WO2021203839A1

WO2021203839A1 - Electronic atomizer having v-shaped ceramic atomization core

Info

Publication number: WO2021203839A1
Application number: PCT/CN2021/076716
Authority: WO
Inventors: 林光榕; 郑贤彬
Original assignee: 深圳市康泓威科技有限公司
Priority date: 2020-04-07
Filing date: 2021-02-18
Publication date: 2021-10-14
Also published as: CN111317175A

Abstract

An electronic atomizer that has a V-shaped ceramic atomization core (3), comprising a suction nozzle assembly (1), an atomization assembly (2), a V-shaped ceramic atomization core (3) and a base assembly (4). The suction nozzle assembly (1) is connected to the upper end of the atomization assembly (2). The base assembly (4) is connected to the lower end of the atomization assembly (2). The V-shaped ceramic atomization core (3) comprises a casing (31), an inner absorption layer (32) made of micropore ceramic and a resistance-type heating element (33), a contact electrode of the resistance-type heating element (33), an atomization cavity (320) in the inner absorption layer (32), and an air inlet channel (314) connected to the atomization cavity (320), wherein a middle main body (310) of the casing (31) is designed to be a cone frustum shape and is provided with a side through hole (311) and air inlet and exhaust branch pipes (312, 313). The inner absorption layer (32) is made of microporous ceramic, is designed to be a cone frustum shape and is provided with a side protrusion (321). The side protrusion (321) is inserted into the side through hole (311) of the middle main body (310) of the casing (31). The resistance-type heating element (33) is a cone frustum shape. The air inlet channel (314) communicates with the atomization cavity (320) by means of peripheral air supply holes (316) in a baffle (315), and the baffle (315) is located in the air inlet branch pipe (312) of the casing (31). The atomization assembly (2) has the advantages of preventing liquid leakage and improving the heating and atomization efficiency.

Description

Electronic atomizer with V-shaped ceramic atomizing core

Technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of electronic atomizers, in particular to an electronic atomizer with a V-shaped ceramic atomizing core.

Background technique

The information contained below can help understand the present invention. This is not an admission that any information provided herein is prior art or related to the present invention.

The electronic atomizer is a component of electronic atomization equipment, electronic cigarettes or electronic water pipes. Its basic task is to provide a heating process to convert liquids such as liquid medicine or smoke liquid stored in the electronic atomizer into aerosol or vapor or electronic Smoke smoke.

The electronic atomizer known by the applicant usually includes a liquid absorbing element and a heating element. Generally, the liquid absorbing element is generally a glass fiber rope, and the heating element is generally a spiral heating wire. The porous ceramic is used as the component of the electronic atomizer. For example, the Chinese patent document with publication number CN105310114A discloses a method for manufacturing an electronic cigarette and its atomization component. The atomization component of the electronic cigarette includes: a liquid absorption component, and a storage The liquid absorber is connected, the material of the liquid absorption element is porous ceramics, the liquid absorption element has a liquid absorption surface and an atomization surface for absorbing smoke liquid; and a heating element, the heating element is embedded inside the liquid absorption element, and the edge of the heating element is connected to the mist The heating element is used to convert the smoke liquid absorbed by the liquid absorption element into smoke; and the power supply assembly is housed in the shell and connected with the atomization assembly to provide power to the heating element.

The liquid absorbing element of the above atomization component adopts porous ceramic material, which has the advantages of high temperature resistance, not easy to be ablated at high temperature, and will not be burnt to produce a burnt smell. However, its disadvantage is that the liquid absorbing surface of the liquid absorbing element is large and is The liquid surface of the liquid reservoir is in direct contact, resulting in a large amount of liquid that can easily cause liquid leakage. Therefore, it is necessary to use a liquid storage medium in the liquid reservoir to slow down the transmission speed of the smoke liquid and reduce the occurrence of liquid leakage. In addition, the atomization cavity of the liquid absorbing element and the heating element is cylindrical, the heating element is a heating wire and the edge of the heating wire is inscribed with the atomization surface, which limits the heating area of the atomization cavity and reduces the heating efficiency of the aerosol . In addition, in the process of reaching the liquid absorbing element, the e-liquid must first soak the liquid storage medium with a lower density, and the transmission speed of the liquid storage medium is slow. If the user frequently inhales the electronic cigarette deeply, it will cause the inner layer of the microporous ceramic Lack of smoke liquid, that is, "liquid smoke shortage", which destroys the continuity of smoke liquid atomization and aerosol generation.

Therefore, there is still a need for an atomizing assembly with liquid leakage prevention and higher heating efficiency and other benefits.

technical problem

The purpose of the present invention is to provide an electronic atomizer with a V-shaped ceramic atomizing core, the atomizing component not only has the characteristics of high temperature resistance, but also can overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art.

Technical solutions

The technical solution of the present invention is an electronic atomizer with a V-shaped ceramic atomizing core, which is used to connect battery components to form an electronic atomizing device, including a nozzle assembly, an atomizing component, a V-shaped ceramic atomizing core and a base Assembly, the nozzle assembly is connected to the upper end of the atomization assembly, the base assembly is connected to the lower end of the atomization assembly, the V-shaped ceramic atomization core is arranged inside the atomization assembly, so The suction nozzle assembly is provided with a mist suction air passage, the base assembly includes a connecting end, a positive electrode and a negative electrode, the connecting end is used for connecting the battery assembly, and the atomizing assembly is provided with an outer tube and a liquid storage from the outside to the inside. The V-shaped ceramic atomization core is connected to the lower end of the spray tube, and the V-shaped ceramic atomization core includes a shell, an inner The absorption layer and the resistance heating element completely embedded in the inner absorption layer, the middle body of the shell is designed in a truncated cone shape, and the axial section is V-shaped, the side of the middle body is provided with a side through hole, and the shell The lower part and the upper part of the body are respectively provided with an intake branch pipe and an exhaust branch pipe. The inner absorption layer is made of microporous ceramics, and an atomization cavity is arranged in the inner absorption layer. In the air inlet channel, the inner absorption layer is designed to be a truncated cone shape and fits inside the shell, wherein the axial section is V-shaped, and the side surface is provided with side protrusions, and the side protrusions are correspondingly inserted into the shell In the side through-holes, both ends of the resistive heating element are provided with leads connected to the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the base assembly, respectively.

Preferably, a baffle is provided in the intake branch pipe of the housing, and an outer peripheral air supply hole is provided on the baffle, and the air intake passage is connected to the atomization cavity through the outer peripheral air supply hole.

Preferably, the resistance heating element is designed in a truncated cone shape.

Preferably, the resistance heating element is made of a thin metal plate and configured in a zigzag bar shape.

Preferably, the resistance heating element is made of metal wire and configured in a mesh shape.

Preferably, the housing is made of solid ceramic.

Preferably, the outer wall of the housing is provided with a laterally protruding flange under the side through hole.

Preferably, the liquid storage bin is composed of a space enclosed by the outer tube, the lower end of the nozzle assembly, the spray tube, the atomizing core, and the upper end of the base assembly.

Preferably, the outer tube of the atomization assembly is made of a transparent material in order to observe the amount of the liquid substance to be atomized in the liquid storage tank.

Preferably, the spray tube is made of a non-rusting metal material so as to conduct excess heat of the inner absorption layer and aerosol to the liquid substance in the liquid storage tank for preheating.

Preferably, the atomization assembly further includes a fastening steel ring nested in the outer tube, the fastening steel ring includes an inner ring, an outer ring, and a platform connecting the upper end of the inner ring and the outer ring, and the outer ring sleeve It is arranged on the inner wall of the outer tube, and the spray tube is sleeved on the inner wall of the inner ring.

Preferably, the platform of the fastening steel ring is provided with a platform exhaust hole, the upper part of the spray pipe is provided with a side exhaust hole, and both the platform exhaust hole and the side exhaust hole are used for assembling the suction nozzle When the component and the atomizing component are exhausted, the gas in the enclosed space between the two can be assembled in place.

Preferably, the spray tube is designed in two upper and lower sections, wherein the outer diameter of the upper end is smaller than the outer diameter of the lower section, and the lower part of the upper section is sleeved on the inner wall of the inner ring.

Preferably, the suction nozzle assembly includes a suction nozzle main body and a suction nozzle sealing ring, the mist suction air passage is provided in the suction nozzle main body, and the lower part of the suction nozzle main body is sleeved on the outer tube of the atomization assembly The upper inner wall, the upper part of the spray tube is sleeved on the inner wall of the mist suction airway, the upper inner ring groove is provided in the middle of the lower end wall of the suction nozzle body, and the suction nozzle sealing ring includes a circular tubular vertical wall And an annular bottom wall, the center of the annular bottom wall is provided with a through hole, the cylindrical vertical wall is inserted into the inner ring groove of the nozzle body, and the annular bottom wall is covered by the lower end of the nozzle body Compressed on the platform of the fastening steel ring, the upper part of the spray tube passes through the through hole of the annular bottom wall, and the annular bottom wall is sealed and sleeved with the outer wall of the spray tube.

Preferably, the outer wall of the outer tube is provided with an upper steel tube sleeve at a position where the outer tube is connected to the nozzle body.

Preferably, a nozzle steel pipe sleeve is further provided between the inner ring groove of the nozzle body and the circular tubular vertical wall of the nozzle sealing ring.

Preferably, the upper inner wall of the casing of the V-shaped ceramic atomizing core is sleeved on the lower outer wall of the spray tube, and a casing sealing ring is also provided between the casing and the spray tube.

Preferably, the base assembly includes a base body, a base sealing ring, an electrode core and an insulating ring, the upper part of the base body is sleeved on the lower inner wall of the outer tube of the atomization assembly, and the lower part of the base body is provided At the connection end of the battery assembly, the air intake branch pipe of the casing of the V-shaped ceramic atomizing core is sleeved on the upper inner wall of the base body, and the air intake branch pipe is arranged between the upper inner wall of the base body There is the base sealing ring, the electrode core is sleeved on the lower inner wall of the base body, the insulating ring is provided between the electrode core and the lower inner wall of the base body, and the base body and the electrode core respectively serve as Positive electrode or negative electrode.

Preferably, the outer wall of the outer tube is provided with a lower steel tube sleeve at a position where the outer tube is connected to the base body.

Preferably, the electrode core is an inverted nail-shaped body, the bottom of which is upwardly provided with a hollow channel, the upper end face is closed, and the upper end side is provided with an air inlet hole connecting the hollow channel and the air inlet channel of the housing.

Beneficial effect

The invention not only has the advantages of high temperature resistance, high temperature ablation, and no burnt odor, but also the liquid absorption element is designed as an inner absorption layer, the inner absorption layer is designed into a truncated cone shape, and the side is provided with The side bulge, the smoke liquid directly absorbs the smoke liquid in the reservoir through the side projection, it is not easy to leak, the smoke liquid conduction efficiency is high, and the resistance heating element is embedded in the inner absorption layer and is structured in a zigzag or net shape , The heat conduction efficiency is high, and the smoke liquid atomizes faster and evenly.

Description of the drawings

Figure 1 is a perspective view of an electronic atomizer with a V-shaped ceramic atomizing core according to the present invention;

2 is a cross-sectional view of an electronic atomizer with a V-shaped ceramic atomizing core according to the present invention;

Figure 3 is an exploded cross-sectional view of the components of the electronic atomizer of the present invention;

Figure 4 is a three-dimensional view of the V-shaped ceramic atomizing core of the present invention;

Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the V-shaped ceramic atomizing core of the present invention;

Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the casing of the V-shaped ceramic atomizing core of the present invention;

Fig. 7 is a three-dimensional view of the inner absorption layer of the V-shaped ceramic atomizing core of the present invention;

Figure 8 is a front view of the resistance heating element of the V-shaped ceramic atomizing core of the present invention;

Figure 9 is a three-dimensional view of the resistance heating element of the V-shaped ceramic atomizing core of the present invention;

Figure 10 is a front view of a resistance heating element according to another embodiment of the present invention;

Figure 11 is a three-dimensional exploded structural view of the atomization assembly of the present invention;

Figure 12 is a cross-sectional view of the fastening steel ring of the atomization assembly of the present invention;

Figure 13 is a perspective view of the fastening steel ring of the atomization assembly of the present invention;

Figure 14 is a cross-sectional view of the exploded structure of the nozzle assembly of the present invention;

15 is a perspective view of the exploded structure of the base assembly of the present invention;

Figure 16 is a cross-sectional view of the electrode core of the base assembly of the present invention;

Fig. 17 is a perspective view of the electrode core of the base assembly of the present invention.

Description of component symbols in the drawings of the present invention:

1. Suction nozzle assembly; 10. Suction air passage; 11. Suction nozzle body; 110. Inner ring groove; 12. Suction nozzle sealing ring; 121. Circular tubular vertical wall; 122. Circular bottom wall; 1220. Through hole 13. Suction nozzle steel pipe sleeve; 2. Atomization component; 21. Outer tube; 22. Liquid storage; 23. Spray tube; 230. Side vent; 24. Fastening steel ring; 240. Platform; 2401. Platform vent; 241. Inner ring; 242. Outer ring; 25. Upper steel pipe sleeve; 26. Lower steel pipe sleeve; 3. V-shaped ceramic atomizing core; 31. Shell; 310. The middle body of the shell; 311. Side through hole; 312. Intake branch pipe; 313. Exhaust branch pipe; 314. Intake channel; 315. Baffle plate; 316. Peripheral air supply hole; 317. Flange; 32. Inner absorption layer; 320. Atomization chamber; 321. Side protrusion; 33. Resistance heating element; 34. Lead wire; 35. Shell sealing ring; 4. Base assembly; 41. Base body; 410. Connecting end; 42. Electrode core; 420. Hollow channel; 421. . Air inlet; 43. Insulation ring; 44. Base sealing ring.

Embodiments of the present invention

The electronic atomizer with the V-shaped ceramic atomizing core of the present invention is used for the vaporization and atomization of liquids such as liquid medicine or smoke liquid. The electronic atomizer is designed as a component of electronic atomization equipment, electronic cigarettes or electronic water pipes, etc. Electronic hookahs include hookahs, hookahs, hookahs, etc. The electronic atomizer does not have pyrolysis processes such as burning and smoldering.

The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

Example

As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, and Figure 3, the present invention is an electronic atomizer with a V-shaped ceramic atomizing core. The electronic atomizer can be connected to a battery assembly (not shown) to form an electronic atomizer. Atomization equipment. The electronic atomizer is composed of a nozzle assembly 1, an atomization assembly 2, a V-shaped ceramic atomization core 3, and a base assembly 4. The nozzle assembly 1 is connected to the upper end of the atomization assembly 2, the base assembly 4 is connected to the lower end of the atomization assembly 2, and the V-shaped ceramic atomization core 3 is arranged inside the atomization assembly 2.

The suction nozzle assembly 1 is provided with a mist suction air passage 10. When the user inhales or smokes, the suction nozzle assembly 1 is held, and the aerosol or smoke is discharged from the mist suction air passage 10 into the mouth of the user. The base assembly 4 includes a connecting end 410, a positive electrode 42 and a negative electrode 41. The connecting end 410 is used to connect a battery assembly (not shown in the figure). The connecting end 410 can be a threaded connection, a magnetic suction type, a plug-in type, etc. connect.

As shown in Figures 2, 3, and 10, the atomization assembly 2 is provided with an outer tube 21, a liquid storage bin 22, and a spray tube 23 from the outside to the inside. The liquid storage bin 22 is used to store the liquid substance to be atomized. The liquid substance can be a medical liquid or an e-cigarette liquid. The V-shaped ceramic atomization core 3 is connected to the lower end of the spray tube 23.

As shown in Figures 4-7, the V-shaped ceramic atomizing core 3 includes a shell 31, an inner absorption layer 32, and a resistive heating element 33 completely embedded in the inner absorption layer 32. The middle body 310 of the shell 31 is designed as a cone. Platform-shaped, the axial section is V-shaped, the side of the central main body 310 is provided with side through holes 311, the lower and upper parts of the housing 31 are provided with an intake branch 312 and an exhaust branch 313, and the inner absorption layer 32 is made of porous micro It is made of porous ceramics, inside it is provided with an atomization cavity 320, inside the intake branch pipe 312 is an air inlet passage 314 communicating with the atomization cavity 320, and the inner absorption layer 32 is designed in a truncated cone shape and fits inside the housing 31 , The axial section is V-shaped, and the side surface is provided with side protrusions 321, and the side protrusions 321 are correspondingly inserted into the side through holes 311 of the housing 31. The porous microporous ceramic of the inner absorption layer 32 must be non-conductive, non-toxic, and thermally stable.

The shell 31 of the V-shaped ceramic atomization core 3 is used to install and support the inner absorption layer 32, and connect the spray tube 23 and the base assembly 4. The shell 31 does not conduct the liquid to be atomized, and the liquid storage tank 22 is to be atomized The liquid substance passing through the side through hole 311 of the housing 31 is absorbed into the inner absorption layer 32 by the side protrusions 321 of the inner absorption layer 32. The resistive heating element 33 inside the inner absorption layer 32 can heat the surrounding liquid substances, The heated liquid substance becomes vapor and evaporates from the inner wall of the inner absorption layer 32 and collects in the atomization cavity 320. The central body 310 of the housing 31 is designed to be a V-shaped truncated cone shape in order to facilitate the fitting and installation of the V-shaped truncated cone-shaped inner absorption layer 32. The inner absorption layer 32 is designed to be V-shaped truncated cone shape with an atomizing cavity inside. 320 also becomes a V-shaped truncated cone shape, which can increase the area of the inner surface of the atomization cavity 320. A larger inner surface area of the atomization cavity 320 can increase the amount of liquid evaporation and improve the atomization efficiency, and the cross-section has a V-shaped shape. It has the same shape as the horn, which can accelerate the outward flowing fluid (aerosol), diverge outward, and discharge the vapor (aerosol) formed by the evaporation and atomization of the liquid in time, which can improve the working efficiency of the atomization core. The inner absorption layer 32 extends from the side through hole 311 to the liquid storage tank 22 through the side protrusions 321, instead of the entire area contacting the absorption liquid storage tank 22, which has the effect of restricting or throttling and preventing the inner absorption layer 32 from being excessive. The liquid substance in the liquid storage tank 22 is absorbed by the ground, and the liquid leakage phenomenon occurs when the liquid material exceeds the saturation state.

As shown in Fig. 6, the intake branch pipe 312 of the housing 31 is provided with a baffle 315, and the baffle 315 is provided with a peripheral air supply hole 316. A flange 317 protruding laterally is provided below the side through hole 311 31. The housing 31 is made of a single solid ceramic, which is helpful for heat insulation, high temperature resistance, and prevention of deformation at high temperatures. The main function of the design of the baffle 315 is to block the condensate dripping from the atomization chamber 320 or the unatomized droplets. The outer peripheral air supply hole 316 has a relatively small diameter, which does not affect the air intake, but the condensate or unatomized liquid It is difficult for the drops to leak downward to the base assembly 4 through the outer peripheral air supply hole 316, so as to avoid long-term liquid leakage and corrosion of the positive and negative electrodes of the base assembly 4.

As shown in FIGS. 2-5, 8, and 9, the resistance heating element 33 is provided with leads 34 at both ends to connect to the positive electrode 42 and the negative electrode 41 of the base assembly 4, respectively. The resistance heating element 33 is designed in a truncated cone shape and is completely embedded in the inner absorption layer 32, and the resistance heating element 33 is made of a thin metal plate and configured in a zigzag shape. The resistive heating element 33 of this shape has a larger area to contact the liquid substance to be atomized than the spiral heating wire, and can heat the liquid substance more and faster when it generates heat, thereby improving the heating efficiency.

As shown in FIG. 10, in another embodiment, the resistance heating element 33 is made of metal wire and is structured in a mesh shape. The resistance heating element 33 of this shape also has a larger area to contact the liquid to be atomized. Material to improve heating efficiency.

As shown in FIGS. 2, 3 and 11, the liquid storage bin 22 is constituted by a space enclosed by an outer tube 21, the lower end of the nozzle assembly 1, the spray tube 23, the atomizing core 3, and the upper end of the base assembly 4.

The outer tube 21 of the atomization assembly 2 is made of a transparent material in order to observe the amount of the liquid substance to be atomized in the liquid storage tank 22.

As shown in Figures 11-13, the atomization assembly 2 also includes a fastening steel ring 24 nested in the outer tube 21. The fastening steel ring 24 includes an inner ring 241, an outer ring 242, and a connection between the inner ring 241 and the outer ring. On the platform 240 at the upper end of the 242, the outer ring 242 is sleeved on the inner wall of the outer tube 21, and the spray tube 23 is sleeved on the inner wall of the inner ring 241. The fastening steel ring 24 is used to fix the spray tube 23 more firmly, and then fix the V-shaped ceramic atomizing core 3 to prevent the spray tube 23 from being loose and deformed and causing the liquid in the liquid storage tank 22 to leak, which affects the normal operation of the atomizer.

The platform 240 of the fastening steel ring 24 is provided with a platform exhaust hole 2401, and the upper part of the spray pipe 23 is provided with a side exhaust hole 230. Both the platform exhaust hole 2401 and the side exhaust hole 230 are used to assemble the nozzle assembly 1 and the mist. When the assembly 2 is modified, the gas in the enclosed space between the two is discharged so as to be assembled in place.

As shown in Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 11, in order to facilitate installation and fastening, the spray tube 23 is designed in two upper and lower sections, wherein the outer diameter of the upper end is smaller than the outer diameter of the lower section, and the lower part of the upper section is sleeved on the fastening steel ring 24 The inner wall of the inner ring 241. The spray tube 23 is made of a non-rusting metal material (such as stainless steel) in order to conduct the excess heat of the inner absorption layer 32 and the aerosol circulating in the tube to the liquid substance in the liquid storage tank 22 for preheating, which is beneficial to the liquid storage tank The liquid substance with high viscosity and poor fluidity is used for storage in 22.

As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 11, the outer wall of the outer tube 21 is located where the outer tube 21 is connected to the nozzle body 11, and an upper steel tube sleeve 25 is provided. The upper steel tube sleeve 25 can tighten the connection between the outer tube 21 and the nozzle body 11. Position, so that the connection at the joint is stronger.

As shown in Figures 3 and 14, the nozzle assembly 1 includes a nozzle body 11 and a nozzle sealing ring 12. The mist suction air passage 10 is provided in the nozzle body 11, and the lower part of the nozzle body 11 is sleeved on the atomization assembly 2. The inner wall of the upper part of the outer tube 21, the upper part of the spray tube 23 is sleeved on the inner wall of the mist suction duct 10, the upper inner ring groove 110 is provided in the middle of the lower end wall of the nozzle body 11, and the nozzle sealing ring 12 includes a circular tubular vertical The wall 121 and the annular bottom wall 122, the center of the annular bottom wall 122 is provided with a through hole 1220, the cylindrical vertical wall 121 is inserted into the inner ring groove 110 of the nozzle body, and the annular bottom wall 122 is covered by the nozzle body The lower end of 11 is pressed on the platform 240 of the fastening steel ring 24, the upper part of the spray tube 23 passes through the through hole 1220 of the annular bottom wall, and the annular bottom wall 122 is in a sealed sleeve with the outer wall of the spray tube 23. The nozzle sealing ring 12 can seal the connection between the nozzle assembly 1 and the atomization assembly 2 to prevent liquid leakage. There is also provided between the inner ring groove 110 of the nozzle body 11 and the circular tubular vertical wall 121 of the nozzle sealing ring 12 There is a suction nozzle steel pipe sleeve 13, which can reinforce the inner ring groove 110, make the connection of the suction nozzle assembly 1 stronger and prevent the nozzle seal 12 from being deformed and causing liquid leakage.

As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the upper inner wall of the casing 31 of the V-shaped ceramic atomizing core 3 is sleeved on the lower outer wall of the spray tube 23, and a casing sealing ring 35 is also provided between the casing 31 and the spray tube 23. , The housing sealing ring 35 can make the housing 31 and the spray tube 23 have a sealed connection to prevent liquid leakage and gas leakage.

As shown in Figures 2, 3, and 15, the base assembly 4 includes a base body 41, an electrode core 42, an insulating ring 43, and a base sealing ring 44. The upper part of the base body 41 is sleeved on the outer tube 21 of the atomization assembly 2. On the inner wall of the lower part, the lower part of the main body 41 of the base is provided with a connecting end 410 for connecting the battery assembly (not shown), and the air intake branch 312 of the casing 31 of the V-shaped ceramic atomization core 3 is sleeved on the upper part of the main body 41 of the base On the inner wall, a base sealing ring 44 is provided between the intake manifold 312 and the upper inner wall of the base body 41, the electrode core 42 is sleeved on the lower inner wall of the base body 41, and insulation is provided between the electrode core 42 and the lower inner wall of the base body 41 The ring 43 is used to insulate the positive electrode and the negative electrode. The base body 41 and the electrode core 42 respectively serve as a positive electrode or a negative electrode. That is, the base body 41 can double as a positive electrode or a negative electrode, and the electrode core 42 can be a negative electrode or a positive electrode. The base sealing ring 44 can seal the connection between the outer tube 21, the base body 41, and the housing 31 of the atomizing core 3 to prevent liquid leakage.

As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 11, the outer wall of the outer tube 21 is located where the outer tube 21 is connected to the base body 41 and is provided with a lower steel tube sleeve 26. The connection at the joint is stronger.

As shown in Figures 2, 16, and 17, the electrode core 42 is an inverted nail-shaped body with a hollow channel 420 upward at its bottom, and its upper end surface is closed, and an air inlet 421 is provided on the upper end side to connect the hollow channel 420 and the shell. The intake passage 314 of the body 31.

The main function of the electronic atomizer of the present invention is to provide a heating process to convert the liquid in the liquid storage tank into an aerosol (vapor).

The liquid in the liquid storage tank can be a drug-containing liquid or e-liquid. The e-liquid is made on the basis of a mixture of glycerin, propylene glycol and flavoring agent. The mixture can contain nicotine or nicotine salt or oily vegetable liquid.

Before using the electronic atomizer with the V-shaped ceramic atomizing core of the present invention, the liquid storage bin 22 of the atomizer is filled with smoke liquid, and the connection end 410 of the base assembly 4 is connected to the battery assembly, so that the positive electrode 42 is connected to the battery assembly. The negative electrode 41 is connected to the positive and negative electrodes of the battery of the battery assembly, so that both ends of the resistive heating element 33 are connected to the power source through the lead 34 thereof. After being energized, the resistive heating element 33 in the inner absorption layer 32 is used for heating, and heats and atomizes the smoke liquid absorbed in the inner absorption layer 32 into aerosol (vapor).

Since the outer surface area of the side protrusions 321 is much smaller than the surface area of the inner absorption layer 32 in the atomization chamber 320, the flow of liquid is limited, and the smoke liquid entering from the side protrusions 321 will be diffused and distributed on the inner absorption layer 32 Inside, the smoke liquid in the inner absorption layer 32 will not accumulate too much on the surface of the inner absorption layer 32 located in the atomization cavity 320 of the atomization assembly to overflow, and the liquid contained in the microceramic pores of the inner absorption layer 32 has Surface tension, therefore, when the V-shaped ceramic atomization core 3 is not working, the smoke liquid will reach a balance in the inner absorption layer 32, and the liquid will not flow out from the micropores of the inner absorption layer 32 on the surface of the atomization cavity 320. This will prevent leakage.

The air enters the atomization cavity 320 through the peripheral air supply hole 316. The peripheral air supply hole 316 is opened on the baffle 315, and the baffle 315 is located in the air intake branch 312 of the atomization assembly housing 1.

During the smoking process, when the user inhales, the air enters the atomization assembly and the V-shaped ceramic atomization core from the atmosphere through the atomizer system of the air supply. To be precise, it first passes through the hollow channel 420 of the electrode core 42 and enters. The air hole 421 then enters the air inlet channel 314 and the outer peripheral air supply hole 316 on the baffle 315 enters the atomization cavity 320.

When the user inhales, the battery voltage is supplied to the resistance heating element 33, the resistance heating element 33 starts to heat up quickly (the maximum allowable temperature can reach +290-300ºC), and the liquid in the area of the resistance heating element 33 begins to be in the form of aerosol Actively atomize into the atomization cavity 320, which mixes with the air that enters through the outer peripheral air supply hole 316 opened on the baffle plate 315, and then the air mixture flows through the spray tube 23 and reaches through the mist suction air passage 10 in the nozzle body 11 In the user's mouth.

In this way, the design of the electronic atomizer with the V-shaped ceramic atomizing core disclosed in the present invention can improve the heating efficiency of the smoke by increasing the intensity of liquid atomization and aerosol generation, thereby improving the resistance of the atomization cavity. Heat exchange conditions between heating element, air and aerosol.

The electronic atomizer with the V-shaped ceramic atomizing core disclosed in the present invention can be applied to the industrial field. The atomizing component provides a thermal conversion process that turns liquid into aerosol, and avoids pyrolysis processes (burning, mildew, etc.). ).

The atomization component disclosed in the present invention increases the atomization intensity of the smoke liquid and the amount of aerosol generated per unit time. It can be produced by any company and is widely used in atomizers and transparent atomizers.

Industrial applicability

The foregoing descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and all equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of the claims of the present invention shall fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

An electronic atomizer with a V-shaped ceramic atomizing core, which is used to connect battery components to form an electronic atomizing device, and is characterized in that it includes a nozzle assembly, an atomizing component, a V-shaped ceramic atomizing core and a base assembly, The nozzle assembly is connected to the upper end of the atomization assembly, the base assembly is connected to the lower end of the atomization assembly, the V-shaped ceramic atomization core is arranged inside the atomization assembly, and the suction The nozzle assembly is provided with a mist suction air passage, the base assembly includes a connecting end, a positive electrode and a negative electrode, the connecting end is used to connect the battery assembly, and the atomization assembly is provided with an outer tube, a liquid storage bin, and A spray tube, the liquid storage bin is used to store liquid substances to be atomized, the V-shaped ceramic atomization core is connected to the lower end of the spray tube, and the V-shaped ceramic atomization core includes a shell and an inner absorption layer And a resistance heating element completely embedded in the inner absorption layer, the middle body of the shell is designed in a truncated cone shape, and the axial section is V-shaped, the side of the middle body is provided with a side through hole, and the shell The lower part and the upper part are respectively provided with an intake branch pipe and an exhaust branch pipe. The inner absorption layer is made of microporous ceramics, and an atomization cavity is arranged inside, and the intake branch pipe is provided with an air inlet communicating with the atomization cavity. Channel, the inner absorption layer is designed into a truncated cone shape and fits inside the shell, wherein the axial section is V-shaped, and its side is provided with side protrusions, and the side protrusions correspond to the side inserted into the shell In the through hole, two ends of the resistance heating element are provided with leads respectively connected with the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the base assembly.
The electronic atomizer with a V-shaped ceramic atomizing core according to claim 1, wherein a baffle is provided in the intake branch pipe of the housing, and the baffle is provided with a peripheral air supply hole, the The air intake channel is connected with the atomization cavity through the outer peripheral air supply hole.
The electronic atomizer with a V-shaped ceramic atomizing core according to claim 1, wherein the resistance heating element is designed in a truncated cone shape.
The electronic atomizer with a V-shaped ceramic atomizing core according to claim 1, wherein the resistance heating element is made of a thin metal plate and configured in a zigzag bar shape.
The electronic atomizer with a V-shaped ceramic atomizing core according to claim 1, wherein the resistance heating element is made of metal wire and configured in a mesh shape.
The electronic atomizer with a V-shaped ceramic atomizing core according to claim 1, wherein the housing is made of solid ceramic.
The electronic atomizer with a V-shaped ceramic atomizing core according to claim 1, wherein the outer wall of the housing is provided with a laterally protruding flange under the side through hole.
The electronic atomizer with a V-shaped ceramic atomizing core according to claim 1, wherein the liquid storage bin consists of the outer tube, the lower end of the nozzle assembly, the spray tube, the atomizing core, and the base assembly. The space structure enclosed by the upper end.
The electronic atomizer with a V-shaped ceramic atomizing core according to claim 1, wherein the outer tube of the atomizing component is made of a transparent material for observing the amount of liquid substance to be atomized in the liquid storage tank .
The electronic atomizer with a V-shaped ceramic atomizing core according to claim 1, wherein the spray tube is made of a non-rusting metal material so as to conduct excess heat of the inner absorption layer and aerosol to the liquid storage tank The liquid substance inside is preheated.
The electronic atomizer with a V-shaped ceramic atomizing core according to claim 1, wherein the atomizing assembly further comprises a fastening steel ring nested in the outer tube, and the fastening steel ring comprises An inner ring, an outer ring, and a platform connecting the inner ring and the upper end of the outer ring, the outer ring is sleeved on the inner wall of the outer tube, and the spray tube is sleeved on the inner wall of the inner ring.
The electronic atomizer with a V-shaped ceramic atomizing core according to claim 11, wherein a platform exhaust hole is provided on the platform of the fastening steel ring, and a side exhaust hole is provided on the upper part of the spray pipe The platform exhaust hole and the side exhaust hole are both used to exhaust the gas in the enclosed space between the nozzle assembly and the atomization assembly for assembly in place.
The electronic atomizer with a V-shaped ceramic atomizing core according to claim 11, wherein the spray tube is designed in two upper and lower sections, wherein the outer diameter of the upper end is smaller than the outer diameter of the lower section, and the lower part of the upper section is sleeved on The inner wall of the inner ring.
The electronic atomizer with a V-shaped ceramic atomizing core according to claim 11, wherein the nozzle assembly includes a nozzle body and a nozzle sealing ring, and the mist suction air passage is provided in the nozzle body Inside, the lower part of the nozzle body is sleeved on the inner wall of the upper part of the outer tube of the atomization assembly, the upper part of the spray tube is sleeved on the inner wall of the mist inhalation airway, and the lower end wall of the nozzle body An upward inner ring groove is provided in the middle, the nozzle sealing ring includes a circular tubular vertical wall and a circular bottom wall, the center of the circular bottom wall is provided with a through hole, and the circular tubular vertical wall is inserted into the The inner ring groove of the nozzle body, the annular bottom wall is pressed against the platform of the fastening steel ring by the lower end of the nozzle body, and the upper part of the spray tube passes through the passage of the annular bottom wall Hole, the annular bottom wall and the outer wall of the spray tube are sealed and sleeved.
The electronic atomizer with a V-shaped ceramic atomizing core according to claim 14, wherein the outer wall of the outer tube is provided with an upper steel tube sleeve at a position where the outer tube is connected to the nozzle body.
The electronic atomizer with a V-shaped ceramic atomizing core according to claim 14, wherein a suction nozzle is also provided between the inner ring groove of the nozzle body and the circular tubular vertical wall of the nozzle sealing ring. Mouth pipe sleeve.
The electronic atomizer with a V-shaped ceramic atomizing core according to claim 1, wherein the upper inner wall of the shell of the V-shaped ceramic atomizing core is sleeved on the lower outer wall of the spray tube, and the shell A shell sealing ring is also arranged between the body and the spray tube.
The electronic atomizer with a V-shaped ceramic atomizing core according to claim 1, wherein the base assembly includes a base body, a base sealing ring, an electrode core and an insulating ring, and the upper part of the base body is sleeved on The inner wall of the lower part of the outer tube of the atomization assembly, the lower part of the base body is provided with the connection end for connecting the battery assembly, and the inlet branch pipe of the casing of the V-shaped ceramic atomization core is sleeved on the The upper inner wall of the base body, the base sealing ring is arranged between the intake branch pipe and the upper inner wall of the base body, the electrode core is sleeved on the lower inner wall of the base body, and the electrode core is connected to the inner wall of the base body. The insulating ring is arranged between the inner wall of the lower part, and the base body and the electrode core respectively serve as a positive electrode or a negative electrode.
The electronic atomizer with a V-shaped ceramic atomizing core according to claim 18, wherein the outer wall of the outer tube is provided with a lower steel tube sleeve at a position where the outer tube is connected to the base body.
The electronic atomizer with a V-shaped ceramic atomizing core according to claim 18, wherein the electrode core is an inverted nail-shaped body with a hollow channel upward at the bottom, and the upper end surface is closed, and the upper end side is provided with a hollow channel. An air inlet hole communicates the hollow channel and the air inlet channel of the housing.