WO2021196072A1

WO2021196072A1 - Mosquito-killing apparatus and mosquito-killing method for animal husbandry breeding

Info

Publication number: WO2021196072A1
Application number: PCT/CN2020/082724
Authority: WO
Inventors: 刘浩源; 郭舒璐; 郑玉军; 田丙奇; 孙立晶
Original assignee: 唐山哈船科技有限公司; 唐山圣因海洋科技有限公司
Priority date: 2020-04-01
Filing date: 2020-04-01
Publication date: 2021-10-07

Abstract

A mosquito-killing apparatus and a mosquito-killing method for animal husbandry breeding. The apparatus comprises a device main body (1) and a cloud server, wherein the device main body (1) is fixedly installed in an upper space of a livestock farm; and the device main body (1) comprises a frequency generator (10), a solar power generation apparatus (2), a communication antenna (3), an apparatus housing (4), a photovoltaic panel (5), a switch (6), a wireless communication apparatus (7), an energy storage apparatus (8), a working state controller (9), a high-voltage net post (11), a negative-voltage generator (13) and a filter net (14). By means of arranging the frequency generator (10), the working state controller (9) and the wireless communication apparatus (7) inside the mosquito-killing apparatus, a specific frequency generated by the frequency generator (10) can attract mosquitoes in the livestock farm to actively enter the mosquito-killing apparatus; and the working state controller (9) and the wireless communication apparatus (7) can realize intelligent networking control over the mosquito-killing apparatus, thereby completely eliminating mosquitoes in the mosquito-killing range of the mosquito-killing apparatus, providing a good rest environment for animals in the livestock farm, which is beneficial to the healthy growth of the animals, and improving the economic benefits of breeding.

Description

Mosquito-removing device for animal husbandry breeding and mosquito-removing method

Technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of mosquito removal in animal husbandry and breeding, in particular to a mosquito removal device and method for animal husbandry and breeding.

Background technique

In the animal husbandry industry, mosquito bites cause animal infectious diseases, or make it difficult for the animals to get enough rest, which affects the production speed and indirectly causes losses to the animal husbandry. With the rapid development of breeding technology, the animal husbandry industry mostly uses special mosquito coils or purple mosquito traps to eliminate mosquitoes in the actual breeding process. The use of special mosquito coils is small and mostly used in indoor places. Violet mosquito traps can only be used at night and are mostly driven by household DC power sources, so their use places are also greatly restricted. The patent of the present invention proposes an intelligently controlled portable mosquito removal device and an efficient mosquito removal method. Solve the problem of mosquito elimination in animal husbandry.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a mosquito-removing device and a method for mosquito-removing in animal husbandry breeding, using multiple devices to interconnect, so that the mosquito-removing range of multiple devices covers the breeding site and continuously eliminates mosquitoes in the breeding farm. The animals provide a good growth environment. At the same time, the mosquito removal device also has built-in wireless communication devices, intelligent working state controllers, solar power generation devices and energy storage devices, which reduces the daily operation of equipment by farm managers.

In order to achieve the above objective, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an animal husbandry breeding mosquito removal device, including a device main body and a cloud server, the device main body is fixedly installed in the upper space of the farm, and the device main body includes a frequency generator , Used to launch a specific frequency to attract mosquitoes;

Including high-voltage grid posts, which are used to generate an instant high-voltage arc to kill mosquitoes that enter the high-voltage grid posts;

Including the working state controller, which is used to control the intensity and time of the frequency generator's emission frequency and the discharge frequency and time of the high-voltage grid column;

The circuit of the designated device in the microcontroller control circuit is turned on and off, and the common frequency band that attracts mosquitoes is built in the microcontroller so that the device can emit any frequency in this band when the device is on standby, and the frequency emission intensity of the generator fluctuates over time to save power , And can attract different kinds of mosquitoes at the same time.

Including a negative pressure generator, which is used to adsorb the mosquito corpse on the upper surface of the upper collection port and adsorb the mosquito corpse to the inside of the lower cabin;

Including photovoltaic panels, which are used to receive sunlight to generate electric current and use the equipment directly to generate stable electric energy through solar power generation devices or store them in energy storage devices;

The cloud server includes a communication module for receiving information sent by all equipment main bodies. The information includes data on the number of discharges of the high-voltage grid column of each equipment, the frequency and time at which the frequency generator works, and the work status of the controller. Condition;

Including the processor unit, used to record the information uploaded by all equipment and draw comparison charts for analysis;

Including the storage module, used to record the information sent by all devices and the chart data generated after editing and processing by the processor unit.

Preferably, the upper shell of the main body of the device is provided with a communication antenna, the communication antenna is connected with the device shell through a thread, and the middle of the device shell is provided with a switch and a power status display screen.

Further, the photovoltaic panel is a ladder-shaped housing nested on the outer surface of the upper part of the device housing, the photovoltaic panel is connected to the solar power generation device by a wire, the solar power generation device is fixedly connected to the inside of the main body of the equipment, and the solar power generation The device is connected with the energy storage device through a wire.

Preferably, the energy storage device is fixed inside the main body of the equipment, the energy storage device is connected to a working state controller through a wire, and the working state controller is connected to a frequency generator, a high-voltage grid column, and a negative pressure generator through a wire. In connection, a collection port is provided between the high-pressure mesh column and the negative pressure generator, a storage bin is provided under the negative pressure generator, and a filter screen is provided around the storage bin.

Further, the mosquito removal steps of the mosquito removal device are:

A: The mosquito receives the attraction frequencies generated by the frequency generator. These attraction frequencies are the frequencies that are instigated by the bisexual wings of some common mosquitoes, and the mosquitoes move in the direction of the frequency.

B: After the mosquitoes fly into the main body of the device, the high-pressure net post produces instantaneous high pressure to kill and scorch the mosquitoes. The mosquitoes fall into the lower collection port and are sucked into the lower filter by the negative pressure generator.

C: In the process of inhaling mosquitoes, the negative pressure generator crushes the charred mosquito carcasses, filters out smaller sterile particles through the filter, and the larger particles are left in the filter for centralized processing.

Preferably, the solar power generation device on the main body of the device can convert light energy into electric energy for direct use by the device. When the power of the energy storage device on the main body of the device is low, the solar power generation device can be used to perform the parallel operation of the energy storage device. Charge.

A method for removing mosquitoes in animal husbandry farming, the method includes the steps:

S1: The area of the farm management personnel and the distribution of the mosquito-removing sites. The mosquito-removing device should be placed in consideration of the mosquito-removing range of each device and whether it can receive light;

S2: Start to work after the mosquito removal device is arranged. When the sun is sufficient, the solar power generation device supplies power to the mosquito removal device while charging the energy storage device. When the light is insufficient, the energy storage device supplies power to the mosquito removal device, and the mosquito removal device passes The wireless communication devices are connected to each other and determine the location of the equipment in the network based on the received signal strength and direction.

S3: When the mosquito removal device is working, the frequency generator continuously sends the frequency of attracting mosquitoes. If the working state controller judges that the density of mosquitoes at the current position is relatively high according to the frequency of the high-voltage net column discharge, it will be closer to the network The device sends a signal, and the closer device starts to increase the frequency sent by the frequency generator to increase the mosquito removal efficiency. If the working state controller determines that the density of mosquitoes at the current location is low according to the frequency of the high-voltage grid column discharge, the device will decrease The frequency sent by its own frequency generator is sending signals to the closer equipment in the network, and the closer equipment starts to reduce the frequency sent by the frequency generator to save the power of the equipment and extend the standby time of the mosquito removal device.

S4: Set a certain time, and each device will simultaneously use the wireless communication device to record the equipment log of the working state controller storage device, including the number of discharges of the high-voltage grid column of the equipment, the frequency and time of the frequency generator working, and the work of the working state controller Information such as the situation is sent to the cloud server.

S5: The processor unit of the cloud server draws a comparison chart for analysis on the information uploaded by each device, and records it to the storage module, so that the farm management staff can check the working condition of the equipment and make manual intervention adjustments.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

In the invention, a frequency generator, a working state control and a wireless communication device are arranged inside the mosquito removal device, the specific frequency generated by the frequency generator can attract mosquitoes in the breeding farm to actively enter the mosquito removal device, the working state controller and the wireless communication device It can realize the intelligent networking control of the mosquito removal device, realize the complete removal of mosquitoes within the mosquito removal range of the mosquito removal device, and provide a good resting environment for the animals in the breeding farm, which is beneficial to the healthy and rapid growth of the animals and improves the economic benefits of breeding.

Description of the drawings

Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the device of the present invention;

Figure 3 is a flow chart of the mosquito removal method of the device of the present invention;

In the picture: 1- main body of equipment, 2- solar power generation device, 3- communication antenna, 4- device housing, 5- photovoltaic panel, 6-switch, 7- wireless communication device, 8- energy storage device, 9- working status control Detector, 10-frequency generator, 11-high voltage grid column, 12-collection port, 13-negative pressure generator, 14-filter, 15-electricity status display.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to Figures 1 to 3, the present invention provides a technical solution: an animal husbandry breeding mosquito removal device, including an equipment main body 1 and a cloud server, the equipment main body 1 is fixedly installed in the upper space of the farm, and the equipment main body 1 includes The frequency generator 10 is used to emit a specific frequency to attract mosquitoes;

It includes a high-voltage grid post 11, which is used to generate an instant high-voltage arc to kill mosquitoes that enter the high-voltage grid post 11;

Including a working state controller 9 for controlling the intensity and time of the transmitting frequency of the frequency generator 10 and the discharge frequency and time of the high-voltage grid column 11;

It includes a negative pressure generator 13 for adsorbing the mosquito corpse on the upper surface of the upper collection port 12 and adsorbing the mosquito corpse to the inside of the lower cabin;

Including photovoltaic panels 5, which are used to receive solar light to generate electric current to generate stable electrical energy through the solar power generation device 2 and directly use or store in the energy storage device 8;

The cloud server includes a communication module for receiving information sent by all equipment main bodies 1. The information includes data on the number of discharges of the high-voltage grid column 11 of each equipment, the operating frequency and time of the frequency generator 10, and the work of the working state controller 9 Condition;

Preferably, the upper shell of the device main body 1 is provided with a communication antenna 3, and the communication antenna 3 is connected with the device shell 4 through a screw thread, and the middle of the device shell 4 is provided with a switch 6 and a power status display screen 15.

Further, the photovoltaic panel 5 is a stair-shaped housing nested on the outer surface of the upper part of the device housing 4. The photovoltaic panel 5 is connected to the solar power generation device 2 by wires, and the solar power generation device 2 is fixedly connected to the inside of the equipment body 1, and the solar power generation device 2 It is connected to the energy storage device 8 through a wire.

Preferably, the energy storage device 8 is fixed inside the main body 1 of the equipment, the energy storage device 8 is connected to the working state controller 9 through a wire, and the working state controller 9 is connected to the frequency generator 10, the high-voltage grid column 11, and the negative pressure generator through the wire. A collection port 12 is provided between the high-pressure mesh column 11 and the negative pressure generator 13, a storage bin is provided under the negative pressure generator 13, and a filter screen 14 is provided around the storage bin.

Further, the mosquito removal steps of the mosquito removal device are:

A: The mosquito receives the attracting frequencies generated by the frequency generator 10. These attracting frequencies are the frequencies instigated by the bisexual wings of some common mosquitoes, and the mosquitoes move in the direction of the frequency.

B: After the mosquitoes fly into the main body 1 of the device, the high-pressure net post 11 produces instantaneous high pressure to kill and scorch the mosquitoes. The mosquitoes fall into the collection port 12 below, and are sucked into the filter screen 14 below by the negative pressure generator 13 .

C: In the process of inhaling mosquitoes, the negative pressure generator 13 crushes the charred mosquito carcasses, and filters out smaller sterile particles through the filter screen 14, while the larger particles remain in the filter screen 14 for concentration deal with.

Preferably, the solar power generation device 2 on the main body of the equipment can convert light energy into electric energy for direct use by the equipment. When the energy storage device 8 on the main body of the equipment has a low power, it can be paired and stored by the solar power generation device 2 The device 8 can be charged.

S2: Start to work after the mosquito removal device is arranged. When the sun is sufficient, the solar power generation device 2 supplies power to the mosquito removal device while charging the energy storage device 8. When the light is insufficient, the energy storage device 8 supplies power to the mosquito removal device. The mosquito devices are connected to each other through the wireless communication device 7 and determine the location of the equipment in the network according to the received signal strength and direction.

S3: When the mosquito removal device is working, the frequency generator 10 continues to send the frequency of attracting mosquitoes. If the working state controller 9 judges that the density of mosquitoes at the current position is relatively high according to the frequency of the discharge of the high-voltage grid column 11, it will The closer device sends a signal, and the closer device starts to increase the frequency sent by the frequency generator 10 to increase the efficiency of mosquito removal. If the working state controller 9 determines that the density of mosquitoes at the current location is higher according to the frequency of the discharge of the high-voltage net post 11 When it is low, the device will reduce the frequency sent by its own frequency generator 10, and send a signal to the closer device in the network, and the closer device will start to reduce the frequency sent by the frequency generator 10 to save the power of the device. The standby time of the mosquito device.

S4: Set a certain time, each device simultaneously uses the wireless communication device 4 to record the device log recorded by the storage device of the working state controller 9 including the number of discharges of the high-voltage grid column 11 of the device, the frequency and time of the frequency generator 10 working, and the working state Information such as the working status of the controller 9 is sent to the cloud server.

In the present invention, a frequency generator 10, a working state control 9 and a wireless communication device 7 are arranged inside the mosquito removal device. The specific frequency generated by the frequency generator 10 can attract mosquitoes in the breeding farm to actively enter the mosquito removal device. The working state controller 9 and the wireless communication device 7 can realize the intelligent networking control of the mosquito removal device, realize the complete removal of mosquitoes within the mosquito removal range of the mosquito removal device, and provide a good resting environment for the animals in the farm, which is conducive to the healthy and rapid growth of the animals. Improve the economic benefits of breeding.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, and substitutions can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. And variations, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

An animal husbandry breeding and mosquito removal device, comprising an equipment main body (1) and a cloud server. The equipment main body (1) is fixedly installed in the upper space of a breeding farm, and is characterized in that: the equipment main body (1) includes a frequency generator (10), used to emit a specific frequency to attract mosquitoes;

Including a high-voltage net post (11), which is used to generate an instant high-voltage arc to kill mosquitoes entering the high-voltage net post (11);

Including a working state controller (9), used to control the intensity and time of the transmitting frequency of the frequency generator (10) and the discharge frequency and time of the high-voltage grid column (11);

It includes a negative pressure generator (13), which is used to absorb the mosquito corpse on the upper surface of the upper collection port (12) and absorb the mosquito corpse into the lower cabin;

Including photovoltaic panels (5), which are used to receive sunlight to generate electric current to generate stable electrical energy through the solar power generation device (2), directly used or stored in the energy storage device (8);

The cloud server includes a communication module for receiving information sent by all equipment main bodies (1), and the information includes data on the number of discharges of the high-voltage grid column (11) of each equipment, the frequency at which the frequency generator (10) works, and Time and working status of the working status controller (9);

Including the processor unit, used to record the information uploaded by all equipment and draw comparison charts for analysis;

Including the storage module, used to record the information sent by all devices and the chart data generated after editing and processing by the processor unit.
The mosquito removal device for animal husbandry breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper shell of the device main body (1) is provided with a communication antenna (3), and the communication antenna (3) is connected to the device shell (4). ) Through threaded connection, a switch (6) and a power status display screen (15) are arranged in the middle of the device casing (4).
The mosquito removal device for animal husbandry breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: the photovoltaic panel (5) is a ladder-shaped shell nested on the outer surface of the upper part of the device housing (4), and the photovoltaic panel (5) 5) It is connected to the solar power generation device (2) through a wire, the solar power generation device (2) is fixedly connected to the inside of the equipment body (1), and the solar power generation device (2) is connected to the energy storage device (8) through a wire .
The mosquito removal device for animal husbandry breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: the energy storage device (8) is fixed inside the main body (1) of the equipment, and the energy storage device (8) is connected to the device through a wire. The state controller (9) is connected, and the working state controller (9) is connected to the frequency generator (10), the high-voltage grid column (11), and the negative pressure generator (13) through wires. The high-voltage grid column (11) A collection port (12) is arranged between the negative pressure generator (13) and the negative pressure generator (13). A storage bin is arranged below the negative pressure generator (13), and a filter screen (14) is arranged around the storage bin.
The mosquito removal device for animal husbandry breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: the solar power generation device (2) on the main body (1) of the equipment can convert light energy into electric energy for direct use by the equipment. When the power of the energy storage device (8) on the main body (1) of the equipment is low, the parallel energy storage device (8) can be charged through the solar power generation device (2).
A method for removing mosquitoes using the mosquito removing device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, the method comprising the steps:

S1: The area of the farm management personnel and the distribution of the mosquito-removing sites; the mosquito-removing device;

S2: Start to work after the mosquito removal device is arranged. When the sun is sufficient, the solar power generation device (2) supplies power to the mosquito removal device and charges the energy storage device (8). When the light is insufficient, the energy storage device (8) is the mosquito removal device powered by.

S3: When the mosquito removal work is started, the frequency generator (10) continues to send the frequency that attracts mosquitoes. If the high-voltage grid column (11) discharges at a high frequency, the nearby equipment starts to increase the frequency sent by the frequency generator (10). The net post (11) discharges at a low frequency, and nearby equipment starts to reduce the frequency sent by the frequency generator (10), and the equipment will reduce the frequency sent by its own frequency generator (10).

S4: At regular intervals, each device simultaneously uses the wireless communication device (4) to record the device log recorded by the storage device of the working state controller (9) including the number of discharges of the high-voltage grid column (11) of the device and the operation of the frequency generator (10) Information such as the frequency and time, and the working status of the working state controller (9) are sent to the cloud server.

S5: The processor unit of the cloud server draws a comparison chart for analysis on the information uploaded by each device, and records it to the storage module for easy viewing by farm managers.