WO2021208468A1 - 一种基于空气能与太阳能复合式智慧清洁能源设备 - Google Patents

一种基于空气能与太阳能复合式智慧清洁能源设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021208468A1
WO2021208468A1 PCT/CN2020/136091 CN2020136091W WO2021208468A1 WO 2021208468 A1 WO2021208468 A1 WO 2021208468A1 CN 2020136091 W CN2020136091 W CN 2020136091W WO 2021208468 A1 WO2021208468 A1 WO 2021208468A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
arc
shaped
hot water
filter
water tank
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Application number
PCT/CN2020/136091
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
王俊
黄永年
廖大田
芮军辉
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南京启景环境科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2021208468A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021208468A1/zh

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S20/00—Solar heat collectors specially adapted for particular uses or environments
    • F24S20/40—Solar heat collectors combined with other heat sources, e.g. using electrical heating or heat from ambient air
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D15/00—Other domestic- or space-heating systems
    • F24D15/02—Other domestic- or space-heating systems consisting of self-contained heating units, e.g. storage heaters
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S40/00—Safety or protection arrangements of solar heat collectors; Preventing malfunction of solar heat collectors
    • F24S40/20—Cleaning; Removing snow
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S40/00—Safety or protection arrangements of solar heat collectors; Preventing malfunction of solar heat collectors
    • F24S40/40—Preventing corrosion; Protecting against dirt or contamination
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S40/00—Safety or protection arrangements of solar heat collectors; Preventing malfunction of solar heat collectors
    • F24S40/60—Arrangements for draining the working fluid
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S50/00—Arrangements for controlling solar heat collectors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S80/00—Details, accessories or component parts of solar heat collectors not provided for in groups F24S10/00-F24S70/00
    • F24S80/30—Arrangements for connecting the fluid circuits of solar collectors with each other or with other components, e.g. pipe connections; Fluid distributing means, e.g. headers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/40—Thermal components
    • H02S40/44—Means to utilise heat energy, e.g. hybrid systems producing warm water and electricity at the same time
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/60—Thermal-PV hybrids

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the technical field of new energy equipment, and specifically is a smart clean energy equipment based on a composite of air energy and solar energy.
  • the present invention proposes a smart clean energy device based on air energy and solar energy.
  • the present invention is mainly used to solve the existing problems of precipitation and suspension in hot water, resulting in heating pipelines
  • deposits attached to the hot water pipes.
  • the deposits When the deposits accumulate on the inner wall of the pipes, they will inevitably lead to poor water supply and heating effects; at the same time, clean energy equipment will consume more energy, resulting in excess energy consumption and making it difficult to achieve heating.
  • the air-energy and solar composite smart clean energy equipment of the present invention which is composed of a solar collector, an air source heat pump hot water unit, and a heat collector.
  • the heat preservation water tank, the solar photovoltaic power station and the PLC remote control terminal are composed;
  • the heat collection heat preservation water tank is connected to the solar heat collector and the air source heat pump hot water unit through the hot water pipe and the cold water pipe respectively, and the water outlet of the heat collection heat preservation box
  • the connected hot water pipe is provided with a cleaning filter device, and the cleaning filter device is connected with the heating pipe and the heat pipe provided outside through the water outlet pipe;
  • the electricity generated by the solar photovoltaic power station can provide electricity for the air source heat pump hot water unit, solar collector, heat collection incubator, PLC remote control terminal and cleaning filter device.
  • the PLC remote control terminal can remotely control the solar energy collector.
  • the heat exchanger and the air source heat pump hot water unit mutually convert heating and heating, and then through the combination of solar photovoltaic power station, solar collector, air source heat pump water heater and PLC remote control terminal, hot water and heating can be realized , Power supply "zero energy consumption" integrated operation; at the same time, it can realize the system operation is fully intelligent and fully automatic.
  • the solar collector When the solar collector generates hot water through the conversion between light energy and heat energy After being transported to the heat collection and heat preservation water tank, and the solar photovoltaic power station can provide electric energy for the air source heat pump hot water unit by converting light energy into electric energy, so that hot water is produced and delivered to the heat collection and heat preservation water tank, and then delivered to heating through the hot water pipe
  • the heating pipes and the heat pipes are adhered to the sediments.
  • the water pipe is too long, which will cause the sediment in the heating pipe or hot water pipe to be difficult to clean; it will inevitably lead to the deterioration of the water supply and heating effect, which will increase the energy consumption of the equipment and cause the phenomenon of excess energy consumption;
  • the hot water in the heat-collecting and heat-preserving water tank is poured into the drainage pipe through the water pump, and then flows into the bottom end of the filtering water tank through multiple diversion holes opened in the arc-shaped guiding pipe, as the water level of the filtering water tank continues to rise, the arc
  • the shaped filter will filter the impurities or sediments of the particles mixed in the superheated water, and then filter the suspended matter in the hot water through the flat filter, and then send it to the heating pipe and the heating pipe through the outlet pipe;
  • the filter water tank is continuously filtered.
  • the PLC remote control terminal will control the rotation of the drive motor.
  • the drive motor will drive the arc-shaped draft tube to rotate through the rubber column.
  • the rotation of the arc-shaped draft tube will squeeze the arc-shaped filter screen to make the arc-shaped filter screen. Vibration is generated, and the particulate sediment or debris adsorbed by the arc filter due to the impact of the water flow is subjected to vibration cleaning operations to prevent particulate sediment or debris from blocking the mesh of the arc filter, thereby affecting the arc
  • the shaped filter screen filters the impurities or sediments of the particles mixed with the hot water; at the same time, the combination of the arc-shaped draft tube and the vertical draft tube can effectively prevent particles or sediment after filtering at the bottom of the filter water tank.
  • the phenomenon that substances return to the heat-collecting and heat-preserving water tank will affect the filtration of impurities or sediments by the filter water tank; when the heat-collecting and heat-preserving water tank does not supply hot water, the PLC remote control terminal can control the electric control butterfly valve to open, and the drive motor will rotate.
  • the arc-shaped guide tube is rotated and squeezed onto the arc-shaped filter screen, and then the particles or sediments gathered or bonded by the arc-shaped filter screen are cleaned and discharged into the filter water tank, and then the hot water in the heat collection and heat preservation water tank is mixed The sediment or debris is filtered.
  • the inner wall of the filtering water tank is provided with an annular sliding groove, and a flat filter is slidably arranged in the annular sliding groove; a spring is arranged between the upper end surface of the flat filter and the annular sliding groove, and the flat filter
  • a plurality of elastic columns are arranged on the bottom end surface of the elastic column; the bottom ends of the plurality of elastic columns are fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the arc-shaped filter screen;
  • the bottom surface of the flat filter will stick or absorb a large amount of suspended matter under the impact of the water flow.
  • the elastic column will push the flat filter upwards.
  • an elastic rubber layer is provided at the bottom end of the arc-shaped guide tube, and an inner wall of the elastic rubber layer is provided
  • the outer wall of the elastic rubber layer is provided with elastic arc-shaped strips, and the elastic arc-shaped strips are evenly distributed along the outer wall of the elastic rubber layer; during operation, when the arc-shaped guide tube is rotated and squeezed to the arc-shaped filter screen
  • the elastic arc-shaped strip can play the role of squeezing protection for the arc-shaped guide tube, so that the elastic arc-shaped strip first squeezes into contact with the bottom end surface of the arc-shaped filter, and at the same time, the elastic arc-shaped strip Evenly set, can reduce the rotating extrusion area of the arc-shaped draft tube and the bottom end of the arc-shaped filter screen, and prevent the sundries adhered to the bottom end of the arc-shaped filter screen from tightly fitting under the rotating extrusion force of the arc-shaped draft tube
  • the phenomenon of reaching the bottom end of the arc-shaped filter screen not only fails to vibrate and clean the arc-shaped filter screen, but also causes the stuck debris to continue to stick to
  • an expansion cavity is opened inside the movable arc plate; an extrusion cavity is opened inside the elastic arc strip, and the extrusion cavity is communicated with the expansion cavity through an air guide groove;
  • the elastic arc bar set at the bottom end is rotated and squeezed to the bottom end surface of the arc filter screen, the squeezing force received by the squeezing cavity will cause the gas inside to enter the expansion cavity through the air guide groove, and the expansion of the expansion cavity will cause movement
  • the deposits adhered to the inner wall of the arc plate that are difficult to vibrate and fall off are removed by the simultaneous force of the expansion force and the vibration force of the movable arc plate, thereby increasing the cleaning effect of the arc guide tube and facilitating the heat treatment of the arc guide tube.
  • the water conducts flow diversion work when the movable arc plate of the curved guide tube rotates to the lowest end, the gravity of the hot water inside the curved guide tube will cause the gas in the expansion cavity to enter the extrusion cavity through the air guide groove
  • the present invention can effectively prevent the backflow of particles or sediments into the heat-collecting and heat-preserving water tank after filtering at the bottom of the filter water tank through the cooperation of the arc-shaped draft tube and the vertically-arranged draft tube, thereby affecting the filtration
  • the water tank filters impurities or sediments; when the heat collection and heat preservation water tank does not supply hot water, the PLC remote control terminal can control the electric control butterfly valve to open, and the rotation of the drive motor will make the arc guide tube rotate and squeeze onto the arc filter screen , And then clean up or discharge the particles or sediments gathered or bonded by the arc-shaped filter into the filter water tank, and then filter the sediment or debris mixed with hot water in the heat collection and heat preservation water tank.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective view of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the filter water tank of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the arc-shaped draft tube of the present invention.
  • Fig. 4 is a partial enlarged view of A in Fig. 3 of the present invention.
  • FIGS. 1 to 4 A smart clean energy device based on air energy and solar energy combined according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described using FIGS. 1 to 4 as follows.
  • the intelligent clean energy equipment based on air energy and solar energy includes a gasket body 1; the equipment is composed of a solar heat collector 1, an air source heat pump water heater 2 , The heat collection and heat preservation water tank 3, the solar photovoltaic power station 4 and the PLC remote control terminal are composed; the heat collection and heat preservation water tank 3 is respectively connected with the solar heat collector 1 and the air source heat pump hot water unit 2 through the hot water pipe 5 and the cold water pipe, And the hot water pipe 5 connected to the water outlet of the heat collection incubator is provided with a cleaning filter device 6, and the cleaning filter device 6 is connected to the heating pipe and the heat pipe provided outside through the water outlet pipe; [0026] wherein the cleaning The filtering device 6 includes a filtered water tank 61, a drainage tube 62, a rotating sealing sleeve 63, an arc-shaped guide tube 64, an arc-shaped filter screen 65 and a flat filter screen 66; one side of the filtered water tank 61 is connected with a
  • the electric energy generated by the solar photovoltaic power station 4 can provide electric energy for the air source heat pump hot water unit 2, the solar heat collector 1, the heat collecting incubator, the PLC remote control terminal and the cleaning filter device 6.
  • the PLC remote control terminal can Remotely control the mutual conversion heating and heating between the solar collector 1 and the air source heat pump hot water unit 2, and then through the solar photovoltaic power station 4, the solar collector 1, the air source heat pump hot water unit 2 and the PLC remote control terminal In combination, it can realize the integrated operation of hot water, heating, and power supply with "zero energy consumption"; at the same time, it can realize the system operation is fully intelligent, fully automatic, and can be remotely controlled on the PC and mobile terminals; After the hot water produced by the conversion with heat energy is delivered to the heat collection and heat preservation water tank 3, and the solar photovoltaic power station 4 is converted into electric energy by light energy, it can provide electric energy for the air source heat pump hot water unit 2 so that it can produce hot water and send it to the collector.
  • the thermal insulation water tank 3 is then transported to the heating pipes and heating pipes through the hot water pipe 5. Due to the sediment or impurities mixed in the hot water, the heating pipes and the heat pipes have sediments attached. When the sediments are in the heating The inner walls of the pipes and heating pipes become thicker and thicker. Because the heating pipes or hot water pipes are too long, the sediment will be difficult to clean up in the heating pipes or hot water pipes; it will inevitably lead to the deterioration of the water supply and heating effect, which makes the equipment difficult to clean. Energy consumption will increase, causing excess energy consumption;
  • the hot water in the heat collection and heat preservation water tank 3 is poured into the drainage pipe 62 through a water pump, and then flows into the bottom end of the filtering water tank 61 through a plurality of diversion holes 641 opened on the arc-shaped guiding pipe 64, as the filtering water tank 61
  • the curved filter 65 will filter the impurities or sediments of the particles mixed in the superheated water, and then filter the suspended matter in the hot water through the flat filter 66, and then send it through the outlet pipe.
  • the PLC remote control terminal will control the rotation of the drive motor, and the drive motor will drive the arc guide tube 64 to rotate through the rubber column 67, and the arc guide tube 64 to rotate
  • the arc filter 65 is squeezed, causing the arc filter 65 to vibrate, and the particulate sediment or debris absorbed by the impact force of the water flow on the arc filter 65 is subjected to vibration cleaning operations to prevent particulate sediment or impurities.
  • the phenomenon of blocking the mesh of the arc-shaped filter screen 65 by the material which in turn affects the arc-shaped filter screen 65 to filter the impurities or sediments of the particles mixed with hot water; the arc-shaped draft tube 64 and the vertical installation are installed at the same time
  • the combination of the drainage tube 62 can effectively prevent the particulate debris or sediment from returning to the heat collecting and insulating water tank 3 after filtering at the bottom of the filter water tank 61, thereby affecting the filtering operation of the filter water tank 61 on impurities or sediment;
  • the PLC remote control terminal can control the electric control butterfly valve to open, and the rotation of the drive motor will make the arc-shaped guide tube 64 rotate and squeeze onto the arc-shaped filter 65, and then the arc-shaped filter 65
  • the aggregated or bonded particles or sediments are cleaned and discharged into the filtering water tank 61, and then the sediment or debris mixed with hot water in the heat collection and heat preservation water tank 3 is filtered.
  • the inner wall of the filtering water tank 61 is provided with an annular sliding groove 611, and a flat filter 66 is slidably arranged in the annular sliding groove 611;
  • a spring is arranged between the grooves 611, and the bottom end surface of the flat filter 66 is provided with a plurality of elastic columns 7; the bottom ends of the plurality of elastic columns 7 are fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the arc-shaped filter 65;
  • the hot water is mixed with certain suspended substances that are easy to precipitate.
  • the flat filter 66 filters the hot water, the bottom end of the flat filter 66 will stick or adsorb a large amount of suspended matter under the impact of the water flow.
  • the elastic column 7 When 65 vibrates upward, the elastic column 7 will push the flat filter 66 upwards.
  • the elastic force of the spring will cause the flat filter 66 to vibrate up and down in the annular sliding groove 611.
  • the flat filter The adhered or adsorbed suspended matter on 66 falls into the arc-shaped filter 65 under its own vibration, and then falls through the mesh of the arc-shaped filter 65 to the bottom end of the filter water tank 61 for collection, thereby facilitating the collection operation.
  • the flat filter 66 is used for cleaning, and the flat filter 66 is improved to filter the suspended sediment mixed in the hot water to prevent the sediment from sticking to the heating pipeline, thereby increasing the energy consumption of the equipment, and it is difficult to perform the heating pipeline The phenomenon of cleaning up.
  • an elastic rubber layer 642 is provided at the bottom end of the arc-shaped guide tube 64, and a movable arc plate 8 is provided on the inner wall of the elastic rubber layer 642;
  • the phenomenon of precipitation occurs in the deflector 64; and when the curved deflector 64 rotates to squeeze the curved filter 65, the elastic rubber layer 642 provided at the bottom end of the curved deflector 64 will produce squeezing vibration, and the elastic rubber The vibration of the layer 642 will cause the movable arc plate 8 to vibrate, and the adhered sediment on the movable arc plate 8 will fall off under its own vibration, and the adhered sediment in the arc-shaped draft tube 64 will be removed.
  • the cleaning operation improves the diversion effect of the arc-shaped diversion tube 64.
  • the outer wall of the elastic rubber layer 642 is provided with elastic arc-shaped strips 9, and the elastic arc-shaped strips 9 are evenly distributed along the outer wall of the elastic rubber layer 642;
  • the flow tube 64 is rotated and squeezed onto the bottom end wall of the arc-shaped filter screen 65.
  • the elastic arc-shaped strip 9 provided can protect the arc-shaped guide tube 64 by squeezing, so that the elastic arc-shaped strip 9 is first connected to the arc.
  • the bottom end surface of the shaped filter 65 is pressed into contact, and the elastic arc-shaped strips 9 are evenly arranged, which can be In order to reduce the rotational extrusion area of the arc-shaped guide tube 64 and the bottom end of the arc-shaped filter screen 65, prevent the debris adhered to the bottom end surface of the arc-shaped filter screen 65 from closely adhering under the rotating and squeezing force of the arc-shaped guide tube 64
  • the phenomenon of fitting to the bottom end of the curved filter 65 not only fails to vibrate and clean the curved filter 65, but also causes the adhered debris to continue to stick to the curved filter 65, thereby affecting
  • the arc-shaped filter 65 efficiently filters the impurities or sediments of the particles mixed in the hot water.
  • an expansion cavity 81 is opened inside the movable arc plate 8; the elastic arc An extrusion cavity 91 is opened in the shape bar 9, and the extrusion cavity 91 is in communication with the expansion cavity 81 through the air guide groove 643; when working, when the elastic arc bar 9 provided at the bottom end of the arc guide tube 64 is rotated and squeezed to When the bottom end surface of the curved filter 65, the squeezing force received by the squeezing cavity 91 will cause the gas inside to enter the expansion cavity 81 through the air guide groove 643, and the expansion of the expansion cavity 81 will cause the inner wall of the movable arc plate 8 to adhere.
  • the sediment that is difficult to vibrate and fall off is removed by the simultaneous force of the expansion force and the vibration force of the movable arc plate 8, thereby increasing the cleaning effect of the arc-shaped draft tube 64, and facilitates the arc-shaped draft tube 64 to guide the hot water.
  • the movable arc plate 8 of the arc-shaped draft tube 64 rotates to the lowest end, the gravity of the hot water inside the arc-shaped draft tube 64 will cause the gas in the expansion chamber 81 to enter the extrusion cavity through the air guide groove 643 91 within.
  • the inner wall of the elastic arc-shaped strip 9 is a smooth arc surface formed by finishing; the outer wall of the elastic arc-shaped strip 9 is a rough surface formed by one-time processing; The inner wall of the arc-shaped strip 9 is finely processed and formed, so that the elastic arc-shaped strip 9 and the elastic rubber layer 642 can be efficiently and tightly connected; the rough surface formed by the outer wall of the elastic arc-shaped strip 9 is rotatably attached to the arc-shaped filter 65 When the spurs on the rough surface will be inserted into the mesh of the curved filter 65, when the elastic curved strip 9 is separated from the curved filter 65, the spurs on the rough surface will cause the bottom end surface of the curved filter 65 The phenomenon of micro-vibration is generated, and the particles or sediments adhered to the arc-shaped filter 65 can be cleaned quickly.
  • the hot water produced by the solar heat collector 1 through the conversion between light energy and heat energy is delivered to the heat collection and heat preservation water tank 3, and the solar photovoltaic power station 4 converts light energy into electric energy, it can be used as an air source heat pump hot water unit 2 Provide electricity to produce hot water and deliver it to the heat-collecting and heat-preserving water tank 3.
  • the hot water in the heat-collecting and heat-preserving water tank 3 is poured into the drainage pipe 62 through a water pump, it is then passed through the arc-shaped guide pipe 64.
  • the two guide holes 641 flow into the bottom end of the filter water tank 61.
  • the arc-shaped filter 65 will filter the particles or sediments mixed in the superheated water, and then pass through the flat filter 66 Filter the suspended matter in the hot water, and then send it to the heating pipe and heat pipe through the outlet pipe; as the filtering water tank 61 continues to filter, the PLC remote control terminal will control the rotation of the drive motor, and the drive motor will pass through the rubber column. 67 drives the arc-shaped guide tube 64 to rotate. The rotation of the arc-shaped guide tube 64 will squeeze the arc-shaped filter screen 65, causing the arc-shaped filter screen 65 to vibrate, and then adsorb the arc-shaped filter screen 65 due to the impact of the water flow. Vibration cleaning operation is performed on the particulate sediment or debris, and the filtered hot water is transported to the heating pipe and the heating pipe through the water outlet pipe.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract

一种基于空气能与太阳能复合式智慧清洁能源设备，该设备是由太阳能集热器（1）、空气源热泵热水机组（2）、集热保温水箱（3）、太阳能光伏电站（4）和PLC远程控制端组成；所述集热保温水箱（3）通过热水管（5）和冷水管分别与太阳能集热器（1）和空气源热泵热水机组（2）连通，且集热保温水箱（3）的出水口上连接的热水管（5）上设置有清洁过滤装置（6），且清洁过滤装置（6）通过出水管与外界设置的供暖管道和热管道连通；清洁过滤装置（6）可以将热水中沉淀物进行过滤，高效的防止热水中混合的沉淀物在热水管道和供暖管道内产生沉淀的现象，进而降低由于供暖管道和供热管道产生沉淀物，导致供水与供暖效果变差，使得设备对于能源的消耗将加大，造成多余能耗的现象。

Description

一种基于空气能与太阳能复合式智慧清洁能源设备 技术领域
本发明属于新能源设备技术领域，具体的说是一种基于空气能与太阳能复合式智慧清洁能源设备。
 背景技术
近年来，人们认识到以煤、燃气、燃油等不可再生能源的消费使用是造成大气污染 和空气质量下降的主要原因之一。随着国家政策的偏移，各级政府严格限定污染物的排放 量，供热水、供暖、供电方式正朝着绿色、清洁、可再生能源方向发展。
 技术问题
因此，空气源热泵热水机组、太阳能热水设备、太阳能光伏电力等可再生清洁能源 获得广泛关注和巨大市场空间。而以上单一设备运行存在不同优缺点，太阳能热水设备在 阳光充足的条件下无需耗能就可产生热水，但是阴雨多云天气及晚间无法产生热能，空气 源热泵为最佳辅助能源；空气源热泵热水设备在适宜环境温度条件下的COP值年均可达1：4。
而现有的清洁能源设备在供暖或供热水时，由于热水中沉淀和悬浮的问题，从而导致供暖管道和热水管道内部附着有沉淀，当沉淀在管道内壁中越积越厚，必然导致供水与供暖效果变差；同时导致清洁能源设备对于能源的消耗将加大，造成多余能耗，进而难以实现供热水、供暖、供电运行时的“0能耗”的效果。
 技术解决方案
为了弥补现有技术的不足，本发明提出的一种基于空气能与太阳能复合式智慧清洁能源设备，本发明主要用于解决而现有由于热水中沉淀和悬浮的问题，从而导致供暖管道和热水管道内部附着有沉淀，当沉淀在管道内壁中越积越厚，必然导致供水与供暖效果变差；同时导致清洁能源设备对于能源的消耗将加大，造成多余能耗，进而难以实现供热水、供暖、供电运行时的“0能耗”的效果。
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是：本发明所述的一种基于空气能与太阳能复合式智慧清洁能源设备，该设备是由太阳能集热器、空气源热泵热水机组、集热保温水箱、太阳能光伏电站和PLC远程控制端组成；所述集热保温水箱通过热水管和冷水管分别 与太阳能集热器和空气源热泵热水机组连通，且集热保温箱的出水口上连接的热水管上设 置有清洁过滤装置，且清洁过滤装置通过出水管与外界设置的供暖管道和热管道连通；
 其中，所述清洁过滤装置包括过滤水箱、引流管、转动密封套、弧形导流管、弧形过 滤网和平板过滤网；所述过滤水箱的一侧连通有热水管，且热水管通过引流管连通到过滤 水箱的底端内部，且引流管竖直设置在过滤水箱的侧壁上；所述过滤水箱的另一侧连通有 出水管，且过滤水箱的底端设置有电控蝶阀 ；所述引流管的端部通过转动密封套转动设置 有弧形导流管，且弧形导流管的上侧壁开设有多个导流孔；所述弧形导流管的端部通过橡 胶柱与驱动电机的输出端连接；所述过滤水箱内设置有弧形过滤网，且弧形过滤网位于弧 形导流管的正上方；所述弧形过滤网的底端面与弧形导流管转动挤压接触；所述弧形过滤网的上方设置有平板过滤网，且平板过滤网的网孔小于弧形过滤网的网孔；
工作时，设置的太阳能光伏电站产生的电能可以为空气源热泵热水机组、太阳能 集热器、集热保温箱、PLC远程控制端和清洁过滤装置提供电能，PLC远程控制端能够远程控 制太阳能集热器和空气源热泵热水机组之间的相互转换供暖和供热，进而通过太阳能光伏 电站、太阳能集热器、空气源热泵热水机组和PLC远程控制端的结合，能够实现供热水、供 暖、供电“0能耗”一体化运行；同时能够实现系统运行全智能、全自动在PC端及移动端可远 程控制运行；当太阳能集热器通过光能与热能之间的转换产生的热水输送到集热保温水箱 后，且太阳能光伏电站通过光能转换成电能能够为空气源热泵热水机组提供电能，使之产 生热水输送到集热保温水箱内，再通过热水管输送到供暖管道和热管道内，由于热水中混 合的的沉淀物或杂质，从而导致供暖管道和热管道内部附着有沉淀物，当沉淀物在供暖管 道和热管道内壁中越积越厚，由于供暖管道或热水管道过长，进而导致沉淀物在供暖管道 或热水管道内出现难以清理的现象；必然导致供水与供暖效果变差，使得设备对于能源的 消耗将加大，造成多余能耗的现象；
当集热保温水箱内的热水通过水泵灌入到引流管内，再通过弧形导流管上开设的多个导流孔流入到过滤水箱的底端，随着过滤水箱水位不断的上升，弧形过滤网会将过热水中混合的颗粒的杂质或沉淀物进行过滤，然后在通过平板过滤网将热水中的悬浮物进行过滤，然后再通过出水管送入到供暖管道和热管道内；随着过滤水箱不断的过滤，PLC远程控制端会控制驱动电机转动，驱动电机会通过橡胶柱带动弧形导流管转动，弧形导流管的转动会挤压弧形过滤网，使得弧形过滤网产生振动，进而将弧形过滤网上由于水流的冲击力吸附的颗粒沉淀物或杂物进行振动清理作业，防止颗粒沉淀物或杂物将弧形过滤网的网孔进行堵塞的现象 ，进而影响弧形过滤网对热水混合的颗粒的杂质或沉淀物进行过滤作业；同时设置的弧形导流管和竖直设置的引流管的配合，可以有效防止过滤水箱底端过滤后颗粒杂物或沉淀物回流到集热保温水箱内的现象，进而影响过滤水箱对杂质或沉淀物的过滤作业；当集热保温水箱不供热水时，PLC远程控制端可以控制电控蝶阀打开，驱动电机转动会使得弧形导流管转动挤压到弧形过滤网上，进而将弧形过滤网聚集或粘结的颗粒杂物或沉淀物进行清理排出到过滤水箱内，进而对集热保温水箱内热水混合的沉淀物或杂物进行过滤作业。
优选的，所述过滤水箱的内壁上开设有环形滑动槽，且环形滑动槽内滑动设置有 平板过滤网；所述平板过滤网的上端面与环形滑动槽之间设置有弹簧，且平板过滤网的底 端面设置有多个弹性柱；多个所述弹性柱的底端固定连接在弧形过滤网的上端面；工作时， 由于热水中混合一定的悬浮易于沉淀的物质，平板过滤网对热水进行过滤时，平板过滤网 的底端面在水流的冲击下会粘结或吸附大量的悬浮物，当弧形过滤网向上产生振动时，弹 性柱会向上推动平板过滤网，当弧形过滤网向下摆动时，弹簧的弹力会使得平板过滤网在 环形滑动槽产生上下振动作业，平板过滤网上粘结或吸附的悬浮物在自身的振动下落入到 弧形过滤网上，然后再通过弧形过滤网的网孔落入到过滤水箱的底端进行收集作业，进而 便于对平板过滤网进行清洁作业，提高平板过滤网对热水中混合的悬浮沉淀物进行过滤作 业，防止沉淀物粘结在供暖管道上，进而提高了设备的能耗，且难以对供暖管道进行清理的 现象。
 优选的 ，所述弧形导流管的底端设置有弹性橡胶层，且弹性橡胶层的内壁上设置
有活动弧板；工作时，当弧形导流管将热水通过导流孔导入到过滤水箱内进行过滤时，由于 弧形导流管设置为弧形凹陷结构，进而当热水流入到弧形导流管内时，热水内的沉淀物会 残留在弧形导流管内，同时弧形过滤网上粘结的沉淀物通过导流孔流入到弧形导流管内， 进而导致沉淀物在弧形导流管内产生沉淀的现象；进而当弧形导流管转动挤压弧形过滤网 时，弧形导流管底端设置的弹性橡胶层会产生挤压振动，弹性橡胶层的振动会使得活动弧 板产生振动，活动弧板上聚集粘结的沉淀物会在自身的振动下产生脱落的现象 ，进而将弧 形导流管内粘结的沉淀物进行清理作业，提高弧形导流管的导流效果。
优选的，所述弹性橡胶层的外壁设置有弹性弧形条，且弹性弧形条沿着弹性橡胶 层的外壁均匀分布设置；工作时，当弧形导流管转动挤压到弧形过滤网的底端壁上，设置的 弹性弧形条可以对弧形导流管起到挤压保护的作用，使得弹性弧形条先与弧形过滤网的底 端面挤压接触，同时弹性弧形条均匀设置，可以减小弧形导流管与弧形过滤网底端的转动 挤压面积，防止弧形过滤网底端面粘结的杂物在弧形导流管的转动挤压力下紧密贴合到弧 形过滤网底端面的现象，不仅不能够对弧形过滤网起到振动清洁的作用，同时导致粘结的 杂物继续贴合到弧形过滤网上的现象，进而影响弧形过滤网对热水中混合的颗粒的杂质或 沉淀物进行高效过滤的现象。
优选的，所述活动弧板的内部开设有膨胀腔；所述弹性弧形条内部开设有挤压腔， 且挤压腔通过导气槽与膨胀腔连通；工作时，当弧形导流管底端设置的弹性弧形条转动挤 压到弧形过滤网底端面时，挤压腔受到的挤压力会使内部的气体通过导气槽进入到膨胀腔 内，膨胀腔的膨胀会使得活动弧板内壁上粘结的难以振动脱落的沉淀物通过活动弧板的膨 胀力和振动力同时作用力进行清除作业，进而增大弧形导流管的清洁效果，便于弧形导流 管对热水进行导流作业；当弧形导流管的活动弧板转动到最低端时，弧形导流管内部热水 的重力会使得膨胀腔内的气体通过导气槽进入到挤压腔内。
优选的 ，所述弹性弧形条的内壁是通过精加工成型的光滑弧面；所述弹性弧形条 的外壁是采用一次加工形成的粗糙面；工作时，弹性弧形条内壁精加工成型，使得弹性弧形 条与弹性橡胶层之间能够高效紧密贴合连接；弹性弧形条外壁形成的粗糙面在转动贴合到 弧形过滤网上时，粗糙面上的突刺会插入到弧形过滤网的网孔内，当弹性弧形条与弧形过 滤网脱离时，粗糙面上的突刺会使得弧形过滤网的底端面产生微震的现象，进而使得弧形 过滤网粘结的颗粒杂物或沉淀物快速清洁作业。
 有益效果
本发明的有益效果如下：
1 .本发明通过太阳能光伏电站、太阳能集热器、空气源热泵热水机组和PLC远程控 制端的结合，同时清洁过滤装置可以将热水中沉淀物进行过滤，高效的防止热水中混合的 沉淀物在热水管道和供暖管道内产生沉淀的现象，进而降低由于供暖管道和供热管道产生 沉淀物，导致供水与供暖效果变差，使得设备对于能源的消耗将加大，造成多余能耗的现 象；进而能够实现供热水、供暖、供电“0能耗”一体化运行；同时能够实现系统运行全智能、全自动在PC端及移动端可远程控制运行。
2 .本发明通过设置的弧形导流管和竖直设置的引流管的配合，可以有效防止过滤水箱底端过滤后颗粒杂物或沉淀物回流到集热保温水箱内的现象，进而影响过滤水箱对杂质或沉淀物的过滤作业；当集热保温水箱不供热水时，PLC远程控制端可以控制电控蝶阀打开，驱动电机转动会使得弧形导流管转动挤压到弧形过滤网上，进而将弧形过滤网聚集或粘结的颗粒杂物或沉淀物进行清理排出到过滤水箱内，进而对集热保温水箱内热水混合的沉淀物或杂物进行过滤作业。
 附图说明
下面结合附图对本发明作进一步说明。
 图1是本发明的立体图；
 图2是本发明的过滤水箱的剖视图；
 图3是本发明的弧形导流管的剖视图；
 图4是本发明图3中A处局部放大图；
图中：太阳能集热器1、空气源热泵热水机组2、集热保温水箱3、太阳能光伏电站4、 热水管5、清洁过滤装置6、过滤水箱61、环形滑动槽611、引流管62、转动密封套63、弧形导流 管64、导流孔641、弹性橡胶层642、导气槽643、弧形过滤网65、平板过滤网66、橡胶柱67、弹 性柱7、活动弧板8、膨胀腔81、弹性弧形条9、挤压腔91。
 本发明的实施方式
使用图1-图4对本发明一实施方式的一种基于空气能与太阳能复合式智慧清洁能源设备进行如下说明。
如图1-图4所示，本发明所述的一种基于空气能与太阳能复合式智慧清洁能源设 备，包括垫圈本体1；该设备是由太阳能集热器1、空气源热泵热水机组2、集热保温水箱3、太 阳能光伏电站4和PLC远程控制端组成；所述集热保温水箱3通过热水管5和冷水管分别与太 阳能集热器1和空气源热泵热水机组2连通，且集热保温箱的出水口上连接的热水管5上设 置有清洁过滤装置6，且清洁过滤装置6通过出水管与外界设置的供暖管道和热管道连通； [0026] 其中，所述清洁过滤装置6包括过滤水箱61、引流管62、转动密封套63、弧形导流管 64、弧形过滤网65和平板过滤网66；所述过滤水箱61的一侧连通有热水管5，且热水管5通过 引流管62连通到过滤水箱61的底端内部，且引流管62竖直设置在过滤水箱61的侧壁上；所 述过滤水箱61的另一侧连通有出水管，且过滤水箱61的底端设置有电控蝶阀 ；所述引流管 62的端部通过转动密封套63转动设置有弧形导流管64，且弧形导流管64的上侧壁开设有多 个导流孔641；所述弧形导流管64的端部通过橡胶柱67与驱动电机的输出端连接；所述过滤 水箱61内设置有弧形过滤网65，且弧形过滤网65位于弧形导流管64的正上方；所述弧形过 滤网65的底端面与弧形导流管64转动挤压接触；所述弧形过滤网65的上方设置有平板过滤 网66，且平板过滤网66的网孔小于弧形过滤网65的网孔；
工作时 ，设置的太阳能光伏电站4产生的电能可以为空气源热泵热水机组2、太阳 能集热器1、集热保温箱、PLC远程控制端和清洁过滤装置6提供电能，PLC远程控制端能够远 程控制太阳能集热器1和空气源热泵热水机组2之间的相互转换供暖和供热，进而通过太阳 能光伏电站4、太阳能集热器1、空气源热泵热水机组2和PLC远程控制端的结合，能够实现供 热水、供暖、供电“0能耗”一体化运行；同时能够实现系统运行全智能、全自动在PC端及移动端可远程控制运行；当太阳能集热器1通过光能与热能之间的转换产生的热水输送到集热保温水箱3后，且太阳能光伏电站4通过光能转换成电能能够为空气源热泵热水机组2提供电能，使之产生热水输送到集热保温水箱3内，再通过热水管5输送到供暖管道和热管道内，由于热水中混合的的沉淀物或杂质，从而导致供暖管道和热管道内部附着有沉淀物，当沉淀物在供暖管道和热管道内壁中越积越厚，由于供暖管道或热水管道过长，进而导致沉淀物在供暖管道或热水管道内出现难以清理的现象；必然导致供水与供暖效果变差，使得设备对于能源的消耗将加大，造成多余能耗的现象；
当集热保温水箱3内的热水通过水泵灌入到引流管62内，再通过弧形导流管64上 开设的多个导流孔641流入到过滤水箱61的底端，随着过滤水箱61水位不断的上升，弧形过滤网65会将过热水中混合的颗粒的杂质或沉淀物进行过滤，然后在通过平板过滤网66将热水中的悬浮物进行过滤，然后再通过出水管送入到供暖管道和热管道内；随着过滤水箱61不断的过滤，PLC远程控制端会控制驱动电机转动，驱动电机会通过橡胶柱67带动弧形导流管64转动，弧形导流管64的转动会挤压弧形过滤网65，使得弧形过滤网65产生振动，进而将弧形过滤网65上由于水流的冲击力吸附的颗粒沉淀物或杂物进行振动清理作业，防止颗粒沉淀物或杂物将弧形过滤网65的网孔进行堵塞的现象，进而影响弧形过滤网65对热水混合的颗粒的杂质或沉淀物进行过滤作业；同时设置的弧形导流管64和竖直设置的引流管62的配合，可以有效防止过滤水箱61底端过滤后颗粒杂物或沉淀物回流到集热保温水箱3内的现象，进而影响过滤水箱61对杂质或沉淀物的过滤作业；当集热保温水箱3不供热水时，PLC远程控制端可以控制电控蝶阀打开，驱动电机转动会使得弧形导流管64转动挤压到弧形过滤网65上，进而将弧形过滤网65聚集或粘结的颗粒杂物或沉淀物进行清理排出到过滤水箱61内，进而对集热保温水箱3内热水混合的沉淀物或杂物进行过滤作业。
作为本发明的一种实施方式，所述过滤水箱61的内壁上开设有环形滑动槽611，且 环形滑动槽611内滑动设置有平板过滤网66；所述平板过滤网66的上端面与环形滑动槽611 之间设置有弹簧，且平板过滤网66的底端面设置有多个弹性柱7；多个所述弹性柱7的底端固定连接在弧形过滤网65的上端面；工作时，由于热水中混合一定的悬浮易于沉淀的物质，平板过滤网66对热水进行过滤时，平板过滤网66的底端面在水流的冲击下会粘结或吸附大量的悬浮物，当弧形过滤网65向上产生振动时，弹性柱7会向上推动平板过滤网66，当弧形过滤网65向下摆动时，弹簧的弹力会使得平板过滤网66在环形滑动槽611产生上下振动作业，平板过滤网66上粘结或吸附的悬浮物在自身的振动下落入到弧形过滤网65上，然后再通过弧形过滤网65的网孔落入到过滤水箱61的底端进行收集作业，进而便于对平板过滤网66进行清洁作业，提高平板过滤网66对热水中混合的悬浮沉淀物进行过滤作业，防止沉淀物粘结在供暖管道上，进而提高了设备的能耗，且难以对供暖管道进行清理的现象。
作为本发明的一种实施方式，所述弧形导流管64的底端设置有弹性橡胶层642，且 弹性橡胶层642的内壁上设置有活动弧板8；工作时，当弧形导流管64将热水通过导流孔641 导入到过滤水箱61内进行过滤时，由于弧形导流管64设置为弧形凹陷结构，进而当热水流入到弧形导流管64内时，热水内的沉淀物会残留在弧形导流管64内，同时弧形过滤网65上粘结的沉淀物通过导流孔641流入到弧形导流管64内，进而导致沉淀物在弧形导流管64内产生沉淀的现象 ；进而当弧形导流管64转动挤压弧形过滤网65时，弧形导流管64底端设置的弹性橡胶层642会产生挤压振动，弹性橡胶层642的振动会使得活动弧板8产生振动，活动弧板8上聚集粘结的沉淀物会在自身的振动下产生脱落的现象，进而将弧形导流管64内粘结的沉淀物进行清理作业，提高弧形导流管64的导流效果。
作为本发明的一种实施方式，所述弹性橡胶层642的外壁设置有弹性弧形条9，且弹性弧形条9沿着弹性橡胶层642的外壁均匀分布设置；工作时，当弧形导流管64转动挤压 到弧形过滤网65的底端壁上，设置的弹性弧形条9可以对弧形导流管64起到挤压保护的作 用，使得弹性弧形条9先与弧形过滤网65的底端面挤压接触，同时弹性弧形条9均匀设置，可 以减小弧形导流管64与弧形过滤网65底端的转动挤压面积，防止弧形过滤网65底端面粘结 的杂物在弧形导流管64的转动挤压力下紧密贴合到弧形过滤网65底端面的现象，不仅不能 够对弧形过滤网65起到振动清洁的作用，同时导致粘结的杂物继续贴合到弧形过滤网65上 的现象 ，进而影响弧形过滤网65对热水中混合的颗粒的杂质或沉淀物进行高效过滤的现 象。
作为本发明的一种实施方式，所述活动弧板8的内部开设有膨胀腔81；所述弹性弧 形条9内部开设有挤压腔91，且挤压腔91通过导气槽643与膨胀腔81连通；工作时，当弧形导 流管64底端设置的弹性弧形条9转动挤压到弧形过滤网65底端面时，挤压腔91受到的挤压 力会使内部的气体通过导气槽643进入到膨胀腔81内，膨胀腔81的膨胀会使得活动弧板8内 壁上粘结的难以振动脱落的沉淀物通过活动弧板8的膨胀力和振动力同时作用力进行清除 作业，进而增大弧形导流管64的清洁效果，便于弧形导流管64对热水进行导流作业；当弧形 导流管64的活动弧板8转动到最低端时，弧形导流管64内部热水的重力会使得膨胀腔81内 的气体通过导气槽643进入到挤压腔91内。
作为本发明的一种实施方式，所述弹性弧形条9的内壁是通过精加工成型的光滑 弧面；所述弹性弧形条9的外壁是采用一次加工形成的粗糙面；工作时，弹性弧形条9内壁精 加工成型，使得弹性弧形条9与弹性橡胶层642之间能够高效紧密贴合连接；弹性弧形条9外 壁形成的粗糙面在转动贴合到弧形过滤网65上时，粗糙面上的突刺会插入到弧形过滤网65 的网孔内，当弹性弧形条9与弧形过滤网65脱离时，粗糙面上的突刺会使得弧形过滤网65的 底端面产生微震的现象，进而使得弧形过滤网65粘结的颗粒杂物或沉淀物快速清洁作业。
 具体工作流程如下：
工作时 ，当太阳能集热器1通过光能与热能之间的转换产生的热水输送到集热保 温水箱3后，且太阳能光伏电站4通过光能转换成电能能够为空气源热泵热水机组2提供电 能，使之产生热水输送到集热保温水箱3内，当集热保温水箱3内的热水通过水泵灌入到引 流管62内，再通过弧形导流管64上开设的多个导流孔641流入到过滤水箱61的底端，随着过 滤水箱61水位不断的上升，弧形过滤网65会将过热水中混合的颗粒的杂质或沉淀物进行过 滤，然后在通过平板过滤网66将热水中的悬浮物进行过滤，然后再通过出水管送入到供暖 管道和热管道内；随着过滤水箱61不断的过滤，PLC远程控制端会控制驱动电机转动，驱动 电机会通过橡胶柱67带动弧形导流管64转动，弧形导流管64的转动会挤压弧形过滤网65， 使得弧形过滤网65产生振动，进而将弧形过滤网65上由于水流的冲击力吸附的颗粒沉淀物 或杂物进行振动清理作业，过滤后的热水通过出水管输送到供暖管道和供热管道内。
在本发明的描述中 ，需要理解的是 ，术语“中心”、“前”、“后”、“竖直”、“水平”、 “顶”、“底”“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，仅是为 了便于描述本发明和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方 位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本发明保护范围的限制。
虽然本发明是通过具体实施例进行说明的 ，本领域技术人员应当明白 ，在不脱离 本发明范围的情况下，还可以对本发明进行各种变换及等同替代。另外，针对特定情形或材料，可以对本发明做各种修改 ，而不脱离本发明的范围。因此，本发明不局限于所公开的具 体实施例，而应当包括落入本发明权利要求范围内的全部实施方式。

Claims (6)

  1. 一种基于空气能与太阳能复合式智慧清洁能源设备，其特征在于：该设备是由太阳能集热器(1)、空气源热泵热水机组(2)、集热保温水箱(3)、太阳能光伏电站(4)和PLC远程控制端组成；所述集热保温水箱(3)通过热水管(5)和冷水管分别与太阳能集热器(1)和空气源热泵热水机组(2)连通，且集热保温箱的出水口上连接的热水管(5)上设置有清洁过滤装置(6)，且清洁过滤装置(6)通过出水管与外界设置的供暖管道和热管道连通；
    其中，所述清洁过滤装置(6)包括过滤水箱(61)、引流管(62)、转动密封套(63)、弧形导流管(64)、弧形过滤网 (65)和平板过滤网(66)；所述过滤水箱(61)的一侧连通有热水管 (5)，且热水管(5)通过引流管(62)连通到过滤水箱(61)的底端内部，且引流管(62)竖直设置在过滤水箱(61)的侧壁上；所述过滤水箱(61)的另一侧连通有出水管，且过滤水箱(61)的底端设置有电控蝶阀；所述引流管(62)的端部通过转动密封套(63)转动设置有弧形导流 管(64)，且弧形导流管(64)的上侧壁开设有多个导流孔(641) ；所述弧形导流管(64)的端部通过橡胶柱(67)与驱动电机的输出端连接；所述过滤水箱(61)内设置有弧形过滤网(65)，且弧形过滤网(65)位于弧形导流管(64)的正上方；所述弧形过滤网(65)的底端面与弧形导流管(64)转动挤压接触；所述弧形过滤网(65)的上方设置有平板过滤网(66)，且平板过滤网(66)的网孔小于弧形过滤网(65)的网孔。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种基于空气能与太阳能复合式智慧清洁能源设备，其特征在于：所述过滤水箱(61)的内壁上开设有环形滑动槽(611)，且环形滑动槽(611)内滑动设置有平板过滤网(66)；所述平板过滤网(66)的上端面与环形滑动槽(611)之间设置有弹簧，且平板过滤网(66)的底端面设置有多个弹性柱(7)；多个所述弹性柱(7)的底端固定连接在弧形过滤网(65)的上端面。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的一种基于空气能与太阳能复合式智慧清洁能源设备，其特征在于：所述弧形导流管(64)的底端设置有弹性橡胶层(642)，且弹性橡胶层(642)的内壁上设置有活动弧板(8)。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的一种基于空气能与太阳能复合式智慧清洁能源设备，其特征在于：所述弹性橡胶层(642)的外壁设置有弹性弧形条(9)，且弹性弧形条(9)沿着弹性橡胶层(642)的外壁均匀分布设置。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的一种基于空气能与太阳能复合式智慧清洁能源设备，其特征在于：所述活动弧板(8)的内部开设有膨胀腔(81)；所述弹性弧形条(9)内部开设有挤压腔 (91) ，且挤压腔(91)通过导气槽(643)与膨胀腔(81)连通。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的一种基于空气能与太阳能复合式智慧清洁能源设备，其特征在于：所述弹性弧形条(9)的内壁是通过精加工成型的光滑弧面；所述弹性弧形条(9)的外壁是采用一次加工形成的粗糙面。
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