网络性能监控条件,按照统计周期确定网络性能数据。Correspondingly, optionally, if the network performance monitoring condition includes a statistical period, in S303, the management device determines the network performance data according to the network performance monitoring condition. It can be specifically implemented as follows: the management device determines the network performance data according to the statistical period according to the network performance monitoring conditions.
比如,管理设备按照统计周期统计分析网络性能统计粒度的网络性能数据。如此,周期性的获取网络性能数据,即满足网络性能监控的目的,又可以节约功耗。For example, the management device statistically analyzes the network performance data of the network performance statistical granularity according to the statistical period. In this way, periodic acquisition of network performance data not only meets the purpose of network performance monitoring, but also saves power consumption.
可以理解的是,对应可选的的,上述S305中,需求设备会接收到管理设备按照统计周期确定的网络性能数据。It can be understood that, correspondingly, optionally, in the above S305, the demand device will receive the network performance data determined by the management device according to the statistical period.
相应可选的,若网络性能监控条件中包含接收地址,则上述S304中,管理设备向需求设备发送网络性能数据,具体可以实现为:管理设备向需求设备对应的网络性能监控条件中包含的接收地址发送网络性能数据。Correspondingly, optionally, if the network performance monitoring condition includes the receiving address, in the above S304, the management device sends network performance data to the demanding device, which can be specifically implemented as: the receiving address included in the network performance monitoring condition corresponding to the demanding device from the management device Address to send network performance data.
可以理解的是,对应可选的的,上述S305中,需求设备可以在接收地址接收到管理设备发送的网络性能数据,防止数据丢失。It can be understood that, correspondingly, optionally, in the above S305, the demand device may receive the network performance data sent by the management device at the receiving address to prevent data loss.
相应可选的,若网络性能监控条件中包含上报周期,则上述S304中,管理设备向需求设备发送网络性能数据,具体可以实现为:管理设备按照网络性能监控条件中包含的上报周期,向需求设备发送网络性能数据。Correspondingly, optionally, if the network performance monitoring condition includes a reporting period, in the above S304, the management device sends network performance data to the demanding device, which can be specifically implemented as follows: The device sends network performance data.
可以理解的是,对应的,上述S305中,需求设备可以按照上报周期,接收管理设备发送的网络性能数据,节约功耗。It can be understood that, correspondingly, in the above S305, the demand device can receive the network performance data sent by the management device according to the reporting period, so as to save power consumption.
可选的,在上述S301中,需求设备可以通过不同的接口向管理设备发送请求信息,需求设备可以通过请求信息的类型匹配接口类型。Optionally, in the foregoing S301, the demanding device may send request information to the management device through different interfaces, and the demanding device may match the interface type through the type of the request information.
其中,请求信息为网络性能管理配置请求信息,网络性能意图请求信息或者网络性能任务管理请求信息。网络性能管理配置请求信息通过管理配置接口进行发送,网络性能意图请求信息通过意图接口进行发送,网络性能任务管理请求信息通过人物管理接口进行发送。The request information is network performance management configuration request information, network performance intention request information, or network performance task management request information. The network performance management configuration request information is sent through the management configuration interface, the network performance intention request information is sent through the intention interface, and the network performance task management request information is sent through the character management interface.
在一种可能的实现方式中,请求信息为网络性能管理配置请求信息,则网络性能管理配置请求信息携带网络性能管理配置模型,网络性能管理配置模型中包含网络性能监控条件。如下表1所示,在网络性能管理配置模型中配置网络性能监控条件对应的属性名称。管理设备接收到网络性能管理配置请求信息后,通过读取其携带的网络性能管理配置模型中包含的属性名称,可以确定需要监控的网络性能数据。In a possible implementation manner, the request information is network performance management configuration request information, and the network performance management configuration request information carries a network performance management configuration model, and the network performance management configuration model includes network performance monitoring conditions. As shown in Table 1 below, configure the attribute names corresponding to the network performance monitoring conditions in the network performance management configuration model. After receiving the network performance management configuration request information, the management device can determine the network performance data that needs to be monitored by reading the attribute names included in the network performance management configuration model carried by the management device.
表1Table 1
Figure PCTCN2021086970-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2021086970-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2021086970-appb-000002
Figure PCTCN2021086970-appb-000002
需要说明的是,上表1中,M表示强制的(mandatory),T表示正确的(true),F表示错误的(false)。上述网络性能管理配置模型可以为基于现有的网络性能管理配置模型,增加网络性能监控条件后配置的网络性能管理配置模型,包含现有网络性能管理配置模型中的网络性能控制对象标识,状态,文件上报指示信息或流上报指示信息等,在此不再进行赘述。It should be noted that in Table 1 above, M means mandatory, T means correct (true), and F means false (false). The above-mentioned network performance management configuration model may be a network performance management configuration model configured after adding network performance monitoring conditions based on the existing network performance management configuration model, including the identification and status of the network performance control object in the existing network performance management configuration model, File reporting instructions or stream reporting instructions, etc., will not be repeated here.
以上表1中的网络性能数据统计粒度为例进行说明,在网络性能配置模型中配置该属性名称,故支持限定符对应标识为M,也即强制性配置该属性。网络性能数据统计粒度属性为可读取的以及可写的。网络性能配置模型中的网络性能数据统计粒度会根据确定的网络性能监控条件而改变,并不是不变的。网络性能数据统计粒度为不可公布的。The statistical granularity of the network performance data in Table 1 above is taken as an example for description. The attribute name is configured in the network performance configuration model, so the corresponding identifier of the support qualifier is M, that is, the attribute is mandatory to configure. The network performance data statistics granularity attribute is readable and writable. The statistical granularity of network performance data in the network performance configuration model will change according to the determined network performance monitoring conditions, and is not constant. The statistical granularity of network performance data is unpublishable.
在一种可能的实现方式中,请求信息为网络性能意图请求信息,则网络性能意图请求信息携带网络性能意图模型,网络性能意图模型中包含网络性能监控条件。如下表2所示,示例性的给出了一种网络性能意图模型。表2中的意图对象为对应的网络性能监控条件。管理设备接收到网络性能意图请求信息后,通过读取其携带的网络性能意图模型中包含的意图对象,可以确定需要监控的网络性能数据。In a possible implementation manner, the request information is network performance intent request information, and the network performance intent request information carries a network performance intent model, and the network performance intent model includes network performance monitoring conditions. As shown in Table 2 below, an exemplary network performance intention model is given. The intent objects in Table 2 are the corresponding network performance monitoring conditions. After receiving the network performance intent request information, the management device can determine the network performance data that needs to be monitored by reading the intent objects contained in the network performance intent model it carries.
表2Table 2
Figure PCTCN2021086970-appb-000003
Figure PCTCN2021086970-appb-000003
需要说明的是,上述网络性能意图模型可以为基于现有的网络性能意图模型,增加网络性能监控条件后配置的网络性能意图模型,包含现有网络性能意图模型中的意图对象标识,意图状态等信息,在此不再赘述。It should be noted that the above-mentioned network performance intent model can be a network performance intent model configured after adding network performance monitoring conditions based on the existing network performance intent model, including the intent object identification, intent state, etc. in the existing network performance intent model Information, I won’t repeat it here.
在一种可能的实现方式中,请求信息为网络性能任务管理请求信息,则在网络性能任务管理请求信息中携带网络性能监控条件。管理设备接收到网络性能任务管理请求信息后,通过读取其中包含的网络性能监控条件,可以直接确定需要监控的网络性能数据。In a possible implementation manner, the request information is network performance task management request information, and the network performance task management request information carries network performance monitoring conditions. After receiving the network performance task management request information, the management device can directly determine the network performance data that needs to be monitored by reading the network performance monitoring conditions contained therein.
需要说明的是,上述网络性能任务管理请求信息可以为基于现有的网络性能任务管理请求,增加网络性能监控条件后配置的网络性能任务管理请求信息,包含现有网络性能任务管理请求信息中携带的管理对象类型、管理对象标识,上报方式,开始时间和结束时间,优先级等信息,在此不再赘述。It should be noted that the above-mentioned network performance task management request information may be based on the existing network performance task management request, the network performance task management request information configured after adding network performance monitoring conditions, including the information carried in the existing network performance task management request information The management object type, management object identification, reporting method, start time and end time, priority and other information of the management object are not repeated here.
以上结合图3和图4详细说明了本申请实施例提供的网络性能监控方法。以下结合图6和图7详细说明本申请实施例提供的网络性能监控装置。The network performance monitoring method provided by the embodiment of the present application is described in detail above with reference to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4. The following describes in detail the network performance monitoring device provided by the embodiment of the present application with reference to FIG. 6 and FIG. 7.
在一种可能的设计中,图6为本申请实施例提供的网络性能监控装置的结构示意图一。如图6所示,网络性能监控装置600包括:接收模块601,处理模块602和发送模块603。网络性能监控装置600可用于实现上述方法实施例中涉及的管理设备的功能。其中,网络性能监控装置600可以为管理设备本身,也可以为管理设备中的功能模块或者芯片,或者与管理设备匹配使用的装置。In a possible design, FIG. 6 is a first structural diagram of a network performance monitoring device provided by an embodiment of this application. As shown in FIG. 6, the network performance monitoring device 600 includes: a receiving module 601, a processing module 602, and a sending module 603. The network performance monitoring apparatus 600 may be used to implement the functions of the management equipment involved in the foregoing method embodiments. The network performance monitoring device 600 may be the management device itself, or may be a functional module or chip in the management device, or a device matched with the management device.
接收模块601,用于从需求设备接收请求信息。该请求信息用于请求网络性能数据。请求信息携带网络性能监控条件。The receiving module 601 is used to receive request information from the demand device. The request information is used to request network performance data. The request information carries network performance monitoring conditions.
可选的,网络性能监控条件包括如下一项或几项:网络性能数据统计粒度,网络性能数据类别,网络性能数据筛选条件。Optionally, the network performance monitoring conditions include one or more of the following: network performance data statistical granularity, network performance data category, and network performance data filter conditions.
其中,网络性能数据统计粒度用于指示待发送的网络性能数据的粒度;网络性能数据类别用于指示待发送的网络性能数据的类别;网络性能数据筛选条件用于指示待发送的网络性能数据需要满足的筛选条件。Among them, the network performance data statistical granularity is used to indicate the granularity of the network performance data to be sent; the network performance data category is used to indicate the type of the network performance data to be sent; the network performance data filter conditions are used to indicate the needs of the network performance data to be sent Filter conditions met.
处理模块602,用于根据网络性能监控条件,确定网络性能数据。The processing module 602 is configured to determine network performance data according to network performance monitoring conditions.
其中,网络性能数据满足网络性能监控条件。Among them, the network performance data meets the network performance monitoring conditions.
发送模块603,用于向需求设备发送网络性能数据。The sending module 603 is used to send network performance data to the demanding device.
在一种可能的实现方式中,处理模块602,具体用于根据网络性能数据统计粒度执行如下一项或几项内容:采集网络性能统计粒度的网络性能数据,统计分析网络性能统计粒度的网络性能数据,在本地数据库查询网络性能统计粒度的网络性能数据。In a possible implementation manner, the processing module 602 is specifically configured to perform one or more of the following contents according to the statistical granularity of network performance data: collecting network performance data of the network performance statistical granularity, and statistically analyzing the network performance of the network performance statistical granularity. Data, query the network performance data with the granularity of network performance statistics in the local database.
在一种可能的实现方式中,处理模块602,还用于确定网络性能数据类别对应的网络性能数据名称。In a possible implementation manner, the processing module 602 is also used to determine the network performance data name corresponding to the network performance data category.
处理模块602,具体用于根据网络性能数据名称执行如下一项或几项内容:采集网络性能数据名称对应的网络性能数据,统计分析网络性能数据名称对应的网络性能数据,在本地数据库查询网络性能数据名称对应的网络性能数据。The processing module 602 is specifically used to perform one or more of the following contents according to the name of the network performance data: collecting network performance data corresponding to the network performance data name, statistically analyzing the network performance data corresponding to the network performance data name, and querying the network performance in the local database The network performance data corresponding to the data name.
在一种可能的实现方式中,处理模块602,具体用于根据网络性能数据筛选条件执行如下一项或几项内容:采集满足网络性能数据筛选条件的网络性能数据,统计分析满足网络性能数据筛选条件的网络性能数据,在本地数据库查询满足网络性能数据筛选条件的网络性能数据。In a possible implementation, the processing module 602 is specifically configured to perform one or more of the following contents according to the network performance data screening conditions: collect network performance data that meets the network performance data screening conditions, and perform statistical analysis to meet the network performance data screening Conditional network performance data, query the network performance data that meets the network performance data filter conditions in the local database.
在一种可能的实现方式中,请求信息为网络性能管理配置请求信息,网络性能意图请求信息或者网络性能任务管理请求信息。In a possible implementation manner, the request information is network performance management configuration request information, network performance intention request information, or network performance task management request information.
可选的,网络性能管理配置请求信息携带网络性能管理配置模型,网络性能管理配置模型中包含网络性能监控条件。Optionally, the network performance management configuration request information carries a network performance management configuration model, and the network performance management configuration model includes network performance monitoring conditions.
可选的,网络性能意图请求信息携带网络性能意图模型,网络性能意图模型中包含网络性能监控条件。Optionally, the network performance intent request information carries a network performance intent model, and the network performance intent model includes network performance monitoring conditions.
可选的,网络性能任务管理请求信息中携带网络性能监控条件。Optionally, the network performance task management request information carries network performance monitoring conditions.
在一种可能的实现方式中,网络性能监控条件中还包括如下一项或几项:接收地址,统计周期,上报周期。In a possible implementation manner, the network performance monitoring conditions also include one or more of the following: receiving address, statistical period, and reporting period.
其中,接收地址,统计周期以及上报周期为需求设备根据如下一项或几项内容确定:网络性能数据统计粒度,网络性能数据类别,网络性能数据筛选条件。Among them, the receiving address, the statistical period, and the reporting period are determined by the required equipment according to one or more of the following: network performance data statistical granularity, network performance data category, and network performance data filtering conditions.
发送模块603,还用于若网络性能监控条件中还包括接收地址,则在接收地址向需求设备发送网络性能数据。The sending module 603 is further configured to send network performance data to the demanding device at the receiving address if the receiving address is also included in the network performance monitoring condition.
处理模块602,还用于若网络性能监控条件中还包括统计周期,则按照统计周期统计网络性能数据。The processing module 602 is further configured to, if the network performance monitoring condition also includes a statistical period, then perform statistics on the network performance data according to the statistical period.
发送模块603,还用于若网络性能监控条件中还包括统计周期,则向需求设备发送处理模块602按照统计周期统计的网络性能数据。The sending module 603 is further configured to send the network performance data collected by the processing module 602 according to the statistical period to the demand device if the network performance monitoring condition also includes a statistical period.
发送模块603,还用于若网络性能监控条件中还包括上报周期,则按照上报周期向需求设备发送网络性能数据。The sending module 603 is further configured to send network performance data to the demanding device according to the reporting period if the network performance monitoring condition also includes a reporting period.
在一种可能的实现方式中,网络性能数据统计粒度包括如下一项或几项:区域级,小区级,栅格级,网元级,网络切片级,子网络级,网络切片业务级,租户级,用户级。In a possible implementation, the network performance data statistical granularity includes one or more of the following: regional level, cell level, grid level, network element level, network slice level, sub-network level, network slice service level, tenant Level, user level.
在一种可能的实现方式中,网络性能数据类别包括如下一项或几项:覆盖类、容量类、质量类、切换类、资源类、用户类、业务类、性能测量量、关键性指标KPI、信令跟踪数据、最小化路测MDT数据、分析数据,客户感知体验QoE数据。In a possible implementation, the network performance data categories include one or more of the following: coverage, capacity, quality, handover, resource, user, business, performance measurement, key indicator KPI , Signaling tracking data, minimizing drive test MDT data, analysis data, customer experience QoE data.
在一种可能的实现方式中,网络性能数据筛选条件包括如下一项或几项:网络问题条件,时间范围,网络性能阈值范围,区域范围。In a possible implementation manner, the network performance data filtering conditions include one or more of the following: network problem conditions, time range, network performance threshold range, and area range.
可选的,图6所示的网络性能监控装置600还可以包括存储模块(图6中未示出),该存储模块存储有程序或指令。当处理模块602执行该程序或指令时,使得图6所示的网络性能监控装置600可以执行图3或图4所示的网络性能监控方法。Optionally, the network performance monitoring apparatus 600 shown in FIG. 6 may further include a storage module (not shown in FIG. 6), and the storage module stores programs or instructions. When the processing module 602 executes the program or instruction, the network performance monitoring apparatus 600 shown in FIG. 6 can execute the network performance monitoring method shown in FIG. 3 or FIG. 4.
图6所示的网络性能监控装置600中涉及的处理模块602可以由处理器或处理器相关电路组件实现,可以为处理器或处理单元。接收模块601和发送模块603也可以集成在一起,比如收发模块,由收发器或收发器相关电路组件实现。其中,接收模块601用于接收需求设备发送的请求信息。发送模块603用于向需求设备发送网络性能数据。本申请实施例对接收模块601和发送模块603的具体实现方式,不做具体限定。该网络性能监控装置600中的各个模块的操作和/或功能分别为了实现图3或图4所示网络性能监控方法的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。The processing module 602 involved in the network performance monitoring apparatus 600 shown in FIG. 6 may be implemented by a processor or processor-related circuit components, and may be a processor or a processing unit. The receiving module 601 and the sending module 603 may also be integrated, such as a transceiver module, which is implemented by a transceiver or transceiver-related circuit components. Wherein, the receiving module 601 is used to receive request information sent by the demand device. The sending module 603 is used to send network performance data to the demanding device. The embodiment of the present application does not specifically limit the specific implementation manners of the receiving module 601 and the sending module 603. The operation and/or function of each module in the network performance monitoring device 600 is to implement the corresponding process of the network performance monitoring method shown in FIG. 3 or FIG. 4, and is not repeated here for brevity.
图6所示的网络性能监控装置600的技术效果可以参考图3或图4所示的网络性能监控方法的技术效果,此处不再赘述。For the technical effects of the network performance monitoring device 600 shown in FIG. 6, reference may be made to the technical effects of the network performance monitoring method shown in FIG. 3 or FIG. 4, which will not be repeated here.
在又一种可能的设计中,图7为本申请实施例提供的网络性能监控装置的结构示意图二。如图7所示,网络性能监控装置700包括:发送模块701和接收模块702。网络性能监控装置700可用于实现上述方法实施例中涉及的需求设备的功能。其中,网络性能监控装置700可以为需求设备本身,也可以为需求设备中的功能模块或者芯片,或者与需求设备匹配使用的装置。In another possible design, FIG. 7 is the second structural diagram of the network performance monitoring apparatus provided by the embodiment of this application. As shown in FIG. 7, the network performance monitoring device 700 includes: a sending module 701 and a receiving module 702. The network performance monitoring apparatus 700 may be used to implement the functions of the required equipment involved in the foregoing method embodiments. Wherein, the network performance monitoring device 700 may be the demand device itself, or may be a functional module or chip in the demand device, or a device matched with the demand device.
发送模块701,用于向管理设备发送请求信息。其中,请求信息用于请求网络性 能数据,请求信息携带网络性能监控条件。The sending module 701 is used to send request information to the management device. Among them, the request information is used to request network performance data, and the request information carries network performance monitoring conditions.
可选的,网络性能监控条件包括如下一项或几项:网络性能数据统计粒度,网络性能数据类别,网络性能数据筛选条件。Optionally, the network performance monitoring conditions include one or more of the following: network performance data statistical granularity, network performance data category, and network performance data filter conditions.
其中,网络性能数据统计粒度用于指示待接收的网络性能数据的粒度;网络性能数据类别用于指示待接收的网络性能数据的类别;网络性能数据筛选条件用于指示待接收的网络性能数据需要满足的筛选条件。Among them, the network performance data statistical granularity is used to indicate the granularity of the network performance data to be received; the network performance data category is used to indicate the category of the network performance data to be received; the network performance data filter conditions are used to indicate the need for the network performance data to be received Filter conditions met.
接收模块702,用于从管理设备接收网络性能数据。The receiving module 702 is used to receive network performance data from the management device.
其中,网络性能数据满足网络性能监控条件。Among them, the network performance data meets the network performance monitoring conditions.
在一种可能的实现方式中,接收模块702,还用于接收网络性能监控条件。In a possible implementation manner, the receiving module 702 is also used to receive network performance monitoring conditions.
可选的,该网络性能监控装置700还可以包括处理模块703。Optionally, the network performance monitoring apparatus 700 may further include a processing module 703.
接收模块702,还用于接收网络性能优化需求或者网络性能优化意图。其中,网络性能优化需求或者网络性能优化意图用于优化网络性能。The receiving module 702 is also used to receive network performance optimization requirements or network performance optimization intentions. Among them, network performance optimization requirements or network performance optimization intentions are used to optimize network performance.
处理模块703,还用于根据网络性能优化需求或者网络性能优化意图确定网络性能监控条件。The processing module 703 is also used to determine network performance monitoring conditions according to network performance optimization requirements or network performance optimization intentions.
在一种可能的实现方式中,请求信息为网络性能管理配置请求信息,网络性能意图请求信息或者网络性能任务管理请求信息。In a possible implementation manner, the request information is network performance management configuration request information, network performance intention request information, or network performance task management request information.
可选的,网络性能管理配置请求信息携带网络性能管理配置模型,网络性能管理配置模型中包含网络性能监控条件。Optionally, the network performance management configuration request information carries a network performance management configuration model, and the network performance management configuration model includes network performance monitoring conditions.
可选的,网络性能意图请求信息携带网络性能意图模型,网络性能意图模型中包含网络性能监控条件。Optionally, the network performance intent request information carries a network performance intent model, and the network performance intent model includes network performance monitoring conditions.
可选的,网络性能任务管理请求信息中携带网络性能监控条件。Optionally, the network performance task management request information carries network performance monitoring conditions.
在一种可能的实现方式中,网络性能监控条件中还包括如下一项或几项:接收地址,统计周期,上报周期。In a possible implementation manner, the network performance monitoring conditions also include one or more of the following: receiving address, statistical period, and reporting period.
其中,接收地址,统计周期以及上报周期为处理模块703根据如下一项或几项内容确定:网络性能数据统计粒度,网络性能数据类别,网络性能数据筛选条件。Among them, the receiving address, the statistical period, and the reporting period are determined by the processing module 703 according to one or more of the following: network performance data statistical granularity, network performance data category, and network performance data filtering conditions.
接收模块702,还用于若网络性能监控条件中还包括接收地址,则在接收地址接收管理设备发送的网络性能数据。The receiving module 702 is further configured to receive the network performance data sent by the management device at the receiving address if the network performance monitoring condition also includes a receiving address.
接收模块702,还用于若网络性能监控条件中还包括统计周期,则接收管理设备发送的按照统计周期统计的网络性能数据。The receiving module 702 is further configured to, if the network performance monitoring condition also includes a statistical period, receive network performance data collected by the management device according to the statistical period.
接收模块702,还用于若网络性能监控条件中还包括上报周期,则接收管理设备按照上报周期发送的网络性能数据。The receiving module 702 is further configured to receive network performance data sent by the management device according to the reporting period if the network performance monitoring condition also includes a reporting period.
在一种可能的实现方式中,网络性能数据统计粒度包括如下一项或几项:区域级,小区级,栅格级,网元级,网络切片级,子网络级,网络切片业务级,租户级,用户级。In a possible implementation, the network performance data statistical granularity includes one or more of the following: regional level, cell level, grid level, network element level, network slice level, sub-network level, network slice service level, tenant Level, user level.
在一种可能的实现方式中,网络性能数据类别包括如下一项或几项:覆盖类、容量类、质量类、切换类、资源类、用户类、业务类、性能测量量、关键性指标KPI、信令跟踪数据、最小化路测MDT数据、分析数据,客户感知体验QoE数据。In a possible implementation, the network performance data categories include one or more of the following: coverage, capacity, quality, handover, resource, user, business, performance measurement, key indicator KPI , Signaling tracking data, minimizing drive test MDT data, analysis data, customer experience QoE data.
在一种可能的实现方式中,网络性能数据筛选条件包括如下一项或几项:网络问题条件,时间范围,网络性能阈值范围,区域范围。In a possible implementation manner, the network performance data filtering conditions include one or more of the following: network problem conditions, time range, network performance threshold range, and area range.
可选的,图7所示的网络性能监控装置700还可以包括存储模块(图7中未示出),该存储模块存储有程序或指令。当处理模块703执行该程序或指令时,使得图7所示的网络性能监控装置700可以执行图3或图4所示的网络性能监控方法。Optionally, the network performance monitoring apparatus 700 shown in FIG. 7 may further include a storage module (not shown in FIG. 7), and the storage module stores programs or instructions. When the processing module 703 executes the program or instruction, the network performance monitoring device 700 shown in FIG. 7 can execute the network performance monitoring method shown in FIG. 3 or FIG. 4.
图7所示的网络性能监控装置700中涉及的处理模块703可以由处理器或处理器相关电路组件实现,可以为处理器或处理单元。发送模块701和接收模块702也可以集成在一起,比如收发模块,由收发器或收发器相关电路组件实现。其中,发送模块701用于向管理设备发送请求信息。接收模块702用于接收管理设备发送的网络性能。本申请实施例对发送模块701和接收模块702的具体实现方式,不做具体限定。该网络性能监控装置700中的各个模块的操作和/或功能分别为了实现图3或图4所示网络性能监控方法的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。The processing module 703 involved in the network performance monitoring apparatus 700 shown in FIG. 7 may be implemented by a processor or processor-related circuit components, and may be a processor or a processing unit. The sending module 701 and the receiving module 702 may also be integrated, such as a transceiver module, which is implemented by a transceiver or transceiver-related circuit components. Wherein, the sending module 701 is used to send request information to the management device. The receiving module 702 is configured to receive the network performance sent by the management device. The embodiment of the present application does not specifically limit the specific implementation of the sending module 701 and the receiving module 702. The operation and/or function of each module in the network performance monitoring device 700 is to implement the corresponding process of the network performance monitoring method shown in FIG. 3 or FIG. 4, and is not repeated here for brevity.
图7所示的网络性能监控装置700的技术效果可以参考图3或图4所示的网络性能监控方法的技术效果,此处不再赘述。The technical effects of the network performance monitoring device 700 shown in FIG. 7 may refer to the technical effects of the network performance monitoring method shown in FIG. 3 or FIG. 4, which will not be repeated here.
图8为本申请实施例提供的网络性能监控系统的结构示意图。如图8所示,网络性能监控系统800包括需求设备801和管理设备802。Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a network performance monitoring system provided by an embodiment of the application. As shown in FIG. 8, the network performance monitoring system 800 includes a demand device 801 and a management device 802.
需求设备801,用于向管理设备802发送请求信息。其中,请求信息用于请求网络性能数据,请求信息携带网络性能监控条件。The demand device 801 is configured to send request information to the management device 802. Among them, the request information is used to request network performance data, and the request information carries network performance monitoring conditions.
可选的,网络性能监控条件包括如下一项或几项:网络性能数据统计粒度,网络性能数据类别,网络性能数据筛选条件。Optionally, the network performance monitoring conditions include one or more of the following: network performance data statistical granularity, network performance data category, and network performance data filter conditions.
其中,网络性能数据统计粒度用于指示需求设备801待接收的网络性能数据的粒度;网络性能数据类别用于指示需求设备801待接收的网络性能数据的类别;网络性能数据筛选条件用于指示需求设备801待接收的网络性能数据需要满足的筛选条件。Among them, the network performance data statistical granularity is used to indicate the granularity of the network performance data to be received by the demanding device 801; the network performance data category is used to indicate the type of the network performance data to be received by the demanding device 801; the network performance data filter condition is used to indicate the demand The filtering conditions that the network performance data to be received by the device 801 need to be met.
管理设备802,用于从需求设备801接收请求信息。The management device 802 is configured to receive request information from the demand device 801.
管理设备802,还用于根据网络性能监控条件,确定网络性能数据。其中,网络性能数据满足网络性能监控条件。The management device 802 is also used to determine network performance data according to network performance monitoring conditions. Among them, the network performance data meets the network performance monitoring conditions.
管理设备802,还用于向需求设备801发送网络性能数据。The management device 802 is also used to send network performance data to the demand device 801.
需求设备801,还用于从管理设备802接收网络性能数据。The demand device 801 is also used to receive network performance data from the management device 802.
可以理解的是,该网络性能监控系统800中可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者拆分某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。图示的部件可以以硬件,软件或软件和硬件的组合实现。上述方法实施例涉及的各步骤的所有相关内容均可以援引到对应部件的功能描述,在此不再赘述。It is understandable that the network performance monitoring system 800 may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or split certain components, or arrange different components. The illustrated components can be implemented in hardware, software, or a combination of software and hardware. All relevant content of the steps involved in the above method embodiment can be cited in the functional description of the corresponding component, which will not be repeated here.
本申请实施例还提供一种芯片系统,如图9所示,该芯片系统包括至少一个处理器901和至少一个接口电路902。处理器901和接口电路902可通过线路互联。例如,接口电路902可用于从其它装置接收信号。又例如,接口电路902可用于向其它装置(例如处理器901)发送信号。示例性的,接口电路902可读取存储器中存储的指令,并将该指令发送给处理器901。当所述指令被处理器901执行时,可使得网络性能监控装置执行上述实施例中的网络性能监控方法中的各个步骤。当然,该芯片系统还可以包含其他分立器件,本申请实施例对此不作具体限定。The embodiment of the present application also provides a chip system. As shown in FIG. 9, the chip system includes at least one processor 901 and at least one interface circuit 902. The processor 901 and the interface circuit 902 may be interconnected by wires. For example, the interface circuit 902 can be used to receive signals from other devices. For another example, the interface circuit 902 may be used to send signals to other devices (for example, the processor 901). Exemplarily, the interface circuit 902 can read an instruction stored in the memory, and send the instruction to the processor 901. When the instructions are executed by the processor 901, the network performance monitoring apparatus can be made to execute each step in the network performance monitoring method in the foregoing embodiment. Of course, the chip system may also include other discrete devices, which are not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present application.
本申请实施例还提供一种芯片系统,包括:处理器,所述处理器与存储器耦合,所述存储器用于存储程序或指令,当所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时,使得该芯 片系统实现上述任一方法实施例中的方法。An embodiment of the present application also provides a chip system, including: a processor, the processor is coupled with a memory, the memory is used to store a program or instruction, when the program or instruction is executed by the processor, the The chip system implements the method in any of the foregoing method embodiments.
可选地,该芯片系统中的处理器可以为一个或多个。该处理器可以通过硬件实现也可以通过软件实现。当通过硬件实现时,该处理器可以是逻辑电路、集成电路等。当通过软件实现时,该处理器可以是一个通用处理器,通过读取存储器中存储的软件代码来实现。Optionally, there may be one or more processors in the chip system. The processor can be implemented by hardware or software. When implemented by hardware, the processor may be a logic circuit, an integrated circuit, or the like. When implemented by software, the processor may be a general-purpose processor, which is implemented by reading software codes stored in the memory.
可选地,该芯片系统中的存储器也可以为一个或多个。该存储器可以与处理器集成在一起,也可以和处理器分离设置,本申请并不限定。示例性的,存储器可以是非瞬时性处理器,例如只读存储器ROM,其可以与处理器集成在同一块芯片上,也可以分别设置在不同的芯片上,本申请对存储器的类型,以及存储器与处理器的设置方式不作具体限定。Optionally, there may be one or more memories in the chip system. The memory may be integrated with the processor, or may be provided separately from the processor, which is not limited in this application. Exemplarily, the memory may be a non-transitory processor, such as a read-only memory ROM, which may be integrated with the processor on the same chip, or may be set on different chips. The setting method of the processor is not specifically limited.
示例性的,该芯片系统可以是现场可编程门阵列(field programmable gate array,FPGA),可以是专用集成芯片(application specific integrated circuit,ASIC),还可以是系统芯片(system on chip,SoC),还可以是中央处理器(central processor unit,CPU),还可以是网络处理器(network processor,NP),还可以是数字信号处理电路(digital signal processor,DSP),还可以是微控制器(micro controller unit,MCU),还可以是可编程控制器(programmable logic device,PLD)或其他集成芯片。Exemplarily, the chip system may be a field programmable gate array (FPGA), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or a system on chip (SoC). It can also be a central processor unit (CPU), a network processor (NP), a digital signal processing circuit (digital signal processor, DSP), or a microcontroller (microcontroller). The controller unit, MCU), may also be a programmable controller (programmable logic device, PLD) or other integrated chips.
应理解,上述方法实施例中的各步骤可以通过处理器中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。结合本申请实施例所公开的方法步骤可以直接体现为硬件处理器执行完成,或者用处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。It should be understood that each step in the foregoing method embodiments may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in a processor or instructions in the form of software. The steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present application can be directly embodied as being executed and completed by a hardware processor, or executed and completed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the processor.
本申请的实施例还提供了一种存储介质,用于存储为上述通信装置所用的指令。The embodiment of the present application also provides a storage medium for storing instructions used by the above-mentioned communication device.
本申请实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,该计算机可读存储介质中存储有计算机指令,当该计算机指令在服务器上运行时,使得服务器执行上述相关方法步骤实现上述实施例中的网络性能监控方法。The embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer instruction, and when the computer instruction runs on a server, the server executes the above-mentioned related method steps to implement the network in the above-mentioned embodiment Performance monitoring methods.
本申请实施例还提供一种计算机程序产品,当该计算机程序产品在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述相关步骤,以实现上述实施例中的网络性能监控方法。The embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program product, which when the computer program product runs on a computer, causes the computer to execute the above-mentioned related steps, so as to realize the network performance monitoring method in the above-mentioned embodiment.
另外,本申请的实施例还提供一种装置,该装置具体可以是组件或模块,该装置可包括相连的一个或多个处理器和存储器;其中,存储器用于存储计算机程序,一个或多个计算机程序包括指令。当该指令被一个或多个处理器执行时,以使装置执行上述各方法实施例中的网络性能监控方法。In addition, the embodiments of the present application also provide a device, which may specifically be a component or a module, and the device may include one or more processors and memories connected; wherein the memory is used to store computer programs, one or more The computer program includes instructions. When the instruction is executed by one or more processors, the device executes the network performance monitoring method in the foregoing method embodiments.
其中,本申请实施例提供的装置、计算机可读存储介质、计算机程序产品或芯片均用于执行上文所提供的对应的方法,因此,其所能达到的有益效果可参考上文所提供的对应的方法中的有益效果,此处不再赘述。Among them, the device, computer readable storage medium, computer program product, or chip provided in the embodiments of the present application are all used to execute the corresponding method provided above. Therefore, the beneficial effects that can be achieved can refer to the above provided The beneficial effects of the corresponding method will not be repeated here.
结合本申请公开内容所描述的方法或者算法的步骤可以硬件的方式来实现,也可以是由处理器执行软件指令的方式来实现。软件指令可以由相应的软件模块组成,软件模块可以被存放于随机存取存储器(random access memory,RAM)、闪存、只读存储器(read only memory,ROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(erasable programmable ROM,EPROM)、电可擦可编程只读存储器(electrically EPROM,EEPROM)、寄存器、硬盘、移动硬盘、只读光盘(CD-ROM)或者本领域熟知的任何其它形式的存储介质中。一种示例性的存储介质耦合至处理器,从而使处理器能够从该存储介质读 取信息,且可向该存储介质写入信息。当然,存储介质也可以是处理器的组成部分。处理器和存储介质可以位于专用集成电路(application specific integrated circuit,ASIC)中。The steps of the method or algorithm described in combination with the disclosure of the present application may be implemented in a hardware manner, or may be implemented in a manner in which a processor executes software instructions. Software instructions can be composed of corresponding software modules, which can be stored in random access memory (RAM), flash memory, read only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read-only memory ( erasable programmable ROM (EPROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (electrically EPROM, EEPROM), register, hard disk, mobile hard disk, CD-ROM, or any other form of storage medium known in the art. An exemplary storage medium is coupled to the processor, so that the processor can read information from the storage medium and write information to the storage medium. Of course, the storage medium may also be an integral part of the processor. The processor and the storage medium may be located in an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC).
通过以上的实施方式的描述,所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,仅以上述各功能模块的划分进行举例说明,实际应用中,可以根据需要而将上述功能分配由不同的功能模块完成,即将装置的内部结构划分成不同的功能模块,以完成以上描述的全部或者部分功能。上述描述的系统,装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and brevity of the description, only the division of the above-mentioned functional modules is used as an example for illustration. In practical applications, the above-mentioned functions can be allocated according to needs. It is completed by different functional modules, that is, the internal structure of the device is divided into different functional modules to complete all or part of the functions described above. For the specific working process of the above-described system, device, and unit, reference may be made to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述模块或单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,模块或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed method can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the modules or units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods, for example, multiple units or components may be divided. It can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not implemented. In addition, the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, modules or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solutions of the embodiments.
另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, the functional units in the various embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above-mentioned integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or software functional unit.
所述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)或处理器(processor)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(read-only memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(random access memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。If the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application essentially or the part that contributes to the existing technology or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium , Including several instructions to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) or a processor (processor) execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application. The aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (read-only memory, ROM), random access memory (random access memory, RAM), magnetic disks or optical disks and other media that can store program codes. .
以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何在本申请揭露的技术范围内的变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。The above are only specific implementations of this application, but the protection scope of this application is not limited to this. Any changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in this application shall be covered by the protection scope of this application. . Therefore, the protection scope of this application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (32)

  1. 一种网络性能监控方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A method for monitoring network performance, characterized in that the method includes:
    管理设备从需求设备接收请求信息;所述请求信息用于请求网络性能数据;所述请求信息携带网络性能监控条件;所述网络性能监控条件包括如下一项或几项:网络性能数据统计粒度,网络性能数据类别,网络性能数据筛选条件;所述网络性能数据统计粒度用于指示待发送的网络性能数据的粒度;所述网络性能数据类别用于指示待发送的网络性能数据的类别;所述网络性能数据筛选条件用于指示待发送的网络性能数据需要满足的筛选条件;The management device receives request information from the demand device; the request information is used to request network performance data; the request information carries network performance monitoring conditions; the network performance monitoring conditions include one or more of the following: network performance data statistical granularity, The network performance data category, the network performance data screening condition; the network performance data statistical granularity is used to indicate the granularity of the network performance data to be sent; the network performance data category is used to indicate the category of the network performance data to be sent; The network performance data filter conditions are used to indicate the filter conditions that the network performance data to be sent need to meet;
    所述管理设备根据所述网络性能监控条件,确定所述网络性能数据;其中,所述网络性能数据满足所述网络性能监控条件;The management device determines the network performance data according to the network performance monitoring condition; wherein the network performance data meets the network performance monitoring condition;
    所述管理设备向所述需求设备发送所述网络性能数据。The management device sends the network performance data to the demand device.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,网络性能监控条件中包含所述网络性能数据统计粒度;所述管理设备根据所述网络性能监控条件,确定所述网络性能数据,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the network performance monitoring condition includes the statistical granularity of the network performance data; the management device determining the network performance data according to the network performance monitoring condition includes:
    所述管理设备根据所述网络性能数据统计粒度执行如下一项或几项内容:采集所述网络性能统计粒度的网络性能数据,统计分析所述网络性能统计粒度的网络性能数据,在本地数据库查询所述网络性能统计粒度的网络性能数据。The management device executes one or more of the following contents according to the network performance data statistical granularity: collecting network performance data of the network performance statistical granularity, statistically analyzing the network performance data of the network performance statistical granularity, and querying the local database The network performance data of the network performance statistical granularity.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,网络性能监控条件中包含所述网络性能数据类别;所述管理设备根据所述网络性能监控条件,确定所述网络性能数据,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the network performance monitoring condition includes the network performance data category; the management device determining the network performance data according to the network performance monitoring condition includes:
    所述管理设备确定所述网络性能数据类别对应的网络性能数据名称;Determining, by the management device, a network performance data name corresponding to the network performance data category;
    所述管理设备根据所述网络性能数据名称执行如下一项或几项内容:采集所述网络性能数据名称对应的网络性能数据,统计分析所述网络性能数据名称对应的网络性能数据,在本地数据库查询所述网络性能数据名称对应的网络性能数据。The management device performs one or more of the following contents according to the name of the network performance data: collecting network performance data corresponding to the network performance data name, statistically analyzing the network performance data corresponding to the network performance data name, and storing it in a local database Query the network performance data corresponding to the network performance data name.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,网络性能监控条件中包含所述网络性能数据筛选条件;所述管理设备根据所述网络性能监控条件,确定所述网络性能数据,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the network performance monitoring conditions include the network performance data screening conditions; the management device determining the network performance data according to the network performance monitoring conditions includes:
    所述管理设备根据所述网络性能数据筛选条件执行如下一项或几项内容:采集满足所述网络性能数据筛选条件的网络性能数据,统计分析满足所述网络性能数据筛选条件的网络性能数据,在本地数据库查询满足所述网络性能数据筛选条件的网络性能数据。The management device executes one or more of the following contents according to the network performance data screening condition: collecting network performance data that meets the network performance data screening condition, and statistically analyzing the network performance data that meets the network performance data screening condition, The local database is queried for network performance data that meets the network performance data screening conditions.
  5. 根据权利要求1-4任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述请求信息为网络性能管理配置请求信息,网络性能意图请求信息或者网络性能任务管理请求信息;The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the request information is network performance management configuration request information, network performance intent request information, or network performance task management request information;
    其中,所述网络性能管理配置请求信息携带网络性能管理配置模型,所述网络性能管理配置模型中包含所述网络性能监控条件;Wherein, the network performance management configuration request information carries a network performance management configuration model, and the network performance management configuration model includes the network performance monitoring condition;
    所述网络性能意图请求信息携带网络性能意图模型,所述网络性能意图模型中包含所述网络性能监控条件;The network performance intention request information carries a network performance intention model, and the network performance intention model includes the network performance monitoring condition;
    所述网络性能任务管理请求信息中携带所述网络性能监控条件。The network performance task management request information carries the network performance monitoring condition.
  6. 根据权利要求1-5任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述网络性能数据统计粒度 包括如下一项或几项:区域级,小区级,栅格级,网元级,网络切片级,子网络级,网络切片业务级,租户级,用户级。The method according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein the statistical granularity of the network performance data includes one or more of the following items: regional level, cell level, grid level, network element level, network slice level , Sub-network level, network slicing service level, tenant level, user level.
  7. 根据权利要求1-6任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述网络性能数据类别包括如下一项或几项:覆盖类、容量类、质量类、切换类、资源类、用户类、业务类、性能测量量、关键性指标KPI、信令跟踪数据、最小化路测MDT数据、分析数据,用户体验质量QoE数据。The method according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein the network performance data category includes one or more of the following: coverage category, capacity category, quality category, handover category, resource category, user category, Business category, performance measurement volume, key indicator KPI, signaling tracking data, minimizing drive test MDT data, analysis data, user experience quality QoE data.
  8. 根据权利要求1-7任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述网络性能数据筛选条件包括如下一项或几项:网络问题条件,时间范围,网络性能阈值范围,区域范围。The method according to any one of claims 1-7, wherein the network performance data screening conditions include one or more of the following: network problem conditions, time range, network performance threshold range, and area range.
  9. 一种网络性能监控方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A method for monitoring network performance, characterized in that the method includes:
    需求设备向管理设备发送请求信息;其中,所述请求信息用于请求网络性能数据,所述请求信息携带网络性能监控条件;所述网络性能监控条件包括如下一项或几项:网络性能数据统计粒度,网络性能数据类别,网络性能数据筛选条件;所述网络性能数据统计粒度用于指示待接收的网络性能数据的粒度;所述网络性能数据类别用于指示待接收的网络性能数据的类别;所述网络性能数据筛选条件用于指示待接收的网络性能数据需要满足的筛选条件;The demand device sends request information to the management device; wherein the request information is used to request network performance data, and the request information carries network performance monitoring conditions; the network performance monitoring conditions include one or more of the following: network performance data statistics Granularity, network performance data category, network performance data screening conditions; the network performance data statistical granularity is used to indicate the granularity of the network performance data to be received; the network performance data category is used to indicate the category of the network performance data to be received; The network performance data screening condition is used to indicate the screening condition that the network performance data to be received needs to meet;
    所述需求设备从所述管理设备接收所述网络性能数据;所述网络性能数据满足所述网络性能监控条件。The demand device receives the network performance data from the management device; the network performance data meets the network performance monitoring condition.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述需求设备向管理设备发送请求信息之前,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 9, characterized in that, before the demand device sends the request information to the management device, the method further comprises:
    所述需求设备接收所述网络性能监控条件;Receiving the network performance monitoring condition by the demand device;
    或者,or,
    所述需求设备接收网络性能优化需求或者网络性能优化意图;其中,所述网络性能优化需求或者所述网络性能优化意图用于优化网络性能;The demand device receives a network performance optimization demand or a network performance optimization intention; wherein the network performance optimization demand or the network performance optimization intention is used to optimize network performance;
    所述需求设备根据所述网络性能优化需求或者所述网络性能优化意图确定所述网络性能监控条件。The demand device determines the network performance monitoring condition according to the network performance optimization demand or the network performance optimization intention.
  11. 根据权利要求9或10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述网络性能数据统计粒度包括如下一项或几项:区域级,小区级,栅格级,网元级,网络切片级,子网络级,网络切片业务级,租户级,用户级。The method according to claim 9 or 10, wherein the statistical granularity of the network performance data includes one or more of the following items: regional level, cell level, grid level, network element level, network slice level, sub-network Level, network slicing service level, tenant level, user level.
  12. 根据权利要求9-11任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述网络性能数据类别包括如下一项或几项:覆盖类、容量类、质量类、切换类、资源类、用户类、业务类、性能测量量、关键性指标KPI、信令跟踪数据、最小化路测MDT数据、分析数据,客户感知体验QoE数据。The method according to any one of claims 9-11, wherein the network performance data category includes one or more of the following: coverage category, capacity category, quality category, handover category, resource category, user category, Business category, performance measurement volume, key indicator KPI, signaling tracking data, minimizing drive test MDT data, analysis data, customer experience QoE data.
  13. 根据权利要求9-12任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述网络性能数据筛选条件包括如下一项或几项:网络问题条件,时间范围,网络性能阈值范围,区域范围。The method according to any one of claims 9-12, wherein the network performance data screening conditions include one or more of the following: network problem conditions, time range, network performance threshold range, and area range.
  14. 一种网络性能监控方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A method for monitoring network performance, characterized in that the method includes:
    需求设备向管理设备发送请求信息;其中,所述请求信息用于请求网络性能数据,所述请求信息携带网络性能监控条件;所述网络性能监控条件包括如下一项或几项:网络性能数据统计粒度,网络性能数据类别,网络性能数据筛选条件;所述网络性能数据统计粒度用于指示所述需求设备待接收的网络性能数据的粒度;所述网络性能数 据类别用于指示所述需求设备待接收的网络性能数据的类别;所述网络性能数据筛选条件用于指示所述需求设备待接收的网络性能数据需要满足的筛选条件;The demand device sends request information to the management device; wherein the request information is used to request network performance data, and the request information carries network performance monitoring conditions; the network performance monitoring conditions include one or more of the following: network performance data statistics Granularity, network performance data category, network performance data screening conditions; the network performance data statistical granularity is used to indicate the granularity of the network performance data to be received by the demand device; the network performance data category is used to indicate that the demand device is waiting The category of the received network performance data; the network performance data screening condition is used to indicate the screening condition that the network performance data to be received by the demand device needs to meet;
    所述管理设备从所述需求设备接收所述请求信息;The management device receives the request information from the demand device;
    所述管理设备根据所述网络性能监控条件,确定所述网络性能数据;其中,所述网络性能数据满足所述网络性能监控条件;The management device determines the network performance data according to the network performance monitoring condition; wherein the network performance data meets the network performance monitoring condition;
    所述管理设备向所述需求设备发送所述网络性能数据;Sending, by the management device, the network performance data to the demand device;
    所述需求设备从所述管理设备接收所述网络性能数据。The demand device receives the network performance data from the management device.
  15. 一种网络性能监控装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括:接收模块,处理模块和发送模块;A network performance monitoring device, characterized in that the device includes: a receiving module, a processing module, and a sending module;
    所述接收模块,用于从需求设备接收请求信息;所述请求信息用于请求网络性能数据;所述请求信息携带网络性能监控条件;所述网络性能监控条件包括如下一项或几项:网络性能数据统计粒度,网络性能数据类别,网络性能数据筛选条件;所述网络性能数据统计粒度用于指示待发送的网络性能数据的粒度;所述网络性能数据类别用于指示待发送的网络性能数据的类别;所述网络性能数据筛选条件用于指示待发送的网络性能数据需要满足的筛选条件;The receiving module is configured to receive request information from a demand device; the request information is used to request network performance data; the request information carries network performance monitoring conditions; the network performance monitoring conditions include one or more of the following: network Performance data statistical granularity, network performance data category, network performance data screening conditions; the network performance data statistical granularity is used to indicate the granularity of the network performance data to be sent; the network performance data category is used to indicate the network performance data to be sent The category of the network performance data; the network performance data screening conditions are used to indicate the screening conditions that the network performance data to be sent need to meet;
    所述处理模块,用于根据所述网络性能监控条件,确定所述网络性能数据;其中,所述网络性能数据满足所述网络性能监控条件;The processing module is configured to determine the network performance data according to the network performance monitoring condition; wherein the network performance data meets the network performance monitoring condition;
    所述发送模块,用于向所述需求设备发送所述网络性能数据。The sending module is configured to send the network performance data to the demand device.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的装置,其特征在于,The device of claim 15, wherein:
    所述处理模块,具体用于根据所述网络性能数据统计粒度执行如下一项或几项内容:采集所述网络性能统计粒度的网络性能数据,统计分析所述网络性能统计粒度的网络性能数据,在本地数据库查询所述网络性能统计粒度的网络性能数据。The processing module is specifically configured to perform one or more of the following contents according to the network performance data statistical granularity: collecting network performance data of the network performance statistical granularity, and statistically analyzing the network performance data of the network performance statistical granularity, Query the network performance data of the network performance statistical granularity in the local database.
  17. 根据权利要求15所述的装置,其特征在于,The device of claim 15, wherein:
    所述处理模块,还用于确定所述网络性能数据类别对应的网络性能数据名称;The processing module is also used to determine the network performance data name corresponding to the network performance data category;
    所述处理模块,具体用于根据所述网络性能数据名称执行如下一项或几项内容:采集所述网络性能数据名称对应的网络性能数据,统计分析所述网络性能数据名称对应的网络性能数据,在本地数据库查询所述网络性能数据名称对应的网络性能数据。The processing module is specifically configured to perform one or more of the following contents according to the name of the network performance data: collecting network performance data corresponding to the name of the network performance data, and statistically analyzing the network performance data corresponding to the name of the network performance data Query the network performance data corresponding to the network performance data name in the local database.
  18. 根据权利要求15所述的装置,其特征在于,The device of claim 15, wherein:
    所述处理模块,具体用于根据所述网络性能数据筛选条件执行如下一项或几项内容:采集满足所述网络性能数据筛选条件的网络性能数据,统计分析满足所述网络性能数据筛选条件的网络性能数据,在本地数据库查询满足所述网络性能数据筛选条件的网络性能数据。The processing module is specifically configured to perform one or more of the following contents according to the network performance data screening conditions: collecting network performance data that meets the network performance data screening conditions, and statistically analyzing those that meet the network performance data screening conditions For network performance data, the local database is queried for network performance data that meets the network performance data screening conditions.
  19. 根据权利要求15-18任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述请求信息为网络性能管理配置请求信息,网络性能意图请求信息或者网络性能任务管理请求信息;The device according to any one of claims 15-18, wherein the request information is network performance management configuration request information, network performance intent request information, or network performance task management request information;
    其中,所述网络性能管理配置请求信息携带网络性能管理配置模型,所述网络性能管理配置模型中包含所述网络性能监控条件;Wherein, the network performance management configuration request information carries a network performance management configuration model, and the network performance management configuration model includes the network performance monitoring condition;
    所述网络性能意图请求信息携带网络性能意图模型,所述网络性能意图模型中包含所述网络性能监控条件;The network performance intention request information carries a network performance intention model, and the network performance intention model includes the network performance monitoring condition;
    所述网络性能任务管理请求信息中携带所述网络性能监控条件。The network performance task management request information carries the network performance monitoring condition.
  20. 根据权利要求15-19任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述网络性能数据统计粒度包括如下一项或几项:区域级,小区级,栅格级,网元级,网络切片级,子网络级,网络切片业务级,租户级,用户级。The device according to any one of claims 15-19, wherein the statistical granularity of the network performance data includes one or more of the following items: regional level, cell level, grid level, network element level, network slice level , Sub-network level, network slicing service level, tenant level, user level.
  21. 根据权利要求15-20任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述网络性能数据类别包括如下一项或几项:覆盖类、容量类、质量类、切换类、资源类、用户类、业务类、性能测量量、关键性指标KPI、信令跟踪数据、最小化路测MDT数据、分析数据,客户感知体验QoE数据。The device according to any one of claims 15-20, wherein the network performance data category includes one or more of the following: coverage category, capacity category, quality category, handover category, resource category, user category, Business category, performance measurement volume, key indicator KPI, signaling tracking data, minimizing drive test MDT data, analysis data, customer experience QoE data.
  22. 根据权利要求15-21任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述网络性能数据筛选条件包括如下一项或几项:网络问题条件,时间范围,网络性能阈值范围,区域范围。The device according to any one of claims 15-21, wherein the network performance data screening conditions include one or more of the following: network problem conditions, time range, network performance threshold range, and area range.
  23. 一种网络性能监控装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括:发送模块和接收模块;A network performance monitoring device, characterized in that the device includes: a sending module and a receiving module;
    所述发送模块,用于向管理设备发送请求信息;其中,所述请求信息用于请求网络性能数据,所述请求信息携带网络性能监控条件;所述网络性能监控条件包括如下一项或几项:网络性能数据统计粒度,网络性能数据类别,网络性能数据筛选条件;所述网络性能数据统计粒度用于指示待接收的网络性能数据的粒度;所述网络性能数据类别用于指示待接收的网络性能数据的类别;所述网络性能数据筛选条件用于指示待接收的网络性能数据需要满足的筛选条件;The sending module is configured to send request information to a management device; wherein the request information is used to request network performance data, and the request information carries network performance monitoring conditions; the network performance monitoring conditions include one or more of the following : Network performance data statistical granularity, network performance data category, network performance data screening conditions; the network performance data statistical granularity is used to indicate the granularity of the network performance data to be received; the network performance data category is used to indicate the network to be received The category of the performance data; the network performance data screening condition is used to indicate the screening condition that the network performance data to be received needs to meet;
    所述接收模块,用于从所述管理设备接收所述网络性能数据;所述网络性能数据满足所述网络性能监控条件。The receiving module is configured to receive the network performance data from the management device; the network performance data meets the network performance monitoring condition.
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的装置,其特征在于,The device of claim 23, wherein:
    所述接收模块,还用于接收所述网络性能监控条件;The receiving module is further configured to receive the network performance monitoring condition;
    或者,所述装置还包括处理模块;Alternatively, the device further includes a processing module;
    所述接收模块,还用于接收网络性能优化需求或者网络性能优化意图;其中,所述网络性能优化需求或者所述网络性能优化意图用于优化网络性能;The receiving module is further configured to receive network performance optimization requirements or network performance optimization intentions; wherein, the network performance optimization requirements or the network performance optimization intentions are used to optimize network performance;
    所述处理模块,还用于根据所述网络性能优化需求或者所述网络性能优化意图确定所述网络性能监控条件。The processing module is further configured to determine the network performance monitoring condition according to the network performance optimization requirement or the network performance optimization intention.
  25. 根据权利要求23或24所述的装置,其特征在于,所述网络性能数据统计粒度包括如下一项或几项:区域级,小区级,栅格级,网元级,网络切片级,子网络级,网络切片业务级,租户级,用户级。The device according to claim 23 or 24, wherein the statistical granularity of the network performance data includes one or more of the following items: regional level, cell level, grid level, network element level, network slice level, sub-network Level, network slicing service level, tenant level, user level.
  26. 根据权利要求23-25任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述网络性能数据类别包括如下一项或几项:覆盖类、容量类、质量类、切换类、资源类、用户类、业务类、性能测量量、关键性指标KPI、信令跟踪数据、最小化路测MDT数据、分析数据,客户感知体验QoE数据。The device according to any one of claims 23-25, wherein the network performance data category includes one or more of the following: coverage category, capacity category, quality category, handover category, resource category, user category, Business category, performance measurement volume, key indicator KPI, signaling tracking data, minimizing drive test MDT data, analysis data, customer experience QoE data.
  27. 根据权利要求23-26任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述网络性能数据筛选条件包括如下一项或几项:网络问题条件,时间范围,网络性能阈值范围,区域范围。The device according to any one of claims 23-26, wherein the network performance data screening conditions include one or more of the following: network problem conditions, time range, network performance threshold range, and area range.
  28. 一种网络性能监控系统,其特征在于,所述系统包括:需求设备和管理设备;A network performance monitoring system, characterized in that the system includes: demand equipment and management equipment;
    所述需求设备用于:向所述管理设备发送请求信息;其中,所述请求信息用于请求网络性能数据,所述请求信息携带网络性能监控条件;所述网络性能监控条件包括如下一项或几项:网络性能数据统计粒度,网络性能数据类别,网络性能数据筛选条件;所述网络性能数据统计粒度用于指示所述需求设备待接收的网络性能数据的粒度; 所述网络性能数据类别用于指示所述需求设备待接收的网络性能数据的类别;所述网络性能数据筛选条件用于指示所述需求设备待接收的网络性能数据需要满足的筛选条件;The demand device is used to send request information to the management device; wherein the request information is used to request network performance data, and the request information carries network performance monitoring conditions; the network performance monitoring conditions include one of the following or Several items: network performance data statistical granularity, network performance data category, network performance data screening conditions; the network performance data statistical granularity is used to indicate the granularity of the network performance data to be received by the demand device; the network performance data category is used To indicate the type of network performance data to be received by the demand device; the network performance data filter condition is used to indicate the filter conditions that the network performance data to be received by the demand device needs to meet;
    所述管理设备用于:从所述需求设备接收所述请求信息;根据所述网络性能监控条件,确定所述网络性能数据;其中,所述网络性能数据满足所述网络性能监控条件;向所述需求设备发送所述网络性能数据;The management device is configured to: receive the request information from the demand device; determine the network performance data according to the network performance monitoring condition; wherein the network performance data meets the network performance monitoring condition; The demand device sends the network performance data;
    所述需求设备还用于:从所述管理设备接收所述网络性能数据。The demand device is further configured to receive the network performance data from the management device.
  29. 一种管理设备,包括存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序,其特征在于,所述处理器执行所述程序时实现权利要求1-8中任一项所述的网络性能监控方法。A management device, comprising a memory, a processor, and a program stored on the memory and running on the processor, wherein the processor implements any of claims 1-8 when the program is executed. The network performance monitoring method described in one item.
  30. 一种需求设备,包括存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序,其特征在于,所述处理器执行所述程序时实现权利要求9-13中任一项所述的网络性能监控方法。A device on demand, comprising a memory, a processor, and a program stored on the memory and running on the processor, wherein the processor implements any of claims 9-13 when the program is executed. The network performance monitoring method described in one item.
  31. 一种网络性能监控系统,其特征在于,包括如权利要求29所述的管理设备、如权利要求30所述的需求设备。A network performance monitoring system, characterized by comprising the management equipment according to claim 29 and the demand equipment according to claim 30.
  32. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,包括计算机指令,当所述计算机指令在装置上运行时,使得所述装置执行如权利要求1-8中任一项所述的网络性能监控方法,或者,执行如权利要求9-13中任一项所述的网络性能监控方法。A computer-readable storage medium, characterized by comprising computer instructions, when the computer instructions run on a device, cause the device to execute the network performance monitoring method according to any one of claims 1-8, Or, execute the network performance monitoring method according to any one of claims 9-13.
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