WO2021199280A1 - Animal patient medication amount computing system, animal patient medication amount computing program, and animal patient medication amount computing method - Google Patents

Animal patient medication amount computing system, animal patient medication amount computing program, and animal patient medication amount computing method Download PDF

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WO2021199280A1
WO2021199280A1 PCT/JP2020/014806 JP2020014806W WO2021199280A1 WO 2021199280 A1 WO2021199280 A1 WO 2021199280A1 JP 2020014806 W JP2020014806 W JP 2020014806W WO 2021199280 A1 WO2021199280 A1 WO 2021199280A1
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drug
unit
animal
dose
animal patient
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PCT/JP2020/014806
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
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岡崎　純
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株式会社Ｐｅｃｏ
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Priority to JP2021533753A priority Critical patent/JPWO2021199280A1/ja
Priority to PCT/JP2020/014806 priority patent/WO2021199280A1/en
Publication of WO2021199280A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021199280A1/en
Priority to JP2022004154A priority patent/JP7075699B2/en

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H20/00—ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance
    • G16H20/10—ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance relating to drugs or medications, e.g. for ensuring correct administration to patients

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  • the present invention particularly relates to an animal patient dosage calculation system, an animal patient dosage calculation program and an animal patient drug for calculating the optimal dose of an animal patient drug to be administered and prescribed to an animal patient.
  • an animal patient dosage calculation system an animal patient dosage calculation program and an animal patient drug for calculating the optimal dose of an animal patient drug to be administered and prescribed to an animal patient.
  • the quantity calculation method Regarding the quantity calculation method.
  • Patent Document 1 a list of drug names is displayed when a doctor prescribes on an electronic medical record, and if detailed information on the drug is registered by a pharmaceutical company, a link for accessing the information is provided.
  • the display technology is disclosed.
  • Patent Document 2 discloses a technique for automatically calculating an appropriate prescription amount determined for each drug based on the age or body weight of a patient.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a dosage calculation system for animal patients capable of optimally administering a drug in such a field of veterinary medicine.
  • a dosage calculation system for animal patients that calculates the dose of medicines to animal patients.
  • a storage unit that stores a drug database in which the drug and a reference amount determined per predetermined body weight for each animal species are associated and stored.
  • the weight acquisition unit that acquires the weight information of the animal patient,
  • a calculation unit that calculates the dose of the drug based on the body weight information,
  • a display unit that displays the drug and the calculated dose,
  • a dosage calculation system for animal patients is obtained.
  • This is a configuration example of an animal patient database. It is a figure which shows a part of the drug database included in the dose calculation system for an animal patient. This is an example of the calculation result by the dosage calculation system for animal patients. This is an example of the recalculation result by the dosage calculation system for animal patients.
  • [Item 1] It is a dosage calculation system for animal patients that calculates the dose of medicines to animal patients.
  • a storage unit that stores a drug database in which the drug and a reference amount determined per predetermined body weight for each animal species are associated and stored.
  • the weight acquisition unit that acquires the weight information of the animal patient,
  • a calculation unit that calculates the dose of the drug based on the body weight information,
  • a display unit that displays the drug and the calculated dose,
  • a dosage calculation system for animal patients [Item 2] The dosage calculation system for animal patients according to item 1.
  • the drug database further stores standard unit information.
  • the calculation unit calculates the standard unit amount based on the dose, and then The display unit displays the calculated standard unit amount.
  • [Item 3] The dosage calculation system for animal patients according to item 1.
  • the drug database further stores standard unit information.
  • the calculation unit calculates the dose based on the standard unit amount,
  • the display unit displays the calculated standard unit amount and the dose.
  • [Item 4] The animal patient dosage calculation system according to item 2 or item 3. It also has an editing operation unit that accepts editing operations for the displayed standard unit amount.
  • the calculation unit recalculates the dose based on the standard unit amount for which the editing operation has been performed.
  • the display unit displays the standard unit amount for which the editing operation has been performed and the recalculated dose.
  • Dosage calculation system for animal patients [Item 5] The animal patient dosage calculation system according to any one of items 2 to 4. It also has an editing operation unit that accepts editing operations for the displayed dose.
  • the calculation unit recalculates the standard unit amount based on the dose for which the editing operation has been performed.
  • the display unit displays the dose for which the editing operation has been performed and the recalculated standard unit amount.
  • Dosage calculation system for animal patients [Item 6] The animal patient dosage calculation system according to any one of items 1 to 4.
  • the drug includes a drug obtained by mixing a plurality of material drugs.
  • a plurality of the material drugs and a mixed reference amount thereof are stored in the drug in association with each other.
  • the calculation unit calculates the mixed amount of each of the material drugs based on the body weight information and the plurality of mixed reference amounts.
  • the display unit displays the mixed amount for each of the plurality of the material drugs.
  • Dosage calculation system for animal patients are described by using a plurality of material drugs.
  • the animal patient dosage calculation system according to any one of items 1 to 5.
  • the acquisition unit further acquires prescription information and The calculation unit calculates the required total dose of the drug based on the prescription information and the calculated dose.
  • the display unit displays the drug and the total dose.
  • the animal patient dosage calculation system according to claim 6. The animal patient dosage calculation system calculates the required standard unit amount of the drug based on the prescription information and the total dose.
  • the display unit displays the drug and the standard unit amount.
  • the reference amount is an amount per 1 kg of body weight.
  • the calculation unit calculates the dose by multiplying the body weight information by the reference amount.
  • Dosage calculation system for animal patients [Item 10] The animal patient dosage calculation system according to any one of items 1 to 9.
  • the acquisition unit stores administration history information including the drug previously administered to the animal patient and the calculated dose. Further equipped with a reading unit for reading the administration history, The calculation unit recalculates the dose of the drug in the read administration history information based on the current body weight information.
  • Dosage calculation system for animal patients [Item 11] An animal patient dosage calculation program for calculating the dose of a drug to an animal patient.
  • Mobile terminal A storage unit that stores a drug database in which the drug and a reference amount determined per predetermined body weight for each animal species are associated and stored.
  • a weight acquisition unit that acquires weight information of the animal patient, A calculation unit that calculates the dose of the drug based on the body weight information.
  • a display unit that displays the drug and the calculated dose.
  • a dosage calculation program for animal patients that functions as. [Item 12] The dose of the drug to an animal patient using a mobile terminal equipped with a storage unit that stores a drug database in which the drug and a reference amount determined per predetermined body weight for each animal species are associated and stored. It is a dosage calculation method for animal patients to calculate The weight acquisition step for acquiring the weight information of the animal patient, and A calculation step for calculating the dose of the drug based on the body weight information, A display step displaying the drug and the calculated dose. Dosage calculation method for animal patients, including.
  • the dosage calculation system for animal patients (hereinafter referred to as “system”) according to the embodiment of the present invention is particularly operated by a portable terminal that can be operated by a veterinarian or other veterinary medical worker or other worker in a veterinary hospital. Is configured to accept and execute the veterinary dosage calculation program.
  • the system is mainly for calculating the appropriate dosage at the time of dosing and prescribing performed in a veterinary hospital.
  • the amount that may be administered per 1 kg of body weight is determined.
  • the dose to be administered may end depending on the species, body weight, and individual differences, and conventionally, the dose was calculated manually.
  • the amount of each drug in the breakdown also changes, so if the dose is mistaken due to complicated manual calculation, the animal patient may die.
  • the system according to the embodiment of the present invention knows the appropriate amount of the drug to be administered, especially even when the body weight changes.
  • FIG. 1 is a functional block diagram of a veterinary hospital terminal 300 in which the system according to the embodiment of the present invention is executed. This system is displayed via a display or the like of one or more veterinary hospital terminals.
  • the animal hospital terminal 300 is an information processing device managed by the animal hospital and used by the above-mentioned user, for example, a personal computer, a tablet terminal, etc., but may be configured by a smartphone, a mobile phone, a PDA, or the like.
  • a so-called tablet terminal is preferable in consideration of the fact that it can be easily carried in the hospital and the environment in which the hair of an animal patient or the like touches.
  • the input operation is possible by the voice recognition function.
  • the voice recognition function is particularly specialized in recognizing technical terms and abbreviations in the field of veterinary medicine.
  • the system according to the present embodiment describes that the function is completed only by the veterinary hospital terminal 300, some functions may be executed by the server device or the terminal of the owner of the animal patient. In this case, the entire system may be logically configured and executed by a plurality of terminals by installing a part of the program executed by the animal hospital terminal 300 on the server terminal or the owner's terminal.
  • the veterinary hospital terminal 300 includes a communication unit 310, a display operation unit 320, a storage unit 330, and a control unit 340.
  • the configuration is an example, and other configurations may be provided.
  • the communication unit 310 is a communication interface for communicating with other terminals via a network, and various communication protocols can be adopted.
  • the display operation unit 320 is a user interface used for the user to input an instruction and display text, an image, etc. according to the input data from the control unit 340.
  • the animal hospital terminal 300 is composed of a tablet terminal. If so, it consists of a touch panel and the like.
  • the display operation unit 320 is activated by a control program stored in the storage unit 330 and executed by a veterinary hospital terminal 300 which is a computer (electronic computer).
  • the storage unit 330 stores various control processes, programs for executing each function in the control unit 340, input data, etc., and is composed of RAM, ROM, other storage, and the like. In addition, the storage unit 330 temporarily stores the communication contents with other terminals.
  • the control unit 340 controls the entire operation of the veterinary hospital terminal 300 by executing the program stored in the storage unit 330, and is composed of a CPU, a GPU, and the like.
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a function in which the control unit 340 and the display operation unit 320 according to the present embodiment are jointly realized.
  • the calculation module 200 has an animal patient database 204 and a storage unit 202 including a drug database 206.
  • other information constituting the system may be stored in the storage unit 202.
  • the animal patient database 204 stores the current and past information of the animal patients managed by the system according to the present embodiment.
  • the animal patient information stored in the animal patient database 204 may include information on animal patients not only in the veterinary hospital but also in other veterinary hospitals managed by the group or managed by the group.
  • the drug database 206 includes drug information 2061, standard unit information 2062, animal species information, and standard amount information defined per kg for each drug. From this, by referring to the drug database, it is possible to know how much a drug can be administered per 1 kg when it is administered to a certain animal species (details will be described later).
  • the weight acquisition unit 208 acquires the weight of the animal patient to be calculated.
  • the weight acquisition unit may be acquired by, for example, linking with an external weight scale or simply inputting numerical information of the body weight. Any method may be used for the current method of obtaining weight.
  • the calculation unit 210 calculates the dose of the drug based on the acquired body weight information and the information in the drug database. At this time, the calculation unit calculates a standard unit amount based on the calculated dose (for example, drug A is "20 mg"), and the standard unit amount (10 mg / 10 mg /) to be administered together with (or separately from) the dose. It is also possible to display "2 tablets”) (details will be described later).
  • the display unit 212 constitutes a part of the display operation unit 320 in FIG. 1, and a touch panel is adopted in the present embodiment.
  • the display means 210 displays the calculated dose and the like. Since the system in the present embodiment may be used in various places such as an operating room and an examination room in a veterinary hospital, the information to be presented is not only a visual display but also a sound or a warning. It may be used as an auditory method of providing sound or the like. In this case, the presentation of audio or the like may be performed at the same time as or separately from the visual presentation.
  • the editing operation unit 220 accepts editing operations for the calculated and displayed standard unit amount. For example, if a standard unit amount (for example, "2.1 tablets”) that includes the decimal point is calculated even though it is a tablet, this standard unit amount can be used as a good number of tablets (for example, "2.1 tablets”). It can be changed to "2 tablets”) and the dose can be recalculated based on the changed standard unit dose (details will be described later).
  • a standard unit amount for example, "2.1 tablets”
  • this standard unit amount can be used as a good number of tablets (for example, "2.1 tablets”). It can be changed to "2 tablets”) and the dose can be recalculated based on the changed standard unit dose (details will be described later).
  • Each animal patient information included in the animal patient database 204 according to the present embodiment includes, for example, information as shown in FIG.
  • the animal patient database 204 in the present embodiment is managed by associating the animal patient with the animal patient ID and the owner ID.
  • Medical record data for each animal patient is managed for each consultation date.
  • animal patient basic information 502 such as name, gender, type, size, etc.
  • interview information 503, physical findings information 504 current medical history information 505, examination history information 506, Includes diagnostic history information 507, treatment history information 508, medication history information 509, prescription history information 510, memo 512, and information 513 such as moving images / images of animal patients.
  • examination history information 506 Includes diagnostic history information 507, treatment history information 508, medication history information 509, prescription history information 510, memo 512, and information 513 such as moving images / images of animal patients.
  • the input contents of the animal patient basic information 502, the interview information 503, and the information 513 such as the moving image / image of the pet may be composed of the data received from the mobile terminal.
  • animal patient information such as physical findings information can be composed of data received from the veterinary hospital terminal 300, and based on information acquired by a person in charge such as a veterinarian from the owner of the animal patient. It can be composed of received data by inputting to the veterinary hospital terminal 300.
  • animal patient basic information 502 includes animal species information to which the animal patient corresponds.
  • animal species information include dogs, foxes, tanukis, phenecks, cats, hamsters, guinea pigs, honeybees, scorpions, taiwan squirrels, prairie dogs, momonga, rabbits, monkeys, mini pigs, ferret, scanks, donkeys, horses (miniature horses, farabella).
  • Questionnaire information 503 is subjective information (chief complaint) obtained from the owner. For example, “I don't eat much rice”, “I have scratches on my legs”, “I'm getting fat”, “I'm not feeling well”, “I have a runny nose”, etc. It is an observed symptom. Questionnaire information 503 may be obtained from the owner using a questionnaire or a medical inquiry terminal when visiting a veterinary hospital, or may be obtained by having the owner enter it in advance using a mobile terminal or the like owned by the owner. May be.
  • Physical finding information 504 is physical information that can be examined by a veterinarian or the like at a veterinary hospital or the like and can be expressed by an objective numerical value. For example, “body weight”, “body temperature”, “heart rate”, “respiratory rate”, etc., which are necessary information for extracting necessary tests together with the current medical history information 505 described below.
  • the current medical history information 505 is subjective information heard by a veterinarian or the like.
  • the current medical history information 505 is often the same as the above-mentioned interview information 503, but includes items that are difficult for the owner to actually confirm, such as "the throat is red”.
  • the current medical history that "bleeding from the anus” may be heard when examined by a veterinarian or the like.
  • the test history information 506 includes at least the history of tests that the animal patient has received in the past.
  • the examination history can include examinations that have been taken in the past visits to the hospital, examinations that have been taken in the examination, and the like.
  • the reaction to the test (information on the acceptability / permissibility of the test itself, such as whether or not it was disliked) may be associated and stored. This information can be an important indicator when recommending a test.
  • Test candidates may be categorized by purpose, such as inflammation test, biochemical test, cardiac function test, endocrine function test, allergy test, infectious disease test, microbiological test, morphological test, or blood.
  • characteristics of the examination such as examination, roentgen examination, ultrasonic examination, cytological examination, endoscopy (gastroscope, rectoscope), CT examination (imaging examination), and pathological examination. May be good.
  • the diagnosis history information 507 includes at least the history of diagnoses received by the animal patient in the past. Information such as the name of a specific disease or injury that has occurred in the past can be included. The diagnosis history may include information about diagnoses suspected in past visits.
  • the treatment history information 508 and the medication history information 509 include the treatment history / medication history information that the animal patient has received in the past.
  • the reaction to the response (information on the acceptability / tolerance of the treatment or the medication itself, such as whether or not the patient disliked it or whether it affected the physical condition) may be associated and stored.
  • Items include anal gland treatment, nail cutting treatment, sole treatment, ear treatment, hair removal, ophthalmic treatment, dental treatment, Elizabeth collar / abdominal band, acupuncture and moxibustion treatment, indwelling, stool removal, thread removal, disinfection, oxygen treatment, emetic treatment.
  • the prescription history information 510 includes information such as drugs prescribed by the animal patient in the past. In this case, information on the acceptability / tolerance of the treatment or the medication itself, such as whether or not the drug prescribed at home could be taken, whether or not it was disliked, and whether or not it affected the physical condition, was provided via the user's mobile terminal. You may also obtain it.
  • the drug database contains information on animal species, drugs, standard amounts, and corporate standard units.
  • the reference amount to be administered per 1 kg of body weight as a single dose is displayed as either 2 mg or 4 mg can be selected. Will be done. In this case, for example, the veterinarian can select any amount in consideration of circumstances such as the intensity of seizures of the animal patient.
  • the target animal patient weighs 10 kg
  • the single dose is 10 mg
  • the number of prescriptions is 21 times (3 times in the morning, noon and night x 7 days), and the total dose. Is 420 mg.
  • this is converted into the standard unit amount, it is calculated as 1.68 tablets. Therefore, it can be calculated that 1.68 Ekepla tablets should be made into powders or the like and 21 packets should be prepared.
  • the standard amount per 1 kg of body weight is reduced to 1 per animal. It is also possible to calculate and display the circulation (see FIG. 7), and further to display the standard unit amount by referring to the standard unit information.
  • drip B is a drug that can be prepared by blending 6 mg of drug a, 20 ml of drug b, 5 mg of drug c, and 200 ml of drug d.
  • a standard unit is associated with each of the drugs a to d.
  • the dose is calculated from the reference amount and the body weight, and the administration unit is calculated based on the standard unit. That is, even in the case of a drug obtained by mixing a plurality of drugs (material drugs), the dose can be calculated and displayed for each of the plurality of drugs. An IV drip is made based on this information. At this time, as shown in the upper figure of FIG.
  • the administration unit of the drug a is a fraction such as 1.2.
  • the above-mentioned editing operation unit edits 1.2 of the administration units of the drug a to 1.0.
  • the numerical value of the reference amount is changed from the changed administration unit and standard unit information, and 5 ml is displayed.
  • the veterinarian or the like may confirm this recalculated reference amount and determine that it is within the permissible range.
  • the reference dose should be recalculated after eliminating the fraction and editing the number to be convenient for handling, and the result should be evaluated. Eliminates waste of medicine. Further, especially in the case of tablets, it is possible to formulate more accurately than measuring the amount of 1.2 tablets.
  • ⁇ Screen display example> A screen display example as a user interface for inputting and outputting to the above-mentioned calculation module will be described with reference to FIGS. 7 to 10.
  • the design and configuration layout of the screen display example can be changed as appropriate.
  • the name of the drug to be administered (tablet A) is displayed in the area A of the medical record screen of the animal patient to be calculated. Further, if there is room for selecting the shape of the drug in the region B, any of them can be selected (tablet, powder, syrup). Since tablets are selected in the illustrated example, oral administration (PO) is selected as the route of administration associated with the dosage form. In addition, it is possible to input the timing of administration, the daily dose (number of administrations per day), the prescribed period (number of days), and the like.
  • the drug name (Ekepla) is displayed in the area C, and 2 mg or 4 mg can be selectively displayed as a single dose per 1 kg of body weight.
  • 10 mg is displayed as a single dose for one animal weighing 10 kg, and it is displayed that it is 0.5 tablets.
  • NS the name of the drug to be administered
  • the name of the procedure of subcutaneous injection, the name of the drug to be mixed, and the mixed amount are displayed.
  • the same drug may be called (read out) from the past administration history.
  • the amount to be mixed with the current body weight may be recalculated.
  • the same drug as in the past administration can be recalculated and displayed in an appropriate amount commensurate with the current body weight.
  • the portion displayed in g units may be displayed in a standard unit amount (lock or the like).
  • -Formulation amount unit Tablet, cap, g, P, A, V, bag, etc.
  • -Content ( ⁇ ) 500, 1000, etc.
  • -Content unit mg, ⁇ g, UI, unit, etc.
  • Unit of basic amount of formulation mg, cap, mL, g, etc.
  • variables that require input (or acquisition) when calculating the dosage include the following.
  • Alphabet characters in parentheses are used in the formulas described below. ⁇ One dose per unit (x) ⁇ Weight (w) ⁇ Number of drugs or number of drugs (y)
  • the definitions of the items displayed in FIG. 10 are as follows.
  • the reference arrow icon and the explanation are superimposed on the window F.
  • the two arrows shown in opposite directions mean the conversion of the unit amount.
  • the number in parentheses (ver) is the unit of the displayed numerical value (the same applies hereinafter).
  • ⁇ One dose per unit ⁇ One dose per animal (content unit ver) ⁇ One dose per animal (formation amount unit ver) ⁇ One dose per animal (unit of basic amount of formulation ver) ⁇ Total amount (formulation amount unit ver) ⁇ Total amount (unit of basic amount of formulation ver)
  • the unit of the single dose per unit is the same value as the unit of the content per drug. Further, assuming that the body weight (w) is input (acquired), even if the one-time amount (x) per unit is not input, it is automatically performed if any of the following input values A and C is input. It is calculated.
  • Input value A 1 dose per head (unit of content per drug ver)
  • Input value B 1 dose per head (drug unit ver)
  • Input value C 1 dose per animal (basic unit per drug ver).
  • the person in charge such as a doctor at a veterinary hospital will be able to automate the dosage calculation that has been performed manually.
  • the dose once calculated, it becomes possible to place a more flexible prescription order.
  • the medications and prescriptions that can be applied differ fundamentally depending on the animal species and individual differences, and therefore it is possible to provide a system that reflects these. This makes it possible to provide a system that is simpler and more accurate and can solve problems peculiar to the field of veterinary medicine.

Abstract

[Problem] To provide an electronic medical record system with which it is possible to perform optimum administration of medication in the field of veterinary. [Solution] The present invention provides an animal patient system which is an animal patient medication amount computing system for computing dosage of a pharmaceutical product for animal patients, and is provided with: a storage unit storing a pharmaceutical product database in which pharmaceutical products and reference amounts defined per predetermined body weight for each animal species are associated with each other and stored; a body weight acquiring unit for acquiring body weight information of an animal patient; a computing unit for computing dosage of a drug on the basis of the body weight information; and a display unit for displaying a pharmaceutical product and the computed dosage.

Description

動物患者用薬量計算システム、動物患者用薬量計算プログラムおよび動物患者用薬量計算方法Animal patient dosage calculation system, animal patient dosage calculation program and animal patient dosage calculation method
　本発明は、特に、動物患者に対して投与及び処方される動物患者用医薬品の最適な投与量を計算するための動物患者用薬量計算システム、動物患者用薬量計算プログラムおよび動物患者用薬量計算方法に関する。 The present invention particularly relates to an animal patient dosage calculation system, an animal patient dosage calculation program and an animal patient drug for calculating the optimal dose of an animal patient drug to be administered and prescribed to an animal patient. Regarding the quantity calculation method.
　人の医療に用いられる薬品について、医師が診療中に電子カルテを通じて薬の詳細を容易に調べることが可能な薬参照システムが提案されている。 Regarding drugs used in human medical care, a drug reference system has been proposed that allows doctors to easily check the details of drugs through electronic medical records during medical treatment.
　例えば、特許文献１には、電子カルテ上で医師が処方を行うとき薬名リストを表示し、当該薬の詳しい情報が製薬会社によって登録されている場合にはその情報にアクセスするためのリンクを表示する技術が開示されている。 For example, in Patent Document 1, a list of drug names is displayed when a doctor prescribes on an electronic medical record, and if detailed information on the drug is registered by a pharmaceutical company, a link for accessing the information is provided. The display technology is disclosed.
　特許文献２には、患者の年齢又は体重に基づいて薬剤毎に定められた適正な処方量を自動的に算出する技術が開示されている。 Patent Document 2 discloses a technique for automatically calculating an appropriate prescription amount determined for each drug based on the age or body weight of a patient.
特開２０１７－１０７６０９号公報JP-A-2017-107609 国際公開２０１７／１３５３４１International release 2017/135341
　しかしながら、診察の対象が人ではなく動物である場合、その動物種や個体差によって適応できる薬剤が異なり、また体重の変化に応じて適切な量の薬剤を投与する必要がある。特許文献１及び特許文献２に記載の技術はいずれも、動物種による差異が何ら考慮されていない。また、同じ犬という動物種であっても、その中の系統や個体差によって体重はばらつきが激しい。従って、それらを反映した新規な動物患者用薬量計算システムの提供が期待される。 However, if the subject of the examination is an animal rather than a human, the applicable drug differs depending on the animal species and individual differences, and it is necessary to administer an appropriate amount of drug according to the change in body weight. Neither of the techniques described in Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2 considers any difference depending on the animal species. In addition, even if the animal species is the same dog, the body weight varies greatly depending on the strain and individual difference. Therefore, it is expected to provide a new dosage calculation system for animal patients that reflects them.
　本発明は、このような獣医療の分野において、薬剤の最適な投与を行うことのできる動物患者用薬量計算システムを提供することを目的とする。 An object of the present invention is to provide a dosage calculation system for animal patients capable of optimally administering a drug in such a field of veterinary medicine.
　本発明によれば、
　動物患者への医薬品の投与量を計算する動物患者用薬量計算システムであって、
　前記医薬品と、動物種毎の所定体重あたりに定められた基準量とが関連付けられて格納されている医薬品データベースを記憶する記憶部と、
　前記動物患者の体重情報を取得する体重取得部と、
　前記体重情報に基づいて、前記薬品の投与量を計算する計算部と、
　前記医薬品と、計算した前記投与量とを表示する表示部と、
を備える動物患者用薬量計算システムが得られる。 According to the present invention
It is a dosage calculation system for animal patients that calculates the dose of medicines to animal patients.
A storage unit that stores a drug database in which the drug and a reference amount determined per predetermined body weight for each animal species are associated and stored.
The weight acquisition unit that acquires the weight information of the animal patient,
A calculation unit that calculates the dose of the drug based on the body weight information,
A display unit that displays the drug and the calculated dose,
A dosage calculation system for animal patients is obtained.
　本発明によれば、獣医療の分野において、薬剤の最適な投与を行うことのできる動物患者用薬量計算システムを提供することが可能になる。 According to the present invention, in the field of veterinary medicine, it becomes possible to provide a dosage calculation system for animal patients capable of optimally administering a drug.
本発明の実施の形態による動物患者用薬量計算システムが実行される動物病院端末のハードウェア構成を示すブロック図である。It is a block diagram which shows the hardware composition of the animal hospital terminal which executes the dosage calculation system for an animal patient by embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態による動物患者用薬量計算システムの機能ブロック図である。It is a functional block diagram of the dosage calculation system for an animal patient by embodiment of this invention. 動物患者データベースの構成例である。This is a configuration example of an animal patient database. 動物患者用薬量計算システムに含まれる医薬品データベースの一部を示す図である。It is a figure which shows a part of the drug database included in the dose calculation system for an animal patient. 動物患者用薬量計算システムによる計算結果の例である。This is an example of the calculation result by the dosage calculation system for animal patients. 動物患者用薬量計算システムによる再計算結果の例である。This is an example of the recalculation result by the dosage calculation system for animal patients. 動物患者用薬量計算システムによる処理の流れを示すフローである。It is a flow which shows the flow of processing by the dosage calculation system for an animal patient. 動物患者用薬量計算システムによる画面表示例である。This is an example of screen display by the dosage calculation system for animal patients. 動物患者用薬量計算システムによる画面表示例である。This is an example of screen display by the dosage calculation system for animal patients.
　以下、本発明の実施形態について図面を参照して説明する。なお、以下に説明する実施形態は、特許請求の範囲に記載された本発明の内容を不当に限定するものではない。また、実施形態に示される構成要素のすべてが、本発明の必須の構成要素であるとは限らない。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The embodiments described below do not unreasonably limit the content of the present invention described in the claims. Moreover, not all of the components shown in the embodiments are essential components of the present invention.
　［項目１］
　動物患者への医薬品の投与量を計算する動物患者用薬量計算システムであって、
　前記医薬品と、動物種毎の所定体重あたりに定められた基準量とが関連付けられて格納されている医薬品データベースを記憶する記憶部と、
　前記動物患者の体重情報を取得する体重取得部と、
　前記体重情報に基づいて、前記医薬品の投与量を計算する計算部と、
　前記医薬品と、計算した前記投与量とを表示する表示部と、
を備える動物患者用薬量計算システム。
　［項目２］
　項目１に記載の動物患者用薬量計算システムであって、
　前記医薬品データベースは、規格単位情報を更に格納しており、
　前記計算部は、前記投与量に基づいて前記規格単位量を計算し、
　前記表示部は、計算した前記規格単位量を表示する、
動物患者用薬量計算システム。
　［項目３］
　項目１に記載の動物患者用薬量計算システムであって、
　前記医薬品データベースは、規格単位情報を更に格納しており、
　前記計算部は、前記規格単位量に基づいて前記投与量を計算し、
　前記表示部は、計算された前記規格単位量及び前記投与量とを表示する、
動物患者用薬量計算システム。
　［項目４］
　項目２又は項目３に記載の動物患者用薬量計算システムであって、
　表示された前記規格単位量に対する編集操作を受け付ける編集操作部を更に有しており、
　前記計算部は、前記編集操作がなされた前記規格単位量に基づいて前記投与量を再計算し、
　前記表示部は、前記編集操作がなされた前記規格単位量と、再計算された前記投与量とを表示する、
動物患者用薬量計算システム。
　［項目５］
　項目２乃至項目４のいずれかに記載の動物患者用薬量計算システムであって、
　表示された前記投与量に対する編集操作を受け付ける編集操作部を更に有しており、
　前記計算部は、前記編集操作がなされた前記投与量に基づいて前記規格単位量を再計算し、
　前記表示部は、前記編集操作がなされた前記投与量と、再計算された前記規格単位量とを表示する、
動物患者用薬量計算システム。
　［項目６］
　項目１乃至項目４のいずれかに記載の動物患者用薬量計算システムであって、
　前記医薬品には、複数の材料医薬品を混合してなる医薬品が含まれており、
　前記医薬品データベースは、当該医薬品に、複数の前記材料医薬品とその混合基準量とを関連付けて格納しており、
　前記計算部は、前記体重情報と、複数の前記混合基準量とに基づいて当該材料医薬品それぞれの混合量を計算し、
　前記表示部は、前記混合量を複数の前記材料医薬品毎に表示する、
動物患者用薬量計算システム。
　［項目７］
　項目１乃至項目５のいずれかに記載の動物患者用薬量計算システムであって、
　前記取得部は、処方情報を更に取得し、
　前記計算部は、前記処方情報と計算した前記投与量とに基づいて前記医薬品の必要な総投与量を計算し、
　前記表示部は、前記医薬品と前記総投与量とを表示する、
動物患者用薬量計算システム。
　［項目８］
　請求個６に記載の動物患者用薬量計算システムであって、
　前記計算部は、前記処方情報と前記総投与量とに基づいて前記医薬品の必要な規格単位量を計算し、
　前記表示部は、前記医薬品と前記規格単位量とを表示する、
動物患者用薬量計算システム。
　［項目９］
　項目１乃至項目６のいずれかに記載の動物患者用薬量計算システムであって、
　前記基準量は体重１ｋｇあたりの量であり、
　前記計算部は、前記体重情報に前記基準量を乗じて前記投与量を計算する、
動物患者用薬量計算システム。
　［項目１０］
　項目１乃至項目９のいずれかに記載の動物患者用薬量計算システムであって、
　前記取得部は、前記動物患者に対して過去に投与された前記医薬品と、計算された前記投与量とを含む投与履歴情報を記憶しており、
　前記投与履歴を読み込む読込部を更に備え、
　前記計算部は、読み込んだ前記投与履歴情報の医薬品の投与量を現在の前記体重情報に基づいて再計算する、
動物患者用薬量計算システム。
　［項目１１］
　動物患者への医薬品の投与量を計算するための動物患者用薬量計算プログラムであって、
　携帯端末を、
　前記医薬品と、動物種毎の所定体重あたりに定められた基準量とが関連付けられて格納されている医薬品データベースを記憶する記憶部、
　前記動物患者の体重情報を取得する体重取得部、
　前記体重情報に基づいて、前記薬品の投与量を計算する計算部、
　前記医薬品と、計算した前記投与量とを表示する表示部、
として機能させる動物患者用薬量計算プログラム。
　［項目１２］
　医薬品と、動物種毎の所定体重あたりに定められた基準量とが関連付けられて格納されている医薬品データベースを記憶する記憶部を備える携帯端末を利用して、動物患者への前記医薬品の投与量を計算するための動物患者用薬量計算方法であって、
　前記動物患者の体重情報を取得する体重取得ステップと、
　前記体重情報に基づいて、前記薬品の投与量を計算する計算ステップと、
　前記医薬品と、計算した前記投与量とを表示する表示ステップと、
を含む、動物患者用薬量計算方法。
  [Item 1]
It is a dosage calculation system for animal patients that calculates the dose of medicines to animal patients.
A storage unit that stores a drug database in which the drug and a reference amount determined per predetermined body weight for each animal species are associated and stored.
The weight acquisition unit that acquires the weight information of the animal patient,
A calculation unit that calculates the dose of the drug based on the body weight information,
A display unit that displays the drug and the calculated dose,
A dosage calculation system for animal patients.
[Item 2]
The dosage calculation system for animal patients according to item 1.
The drug database further stores standard unit information.
The calculation unit calculates the standard unit amount based on the dose, and then
The display unit displays the calculated standard unit amount.
Dosage calculation system for animal patients.
[Item 3]
The dosage calculation system for animal patients according to item 1.
The drug database further stores standard unit information.
The calculation unit calculates the dose based on the standard unit amount,
The display unit displays the calculated standard unit amount and the dose.
Dosage calculation system for animal patients.
[Item 4]
The animal patient dosage calculation system according to item 2 or item 3.
It also has an editing operation unit that accepts editing operations for the displayed standard unit amount.
The calculation unit recalculates the dose based on the standard unit amount for which the editing operation has been performed.
The display unit displays the standard unit amount for which the editing operation has been performed and the recalculated dose.
Dosage calculation system for animal patients.
[Item 5]
The animal patient dosage calculation system according to any one of items 2 to 4.
It also has an editing operation unit that accepts editing operations for the displayed dose.
The calculation unit recalculates the standard unit amount based on the dose for which the editing operation has been performed.
The display unit displays the dose for which the editing operation has been performed and the recalculated standard unit amount.
Dosage calculation system for animal patients.
[Item 6]
The animal patient dosage calculation system according to any one of items 1 to 4.
The drug includes a drug obtained by mixing a plurality of material drugs.
In the drug database, a plurality of the material drugs and a mixed reference amount thereof are stored in the drug in association with each other.
The calculation unit calculates the mixed amount of each of the material drugs based on the body weight information and the plurality of mixed reference amounts.
The display unit displays the mixed amount for each of the plurality of the material drugs.
Dosage calculation system for animal patients.
[Item 7]
The animal patient dosage calculation system according to any one of items 1 to 5.
The acquisition unit further acquires prescription information and
The calculation unit calculates the required total dose of the drug based on the prescription information and the calculated dose.
The display unit displays the drug and the total dose.
Dosage calculation system for animal patients.
[Item 8]
The animal patient dosage calculation system according to claim 6.
The calculation unit calculates the required standard unit amount of the drug based on the prescription information and the total dose.
The display unit displays the drug and the standard unit amount.
Dosage calculation system for animal patients.
[Item 9]
The animal patient dosage calculation system according to any one of items 1 to 6.
The reference amount is an amount per 1 kg of body weight.
The calculation unit calculates the dose by multiplying the body weight information by the reference amount.
Dosage calculation system for animal patients.
[Item 10]
The animal patient dosage calculation system according to any one of items 1 to 9.
The acquisition unit stores administration history information including the drug previously administered to the animal patient and the calculated dose.
Further equipped with a reading unit for reading the administration history,
The calculation unit recalculates the dose of the drug in the read administration history information based on the current body weight information.
Dosage calculation system for animal patients.
[Item 11]
An animal patient dosage calculation program for calculating the dose of a drug to an animal patient.
Mobile terminal,
A storage unit that stores a drug database in which the drug and a reference amount determined per predetermined body weight for each animal species are associated and stored.
A weight acquisition unit that acquires weight information of the animal patient,
A calculation unit that calculates the dose of the drug based on the body weight information.
A display unit that displays the drug and the calculated dose.
A dosage calculation program for animal patients that functions as.
[Item 12]
The dose of the drug to an animal patient using a mobile terminal equipped with a storage unit that stores a drug database in which the drug and a reference amount determined per predetermined body weight for each animal species are associated and stored. It is a dosage calculation method for animal patients to calculate
The weight acquisition step for acquiring the weight information of the animal patient, and
A calculation step for calculating the dose of the drug based on the body weight information,
A display step displaying the drug and the calculated dose.
Dosage calculation method for animal patients, including.
　＜概略＞
　本発明の実施の形態による動物患者用薬量計算システム（以下「システム」という。）は、特に、動物病院内において獣医師等の獣医療従事者その他の作業者によって操作可能な携帯端末による操作を受け付けて、動物患者用薬量計算プログラムが実行されるように構成されている。 <Summary>
The dosage calculation system for animal patients (hereinafter referred to as “system”) according to the embodiment of the present invention is particularly operated by a portable terminal that can be operated by a veterinarian or other veterinary medical worker or other worker in a veterinary hospital. Is configured to accept and execute the veterinary dosage calculation program.
　システムは、主として、動物病院において行われる投薬及び処方時の適切な薬量の計算を行うためのものでする。動物の場合、体重１ｋｇあたりに投与してもよい量が決められている。この時、種や体重、個体差によって投与すべき薬量が終わることがあり、従来は手作業で薬量の計算を行っていた。特に点滴のように混合薬では内訳の薬剤それぞれの分量も変わってくるため、煩雑な手計算によって投与量を間違えてしまうと動物患者が死に至る場合もあり得る。 The system is mainly for calculating the appropriate dosage at the time of dosing and prescribing performed in a veterinary hospital. In the case of animals, the amount that may be administered per 1 kg of body weight is determined. At this time, the dose to be administered may end depending on the species, body weight, and individual differences, and conventionally, the dose was calculated manually. In particular, in the case of a mixed drug such as an intravenous drip, the amount of each drug in the breakdown also changes, so if the dose is mistaken due to complicated manual calculation, the animal patient may die.
　本発明の実施の形態によるシステムは、特に体重が変化した場合であっても、投与すべき適切な量の薬剤がわかるものとなっている。 The system according to the embodiment of the present invention knows the appropriate amount of the drug to be administered, especially even when the body weight changes.
　＜構成＞
　図１は、本発明の実施の形態に係るシステムが実行される動物病院端末３００の機能ブロック図である。このシステムは、一又は複数の動物病院端末のディスプレイ等を介して表示される。 <Structure>
FIG. 1 is a functional block diagram of a veterinary hospital terminal 300 in which the system according to the embodiment of the present invention is executed. This system is displayed via a display or the like of one or more veterinary hospital terminals.
　動物病院端末３００は、動物病院が管理し、上述したユーザが利用する、例えば、パーソナルコンピュータやタブレット端末等の情報処理装置であるが、スマートフォンや携帯電話、ＰＤＡ等により構成しても良い。特に、院内において簡易に携行可能であることや、動物患者等の毛等が触れる環境を考慮すると、所謂タブレット端末であることが好ましい。 The animal hospital terminal 300 is an information processing device managed by the animal hospital and used by the above-mentioned user, for example, a personal computer, a tablet terminal, etc., but may be configured by a smartphone, a mobile phone, a PDA, or the like. In particular, a so-called tablet terminal is preferable in consideration of the fact that it can be easily carried in the hospital and the environment in which the hair of an animal patient or the like touches.
　また、衛生面の観点からも、音声認識機能によって入力操作が可能とされていることがなお好ましい。この場合、当該音声認識機能にあっては、特に獣医療分野における専門用語や略語等の認識に特化されていることが好ましい。 Also, from the viewpoint of hygiene, it is still preferable that the input operation is possible by the voice recognition function. In this case, it is preferable that the voice recognition function is particularly specialized in recognizing technical terms and abbreviations in the field of veterinary medicine.
　なお、本実施の形態によるシステムは、動物病院端末３００のみでその機能が完結するものを説明するが、一部の機能をサーバ装置又は動物患者の飼い主の端末において実行することとしてもよい。この場合、動物病院端末３００において実行されるプログラムの一部を、サーバ端末又は飼い主の端末にインストールすることで、システム全体を複数の端末によって論理的に構成及び実行することとしてもよい。 Although the system according to the present embodiment describes that the function is completed only by the veterinary hospital terminal 300, some functions may be executed by the server device or the terminal of the owner of the animal patient. In this case, the entire system may be logically configured and executed by a plurality of terminals by installing a part of the program executed by the animal hospital terminal 300 on the server terminal or the owner's terminal.
＜動物病院端末３００のハードウェア構成＞
　図１に示されるように、動物病院端末３００は、通信部３１０と、表示操作部３２０と、記憶部３３０と、制御部３４０とを備えている。なお、当該構成は一例であり、その他の構成を備えていてもよい。 <Hardware configuration of veterinary hospital terminal 300>
As shown in FIG. 1, the veterinary hospital terminal 300 includes a communication unit 310, a display operation unit 320, a storage unit 330, and a control unit 340. The configuration is an example, and other configurations may be provided.
　通信部３１０は、ネットワークを介して他の端末と通信を行うための通信インタフェースであり、種々の通信プロトコルを採用することが可能である。 The communication unit 310 is a communication interface for communicating with other terminals via a network, and various communication protocols can be adopted.
　表示操作部３２０は、ユーザが指示を入力し、制御部３４０からの入力データに応じてテキスト、画像等を表示するために用いられるユーザインターフェースであり、動物病院端末３００がタブレット端末で構成されている場合はタッチパネル等から構成される。この表示操作部３２０は、記憶部３３０に記憶されている制御プログラムにより起動されてコンピュータ（電子計算機）である動物病院端末３００により実行される。 The display operation unit 320 is a user interface used for the user to input an instruction and display text, an image, etc. according to the input data from the control unit 340. The animal hospital terminal 300 is composed of a tablet terminal. If so, it consists of a touch panel and the like. The display operation unit 320 is activated by a control program stored in the storage unit 330 and executed by a veterinary hospital terminal 300 which is a computer (electronic computer).
　記憶部３３０は、各種制御処理や制御部３４０内の各機能を実行するためのプログラム、入力データ等を記憶するものであり、ＲＡＭやＲＯＭ、その他ストレージ等から構成される。また、記憶部３３０は、他の端末との通信内容を一時的に記憶する。 The storage unit 330 stores various control processes, programs for executing each function in the control unit 340, input data, etc., and is composed of RAM, ROM, other storage, and the like. In addition, the storage unit 330 temporarily stores the communication contents with other terminals.
　制御部３４０は、記憶部３３０に記憶されているプログラムを実行することにより、動物病院端末３００の全体の動作を制御するものであり、ＣＰＵやＧＰＵ等から構成される。 The control unit 340 controls the entire operation of the veterinary hospital terminal 300 by executing the program stored in the storage unit 330, and is composed of a CPU, a GPU, and the like.
＜計算モジュール＞
　図２は、本実施の形態による制御部３４０と表示操作部３２０とが共同して実現される機能のブロック図である。 <Calculation module>
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a function in which the control unit 340 and the display operation unit 320 according to the present embodiment are jointly realized.
　図示されるように、計算モジュール２００は、動物患者データベース２０４と、医薬品データベース２０６を含む記憶部２０２を有している。なお、記憶部２０２には、システムを構成する他の情報が格納されていてもよい。 As shown, the calculation module 200 has an animal patient database 204 and a storage unit 202 including a drug database 206. In addition, other information constituting the system may be stored in the storage unit 202.
　動物患者データベース２０４は、本実施の形態によるシステムが管理している動物患者の現在及び過去の情報を格納している。動物患者データベース２０４に格納されている動物患者情報には、当該動物病院のみならずグループ経営やグループ管理がされている他の動物病院の動物患者の情報が含まれていてもよい。 The animal patient database 204 stores the current and past information of the animal patients managed by the system according to the present embodiment. The animal patient information stored in the animal patient database 204 may include information on animal patients not only in the veterinary hospital but also in other veterinary hospitals managed by the group or managed by the group.
　一方、医薬品データベース２０６は、医薬品情報２０６１と、規格単位情報２０６２と、動物種情報と、当該医薬品夫々において１ｋｇあたりに定められた基準量情報と、を含んでいる。これにより、医薬品データベースを参照すれば、ある医薬品をある動物種に投与する際に１ｋｇあたりどの程度まで投与できるのかということがわかる（詳しくは後述する）。 On the other hand, the drug database 206 includes drug information 2061, standard unit information 2062, animal species information, and standard amount information defined per kg for each drug. From this, by referring to the drug database, it is possible to know how much a drug can be administered per 1 kg when it is administered to a certain animal species (details will be described later).
　体重取得部２０８は、薬量計算の対象となる動物患者の体重を取得する。体重取得部は、例えば外部の体重計と連携していたり、単に体重の数値情報を入力させることによって取得することとしてもよい。現在の体重の取得の方法についてはどのような方法を利用してもよい。 The weight acquisition unit 208 acquires the weight of the animal patient to be calculated. The weight acquisition unit may be acquired by, for example, linking with an external weight scale or simply inputting numerical information of the body weight. Any method may be used for the current method of obtaining weight.
　計算部２１０は、医薬品の薬量を求める薬量計算指示として、薬品の名称等が入力されると、取得した体重情報と、医薬品データベースの情報に基づいて、医薬品の投与量を計算する。また、この際、計算部は、計算された投与量（例えば、薬Ａを「２０ｍｇ」）に基づいて規格単位量を計算し、投与量と共に（又は別に）投与すべき規格単位量（１０ｍｇ／錠を「２錠」）を表示することもできる（詳しくは後述する）。 When the name of the drug or the like is input as a dose calculation instruction for obtaining the dose of the drug, the calculation unit 210 calculates the dose of the drug based on the acquired body weight information and the information in the drug database. At this time, the calculation unit calculates a standard unit amount based on the calculated dose (for example, drug A is "20 mg"), and the standard unit amount (10 mg / 10 mg /) to be administered together with (or separately from) the dose. It is also possible to display "2 tablets") (details will be described later).
　表示部２１２は、図１における表示操作部３２０の一部を構成するものであり、本実施の形態においてはタッチパネルが採用されている。表示手段２１０は、計算された投与量等を表示する。なお、本実施の形態におけるシステムは、例えば、動物病院内における手術室や検査室等様々な場所において利用される可能性があることから、提示する情報は視覚的な表示だけではなく音声や警告音等の聴覚的な提供方法としてもよい。この場合、音声等の提示は、視覚的な提示と同時にはまたは別に行うこととしてもよい。 The display unit 212 constitutes a part of the display operation unit 320 in FIG. 1, and a touch panel is adopted in the present embodiment. The display means 210 displays the calculated dose and the like. Since the system in the present embodiment may be used in various places such as an operating room and an examination room in a veterinary hospital, the information to be presented is not only a visual display but also a sound or a warning. It may be used as an auditory method of providing sound or the like. In this case, the presentation of audio or the like may be performed at the same time as or separately from the visual presentation.
　編集操作部２２０は、計算され表示された規格単位量に対する編集操作を受け付けるものである。例えば、錠剤であるにもかかわらず小数点以下を含むような規格単位量（例えば、「２．１錠」）が計算されてしまった場合に、この規格単位量をキリの良い錠数（例えば「２錠」）に変更し、当該変更された規格単位量に基づいて投与量を再計算させることができる（詳しくは後述する）。 The editing operation unit 220 accepts editing operations for the calculated and displayed standard unit amount. For example, if a standard unit amount (for example, "2.1 tablets") that includes the decimal point is calculated even though it is a tablet, this standard unit amount can be used as a good number of tablets (for example, "2.1 tablets"). It can be changed to "2 tablets") and the dose can be recalculated based on the changed standard unit dose (details will be described later).
＜動物患者データベースの詳細＞
　本実施の形態による動物患者データベース２０４に含まれる各動物患者情報は、例えば、図３に示されるような情報が含まれている。本実施の形態における動物患者データベース２０４は、動物患者に動物患者ＩＤと飼い主ＩＤとが関連付けて管理される。ここで、同一の飼い主ＩＤに対して複数の動物患者ＩＤが関連付けられることも起こり得る。 <Details of animal patient database>
Each animal patient information included in the animal patient database 204 according to the present embodiment includes, for example, information as shown in FIG. The animal patient database 204 in the present embodiment is managed by associating the animal patient with the animal patient ID and the owner ID. Here, it is possible that a plurality of animal patient IDs are associated with the same owner ID.
　動物患者毎のカルテデータは、受診日毎に管理される。例えば、動物患者ＩＤ１０００で識別されるユーザの電子カルテデータとして、名前、性別、種別、サイズ等の動物患者基本情報５０２、問診情報５０３、身体所見情報５０４、現病歴情報５０５、検査履歴情報５０６、診断履歴情報５０７、処置履歴情報５０８、投薬履歴情報５０９、処方履歴情報５１０、メモ５１２、及び動物患者の動画／画像等の情報５１３が含まれる。ここで、動物患者基本情報５０２、問診情報５０３及びペットの動画／画像等の情報５１３の入力内容は、携帯端末から受信されたデータで構成されていてもよい。一方、身体所見情報等それ以外の動物患者情報は動物病院端末３００から受信されたデータで構成することができ、また、獣医師等の担当者が、動物患者の飼い主から取得した情報に基づいて動物病院端末３００に入力することで受信されたデータで構成することができる。 Medical record data for each animal patient is managed for each consultation date. For example, as electronic medical record data of the user identified by the animal patient ID 1000, animal patient basic information 502 such as name, gender, type, size, etc., interview information 503, physical findings information 504, current medical history information 505, examination history information 506, Includes diagnostic history information 507, treatment history information 508, medication history information 509, prescription history information 510, memo 512, and information 513 such as moving images / images of animal patients. Here, the input contents of the animal patient basic information 502, the interview information 503, and the information 513 such as the moving image / image of the pet may be composed of the data received from the mobile terminal. On the other hand, other animal patient information such as physical findings information can be composed of data received from the veterinary hospital terminal 300, and based on information acquired by a person in charge such as a veterinarian from the owner of the animal patient. It can be composed of received data by inputting to the veterinary hospital terminal 300.
　特に、上述した動物患者基本情報５０２は、当該動物患者が該当する動物種情報を含んでいる。動物種情報の例としては、イヌ、キツネ、タヌキ、フェネック、ネコ、ハムスター、モルモット、ハツカネズミ、シマリス、タイワンリス、プレーリードッグ、モモンガ、ウサギ、サル、ミニブタ、フェレット、スカンク、ロバ、ウマ（ミニチュアホース、ファラベラ）、九官鳥、ジュウシマツ、セキセイインコ、オカメインコ、ワカケホンセイインコ、文鳥、鳩、ミズガメ、リクガメ、ヤモリ、トカゲ、ヘビ、ワニ、カエル、サンショウウオ、金魚、錦鯉、熱帯魚、エビ、カブトムシ、クワガタムシ、スズムシ、水生昆虫、カマキリ、クモ、サソリ、サソリモドキ、ウデムシ、ヒヨケムシ、ムカデ、ヤスデなどが例示されるがこの限りではない。更に、イヌにおいても、犬種（犬の品種）等の下位概念が存在し得る。 In particular, the above-mentioned animal patient basic information 502 includes animal species information to which the animal patient corresponds. Examples of animal species information include dogs, foxes, tanukis, phenecks, cats, hamsters, guinea pigs, honeybees, scorpions, taiwan squirrels, prairie dogs, momonga, rabbits, monkeys, mini pigs, ferret, scanks, donkeys, horses (miniature horses, farabella). ), Kyukantori, Juushimatsu, Budgerigar, Cockatiel, Wakakehonseiinko, Bunko, Dove, Mizugame, Rikugame, Gecko, Lizard, Snake, Crocodile, Frog, Scorpion, Goldfish, Nishikigoi, Tropical fish, Shrimp, Beetle, Examples include, but are not limited to, aquatic insects, cockatiels, spiders, scorpions, scorpions, parakeets, miniature horses, mukade, and yasude. Furthermore, even in dogs, there may be subordinate concepts such as dog breeds (dog breeds).
　問診情報５０３は、飼い主から取得する主観的な情報（主訴）である。例えば、「ご飯をあまり食べていない」「足に擦り傷ができている」「太ってきた」「元気がない」「鼻水が出ている」等であり、飼い主が所有する動物を見たときに観察される症状である。問診情報５０３は、動物病院に来院した際に問診表や問診用端末等を利用して飼い主から取得することとしてもよいし、飼い主が所有する携帯端末等で事前に入力してもらい取得することとしてもよい。 Questionnaire information 503 is subjective information (chief complaint) obtained from the owner. For example, "I don't eat much rice", "I have scratches on my legs", "I'm getting fat", "I'm not feeling well", "I have a runny nose", etc. It is an observed symptom. Questionnaire information 503 may be obtained from the owner using a questionnaire or a medical inquiry terminal when visiting a veterinary hospital, or may be obtained by having the owner enter it in advance using a mobile terminal or the like owned by the owner. May be.
　身体所見情報５０４は、動物病院等において獣医師等が調べることができ、客観的な数値で表せる身体情報である。例えば「体重」「体温」「心拍」「呼吸数」等であり、以下に説明する現病歴情報５０５とともに必要な検査を抽出するために必要な情報である。 Physical finding information 504 is physical information that can be examined by a veterinarian or the like at a veterinary hospital or the like and can be expressed by an objective numerical value. For example, "body weight", "body temperature", "heart rate", "respiratory rate", etc., which are necessary information for extracting necessary tests together with the current medical history information 505 described below.
　現病歴情報５０５は、獣医師等が聴取した主観的な情報である。現病歴情報５０５は、上述した問診情報５０３と同一になる場合も多いが、例えば「喉が赤い」というように飼い主だけでは実際に確認するのが困難な項目も含まれている。また、問診情報５０３では「血尿が出ている」という情報が取得されたとしても、獣医師等によって診察したところ「肛門から出血している」という現病歴が聴取されることもある。 The current medical history information 505 is subjective information heard by a veterinarian or the like. The current medical history information 505 is often the same as the above-mentioned interview information 503, but includes items that are difficult for the owner to actually confirm, such as "the throat is red". In addition, even if the information that "hematuria is occurring" is obtained in the interview information 503, the current medical history that "bleeding from the anus" may be heard when examined by a veterinarian or the like.
　検査履歴情報５０６は、少なくとも当該動物患者が過去に受けた検査の履歴を含んでいる。検査履歴には、過去の通院において受けたことのある検査や、検診において受けたことのある検査などを含めることができる。その際に、検査に対する反応（嫌がったかどうか等、検査自体の受容性・許容性に関する情報）を関連付けて記憶することとしてもよい。当該情報は、検査をレコメンドする際の重要な指標になり得るからである。検査候補は、炎症検査、生化学検査、心機能検査、内分泌機能検査、アレルギー検査、感染症検査、微生物検査、形態学的検査と言ったように目的別にカテゴリ化されていてもよいし、血液検査、レントゲン検査、超音波検査、細胞診検査、内視鏡検査（胃カメラ、直腸鏡）、ＣＴ検査（画像検査）、病理検査のように検査の特性に応じてカテゴリ化されていることとしてもよい。 The test history information 506 includes at least the history of tests that the animal patient has received in the past. The examination history can include examinations that have been taken in the past visits to the hospital, examinations that have been taken in the examination, and the like. At that time, the reaction to the test (information on the acceptability / permissibility of the test itself, such as whether or not it was disliked) may be associated and stored. This information can be an important indicator when recommending a test. Test candidates may be categorized by purpose, such as inflammation test, biochemical test, cardiac function test, endocrine function test, allergy test, infectious disease test, microbiological test, morphological test, or blood. As being categorized according to the characteristics of the examination, such as examination, roentgen examination, ultrasonic examination, cytological examination, endoscopy (gastroscope, rectoscope), CT examination (imaging examination), and pathological examination. May be good.
　診断履歴情報５０７は、少なくとも当該動物患者が過去に受けた診断の履歴を含んでいる。過去に罹患した具体的な疾患名や怪我等の情報を含めることができる。診断履歴には、過去の通院において疑われた診断に関する情報を含めてもよい。 The diagnosis history information 507 includes at least the history of diagnoses received by the animal patient in the past. Information such as the name of a specific disease or injury that has occurred in the past can be included. The diagnosis history may include information about diagnoses suspected in past visits.
　処置履歴情報５０８及び投薬履歴情報５０９は、当該動物患者が過去に受けた処置履歴／投薬履歴情報を含んでいる。この場合においても、当該対応に対する反応（嫌がったかどうか、体調に影響を来たしたか等、処置又は投薬自体の受容性・許容性に関する情報）を関連付けて記憶することとしてもよい。項目としては、肛門腺処置、爪切処置、足裏処置、耳処置、毛抜き、眼科処置、歯科処置、エリザベスカラー・腹帯など、鍼灸処置、留置、便出し、抜糸、消毒、酸素処置、催吐処置、緊急蘇生処置、水抜き、強制給餌、洗浄、圧排、マッサージ、マイクロチップ、トリミング、カテーテル、リハビリ、手術、麻酔、入院、注射、輸血、点滴、検査、放射線治療、各種ドック、介護、衛生処置、シャンプー、しつけ、サプリメント、おやつ、避妊、去勢、ノミダニ駆除、狂犬病薬、ワクチン、フード、内用薬、点耳薬、点鼻薬、点眼薬、外用薬（軟膏・クリーム）、外用薬（消毒薬・スプレー）、外用薬、フィラリア予防などが例示できるがこの限りではない。 The treatment history information 508 and the medication history information 509 include the treatment history / medication history information that the animal patient has received in the past. In this case as well, the reaction to the response (information on the acceptability / tolerance of the treatment or the medication itself, such as whether or not the patient disliked it or whether it affected the physical condition) may be associated and stored. Items include anal gland treatment, nail cutting treatment, sole treatment, ear treatment, hair removal, ophthalmic treatment, dental treatment, Elizabeth collar / abdominal band, acupuncture and moxibustion treatment, indwelling, stool removal, thread removal, disinfection, oxygen treatment, emetic treatment. , Emergency resuscitation, drainage, forced feeding, washing, exclusion, massage, microchip, trimming, catheter, rehabilitation, surgery, anesthesia, hospitalization, injection, blood transfusion, infusion, examination, radiotherapy, various docks, nursing care, hygiene treatment , Shampoo, squeezing, supplements, snacks, contraception, neutering, flea mite extermination, mad dog disease medicine, vaccine, food, internal medicine, ear drops, nasal drops, eye drops, external medicine (ointment / cream), external medicine (disinfectant)・ Spray), topical drugs, prevention of filaria, etc. can be exemplified, but this is not the case.
　処方履歴情報５１０は、当該動物患者が過去に処方された薬剤等の情報を含んでいる。この場合、自宅にて処方された薬剤を服用できたか否か、嫌がったかどうか、体調に影響を来たしたか等、処置又は投薬自体の受容性・許容性に関する情報をユーザの携帯端末を介して取得することとしてもよい。 The prescription history information 510 includes information such as drugs prescribed by the animal patient in the past. In this case, information on the acceptability / tolerance of the treatment or the medication itself, such as whether or not the drug prescribed at home could be taken, whether or not it was disliked, and whether or not it affected the physical condition, was provided via the user's mobile terminal. You may also obtain it.
＜医薬品データベースの詳細＞ <Details of drug database>
　図４乃至図６に示されるように、医薬品データベースは、動物種、薬品、基準量及び企規格単位に関する情報が登録されている。例えば、図４に示されるように、犬に対して薬Ａを投与する選択がされた場合、１回量としての体重１ｋｇあたり投与する基準量は２ｍｇ又は４ｍｇの両方が選択可能なものとして表示される。この場合、例えば獣医師は、動物患者の発作の強度などの事情を勘案していずれかの量を選択することができる。図５に戻り、対象となる動物患者の体重が１０ｋｇであるとすると、１回投与量は１０ｍｇであり、処方回数として２１回（朝昼晩３回×７日分）とすると、総投与量は４２０ｍｇとなる。これを規格単位量に換算すると、１．６８錠と計算される。従って１．６８錠分のイーケプラ錠剤を粉薬等にし、２１包分用意すればよいことが計算でわかる。 As shown in FIGS. 4 to 6, the drug database contains information on animal species, drugs, standard amounts, and corporate standard units. For example, as shown in FIG. 4, when drug A is selected for dogs, the reference amount to be administered per 1 kg of body weight as a single dose is displayed as either 2 mg or 4 mg can be selected. Will be done. In this case, for example, the veterinarian can select any amount in consideration of circumstances such as the intensity of seizures of the animal patient. Returning to FIG. 5, assuming that the target animal patient weighs 10 kg, the single dose is 10 mg, and the number of prescriptions is 21 times (3 times in the morning, noon and night x 7 days), and the total dose. Is 420 mg. When this is converted into the standard unit amount, it is calculated as 1.68 tablets. Therefore, it can be calculated that 1.68 Ekepla tablets should be made into powders or the like and 21 packets should be prepared.
　このように、本実施の形態によれば、カルテの動物患者情報から動物種の情報と体重の情報を取得して、薬の名称を選択すると、体重１ｋｇ当たりの基準量から１頭あたりの１回量を計算して表示し（図７参照）、更に、規格単位情報を参照して規格単位量を表示することも可能となる。 As described above, according to the present embodiment, when the animal species information and the body weight information are acquired from the animal patient information of the medical record and the name of the drug is selected, the standard amount per 1 kg of body weight is reduced to 1 per animal. It is also possible to calculate and display the circulation (see FIG. 7), and further to display the standard unit amount by referring to the standard unit information.
　また、図４において点滴Ｂは、６ｍｇの薬ａと、２０ｍｌの薬ｂと、５ｍｇの薬ｃと、２００ｍｌの薬ｄとを調合することにより作ることが可能な薬品である。薬ａ～薬ｄのそれぞれには規格単位が関連付けられている。図６に示されるように、例えば、体重情報として１０ｋｇの犬に点滴Ｂを投与する場合、基準量と体重とから投与量が計算され、規格単位に基づいて投与単位が計算される。即ち、複数の薬（材料医薬品）を混合してなる医薬品でもその複数の薬毎に投与量を計算して表示することができる。この情報に基づいて点滴が作られる。この時、図６の上図のように、薬ａの投与単位が１．２本のように端数が出てしまっている。この場合例えば２本分を開封して１．２本分を調合すると、０．８本分が廃棄されることになる。そこで、上述した編集操作部によって、薬ａの投与単位の１．２本を１．０本に編集する。すると、図６の下図のように、変更された投与単位と規格単位の情報から基準量の数値が変更され５ｍｌと表示される。ここで、獣医師等はこの再計算された基準量を確認して許容範囲内であると判断すればよい。 Further, in FIG. 4, drip B is a drug that can be prepared by blending 6 mg of drug a, 20 ml of drug b, 5 mg of drug c, and 200 ml of drug d. A standard unit is associated with each of the drugs a to d. As shown in FIG. 6, for example, when infusion B is administered to a dog of 10 kg as body weight information, the dose is calculated from the reference amount and the body weight, and the administration unit is calculated based on the standard unit. That is, even in the case of a drug obtained by mixing a plurality of drugs (material drugs), the dose can be calculated and displayed for each of the plurality of drugs. An IV drip is made based on this information. At this time, as shown in the upper figure of FIG. 6, the administration unit of the drug a is a fraction such as 1.2. In this case, for example, if two bottles are opened and 1.2 bottles are mixed, 0.8 bottles will be discarded. Therefore, the above-mentioned editing operation unit edits 1.2 of the administration units of the drug a to 1.0. Then, as shown in the lower figure of FIG. 6, the numerical value of the reference amount is changed from the changed administration unit and standard unit information, and 5 ml is displayed. Here, the veterinarian or the like may confirm this recalculated reference amount and determine that it is within the permissible range.
　このように、万一投与量に端数が生じてしまった場合であっても、端数を排除して取り扱いに都合のよい数字に編集してから基準量を再計算させ、その結果を評価することによって薬の無駄がなくなる。また、特に錠剤の場合には、１．２錠という量を測るよりも、より正確に調合することが可能となる。 In this way, even if a fraction occurs in the dose, the reference dose should be recalculated after eliminating the fraction and editing the number to be convenient for handling, and the result should be evaluated. Eliminates waste of medicine. Further, especially in the case of tablets, it is possible to formulate more accurately than measuring the amount of 1.2 tablets.
＜画面表示例＞
　図７乃至図１０を参照して、上述した計算モジュールへの入力と出力を行うユーザインターフェースとしての画面表示例を説明する。なお、画面表示例のデザインや構成配置などは適宜変更することが可能である。 <Screen display example>
A screen display example as a user interface for inputting and outputting to the above-mentioned calculation module will be described with reference to FIGS. 7 to 10. The design and configuration layout of the screen display example can be changed as appropriate.
　図７に示されるように、計算対象となる動物患者のカルテ画面のうち、領域Ａには投与すべき薬の名称（錠剤Ａ）が表示される。また、領域Ｂには薬の形状の選択の余地がある場合にはいずれかを選択できることとしている（錠剤、粉末、シロップ）。図示される例では錠剤が選択されていることから当該剤型に関連付けられている投与経路として経口投与（ＰＯ）が選択される。また、服用のタイミングや、１日当たりの容量（１日に投与する回数）、処方された期間（日数）等の入力が可能である。領域Ｃには薬品名（イーケプラ）が表示され、体重１ｋｇあたりの１回量として２ｍｇ又は４ｍｇが選択可能に表示されている。ここで、上述した図５を参照して説明したように、２ｍｇを選択すると、体重１０ｋｇの１頭への１回量として１０ｍｇが表示され、それが０．５錠分であることが表示される。 As shown in FIG. 7, the name of the drug to be administered (tablet A) is displayed in the area A of the medical record screen of the animal patient to be calculated. Further, if there is room for selecting the shape of the drug in the region B, any of them can be selected (tablet, powder, syrup). Since tablets are selected in the illustrated example, oral administration (PO) is selected as the route of administration associated with the dosage form. In addition, it is possible to input the timing of administration, the daily dose (number of administrations per day), the prescribed period (number of days), and the like. The drug name (Ekepla) is displayed in the area C, and 2 mg or 4 mg can be selectively displayed as a single dose per 1 kg of body weight. Here, as described with reference to FIG. 5 described above, when 2 mg is selected, 10 mg is displayed as a single dose for one animal weighing 10 kg, and it is displayed that it is 0.5 tablets. NS.
　また、図８に示されるように、領域Ｄには、皮下注射という処置の名称と、混合される薬剤の名称及び混合量とが表示される。なお、Ｅに示されるように過去の投与履歴から同一の薬剤を呼び出す（読みだす）こととしてもよい。また、その際に現在の体重で混合すべき量を再計算することとしてもよい。これにより、過去の投与と同一の薬剤を現在の体重に見合った適切な分量に再計算して表示することができる。 Further, as shown in FIG. 8, in the region D, the name of the procedure of subcutaneous injection, the name of the drug to be mixed, and the mixed amount are displayed. In addition, as shown in E, the same drug may be called (read out) from the past administration history. At that time, the amount to be mixed with the current body weight may be recalculated. As a result, the same drug as in the past administration can be recalculated and displayed in an appropriate amount commensurate with the current body weight.
　図９に示されるように、例えば、粉薬のような場合にも、領域Ｆのように混合する薬の内訳としてｇ単位で表示をすることとしてもよい。また、ｇ単位で表示されている部分を規格単位量（錠等）で表示することとしてもよい。 As shown in FIG. 9, for example, even in the case of powdered medicine, it may be displayed in g units as a breakdown of the medicines to be mixed as in region F. Further, the portion displayed in g units may be displayed in a standard unit amount (lock or the like).
　なお、図１０を参照して、本発明による医薬品の単位及び計算方法の考え方と、画面に表示される情報について補足する。 Note that, with reference to FIG. 10, the concept of the unit and calculation method of the drug according to the present invention and the information displayed on the screen will be supplemented.
　医薬品データベース（薬剤マスタとも言う）では、薬剤ごとに次の値が関連付けられて記憶される。カッコ内のギリシア文字は後述する計算式で用いられる。
・製剤量単位：錠、ｃａｐ、ｇ、Ｐ、Ａ、Ｖ、袋　など
・含有量（α）：５００，　１０００　など
・含有量の単位：ｍｇ、μｇ、ＵＩ、単位　など
・製剤基本量（β）：１０など
・製剤基本量の単位：ｍｇ、ｃａｐ、ｍＬ、ｇ　など In the drug database (also called drug master), the following values are associated and stored for each drug. Greek letters in parentheses are used in the formulas described below.
-Formulation amount unit: Tablet, cap, g, P, A, V, bag, etc.-Content (α): 500, 1000, etc.-Content unit: mg, μg, UI, unit, etc.-Basic formulation amount (β) ): 10 etc. ・ Unit of basic amount of formulation: mg, cap, mL, g, etc.
　本実施の形態において、薬量を計算する際に入力（又は取得）を要する変数としては次のものが挙げられる。カッコ内のアルファベット文字は後述する計算式で用いられる。
・単位あたり１回量（ｘ）
・体重（ｗ）
・薬剤回数ｏｒ個数（ｙ） In the present embodiment, the variables that require input (or acquisition) when calculating the dosage include the following. Alphabet characters in parentheses are used in the formulas described below.
・ One dose per unit (x)
・ Weight (w)
・ Number of drugs or number of drugs (y)
　ここで、図１０に表示される項目の定義は以下のとおりである。なお、図中において参照用の矢印のアイコンと説明文をウインドウＦに重畳して示した。なお、図において互いに逆向きに表された２本の矢印は、単位量の換算を意味する。カッコ内（ｖｅｒ）は表示された数値の単位である（以下同様）
・単位あたり１回量
・１頭あたり１回量（含有量の単位ｖｅｒ）
・１頭あたり１回量（製剤量単位ｖｅｒ）
・１頭あたり１回量（製剤基本量の単位ｖｅｒ）
・全量（製剤量単位ｖｅｒ）
・全量（製剤基本量の単位ｖｅｒ） Here, the definitions of the items displayed in FIG. 10 are as follows. In the figure, the reference arrow icon and the explanation are superimposed on the window F. In the figure, the two arrows shown in opposite directions mean the conversion of the unit amount. The number in parentheses (ver) is the unit of the displayed numerical value (the same applies hereinafter).
・ One dose per unit ・ One dose per animal (content unit ver)
・ One dose per animal (formation amount unit ver)
・ One dose per animal (unit of basic amount of formulation ver)
・ Total amount (formulation amount unit ver)
・ Total amount (unit of basic amount of formulation ver)
　また、薬剤の計算は、上述したアルファベット及びギリシア文字を利用すると下記の計算式によって行われる。
［式１］
ｘ×ｗ＝１頭あたり１回量（含有量の単位ｖｅｒ）
［式２］
１頭あたり１回量（含有量の単位ｖｅｒ）／α＝１頭あたり１回量（製剤量単位ｖｅｒ）
［式３］
１頭あたり１回量（製剤量単位ｖｅｒ）×β＝１頭あたり１回量（製剤基本量の単位ｖｅｒ）
［式４］
１頭あたり１回量（製剤量単位ｖｅｒ）×ｙ＝全量（製剤量単位ｖｅｒ）
［式５］
１頭あたり１回量（製剤基本量の単位ｖｅｒ）×ｙ＝全量（製剤基本量の単位ｖｅｒ） In addition, the calculation of the drug is performed by the following formula using the above-mentioned alphabet and Greek letters.
[Equation 1]
xxw = 1 dose per head (content unit ver)
[Equation 2]
1 dose per head (content unit ver) / α = 1 dose per head (formulation unit ver)
[Equation 3]
One dose per animal (formulation unit ver) x β = one dose per animal (basic formulation unit ver)
[Equation 4]
One dose per animal (formation amount unit ver) x y = total amount (formulation amount unit ver)
[Equation 5]
One dose per animal (unit of basic amount of preparation ver) x y = total amount (unit of basic amount of preparation ver)
　ここで、単位あたり１回量の単位（図中の２及び４の表示）は、薬剤あたり含有量の単位と同値である。また、体重（ｗ）が入力（取得）されている前提であれば、単位当たり１回量（ｘ）は入力されなくても以下入力値Ａ乃至入力値Ｃのいずれかが入力されれば自動計算される。
　入力値Ａ：１頭あたり１回量（薬剤あたり含有量の単位ｖｅｒ）
　入力値Ｂ：１頭あたり１回量（薬剤の単位ｖｅｒ）
　入力値Ｃ：１頭あたり１回量（薬剤あたり基本量の単位ｖｅｒ）。 Here, the unit of the single dose per unit (indicated by 2 and 4 in the figure) is the same value as the unit of the content per drug. Further, assuming that the body weight (w) is input (acquired), even if the one-time amount (x) per unit is not input, it is automatically performed if any of the following input values A and C is input. It is calculated.
Input value A: 1 dose per head (unit of content per drug ver)
Input value B: 1 dose per head (drug unit ver)
Input value C: 1 dose per animal (basic unit per drug ver).
　また、上記の入力値Ａ乃至入力値Ｃについては、薬剤マスタ上で単位を保持している項目のみを自動計算することとし、含有量の単位を保持していない場合は、単位あたり１回量を入力しないよう非表示とし、１頭あたり１回量（薬剤の単位ｖｅｒ）を入力させることとすればよい。なお、製剤量単位はすべての薬剤が持つパラメータである。 In addition, for the above input values A to C, only the items that hold the unit on the drug master are automatically calculated, and if the unit of content is not held, the amount is once per unit. Is hidden so as not to be input, and one dose (drug unit ver) may be input per animal. The unit of the amount of the pharmaceutical product is a parameter possessed by all drugs.
　以上のようなユーザインターフェースを含むシステムを提供することにより、動物病院の医師等の担当者は、これまで手計算等で行っていた薬量計算を自動化することが可能となる。また、一度計算した投与量を再計算することによって、より柔軟な処方オーダーを出すことが可能となる。特に動物を患者とする診療の場合、人間の診療とは異なり、動物種や個体差によって適応できる投薬及び処方が根本的に異なることから、それらを反映したシステムを提供することができる。これにより、より簡易で精度が高く合わせて獣医療という分野特有の課題を解決することのできるシステムを提供することができる。 By providing a system that includes the above user interface, the person in charge such as a doctor at a veterinary hospital will be able to automate the dosage calculation that has been performed manually. In addition, by recalculating the dose once calculated, it becomes possible to place a more flexible prescription order. In particular, in the case of medical treatment using animals as patients, unlike human medical treatment, the medications and prescriptions that can be applied differ fundamentally depending on the animal species and individual differences, and therefore it is possible to provide a system that reflects these. This makes it possible to provide a system that is simpler and more accurate and can solve problems peculiar to the field of veterinary medicine.
　以上、開示に係る実施形態について説明したが、これらはその他の様々な形態で実施することが可能であり、種々の省略、置換および変更を行なって実施することが出来る。これらの実施形態および変形例ならびに省略、置換および変更を行なったものは、特許請求の範囲の技術的範囲とその均等の範囲に含まれる。 Although the embodiments related to the disclosure have been described above, these can be implemented in various other embodiments, and can be implemented by making various omissions, replacements, and changes. These embodiments and modifications, as well as those omitted, replaced and modified, are included in the technical scope of the claims and the equivalent scope thereof.
　２００　計算モジュール
　２０２　記憶部
　２０４　動物患者データベース
　２０６　医薬品データベース
　２０８　体重取得部
　２１０　計算部
　２１２　表示部
　３００　編集操作部 200 Calculation module 202 Storage unit 204 Animal patient database 206 Pharmaceutical database 208 Weight acquisition unit 210 Calculation unit 212 Display unit 300 Editing operation unit

Claims (12)

  1. 　動物患者への医薬品の投与量を計算する動物患者用薬量計算システムであって、
    　前記医薬品と、動物種毎の所定体重あたりに定められた基準量とが関連付けられて格納されている医薬品データベースを記憶する記憶部と、
    　前記動物患者の体重情報を取得する体重取得部と、
    　前記体重情報に基づいて、前記医薬品の投与量を計算する計算部と、
    　前記医薬品と、計算した前記投与量とを表示する表示部と、
    を備える動物患者用薬量計算システム。     It is a dosage calculation system for animal patients that calculates the dose of medicines to animal patients.
    A storage unit that stores a drug database in which the drug and a reference amount determined per predetermined body weight for each animal species are associated and stored.
    The weight acquisition unit that acquires the weight information of the animal patient,
    A calculation unit that calculates the dose of the drug based on the body weight information,
    A display unit that displays the drug and the calculated dose,
    A dosage calculation system for animal patients.
  2. 　請求項１に記載の動物患者用薬量計算システムであって、
    　前記医薬品データベースは、規格単位情報を更に格納しており、
    　前記計算部は、前記投与量に基づいて前記規格単位量を計算し、
    　前記表示部は、計算した前記規格単位量を表示する、
    動物患者用薬量計算システム。     The animal patient dosage calculation system according to claim 1.
    The drug database further stores standard unit information.
    The calculation unit calculates the standard unit amount based on the dose, and then
    The display unit displays the calculated standard unit amount.
    Dosage calculation system for animal patients.
  3. 　請求項１に記載の動物患者用薬量計算システムであって、
    　前記医薬品データベースは、規格単位情報を更に格納しており、
    　前記計算部は、前記規格単位量に基づいて前記投与量を計算し、
    　前記表示部は、計算された前記規格単位量及び前記投与量とを表示する、
    動物患者用薬量計算システム。     The animal patient dosage calculation system according to claim 1.
    The drug database further stores standard unit information.
    The calculation unit calculates the dose based on the standard unit amount,
    The display unit displays the calculated standard unit amount and the dose.
    Dosage calculation system for animal patients.
  4. 　請求項２又は請求項３に記載の動物患者用薬量計算システムであって、
    　表示された前記規格単位量に対する編集操作を受け付ける編集操作部を更に有しており、
    　前記計算部は、前記編集操作がなされた前記規格単位量に基づいて前記投与量を再計算し、
    　前記表示部は、前記編集操作がなされた前記規格単位量と、再計算された前記投与量とを表示する、
    動物患者用薬量計算システム。     The animal patient dosage calculation system according to claim 2 or 3.
    It also has an editing operation unit that accepts editing operations for the displayed standard unit amount.
    The calculation unit recalculates the dose based on the standard unit amount for which the editing operation has been performed.
    The display unit displays the standard unit amount for which the editing operation has been performed and the recalculated dose.
    Dosage calculation system for animal patients.
  5. 　請求項２乃至請求項４のいずれかに記載の動物患者用薬量計算システムであって、
    　表示された前記投与量に対する編集操作を受け付ける編集操作部を更に有しており、
    　前記計算部は、前記編集操作がなされた前記投与量に基づいて前記規格単位量を再計算し、
    　前記表示部は、前記編集操作がなされた前記投与量と、再計算された前記規格単位量とを表示する、
    動物患者用薬量計算システム。     The animal patient dosage calculation system according to any one of claims 2 to 4.
    It also has an editing operation unit that accepts editing operations for the displayed dose.
    The calculation unit recalculates the standard unit amount based on the dose for which the editing operation has been performed.
    The display unit displays the dose for which the editing operation has been performed and the recalculated standard unit amount.
    Dosage calculation system for animal patients.
  6. 　請求項１乃至請求項４のいずれかに記載の動物患者用薬量計算システムであって、
    　前記医薬品には、複数の材料医薬品を混合してなる医薬品が含まれており、
    　前記医薬品データベースは、当該医薬品に、複数の前記材料医薬品とその混合基準量とを関連付けて格納しており、
    　前記計算部は、前記体重情報と、複数の前記混合基準量とに基づいて当該材料医薬品それぞれの混合量を計算し、
    　前記表示部は、前記混合量を複数の前記材料医薬品毎に表示する、
    動物患者用薬量計算システム。     The animal patient dosage calculation system according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
    The drug includes a drug obtained by mixing a plurality of material drugs.
    In the drug database, a plurality of the material drugs and a mixed reference amount thereof are stored in the drug in association with each other.
    The calculation unit calculates the mixed amount of each of the material drugs based on the body weight information and the plurality of mixed reference amounts.
    The display unit displays the mixed amount for each of the plurality of the material drugs.
    Dosage calculation system for animal patients.
  7. 　請求項１乃至請求項５のいずれかに記載の動物患者用薬量計算システムであって、
    　前記取得部は、処方情報を更に取得し、
    　前記計算部は、前記処方情報と計算した前記投与量とに基づいて前記医薬品の必要な総投与量を計算し、
    　前記表示部は、前記医薬品と前記総投与量とを表示する、
    動物患者用薬量計算システム。     The animal patient dosage calculation system according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
    The acquisition unit further acquires prescription information and
    The calculation unit calculates the required total dose of the drug based on the prescription information and the calculated dose.
    The display unit displays the drug and the total dose.
    Dosage calculation system for animal patients.
  8. 　請求個６に記載の動物患者用薬量計算システムであって、
    　前記計算部は、前記処方情報と前記総投与量とに基づいて前記医薬品の必要な規格単位量を計算し、
    　前記表示部は、前記医薬品と前記規格単位量とを表示する、
    動物患者用薬量計算システム。     The animal patient dosage calculation system according to claim 6.
    The calculation unit calculates the required standard unit amount of the drug based on the prescription information and the total dose.
    The display unit displays the drug and the standard unit amount.
    Dosage calculation system for animal patients.
  9. 　請求項１乃至請求項６のいずれかに記載の動物患者用薬量計算システムであって、
    　前記基準量は体重１ｋｇあたりの量であり、
    　前記計算部は、前記体重情報に前記基準量を乗じて前記投与量を計算する、
    動物患者用薬量計算システム。     The animal patient dosage calculation system according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
    The reference amount is an amount per 1 kg of body weight.
    The calculation unit calculates the dose by multiplying the body weight information by the reference amount.
    Dosage calculation system for animal patients.
  10. 　請求項１乃至請求項９のいずれかに記載の動物患者用薬量計算システムであって、
    　前記取得部は、前記動物患者に対して過去に投与された前記医薬品と、計算された前記投与量とを含む投与履歴情報を記憶しており、
    　前記投与履歴を読み込む読込部を更に備え、
    　前記計算部は、読み込んだ前記投与履歴情報の医薬品の投与量を現在の前記体重情報に基づいて再計算する、
    動物患者用薬量計算システム。     The animal patient dosage calculation system according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
    The acquisition unit stores administration history information including the drug previously administered to the animal patient and the calculated dose.
    Further equipped with a reading unit for reading the administration history,
    The calculation unit recalculates the dose of the drug in the read administration history information based on the current body weight information.
    Dosage calculation system for animal patients.
  11. 　動物患者への医薬品の投与量を計算するための動物患者用薬量計算プログラムであって、
    　携帯端末を、
    　前記医薬品と、動物種毎の所定体重あたりに定められた基準量とが関連付けられて格納されている医薬品データベースを記憶する記憶部、
    　前記動物患者の体重情報を取得する体重取得部、
    　前記体重情報に基づいて、前記薬品の投与量を計算する計算部、
    　前記医薬品と、計算した前記投与量とを表示する表示部、
    として機能させる動物患者用薬量計算プログラム。     An animal patient dosage calculation program for calculating the dose of a drug to an animal patient.
    Mobile terminal,
    A storage unit that stores a drug database in which the drug and a reference amount determined per predetermined body weight for each animal species are associated and stored.
    A weight acquisition unit that acquires weight information of the animal patient,
    A calculation unit that calculates the dose of the drug based on the body weight information.
    A display unit that displays the drug and the calculated dose.
    A dosage calculation program for animal patients that functions as.
  12. 　医薬品と、動物種毎の所定体重あたりに定められた基準量とが関連付けられて格納されている医薬品データベースを記憶する記憶部を備える携帯端末を利用して、動物患者への前記医薬品の投与量を計算するための動物患者用薬量計算方法であって、
    　前記動物患者の体重情報を取得する体重取得ステップと、
    　前記体重情報に基づいて、前記薬品の投与量を計算する計算ステップと、
    　前記医薬品と、計算した前記投与量とを表示する表示ステップと、
    を含む、動物患者用薬量計算方法。

          The dose of the drug to an animal patient using a mobile terminal equipped with a storage unit that stores a drug database in which the drug and a reference amount determined per predetermined body weight for each animal species are associated and stored. It is a dosage calculation method for animal patients to calculate
    The weight acquisition step for acquiring the weight information of the animal patient, and
    A calculation step for calculating the dose of the drug based on the body weight information,
    A display step displaying the drug and the calculated dose.
    Dosage calculation method for animal patients, including.
PCT/JP2020/014806 2020-03-31 2020-03-31 Animal patient medication amount computing system, animal patient medication amount computing program, and animal patient medication amount computing method WO2021199280A1 (en)

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