WO2021190476A1 - 无线链路监测方法、终端及网络侧设备 - Google Patents

无线链路监测方法、终端及网络侧设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021190476A1
WO2021190476A1 PCT/CN2021/082289 CN2021082289W WO2021190476A1 WO 2021190476 A1 WO2021190476 A1 WO 2021190476A1 CN 2021082289 W CN2021082289 W CN 2021082289W WO 2021190476 A1 WO2021190476 A1 WO 2021190476A1
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Prior art keywords
transmission node
transmission
cell
bwp
link monitoring
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PCT/CN2021/082289
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
吴昱民
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维沃移动通信有限公司
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Application filed by 维沃移动通信有限公司 filed Critical 维沃移动通信有限公司
Priority to EP21774971.2A priority Critical patent/EP4132077A4/en
Publication of WO2021190476A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021190476A1/zh
Priority to US17/948,200 priority patent/US20230012892A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/08Testing, supervising or monitoring using real traffic
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0001Arrangements for dividing the transmission path
    • H04L5/0003Two-dimensional division
    • H04L5/0005Time-frequency
    • H04L5/0007Time-frequency the frequencies being orthogonal, e.g. OFDM(A), DMT
    • H04L5/001Time-frequency the frequencies being orthogonal, e.g. OFDM(A), DMT the frequencies being arranged in component carriers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0037Inter-user or inter-terminal allocation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0091Signaling for the administration of the divided path
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/04Arrangements for maintaining operational condition
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/10Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0048Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver
    • H04L5/005Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver of common pilots, i.e. pilots destined for multiple users or terminals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup
    • H04W76/15Setup of multiple wireless link connections
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup
    • H04W76/19Connection re-establishment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/20Manipulation of established connections
    • H04W76/27Transitions between radio resource control [RRC] states
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of wireless communication technologies, and in particular, to a wireless link monitoring method, a terminal, and a network side device.
  • User Equipment User Equipment
  • terminal connection failures include the following:
  • the handover fails (for example, the handover is not completed within the specified time (for example, the timer t304 expires)).
  • the change of the secondary cell group (Secondary Cell Group, SCG) fails (for example, the access to the new SCG is not completed within a specified time (for example, the timer t307 expires)).
  • the "wireless link failure” includes:
  • the physical layer is out of synchronization (for example, the timer t310 expires).
  • Random access at the Medium Access Control (MAC) layer fails (for example, the maximum number of random access attempts is reached).
  • MAC Medium Access Control
  • Radio Link Control (RLC) layer An indication of reaching the maximum number of retransmissions at the Radio Link Control (RLC) layer (for example, reaching the maximum number of retransmissions at the maximum RLC layer).
  • RLC Radio Link Control
  • the beam fails (for example, the beam recovery process fails).
  • RLM Radio Link Monitoring
  • the physical layer of the UE provides the radio link control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) layer with indication information of the physical layer link state (such as PCell or PSCell):
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • the UE When the UE receives N310 consecutive "out-of-sync" indications, the UE starts the T310 timer.
  • the UE After the UE receives N311 consecutive "in-sync" indications, if the T310 timer is running, the UE stops the T310 timer.
  • the UE If the T310 timer expires, the UE considers that there is a problem with the monitored radio link.
  • the transmission signal quality of a serving cell (or bandwidth part (Bandwidth Part, BWP)) only comes from one transmission point (Transmission Point, TPR), so only the serving cell (or BWP) needs to be processed.
  • RLM is fine.
  • the transmission signal quality of a serving cell (or BWP) comes from multiple transmission nodes, how to detect the signal quality of multiple transmission nodes of the serving cell (or BWP) is a problem that needs to be solved.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a wireless link monitoring method, terminal, and network side equipment, which are used to solve how to perform the service cell (or BWP) when the transmission signal quality of a serving cell (or BWP) originates from multiple transmission nodes.
  • BWP the problem of signal quality detection of multiple transmission nodes.
  • the present invention is implemented as follows:
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a wireless link monitoring method, which is applied to a terminal, and includes:
  • radio link monitoring is performed on at least one first transmission node among the multiple transmission nodes.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a wireless link monitoring method, which is applied to a network side device, and includes:
  • the first indication information is used to indicate the first transmission node used for radio link monitoring, where the first transmission node is the first cell or the multiple transmission nodes corresponding to the first BWP At least one of them.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal, including:
  • the radio link monitoring module is configured to perform radio link monitoring on at least one first transmission node among the multiple transmission nodes when the first cell or the first BWP corresponds to multiple transmission nodes.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a network side device, including:
  • the first sending module is configured to send first indication information to the terminal, where the first indication information is used to indicate the first transmission node used for radio link monitoring, and the first transmission node is the first cell or the first BWP At least one of the corresponding multiple transmission nodes.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal including a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored on the memory and capable of running on the processor.
  • the computer program is executed by the processor, The steps of the wireless link monitoring method of the first aspect described above are implemented.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a network-side device, including a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored on the memory and running on the processor, and the computer program is used by the processor.
  • the steps of the above-mentioned second aspect of the wireless link monitoring method are realized during execution.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the above-mentioned wireless link monitoring method of the first aspect is implemented Or, when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the wireless link monitoring method of the second aspect are realized.
  • radio link monitoring is performed on at least one first transmission node among the multiple transmission nodes, and it is clear that one serving cell or BWP corresponds to multiple transmission nodes.
  • the wireless link monitoring method during the transmission node makes the terminal side and the network side understand the same, and ensures the normal execution of the subsequent communication process.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a wireless communication system provided by an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless link monitoring method according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless link monitoring method according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless link monitoring method according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless link monitoring method according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless link monitoring method according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless link monitoring method according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless link monitoring method according to Embodiment 7 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a network side device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a network side device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • words such as “exemplary” or “for example” are used to represent examples, illustrations, or illustrations. Any embodiment or design solution described as “exemplary” or “for example” in the embodiments of the present invention should not be construed as being more preferable or advantageous than other embodiments or design solutions. To be precise, words such as “exemplary” or “for example” are used to present related concepts in a specific manner.
  • the wireless link monitoring method, terminal, and network side equipment provided by the embodiments of the present invention can be applied to a wireless communication system.
  • the wireless communication system may adopt a 5G system, or an evolved Long Term Evolution (eLTE) system, or a subsequent evolved communication system.
  • eLTE evolved Long Term Evolution
  • the wireless communication system may include: a network-side device 11 and a terminal 12, and the terminal 12 may be connected to the network-side device 11.
  • the connection between the above-mentioned various devices may be a wireless connection.
  • a solid line is shown in FIG. 1.
  • the above-mentioned communication system may include multiple terminals 12, and the network side device 11 may communicate with multiple terminals 12 (transmitting signaling or transmitting data).
  • the network-side device 11 provided by the embodiment of the present invention may be a base station, which may be a commonly used base station, an evolved node base station (eNB), or a network-side device in a 5G system (for example, Next generation base station (next generation node base station, gNB) or transmission and reception point (transmission and reception point, TRP)) or cell and other equipment. Or the network side device in the subsequent evolution communication system.
  • a base station which may be a commonly used base station, an evolved node base station (eNB), or a network-side device in a 5G system (for example, Next generation base station (next generation node base station, gNB) or transmission and reception point (transmission and reception point, TRP)) or cell and other equipment.
  • gNB Next generation base station
  • TRP transmission and reception point
  • the terminal 12 provided in the embodiment of the present invention may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, an Ultra-Mobile Personal Computer (UMPC), a netbook, or a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), etc.
  • UMPC Ultra-Mobile Personal Computer
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • CA Carrier Aggregation
  • the UE can be configured to work under multiple carriers (CC) of different frequencies (that is, different absolute radio frequency channel numbers (Absolute Radio Frequency Channel Number, ARFCN)) at the same time.
  • the CA includes a primary cell (Primary Cell). , PCell) and one or more secondary cells (Secondary Cell, SCell).
  • Each carrier is a specific serving cell (Serving Cell), and is configured with a corresponding serving cell identifier (for example, servingCellId), and corresponds to a hybrid automatic repeat request (Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request, HARQ) entity.
  • the HARQ entity includes multiple HARQ process (that is, HARQ process).
  • the configuration of a serving cell includes common cell configuration applicable to all UEs in the cell and dedicated cell configuration applicable to specific UEs.
  • the network side can configure up to 4 BWPs, corresponding to different working frequency ranges.
  • the network side may indicate the activated BWP through Downlink Control Information (DCI) signaling.
  • DCI Downlink Control Information
  • the UE can only have one active BWP at the same time.
  • the UE can establish a connection in two cell groups (ie, a master cell group (Master Cell Group, MCG) and a secondary cell group (Secondary Cell Group, SCG)) at the same time.
  • the MCG includes a primary cell (Primary Cell, PCell) and a secondary cell (Secondary Cell, SCell)
  • the SCG includes a primary cell (Primary Secondary Cell, PSCell) and an SCell.
  • both PCell and PSCell may be referred to as special cells (Special Cell, SpCell).
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless link monitoring method according to an embodiment of the present invention. The method is applied to a terminal and includes:
  • Step 21 In a case where the first cell or the first BWP corresponds to multiple transmission nodes, perform radio link monitoring on at least one first transmission node among the multiple transmission nodes.
  • the radio link monitoring is performed on at least one first transmission node among the multiple transmission nodes, which clarifies that one serving cell or BWP corresponds to multiple transmission nodes.
  • the wireless link monitoring method at the node time makes the terminal side and the network side understand the same, ensuring the normal execution of the subsequent communication process.
  • the method before performing radio link monitoring on at least one first transmission node of the plurality of transmission nodes (that is, step 33 in FIG. 3), the method further includes :
  • Step 31 Receive information of multiple transmission nodes corresponding to the first cell or the first BWP configured by the network side for the terminal.
  • the multiple transmission nodes are distinguished by multiple different transmission node physical identifiers (for example, a physical cell identifier (Physical Cell Identifier, PCI)).
  • a physical cell identifier Physical Cell Identifier, PCI
  • the working frequency of serving cell-1 (or BWP-1) is f1
  • the network side configures the terminal for the serving cell-1 (or BWP-1) to include multiple transmission nodes (for example, PCI-1 and PCI- 2 and PCI-3 and PCI-4)).
  • the "transport node physical identity” includes at least one of the following:
  • Reference signal identification for example, Synchronous Signal Block 1, SSB-1) and/or Channel State Information-Reference Signal 1, CSI-RS-1;
  • the resource location identifier of the control channel for example, the Control Resource Set (CORESET) identifier of the Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH), and/or the search space identifier;
  • CORESET Control Resource Set
  • PDCH Physical Downlink Control Channel
  • Reference signal identification of the control channel eg, SSB identification and/or CSI-RS identification
  • the port number identification (for example, port_1) corresponding to the reference signal of the control channel.
  • the method before performing radio link monitoring on at least one first transmission node of the plurality of transmission nodes (that is, step 33 in FIG. 3), the method further includes :
  • Step 32 Receive configuration information, where the configuration information includes: radio link monitoring configuration information of some or all of the multiple transmission nodes.
  • the wireless link monitoring configuration information includes at least one of the following:
  • Signals used for wireless link monitoring eg, SSB-1 and/or CSI-RS-1
  • a timer and/or counter configuration for wireless link monitoring wherein the counter includes a counter for recording the out-of-synchronization indication and/or a counter for recording the synchronization indication.
  • the threshold value of counter n310 (N310) used to record "out-of-sync” the threshold value of counter n311 used to record "in-sync” (N311)
  • the duration of the timer t310 (T310) used to determine whether the transmission node has failed for example, the threshold value of counter n310 (N310) used to record "out-of-sync"
  • T310 the duration of the timer t310 used to determine whether the transmission node has failed.
  • the first transmission node may be configured by the network side, or agreed by a protocol.
  • the at least one first transmission node includes at least one of the following: an activated transmission node, a main transmission node, a default transmission node, and all transmission nodes.
  • the default transmission node is, for example, a transmission node that has been in an active state in a cell, or a transmission transmission node of a control channel.
  • the network side configures the PCell with 4 transmission nodes, of which only 2 transmission nodes are activated, and the UE performs radio link monitoring on the 2 activated transmission nodes (that is, the first transmission node) of the PCell.
  • the network side configures 4 transmission nodes for the PCell, and the network side designates or agrees with one transmission node 1 as the primary transmission node (or the default transmission node), and the UE is in the transmission node 1 of the PCell (that is, the first transmission node).
  • the transmission node performs wireless link monitoring.
  • the UE performs radio link monitoring on all 4 transmission nodes of the PCell.
  • the first cell can be configured by the network side, or agreed by a protocol.
  • the first cell is at least one of the following: a primary cell (Pcell) and a primary and secondary cell (PScell).
  • Pcell primary cell
  • PScell primary and secondary cell
  • the first BWP may be configured by the network side, or agreed by a protocol.
  • the first BWP is at least one of the following: a main BWP, an initial BWP, a default BWP, and an activated BWP.
  • the default BWP is, for example, the BWP that is always active in the cell, or the sending BWP of the control channel, or the target BWP when the UE performs autonomous BWP conversion.
  • the foregoing wireless link monitoring on at least one first transmission node among the plurality of transmission nodes includes:
  • Step 41 If the continuous count of the counter for recording the out-of-synchronization indication corresponding to the first transmission node exceeds a first preset threshold, start the timer corresponding to the first transmission node; the timer is used to receive the connection The time duration after the first preset threshold number of out-of-synchronization indications and no synchronization indication is received is counted.
  • Step 42 During the operation of the timer, if the continuous count of the counter for recording synchronization indication corresponding to the first transmission node exceeds a second preset threshold, stop the timer;
  • Step 43 If the timer expires, it is determined that the first transmission node has a transmission node failure.
  • the UE starts the T310 timer corresponding to the transit node 1.
  • N310 the first preset threshold
  • the UE stops the T310 timer. If the T310 timer expires, the UE considers that the transit node 1 has "transport node failure".
  • the above-mentioned performing radio link monitoring on at least one of the plurality of transmission nodes includes at least one of the following:
  • the UE will reset the N310 counter (e.g., set to "0"), or reset N311 (e.g., set to "0"), or set T310 Counter reset (for example, if the T310 counter is running, stop the T310 counter).
  • N310 counter e.g., set to "0”
  • reset N311 e.g., set to "0”
  • T310 Counter reset for example, if the T310 counter is running, stop the T310 counter.
  • the first wireless transmission node used for wireless link monitoring changes, the first wireless transmission node is no longer used as a transmission node used for wireless link monitoring.
  • the network side changes the activated transmission node
  • the network side changes the main (or default) transmission node.
  • the network side changes the configured transmission node (for example, deletes transmission node 1).
  • the network side deactivates SCell-1.
  • the counter includes a counter for recording the out-of-synchronization indication and/or a counter for recording the synchronization indication.
  • the UE resets the timer and/or counter corresponding to the radio link monitoring of the transmission node 1 for radio link monitoring corresponding to BWP-1.
  • the following describes how to deal with when a failure of the transmission node is detected.
  • the method further includes:
  • Step 34 If it is determined that the first transmission node has a transmission node failure, perform the transmission node recovery process.
  • the transmission node recovery process includes at least one of the following:
  • the first cell has only one first transmission node, and the first cell is the primary and secondary cell, triggering the failure report of the secondary cell group;
  • the terminal can report the failure information of the secondary cell group through the master cell group (Master cell group, MCG).
  • Master cell group Master cell group, MCG
  • the first BWP has only one first transmission node, and the first BWP is a working or activated BWP, change other BWPs to working or activated BWPs;
  • the first cell or the first BWP has a plurality of the first transmission nodes, and only some of the plurality of the first transmission nodes have a transmission node failure, report the transmission node failure information;
  • the first cell or the first BWP has a plurality of the first transmission nodes, and only some of the plurality of first transmission nodes have a transmission node failure, and the part of the transmission nodes is A working or activated transmission node, changing the first cell or other transmission node of the first BWP to a working or activated transmission node;
  • the first BWP has multiple first transmission nodes, only some of the multiple first transmission nodes have transmission node failures, and the first BWP is working or active BWP, change other BWPs to working or activated BWPs;
  • the first cell has a plurality of the first transmission nodes, a transmission node failure occurs in the plurality of the first transmission nodes, and the first cell is the primary cell, triggering connection re-establishment;
  • the first cell has a plurality of the first transmission nodes, a transmission node failure occurs in the plurality of the first transmission nodes, and the first cell is the primary and secondary cell, triggering the failure of the secondary cell group Reported.
  • the method further includes:
  • Step 35 If at least one of the following situations exists, stop the transfer node recovery process
  • the network-side device deactivates the first cell corresponding to the first transmission node where the transmission node fails;
  • the network side device deactivates the first BWP corresponding to the first transmission node where the transmission node fails;
  • the network side device changes the first transmission node where the transmission node fails
  • the network side device deletes the first cell corresponding to the first transmission node where the transmission node failure occurs;
  • the network side equipment triggers the secondary cell group (SCG) change process
  • the UE stops the recovery process of the transmission node on the cell corresponding to the SCG.
  • the network side device changes the first cell corresponding to the first transmission node where the transmission node fails
  • the cell corresponding to the first transmission node where the transmission node failed is the PCell, and the network side changes the PCell from cell 1 to cell 2.
  • the network side device changes the first BWP corresponding to the first transmission node where the transmission node fails.
  • the method further includes:
  • Step 52 If it is determined that the first transmission node has a transmission node failure, report the transmission node failure information.
  • the transmission node failure information includes at least one of the following:
  • the cell type in which the transmission node fails (for example, PCell or PSCell);
  • the cell group where the transmission node fails (for example, MCG or SCG);
  • the identifier of the first transmission node where the transmission node failure occurs (for example, PCI-1 of PSCell);
  • the BWP identifier (for example, BWP-1) of the failure of the transmission node;
  • the measurement result includes at least one of the following: Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP), Reference Signal Received Quality (RSRQ), Reference Signal Quality Indicator (Received Signal Strength Indicator, RSSI), and channel Occupancy rate (Channel Occupancy Ratio, CR).
  • RSRP Reference Signal Received Power
  • RSRQ Reference Signal Received Quality
  • RSSI Reference Signal Quality Indicator
  • channel Occupancy rate Channel Occupancy Ratio, CR
  • RSRP or RSRQ or RSSI or CR of PCI-1 of PSCell For example, RSRP or RSRQ or RSSI or CR of PCI-1 of PSCell.
  • the measurement result includes at least one of the following: reference signal reception strength, reference signal reception quality, reference signal quality indicator, and channel occupancy rate.
  • RSRP/RSRQ/RSSI/CR of SCell For example, RSRP/RSRQ/RSSI/CR of SCell.
  • the network side configures the UE with 3 transmission nodes, and the transmission node 1 and the transmission node 2 are working transmission nodes. If the transmission node 1 fails, the UE reports the transmission node 2 to the network side.
  • the RSRP/RSRQ/RSSI/CR of cell-1 For example, the RSRP/RSRQ/RSSI/CR of cell-1.
  • the foregoing step 52 includes:
  • Step 52A If there are no available uplink resources for reporting the failure information of the transmission node, trigger the resource reporting request process.
  • the resource reporting request process includes one of the following:
  • the foregoing step 222 (the reporting of transmission node failure information) includes:
  • Step 52B Report the transmission node failure information through the cell where the transmission node failure does not occur, the BWP where the transmission node failure does not occur, or the transmission node where the transmission node failure does not occur.
  • the foregoing step 222 (the reporting of transmission node failure information) includes:
  • Step 52C If it is determined that the transmission node failure information is successfully sent, stop the failure recovery process of the first transmission node.
  • the judging condition for the successful transmission of the failure information of the transmission node includes at least one of the following:
  • the sending a random access request includes: initiating a random access request at a target transmission node or a target BWP; wherein, the target transmission node is a changed working or activated transmission node; and the target BWP is The changed working or activated BWP.
  • the UE triggers a random access procedure at the target transmission node or the target BWP.
  • the foregoing step 52 includes:
  • Step 521 Send indication information to the network side device, where the indication information is used to indicate that the terminal has transmission node failure information;
  • Step 522 Receive request information sent by a network side device, where the request information is used to request the terminal to report the transmission node failure information;
  • Step 523 Report the failure information of the transmission node according to the request information.
  • the terminal after a transmission node failure occurs at the first transmission node, the terminal does not directly report transmission node failure information, but reports according to a request from the network side, thereby saving network resources.
  • the radio link monitoring can be performed on at least one transmission node among the multiple transmission nodes, and the corresponding Corresponding processing is performed when the transmission node fails, thereby reducing data loss and transmission delay.
  • an embodiment of the present invention also provides a wireless link monitoring method, which is applied to a network side device, and includes:
  • Step 61 Send first indication information to the terminal, where the first indication information is used to indicate the first transmission node used for radio link monitoring, and the first transmission node is the first cell or the multiple corresponding to the first BWP At least one of the transmission nodes.
  • the wireless link monitoring mode when one serving cell or BWP corresponds to multiple transmission nodes is clarified, so that the terminal side and the network side have consistent understanding, and ensure the normal execution of subsequent communication procedures.
  • the method further includes:
  • Step 71 Configure information of multiple transmission nodes corresponding to the first cell or the first BWP for the terminal.
  • the multiple transmission nodes are distinguished by multiple different transmission node physical identifiers (for example, a physical cell identifier (Physical Cell Identifier, PCI)).
  • a physical cell identifier Physical Cell Identifier, PCI
  • the working frequency of serving cell-1 (or BWP-1) is f1
  • the network side configures the terminal for the serving cell-1 (or BWP-1) to include multiple transmission nodes (for example, PCI-1 and PCI- 2 and PCI-3 and PCI-4)).
  • the "transport node physical identity” includes at least one of the following:
  • Reference signal identification for example, Synchronous Signal Block 1, SSB-1) and/or Channel State Information-Reference Signal 1, CSI-RS-1;
  • the resource location identifier of the control channel for example, the Control Resource Set (CORESET) identifier of the Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH), and/or the search space identifier;
  • CORESET Control Resource Set
  • PDCH Physical Downlink Control Channel
  • Reference signal identification of the control channel eg, SSB identification and/or CSI-RS identification
  • the port number identification (for example, port_1) corresponding to the reference signal of the control channel.
  • step 73 sending the first indication information to the terminal
  • the method further includes:
  • Step 72 Send configuration information to the terminal, where the configuration information includes: radio link monitoring configuration information of some or all of the multiple transmission nodes.
  • the wireless link monitoring configuration information includes at least one of the following:
  • a timer and/or counter configuration for wireless link monitoring wherein the counter includes a counter for recording the out-of-synchronization indication and/or a counter for recording the synchronization indication.
  • the first transmission node includes at least one of the following: an activated transmission node, a main transmission node, a default transmission node, and all transmission nodes of the first cell or the first BWP.
  • the default transmission node is, for example, a transmission node that has been in an active state in a cell, or a transmission transmission node of a control channel.
  • the network side configures the PCell with 4 transmission nodes, of which only 2 transmission nodes are activated, and the UE performs radio link monitoring on the 2 activated transmission nodes (that is, the first transmission node) of the PCell.
  • the network side configures 4 transmission nodes for the PCell, and the network side designates or agrees with one transmission node 1 as the primary transmission node (or the default transmission node), and the UE is in the transmission node 1 of the PCell (that is, the first transmission node).
  • the transmission node performs wireless link monitoring.
  • the UE performs radio link monitoring on all 4 transmission nodes of the PCell.
  • the first cell can be configured by the network side, or agreed by a protocol.
  • the first cell is at least one of the following: a primary cell (Pcell) and a primary and secondary cell (PScell).
  • Pcell primary cell
  • PScell primary and secondary cell
  • the first BWP may be configured by the network side, or agreed by a protocol.
  • the first BWP is at least one of the following: a main BWP, an initial BWP, a default BWP, and an activated BWP.
  • the default BWP is, for example, the BWP that is always active in the cell, or the sending BWP of the control channel, or the target BWP when the UE performs autonomous BWP conversion.
  • the method further includes:
  • Step 74 Receive failure information of the transmission node.
  • the transmission node failure information includes at least one of the following:
  • the measurement result includes at least one of the following: reference signal reception strength, reference signal reception quality, reference signal quality indicator, and channel occupancy rate.
  • the method further includes:
  • Step 82 Receive second indication information sent by the terminal, where the second indication information is used to indicate that the terminal has transmission node failure information;
  • Step 83 Send request information to the terminal, where the request information is used to request the terminal to report the transmission node failure information;
  • Step 84 Receive failure information of the transmission node.
  • the method further includes:
  • the network side device deletes the first cell corresponding to the first transmission node where the transmission node failure occurs;
  • Trigger the secondary cell group change process (for example, when an SCG change occurs, the UE stops the transmission node recovery process on the corresponding cell of the SCG.)
  • the cell used for transmission node failure monitoring on the network side is PCell, and the network side changes the PCell from cell 1 to cell 2;
  • the radio link monitoring can be performed on at least one transmission node among the multiple transmission nodes, and the corresponding Corresponding processing is performed when the transmission node fails, thereby reducing data loss and transmission delay.
  • an embodiment of the present invention also provides a terminal 90, including:
  • the radio link monitoring module 91 is configured to perform radio link monitoring on at least one first transmission node among the multiple transmission nodes when the first cell or the first BWP corresponds to multiple transmission nodes.
  • the wireless link monitoring mode when one serving cell or BWP corresponds to multiple transmission nodes is clarified, so that the terminal side and the network side have consistent understanding, and ensure the normal execution of subsequent communication procedures.
  • the terminal 90 further includes:
  • the receiving module is configured to receive configuration information, where the configuration information includes: radio link monitoring configuration information of some or all of the multiple transmission nodes.
  • the wireless link monitoring configuration information includes at least one of the following:
  • a timer and/or counter configuration for wireless link monitoring wherein the counter includes a counter for recording the out-of-synchronization indication and/or a counter for recording the synchronization indication.
  • the at least one first transmission node includes at least one of the following: an activated transmission node, a main transmission node, a default transmission node, and all transmission nodes.
  • the first cell is at least one of the following: a primary cell and a primary and secondary cell.
  • the first BWP is at least one of the following: a main BWP, an initial BWP, a default BWP, and an activated BWP.
  • the wireless link monitoring module 91 includes:
  • the starting sub-module is configured to start the timer corresponding to the first transmission node if the continuous count of the counter for recording the out-of-synchronization indication corresponding to the first transmission node exceeds a first preset threshold;
  • the stop sub-module is configured to stop the timer if the continuous count of the counter for recording synchronization indication corresponding to the first transmission node exceeds a second preset threshold during the operation of the timer;
  • the determining sub-module is configured to determine that a transmission node failure of the first transmission node occurs if the timer expires.
  • the wireless link monitoring module 91 is configured to perform at least one of the following:
  • the first transmission node is no longer used as a transmission node for wireless link monitoring, reset the timer and/or counter of the first transmission node for wireless link monitoring;
  • the counter includes a counter for recording the out-of-synchronization indication and/or a counter for recording the synchronization indication.
  • the terminal 90 further includes:
  • the execution module is configured to execute the transmission node recovery process if it is determined that the transmission node failure of the first transmission node occurs.
  • the transmission node recovery process includes at least one of the following:
  • the first cell has only one first transmission node, and the first cell is the primary cell, trigger connection re-establishment;
  • the first cell has only one first transmission node, and the first cell is a primary and secondary cell, triggering a failure report of the secondary cell group;
  • the first cell or the first BWP has only one first transmission node, change other transmission nodes of the first cell or the first BWP to a working or activated transmission node;
  • the first BWP has only one first transmission node, and the first BWP is a working or activated BWP, change other BWPs to a working or activated BWP;
  • the first cell or the first BWP has multiple first transmission nodes, and only some of the multiple first transmission nodes have transmission node failures, report transmission node failure information;
  • the first cell or the first BWP has a plurality of the first transmission nodes, and only some of the plurality of first transmission nodes have a transmission node failure, and some of the transmission nodes are working or An activated transmission node, changing the first cell or other transmission node of the first BWP to a working or activated transmission node;
  • the first BWP has multiple first transmission nodes, only some of the multiple first transmission nodes have transmission node failures, and the first BWP is a working or activated BWP, Change other BWPs to working or activated BWPs;
  • the first cell has a plurality of the first transmission nodes, a transmission node failure occurs in the plurality of the first transmission nodes, and the first cell is the primary cell, triggering connection re-establishment;
  • the first cell has a plurality of the first transmission nodes, a transmission node failure occurs in the plurality of the first transmission nodes, and the first cell is a primary and secondary cell, triggering a failure report of the secondary cell group.
  • the terminal 90 further includes:
  • the first stop module is configured to stop the transmission node recovery process if at least one of the following conditions exists;
  • the network-side device deactivates the first cell corresponding to the first transmission node where the transmission node fails
  • the network side device deactivates the first BWP corresponding to the first transmission node where the transmission node fails;
  • the network side device changes the first transmission node where the transmission node fails
  • the network side device deletes the first cell corresponding to the first transmission node where the transmission node failure occurs;
  • the network side triggers the cell handover process
  • the network side equipment triggers the secondary cell group change process
  • the network side device changes the first cell corresponding to the first transmission node where the transmission node fails
  • the network side device changes the first BWP corresponding to the first transmission node where the transmission node fails.
  • the terminal 90 further includes:
  • the reporting module is configured to report transmission node failure information if it is determined that the first transmission node has a transmission node failure.
  • the transmission node failure information includes at least one of the following:
  • the measurement result includes at least one of the following: reference signal reception strength, reference signal reception quality, reference signal quality indicator, and channel occupancy rate.
  • the reporting module is configured to trigger a resource reporting request process if there is no available uplink resource for reporting the failure information of the transmission node.
  • the resource reporting request process includes one of the following:
  • the reporting module is configured to report transmission node failure information through a cell where no transmission node failure occurs, or a BWP where no transmission node failure occurs, or a transmission node where no transmission node failure occurs.
  • the terminal 90 further includes:
  • the second stopping module is configured to stop the failure recovery process of the first transmission node if it is determined that the transmission node failure information is successfully sent.
  • the judging condition for the successful transmission of the failure information of the transmission node includes at least one of the following:
  • the sending a random access request includes: initiating a random access request at a target transmission node or a target BWP; wherein, the target transmission node is a changed working or activated transmission node; and the target BWP is The changed working or activated BWP.
  • the reporting module includes:
  • the first sending submodule is configured to send indication information to the network side device, where the indication information is used to indicate that the terminal has transmission node failure information;
  • a receiving submodule configured to receive request information sent by a network side device, where the request information is used to request the terminal to report the failure information of the transmission node;
  • the second sending submodule is configured to report failure information of the transmission node according to the request information.
  • the terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention can implement the various processes implemented by the terminal in the method embodiments of FIG. 2 to FIG. 5, and to avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
  • an embodiment of the present invention also provides a network side device 100, including:
  • the first sending module 101 is configured to send first indication information to a terminal, where the first indication information is used to indicate a first transmission node used for radio link monitoring, and the first transmission node is the first cell or the first transmission node. At least one of the multiple transmission nodes corresponding to the BWP.
  • the wireless link monitoring mode when one serving cell or BWP corresponds to multiple transmission nodes is clarified, so that the terminal side and the network side have consistent understanding, and ensure the normal execution of subsequent communication procedures.
  • the network side device 100 further includes:
  • the second sending module is configured to send configuration information to the terminal, where the configuration information includes: radio link monitoring configuration information of some or all of the multiple transmission nodes.
  • the wireless link monitoring configuration information includes at least one of the following:
  • a timer and/or counter configuration for wireless link monitoring wherein the counter includes a counter for recording the out-of-synchronization indication and/or a counter for recording the synchronization indication.
  • the first transmission node includes at least one of the following: an activated transmission node, a main transmission node, a default transmission node, and all transmission nodes of the first cell or the first BWP.
  • the first cell is at least one of the following: a primary cell and a primary and secondary cell.
  • the first BWP is at least one of the following: a main BWP, an initial BWP, a default BWP, and an activated BWP.
  • the network side device 100 further includes:
  • the first receiving module is used to receive the failure information of the transmission node.
  • the transmission node failure information includes at least one of the following:
  • the measurement result includes at least one of the following: reference signal reception strength, reference signal reception quality, reference signal quality indicator, and channel occupancy rate.
  • the network side device 100 further includes:
  • a second receiving module configured to receive second indication information sent by the terminal, where the second indication information is used to indicate that the terminal has transmission node failure information;
  • the third sending module is configured to send request information to the terminal, where the request information is used to request the terminal to report the transmission node failure information.
  • the network side device 100 further includes:
  • the execution module is configured to execute at least one of the following processing behaviors after receiving the failure information of the transmission node:
  • the network side device deletes the first cell corresponding to the first transmission node where the transmission node failure occurs;
  • the terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention can implement the various processes implemented by the network-side device in the method embodiments of Figs. 6 to 8. To avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
  • the terminal 110 includes but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 111, a network module 112, an audio output unit 113, an input unit 114, a sensor 115, a display unit 116, User input unit 117, interface unit 118, memory 119, processor 1110, power supply 1111 and other components.
  • a radio frequency unit 111 for implementing various embodiments of the present invention.
  • the terminal 110 includes but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 111, a network module 112, an audio output unit 113, an input unit 114, a sensor 115, a display unit 116, User input unit 117, interface unit 118, memory 119, processor 1110, power supply 1111 and other components.
  • the terminal structure shown in FIG. 11 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal, and the terminal may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or combine some components, or arrange different components.
  • the terminal includes, but is not limited to, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a palmtop computer
  • the processor 1110 is configured to perform radio link monitoring on at least one first transmission node among the multiple transmission nodes when the first cell or the first BWP corresponds to multiple transmission nodes.
  • the wireless link monitoring mode when one serving cell or BWP corresponds to multiple transmission nodes is clarified, so that the terminal side and the network side have consistent understanding, and ensure the normal execution of subsequent communication procedures.
  • the terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention can implement the various processes implemented by the terminal in the method embodiments of FIG. 2 to FIG. 5, and to avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
  • the radio frequency unit 111 can be used for receiving and sending signals in the process of sending and receiving information or talking. Specifically, after receiving the downlink data from the base station, it is processed by the processor 1110; Uplink data is sent to the base station.
  • the radio frequency unit 111 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like.
  • the radio frequency unit 111 can also communicate with the network and other devices through a wireless communication system.
  • the terminal provides users with wireless broadband Internet access through the network module 112, such as helping users to send and receive emails, browse web pages, and access streaming media.
  • the audio output unit 113 may convert the audio data received by the radio frequency unit 111 or the network module 112 or stored in the memory 119 into an audio signal and output it as sound. Moreover, the audio output unit 113 may also provide audio output related to a specific function performed by the terminal 110 (for example, call signal reception sound, message reception sound, etc.).
  • the audio output unit 113 includes a speaker, a buzzer, a receiver, and the like.
  • the input unit 114 is used to receive audio or video signals.
  • the input unit 114 may include a graphics processing unit (GPU) 1141 and a microphone 1142, and the graphics processor 1141 is configured to monitor images of still pictures or videos obtained by an image capture device (such as a camera) in a video capture mode or an image capture mode. Data is processed.
  • the processed image frame can be displayed on the display unit 116.
  • the image frame processed by the graphics processor 1141 may be stored in the memory 119 (or other storage medium) or sent via the radio frequency unit 111 or the network module 112.
  • the microphone 1142 can receive sound, and can process such sound into audio data.
  • the processed audio data can be converted into a format that can be sent to a mobile communication base station via the radio frequency unit 111 for output in the case of a telephone call mode.
  • the terminal 110 also includes at least one sensor 115, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors.
  • the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor.
  • the ambient light sensor can adjust the brightness of the display panel 1161 according to the brightness of the ambient light.
  • the proximity sensor can close the display panel 1161 and/or when the terminal 110 is moved to the ear. Or backlight.
  • the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in various directions (usually three-axis), and can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when stationary, and can be used to identify terminal gestures (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games, Magnetometer attitude calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, tap), etc.; sensor 115 can also include fingerprint sensors, pressure sensors, iris sensors, molecular sensors, gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared Sensors, etc., will not be repeated here.
  • the display unit 116 is used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user.
  • the display unit 116 may include a display panel 1161, and the display panel 1161 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), etc.
  • LCD liquid crystal display
  • OLED organic light-emitting diode
  • the user input unit 117 may be used to receive inputted number or character information, and generate key signal input related to user settings and function control of the terminal.
  • the user input unit 117 includes a touch panel 1171 and other input devices 1172.
  • the touch panel 1171 also called a touch screen, can collect user touch operations on or near it (for example, the user uses any suitable objects or accessories such as fingers, stylus, etc.) on the touch panel 1171 or near the touch panel 1171. operate).
  • the touch panel 1171 may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • the touch detection device detects the user's touch position, detects the signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts it into contact coordinates, and then sends it To the processor 1110, the command sent by the processor 1110 is received and executed.
  • the touch panel 1171 can be implemented in multiple types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic wave.
  • the user input unit 117 may also include other input devices 1172.
  • other input devices 1172 may include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control buttons, switch buttons, etc.), trackball, mouse, and joystick, which will not be repeated here.
  • the touch panel 1171 can cover the display panel 1161.
  • the touch panel 1171 detects a touch operation on or near it, it transmits it to the processor 1110 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 1110 determines the type of touch event according to the touch.
  • the type of event provides corresponding visual output on the display panel 1161.
  • the touch panel 1171 and the display panel 1161 are used as two independent components to implement the input and output functions of the terminal, but in some embodiments, the touch panel 1171 and the display panel 1161 can be integrated. Realize the input and output functions of the terminal, the specifics are not limited here.
  • the interface unit 118 is an interface for connecting an external device with the terminal 110.
  • the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power source (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device with an identification module, audio input/output (I/O) port, video I/O port, headphone port, etc.
  • the interface unit 118 may be used to receive input (for example, data information, power, etc.) from an external device and transmit the received input to one or more elements in the terminal 110 or may be used to communicate between the terminal 110 and the external device. Transfer data between.
  • the memory 119 can be used to store software programs and various data.
  • the memory 119 may mainly include a program storage area and a data storage area.
  • the program storage area may store an operating system, an application program required by at least one function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.), etc.; Data created by the use of mobile phones (such as audio data, phone book, etc.), etc.
  • the memory 119 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage devices.
  • the processor 1110 is the control center of the terminal. It uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the entire terminal. Various functions of the terminal and processing data, so as to monitor the terminal as a whole.
  • the processor 1110 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 1110 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly processes the operating system, user interface, application programs, etc., and the modem The processor mainly deals with wireless communication. It can be understood that the foregoing modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 1110.
  • the terminal 110 may also include a power source 1111 (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components.
  • a power source 1111 such as a battery
  • the power source 1111 may be logically connected to the processor 1110 through a power management system, so as to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption management through the power management system. Function.
  • the terminal 110 includes some functional modules not shown, which will not be repeated here.
  • an embodiment of the present invention also provides a terminal 120, including a processor 121, a memory 122, a computer program stored on the memory 122 and running on the processor 121, the computer program is used by the processor 121
  • a terminal 120 including a processor 121, a memory 122, a computer program stored on the memory 122 and running on the processor 121, the computer program is used by the processor 121
  • an embodiment of the present invention also provides a network side device 130, including a processor 131, a memory 132, a computer program stored on the memory 132 and running on the processor 131, the computer program is processed When the device 131 is executed, each process of the embodiment of the wireless link monitoring method applied to the network side device is realized, and the same technical effect can be achieved. In order to avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.
  • the embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored.
  • a computer program is stored on which a computer program is stored.
  • the computer program is executed by a processor, each process of the above-mentioned wireless link monitoring method embodiment applied to a terminal is realized. And can achieve the same technical effect, in order to avoid repetition, I will not repeat them here.
  • the embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, and a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium.
  • a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium.
  • the computer-readable storage medium such as read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk, or optical disk, etc.
  • the technical solution of the present invention essentially or the part that contributes to the existing technology can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, The optical disc) includes several instructions to make a terminal (which can be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) execute the method described in each embodiment of the present invention.
  • a terminal which can be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.

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Abstract

本发明实施例提供一种无线链路监测方法、终端及网络侧设备,该无线链路监测方法,应用于终端,包括:在第一小区或第一BWP对应多个传输节点的情况下,对所述多个传输节点中的至少一个第一传输节点进行无线链路监测。

Description

无线链路监测方法、终端及网络侧设备
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请主张在2020年3月24日在中国提交的中国专利申请号No.202010215187.2的优先权,其全部内容通过引用包含于此。
技术领域
本发明实施例涉及无线通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种无线链路监测方法、终端及网络侧设备。
背景技术
用户设备(User Equipment,UE,也称为终端)的连接失败包括以下几种:
1)切换失败(如,在规定时间内切换没有完成(如,定时器t304超时))。
2)辅小区组(Secondary Cell Group,SCG)切换(change)失败(如,在规定时间内接入新的SCG没有完成(如,定时器t307超时))。
3)无线链路失败(Radio Link Failure,RLF)。
其中,该“无线链路失败”包括:
1)物理层失步(如,定时器t310超时)。
2)媒体接入控制(Medium Access Control,MAC)层的随机接入失败(如,达到最大随机接入尝试次数)。
3)无线链路控制(Radio Link Control,RLC)层达到最大重传次数指示(如,达到最大RLC层最大重传次数)。
4)波束失败(如,波束恢复过程失败)。
物理层失步的检测又被称为无线链路监测(Radio Link Monitoring,RLM)是在主小区(PCell)和主辅小区(PSCell)分别进行。
UE的物理层会向无线链路控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)层提供物理层链路状态(如PCell或PSCell)的指示信息:
1)在信道质量好的时候指示"同步(in-sync)"。
2)在信道质量差的时候指示"失步(out-of-sync)"。
当UE接收到N310个连续的"out-of-sync"指示后,UE启动T310定时器。
当UE接收到N311个连续的"in-sync"指示后,如果T310定时器正在运行,则UE停止该T310定时器。
如果T310定时器超时,则UE认为该监测的无线链路出现问题。
现有技术中,1个服务小区(或带宽部分(Bandwidth Part,BWP))的传输信号质量只来源于1个传输节点(Transmission Point,TPR),因此只需要对该服务小区(或BWP)进行RLM即可。但是,当1个服务小区(或BWP)的传输信号质量来源于多个传输节点时,如何进行该服务小区(或BWP)的多个传输节点的信号质量检测是需要解决的问题。
发明内容
本发明实施例提供一种无线链路监测方法、终端及网络侧设备,用于解决当1个服务小区(或BWP)的传输信号质量来源于多个传输节点时,如何进行该服务小区(或BWP)的多个传输节点的信号质量检测的问题。
为了解决上述技术问题,本发明是这样实现的:
第一方面,本发明实施例提供了一种无线链路监测方法,应用于终端,包括:
在第一小区或第一BWP对应多个传输节点的情况下,对所述多个传输节点中的至少一个第一传输节点进行无线链路监测。
第二方面,本发明实施例提供了一种无线链路监测方法,应用于网络侧设备,包括:
向终端发送第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示用于无线链路监测的第一传输节点,所述第一传输节点为第一小区或第一BWP对应的多个传输节点中的至少一个。
第三方面,本发明实施例提供了一种终端,包括:
无线链路监测模块,用于在第一小区或第一BWP对应多个传输节点的情况下,对所述多个传输节点中的至少一个第一传输节点进行无线链路监测。
第四方面,本发明实施例提供了一种网络侧设备,包括:
第一发送模块,用于向终端发送第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示用于无线链路监测的第一传输节点,所述第一传输节点为第一小区或第一BWP对应的多个传输节点中的至少一个。
第五方面,本发明实施例提供了一种终端,包括处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现上述第一方面的无线链路监测方法的步骤。
第六方面,本发明实施例提供了一种网络侧设备,包括处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现上述第二方面的无线链路监测方法的步骤。
第七方面,本发明实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述第一方面的无线链路监测方法的步骤;或者,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述第二方面的无线链路监测方法的步骤。
在本发明实施例中,在服务小区或BWP对应多个传输节点的情况下,对多个传输节点中的至少一个第一传输节点进行无线链路监测,明确了一个服务小区或BWP对应多个传输节点时的无线链路监测方式,使得终端侧和网络侧理解一致,保证后续通信流程的正常执行。
附图说明
通过阅读下文优选实施方式的详细描述,各种其他的优点和益处对于本领域普通技术人员将变得清楚明了。附图仅用于示出优选实施方式的目的,而并不认为是对本发明的限制。而且在整个附图中,用相同的参考符号表示相同的部件。在附图中:
图1为本发明实施例提供的一种无线通信系统的架构示意图;
图2为本发明实施例一的无线链路监测方法的流程示意图;
图3为本发明实施例二的无线链路监测方法的流程示意图;
图4为本发明实施例三的无线链路监测方法的流程示意图;
图5为本发明实施例四的无线链路监测方法的流程示意图;
图6为本发明实施例五的无线链路监测方法的流程示意图;
图7为本发明实施例六的无线链路监测方法的流程示意图;
图8为本发明实施例七的无线链路监测方法的流程示意图;
图9为本发明一实施例的终端的结构示意图;
图10为本发明一实施例的网络侧设备的结构示意图;
图11为本发明另一实施例的终端的结构示意图;
图12为本发明又一实施例的终端的结构示意图;
图13为本发明又一实施例的网络侧设备的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
本申请的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“包括”以及它的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含,例如,包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或单元,而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。此外,说明书以及权利要求中使用“和/或”表示所连接对象的至少其中之一,例如A和/或B,表示包含单独A,单独B,以及A和B都存在三种情况。
在本发明实施例中,“示例性的”或者“例如”等词用于表示作例子、例证或说明。本发明实施例中被描述为“示例性的”或者“例如”的任何实施例或设计方案不应被解释为比其它实施例或设计方案更优选或更具优势。确切而言,使用“示例性的”或者“例如”等词旨在以具体方式呈现相关概念。
下面结合附图介绍本发明的实施例。本发明实施例提供的无线链路监测方法、终端及网络侧设备可以应用于无线通信系统中。该无线通信系统可以采用5G系统,或者演进型长期演进(Evolved Long Term Evolution,eLTE)系统,或者后续演进通信系统。
参考图1,为本发明实施例提供的一种无线通信系统的架构示意图。如图1所示,该无线通信系统可以包括:网络侧设备11和终端12,终端12可以与网络侧设备11连接。在实际应用中上述各个设备之间的连接可以为无线连接,为了方便直观地表示各个设备之间的连接关系,图1中采用实线示意。
需要说明的是,上述通信系统可以包括多个终端12,网络侧设备11和可以与多个终端12通信(传输信令或传输数据)。
本发明实施例提供的网络侧设备11可以为基站,该基站可以为通常所用的基站,也可以为演进型基站(evolved node base station,eNB),还可以为5G系统中的网络侧设备(例如下一代基站(next generation node base station,gNB)或发送和接收点(transmission and reception point,TRP))或者小区cell等设备。或者后续演进通信系统中的网络侧设备。
本发明实施例提供的终端12可以为手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、超级移动个人计算机(Ultra-Mobile Personal Computer,UMPC)、上网本或者个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)等。
下面首先对本发明实施例中涉及的一些通信名词进行简单说明。
1、载波聚合(Carrier Aggregation,CA)简介
UE可以同时配置在多个不同频率(即不同的绝对无线频率信道编号(Absolute Radio Frequency Channel Number,ARFCN))的载波(Component Carrier,CC)下工作,其中,CA包括1个主小区(Primary Cell,PCell)和1个或多个辅小区(Secondary Cell,SCell)。每个载波为一个特定服务小区(Serving Cell),并配置了对应服务小区标识(如,servingCellId),并对应1个混合自动重复请求(Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request,HARQ)实体,该HARQ实体包括多个HARQ进程(即HARQ process)。1个服务小区的配置包括对于该小区所有UE都适用的通用配置(common cell configuration)和对特定UE适用的(dedicated cell configuration)。
2、带宽部分(Bandwidth Part,BWP)简介
对于一个特定小区,网络侧可以配置最多4个BWP,对应不同的工作频率范围。网络侧可以通过下行控制信息(Downlink Control Information,DCI)信令指示激活的BWP。对于一个特定小区,UE同一时刻只能有一个激活的BWP。
3、双连接(Dual connectivity,DC)简介
UE可以在两个小区组(即,主小区组(Master Cell Group,MCG)和辅小区组(Secondary Cell Group,SCG))同时建立连接。其中,MCG包括主小区(Primary Cell,PCell)和辅小区(Secondary Cell,SCell),SCG包括主辅小区(Primary Secondary Cell,PSCell)和SCell。其中,PCell和PSCell 又都可以称为特殊小区(Special Cell,SpCell)。
为解决当1个服务小区(或BWP)的传输信号质量来源于多个传输节点时,如何进行该服务小区(或BWP)的多个传输节点的信号质量检测的问题,请参考图2,图2为本发明一实施例的无线链路监测方法的流程示意图,该方法应用于终端,包括:
步骤21:在第一小区或第一BWP对应多个传输节点的情况下,对所述多个传输节点中的至少一个第一传输节点进行无线链路监测。
本发明实施例中,在服务小区或BWP对应多个传输节点的情况下,对多个传输节点中的至少一个第一传输节点进行无线链路监测,明确了一个服务小区或BWP对应多个传输节点时的无线链路监测方式,使得终端侧和网络侧理解一致,保证后续通信流程的正常执行。
在本发明的一些实施例中,可选的,请参考图3,对所述多个传输节点中的至少一个第一传输节点进行无线链路监测(即图3中的步骤33)之前还包括:
步骤31:接收网络侧为所述终端配置的第一小区或第一BWP对应的多个传输节点的信息。
所述多个传输节点通过多个不同的传输节点物理标识(如,物理小区标识(Physical Cell Identifier,PCI))进行区分。(如,serving cell-1(或BWP-1)的工作频点为f1,网络侧给终端配置该serving cell-1(或BWP-1)包括多个传输节点(如,PCI-1和PCI-2和PCI-3和PCI-4))。
可选的,该“传输节点物理标识”包括以下至少之一:
1)物理小区标识(如,PCI-1);
2)参考信号标识(如,同步信号块1(Synchronous Signal Block 1,SSB-1)和/或信道状态信息参考信号1(Channel State Information-Reference Signal 1,CSI-RS-1));
3)参考信号对应的端口号标识(如,port_1);
4)控制信道的资源位置标识(如,物理下行控制信道(Physical Downlink Control Channel,PDCCH)的控制资源组(Control Resource Set,CORESET)标识,和/或搜索空间(search space)标识);
5)控制信道的参考信号标识(如,SSB标识和/或CSI-RS标识);
6)控制信道的参考信号对应的端口号标识(如,port_1)。
在本发明的一些实施例中,可选的,请参考图3,对所述多个传输节点中的至少一个第一传输节点进行无线链路监测(即图3中的步骤33)之前还包括:
步骤32:接收配置信息,所述配置信息中包括:所述多个传输节点中的部分或全部传输节点的无线链路监测配置信息。
可选的,所述无线链路监测配置信息包括以下至少之一:
1)用于无线链路监测的信号(如,SSB-1和/或CSI-RS-1);
2)用于无线链路监测的定时器和/或计数器配置,其中,所述计数器包括用于记录失步指示的计数器和/或用于记录同步指示的计数器。(如,用于记录"失步(out-of-sync)"的计数器n310的门限值(N310),用于记录"同步(in-sync)"的计数器n311的门限值(N311),和/或,用于判断该传输节点是否失败的定时器t310的时长(T310))。
所述第一传输节点可以由网络侧配置,或者,由协议约定。
本发明实施例中,可选的,所述至少一个第一传输节点包括以下至少之一:激活的传输节点、主传输节点、默认传输节点和所有传输节点。
其中,默认传输节点例如为小区中一直处于激活状态的传输节点,或者,控制信道的发送传输节点。
如,网络侧给PCell配置了4个传输节点,其中只有2个传输节点是激活的,则UE在该PCell的2个激活的传输节点(即第一传输节点)进行无线链路监测。
又如,网络侧给PCell配置了4个传输节点,其中网络侧指定或协议约定1个传输节点1为主传输节点(或默认传输节点),则UE在该PCell的传输节点1(即第一传输节点)进行无线链路监测。
又如,网络侧给PCell配置了4个传输节点,则UE在该PCell的4个传输节点都进行无线链路监测。
第一小区可以由网络侧配置,或者,由协议约定。
本发明实施例中,可选的,所述第一小区为以下至少之一:主小区(Pcell) 和主辅小区(PScell)。
第一BWP可以由网络侧配置,或者,由协议约定。
本发明实施例中,可选的,所述第一BWP为以下至少之一:主BWP、初始BWP、默认BWP和激活BWP。
其中,所述默认BWP例如为小区中一直处于激活状态的BWP,或者,控制信道的发送BWP,或者,UE进行自主BWP转换时的目标BWP。
本发明实施例中,可选的,请参考图4,上述对所述多个传输节点中的至少一个第一传输节点进行无线链路监测包括:
步骤41:若所述第一传输节点对应的用于记录失步指示的计数器的连续计数超过第一预设阈值,启动所述第一传输节点对应的定时器;所述定时器用于对连接接收到第一预设阈值个失步指示之后且未接收到同步指示的持续时间进行计时。
步骤42:在所述定时器运行期间,若所述第一传输节点对应的用于记录同步指示的计数器的连续计数超过第二预设阈值,停止所述定时器;
步骤43:若所述定时器超时,确定所述第一传输节点发生传输节点失败。
如,网络侧指定或协议约定UE对于PCell的传输节点1进行无线链路监测,则当该传输节点1对应的用于记录失步指示("out-of-sync")的计数器的连续计数达到配置的N310(第一预设阈值)个后,UE启动该传输节点1对应的T310定时器,在该T310定时器运行期间,如果UE接收该传输节点1对应的用于记录同步指示("in-sync")的计数器的连续计数超过N311(第二预设阈值)个后,则UE停止该T310定时器。如果该T310定时器超时,则UE认为该传输节点1发生“传输节点失败”。
本发明实施例中,可选的,上述对所述多个传输节点中的至少一个第一传输节点进行无线链路监测包括以下至少之一:
1)若接收到所述第一传输节点的无线链路监测重配置信息,对所述第一传输节点的用于无线链路监测的定时器和/或计数器复位;
例如,网络侧重配置了传输节点-1的无线链路监测配置,则UE将N310计数器复位(如,设置为“0”),或将N311复位(如,设置为“0”),或将T310计数器复位(如,T310计数器正在运行,则停止T310计数器)。
2)若所述第一传输节点不再作为用于无线链路监控的传输节点,对所述第一传输节点的用于无线链路监测的定时器和/或计数器复位;
如用于无线链路监测的第一无线传输节点发生变更时,该第一无线传输节点不再作为用于无线链路监控的传输节点。
如,对于只有激活的传输节点才进行无线链路监测的情况,网络侧变更激活的传输节点;
又如,对于主(或默认)传输节点才进行无线链路监测的情况,网络侧变更主(或默认)的传输节点。
又如,对于第一小区的所有传输节点都进行无线链路监测的情况,网络侧变更配置的传输节点(如,将传输节点1删除)。
3)若所述第一传输节点对应的所述第一小区去激活,对所述第一传输节点的用于无线链路监测的定时器和/或计数器复位;
如,网络侧将SCell-1去激活。
4)若所述第一传输节点对应的所述第一BWP去激活,对所述第一传输节点的用于无线链路监测的定时器和/或计数器复位;
其中,所述计数器包括用于记录失步指示的计数器和/或用于记录同步指示的计数器。
如,UE激活的BWP从BWP-1变更到BWP-2,则UE将BWP-1对应的用于无线链路监测的传输节点1的无线链路监测对应的定时器和/或计数器复位。
下面对检测到传输节点发生失败时如何处理的方法进行说明。
本发明实施例中,可选的,请参考图3,对所述多个传输节点中的至少一个第一传输节点进行无线链路监测(即图3中的步骤33)之后还包括:
步骤34:若确定出所述第一传输节点发生传输节点失败,执行传输节点恢复过程。
本发明实施例中,可选的,所述传输节点恢复过程包括以下至少之一:
1)若所述第一小区只有一个所述第一传输节点,且所述第一小区为主小区,触发连接重建;
2)若所述第一小区只有一个所述第一传输节点,且所述第一小区为主辅 小区,触发辅小区组失败上报;
终端可以通过主小区组(Master cell group,MCG)上报辅小区组失败信息。
3)若所述第一小区或第一BWP只有一个所述第一传输节点,将所述第一小区或第一BWP的其他传输节点变更为工作的或激活的传输节点;
4)若所述第一BWP只有一个所述第一传输节点,且所述第一BWP为工作的或激活的BWP,将其他BWP变更为工作的或激活的BWP;
5)若所述第一小区或第一BWP具有多个所述第一传输节点,且所述多个所述第一传输节点中只有部分传输节点发生传输节点失败,上报传输节点失败信息;
6)若所述第一小区或第一BWP具有多个所述第一传输节点,且所述多个所述第一传输节点中只有部分传输节点发生传输节点失败,且所述部分传输节点为工作或激活的传输节点,将所述第一小区或第一BWP的其他传输节点变更为工作的或激活的传输节点;
7)若所述第一BWP具有多个所述第一传输节点,所述多个所述第一传输节点中只有部分传输节点发生传输节点失败,且所述第一BWP为工作的或激活的BWP,将其他BWP变更为工作的或激活的BWP;
8)若所述第一小区具有多个所述第一传输节点,所述多个所述第一传输节点均发生传输节点失败,且所述第一小区为主小区,触发连接重建;
9)若所述第一小区具有多个所述第一传输节点,所述多个所述第一传输节点均发生传输节点失败,且所述第一小区为主辅小区,触发辅小区组失败上报。
本发明实施例中,可选的,上述步骤34(执行传输节点恢复过程)之后还包括:
步骤35:若存在以下情况中的至少之一,停止所述传输节点恢复过程;
1)网络侧设备去激活发生传输节点失败的所述第一传输节点对应的所述第一小区;
2)网络侧设备去激活发生传输节点失败的所述第一传输节点对应的所述第一BWP;
3)网络侧设备变更发生传输节点失败的所述第一传输节点;
4)网络侧设备删除发生传输节点失败的所述第一传输节点对应的所述第一小区;
5)网路侧触发小区切换过程;
6)网络侧设备触发辅小区组(SCG)变更过程;
如,当发生SCG变更的时候,UE停止SCG对应小区上的传输节点恢复过程。
7)网络侧设备变更发生传输节点失败的所述第一传输节点对应的所述第一小区;
如,传输节点失败的所述第一传输节点对应的小区为PCell,网络侧将PCell由小区1变更为小区2。
8)网络侧设备变更发生传输节点失败的所述第一传输节点对应的所述第一BWP。
本发明实施例中,可选的,请参考图5,对所述多个传输节点中的至少一个第一传输节点进行无线链路监测(步骤51)之后还包括:
步骤52:若确定出所述第一传输节点发生传输节点失败,上报传输节点失败信息。
可选的,所述传输节点失败信息包括以下至少之一:
1)发生传输节点失败的小区标识(如,cell-1);
2)发生传输节点失败的小区类型(如,PCell或PSCell);
3)发生传输节点失败的小区组(如,MCG或SCG);
4)发生传输节点失败的所述第一传输节点的标识(如,PSCell的PCI-1);
5)发生传输节点失败的BWP标识(如,BWP-1);
6)发生传输节点失败的所述第一传输节点对应的测量结果;
所述测量结果包括以下至少之一:参考信号接收强度(Reference Signal Received Power,RSRP)、参考信号接收质量(Reference Signal Received Quality,RSRQ)、参考信号质量指示(Received Signal Strength Indicator,RSSI)和信道占用率(Channel Occupancy Ratio,CR)。
如,PSCell的PCI-1的RSRP或RSRQ或RSSI或CR。
7)没发生传输节点失败的服务小区对应的测量结果;
所述测量结果包括以下至少之一:参考信号接收强度、参考信号接收质量、参考信号质量指示和信道占用率。
如,SCell的RSRP/RSRQ/RSSI/CR。
8)可用的没发生传输节点失败的传输节点的标识;
如:网络侧给UE配置了3个传输节点,传输节点1和传输节点2为工作的传输节点,传输节点1发生了传输节点失败,则UE将传输节点2报告给网络侧。
9)可用的没发生传输节点失败的传输节点的测量结果;
10)邻小区或非服务小区对应的测量结果。
如,cell-1的RSRP/RSRQ/RSSI/CR。
本发明实施例中,可选的,上述步骤52(所述上报传输节点失败信息)包括:
步骤52A:若没有可用的上行资源用于上报所述传输节点失败信息,触发上报资源请求过程。
可选的,所述上报资源请求过程包括以下之一:
1)发送调度请求(Scheduling Request,SR);
2)发送随机接入请求(如,物理随机接入信道(Physical Random Access Channel,PRACH)或MsgA)。
本发明实施例中,可选的,上述步骤222(所述上报传输节点失败信息)包括:
步骤52B:通过没有发生传输节点失败的小区或没有发生传输节点失败的BWP或没有发生传输节点失败的传输节点,上报传输节点失败信息。
本发明实施例中,可选的,上述步骤222(所述上报传输节点失败信息)包括:
步骤52C:若判断出所述传输节点失败信息发送成功,停止所述第一传输节点的失败恢复过程。
可选的,所述传输节点失败信息发送成功的判断条件包括以下至少之一:
1)首次发送所述传输节点失败信息;
2)接收到所述传输节点失败信息的确认接收信息(如,接收到该传输节点失败信息发送的HARQ进程对应的发送确认信息)。
可选的,所述发送随机接入请求包括:在目标传输节点或目标BWP发起随机接入请求;其中,所述目标传输节点为变更后的工作的或激活的传输节点;所述目标BWP为变更后的工作的或激活的BWP。
举例来说,对于上述传输节点恢复过程中的3)、4)、5)或6),UE在目标传输节点或目标BWP触发随机接入过程。
本发明实施例中,可选的,上述步骤52(上报传输节点失败信息)包括:
步骤521:向网络侧设备发送指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述终端具有传输节点失败信息;
步骤522:接收网络侧设备发送的请求信息,所述请求信息用于请求所述终端上报所述传输节点失败信息;
步骤523:根据所述请求信息,上报传输节点失败信息。
本发明实施例中,终端在第一传输节点发生传输节点失败之后,并不直接上报传输节点失败信息,而是根据网络侧的请求进行上报,从而节省网络资源。
通过上述实施例提供的无线链路监测方法,可以在UE的第一小区或第一BWP配置多个传输节点时,对多个传输节点中的至少一个传输节点进行无线链路监测,并在对应传输节点发生失败的情况下进行对应的处理,从而减少了数据的丢失和传输延时。
请参考图6,本发明实施例还提供一种无线链路监测方法,应用于网络侧设备,包括:
步骤61:向终端发送第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示用于无线链路监测的第一传输节点,所述第一传输节点为第一小区或第一BWP对应的多个传输节点中的至少一个。
本发明实施例中,明确了一个服务小区或BWP对应多个传输节点时的无线链路监测方式,使得终端侧和网络侧理解一致,保证后续通信流程的正常执行。
在本发明的一些实施例中,可选的,请参考图7,向终端发送第一指示 信息(步骤73)之前还包括:
步骤71:为所述终端配置第一小区或第一BWP对应的多个传输节点的信息。
所述多个传输节点通过多个不同的传输节点物理标识(如,物理小区标识(Physical Cell Identifier,PCI))进行区分。(如,serving cell-1(或BWP-1)的工作频点为f1,网络侧给终端配置该serving cell-1(或BWP-1)包括多个传输节点(如,PCI-1和PCI-2和PCI-3和PCI-4))。
可选的,该“传输节点物理标识”包括以下至少之一:
1)物理小区标识(如,PCI-1);
2)参考信号标识(如,同步信号块1(Synchronous Signal Block 1,SSB-1)和/或信道状态信息参考信号1(Channel State Information-Reference Signal 1,CSI-RS-1));
3)参考信号对应的端口号标识(如,port_1);
4)控制信道的资源位置标识(如,物理下行控制信道(Physical Downlink Control Channel,PDCCH)的控制资源组(Control Resource Set,CORESET)标识,和/或搜索空间(search space)标识);
5)控制信道的参考信号标识(如,SSB标识和/或CSI-RS标识);
6)控制信道的参考信号对应的端口号标识(如,port_1)。
在本发明的一些实施例中,可选的,请参考图7,上述步骤73(向终端发送第一指示信息)之前还包括:
步骤72:向终端发送配置信息,所述配置信息中包括:所述多个传输节点中的部分或全部传输节点的无线链路监测配置信息。
可选的,所述无线链路监测配置信息包括以下至少之一:
用于无线链路监测的信号;
用于无线链路监测的定时器和/或计数器配置,其中,所述计数器包括用于记录失步指示的计数器和/或用于记录同步指示的计数器。
本发明实施例中,可选的,所述第一传输节点包括以下至少之一:激活的传输节点、主传输节点、默认传输节点和所述第一小区或第一BWP的所有传输节点。
其中,默认传输节点例如为小区中一直处于激活状态的传输节点,或者,控制信道的发送传输节点。
如,网络侧给PCell配置了4个传输节点,其中只有2个传输节点是激活的,则UE在该PCell的2个激活的传输节点(即第一传输节点)进行无线链路监测。
又如,网络侧给PCell配置了4个传输节点,其中网络侧指定或协议约定1个传输节点1为主传输节点(或默认传输节点),则UE在该PCell的传输节点1(即第一传输节点)进行无线链路监测。
又如,网络侧给PCell配置了4个传输节点,则UE在该PCell的4个传输节点都进行无线链路监测。
第一小区可以由网络侧配置,或者,由协议约定。
本发明实施例中,可选的,所述第一小区为以下至少之一:主小区(Pcell)和主辅小区(PScell)。
第一BWP可以由网络侧配置,或者,由协议约定。
本发明实施例中,可选的,所述第一BWP为以下至少之一:主BWP、初始BWP、默认BWP和激活BWP。
其中,所述默认BWP例如为小区中一直处于激活状态的BWP,或者,控制信道的发送BWP,或者,UE进行自主BWP转换时的目标BWP。
在本发明的一些实施例中,可选的,请参考图7,上述步骤73(向终端发送第一指示信息)之后还包括:
步骤74:接收传输节点失败信息。
可选的,所述传输节点失败信息包括以下至少之一:
发生传输节点失败的小区标识;
发生传输节点失败的小区类型;
发生传输节点失败的小区组;
发生传输节点失败的所述第一传输节点的标识;
发生传输节点失败的BWP标识;
发生传输节点失败的所述第一传输节点对应的测量结果;
没发生传输节点失败的服务小区对应的测量结果;
可用的没发生传输节点失败的传输节点的标识;
可用的没发生传输节点失败的传输节点的测量结果;
邻小区或非服务小区对应的测量结果。
可选的,所述测量结果包括以下至少之一:参考信号接收强度、参考信号接收质量、参考信号质量指示和信道占用率。
在本发明的一些实施例中,可选的,请参考图8,向终端发送第一指示信息(步骤81)之后还包括:
步骤82:接收所述终端发送的第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端具有传输节点失败信息;
步骤83:向所述终端发送请求信息,所述请求信息用于请求所述终端上报所述传输节点失败信息;
步骤84:接收传输节点失败信息。
在本发明的一些实施例中,可选的,上述实施例中的接收传输节点失败信息之后还包括:
执行以下处理行为中的至少之一:
去激活发生传输节点失败的所述第一传输节点对应的所述第一小区;
去激活发生传输节点失败的所述第一传输节点对应的所述第一BWP;
变更所述第一传输节点;
网络侧设备删除发生传输节点失败的所述第一传输节点对应的所述第一小区;
触发小区切换过程;
触发辅小区组变更过程;(如,当发生SCG变更的时候,UE停止SCG对应小区上的传输节点恢复过程。)
变更所述第一传输节点对应的所述第一小区(如,网络侧用于传输节点失败监测的小区为PCell,网络侧将PCell由小区1变更为小区2);
变更所述第一传输节点对应的所述第一BWP。
通过上述实施例提供的无线链路监测方法,可以在UE的第一小区或第一BWP配置多个传输节点时,对多个传输节点中的至少一个传输节点进行无线链路监测,并在对应传输节点发生失败的情况下进行对应的处理,从而减 少了数据的丢失和传输延时。
请参考图9,本发明实施例还提供一种终端90,包括:
无线链路监测模块91,用于在第一小区或第一BWP对应多个传输节点的情况下,对所述多个传输节点中的至少一个第一传输节点进行无线链路监测。
本发明实施例中,明确了一个服务小区或BWP对应多个传输节点时的无线链路监测方式,使得终端侧和网络侧理解一致,保证后续通信流程的正常执行。
可选的,所述终端90还包括:
接收模块,用于接收配置信息,所述配置信息中包括:所述多个传输节点中的部分或全部传输节点的无线链路监测配置信息。
可选的,所述无线链路监测配置信息包括以下至少之一:
用于无线链路监测的信号;
用于无线链路监测的定时器和/或计数器配置,其中,所述计数器包括用于记录失步指示的计数器和/或用于记录同步指示的计数器。
可选的,所述至少一个第一传输节点包括以下至少之一:激活的传输节点、主传输节点、默认传输节点和所有传输节点。
可选的,所述第一小区为以下至少之一:主小区和主辅小区。
可选的,所述第一BWP为以下至少之一:主BWP、初始BWP、默认BWP和激活BWP。
可选的,所述无线链路监测模块91包括:
启动子模块,用于若所述第一传输节点对应的用于记录失步指示的计数器的连续计数超过第一预设阈值,启动所述第一传输节点对应的定时器;
停止子模块,用于在所述定时器运行期间,若所述第一传输节点对应的用于记录同步指示的计数器的连续计数超过第二预设阈值,停止所述定时器;
确定子模块,用于若所述定时器超时,确定所述第一传输节点发生传输节点失败。
可选的,所述无线链路监测模块91用于执行以下至少之一:
若接收到所述第一传输节点的无线链路监测重配置信息,对所述第一传 输节点的用于无线链路监测的定时器和/或计数器复位;
若所述第一传输节点不再作为用于无线链路监控的传输节点,对所述第一传输节点的用于无线链路监测的定时器和/或计数器复位;
若所述第一传输节点对应的所述第一小区去激活,对所述第一传输节点的用于无线链路监测的定时器和/或计数器复位;
若所述第一传输节点对应的所述第一BWP去激活,对所述第一传输节点的用于无线链路监测的定时器和/或计数器复位;
其中,所述计数器包括用于记录失步指示的计数器和/或用于记录同步指示的计数器。
可选的,所述终端90还包括:
执行模块,用于若确定出所述第一传输节点发生传输节点失败,执行传输节点恢复过程。
可选的,所述传输节点恢复过程包括以下至少之一:
若所述第一小区只有一个所述第一传输节点,且所述第一小区为主小区,触发连接重建;
若所述第一小区只有一个所述第一传输节点,且所述第一小区为主辅小区,触发辅小区组失败上报;
若所述第一小区或第一BWP只有一个所述第一传输节点,将所述第一小区或第一BWP的其他传输节点变更为工作的或激活的传输节点;
若所述第一BWP只有一个所述第一传输节点,且所述第一BWP为工作的或激活的BWP,将其他BWP变更为工作的或激活的BWP;
若所述第一小区或第一BWP具有多个所述第一传输节点,且所述多个所述第一传输节点中只有部分传输节点发生传输节点失败,上报传输节点失败信息;
若所述第一小区或第一BWP具有多个所述第一传输节点,且所述多个所述第一传输节点中只有部分传输节点发生传输节点失败,且所述部分传输节点为工作或激活的传输节点,将所述第一小区或第一BWP的其他传输节点变更为工作的或激活的传输节点;
若所述第一BWP具有多个所述第一传输节点,所述多个所述第一传输节 点中只有部分传输节点发生传输节点失败,且所述第一BWP为工作的或激活的BWP,将其他BWP变更为工作的或激活的BWP;
若所述第一小区具有多个所述第一传输节点,所述多个所述第一传输节点均发生传输节点失败,且所述第一小区为主小区,触发连接重建;
若所述第一小区具有多个所述第一传输节点,所述多个所述第一传输节点均发生传输节点失败,且所述第一小区为主辅小区,触发辅小区组失败上报。
可选的,所述终端90还包括:
第一停止模块,用于若存在以下情况中的至少之一,停止所述传输节点恢复过程;
网络侧设备去激活发生传输节点失败的所述第一传输节点对应的所述第一小区;
网络侧设备去激活发生传输节点失败的所述第一传输节点对应的所述第一BWP;
网络侧设备变更发生传输节点失败的所述第一传输节点;
网络侧设备删除发生传输节点失败的所述第一传输节点对应的所述第一小区;
网路侧触发小区切换过程;
网络侧设备触发辅小区组变更过程;
网络侧设备变更发生传输节点失败的所述第一传输节点对应的所述第一小区;
网络侧设备变更发生传输节点失败的所述第一传输节点对应的所述第一BWP。
可选的,所述终端90还包括:
上报模块,用于若确定出所述第一传输节点发生传输节点失败,上报传输节点失败信息。
可选的,所述传输节点失败信息包括以下至少之一:
发生传输节点失败的小区标识;
发生传输节点失败的小区类型;
发生传输节点失败的小区组;
发生传输节点失败的所述第一传输节点的标识;
发生传输节点失败的BWP标识;
发生传输节点失败的所述第一传输节点对应的测量结果;
没发生传输节点失败的服务小区对应的测量结果;
可用的没发生传输节点失败的传输节点的标识;
可用的没发生传输节点失败的传输节点的测量结果;
邻小区或非服务小区对应的测量结果。
可选的,所述测量结果包括以下至少之一:参考信号接收强度、参考信号接收质量、参考信号质量指示和信道占用率。
可选的,所述上报模块,用于若没有可用的上行资源用于上报所述传输节点失败信息,触发上报资源请求过程。
可选的,所述上报资源请求过程包括以下之一:
发送调度请求;
发送随机接入请求。
可选的,所述上报模块,用于通过没有发生传输节点失败的小区或没有发生传输节点失败的BWP或没有发生传输节点失败的传输节点,上报传输节点失败信息。
可选的,所述终端90还包括:
第二停止模块,用于若判断出所述传输节点失败信息发送成功,停止所述第一传输节点的失败恢复过程。
可选的,所述传输节点失败信息发送成功的判断条件包括以下至少之一:
首次发送所述传输节点失败信息;
接收到所述传输节点失败信息的确认接收信息。
可选的,所述发送随机接入请求包括:在目标传输节点或目标BWP发起随机接入请求;其中,所述目标传输节点为变更后的工作的或激活的传输节点;所述目标BWP为变更后的工作的或激活的BWP。
可选的,所述上报模块包括:
第一发送子模块,用于向网络侧设备发送指示信息,所述指示信息用于 指示所述终端具有传输节点失败信息;
接收子模块,用于接收网络侧设备发送的请求信息,所述请求信息用于请求所述终端上报所述传输节点失败信息;
第二发送子模块,用于根据所述请求信息,上报传输节点失败信息。
本发明实施例提供的终端能够实现图2至图5的方法实施例中终端实现的各个过程,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。
请参考图10,本发明实施例还提供一种网络侧设备100,包括:
第一发送模块101,用于向终端发送第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示用于无线链路监测的第一传输节点,所述第一传输节点为第一小区或第一BWP对应的多个传输节点中的至少一个。
本发明实施例中,明确了一个服务小区或BWP对应多个传输节点时的无线链路监测方式,使得终端侧和网络侧理解一致,保证后续通信流程的正常执行。
可选的,所述网络侧设备100还包括:
第二发送模块,用于向终端发送配置信息,所述配置信息中包括:所述多个传输节点中的部分或全部传输节点的无线链路监测配置信息。
可选的,所述无线链路监测配置信息包括以下至少之一:
用于无线链路监测的信号;
用于无线链路监测的定时器和/或计数器配置,其中,所述计数器包括用于记录失步指示的计数器和/或用于记录同步指示的计数器。
可选的,所述第一传输节点包括以下至少之一:激活的传输节点、主传输节点、默认传输节点和所述第一小区或第一BWP的所有传输节点。
可选的,所述第一小区为以下至少之一:主小区和主辅小区。
可选的,所述第一BWP为以下至少之一:主BWP、初始BWP、默认BWP和激活BWP。
可选的,所述网络侧设备100还包括:
第一接收模块,用于接收传输节点失败信息。
可选的,所述传输节点失败信息包括以下至少之一:
发生传输节点失败的小区标识;
发生传输节点失败的小区类型;
发生传输节点失败的小区组;
发生传输节点失败的所述第一传输节点的标识;
发生传输节点失败的BWP标识;
发生传输节点失败的所述第一传输节点对应的测量结果;
没发生传输节点失败的服务小区对应的测量结果;
可用的没发生传输节点失败的传输节点的标识;
可用的没发生传输节点失败的传输节点的测量结果;
邻小区或非服务小区对应的测量结果。
可选的,所述测量结果包括以下至少之一:参考信号接收强度、参考信号接收质量、参考信号质量指示和信道占用率。
可选的,所述网络侧设备100还包括:
第二接收模块,用于接收所述终端发送的第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端具有传输节点失败信息;
第三发送模块,用于向所述终端发送请求信息,所述请求信息用于请求所述终端上报所述传输节点失败信息。
可选的,所述网络侧设备100还包括:
执行模块,用于在接收传输节点失败信息之后,执行以下处理行为中的至少之一:
去激活发生传输节点失败的所述第一传输节点对应的所述第一小区;
去激活发生传输节点失败的所述第一传输节点对应的所述第一BWP;
变更所述第一传输节点;
网络侧设备删除发生传输节点失败的所述第一传输节点对应的所述第一小区;
触发小区切换过程;
触发辅小区组变更过程;
变更所述第一传输节点对应的所述第一小区;
变更所述第一传输节点对应的所述第一BWP。
本发明实施例提供的终端能够实现图6至图8的方法实施例中网络侧设 备实现的各个过程,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。
图11为实现本发明各个实施例的一种终端的硬件结构示意图,该终端110包括但不限于:射频单元111、网络模块112、音频输出单元113、输入单元114、传感器115、显示单元116、用户输入单元117、接口单元118、存储器119、处理器1110、以及电源1111等部件。本领域技术人员可以理解,图11中示出的终端结构并不构成对终端的限定,终端可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。在本发明实施例中,终端包括但不限于手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、掌上电脑、车载终端、可穿戴设备、以及计步器等。
其中,处理器1110,用于在第一小区或第一BWP对应多个传输节点的情况下,对所述多个传输节点中的至少一个第一传输节点进行无线链路监测。
本发明实施例中,明确了一个服务小区或BWP对应多个传输节点时的无线链路监测方式,使得终端侧和网络侧理解一致,保证后续通信流程的正常执行。
本发明实施例提供的终端能够实现图2至图5的方法实施例中终端实现的各个过程,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。
应理解的是,本发明实施例中,射频单元111可用于收发信息或通话过程中,信号的接收和发送,具体的,将来自基站的下行数据接收后,给处理器1110处理;另外,将上行的数据发送给基站。通常,射频单元111包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器、双工器等。此外,射频单元111还可以通过无线通信系统与网络和其他设备通信。
终端通过网络模块112为用户提供了无线的宽带互联网访问,如帮助用户收发电子邮件、浏览网页和访问流式媒体等。
音频输出单元113可以将射频单元111或网络模块112接收的或者在存储器119中存储的音频数据转换成音频信号并且输出为声音。而且,音频输出单元113还可以提供与终端110执行的特定功能相关的音频输出(例如,呼叫信号接收声音、消息接收声音等等)。音频输出单元113包括扬声器、蜂鸣器以及受话器等。
输入单元114用于接收音频或视频信号。输入单元114可以包括图形处 理器(Graphics Processing Unit,GPU)1141和麦克风1142,图形处理器1141对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置(如摄像头)获得的静态图片或视频的图像数据进行处理。处理后的图像帧可以显示在显示单元116上。经图形处理器1141处理后的图像帧可以存储在存储器119(或其它存储介质)中或者经由射频单元111或网络模块112进行发送。麦克风1142可以接收声音,并且能够将这样的声音处理为音频数据。处理后的音频数据可以在电话通话模式的情况下转换为可经由射频单元111发送到移动通信基站的格式输出。
终端110还包括至少一种传感器115,比如光传感器、运动传感器以及其他传感器。具体地,光传感器包括环境光传感器及接近传感器,其中,环境光传感器可根据环境光线的明暗来调节显示面板1161的亮度,接近传感器可在终端110移动到耳边时,关闭显示面板1161和/或背光。作为运动传感器的一种,加速计传感器可检测各个方向上(一般为三轴)加速度的大小,静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向,可用于识别终端姿态(比如横竖屏切换、相关游戏、磁力计姿态校准)、振动识别相关功能(比如计步器、敲击)等;传感器115还可以包括指纹传感器、压力传感器、虹膜传感器、分子传感器、陀螺仪、气压计、湿度计、温度计、红外线传感器等,在此不再赘述。
显示单元116用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息。显示单元116可包括显示面板1161,可以采用液晶显示器(Liquid Crystal Display,LCD)、有机发光二极管(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,OLED)等形式来配置显示面板1161。
用户输入单元117可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息,以及产生与终端的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。具体地,用户输入单元117包括触控面板1171以及其他输入设备1172。触控面板1171,也称为触摸屏,可收集用户在其上或附近的触摸操作(比如用户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体或附件在触控面板1171上或在触控面板1171附近的操作)。触控面板1171可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其中,触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方位,并检测触摸操作带来的信号,将信号传送给触摸控制器;触摸控制器从触摸检测装置上接收触摸信息,并将它转换成触点坐标,再送 给处理器1110,接收处理器1110发来的命令并加以执行。此外,可以采用电阻式、电容式、红外线以及表面声波等多种类型实现触控面板1171。除了触控面板1171,用户输入单元117还可以包括其他输入设备1172。具体地,其他输入设备1172可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆,在此不再赘述。
进一步的,触控面板1171可覆盖在显示面板1161上,当触控面板1171检测到在其上或附近的触摸操作后,传送给处理器1110以确定触摸事件的类型,随后处理器1110根据触摸事件的类型在显示面板1161上提供相应的视觉输出。虽然在图11中,触控面板1171与显示面板1161是作为两个独立的部件来实现终端的输入和输出功能,但是在某些实施例中,可以将触控面板1171与显示面板1161集成而实现终端的输入和输出功能,具体此处不做限定。
接口单元118为外部装置与终端110连接的接口。例如,外部装置可以包括有线或无线头戴式耳机端口、外部电源(或电池充电器)端口、有线或无线数据端口、存储卡端口、用于连接具有识别模块的装置的端口、音频输入/输出(I/O)端口、视频I/O端口、耳机端口等等。接口单元118可以用于接收来自外部装置的输入(例如,数据信息、电力等等)并且将接收到的输入传输到终端110内的一个或多个元件或者可以用于在终端110和外部装置之间传输数据。
存储器119可用于存储软件程序以及各种数据。存储器119可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等;存储数据区可存储根据手机的使用所创建的数据(比如音频数据、电话本等)等。此外,存储器119可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器,例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。
处理器1110是终端的控制中心,利用各种接口和线路连接整个终端的各个部分,通过运行或执行存储在存储器119内的软件程序和/或模块,以及调用存储在存储器119内的数据,执行终端的各种功能和处理数据,从而对终端进行整体监控。处理器1110可包括一个或多个处理单元;优选的,处理器 1110可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器,其中,应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等,调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是,上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器1110中。
终端110还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源1111(比如电池),优选的,电源1111可以通过电源管理系统与处理器1110逻辑相连,从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。
另外,终端110包括一些未示出的功能模块,在此不再赘述。
请参考图12,本发明实施例还提供一种终端120,包括处理器121,存储器122,存储在存储器122上并可在所述处理器121上运行的计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器121执行时实现上述应用于终端的无线链路监测方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。
请参考图13,本发明实施例还提供一种网络侧设备130,包括处理器131,存储器132,存储在存储器132上并可在所述处理器131上运行的计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器131执行时实现上述应用于网络侧设备的无线链路监测方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述应用于终端的无线链路监测方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述应用于网络侧设备的的无线链路监测方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。
所述的计算机可读存储介质,如只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。
需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包 括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,空调器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述的方法。
上面结合附图对本发明的实施例进行了描述,但是本发明并不局限于上述的具体实施方式,上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的,而不是限制性的,本领域的普通技术人员在本发明的启示下,在不脱离本发明宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下,还可做出很多形式,均属于本发明的保护之内。

Claims (43)

  1. 一种无线链路监测方法,应用于终端,包括:
    在第一小区或第一BWP对应多个传输节点的情况下,对所述多个传输节点中的至少一个第一传输节点进行无线链路监测。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述对所述多个传输节点中的至少一个第一传输节点进行无线链路监测之前还包括:
    接收配置信息,所述配置信息中包括:所述多个传输节点中的部分或全部传输节点的无线链路监测配置信息。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述无线链路监测配置信息包括以下至少之一:
    用于无线链路监测的信号;
    用于无线链路监测的定时器和/或计数器配置,其中,所述计数器包括用于记录失步指示的计数器和/或用于记录同步指示的计数器。
  4. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述至少一个第一传输节点包括以下至少之一:激活的传输节点、主传输节点、默认传输节点和所有传输节点。
  5. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述第一小区为以下至少之一:主小区和主辅小区。
  6. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述第一BWP为以下至少之一:主BWP、初始BWP、默认BWP和激活BWP。
  7. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述对所述多个传输节点中的至少一个第一传输节点进行无线链路监测包括:
    若所述第一传输节点对应的用于记录失步指示的计数器的连续计数超过第一预设阈值,启动所述第一传输节点对应的定时器;
    在所述定时器运行期间,若所述第一传输节点对应的用于记录同步指示的计数器的连续计数超过第二预设阈值,停止所述定时器;
    若所述定时器超时,确定所述第一传输节点发生传输节点失败。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的方法,其中,所述对所述多个传输节点中的至少一个第一传输节点进行无线链路监测包括以下至少之一:
    若接收到所述第一传输节点的无线链路监测重配置信息,对所述第一传输节点的用于无线链路监测的定时器和/或计数器复位;
    若所述第一传输节点不再作为用于无线链路监控的传输节点,对所述第一传输节点的用于无线链路监测的定时器和/或计数器复位;
    若所述第一传输节点对应的所述第一小区去激活,对所述第一传输节点的用于无线链路监测的定时器和/或计数器复位;
    若所述第一传输节点对应的所述第一BWP去激活,对所述第一传输节点的用于无线链路监测的定时器和/或计数器复位;
    其中,所述计数器包括用于记录失步指示的计数器和/或用于记录同步指示的计数器。
  9. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述对所述多个传输节点中的至少一个第一传输节点进行无线链路监测之后还包括:
    若确定出所述第一传输节点发生传输节点失败,执行传输节点恢复过程。
  10. 如权利要求9所述的方法,其中,所述传输节点恢复过程包括以下至少之一:
    若所述第一小区只有一个所述第一传输节点,且所述第一小区为主小区,触发连接重建;
    若所述第一小区只有一个所述第一传输节点,且所述第一小区为主辅小区,触发辅小区组失败上报;
    若所述第一小区或第一BWP只有一个所述第一传输节点,将所述第一小区或第一BWP的其他传输节点变更为工作的或激活的传输节点;
    若所述第一BWP只有一个所述第一传输节点,且所述第一BWP为工作的或激活的BWP,将其他BWP变更为工作的或激活的BWP;
    若所述第一小区或第一BWP具有多个所述第一传输节点,且所述多个所述第一传输节点中只有部分传输节点发生传输节点失败,上报传输节点失败信息;
    若所述第一小区或第一BWP具有多个所述第一传输节点,且所述多个所述第一传输节点中只有部分传输节点发生传输节点失败,且所述部分传输节点为工作或激活的传输节点,将所述第一小区或第一BWP的其他传输节点变 更为工作的或激活的传输节点;
    若所述第一BWP具有多个所述第一传输节点,所述多个所述第一传输节点中只有部分传输节点发生传输节点失败,且所述第一BWP为工作的或激活的BWP,将其他BWP变更为工作的或激活的BWP;
    若所述第一小区具有多个所述第一传输节点,所述多个所述第一传输节点均发生传输节点失败,且所述第一小区为主小区,触发连接重建;
    若所述第一小区具有多个所述第一传输节点,所述多个所述第一传输节点均发生传输节点失败,且所述第一小区为主辅小区,触发辅小区组失败上报。
  11. 如权利要求9或10所述的方法,其中,所述执行传输节点恢复过程之后还包括:
    若存在以下情况中的至少之一,停止所述传输节点恢复过程;
    网络侧设备去激活发生传输节点失败的所述第一传输节点对应的所述第一小区;
    网络侧设备去激活发生传输节点失败的所述第一传输节点对应的所述第一BWP;
    网络侧设备变更发生传输节点失败的所述第一传输节点;
    网络侧设备删除发生传输节点失败的所述第一传输节点对应的所述第一小区;
    网路侧触发小区切换过程;
    网络侧设备触发辅小区组变更过程;
    网络侧设备变更发生传输节点失败的所述第一传输节点对应的所述第一小区;
    网络侧设备变更发生传输节点失败的所述第一传输节点对应的所述第一BWP。
  12. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述对所述多个传输节点中的至少一个第一传输节点进行无线链路监测之后还包括:
    若确定出所述第一传输节点发生传输节点失败,上报传输节点失败信息。
  13. 如权利要求12所述的方法,其中,所述传输节点失败信息包括以下 至少之一:
    发生传输节点失败的小区标识;
    发生传输节点失败的小区类型;
    发生传输节点失败的小区组;
    发生传输节点失败的所述第一传输节点的标识;
    发生传输节点失败的BWP标识;
    发生传输节点失败的所述第一传输节点对应的测量结果;
    没发生传输节点失败的服务小区对应的测量结果;
    可用的没发生传输节点失败的传输节点的标识;
    可用的没发生传输节点失败的传输节点的测量结果;
    邻小区或非服务小区对应的测量结果。
  14. 如权利要求13所述的方法,其中,所述测量结果包括以下至少之一:参考信号接收强度、参考信号接收质量、参考信号质量指示和信道占用率。
  15. 如权利要求12所述的方法,其中,所述上报传输节点失败信息包括:
    若没有可用的上行资源用于上报所述传输节点失败信息,触发上报资源请求过程。
  16. 如权利要求15所述的方法,其中,所述上报资源请求过程包括以下之一:
    发送调度请求;
    发送随机接入请求。
  17. 如权利要求12所述的方法,其中,所述上报传输节点失败信息包括:
    通过没有发生传输节点失败的小区或没有发生传输节点失败的BWP或没有发生传输节点失败的传输节点,上报传输节点失败信息。
  18. 如权利要求12所述的方法,其中,所述上报传输节点失败信息之后还包括:
    若判断出所述传输节点失败信息发送成功,停止所述第一传输节点的失败恢复过程。
  19. 如权利要求18所述的方法,其中,所述传输节点失败信息发送成功的判断条件包括以下至少之一:
    首次发送所述传输节点失败信息;
    接收到所述传输节点失败信息的确认接收信息。
  20. 如权利要求16所述的方法,其中,所述发送随机接入请求包括:
    在目标传输节点或目标BWP发起随机接入请求;
    其中,所述目标传输节点为变更后的工作的或激活的传输节点;
    所述目标BWP为变更后的工作的或激活的BWP。
  21. 如权利要求12所述的方法,其中,所述上报传输节点失败信息包括:
    向网络侧设备发送指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述终端具有传输节点失败信息;
    接收网络侧设备发送的请求信息,所述请求信息用于请求所述终端上报所述传输节点失败信息;
    根据所述请求信息,上报传输节点失败信息。
  22. 一种无线链路监测方法,应用于网络侧设备,包括:
    向终端发送第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示用于无线链路监测的第一传输节点,所述第一传输节点为第一小区或第一BWP对应的多个传输节点中的至少一个。
  23. 如权利要求22所述的方法,还包括:
    向终端发送配置信息,所述配置信息中包括:所述多个传输节点中的部分或全部传输节点的无线链路监测配置信息。
  24. 如权利要求23所述的方法,其中,所述无线链路监测配置信息包括以下至少之一:
    用于无线链路监测的信号;
    用于无线链路监测的定时器和/或计数器配置,其中,所述计数器包括用于记录失步指示的计数器和/或用于记录同步指示的计数器。
  25. 如权利要求22所述的方法,其中,所述第一传输节点包括以下至少之一:激活的传输节点、主传输节点、默认传输节点和所述第一小区或第一BWP的所有传输节点。
  26. 如权利要求22所述的方法,其中,所述第一小区为以下至少之一:主小区和主辅小区。
  27. 如权利要求22所述的方法,其中,所述第一BWP为以下至少之一:主BWP、初始BWP、默认BWP和激活BWP。
  28. 如权利要求22所述的方法,还包括:
    接收传输节点失败信息。
  29. 如权利要求28所述的方法,其中,所述传输节点失败信息包括以下至少之一:
    发生传输节点失败的小区标识;
    发生传输节点失败的小区类型;
    发生传输节点失败的小区组;
    发生传输节点失败的所述第一传输节点的标识;
    发生传输节点失败的BWP标识;
    发生传输节点失败的所述第一传输节点对应的测量结果;
    没发生传输节点失败的服务小区对应的测量结果;
    可用的没发生传输节点失败的传输节点的标识;
    可用的没发生传输节点失败的传输节点的测量结果;
    邻小区或非服务小区对应的测量结果。
  30. 如权利要求29所述的方法,其中,所述测量结果包括以下至少之一:参考信号接收强度、参考信号接收质量、参考信号质量指示和信道占用率。
  31. 如权利要求28所述的方法,其中,所述接收传输节点失败信息之前还包括:
    接收所述终端发送的第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端具有传输节点失败信息;
    向所述终端发送请求信息,所述请求信息用于请求所述终端上报所述传输节点失败信息。
  32. 如权利要求28所述的方法,其中,所述接收传输节点失败信息之后还包括:
    执行以下处理行为中的至少之一:
    去激活发生传输节点失败的所述第一传输节点对应的所述第一小区;
    去激活发生传输节点失败的所述第一传输节点对应的所述第一BWP;
    变更所述第一传输节点;
    网络侧设备删除发生传输节点失败的所述第一传输节点对应的所述第一小区;
    触发小区切换过程;
    触发辅小区组变更过程;
    变更所述第一传输节点对应的所述第一小区;
    变更所述第一传输节点对应的所述第一BWP。
  33. 一种终端,包括:
    无线链路监测模块,用于在第一小区或第一BWP对应多个传输节点的情况下,对所述多个传输节点中的至少一个第一传输节点进行无线链路监测。
  34. 如权利要求33所述的终端,还包括:接收模块,用于接收配置信息,所述配置信息中包括:所述多个传输节点中的部分或全部传输节点的无线链路监测配置信息。
  35. 如权利要求34所述的终端,其中,所述无线链路监测配置信息包括以下至少之一:
    用于无线链路监测的信号;
    用于无线链路监测的定时器和/或计数器配置,其中,所述计数器包括用于记录失步指示的计数器和/或用于记录同步指示的计数器。
  36. 如权利要求33所述的终端,其中,所述至少一个第一传输节点包括以下至少之一:激活的传输节点、主传输节点、默认传输节点和所有传输节点。
  37. 一种网络侧设备,包括:
    第一发送模块,用于向终端发送第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示用于无线链路监测的第一传输节点,所述第一传输节点为第一小区或第一BWP对应的多个传输节点中的至少一个。
  38. 如权利要求37所述的网络侧设备,还包括:
    第二发送模块,用于向终端发送配置信息,所述配置信息中包括:所述多个传输节点中的部分或全部传输节点的无线链路监测配置信息。
  39. 如权利要求38所述的网络侧设备,其中,所述无线链路监测配置信 息包括以下至少之一:
    用于无线链路监测的信号;
    用于无线链路监测的定时器和/或计数器配置,其中,所述计数器包括用于记录失步指示的计数器和/或用于记录同步指示的计数器。
  40. 如权利要求37所述的网络侧设备,其中,所述第一传输节点包括以下至少之一:激活的传输节点、主传输节点、默认传输节点和所述第一小区或第一BWP的所有传输节点。
  41. 一种终端,包括处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至21中任一项所述的无线链路监测方法的步骤。
  42. 一种网络侧设备,包括处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求22至32中任一项所述的无线链路监测方法的步骤。
  43. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至21中任一项所述的无线链路监测方法的步骤,或者,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求22至32中任一项所述的无线链路监测方法的步骤。
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