WO2021194086A1 - Mobility car-sharing call service providing method using transfer application meter, and management server used therefor - Google Patents

Mobility car-sharing call service providing method using transfer application meter, and management server used therefor Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2021194086A1
WO2021194086A1 PCT/KR2021/001680 KR2021001680W WO2021194086A1 WO 2021194086 A1 WO2021194086 A1 WO 2021194086A1 KR 2021001680 W KR2021001680 W KR 2021001680W WO 2021194086 A1 WO2021194086 A1 WO 2021194086A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
information
vehicle
driver
management server
sharing
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2021/001680
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
허경회
Original Assignee
허경회
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from KR1020200037328A external-priority patent/KR102184100B1/en
Priority claimed from KR1020210004721A external-priority patent/KR102495671B1/en
Application filed by 허경회 filed Critical 허경회
Priority to JP2022559327A priority Critical patent/JP7467673B2/en
Publication of WO2021194086A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021194086A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q20/00Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
    • G06Q20/08Payment architectures
    • G06Q20/14Payment architectures specially adapted for billing systems
    • G06Q50/40
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H04M1/72403User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method of providing a mobility shared ride call service using a shared ride app meter and a management server used therefor, and more particularly, to a vehicle driver who is driving with a passenger and a user who wants to share a ride quickly and efficiently. Accordingly, it is possible not only to solve the inconvenience caused by the lack of vehicles during times of high passenger demand, but also to quickly and efficiently connect the driver of the vehicle with the user who wants to share a ride at a specific time when the passenger demand is high, thereby reducing the number of vehicles such as taxis in policy. It relates to a method of providing a mobility shared ride call service using a shared ride app meter that can reduce problems such as environmental pollution and fine dust, and a management server used therefor.
  • the present invention makes it possible to quickly and efficiently connect a driver of a vehicle carrying passengers and a user who wants to share a ride. Accordingly, the passenger and the user bear only a portion of the fare that should be used when riding alone, and the driver can ride together. By being able to receive an additional fee during the operating section compared to the normal operating section, it can contribute to the realization of a win-win economy that promotes the interests of both passengers and drivers, as well as support the safe return of users after getting off the vehicle. It relates to a method of providing a mobility sharing call service using a shared-share app meter and a management server used therefor.
  • the present invention increases the transport capacity of a vehicle through single sharing, double sharing, and continuous sharing after existing passengers have disembarked and improves fine dust and traffic flow through the resulting subtraction, thereby benefiting all citizens, passengers, and drivers. It relates to a method of providing a mobility shared-share call service using a shared-share app meter that enables a win-win economy to be realized, and a management server used therein.
  • a new type of transportation service that can supplement the existing taxi service is required in order to solve the inconvenience of passengers due to the shortage of taxis and refusal to ride when there is a high demand for passengers such as year-end, commuting time, weekend evenings, etc. have.
  • An object of the present invention to quickly and efficiently connect a driver of a vehicle carrying passengers and a user who wants to share a ride, thereby resolving the inconvenience caused by the lack of vehicles at a time when passenger demand is concentrated. , Mobility that enables the policy reduction of the number of vehicles such as taxis by quickly and efficiently connecting the driver of the vehicle with the user who wants to share a ride at a specific time when passenger demand is high, thereby solving problems such as environmental pollution and fine dust.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a method for providing a shared call service and a management server used therefor.
  • Another object of the present invention is to be able to quickly and efficiently connect a driver of a vehicle carrying a passenger and a user who wants to share a ride, and accordingly, the passenger and the user bear only a portion of the fare to be used when riding alone. , the driver can receive an additional fee compared to the normal operation section during the shared ride section, thereby contributing to the realization of a win-win economy that promotes the interests of both passengers and drivers, as well as making it possible to secure safety after getting off the vehicle.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a method of providing a mobility shared-share call service using a shared-share app meter to support returning home, and a management server used therefor.
  • a method for providing a mobility shared call service includes the steps of: (a) receiving, by a management server, a shared request including departure point information and destination information from a user terminal; (b) transmitting, by the management server, a sharing acceptance request including the departure point information and the destination information to the driver terminal; (c) receiving, by the management server, a sharing acceptance message including vehicle information from the driver terminal; and (d) transmitting, by the management server, a vehicle selection request including the vehicle information to the user terminal.
  • the method further comprises the step of determining, by the management server, whether to approve the sharing request.
  • the request for sharing is characterized in that the user's gender information and the user's drinking state information is further included.
  • the management server the receiving unit for receiving the request for sharing from the user terminal including the departure point information and the destination information; and a transmitter configured to transmit a sharing acceptance request including the departure point information and the destination information to a driver terminal, wherein the receiver receives a sharing acceptance message including vehicle information from the driver terminal, and the transmitter comprises: A vehicle selection request including vehicle information is transmitted to the user terminal.
  • the method further includes a determination unit for determining whether to approve the shared-riding request.
  • the request for sharing is characterized in that the user's gender information and the user's drinking state information is further included.
  • a method for providing a mobility shared call service includes the steps of: (a) receiving, by a management server, a shared request including departure point information and destination information from a user terminal; (b) transmitting, by the management server, a sharing acceptance request including the departure point information and the destination information to the driver terminal; and (c) receiving, by the management server, a sharing acceptance message including vehicle information from the driver terminal.
  • step (c) it is characterized in that the driver terminal calculates the usage fee of the vehicle passenger and the shared passenger, respectively.
  • the management server the receiving unit for receiving the request for sharing from the user terminal including the departure point information and the destination information; and a transmitter for transmitting a sharing acceptance request including the departure point information and the destination information to a driver terminal, wherein the receiver receives a sharing acceptance message including vehicle information from the driver terminal.
  • the driver terminal calculates the usage fee of the vehicle passenger and the shared passenger, respectively.
  • the present invention it is possible to quickly and efficiently connect a driver of a vehicle carrying passengers and a user who wants to share a ride, thereby resolving the inconvenience caused by the lack of vehicles at a time when passenger demand is concentrated.
  • the present invention by quickly and efficiently connecting a vehicle driver with a user who wants to share a ride at a specific time when passenger demand is concentrated, the number of vehicles such as taxis can be reduced by policy, thereby reducing environmental pollution and problems such as fine dust be able to solve
  • the driver can receive an additional charge during the shared operation section compared to the normal operation section, thereby increasing the interests of the passenger and the driver. It will be able to contribute to the realization of a win-win economy that everyone promotes.
  • the user can select the general car calling service and the shared car calling service, and the vehicle driver can receive support for single sharing, double sharing, and continuous sharing after the existing passengers get off.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a system for providing a mobility shared call service through a network according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a functional block diagram illustrating the structure of a management server executing a method for providing a mobility shared call service through a network according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a signal flow diagram illustrating an execution process of a method for providing a mobility shared call service through a network according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • 4 to 9 are diagrams for explaining a utilization type of a mobility shared call service through a network according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a system for providing a mobility shared call service through a network according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a user terminal 100 , a management server 200 , and a driver terminal 300 .
  • the user terminal 100 is a wireless communication terminal such as a smart phone possessed by a user who shares a vehicle through the mobility shared call service according to the present invention.
  • the user terminal 100 uses the mobility shared call service according to the present invention.
  • the application program for the user required to do this is installed.
  • the management server 200 is a server installed and operated by an operator providing a mobility shared call service according to the present invention, and the management server 200 receives a shared request including departure point information and destination information from the user terminal 100 . and transmits a sharing acceptance request including departure point information and destination information to the driver terminal 300 , and receives a shared sharing acceptance message including vehicle information from the driver terminal 300 , requesting vehicle selection including vehicle information is transmitted to the user terminal 100 .
  • the driver terminal 300 is a wireless communication terminal such as a smart phone possessed by a driver who wants to share a user in his/her vehicle through the mobility shared call service according to the present invention.
  • the driver's application program required to use the mobility shared-hailing service is installed.
  • FIG. 2 is a functional block diagram illustrating a structure of a management server 200 that executes a method for providing a mobility shared call service through a network according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the management server 200 executing the method for providing a mobility shared call service according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a receiver 210 , a storage 230 , a determiner 250 , and a transmitter 270 .
  • the receiving unit 210 receives a sharing request including departure point information and destination information from the user terminal 100 , and receives a sharing acceptance message including vehicle information from the driver terminal 300 .
  • the transmitter 270 transmits a sharing acceptance request including departure point information and destination information to the driver terminal 300 , and transmits a vehicle selection request including vehicle information to the user terminal 100 .
  • the determination unit 250 determines whether to approve the user's request for sharing based on information included in the request for sharing from the user terminal 100 .
  • the storage unit 230 accumulates and stores various types of information received through the reception unit 210 , various types of transmission information through the transmission unit 270 , and various types of determination and search information by the determination unit 250 .
  • FIG. 3 is a signal flow diagram illustrating an execution process of a method for providing a mobility shared call service through a network according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • an execution process of a method for providing a mobility shared call service through a network according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3 .
  • the management server 200 receives the driving information of the driver's vehicle from the driver terminal 300 in real time ( S400).
  • the driver application program may additionally provide a vehicle navigation function.
  • the driver application program is Current location information of the vehicle, destination information of passengers, route information from the current location of the vehicle to destination, information on the number of passengers on board, information on the number of current passengers, gender information of passengers, contact information such as driver's phone number, driver's gender
  • the vehicle operation information including the information is generated in real time, and the generated vehicle operation information is transmitted to the management server 200 .
  • the receiver 210 of the management server 200 receives from the user terminal 100 departure point information, destination information, user's gender information, shared number of people information, and drinking state information. Receives a shared request including user information such as (S410).
  • a general vehicle call which is a service for calling an empty vehicle like the conventional vehicle call service
  • a shared car call service which is a service for calling a vehicle while carrying passengers
  • the determination unit 250 of the management server 200 may determine whether to approve the sharing request based on the time information received from the user terminal 100 for the sharing request (S420). ).
  • the determination unit 250 of the management server 200 receives the request for sharing from the user terminal 100 in the time interval (eg, 8:00 am to 10 am) in which the sharing is permitted exceptionally according to the relevant laws and regulations. It will be possible to first approve the user's request for sharing only if it is within the working hours until the city.
  • the time interval eg, 8:00 am to 10 am
  • the time at which the determination unit 250 of the management server 200 receives the request for sharing from the user terminal 100 is not within the time period for which sharing is allowed as an exception according to the relevant laws and regulations, , disapproves the request for sharing, and sends the message to the user terminal 100 through the transmitter 270 of the management server 200, 'This is not the time zone allowed for sharing (8 am to 10 am).' It may be possible to transmit a message of disapproval of the request for sharing, such as.
  • the determination unit 250 of the management server 200 determines whether or not the final approval of the sharing request is based on the user information included in the sharing request received from the user terminal 100 .
  • the determination unit 250 of the management server 200 determines that the user is in a drinking state based on the drinking state information included in the user information, and the time when the request for sharing from the user terminal 100 is received is predetermined. In the late-night time zone (eg, 1:00 am to 3:00 am), the request for a shared ride may be disapproved in consideration of the safety of the driver and vehicle occupants.
  • the determination unit 250 of the management server 200 based on the unique identifier information of the user terminal 100 included in the sharing request received from the user terminal 100, the user The management server 200 searches for the average value of evaluation scores, such as riding manners of the user, received by a plurality of drivers who have operated the used vehicle by inputting it into the driver terminal 300 , and when the retrieved average value is less than a predetermined reference value, the corresponding user It may be possible to disapprove the request for sharing.
  • the determination unit 250 of the management server 200 receives the driving information received from the driver terminal 300 in the above-described step S400 and the user terminal 100 in the above-described step S410 when the user's request for sharing the vehicle is finally approved. Based on the user information included in the shared sharing request, a driver to be shared is searched for ( S430 ).
  • the determination unit 250 of the management server 200 may first search for a driver whose current location of the vehicle is within a predetermined radius (eg, 3 km) from the user's departure point.
  • a predetermined radius eg, 3 km
  • the determination unit 250 of the management server 200 includes the user's destination in the route from the current location of the vehicle to the passenger's destination among the drivers found first, or the route from the current location of the vehicle to the user's destination. It will be possible to secondary search for drivers whose destinations are included in the .
  • the determination unit 250 of the management server 200 determines the number of current passengers (for example, 1 person) and the number of users wishing to share the vehicle in the vehicle occupancy (for example, 4 people) among the drivers searched for the second time (for example, 1 person) For example, a driver whose value excluding two people) is greater than or equal to a predetermined reference value (for example, 1) may be determined as a driver to request for sharing.
  • a predetermined reference value for example, 1
  • the determination unit 250 of the management server 200 determines the driver for the share-share request, the user's gender is male, and the time at which the share-share request is received from the user terminal 100 is a predetermined late-night time period (eg, For example, in the case of 1:00 to 3:00 a.m.), it may be possible to promote the safety of female drivers in the late night time by excluding drivers of female gender from the drivers subject to the request for sharing.
  • a predetermined late-night time period eg, For example, in the case of 1:00 to 3:00 a.m.
  • the determination unit 250 of the management server 200 determines the driver for the request for sharing the vehicle, the user's gender is male, and the time at which the shared vehicle request is received from the user terminal 100 is a predetermined late-night time zone (eg, For example, in the case of 1:00 to 3:00 a.m.), it may be possible to promote the safety of female passengers during the late night time by excluding drivers whose gender is female from the list of drivers subject to sharing requests.
  • a predetermined late-night time zone eg, For example, in the case of 1:00 to 3:00 a.m.
  • the management server 200 is a driver terminal 300 possessed by the driver determined as the driver for the request for a shared ride, and the user's departure point information, destination information, user's gender information, the number of people wishing to share a ride, information on whether or not drinking alcohol, etc. Transmitting a shared-share acceptance request including information (S440).
  • the driver who confirms the request for acceptance of the shared ride through the driver terminal 300 transmits the user information included in the request for acceptance of the shared ride to the passenger and obtains the consent for the shared ride.
  • the passenger's consent information is input (S450).
  • the determination unit 250 of the management server 200 adds the user's departure point to the route from the current location of the vehicle to the passenger's destination as waypoint information. By doing so, a modified movement path of the vehicle is generated, and the modified movement path is included in the request for acceptance of sharing in the above-described step S440 , so that the passenger agrees to sharing a ride based on the modified movement path of the vehicle displayed through the driver terminal 300 . You might be able to decide whether or not to.
  • the determination unit 250 of the management server 200 prior to the execution of the above-described step S440, the determination unit 250 of the management server 200 generates the user's moving route based on the user's origin information and destination information, and the generated By including the moving route in the request for acceptance of sharing in the above-described step S440, the vehicle driver may determine whether to accept sharing by comparing the current passenger's moving path with the user's moving path.
  • the application program installed in the driver terminal 300 may generate the user's moving route based on the user's departure point information and destination information received from the management server 200 .
  • the application program installed in the driver terminal 300 distinguishes the user's moving path from the current passenger's moving path and color, brightness, etc. and displays it on the screen of the driver terminal 300 so that the vehicle driver can compare the current passenger's moving path and the current passenger's moving path. It may be possible to determine whether to accept a shared ride by comparing the user's moving route.
  • step S450 in order to prevent the driver from inputting the consent information of the passenger without permission, input the consent voice information of the passenger through the microphone module provided in the driver terminal 300 or the driver terminal 300 ) through the touch-type display screen provided in the passenger may be able to directly input the signature information.
  • the vehicle's current location information, the vehicle's destination information, the route information from the vehicle's current location to the destination, the vehicle occupancy information, the current number of passengers information, and the number of passengers A sharing acceptance message including gender information, contact information such as the driver's phone number, and vehicle sharing target information such as the driver's gender information is generated, and the driver terminal 300 transmits the shared sharing acceptance message to the management server 200 . transmit (S455).
  • the management server 200 upon receiving the sharing acceptance message from the driver terminal 300 , the management server 200 provides information on the current location of the vehicle, information on the destination of the vehicle, route information from the current location of the vehicle to the destination, information on the number of passengers in the vehicle, and current passengers.
  • the management server 200 does not execute the above-mentioned steps S440, S450, and S455 to accept and agree to the sharing of the driver and passengers, but the driver information retrieved in the above-described step S430 ( Vehicle current location information, vehicle destination information, route information from the vehicle current location to destination, vehicle occupancy information, current number of passengers information, passenger gender information, driver gender information, and vehicle route color Vehicles that include information on the current operating status of the vehicle, such as single operation (driver + passenger), shared operation (driver + passenger + shared passenger), and double shared operation (driver + passenger + shared passenger + additional passenger)
  • a selection request may be transmitted to the user terminal 100 .
  • the driving information received by the management server 200 from the driver terminal 300 in step S400 described above includes the current location information of the vehicle, the destination information of the vehicle, route information from the current location of the vehicle to the destination, and the vehicle. Boarding capacity information, current number of passengers information, passenger gender information, driver gender information, single operation (driver + passenger), shared operation (driver + passenger + shared passenger), double passenger operation (driver + passenger + shared passenger + It would be desirable to include information on the current driving state of the vehicle, such as additional passengers).
  • the user through the user terminal 100, the current location information of the vehicle, the destination information of the vehicle, the route information from the current location of the vehicle to the destination, the vehicle occupancy information, the current number of passengers information, the gender information of the passengers, the driver's It is possible to check the gender information, and based on this, it is possible to determine whether to select the corresponding vehicle.
  • the management server 200 in the above-described step S460 may include the user's moving route generated based on the user's departure point information and destination information in the vehicle selection request, and thus the user terminal ( The application program installed in 100) distinguishes the moving path from the current location of the vehicle to the destination, and displays the color and brightness of the user's moving path through the screen of the user terminal 100, so that the user can compare the current moving path of the vehicle and his/her own moving path. It may be possible to select a vehicle by comparing the travel routes of
  • the management server 200 receives vehicle selection information from the user terminal 100 (S465), and thus the management server 200 ) transmits a shared ride execution request including the user's departure point information and destination information to the driver terminal 300 (S470).
  • the driver application program adds the user's departure point to the travel route from the current location of the vehicle to the passenger's destination as the stopover information of the vehicle.
  • the movement path is corrected (reset) (S475).
  • the driver drives the vehicle to the user's departure point, which is a place where the user is waiting for a shared ride
  • the management server 200 transmits the vehicle operation information received from the driver terminal 300 in real time according to the vehicle operation to the user terminal ( 100), the user can check the moving status of the shared vehicle in real time (S480).
  • the driver application program corrects (reset) the movement route of the vehicle as the arrival to the departure point (stop point) of the vehicle is completed. This would be preferable.
  • the driver application program determines whether the user's destination is included in the route from the vehicle's current location (waypoint) to the passenger's destination, and if it is determined that it is included, the user's destination is added as a waypoint. By doing so, it will be possible to modify the movement path of the vehicle.
  • the driver's application program when it is determined that the user's destination is not included in the route from the vehicle's current location (waypoint) to the passenger's destination, the driver's application program provides a movement route from the vehicle's current location (waypoint) to the user's destination. It is determined whether or not the destination of the passenger is included in the , and if it is determined that the destination is included, the user's destination is set as the final destination on the navigation, and the movement route can be reset by setting the destination of the passenger as a stopover.
  • the driver application program should additionally provide the function of the app meter. Accordingly, the driver application program should be borne by the passenger and the user (passenger) for the fare calculated during the shared driving section of the vehicle. It may be desirable to calculate the fee at a predetermined ratio (S485).
  • the driver application program may calculate the individual fare so that the fare calculated during the shared driving section of the vehicle is charged 100% each to the passenger and the user (passenger), but the fare calculated in the shared driving section of the vehicle It would be desirable to calculate the individual fares so that the passenger and the user (passenger) are each charged at a predetermined rate (eg, 60%).
  • a predetermined rate eg, 60%
  • the driver can receive an additional fee during the shared operation section compared to the normal operation section, thereby improving the interests of the passenger and the driver. It will be able to contribute to the realization of a win-win economy that everyone promotes.
  • the fee information calculated for the user may be transmitted to the management server 200 through the driver terminal 300 ( S490 ), and the management server 200 accordingly makes a payment request including the calculated fee information for the user. may be transmitted to the user terminal 100 (495).
  • each of the steps in FIG. 3 may be continuously and repeatedly executed.
  • the driver application program in the method for providing the mobility shared call service according to the present invention includes a first user (passenger) who uses the vehicle for the first time, a second user (passenger) who uses the vehicle together with the first user through a shared ride, dual
  • a third user additional passenger who uses mobility together with the first user and/or the second user through shared riding
  • the fee may be calculated for each user as follows.
  • the single riding section (a) which is the section in which the user rides alone (for example, the single riding section of the first, second, and third users)
  • a shared riding section (b) that is a section boarding with other users (eg, a shared riding section of the first and second users, a shared riding section of the second and third users, or a shared riding section of the first and third users )
  • the fare for each double shared ride section (c) for example, the shared boarding section of the first, second, and third users
  • the calculated fare for each section By summing it up, it will be possible to calculate the usage fee for each user.
  • the fare normally calculated based on the driving distance and time of the vehicle in the section is a predetermined first ratio to the passenger and the passenger, respectively. (For example, 60%) is calculated so that the individual fare is charged, but in the double-share riding section (c), the ratio that is normally calculated based on the mileage and time of the vehicle in the section is lower than the first ratio
  • the individual fare may be calculated so that each of the passengers, the passenger and the additional passenger is charged at a predetermined second rate (eg, 50%).
  • the fare equivalent to 120% of the fare calculated when the driver does not share the vehicle that is, in the case of a general call
  • the fare equivalent to 120% of the fare calculated when the driver does not share the vehicle that is, in the case of a general call
  • the passenger, passenger, and additional passenger each bear the individual fare at a rate of 50% (the second rate)
  • the vehicle driver may directly set the first ratio information and the second ratio information through the driver application program before or during the operation of the vehicle, and such rate calculation ratio setting information may be included in the sharing acceptance message in step S455 described above and transmitted from the driver terminal 300 to the management server 200 .
  • the determination unit 250 of the management server 200 determines whether or not the rate calculation ratio included in the sharing acceptance message exceeds a predetermined reference value (eg, 70%), and if it does not exceed the predetermined reference value Only by transmitting the vehicle selection request to the user terminal 100 in step S460 described above, it will be possible to prevent the vehicle driver from taking excessive profits through the service according to the present invention.
  • a predetermined reference value eg, 70%
  • the service provider according to the present invention may set the rate calculation ratio according to the service policy instead of the vehicle driver setting it, and in this case, the determination unit 250 of the management server 200 is By allowing the set fare calculation ratio information to be included in the shared sharing acceptance request in step S440 and transmitted to the driver terminal 300, the vehicle driver may determine whether to accept the shared ride with reference to the corresponding fare calculation ratio. will be.
  • the management server 200 may transmit a vehicle selection request including the rate calculation rate information to the user terminal 100 in the above-described step S460, and thus the user receives the corresponding rate. It may be possible to determine whether to select a vehicle by referring to the calculation ratio.
  • the driver's application program can separately determine the single riding section (a), the shared riding section (b), and the double shared riding section (c), each user's riding and At the time of getting off, the user's getting on and off information may be input into the application program.
  • the driver application program divides the riding section of the vehicle into a single riding section (a), a shared riding section (b), and a double sharing riding section (c) based on the getting on and off information for each user input by the driver, and
  • the riding section information of the vehicle determined together may be transmitted in real time to the management server 200 .
  • the vehicle in operation searches for the driver so that the driver in the double-share riding section (c) state is excluded, whereby excessive shared-riding occurs. It would be desirable to prevent
  • the determination unit 250 of the management server 200 separates the driver application program into a single riding section (a), a shared riding section (b), and a double riding section (c). It may be possible to generate boarding/unloading information for each user at the time of each user's boarding and alighting, and transmitting the generated boarding/unloading information to the driver terminal 300 in real time.
  • the determination unit 250 of the management server 200 determines that both locations are within a predetermined radius (eg, 3 m). When it is determined that within the range, riding information including unique identifier information of the corresponding user terminal 100 may be generated and transmitted to the driver terminal 300 .
  • the determination unit 250 of the management server 200 is positioned outside a predetermined radius (eg, 3 m). If it is determined that there is, it is possible to generate alighting information including unique identifier information of the corresponding user terminal 100 and transmit it to the driver terminal 300 .
  • the application program installed in the driver terminal 300 determines the riding section in the vehicle based on the user-specific getting on and off information received from the management server 200, the single riding section (a), the shared riding section (b), and the double shared riding section. After determining by dividing in (c), calculating the fee for each section, and adding up the calculated fee for each section, it will be possible to calculate the usage fee for each user.
  • the driver terminal 300 automatically calculates the usage fee for each user, and sets the calculated fee to the management server as in steps S490 and S495 described above. It is possible to transmit to the user terminal 100 through 200 .
  • the determination unit 250 of the management server 200 determines the riding section of the vehicle based on the user-specific getting on and off information generated as described above, the single riding section (a), the shared riding section (b), it is determined by dividing it into double shared riding section (c), and the determined section information is transmitted to the driver terminal 300, and the application program installed in the driver terminal 300 calculates the fare for each section, , it may be possible to calculate the usage fee for each user by adding up the calculated fee for each section.
  • the above-described step S455 may be executed by considering that the passenger has consented without executing the passenger's consent input procedure in step S450 described above.
  • the determination unit 250 of the management server 200 is a single riding state, a shared riding state, a double sharing for each vehicle in operation based on the user-specific getting on and off information generated as described above.
  • the riding status by classification in the case of single riding, it is possible to distinguish whether the currently riding alone passenger is a passenger with a shared riding history in the previous operating section of the vehicle or a passenger without a shared riding history. will be able
  • the driver when the management server 200 searches for a driver in step S430 described above, the driver first searches for the driver of the vehicle in which the passenger is riding alone, and among them, the passenger riding alone is the driver of the vehicle. It may be possible to increase the likelihood of accepting a shared ride in the future by searching for the driver of a vehicle who is a passenger with a shared ride history in the previous operation section.
  • the management server 200 transmits the location information of the user from the user terminal 100 to a predetermined value during the use of the mobility shared call service according to the present invention as well as after the time of generating the getting off information for the user.
  • a period of time eg, 10 minutes
  • the determination unit 250 of the management server 200 is based on the location information of the user terminal 100 received for a predetermined time (eg, 10 minutes) after the time of generating the alighting information during the corresponding time.
  • a predetermined time eg, 10 minutes
  • the determination unit 250 of the management server 200 generates an emergency message including the location information of the user terminal 100 and transmits it to a server installed in the police station having jurisdiction over the location to provide prompt relief to the user. It may also allow action to be taken.
  • the driver terminal 300 receives the vehicle's destination information from the above-described vehicle operation information, from the current location of the vehicle to the destination.
  • the vehicle operation information is transmitted to the management server 200 except for the route information of the current passengers, the number of passengers information, and the gender information of the passengers. It may be possible to provide a ride-hailing service.
  • the present invention is recognized for industrial applicability in the field of transportation industry.

Abstract

Disclosed are a mobility car-sharing call service providing method using a transfer application meter, and a management server used therefor. The present invention is realized via the steps of the management server receiving, from a user terminal, a car-sharing request including departure point information and destination information, transmitting, to a driver terminal, a car-sharing acceptance request including the departure point information and the destination information, receiving, from the driver terminal, a car-sharing acceptance message including vehicle information, and transmitting, to the user terminal, a vehicle selection request including the vehicle information. According to the present invention, a vehicle driver who is driving with a passenger and a user who wants to share a vehicle can be quickly and efficiently connected to each other, thereby resolving inconvenience of vehicle insufficiency at a time band when passenger demands are concentrated. In addition, according to the present invention, the passenger and the user pay only a part of fare to be paid when riding alone, while the driver can receive additional fare during a car-sharing driving section compared to a normal driving section, and thus contribution can be made to implementation of win-win economy in which profits of both passenger and driver are promoted.

Description

합승 앱 미터기를 이용한 모빌리티 합승 호출 서비스 제공 방법 및 이에 사용되는 관리 서버A method for providing a mobility sharing call service using a shared-share app meter and a management server used therefor
본 발명은 합승 앱 미터기를 이용한 모빌리티 합승 호출 서비스 제공 방법 및 이에 사용되는 관리 서버에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 승객을 태우고 운행 중인 차량 운전자와 합승을 원하는 사용자를 신속하면서도 효율적으로 연결시킬 수 있게 됨에 따라 승객 수요가 몰리는 시간대의 차량 부족으로 인한 불편을 해소할 수 있게 될 뿐만 아니라, 승객 수요가 몰리는 특정 시간대에 차량 운전자와 합승을 원하는 사용자를 신속하면서도 효율적으로 연결시킴으로써, 택시 등의 차량 대수를 정책적으로 감차할 수 있게 되어 환경오염 및 미세먼지 등의 문제를 해결할 수 있도록 하는 합승 앱 미터기를 이용한 모빌리티 합승 호출 서비스 제공 방법 및 이에 사용되는 관리 서버에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a method of providing a mobility shared ride call service using a shared ride app meter and a management server used therefor, and more particularly, to a vehicle driver who is driving with a passenger and a user who wants to share a ride quickly and efficiently. Accordingly, it is possible not only to solve the inconvenience caused by the lack of vehicles during times of high passenger demand, but also to quickly and efficiently connect the driver of the vehicle with the user who wants to share a ride at a specific time when the passenger demand is high, thereby reducing the number of vehicles such as taxis in policy. It relates to a method of providing a mobility shared ride call service using a shared ride app meter that can reduce problems such as environmental pollution and fine dust, and a management server used therefor.
아울러, 본 발명은 승객을 태우고 운행 중인 차량 운전자와 합승을 원하는 사용자를 신속하면서도 효율적으로 연결시킬 수 있게 되며, 이에 따라 탑승객과 사용자는 단독 승차시 이용해야 하는 요금의 일부만을 부담하면서도, 운전자는 합승 운행 구간 동안 정상 운행 구간에 비해 추가의 요금을 받을 수 있게 됨에 따라 승객과 운전자의 이익을 모두 도모하는 상생 경제의 구현에 이바지할 수 있게 될 뿐만 아니라, 사용자의 차량 하차 이후의 안전한 귀가를 지원할 수 있도록 하는 합승 앱 미터기를 이용한 모빌리티 합승 호출 서비스 제공 방법 및 이에 사용되는 관리 서버에 관한 것이다.In addition, the present invention makes it possible to quickly and efficiently connect a driver of a vehicle carrying passengers and a user who wants to share a ride. Accordingly, the passenger and the user bear only a portion of the fare that should be used when riding alone, and the driver can ride together. By being able to receive an additional fee during the operating section compared to the normal operating section, it can contribute to the realization of a win-win economy that promotes the interests of both passengers and drivers, as well as support the safe return of users after getting off the vehicle. It relates to a method of providing a mobility sharing call service using a shared-share app meter and a management server used therefor.
또한, 본 발명은 단일 합승, 이중 합승, 기존 탑승객이 하차한 이후의 연속적 합승을 통한 차량의 수송 능력을 증대 및 그에 따른 감차를 통해 미세먼지 및 교통 흐름을 개선시킴으로써 시민, 승객, 운전자 모두의 이익을 도모하는 상생 경제를 구현할 수 있도록 하는 합승 앱 미터기를 이용한 모빌리티 합승 호출 서비스 제공 방법 및 이에 사용되는 관리 서버에 관한 것이다.In addition, the present invention increases the transport capacity of a vehicle through single sharing, double sharing, and continuous sharing after existing passengers have disembarked and improves fine dust and traffic flow through the resulting subtraction, thereby benefiting all citizens, passengers, and drivers. It relates to a method of providing a mobility shared-share call service using a shared-share app meter that enables a win-win economy to be realized, and a management server used therein.
차량으로부터 배출되는 배기가스로 인한 환경오염 및 미세먼지 등의 문제로 인해 택시 등의 운송 수단을 정책적으로 감차해야 할 필요성이 대두되고 있다.Due to problems such as environmental pollution and fine dust caused by exhaust gas emitted from vehicles, there is a need for policy reduction of transportation means such as taxis.
그러나, 출퇴근 시간대 등과 같이 승객 수요가 몰리는 특정 시간대의 택시 부족 및 승차 거부 등으로 인한 승객들의 불편을 고려할 때 감차 정책 또한 다른 문제를 초래할 수 있다는 비판이 제기된다.However, when considering the inconvenience of passengers due to the lack of taxis and refusal to ride at specific times of peak passenger demand, such as rush hour, criticism is raised that the car reduction policy may cause other problems.
한편, 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위해 우버, 카풀, 타다 등의 새로운 형태의 운송 서비스가 등장한 바 있으나, 이들 모두 택시업계의 반발과 현행법령의 한계로 인해 서비스가 실질적으로 중단된 상태에 있다.On the other hand, new types of transportation services such as Uber, carpool, and Tada have appeared to solve this problem, but all of these services are in a state of practical suspension due to the resistance of the taxi industry and the limitations of current laws.
또한, 상기의 문제점을 해결하기 위한 방안으로 제한적으로 택시 합승을 허락할 수 있도록 하는 방안 또한 논의되고 있으나 승객을 태우고 운행 중인 차량과 합승을 원하는 사용자를 효율적으로 연결할 수 있는 시스템은 아직 개발된 바 없다. In addition, as a method to solve the above problems, a method to allow a taxi sharing is also being discussed, but a system that can efficiently connect a vehicle with passengers and a user who wants to share a ride has not yet been developed. .
또한, 연말이나 출퇴근 시간, 주말 저녁 시간 등과 같이 승객 수요가 몰리는 경우의 택시 부족 및 승차 거부 등으로 인한 승객의 불편을 해소하기 위해 기존의 택시 서비스를 보완할 수 있는 새로운 형태의 운송 서비스가 요구되고 있다.In addition, a new type of transportation service that can supplement the existing taxi service is required in order to solve the inconvenience of passengers due to the shortage of taxis and refusal to ride when there is a high demand for passengers such as year-end, commuting time, weekend evenings, etc. have.
상기의 문제점을 해결하기 위한 방안으로 제한적으로 택시 합승을 허락할 수 있도록 하는 방안 또한 논의되고 있으나 승객을 태우고 운행 중인 차량과 합승을 원하는 사용자를 효율적으로 연결할 수 있는 시스템은 아직 개발된 바 없다. As a way to solve the above problems, a method of allowing a taxi to be shared on a limited basis is also being discussed, but a system that can efficiently connect a vehicle carrying passengers with a user who wants to share a ride has not yet been developed.
따라서, 본 발명의 목적은, 승객을 태우고 운행 중인 차량 운전자와 합승을 원하는 사용자를 신속하면서도 효율적으로 연결시킬 수 있게 됨에 따라 승객 수요가 몰리는 시간대의 차량 부족으로 인한 불편을 해소할 수 있게 될 뿐만 아니라, 승객 수요가 몰리는 특정 시간대에 차량 운전자와 합승을 원하는 사용자를 신속하면서도 효율적으로 연결시킴으로써, 택시 등의 차량 대수를 정책적으로 감차할 수 있게 되어 환경오염 및 미세먼지 등의 문제를 해결할 수 있도록 하는 모빌리티 합승 호출 서비스 제공 방법 및 이에 사용되는 관리 서버를 제공함에 있다.Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to quickly and efficiently connect a driver of a vehicle carrying passengers and a user who wants to share a ride, thereby resolving the inconvenience caused by the lack of vehicles at a time when passenger demand is concentrated. , Mobility that enables the policy reduction of the number of vehicles such as taxis by quickly and efficiently connecting the driver of the vehicle with the user who wants to share a ride at a specific time when passenger demand is high, thereby solving problems such as environmental pollution and fine dust. An object of the present invention is to provide a method for providing a shared call service and a management server used therefor.
또한, 본 발명의 다른 목적은, 승객을 태우고 운행 중인 차량 운전자와 합승을 원하는 사용자를 신속하면서도 효율적으로 연결시킬 수 있게 되며, 이에 따라 탑승객과 사용자는 단독 승차시 이용해야 하는 요금의 일부만을 부담하면서도, 운전자는 합승 운행 구간 동안 정상 운행 구간에 비해 추가의 요금을 받을 수 있게 됨에 따라 승객과 운전자의 이익을 모두 도모하는 상생 경제의 구현에 이바지할 수 있게 될 뿐만 아니라, 사용자의 차량 하차 이후의 안전한 귀가를 지원할 수 있도록 하는 합승 앱 미터기를 이용한 모빌리티 합승 호출 서비스 제공 방법 및 이에 사용되는 관리 서버를 제공함에 있다.In addition, another object of the present invention is to be able to quickly and efficiently connect a driver of a vehicle carrying a passenger and a user who wants to share a ride, and accordingly, the passenger and the user bear only a portion of the fare to be used when riding alone. , the driver can receive an additional fee compared to the normal operation section during the shared ride section, thereby contributing to the realization of a win-win economy that promotes the interests of both passengers and drivers, as well as making it possible to secure safety after getting off the vehicle. An object of the present invention is to provide a method of providing a mobility shared-share call service using a shared-share app meter to support returning home, and a management server used therefor.
상기 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명에 따른 모빌리티 합승 호출 서비스 제공 방법은, (a) 관리 서버가, 사용자 단말기로부터 출발지 정보 및 목적지 정보를 포함하는 합승 요청을 수신하는 단계; (b) 상기 관리 서버가, 상기 출발지 정보 및 목적지 정보를 포함하는 합승 수락 요청을 운전자 단말기로 송신하는 단계; (c) 상기 관리 서버가, 상기 운전자 단말기로부터 차량 정보를 포함하는 합승 수락 메시지를 수신하는 단계; 및 (d) 상기 관리 서버가, 상기 차량 정보를 포함하는 차량 선택 요청을 상기 사용자 단말기로 송신하는 단계를 포함한다.To achieve the above object, a method for providing a mobility shared call service according to the present invention includes the steps of: (a) receiving, by a management server, a shared request including departure point information and destination information from a user terminal; (b) transmitting, by the management server, a sharing acceptance request including the departure point information and the destination information to the driver terminal; (c) receiving, by the management server, a sharing acceptance message including vehicle information from the driver terminal; and (d) transmitting, by the management server, a vehicle selection request including the vehicle information to the user terminal.
바람직하게는, 상기 (a) 단계 이후, 상기 (b) 단계 이전에, 상기 관리 서버가, 상기 합승 요청의 승인 여부를 판단하는 단계를 더 포함한다.Preferably, after step (a) and before step (b), the method further comprises the step of determining, by the management server, whether to approve the sharing request.
또한, 상기 합승 요청에는 사용자의 성별 정보 및 사용자의 음주 상태 여부 정보가 더 포함되는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the request for sharing is characterized in that the user's gender information and the user's drinking state information is further included.
한편, 본 발명에 따른 관리 서버는, 사용자 단말기로부터 출발지 정보 및 목적지 정보를 포함하는 합승 요청을 수신하는 수신부; 및 상기 출발지 정보 및 목적지 정보를 포함하는 합승 수락 요청을 운전자 단말기로 송신하는 송신부;를 포함하며, 상기 수신부는, 상기 운전자 단말기로부터 차량 정보를 포함하는 합승 수락 메시지를 수신하고, 상기 송신부는, 상기 차량 정보를 포함하는 차량 선택 요청을 상기 사용자 단말기로 송신한다.On the other hand, the management server according to the present invention, the receiving unit for receiving the request for sharing from the user terminal including the departure point information and the destination information; and a transmitter configured to transmit a sharing acceptance request including the departure point information and the destination information to a driver terminal, wherein the receiver receives a sharing acceptance message including vehicle information from the driver terminal, and the transmitter comprises: A vehicle selection request including vehicle information is transmitted to the user terminal.
바람직하게는, 상기 합승 요청의 승인 여부를 판단하는 판단부를 더 포함한다.Preferably, the method further includes a determination unit for determining whether to approve the shared-riding request.
또한, 상기 합승 요청에는 사용자의 성별 정보 및 사용자의 음주 상태 여부 정보가 더 포함되는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the request for sharing is characterized in that the user's gender information and the user's drinking state information is further included.
한편, 본 발명에 따른 모빌리티 합승 호출 서비스 제공 방법은, (a) 관리 서버가, 사용자 단말기로부터 출발지 정보 및 목적지 정보를 포함하는 합승 요청을 수신하는 단계; (b) 상기 관리 서버가, 상기 출발지 정보 및 목적지 정보를 포함하는 합승 수락 요청을 운전자 단말기로 송신하는 단계; 및 (c) 상기 관리 서버가, 상기 운전자 단말기로부터 차량 정보를 포함하는 합승 수락 메시지를 수신하는 단계를 포함한다.Meanwhile, a method for providing a mobility shared call service according to the present invention includes the steps of: (a) receiving, by a management server, a shared request including departure point information and destination information from a user terminal; (b) transmitting, by the management server, a sharing acceptance request including the departure point information and the destination information to the driver terminal; and (c) receiving, by the management server, a sharing acceptance message including vehicle information from the driver terminal.
바람직하게는, 상기 (c) 단계 이후에, 상기 운전자 단말기가 차량 탑승객과 합승객의 이용 요금을 각각 산출하는 것을 특징으로 한다.Preferably, after step (c), it is characterized in that the driver terminal calculates the usage fee of the vehicle passenger and the shared passenger, respectively.
한편, 본 발명에 따른 관리 서버는, 사용자 단말기로부터 출발지 정보 및 목적지 정보를 포함하는 합승 요청을 수신하는 수신부; 및 상기 출발지 정보 및 목적지 정보를 포함하는 합승 수락 요청을 운전자 단말기로 송신하는 송신부를 포함하며, 상기 수신부는, 상기 운전자 단말기로부터 차량 정보를 포함하는 합승 수락 메시지를 수신한다.On the other hand, the management server according to the present invention, the receiving unit for receiving the request for sharing from the user terminal including the departure point information and the destination information; and a transmitter for transmitting a sharing acceptance request including the departure point information and the destination information to a driver terminal, wherein the receiver receives a sharing acceptance message including vehicle information from the driver terminal.
바람직하게는, 상기 운전자 단말기가 차량 탑승객과 합승객의 이용 요금을 각각 산출하는 것을 특징으로 한다.Preferably, it is characterized in that the driver terminal calculates the usage fee of the vehicle passenger and the shared passenger, respectively.
본 발명에 따르면, 승객을 태우고 운행 중인 차량 운전자와 합승을 원하는 사용자를 신속하면서도 효율적으로 연결시킬 수 있게 됨에 따라 승객 수요가 몰리는 시간대의 차량 부족으로 인한 불편을 해소할 수 있게 된다.According to the present invention, it is possible to quickly and efficiently connect a driver of a vehicle carrying passengers and a user who wants to share a ride, thereby resolving the inconvenience caused by the lack of vehicles at a time when passenger demand is concentrated.
아울러, 본 발명에 따르면, 승객 수요가 몰리는 특정 시간대에 차량 운전자와 합승을 원하는 사용자를 신속하면서도 효율적으로 연결시킴으로써, 택시 등의 차량 대수를 정책적으로 감차할 수 있게 되어 환경오염 및 미세먼지 등의 문제를 해결할 수 있게 된다.In addition, according to the present invention, by quickly and efficiently connecting a vehicle driver with a user who wants to share a ride at a specific time when passenger demand is concentrated, the number of vehicles such as taxis can be reduced by policy, thereby reducing environmental pollution and problems such as fine dust be able to solve
아울러, 본 발명에 따르면, 탑승객과 사용자는 단독 승차시 이용해야 하는 요금의 일부만을 부담하면서도, 운전자는 합승 운행 구간 동안 정상 운행 구간에 비해 추가의 요금을 받을 수 있게 됨에 따라 승객과 운전자의 이익을 모두 도모하는 상생 경제의 구현에 이바지할 수 있게 된다.In addition, according to the present invention, while the passenger and the user bear only a portion of the fare to be used when riding alone, the driver can receive an additional charge during the shared operation section compared to the normal operation section, thereby increasing the interests of the passenger and the driver. It will be able to contribute to the realization of a win-win economy that everyone promotes.
아울러, 본 발명에 따르면, 승객을 태우고 운행 중인 차량 운전자와 합승을 원하는 사용자를 신속하면서도 효율적으로 연결시킬 수 있게 되며, 이에 따라 탑승객과 사용자는 단독 승차시 이용해야 하는 요금의 일부만을 부담하면서도, 운전자는 합승 운행 구간 동안 정상 운행 구간에 비해 추가의 요금을 받을 수 있게 됨에 따라 승객과 운전자의 이익을 모두 도모하는 상생 경제의 구현에 이바지할 수 있게 된다.In addition, according to the present invention, it is possible to quickly and efficiently connect a driver of a vehicle carrying passengers and a user who wants to share a ride, so that the passenger and the user bear only a portion of the fare to be used when riding alone, while the driver will be able to receive an additional fee compared to the normal operating section during the shared ride, contributing to the realization of a win-win economy that promotes the interests of both passengers and drivers.
아울러, 본 발명에 따르면, 사용자의 차량 하차 이후의 안전한 귀가를 지원할 수 있게 된다.In addition, according to the present invention, it is possible to support a safe return home after the user gets off the vehicle.
아울러, 본 발명에 따르면, 사용자는 일반 차량 호출 서비스와 합승 차량 호출 서비스를 선택할 수 있게 되며, 차량 운전자는 단일 합승, 이중 합승, 기존 탑승객이 하차한 이후의 연속적 합승을 모두 지원받을 수 있게 된다.In addition, according to the present invention, the user can select the general car calling service and the shared car calling service, and the vehicle driver can receive support for single sharing, double sharing, and continuous sharing after the existing passengers get off.
아울러, 본 발명에 따르면, 단일 합승, 이중 합승, 기존 탑승객이 하차한 이후의 연속적 합승을 통한 차량의 수송 능력을 증대 및 그에 따른 감차를 통해 미세먼지 및 교통 흐름을 개선시킴으로써 시민, 승객, 운전자 모두의 이익을 도모하는 상생 경제를 구현할 수 있게 된다.In addition, according to the present invention, by improving the fine dust and traffic flow by increasing the transport capacity of the vehicle through single sharing, double sharing, and continuous sharing after existing passengers have disembarked, and thereby reducing the difference, both citizens, passengers, and drivers It will be possible to realize a win-win economy that promotes the interests of
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 네트워크를 통한 모빌리티 합승 호출 서비스 제공 시스템의 구성도,1 is a block diagram of a system for providing a mobility shared call service through a network according to an embodiment of the present invention;
도 2는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 네트워크를 통한 모빌리티 합승 호출 서비스 제공 방법을 실행하는 관리 서버의 구조를 나타내는 기능 블록도, 및2 is a functional block diagram illustrating the structure of a management server executing a method for providing a mobility shared call service through a network according to an embodiment of the present invention;
도 3은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 네트워크를 통한 모빌리티 합승 호출 서비스 제공 방법의 실행 과정을 설명하는 신호 흐름도, 및 3 is a signal flow diagram illustrating an execution process of a method for providing a mobility shared call service through a network according to an embodiment of the present invention;
도 4 내지 도 9는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 네트워크를 통한 모빌리티 합승 호출 서비스의 활용 유형을 설명하는 도면이다.4 to 9 are diagrams for explaining a utilization type of a mobility shared call service through a network according to an embodiment of the present invention.
이하에서는 도면을 참조하여 본 발명을 보다 상세하게 설명한다. 도면들 중 동일한 구성요소들은 가능한 한 어느 곳에서든지 동일한 부호들로 나타내고 있음에 유의해야 한다. 또한 본 발명의 요지를 불필요하게 흐릴 수 있는 공지 기능 및 구성에 대한 상세한 설명은 생략한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the drawings. It should be noted that the same components in the drawings are denoted by the same reference numerals wherever possible. In addition, detailed descriptions of well-known functions and configurations that may unnecessarily obscure the gist of the present invention will be omitted.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 네트워크를 통한 모빌리티 합승 호출 서비스 제공 시스템의 구성도이다. 도 1을 참조하면, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 네트워크를 통한 모빌리티 합승 호출 서비스 제공 시스템은 사용자 단말기(100), 관리 서버(200) 및 운전자 단말기(300)를 포함한다. 1 is a block diagram of a system for providing a mobility shared call service through a network according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 1 , a system for providing a mobility shared call service through a network according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a user terminal 100 , a management server 200 , and a driver terminal 300 .
사용자 단말기(100)는 본 발명에 따른 모빌리티 합승 호출 서비스를 통해 차량 합승을 하는 사용자가 소지하고 있는 스마트 폰 등의 무선 통신 단말기로서, 사용자 단말기(100)에는 본 발명에 따른 모빌리티 합승 호출 서비스를 이용하기 위해 필요한 사용자용 어플리케이션 프로그램이 설치된다.The user terminal 100 is a wireless communication terminal such as a smart phone possessed by a user who shares a vehicle through the mobility shared call service according to the present invention. The user terminal 100 uses the mobility shared call service according to the present invention. The application program for the user required to do this is installed.
관리 서버(200)는 본 발명에 따른 모빌리티 합승 호출 서비스를 제공하는 사업자가 설치 및 운영하는 서버로서, 관리 서버(200)는 사용자 단말기(100)로부터 출발지 정보 및 목적지 정보를 포함하는 합승 요청을 수신하고, 출발지 정보 및 목적지 정보를 포함하는 합승 수락 요청을 운전자 단말기(300)로 송신하며, 운전자 단말기(300)로부터 차량 정보를 포함하는 합승 수락 메시지를 수신함에 따라, 차량 정보를 포함하는 차량 선택 요청을 사용자 단말기(100)로 송신한다.The management server 200 is a server installed and operated by an operator providing a mobility shared call service according to the present invention, and the management server 200 receives a shared request including departure point information and destination information from the user terminal 100 . and transmits a sharing acceptance request including departure point information and destination information to the driver terminal 300 , and receives a shared sharing acceptance message including vehicle information from the driver terminal 300 , requesting vehicle selection including vehicle information is transmitted to the user terminal 100 .
운전자 단말기(300)는 본 발명에 따른 모빌리티 합승 호출 서비스를 통해 자신의 차량에 사용자를 합승시키고자 하는 운전자가 소지하고 있는 스마트 폰 등의 무선 통신 단말기로서, 운전자 단말기(300)에는 본 발명에 따른 모빌리티 합승 호출 서비스를 이용하기 위해 필요한 운전자용 어플리케이션 프로그램이 설치된다.The driver terminal 300 is a wireless communication terminal such as a smart phone possessed by a driver who wants to share a user in his/her vehicle through the mobility shared call service according to the present invention. The driver's application program required to use the mobility shared-hailing service is installed.
도 2는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 네트워크를 통한 모빌리티 합승 호출 서비스 제공 방법을 실행하는 관리 서버(200)의 구조를 나타내는 기능 블록도이다. 도 2를 참조하면, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 모빌리티 합승 호출 서비스 제공 방법을 실행하는 관리 서버(200)는 수신부(210), 저장부(230), 판단부(250) 및 송신부(270)를 포함한다. 2 is a functional block diagram illustrating a structure of a management server 200 that executes a method for providing a mobility shared call service through a network according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 2 , the management server 200 executing the method for providing a mobility shared call service according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a receiver 210 , a storage 230 , a determiner 250 , and a transmitter 270 . includes
수신부(210)는 사용자 단말기(100)로부터 출발지 정보 및 목적지 정보를 포함하는 합승 요청을 수신하고, 운전자 단말기(300)로부터 차량 정보를 포함하는 합승 수락 메시지를 수신한다.The receiving unit 210 receives a sharing request including departure point information and destination information from the user terminal 100 , and receives a sharing acceptance message including vehicle information from the driver terminal 300 .
송신부(270)는 출발지 정보 및 목적지 정보를 포함하는 합승 수락 요청을 운전자 단말기(300)로 송신하고, 차량 정보를 포함하는 차량 선택 요청을 사용자 단말기(100)로 송신한다.The transmitter 270 transmits a sharing acceptance request including departure point information and destination information to the driver terminal 300 , and transmits a vehicle selection request including vehicle information to the user terminal 100 .
판단부(250)는 사용자 단말기(100)로부터 수신된 합승 요청에 포함된 정보에 기초하여 사용자의 합승 요청에 대한 승인 여부를 판단한다.The determination unit 250 determines whether to approve the user's request for sharing based on information included in the request for sharing from the user terminal 100 .
저장부(230)는 수신부(210)를 통한 각종 수신 정보, 송신부(270)를 통한 각종 송신 정보 및 판단부(250)에서의 각종 판단 및 검색 정보를 누적 저장한다.The storage unit 230 accumulates and stores various types of information received through the reception unit 210 , various types of transmission information through the transmission unit 270 , and various types of determination and search information by the determination unit 250 .
도 3은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 네트워크를 통한 모빌리티 합승 호출 서비스 제공 방법의 실행 과정을 설명하는 신호 흐름도이다. 이하에서는 도 1 내지 도 3을 참조하여, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 네트워크를 통한 모빌리티 합승 호출 서비스 제공 방법의 실행 과정을 설명하기로 한다.3 is a signal flow diagram illustrating an execution process of a method for providing a mobility shared call service through a network according to an embodiment of the present invention. Hereinafter, an execution process of a method for providing a mobility shared call service through a network according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3 .
먼저, 운전자가 운전자 단말기(300)에 설치되어 있는 운전자용 어플리케이션 프로그램을 실행한 상태에서 차량을 운행함에 따라 관리 서버(200)는 운전자 단말기(300)로부터 운전자 차량의 운행 정보를 실시간으로 수신한다(S400).First, as the driver drives the vehicle while running the driver application program installed in the driver terminal 300 , the management server 200 receives the driving information of the driver's vehicle from the driver terminal 300 in real time ( S400).
한편, 본 발명을 실시함에 있어서 운전자용 어플리케이션 프로그램은 차량용 네비게이션 기능을 추가로 제공할 수도 있을 것이다. Meanwhile, in implementing the present invention, the driver application program may additionally provide a vehicle navigation function.
구체적으로, 택시 등의 차량을 운행하는 운전자가 차량 탑승 정원 정보, 현재 탑승객의 인원수 정보, 탑승객의 성별 정보 및 탑승객의 도착지 정보를 운전자용 어플리케이션 프로그램에 입력하고 차량을 운행함에 따라 운전자용 어플리케이션 프로그램은 차량의 현재 위치 정보, 탑승객의 도착지 정보, 차량의 현재 위치로부터 도착지까지의 경로 정보, 차량 탑승 정원 정보, 현재 탑승객의 인원수 정보, 탑승객의 성별 정보, 운전자의 전화번호 등의 연락 정보, 운전자의 성별 정보를 포함하는 차량 운행 정보를 실시간으로 생성하고, 생성된 차량 운행 정보를 관리 서버(200)로 송신한다.Specifically, as the driver operating a vehicle such as a taxi enters the vehicle boarding capacity information, the current number of passengers information, the gender information of the passengers, and the destination information of the passengers into the driver application program and drives the vehicle, the driver application program is Current location information of the vehicle, destination information of passengers, route information from the current location of the vehicle to destination, information on the number of passengers on board, information on the number of current passengers, gender information of passengers, contact information such as driver's phone number, driver's gender The vehicle operation information including the information is generated in real time, and the generated vehicle operation information is transmitted to the management server 200 .
한편, 택시 등의 차량에의 합승을 희망하는 사용자가 사용자 단말기(100)에 설치되어 있는 사용자용 어플리케이션 프로그램을 실행한 다음(S405), 출발지 정보, 목적지 정보, 사용자의 성별 정보, 합승 희망 인원수 정보, 음주 상태 여부 정보 등의 사용자 정보를 입력함에 따라 관리 서버(200)의 수신부(210)는 사용자 단말기(100)로부터 출발지 정보, 목적지 정보, 사용자의 성별 정보, 합승 희망 인원수 정보, 음주 상태 여부 정보 등의 사용자 정보를 포함하는 합승 요청을 수신한다(S410).On the other hand, after a user wishing to share a vehicle such as a taxi executes an application program for a user installed in the user terminal 100 (S405), departure information, destination information, gender information of the user, and the number of people wishing to ride together , As user information such as drinking state information is input, the receiver 210 of the management server 200 receives from the user terminal 100 departure point information, destination information, user's gender information, shared number of people information, and drinking state information. Receives a shared request including user information such as (S410).
본 발명을 실시함에 있어서, 사용자가 사용자 단말기(100)에 설치되어 있는 사용자용 어플리케이션 프로그램을 실행한 다음 상기 정보를 입력하기 전에, 종래의 차량 호출 서비스와 같이 빈 차량을 호출하는 서비스인 일반 차량 호출 서비스와 탑승객을 태우고 운행 중인 차량을 호출하는 서비스인 합승 차량 호출 서비스를 각각 선택할 수 있도록 할 수 있을 것이며, 사용자가 합승 차량 호출 서비스를 선택한 경우에 상기 정보의 입력 화면이 사용자 단말기(100)에 표시되도록 함이 바람직할 것이다.In implementing the present invention, before the user executes the user application program installed in the user terminal 100 and then inputs the information, a general vehicle call, which is a service for calling an empty vehicle like the conventional vehicle call service It will be possible to select a service and a shared car call service, which is a service for calling a vehicle while carrying passengers, and when the user selects the shared car call service, the information input screen is displayed on the user terminal 100 It would be preferable to do so.
한편, 본 발명을 실시함에 있어서, 관리 서버(200)의 판단부(250)는 사용자 단말기(100)로부터 합승 요청을 수신한 시각 정보에 기초하여 합승 요청의 승인 여부를 판단할 수 있을 것이다(S420). Meanwhile, in implementing the present invention, the determination unit 250 of the management server 200 may determine whether to approve the sharing request based on the time information received from the user terminal 100 for the sharing request (S420). ).
구체적으로, 관리 서버(200)의 판단부(250)는 사용자 단말기(100)로부터 합승 요청을 수신한 시각이 관계 법령에 따라 예외적으로 합승이 허용되는 시간 구간(예를 들면, 오전 8시~10시까지의 출근 시간대) 내에 있는 경우에만 사용자의 합승 요청을 1차 승인할 수 있을 것이다.Specifically, the determination unit 250 of the management server 200 receives the request for sharing from the user terminal 100 in the time interval (eg, 8:00 am to 10 am) in which the sharing is permitted exceptionally according to the relevant laws and regulations. It will be possible to first approve the user's request for sharing only if it is within the working hours until the city.
아울러, 본 발명을 실시함에 있어서, 관리 서버(200)의 판단부(250)는 사용자 단말기(100)로부터 합승 요청을 수신한 시각이 관계 법령에 따라 예외적으로 합승이 허용되는 시간 구간 내에 있지 않은 경우에는 합승 요청을 불승인하고, 관리 서버(200)의 송신부(270)를 통해 사용자 단말기(100)로 '지금은 합승 허용 시간대(오전8시~10시)가 아닙니다.' 등의 합승 요청 불승인 안내 메시지를 송신할 수도 있을 것이다.In addition, in carrying out the present invention, if the time at which the determination unit 250 of the management server 200 receives the request for sharing from the user terminal 100 is not within the time period for which sharing is allowed as an exception according to the relevant laws and regulations, , disapproves the request for sharing, and sends the message to the user terminal 100 through the transmitter 270 of the management server 200, 'This is not the time zone allowed for sharing (8 am to 10 am).' It may be possible to transmit a message of disapproval of the request for sharing, such as.
아울러, 본 발명을 실시함에 있어서, 관리 서버(200)의 판단부(250)는 사용자 단말기(100)로부터 수신된 합승 요청에 포함되어 있는 사용자 정보에 기초하여 합승 승인 요청의 최종 승인 여부를 판단할 수 있을 것이다.In addition, in implementing the present invention, the determination unit 250 of the management server 200 determines whether or not the final approval of the sharing request is based on the user information included in the sharing request received from the user terminal 100 . will be able
구체적으로, 관리 서버(200)의 판단부(250)는 사용자 정보에 포함된 음주 상태 여부 정보에 기초해서 사용자가 음주 상태인 것으로 판단되고, 사용자 단말기(100)로부터 합승 요청을 수신한 시각이 소정의 심야 시간대(예를 들면, 오전1시~3시)인 경우에 운전자와 차량 탑승객의 안전을 고려하여 합승 요청을 불승인할 수도 있을 것이다.Specifically, the determination unit 250 of the management server 200 determines that the user is in a drinking state based on the drinking state information included in the user information, and the time when the request for sharing from the user terminal 100 is received is predetermined. In the late-night time zone (eg, 1:00 am to 3:00 am), the request for a shared ride may be disapproved in consideration of the safety of the driver and vehicle occupants.
아울러, 본 발명을 실시함에 있어서, 관리 서버(200)의 판단부(250)는 사용자 단말기(100)로부터 수신된 합승 요청에 포함된 사용자 단말기(100)의 고유 식별자 정보에 기초하여, 해당 사용자가 이용한 차량을 운행한 복수의 운전자가 운전자 단말기(300)에 입력함으로써 관리 서버(200)가 수신한 사용자의 탑승 매너 등의 평가 점수의 평균값을 검색하고, 검색된 평균값이 소정의 기준값 미만인 경우에 해당 사용자의 합승 요청을 불승인할 수도 있을 것이다.In addition, in carrying out the present invention, the determination unit 250 of the management server 200 based on the unique identifier information of the user terminal 100 included in the sharing request received from the user terminal 100, the user The management server 200 searches for the average value of evaluation scores, such as riding manners of the user, received by a plurality of drivers who have operated the used vehicle by inputting it into the driver terminal 300 , and when the retrieved average value is less than a predetermined reference value, the corresponding user It may be possible to disapprove the request for sharing.
관리 서버(200)의 판단부(250)는 사용자의 합승 요청을 최종 승인한 경우에 전술한 S400 단계에서 운전자 단말기(300)로부터 수신된 운행 정보와 전술한 S410 단계에서 사용자 단말기(100)로부터 수신된 합승 요청에 포함된 사용자 정보에 기초하여 합승 요청 대상 운전자를 검색한다(S430).The determination unit 250 of the management server 200 receives the driving information received from the driver terminal 300 in the above-described step S400 and the user terminal 100 in the above-described step S410 when the user's request for sharing the vehicle is finally approved. Based on the user information included in the shared sharing request, a driver to be shared is searched for ( S430 ).
구체적으로, 관리 서버(200)의 판단부(250)는 차량의 현재 위치가 사용자의 출발지로부터 소정의 반경(예를 들면, 3km) 범위 이내에 있는 운전자를 1차 검색할 수 있을 것이다.Specifically, the determination unit 250 of the management server 200 may first search for a driver whose current location of the vehicle is within a predetermined radius (eg, 3 km) from the user's departure point.
아울러, 관리 서버(200)의 판단부(250)는 1차 검색된 운전자 중에서 차량의 현재 위치로부터 탑승객의 도착지까지의 경로에 사용자의 목적지가 포함되어 있거나, 차량의 현재 위치로부터 사용자의 목적지까의 경로에 탑승객의 도착지가 포함되어 있는 운전자를 2차 검색할 수 있을 것이다.In addition, the determination unit 250 of the management server 200 includes the user's destination in the route from the current location of the vehicle to the passenger's destination among the drivers found first, or the route from the current location of the vehicle to the user's destination. It will be possible to secondary search for drivers whose destinations are included in the .
또한, 관리 서버(200)의 판단부(250)는 2차 검색된 운전자 중에서 차량 탑승 정원(예를 들면, 4명)에서 현재 탑승객의 인원수(예를 들면, 1명)와 사용자의 합승 희망 인원수(예를 들면, 2명)를 제외한 값이 소정의 기준값(예를 들면, 1) 이상인 운전자를 합승 요청 대상 운전자로 결정할 수 있을 것이다.In addition, the determination unit 250 of the management server 200 determines the number of current passengers (for example, 1 person) and the number of users wishing to share the vehicle in the vehicle occupancy (for example, 4 people) among the drivers searched for the second time (for example, 1 person) For example, a driver whose value excluding two people) is greater than or equal to a predetermined reference value (for example, 1) may be determined as a driver to request for sharing.
아울러, 관리 서버(200)의 판단부(250)는 합승 요청 대상 운전자를 결정함에 있어서, 사용자의 성별이 남성이고, 사용자 단말기(100)로부터 합승 요청을 수신한 시각이 소정의 심야 시간대(예를 들면, 오전1시~3시)인 경우에 성별이 여성인 운전자를 합승 요청 대상 운전자에서 제외함으로써 심야 시간대의 여성 운전자의 안전을 도모할 수도 있을 것이다.In addition, the determination unit 250 of the management server 200 determines the driver for the share-share request, the user's gender is male, and the time at which the share-share request is received from the user terminal 100 is a predetermined late-night time period (eg, For example, in the case of 1:00 to 3:00 a.m.), it may be possible to promote the safety of female drivers in the late night time by excluding drivers of female gender from the drivers subject to the request for sharing.
또한, 관리 서버(200)의 판단부(250)는 합승 요청 대상 운전자를 결정함에 있어서, 사용자의 성별이 남성이고, 사용자 단말기(100)로부터 합승 요청을 수신한 시각이 소정의 심야 시간대(예를 들면, 오전1시~3시)인 경우에 탑승객의 성별이 여성인 운전자를 합승 요청 대상 운전자에서 제외함으로써 심야 시간대의 여성 탑승객의 안전을 도모할 수도 있을 것이다.In addition, the determination unit 250 of the management server 200 determines the driver for the request for sharing the vehicle, the user's gender is male, and the time at which the shared vehicle request is received from the user terminal 100 is a predetermined late-night time zone (eg, For example, in the case of 1:00 to 3:00 a.m.), it may be possible to promote the safety of female passengers during the late night time by excluding drivers whose gender is female from the list of drivers subject to sharing requests.
한편, 관리 서버(200)는 합승 요청 대상 운전자로 결정된 운전자가 소지하고 있는 운전자 단말기(300)로 사용자의 출발지 정보, 목적지 정보, 사용자의 성별 정보, 합승 희망 인원수 정보, 음주 상태 여부 정보 등의 사용자 정보를 포함하는 합승 수락 요청을 송신한다(S440).On the other hand, the management server 200 is a driver terminal 300 possessed by the driver determined as the driver for the request for a shared ride, and the user's departure point information, destination information, user's gender information, the number of people wishing to share a ride, information on whether or not drinking alcohol, etc. Transmitting a shared-share acceptance request including information (S440).
이에 운전자 단말기(300)를 통해 합승 수락 요청을 확인한 운전자는 합승 수락 요청에 포함된 사용자 정보를 탑승객에게 전달한 후 합승 동의를 구하게 되며, 탑승객이 합승을 동의한 경우에 운전자 단말기(300)의 화면 상에 표시된 탑승객의 동의를 확인하는 항목을 선택함으로써 탑승객의 동의 정보를 입력한다(S450).Accordingly, the driver who confirms the request for acceptance of the shared ride through the driver terminal 300 transmits the user information included in the request for acceptance of the shared ride to the passenger and obtains the consent for the shared ride. By selecting an item for confirming the passenger's consent displayed in , the passenger's consent information is input (S450).
한편, 본 발명을 실시함에 있어서, 전술한 S440 단계의 실행에 앞서, 관리 서버(200)의 판단부(250)는 차량의 현재 위치로부터 탑승객의 도착지까지의 경로에 사용자의 출발지를 경유지 정보로 추가함으로써 차량의 수정 이동 경로를 생성하고, 생성된 수정 이동 경로를 전술한 S440 단계에서의 합승 수락 요청에 포함시킴으로써 탑승객이 운전자 단말기(300)를 통해 표시된 차량의 수정 이동 경로에 기초하여 합승에의 동의 여부를 결정할 수 있도록 할 수도 있을 것이다. Meanwhile, in carrying out the present invention, prior to the execution of step S440 described above, the determination unit 250 of the management server 200 adds the user's departure point to the route from the current location of the vehicle to the passenger's destination as waypoint information. By doing so, a modified movement path of the vehicle is generated, and the modified movement path is included in the request for acceptance of sharing in the above-described step S440 , so that the passenger agrees to sharing a ride based on the modified movement path of the vehicle displayed through the driver terminal 300 . You might be able to decide whether or not to.
아울러, 본 발명을 실시함에 있어서, 전술한 S440 단계의 실행에 앞서, 관리 서버(200)의 판단부(250)는 사용자의 출발지 정보 및 목적지 정보에 기초하여 사용자의 이동 경로를 생성하고, 생성된 이동 경로를 전술한 S440 단계에서의 합승 수락 요청에 포함시킴으로써 차량 운전자가 현재 탑승객의 이동 경로와 사용자의 이동 경로를 비교함으로써 합승 수락 여부를 결정할 수 있도록 할 수도 있을 것이다.In addition, in carrying out the present invention, prior to the execution of the above-described step S440, the determination unit 250 of the management server 200 generates the user's moving route based on the user's origin information and destination information, and the generated By including the moving route in the request for acceptance of sharing in the above-described step S440, the vehicle driver may determine whether to accept sharing by comparing the current passenger's moving path with the user's moving path.
한편, 본 발명을 실시함에 있어서, 운전자 단말기(300)에 설치된 어플리케이션 프로그램이 관리 서버(200)로부터 수신된 사용자의 출발지 정보 및 목적지 정보에 기초하여 사용자의 이동 경로를 생성할 수도 있을 것이다.Meanwhile, in implementing the present invention, the application program installed in the driver terminal 300 may generate the user's moving route based on the user's departure point information and destination information received from the management server 200 .
또한, 운전자 단말기(300)에 설치된 어플리케이션 프로그램은 사용자의 이동 경로를 현재 탑승객의 이동 경로와 색상, 명도 등을 구분하여 운전자 단말기(300)의 화면을 통해 표시함으로써 차량 운전자가 현재 탑승객의 이동 경로와 사용자의 이동 경로를 비교함으로써 합승 수락 여부를 결정할 수 있도록 할 수도 있을 것이다.In addition, the application program installed in the driver terminal 300 distinguishes the user's moving path from the current passenger's moving path and color, brightness, etc. and displays it on the screen of the driver terminal 300 so that the vehicle driver can compare the current passenger's moving path and the current passenger's moving path. It may be possible to determine whether to accept a shared ride by comparing the user's moving route.
한편, 전술한 S450 단계를 실시함에 있어서, 운전자가 탑승객의 동의 정보를 무단 입력하는 것을 방지하기 위하여 운전자 단말기(300)에 구비된 마이크 모듈을 통해 탑승객의 동의 음성 정보를 입력하거나, 운전자 단말기(300)에 구비된 터치식 디스플레이 화면을 통해 탑승자가 직접 서명 정보를 입력하도록 할 수도 있을 것이다.Meanwhile, in carrying out the above-described step S450, in order to prevent the driver from inputting the consent information of the passenger without permission, input the consent voice information of the passenger through the microphone module provided in the driver terminal 300 or the driver terminal 300 ) through the touch-type display screen provided in the passenger may be able to directly input the signature information.
이와 같이 탑승객의 동의 정보가 운전자용 어플리케이션 프로그램에 입력됨에 따라 차량의 현재 위치 정보, 차량의 도착지 정보, 차량의 현재 위치로부터 도착지까지의 경로 정보, 차량 탑승 정원 정보, 현재 탑승객의 인원수 정보, 탑승객의 성별 정보, 운전자의 전화번호 등의 연락 정보, 운전자의 성별 정보 등의 합승 대상 차량 정보를 포함하는 합승 수락 메시지가 생성되며, 운전자 단말기(300)는 생성된 합승 수락 메시지를 관리 서버(200)로 송신한다(S455).As such, as the consent information of the passengers is input into the driver application program, the vehicle's current location information, the vehicle's destination information, the route information from the vehicle's current location to the destination, the vehicle occupancy information, the current number of passengers information, and the number of passengers A sharing acceptance message including gender information, contact information such as the driver's phone number, and vehicle sharing target information such as the driver's gender information is generated, and the driver terminal 300 transmits the shared sharing acceptance message to the management server 200 . transmit (S455).
한편, 운전자 단말기(300)로부터 합승 수락 메시지를 수신함에 따라 관리 서버(200)는 차량의 현재 위치 정보, 차량의 도착지 정보, 차량의 현재 위치로부터 도착지까지의 경로 정보, 차량 탑승 정원 정보, 현재 탑승객의 인원수 정보, 탑승객의 성별 정보, 운전자의 전화번호 등의 연락 정보, 운전자의 성별 정보 등의 합승 대상 차량 정보를 포함하는 차량 선택 요청을 사용자 단말기(100)로 송신한다(S460).On the other hand, upon receiving the sharing acceptance message from the driver terminal 300 , the management server 200 provides information on the current location of the vehicle, information on the destination of the vehicle, route information from the current location of the vehicle to the destination, information on the number of passengers in the vehicle, and current passengers. A vehicle selection request including information on the vehicle to be shared, such as information on the number of people, gender information of passengers, contact information such as driver's phone number, and driver's gender information, is transmitted to the user terminal 100 ( S460 ).
한편, 본 발명을 실시함에 있어서, 관리 서버(200)는 전술한 S440 단계, S450 단계, S455 단계에서의 운전자 및 탑승객의 합승 수락 및 동의 절차를 실행하지 않고, 전술한 S430 단계에서 검색된 운전자 정보(차량의 현재 위치 정보, 차량의 도착지 정보, 차량의 현재 위치로부터 도착지까지의 경로 정보, 차량 탑승 정원 정보, 현재 탑승객의 인원수 정보, 탑승객의 성별 정보, 운전자의 성별 정보, 차량 경로의 색상을 통해 구분 표시되는 단독 운행(운전자+탑승객), 합승 운행(운전자+탑승객+합승객), 이중 합승 운행(운전자+탑승객+합승객+추가 합승객) 등의 차량의 현재 운행 상태 정보 등)를 포함하는 차량 선택 요청을 사용자 단말기(100)로 송신할 수도 있을 것이다.On the other hand, in implementing the present invention, the management server 200 does not execute the above-mentioned steps S440, S450, and S455 to accept and agree to the sharing of the driver and passengers, but the driver information retrieved in the above-described step S430 ( Vehicle current location information, vehicle destination information, route information from the vehicle current location to destination, vehicle occupancy information, current number of passengers information, passenger gender information, driver gender information, and vehicle route color Vehicles that include information on the current operating status of the vehicle, such as single operation (driver + passenger), shared operation (driver + passenger + shared passenger), and double shared operation (driver + passenger + shared passenger + additional passenger) A selection request may be transmitted to the user terminal 100 .
한편, 이러한 경우에 전술한 S400 단계에서 관리 서버(200)가 운전자 단말기(300)로부터 수신하는 운행 정보에는 차량의 현재 위치 정보, 차량의 도착지 정보, 차량의 현재 위치로부터 도착지까지의 경로 정보, 차량 탑승 정원 정보, 현재 탑승객의 인원수 정보, 탑승객의 성별 정보, 운전자의 성별 정보, 단독 운행(운전자+탑승객), 합승 운행(운전자+탑승객+합승객), 이중 합승 운행(운전자+탑승객+합승객+추가 합승객) 등의 차량의 현재 운행 상태 정보가 포함되도록 함이 바람직할 것이다.Meanwhile, in this case, the driving information received by the management server 200 from the driver terminal 300 in step S400 described above includes the current location information of the vehicle, the destination information of the vehicle, route information from the current location of the vehicle to the destination, and the vehicle. Boarding capacity information, current number of passengers information, passenger gender information, driver gender information, single operation (driver + passenger), shared operation (driver + passenger + shared passenger), double passenger operation (driver + passenger + shared passenger + It would be desirable to include information on the current driving state of the vehicle, such as additional passengers).
이에 사용자는 사용자 단말기(100)를 통해 차량의 현재 위치 정보, 차량의 도착지 정보, 차량의 현재 위치로부터 도착지까지의 경로 정보, 차량 탑승 정원 정보, 현재 탑승객의 인원수 정보, 탑승객의 성별 정보, 운전자의 성별 정보를 확인할 수 있게 되며, 이를 기초로 해당 차량의 선택 여부를 결정할 수 있게 된다.Accordingly, the user through the user terminal 100, the current location information of the vehicle, the destination information of the vehicle, the route information from the current location of the vehicle to the destination, the vehicle occupancy information, the current number of passengers information, the gender information of the passengers, the driver's It is possible to check the gender information, and based on this, it is possible to determine whether to select the corresponding vehicle.
아울러, 본 발명을 실시함에 있어서, 전술한 S460 단계에서 관리 서버(200)는 사용자의 출발지 정보 및 목적지 정보에 기초하여 생성한 사용자의 이동 경로를 차량 선택 요청에 포함시킬 수 있으며, 이에 사용자 단말기(100)에 설치된 어플리케이션 프로그램은 사용자의 이동 경로를 차량의 현재 위치로부터 도착지까지의 이동 경로와 색상, 명도 등을 구분하여 사용자 단말기(100)의 화면을 통해 표시함으로써 사용자가 차량의 현재 이동 경로와 자신의 이동 경로를 비교함으로써 차량을 선택할 수 있도록 할 수도 있을 것이다.In addition, in carrying out the present invention, the management server 200 in the above-described step S460 may include the user's moving route generated based on the user's departure point information and destination information in the vehicle selection request, and thus the user terminal ( The application program installed in 100) distinguishes the moving path from the current location of the vehicle to the destination, and displays the color and brightness of the user's moving path through the screen of the user terminal 100, so that the user can compare the current moving path of the vehicle and his/her own moving path. It may be possible to select a vehicle by comparing the travel routes of
이후 사용자가 합승 대상 차량 정보를 기초로 사용자 단말기(100)를 통해 차량을 선택함에 따라 관리 서버(200)는 사용자 단말기(100)로부터 차량 선택 정보를 수신하게 되며(S465), 이에 관리 서버(200)는 사용자의 출발지 정보 및 목적지 정보를 포함하는 합승 실행 요청을 운전자 단말기(300)로 송신한다(S470).Thereafter, as the user selects a vehicle through the user terminal 100 based on the vehicle information to be shared by the user, the management server 200 receives vehicle selection information from the user terminal 100 (S465), and thus the management server 200 ) transmits a shared ride execution request including the user's departure point information and destination information to the driver terminal 300 (S470).
한편, 운전자 단말기(300)가 관리 서버(200)로부터 합승 실행 요청을 수신함에 따라 운전자용 어플리케이션 프로그램은 차량의 현재 위치로부터 탑승객의 도착지까지의 이동 경로에 사용자의 출발지를 경유지 정보로 추가함으로써 차량의 이동 경로를 수정(재설정)하게 된다(S475).On the other hand, as the driver terminal 300 receives a shared ride execution request from the management server 200, the driver application program adds the user's departure point to the travel route from the current location of the vehicle to the passenger's destination as the stopover information of the vehicle. The movement path is corrected (reset) (S475).
이에 따라 운전자는 사용자가 합승을 대기하고 있는 장소인 사용자의 출발지로 차량을 운행하게 되며 관리 서버(200)는 차량 운행에 따라 운전자 단말기(300)로부터 실시간으로 수신되는 차량의 운행 정보를 사용자 단말기(100)로 실시간으로 송신함으로써 사용자는 합승 차량의 이동 상황을 실시간으로 확인할 수 있게 된다(S480).Accordingly, the driver drives the vehicle to the user's departure point, which is a place where the user is waiting for a shared ride, and the management server 200 transmits the vehicle operation information received from the driver terminal 300 in real time according to the vehicle operation to the user terminal ( 100), the user can check the moving status of the shared vehicle in real time (S480).
이후 출발지로의 도착이 완료되면 사용자가 차량에 탑승하게 되며, 본 발명을 실시함에 있어서, 운전자용 어플리케이션 프로그램은 차량의 출발지(경유지)로의 도착이 완료됨에 따라 차량의 이동 경로를 수정(재설정)함이 바람직할 것이다.Thereafter, when the arrival to the departure point is completed, the user gets into the vehicle, and in carrying out the present invention, the driver application program corrects (reset) the movement route of the vehicle as the arrival to the departure point (stop point) of the vehicle is completed. This would be preferable.
구체적으로, 운전자용 어플리케이션 프로그램은 차량의 현재 위치(경유지)로부터 탑승객의 도착지까지의 경로에 사용자의 목적지가 포함되어 있는지 여부를 판단하고, 포함되어 있는 것으로 판단된 경우에 사용자의 목적지를 경유지로 추가함으로써 차량의 이동 경로를 수정할 수 있을 것이다.Specifically, the driver application program determines whether the user's destination is included in the route from the vehicle's current location (waypoint) to the passenger's destination, and if it is determined that it is included, the user's destination is added as a waypoint. By doing so, it will be possible to modify the movement path of the vehicle.
아울러, 운전자용 어플리케이션 프로그램은 차량의 현재 위치(경유지)로부터 탑승객의 도착지까지의 경로에 사용자의 목적지가 포함되어 있지 않은 것으로 판단된 경우에는 차량의 현재 위치(경유지)로부터 사용자의 목적지까지의 이동 경로에 탑승객의 도착지가 포함되어 있는지 여부를 판단하고, 포함되어 있는 것으로 판단된 경우에 사용자의 목적지를 네비게이션 상의 최종 도착지로 설정하고, 탑승객의 도착지를 경유지로 설정함으로써 이동 경로를 재설정할 수 있을 것이다.In addition, when it is determined that the user's destination is not included in the route from the vehicle's current location (waypoint) to the passenger's destination, the driver's application program provides a movement route from the vehicle's current location (waypoint) to the user's destination. It is determined whether or not the destination of the passenger is included in the , and if it is determined that the destination is included, the user's destination is set as the final destination on the navigation, and the movement route can be reset by setting the destination of the passenger as a stopover.
한편, 운전자용 어플리케이션 프로그램은 앱 미터기의 기능을 추가로 제공함이 바람직할 것이며, 이에 따라 운전자용 어플리케이션 프로그램은 차량의 합승 운행 구간 동안에 산출된 요금에 대해 탑승객과 사용자(합승자)가 각각 부담하여야 할 요금을 소정의 비율로 산출함이 바람직할 것이다(S485).On the other hand, it would be desirable for the driver application program to additionally provide the function of the app meter. Accordingly, the driver application program should be borne by the passenger and the user (passenger) for the fare calculated during the shared driving section of the vehicle. It may be desirable to calculate the fee at a predetermined ratio (S485).
구체적으로, 운전자용 어플리케이션 프로그램은 차량의 합승 운행 구간 동안 산출된 요금이 탑승객과 사용자(합승자)에게 각각 100% 씩 부과되도록 개별 요금을 산출할 수도 있을 것이나, 차량의 합승 운행 구간에 산출된 요금이 탑승객과 사용자(합승자)에게 각각 소정의 비율(예를 들면, 60%)로 부과되도록 개별 요금을 산출함이 바람직할 것이다.Specifically, the driver application program may calculate the individual fare so that the fare calculated during the shared driving section of the vehicle is charged 100% each to the passenger and the user (passenger), but the fare calculated in the shared driving section of the vehicle It would be desirable to calculate the individual fares so that the passenger and the user (passenger) are each charged at a predetermined rate (eg, 60%).
이와 같이 탑승객과 사용자(합승자)가 각각 60%의 비율로 개별 요금을 부담함에 따라 운전자는 합승을 하지 않은 경우(즉, 일반 호출의 경우)에 산출되는 요금의 120%에 해당하는 요금을 청구할 수 있게 된다. 아울러, 탑승자, 합승자, 추가 합승자가 각각 50%의 비율로 개별 요금을 부담하는 경우에 운전자는 합승을 하지 않은 경우(즉, 일반 호출의 경우)에 산출되는 요금의 150%에 해당하는 요금을 청구할 수 있게 된다.In this way, as the passenger and user (passenger) each bear the individual fare at a rate of 60%, the driver is charged a fee equivalent to 120% of the fare calculated in the case of not sharing the vehicle (that is, in the case of a general call). be able to do In addition, if the passenger, the passenger and the additional passenger each bear the individual fare at a rate of 50%, the driver will pay 150% of the fare calculated in the case of not sharing the vehicle (that is, in the case of a general call). be able to claim
이와 같이 본 발명에 의하면, 탑승객과 사용자는 단독 승차시 이용해야 하는 요금의 일부만을 부담하면서도, 운전자는 합승 운행 구간 동안 정상 운행 구간에 비해 추가의 요금을 받을 수 있게 됨에 따라 승객과 운전자의 이익을 모두 도모하는 상생 경제의 구현에 이바지할 수 있게 된다.As described above, according to the present invention, while the passenger and the user bear only a portion of the fare to be used when riding alone, the driver can receive an additional fee during the shared operation section compared to the normal operation section, thereby improving the interests of the passenger and the driver. It will be able to contribute to the realization of a win-win economy that everyone promotes.
이와 같이 사용자에 대해 산출된 요금 정보는 운전자 단말기(300)를 통해 관리 서버(200)로 송신될 수 있으며(S490), 이에 관리 서버(200)는 사용자에 대해 산출된 요금 정보를 포함하는 결제 요청을 사용자 단말기(100)로 송신할 수도 있을 것이다(495).In this way, the fee information calculated for the user may be transmitted to the management server 200 through the driver terminal 300 ( S490 ), and the management server 200 accordingly makes a payment request including the calculated fee information for the user. may be transmitted to the user terminal 100 (495).
한편, 본 발명을 실시함에 있어서, 사용자가 본 발명에 따른 서비스를 통해 차량에의 합승을 완료하게 되면 사용자는 탑승객으로 전환되며, 그에 따라 운전자는 전술한 S400 단계에서의 현재 탑승객의 인원수 정보를 수정 입력함이 바람직할 것이다.On the other hand, in implementing the present invention, when the user completes sharing in the vehicle through the service according to the present invention, the user is converted into a passenger, and accordingly, the driver corrects the information on the number of current passengers in step S400 described above. input would be preferable.
그에 따라, 이후 또 다른 사용자의 합승 요청이 있는 경우에 도 3에서의 각 단계들이 연속적으로 반복하여 실행될 수 있을 것이다.Accordingly, when there is a request for sharing by another user thereafter, each of the steps in FIG. 3 may be continuously and repeatedly executed.
한편, 본 발명에 따른 모빌리티 합승 호출 서비스 제공 방법에서의 운전자용 어플리케이션 프로그램은 차량을 최초로 이용하는 제1 사용자(탑승객), 합승을 통해 제1 사용자와 차량을 함께 이용하는 제2 사용자(합승객), 이중 합승을 통해 제1 사용자 및/또는 제2 사용자와 모빌리티를 함께 이용하는 제3 사용자(추가 합승객)가 있는 경우에 각 사용자에 대해 다음과 같이 요금을 산출할 수 있을 것이다.On the other hand, the driver application program in the method for providing the mobility shared call service according to the present invention includes a first user (passenger) who uses the vehicle for the first time, a second user (passenger) who uses the vehicle together with the first user through a shared ride, dual When there is a third user (additional passenger) who uses mobility together with the first user and/or the second user through shared riding, the fee may be calculated for each user as follows.
구체적으로, 운전자용 어플리케이션 프로그램은 각 사용자별로 차량 이용 요금을 산출함에 있어서, 사용자가 단독으로 탑승하는 구간인 단독 승차 구간(a)(예를 들어, 제1, 2, 3 사용자의 단독 승차 구간), 다른 사용자와 함께 탑승하는 구간인 합승 승차 구간(b)(예를 들어, 제1, 2 사용자의 합승 승차 구간, 제2, 3 사용자의 합승 승차 구간, 또는 제1, 3 사용자의 합승 승차 구간), 또 다른 사용자가 추가로 함께 탑승하는 구간인 이중 합승 승차 구간(c)(예를 들어, 제1, 2, 3 사용자의 합승 승차 구간)별로 요금을 산출한 후, 산출된 구간별 요금을 합산함으로써 사용자별 이용 요금을 산출할 수 있을 것이다.Specifically, when the driver application program calculates the vehicle usage fee for each user, the single riding section (a), which is the section in which the user rides alone (for example, the single riding section of the first, second, and third users) , a shared riding section (b) that is a section boarding with other users (eg, a shared riding section of the first and second users, a shared riding section of the second and third users, or a shared riding section of the first and third users ), after calculating the fare for each double shared ride section (c) (for example, the shared boarding section of the first, second, and third users), which is a section where another user rides together, the calculated fare for each section By summing it up, it will be possible to calculate the usage fee for each user.
아울러, 본 발명을 실시함에 있어서, 운전자용 어플리케이션 프로그램은 합승 승차 구간(b)에서는 해당 구간에서의 차량의 주행 거리 및 시간에 기초하여 정상 산출된 요금이 탑승객과 합승자에게 각각 소정의 제1 비율(예를 들면, 60%)로 부과되도록 개별 요금을 산출하되, 이중 합승 승차 구간(c)에서는 해당 구간에서의 차량의 주행 거리 및 시간에 기초하여 정상 산출된 요금이 상기 제1 비율보다 낮은 비율인 소정의 제2 비율(예를 들면, 50%)로 탑승자, 합승자, 추가 합승자 각각에게 부과되도록 개별 요금을 산출할 수 있을 것이다.In addition, in implementing the present invention, in the shared riding section (b), in the shared riding section (b), the fare normally calculated based on the driving distance and time of the vehicle in the section is a predetermined first ratio to the passenger and the passenger, respectively. (For example, 60%) is calculated so that the individual fare is charged, but in the double-share riding section (c), the ratio that is normally calculated based on the mileage and time of the vehicle in the section is lower than the first ratio The individual fare may be calculated so that each of the passengers, the passenger and the additional passenger is charged at a predetermined second rate (eg, 50%).
이와 같이 탑승객과 합승자가 각각 60%의 비율(제1 비율)로 개별 요금을 부담하는 경우에 운전자는 합승을 하지 않은 경우(즉, 일반 호출의 경우)에 산출되는 요금의 120%에 해당하는 요금을 청구할 수 있게 되며, 탑승자, 합승자, 추가 합승자가 각각 50%의 비율(제2 비율)로 개별 요금을 부담하는 경우에 운전자는 합승을 하지 않은 경우(즉, 일반 호출의 경우)에 산출되는 요금의 150%에 해당하는 요금을 청구할 수 있게 된다.In this way, in the case where the passenger and the passenger each bear the individual fare at a rate of 60% (the first rate), the fare equivalent to 120% of the fare calculated when the driver does not share the vehicle (that is, in the case of a general call) , calculated in case the driver does not share the vehicle (i.e. in the case of a general call), if the passenger, passenger, and additional passenger each bear the individual fare at a rate of 50% (the second rate) You will be able to charge a fee equivalent to 150% of the applicable fee.
또한, 본 발명을 실시함에 있어서, 차량 운전자는 운전자용 어플리케이션 프로그램을 통해 상기 제1 비율 정보 및 상기 제2 비율 정보를 차량의 운행 전 또는 운행 중에 직접 설정할 수 있을 것이며, 이와 같은 요금 산출 비율 설정 정보는 전술한 S455 단계에서의 합승 수락 메시지에 포함되어 운전자 단말기(300)로부터 관리 서버(200)로 송신될 수 있을 것이다.In addition, in implementing the present invention, the vehicle driver may directly set the first ratio information and the second ratio information through the driver application program before or during the operation of the vehicle, and such rate calculation ratio setting information may be included in the sharing acceptance message in step S455 described above and transmitted from the driver terminal 300 to the management server 200 .
이에 관리 서버(200)의 판단부(250)는 합승 수락 메시지에 포함된 요금 산출 비율이 소정의 기준값(예를 들면, 70%)를 초과하는지 여부를 판단하고, 소정의 기준값을 초과하지 않는 경우에만 전술한 S460 단계에서 차량 선택 요청을 사용자 단말기(100)로 송신함으로써, 본 발명에 따른 서비스를 통해 차량 운전자가 과도한 이익을 취하는 것을 방지할 수 있을 것이다.Accordingly, the determination unit 250 of the management server 200 determines whether or not the rate calculation ratio included in the sharing acceptance message exceeds a predetermined reference value (eg, 70%), and if it does not exceed the predetermined reference value Only by transmitting the vehicle selection request to the user terminal 100 in step S460 described above, it will be possible to prevent the vehicle driver from taking excessive profits through the service according to the present invention.
아울러, 본 발명을 실시함에 있어서, 상기 요금 산출 비율을 차량 운전자가 설정하지 않고 본 발명에 따른 서비스 제공자가 서비스 정책에 따라 설정할 수도 있을 것이며, 이 경우 관리 서버(200)의 판단부(250)에 설정되어 있는 요금 산출 비율 정보가 전술한 S440 단계에서의 합승 수락 요청에 포함되어 운전자 단말기(300)로 송신되도록 함으로써, 차량 운전자가 해당 요금 산출 비율을 참고하여 합승 수락 여부를 결정할 수 있도록 할 수도 있을 것이다.In addition, in carrying out the present invention, the service provider according to the present invention may set the rate calculation ratio according to the service policy instead of the vehicle driver setting it, and in this case, the determination unit 250 of the management server 200 is By allowing the set fare calculation ratio information to be included in the shared sharing acceptance request in step S440 and transmitted to the driver terminal 300, the vehicle driver may determine whether to accept the shared ride with reference to the corresponding fare calculation ratio. will be.
아울러, 본 발명을 실시함에 있어서, 관리 서버(200)는 전술한 S460 단계에서, 상기 요금 산출 비율 정보가 포함되어 있는 차량 선택 요청을 사용자 단말기(100)로 송신할 수 있으며, 이에 사용자는 해당 요금 산출 비율을 참고하여 차량 선택 여부를 결정할 수 있을 것이다.In addition, in carrying out the present invention, the management server 200 may transmit a vehicle selection request including the rate calculation rate information to the user terminal 100 in the above-described step S460, and thus the user receives the corresponding rate. It may be possible to determine whether to select a vehicle by referring to the calculation ratio.
아울러, 본 발명을 실시함에 있어서, 운전자용 어플리케이션 프로그램이 단독 승차 구간(a), 합승 승차 구간(b), 이중 합승 승차 구간(c)을 각각 구분하여 판단할 수 있도록 운전자가 각 사용자의 승차 및 하차 시점에 사용자별 승하차 정보를 어플리케이션 프로그램에 입력할 수 있을 것이다.In addition, in implementing the present invention, so that the driver's application program can separately determine the single riding section (a), the shared riding section (b), and the double shared riding section (c), each user's riding and At the time of getting off, the user's getting on and off information may be input into the application program.
이에 운전자용 어플리케이션 프로그램은 운전자가 입력한 사용자별 승하차 정보에 기초하여 차량의 승차 구간을 단독 승차 구간(a), 합승 승차 구간(b), 이중 합승 승차 구간(c)으로 구분하여 판단하고, 이와 같이 판단된 차량의 승차 구간 정보를 관리 서버(200)로 실시간으로 송신할 수도 있을 것이다.Accordingly, the driver application program divides the riding section of the vehicle into a single riding section (a), a shared riding section (b), and a double sharing riding section (c) based on the getting on and off information for each user input by the driver, and The riding section information of the vehicle determined together may be transmitted in real time to the management server 200 .
이에 관리 서버(200)의 판단부(250)는 전술한 S430 단계에서 운전자를 검색함에 있어서, 운행 중인 차량이 이중 합승 승차 구간(c) 상태에 있는 운전자가 배제되도록 운전자를 검색함으로써 과도한 합승이 이루어지는 것을 방지함이 바람직할 것이다.Accordingly, when the determination unit 250 of the management server 200 searches for a driver in the above-described step S430, the vehicle in operation searches for the driver so that the driver in the double-share riding section (c) state is excluded, whereby excessive shared-riding occurs. It would be desirable to prevent
또한, 본 발명을 실시함에 있어서, 관리 서버(200)의 판단부(250)는 운전자용 어플리케이션 프로그램이 단독 승차 구간(a), 합승 승차 구간(b), 이중 합승 승차 구간(c)을 각각 구분할 수 있도록 각 사용자의 승차 및 하차 시점에 사용자별 승하차 정보를 생성하고 생성된 승하차 정보를 운전자 단말기(300)로 실시간으로 송신할 수도 있을 것이다.In addition, in carrying out the present invention, the determination unit 250 of the management server 200 separates the driver application program into a single riding section (a), a shared riding section (b), and a double riding section (c). It may be possible to generate boarding/unloading information for each user at the time of each user's boarding and alighting, and transmitting the generated boarding/unloading information to the driver terminal 300 in real time.
구체적으로, 관리 서버(200)의 판단부(250)는 사용자 단말기(100)의 위치와 운전자 단말기(300)의 위치가 점점 가까워짐에 따라 양자의 위치가 소정의 반경(예를 들면, 3m) 범위 이내에 있는 것으로 판단된 경우에 해당 사용자 단말기(100)의 고유 식별자 정보를 포함하는 승차 정보를 생성하고 이를 운전자 단말기(300)로 송신할 수 있을 것이다.Specifically, as the location of the user terminal 100 and the location of the driver terminal 300 get closer, the determination unit 250 of the management server 200 determines that both locations are within a predetermined radius (eg, 3 m). When it is determined that within the range, riding information including unique identifier information of the corresponding user terminal 100 may be generated and transmitted to the driver terminal 300 .
아울러, 관리 서버(200)의 판단부(250)는 사용자 단말기(100)의 위치와 운전자 단말기(300)의 위치가 점점 멀어짐에 따라 양자의 위치가 소정의 반경(예를 들면, 3m) 범위 밖에 있는 것으로 판단된 경우에 경우에 해당 사용자 단말기(100)의 고유 식별자 정보를 포함하는 하차 정보를 생성하고 이를 운전자 단말기(300)로 송신할 수 있을 것이다.In addition, as the location of the user terminal 100 and the location of the driver's terminal 300 gradually move away from each other, the determination unit 250 of the management server 200 is positioned outside a predetermined radius (eg, 3 m). If it is determined that there is, it is possible to generate alighting information including unique identifier information of the corresponding user terminal 100 and transmit it to the driver terminal 300 .
이에 운전자 단말기(300)에 설치된 어플리케이션 프로그램은 관리 서버(200)로부터 수신된 사용자별 승하차 정보에 기초하여 차량에서의 승차 구간을 단독 승차 구간(a), 합승 승차 구간(b), 이중 합승 승차 구간(c)으로 구분하여 판단하고, 각 구간별로 요금을 산출한 후, 산출된 구간별 요금을 합산함으로써 각 사용자별 이용 요금을 산출할 수 있을 것이다.Accordingly, the application program installed in the driver terminal 300 determines the riding section in the vehicle based on the user-specific getting on and off information received from the management server 200, the single riding section (a), the shared riding section (b), and the double shared riding section. After determining by dividing in (c), calculating the fee for each section, and adding up the calculated fee for each section, it will be possible to calculate the usage fee for each user.
이러한 경우에 차량 운전자가 사용자의 승하차 정보를 어플리케이션 프로그램에 직접 입력하지 않아도 운전자 단말기(300)는 각 사용자별 이용 요금을 자동 산출하고, 산출된 요금을 전술한 S490 단계 및 S495 단계에서와 같이 관리 서버(200)를 통해 사용자 단말기(100)로 송신할 수 있게 된다. In this case, even if the vehicle driver does not directly input the user's getting on and off information into the application program, the driver terminal 300 automatically calculates the usage fee for each user, and sets the calculated fee to the management server as in steps S490 and S495 described above. It is possible to transmit to the user terminal 100 through 200 .
아울러, 본 발명을 실시함에 있어서, 관리 서버(200)의 판단부(250)는 상기 와 같이 생성된 사용자별 승하차 정보에 기초하여 해당 차량에서의 승차 구간을 단독 승차 구간(a), 합승 승차 구간(b), 이중 합승 승차 구간(c)으로 구분하여 판단하고, 판단된 구간 정보를 운전자 단말기(300)로 송신하며, 이에 운전자 단말기(300)에 설치된 어플리케이션 프로그램은 각 구간별로 요금을 산출한 후, 산출된 구간별 요금을 합산함으로써 각 사용자별 이용 요금을 산출할 수도 있을 것이다.In addition, in carrying out the present invention, the determination unit 250 of the management server 200 determines the riding section of the vehicle based on the user-specific getting on and off information generated as described above, the single riding section (a), the shared riding section (b), it is determined by dividing it into double shared riding section (c), and the determined section information is transmitted to the driver terminal 300, and the application program installed in the driver terminal 300 calculates the fare for each section, , it may be possible to calculate the usage fee for each user by adding up the calculated fee for each section.
한편, 본 발명을 실시함에 있어서, 전술한 S440 단계에서 합승 수락 요청을 수신한 운전자가 운행하는 차량에 탑승하고 있는 탑승객이 전술한 S410 단계에서D의 합승 요청을 통해 합승을 한 이후에 원 탑승객의 하차에 따라 단독 승차중인 사용자인 경우에는 전술한 S450 단계에서의 탑승객의 동의 입력 절차를 실행하지 않고, 해당 탑승객이 동의한 것으로 간주하여 전술한 S455 단계를 실행할 수도 있을 것이다.On the other hand, in implementing the present invention, after a passenger riding in a vehicle operated by the driver who received the request for acceptance of sharing in the above-described step S440 shares the vehicle through the request for sharing in step D in the above-mentioned step S410, the In the case of a user riding alone according to disembarkation, the above-described step S455 may be executed by considering that the passenger has consented without executing the passenger's consent input procedure in step S450 described above.
아울러, 본 발명을 실시함에 있어서, 관리 서버(200)의 판단부(250)는 상술한 바와 같이 생성한 사용자별 승하차 정보에 기초하여 운행중인 각 차량에 대해 단독 승차 상태, 합승 승차 상태, 이중 합승 승차 상태를 구분하여 판단할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라, 단독 승차 상태인 경우에는 현재 단독 승차 중인 탑승객이 해당 차량의 이전 운행 구간에서의 합승 이력이 있는 탑승객인지 또는 합승 이력이 없는 탑승객인지를 구분하여 판단할 수 있을 것이다.In addition, in implementing the present invention, the determination unit 250 of the management server 200 is a single riding state, a shared riding state, a double sharing for each vehicle in operation based on the user-specific getting on and off information generated as described above. In addition to being able to determine the riding status by classification, in the case of single riding, it is possible to distinguish whether the currently riding alone passenger is a passenger with a shared riding history in the previous operating section of the vehicle or a passenger without a shared riding history. will be able
이에 본 발명을 실시함에 있어서, 관리 서버(200)가 전술한 S430 단계에서 운전자를 검색함에 있어서, 탑승객이 단독 승차 상태에 있는 차량의 운전자를 우선 검색하되, 그 중에서도 단독 승차 중인 탑승객이 해당 차량의 이전 운행 구간에서 합승 이력이 있는 탑승객인 차량의 운전자를 검색함으로써 이후 합승 수락의 가능성이 높아지도록 할 수도 있을 것이다.Accordingly, in implementing the present invention, when the management server 200 searches for a driver in step S430 described above, the driver first searches for the driver of the vehicle in which the passenger is riding alone, and among them, the passenger riding alone is the driver of the vehicle. It may be possible to increase the likelihood of accepting a shared ride in the future by searching for the driver of a vehicle who is a passenger with a shared ride history in the previous operation section.
아울러, 본 발명을 실시함에 있어서, 관리 서버(200)는 사용자 단말기(100)로부터 사용자의 위치 정보를 본 발명에 따른 모빌리티 합승 호출 서비스의 이용 중에는 물론 해당 사용자에 대한 상기 하차 정보 생성 시점 이후에도 소정의 시간(예를 들면, 10분) 동안 수신함으로써 차량 하차 이후에 집 등의 최종 목적지로의 사용자의 도보 이동 과정에서의 범죄 발생을 대비한 방범 서비스를 제공할 수도 있을 것이다.In addition, in carrying out the present invention, the management server 200 transmits the location information of the user from the user terminal 100 to a predetermined value during the use of the mobility shared call service according to the present invention as well as after the time of generating the getting off information for the user. By receiving for a period of time (eg, 10 minutes), it may be possible to provide a crime prevention service in preparation for the occurrence of a crime during the user's walking to the final destination, such as home, after getting off the vehicle.
예를 들어, 관리 서버(200)의 판단부(250)는 하차 정보 생성 시점 이후의 소정의 시간(예를 들면, 10분) 동안 수신된 사용자 단말기(100)의 위치 정보에 기초하여 해당 시간 동안 사용자가 소정의 거리(예를 들면, 2km) 이상 이동한 것으로 판단한 경우에 사용자의 차량 납치 등의 범죄 발생 가능성이 있는 것으로 판단할 수 있을 것이다.For example, the determination unit 250 of the management server 200 is based on the location information of the user terminal 100 received for a predetermined time (eg, 10 minutes) after the time of generating the alighting information during the corresponding time. When it is determined that the user has moved more than a predetermined distance (eg, 2 km), it may be determined that there is a possibility of occurrence of a crime such as the user's vehicle hijacking.
이러한 경우에 관리 서버(200)의 판단부(250)는 사용자 단말기(100)의 위치 정보를 포함하는 비상 메시지를 생성하고, 이를 해당 위치를 관할하는 경찰서에 설치된 서버로 송신함으로써 사용자에 대한 신속한 구호 조치가 취해질 수 있도록 할 수도 있을 것이다.In this case, the determination unit 250 of the management server 200 generates an emergency message including the location information of the user terminal 100 and transmits it to a server installed in the police station having jurisdiction over the location to provide prompt relief to the user. It may also allow action to be taken.
아울러, 본 발명을 실시함에 있어서, 운전자의 차량에 승객이 탑승하지 않고 있는 경우에 전술한 S400 단계에서 운전자 단말기(300)는 상술한 차량 운행 정보에서 차량의 도착지 정보, 차량의 현재 위치로부터 도착지까지의 경로 정보, 현재 탑승객의 인원수 정보, 탑승객의 성별 정보를 제외한 차량 운행 정보를 관리 서버(200)로 송신하게 되며, 이에 관리 서버(200)는 해당 차량 운행 정보를 기초로 모빌리티 합승 호출 서비스가 아닌 차량 호출 서비스를 제공할 수도 있을 것이다.In addition, in implementing the present invention, in the case where a passenger is not in the driver's vehicle, in the above-described step S400 , the driver terminal 300 receives the vehicle's destination information from the above-described vehicle operation information, from the current location of the vehicle to the destination. The vehicle operation information is transmitted to the management server 200 except for the route information of the current passengers, the number of passengers information, and the gender information of the passengers. It may be possible to provide a ride-hailing service.
본 발명에서 사용한 용어는 단지 특정한 실시 예를 설명하기 위해 사용된 것으로 본 발명을 한정하려는 의도가 아니다. 단수의 표현은 문맥상 명백하게 다르게 뜻하지 않는 한, 복수의 표현을 포함한다. 본 출원에서, "포함하다" 또는 "가지다" 등의 용어는 명세서상에 기재된 특징, 숫자, 단계, 동작, 구성요소, 부품 또는 이들을 조합한 것이 존재함을 지정하려는 것이지, 하나 또는 그 이상의 다른 특징들이나 숫자, 단계, 동작, 구성요소, 부품 또는 이들을 조합한 것들의 존재 또는 부가 가능성을 미리 배제하지 않는 것으로 이해되어야 한다.Terms used in the present invention are only used to describe specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The singular expression includes the plural expression unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. In the present application, terms such as “comprise” or “have” are intended to designate that a feature, number, step, operation, component, part, or combination thereof described in the specification exists, but one or more other features It should be understood that this does not preclude the existence or addition of numbers, steps, operations, components, parts, or combinations thereof.
이상에서는 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예 및 응용예에 대하여 도시하고 설명하였지만, 본 발명은 상술한 특정의 실시예 및 응용예에 한정되지 아니하며, 청구범위에서 청구하는 본 발명의 요지를 벗어남이 없이 당해 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에 의해 다양한 변형실시가 가능한 것은 물론이고, 이러한 변형실시들은 본 발명의 기술적 사상이나 전망으로부터 개별적으로 이해되어져서는 안될 것이다.In the above, preferred embodiments and applications of the present invention have been shown and described, but the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments and applications described above, and the present invention is not limited to the scope of the present invention as claimed in the claims. Various modifications may be made by those skilled in the art to which this belongs, of course, and these modifications should not be individually understood from the technical spirit or prospect of the present invention.
본 발명은 교통 산업 분야에서의 산업상 이용 가능성이 인정된다.The present invention is recognized for industrial applicability in the field of transportation industry.

Claims (8)

  1. (a) 관리 서버가, 사용자 단말기로부터 출발지 정보 및 목적지 정보를 포함하는 합승 요청을 수신하는 단계;(a) receiving, by the management server, a sharing request including departure point information and destination information from a user terminal;
    (b) 상기 관리 서버가, 상기 출발지 정보 및 목적지 정보를 포함하는 합승 수락 요청을 운전자 단말기로 송신하는 단계;(b) transmitting, by the management server, a sharing acceptance request including the departure point information and the destination information to the driver terminal;
    (c) 상기 관리 서버가, 상기 운전자 단말기로부터 차량 정보를 포함하는 합승 수락 메시지를 수신하는 단계; 및(c) receiving, by the management server, a sharing acceptance message including vehicle information from the driver terminal; and
    (d) 상기 관리 서버가, 상기 차량 정보를 포함하는 차량 선택 요청을 상기 사용자 단말기로 송신하는 단계(d) transmitting, by the management server, a vehicle selection request including the vehicle information to the user terminal
    를 포함하는 모빌리티 합승 호출 서비스 제공 방법.A method of providing a mobility shared call service comprising a.
  2. 제1항에 있어서,According to claim 1,
    상기 (a) 단계 이후, 상기 (b) 단계 이전에,After step (a), before step (b),
    상기 관리 서버가, 상기 합승 요청의 승인 여부를 판단하는 단계를 더 포함하는 모빌리티 합승 호출 서비스 제공 방법.and determining, by the management server, whether to approve the share-share request.
  3. 사용자 단말기로부터 출발지 정보 및 목적지 정보를 포함하는 합승 요청을 수신하는 수신부; 및a receiving unit for receiving a sharing request including departure point information and destination information from a user terminal; and
    상기 출발지 정보 및 목적지 정보를 포함하는 합승 수락 요청을 운전자 단말기로 송신하는 송신부;a transmitter for transmitting a request for accepting a shared ride including the departure point information and the destination information to the driver's terminal;
    를 포함하며,includes,
    상기 수신부는, 상기 운전자 단말기로부터 차량 정보를 포함하는 합승 수락 메시지를 수신하고,The receiving unit receives a sharing acceptance message including vehicle information from the driver terminal,
    상기 송신부는, 상기 차량 정보를 포함하는 차량 선택 요청을 상기 사용자 단말기로 송신하는 것인 관리 서버.The transmission unit, the management server that transmits a vehicle selection request including the vehicle information to the user terminal.
  4. 제3항에 있어서,4. The method of claim 3,
    상기 합승 요청의 승인 여부를 판단하는 판단부를 더 포함하는 관리 서버.Management server further comprising a determination unit for determining whether to approve the request for sharing.
  5. (a) 관리 서버가, 사용자 단말기로부터 출발지 정보 및 목적지 정보를 포함하는 합승 요청을 수신하는 단계;(a) receiving, by the management server, a sharing request including departure point information and destination information from a user terminal;
    (b) 상기 관리 서버가, 상기 출발지 정보 및 목적지 정보를 포함하는 합승 수락 요청을 운전자 단말기로 송신하는 단계; 및(b) transmitting, by the management server, a sharing acceptance request including the departure point information and the destination information to the driver terminal; and
    (c) 상기 관리 서버가, 상기 운전자 단말기로부터 차량 정보를 포함하는 합승 수락 메시지를 수신하는 단계 (c) receiving, by the management server, a sharing acceptance message including vehicle information from the driver terminal
    를 포함하는 모빌리티 합승 호출 서비스 제공 방법.A method of providing a mobility shared call service comprising a.
  6. 제5항에 있어서,6. The method of claim 5,
    상기 (c) 단계 이후에,After step (c),
    상기 운전자 단말기가 차량 탑승객과 합승객의 이용 요금을 각각 산출하는 것인 모빌리티 합승 호출 서비스 제공 방법.The method of providing a mobility shared call service in which the driver terminal calculates the usage fee of a vehicle passenger and a shared passenger, respectively.
  7. 사용자 단말기로부터 출발지 정보 및 목적지 정보를 포함하는 합승 요청을 수신하는 수신부; 및a receiving unit for receiving a sharing request including departure point information and destination information from a user terminal; and
    상기 출발지 정보 및 목적지 정보를 포함하는 합승 수락 요청을 운전자 단말기로 송신하는 송신부;a transmitter for transmitting a request for accepting a shared ride including the departure point information and the destination information to the driver's terminal;
    를 포함하며,includes,
    상기 수신부는, 상기 운전자 단말기로부터 차량 정보를 포함하는 합승 수락 메시지를 수신하는 것인 관리 서버.The receiving unit, the management server to receive a shared acceptance message including vehicle information from the driver terminal.
  8. 제7항에 있어서,8. The method of claim 7,
    상기 운전자 단말기가 차량 탑승객과 합승객의 이용 요금을 각각 산출하는 것인 관리 서버.A management server in which the driver terminal calculates the usage fees of vehicle passengers and shared passengers, respectively.
PCT/KR2021/001680 2020-03-27 2021-02-09 Mobility car-sharing call service providing method using transfer application meter, and management server used therefor WO2021194086A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2022559327A JP7467673B2 (en) 2020-03-27 2021-02-09 Method for providing mobility ride-sharing call service using ride-sharing app meter and management server used therein

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR10-2020-0037328 2020-03-27
KR1020200037328A KR102184100B1 (en) 2020-03-27 2020-03-27 Method for Providing Call Service of Mobility Sharing Using App Meter, and Managing Server Used Therein
KR10-2021-0004721 2021-01-13
KR1020210004721A KR102495671B1 (en) 2021-01-13 2021-01-13 Method for Providing Call Service of Mobility Sharing Using Shared Ride App Meter, and Managing Server Used Therein

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2021194086A1 true WO2021194086A1 (en) 2021-09-30

Family

ID=77892317

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/KR2021/001680 WO2021194086A1 (en) 2020-03-27 2021-02-09 Mobility car-sharing call service providing method using transfer application meter, and management server used therefor

Country Status (2)

Country Link
JP (1) JP7467673B2 (en)
WO (1) WO2021194086A1 (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009211526A (en) * 2008-03-05 2009-09-17 Denso Corp Ride sharing support device and program for ride sharing support device
KR20110132765A (en) * 2010-06-03 2011-12-09 아주대학교산학협력단 Method, server and system for providing car-pooling service
JP2015191364A (en) * 2014-03-27 2015-11-02 富士通株式会社 Carpool request method, carpool request device, and program
KR101718433B1 (en) * 2016-02-11 2017-04-04 신상묵 The method of proving taxi carpool service
KR20190141818A (en) * 2018-06-15 2019-12-26 송우일 Method for providing a taxi sharing matching service

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6458792B2 (en) 2016-11-04 2019-01-30 本田技研工業株式会社 Vehicle control system, vehicle control method, and vehicle control program
JP2019175393A (en) 2018-03-29 2019-10-10 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Carpool support system, carpool support method, program and movable body

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009211526A (en) * 2008-03-05 2009-09-17 Denso Corp Ride sharing support device and program for ride sharing support device
KR20110132765A (en) * 2010-06-03 2011-12-09 아주대학교산학협력단 Method, server and system for providing car-pooling service
JP2015191364A (en) * 2014-03-27 2015-11-02 富士通株式会社 Carpool request method, carpool request device, and program
KR101718433B1 (en) * 2016-02-11 2017-04-04 신상묵 The method of proving taxi carpool service
KR20190141818A (en) * 2018-06-15 2019-12-26 송우일 Method for providing a taxi sharing matching service

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP7467673B2 (en) 2024-04-15
JP2023519018A (en) 2023-05-09

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2020022679A1 (en) Integrated charging and payment management system for electric vehicle
CN107948301B (en) Vehicle intelligent communication and navigation system
CN202362930U (en) Taxi calling and sharing system based on mobile terminals
EP1278351A2 (en) Mobile communication system
WO2017018806A1 (en) Private taxi call system
WO2012020924A2 (en) System and method for integrated vehicle management for use by a company or institution
CN1484172A (en) Intermediary system of transportation service information
WO2005036497A1 (en) The system of bus, station and center having information communication
CN101383089A (en) Vehicle matching scheduling system and method
CN107911476B (en) Multifunctional auxiliary driving and monitoring system
WO2003100744A1 (en) Communication system
WO2021162161A1 (en) Freight allocation navigation apparatus and method based on real-time fleet management system
WO2014092399A1 (en) Parking reservation management system device and method for managing parking reservation
WO2021194086A1 (en) Mobility car-sharing call service providing method using transfer application meter, and management server used therefor
KR102495671B1 (en) Method for Providing Call Service of Mobility Sharing Using Shared Ride App Meter, and Managing Server Used Therein
WO2014061856A1 (en) Method for providing taxi call service using smart device
WO2016060287A1 (en) Call-taxi service provision system and call-taxi service provision method
WO2021246786A1 (en) Method for managing allocation of vehicles traveling to destinations, management server used for same, and recording medium in which recording program that executes method for managing allocation of vehicles traveling to destinations is recorded
KR102184100B1 (en) Method for Providing Call Service of Mobility Sharing Using App Meter, and Managing Server Used Therein
KR101648084B1 (en) Service Method For Taxi Stand And System Thereof
WO2022131446A1 (en) Apparatus and method for performing generation of driving information and driver-specific start control for two-wheeled vehicle on basis of biometric recognition
KR102585440B1 (en) Method for Providing Call Service of Mobility Sharing Using Shared Ride App Meter, and Managing Server Used Therein
JP3529357B2 (en) Optimal vehicle dispatching method and optimal vehicle dispatching system
WO2018199463A1 (en) System for vehicle service based on updated registered stops
KR20200076584A (en) Method and Server for compulsive allocation of car considering driver's fatigue

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 21775689

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 2022559327

Country of ref document: JP

Kind code of ref document: A

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 21775689

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1