WO2021200068A1 - Illumination device - Google Patents

Illumination device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021200068A1
WO2021200068A1 PCT/JP2021/010372 JP2021010372W WO2021200068A1 WO 2021200068 A1 WO2021200068 A1 WO 2021200068A1 JP 2021010372 W JP2021010372 W JP 2021010372W WO 2021200068 A1 WO2021200068 A1 WO 2021200068A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
lighting device
light
guide plate
light guide
sound
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2021/010372
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
孝典 明田
田中 健一郎
聡 兵頭
Original Assignee
パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 filed Critical パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社
Priority to JP2022511791A priority Critical patent/JP7262089B2/en
Publication of WO2021200068A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021200068A1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S2/00Systems of lighting devices, not provided for in main groups F21S4/00 - F21S10/00 or F21S19/00, e.g. of modular construction
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • F21V21/34Supporting elements displaceable along a guiding element
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V33/00Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2113/00Combination of light sources
    • F21Y2113/10Combination of light sources of different colours
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • F21Y2115/15Organic light-emitting diodes [OLED]
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/20Electroluminescent [EL] light sources

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a lighting device including a light guide plate.
  • Patent Document 1 discloses a planar light emitting device having high brightness and uniform brightness.
  • the present invention provides a lighting device having a speaker function.
  • the lighting device includes a light source, a light guide plate that emits surface light when the light emitted by the light source is incident on the end portion, and a vibrator that generates sound by vibrating the light guide plate. Be prepared.
  • a lighting device having a speaker function is realized.
  • FIG. 1 is an external perspective view of the lighting system according to the embodiment.
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an example of a mounting structure.
  • FIG. 3 is an external perspective view of the lighting device according to the embodiment.
  • FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the lighting device according to the embodiment.
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram showing the reachable range of the direct sound emitted by the lighting device according to the embodiment and the light irradiation range of the lighting device.
  • FIG. 6 is a block diagram showing a functional configuration of the lighting device according to the embodiment.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of the operation of the lighting device according to the embodiment.
  • FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective view of the lighting device according to the modified example.
  • each figure is a schematic diagram and is not necessarily exactly illustrated. Further, in each figure, substantially the same configuration may be designated by the same reference numerals, and duplicate description may be omitted or simplified. Further, in the following embodiments, the expression “almost” or “abbreviation” also means that a manufacturing error, a dimensional tolerance, or the like is included.
  • the Z-axis direction is described as the height direction of the illuminator.
  • the Z-axis + side may be expressed as an upper side (upper side), and the Z-axis-side may be expressed as a lower side (lower side).
  • the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction are directions orthogonal to each other on a plane perpendicular to the Z-axis direction.
  • plan view means viewing from the Z-axis direction.
  • FIG. 1 is an external perspective view of the lighting system according to the embodiment.
  • the lighting system 100 includes a lighting device 10, a plurality of wiring ducts 50, and a connecting member 51.
  • the plurality of wiring ducts 50 are suspended from the ceiling of an indoor space 60 such as an office.
  • the plurality of wiring ducts 50 are arranged in a grid pattern by being connected by the connecting member 51.
  • the lighting device 10 is provided with a light guide plate 40 that emits light from the surface, and is installed on the ceiling side of the indoor space 60. If the lighting system 100 includes a plurality of lighting devices 10 and the plurality of lighting devices 10 are laid out in a one-to-one correspondence with a grid structure composed of a plurality of wiring ducts 50, the lighting system 100 has a wide range on the ceiling side. It is possible to realize an indoor space 60 in which the light appears to shine.
  • the lighting device 10 is hooked from above to a lattice structure composed of a plurality of wiring ducts 50 via a locking structure 72. That is, the lighting device 10 is locked to the wiring duct 50.
  • the device can be attached to the groove formed on the lower side (Z-axis-side) of each of the plurality of wiring ducts 50. That is, the lighting system 100 can realize an indoor space 60 in which a wide area on the ceiling side can be seen shining while maintaining the main function of the wiring duct 50.
  • the lighting device 10 also functions as a speaker by using the light guide plate 40 as a diaphragm. As a result, it is not necessary to separately install a speaker in the indoor space 60, so that it is possible to prevent the speaker from becoming noise in the appearance of the space. That is, according to the lighting device 10, the aesthetic appearance of the indoor space 60 can be improved.
  • the wiring duct 50 is a long member having a groove formed on the lower side, and is provided with a power supply terminal inside.
  • the wiring duct 50 may be called a duct rail or the like.
  • Equipment such as an outlet or a lighting device having a mounting structure suitable for the groove is attached to the wiring duct 50, and the wiring duct 50 can supply electric power to these devices via the power supply terminal.
  • the lighting device 10 can be mounted on the wiring duct 50 by attaching the mounting structure 80 provided at the end of the cable pulled out from the main body of the lighting device 10, for example, from the wiring duct 50. Receive power supply.
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an example of a mounting structure. That is, the lighting device 10 is electrically connected to the power supply terminal in the wiring duct 50 by the mounting structure 80.
  • the lighting device 10 When AC power is supplied from the wiring duct 50, the lighting device 10 incorporates a power conversion circuit composed of an AC-DC converter, a DC-DC converter, and the like. Further, when DC power is supplied from the wiring duct 50, the AC-DC converter can be omitted in the power conversion circuit built in the lighting device 10.
  • FIG. 3 is an external perspective view of the lighting device 10
  • FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the lighting device 10.
  • the lighting device 10 includes two first light sources 21, two second light sources 22, a plurality of vibrators 30, a light guide plate 40, and a frame 70.
  • the first light source 21 is arranged to face each of the end face on the X-axis + side of the light guide plate 40 and the end face on the X-axis-side of the light guide plate 40, and the end face (or guide) on the X-axis + side of the light guide plate 40. It is a light emitting module that emits light toward the end face on the X-axis side of the light plate 40.
  • the first light source 21 has a substrate 21a and a light emitting element 21b.
  • the substrate 21a is a long rectangular substrate long in the Y-axis direction in the drawing.
  • the longitudinal direction of the substrate 21a is the Y-axis direction
  • the lateral direction of the substrate 21a is the Z-axis direction.
  • the shape of the substrate 21a is not particularly limited.
  • the substrate 21a is a rigid substrate such as a resin substrate, a ceramic substrate, or a metal base substrate.
  • the mounting surface of the substrate 21a which is the main surface on which the plurality of light emitting elements 21b are mounted, faces the end surface on the X-axis + side of the light guide plate 40 (or the end surface on the X-axis-side of the light guide plate 40).
  • the plurality of light emitting elements 21b are arranged side by side in a row along the longitudinal direction of the substrate 21a, for example.
  • the light emitting element 21b is a surface mount type (Surface Mount Device: SMD type) LED element that emits white light.
  • the surface mount type LED element is a package type LED element in which an LED chip is mounted in a resin-molded cavity and a phosphor-containing resin is sealed in the cavity.
  • the light emitting element 21b emits white light having a high color temperature (for example, a color temperature of 6500K) toward the end face on the X-axis + side (or the end face on the X-axis-side of the light guide plate 40).
  • the second light source 22 is arranged to face each of the Y-axis + side end face of the light guide plate 40 and the Y-axis-side end face of the light guide plate 40, and the Y-axis + side end face (or guide) of the light guide plate 40.
  • This is a light emitting module that emits light toward the Y-axis-side end surface of the light plate 40.
  • the second light source 22 has a substrate 22a and a light emitting element 22b.
  • the substrate 22a is a long rectangular substrate long in the X-axis direction in the drawing.
  • the longitudinal direction of the substrate 22a is the X-axis direction
  • the lateral direction of the substrate 22a is the Z-axis direction.
  • the shape of the substrate 22a is not particularly limited.
  • the substrate 22a is a rigid substrate such as a resin substrate, a ceramic substrate, or a metal base substrate.
  • the mounting surface of the substrate 22a which is the main surface on which the plurality of light emitting elements 22b are mounted, faces the end surface on the Y-axis + side of the light guide plate 40 (or the end surface on the Y-axis-side of the light guide plate 40).
  • the plurality of light emitting elements 22b are arranged side by side in a row along the longitudinal direction of the substrate 22a, for example.
  • the light emitting element 22b is a surface mount type (Surface Mount Device: SMD type) LED element that emits white light.
  • the surface mount type LED element is a package type LED element in which an LED chip is mounted in a resin-molded cavity and a phosphor-containing resin is sealed in the cavity.
  • the light emitting element 22b emits white light having, for example, a low color temperature (for example, a color temperature of 2700 K) toward the end face on the Y-axis + side (or the end face on the Y-axis-side of the light guide plate 40).
  • the lighting device 10 is provided with two types of light sources having different emission colors, and corresponds to the toning function as described later. It is not essential that the lighting device 10 corresponds to the toning function, and the emission colors of the first light source 21 and the second light source 22 may be substantially the same. Further, the lighting device 10 may be provided with at least one light source facing one end surface of the light guide plate 40, and it is not essential to include four light sources.
  • the vibrator 30 generates sound from the light guide plate 40 by vibrating the light guide plate 40.
  • the sound here does not mean a sound that is inevitably generated such as noise, but a sound that is intentionally generated, and specifically, is a sound based on a sound signal such as music content.
  • the sound output from the light guide plate 40 due to vibration may include not only sound in the audible range but also sound in the non-audible range. That is, the "sound" in the present specification includes not only so-called audible sound but also inaudible sound (ultrasonic wave).
  • the vibrator 30 is installed on the first main surface 41 of the light guide plate 40, and generates sound from the second main surface 42 side of the light guide plate 40 toward the indoor space 60. That is, the vibrator 30 imparts a function as a speaker to the lighting device 10 by using the light guide plate 40 as a diaphragm.
  • the vibrator 30 is specifically realized by a piezoelectric element, but may be realized by an actuator using a magnetic coil.
  • the plurality of vibrators 30 are arranged on the outer peripheral portion of the first main surface 41 of the light guide plate 40 at intervals of two from one side of the light guide plate 40. That is, the lighting device 10 includes a total of eight vibrators 30.
  • the number and arrangement of the vibrators 30 included in the lighting device 10 are not particularly limited, and may be appropriately determined experimentally or empirically.
  • the vibrator 30 may be arranged at the center of the first main surface 41 of the light guide plate 40. Further, the vibrator 30 may be arranged on the second main surface 42 of the light guide plate 40.
  • the surface of the vibrator 30 facing the first main surface 41 (that is, the surface in contact with the light guide plate 40) is formed by a reflective member that reflects the light emitted by the light guide plate 40.
  • the reflective member is, for example, a metal member such as silver or tungsten, but may be a member having a relatively high reflectance to white light.
  • the light guide plate 40 emits surface light when the light emitted by the first light source 21 and the light emitted by the second light source 22 are incident on the end face (end portion).
  • the light guide plate 40 is a flat plate-shaped optical member having a rectangular plan view shape.
  • the light guide plate 40 is a transparent member, but may be a member having translucency.
  • the light guide plate 40 is made of, for example, acrylic, but may be made of polycarbonate, glass, or the like.
  • the light guide plate 40 has a first main surface 41 and a second main surface 42.
  • the first main surface 41 is the main surface on the upper side (Z-axis + side) of the light guide plate 40.
  • the first main surface 41 is a main surface to which a plurality of vibrators 30 are connected and provided with a reflection structure for reflecting light incident on the inside of the light guide plate 40.
  • the first main surface 41 is provided with a large number of fine recesses (prisms) as a reflective structure.
  • the cross-sectional shape of the recess is, for example, V-shaped, but is not particularly limited.
  • the second main surface 42 is the main surface on the lower side (Z-axis-side) of the light guide plate 40.
  • the second main surface 42 is, in other words, a main surface facing away from the first main surface 41.
  • the second main surface 42 is a flat surface.
  • the second main surface 42 is not provided with a reflective structure, a large number of fine recesses may be provided as the reflective structure as in the case of the first main surface 41.
  • the frame 70 is a frame-shaped structure having an opening 71 that exposes the second main surface 42 to the indoor space 60.
  • the frame 70 functions as a holding member that integrally holds the two first light sources 21, the two second light sources 22, and the light guide plate 40.
  • the frame 70 is made of, for example, a resin material, but may be made of a metal material.
  • a locking structure 72 is provided at each of the X-axis + side end and the X-axis-side end of the frame 70.
  • the locking structure 72 is a structure for locking the lighting device 10 to the wiring duct 50 suspended from the ceiling.
  • the locking structure 72 forms, for example, a groove having a bracket-like cross section extending in the Y-axis direction under the locking structure 72.
  • This groove has a shape and size corresponding to the wiring duct 50 (that is, a standardized shape and size), and by locating the wiring duct 50 in the groove, the lighting device 10 can be moved. Locks to the wiring duct 50.
  • the lighting device 10 functions not only as lighting but also as a speaker. As shown in FIG. 1, the illuminating device 10 can output sound directly under the illuminating device 10, for example.
  • a speaker when a speaker is installed on the floor surface or a wall surface close to the floor surface in an indoor space 60 such as an office, a desk or the like may become an obstacle and the sound may be scattered and the audible range may be narrowed.
  • the speaker In order to widen the range in which sound can be heard, it is conceivable to arrange the speaker on the ceiling side.
  • the boundary between the ceiling surface and the wall surface is adopted as the installation position. Then, the sound is basically output diagonally downward, and there is a possibility that the audible range of the sound becomes too wide.
  • the range in which the sound can be heard can be set to an appropriate range.
  • the reachable range R1 of the direct sound emitted by the lighting device 10 (light guide plate 40) is adjusted so as to be included in the irradiation range R2 of the light emitted by the lighting device 10.
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a reach range R1 of the direct sound emitted by the lighting device 10 and an irradiation range R2 of the light of the lighting device 10.
  • the relationship between the direct sound reachable range R1 and the light irradiation range R2 as shown in FIG. 5 is realized, for example, by designing the lighting device 10 as follows.
  • the reachable range R1 of the direct sound is determined by, for example, adjusting the arrangement of the plurality of vibrators 30.
  • the reflection structure (specifically, the shape of the recess and the recess) provided in the light guide plate 40 so that the light irradiation range R2 becomes larger than the reach R1. Density, etc.) is adjusted (designed).
  • FIG. 6 is a block diagram showing a functional configuration of the lighting device 10.
  • the lighting device 10 includes a first light source 21, a second light source 22, a first light emission control circuit 23, a second light emission control circuit 24, a control unit 25, a storage unit 26, a communication unit 27, and ,
  • the vibrator 30 is provided.
  • the lighting controller 110 is also shown.
  • first light source 21, the second light source 22, and the vibrator 30 are as described above. In FIG. 6, only one first light source 21, second light source 22, and oscillator 30 are shown.
  • the first light emission control circuit 23 is a circuit that supplies voltage and current to the first light source 21 based on the control of the control unit 25.
  • the first light emission control circuit 23 is a dimming circuit such as a PWM (Pulse Width Modulation) control circuit.
  • the second light emission control circuit 24 is a circuit that supplies voltage and current to the second light source 22 based on the control of the control unit 25.
  • the second light emission control circuit 24 is a dimming circuit such as a PWM control circuit.
  • the control unit 25 controls the light emission of the first light source 21 via the first light emission control circuit 23, and controls the light emission of the second light source 22 via the second light source control circuit 24. That is, the control unit 25 can independently control the light emission of the first light source 21 and the second light source 22 (dimming control), whereby the lighting device 10 has a dimming function and a toning function. ing. Further, the control unit 25 acquires a sound signal from the storage unit 26 and controls the vibrator 30 based on the acquired sound signal.
  • a control unit 25 is realized by, for example, a microcomputer, but may be realized by a processor.
  • the storage unit 26 is a storage device that stores a program executed by the control unit 25 and a sound source (sound signal) of sound emitted from the light guide plate 40.
  • the storage unit 26 is realized by a semiconductor memory or the like.
  • the sound signal includes an audio signal (for example, a signal based on the vibration of a human voice band) and an acoustic signal (for example, a signal such as music to be played and a sound effect).
  • the communication unit 27 is a communication circuit for the lighting device 10 to communicate with the lighting controller 110.
  • the communication performed by the communication unit 27 may be wired communication or wireless communication.
  • the communication standard for communication performed by the communication unit 27 is not particularly limited.
  • the lighting controller 110 is a user interface device operated by the user to send an instruction to the lighting device 10.
  • the lighting controller 110 is, for example, a dedicated remote controller for the lighting device 10, but may be a mobile terminal (smartphone, tablet terminal, etc.) in which a dedicated application program is installed.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of the operation of the lighting device 10.
  • the lighting device 10 emits light at the brightness and color temperature specified by the user (S11).
  • the user can specify the brightness and color temperature of the lighting device 10 via, for example, the lighting controller 110.
  • the communication unit 27 receives an instruction signal instructing the sound reproduction from the lighting controller 110 (S12).
  • the control unit 25 reads a sound signal to be instructed from the storage unit 26 based on the received instruction signal, and vibrates the vibrator 30 based on the read sound signal to generate sound from the light guide plate 40.
  • Generate S13. That is, the sound signal (the sound indicated by the sound signal) is reproduced.
  • the sound signal is a sound signal of music content or the like.
  • the sound signal may be stored in the storage unit 26 in advance, or is acquired from the lighting controller 110 (or other external device) together with the instruction signal in step S12 and temporarily stored in the storage unit 26. It may be (buffered).
  • control unit 25 may control at least one of the brightness and the color temperature of the lighting device 10 based on the sound signal (S14). That is, the control unit 25 may link the light and sound emitted by the light guide plate 40 by controlling the light emission of the first light source 21 and the second light source 22 based on the sound signal.
  • control unit 25 detects the amplitude of the sound signal (that is, the strength of the sound) and changes at least one of the brightness and the color temperature of the lighting device 10 according to the change in the amplitude. Further, the control unit 25 may specify the tone or rhythm by analyzing the sound signal, and may change at least one of the brightness and the color temperature of the lighting device 10 according to the specified tone or rhythm.
  • the lighting device 10 can improve the sense of presence by changing the sound and the light in conjunction with each other in the indoor space 60.
  • the lighting device 10 is attached to the wiring duct 50 and is supplied with electric power from the wiring duct 50.
  • the lighting device 10 is not limited to such an embodiment.
  • FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective view of the lighting device according to the modified example.
  • the lighting device 10a shown in FIG. 8 is connected to the main body 11a having a configuration in which the locking structure 72 is omitted in the lighting device 10, the cover 12a covering the main body 11a from above, and the cover 12a via a cable 13a.
  • the mounting structure 14a is provided.
  • the lighting device 10a can operate by receiving electric power from the hook ceiling body by mounting the mounting structure 14a on the hook ceiling body provided on the ceiling.
  • the present invention may be realized as a lighting device 10a which is attached to the hook sealing body and receives electric power from the hook sealing body.
  • the pendant type lighting device 10a is shown in FIG. 8, the present invention has been realized as a lighting device directly installed on the ceiling by using a lighting fixture adapter attached to a hook ceiling body. May be good.
  • the lighting device 10 produces sound by vibrating the first light source 21, the light guide plate 40 that emits surface light when the light emitted by the first light source 21 is incident on the end portion, and the light guide plate 40. It is provided with an oscillator 30 for generating.
  • Such a lighting device 10 can function as a speaker by using the light guide plate 40 as a diaphragm.
  • the vibrator 30 is arranged on the outer peripheral portion of the first main surface 41 of the light guide plate 40.
  • the surface of the vibrator 30 facing the first main surface 41 is formed by a reflective member that reflects the light emitted by the light guide plate 40.
  • the reachable range R1 of the direct sound generated by the light guide plate 40 due to the vibration by the vibrator 30 is included in the light irradiation range R2 of the light guide plate 40.
  • the lighting device 10 further includes a control unit 25 that acquires a sound signal of a direct sound to be emitted from the light guide plate 40 and controls the vibrator 30 based on the acquired sound signal.
  • Such a lighting device 10 can output sound based on a sound signal such as music content.
  • control unit 25 further controls the light emission of the first light source 21 based on the acquired sound signal, thereby interlocking the light and sound emitted by the light guide plate 40.
  • Such a lighting device 10 can improve the sense of presence in the indoor space 60.
  • the lighting device 10 is installed on the ceiling side of the indoor space 60.
  • the lighting device 10 further includes a locking structure 72 for locking the lighting device 10 to the wiring duct 50 suspended from the ceiling.
  • Such a lighting device 10 can be locked to the wiring duct 50.
  • the lighting device 10 has a mounting structure 80 for receiving power supply from the wiring duct 50.
  • Such a lighting device 10 can receive electric power from the wiring duct 50.
  • the lighting device 10 operates using the DC power supplied from the wiring duct 50.
  • Such a lighting device 10 can simplify and downsize the power conversion circuit included in the lighting device 10 as compared with the case where AC power is supplied from the wiring duct 50. Therefore, the lighting device 10 can be easily miniaturized and thinned.
  • the indoor space has been described as a space for office use, but it may be a space for store use or a space in a house. Further, the indoor space may be a space for other purposes.
  • the lighting device is installed on the ceiling (or the ceiling side), but it may be installed on the wall.
  • a so-called SMD type light emitting module is used as the light source, but the specific mode of the light source is not particularly limited.
  • a COB (Chip On Board) type light emitting module may be used as the light source.
  • a light emitting module including a solid light emitting element other than the LED such as an organic EL element or an inorganic EL element may be used.
  • another processing unit may execute the processing executed by the specific processing unit. Further, the order of the plurality of processes may be changed, or the plurality of processes may be executed in parallel.
  • each component may be realized by executing a software program suitable for each component.
  • Each component may be realized by a program execution unit such as a CPU or a processor reading and executing a software program recorded on a recording medium such as a hard disk or a semiconductor memory.
  • each component may be realized by hardware.
  • a component such as a control unit may be a circuit (or an integrated circuit). These circuits may form one circuit as a whole, or may be separate circuits from each other. Further, each of these circuits may be a general-purpose circuit or a dedicated circuit.
  • a recording medium such as a system, an apparatus, a method, an integrated circuit, a computer program, or a computer-readable CD-ROM. Further, it may be realized by any combination of a system, an apparatus, a method, an integrated circuit, a computer program and a recording medium.
  • the present invention may be realized as the lighting system of the above embodiment.
  • Lighting device 80 Mounting structure 21 First light source (light source) 25 Control unit 30 Oscillator 40 Light guide plate 41 First main surface (main surface) 50 Wiring duct 72 Locking structure

Abstract

An illumination device (10) comprises: first light sources (21); a light guide plate (40) that, upon incidence of light emitted by the first light sources (21) on end sections, emits light from a surface; and oscillators (30) that oscillate the light guide plate (40) so as to cause a sound to be generated.

Description

照明装置Lighting device
 本発明は、導光板を備える照明装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a lighting device including a light guide plate.
 近年、LED(Light Emitting Diode)を用いた光源が普及しつつある。例えば、特許文献1には、高輝度で輝度の均一な面状発光装置が開示されている。 In recent years, a light source using an LED (Light Emitting Diode) has become widespread. For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a planar light emitting device having high brightness and uniform brightness.
特開2004-127931号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2004-127931
 本発明は、スピーカ機能を有する照明装置を提供する。 The present invention provides a lighting device having a speaker function.
 本発明の一態様に係る照明装置は、光源と、端部に前記光源が発する光が入射することにより面発光する導光板と、前記導光板を振動させることにより音を発生させる振動子とを備える。 The lighting device according to one aspect of the present invention includes a light source, a light guide plate that emits surface light when the light emitted by the light source is incident on the end portion, and a vibrator that generates sound by vibrating the light guide plate. Be prepared.
 本発明によれば、スピーカ機能を有する照明装置が実現される。 According to the present invention, a lighting device having a speaker function is realized.
図1は、実施の形態に係る照明システムの外観斜視図である。FIG. 1 is an external perspective view of the lighting system according to the embodiment. 図2は、取り付け構造の一例を示す図である。FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an example of a mounting structure. 図3は、実施の形態に係る照明装置の外観斜視図である。FIG. 3 is an external perspective view of the lighting device according to the embodiment. 図4は、実施の形態に係る照明装置の分解斜視図である。FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the lighting device according to the embodiment. 図5は、実施の形態に係る照明装置が発する直接音の到達範囲と、当該照明装置の光の照射範囲とを示す図である。FIG. 5 is a diagram showing the reachable range of the direct sound emitted by the lighting device according to the embodiment and the light irradiation range of the lighting device. 図6は、実施の形態に係る照明装置の機能構成を示すブロック図である。FIG. 6 is a block diagram showing a functional configuration of the lighting device according to the embodiment. 図7は、実施の形態に係る照明装置の動作のフローチャートである。FIG. 7 is a flowchart of the operation of the lighting device according to the embodiment. 図8は、変形例に係る照明装置の分解斜視図である。FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective view of the lighting device according to the modified example.
 以下、実施の形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。以下で説明する実施の形態は、いずれも包括的または具体的な例を示すものである。以下の実施の形態で示される数値、形状、材料、構成要素、構成要素の配置位置及び接続形態などは、一例であり、本発明を限定する主旨ではない。また、以下の実施の形態における構成要素のうち、最上位概念を示す独立請求項に記載されていない構成要素については、任意の構成要素として説明される。 Hereinafter, embodiments will be described with reference to the drawings. Each of the embodiments described below provides a comprehensive or specific example. Numerical values, shapes, materials, components, arrangement positions of components, connection forms, and the like shown in the following embodiments are examples, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Further, among the components in the following embodiments, the components not described in the independent claims indicating the highest level concept are described as arbitrary components.
 また、各図は模式図であり、必ずしも厳密に図示されたものではない。また、各図において、実質的に同一の構成に対しては同一の符号を付し、重複する説明は省略または簡略化される場合がある。また、以下の実施の形態において、「ほぼ」または「略」の表現には、製造誤差や寸法公差等を含むという意味もある。 Also, each figure is a schematic diagram and is not necessarily exactly illustrated. Further, in each figure, substantially the same configuration may be designated by the same reference numerals, and duplicate description may be omitted or simplified. Further, in the following embodiments, the expression "almost" or "abbreviation" also means that a manufacturing error, a dimensional tolerance, or the like is included.
 また、以下の実施の形態で説明に用いられる図面においては座標軸が示される場合がある。Z軸方向は、照明装置の高さ方向として説明される。Z軸+側は、上側(上方)と表現され、Z軸-側は、下側(下方)と表現される場合がある。また、X軸方向及びY軸方向は、Z軸方向に垂直な平面上において、互いに直交する方向である。以下の実施の形態において、平面視とは、Z軸方向から見ることを意味する。 In addition, coordinate axes may be shown in the drawings used for explanation in the following embodiments. The Z-axis direction is described as the height direction of the illuminator. The Z-axis + side may be expressed as an upper side (upper side), and the Z-axis-side may be expressed as a lower side (lower side). Further, the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction are directions orthogonal to each other on a plane perpendicular to the Z-axis direction. In the following embodiments, plan view means viewing from the Z-axis direction.
 (実施の形態)
 [概要]
 以下、実施の形態に係る照明システムの概要について説明する。図1は、実施の形態に係る照明システムの外観斜視図である。
(Embodiment)
[Overview]
Hereinafter, the outline of the lighting system according to the embodiment will be described. FIG. 1 is an external perspective view of the lighting system according to the embodiment.
 図1に示されるように、実施の形態に係る照明システム100は、照明装置10と、複数の配線ダクト50と、連結部材51とを備える。複数の配線ダクト50は、オフィスなど室内空間60の天井から吊り下げられる。複数の配線ダクト50は、連結部材51によって連結されることにより、格子状に配置される。 As shown in FIG. 1, the lighting system 100 according to the embodiment includes a lighting device 10, a plurality of wiring ducts 50, and a connecting member 51. The plurality of wiring ducts 50 are suspended from the ceiling of an indoor space 60 such as an office. The plurality of wiring ducts 50 are arranged in a grid pattern by being connected by the connecting member 51.
 照明装置10は、面発光する導光板40を備えており、室内空間60の天井側に設置される。照明システム100が複数の照明装置10を備え、複数の照明装置10が複数の配線ダクト50によって構成される格子構造に1対1で対応して敷き詰められれば、照明システム100は、天井側の広範囲が光って見えるような室内空間60を実現することができる。 The lighting device 10 is provided with a light guide plate 40 that emits light from the surface, and is installed on the ceiling side of the indoor space 60. If the lighting system 100 includes a plurality of lighting devices 10 and the plurality of lighting devices 10 are laid out in a one-to-one correspondence with a grid structure composed of a plurality of wiring ducts 50, the lighting system 100 has a wide range on the ceiling side. It is possible to realize an indoor space 60 in which the light appears to shine.
 また、照明システム100では、照明装置10は、係止構造72を介して、複数の配線ダクト50によって構成される格子構造に上方から引っ掛けられる。つまり、照明装置10は、配線ダクト50に係止する。これにより、複数の配線ダクト50のそれぞれの下側(Z軸-側)に形成された溝に機器を取り付けることができる。つまり、照明システム100は、配線ダクト50の主機能を維持したまま、天井側の広範囲が光って見えるような室内空間60を実現することができる。 Further, in the lighting system 100, the lighting device 10 is hooked from above to a lattice structure composed of a plurality of wiring ducts 50 via a locking structure 72. That is, the lighting device 10 is locked to the wiring duct 50. As a result, the device can be attached to the groove formed on the lower side (Z-axis-side) of each of the plurality of wiring ducts 50. That is, the lighting system 100 can realize an indoor space 60 in which a wide area on the ceiling side can be seen shining while maintaining the main function of the wiring duct 50.
 また、照明装置10は、導光板40を振動板として利用することにより、スピーカとしても機能する。これにより、室内空間60に別途スピーカを設置する必要がなくなるため、スピーカが空間の外観的なノイズになってしまうことが抑制される。つまり、照明装置10によれば、室内空間60の美観を向上することができる。 The lighting device 10 also functions as a speaker by using the light guide plate 40 as a diaphragm. As a result, it is not necessary to separately install a speaker in the indoor space 60, so that it is possible to prevent the speaker from becoming noise in the appearance of the space. That is, according to the lighting device 10, the aesthetic appearance of the indoor space 60 can be improved.
 ここで、配線ダクト50について補足する。配線ダクト50は、下側に溝が形成される長尺状の部材であり、内部に給電端子を備える。配線ダクト50は、ダクトレールなどと呼ばれる場合もある。配線ダクト50には、上記溝に適合する取り付け構造を有する、コンセントまたは照明装置などの機器が取り付けられ、配線ダクト50は、これらの機器に上記給電端子を介して電力を供給することができる。 Here, supplement the wiring duct 50. The wiring duct 50 is a long member having a groove formed on the lower side, and is provided with a power supply terminal inside. The wiring duct 50 may be called a duct rail or the like. Equipment such as an outlet or a lighting device having a mounting structure suitable for the groove is attached to the wiring duct 50, and the wiring duct 50 can supply electric power to these devices via the power supply terminal.
 なお、図2に示されるように、照明装置10は、例えば、照明装置10の本体から引き出されたケーブルの端部に設けられた取り付け構造80を配線ダクト50に取り付けることにより、配線ダクト50から電力の供給を受ける。図2は、取り付け構造の一例を示す図である。つまり、照明装置10は、取り付け構造80によって、配線ダクト50内の給電端子に電気的に接続される。 As shown in FIG. 2, the lighting device 10 can be mounted on the wiring duct 50 by attaching the mounting structure 80 provided at the end of the cable pulled out from the main body of the lighting device 10, for example, from the wiring duct 50. Receive power supply. FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an example of a mounting structure. That is, the lighting device 10 is electrically connected to the power supply terminal in the wiring duct 50 by the mounting structure 80.
 配線ダクト50から交流電力が供給される場合には、照明装置10は、AC-DCコンバータ、及び、DC-DCコンバータなどによって構成される電力変換回路を内蔵する。また、配線ダクト50から直流電力が供給される場合には、照明装置10に内蔵される電力変換回路においてAC-DCコンバータを省略することができる。 When AC power is supplied from the wiring duct 50, the lighting device 10 incorporates a power conversion circuit composed of an AC-DC converter, a DC-DC converter, and the like. Further, when DC power is supplied from the wiring duct 50, the AC-DC converter can be omitted in the power conversion circuit built in the lighting device 10.
 [構成]
 次に、照明システム100が備える照明装置10の具体的な構成について説明する。図3は、照明装置10の外観斜視図であり、図4は、照明装置10の分解斜視図である。
[composition]
Next, a specific configuration of the lighting device 10 included in the lighting system 100 will be described. FIG. 3 is an external perspective view of the lighting device 10, and FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the lighting device 10.
 照明装置10は、2つの第一光源21と、2つの第二光源22と、複数の振動子30と、導光板40と、フレーム70とを備える。 The lighting device 10 includes two first light sources 21, two second light sources 22, a plurality of vibrators 30, a light guide plate 40, and a frame 70.
 まず、第一光源21及び第二光源22について説明する。第一光源21は、導光板40のX軸+側の端面、及び、導光板40のX軸-側の端面のそれぞれに対向配置され、導光板40のX軸+側の端面(または、導光板40のX軸-側の端面)に向けて光を発する発光モジュールである。第一光源21は、基板21aと、発光素子21bとを有する。 First, the first light source 21 and the second light source 22 will be described. The first light source 21 is arranged to face each of the end face on the X-axis + side of the light guide plate 40 and the end face on the X-axis-side of the light guide plate 40, and the end face (or guide) on the X-axis + side of the light guide plate 40. It is a light emitting module that emits light toward the end face on the X-axis side of the light plate 40. The first light source 21 has a substrate 21a and a light emitting element 21b.
 基板21aは、図中のY軸方向に長い長尺矩形状の基板である。基板21aの長手方向は、Y軸方向であり、基板21aの短手方向は、Z軸方向である。なお、基板21aの形状は、特に限定されない。基板21aは、具体的には、樹脂基板、セラミック基板、または、メタルベース基板等のリジッド基板である。 The substrate 21a is a long rectangular substrate long in the Y-axis direction in the drawing. The longitudinal direction of the substrate 21a is the Y-axis direction, and the lateral direction of the substrate 21a is the Z-axis direction. The shape of the substrate 21a is not particularly limited. Specifically, the substrate 21a is a rigid substrate such as a resin substrate, a ceramic substrate, or a metal base substrate.
 基板21aのうち複数の発光素子21bが実装された主面である実装面は、導光板40のX軸+側の端面(または、導光板40のX軸-側の端面)に対向する。複数の発光素子21bは、例えば、基板21aの長手方向に沿って一列に並んで配置される。 The mounting surface of the substrate 21a, which is the main surface on which the plurality of light emitting elements 21b are mounted, faces the end surface on the X-axis + side of the light guide plate 40 (or the end surface on the X-axis-side of the light guide plate 40). The plurality of light emitting elements 21b are arranged side by side in a row along the longitudinal direction of the substrate 21a, for example.
 発光素子21bは、白色光を発する表面実装型(Surface Mount Device:SMD型)のLED素子である。表面実装型のLED素子とは、樹脂成型されたキャビティの中にLEDチップを実装し、かつ、当該キャビティ内に蛍光体含有樹脂を封入したパッケージ型のLED素子である。発光素子21bは、X軸+側の端面(または、導光板40のX軸-側の端面)に向けて、例えば、高色温度(例えば、色温度6500K)の白色光を発する。 The light emitting element 21b is a surface mount type (Surface Mount Device: SMD type) LED element that emits white light. The surface mount type LED element is a package type LED element in which an LED chip is mounted in a resin-molded cavity and a phosphor-containing resin is sealed in the cavity. The light emitting element 21b emits white light having a high color temperature (for example, a color temperature of 6500K) toward the end face on the X-axis + side (or the end face on the X-axis-side of the light guide plate 40).
 第二光源22は、導光板40のY軸+側の端面、及び、導光板40のY軸-側の端面のそれぞれに対向配置され、導光板40のY軸+側の端面(または、導光板40のY軸-側の端面)に向けて光を発する発光モジュールである。第二光源22は、基板22aと、発光素子22bとを有する。 The second light source 22 is arranged to face each of the Y-axis + side end face of the light guide plate 40 and the Y-axis-side end face of the light guide plate 40, and the Y-axis + side end face (or guide) of the light guide plate 40. This is a light emitting module that emits light toward the Y-axis-side end surface of the light plate 40. The second light source 22 has a substrate 22a and a light emitting element 22b.
 基板22aは、図中のX軸方向に長い長尺矩形状の基板である。基板22aの長手方向は、X軸方向であり、基板22aの短手方向は、Z軸方向である。なお、基板22aの形状は、特に限定されない。基板22aは、具体的には、樹脂基板、セラミック基板、または、メタルベース基板等のリジッド基板である。 The substrate 22a is a long rectangular substrate long in the X-axis direction in the drawing. The longitudinal direction of the substrate 22a is the X-axis direction, and the lateral direction of the substrate 22a is the Z-axis direction. The shape of the substrate 22a is not particularly limited. Specifically, the substrate 22a is a rigid substrate such as a resin substrate, a ceramic substrate, or a metal base substrate.
 基板22aのうち複数の発光素子22bが実装された主面である実装面は、導光板40のY軸+側の端面(または、導光板40のY軸-側の端面)に対向する。複数の発光素子22bは、例えば、基板22aの長手方向に沿って一列に並んで配置される。 The mounting surface of the substrate 22a, which is the main surface on which the plurality of light emitting elements 22b are mounted, faces the end surface on the Y-axis + side of the light guide plate 40 (or the end surface on the Y-axis-side of the light guide plate 40). The plurality of light emitting elements 22b are arranged side by side in a row along the longitudinal direction of the substrate 22a, for example.
 発光素子22bは、白色光を発する表面実装型(Surface Mount Device:SMD型)のLED素子である。表面実装型のLED素子とは、樹脂成型されたキャビティの中にLEDチップを実装し、かつ、当該キャビティ内に蛍光体含有樹脂を封入したパッケージ型のLED素子である。発光素子22bは、Y軸+側の端面(または、導光板40のY軸-側の端面)に向けて、例えば、低色温度(例えば、色温度2700K)の白色光を発する。 The light emitting element 22b is a surface mount type (Surface Mount Device: SMD type) LED element that emits white light. The surface mount type LED element is a package type LED element in which an LED chip is mounted in a resin-molded cavity and a phosphor-containing resin is sealed in the cavity. The light emitting element 22b emits white light having, for example, a low color temperature (for example, a color temperature of 2700 K) toward the end face on the Y-axis + side (or the end face on the Y-axis-side of the light guide plate 40).
 このように、照明装置10は、発光色が異なる2種類の光源を備えており、後述のように調色機能に対応している。なお、照明装置10が調色機能に対応することは必須ではなく、第一光源21及び第二光源22の発光色は、実質的に同一であってもよい。また、照明装置10は、導光板40の1つの端面に対向する少なくとも1つの光源を備えればよく、4つの光源を備えることは必須ではない。 As described above, the lighting device 10 is provided with two types of light sources having different emission colors, and corresponds to the toning function as described later. It is not essential that the lighting device 10 corresponds to the toning function, and the emission colors of the first light source 21 and the second light source 22 may be substantially the same. Further, the lighting device 10 may be provided with at least one light source facing one end surface of the light guide plate 40, and it is not essential to include four light sources.
 次に、振動子30について説明する。振動子30は、導光板40を振動させることにより導光板40から音を発生させる。ここでの音は、ノイズなどの不可避的に発生する音ではなく、意図的に発生する音の意味であり、具体的には、音楽コンテンツなどの音信号に基づく音である。なお、振動により導光板40から出力される音は、可聴域の音だけでなく、非可聴域の音を含む場合がある。つまり、本明細書中における「音」には、いわゆる可聴音だけでなく、非可聴音(超音波)が含まれる。 Next, the vibrator 30 will be described. The vibrator 30 generates sound from the light guide plate 40 by vibrating the light guide plate 40. The sound here does not mean a sound that is inevitably generated such as noise, but a sound that is intentionally generated, and specifically, is a sound based on a sound signal such as music content. The sound output from the light guide plate 40 due to vibration may include not only sound in the audible range but also sound in the non-audible range. That is, the "sound" in the present specification includes not only so-called audible sound but also inaudible sound (ultrasonic wave).
 振動子30は、具体的には、導光板40の第一主面41に設置され、導光板40の第二主面42側から室内空間60に向けて音を発生させる。つまり、振動子30は、導光板40を振動板として使用することにより、照明装置10にスピーカとしての機能を付与する。振動子30は、具体的には、圧電素子によって実現されるが、磁気コイルを用いたアクチュエータによって実現されてもよい。 Specifically, the vibrator 30 is installed on the first main surface 41 of the light guide plate 40, and generates sound from the second main surface 42 side of the light guide plate 40 toward the indoor space 60. That is, the vibrator 30 imparts a function as a speaker to the lighting device 10 by using the light guide plate 40 as a diaphragm. The vibrator 30 is specifically realized by a piezoelectric element, but may be realized by an actuator using a magnetic coil.
 複数の振動子30は、より詳細には、導光板40の第一主面41の外周部に、導光板40の一辺に対して間隔をあけて2つずつ配置される。つまり、照明装置10は、合計8つの振動子30を備える。なお、照明装置10が備える振動子30の数、及び、配置は特に限定されず、実験的または経験的に適宜定められればよい。例えば、振動子30は、導光板40の第一主面41の中央部に配置されてもよい。また、振動子30は、導光板40の第二主面42に配置されてもよい。 More specifically, the plurality of vibrators 30 are arranged on the outer peripheral portion of the first main surface 41 of the light guide plate 40 at intervals of two from one side of the light guide plate 40. That is, the lighting device 10 includes a total of eight vibrators 30. The number and arrangement of the vibrators 30 included in the lighting device 10 are not particularly limited, and may be appropriately determined experimentally or empirically. For example, the vibrator 30 may be arranged at the center of the first main surface 41 of the light guide plate 40. Further, the vibrator 30 may be arranged on the second main surface 42 of the light guide plate 40.
 なお、振動子30の第一主面41と対向する面(つまり、導光板40に接触する面)は、導光板40が発する光を反射する反射部材によって形成される。これにより、発光中の導光板40を第二主面42側から見た場合に、振動子30が影になってしまうことが抑制される。反射部材は、例えば、銀またはタングステンなどの金属部材であるが、白色光に対する反射率が比較的高い部材であればよい。 The surface of the vibrator 30 facing the first main surface 41 (that is, the surface in contact with the light guide plate 40) is formed by a reflective member that reflects the light emitted by the light guide plate 40. As a result, when the light guide plate 40 during light emission is viewed from the second main surface 42 side, the vibrator 30 is prevented from being shadowed. The reflective member is, for example, a metal member such as silver or tungsten, but may be a member having a relatively high reflectance to white light.
 導光板40は、第一光源21が発する光、及び、第二光源22が発する光が端面(端部)に入射することにより面発光する。導光板40は、平面視形状が矩形の平板状の光学部材である。導光板40は、透明の部材であるが、透光性を有する部材であればよい。導光板40は、例えば、アクリルによって形成されるが、ポリカーボネートまたはガラスなどによって形成されてもよい。 The light guide plate 40 emits surface light when the light emitted by the first light source 21 and the light emitted by the second light source 22 are incident on the end face (end portion). The light guide plate 40 is a flat plate-shaped optical member having a rectangular plan view shape. The light guide plate 40 is a transparent member, but may be a member having translucency. The light guide plate 40 is made of, for example, acrylic, but may be made of polycarbonate, glass, or the like.
 導光板40は、第一主面41及び第二主面42を有する。第一主面41は、導光板40の上側(Z軸+側)の主面である。第一主面41は、複数の振動子30が接続され、導光板40の内部に入射した光を反射する反射構造が設けられた主面である。第一主面41には、反射構造として、微細な凹部(プリズム)が多数設けられる。凹部の断面形状は、例えば、V字状であるが、特に限定されない。 The light guide plate 40 has a first main surface 41 and a second main surface 42. The first main surface 41 is the main surface on the upper side (Z-axis + side) of the light guide plate 40. The first main surface 41 is a main surface to which a plurality of vibrators 30 are connected and provided with a reflection structure for reflecting light incident on the inside of the light guide plate 40. The first main surface 41 is provided with a large number of fine recesses (prisms) as a reflective structure. The cross-sectional shape of the recess is, for example, V-shaped, but is not particularly limited.
 第二主面42は、導光板40の下側(Z軸-側)の主面である。第二主面42は、言い換えれば、第一主面41と背向する主面である。第二主面42は、平面である。第二主面42には、反射構造が設けられていないが、第一主面41と同様に、反射構造として、微細な凹部が多数設けられていてもよい。 The second main surface 42 is the main surface on the lower side (Z-axis-side) of the light guide plate 40. The second main surface 42 is, in other words, a main surface facing away from the first main surface 41. The second main surface 42 is a flat surface. Although the second main surface 42 is not provided with a reflective structure, a large number of fine recesses may be provided as the reflective structure as in the case of the first main surface 41.
 フレーム70は、第二主面42を室内空間60に露出させる開口部71を有する額縁状の構造体である。フレーム70は、2つの第一光源21、2つの第二光源22、及び、導光板40を一体的に保持する保持部材として機能する。フレーム70は、例えば、樹脂材料によって形成されるが、金属材料によって形成されてもよい。フレーム70のX軸+側の端部、及び、X軸-側の端部のそれぞれには、係止構造72が設けられる。 The frame 70 is a frame-shaped structure having an opening 71 that exposes the second main surface 42 to the indoor space 60. The frame 70 functions as a holding member that integrally holds the two first light sources 21, the two second light sources 22, and the light guide plate 40. The frame 70 is made of, for example, a resin material, but may be made of a metal material. A locking structure 72 is provided at each of the X-axis + side end and the X-axis-side end of the frame 70.
 係止構造72は、照明装置10を天井から吊り下げられた配線ダクト50に係止させるための構造体である。係止構造72は、例えば、係止構造72の下側にY軸方向に延びる、断面がブラケット状の溝を形成する。この溝は、配線ダクト50に対応する形状及び大きさ(つまり、規格化された形状及び大きさ)となっており、当該溝の中に配線ダクト50を位置させることにより、照明装置10は、配線ダクト50に係止する。 The locking structure 72 is a structure for locking the lighting device 10 to the wiring duct 50 suspended from the ceiling. The locking structure 72 forms, for example, a groove having a bracket-like cross section extending in the Y-axis direction under the locking structure 72. This groove has a shape and size corresponding to the wiring duct 50 (that is, a standardized shape and size), and by locating the wiring duct 50 in the groove, the lighting device 10 can be moved. Locks to the wiring duct 50.
 以上説明したように、照明装置10は、照明としてだけでなく、スピーカとしても機能する。図1に示されるように、照明装置10は、例えば、照明装置10の直下に音を出力することができる。 As described above, the lighting device 10 functions not only as lighting but also as a speaker. As shown in FIG. 1, the illuminating device 10 can output sound directly under the illuminating device 10, for example.
 一般的に、オフィスなどの室内空間60において、床面または床面に近い壁面などにスピーカを設置すると、机などが障害物となり、音が散乱して聞こえる範囲が狭くなる場合がある。音の聞こえる範囲を広げるために、スピーカを天井側に配置する構成が考えられる。一般的に、室内空間60の天井側にスピーカを設置する場合の設置位置としては、天井面と壁面の境界部が採用される。そうすると、音は、基本的に斜め下に向けて出力され、音の聞こえる範囲が広がりすぎてしまう可能性がある。 Generally, when a speaker is installed on the floor surface or a wall surface close to the floor surface in an indoor space 60 such as an office, a desk or the like may become an obstacle and the sound may be scattered and the audible range may be narrowed. In order to widen the range in which sound can be heard, it is conceivable to arrange the speaker on the ceiling side. Generally, when the speaker is installed on the ceiling side of the indoor space 60, the boundary between the ceiling surface and the wall surface is adopted as the installation position. Then, the sound is basically output diagonally downward, and there is a possibility that the audible range of the sound becomes too wide.
 これに対し、照明装置10は、照明装置10の直下に向けて音を出力することができるため、音が聞こえる範囲を適切な範囲にすることができる。例えば、照明装置10(導光板40)が発する直接音の到達範囲R1は、照明装置10が照射する光の照射範囲R2に含まれるように調整される。図5は、照明装置10が発する直接音の到達範囲R1と、照明装置10の光の照射範囲R2とを示す図である。 On the other hand, since the lighting device 10 can output sound directly below the lighting device 10, the range in which the sound can be heard can be set to an appropriate range. For example, the reachable range R1 of the direct sound emitted by the lighting device 10 (light guide plate 40) is adjusted so as to be included in the irradiation range R2 of the light emitted by the lighting device 10. FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a reach range R1 of the direct sound emitted by the lighting device 10 and an irradiation range R2 of the light of the lighting device 10.
 図5に示されるような直接音の到達範囲R1と光の照射範囲R2との関係性は、例えば、照明装置10を以下のように設計することによって実現される。まず、直接音の到達範囲R1を、例えば、複数の振動子30の配置を調整することにより決定する。直接音の到達範囲R1が定められた後、このような到達範囲R1よりも光の照射範囲R2が大きくなるように、導光板40に設けられる反射構造(具体的には、凹部の形状、凹部の密度など)が調整(設計)される。 The relationship between the direct sound reachable range R1 and the light irradiation range R2 as shown in FIG. 5 is realized, for example, by designing the lighting device 10 as follows. First, the reachable range R1 of the direct sound is determined by, for example, adjusting the arrangement of the plurality of vibrators 30. After the reach range R1 of the direct sound is determined, the reflection structure (specifically, the shape of the recess and the recess) provided in the light guide plate 40 so that the light irradiation range R2 becomes larger than the reach R1. Density, etc.) is adjusted (designed).
 このように、直接音の到達範囲R1と、光の照射範囲R2とが適切に設計されれば、周囲から分離された光と音の空間を得ることができる。 In this way, if the direct sound reach range R1 and the light irradiation range R2 are properly designed, a space of light and sound separated from the surroundings can be obtained.
 [機能構成]
 次に、照明装置10の機能構成について説明する。図6は、照明装置10の機能構成を示すブロック図である。
[Functional configuration]
Next, the functional configuration of the lighting device 10 will be described. FIG. 6 is a block diagram showing a functional configuration of the lighting device 10.
 図6に示されるように、照明装置10は、第一光源21、第二光源22、第一発光制御回路23、第二発光制御回路24、制御部25、記憶部26、通信部27、及び、振動子30を備える。なお、図6では、照明装置10に加えて、照明コントローラ110も図示されている。 As shown in FIG. 6, the lighting device 10 includes a first light source 21, a second light source 22, a first light emission control circuit 23, a second light emission control circuit 24, a control unit 25, a storage unit 26, a communication unit 27, and , The vibrator 30 is provided. In FIG. 6, in addition to the lighting device 10, the lighting controller 110 is also shown.
 第一光源21、第二光源22、及び、振動子30の具体的構成については上述の通りである。なお、図6では、第一光源21、第二光源22、及び、振動子30は1つだけ図示されている。 The specific configurations of the first light source 21, the second light source 22, and the vibrator 30 are as described above. In FIG. 6, only one first light source 21, second light source 22, and oscillator 30 are shown.
 第一発光制御回路23は、制御部25の制御に基づいて電圧及び電流を第一光源21に供給する回路である。第一発光制御回路23は、具体的には、PWM(Pulse Width Modulation)制御回路などの調光回路である。 The first light emission control circuit 23 is a circuit that supplies voltage and current to the first light source 21 based on the control of the control unit 25. Specifically, the first light emission control circuit 23 is a dimming circuit such as a PWM (Pulse Width Modulation) control circuit.
 第二発光制御回路24は、制御部25の制御に基づいて電圧及び電流を第二光源22に供給する回路である。第二発光制御回路24は、具体的には、PWM制御回路などの調光回路である。 The second light emission control circuit 24 is a circuit that supplies voltage and current to the second light source 22 based on the control of the control unit 25. Specifically, the second light emission control circuit 24 is a dimming circuit such as a PWM control circuit.
 制御部25は、第一発光制御回路23を介して第一光源21の発光を制御し、かつ、第二発光制御回路24を介して第二光源22の発光を制御する。つまり、制御部25は、第一光源21及び第二光源22を独立して発光制御(調光制御)することができ、これにより、照明装置10は、調光機能及び調色機能を有している。また、制御部25は、記憶部26から音信号を取得し、取得した音信号に基づいて振動子30を制御する。このような制御部25は、例えば、マイクロコンピュータによって実現されるが、プロセッサによって実現されてもよい。 The control unit 25 controls the light emission of the first light source 21 via the first light emission control circuit 23, and controls the light emission of the second light source 22 via the second light source control circuit 24. That is, the control unit 25 can independently control the light emission of the first light source 21 and the second light source 22 (dimming control), whereby the lighting device 10 has a dimming function and a toning function. ing. Further, the control unit 25 acquires a sound signal from the storage unit 26 and controls the vibrator 30 based on the acquired sound signal. Such a control unit 25 is realized by, for example, a microcomputer, but may be realized by a processor.
 記憶部26は、制御部25が実行するプログラム、及び、導光板40から発せられる音の音源(音信号)が記憶される記憶装置である。記憶部26は、具体的には、半導体メモリなどによって実現される。音信号には、音声信号(例えば、人の声帯の振動に基づく信号)、及び、音響信号(例えば、演奏される音楽、効果音などの信号)が含まれる。 The storage unit 26 is a storage device that stores a program executed by the control unit 25 and a sound source (sound signal) of sound emitted from the light guide plate 40. Specifically, the storage unit 26 is realized by a semiconductor memory or the like. The sound signal includes an audio signal (for example, a signal based on the vibration of a human voice band) and an acoustic signal (for example, a signal such as music to be played and a sound effect).
 通信部27は、照明装置10が照明コントローラ110と通信を行うための通信回路である。通信部27によって行われる通信は、有線通信であってもよいし無線通信であってもよい。通信部27が行う通信の通信規格は特に限定されない。 The communication unit 27 is a communication circuit for the lighting device 10 to communicate with the lighting controller 110. The communication performed by the communication unit 27 may be wired communication or wireless communication. The communication standard for communication performed by the communication unit 27 is not particularly limited.
 照明コントローラ110は、ユーザが照明装置10に指示を送るために操作するユーザインターフェース装置である。照明コントローラ110は、例えば、照明装置10の専用リモートコントローラであるが、専用のアプリケーションプログラムがインストールされた携帯端末(スマートフォンまたはタブレット端末など)であってもよい。 The lighting controller 110 is a user interface device operated by the user to send an instruction to the lighting device 10. The lighting controller 110 is, for example, a dedicated remote controller for the lighting device 10, but may be a mobile terminal (smartphone, tablet terminal, etc.) in which a dedicated application program is installed.
 [動作]
 次に、照明装置10の動作の一例について説明する。図7は、照明装置10の動作のフローチャートである。
[motion]
Next, an example of the operation of the lighting device 10 will be described. FIG. 7 is a flowchart of the operation of the lighting device 10.
 まず、照明装置10は、ユーザの指定の明るさ、及び、色温度で発光する(S11)。ユーザは、例えば、照明コントローラ110を介して照明装置10の明るさ及び色温度を指定することができる。 First, the lighting device 10 emits light at the brightness and color temperature specified by the user (S11). The user can specify the brightness and color temperature of the lighting device 10 via, for example, the lighting controller 110.
 この状態でユーザが照明コントローラ110に対して音の再生を指示する操作を行うと、通信部27は、音の再生を指示する指示信号を照明コントローラ110から受信する(S12)。制御部25は、受信された指示信号に基づいて、指示の対象となる音信号を記憶部26から読み出し、読み出した音信号に基づいて振動子30を振動することにより、導光板40から音を発生させる(S13)。つまり、音信号(音信号が示す音)が再生される。音信号は、具体的には、音楽コンテンツの音信号などである。 In this state, when the user performs an operation of instructing the lighting controller 110 to reproduce the sound, the communication unit 27 receives an instruction signal instructing the sound reproduction from the lighting controller 110 (S12). The control unit 25 reads a sound signal to be instructed from the storage unit 26 based on the received instruction signal, and vibrates the vibrator 30 based on the read sound signal to generate sound from the light guide plate 40. Generate (S13). That is, the sound signal (the sound indicated by the sound signal) is reproduced. Specifically, the sound signal is a sound signal of music content or the like.
 なお、音信号は、あらかじめ記憶部26に記憶されていてもよいし、ステップS12において指示信号と合わせて照明コントローラ110(またはこれ以外の外部装置)から取得されて記憶部26に一時的に記憶(バッファ)されてもよい。 The sound signal may be stored in the storage unit 26 in advance, or is acquired from the lighting controller 110 (or other external device) together with the instruction signal in step S12 and temporarily stored in the storage unit 26. It may be (buffered).
 また、このとき、制御部25は、音信号に基づいて照明装置10の明るさ及び色温度の少なくとも一方を制御してもよい(S14)。つまり、制御部25は、音信号に基づいて第一光源21及び第二光源22の発光制御を行うことにより、導光板40が発する光及び音を連動させてもよい。 Further, at this time, the control unit 25 may control at least one of the brightness and the color temperature of the lighting device 10 based on the sound signal (S14). That is, the control unit 25 may link the light and sound emitted by the light guide plate 40 by controlling the light emission of the first light source 21 and the second light source 22 based on the sound signal.
 例えば、制御部25は、音信号の振幅(つまり、音の強弱)を検出し、振幅の変化に合わせて照明装置10の明るさ及び色温度の少なくとも一方を変化させる。また、制御部25は、音信号を解析することにより、音調またはリズムを特定し、特定した音調またはリズムに合わせて照明装置10の明るさ及び色温度の少なくとも一方を変化させてもよい。 For example, the control unit 25 detects the amplitude of the sound signal (that is, the strength of the sound) and changes at least one of the brightness and the color temperature of the lighting device 10 according to the change in the amplitude. Further, the control unit 25 may specify the tone or rhythm by analyzing the sound signal, and may change at least one of the brightness and the color temperature of the lighting device 10 according to the specified tone or rhythm.
 このように照明装置10は、室内空間60において連動して音と光を変化させることで、臨場感を向上することができる。 In this way, the lighting device 10 can improve the sense of presence by changing the sound and the light in conjunction with each other in the indoor space 60.
 [変形例]
 上記実施の形態では、照明装置10は、配線ダクト50に取り付けられ、配線ダクト50から電力の供給を受けた。しかしながら、照明装置10は、このような態様に限定されない。図8は、変形例に係る照明装置の分解斜視図である。
[Modification example]
In the above embodiment, the lighting device 10 is attached to the wiring duct 50 and is supplied with electric power from the wiring duct 50. However, the lighting device 10 is not limited to such an embodiment. FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective view of the lighting device according to the modified example.
 図8に示される照明装置10aは、照明装置10において係止構造72が省略された構成を有する本体部11aと、本体部11aを上方から覆うカバー12aと、カバー12aにケーブル13aを介して接続された取り付け構造14aを備える。照明装置10aは、取り付け構造14aが天井に設けられた引掛シーリングボディに取り付けられることにより、引掛シーリングボディから電力の供給を受け動作することができる。このように、本発明は、引掛シーリングボディに取り付けられ、引掛シーリングボディから電力の供給を受ける照明装置10aとして実現されてもよい。 The lighting device 10a shown in FIG. 8 is connected to the main body 11a having a configuration in which the locking structure 72 is omitted in the lighting device 10, the cover 12a covering the main body 11a from above, and the cover 12a via a cable 13a. The mounting structure 14a is provided. The lighting device 10a can operate by receiving electric power from the hook ceiling body by mounting the mounting structure 14a on the hook ceiling body provided on the ceiling. As described above, the present invention may be realized as a lighting device 10a which is attached to the hook sealing body and receives electric power from the hook sealing body.
 なお、図8では、ペンダント型の照明装置10aが示されているが、本発明は、引掛シーリングボディに取り付けられる照明器具用アダプタを用いて天井に直接的に設置される照明装置として実現されてもよい。 Although the pendant type lighting device 10a is shown in FIG. 8, the present invention has been realized as a lighting device directly installed on the ceiling by using a lighting fixture adapter attached to a hook ceiling body. May be good.
 [効果等]
 以上説明したように、照明装置10は、第一光源21と、端部に第一光源21が発する光が入射することにより面発光する導光板40と、導光板40を振動させることにより音を発生させる振動子30とを備える。
[Effects, etc.]
As described above, the lighting device 10 produces sound by vibrating the first light source 21, the light guide plate 40 that emits surface light when the light emitted by the first light source 21 is incident on the end portion, and the light guide plate 40. It is provided with an oscillator 30 for generating.
 このような照明装置10は、導光板40を振動板として利用することにより、スピーカとして機能することができる。 Such a lighting device 10 can function as a speaker by using the light guide plate 40 as a diaphragm.
 また、振動子30は、導光板40が有する第一主面41の外周部に配置される。 Further, the vibrator 30 is arranged on the outer peripheral portion of the first main surface 41 of the light guide plate 40.
 このような照明装置10においては、発光中の導光板40を室内空間60側から見た場合に、振動子30の影が目立ちにくい効果が得られる。 In such a lighting device 10, when the light guide plate 40 during light emission is viewed from the indoor space 60 side, the effect that the shadow of the vibrator 30 is inconspicuous can be obtained.
 また、振動子30の第一主面41と対向する面は、導光板40が発する光を反射する反射部材によって形成される。 Further, the surface of the vibrator 30 facing the first main surface 41 is formed by a reflective member that reflects the light emitted by the light guide plate 40.
 このような照明装置10においては、発光中の導光板40を室内空間60側から見た場合に、振動子30が影になってしまうことが抑制される。 In such a lighting device 10, when the light guide plate 40 that is emitting light is viewed from the indoor space 60 side, it is possible to prevent the vibrator 30 from becoming a shadow.
 また、振動子30による振動により導光板40が発する直接音の到達範囲R1は、導光板40の光の照射範囲R2に含まれる。 Further, the reachable range R1 of the direct sound generated by the light guide plate 40 due to the vibration by the vibrator 30 is included in the light irradiation range R2 of the light guide plate 40.
 このような照明装置10によれば、周囲から分離された音の空間を得ることができる。 According to such a lighting device 10, it is possible to obtain a sound space separated from the surroundings.
 また、照明装置10は、さらに、導光板40から発させようとする直接音の音信号を取得し、取得した音信号に基づいて振動子30を制御する制御部25を備える。 Further, the lighting device 10 further includes a control unit 25 that acquires a sound signal of a direct sound to be emitted from the light guide plate 40 and controls the vibrator 30 based on the acquired sound signal.
 このような照明装置10は、音楽コンテンツなどの音信号に基づいて音を出力することができる。 Such a lighting device 10 can output sound based on a sound signal such as music content.
 また、制御部25は、さらに、取得した音信号に基づいて第一光源21の発光制御を行うことにより、導光板40が発する光及び音を連動させる。 Further, the control unit 25 further controls the light emission of the first light source 21 based on the acquired sound signal, thereby interlocking the light and sound emitted by the light guide plate 40.
 このような照明装置10は、室内空間60における臨場感を向上することができる。 Such a lighting device 10 can improve the sense of presence in the indoor space 60.
 また、照明装置10は、室内空間60の天井側に設置される。 Further, the lighting device 10 is installed on the ceiling side of the indoor space 60.
 このような照明装置10は、照明装置10の直下に光及び音を出力することができるので、机などの障害物によって光及び音が遮られにくい効果が得られる。 Since such a lighting device 10 can output light and sound directly under the lighting device 10, the effect that the light and sound are not easily blocked by an obstacle such as a desk can be obtained.
 また、照明装置10は、さらに、照明装置10を天井から吊り下げられた配線ダクト50に係止させるための係止構造72を備える。 Further, the lighting device 10 further includes a locking structure 72 for locking the lighting device 10 to the wiring duct 50 suspended from the ceiling.
 このような照明装置10は、配線ダクト50に係止することができる。 Such a lighting device 10 can be locked to the wiring duct 50.
 また、照明装置10は、配線ダクト50から電力の供給を受けるための取り付け構造80を有する。 Further, the lighting device 10 has a mounting structure 80 for receiving power supply from the wiring duct 50.
 このような照明装置10は、配線ダクト50から電力の供給を受けることができる。 Such a lighting device 10 can receive electric power from the wiring duct 50.
 また、照明装置10は、配線ダクト50から供給される直流電力を用いて動作する。 Further, the lighting device 10 operates using the DC power supplied from the wiring duct 50.
 このような照明装置10は、配線ダクト50から交流電力が供給される場合に比べて、照明装置10が備える電力変換回路を簡素化及び小型化することができる。したがって、照明装置10の小型化、及び、薄型化が容易となる。 Such a lighting device 10 can simplify and downsize the power conversion circuit included in the lighting device 10 as compared with the case where AC power is supplied from the wiring duct 50. Therefore, the lighting device 10 can be easily miniaturized and thinned.
 (その他の実施の形態)
 以上、実施の形態について説明したが、本発明は、上記実施の形態に限定されるものではない。
(Other embodiments)
Although the embodiments have been described above, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments.
 例えば、上記実施の形態では、室内空間は、オフィス用途の空間として説明されたが、店舗用途の空間であってもよいし、住宅内の空間であってもよい。また、室内空間は、その他の用途の空間であってもよい。 For example, in the above embodiment, the indoor space has been described as a space for office use, but it may be a space for store use or a space in a house. Further, the indoor space may be a space for other purposes.
 また、上記実施の形態においては、照明装置は天井(または天井側)に設置されると説明したが、壁に設置されてもよい。 Further, in the above embodiment, the lighting device is installed on the ceiling (or the ceiling side), but it may be installed on the wall.
 また、上記実施の形態では、光源として、いわゆるSMD型の発光モジュールが用いられたが、光源の具体的態様は特に限定されない。例えば、光源として、COB(Chip On Board)型の発光モジュールが用いられてもよい。また、光源としては、有機EL素子または無機EL素子等のLED以外の固体発光素子を含む発光モジュールが用いられてもよい。 Further, in the above embodiment, a so-called SMD type light emitting module is used as the light source, but the specific mode of the light source is not particularly limited. For example, a COB (Chip On Board) type light emitting module may be used as the light source. Further, as the light source, a light emitting module including a solid light emitting element other than the LED such as an organic EL element or an inorganic EL element may be used.
 また、上記実施の形態において、特定の処理部が実行する処理を別の処理部が実行してもよい。また、複数の処理の順序が変更されてもよいし、複数の処理が並行して実行されてもよい。 Further, in the above embodiment, another processing unit may execute the processing executed by the specific processing unit. Further, the order of the plurality of processes may be changed, or the plurality of processes may be executed in parallel.
 また、上記実施の形態において、各構成要素は、各構成要素に適したソフトウェアプログラムを実行することによって実現されてもよい。各構成要素は、CPUまたはプロセッサなどのプログラム実行部が、ハードディスクまたは半導体メモリなどの記録媒体に記録されたソフトウェアプログラムを読み出して実行することによって実現されてもよい。 Further, in the above embodiment, each component may be realized by executing a software program suitable for each component. Each component may be realized by a program execution unit such as a CPU or a processor reading and executing a software program recorded on a recording medium such as a hard disk or a semiconductor memory.
 また、各構成要素は、ハードウェアによって実現されてもよい。例えば、制御部などの構成要素は、回路(または集積回路)でもよい。これらの回路は、全体として1つの回路を構成してもよいし、それぞれ別々の回路でもよい。また、これらの回路は、それぞれ、汎用的な回路でもよいし、専用の回路でもよい。 Further, each component may be realized by hardware. For example, a component such as a control unit may be a circuit (or an integrated circuit). These circuits may form one circuit as a whole, or may be separate circuits from each other. Further, each of these circuits may be a general-purpose circuit or a dedicated circuit.
 また、本発明の全般的または具体的な態様は、システム、装置、方法、集積回路、コンピュータプログラムまたはコンピュータ読み取り可能なCD-ROMなどの記録媒体で実現されてもよい。また、システム、装置、方法、集積回路、コンピュータプログラム及び記録媒体の任意な組み合わせで実現されてもよい。例えば、本発明は、上記実施の形態の照明システムとして実現されてもよい。 Further, general or specific aspects of the present invention may be realized by a recording medium such as a system, an apparatus, a method, an integrated circuit, a computer program, or a computer-readable CD-ROM. Further, it may be realized by any combination of a system, an apparatus, a method, an integrated circuit, a computer program and a recording medium. For example, the present invention may be realized as the lighting system of the above embodiment.
 その他、各実施の形態に対して当業者が思いつく各種変形を施して得られる形態、または、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲で各実施の形態における構成要素及び機能を任意に組み合わせることで実現される形態も本発明に含まれる。 In addition, it is realized by applying various modifications to each embodiment that can be conceived by those skilled in the art, or by arbitrarily combining the components and functions of each embodiment within the range not deviating from the gist of the present invention. Also included in the present invention.
 10、10a 照明装置
 80 取り付け構造
 21 第一光源(光源)
 25 制御部
 30 振動子
 40 導光板
 41 第一主面(主面)
 50 配線ダクト
 72 係止構造
10, 10a Lighting device 80 Mounting structure 21 First light source (light source)
25 Control unit 30 Oscillator 40 Light guide plate 41 First main surface (main surface)
50 Wiring duct 72 Locking structure

Claims (10)

  1.  光源と、
     端部に前記光源が発する光が入射することにより面発光する導光板と、
     前記導光板を振動させることにより音を発生させる振動子とを備える
     照明装置。
    Light source and
    A light guide plate that emits surface light when the light emitted by the light source is incident on the end
    A lighting device including a vibrator that generates sound by vibrating the light guide plate.
  2.  前記振動子は、前記導光板が有する主面の外周部に配置される
     請求項1に記載の照明装置。
    The lighting device according to claim 1, wherein the vibrator is arranged on an outer peripheral portion of a main surface of the light guide plate.
  3.  前記振動子の前記主面と対向する面は、前記導光板が発する光を反射する反射部材によって形成される
     請求項2に記載の照明装置。
    The lighting device according to claim 2, wherein the surface of the vibrator facing the main surface is formed by a reflecting member that reflects light emitted by the light guide plate.
  4.  前記振動子による振動により前記導光板が発する直接音の到達範囲は、前記導光板の光の照射範囲に含まれる
     請求項1~3のいずれか1項に記載の照明装置。
    The lighting device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the range of direct sound generated by the light guide plate due to vibration by the vibrator is included in the light irradiation range of the light guide plate.
  5.  さらに、
     前記導光板から発させようとする直接音の音信号を取得し、取得した前記音信号に基づいて前記振動子を制御する制御部を備える
     請求項1~4のいずれか1項に記載の照明装置。
    Moreover,
    The lighting according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising a control unit that acquires a sound signal of a direct sound to be emitted from the light guide plate and controls the vibrator based on the acquired sound signal. Device.
  6.  前記制御部は、さらに、取得された音信号に基づいて前記光源の発光制御を行うことにより、前記導光板が発する光及び音を連動させる
     請求項5に記載の照明装置。
    The lighting device according to claim 5, wherein the control unit further controls light emission of the light source based on the acquired sound signal to link the light and sound emitted by the light guide plate.
  7.  前記照明装置は、室内空間の天井側に設置される
     請求項1~6のいずれか1項に記載の照明装置。
    The lighting device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the lighting device is installed on the ceiling side of an indoor space.
  8.  さらに、前記照明装置を天井から吊り下げられた配線ダクトに係止させるための係止構造を備える
     請求項7に記載の照明装置。
    The lighting device according to claim 7, further comprising a locking structure for locking the lighting device to a wiring duct suspended from the ceiling.
  9.  前記照明装置は、前記配線ダクトから電力の供給を受けるための取り付け構造を有する
     請求項8に記載の照明装置。
    The lighting device according to claim 8, wherein the lighting device has a mounting structure for receiving power supply from the wiring duct.
  10.  前記照明装置は、前記配線ダクトから供給される直流電力を用いて動作する
     請求項9に記載の照明装置。
    The lighting device according to claim 9, wherein the lighting device operates using DC power supplied from the wiring duct.
PCT/JP2021/010372 2020-03-30 2021-03-15 Illumination device WO2021200068A1 (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003023693A (en) * 1999-10-04 2003-01-24 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Speaker
JP2009505376A (en) * 2005-08-22 2009-02-05 コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エレクトロニクス エヌ ヴィ Acoustic light emitting device
WO2018181622A1 (en) * 2017-03-30 2018-10-04 Agc株式会社 Light guide plate functioning as diaphragm

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003023693A (en) * 1999-10-04 2003-01-24 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Speaker
JP2009505376A (en) * 2005-08-22 2009-02-05 コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エレクトロニクス エヌ ヴィ Acoustic light emitting device
WO2018181622A1 (en) * 2017-03-30 2018-10-04 Agc株式会社 Light guide plate functioning as diaphragm

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