WO2020011115A1 - Atomizer having integrated atomizing core and electronic cigarette having same - Google Patents

Atomizer having integrated atomizing core and electronic cigarette having same Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020011115A1
WO2020011115A1 PCT/CN2019/094946 CN2019094946W WO2020011115A1 WO 2020011115 A1 WO2020011115 A1 WO 2020011115A1 CN 2019094946 W CN2019094946 W CN 2019094946W WO 2020011115 A1 WO2020011115 A1 WO 2020011115A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
atomizing
liquid
liquid storage
electrode
hole
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/094946
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林光榕
郑贤彬
Original Assignee
惠州市新泓威科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2020011115A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020011115A1/en

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    • A24F47/008

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the technical field of atomizers and electronic cigarettes, and more particularly, the present invention relates to an atomizer with an integrated atomizing core and an electronic cigarette thereof.
  • Some electronic cigarettes generally include an atomizer and a battery rod.
  • the atomizer is provided with an atomizing device to heat the electronic cigarette liquid and atomize it for the user to smoke.
  • Some electronic atomizers are generally provided with a liquid storage chamber and an atomization base, the liquid storage chamber is used to store smoke liquid, and an overhead liquid guiding strip is arranged in the atomizing base. Heating wire, both ends of the liquid guide strip absorb and conduct the smoke liquid to the heating wire for atomization.
  • the disadvantage of the above-mentioned electronic aerosolizer is that the heating wire is wound around the liquid guide strip, and the cross section of the liquid guide strip is restricted by the spiral cross section of the heating wire, resulting in a small area.
  • the liquid smoke is atomized, the liquid conduction of the liquid guiding strip is easy to cause insufficient conduction, and the liquid guiding strip is easily damaged by burning.
  • the cavity in the atomizing seat directly forms the atomizing cavity, and the high temperature generated by the heating wire is directly transmitted to the radiation.
  • the atomizing base is easily ablated and deformed, which causes the liquid leakage of the electronic atomizer, the occurrence of small amount of smoke, and the abnormal smell of burning, and even fails to work normally.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide an atomizer with an integrated atomizing core.
  • the atomizer can prevent the liquid leakage of the atomizer, the amount of smoke generated by the atomizer from being improved through the improvement of the heating structure of the atomizer core, Solutions to problems such as burning odor
  • An atomizer having an integrated atomizing core includes a suction nozzle, a liquid storage shell, an integrated atomizing core, a throttle plate, an atomizing seat and a bottom cover;
  • the liquid storage shell is a hollow shell, the upper end of which is closed and the lower end is completely open, the suction nozzle is sleeved on the upper outer surface of the liquid storage shell, the upper end of the suction nozzle is provided with a first smoking hole, and the throttle plate is provided with There are throttling holes, the integrated atomizing core, throttling sheet and atomizing
  • the bases are connected to each other and sleeved in the liquid storage shell, the bottom of the atomizing base is connected to the bottom cover, and the bottom cover is provided at the mouth of the lower end of the liquid storage shell;
  • a second smoking hole is provided at the upper end of the liquid storage shell, a smoke outlet pipe communicating with the second smoking hole is provided below the second smoking hole, and the second smoking hole is in communication with the first smoking hole ;
  • the integrated atomizing core is provided on the atomizing base, and includes an atomizing tube, a liquid-proof sleeve, a tubular electric heating core and an atomizing tube plug, the liquid-proofing sleeve, a tubular electric heating core, and an atomizing tube
  • the plug is sleeved on the inner wall of the atomizing pipe in order from top to bottom, the inner wall of the liquid-proof sleeve is sleeved on the lower end of the smoke outlet pipe, and a plug plug through hole is provided in the center of the atomizing pipe plug.
  • the wall portion of the atomizing tube is provided with a liquid supply hole.
  • the tubular electric heating core includes a spiral-shaped electric heating wire and a tubular liquid-guiding liquid, and the electric heating wire is coaxially disposed on an inner wall of the tubular liquid-guiding liquid or integrally formed in a wall portion of the tubular liquid-guiding liquid. .
  • the integrated atomizing core further includes a tubular liquid storage, and the tubular liquid storage is sleeved between the atomizing tube and the tubular electric heating core.
  • a concave ring groove is provided on the upper part of the atomizing seat, a second air inlet through hole is provided downward at the bottom of the concave ring groove, and the throttle cover is provided on the concave ring.
  • the lower part of the integrated atomizing core is set in the concave ring groove, and the upper part of the integrated atomizing core is connected to the lower end of the smoke pipe through the throttle sheet.
  • a first suction hole is further provided at the upper end of the suction nozzle, a vertical second suction passage is provided in a wall portion of the liquid storage shell, and the upper end of the second suction passage penetrates the storage
  • the wall portion of the liquid casing constitutes a second suction hole, and a first suction channel is provided between the second suction hole and the center of the upper end of the liquid storage casing and between the outer wall of the liquid storage casing and the inner wall of the suction nozzle.
  • the suction channel is not connected with the second smoking hole, a third suction hole is provided on the atomizing seat, a fourth suction hole is provided on the bottom cover, the first suction hole, the first suction hole Airway, second suction hole,
  • the second suction channel, the third suction hole, and the fourth suction hole are sequentially communicated to form a suction detection airway.
  • a liquid storage case gasket is provided between the upper end of the liquid storage case and the suction nozzle, and the liquid storage case seal seals between the outer wall of the upper end of the liquid storage case and the inner wall of the upper end of the suction nozzle.
  • the space enclosed by the inner wall of the liquid storage shell, the outer wall of the smoke outlet pipe, the upper outer wall of the integrated atomizing core and the throttle sheet is set as a liquid storage chamber for storing liquid smoke
  • the space surrounded by the inner wall of the atomizing base, the outer wall of the integrated atomizing core and the throttle sheet is set as a liquid guiding cavity for guiding the smoke liquid into the integrated type. Atomization core.
  • a gap for gas circulation is provided between the atomizing base and the bottom cover, and a first air inlet hole is provided in a lower wall portion of the liquid storage shell to communicate with the gap.
  • the outer diameter of the lower wall portion of the liquid storage shell is reduced by a step to form a plug, and the plug is used to connect with a battery rod to form a complete electronic cigarette, and the plug is provided with the Convex buckle with battery rod.
  • An electronic cigarette includes a battery rod connected to each other and the atomizer with an integrated atomizing core described above, and a rechargeable battery is provided in the battery rod.
  • the atomizer provides power.
  • the bottom cover is provided with a first electrode to be electrically connected to a lead of the electric heating core
  • the battery rod is provided with a second electrode to be electrically connected to the battery
  • the first electrode is a socket
  • a type electrode includes a cup-shaped electrode holder and an electrode crown spring, the electrode crown spring is disposed in the electrode holder, and the second electrode is a plunger type inserted into the electrode crown spring and clamped by the electrode crown spring. electrode.
  • the bottom cover is provided with a first electrode to be electrically connected to a lead of the electric heating core
  • the battery rod is provided with a second electrode to be electrically connected to the battery
  • the first electrode is metal A cylinder
  • the upper part of the second electrode is a metal plug inserted into the metal cylinder
  • a spring is provided at the lower part of the second electrode, and the spring elastically abuts the metal plug against the inner wall of the metal cylinder .
  • the atomizer no longer adopts the method of directly providing a liquid guide strip and a heating wire in the atomization base, but instead provides an atomization tube, which can separate the atomization base from the tubular electric heating core, and has heat insulation and prevention The effect of heat radiation prevents the heating wire from working directly in the atomizing seat, which can cause high temperature burns to the atomizing seat.
  • the tubular liquid-conducting core in the tubular heating core increases the supply of liquid compared to the traditional liquid-conducting rope.
  • the flow area can fully absorb the e-cigarette liquid, avoiding the failure of being directly ablated by the electric heating wire due to insufficient liquid conduction; the inner diameter of the tube-shaped liquid conducting liquid is large, and the atomizing area is also relatively large.
  • the smoke liquid mist in a unit time The amount of chemical conversion is greatly improved, and the smoke inhaled by the user at one time increases, which improves the smoking taste of the user.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an atomizer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the structure of an atomizer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a front sectional view of a nebulizer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a front sectional view of an atomizer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a front sectional view of an atomizer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a suction nozzle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a sectional view of a suction nozzle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a liquid storage case according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a sectional view of a liquid storage case according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a perspective view of an atomizing base according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a sectional view of an atomizing base according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is an exploded view of an atomizing base, a throttle plate and an integrated atomizing core according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 13 is a combined perspective view of an atomizing base, a throttle plate and an integrated atomizing core according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 14 is a combined perspective view of an atomizing seat, a throttle plate and an integrated atomizing core according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 15 is a combined sectional view of an atomizing base, a throttle plate and an integrated atomizing core according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 16 is a perspective view 1 of an integrated atomizing core according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 17 is a second perspective view of an integrated atomizing core according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 18 is an exploded view of the structure of an integrated atomizing core according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 19 is an exploded view of a structure of an integrated atomizing core according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 20 is a cross-sectional view of an integrated atomizing core according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 21 is an exploded view of a structure of an electric heating core according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 22 is a sectional view of an electric heating core according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 23 is a sectional view of an electric heating core according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 24 is a first perspective view of a liquid storage case gasket according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 25 is a second perspective view of a liquid storage case gasket according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 26 is a top view of a liquid storage case gasket according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 27 is a sectional view of a liquid storage case gasket according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 28 is a perspective view of a bottom cover according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 29 is an exploded view of a structure of a bottom cover according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 30 is a top view of a throttle plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 31 is a first perspective view of a throttle plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 32 is a second perspective view of a throttle plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 33 is a cross-sectional view of an electrode holder according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 34 is a perspective view of an electrode crown spring according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 35 is a front view of an electrode crown spring according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 36 is an exploded view of an electronic cigarette according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 37 is an exploded view of a bottom cover according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 38 is an enlarged view of a second electrode portion according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • an atomizer with an integrated atomizing core is provided.
  • the nozzle 1 of the atomizer with an integrated atomizing core is placed vertically upward.
  • the descriptions of the "upper, lower, upper, lower, upper, lower, upper, lower, upward, downward" and other descriptions of the various components refer to the atomizer with the integral atomizing core placed vertically upward. Up and down position relationship.
  • the present invention has an atomizer with an integrated atomizing core, which includes a suction nozzle 1, a liquid storage shell 2, an integrated atomizing core 3, a throttle plate 4, and an atomizing base. 5 and bottom cover 6, the liquid storage case 2 is a hollow shell, the upper end of the liquid storage case 2 is closed, the lower end of the liquid storage case 2 is completely open, and the suction nozzle 1 is sleeved on the upper outer surface of the liquid storage case 2, The upper end of the mouth 1 is provided with a first smoking hole 10, the integrated atomizing core 3, the throttle plate 4, and the atomizing seat 5 are connected to each other and sleeved in the liquid storage case 2, and the bottom cover 6 is provided at the lower end of the liquid storage case 2. The mouth part closes the mouth part, and the bottom of the atomizing seat 5 is connected to the bottom cover 6.
  • a second smoking hole 20 is provided at the upper end of the liquid storage case 2, and a smoke outlet pipe 21 communicating with the second smoking hole 20 is vertically arranged below the second smoking hole 20, the second The smoking hole 20 is in communication with the first smoking hole 10.
  • the integrated atomizing core 3 of the present invention includes an atomizing tube 31, a liquid-insulating sleeve 32, a tubular electric heating core 33 and an atomizing pipe plug 35, and a tubular electric heating core 33
  • the same axial direction is provided inside the tubular liquid storage 34, and the liquid-insulating sleeve 32, the tubular electric heating core 33 and the atomizing pipe plug 35 are sequentially set on the inner wall of the atomizing tube 31 from top to bottom, and the inner wall of the liquid-insulating sleeve 32 is sleeved on
  • a plug plug hole 350 is provided in the center of the atomizing pipe plug 35
  • a liquid supply hole 310 is provided in a wall portion of the atomizing pipe 31 located in the concave ring groove 51 of the atomizing seat, and the liquid supply hole 310 Liquid can be supplied to the tubular electric heating core 33 in the atomizing tube 31.
  • the tubular electric heating core 33 includes a helical electric heating wire 331 and a tubular liquid conducting member 332. As shown in FIG. 22, in this embodiment, the electric heating wire 331 is coaxially disposed on the tubular conducting member. The inner wall of the liquid 332 is shown in FIG. 23 in another embodiment. The heating wire 331 and the tubular liquid conducting body 332 are integrally formed in the wall portion of the tubular liquid conducting body 332 in the same axial direction. The central through hole of the tubular electric heating core 33 constitutes an atomizing cavity 330 for generating smoke.
  • the tubular liquid-conducting material 332 may be made of a glass fiber material or a porous ceramic material.
  • the atomizing tube 31 provided in the present invention can separate the atomizing base 5 from the tubular electric heating core 33, and has the functions of heat insulation and heat radiation prevention, and prevents the electric heating wire from working directly in the atomizing base to give fog. Failure caused by high-temperature burns caused by the chemical seat;
  • the tubular liquid guide 332 provided in the tubular electric heating core 33 increases the liquid supply circulation area compared with the traditional liquid guide rope, which can fully absorb the e-cigarette liquid and avoid the lack of liquid guide Failure to be directly ablated by the electric heating wire;
  • the inner wall of the tubular liquid-conducting liquid 332 has a larger diameter and a larger atomization area, and the amount of smoke liquid atomization in a unit time is greatly increased. The smoke inhaled by the user at one time increases. Improved smoking taste for users
  • the embodiment of the present invention is that the integrated atomizing core 3 further includes a tubular liquid storage 34, and the tubular liquid storage 34 is sleeved between the atomizing tube 31 and the tubular electric heating core 33.
  • the tubular liquid storage 34 is added to store a layer of smoke liquid to prevent the smoke liquid in the liquid storage chamber or the liquid guiding chamber from flowing directly into the tubular liquid conducting liquid 332 in the tubular electric heating core 3 3, which increases the buffer of the smoke liquid circulation and avoids The smoke liquid leaks into the atomizing cavity inside the tubular atomizing core 33 when the suction force is too large.
  • the upper end of the atomizing seat 5 is provided with a concave ring groove 51 downward.
  • the concave ring groove 51 of this embodiment is divided into two upper and lower layers, and the concave ring groove 51 has a lower layer. It is round to just fit the bottom of the integrated atomizing core 3.
  • the upper layer of the concave ring groove 51 has a certain space to form the liquid guide cavity 54 in addition to the integrated atomizing core 3.
  • the bottom of the concave ring groove 51 is provided with a through hole.
  • the second air inlet through hole 50, the throttle plate 4 is provided with a throttle hole 40, the throttle plate 4 is covered above the concave ring groove 51, and the lower part of the integrated atomizing core 3 is provided in the concave ring groove 51, Integrated atomizing core 3
  • the upper part is connected to the lower end of the smoke outlet pipe 21 through the throttle plate 4.
  • the atomizing base 5 is further provided with a liquid injection through hole 53.
  • the upper end of the suction nozzle 1 is further provided with a first suction hole 11, the outer diameter of the upper part of the liquid storage shell 2 is contracted, and the inner wall of the liquid storage shell 2 is provided with a vertical
  • the second suction channel 24, the upper end of the second suction channel 24 penetrating the wall of the liquid storage shell 2 constitutes a second suction hole 23, between the second suction hole 23 and the upper end of the liquid storage shell 2, and the liquid storage shell
  • a first suction channel 22 is provided between the outer wall and the inner wall of the suction nozzle 1.
  • the specific structure of the first suction channel 22 in this embodiment is: a liquid storage between the second suction hole 23 and the second smoking hole 20
  • a suction groove 22 is provided on the outer wall of the shell 2, or a suction groove (not shown in the figure) is provided between the second suction hole 23 and the second smoking hole 20 corresponding to the inner wall of the suction nozzle 1,
  • the suction groove 22 is in communication with the second suction hole 23 but is not in communication with the second smoking hole 20.
  • the suction groove 22 and the inner wall of the suction nozzle 1 or the outer wall of the liquid storage shell 2 constitute a first suction channel 22.
  • the atomizing base 5 is provided with a third suction hole 52
  • the bottom cover 6 is provided with a fourth suction hole 60, a first suction hole 11, a first suction passage 22, a second suction hole 23, and a second suction hole
  • the airway 24, the third suction hole 52, and the fourth suction hole 60 communicate in sequence to form a suction detection airway.
  • the suction detection airway is connected to a suction sensor (not shown) provided on a battery rod of the electronic cigarette. It is convenient for the suction sensor to detect the amount of suction when the user smokes.
  • a liquid storage shell seal 7 is provided between the upper end of the liquid storage shell 2 and the suction nozzle 1, and the liquid storage shell seal 7
  • the upper outer wall and the upper inner wall of the suction nozzle 1 are sealed, and two through holes 71 and 72 are provided at the same time.
  • the through hole 71 communicates with the first smoking hole 10 and the second smoking hole 20 and the through hole 72 communicates with the first suction hole. 11 ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ 22.
  • a sealing ring 81 is provided between the lower end of the suction nozzle 1 and the liquid storage case 2 to seal the gap therebetween.
  • a ring groove 810 is provided on the liquid storage case 2 corresponding to the sealing ring 81 to install the sealing ring 81 .
  • the space formed by the inner wall of the liquid storage case 2, the outer wall of the smoke outlet pipe 21, the upper outer wall of the integrated atomizing core 3, and the throttle plate 4 is set as a liquid storage for storing liquid smoke.
  • the space surrounded by the inner wall of the concave ring groove 51 of the atomizing seat, the lower outer wall of the integrated atomizing core 3 and the throttle plate 4 is set as a liquid guiding cavity 54 for guiding the smoke liquid into the integrated atomizing core 3.
  • a gap 61 for gas circulation is provided between the atomizing base 5 and the bottom cover 6, and a first air inlet hole 28 is provided at the lower portion of the liquid storage case 2 to communicate with the gap 61.
  • a large hole 41 is provided in the middle of the throttling sheet 4 for penetrating the integrated atomizing core 3, and a large hole 40 is provided next to the large hole for self-reservoir 26 sections.
  • the smoke liquid flows to the fluid guide cavity 54.
  • the throttle plate 4 is also provided with a liquid injection hole 42. When the smoke liquid in the liquid storage cavity 26 is used up, a new smoke liquid can be filled into the storage liquid through the liquid injection hole 42 Cavity 2 6
  • the bottom cover 6 is provided with a first electrode 62.
  • the first electrode 62 includes a positive electrode and a negative electrode.
  • the first electrode 62 is electrically connected to the lead 3310 of the tubular electric heating core 33.
  • the cover 6 is also provided with a liquid injection pipe 63, which is inserted into the liquid injection through hole 53 in the atomizing base 5. After the smoke liquid in the liquid storage chamber 26 is used up, the user can pass the liquid injection pipe 63 Inject new smoke liquid and continue to use.
  • a seal ring 82 is provided between the bottom cover 6 and the liquid storage case 2 to seal the gap therebetween.
  • the outer diameter of the lower portion of the liquid storage case 2 is reduced by a step to form a plug 29, which is used to plug into a battery rod (not shown) to form a complete electronic cigarette.
  • the plug 29 A convex buckle 25 is provided on the battery pole.
  • the e-cigarette liquid stored in the liquid storage chamber 26 flows into the liquid chamber 54 and the liquid guide chamber 54 through the orifice 42 of the throttle plate 4.
  • the liquid smoke through the fluid supply hole 31 in the atomizing tube 310 flows into the liquid reservoir 34 of the tubular, the tubular liquid reservoir 34 may store enough liquid smoke solution supply guide tube 332, the heating wire 331 on the liquid heating the tubular guide 332
  • the smoke liquid is heated and evaporated, and the smoke liquid is generated in the atomizing cavity 330 of the tubular electric heating core 33 after the smoke liquid is evaporated.
  • the direction of the smoke liquid flowing in the atomizer is as indicated by the continuous arrows in FIG. 3.
  • the electronic cigarette of the present invention includes the battery rod B connected to each other and the above-mentioned integrated battery rod.
  • the atomizer A of the atomizing core is provided with a rechargeable battery 91 in the battery rod B to provide power to the atomizer A.
  • a first electrode 62 is provided on the bottom cover 6 to be electrically connected to a lead 3310 of the tubular electric heating core 33, and a second electrode is provided on the battery rod B.
  • 92 is electrically connected to the battery 91.
  • the first electrode 62 is a socket-type electrode, and includes a cup-shaped electrode holder 921 and an electrode crown spring 922.
  • the electrode crown spring 922 is provided in the electrode holder 921, and the second electrode 92 is an electrode crown spring 922.
  • the pin electrode is clamped by the electrode crown spring 922.
  • Each of the first electrode 62 and the second electrode 92 includes a positive electrode and a negative electrode.
  • the first electrode may also be a plug-type electrode
  • the second electrode may also be a socket-type electrode.
  • the first electrode 62 is a socket-type electrode, and includes a cup-shaped electrode holder 621 and an electrode crown spring 622.
  • the electrode crown spring 622 is disposed in the electrode holder 621.
  • the second electrode 92 is provided with an electrode plug (not shown), and the electrode plug is correspondingly inserted into the electrode crown spring 622, and the electrode crown can be clamped and held in the middle of the electrode crown spring 622.
  • FIG. 31, FIG. 33, FIG. 37, and FIG. 38 electrical connection and preventing the battery rod B from being loosened after being connected to the atomizer A are shown in FIG. 31, FIG. 33, FIG. 37, and FIG.
  • the electrode 62 is electrically connected to the lead 3310 of the heating core.
  • a second electrode 92 is provided on the battery rod B to electrically connect the battery 91.
  • the first electrode 62 includes an electrode holder 621 as a metal cylinder, and the upper part of the second electrode 92 is a metal circle inserted.
  • a spring 922 is provided at the lower part of the metal insert 921 and the second electrode 92 of the cylinder. The spring 922 elastically abuts the metal insert 921 on the inner wall of the metal cylinder 621.
  • the elastic contact method can ensure the first electrode 62 and the second electrode 92.
  • the electrical connection state is maintained at any time, and the battery rod B and the atomizer can be easily inserted and removed.
  • Each of the first electrode 62 and the second electrode 92 includes a positive electrode and a negative electrode.
  • the first electrode may also be a plug-type electrode
  • the second electrode may also be a socket-type electrode.

Abstract

An atomizer which has an integrated atomizing core (3), comprising a mouthpiece (1), a liquid storage shell (2), the integrated atomizing core (3), a throttle sheet (4), an atomizing seat (5) and a bottom cap (6). The integrated atomizing core (3) comprises an atomizing tube (31), a liquid isolating sleeve (32), a tubular electric heating core (33), a tubular liquid storage (34) and an atomizing tube plug (35). The tubular liquid storage (34) and the atomizing tube (31) may insulate heat and prevent radiation so as to prevent the atomizing seat (5) from burning due to high temperature when an electric heating wire operates directly in the atomizing seat (5). The tubular liquid storage (34) and the tubular electric heating core (33) may fully absorb e-liquid in an electronic cigarette, and therefore, direct erosion of the electric heating wire due to insufficient conductive liquid is avoided. The defects which occur when an atomizer operates at high temperature, such as proneness of leakage, low vapor generation and an unpleasant burning smell, are overcome, vapor is increased, and a better smoking feel is provided for a user.

Description

具有一体式雾化芯的雾化器及其电子烟 技术领域  Atomizer with integrated atomizing core and electronic cigarette thereof
[0001] 本发明涉及雾化器及电子烟技术领域, 更具体的说, 本发明涉及一种具有一体 式雾化芯的雾化器及其电子烟。  [0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of atomizers and electronic cigarettes, and more particularly, the present invention relates to an atomizer with an integrated atomizing core and an electronic cigarette thereof.
背景技术  Background technique
[0002] 5见有的电子烟, 一般包括雾化器和电池杆, 雾化器中设有雾化装置将电子烟烟 液进行加热并雾化供用户吸烟。 5见有的电子烟雾化器, 一般在内部设有储液腔 和雾化座, 储液腔用于储存烟液, 雾化座内设有架空的导液条, 导液条中段缠 绕设有发热丝, 导液条两端吸收并传导烟液至发热丝处加热雾化。  [0002] Some electronic cigarettes generally include an atomizer and a battery rod. The atomizer is provided with an atomizing device to heat the electronic cigarette liquid and atomize it for the user to smoke. 5Some electronic atomizers are generally provided with a liquid storage chamber and an atomization base, the liquid storage chamber is used to store smoke liquid, and an overhead liquid guiding strip is arranged in the atomizing base. Heating wire, both ends of the liquid guide strip absorb and conduct the smoke liquid to the heating wire for atomization.
[0003] 上述电子烟雾化器的不足之处在于, 发热丝缠绕导液条, 导液条的横截面受发 热丝螺旋截面约束造成面积较小, 在发热丝工作时产生高温迅速将导液条的烟 液进行雾化, 导液条烟液传导就容易产生传导不足, 导液条容易被烧灼损坏, 另雾化座内的空腔直接构成雾化腔, 发热丝产生的高温直接辐射传导到雾化座 上, 雾化座容易被烧蚀产生变形, 导致电子烟雾化器发生漏液、 烟雾发生量很 少、 烧灼异味等故障, 甚至不能正常工作。  [0003] The disadvantage of the above-mentioned electronic aerosolizer is that the heating wire is wound around the liquid guide strip, and the cross section of the liquid guide strip is restricted by the spiral cross section of the heating wire, resulting in a small area. When the liquid smoke is atomized, the liquid conduction of the liquid guiding strip is easy to cause insufficient conduction, and the liquid guiding strip is easily damaged by burning. In addition, the cavity in the atomizing seat directly forms the atomizing cavity, and the high temperature generated by the heating wire is directly transmitted to the radiation. On the atomizing base, the atomizing base is easily ablated and deformed, which causes the liquid leakage of the electronic atomizer, the occurrence of small amount of smoke, and the abnormal smell of burning, and even fails to work normally.
发明概述  Summary of invention
技术问题  technical problem
[0004] 本发明的目的是提供一种具有一体式雾化芯的雾化器, 该雾化器通过雾化芯发 热结构的改进, 可以防止雾化器发生漏液、 烟雾发生量很少、 烧灼异味等故障 问题的解决方案  [0004] The object of the present invention is to provide an atomizer with an integrated atomizing core. The atomizer can prevent the liquid leakage of the atomizer, the amount of smoke generated by the atomizer from being improved through the improvement of the heating structure of the atomizer core, Solutions to problems such as burning odor
技术解决方案  Technical solutions
[0005] 本发明的技术方案是这样实现的: 具有一体式雾化芯的雾化器, 包括吸嘴、 储 液壳、 一体式雾化芯、 节流片、 雾化座和底盖; 所述储液壳为中空的壳体, 其 上端闭合, 下端完全敞口, 所述吸嘴套接于储液壳的上部外表面, 吸嘴上端设 有第一吸烟孔, 所述节流片上设有节流孔, 所述一体式雾化芯、 节流片和雾化 座相互连接并套装于储液壳内, 所述雾化座的底部与所述底盖连接, 所述底盖 设于储液壳下端的口部; [0005] The technical solution of the present invention is implemented as follows: An atomizer having an integrated atomizing core includes a suction nozzle, a liquid storage shell, an integrated atomizing core, a throttle plate, an atomizing seat and a bottom cover; The liquid storage shell is a hollow shell, the upper end of which is closed and the lower end is completely open, the suction nozzle is sleeved on the upper outer surface of the liquid storage shell, the upper end of the suction nozzle is provided with a first smoking hole, and the throttle plate is provided with There are throttling holes, the integrated atomizing core, throttling sheet and atomizing The bases are connected to each other and sleeved in the liquid storage shell, the bottom of the atomizing base is connected to the bottom cover, and the bottom cover is provided at the mouth of the lower end of the liquid storage shell;
[0006] 所述储液壳上端设有第二吸烟孔, 所述第二吸烟孔下方设有与第二吸烟孔连通 的出烟管, 所述第二吸烟孔与所述第一吸烟孔连通;  [0006] A second smoking hole is provided at the upper end of the liquid storage shell, a smoke outlet pipe communicating with the second smoking hole is provided below the second smoking hole, and the second smoking hole is in communication with the first smoking hole ;
[0007] 所述一体式雾化芯设于所述雾化座上, 包括雾化管、 隔液套、 管状电热芯和雾 化管塞, 所述隔液套、 管状电热芯和雾化管塞自上而下依次套装于所述雾化管 的内壁, 所述隔液套的内壁套接于所述出烟管的下端, 所述雾化管塞的中心设 有管塞通孔, 所述雾化管的壁部设有供液孔。  [0007] The integrated atomizing core is provided on the atomizing base, and includes an atomizing tube, a liquid-proof sleeve, a tubular electric heating core and an atomizing tube plug, the liquid-proofing sleeve, a tubular electric heating core, and an atomizing tube The plug is sleeved on the inner wall of the atomizing pipe in order from top to bottom, the inner wall of the liquid-proof sleeve is sleeved on the lower end of the smoke outlet pipe, and a plug plug through hole is provided in the center of the atomizing pipe plug. The wall portion of the atomizing tube is provided with a liquid supply hole.
[0008] 优选地, 所述管状电热芯包括螺旋状的电热丝和管状导液体, 所述电热丝同轴 向设于所述管状导液体的内壁或一体成型于所述管状导液体的壁部内。  [0008] Preferably, the tubular electric heating core includes a spiral-shaped electric heating wire and a tubular liquid-guiding liquid, and the electric heating wire is coaxially disposed on an inner wall of the tubular liquid-guiding liquid or integrally formed in a wall portion of the tubular liquid-guiding liquid. .
[0009] 优选地, 所述一体式雾化芯还包括管状储液体, 所述管状储液体套设于所述雾 化管与管状电热芯之间。  [0009] Preferably, the integrated atomizing core further includes a tubular liquid storage, and the tubular liquid storage is sleeved between the atomizing tube and the tubular electric heating core.
[0010] 优选地, 所述雾化座的上部设有凹环槽, 所述凹环槽底部向下设有贯通的第二 进气通孔, 所述节流片盖设于所述凹环槽的上方, 所述一体式雾化芯的下部设 于所述凹环槽内, 一体式雾化芯的上部穿过所述节流片与所述出烟管下端连接  [0010] Preferably, a concave ring groove is provided on the upper part of the atomizing seat, a second air inlet through hole is provided downward at the bottom of the concave ring groove, and the throttle cover is provided on the concave ring. Above the groove, the lower part of the integrated atomizing core is set in the concave ring groove, and the upper part of the integrated atomizing core is connected to the lower end of the smoke pipe through the throttle sheet.
[0011] 优选地, 所述吸嘴上端还设有第一吸气孔, 所述储液壳的壁部内设有竖直的第 二吸气道, 所述第二吸气道上端贯穿储液壳的壁部构成第二吸气孔, 所述第二 吸气孔与储液壳上端中心之间以及储液壳外壁与吸嘴内壁之间设有第一吸气道 , 所述第一吸气道与所述第二吸烟孔不相通, 所述雾化座上设有第三吸气孔, 所述底盖设有第四吸气孔, 所述第一吸气孔、 第一吸气道、 第二吸气孔、 [0011] Preferably, a first suction hole is further provided at the upper end of the suction nozzle, a vertical second suction passage is provided in a wall portion of the liquid storage shell, and the upper end of the second suction passage penetrates the storage The wall portion of the liquid casing constitutes a second suction hole, and a first suction channel is provided between the second suction hole and the center of the upper end of the liquid storage casing and between the outer wall of the liquid storage casing and the inner wall of the suction nozzle. The suction channel is not connected with the second smoking hole, a third suction hole is provided on the atomizing seat, a fourth suction hole is provided on the bottom cover, the first suction hole, the first suction hole Airway, second suction hole,
[0012] 第二吸气道、 第三吸气孔及第四吸气孔依次连通构成吸力检测气道。  [0012] The second suction channel, the third suction hole, and the fourth suction hole are sequentially communicated to form a suction detection airway.
[0013] 优选地, 所述储液壳上端与吸嘴之间设有储液壳密封垫, 所述储液壳密封垫将 储液壳上端外壁与吸嘴的上端内壁之间密封, 同时设有两个通孔分别连通第一 吸烟孔与第二吸烟孔、 第一吸气孔与第一吸气道。  [0013] Preferably, a liquid storage case gasket is provided between the upper end of the liquid storage case and the suction nozzle, and the liquid storage case seal seals between the outer wall of the upper end of the liquid storage case and the inner wall of the upper end of the suction nozzle. There are two through holes communicating the first smoking hole and the second smoking hole, the first suction hole and the first suction channel, respectively.
[0014] 优选地, 所述储液壳的内壁、 出烟管的外壁、 一体式雾化芯的上部外壁和所述 节流片围合构成的空间设为储存烟液的储液腔, 所述雾化座的内壁、 一体式雾 化芯的外壁和节流片围合构成的空间设为导液腔用以引导烟液进入所述一体式 雾化芯。 [0014] Preferably, the space enclosed by the inner wall of the liquid storage shell, the outer wall of the smoke outlet pipe, the upper outer wall of the integrated atomizing core and the throttle sheet is set as a liquid storage chamber for storing liquid smoke, The space surrounded by the inner wall of the atomizing base, the outer wall of the integrated atomizing core and the throttle sheet is set as a liquid guiding cavity for guiding the smoke liquid into the integrated type. Atomization core.
[0015] 优选地, 所述雾化座与底盖之间设有供气体流通的间隙, 所述储液壳的下壁部 设有第一进气孔与所述间隙连通。  [0015] Preferably, a gap for gas circulation is provided between the atomizing base and the bottom cover, and a first air inlet hole is provided in a lower wall portion of the liquid storage shell to communicate with the gap.
[0016] 优选地, 所述储液壳的下壁部外径缩小一个台阶形成插头, 所述插头用以与电 池杆插接构成一支完整的电子烟, 所述插头上设有与所述电池杆扣合的凸扣。  [0016] Preferably, the outer diameter of the lower wall portion of the liquid storage shell is reduced by a step to form a plug, and the plug is used to connect with a battery rod to form a complete electronic cigarette, and the plug is provided with the Convex buckle with battery rod.
[0017] 本发明提供的另一技术方案: 一种电子烟, 包括相互连接的电池杆和上述的具 有一体式雾化芯的雾化器, 所述电池杆内设有可充电的电池为所述雾化器提供 电源。  [0017] Another technical solution provided by the present invention: An electronic cigarette includes a battery rod connected to each other and the atomizer with an integrated atomizing core described above, and a rechargeable battery is provided in the battery rod. The atomizer provides power.
[0018] 优选地, 所述底盖上设有第一电极与所述电热芯的引线电连接, 所述电池杆上 设有第二电极与所述电池电连接, 所述第一电极为插座式电极, 包括杯状的电 极座和电极冠簧, 所述电极冠簧设于所述电极座内, 所述第二电极为插入电极 冠簧并被所述电极冠簧夹紧的插杆式电极。  [0018] Preferably, the bottom cover is provided with a first electrode to be electrically connected to a lead of the electric heating core, the battery rod is provided with a second electrode to be electrically connected to the battery, and the first electrode is a socket A type electrode includes a cup-shaped electrode holder and an electrode crown spring, the electrode crown spring is disposed in the electrode holder, and the second electrode is a plunger type inserted into the electrode crown spring and clamped by the electrode crown spring. electrode.
[0019] 优选地, 所述底盖上设有第一电极与所述电热芯的引线电连接, 所述电池杆上 设有第二电极与所述电池电连接, 所述第一电极为金属圆筒, 所述第二电极上 部为插入所述金属圆筒的金属插杆, 所述第二电极下部设有弹簧, 所述弹簧将 所述金属插杆弹性抵接在所述金属圆筒内壁。  [0019] Preferably, the bottom cover is provided with a first electrode to be electrically connected to a lead of the electric heating core, the battery rod is provided with a second electrode to be electrically connected to the battery, and the first electrode is metal A cylinder, the upper part of the second electrode is a metal plug inserted into the metal cylinder, and a spring is provided at the lower part of the second electrode, and the spring elastically abuts the metal plug against the inner wall of the metal cylinder .
发明的有益效果  The beneficial effects of the invention
有益效果  Beneficial effect
[0020] 该具有一体式雾化芯的  [0020] The integrated atomizing core
[0021] 雾化器, 不再采用雾化座内直接设置导液条与发热丝的方式, 而是设有雾化管 , 可以将雾化座与管状电热芯隔开, 具有隔热、 防热辐射的作用, 避免了电热 丝直接在雾化座内工作给雾化座造成高温灼伤产生的故障; 管状电热芯内设有 的管状导液体, 与传统的导液绳相比增加了供液流通面积, 可以充分吸收电子 烟烟液, 避免因导液不足被电热丝直接烧蚀的故障; 另管状导液体的内壁直径 较大, 雾化面积也比较大, 在单位时间内的烟液雾化量较大提升, 用户一次吸 入口中的烟雾增大, 用户吸烟口感得以提升。  [0021] The atomizer no longer adopts the method of directly providing a liquid guide strip and a heating wire in the atomization base, but instead provides an atomization tube, which can separate the atomization base from the tubular electric heating core, and has heat insulation and prevention The effect of heat radiation prevents the heating wire from working directly in the atomizing seat, which can cause high temperature burns to the atomizing seat. The tubular liquid-conducting core in the tubular heating core increases the supply of liquid compared to the traditional liquid-conducting rope. The flow area can fully absorb the e-cigarette liquid, avoiding the failure of being directly ablated by the electric heating wire due to insufficient liquid conduction; the inner diameter of the tube-shaped liquid conducting liquid is large, and the atomizing area is also relatively large. The smoke liquid mist in a unit time The amount of chemical conversion is greatly improved, and the smoke inhaled by the user at one time increases, which improves the smoking taste of the user.
对附图的简要说明  Brief description of the drawings
附图说明 [0022] 图 1为本发明实施例雾化器的立体视图; BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS [0022] FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an atomizer according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] 图 2为本发明实施例雾化器的结构分解图;  [0023] FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the structure of an atomizer according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] 图 3为本发明实施例雾化器的正面剖视图一;  [0024] FIG. 3 is a front sectional view of a nebulizer according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0025] 图 4为本发明实施例雾化器的正面剖视图二;  4 is a front sectional view of an atomizer according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] 图 5为本发明实施例雾化器的正面剖视图三;  [0026] FIG. 5 is a front sectional view of an atomizer according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] 图 6为本发明实施例吸嘴的立体视图;  6 is a perspective view of a suction nozzle according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] 图 7为本发明实施例吸嘴的剖视图;  7 is a sectional view of a suction nozzle according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] 图 8为本发明实施例储液壳的立体视图;  [0029] FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a liquid storage case according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0030] 图 9为本发明实施例储液壳的剖视图;  9 is a sectional view of a liquid storage case according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0031] 图 10为本发明实施例雾化座的立体视图;  [0031] FIG. 10 is a perspective view of an atomizing base according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0032] 图 11为本发明实施例雾化座的剖视图;  11 is a sectional view of an atomizing base according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0033] 图 12为本发明实施例雾化座、 节流片和一体式雾化芯的分解图;  [0033] FIG. 12 is an exploded view of an atomizing base, a throttle plate and an integrated atomizing core according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0034] 图 13为本发明实施例雾化座、 节流片和一体式雾化芯的组合立体视图一;  [0034] FIG. 13 is a combined perspective view of an atomizing base, a throttle plate and an integrated atomizing core according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0035] 图 14为本发明实施例雾化座、 节流片和一体式雾化芯的组合立体视图二; [0035] FIG. 14 is a combined perspective view of an atomizing seat, a throttle plate and an integrated atomizing core according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0036] 图 15为本发明实施例雾化座、 节流片和一体式雾化芯的组合剖视图; [0037] 图 16为本发明实施例一体式雾化芯的立体视图一; [0036] FIG. 15 is a combined sectional view of an atomizing base, a throttle plate and an integrated atomizing core according to an embodiment of the present invention; [0037] FIG. 16 is a perspective view 1 of an integrated atomizing core according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0038] 图 17为本发明实施例一体式雾化芯的立体视图二;  [0038] FIG. 17 is a second perspective view of an integrated atomizing core according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0039] 图 18为本发明另一实施例的一体式雾化芯的结构分解图;  [0039] FIG. 18 is an exploded view of the structure of an integrated atomizing core according to another embodiment of the present invention;
[0040] 图 19为本发明实施例的一体式雾化芯的结构分解图;  [0040] FIG. 19 is an exploded view of a structure of an integrated atomizing core according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0041] 图 20为本发明实施例一体式雾化芯的剖视图;  20 is a cross-sectional view of an integrated atomizing core according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0042] 图 21为本发明实施例电热芯的结构分解图;  21 is an exploded view of a structure of an electric heating core according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0043] 图 22为本发明实施例电热芯的剖视图;  22 is a sectional view of an electric heating core according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0044] 图 23为本发明另一实施例电热芯的剖视图;  23 is a sectional view of an electric heating core according to another embodiment of the present invention;
[0045] 图 24为本发明实施例储液壳密封垫的立体视图一;  [0045] FIG. 24 is a first perspective view of a liquid storage case gasket according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0046] 图 25为本发明实施例储液壳密封垫的立体视图二;  [0046] FIG. 25 is a second perspective view of a liquid storage case gasket according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0047] 图 26为本发明实施例储液壳密封垫的俯视图;  [0047] FIG. 26 is a top view of a liquid storage case gasket according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0048] 图 27为本发明实施例储液壳密封垫的剖视图;  [0048] FIG. 27 is a sectional view of a liquid storage case gasket according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0049] 图 28为本发明实施例底盖的立体视图; [0050] 图 29为本发明实施例底盖的结构分解图; [0049] FIG. 28 is a perspective view of a bottom cover according to an embodiment of the present invention; [0050] FIG. 29 is an exploded view of a structure of a bottom cover according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0051] 图 30为本发明实施例节流片的俯视图;  [0051] FIG. 30 is a top view of a throttle plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0052] 图 31为本发明实施例节流片的立体视图一;  [0052] FIG. 31 is a first perspective view of a throttle plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0053] 图 32为本发明实施例节流片的立体视图二;  [0053] FIG. 32 is a second perspective view of a throttle plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0054] 图 33为本发明实施例电极座的剖视图;  33 is a cross-sectional view of an electrode holder according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0055] 图 34为本发明实施例电极冠簧的立体视图;  [0055] FIG. 34 is a perspective view of an electrode crown spring according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0056] 图 35为本发明实施例电极冠簧的正视图;  [0056] FIG. 35 is a front view of an electrode crown spring according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0057] 图 36为本发明实施例电子烟的分解剖视图;  [0057] FIG. 36 is an exploded view of an electronic cigarette according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0058] 图 37为本发明另一实施例底盖的结构分解图;  37 is an exploded view of a bottom cover according to another embodiment of the present invention;
[0059] 图 38为本发明另一实施例第二电极部位的放大图。  [0059] FIG. 38 is an enlarged view of a second electrode portion according to another embodiment of the present invention.
实施该发明的最佳实施例  The best embodiment for carrying out the invention
本发明的最佳实施方式  Best Mode of the Invention
[0060] 为了使本发明的目的、 技术方案及优点更加清楚明白, 以下结合附图及实施例 , 对本发明进行进一步详细说明。  [0060] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0061] 本发明具有一体式雾化芯的雾化器, 为便于行文描述, 如图 3所示将该具有一 体式雾化芯的雾化器的吸嘴 1朝上竖直放置, 本文所述有关各部件的“上、 下、 上 部、 下部、 上端、 下端、 上面、 下面、 向上、 向下”等描述, 均是指在该具有一 体式雾化芯的雾化器朝上竖直放置时的上下位置关系。  [0061] According to the present invention, an atomizer with an integrated atomizing core is provided. To facilitate the description, as shown in FIG. 3, the nozzle 1 of the atomizer with an integrated atomizing core is placed vertically upward. The descriptions of the "upper, lower, upper, lower, upper, lower, upper, lower, upward, downward" and other descriptions of the various components refer to the atomizer with the integral atomizing core placed vertically upward. Up and down position relationship.
发明实施例  Invention Examples
实施例  Examples
[0062] 如图 1-图 7所示, 本发明具有一体式雾化芯的雾化器, 包括吸嘴 1、 储液壳 2、 一体式雾化芯 3、 节流片 4、 雾化座 5和底盖 6 , 储液壳 2为中空的壳体, 储液壳 2 的上端闭合, 储液壳 2的下端完全敞口, 吸嘴 1套接于储液壳 2的上部外表面, 吸 嘴 1的上端设有第一吸烟孔 10, 一体式雾化芯 3、 节流片 4、 雾化座 5相互连接后 套装于储液壳 2内, 底盖 6设于储液壳 2下端的口部并封堵住该口部, 雾化座 5的 底部与底盖 6连接。  [0062] As shown in FIGS. 1 to 7, the present invention has an atomizer with an integrated atomizing core, which includes a suction nozzle 1, a liquid storage shell 2, an integrated atomizing core 3, a throttle plate 4, and an atomizing base. 5 and bottom cover 6, the liquid storage case 2 is a hollow shell, the upper end of the liquid storage case 2 is closed, the lower end of the liquid storage case 2 is completely open, and the suction nozzle 1 is sleeved on the upper outer surface of the liquid storage case 2, The upper end of the mouth 1 is provided with a first smoking hole 10, the integrated atomizing core 3, the throttle plate 4, and the atomizing seat 5 are connected to each other and sleeved in the liquid storage case 2, and the bottom cover 6 is provided at the lower end of the liquid storage case 2. The mouth part closes the mouth part, and the bottom of the atomizing seat 5 is connected to the bottom cover 6.
[0063] 如图 8、 图 9所示, 储液壳 2的上端设有第二吸烟孔 20, 第二吸烟孔 20下方垂直 设有与第二吸烟孔 20连通的出烟管 21, 第二吸烟孔 20与第一吸烟孔 10连通。 [0064] 如图 4、 图 16 -图 18所示, 本发明的一体式雾化芯 3包括雾化管 31、 隔液套 32、 管状电热芯 33和雾化管塞 35 , 管状电热芯 33同轴向设于管状储液体 34的内部, 隔液套 32、 管状电热芯 33和雾化管塞 35自上而下依次套装于雾化管 31的内壁, 隔液套 32的内壁套接于出烟管 21的下端, 雾化管塞 35的中心设有管塞通孔 350, 雾化管 31位于雾化座的凹环槽 51内的壁部设有供液孔 310, 供液孔 310可以向雾 化管 31内的管状电热芯 33供液。 [0063] As shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, a second smoking hole 20 is provided at the upper end of the liquid storage case 2, and a smoke outlet pipe 21 communicating with the second smoking hole 20 is vertically arranged below the second smoking hole 20, the second The smoking hole 20 is in communication with the first smoking hole 10. [0064] As shown in FIG. 4, FIG. 16 to FIG. 18, the integrated atomizing core 3 of the present invention includes an atomizing tube 31, a liquid-insulating sleeve 32, a tubular electric heating core 33 and an atomizing pipe plug 35, and a tubular electric heating core 33 The same axial direction is provided inside the tubular liquid storage 34, and the liquid-insulating sleeve 32, the tubular electric heating core 33 and the atomizing pipe plug 35 are sequentially set on the inner wall of the atomizing tube 31 from top to bottom, and the inner wall of the liquid-insulating sleeve 32 is sleeved on At the lower end of the smoke exit pipe 21, a plug plug hole 350 is provided in the center of the atomizing pipe plug 35, and a liquid supply hole 310 is provided in a wall portion of the atomizing pipe 31 located in the concave ring groove 51 of the atomizing seat, and the liquid supply hole 310 Liquid can be supplied to the tubular electric heating core 33 in the atomizing tube 31.
[0065] 如图 21 -图 23所示, 管状电热芯 33包括螺旋状的电热丝 331和管状导液体 332, 如图 22所示, 本实施例中, 电热丝 331同轴向设于管状导液体 332的内壁, 另一 实施例如图 23所示, 电热丝 331与管状导液体 332以相同轴向一体成型于管状导 液体 332的壁部内部。 管状电热芯 33的中心通孔构成产生烟雾的雾化腔 330。 管 状导液体 332可以是玻璃纤维材料或多孔陶瓷材料制成。  [0065] As shown in FIG. 21 to FIG. 23, the tubular electric heating core 33 includes a helical electric heating wire 331 and a tubular liquid conducting member 332. As shown in FIG. 22, in this embodiment, the electric heating wire 331 is coaxially disposed on the tubular conducting member. The inner wall of the liquid 332 is shown in FIG. 23 in another embodiment. The heating wire 331 and the tubular liquid conducting body 332 are integrally formed in the wall portion of the tubular liquid conducting body 332 in the same axial direction. The central through hole of the tubular electric heating core 33 constitutes an atomizing cavity 330 for generating smoke. The tubular liquid-conducting material 332 may be made of a glass fiber material or a porous ceramic material.
[0066] 本发明设有的雾化管 31, 可以将雾化座 5与管状电热芯 33隔开, 具有隔热、 防 热辐射的作用, 避免了电热丝直接在雾化座内工作给雾化座造成高温灼伤产生 的故障; 管状电热芯 33内设有的管状导液体 332, 与传统的导液绳相比增加了供 液流通面积, 可以充分吸收电子烟烟液, 避免因导液不足被电热丝直接烧蚀的 故障; 另管状导液体 332的内壁直径较大, 雾化面积也比较大, 在单位时间内的 烟液雾化量较大提升, 用户一次吸入口中的烟雾增大, 用户吸烟口感得以提升  [0066] The atomizing tube 31 provided in the present invention can separate the atomizing base 5 from the tubular electric heating core 33, and has the functions of heat insulation and heat radiation prevention, and prevents the electric heating wire from working directly in the atomizing base to give fog. Failure caused by high-temperature burns caused by the chemical seat; The tubular liquid guide 332 provided in the tubular electric heating core 33 increases the liquid supply circulation area compared with the traditional liquid guide rope, which can fully absorb the e-cigarette liquid and avoid the lack of liquid guide Failure to be directly ablated by the electric heating wire; In addition, the inner wall of the tubular liquid-conducting liquid 332 has a larger diameter and a larger atomization area, and the amount of smoke liquid atomization in a unit time is greatly increased. The smoke inhaled by the user at one time increases. Improved smoking taste for users
[0067] 如图 19所示, 本发明的实施例为, 一体式雾化芯 3还包括管状储液体 34, 管状 储液体 34套装于雾化管 31与管状电热芯 33之间, 本实施例增加了管状储液体 34 可以多一层介质储存烟液, 避免储液腔或导液腔内的烟液直接流入管状电热芯 3 3内的管状导液体 332, 增加了烟液流通的缓冲, 避免烟液因吸力过大时泄漏到 管状雾化芯 33内部的雾化腔内。 [0067] As shown in FIG. 19, the embodiment of the present invention is that the integrated atomizing core 3 further includes a tubular liquid storage 34, and the tubular liquid storage 34 is sleeved between the atomizing tube 31 and the tubular electric heating core 33. This embodiment The tubular liquid storage 34 is added to store a layer of smoke liquid to prevent the smoke liquid in the liquid storage chamber or the liquid guiding chamber from flowing directly into the tubular liquid conducting liquid 332 in the tubular electric heating core 3 3, which increases the buffer of the smoke liquid circulation and avoids The smoke liquid leaks into the atomizing cavity inside the tubular atomizing core 33 when the suction force is too large.
[0068] 如图 10-图 15所示, 雾化座 5的上端向下设有凹环槽 51, 本实施例的凹环槽 51分 为上大下小的两层, 凹环槽 51下层为圆形用以刚好容纳一体式雾化芯 3的底部, 凹环槽 51上层除了容纳一体式雾化芯 3以外还有一定空间形成导液腔 54, 凹环槽 51的底部设有贯通的第二进气通孔 50, 节流片 4上设有节流孔 40, 节流片 4盖设 于凹环槽 51的上方, 一体式雾化芯 3的下部设于凹环槽 51内, 一体式雾化芯 3的 上部穿过节流片 4与出烟管 21下端连接。 雾化座 5上还设有注液通孔 53。 [0068] As shown in FIG. 10 to FIG. 15, the upper end of the atomizing seat 5 is provided with a concave ring groove 51 downward. The concave ring groove 51 of this embodiment is divided into two upper and lower layers, and the concave ring groove 51 has a lower layer. It is round to just fit the bottom of the integrated atomizing core 3. The upper layer of the concave ring groove 51 has a certain space to form the liquid guide cavity 54 in addition to the integrated atomizing core 3. The bottom of the concave ring groove 51 is provided with a through hole. The second air inlet through hole 50, the throttle plate 4 is provided with a throttle hole 40, the throttle plate 4 is covered above the concave ring groove 51, and the lower part of the integrated atomizing core 3 is provided in the concave ring groove 51, Integrated atomizing core 3 The upper part is connected to the lower end of the smoke outlet pipe 21 through the throttle plate 4. The atomizing base 5 is further provided with a liquid injection through hole 53.
[0069] 如图 3、 图 6 -图 9所示, 吸嘴 1的上端还设有第一吸气孔 11, 储液壳 2的上部外径 收缩, 储液壳 2的内壁设有竖直的第二吸气道 24, 第二吸气道 24的上端贯穿储液 壳 2的壁部构成第二吸气孔 23 , 第二吸气孔 23与储液壳 2上端之间以及储液壳 2外 壁与吸嘴 1内壁之间设有第一吸气道 22, 本实施例第一吸气道 22的具体结构为: 在第二吸气孔 23与第二吸烟孔 20之间的储液壳 2的外壁设有一道吸气凹槽 22, 或 第二吸气孔 23与第二吸烟孔 20之间对应于吸嘴 1的内壁部位设有一道吸气凹槽 ( 图中未示) , 吸气凹槽 22与第二吸气孔 23相通但与第二吸烟孔 20不相通, 吸气 凹槽 22与吸嘴 1的内壁或储液壳 2的外壁构成第一吸气道 22。 雾化座 5上设有第三 吸气孔 52, 底盖 6设有第四吸气孔 60, 第一吸气孔 11、 第一吸气道 22、 第二吸气 孔 23、 第二吸气道 24、 第三吸气孔 52及第四吸气孔 60依次连通构成吸力检测气 道, 该吸力检测气道与设于电子烟的电池杆上的吸力传感器 (图中未示) 连通 , 便于吸力传感器检测用户吸烟时吸力的大小。  [0069] As shown in FIG. 3, FIG. 6 to FIG. 9, the upper end of the suction nozzle 1 is further provided with a first suction hole 11, the outer diameter of the upper part of the liquid storage shell 2 is contracted, and the inner wall of the liquid storage shell 2 is provided with a vertical The second suction channel 24, the upper end of the second suction channel 24 penetrating the wall of the liquid storage shell 2 constitutes a second suction hole 23, between the second suction hole 23 and the upper end of the liquid storage shell 2, and the liquid storage shell A first suction channel 22 is provided between the outer wall and the inner wall of the suction nozzle 1. The specific structure of the first suction channel 22 in this embodiment is: a liquid storage between the second suction hole 23 and the second smoking hole 20 A suction groove 22 is provided on the outer wall of the shell 2, or a suction groove (not shown in the figure) is provided between the second suction hole 23 and the second smoking hole 20 corresponding to the inner wall of the suction nozzle 1, The suction groove 22 is in communication with the second suction hole 23 but is not in communication with the second smoking hole 20. The suction groove 22 and the inner wall of the suction nozzle 1 or the outer wall of the liquid storage shell 2 constitute a first suction channel 22. The atomizing base 5 is provided with a third suction hole 52, the bottom cover 6 is provided with a fourth suction hole 60, a first suction hole 11, a first suction passage 22, a second suction hole 23, and a second suction hole The airway 24, the third suction hole 52, and the fourth suction hole 60 communicate in sequence to form a suction detection airway. The suction detection airway is connected to a suction sensor (not shown) provided on a battery rod of the electronic cigarette. It is convenient for the suction sensor to detect the amount of suction when the user smokes.
[0070] 如图 2 -图 5、 图 24 -图 27所示, 储液壳 2上端与吸嘴 1之间设有储液壳密封垫 7, 储 液壳密封垫 7将储液壳 2的上端外壁与吸嘴 1的上端内壁之间进行密封, 同时设有 两个通孔 71、 72, 通孔 71连通第一吸烟孔 10与第二吸烟孔 20、 通孔 72连通第一 吸气孔 11与第一吸气道 22。 吸嘴 1的下端与储液壳 2之间设有密封圈 81用以密封 两者之间的间隙, 在储液壳 2上对应于密封圈 81的部位设有安装密封圈 81的环槽 810。  [0070] As shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 5 and FIG. 24 to FIG. 27, a liquid storage shell seal 7 is provided between the upper end of the liquid storage shell 2 and the suction nozzle 1, and the liquid storage shell seal 7 The upper outer wall and the upper inner wall of the suction nozzle 1 are sealed, and two through holes 71 and 72 are provided at the same time. The through hole 71 communicates with the first smoking hole 10 and the second smoking hole 20 and the through hole 72 communicates with the first suction hole. 11 与 第一 吸气 道 22. A sealing ring 81 is provided between the lower end of the suction nozzle 1 and the liquid storage case 2 to seal the gap therebetween. A ring groove 810 is provided on the liquid storage case 2 corresponding to the sealing ring 81 to install the sealing ring 81 .
[0071] 如图 3所示, 储液壳 2的内壁、 出烟管 21的外壁、 一体式雾化芯 3的上部外壁和 节流片 4围合构成的空间设为储存烟液的储液腔 26, 雾化座的凹环槽 51内壁、 一 体式雾化芯 3的下部外壁和节流片 4围合构成的空间设为引导烟液进入一体式雾 化芯 3的导液腔 54。  [0071] As shown in FIG. 3, the space formed by the inner wall of the liquid storage case 2, the outer wall of the smoke outlet pipe 21, the upper outer wall of the integrated atomizing core 3, and the throttle plate 4 is set as a liquid storage for storing liquid smoke. The space surrounded by the inner wall of the concave ring groove 51 of the atomizing seat, the lower outer wall of the integrated atomizing core 3 and the throttle plate 4 is set as a liquid guiding cavity 54 for guiding the smoke liquid into the integrated atomizing core 3.
[0072] 如图 4所示, 雾化座 5与底盖 6之间设有供气体流通的间隙 61, 储液壳 2的下部设 有第一进气孔 28与间隙 61连通。  [0072] As shown in FIG. 4, a gap 61 for gas circulation is provided between the atomizing base 5 and the bottom cover 6, and a first air inlet hole 28 is provided at the lower portion of the liquid storage case 2 to communicate with the gap 61.
[0073] 如图 28 -图 30所示, 节流片 4中间设有大孔 41用以穿设一体式雾化芯 3, 大孔旁 边设有节流孔 40用以自储液腔 26节流烟液至导液腔 54, 节流片 4上还设有注液孔 42, 当储液腔 26中的烟液使用完后, 可以通过注液孔 42加注新的烟液入储液腔 2 6 [0073] As shown in FIG. 28 to FIG. 30, a large hole 41 is provided in the middle of the throttling sheet 4 for penetrating the integrated atomizing core 3, and a large hole 40 is provided next to the large hole for self-reservoir 26 sections. The smoke liquid flows to the fluid guide cavity 54. The throttle plate 4 is also provided with a liquid injection hole 42. When the smoke liquid in the liquid storage cavity 26 is used up, a new smoke liquid can be filled into the storage liquid through the liquid injection hole 42 Cavity 2 6
[0074] 如图 31、 图 32所示, 底盖 6上设有第一电极 62, 第一电极 62包括正电极与负电 极, 第一电极 62与管状电热芯 33的引线 3310电连接, 底盖 6上还设有注液管 63, 该注液管 63插入雾化座 5上的注液通孔 53内, 当储液腔 26内的烟液用完后, 用户 可通过注液管 63注入新的烟液继续使用。 底盖 6与储液壳 2之间设有密封圈 82用 以密封两者之间的间隙。  [0074] As shown in FIGS. 31 and 32, the bottom cover 6 is provided with a first electrode 62. The first electrode 62 includes a positive electrode and a negative electrode. The first electrode 62 is electrically connected to the lead 3310 of the tubular electric heating core 33. The cover 6 is also provided with a liquid injection pipe 63, which is inserted into the liquid injection through hole 53 in the atomizing base 5. After the smoke liquid in the liquid storage chamber 26 is used up, the user can pass the liquid injection pipe 63 Inject new smoke liquid and continue to use. A seal ring 82 is provided between the bottom cover 6 and the liquid storage case 2 to seal the gap therebetween.
[0075] 如图 8所示, 储液壳 2的下部外径缩小一个台阶形成插头 29, 该插头 29用以与电 池杆 (图中未示) 插接构成一支完整的电子烟, 插头 29上设有与电池杆扣合的 凸扣 25。  [0075] As shown in FIG. 8, the outer diameter of the lower portion of the liquid storage case 2 is reduced by a step to form a plug 29, which is used to plug into a battery rod (not shown) to form a complete electronic cigarette. The plug 29 A convex buckle 25 is provided on the battery pole.
[0076] 本实施例雾化器的工作原理如下:  [0076] The working principle of the atomizer in this embodiment is as follows:
[0077] 如图 3所示, 本实施例的雾化器工作时, 储存在储液腔 26的电子烟烟液通过节 流片 4的节流孔 42流向导液腔 54, 导液腔 54中的烟液通过雾化管 31上的供液孔 31 0流入管状储液体 34, 管状储液体 34可以储存足够的烟液供给管状导液体 332, 电热丝 331发热将管状导液体 332上的烟液加热蒸发, 烟液蒸发后在管状电热芯 3 3的雾化腔 330产生烟雾。 烟液在雾化器中流动的方向如图 3中连续箭头所指示的 方向。 [0077] As shown in FIG. 3, when the nebulizer of this embodiment works, the e-cigarette liquid stored in the liquid storage chamber 26 flows into the liquid chamber 54 and the liquid guide chamber 54 through the orifice 42 of the throttle plate 4. the liquid smoke through the fluid supply hole 31 in the atomizing tube 310 flows into the liquid reservoir 34 of the tubular, the tubular liquid reservoir 34 may store enough liquid smoke solution supply guide tube 332, the heating wire 331 on the liquid heating the tubular guide 332 The smoke liquid is heated and evaporated, and the smoke liquid is generated in the atomizing cavity 330 of the tubular electric heating core 33 after the smoke liquid is evaporated. The direction of the smoke liquid flowing in the atomizer is as indicated by the continuous arrows in FIG. 3.
[0078] 如图 4所示, 本实施例的雾化器工作时, 用户自吸嘴 1吸烟, 管状电热芯 33的雾 化腔 330产生负压, 将空气自储液壳 2的第一进气孔 28吸入, 经雾化座 5与底盖 6 之间的间隙 61、 雾化座 5的第二进气通孔 50后进入雾化腔 330, 雾化腔 330中产生 的烟雾随进入的空气流出到出烟管 21, 再经第二吸烟孔 20与第一吸烟孔 10后, 烟雾被吸入到用户口中。 空气进入和烟雾产生及流出的方向如图 4中连续箭头所 指示的方向。  [0078] As shown in FIG. 4, when the nebulizer of this embodiment is operated, the user smokes from the suction nozzle 1, the atomization cavity 330 of the tubular electric heating core 33 generates a negative pressure, and the air is introduced from the first inlet of the liquid storage case 2. The air holes 28 are sucked in, enter the atomizing chamber 330 through the gap 61 between the atomizing seat 5 and the bottom cover 6 and the second air inlet through hole 50 of the atomizing seat 5, and the smoke generated in the atomizing chamber 330 follows After the air flows out of the smoke pipe 21 and passes through the second smoking hole 20 and the first smoking hole 10, the smoke is sucked into the user's mouth. The directions of air ingress and smoke generation and outflow are as indicated by the continuous arrows in FIG. 4.
[0079] 如图 5所示, 本实施例的雾化器工作时, 用户自吸嘴 1吸烟的同时, 第一吸气孔 11产生吸力, 并依次传递给第一吸气道 22、 第二吸气孔 23、 第二吸气道 24、 第 三吸气孔 52及第四吸气孔 60, 最终传递给电子烟电池杆内的吸力传感器, 使其 检测到用户在进行吸烟并产生了吸力, 实际上产生吸力时, 空气自第四吸气孔 6 0按照上述相反的次序流向第一吸气孔 11, 参见图 5中连续箭头所指示的方向。  [0079] As shown in FIG. 5, when the nebulizer in this embodiment works, while the user smokes from the suction nozzle 1, the first suction hole 11 generates suction force, which is sequentially transmitted to the first suction passage 22, the second The suction hole 23, the second suction channel 24, the third suction hole 52, and the fourth suction hole 60 are finally transmitted to a suction sensor in the battery rod of the electronic cigarette, so that it detects that the user is smoking and generates suction. When the suction force is actually generated, the air flows from the fourth suction hole 60 to the first suction hole 11 in the reverse order described above. See the direction indicated by the continuous arrows in FIG. 5.
[0080] 如图 36所示, 本发明的电子烟, 包括相互连接的电池杆 B和上述的具有一体式 雾化芯的雾化器 A, 电池杆 B内设有可充电的电池 91为雾化器 A提供电源。 [0080] As shown in FIG. 36, the electronic cigarette of the present invention includes the battery rod B connected to each other and the above-mentioned integrated battery rod. The atomizer A of the atomizing core is provided with a rechargeable battery 91 in the battery rod B to provide power to the atomizer A.
[0081] 如图 31 -图 35所示, 本发明电子烟的实施例, 底盖 6上设有第一电极 62与管状电 热芯 33的引线 3310电连接, 电池杆 B上设有第二电极 92与电池 91电连接, 第一电 极 62为插座式电极, 包括杯状的电极座 921和电极冠簧 922, 电极冠簧 922设于电 极座 921内, 第二电极 92为插入电极冠簧 922并被电极冠簧 922夹紧的插杆式电极 。 第一电极 62与第二电极 92均包括正电极与负电极。 在其他实施例, 第一电极 也可以是插杆式电极, 第二电极也可以是插座式电极。  [0081] As shown in FIGS. 31-35, in the embodiment of the electronic cigarette of the present invention, a first electrode 62 is provided on the bottom cover 6 to be electrically connected to a lead 3310 of the tubular electric heating core 33, and a second electrode is provided on the battery rod B. 92 is electrically connected to the battery 91. The first electrode 62 is a socket-type electrode, and includes a cup-shaped electrode holder 921 and an electrode crown spring 922. The electrode crown spring 922 is provided in the electrode holder 921, and the second electrode 92 is an electrode crown spring 922. The pin electrode is clamped by the electrode crown spring 922. Each of the first electrode 62 and the second electrode 92 includes a positive electrode and a negative electrode. In other embodiments, the first electrode may also be a plug-type electrode, and the second electrode may also be a socket-type electrode.
[0082] 如图 31、 图 32所示, 本发明的实施例, 第一电极 62为插座式电极, 包括杯状的 电极座 621和电极冠簧 622, 电极冠簧 622设于电极座 621内。 第二电极 92设有电 极插杆 (图中未示) , 该电极插杆对应插入电极冠簧 622内, 电极冠簧 622的中 间向内凸起的部位即可将电极插杆夹紧, 保持电性连接, 以及防止电池杆 B与雾 化器 A连接后的松脱如图 31、 图 33、 图 37、 图 38所示, 本发明的另一实施例, 底 盖 6上设有第一电极 62与电热芯的引线 3310电连接, 电池杆 B上设有第二电极 92 与电池 91电连接, 第一电极 62包括电极座 621为一金属圆筒, 第二电极 92上部为 插入金属圆筒的金属插杆 921, 第二电极 92下部设有弹簧 922, 弹簧 922将金属插 杆 921弹性抵接在金属圆筒 621的内壁, 弹性抵接方式可以保证第一电极 62与第 二电极 92随时保持电性连接状态, 且使得电池杆 B与雾化器可轻松插拔。  [0082] As shown in FIG. 31 and FIG. 32, in the embodiment of the present invention, the first electrode 62 is a socket-type electrode, and includes a cup-shaped electrode holder 621 and an electrode crown spring 622. The electrode crown spring 622 is disposed in the electrode holder 621. . The second electrode 92 is provided with an electrode plug (not shown), and the electrode plug is correspondingly inserted into the electrode crown spring 622, and the electrode crown can be clamped and held in the middle of the electrode crown spring 622. As shown in FIG. 31, FIG. 33, FIG. 37, and FIG. 38, electrical connection and preventing the battery rod B from being loosened after being connected to the atomizer A are shown in FIG. 31, FIG. 33, FIG. 37, and FIG. The electrode 62 is electrically connected to the lead 3310 of the heating core. A second electrode 92 is provided on the battery rod B to electrically connect the battery 91. The first electrode 62 includes an electrode holder 621 as a metal cylinder, and the upper part of the second electrode 92 is a metal circle inserted. A spring 922 is provided at the lower part of the metal insert 921 and the second electrode 92 of the cylinder. The spring 922 elastically abuts the metal insert 921 on the inner wall of the metal cylinder 621. The elastic contact method can ensure the first electrode 62 and the second electrode 92. The electrical connection state is maintained at any time, and the battery rod B and the atomizer can be easily inserted and removed.
[0083] 第一电极 62与第二电极 92均包括正电极与负电极。 在其他实施例, 第一电极也 可以是插杆式电极, 第二电极也可以是插座式电极。  [0083] Each of the first electrode 62 and the second electrode 92 includes a positive electrode and a negative electrode. In other embodiments, the first electrode may also be a plug-type electrode, and the second electrode may also be a socket-type electrode.
工业实用性  Industrial applicability
[0084] 以上所描述的仅为本发明的较佳实施例, 上述具体实施例不是对本发明的限制 。 在本发明的技术思想范畴内, 可以出现各种变形及修改, 凡本领域的普通技 术人员根据以上描述所做的润饰、 修改或等同替换, 均属于本发明所保护的范 围。  [0084] What has been described above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the above specific embodiments are not a limitation on the present invention. Within the scope of the technical idea of the present invention, various deformations and modifications may occur. Any retouching, modification, or equivalent replacement made by a person of ordinary skill in the art according to the above description shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

权利要求书 Claim
[权利要求 1] 一种具有一体式雾化芯的雾化器, 其特征在于: 包括吸嘴、 储液壳、 一体式雾化芯、 节流片、 雾化座和底盖; 所述储液壳为中空的壳体, 其上端闭合, 下端完全敞口, 所述吸嘴套接于储液壳的上部外表面, 吸嘴上端设有第一吸烟孔, 所述节流片上设有节流孔, 所述一体式雾 化芯、 节流片和雾化座相互连接并套装于储液壳内, 所述雾化座的底 部与所述底盖连接, 所述底盖设于储液壳下端的口部;  [Claim 1] An atomizer having an integrated atomizing core, comprising: a suction nozzle, a liquid storage shell, an integrated atomizing core, a throttle plate, an atomizing seat and a bottom cover; The liquid shell is a hollow shell, the upper end of which is closed and the lower end is completely open. The suction nozzle is sleeved on the upper outer surface of the liquid storage shell. The upper end of the suction nozzle is provided with a first smoking hole, and the throttle plate is provided with a throttle. A flow hole, the integrated atomizing core, the throttling sheet and the atomizing seat are connected to each other and set in a liquid storage shell, the bottom of the atomizing seat is connected with the bottom cover, and the bottom cover is provided in the liquid storage Mouth of the lower end of the shell;
所述储液壳上端设有第二吸烟孔, 所述第二吸烟孔下方设有与第二吸 烟孔连通的出烟管, 所述第二吸烟孔与所述第一吸烟孔连通; 所述一体式雾化芯设于所述雾化座上, 包括雾化管、 隔液套、 管状电 热芯和雾化管塞, 所述隔液套、 管状电热芯和雾化管塞自上而下依次 套装于所述雾化管的内壁, 所述隔液套的内壁套接于所述出烟管的下 端, 所述雾化管塞的中心设有管塞通孔, 所述雾化管的壁部设有供液 孔。  A second smoking hole is provided at the upper end of the liquid storage shell, a smoke outlet pipe communicating with the second smoking hole is provided below the second smoking hole, and the second smoking hole is in communication with the first smoking hole; The integrated atomizing core is provided on the atomizing base and includes an atomizing tube, a liquid-proof sleeve, a tubular electric heating core and an atomizing tube plug, and the liquid-proofing sleeve, the tubular electric heating core and the atomizing tube plug are from top to bottom The inner wall of the atomizing pipe is sleeved in turn, the inner wall of the liquid-proof sleeve is sleeved on the lower end of the smoke outlet pipe, and the plugging hole is provided in the center of the atomizing pipe plug. The wall part is provided with a liquid supply hole.
[权利要求 2] 根据权利要求 1所述的具有一体式雾化芯的雾化器, 其特征在于: 所 述管状电热芯包括螺旋状的电热丝和管状导液体, 所述电热丝同轴向 设于所述管状导液体的内壁或一体成型于所述管状导液体的壁部内。  [Claim 2] The atomizer with an integrated atomizing core according to claim 1, characterized in that: the tubular electric heating core includes a spiral electric heating wire and a tubular liquid conducting conductor, and the electric heating wire is coaxial with It is provided on the inner wall of the tubular liquid conducting body or integrally formed in the wall part of the tubular liquid conducting body.
[权利要求 3] 根据权利要求 1所述的具有一体式雾化芯的雾化器, 其特征在于: 所 述一体式雾化芯还包括管状储液体, 所述管状储液体套设于所述雾化 管与管状电热芯之间。  [Claim 3] The atomizer with an integrated atomizing core according to claim 1, wherein the integrated atomizing core further comprises a tubular liquid storage sleeve, and the tubular liquid storage sleeve is sleeved on the Between the atomizing tube and the tubular electric heating core.
[权利要求 4] 根据权利要求 1所述的具有一体式雾化芯的雾化器, 其特征在于: 所 述雾化座的上部设有凹环槽, 所述凹环槽底部向下设有贯通的第二进 气通孔, 所述节流片盖设于所述凹环槽的上方, 所述一体式雾化芯的 下部设于所述凹环槽内, 一体式雾化芯的上部穿过所述节流片与所述 出烟管下端连接。  [Claim 4] The atomizer with an integrated atomizing core according to claim 1, characterized in that: an upper part of the atomizing seat is provided with a concave ring groove, and a bottom of the concave ring groove is provided downward The second through-air inlet that penetrates, the throttle plate is disposed above the concave ring groove, the lower portion of the integrated atomizing core is provided in the concave ring groove, and the upper portion of the integrated atomizing core is It is connected to the lower end of the smoke pipe through the throttling sheet.
[权利要求 5] 根据权利要求 1所述的具有一体式雾化芯的雾化器, 其特征在于: 所 述吸嘴上端还设有第一吸气孔, 所述储液壳的壁部内设有竖直的第二 吸气道, 所述第二吸气道上端贯穿储液壳的壁部构成第二吸气孔, 所 述第二吸气孔与储液壳上端中心之间以及储液壳外壁与吸嘴内壁之间 设有第一吸气道, 所述第一吸气道与所述第二吸烟孔不相通, 所述雾 化座上设有第三吸气孔, 所述底盖设有第四吸气孔, 所述第一吸气孔 、 第一吸气道、 第二吸气孔、 第二吸气道、 第三吸气孔及第四吸气孔 依次连通构成吸力检测气道。 [Claim 5] The atomizer with an integrated atomizing core according to claim 1, wherein a first suction hole is further provided at an upper end of the suction nozzle, and a wall portion of the liquid storage shell A vertical second suction channel is provided, and the upper end of the second suction channel penetrates the wall portion of the liquid storage shell to form a second suction hole. A first suction channel is provided between the second suction hole and the center of the upper end of the liquid storage shell, and between the outer wall of the liquid storage shell and the inner wall of the suction nozzle. The atomizing base is provided with a third suction hole, the bottom cover is provided with a fourth suction hole, the first suction hole, the first suction passage, the second suction hole, and the second suction The channel, the third suction hole, and the fourth suction hole are sequentially connected to form a suction detection airway.
[权利要求 6] 根据权利要求 1所述的具有一体式雾化芯的雾化器, 其特征在于: 所 述储液壳上端与吸嘴之间设有储液壳密封垫, 所述储液壳密封垫将储 液壳上端外壁与吸嘴的上端内壁之间密封, 同时设有两个通孔分别连 通第一吸烟孔与第二吸烟孔、 第一吸气孔与第一吸气道。  [Claim 6] The atomizer with an integrated atomizing core according to claim 1, characterized in that: a liquid storage shell seal is provided between the upper end of the liquid storage shell and the suction nozzle, and the liquid storage The shell sealing gasket seals the outer wall of the upper end of the liquid storage shell and the inner wall of the upper end of the suction nozzle. At the same time, two through holes are provided to communicate the first smoking hole and the second smoking hole, the first suction hole and the first suction channel.
[权利要求 7] 根据权利要求 1所述的具有一体式雾化芯的雾化器, 其特征在于: 所 述储液壳的内壁、 出烟管的外壁、 一体式雾化芯的上部外壁和所述节 流片围合构成的空间设为储存烟液的储液腔, 所述雾化座的内壁、 一 体式雾化芯的外壁和节流片围合构成的空间设为导液腔用以引导烟液 进入所述一体式雾化芯。  [Claim 7] The atomizer with an integrated atomizing core according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall of the liquid storage shell, the outer wall of the smoke pipe, the upper outer wall of the integrated atomizing core, and The space enclosed by the throttling sheet is set as a liquid storage chamber for storing smoke liquid, and the space surrounded by the inner wall of the atomizing base, the outer wall of the integrated atomizing core and the throttling sheet is set as a liquid guiding cavity. To guide the smoke liquid into the integrated atomizing core.
[权利要求 8] 根据权利要求 1所述的具有一体式雾化芯的雾化器, 其特征在于: 所 述雾化座与底盖之间设有供气体流通的间隙, 所述储液壳的下壁部设 有第一进气孔与所述间隙连通。  [Claim 8] The atomizer with an integrated atomizing core according to claim 1, characterized in that: a gap for gas circulation is provided between the atomizing base and the bottom cover, and the liquid storage shell The lower wall portion is provided with a first air inlet hole and communicates with the gap.
[权利要求 9] 根据权利要求 1所述的具有一体式雾化芯的雾化器, 其特征在于: 所 述储液壳的下壁部外径缩小一个台阶形成插头, 所述插头用以与电池 杆插接构成一支完整的电子烟, 所述插头上设有与所述电池杆扣合的 凸扣。  [Claim 9] The atomizer with an integrated atomizing core according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer diameter of the lower wall portion of the liquid storage shell is reduced by one step to form a plug, and the plug is used to communicate with The battery rod is plugged to form a complete electronic cigarette, and the plug is provided with a convex buckle for engaging with the battery rod.
[权利要求 10] 一种电子烟, 其特征在于: 包括相互连接的电池杆和根据权利要求 1- 9任一所述的具有一体式雾化芯的雾化器, 所述电池杆内设有可充电 的电池为所述雾化器提供电源。  [Claim 10] An electronic cigarette, comprising: a battery rod connected to each other and an atomizer with an integrated atomizing core according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the battery rod is provided with A rechargeable battery provides power to the atomizer.
[权利要求 11] 根据权利要求 10所述的电子烟, 其特征在于: 所述底盖上设有第一电 极与所述电热芯的引线电连接, 所述电池杆上设有第二电极与所述电 池电连接, 所述第一电极为插座式电极, 包括杯状的电极座和电极冠 簧, 所述电极冠簧设于所述电极座内, 所述第二电极为插入电极冠簧 并被所述电极冠簧夹紧的插杆式电极。 [Claim 11] The electronic cigarette according to claim 10, wherein: a first electrode is provided on the bottom cover to be electrically connected to a lead of the electric heating core, and a second electrode is provided on the battery rod. The battery is electrically connected, the first electrode is a socket-type electrode, and includes a cup-shaped electrode holder and an electrode crown spring, the electrode crown spring is disposed in the electrode holder, and the second electrode is an inserted electrode crown spring. A plunger electrode clamped by the electrode crown spring.
[权利要求 12] 根据权利要求 10所述的电子烟, 其特征在于: 所述底盖上设有第一电 极与所述电热芯的引线电连接, 所述电池杆上设有第二电极与所述电 池电连接, 所述第一电极为金属圆筒, 所述第二电极上部为插入所述 金属圆筒的金属插杆, 所述第二电极下部设有弹簧, 所述弹簧将所述 金属插杆弹性抵接在所述金属圆筒内壁。  [Claim 12] The electronic cigarette according to claim 10, wherein: a first electrode is provided on the bottom cover to be electrically connected to a lead wire of the electric heating core, and a second electrode is provided on the battery rod. The battery is electrically connected, the first electrode is a metal cylinder, the upper part of the second electrode is a metal plunger inserted into the metal cylinder, a spring is provided at the lower part of the second electrode, and the spring connects the The metal insert rod abuts elastically on the inner wall of the metal cylinder.
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CN107205485A (en) * 2015-02-05 2017-09-26 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司 Atomizing component and electronic cigarette
CN204653782U (en) * 2015-03-23 2015-09-23 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司 Atomizing component and electronic cigarette
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CN205547367U (en) * 2016-04-13 2016-09-07 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 Atomizing device and electron cigarette
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CN108576939A (en) * 2018-07-13 2018-09-28 惠州市新泓威科技有限公司 Atomizer with integrated atomization core and its electronic cigarette
CN208446629U (en) * 2018-07-13 2019-02-01 惠州市新泓威科技有限公司 Atomizer and its electronic cigarette with integrated atomization core

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JP7389179B2 (en) 2022-04-18 2023-11-29 立訊精密工業股▲フン▼有限公司 Atomizers and electronic cigarettes

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