WO2021192435A1 - Rotating damper, sliding hinge with rotating damper, and manufacturing method therefor - Google Patents

Rotating damper, sliding hinge with rotating damper, and manufacturing method therefor Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021192435A1
WO2021192435A1 PCT/JP2020/045778 JP2020045778W WO2021192435A1 WO 2021192435 A1 WO2021192435 A1 WO 2021192435A1 JP 2020045778 W JP2020045778 W JP 2020045778W WO 2021192435 A1 WO2021192435 A1 WO 2021192435A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
shaft
rotary damper
slide hinge
shaft portion
damper
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2020/045778
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
真吾 高松
英樹 小笠原
将人 荒井
Original Assignee
スガツネ工業株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by スガツネ工業株式会社 filed Critical スガツネ工業株式会社
Priority to JP2022509261A priority Critical patent/JPWO2021192435A1/ja
Publication of WO2021192435A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021192435A1/en

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F5/00Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers
    • E05F5/006Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers for hinges having a cup-shaped fixing part, e.g. for attachment to cabinets or furniture
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C11/00Pivots; Pivotal connections
    • F16C11/04Pivotal connections
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F9/00Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
    • F16F9/10Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium using liquid only; using a fluid of which the nature is immaterial
    • F16F9/14Devices with one or more members, e.g. pistons, vanes, moving to and fro in chambers and using throttling effect
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D3/00Hinges with pins
    • E05D3/06Hinges with pins with two or more pins
    • E05D3/14Hinges with pins with two or more pins with four parallel pins and two arms

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a rotary damper attached to a slide hinge.
  • the slide hinge includes a cup fixed to a door of furniture or the like, a body fixed to a housing of furniture or the like, and at least two arms rotatably connected to the cup and the body.
  • the cup, body, and at least two arms constitute, for example, a four-bar linkage.
  • the trajectory when the door opens and closes is determined by, for example, the slide hinge of the 4-section link mechanism.
  • the slide hinge is a hinge in which the instantaneous center of the door changes as the door rotates.
  • a uniaxial hinge is a hinge in which the instantaneous center of the door does not change as the door rotates.
  • a rotary damper may be attached to the slide hinge to reduce the impact when the door is closed (see Patent Document 1).
  • the rotary damper of Patent Document 1 includes a shaft body and a rotor (rotary damper component) into which the shaft body is inserted. The rotor rotates relative to the shaft body to generate a damper force.
  • a flange portion is provided at one end of the shaft body in the axial direction.
  • the conventional rotary damper when the shaft body is attached to the side wall of the slide hinge, a rotor (rotary damper component) is arranged between the flange portion of the shaft body and the side wall of the slide hinge, and the shaft of the rotary damper component. The position of the direction is decided. This completes the rotary damper. Therefore, the conventional rotary damper has a problem that the rotary damper is not completed before the rotary damper is attached to the slide hinge.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and provides a rotary damper capable of attaching the rotary damper to the slide hinge after the rotary damper is completed, a slide hinge with the rotary damper, and a method for manufacturing the same. With the goal.
  • one aspect of the present invention is provided between the first shaft portion, the second shaft portion, the first shaft portion and the second shaft portion, and the first shaft portion and the above.
  • a shaft body having a flange portion having a larger outer diameter than the second shaft portion and the first shaft portion of the shaft body are inserted, and the flange portion of the shaft body and the end of the first shaft portion of the shaft body are inserted.
  • a rotary damper component arranged between the retaining portion and the retaining member is provided, and the second shaft portion of the shaft body is inserted into a mounting hole on the side wall of the slide hinge, and the second shaft portion is used as the slide hinge. It is a rotating damper to be attached.
  • Another aspect of the present invention is a slide hinge with a rotary damper including the rotary damper and the slide hinge to which the rotary damper is attached.
  • first shaft portion the second shaft portion, between the first shaft portion and the second shaft portion, and more than the first shaft portion and the second shaft portion.
  • step of arranging the rotary damper component between the retaining and retaining the end portion of the portion, and the second shaft portion of the shaft body are inserted into the mounting holes of the side wall of the slide hinge, and the second shaft portion is slid. It is a method of manufacturing a slide hinge with a rotating damper, which comprises a step of attaching to a hinge.
  • the rotary damper can be attached to the slide hinge.
  • FIG. 1 (a) is a perspective view of a slide hinge with a rotary damper (before attaching the rotary damper) according to the first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 1 (a) is a perspective view seen from one side wall side of the slide hinge
  • FIG. 1 (b) Is a perspective view of the slide hinge as viewed from the other side wall side).
  • It is an exploded perspective view of the slide hinge with a rotary damper.
  • FIG. 4 (a) is a perspective view in an assembled state
  • FIG. 4 (b) is an exploded perspective view).
  • FIG. 5 (a) is a front view
  • FIG. 5 (b) is a side view
  • FIG. 5 (c) is a sectional view taken along line AA
  • FIG. 5 (d) is a sectional view taken along line BB. figure
  • FIG. 6 (a) is a front view
  • FIG. 6 (b) is a side view
  • FIG. 6 (c) is a sectional view taken along line CC
  • FIG. 6 (d) is a detailed view of the rotary damper after adjusting the damper force.
  • DD line cross-sectional view It is a figure which shows the slide hinge with a rotary damper attached to the furniture etc.
  • FIG. 7A is a front view
  • FIG. 7A is a front view
  • FIG. 7A is a front view
  • FIG. 7A is a front view
  • FIG. 7A is a front view
  • FIG. 7A is a front view
  • FIG. 7A is a front view
  • FIG. 7A is
  • FIG. 7B is a side view (horizontal sectional view of furniture, etc.)).
  • FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line EE of FIG.
  • FIG. 9A shows the opening position of the cup
  • FIG. 9B shows the intermediate position of the cup
  • FIG. 9C shows the closing position of the cup
  • FIG. 10 (a) is a perspective view of a slide hinge with a rotary damper according to a second embodiment of the present invention (FIG. 10 (a) shows a state before the rotary damper is attached to the slide hinge
  • FIG. 10 (b) shows the rotary damper as a slide hinge. State after installation).
  • FIG. 10 (a) shows a state before the rotary damper is attached to the slide hinge
  • FIG. 10 (b) shows the rotary damper as a slide hinge. State after installation).
  • FIG. 10 (a) shows a state before the rotary damper is attached to the slide hinge
  • FIG. 10 (b) shows the rotary damper as
  • FIG. 11 (a) is a perspective view of a slide hinge with a rotary damper according to a third embodiment of the present invention (FIG. 11 (a) shows a state before the rotary damper is attached to the slide hinge, and FIG. 11 (b) shows the rotary damper as a slide hinge. State after installation).
  • FIG. 12 (a) is an operation diagram of a slide hinge with a rotary damper according to a third embodiment of the present invention (FIG. 12 (a) is a cup opening position, FIG. 12 (b) is an intermediate position of a cup, and FIG. 12 (c) is a cup closing position. Indicates the position).
  • FIG. 12 (a) is a cup opening position
  • FIG. 12 (b) is an intermediate position of a cup
  • FIG. 12 (c) is a cup closing position. Indicates the position).
  • FIG. 13 (a) is a perspective view of a slide hinge with a rotary damper according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 13 (a) shows a state after the rotary damper is attached to the slide hinge
  • FIGS. 13 (b) and 13 (c). ) Indicates the state before the rotary damper is attached to the slide hinge).
  • FIGS. 1A and 1B show a state before the rotary damper 3 is attached to the slide hinge 2.
  • FIG. 1A shows a perspective view seen from one side wall side of the slide hinge 2
  • FIG. 1B shows a perspective view seen from the other side wall side of the slide hinge 2.
  • the slide hinge 2 is attached to the cup 4 fixed to the door of furniture or the like and the side plate of the housing such as furniture via the mounting plate 29 (see FIG. 7B).
  • the body 5 is provided with two arms 6 and 7 (inner arm 6 and outer arm 7 (see FIG. 3)) rotatably connected to the cup 4 and the body 5.
  • the body 5 is formed in a U-shaped cross section.
  • the body 5 includes a pair of side walls 5a and 5b facing each other and a web portion 5c connecting the pair of side walls 5a and 5b.
  • a mounting hole 8 for the rotary damper 3 is formed on the side wall 5a of the body 5.
  • a through hole 9 through which the rotary damper 3 is passed is formed in the side wall 5b of the body 5 (see FIG. 1B).
  • the end of the second shaft portion 11b (see FIG. 8) of the shaft body 11 is crimped to attach the second shaft portion 11b of the shaft body 11 to the body 5.
  • a flange-shaped crimped portion 11b1 is formed at the end of the second shaft portion 11b of the shaft body 11.
  • the side wall 5a is arranged between the flange portion 11c of the shaft body 11 and the caulking portion 11b1.
  • FIG. 3 shows an exploded perspective view of the slide hinge 1 with a rotary damper.
  • the configuration of the slide hinge 2 will be described. 5 is the body of the slide hinge 2, 4 is the cup, 6 is the inner arm, and 7 is the outer arm.
  • the configuration of the slide hinge 2 will be described using the front-back, up-down, and left-right directions of FIG. of course.
  • the arrangement of the slide hinge 2 is not limited to this.
  • Body 5 is a long body with a U-shaped cross section. As described above, the mounting hole 8 is formed in the side wall 5a of the body 5. A through hole 9 (see FIG. 1B) is formed in the side wall 5b of the body 5. The inner arm 6 and the outer arm 7 are rotatably connected to the front end portion of the body 5 via shafts 21 and 22.
  • the body 5 can adjust the three-dimensional position (up / down, left / right, front / back in FIG. 3) so that the three-dimensional position of the door in the closed position can be adjusted.
  • the position adjusting mechanism is not particularly limited. An example of the position adjustment mechanism is as follows.
  • the position adjusting mechanism includes a front-rear adjustment eccentric cam 24 that adjusts the position of the body 5 in the front-rear direction with respect to the position adjustment member 23, and a vertical adjustment screw 25 that adjusts the position of the body 5 in the up-down direction with respect to the position adjustment member 23. .. Front-rear adjustment When the eccentric cam 24 is turned, the position of the body 5 in the front-rear direction is adjusted. When the vertical adjustment screw 25 screwed into the female screw 5d of the body 5 is turned, the vertical position of the body 5 is adjusted.
  • Reference numeral 26 is a slide shaft fixed to the body 5 and inserted into the elongated hole of the position adjusting member 23.
  • Reference numeral 27 denotes a resin-made rotation suppressing member that frictionally engages with the front-rear adjusting eccentric cam 24 and the vertical adjusting screw 25 to prevent their careless rotation.
  • Reference numerals 5e, 27a, and 23a are viewing windows that expose the left-right adjustment eccentric cam 28 (see FIG. 7A).
  • the left-right adjustment eccentric cam 28 is incorporated in a mounting plate 29 fixed to a side plate (see FIG. 7B) of the housing h. When the left-right adjustment eccentric cam 28 is turned, the position of the body 5 in the left-right direction is adjusted.
  • 30 shown in FIG. 3 is a hook for attaching the position adjusting member 23 of the body 5 to the mounting plate 29 with one touch, and 31 is a spring for urging the hook 30.
  • both ends of the inner arm 6 are rotatably connected to the body 5 and the cup 4 via shafts 21 and 32a.
  • a protrusion 6a having a U-shaped cross section is provided at the rear end of the inner arm 6.
  • a hole 6a1 into which the shaft 21 is inserted is formed in the protruding portion 6a, and a gear 6a2 that meshes with the gear 17 of the rotor 14 of the rotary damper 3 is formed.
  • a rounded hole-shaped portion 6b is provided at the front end portion of the inner arm 6.
  • a shaft 32a fixed to the cup 4 is inserted into the hole-shaped portion 6b.
  • Both ends of the outer arm 7 are rotatably connected to the body 5 and the cup 4 via shafts 22 and 32b.
  • the outer arm 7 is formed in a U-shaped cross section.
  • the outer arm 7 includes a pair of side walls 7a and 7b facing each other and a web portion 7c connected to the pair of side walls 7a and 7b.
  • a hole 7d into which the shaft 22 is inserted is formed at the rear end of the outer arm 7.
  • a hole 7e into which the shaft 32b provided in the cup 4 is inserted is formed in the front end portion of the outer arm 7.
  • the cup 4 is fixed to the hole d1 (see FIG. 7B) provided in the door d.
  • a U-shaped shaft 32 composed of two shafts 32a and 32b is fixed to the cup 4.
  • the inner arm 6 and the outer arm 7 are rotatably connected to the cup 4 via two shafts 32a and 32b.
  • the body 5, the inner arm 6, the outer arm 7, and the cup 4 constitute a four-node link mechanism.
  • the spring 33 is a spring interposed between the body 5 and the outer arm 7.
  • the spring 33 is configured to give an urging force in the closing direction to the door d rotated by a predetermined angle or more in the closing direction from the opening position.
  • the configuration of the rotary damper 3 is as follows.
  • the rotary damper 3 includes a shaft body 11 and a rotary damper component 12 assembled to the shaft body 11.
  • the rotary damper component 12 of the present embodiment includes a case 13, a rotor 14, and a damper force adjusting mechanism 15.
  • FIG. 4A shows a perspective view of the rotary damper 3 in an assembled state
  • FIG. 4B shows an exploded perspective view of the rotary damper 3.
  • the shaft body 11 has a first shaft portion 11a, a second shaft portion 11b, and a flange portion 11c.
  • the flange portion 11c is provided between the first shaft portion 11a and the second shaft portion 11b.
  • the flange portion 11c has a larger outer diameter than the first shaft portion 11a and the second shaft portion 11b.
  • the first shaft portion 11a is longer than the second shaft portion 11b.
  • the first shaft portion 11a, the second shaft portion 11b, and the flange portion 11c are integrated.
  • the first shaft portion 11a is inserted into the rotary damper component 12. After insertion, the end of the first shaft portion 11a is crimped. By crimping the end of the first shaft portion 11a, a collar-shaped retaining 11a1 (see FIG. 8) is formed at the end of the first shaft portion 11a.
  • the rotary damper component 12 is arranged between the flange portion 11c of the shaft body 11 and the retaining portion 11a1 of the end portion of the first shaft
  • a detent portion 11a2 having a quadrangular cross section for detenting the movable cam 43, which will be described later, is provided at the tip portion of the first shaft portion 11a.
  • An annular step portion 11a3 and a small diameter portion 11a4 are provided at the tip of the detent portion 11a2.
  • the small diameter portion 11a4 is inserted into the retaining ring 44 of the rotary damper component 12.
  • the retaining ring 44 is sandwiched between the annular step portion 11a3 and the retaining ring 11a1 (see FIG. 8).
  • the case 13 has a cylindrical shape.
  • the case 13 houses at least a part of the rotor 14.
  • a protrusion 13a is formed on the outer surface of the case 13.
  • a pair of partition walls 13b and 13c are formed on the inner surface of the case 13 so as to project inward (see FIG. 5D).
  • the pair of partition walls 13b and 13c are arranged at positions separated by 180 ° in the circumferential direction of the case 13.
  • the rotor 14 includes a rotor main body 16 and a gear 17.
  • the gear 17 is fixed to the rotor body 16 so as not to rotate. Through holes through which the shaft body 11 penetrates are formed in the rotor body 16 and the gear 17.
  • the rotor 14 is rotatably supported by the shaft body 11.
  • the gear 17 is abutted against the flange portion 11c of the shaft body 11.
  • the rotor 14 is axially positioned by the flange portion 11c.
  • FIG. 5 shows a detailed view of the rotary damper 3.
  • 5 (a) is a front view
  • FIG. 5 (b) is a side view
  • FIG. 5 (c) is a sectional view taken along line AA
  • FIG. 5 (d) is a sectional view taken along line BB.
  • the rotor main body 16 has a large diameter portion 16a and a small diameter portion 16b (see also FIG. 3).
  • the large diameter portion 16a is fitted to the end portion of the case 13.
  • the small diameter portion 16b is arranged between the pair of partition walls 13b and 13c of the case 13.
  • An annular space S1 to S4 is formed between the case 13 and the small diameter portion 16b of the rotor main body 16.
  • the spaces S1 to S4 are sealed by O-rings 35 and 36.
  • the spaces S1 to S4 are filled with hydraulic oil.
  • a pair of ridges 16b1 and 16b2 are formed on the small diameter portion 16b of the rotor body 16.
  • the pair of ridges 16b1 and 16b2 are arranged at positions separated by 180 ° in the circumferential direction of the rotor main body 16.
  • Recesses 37, 37 are formed in the ridges 16b1 and 16b2.
  • the recesses 37, 37 are opened and closed by the valve bodies 38, 38 that engage the ridges 16b1, 16b2.
  • the annular space is divided into four spaces S1 to S4 in the circumferential direction by the pair of partition walls 13b and 13c and the pair of ridges 16b1 and 16b2.
  • the damper force adjusting mechanism 15 includes an operating lever 41, a rotating cam 42, a movable cam 43, and a retaining ring 44.
  • the damper force adjusting mechanism 15 adjusts the axially relative position of the case 13 with respect to the rotor 14 to adjust the damper force of the rotary damper 3.
  • the operating lever 41 has a bottomed cylindrical shape.
  • a rotary cam 42 is non-rotatably fitted to the actuating lever 41.
  • a click pin 41a is integrally formed on the overhanging portion of the operating lever 41. The click pin 41a engages with the jagged portion 43a of the fan-shaped overhang portion of the movable cam 43 so that the rotation position of the rotary cam 42 can be held in several stages.
  • the rotary cam 42 has a substantially disk shape.
  • a pair of arcuate inclined surfaces 42a are formed on the rotary cam 42.
  • the inclined surface 42a abuts on the protrusion 43d (see FIG. 5C) of the movable cam 43.
  • the case 13 is non-rotatably fixed to the movable cam 43.
  • the movable cam 43 is formed with a hole 43c having a quadrangular cross section into which the detent portion 11a2 of the shaft body 11 is inserted.
  • the movable cam 43 cannot rotate with respect to the shaft body 11 and can move in the axial direction.
  • the rotating cam 42 rotates together with the operating lever 41, and the movable cam 43 that abuts on the inclined surface 42a of the rotating cam 42 moves in the axial direction. Therefore, the case 13 moves in the axial direction with respect to the rotor 14.
  • the axial gap g1 between the large diameter portion 16a of the rotor body 16 and the partition walls 13b and 13c of the case 13 becomes narrow. Or, as shown in FIG. 6C, the axial gap g1 becomes wider. If the axial gap g1 is narrowed, the damper force is large, and if the axial gap g1 is widened, the damper force is small. Therefore, the damper force can be adjusted.
  • the first shaft portion 11a of the shaft body 11 is inserted into the rotary damper component 12 (case 13, rotor 14, damper force adjusting mechanism 15). After that, as shown in FIG. 5C, the first shaft portion 11a of the shaft body 11 is crimped to form the retaining 11a1.
  • the rotary damper component 12 is sandwiched between the flange portion 11c and the retaining portion 11a1 and is positioned in the axial direction. With the above, the rotary damper 3 is completed. When the rotary damper 3 is completed, the rotary damper 3 is tested as needed.
  • the rotary damper 3 is attached to the side wall 5a of the slide hinge 2 as shown in FIGS. 1 (a) and 1 (b).
  • FIG. 1B when the rotary damper 3 is attached to the slide hinge 2, the fan-shaped overhanging portion 43b (see FIG. 4A) of the movable cam 43 of the rotary damper 3 is a through hole of the side wall 5b. It fits into the fan-shaped large-diameter hole 9a of 9. As a result, the rotary damper 3 is stopped from rotating.
  • the rotary damper component 12 is not limited to the above embodiment.
  • the damper force adjusting mechanism may be omitted.
  • the case may be omitted, an annular space may be formed between the rotor and the shaft body, and the annular space between the rotor and the shaft body may be filled with hydraulic oil.
  • a damper force may be generated by utilizing the frictional resistance when the rotor rotates relative to the shaft or the case.
  • FIG. 7 shows a slide hinge 1 with a rotating damper attached to furniture or the like.
  • 7 (a) is a front view
  • FIG. 7 (b) is a side view (horizontal cross-sectional view of furniture and the like).
  • d is a door of furniture or the like
  • h is a side plate of a housing of furniture or the like.
  • the cup 4 is attached to the door d.
  • the body 5 is attached to the side plate h via the mounting plate 29.
  • the trajectory when the door d opens and closes is determined by the slide hinge 1 with a rotary damper.
  • FIG. 9 shows an operation diagram of the slide hinge 1 with a rotary damper.
  • 9 (a) shows the opening position of the cup 4
  • FIG. 9 (b) shows the intermediate position of the cup 4
  • FIG. 9 (c) shows the closing position of the cup 4.
  • the rotary damper 3 is attached to the body 5, but the rotary damper 3 may be attached to the inner arm 6, the outer arm 7, or the cup 4.
  • the first shaft portion 11a of the shaft body 11 is inserted into the rotary damper component 12, and a rotary damper configuration is formed between the flange portion 11c of the shaft body 11 and the retaining portion 11a1 of the end portion of the first shaft portion 11a of the shaft body 11. Since the element 12 is arranged, the rotary damper 3 can be attached to the slide hinge 2 after the rotary damper 3 is completed.
  • the retaining 11a1 is formed by crimping the end of the first shaft portion 11a of the shaft body 11, the strength of the retaining 11a1 can be ensured.
  • the crimped portion 11b1 is formed by crimping the end portion of the second shaft portion 11b of the shaft body 11, and the side wall 5a of the slide hinge 2 is arranged between the crimped portion 11b1 and the flange portion 11c. 11b can be firmly fixed to the side wall 5a.
  • the rotary damper component 12 is not particularly limited, but it is desirable to include a case 13 and a rotor 14. Further, it is desirable that the rotary damper component 12 includes a damper force adjusting mechanism 15. Since the distance from the flange portion 11c of the shaft body 11 to the retaining 11a1 can be managed with high accuracy, the relative position of the case 13 with respect to the rotor 14 in the axial direction can also be managed with high accuracy. (Second Embodiment)
  • FIG. 10 (a) and 10 (b) show a perspective view of the slide hinge 51 with a rotary damper according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10A shows a state before the rotary damper 3 is attached to the slide hinge 2
  • FIG. 10B shows a state after the rotary damper 3 is attached to the slide hinge 2.
  • the end portion of the second shaft portion 11b of the shaft body 11 of the rotary damper 3 is crimped to form the crimped portion 11b1, and the second shaft portion 11b of the shaft body 11 is attached to the side wall 5a of the slide hinge 2.
  • a U-shaped elastically deformable hook 52 is fixed to the second shaft portion 11b side of the flange portion 11c of the shaft body 11 of the rotary damper 3, and the hook 52 is used to fix the second shaft body 11.
  • the biaxial portion 11b is attached to the side wall 5a of the slide hinge 2.
  • a mounting hole 8 into which the second shaft portion 11b of the shaft body 11 is inserted is formed in the side wall 5a.
  • a pair of fitting holes 53a and 53b are formed in which the claw portions 52a and 52b at the tip of the U-shaped hook 52 snap-fit.
  • FIG. 11 and 12 show perspective views of the slide hinge 61 with a rotary damper according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11A shows a state before the rotary damper 3 is attached to the slide hinge 2
  • FIG. 11B shows a state after the rotary damper 3 is attached to the slide hinge 2.
  • FIG. 12 shows an operation diagram of the slide hinge 61 with a rotary damper.
  • the gear 17 of the rotary damper 3 meshes with the gear 6a2 of the inner arm 6.
  • the gear 62 of the rotary damper 3 meshes with the gear 63 of the outer arm 7.
  • the gear 62 of the rotary damper 3 may mesh with the gear 63 of the outer arm 7.
  • FIG. 13 shows a perspective view of the slide hinge 71 with a rotary damper according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • 13 (a) shows a state after the rotary damper 3 is attached to the slide hinge 72
  • FIGS. 13 (b) and 13 (c) show a state before the rotary damper 3 is attached to the slide hinge 72.
  • .. 13 (b) is a perspective view seen from the side wall 77a side of the slide hinge 72
  • FIG. 13 (c) is a perspective view seen from the side wall 77b side of the slide hinge 72.
  • the slide hinge 2 is composed of a four-node link mechanism having two arms 6 and 7, and has four shafts.
  • the slide hinge 72 has four arms 75 to 78 interposed between the cup 73 and the body 74 so that the door can be opened and closed in a wide angle range. ..
  • the slide hinge 72 has seven axes.
  • a through hole 80 through which the rotary damper 3 is passed is formed in the side wall 77a of the arm 77.
  • a mounting hole 79 into which the second shaft portion 11b of the shaft body 11 of the rotary damper 3 is inserted is formed in the side wall 77b of the arm 77.
  • the shaft body 11 is attached to the arm 77 by crimping the end portion of the second shaft portion 11b of the shaft body 11 of the rotary damper 3.
  • the configuration of the rotary damper 3 is the same as that of the first embodiment.
  • the slide hinge 72 may have seven kinematic pairs (axes), or may have six kinematic pairs and one sliding kinematic pair (not shown).
  • the rotary damper 3 may be attached to the arm 77, or although not shown, the rotary damper 3 is attached to the cup 73, the arm 75, the arm 76, the arm 78, or the body 74. May be good.

Abstract

Provided is a rotating damper which, after same is finished, can be attached to a sliding hinge. A rotating damper (3) comprises: a shaft body (11) that has a first shaft section (11a), a second shaft section (11b), and a flange section (11c) which is provided between the first shaft section (11a) and the second shaft section (11b) and which has a larger outer diameter than the first shaft section (11a) and the second shaft section (11b); and a rotating damper component (12) into which the first shaft section (11a) of the shaft body (11) is inserted and which is disposed between the flange section (11c) of the shaft body (11) and an extraction stop (11a1) at the end of the first shaft section (11a) of the shaft body (11). The second shaft section (11b) of the shaft body (11) is inserted into a mounting hole (8) in a side wall (5a) of a sliding hinge (2) such that the second shaft section (11b) is attached to the sliding hinge (2).

Description

回転ダンパ、回転ダンパ付きスライドヒンジ及びその製造方法Rotating damper, slide hinge with rotating damper and its manufacturing method
 本発明は、スライドヒンジに取り付けられる回転ダンパに関する。 The present invention relates to a rotary damper attached to a slide hinge.
 スライドヒンジは、家具等の扉に固定されるカップと、家具等の筐体に固定されるボディと、カップとボディとに回転可能に連結される少なくとも2つのアームと、を備える。カップ、ボディ、少なくとも2つのアームによって、例えば4節リンク機構が構成される。扉が開閉する際の軌道は、例えば4節リンク機構のスライドヒンジによって決定される。スライドヒンジは、扉の回転に伴い扉の瞬間中心が変化するヒンジである。対照的に1軸ヒンジは、扉の回転に伴い扉の瞬間中心が変化しないヒンジである。 The slide hinge includes a cup fixed to a door of furniture or the like, a body fixed to a housing of furniture or the like, and at least two arms rotatably connected to the cup and the body. The cup, body, and at least two arms constitute, for example, a four-bar linkage. The trajectory when the door opens and closes is determined by, for example, the slide hinge of the 4-section link mechanism. The slide hinge is a hinge in which the instantaneous center of the door changes as the door rotates. In contrast, a uniaxial hinge is a hinge in which the instantaneous center of the door does not change as the door rotates.
 扉が閉じる際の衝撃を緩和するために、スライドヒンジには、回転ダンパが取り付けられる場合がある(特許文献1参照)。特許文献1の回転ダンパは、軸体と、軸体が挿入されるロータ(回転ダンパ構成要素)と、を備える。ロータは、軸体に対して相対的に回転してダンパ力を発生させる。軸体の軸方向の一端部には、フランジ部が設けられる。回転ダンパをスライドヒンジに取り付ける際、軸体のフランジ部とは反対側の端部をスライドヒンジの側壁の取付け穴に入れて、軸体の端部をかしめて、軸体をスライドヒンジに取り付ける。 A rotary damper may be attached to the slide hinge to reduce the impact when the door is closed (see Patent Document 1). The rotary damper of Patent Document 1 includes a shaft body and a rotor (rotary damper component) into which the shaft body is inserted. The rotor rotates relative to the shaft body to generate a damper force. A flange portion is provided at one end of the shaft body in the axial direction. When attaching the rotary damper to the slide hinge, insert the end opposite to the flange portion of the shaft body into the mounting hole on the side wall of the slide hinge, crimp the end portion of the shaft body, and attach the shaft body to the slide hinge.
特開2004-68592号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2004-68592
 従来の回転ダンパにおいては、軸体をスライドヒンジの側壁に取り付ける際、ロータ(回転ダンパ構成要素)が軸体のフランジ部とスライドヒンジの側壁との間に配置されて、回転ダンパ構成要素の軸方向の位置が決まる。これにより、回転ダンパが完成する。このため、従来の回転ダンパには、回転ダンパをスライドヒンジに取り付ける前には、回転ダンパが完成していないという課題がある。 In the conventional rotary damper, when the shaft body is attached to the side wall of the slide hinge, a rotor (rotary damper component) is arranged between the flange portion of the shaft body and the side wall of the slide hinge, and the shaft of the rotary damper component. The position of the direction is decided. This completes the rotary damper. Therefore, the conventional rotary damper has a problem that the rotary damper is not completed before the rotary damper is attached to the slide hinge.
 本発明は、上記の課題に鑑みてなされたものであり、回転ダンパを完成させた後、回転ダンパをスライドヒンジに取り付けることができる回転ダンパ、回転ダンパ付きスライドヒンジ及びその製造方法を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and provides a rotary damper capable of attaching the rotary damper to the slide hinge after the rotary damper is completed, a slide hinge with the rotary damper, and a method for manufacturing the same. With the goal.
 上記課題を解決するために、本発明の一態様は、第1軸部、第2軸部、前記第1軸部と前記第2軸部との間に設けられ、前記第1軸部と前記第2軸部よりも外径が大きいフランジ部を有する軸体と、前記軸体の前記第1軸部が挿入され、前記軸体の前記フランジ部と前記軸体の前記第1軸部の端部の抜止めとの間に配置される回転ダンパ構成要素と、を備え、前記軸体の前記第2軸部をスライドヒンジの側壁の取付け穴に入れて前記第2軸部を前記スライドヒンジに取り付ける回転ダンパである。 In order to solve the above problems, one aspect of the present invention is provided between the first shaft portion, the second shaft portion, the first shaft portion and the second shaft portion, and the first shaft portion and the above. A shaft body having a flange portion having a larger outer diameter than the second shaft portion and the first shaft portion of the shaft body are inserted, and the flange portion of the shaft body and the end of the first shaft portion of the shaft body are inserted. A rotary damper component arranged between the retaining portion and the retaining member is provided, and the second shaft portion of the shaft body is inserted into a mounting hole on the side wall of the slide hinge, and the second shaft portion is used as the slide hinge. It is a rotating damper to be attached.
 本発明の他の態様は、前記回転ダンパと、前記回転ダンパが取り付けられる前記スライドヒンジと、を備える回転ダンパ付きスライドヒンジである。 Another aspect of the present invention is a slide hinge with a rotary damper including the rotary damper and the slide hinge to which the rotary damper is attached.
 本発明のさらに他の態様は、第1軸部、第2軸部、前記第1軸部と前記第2軸部との間に設けられ、前記第1軸部と前記第2軸部よりも外径が大きいフランジ部を有する軸体を用意する工程と、前記軸体の前記第1軸部を回転ダンパ構成要素に挿入し、前記軸体の前記フランジ部と前記軸体の前記第1軸部の端部の抜止めとの間に前記回転ダンパ構成要素を配置する工程と、前記軸体の前記第2軸部をスライドヒンジの側壁の取付け穴に入れて前記第2軸部を前記スライドヒンジに取り付ける工程と、を備える回転ダンパ付きスライドヒンジの製造方法である。 Yet another aspect of the present invention is provided in the first shaft portion, the second shaft portion, between the first shaft portion and the second shaft portion, and more than the first shaft portion and the second shaft portion. The step of preparing a shaft body having a flange portion having a large outer diameter, and the first shaft portion of the shaft body is inserted into a rotary damper component, and the flange portion of the shaft body and the first shaft of the shaft body are inserted. The step of arranging the rotary damper component between the retaining and retaining the end portion of the portion, and the second shaft portion of the shaft body are inserted into the mounting holes of the side wall of the slide hinge, and the second shaft portion is slid. It is a method of manufacturing a slide hinge with a rotating damper, which comprises a step of attaching to a hinge.
 本発明によれば、回転ダンパを完成させた後、回転ダンパをスライドヒンジに取り付けることができる。 According to the present invention, after the rotary damper is completed, the rotary damper can be attached to the slide hinge.
本発明の第1実施形態の回転ダンパ付きスライドヒンジ(回転ダンパを取り付ける前)の斜視図である(図1(a)はスライドヒンジの一方の側壁側から見た斜視図、図1(b)はスライドヒンジの他方の側壁側から見た斜視図)。FIG. 1 (a) is a perspective view of a slide hinge with a rotary damper (before attaching the rotary damper) according to the first embodiment of the present invention (FIG. 1 (a) is a perspective view seen from one side wall side of the slide hinge, FIG. 1 (b). Is a perspective view of the slide hinge as viewed from the other side wall side). 回転ダンパ付きスライドヒンジ(回転ダンパを取り付けた後)の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the slide hinge with a rotary damper (after attaching a rotary damper). 回転ダンパ付きスライドヒンジの分解斜視図である。It is an exploded perspective view of the slide hinge with a rotary damper. 回転ダンパの斜視図である(図4(a)は組み立てた状態の斜視図、図4(b)は分解斜視図)。It is a perspective view of a rotary damper (FIG. 4 (a) is a perspective view in an assembled state, and FIG. 4 (b) is an exploded perspective view). 回転ダンパの詳細図である(図5(a)は正面図、図5(b)は側面図、図5(c)はA-A線断面図、図5(d)はB-B線断面図)。It is a detailed view of a rotary damper (FIG. 5 (a) is a front view, FIG. 5 (b) is a side view, FIG. 5 (c) is a sectional view taken along line AA, and FIG. 5 (d) is a sectional view taken along line BB. figure). ダンパ力調節後の回転ダンパの詳細図である(図6(a)は正面図、図6(b)は側面図、図6(c)はC-C線断面図、図6(d)はD-D線断面図)。FIG. 6 (a) is a front view, FIG. 6 (b) is a side view, FIG. 6 (c) is a sectional view taken along line CC, and FIG. 6 (d) is a detailed view of the rotary damper after adjusting the damper force. DD line cross-sectional view). 家具等に取り付けた状態の回転ダンパ付きスライドヒンジを示す図である(図7(a)は正面図、図7(b)は側面図(家具等の水平断面図))。It is a figure which shows the slide hinge with a rotary damper attached to the furniture etc. (FIG. 7A is a front view, FIG. 7B is a side view (horizontal sectional view of furniture, etc.)). 図7のE-E線断面図である。FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line EE of FIG. 回転ダンパ付きスライドヒンジの動作図である(図9(a)はカップの開き位置、図9(b)はカップの中間位置、図9(c)はカップの閉じ位置を示す)。It is an operation diagram of the slide hinge with a rotary damper (FIG. 9A shows the opening position of the cup, FIG. 9B shows the intermediate position of the cup, and FIG. 9C shows the closing position of the cup). 本発明の第2実施形態における回転ダンパ付きスライドヒンジの斜視図である(図10(a)は、回転ダンパをスライドヒンジに取り付ける前の状態、図10(b)は、回転ダンパをスライドヒンジに取り付けた後の状態)。FIG. 10 (a) is a perspective view of a slide hinge with a rotary damper according to a second embodiment of the present invention (FIG. 10 (a) shows a state before the rotary damper is attached to the slide hinge, and FIG. 10 (b) shows the rotary damper as a slide hinge. State after installation). 本発明の第3実施形態における回転ダンパ付きスライドヒンジの斜視図である(図11(a)は、回転ダンパをスライドヒンジに取り付ける前の状態、図11(b)は、回転ダンパをスライドヒンジに取り付けた後の状態)。FIG. 11 (a) is a perspective view of a slide hinge with a rotary damper according to a third embodiment of the present invention (FIG. 11 (a) shows a state before the rotary damper is attached to the slide hinge, and FIG. 11 (b) shows the rotary damper as a slide hinge. State after installation). 本発明の第3実施形態における回転ダンパ付きスライドヒンジの動作図である(図12(a)はカップの開き位置、図12(b)はカップの中間位置、図12(c)はカップの閉じ位置を示す)。FIG. 12 (a) is an operation diagram of a slide hinge with a rotary damper according to a third embodiment of the present invention (FIG. 12 (a) is a cup opening position, FIG. 12 (b) is an intermediate position of a cup, and FIG. 12 (c) is a cup closing position. Indicates the position). 本発明の第4実施形態における回転ダンパ付きスライドヒンジの斜視図である(図13(a)は、回転ダンパをスライドヒンジに取り付けた後の状態を示し、図13(b)と図13(c)は、回転ダンパをスライドヒンジに取り付ける前の状態を示す)。FIG. 13 (a) is a perspective view of a slide hinge with a rotary damper according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention (FIG. 13 (a) shows a state after the rotary damper is attached to the slide hinge, FIGS. 13 (b) and 13 (c). ) Indicates the state before the rotary damper is attached to the slide hinge).
 以下、添付図面に基づいて、本発明の実施形態の回転ダンパ付きスライドヒンジ及びその製造方法を詳細に説明する。ただし、本発明は種々の形態で具体化することができ、本明細書に記載される実施形態に限定されるものではない。本実施形態は、明細書の開示を十分にすることによって、当業者が発明を十分に理解できるようにする意図をもって提供されるものである。
 (第1実施形態)   
Hereinafter, a slide hinge with a rotary damper and a method for manufacturing the same will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention can be embodied in various forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. The present embodiment is provided with the intention of allowing those skilled in the art to fully understand the invention by adequately disclosing the specification.
(First Embodiment)
 図1(a)(b)は、本発明の第1実施形態における回転ダンパ付きスライドヒンジ1の斜視図を示す。図1(a)(b)は、回転ダンパ3をスライドヒンジ2に取り付ける前の状態を示す。図1(a)はスライドヒンジ2の一方の側壁側から見た斜視図を示し、図1(b)はスライドヒンジ2の他方の側壁側から見た斜視図を示す。 1 (a) and 1 (b) show a perspective view of the slide hinge 1 with a rotary damper according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIGS. 1A and 1B show a state before the rotary damper 3 is attached to the slide hinge 2. FIG. 1A shows a perspective view seen from one side wall side of the slide hinge 2, and FIG. 1B shows a perspective view seen from the other side wall side of the slide hinge 2.
 図1(a)に示すように、スライドヒンジ2は、家具等の扉に固定されるカップ4と、家具等の筐体の側板にマウンティングプレート29(図7(b)参照)を介して取り付けられるボディ5と、カップ4とボディ5に回転可能に連結される2つのアーム6,7(内アーム6、外アーム7(図3参照))と、を備える。 As shown in FIG. 1A, the slide hinge 2 is attached to the cup 4 fixed to the door of furniture or the like and the side plate of the housing such as furniture via the mounting plate 29 (see FIG. 7B). The body 5 is provided with two arms 6 and 7 (inner arm 6 and outer arm 7 (see FIG. 3)) rotatably connected to the cup 4 and the body 5.
 ボディ5は、断面U字状に形成される。ボディ5は、互いに対向する一対の側壁5a,5bと、一対の側壁5a,5bを連結するウェブ部5cと、を備える。ボディ5の側壁5aには、回転ダンパ3の取付け穴8が形成される。ボディ5の側壁5bには、回転ダンパ3を通す通し穴9が形成される(図1(b)参照)。回転ダンパ3をスライドヒンジ2に取り付ける際、回転ダンパ3を側壁5bの通し穴9に通し、回転ダンパ3をボディ5内に入れ、回転ダンパ3の軸体11を側壁5aの取付け穴8に入れる。そして、図2に示すように、軸体11の第2軸部11b(図8参照)の端部をかしめて、軸体11の第2軸部11bをボディ5に取り付ける。軸体11の第2軸部11bの端部をかしめることで、軸体11の第2軸部11bの端部には、鍔状のかしめ部11b1(図8参照)が形成される。側壁5aは、軸体11のフランジ部11cとかしめ部11b1との間に配置される。 The body 5 is formed in a U-shaped cross section. The body 5 includes a pair of side walls 5a and 5b facing each other and a web portion 5c connecting the pair of side walls 5a and 5b. A mounting hole 8 for the rotary damper 3 is formed on the side wall 5a of the body 5. A through hole 9 through which the rotary damper 3 is passed is formed in the side wall 5b of the body 5 (see FIG. 1B). When attaching the rotary damper 3 to the slide hinge 2, the rotary damper 3 is passed through the through hole 9 of the side wall 5b, the rotary damper 3 is inserted into the body 5, and the shaft body 11 of the rotary damper 3 is inserted into the mounting hole 8 of the side wall 5a. .. Then, as shown in FIG. 2, the end of the second shaft portion 11b (see FIG. 8) of the shaft body 11 is crimped to attach the second shaft portion 11b of the shaft body 11 to the body 5. By crimping the end of the second shaft portion 11b of the shaft body 11, a flange-shaped crimped portion 11b1 (see FIG. 8) is formed at the end of the second shaft portion 11b of the shaft body 11. The side wall 5a is arranged between the flange portion 11c of the shaft body 11 and the caulking portion 11b1.
 図3は、回転ダンパ付きスライドヒンジ1の分解斜視図を示す。まず、スライドヒンジ2の構成を説明する。5はスライドヒンジ2のボディ、4はカップ、6は内アーム、7は外アームである。以下では、説明の便宜上、図3の前後、上下、左右の各方向を用いて、スライドヒンジ2の構成を説明する。もちろん。スライドヒンジ2の配置はこれに限られるものではない。 FIG. 3 shows an exploded perspective view of the slide hinge 1 with a rotary damper. First, the configuration of the slide hinge 2 will be described. 5 is the body of the slide hinge 2, 4 is the cup, 6 is the inner arm, and 7 is the outer arm. Hereinafter, for convenience of explanation, the configuration of the slide hinge 2 will be described using the front-back, up-down, and left-right directions of FIG. of course. The arrangement of the slide hinge 2 is not limited to this.
 ボディ5は、断面U字状の長尺体である。上記のように、ボディ5の側壁5aには、取付け穴8が形成される。ボディ5の側壁5bには、通し穴9(図1(b)参照)が形成される。ボディ5の前端部には、軸21,22を介して内アーム6と外アーム7が回転可能に連結される。 Body 5 is a long body with a U-shaped cross section. As described above, the mounting hole 8 is formed in the side wall 5a of the body 5. A through hole 9 (see FIG. 1B) is formed in the side wall 5b of the body 5. The inner arm 6 and the outer arm 7 are rotatably connected to the front end portion of the body 5 via shafts 21 and 22.
 閉じ位置にある扉の3次元的な位置を調節できるように、ボディ5は、3次元的(図3の上下、左右、前後)な位置を調節可能である。位置調節機構は、特に限定されるものではない。位置調節機構の一例は以下のとおりである。 The body 5 can adjust the three-dimensional position (up / down, left / right, front / back in FIG. 3) so that the three-dimensional position of the door in the closed position can be adjusted. The position adjusting mechanism is not particularly limited. An example of the position adjustment mechanism is as follows.
 位置調節機構は、位置調節部材23に対するボディ5の前後方向の位置を調節する前後調節偏心カム24と、位置調節部材23に対するボディ5の上下方向の位置を調節する上下調節ねじ25と、を備える。前後調節偏心カム24を回すと、ボディ5の前後方向の位置が調節される。ボディ5の雌ねじ5dに螺合する上下調節ねじ25を回すと、ボディ5の上下方向の位置が調節される。 The position adjusting mechanism includes a front-rear adjustment eccentric cam 24 that adjusts the position of the body 5 in the front-rear direction with respect to the position adjustment member 23, and a vertical adjustment screw 25 that adjusts the position of the body 5 in the up-down direction with respect to the position adjustment member 23. .. Front-rear adjustment When the eccentric cam 24 is turned, the position of the body 5 in the front-rear direction is adjusted. When the vertical adjustment screw 25 screwed into the female screw 5d of the body 5 is turned, the vertical position of the body 5 is adjusted.
 26はボディ5に固定され、位置調節部材23の長穴に挿入されるスライド軸である。27は、前後調節偏心カム24と上下調節ねじ25に摩擦係合し、これらの不用意な回動を防止する樹脂製の回動抑制部材である。5e,27a,23aは、覗き窓であり、左右調節偏心カム28(図7(a)参照)を露出させる。左右調節偏心カム28は、筐体hの側板(図7(b)参照)に固定されるマウンティングプレート29に組み込まれる。左右調節偏心カム28を回すと、ボディ5の左右方向の位置が調節される。図3に示す30は、ボディ5の位置調節部材23をマウンティングプレート29にワンタッチで取り付けるためのフック、31はフック30を付勢するばねである。 26 is a slide shaft fixed to the body 5 and inserted into the elongated hole of the position adjusting member 23. Reference numeral 27 denotes a resin-made rotation suppressing member that frictionally engages with the front-rear adjusting eccentric cam 24 and the vertical adjusting screw 25 to prevent their careless rotation. Reference numerals 5e, 27a, and 23a are viewing windows that expose the left-right adjustment eccentric cam 28 (see FIG. 7A). The left-right adjustment eccentric cam 28 is incorporated in a mounting plate 29 fixed to a side plate (see FIG. 7B) of the housing h. When the left-right adjustment eccentric cam 28 is turned, the position of the body 5 in the left-right direction is adjusted. 30 shown in FIG. 3 is a hook for attaching the position adjusting member 23 of the body 5 to the mounting plate 29 with one touch, and 31 is a spring for urging the hook 30.
 図3に示すように、内アーム6は、その両端部がボディ5とカップ4に軸21,32aを介して回転可能に連結される。内アーム6の後端部には、断面U字状の突出部6aが設けられる。この突出部6aには、軸21が挿入される穴6a1が形成されると共に、回転ダンパ3のロータ14のギヤ17に噛み合うギヤ6a2が形成される。内アーム6の前端部には、丸く巻かれた穴状部6bが設けられる。この穴状部6bには、カップ4に固定される軸32aが挿入される。 As shown in FIG. 3, both ends of the inner arm 6 are rotatably connected to the body 5 and the cup 4 via shafts 21 and 32a. A protrusion 6a having a U-shaped cross section is provided at the rear end of the inner arm 6. A hole 6a1 into which the shaft 21 is inserted is formed in the protruding portion 6a, and a gear 6a2 that meshes with the gear 17 of the rotor 14 of the rotary damper 3 is formed. A rounded hole-shaped portion 6b is provided at the front end portion of the inner arm 6. A shaft 32a fixed to the cup 4 is inserted into the hole-shaped portion 6b.
 外アーム7は、その両端部がボディ5とカップ4に軸22,32bを介して回転可能に連結される。外アーム7は、断面U字状に形成される。外アーム7は、互いに対向する一対の側壁7a,7bと、一対の側壁7a,7bに連結されるウェブ部7cと、を備える。外アーム7の後端部には、軸22が挿入される穴7dが形成される。外アーム7の前端部には、カップ4に設けられる軸32bが挿入される穴7eが形成される。 Both ends of the outer arm 7 are rotatably connected to the body 5 and the cup 4 via shafts 22 and 32b. The outer arm 7 is formed in a U-shaped cross section. The outer arm 7 includes a pair of side walls 7a and 7b facing each other and a web portion 7c connected to the pair of side walls 7a and 7b. A hole 7d into which the shaft 22 is inserted is formed at the rear end of the outer arm 7. A hole 7e into which the shaft 32b provided in the cup 4 is inserted is formed in the front end portion of the outer arm 7.
 カップ4は、扉dに設けた穴d1(図7(b)参照)に固定される。カップ4には、2つの軸32a,32bからなるU字状の軸32が固定される。カップ4には、2つの軸32a,32bを介して、内アーム6と外アーム7が回転可能に連結される。ボディ5、内アーム6、外アーム7、カップ4によって、4節リンク機構が構成される。 The cup 4 is fixed to the hole d1 (see FIG. 7B) provided in the door d. A U-shaped shaft 32 composed of two shafts 32a and 32b is fixed to the cup 4. The inner arm 6 and the outer arm 7 are rotatably connected to the cup 4 via two shafts 32a and 32b. The body 5, the inner arm 6, the outer arm 7, and the cup 4 constitute a four-node link mechanism.
 33はボディ5と外アーム7との間に介在するばねである。ばね33は、開き位置から閉じ方向に所定角度以上回転した扉dに閉じ方向の付勢力を与えるように構成される。 33 is a spring interposed between the body 5 and the outer arm 7. The spring 33 is configured to give an urging force in the closing direction to the door d rotated by a predetermined angle or more in the closing direction from the opening position.
 回転ダンパ3の構成は、以下のとおりである。回転ダンパ3は、軸体11と、軸体11に組み付けられる回転ダンパ構成要素12と、を備える。本実施形態の回転ダンパ構成要素12は、ケース13と、ロータ14と、ダンパ力調節機構15と、を備える。 The configuration of the rotary damper 3 is as follows. The rotary damper 3 includes a shaft body 11 and a rotary damper component 12 assembled to the shaft body 11. The rotary damper component 12 of the present embodiment includes a case 13, a rotor 14, and a damper force adjusting mechanism 15.
 図4(a)は組み立てた状態の回転ダンパ3の斜視図を示し、図4(b)は回転ダンパ3の分解斜視図を示す。 FIG. 4A shows a perspective view of the rotary damper 3 in an assembled state, and FIG. 4B shows an exploded perspective view of the rotary damper 3.
 軸体11は、第1軸部11a、第2軸部11b、フランジ部11cを有する。フランジ部11cは、第1軸部11aと第2軸部11bとの間に設けられる。フランジ部11cは、第1軸部11aと第2軸部11bよりも外径が大きい。第1軸部11aは第2軸部11bよりも長い。第1軸部11a、第2軸部11b、フランジ部11cは一体である。第1軸部11aは、回転ダンパ構成要素12に挿入される。挿入後、第1軸部11aの端部はかしめられる。第1軸部11aの端部をかしめることで、第1軸部11aの端部には鍔状の抜止め11a1(図8参照)が形成される。回転ダンパ構成要素12は、軸体11のフランジ部11cと軸体11の第1軸部11aの端部の抜止め11a1との間に配置される。 The shaft body 11 has a first shaft portion 11a, a second shaft portion 11b, and a flange portion 11c. The flange portion 11c is provided between the first shaft portion 11a and the second shaft portion 11b. The flange portion 11c has a larger outer diameter than the first shaft portion 11a and the second shaft portion 11b. The first shaft portion 11a is longer than the second shaft portion 11b. The first shaft portion 11a, the second shaft portion 11b, and the flange portion 11c are integrated. The first shaft portion 11a is inserted into the rotary damper component 12. After insertion, the end of the first shaft portion 11a is crimped. By crimping the end of the first shaft portion 11a, a collar-shaped retaining 11a1 (see FIG. 8) is formed at the end of the first shaft portion 11a. The rotary damper component 12 is arranged between the flange portion 11c of the shaft body 11 and the retaining portion 11a1 of the end portion of the first shaft portion 11a of the shaft body 11.
 なお、図4(b)に示すように、第1軸部11aの先端部には、後述する可動カム43を回り止めする断面四角形の回り止め部11a2が設けられる。回り止め部11a2の先端部には、環状段部11a3と小径部11a4が設けられる。小径部11a4は、回転ダンパ構成要素12の止め輪44に挿入される。止め輪44は、環状段部11a3と抜止め11a1との間に挟まれる(図8参照)。 As shown in FIG. 4B, a detent portion 11a2 having a quadrangular cross section for detenting the movable cam 43, which will be described later, is provided at the tip portion of the first shaft portion 11a. An annular step portion 11a3 and a small diameter portion 11a4 are provided at the tip of the detent portion 11a2. The small diameter portion 11a4 is inserted into the retaining ring 44 of the rotary damper component 12. The retaining ring 44 is sandwiched between the annular step portion 11a3 and the retaining ring 11a1 (see FIG. 8).
 図3に示すように、ケース13は筒状である。ケース13には、ロータ14の少なくとも一部が収容される。ケース13の外面には、突起13aが形成される。ケース13の内面には、一対の隔壁13b,13cが内方に突出して形成される(図5(d)参照)。一対の隔壁13b,13cは、ケース13の周方向に180°離れた位置に配置される。 As shown in FIG. 3, the case 13 has a cylindrical shape. The case 13 houses at least a part of the rotor 14. A protrusion 13a is formed on the outer surface of the case 13. A pair of partition walls 13b and 13c are formed on the inner surface of the case 13 so as to project inward (see FIG. 5D). The pair of partition walls 13b and 13c are arranged at positions separated by 180 ° in the circumferential direction of the case 13.
 図3に示すように、ロータ14は、ロータ本体16と、ギヤ17と、を備える。ギヤ17は、ロータ本体16に回転不可能に固定される。ロータ本体16とギヤ17には、軸体11が貫通する貫通孔が形成される。ロータ14は、軸体11に回転可能に支持される。ギヤ17は、軸体11のフランジ部11cに突き当てられる。ロータ14は、フランジ部11cによって軸方向に位置決めされる。 As shown in FIG. 3, the rotor 14 includes a rotor main body 16 and a gear 17. The gear 17 is fixed to the rotor body 16 so as not to rotate. Through holes through which the shaft body 11 penetrates are formed in the rotor body 16 and the gear 17. The rotor 14 is rotatably supported by the shaft body 11. The gear 17 is abutted against the flange portion 11c of the shaft body 11. The rotor 14 is axially positioned by the flange portion 11c.
 図5は、回転ダンパ3の詳細図を示す。図5(a)は正面図、図5(b)は側面図、図5(c)はA-A線断面図、図5(d)はB-B線断面図である。図5(c)に示すように、ロータ本体16は、大径部16aと、小径部16bと、を有する(図3も参照)。大径部16aは、ケース13の端部に嵌合される。図5(d)に示すように、小径部16bは、ケース13の一対の隔壁13b,13c間に配置される。ケース13とロータ本体16の小径部16bとの間には、環状の空間S1~S4が形成される。この空間S1~S4は、Oリング35,36によって密封される。この空間S1~S4には、作動油が充填される。 FIG. 5 shows a detailed view of the rotary damper 3. 5 (a) is a front view, FIG. 5 (b) is a side view, FIG. 5 (c) is a sectional view taken along line AA, and FIG. 5 (d) is a sectional view taken along line BB. As shown in FIG. 5 (c), the rotor main body 16 has a large diameter portion 16a and a small diameter portion 16b (see also FIG. 3). The large diameter portion 16a is fitted to the end portion of the case 13. As shown in FIG. 5D, the small diameter portion 16b is arranged between the pair of partition walls 13b and 13c of the case 13. An annular space S1 to S4 is formed between the case 13 and the small diameter portion 16b of the rotor main body 16. The spaces S1 to S4 are sealed by O- rings 35 and 36. The spaces S1 to S4 are filled with hydraulic oil.
 ロータ本体16の小径部16bには、一対の突条16b1,16b2が形成される。一対の突条16b1,16b2は、ロータ本体16の周方向に180°離れた位置に配置される。突条16b1,16b2には、凹部37,37(図3参照)が形成される。凹部37,37は、突条16b1,16b2に係合する弁体38,38によって開閉される。 A pair of ridges 16b1 and 16b2 are formed on the small diameter portion 16b of the rotor body 16. The pair of ridges 16b1 and 16b2 are arranged at positions separated by 180 ° in the circumferential direction of the rotor main body 16. Recesses 37, 37 (see FIG. 3) are formed in the ridges 16b1 and 16b2. The recesses 37, 37 are opened and closed by the valve bodies 38, 38 that engage the ridges 16b1, 16b2.
 図5(d)に示すように、一対の隔壁13b,13cと一対の突条16b1,16b2によって、環状の空間は、周方向に4つの空間S1~S4に区画される。 As shown in FIG. 5D, the annular space is divided into four spaces S1 to S4 in the circumferential direction by the pair of partition walls 13b and 13c and the pair of ridges 16b1 and 16b2.
 ロータ14が閉じ方向(矢印A方向)に回転するとき、凹部37,37が弁体38,38によって閉じられる。このため、空間S2と空間S4が高圧室になり、空間S1と空間S3が低圧室になり、ロータ14の回転に抵抗するダンパ力が発生する。一方、ロータ14が開き方向(矢印B方向)に回転するとき、弁体38,38が凹部37,37を解放する。このため、低圧室S1,S3内の作動油は凹部37,37を通って高圧室S2,S4に流入し、ダンパ力は殆ど発生しない。 When the rotor 14 rotates in the closing direction (arrow A direction), the recesses 37 and 37 are closed by the valve bodies 38 and 38. Therefore, the space S2 and the space S4 become a high pressure chamber, the space S1 and the space S3 become a low pressure chamber, and a damper force that resists the rotation of the rotor 14 is generated. On the other hand, when the rotor 14 rotates in the opening direction (direction of arrow B), the valve bodies 38 and 38 release the recesses 37 and 37. Therefore, the hydraulic oil in the low pressure chambers S1 and S3 flows into the high pressure chambers S2 and S4 through the recesses 37 and 37, and almost no damper force is generated.
 図4に示すように、ダンパ力調節機構15は、作動レバー41と、回転カム42と、可動カム43と、止め輪44と、を備える。ダンパ力調節機構15は、ロータ14に対するケース13の軸方向の相対的な位置を調節して、回転ダンパ3のダンパ力を調節する。 As shown in FIG. 4, the damper force adjusting mechanism 15 includes an operating lever 41, a rotating cam 42, a movable cam 43, and a retaining ring 44. The damper force adjusting mechanism 15 adjusts the axially relative position of the case 13 with respect to the rotor 14 to adjust the damper force of the rotary damper 3.
 作動レバー41は、有底円筒状である。作動レバー41には、回転カム42が回転不可能に嵌合される。作動レバー41の張出し部には、クリックピン41aが一体に形成される。クリックピン41aは、回転カム42の数段階の回転位置を保持できるように、可動カム43の扇形の張出し部のギザギザ43aに係合する。 The operating lever 41 has a bottomed cylindrical shape. A rotary cam 42 is non-rotatably fitted to the actuating lever 41. A click pin 41a is integrally formed on the overhanging portion of the operating lever 41. The click pin 41a engages with the jagged portion 43a of the fan-shaped overhang portion of the movable cam 43 so that the rotation position of the rotary cam 42 can be held in several stages.
 回転カム42は、略円盤状である。回転カム42には、一対の円弧状の傾斜面42aが形成される。傾斜面42aは、可動カム43の突起43d(図5(c)参照)に当接する。 The rotary cam 42 has a substantially disk shape. A pair of arcuate inclined surfaces 42a are formed on the rotary cam 42. The inclined surface 42a abuts on the protrusion 43d (see FIG. 5C) of the movable cam 43.
 図4に示すように、可動カム43には、ケース13が回転不可能に固定される。可動カム43には、軸体11の回り止め部11a2が挿入される断面四角形の穴43cが形成される。可動カム43は、軸体11に対して回転不可能で軸方向に移動可能である。 As shown in FIG. 4, the case 13 is non-rotatably fixed to the movable cam 43. The movable cam 43 is formed with a hole 43c having a quadrangular cross section into which the detent portion 11a2 of the shaft body 11 is inserted. The movable cam 43 cannot rotate with respect to the shaft body 11 and can move in the axial direction.
 作動レバー41を回転させると、作動レバー41と共に回転カム42が回転し、回転カム42の傾斜面42aに当接する可動カム43が軸方向に移動する。このため、ケース13がロータ14に対して軸方向に移動する。ケース13がロータ14に対して軸方向に移動すると、図5(c)に示すように、ロータ本体16の大径部16aとケース13の隔壁13b,13cとの間の軸方向隙間g1が狭くなったり、図6(c)に示すように、軸方向隙間g1が広くなったりする。この軸方向隙間g1が狭くなれば、ダンパ力が大きくなり、この軸方向隙間g1が広くなれば、ダンパ力が小さくなる。このため、ダンパ力を調節することができる。 When the operating lever 41 is rotated, the rotating cam 42 rotates together with the operating lever 41, and the movable cam 43 that abuts on the inclined surface 42a of the rotating cam 42 moves in the axial direction. Therefore, the case 13 moves in the axial direction with respect to the rotor 14. When the case 13 moves in the axial direction with respect to the rotor 14, as shown in FIG. 5C, the axial gap g1 between the large diameter portion 16a of the rotor body 16 and the partition walls 13b and 13c of the case 13 becomes narrow. Or, as shown in FIG. 6C, the axial gap g1 becomes wider. If the axial gap g1 is narrowed, the damper force is large, and if the axial gap g1 is widened, the damper force is small. Therefore, the damper force can be adjusted.
 図4に示すように、回転ダンパ3を組み立てる際、回転ダンパ構成要素12(ケース13、ロータ14、ダンパ力調節機構15)に軸体11の第1軸部11aを挿入する。その後、図5(c)に示すように、軸体11の第1軸部11aをかしめて抜止め11a1を形成する。回転ダンパ構成要素12は、フランジ部11cと抜止め11a1との間に挟まれて、軸方向に位置決めされる。以上により、回転ダンパ3が完成する。回転ダンパ3が完成したら、必要に応じて回転ダンパ3を試験する。 As shown in FIG. 4, when assembling the rotary damper 3, the first shaft portion 11a of the shaft body 11 is inserted into the rotary damper component 12 (case 13, rotor 14, damper force adjusting mechanism 15). After that, as shown in FIG. 5C, the first shaft portion 11a of the shaft body 11 is crimped to form the retaining 11a1. The rotary damper component 12 is sandwiched between the flange portion 11c and the retaining portion 11a1 and is positioned in the axial direction. With the above, the rotary damper 3 is completed. When the rotary damper 3 is completed, the rotary damper 3 is tested as needed.
 回転ダンパ3の完成後、図1(a)(b)に示すように、回転ダンパ3をスライドヒンジ2の側壁5aに取り付ける。図1(b)に示すように、回転ダンパ3をスライドヒンジ2に取り付けた状態では、回転ダンパ3の可動カム43の扇形の張出し部43b(図4(a)参照)が側壁5bの通し穴9の扇形の大径穴9aに嵌合する。これにより、回転ダンパ3が回り止めされる。 After the rotary damper 3 is completed, the rotary damper 3 is attached to the side wall 5a of the slide hinge 2 as shown in FIGS. 1 (a) and 1 (b). As shown in FIG. 1B, when the rotary damper 3 is attached to the slide hinge 2, the fan-shaped overhanging portion 43b (see FIG. 4A) of the movable cam 43 of the rotary damper 3 is a through hole of the side wall 5b. It fits into the fan-shaped large-diameter hole 9a of 9. As a result, the rotary damper 3 is stopped from rotating.
 なお、回転ダンパ構成要素12は、上記実施形態に限られることはない。例えば、ダンパ力調節機構を省略してもよい。また、ケースを省略し、ロータと軸体との間に環状空間を形成し、ロータと軸体との間の環状空間に作動油を充填してもよい。さらに、作動油の粘性抵抗の替わりに、軸又はケースに対してロータが相対回転するときの摩擦抵抗を利用してダンパ力を発生させてもよい。 The rotary damper component 12 is not limited to the above embodiment. For example, the damper force adjusting mechanism may be omitted. Further, the case may be omitted, an annular space may be formed between the rotor and the shaft body, and the annular space between the rotor and the shaft body may be filled with hydraulic oil. Further, instead of the viscous resistance of the hydraulic oil, a damper force may be generated by utilizing the frictional resistance when the rotor rotates relative to the shaft or the case.
 図7は、家具等に取り付けた状態の回転ダンパ付きスライドヒンジ1を示す。図7(a)は正面図であり、図7(b)は側面図(家具等の水平断面図)である。dは家具等の扉、hは家具等の筐体の側板である。カップ4は、扉dに取り付けられる。ボディ5は、マウンティングプレート29を介して側板hに取り付けられる。扉dが開閉する際の軌道は、回転ダンパ付きスライドヒンジ1によって決定される。 FIG. 7 shows a slide hinge 1 with a rotating damper attached to furniture or the like. 7 (a) is a front view, and FIG. 7 (b) is a side view (horizontal cross-sectional view of furniture and the like). d is a door of furniture or the like, and h is a side plate of a housing of furniture or the like. The cup 4 is attached to the door d. The body 5 is attached to the side plate h via the mounting plate 29. The trajectory when the door d opens and closes is determined by the slide hinge 1 with a rotary damper.
 図9は、回転ダンパ付きスライドヒンジ1の動作図を示す。図9(a)はカップ4の開き位置、図9(b)はカップ4の中間位置、図9(c)はカップ4の閉じ位置を示す。カップ4が開き位置から閉じ方向に所定角度まで回転すると、内アーム6のギヤ6a2と回転ダンパ3のギヤ17とが噛み合い、回転ダンパ3のロータ14が閉じ方向に回転する。ロータ14が閉じ方向に回転すると、上記のようにダンパ力が発生し、カップ4がゆっくり閉まるようになる。 FIG. 9 shows an operation diagram of the slide hinge 1 with a rotary damper. 9 (a) shows the opening position of the cup 4, FIG. 9 (b) shows the intermediate position of the cup 4, and FIG. 9 (c) shows the closing position of the cup 4. When the cup 4 rotates from the open position to a predetermined angle in the closing direction, the gear 6a2 of the inner arm 6 and the gear 17 of the rotary damper 3 mesh with each other, and the rotor 14 of the rotary damper 3 rotates in the closing direction. When the rotor 14 rotates in the closing direction, a damper force is generated as described above, and the cup 4 slowly closes.
 なお、上記実施形態では、ボディ5に回転ダンパ3を取り付けているが、内アーム6、外アーム7、又はカップ4に回転ダンパ3を取り付けてもよい。 In the above embodiment, the rotary damper 3 is attached to the body 5, but the rotary damper 3 may be attached to the inner arm 6, the outer arm 7, or the cup 4.
 以上に本実施形態の回転ダンパ3の構成を説明した。本実施形態の回転ダンパ3によれば、以下の効果を奏する。 The configuration of the rotary damper 3 of this embodiment has been described above. According to the rotary damper 3 of the present embodiment, the following effects are obtained.
 軸体11の第1軸部11aを回転ダンパ構成要素12に挿入し、軸体11のフランジ部11cと軸体11の第1軸部11aの端部の抜止め11a1との間に回転ダンパ構成要素12を配置するので、回転ダンパ3を完成させた後、回転ダンパ3をスライドヒンジ2に取り付けることができる。 The first shaft portion 11a of the shaft body 11 is inserted into the rotary damper component 12, and a rotary damper configuration is formed between the flange portion 11c of the shaft body 11 and the retaining portion 11a1 of the end portion of the first shaft portion 11a of the shaft body 11. Since the element 12 is arranged, the rotary damper 3 can be attached to the slide hinge 2 after the rotary damper 3 is completed.
 軸体11の第1軸部11aの端部をかしめることで抜止め11a1を形成するので、抜止め11a1の強度を確保することができる。 Since the retaining 11a1 is formed by crimping the end of the first shaft portion 11a of the shaft body 11, the strength of the retaining 11a1 can be ensured.
 軸体11の第2軸部11bの端部をかしめることでかしめ部11b1を形成し、このかしめ部11b1とフランジ部11cの間にスライドヒンジ2の側壁5aを配置するので、第2軸部11bを強固に側壁5aに固定することができる。 The crimped portion 11b1 is formed by crimping the end portion of the second shaft portion 11b of the shaft body 11, and the side wall 5a of the slide hinge 2 is arranged between the crimped portion 11b1 and the flange portion 11c. 11b can be firmly fixed to the side wall 5a.
 回転ダンパ構成要素12は、特に限定されるものではないが、ケース13と、ロータ14と、を備えるのが望ましい。また、回転ダンパ構成要素12は、ダンパ力調節機構15を備えるのが望ましい。軸体11のフランジ部11cから抜止め11a1までの距離を高精度に管理することができるので、ロータ14に対するケース13の軸方向の相対的な位置も高精度に管理することができる。
 (第2実施形態)
The rotary damper component 12 is not particularly limited, but it is desirable to include a case 13 and a rotor 14. Further, it is desirable that the rotary damper component 12 includes a damper force adjusting mechanism 15. Since the distance from the flange portion 11c of the shaft body 11 to the retaining 11a1 can be managed with high accuracy, the relative position of the case 13 with respect to the rotor 14 in the axial direction can also be managed with high accuracy.
(Second Embodiment)
 図10(a)(b)は、本発明の第2実施形態における回転ダンパ付きスライドヒンジ51の斜視図を示す。図10(a)は、回転ダンパ3をスライドヒンジ2に取り付ける前の状態を示し、図10(b)は、回転ダンパ3をスライドヒンジ2に取り付けた後の状態を示す。 10 (a) and 10 (b) show a perspective view of the slide hinge 51 with a rotary damper according to the second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 10A shows a state before the rotary damper 3 is attached to the slide hinge 2, and FIG. 10B shows a state after the rotary damper 3 is attached to the slide hinge 2.
 第1実施形態では、回転ダンパ3の軸体11の第2軸部11bの端部をかしめてかしめ部11b1を形成し、軸体11の第2軸部11bをスライドヒンジ2の側壁5aに取り付けている。第2実施形態では、回転ダンパ3の軸体11のフランジ部11cの第2軸部11b側にU字状の弾性変形可能なフック52を固定し、このフック52を用いて軸体11の第2軸部11bをスライドヒンジ2の側壁5aに取り付けている。側壁5aには、軸体11の第2軸部11bが入る取付け穴8が形成される。また、側壁5aには、U字状のフック52の先端の爪部52a,52bがスナップフィットする一対の嵌合穴53a,53bが形成される。取付け穴8に軸体11の第2軸部11bを入れて、フック52の爪部52a,52bを嵌合穴53a,53bにスナップフィットさせることで、軸体11の第2軸部11bをスライドヒンジ2の側壁5aに取り付ける。その他の構成は、第1実施形態と同一であるから同一の符号を附してその説明を省略する。
 (第3実施形態)
In the first embodiment, the end portion of the second shaft portion 11b of the shaft body 11 of the rotary damper 3 is crimped to form the crimped portion 11b1, and the second shaft portion 11b of the shaft body 11 is attached to the side wall 5a of the slide hinge 2. ing. In the second embodiment, a U-shaped elastically deformable hook 52 is fixed to the second shaft portion 11b side of the flange portion 11c of the shaft body 11 of the rotary damper 3, and the hook 52 is used to fix the second shaft body 11. The biaxial portion 11b is attached to the side wall 5a of the slide hinge 2. A mounting hole 8 into which the second shaft portion 11b of the shaft body 11 is inserted is formed in the side wall 5a. Further, on the side wall 5a, a pair of fitting holes 53a and 53b are formed in which the claw portions 52a and 52b at the tip of the U-shaped hook 52 snap-fit. By inserting the second shaft portion 11b of the shaft body 11 into the mounting hole 8 and snap-fitting the claw portions 52a and 52b of the hook 52 to the fitting holes 53a and 53b, the second shaft portion 11b of the shaft body 11 is slid. It is attached to the side wall 5a of the hinge 2. Since the other configurations are the same as those in the first embodiment, the same reference numerals are given and the description thereof will be omitted.
(Third Embodiment)
 図11及び図12は、本発明の第3実施形態における回転ダンパ付きスライドヒンジ61の斜視図を示す。図11(a)は、回転ダンパ3をスライドヒンジ2に取り付ける前の状態を示し、図11(b)は、回転ダンパ3をスライドヒンジ2に取り付けた後の状態を示す。図12は、回転ダンパ付きスライドヒンジ61の動作図を示す。 11 and 12 show perspective views of the slide hinge 61 with a rotary damper according to the third embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 11A shows a state before the rotary damper 3 is attached to the slide hinge 2, and FIG. 11B shows a state after the rotary damper 3 is attached to the slide hinge 2. FIG. 12 shows an operation diagram of the slide hinge 61 with a rotary damper.
 第1実施形態では、回転ダンパ3のギヤ17が内アーム6のギヤ6a2に噛み合う。第3実施形態では、回転ダンパ3のギヤ62が外アーム7のギヤ63に噛み合う。この実施形態のように、回転ダンパ3のギヤ62は外アーム7のギヤ63に噛み合ってもよい。
 (第4実施形態)
In the first embodiment, the gear 17 of the rotary damper 3 meshes with the gear 6a2 of the inner arm 6. In the third embodiment, the gear 62 of the rotary damper 3 meshes with the gear 63 of the outer arm 7. As in this embodiment, the gear 62 of the rotary damper 3 may mesh with the gear 63 of the outer arm 7.
(Fourth Embodiment)
 図13は、本発明の第4実施形態における回転ダンパ付きスライドヒンジ71の斜視図を示す。図13(a)は、回転ダンパ3をスライドヒンジ72に取り付けた後の状態を示し、図13(b)と図13(c)は、回転ダンパ3をスライドヒンジ72に取り付ける前の状態を示す。図13(b)はスライドヒンジ72の側壁77a側から見た斜視図であり、図13(c)はスライドヒンジ72の側壁77b側から見た斜視図である。 FIG. 13 shows a perspective view of the slide hinge 71 with a rotary damper according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention. 13 (a) shows a state after the rotary damper 3 is attached to the slide hinge 72, and FIGS. 13 (b) and 13 (c) show a state before the rotary damper 3 is attached to the slide hinge 72. .. 13 (b) is a perspective view seen from the side wall 77a side of the slide hinge 72, and FIG. 13 (c) is a perspective view seen from the side wall 77b side of the slide hinge 72.
 第1実施形態では、スライドヒンジ2は、2つのアーム6,7を有する4節リンク機構から構成され、4つの軸を有する。図13(a)に示すように、第4実施形態では、スライドヒンジ72は、扉を広角度範囲で開閉できるように、カップ73とボディ74との間に4つのアーム75~78が介在する。スライドヒンジ72は、7つの軸を持つ。 In the first embodiment, the slide hinge 2 is composed of a four-node link mechanism having two arms 6 and 7, and has four shafts. As shown in FIG. 13A, in the fourth embodiment, the slide hinge 72 has four arms 75 to 78 interposed between the cup 73 and the body 74 so that the door can be opened and closed in a wide angle range. .. The slide hinge 72 has seven axes.
 図13(b)に示すように、アーム77の側壁77aには、回転ダンパ3を通す通し穴80が形成される。図13(c)に示すように、アーム77の側壁77bには、回転ダンパ3の軸体11の第2軸部11bが入る取付け穴79が形成される。回転ダンパ3の軸体11の第2軸部11bの端部をかしめることで、軸体11がアーム77に取り付けられる。回転ダンパ3の構成は、第1実施形態と同一である。この実施形態のように、スライドヒンジ72は7つの回り対偶(軸)を持っていてもよいし、図示していないが、6つの回り対偶と1つのすべり対偶を持ってもよい。また、この実施形態のように、アーム77に回転ダンパ3を取り付けてもよいし、図示していないが、カップ73、アーム75、アーム76、アーム78、又はボディ74に回転ダンパ3を取り付けてもよい。 As shown in FIG. 13B, a through hole 80 through which the rotary damper 3 is passed is formed in the side wall 77a of the arm 77. As shown in FIG. 13C, a mounting hole 79 into which the second shaft portion 11b of the shaft body 11 of the rotary damper 3 is inserted is formed in the side wall 77b of the arm 77. The shaft body 11 is attached to the arm 77 by crimping the end portion of the second shaft portion 11b of the shaft body 11 of the rotary damper 3. The configuration of the rotary damper 3 is the same as that of the first embodiment. As in this embodiment, the slide hinge 72 may have seven kinematic pairs (axes), or may have six kinematic pairs and one sliding kinematic pair (not shown). Further, as in this embodiment, the rotary damper 3 may be attached to the arm 77, or although not shown, the rotary damper 3 is attached to the cup 73, the arm 75, the arm 76, the arm 78, or the body 74. May be good.
 本明細書は、2020年3月26日出願の特願2020-055692に基づく。この内容はすべてここに含めておく。 This specification is based on Japanese Patent Application No. 2020-055692 filed on March 26, 2020. All this content is included here.
 1…回転ダンパ付きスライドヒンジ
 2…スライドヒンジ
 3…回転ダンパ
 5a…スライドヒンジの側壁
 8…取付け穴
 11…軸体
 11a…第1軸部
 11a1…抜止め
 11b…第2軸部
 11b1…かしめ部
 11c…フランジ部
 12…回転ダンパ構成要素
 13…ケース(回転ダンパ構成要素)
 14…ロータ(回転ダンパ構成要素)
 15…ダンパ力調節機構(回転ダンパ構成要素)
1 ... Slide hinge with rotating damper 2 ... Slide hinge 3 ... Rotating damper 5a ... Side wall of slide hinge 8 ... Mounting hole 11 ... Shaft body 11a ... First shaft part 11a 1 ... Retaining 11b ... Second shaft part 11b1 ... Caulking part 11c ... Flange 12 ... Rotating damper component 13 ... Case (Rotating damper component)
14 ... Rotor (rotor damper component)
15 ... Damper force adjustment mechanism (rotary damper component)

Claims (6)

  1.  第1軸部、第2軸部、前記第1軸部と前記第2軸部との間に設けられ、前記第1軸部と前記第2軸部よりも外径が大きいフランジ部を有する軸体と、
     前記軸体の前記第1軸部が挿入され、前記軸体の前記フランジ部と前記軸体の前記第1軸部の端部の抜止めとの間に配置される回転ダンパ構成要素と、を備え、
     前記軸体の前記第2軸部をスライドヒンジの側壁の取付け穴に入れて前記第2軸部を前記スライドヒンジに取り付ける回転ダンパ。
    A shaft having a first shaft portion, a second shaft portion, and a flange portion provided between the first shaft portion and the second shaft portion and having an outer diameter larger than that of the first shaft portion and the second shaft portion. With the body
    A rotary damper component into which the first shaft portion of the shaft body is inserted and arranged between the flange portion of the shaft body and the retaining portion of the end portion of the first shaft portion of the shaft body. Prepare,
    A rotary damper in which the second shaft portion of the shaft body is inserted into a mounting hole on the side wall of the slide hinge and the second shaft portion is mounted on the slide hinge.
  2.  前記軸体の前記第1軸部の端部をかしめることで前記抜止めを形成することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の回転ダンパ。 The rotary damper according to claim 1, wherein the retaining member is formed by crimping the end portion of the first shaft portion of the shaft body.
  3.  前記回転ダンパ構成要素は、ケースと、前記ケースに少なくとも一部が収容され、前記ケースに対して相対的に回転してダンパ力を発生させるロータと、を備えることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の回転ダンパ。 1. The rotary damper according to 2.
  4.  前記軸体の前記第2軸部の端部をかしめることでかしめ部を形成し、前記かしめ部と前記フランジ部との間に前記スライドヒンジの前記側壁を配置することを特徴とする請求項1ないし3のいずれか一項に記載の回転ダンパ。 The claim is characterized in that a crimped portion is formed by crimping an end portion of the second shaft portion of the shaft body, and the side wall of the slide hinge is arranged between the crimped portion and the flange portion. The rotary damper according to any one of 1 to 3.
  5.  請求項1ないし4のいずれか一項に記載の前記回転ダンパと、
     前記回転ダンパが取り付けられる前記スライドヒンジと、を備える回転ダンパ付きスライドヒンジ。
    The rotary damper according to any one of claims 1 to 4, and the rotary damper.
    A slide hinge with a rotary damper, comprising the slide hinge to which the rotary damper is attached.
  6.  第1軸部、第2軸部、前記第1軸部と前記第2軸部との間に設けられ、前記第1軸部と前記第2軸部よりも外径が大きいフランジ部を有する軸体を用意する工程と、
     前記軸体の前記第1軸部を回転ダンパ構成要素に挿入し、前記軸体の前記フランジ部と前記軸体の前記第1軸部の端部の抜止めとの間に前記回転ダンパ構成要素を配置する工程と、
     前記軸体の前記第2軸部をスライドヒンジの側壁の取付け穴に入れて前記第2軸部を前記スライドヒンジに取り付ける工程と、を備える回転ダンパ付きスライドヒンジの製造方法。
    A shaft having a first shaft portion, a second shaft portion, a flange portion provided between the first shaft portion and the second shaft portion, and having a flange portion having an outer diameter larger than that of the first shaft portion and the second shaft portion. The process of preparing the body and
    The first shaft portion of the shaft body is inserted into the rotary damper component, and the rotary damper component is inserted between the flange portion of the shaft body and the retaining end of the first shaft portion of the shaft body. And the process of arranging
    A method for manufacturing a slide hinge with a rotary damper, comprising a step of inserting the second shaft portion of the shaft body into a mounting hole on a side wall of a slide hinge and mounting the second shaft portion on the slide hinge.
PCT/JP2020/045778 2020-03-26 2020-12-09 Rotating damper, sliding hinge with rotating damper, and manufacturing method therefor WO2021192435A1 (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3031614B2 (en) * 1997-05-16 2000-04-10 トックベアリング株式会社 Oil damper and method of assembling parts thereof
JP2002070907A (en) * 2000-08-25 2002-03-08 Fuji Seiki Co Ltd Rotary damper
JP5572226B2 (en) * 2011-08-31 2014-08-13 スガツネ工業株式会社 Hinge device with damper

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3031614B2 (en) * 1997-05-16 2000-04-10 トックベアリング株式会社 Oil damper and method of assembling parts thereof
JP2002070907A (en) * 2000-08-25 2002-03-08 Fuji Seiki Co Ltd Rotary damper
JP5572226B2 (en) * 2011-08-31 2014-08-13 スガツネ工業株式会社 Hinge device with damper

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