WO2021189666A1 - 防疫头盔 - Google Patents

防疫头盔 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021189666A1
WO2021189666A1 PCT/CN2020/094871 CN2020094871W WO2021189666A1 WO 2021189666 A1 WO2021189666 A1 WO 2021189666A1 CN 2020094871 W CN2020094871 W CN 2020094871W WO 2021189666 A1 WO2021189666 A1 WO 2021189666A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
helmet
epidemic
helmet body
assembly
temperature
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/094871
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘若鹏
栾琳
Original Assignee
深圳光启超材料技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN202020431085.XU external-priority patent/CN210809463U/zh
Priority claimed from CN202010232333.2A external-priority patent/CN111280578A/zh
Priority claimed from CN202020419392.6U external-priority patent/CN211021136U/zh
Priority claimed from CN202020438191.0U external-priority patent/CN211048509U/zh
Application filed by 深圳光启超材料技术有限公司 filed Critical 深圳光启超材料技术有限公司
Publication of WO2021189666A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021189666A1/zh

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A42HEADWEAR
    • A42BHATS; HEAD COVERINGS
    • A42B3/00Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
    • A42B3/04Parts, details or accessories of helmets
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A42HEADWEAR
    • A42BHATS; HEAD COVERINGS
    • A42B3/00Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
    • A42B3/04Parts, details or accessories of helmets
    • A42B3/08Chin straps or similar retention devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A42HEADWEAR
    • A42BHATS; HEAD COVERINGS
    • A42B3/00Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
    • A42B3/04Parts, details or accessories of helmets
    • A42B3/18Face protection devices
    • A42B3/22Visors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A42HEADWEAR
    • A42BHATS; HEAD COVERINGS
    • A42B3/00Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
    • A42B3/04Parts, details or accessories of helmets
    • A42B3/30Mounting radio sets or communication systems

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of epidemic prevention equipment, in particular to an epidemic prevention helmet.
  • the conventional temperature measurement method in the event of an epidemic is to use handheld temperature measurement equipment to sequentially perform temperature checks on personnel.
  • it is inefficient, time-consuming, and high-risk.
  • conventional temperature measurement methods can only use manual recording of information, and the efficiency of inputting information is low.
  • the main purpose of the present invention is to provide an anti-epidemic helmet to solve the problem of inconvenience in detection during anti-epidemic detection in the prior art.
  • the present invention provides an anti-epidemic helmet, including: a helmet body; a temperature measuring component, there are one or more temperature measuring components, at least one temperature measuring component is arranged on the helmet body, and the surrounding environment and Target temperature detection; goggles, goggles set on the front side of the helmet body and can be disassembled or stored; AR display components, AR display components set on the side of the goggles facing the face, at least can be used to display temperature measurement components The measured temperature information and image information of the object; the main board component, the main board component is arranged in the interlayer of the helmet body and is electrically connected with the temperature measuring component and the AR display component.
  • the body temperature of the personnel can be monitored in real time without contact when the flow of people is dense, and it is found that the fever can be early warning in time, the screening efficiency is high, there is no risk of contact, and it is worn by one person Only one area can be screened, which greatly improves the efficiency of epidemic prevention and screening, and solves the problem of inconvenience in detection during epidemic prevention and detection.
  • Figure 1 shows a schematic structural view of an anti-epidemic helmet in the first embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 2 shows a schematic structural view of the anti-epidemic helmet in Figure 1 from another angle;
  • Fig. 3 shows a schematic structural view of the anti-epidemic helmet in Fig. 1 from another angle;
  • Figure 4 shows a schematic structural view of the anti-epidemic helmet in Figure 1 from another angle
  • Fig. 5 shows a schematic structural view of an anti-epidemic helmet in another embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 shows a schematic front view of an embodiment of the full face mask anti-epidemic helmet of the present invention
  • Figure 7 shows a schematic rear view of the anti-epidemic helmet of the full face mask of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 shows a schematic side view of the anti-epidemic helmet of the full face mask of the present invention
  • Figure 9 shows a schematic bottom view of the anti-epidemic helmet of the full face mask of the present invention.
  • Figure 10 shows a schematic top view of the anti-epidemic helmet of the full face mask of the present invention
  • Figure 11 shows a schematic structural view of the anti-epidemic helmet of the present invention from one angle
  • Fig. 12 shows a schematic structural view of the anti-epidemic helmet in Fig. 11 from another angle;
  • Fig. 13 shows a schematic structural view of the anti-epidemic helmet in Fig. 11 from another angle;
  • Fig. 14 shows a schematic structural view of an anti-epidemic helmet of another embodiment of the present invention from one angle.
  • orientation words used such as “up, down, top, bottom” are usually directed to the direction shown in the drawings, or refer to the vertical, In terms of vertical or gravitational direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, “inner and outer” refers to the inner and outer relative to the contour of each component itself, but the above-mentioned directional words are not used to limit the present invention.
  • the present invention provides an epidemic prevention helmet.
  • the anti-epidemic helmet includes a helmet body 10, a temperature measurement component 20, a goggles 30, an AR display component 40 and a main board component.
  • the goggles 30 are provided on the front side of the helmet body 10 and can be detached or stored.
  • the AR display component 40 is arranged on the side of the goggles 30 facing the human face, and can at least be used to display the temperature information and image information of the object measured by the temperature measurement component 20.
  • the main board assembly is arranged in the interlayer of the helmet body 10 and is electrically connected to the temperature measurement assembly 20 and the AR display assembly 40.
  • the temperature measurement component 20 and the AR display component 40 can directly display the heating status of the surrounding people efficiently and accurately, and can monitor the temperature of the people in real time without contact. If the fever is found, it can be early warning and screened. High efficiency, no risk of contact.
  • the AR display assembly 40 is arranged on the goggles 30, so that the anti-epidemic personnel can directly monitor the fever of the tested object, and when the crowd is dense, one person can wear it to screen an area, which greatly improves the efficiency of epidemic prevention and monitoring, and solves the problem. The problem of inconvenience in the detection of epidemic prevention.
  • the temperature measuring component 20 is exposed on the outer side of the helmet body 10.
  • the helmet body 10 includes an outer shell, a buffer middle layer, and a buffer inner layer.
  • the outer shell, the buffer middle layer and the buffer inner layer are sequentially stacked, and the buffer middle layer is provided with a plurality of buffer columns passing through, and the plurality of buffer columns are arranged at intervals, and one end of the buffer column is connected with the outer shell and the other end is connected with the buffer inner layer.
  • the buffer column has a certain degree of variability.
  • the buffer column can be made of elastic material, and the shock absorption performance of the helmet body 10 is improved by setting the buffer column, and the impact of external force is effectively resisted.
  • the anti-epidemic helmet further includes an inner lining component disposed inside the helmet body 10 for matching the shape of the head and contacting the human head, thereby improving the comfort of the anti-epidemic helmet.
  • the inner lining component can also be used as a buffer layer to protect the head and enhance the shock absorption performance of the helmet body 10.
  • the inner lining component can be fixed to the helmet body 10 by means of Velcro. Of course, it can also be fixed by a fixing method such as a buckle or a zipper.
  • the lining component is composed of a 3D mesh fabric layer and a layer of cold-sensing material. So that the anti-epidemic helmet has good air permeability, and can accelerate the heat dissipation, and improve the wearing comfort.
  • the anti-epidemic helmet further includes a head lock assembly.
  • the head lock assembly is arranged on the inner rear side of the helmet body 10, and is used to tighten or loosen the inner lining assembly of the anti-epidemic helmet in this embodiment.
  • the head lock assembly can meet the needs of wearers with different sizes of head circumference and quick disassembly and assembly, so that the anti-epidemic helmet in this embodiment has higher applicability.
  • the goggles 30 are made of photochromic material.
  • the light transmittance of the photochromic material is different under different lighting conditions.
  • the goggles 30 will change the color of the lens after being stimulated by the light source, so that the wearer can clearly see the screen of the AR display assembly 40 even under sunlight during the day. It is also possible to clearly see what is in front of you through the goggles 30 at night. This enables the wearer to wear the anti-epidemic helmet in this embodiment for anti-epidemic inspections all-weather.
  • a silver-plated layer may be provided on the surface of the goggles 30.
  • the silver-plated layer can reflect useless visible light, thereby ensuring that the wearer can clearly see the screen of the AR display assembly 40 and the surrounding conditions even in a strong light environment.
  • the performance of the goggles 30 can be improved by changing the material of the goggles 30.
  • a pilot-specific goggles material is used as the material of the goggles 30 in this application.
  • the material has strong impact resistance and can effectively resist the impact of external forces without being damaged. It has been tested and tested and is not damaged after being pressed by the car tire. The bullet penetration test only forms a mouth that cannot be penetrated. Effective safety protection for the wearer.
  • the goggles 30 can be stored in the interlayer of the helmet body 10. Specifically, the goggles 30 and the helmet body 10 are slidably connected. A guide rail and a sliding block are arranged at the joint of the two, so that the goggles 30 can be pulled out and pushed back through the cooperation of the guide rail and the sliding block.
  • the goggles 30 can also be fixed on the helmet body 10 by means of external suspension. At this time, the goggles 30 can be installed or removed according to requirements to release the space in front of the eyes.
  • the goggles 30 can be fixed to the helmet body 10 by means of snap connection or bonding, so as to facilitate disassembly and assembly.
  • a storage and positioning slot can be added to the outer shell of the helmet body 10, and the detached goggles 30 can be fixed by clamping or bonding, which is convenient to take during use and can prevent the goggles 30 from being lost. , Improve the convenience and reliability of storage.
  • the AR display assembly 40 is detachably connected to the goggles 30 and is stored with the goggles 30. Specifically, the two can be fixed by clamping or bonding. Of course, in order to facilitate the use of the AR display assembly 40, the position between the AR display assembly 40 and the goggles 30 can also be adjusted.
  • the weight of the AR display assembly 40 does not exceed 30 grams, which is less than 3/50 of the weight of the traditional AR glasses, which greatly reduces the weight of the anti-epidemic helmet in this embodiment.
  • the position of the AR display assembly 40 in the height direction relative to the goggles 30 is adjustable.
  • the AR display assembly 40 may also use positioning supports to ensure that the angle between the AR display assembly 40 and the goggles 30 is adjustable.
  • the AR display assembly 40 can also ensure that the rotation position of the AR display assembly 40 relative to the goggles 30 is adjusted by rotating the assembly.
  • the AR display assembly 40 can also be arranged on the front side of the helmet body 10 and can be disassembled or stored.
  • the disassembly and storage method of the AR display assembly 40 can refer to the setting method of the aforementioned goggles 30, which will not be repeated here.
  • the AR display assembly 40 and the goggles 30 can be used separately and independently. If the two are used at the same time, the AR display assembly 40 needs to be arranged inside the goggles 30. According to the above arrangement, the AR display assembly 40 can be housed inside the helmet body 10 and does not interfere with the goggles 30. When using the AR display assembly 40, the anti-epidemic personnel can pull the AR display assembly 40 down to the front of the eyes. After use, the AR display assembly 40 can be lifted and stored inside the helmet body 10, without affecting the normal line of sight, and is convenient and quick to use.
  • the AR display component 40 includes an optical waveguide display component, and the optical waveguide display component implements augmented reality display through optical waveguide technology, thereby real-time displaying the temperature information and image information of the object measured by the temperature measuring component 20.
  • the main board assembly includes a main board and a heat sink, and the heat sink is bonded to the main board to dissipate heat from the main board.
  • the temperature measuring component 20 is an infrared temperature measuring component.
  • the temperature measuring component 20 may also be a visible light temperature measuring component, or an infrared temperature measuring component and a visible light temperature measuring component can be used at the same time.
  • the type of the temperature measuring component 20 selected can be determined according to the specific use environment.
  • the temperature measuring component 20 can measure the temperature of the measured object. In densely populated areas such as subways and stations, epidemic prevention personnel wear the epidemic prevention helmet in this embodiment, perform non-contact body temperature monitoring of the personnel through the temperature measurement component 20, and display body temperature information in real time through the AR display component 40, thereby screening feverish personnel check.
  • the outer side of the helmet body 10 is provided with a rail structure 60 for installing the temperature measurement assembly 20.
  • the anti-epidemic helmet also includes a clamp, and the temperature measurement assembly 20 is connected to the rail structure 60 in an adjustable position through the clamp.
  • the clamp includes a base 50 and a strap.
  • the base 50 can be adjustably arranged along the position of the guide rail structure 60.
  • the strap bypasses the temperature measurement component 20 and binds the temperature measurement component 20 to the base 50.
  • the temperature measuring assembly 20 can be conveniently hung on the helmet body 10, and the position can be adjusted according to actual usage.
  • the guide rail structure 60 extends along the direction of the helmet body 10 from back to front.
  • the guide rail structure 60 may also have various arrangements. List them one by one below.
  • the guide rail structure 60 is one piece, and the guide rail structure 60 extends backward from one side of the helmet body 10 and continues to extend forward of the other side of the helmet body 10 after going around the back of the helmet body 10.
  • the guide rail structure 60 is one piece, and the guide rail structure 60 extends upward from one side of the helmet body 10 and continues to extend below the other side of the helmet body 10 after going around the top of the helmet body 10.
  • the anti-epidemic helmet in this embodiment further includes a camera assembly 70, which is electrically connected to the main board assembly, and at least one camera of the camera assembly 70 is arranged directly in front of the helmet body 10.
  • the AR display assembly 40 can The image information of the object captured by the camera assembly 70 is displayed.
  • a camera mounting hole is provided directly in front of the helmet body 10, and the camera assembly 70 is mounted in the camera mounting hole.
  • functions such as two-dimensional code recognition, face recognition, certificate recognition, license plate recognition, and driver's license recognition can be realized.
  • QR code identity information After getting through with big data, using the anti-epidemic helmet in this embodiment, when checking the anti-epidemic checkpoints at the entrance of the community, the entrance of the building, etc., after the personnel show the QR code, scan the QR code identity information through the camera assembly 70, which can quickly Investigate persons with fever, and automatically match body temperature information with persons’ identity information and save records.
  • the camera assembly 70 is used to perform face recognition on personnel during inspection of anti-epidemic checkpoints such as entrances to communities and buildings.
  • iris recognition can be realized even when a person wears a mask.
  • online matching it is possible to quickly confirm the personnel's identity information, body temperature records, movement tracks and other information, so as to check the fever.
  • the anti-epidemic helmet in this embodiment is used to check the anti-epidemic checkpoints at the entrance of the community or the building.
  • the certificates are identified through the camera assembly 70. Through online matching, the identity of the personnel can be quickly confirmed Information, body temperature records, movement trajectories and other information to check fever.
  • the anti-epidemic helmet in this embodiment is used to identify the license plate of the vehicle or the driver’s license of the owner through the camera assembly 70 during the inspection of the anti-epidemic checkpoints at the entrance of the community and the entrance of the parking lot. Quickly confirm the identity information of the car owner, body temperature record, movement trajectory and other information in order to troubleshoot feverish persons.
  • the anti-epidemic helmet also includes an isolation cover.
  • the isolation cover is arranged on the front side of the helmet body 10 to protect the mouth and nose, and the isolation cover can be disassembled or stored in the helmet body 10.
  • the way of disassembling and storing the isolation cover can refer to the way of setting the goggles 30 mentioned above, which will not be repeated here.
  • the isolation cover is made of flexible material and has at least one filter layer. Its structure can be similar to the material of a mask, with the ability to filter PM2.5, and can even reach the protection level of N95.
  • the isolation cover can be pulled down from the interlayer of the helmet body 10 to the face, thereby sealing the mouth and nose, preventing bacteria, viruses, etc. from entering the human body, and preventing the anti-epidemic personnel from being infected.
  • the anti-epidemic helmet in this embodiment further includes a voice input component 80 and a voice output component 90. Both the voice input component 80 and the voice output component 90 are electrically connected to the main board component. The earpiece of the voice output component 90 is exposed on the outside of the helmet body 10.
  • the anti-epidemic helmet in this embodiment further includes a strap assembly 100.
  • the strap assembly 100 is connected to the bottom edge of the helmet body 10.
  • the lace assembly 100 includes a lace 101, a chin rest and a buckle 102.
  • the strap 101 is connected to the bottom edge of the helmet body 10.
  • the chin rest is movably provided on the strap 101.
  • the buckle 102 is used to fix the lace 101 to the human face, and the buckle 102 is a one-button opening and closing buckle.
  • the chin rest can effectively support the lower jaw of the human face, improve the comfort of wearing, and improve the fixing effect of the helmet body 10 and the head.
  • the buckle 102 is a one-key type, only one human hand’s one-key operation can release the strap assembly 100 from the face, which greatly frees both hands and provides great convenience in emergency situations. .
  • the other hand happens to hold other instruments, it will not cause difficulty in unbanding, and it is very convenient to use.
  • the buckle 102 includes a card seat and a claw for one-click clamping with the card seat.
  • the lace 101 includes a left side lace and a right side lace, and the left side lace is connected to the first side of the helmet body 10. At the bottom edge of the side, the end of the left side strap away from the helmet body 10 is connected to the holder.
  • the right tether is connected to the bottom edge of the second side of the helmet body 10, and the end of the right tether away from the helmet body 10 is connected to the claw.
  • This kind of buckle is not uncommon, and it is usually seen on schoolbags and other items.
  • the left side tether is movably connected to the holder and can be clamped, so that the length of the left side tether can be adjusted.
  • the right tether is movably connected with the claw and can be clamped, so that the length of the right tether can be adjusted.
  • the length of the left strap and the right strap can be adjusted, so that the length of the strap 101 can adapt to different human faces, so as to improve the fixing effect of the helmet body 10.
  • a plurality of strip holes can be provided at the tails of the holders or jaws, and the ends of the strap 101 can be passed through the strip holes in sequence. Since the hole width of the strip holes is small, it can be combined with the strap 101. It fits tightly and fixes the strap 101 tightly, but the length of the strap 101 can also be adjusted.
  • a separate length adjustment buckle can also be provided, and the length adjustment buckle is provided on the lace 101 to adjust the length of the lace 101.
  • the length adjusting device is a Japanese buckle.
  • the wearer wears the anti-epidemic helmet in this embodiment, he first opens the buckle 102, puts the helmet body 10 on his head, and then adjusts the length of the strap 101 through the Japanese buckle. After adjusting the length of the strap 101 to a proper length, the two straps 101 are fixedly connected by the buckle 102 to fix the helmet body 10. Then move the chin rest to the chin of the wearer.
  • the tie 101 is made of nylon.
  • the chin rest is made of lambskin.
  • the nylon material has good wear resistance and high strength, and the lace 101 is not easy to break, which ensures the safety of the wearer.
  • the lambskin is relatively soft and fits the human face for a long time without causing excessive friction on the human face. Even if the wearer wears the anti-epidemic helmet in this embodiment for a long time, there will be no tightening feeling, which improves Wearing comfort.
  • the anti-epidemic helmet in this embodiment further includes a battery assembly 110, a temperature sensor 120, a temperature controller 130 and a heat dissipation device 140.
  • the battery assembly 110 is electrically connected to the main board assembly.
  • the temperature sensor 120 is arranged inside the helmet body 10 for real-time monitoring of the internal temperature of the helmet body 10.
  • the temperature sensor 120 is electrically connected to the temperature controller 130.
  • the heat dissipating device 140 is arranged inside the helmet body 10, the temperature controller 130 is electrically connected to the heat dissipating device 140, and the temperature sensor 120, the temperature controller 130 and the heat dissipating device 140 are all electrically connected to the battery assembly 110, wherein the temperature controller 130 is used for The heat dissipation device 140 is controlled according to the data fed back by the temperature sensor 120.
  • the anti-epidemic helmet in this application needs to be worn for a long time, ensuring that the electronic components continue to work and not malfunction due to high temperatures has become the first problem to be solved.
  • the wearer will feel discomfort, which will affect the health and working status of the wearer.
  • the anti-epidemic helmet of the present application provides a variety of solutions in terms of heat dissipation, and solves the above-mentioned problems by combining active heat dissipation and passive heat dissipation.
  • the heat dissipation device 140 includes a gas-liquid conversion device and a fan.
  • the gas-liquid conversion device dissipates the heat of the anti-epidemic helmet through liquid endothermic vaporization.
  • the fan is put into use; when the actual temperature detected by the temperature sensor 120 is less than the opening temperature of the fan, the fan stops running.
  • the temperature controller 130 sends a startup command to the heat sink 140 to put the fan into use.
  • the temperature controller 130 sends a stop command to the heat sink 140 to stop the fan.
  • the turn-on temperature of the fan can be set according to actual conditions. For example, the turn-on temperature of the fan can be 30 degrees. This can effectively control the internal temperature of the helmet, keep the inside of the helmet cool, and improve the wearing comfort. It should be noted that when the anti-epidemic helmet in this embodiment is used in severe cold areas or in winter, the ambient temperature is low at this time, and the temperature in the helmet body 10 is also in a low state, so the heat sink 140 does not need to operate . This can also save energy and supply the saved energy to other electronic components to increase the overall use time of the anti-epidemic helmet.
  • this application also adds a passive heat dissipation method.
  • the front side of the helmet body 10 in the present application is provided with a heat dissipation air inlet
  • the rear side of the helmet body 10 is provided with a heat dissipation air outlet.
  • the external air flows through the heat dissipation air inlet, interlayer or inner cavity and the heat dissipation air outlet to take away the heat in the helmet body 10.
  • the air convective wind enters the helmet body 10 from the heat dissipation air inlet, and then flows out from the heat dissipation air outlet, taking away part of the heat in the helmet body 10.
  • no additional energy is consumed, so that the anti-epidemic helmet in this embodiment is always in a passive heat dissipation state. This can effectively control the internal temperature of the helmet, keep the inside of the helmet cool, and improve the wearing comfort.
  • the anti-epidemic helmet in this embodiment also includes an antenna unit.
  • the antenna unit is arranged on the outer top side of the helmet body 10 and is connected to the main board component for receiving external indication signals and sending the temperature detection information and over-temperature alarm information obtained by the temperature measurement component 20 to the external device, so that the external device can Perform temperature display, over-temperature alarm and temperature recording.
  • the AR display assembly 40 can display the information received by the antenna unit. Through the antenna unit, it realizes communication with the outside world and mutual transmission of information, and is connected with big data to ensure the realization of functions such as two-dimensional code recognition, face recognition, certificate recognition, license plate recognition, and driver's license recognition.
  • the anti-epidemic helmet of the present application integrates multiple functions, it is easy to cause the overall weight to be too large and the wearing comfort of the wearer is reduced.
  • the inventor has taken a lot of thought to design the structure of the helmet body 10 in combination with functional requirements. And improvement.
  • the total weight of the anti-epidemic helmet in this embodiment does not exceed 1200 grams, and the weight of the helmet shell is less than 180 grams, which is equivalent to 1/4 to 1/3 of the weight of a traditional helmet.
  • the antenna unit in the present application does not exist independently of the helmet body 10, but is arranged on the outer top side of the helmet body 10 and is perfectly integrated with the helmet body 10, so that the antenna unit does not occupy the space of the helmet body 10. , So that the space of the helmet body 10 is fully utilized, and the weight of the helmet body 10 is greatly reduced. Moreover, the headroom range of the antenna unit is increased, and the communication signal of the antenna unit is enhanced.
  • the outer side of the top of the helmet body 10 is also provided with a PC decoration, which improves the overall aesthetics of the epidemic prevention helmet of the present application, and also plays a role of dust and water resistance.
  • the antenna unit includes a conformal antenna.
  • the conformal antenna of the present application adopts metamaterial technology, and the conformal antenna is composed of a substrate and a conductive geometric structure arranged on the substrate.
  • a conductive geometric structure is attached to the helmet body 10 to follow the surface shape of the helmet body 10, and the conformal antenna and the helmet body 10 form an integrated structure.
  • a conductive geometric structure is provided on a substrate having the shape of the outer top side of the helmet body 10 to form a conformal antenna, which is combined with the helmet body 10 through assembly.
  • Metamaterials use functional materials as raw materials and are calculated by supercomputers to microstructure the functional materials. Metamaterials can deflect or diffract electromagnetic waves, thereby emitting wavelengths required for communication and shielding other useless wavelengths. In this way, the communication signal of the antenna unit can be enhanced, and at the same time, the radiation of the antenna unit to the human body can be reduced.
  • the radiation of the anti-epidemic helmet to the human body in this embodiment is only 1/40 of the national standard requirement.
  • the metamaterial also enables antenna units of a variety of different standards to conform to the helmet body 10, which greatly improves the communication capability of the anti-epidemic helmet in this embodiment.
  • the metamaterial is light in weight, which reduces the weight of the anti-epidemic helmet in this embodiment, thereby reducing the burden on the wearer and improving the wearing comfort. Therefore, the antenna unit in this application can also be referred to as a metamaterial antenna.
  • the antenna unit includes a three-in-one antenna, a main antenna and a diversity antenna.
  • the three-in-one antenna is used in three communication modes: WIFI, Bluetooth and GPS.
  • the main antenna is the main antenna for transmitting and receiving voice and data services in the helmet 2G/3G/4G/5G communication frequency band.
  • the diversity antenna is a secondary antenna for receiving data services in the 3G/4G/5G communication frequency band of the helmet. With the main antenna, it can enhance the signal of the data service.
  • the antenna unit adaptively increases the antenna for receiving data services in this newly-added communication frequency band to further enhance the communication capability.
  • epidemic prevention personnel wear epidemic prevention helmets to screen feverish personnel.
  • the body temperature information of the person is acquired through the temperature measuring component 20 and displayed in real time on the AR display component 40.
  • the real-time image of the person displayed on the AR display component 40 changes to a red warning color, and
  • the over-temperature signal is sent to the alarm device, and the alarm device emits an alarm sound and flashes a red light for over-temperature warning to remind the epidemic prevention personnel to take control measures.
  • the anti-epidemic helmet in this embodiment also includes a positioning unit.
  • the positioning unit is signally connected with the main board component and used to obtain the current position and can search for the target position for navigation, and the AR display component 40 can display the position information obtained by the positioning unit.
  • the specific location of the epidemic prevention personnel wearing the epidemic prevention helmet in this embodiment can be determined, and the epidemic map can be drawn according to the location information and the situation of the feverish personnel, so as to effectively prevent the epidemic in key areas.
  • the anti-epidemic helmet in this embodiment also includes a storage unit and a data interface.
  • the storage unit is electrically connected with the main board assembly, and is used for recording and storing data information of the anti-epidemic helmet.
  • the data interface is electrically connected to the main board assembly, and is used to connect an external device for uploading and/or downloading data information. Through the storage unit and the data interface, it can be ensured that the anti-epidemic helmet in this embodiment collects anti-epidemic information for a long time, and uploads or exports the collected anti-epidemic information in time.
  • the anti-epidemic helmet in this embodiment adopts electronic components with a small size and low power consumption.
  • an intelligent software program is used to control the use of each electronic component.
  • the electronic components that are not used are temporarily turned off. It saves power, thereby greatly improving the use time of the anti-epidemic helmet in this embodiment.
  • it can reach 72 hours of continuous standby. It is believed that through continuous improvement and optimization, the standby time of the anti-epidemic helmet of this application will be gradually extended, thereby reducing repetitions. The trouble caused by charging.
  • the installation method and position of the temperature measuring component 20 are variable.
  • the temperature measurement component 20 is embedded on the helmet body 10, and most of the temperature measurement component 20 is embedded in the helmet body 10.
  • the helmet body 10 can play a good role in protecting the temperature measuring assembly 20, thereby avoiding the temperature measuring assembly 20 from being damaged due to the impact of external force, and reducing the temperature measuring assembly 20. failure rate.
  • the embedded setting makes the appearance of the anti-epidemic helmet more tidy and more beautiful.
  • the temperature measuring assembly 20 and the helmet body 10 are more closely connected, so that it is not easy to fall off, and the stability and accuracy of the detection are also ensured higher.
  • the multiple temperature measurement components 20 are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction of the helmet body 10 to realize multi-angle detection.
  • the multiple temperature measurement components 20 are arranged in different orientations, and measure the temperature of the environment and objects in multiple angles and directions, so as to obtain more comprehensive monitoring data.
  • the anti-epidemic helmet further includes a camera assembly 70, which is electrically connected to the main board assembly, a receiving groove is provided in the front of the helmet body 10, a temperature measuring component 20 and a camera of the camera assembly 70 are located in the receiving groove to realize embedding Set, and the temperature measurement component 20 and the camera are set at intervals.
  • cameras of multiple temperature measurement components 20 and multiple camera components 70 can also be arranged in the containing tank, so as to monitor the epidemic prevention data more comprehensively.
  • a temperature measuring component 20 mounting hole and a camera mounting hole are arranged in the containing groove, the temperature measuring component 20 is installed in the temperature measuring component 20 mounting hole, and the camera is installed in the camera mounting hole.
  • the AR display assembly 40 can display image information of the object photographed by the camera assembly 70.
  • the anti-epidemic helmet also includes a shielding device.
  • the shielding device is arranged between the temperature measuring component 20 and the camera to isolate the two.
  • the shielding device is a shielding plate, and the shielding plate has an electromagnetic shielding function, so that the temperature measurement component 20 and the camera do not interfere with each other when working at the same time, and the normal collection of epidemic prevention information is ensured.
  • the temperature of personnel can be measured without contact.
  • AR display can liberate the hands of epidemic prevention personnel.
  • One person can wear it to work without restriction. It can be used anytime and anywhere, with low radiation and light weight, which greatly improves the user experience.
  • QR code recognition face recognition, certificate recognition, license plate recognition, driver's license recognition, etc., it has a complete epidemic prevention risk management function.
  • the anti-epidemic helmet of the full face mask includes a helmet body 10, a full face mask 310, a temperature measurement component 20, an AR display component 40, and a main board component.
  • the full face mask 310 is arranged on the front side of the helmet body 10.
  • the temperature measuring component 20 is at least one and is set on the helmet body 10, and is checked by thermal imaging Temperature detection of the surrounding environment and targets;
  • the AR display assembly 40 is set on the side of the full face mask 310 facing the human face, and can be used to display at least the temperature information and image information of the object measured by the temperature measurement assembly 20;
  • the main board assembly is set on the helmet Inside the interlayer of the body 10, it is electrically connected to the temperature measuring component 20 and the AR display component 40.
  • the full-face mask 310 is arranged on the front side of the helmet body 10, and the bottom edge of the full-face mask 310 is lower than the chin of the human face, so that the face of the epidemic prevention personnel can be completely covered, and a better protection effect is achieved.
  • the temperature measurement component 20 includes an infrared temperature measurement component and/or a visible light temperature measurement component.
  • the temperature measuring component 20 adopts an infrared temperature measuring component.
  • the use of infrared temperature measurement components has high temperature measurement accuracy and strong reliability.
  • the full face mask 310 is stowedly arranged on the front side of the helmet body 10, and the full face mask 310 is slidably connected to the helmet body 10 so that the full face mask 310 can be completely pulled out after being pulled down. Cover the face of the person or push it upwards and collect it into the helmet body 10.
  • the full face mask 310 can be stored in the interlayer of the helmet body 10.
  • the full face mask 310 is slidably connected to the helmet body 10.
  • a guide rail and a sliding block are arranged at the connection between the two, so that the full face mask 310 can be pulled out and pushed back through the cooperation of the guide rail and the sliding block.
  • the full face mask 310 is detachably arranged on the front side of the helmet body 10, for example, the full face mask 310 can be fixed on the helmet body 10 in an external suspension manner. At this time, the full face mask 310 can be installed or removed according to requirements to release the space in front of you.
  • the full-face mask 310 may be fixed to the helmet body 10 by a snap connection or bonding, so as to facilitate disassembly and assembly.
  • the helmet body 10 includes an outer shell, a buffer middle layer, and a buffer inner layer.
  • the outer shell, the buffer middle layer and the buffer inner layer are sequentially stacked, and the buffer middle layer is provided with a plurality of buffer columns passing through, and the plurality of buffer columns are arranged at intervals, and one end of the buffer column is connected with the outer shell and the other end is connected with the buffer inner layer.
  • the buffer column has a certain degree of variability.
  • the buffer column can be made of elastic material, and the shock absorption performance of the helmet body 10 is improved by setting the buffer column, and the impact of external force is effectively resisted.
  • the anti-epidemic helmet with a full face mask also includes an inner lining component, which is arranged inside the helmet body 10 to match the shape of the head and contact with the human head, thereby improving the comfort of use of the anti-epidemic helmet sex.
  • the inner lining component can also be used as a buffer layer to protect the head and enhance the shock absorption performance of the helmet body 10.
  • the inner lining component can be fixed to the helmet body 10 by means of Velcro. Of course, it can also be fixed by a fixing method such as a buckle or a zipper.
  • the lining component is composed of a 3D mesh fabric layer and a layer of cold-sensing material. So that the anti-epidemic helmet has good air permeability, and can accelerate the heat dissipation, and improve the wearing comfort.
  • the anti-epidemic helmet of the full face mask further includes a head lock assembly.
  • the head lock assembly is arranged on the inner rear side of the helmet body 10, and is used to tighten or loosen the inner lining assembly of the anti-epidemic helmet in this embodiment.
  • the head lock assembly can meet the needs of wearers with different sizes of head circumference and quick disassembly and assembly, so that the anti-epidemic helmet of the full face mask in this embodiment has higher applicability.
  • the AR display assembly 40 is detachably connected to the full face mask 310 and is stored with the full face mask 310. Specifically, the two can be fixed by clamping or bonding. Of course, in order to facilitate the use of the AR display assembly 40, the position between the AR display assembly 40 and the full face mask 310 can also be adjusted. , The weight of the AR display component does not exceed 30 grams, which is less than 3/50 of the weight of the traditional AR glasses, which greatly reduces the weight of the entire helmet.
  • the position of the AR display assembly 40 in the height direction relative to the full face mask 310 is adjustable.
  • the AR display assembly 40 can also ensure that the angle between the AR display assembly 40 and the full face mask 310 is adjustable by positioning the support.
  • the AR display assembly 40 can also ensure that the rotation position of the AR display assembly 40 relative to the full face mask 310 is adjusted by rotating the assembly.
  • the AR display assembly 40 can also be arranged on the front side of the helmet body 10 and can be disassembled or stored.
  • the disassembly and storage method of the AR display assembly 40 can refer to the setting method of the full face mask 310 described above, which will not be repeated here.
  • the AR display assembly 40 and the full face mask 310 can be used separately and independently. If the two are used at the same time, the AR display assembly 40 needs to be arranged inside the full face mask 310. According to the above arrangement, the AR display assembly 40 can be housed inside the helmet body 10 and does not interfere with the full face mask 310. When using the AR display assembly 40, the anti-epidemic personnel can pull the AR display assembly 40 down to the front of the eyes. After use, the AR display assembly 40 can be lifted and stored inside the helmet body 10, without affecting the normal line of sight, and is convenient and quick to use.
  • the AR display component 40 includes an optical waveguide display component, and the augmented reality display is realized through the optical waveguide technology, so as to display temperature information and image information in real time.
  • the main board assembly includes a main board and a heat sink, and the heat sink is bonded to the main board to dissipate heat from the main board.
  • the full-face mask 310 includes a plurality of occlusion segments that are sequentially connected and can be folded to achieve full-face occlusion, half-face occlusion and storage.
  • the full-face mask 310 is divided into The upper and lower parts are rotatably connected by the rotating shaft 31, and a rubber pad is added at the position of the rotating shaft 31 to increase the friction of rotation, so that the full face mask 310 of the lower part can stop at any position.
  • the rotating shaft 31 is provided in the human nose.
  • the full face mask 310 is made of photochromic material.
  • the light transmittance of the photochromic material is different under different lighting conditions.
  • the full face mask 310 will change the color of the lens after being stimulated by the light source, so that the wearer can clearly see the screen of the AR display assembly 40 even under sunlight during the day. It is possible to clearly see what is in front of you through the full face mask 310 at night. This enables the wearer to wear the anti-epidemic helmet of the full face mask in this embodiment all-weather for anti-epidemic detection.
  • a silver-plated layer may be provided on the surface of the full face mask 310.
  • the silver-plated layer can reflect useless visible light, thereby ensuring that the wearer can clearly see the screen of the AR display assembly 40 and the surrounding conditions even in a strong light environment.
  • the performance of the full-face mask 310 can be improved by changing the material of the full-face mask 310.
  • a full-face mask material dedicated to pilots is used as the material of the full-face mask 310 in this application,
  • the full face mask 310 has strong impact resistance, can effectively resist the impact of external forces without being damaged. After the test, it is not damaged after being pressed by the car tires. In the bullet penetration test, it only forms a The mouth is slouched and cannot be penetrated, thereby effectively protecting the wearer.
  • the anti-epidemic helmet in this embodiment further includes a battery assembly 110, a temperature sensor 120, a temperature controller 130 and a heat dissipation device 140.
  • the battery assembly 110 is electrically connected to the main board assembly.
  • the temperature sensor 120 is arranged inside the helmet body 10 for real-time monitoring of the internal temperature of the helmet body 10.
  • the temperature sensor 120 is electrically connected to the temperature controller 130.
  • the heat dissipating device 140 is arranged inside the helmet body 10, the temperature controller 130 is electrically connected to the heat dissipating device 140, and the temperature sensor 120, the temperature controller 130 and the heat dissipating device 140 are all electrically connected to the battery assembly 110, wherein the temperature controller 130 is used for The heat dissipation device 140 is controlled according to the data fed back by the temperature sensor 120.
  • the anti-epidemic helmet in this application needs to be worn for a long time, ensuring that the electronic components continue to work and not malfunction due to high temperatures has become the first problem to be solved.
  • the wearer will feel discomfort, which will affect the health and working status of the wearer.
  • the anti-epidemic helmet of the full face mask of the present application provides a variety of solutions in terms of heat dissipation, and solves the above-mentioned problems by combining active heat dissipation and passive heat dissipation.
  • the anti-epidemic helmet further includes a clamp, and the temperature measurement component 20 is adjustably connected to the rail structure 60 through the clamp.
  • the clamp includes a base 50, an angle adjusting seat, and an elastic connecting piece.
  • the base 50 is adjustably arranged along the guide rail structure 60.
  • the angle adjusting seat has a fixing piece and an adjusting piece that can be adjusted and connected with an angle.
  • the fixing piece is fixed to the base 50.
  • the adjusting piece has a positioning groove. At least a part of the temperature measuring assembly 20 is embedded in the positioning groove for positioning.
  • the elastic connecting piece bypasses the temperature measurement component 20 and fixes the temperature measurement component 20 on the angle adjusting seat. Through the clamp, the temperature measuring assembly 20 can be conveniently hung on the helmet body 10, and the angle can be adjusted according to actual usage.
  • the anti-epidemic helmet of the full face mask in this embodiment further includes a camera assembly 70.
  • the camera assembly 70 is electrically connected to the main board assembly, and at least one camera of the camera assembly 70 is arranged directly in front of the helmet body 10.
  • the display unit 40 can display the image information of the object photographed by the camera unit 70.
  • a camera mounting hole is provided directly in front of the helmet body 10, and the camera assembly 70 is mounted in the camera mounting hole.
  • functions such as two-dimensional code recognition, face recognition, certificate recognition, license plate recognition, and driver license recognition can be realized.
  • QR code identity information After getting through with big data, using the anti-epidemic helmet in this embodiment, when checking the anti-epidemic checkpoints at the entrance of the community, the entrance of the building, etc., after the personnel show the QR code, scan the QR code identity information through the camera assembly 70, which can quickly Investigate persons with fever, and automatically match body temperature information with persons’ identity information and save records.
  • the anti-epidemic helmet with a full face mask in this embodiment is used to perform face recognition on personnel during inspections of anti-epidemic checkpoints such as entrances to communities and buildings through the camera assembly 70.
  • iris recognition can also be realized.
  • network matching it is possible to quickly confirm the identity information, temperature records, and movement trajectory of the personnel, so as to check the fever.
  • the full-face mask of the epidemic prevention helmet in this embodiment is used.
  • the ID is recognized by the camera assembly 70, and the ID can be quickly identified through network matching. Confirm personnel's identity information, body temperature records, movement tracks and other information to investigate feverish personnel.
  • the anti-epidemic helmet with full face mask in this embodiment is used to identify the license plate of the vehicle or the driver’s license of the vehicle owner through the camera assembly 70 during inspection of the anti-epidemic checkpoints at the entrance of the community and the entrance of the parking lot.
  • Networked matching can quickly confirm the identity information of the car owner, body temperature records, movement trajectory and other information, so as to troubleshoot feverish persons.
  • the anti-epidemic helmet of the full face mask in this embodiment further includes a voice input component 80 and a voice output component 90. Both the voice input component 80 and the voice output component 90 are electrically connected to the main board component. The earpiece of the voice output component 90 is exposed on the outside of the helmet body 10.
  • the anti-epidemic helmet of the full face mask in this embodiment further includes a strap assembly 100.
  • the strap assembly 100 is connected to the bottom edge of the helmet body 10.
  • the lace assembly 100 includes a lace 101, a chin rest and a buckle 102, the lace 101 is connected to the bottom edge of the helmet body 10; the chin rest is movably arranged on the lace 101; the buckle 102 is used to fasten
  • the belt 101 is fixed to the human face, and the buckle 102 is a one-button opening and closing buckle.
  • the chin rest can effectively support the lower jaw of the human face, improve the comfort of wearing, and improve the fixing effect of the helmet body 10 and the head.
  • the buckle 102 is a one-key type, only one human hand’s one-key operation can release the strap assembly 100 from the face, which greatly frees both hands and provides great convenience in emergency situations. .
  • the other hand happens to hold other instruments, it will not cause difficulty in unbanding, and it is very convenient to use.
  • the buckle 102 includes a card seat and a claw for one-click clamping with the card seat.
  • the lace 101 includes a left side lace and a right side lace, and the left side lace is connected to the first side of the helmet body 10. At the bottom edge of the side, the end of the left side strap away from the helmet body 10 is connected to the holder.
  • the right tether is connected to the bottom edge of the second side of the helmet body 10, and the end of the right tether away from the helmet body 10 is connected to the claw.
  • This kind of buckle is not uncommon, and it is usually seen on schoolbags and other items.
  • the left side tether is movably connected to the holder and can be clamped, so that the length of the left side tether can be adjusted.
  • the right tether is movably connected with the claw and can be clamped, so that the length of the right tether can be adjusted.
  • the length of the left strap and the right strap can be adjusted, so that the length of the strap 101 can adapt to different human faces, so as to improve the fixing effect of the helmet body 10.
  • a plurality of strip holes can be provided at the tails of the holders or jaws, and the ends of the strap 101 can be passed through the strip holes in sequence. Since the hole width of the strip holes is small, it can be combined with the strap 101. It fits tightly and fixes the strap 101 tightly, but the length of the strap 101 can also be adjusted.
  • a separate length adjustment buckle can also be provided, and the length adjustment buckle is provided on the lace 101 to adjust the length of the lace 101.
  • the length adjusting device is a Japanese buckle.
  • the wearer wears the anti-epidemic helmet in this embodiment, he first opens the buckle 102, puts the helmet body 10 on his head, and then adjusts the length of the strap 101 through the Japanese buckle. After adjusting the length of the strap 101 to a proper length, the two straps 101 are fixedly connected by the buckle 102 to fix the helmet body 10. Then move the chin rest to the chin of the wearer.
  • the tie 101 is made of nylon.
  • the chin rest is made of lambskin.
  • the nylon material has good wear resistance and high strength, and the lace 101 is not easy to break, which ensures the safety of the wearer.
  • the lambskin is relatively soft and fits the human face for a long time without causing excessive friction on the human face. Even if the wearer wears the anti-epidemic helmet in this embodiment for a long time, there will be no tightening feeling, which improves Wearing comfort.
  • the anti-epidemic helmet of the full face mask in this embodiment further includes an antenna unit.
  • the antenna unit is arranged on the outer top side of the helmet body 10 and is connected to the main board component for receiving external indication signals and sending the temperature detection information and over-temperature alarm information obtained by the temperature measurement component 20 to the external device, so that the external device can Perform temperature display, over-temperature alarm and temperature recording.
  • the AR display assembly 40 can display the information received by the antenna unit. Through the antenna unit, it realizes communication with the outside world and mutual transmission of information, and is connected with big data to ensure the realization of functions such as two-dimensional code recognition, face recognition, certificate recognition, license plate recognition, and driver's license recognition.
  • the anti-epidemic helmet of the full face mask of the present application integrates multiple functions, it is easy to cause the overall weight to be too large and cause the wearing comfort of the wearer to decrease.
  • the structure has been designed and improved. With a large number of functional modules integrated, the total weight of the helmet does not exceed 1200 grams, and the weight of the helmet shell is less than 180 grams, which is equivalent to 1/4 to 1/3 of the weight of a traditional helmet.
  • the antenna unit in the present application does not exist independently of the helmet body 10, but is arranged on the outer top side of the helmet body 10 and is perfectly integrated with the helmet body 10, so that the antenna unit does not occupy the space of the helmet body 10. Therefore, the space of the helmet body 10 is fully utilized, and the weight of the helmet is greatly reduced. Moreover, the headroom range of the antenna unit is increased, and the communication signal of the antenna unit is enhanced.
  • the outer side of the top of the helmet body 10 is also provided with a PC decoration, which improves the overall aesthetics of the epidemic prevention helmet of the present application, and also plays a role of dust and water resistance.
  • the antenna unit includes a conformal antenna.
  • the conformal antenna adopts metamaterial technology
  • the conformal antenna is composed of a substrate and a conductive geometric structure arranged on the substrate.
  • a conductive geometric structure is attached to the helmet body 10 to follow the surface shape of the helmet body 10
  • a conformal antenna and the helmet body 10 form an integrated structure
  • a conductive geometric structure is arranged on a substrate having the shape of the outer top side of the helmet body 10
  • a conformal antenna is formed, which is integrated with the helmet body 10 through assembly.
  • the conformal antenna uses metamaterial technology. Metamaterials use functional materials as raw materials and are calculated by supercomputers to microstructure the functional materials.
  • Metamaterials can deflect or diffract electromagnetic waves, thereby emitting wavelengths required for communication and shielding other useless wavelengths. In this way, the communication signal of the antenna unit can be enhanced, and at the same time, the radiation of the antenna unit to the human body can be reduced.
  • the radiation of the anti-epidemic helmet to the human body in this embodiment is only 1/40 of the national standard requirement.
  • the metamaterial also enables antenna units of a variety of different standards to conform to the helmet body 10, which greatly improves the communication capability of the anti-epidemic helmet in this embodiment.
  • the metamaterial is light in weight, which reduces the weight of the anti-epidemic helmet in this embodiment, thereby reducing the burden on the wearer and improving the wearing comfort. Therefore, the antenna unit in this application can also be referred to as a metamaterial antenna.
  • the antenna unit includes a three-in-one antenna, a main antenna and a diversity antenna.
  • the three-in-one antenna is used in three communication modes: WIFI, Bluetooth and GPS.
  • the main antenna is the main antenna for transmitting and receiving voice and data services in the helmet 2G/3G/4G/5G communication frequency band.
  • the diversity antenna is a secondary antenna for receiving data services in the 3G/4G/5G communication frequency band of the helmet. With the main antenna, it can enhance the signal of the data service.
  • the communication capability of the anti-epidemic helmet in this embodiment is greatly improved, and communication and information transmission can be carried out in different environments. After other communication frequency bands are put into use in the future, the conformal antenna will adapt to increase the antenna for receiving data services in this newly-added communication frequency band to further enhance the communication capability.
  • epidemic prevention personnel wear epidemic prevention helmets to screen feverish personnel.
  • the body temperature information of the person is acquired through the temperature measuring component 20 and displayed in real time on the AR display component 40.
  • the real-time image of the person displayed on the AR display component 40 changes to a red warning color, and
  • the over-temperature signal is sent to the alarm device, and the alarm device emits an alarm sound and flashes a red light for over-temperature warning to remind the epidemic prevention personnel to take control measures.
  • the anti-epidemic helmet of the full face mask in this embodiment also includes a positioning unit.
  • the positioning unit is signally connected with the main board component and used to obtain the current position and can search for the target position for navigation, and the AR display component 40 can display the position information obtained by the positioning unit.
  • the specific location of the epidemic prevention personnel wearing the epidemic prevention helmet in this embodiment can be determined, and the epidemic map can be drawn according to the location information and the situation of the feverish personnel, so as to effectively prevent the epidemic in key areas.
  • the anti-epidemic helmet of the full face mask in this embodiment also includes a storage unit and a data interface.
  • the storage unit is electrically connected with the main board assembly, and is used for recording and storing data information of the anti-epidemic helmet.
  • the data interface is electrically connected to the main board assembly, and is used to connect an external device for uploading and/or downloading data information. Through the storage unit and the data interface, it can be ensured that the anti-epidemic helmet in this embodiment collects anti-epidemic information for a long time, and uploads or exports the collected anti-epidemic information in time.
  • the anti-epidemic helmet of the full face mask in this embodiment uses electronic components with small size and low power consumption, and at the same time, uses intelligent software programs to control the use of each electronic component. According to actual use requirements, temporarily close the unused Electronic components save power, thereby greatly improving the use time of the anti-epidemic helmet in this embodiment.
  • it can reach 72 hours of continuous standby. It is believed that through continuous improvement and optimization, the standby time of the anti-epidemic helmet of this application will be gradually extended , Thereby reducing the trouble caused by repeated charging.
  • the anti-epidemic helmet includes a helmet body 10, a front cover 320, a locking connection structure, an air inlet 340 and an air outlet, a temperature measurement assembly 20, an AR display assembly 40, and a main board assembly.
  • the front cover 320 is connected to the helmet body 10 and can be shielded in front of the helmet body 10.
  • the front cover 320 has a protective lens 32, and the front cover 320 can closely fit the human face to protect the entire face.
  • the front cover 320 can be locked with the helmet body 10 through a locking connection structure to ensure that the front cover 320 fits the human face.
  • the air inlet 340 and the air outlet are both arranged on the front cover 320, and at least the air inlet 340 is provided with a filter device.
  • the temperature measuring component 20 is at least one and is arranged on the helmet body 10.
  • the AR display component 40 is arranged on the side of the protective goggles 32 facing away from the human face, and can at least be used to display the temperature information and image information of the object measured by the temperature measurement component 20.
  • the main board assembly is arranged in the interlayer of the helmet body 10 and is electrically connected to the temperature measurement assembly 20 and the AR display assembly 40.
  • the temperature measurement component 20 and the AR display component 40 can directly display the heating status of the surrounding people efficiently and accurately, and can monitor the body temperature of the people in real time without contact. If the fever is found, it can promptly warn and screen High efficiency, no risk of contact.
  • the AR display assembly 40 is arranged on the protective glasses 32, so that the anti-epidemic personnel can directly monitor the heating state of the tested object, and when the crowd is dense, one person can wear it to screen an area, which greatly improves the efficiency of anti-epidemic monitoring and solves the problem.
  • the eyes, nose and mouth are sealed from the outside through the front cover 320.
  • the filter at the air inlet 340 can prevent viruses and bacteria in the air from being inhaled into the human body.
  • the protective glasses 32 can prevent viruses and bacteria in the air from entering the eyes. Effective protection of epidemic prevention personnel has solved the problem of lack of protection for epidemic prevention personnel.
  • the helmet body 10 includes an outer shell, a buffer middle layer, and a buffer inner layer.
  • the outer shell, the buffer middle layer and the buffer inner layer are sequentially stacked, and the buffer middle layer is provided with a plurality of buffer columns passing through, and the plurality of buffer columns are arranged at intervals, and one end of the buffer column is connected with the outer shell and the other end is connected with the buffer inner layer.
  • the buffer column has a certain degree of variability.
  • the buffer column can be made of elastic material, and the shock absorption performance of the helmet body 10 is improved by setting the buffer column, and the impact of external force is effectively resisted.
  • the anti-epidemic helmet further includes an inner lining component disposed inside the helmet body 10 for matching the shape of the head and contacting the human head, thereby improving the comfort of the anti-epidemic helmet.
  • the inner lining component can also be used as a buffer layer to protect the head and enhance the shock absorption performance of the helmet body 10.
  • the inner lining component can be fixed to the helmet body 10 by means of Velcro. Of course, it can also be fixed by a fixing method such as a buckle or a zipper.
  • the lining component is composed of a 3D mesh fabric layer and a layer of cold-sensing material. So that the anti-epidemic helmet has good air permeability, and can accelerate the heat dissipation, and improve the wearing comfort.
  • the anti-epidemic helmet further includes a head lock assembly.
  • the head lock assembly is arranged on the inner rear side of the helmet body 10, and is used to tighten or loosen the inner lining assembly of the anti-epidemic helmet in this embodiment.
  • the head lock assembly can meet the needs of wearers with different sizes of head circumference and quick disassembly and assembly, so that the anti-epidemic helmet in this embodiment has higher applicability.
  • the protective glasses 32 are made of photochromic material.
  • the light transmittance of the photochromic material is different under different lighting conditions.
  • the protective glasses 32 will change the color of the lens after being stimulated by the light source, so that the wearer can clearly see the screen of the AR display assembly 40 even under sunlight during the day. It is possible to clearly see what is in front of you through the protective glasses 32 at night. This enables the wearer to wear the anti-epidemic helmet in this embodiment for anti-epidemic inspections all-weather.
  • a silver-plated layer may be provided on the surface of the protective glasses 32.
  • the silver-plated layer can reflect useless visible light, thereby ensuring that the wearer can clearly see the screen of the AR display assembly 40 and the surrounding conditions even in a strong light environment.
  • the performance of the protective glasses 32 can be improved by changing the material of the protective glasses 32.
  • a protective goggles material dedicated to pilots is used as the material of the protective goggles 32 in this application.
  • the material has strong impact resistance and can effectively resist the impact of external forces without being damaged. It has been tested and tested and is not damaged after being pressed by the car tire. The bullet penetration test only forms a mouth that cannot be penetrated. Effective safety protection for the wearer.
  • the air inlet 340 is connected to a section of the air inlet pipe, and the filter device is arranged on the air inlet pipe.
  • the filter device is filled with filter material, and the filter material is activated carbon material.
  • the filter device also includes filter cotton. The filter material and the filter cotton filter the air entering the lower region 212 to prevent viruses, bacteria, etc. from entering the human body. Further, the filter device is detachably arranged on the intake pipe, so that the filter device can be replaced regularly, and the filter function of the filter device is ensured.
  • the locking connection structure includes a strap and a locking buckle.
  • One end of the strap is fixedly connected to the front cover 320.
  • the locking buckle is arranged on the helmet body 10, and the other end of the strap has a plurality of locking positions for adjustable connection with the locking buckle position.
  • the front cover 320 includes a central protection area 21 and an outer edge connection area 22.
  • the protective glasses 32, the air inlet 340 and the air outlet are all arranged at the central protective area 21.
  • the outer edge connection area 22 is located on the outer periphery of the central protection area 21 and is flexibly connected to the helmet body 10, the outer edge connection area 22 fits the human face, and one end of the strap is fixedly connected to the outer edge connection area 22.
  • An isolation sealing strip is arranged at the junction of the central protection area 21 and the outer edge connection area 22, and the isolation sealing strip is attached to the human face.
  • the central protection zone 21 includes a relatively independent upper area 211 and a lower area 212
  • the upper area 211 has a protective goggles 32
  • the position of the protective goggles 32 corresponds to the eyes.
  • the lower area 212 has an air inlet 340 and an air outlet corresponding to the nose and mouth, and there is a separation sealing strip between the upper area 211 and the lower area 212, and the separation sealing strip fits the human face.
  • the partition sealing strip separates the upper area 211 and the lower area 212, so that there is no cross-breathing between the upper area 211 and the lower area 212, and the hot air exhaled by a person does not enter the upper area 211, thereby preventing the protective glasses 32 from getting up. fog.
  • the air outlet is connected to a section of the air outlet pipe 350, and the air outlet pipe 350 is provided with a one-way valve.
  • the flow direction of the one-way valve is from the inside of the lower area 212 to the outside of the lower area 212, so that the air exhaled by the person can be discharged out of the anti-epidemic helmet, and the person can breathe normally.
  • the outside air cannot enter the lower region 212 through the air outlet pipe 350, preventing viruses, bacteria, etc. in the air from entering the human body.
  • an anti-fog protective film is provided on the side of the protective glasses 32 facing the face to prevent the protective glasses 32 from fogging.
  • the AR display assembly 40 and the protective glasses 32 are detachably connected. Specifically, the two can be fixed by clamping or bonding. Of course, in order to facilitate the use of the AR display assembly 40, the position between the AR display assembly 40 and the protective glasses 32 can also be adjusted.
  • the weight of the AR display assembly 40 does not exceed 30 grams, which is less than 3/50 of the weight of the traditional AR glasses, which greatly reduces the weight of the anti-epidemic helmet in this embodiment.
  • the position of the AR display assembly 40 in the height direction relative to the protective glasses 32 is adjustable.
  • the AR display assembly 40 can also use positioning supports to ensure that the angle between the AR display assembly 40 and the protective glasses 32 is adjustable. Further, the AR display assembly 40 can also ensure that the rotation position of the AR display assembly 40 relative to the protective glasses 32 is adjusted by rotating the assembly.
  • the AR display assembly 40 can also be arranged on the front side of the helmet body 10 and can be disassembled or stored. Specifically, the AR display assembly 40 is slidably connected to the helmet body 10. A guide rail and a sliding block are arranged at the connection between the two, so that the AR display assembly 40 can be pulled out and pushed back through the cooperation of the guide rail and the sliding block.
  • the AR display assembly 40 can also be fixed on the helmet body 10 by external suspension. At this time, according to requirements, the AR display assembly 40 can be installed or removed to release the space in front of you.
  • the AR display assembly 40 can be fixed to the helmet body 10 by means of snap connection or bonding, so as to facilitate disassembly and assembly.
  • the AR display assembly 40 can be stored on the top of the helmet body 10.
  • the AR display assembly 40 can be pulled down to the front of the protective glasses 32, and the AR display assembly 40 can be lifted up after use. It is stored on the top of the helmet body 10, does not affect the normal line of sight, and is convenient and quick to use.
  • the AR display component 40 includes an optical waveguide display component, and the optical waveguide display component implements augmented reality display through optical waveguide technology, so as to display the temperature information and image information of the object photographed by the camera assembly 70 in real time.
  • the anti-epidemic helmet also includes a camera assembly 70.
  • the camera assembly 70 is electrically connected to the main board assembly, and at least one camera of the camera assembly 70 is arranged directly in front of the helmet body 10, and the AR display assembly 40 can display the image information of the object photographed by the camera assembly 70.
  • a camera mounting hole is provided directly in front of the helmet body 10, and the camera assembly 70 is mounted in the camera mounting hole.
  • functions such as two-dimensional code recognition, face recognition, certificate recognition, license plate recognition, and driver's license recognition can be realized.
  • QR code identity information After getting through with big data, using the anti-epidemic helmet in this embodiment, when checking the anti-epidemic checkpoints at the entrance of the community, the entrance of the building, etc., after the personnel show the QR code, scan the QR code identity information through the camera assembly 70, which can quickly Investigate persons with fever, and automatically match body temperature information with persons’ identity information and save records.
  • the camera assembly 70 is used to perform face recognition on personnel during inspection of anti-epidemic checkpoints such as entrances to communities and buildings.
  • iris recognition can be realized even when a person wears a mask.
  • online matching it is possible to quickly confirm the personnel's identity information, body temperature records, movement tracks and other information, so as to check the fever.
  • the anti-epidemic helmet in this embodiment is used to check the anti-epidemic checkpoints at the entrance of the community or the building.
  • the certificates are identified through the camera assembly 70. Through online matching, the identity of the personnel can be quickly confirmed Information, body temperature records, movement trajectories and other information to check fever.
  • the anti-epidemic helmet in this embodiment is used to identify the license plate of the vehicle or the driver’s license of the owner through the camera assembly 70 during the inspection of the anti-epidemic checkpoints at the entrance of the community and the entrance of the parking lot. Quickly confirm the identity information of the car owner, body temperature record, movement trajectory and other information in order to troubleshoot feverish persons.
  • the main board assembly includes a main board and a heat dissipation assembly, and the heat dissipation assembly is bonded to the main board to dissipate heat from the main board.
  • the temperature measuring component 20 is an infrared temperature measuring component.
  • the temperature measuring component 20 may also be a visible light temperature measuring component, or an infrared temperature measuring component and a visible light temperature measuring component can be used at the same time.
  • the type of the temperature measuring component 20 selected can be determined according to the specific use environment.
  • the temperature measuring component 20 can measure the temperature of the measured object. In densely populated areas such as subways and stations, epidemic prevention personnel wear the epidemic prevention helmet in this embodiment, perform non-contact body temperature monitoring of the personnel through the temperature measurement component 20, and display body temperature information in real time through the AR display component 40, thereby screening feverish personnel check.
  • the temperature measuring component 20 is exposed on the outer side of the helmet body 10.
  • the outer side of the helmet body 10 is provided with a guide rail structure for installing the temperature measuring assembly 20, and the guide rail structure extends along the helmet body 10 from the back to the front direction.
  • the anti-epidemic helmet also includes a clamp, and the temperature measurement component 20 is adjustable in position with the rail structure through the clamp.
  • the anti-epidemic helmet in this embodiment further includes a voice input component 80 and a voice output component 90. Both the voice input component 80 and the voice output component 90 are electrically connected to the main board component.
  • the microphone of the voice input assembly 80 is embedded in the front cover 320, and the earpiece of the voice output assembly 90 is exposed outside the helmet body 10.
  • the anti-epidemic helmet in this embodiment further includes a battery assembly 110, a temperature sensor 120, a temperature controller 130 and a heat dissipation device 140.
  • the battery assembly 110 is electrically connected to the main board assembly.
  • the temperature sensor 120 is arranged inside the helmet body 10 for real-time monitoring of the internal temperature of the helmet body 10.
  • the temperature sensor 120 is electrically connected to the temperature controller 130.
  • the heat dissipating device 140 is arranged inside the helmet body 10, the outlet of the heat dissipating device 140 has a one-way valve, the temperature controller 130 is electrically connected to the heat dissipating device 140, and the temperature sensor 120, the temperature controller 130 and the heat dissipating device 140 are all electrically connected to the battery assembly 110.
  • the temperature controller 130 is used to control the heat dissipation device 140 according to the data fed back by the temperature sensor 120.
  • the anti-epidemic helmet in this application needs to be worn for a long time, ensuring that the electronic components continue to work and not malfunction due to high temperatures has become the first problem to be solved.
  • the wearer will feel discomfort, which will affect the health and working status of the wearer.
  • the anti-epidemic helmet of the present application provides a variety of solutions in terms of heat dissipation, and solves the above-mentioned problems by combining active heat dissipation and passive heat dissipation.
  • the anti-epidemic helmet in this embodiment also includes an antenna unit.
  • the antenna unit is arranged on the outer top side of the helmet body 10 and is connected to the main board component for receiving external indication signals and sending the temperature detection information and over-temperature alarm information obtained by the temperature measurement component 20 to the external device, so that the external device can Perform temperature display, over-temperature alarm and temperature recording.
  • the AR display assembly 40 can display the information received by the antenna unit. Through the antenna unit, it realizes communication with the outside world and mutual transmission of information, and is connected with big data to ensure the realization of functions such as two-dimensional code recognition, face recognition, certificate recognition, license plate recognition, and driver's license recognition.
  • the anti-epidemic helmet of the present application integrates multiple functions, it is easy to cause the overall weight to be too large and the wearing comfort of the wearer is reduced.
  • the inventor has taken a lot of thought to design the structure of the helmet body 10 in combination with functional requirements. And improvement.
  • the total weight of the anti-epidemic helmet in this embodiment does not exceed 1200 grams, and the weight of the helmet shell is less than 180 grams, which is equivalent to 1/4 to 1/3 of the weight of a traditional helmet.
  • the antenna unit in the present application does not exist independently of the helmet body 10, but is arranged on the outer top side of the helmet body 10 and is perfectly integrated with the helmet body 10, so that the antenna unit does not occupy the space of the helmet body 10. , So that the space of the helmet body 10 is fully utilized, and the weight of the helmet body 10 is greatly reduced. Moreover, the headroom range of the antenna unit is increased, and the communication signal of the antenna unit is enhanced.
  • the outer side of the top of the helmet body 10 is also provided with a PC decoration, which improves the overall aesthetics of the epidemic prevention helmet of the present application, and also plays a role of dust and water resistance.
  • the antenna unit includes a conformal antenna.
  • the conformal antenna of the present application adopts metamaterial technology, and the conformal antenna is composed of a substrate and a conductive geometric structure arranged on the substrate.
  • a conductive geometric structure is attached to the helmet body 10 to follow the surface shape of the helmet body 10, and the conformal antenna and the helmet body 10 form an integrated structure.
  • a conductive geometric structure is provided on a substrate having the shape of the outer top side of the helmet body 10 to form a conformal antenna, which is combined with the helmet body 10 through assembly.
  • Metamaterials use functional materials as raw materials and are calculated by supercomputers to microstructure the functional materials. Metamaterials can deflect or diffract electromagnetic waves, thereby emitting wavelengths required for communication and shielding other useless wavelengths. In this way, the communication signal of the antenna unit can be enhanced, and at the same time, the radiation of the antenna unit to the human body can be reduced.
  • the radiation of the anti-epidemic helmet to the human body in this embodiment is only 1/40 of the national standard requirement.
  • the metamaterial also enables antenna units of a variety of different standards to conform to the helmet body 10, which greatly improves the communication capability of the anti-epidemic helmet in this embodiment.
  • the metamaterial is light in weight, which reduces the weight of the anti-epidemic helmet in this embodiment, thereby reducing the burden on the wearer and improving the wearing comfort. Therefore, the antenna unit in this application can also be referred to as a metamaterial antenna.
  • the antenna unit includes a three-in-one antenna, a main antenna and a diversity antenna.
  • the three-in-one antenna is used in three communication modes: WIFI, Bluetooth and GPS.
  • the main antenna is the main antenna for transmitting and receiving voice and data services in the helmet 2G/3G/4G/5G communication frequency band.
  • the diversity antenna is a secondary antenna for receiving data services in the 3G/4G/5G communication frequency band of the helmet. With the main antenna, it can enhance the signal of the data service.
  • the antenna unit adaptively increases the antenna for receiving data services in this newly-added communication frequency band to further enhance the communication capability.
  • epidemic prevention personnel wear epidemic prevention helmets to screen feverish personnel.
  • the body temperature information of the person is acquired through the temperature measuring component 20 and displayed in real time on the AR display component 40.
  • the real-time image of the person displayed on the AR display component 40 changes to a red warning color, and
  • the over-temperature signal is sent to the alarm device, and the alarm device emits an alarm sound and flashes a red light for over-temperature warning to remind the epidemic prevention personnel to take control measures.
  • the anti-epidemic helmet in this embodiment also includes a positioning unit.
  • the positioning unit is signally connected with the main board component and used to obtain the current position and can search for the target position for navigation, and the AR display component 40 can display the position information obtained by the positioning unit.
  • the specific location of the epidemic prevention personnel wearing the epidemic prevention helmet in this embodiment can be determined, and the epidemic map can be drawn according to the location information and the situation of the feverish personnel, so as to effectively prevent the epidemic in key areas.
  • the anti-epidemic helmet in this embodiment also includes a storage unit and a data interface.
  • the storage unit is electrically connected with the main board assembly, and is used for recording and storing data information of the anti-epidemic helmet.
  • the data interface is electrically connected to the main board assembly, and is used to connect an external device for uploading and/or downloading data information. Through the storage unit and the data interface, it can be ensured that the anti-epidemic helmet in this embodiment collects anti-epidemic information for a long time, and uploads or exports the collected anti-epidemic information in time.
  • the anti-epidemic helmet in this embodiment adopts electronic components with a small size and low power consumption.
  • an intelligent software program is used to control the use of each electronic component.
  • the electronic components that are not used are temporarily turned off. It saves power, thereby greatly improving the use time of the anti-epidemic helmet in this embodiment.
  • it can reach 72 hours of continuous standby. It is believed that through continuous improvement and optimization, the standby time of the anti-epidemic helmet of this application will be gradually extended, thereby reducing repetitions. The trouble caused by charging.
  • the installation method and position of the temperature measurement component 20 may be different.
  • the helmet body 10 can play a very important role in the temperature measurement assembly 20 during the process of storing and transporting the anti-epidemic helmet. It has a good protection effect, so as to avoid damage to the temperature measurement component 20 due to impact of external force, and reduce the failure rate of the temperature measurement component 20.
  • the embedded setting makes the appearance of the anti-epidemic helmet more tidy and more beautiful.
  • the temperature measuring assembly 20 and the helmet body 10 are more closely connected, so that it is not easy to fall off, and the stability and accuracy of the detection are also ensured higher.
  • an accommodating groove is provided directly in front of the helmet body 10, the temperature measuring component 20 and the camera are located in the accommodating groove to realize the embedded arrangement, and the temperature measuring component 20 and the camera are arranged at intervals.
  • multiple temperature measurement components 20 and multiple cameras can also be arranged in the containing tank, so as to monitor the epidemic prevention data more comprehensively.
  • the accommodating slot is provided with a mounting hole for the temperature measurement component 20 and a mounting hole for the camera.
  • the temperature measurement component 20 is installed in the mounting hole of the temperature measurement component 20, and the camera component 70 is installed in the camera mounting hole.

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  • Helmets And Other Head Coverings (AREA)

Abstract

一种防疫头盔,包括:盔体(10);测温组件(20),测温组件(20)为一个或多个,至少一个测温组件(20)设置在盔体(10)上,通过热成像对周围环境及目标进行温度检测;护目镜(30),护目镜(30)设置在盔体(10)的前侧并能够进行拆卸或收纳;AR显示组件(40),AR显示组件(40)设置在护目镜(30)面向人脸的一侧,至少能够用于显示测温组件(20)测得的对象的温度信息和图像信息;主板组件,主板组件设置在盔体(10)的夹层内并与测温组件(20)、AR显示组件(40)电连接,解决了现有技术中防疫检测时检测不便的问题。

Description

防疫头盔 技术领域
本发明涉及防疫设备技术领域,具体而言,涉及一种防疫头盔。
背景技术
目前,出现疫情时的常规测温手段为采用手持式测温设备依次对人员进行体温检查,在应对大人流情况时,效率低、耗时长、风险高。且常规测温手段只能采用人工记录信息方式,录入信息效率低。
由上可知,现有技术中存在防疫检测时检测不便的问题。
发明内容
本发明的主要目的在于提供一种防疫头盔,以解决现有技术中防疫检测时检测不便的问题。
为了实现上述目的,本发明提供了一种防疫头盔,包括:盔体;测温组件,测温组件为一个或多个,至少一个测温组件设置在盔体上,通过热成像对周围环境及目标进行温度检测;护目镜,护目镜设置在盔体的前侧并能够进行拆卸或收纳;AR显示组件,AR显示组件设置在护目镜面向人脸的一侧,至少能够用于显示测温组件测得的对象的温度信息和图像信息;主板组件,主板组件设置在盔体的夹层内并与测温组件、AR显示组件电连接。
应用本发明的技术方案,通过测温组件和AR显示组件,在人流密集时能够无接触地对人员体温情况进行实时监测,发现发热人员能够及时预警,筛查效率高,无接触风险,一人佩戴即可筛查一片区域,大大提高了防疫筛查效率,且解决了防疫检测时检测不便的问题。
附图说明
图1示出了本发明中的第一个实施例中防疫头盔的一个角度的结构示意图;
图2示出了图1中的防疫头盔的另一个角度的结构示意图;
图3示出了图1中的防疫头盔的另一个角度的结构示意图;
图4示出了图1中的防疫头盔的另一个角度的结构示意图;
图5示出了本发明中的另一个实施例中防疫头盔的一个角度的结构示意图。
图6示出了本发明中的全脸面罩防疫头盔一实施例的主视示意图;
图7示出了本发明中的全脸面罩的防疫头盔的后视示意图;
图8示出了本发明中的全脸面罩的防疫头盔的侧视示意图;
图9示出了本发明中的全脸面罩的防疫头盔的仰视示意图;
图10示出了本发明中的全脸面罩的防疫头盔的俯视示意图;
图11示出了本发明中防疫头盔的一个角度的结构示意图;
图12示出了图11中的防疫头盔的另一个角度的结构示意图;
图13示出了图11中的防疫头盔的另一个角度的结构示意图;
图14示出了本发明中的另一个实施例的防疫头盔的一个角度的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。下面将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本发明。
需要指出的是,除非另有指明,本申请使用的所有技术和科学术语具有与本申请所属技术领域的普通技术人员通常理解的相同含义。
在本发明中,在未作相反说明的情况下,使用的方位词如“上、下、顶、底”通常是针对附图所示的方向而言的,或者是针对部件本身在竖直、垂直或重力方向上而言的;同样地,为便于理解和描述,“内、外”是指相对于各部件本身的轮廓的内、外,但上述方位词并不用于限制本发明。
为解决现有技术中防疫检测时检测不便的问题,本发明提供了一种防疫头盔。
如图1至5所示,防疫头盔包括盔体10、测温组件20、护目镜30、AR显示组件40和主板组件。测温组件20为一个或多个,至少一个测温组件20设置在盔体10上。护目镜30设置在盔体10的前侧并能够进行拆卸或收纳。AR显示组件40设置在护目镜30面向人脸的一侧,至少能够用于显示测温组件20测得的对象的温度信息和图像信息。主板组件设置在盔体10的夹层内并与测温组件20、AR显示组件40电连接。
在人员密集的环境下,通过测温组件20和AR显示组件40能够高效精准地直接显示周围人群的发热状态,能够无接触地对人员体温情况进行实时监测,发现发热人员能够及时预警,筛查效率高,无接触风险。AR显示组件40设置在护目镜30上,使得防疫人员能够直截了当地监测到被测对象的发热状态,且在人流密集时一人佩戴即可筛查一片区域,大大提高了防疫监测效率,且解决了防疫检测时检测不便的问题。
在本实施例中,测温组件20裸露设置在盔体10的外侧。
在本实施例中,盔体10包括外壳、缓冲中间层和缓冲内层。外壳、缓冲中间层和缓冲内层顺次叠置,缓冲中间层上贯穿设置有多个缓冲柱,且多个缓冲柱间隔设置,且缓冲柱的一端与外壳、另一端与缓冲内层连接。缓冲柱具有一定的可变性。缓冲柱可选用弹性材料制成,通过设置缓冲柱提高了盔体10的减震性能,有效抵御外力的撞击。
在本实施例中,防疫头盔还包括内衬组件,内衬组件设置在盔体10的内部,用于与头型匹配并与人的头部接触,从而提高防疫头盔的使用舒适性。内衬组件还能作为缓冲层保护头部,增强盔体10的减震性能。具体的,内衬组件可以通过魔术粘扣的方式与盔体10进行固定。当然,也可以通过卡扣、拉锁等固定方式进行固定。内衬组件由3D网面料层和冷感材料层组合而成。以使防疫头盔具有良好的透气性、且能够加速散热,提高佩戴舒适性。
在本实施例中,防疫头盔还包括头锁组件。头锁组件设置在盔体10的内部的后侧,用于对本实施例中的防疫头盔的内衬组件进行收紧操作、或者进行松开操作。通过头锁组件,能够满足不同尺寸头围的佩戴者以及快速拆装的需求,使得本实施例中的防疫头盔具有较高的适用性。
在本实施例中,护目镜30由光致变色材料制成。光致变色材料在不同光照条件下的透光度不同,护目镜30受到光源刺激后会改变镜片的颜色,使得佩戴者在白天阳光照射下也能清晰地看到AR显示组件40的屏幕,在晚上也能够透过护目镜30清晰地看到眼前的事物。使得佩戴者能够全天候地佩戴本实施例中的防疫头盔进行防疫检测。
当然,为了达到相同的效果,还可以采用在护目镜30的外侧表面设置镀层的方式,提高护目镜30的显示效果。
具体的,可以在护目镜30的表面设置有镀银层。镀银层能够反射无用的可见光,从而保证佩戴者在光线较强的环境下也能清晰地看到AR显示组件40的屏幕以及周围的情况。
为了使得本实施例中的护目镜30具有防爆的功能,可以通过改变护目镜30的材质,来提高护目镜30的性能。优选地,采用飞行员专用的护目镜材质作为本申请中的护目镜30的材质。该材质具有很强的抗冲击性,能够有效抵御外力的撞击而不破损,经过试验测试,经汽车轮胎压过后不受任何损伤,子弹穿透测试,也只是形成一个拗口,无法穿透,从而对佩戴者进行有效的安全保护。
在本实施例中,护目镜30可收纳至盔体10的夹层内。具体的,护目镜30与盔体10滑动连接。二者的连接处设置有导轨和滑块,以通过导轨和滑块的配合,实现护目镜30的拉出和推回。当然,护目镜30还可以采用外部悬挂的方式固定在盔体10上。此时,可以根据需求,安装护目镜30或者将护目镜30拆下,以释放眼前的空间。可选地,护目镜30可以通过卡扣连接或粘接的方式与盔体10进行固定,从而便于拆装。进一步地,还可以在盔体10的外壳的外部增加收纳定位槽,通过卡接或粘接的方式将拆下的护目镜30固定住,这样便于使用时拿取,且能够避免护目镜30丢失,提高了收纳的便捷性和可靠性。
在本实施例中,AR显示组件40与护目镜30可拆卸地连接,并随护目镜30收纳。具体的,二者可以通过卡接或粘接的方式进行固定。当然,为了方便AR显示组件40的使用,还可以使AR显示组件40与护目镜30之间的位置具有可调节性。AR显示组件40的重量不超过30克,低于传统AR眼镜重量的3/50,极大的减轻了本实施例中的防疫头盔的重量。
具体的,AR显示组件40在相对于护目镜30的高度方向上的位置可调节。可选地,AR显示组件40还可以通过定位支撑件来保证AR显示组件40与护目镜30之间的夹角具有调节性。进一步地,AR显示组件40还可以通过转动组件来保证AR显示组件40相对于护目镜30的转动位置调节。
可选地,AR显示组件40还可以设置在盔体10的前侧并能够进行拆卸或收纳。具体的,AR显示组件40的拆卸和收纳方式,可以参考前述的护目镜30的设置方式,这里就不赘述了。
当然,AR显示组件40和护目镜30可以是分开独立进行使用的。如果二者同时使用时,需要将AR显示组件40设置在护目镜30的内侧。按照上述设置方式,AR显示组件40能够收纳在盔体10的内部,且与护目镜30互不干涉。防疫人员使用AR显示组件40时可将AR显示组件40下拉至眼睛前方,使用完成后可将AR显示组件40上提收纳在盔体10的内部,不影响正常视线,使用方便快捷。
在本实施例中,AR显示组件40包括光波导显示组件,光波导显示组件通过光波导技术来实现增强现实显示,从而实时显示测温组件20测得的对象的温度信息和图像信息。
具体的,主板组件包括主板和散热片,散热片与主板粘接,以对主板进行散热。
在本实施例中,测温组件20为红外测温组件。当然,测温组件20也可以是可见光测温组件,或者红外测温组件和可见光测温组件同时使用。测温组件20选择哪种类型可以根据具体的使用环境而定。测温组件20能够对被测对象进行温度测量。在地铁、车站等人员密集区域,防疫人员佩戴本实施例中的防疫头盔,通过测温组件20对人员进行无接触体温监测,并通过AR显示组件40实时显示体温信息,从而对发热人员进行筛查。
如图2所示,盔体10的外部的一侧设置有用于安装测温组件20的导轨结构60。防疫头盔还包括夹具,测温组件20通过夹具与导轨结构60位置可调节地连接。
在本实施例中,夹具包括基座50和绑带。基座50能够沿导轨结构60的位置可调节地设置。绑带绕过测温组件20将测温组件20束缚在基座50上。通过夹具,测温组件20可以方便地外挂在盔体10上,且能够根据实际使用情况调节位置。
在本实施例中,测温组件20是一个,当然,测温组件20还可以是多个,且朝向不同的方式设置,以对多角度和多方向的环境、对象进行测温,从而获得更加全面的监控数据。
如图2所示,导轨结构60沿盔体10自后向前的方向延伸。
可选地,除了图中示出的方式以外,导轨结构60还可以有多种设置形式。下面逐一进行列举。
第一种,导轨结构60是一条,且导轨结构60由盔体10的一侧向后延伸并绕过盔体10的后部后继续向盔体10的另一侧的前方延伸。
第二种,导轨结构60是一条,且导轨结构60由盔体10的一侧向上延伸并绕过盔体10的顶部后继续向盔体10的另一侧的下方延伸。
第三种,导轨结构60为两条,也就是将第一种与第二种的方式相结合的,这样为设置测温组件20提供了更多的位置选择性。
如图1所示,本实施例中的防疫头盔还包括摄像头组件70,摄像头组件70与主板组件电连接,且摄像头组件70的至少一个摄像头设置在盔体10的正前方,AR显示组件40能够显示摄像头组件70拍摄的对象的图像信息。
在本实施例中,盔体10的正前方设置有摄像头安装孔,摄像头组件70安装在摄像头安装孔内。通过摄像头组件70,能够实现二维码识别、人脸识别、证件识别、车牌识别、驾照识别等功能。在与大数据打通后,采用本实施例中的防疫头盔,在小区入口、大楼入口等防疫卡口排查时,人员出示二维码后,通过摄像头组件70扫码二维码身份信息,能够快速排查发热人员,并将体温信息与人员的身份信息自动匹配并保存记录。
可选地,采用本实施例中的防疫头盔,通过摄像头组件70,在小区入口、大楼入口等防疫卡口排查时,对人员进行人脸识别。特别的,在人员佩戴口罩的情况下也能实现虹膜识别。通过联网匹配,能够快速确认人员的身份信息、体温记录、行动轨迹等信息,以排查发热人员。
可选地,采用本实施例中的防疫头盔,在小区入口、大楼入口等防疫卡口排查时,人员出示证件后,通过摄像头组件70对证件进行识别,通过联网匹配,能够快速确认人员的身份信息、体温记录、行动轨迹等信息,以排查发热人员。
可选地,采用本实施例中的防疫头盔,在小区入口、停车场入口等防疫卡口排查时,通过摄像头组件70对车辆的车牌进行识别或者对车主的驾照进行识别,通过联网匹配,能够快速确认车主的身份信息、体温记录、行动轨迹等信息,以排查发热人员。
在本实施例中,防疫头盔还包括隔离罩。隔离罩设置在盔体10的前侧以保护口鼻,且隔离罩能够进行拆卸或收纳至盔体10内。具体的,隔离罩的拆卸和收纳方式,可以参考前述的护目镜30的设置方式,这里就不赘述了。
进一步地,隔离罩是柔性材料制成的且至少具有一层过滤层。其结构可以类似是口罩的材质,具有过滤PM2.5的能力,甚至可以达到N95的防护等级。当防疫人员进行防疫筛查工作时,可以将隔离罩从盔体10的夹层中下拉至面部,从而将口鼻封住,防止细菌、病毒等进入人体,避免防疫人员被感染。
如图1所示,本实施例中的防疫头盔还包括语音输入组件80和语音输出组件90。语音输入组件80和语音输出组件90均与主板组件电连接。语音输出组件90的听筒裸露于盔体10的外部。
如图1所示,本实施例中的防疫头盔还包括系带组件100。系带组件100与盔体10的底缘连接。
具体的,系带组件100包括系带101、下巴托和卡扣102。系带101与盔体10的底缘连接。下巴托可移动地设置在系带101上。卡扣102用于将系带101与人脸固定,卡扣102是一键式开合卡扣。下巴托能够有效对人脸的下颚起到支撑的作用,提高佩戴的舒适性,并且提高盔体10与头部的固定效果。此外,卡扣102是一键式的,只需一只人手的一键式操作,就可以将系带组件100与人脸释放,大大的解放了双手,在紧急的情况下,大大提供了便利。而且,如果另一只手刚好持有其他器具,也不会造成解带的困难,使用非常的方便。
本实施例中,卡扣102包括卡座和与卡座一键式卡接的卡爪,系带101包括左侧系带和右侧系带,左侧系带连接在盔体10的第一侧的底缘处,左侧系带远离盔体10的一端与卡座连接。右侧系带连接在盔体10的第二侧的底缘处,右侧系带远离盔体10的一端与卡爪连接。这种结构的卡扣并不少见,通常在书包等用品上会见到。
可选地,左侧系带与卡座活动连接并能够卡紧,以使左侧系带的长度能够调节。右侧系带与卡爪活动连接并能够卡紧,以使右侧系带的长度能够调节。这样,左侧系带和右侧系带的长度就能够得到调整,使得系带101的长度能够适应不同的人脸,以提高盔体10的固定效果。具体的,可以在卡座或卡爪的尾部设置多个条形孔,将系带101的端部顺次穿过条形孔,由于条形孔的孔宽较小,因而能够与系带101紧密贴合,对系带101进行卡紧固定,但是也能够调整系带101的长度。
当然,除了上面的方式以外,还可以设置单独的长度调节扣,长度调节扣设置在系带101上,以调节系带101的长度。可选地,长度调节装置为日字扣。佩戴者佩戴本实施例中的防疫头盔时,先将卡扣102打开,将盔体10戴在头上,然后通过日字扣调整系带101的长度。将系带101的长度调整至合适长度后,两条系带101通过卡扣102固定连接,从而固定盔体10。然后将下巴托移至佩戴者的下巴处。
考虑到使用可靠性的问题,系带101是尼龙材质的。下巴托是小羊皮材质的。尼龙材料具有良好的耐磨性和很高的强度,系带101不易断裂,保证了佩戴者的安全。而小羊皮较为柔软,与人脸长时间贴合,也不会造成对人脸的过度摩擦,且使得佩戴者即使长时间佩戴本实施例中的防疫头盔也不会有勒紧感,提高了佩戴的舒适性。
如图4所示,本实施例中的防疫头盔还包括电池组件110、温度传感器120、温度控制器130和散热装置140。电池组件110与主板组件电连接。温度传感器120设置在盔体10的内部,用于对盔体10的内部温度进行实时监测。温度传感器120与温度控制器130电连接。散热装置140设置在盔体10的内部,温度控制器130与散热装置140电连接,温度传感器120、温 度控制器130和散热装置140均与电池组件110电连接,其中,温度控制器130用于根据温度传感器120反馈的数据控制散热装置140。
考虑到本申请中的防疫头盔需要长期的佩戴,因而保证电子元器件持续工作、不因高温而故障,就成了首要解决的问题。此外,由于电子元器件持续发热,也会造成佩戴人员感到不适,从而影响佩戴人员的健康状态和工作状态,特别是在外部环境高温的情况下,保证佩戴人员本身的安全也尤为的重要。因此,本申请的防疫头盔在散热方面,给出了多种解决的方案,通过主动散热与被动散热相结合的方式,解决上述难题。
在本实施例中,散热装置140包括气液转化装置和风扇。气液转化装置通过液体吸热气化对防疫头盔进行散热。当温度传感器120检测到的实际温度大于等于风扇的开启温度时,风扇投入使用;当温度传感器120检测到的实际温度小于风扇的开启温度时,风扇停止运行。当温度传感器120检测到的实际温度大于等于风扇的开启温度时,温度控制器130向散热装置140发送启机命令,使得风扇投入使用。当温度传感器120检测到的实际温度小于风扇的开启温度时,温度控制器130向散热装置140发送停机命令,使得风扇停止运行。其中,风扇的开启温度可以根据实际情况进行设置,例如,风扇的开启温度可以为30度。这样能够有效的控制头盔的内部温度,使头盔内部保持凉爽,提高佩戴舒适度。需要说明的是,当本实施例中的防疫头盔用于严寒地区或者在冬季使用时,此时环境温度较低,盔体10内的温度也处于较低的状态,因此散热装置140不需要运行。这样也能够节省能耗,将节省出来的能源供给给其他电子元器件,以提高防疫头盔的整体使用时长。
除了上面提到的主动散热方式以外,本申请还增加了被动散热的方式。
具体的,本申请中的盔体10的前侧设置有散热进风口,盔体10的后侧设置有散热出风口,散热进风口通过盔体10的夹层或者内腔与散热出风口连通,以使外部空气流经散热进风口、夹层或者内腔以及散热出风口将盔体10内的热量带走。这样,空气对流的风从散热进风口进入盔体10,然后从散热出风口流出,带走了盔体10内的部分热量。这样不需要消耗额外的能量,使得本实施例中的防疫头盔一直处于被动散热的状态。这样能够有效的控制头盔的内部温度,使头盔内部保持凉爽,提高佩戴舒适度。
通过上述分析可知,通过采用主动与被动相结合的散热方式,能够带走防疫头盔的大量热,从而保证防疫头盔内的电子元器件一直处于稳定的运行状态,大大降低了防疫头盔的故障率。
如图4所示,本实施例中的防疫头盔还包括天线单元。天线单元设置在盔体10的外部顶侧,与主板组件信号连接,用于接收外部指示信号以及将测温组件20获取的温度检测信息和超温报警信息发送给外部设备,以使外部设备能够进行温度显示、超温报警和温度记录。AR显示组件40能够显示由天线单元接收的信息。通过天线单元,实现了与外界的通讯及信息相互传递,并与大数据联网,保证了二维码识别、人脸识别、证件识别、车牌识别、驾照识别等功能的实现。
考虑到本申请的防疫头盔集多种功能于一身,容易造成整体重量过大导致佩戴人员佩戴舒适度降低的问题,发明人结合功能需求,花费了大量的心思对盔体10的结构进行了设计和改进。在集成了大量功能模块的情况下,本实施例中的防疫头盔的总重量不超过1200克,盔壳重量不到180克,相当于传统头盔重量的1/4至1/3。
本申请中的天线单元并不是独立于盔体10而存在的,而是设置在盔体10的外部顶侧并与盔体10完美的融为一体,这样使得天线单元不占用盔体10的空间,使得盔体10的空间得到充分利用,并且极大的减轻了盔体10的重量。而且增大了天线单元的净空范围,增强了天线单元的通讯信号。此外,盔体10的顶部外侧还设置有PC装饰件,提高了本申请的防疫头盔的整体美观度,也起着防尘防水的作用。
具体的,天线单元包括共形天线。本申请的共形天线采用了超材料技术,共形天线由基材和设置在基材上的导电几何结构构成。例如,附着在盔体10上随盔体10的表面形状布置导电几何结构,共形天线与盔体10构成一体结构。或者在具有盔体10的外部顶侧形状的基材上设置导电几何结构形成共形天线,通过装配与盔体10组合成一体。
超材料是以功能材料为原材料,经过超级计算机的计算,对功能材料进行微结构化制成。超材料能够使电磁波发生偏转或者绕射,从而将通讯需要的波长发射出去,并屏蔽掉其他无用波长。这样能够增强天线单元的通讯信号的同时,又能降低天线单元对人体的辐射。本实施例中的防疫头盔对人体的辐射仅为国家标准要求的1/40。超材料也使得多种不同制式的天线单元能够与盔体10共形,大大提高了本实施例中的防疫头盔的通讯能力。此外,超材料质量轻,减轻了本实施例中的防疫头盔的重量,从而减轻了佩戴者的负担,提高了佩戴舒适度。因此,本申请中的天线单元也可以称之为超材料天线。
在本实施例中,天线单元包括三合一天线、主集天线和分集天线。三合一天线用于WIFI、蓝牙和GPS三种通信模式。主集天线是头盔2G/3G/4G/5G通信频段语音和数据业务收发的主天线。分集天线是头盔3G/4G/5G通信频段数据业务接收的副天线,配合主集天线可以增强数据业务的信号。通过集成设置不同制式的天线,大大提高了本实施例中的防疫头盔的通讯能力,在不同环境下均能进行通讯和信息传输。在将来其他通信频段投入使用后,天线单元适应性地增加该新增通信频段数据业务接收的天线,进一步增强通讯能力。
在本实施例中,在地铁、车站等人员密集区域,防疫人员佩戴防疫头盔对发热人员进行筛查。通过测温组件20获取人员的体温信息,并在AR显示组件40上实时显示,当被测人员的体温超过37.3度时,在AR显示组件40上实时显示的人员图像变为红色警告颜色,且将超温信号发送给报警设备,报警设备发出警报声并闪烁红色灯进行超温警告,以提示防疫人员采取控制措施。
本实施例中的防疫头盔还包括定位单元。定位单元与主板组件信号连接并用于获取当前位置且能够搜索目标位置以进行导航,AR显示组件40能够显示定位单元获取的位置信息。通过定位单元,能够确定佩戴本实施例中的防疫头盔的防疫人员的具体位置,根据位置信息以及发热人员情况绘制疫情地图,以有针对性地对重点区域进行有效防疫。
本实施例中的防疫头盔还包括存储单元和数据接口。存储单元与主板组件电连接,用于记录和存储防疫头盔的数据信息。数据接口与主板组件电连接,用于连接外部设备以进行数据信息的上传和/或下载。通过存储单元和数据接口,能够保证本实施例中的防疫头盔进行长时间的防疫信息采集,并将采集的防疫信息及时上传或导出。
此外,本实施例中的防疫头盔采用体积小、功耗低的电子元器件,同时采用智能软件程序控制各个电子元器件的使用情况,根据实际使用需求,暂时关闭不需要使用的电子元器件,节省电能,从而大大提高了本实施例中的防疫头盔的使用时间,目前能够达到连续待机72小时,相信通过后续的不断改进和优化,本申请的防疫头盔的待机时间会逐步延长,从而减少反复充电造成的困扰。
测温组件20的安装方式和位置是可变的。
如图5所示,在本实施例中,测温组件20嵌设在盔体10上,且测温组件20的大部分都嵌入至盔体10内。这样在存放、转运防疫头盔的过程中,盔体10对测温组件20能够起到很好的保护作用,从而避免测温组件20因受到外力的撞击而导致损坏,降低了测温组件20的故障率。此外,嵌入式的设置,使得防疫头盔的外观更加的整齐,更加美观。且在使用的过程中,测温组件20与盔体10连接的更加紧密,不易脱落,也保证检测的稳定性和精准度更高。
可选地,测温组件20为多个,且多个测温组件20间隔设置在盔体10的周向上,以实现多角度检测。多个测温组件20以朝向不同的方式设置,对多角度和多方向的环境、对象进行测温,从而获得更加全面的监控数据。
具体的,防疫头盔还包括摄像头组件70,摄像头组件70与主板组件电连接,盔体10的正前方设置有容纳槽,一个测温组件20和摄像头组件70的一个摄像头位于容纳槽内以实现嵌入设置,且测温组件20和摄像头间隔设置。当然,也可以在容纳槽内设置多个测温组件20和多个摄像头组件70的摄像头,从而更加全面的监测防疫数据。容纳槽内设置有测温组件20安装孔和摄像头安装孔,测温组件20安装在测温组件20安装孔内,摄像头安装在摄像头安装孔内。AR显示组件40能够显示摄像头组件70拍摄的对象的图像信息。
在本实施例中,防疫头盔还包括屏蔽装置。屏蔽装置设置在测温组件20与摄像头之间以将二者隔离。具体的,屏蔽装置为屏蔽板,屏蔽板具有电磁屏蔽功能,从而使测温组件20与摄像头在同时工作时互不干扰,保证防疫信息采集的正常。
从以上的描述中,可以看出,本发明上述的实施例实现了如下技术效果:
可无接触地对人员进行体温测量。
实时显示人员体温情况并预警,快捷高效,有效控制疫情风险。
AR显示可解放防疫人员双手,一人佩戴即可进行工作,不受限制,随时随地可以使用,辐射低,重量轻,极大的提高了用户体验。
通过二维码识别、人脸识别、证件识别、车牌识别、驾照识别等,具有完备的防疫风险管理功能。
如图6至图10所示,全脸面罩的防疫头盔包括盔体10、全脸面罩310、测温组件20、AR显示组件40、主板组件,全脸面罩310设置在盔体10的前侧,以在全脸面罩310放置到位后对人脸进行保护,且全脸面罩310的底部边缘低于人脸的下颚;测温组件20为至少一个并设置在盔体10上,通过热成像对周围环境及目标进行温度检测;AR显示组件40设置在全脸面罩310面向人脸的一侧,至少能够用于显示测温组件20测得的对象的温度信息和图像信息;主板组件设置在盔体10的夹层内,并与测温组件20、AR显示组件40电连接。
通过测温组件20和AR显示组件40,在人流密集时能够无接触地对人员体温情况进行实时监测,发现发热人员能够及时预警,筛查效率高,无接触风险,一人佩戴即可筛查一片区域,大大提高了防疫筛查效率。全脸面罩310设置在盔体10的前侧,并且全脸面罩310底部边缘低于人脸的下颚,从而能够将防疫人员的脸部完全遮挡起来,起到更好的保护作用。
测温组件20包括红外测温组件和/或可见光测温组件。本实施例中,测温组件20采用红外测温组件。采用红外测温组件测温精度高,可靠性强。
如图6和图7所示,全脸面罩310可收纳地设置在所述盔体10的前侧,全脸面罩310与盔体10滑动连接,以在全脸面罩310向下拉出后能够完全遮挡住所述人脸或者向上推回收纳至所述盔体10内。本实施例中,全脸面罩310可收纳至盔体10的夹层内。全脸面罩310与盔体10滑动连接。二者的连接处设置有导轨和滑块,以通过导轨和滑块的配合,实现全脸面罩310的拉出和推回。
可选的,全脸面罩310可拆卸地设置在盔体10的前侧,如全脸面罩310可以采用外部悬挂的方式固定在盔体10上。此时,可以根据需求,安装全脸面罩310或者将全脸面罩310拆下,以释放眼前的空间。可选地,全脸面罩310可以通过卡扣连接或粘接的方式与盔体10进行固定,从而便于拆装。进一步地,还可以在盔体10的外壳的外部增加收纳定位槽,通过卡接或粘接的方式将拆下的全脸面罩310固定住,这样便于使用时拿取,且能够避免全脸面罩310丢失,提高了收纳的便捷性和可靠性。
在本实施例中,盔体10包括外壳、缓冲中间层和缓冲内层。外壳、缓冲中间层和缓冲内层顺次叠置,缓冲中间层上贯穿设置有多个缓冲柱,且多个缓冲柱间隔设置,且缓冲柱的一端与外壳、另一端与缓冲内层连接。缓冲柱具有一定的可变性。缓冲柱可选用弹性材料制成,通过设置缓冲柱提高了盔体10的减震性能,有效抵御外力的撞击。
在本实施例中,全脸面罩的防疫头盔还包括内衬组件,内衬组件设置在盔体10的内部,用于与头型匹配并与人的头部接触,从而提高防疫头盔的使用舒适性。内衬组件还能作为缓冲层保护头部,增强盔体10的减震性能。具体的,内衬组件可以通过魔术粘扣的方式与盔体10进行固定。当然,也可以通过卡扣、拉锁等固定方式进行固定。内衬组件由3D网面料层和冷感材料层组合而成。以使防疫头盔具有良好的透气性、且能够加速散热,提高佩戴舒适性。
在本实施例中,全脸面罩的防疫头盔还包括头锁组件。头锁组件设置在盔体10的内部的后侧,用于对本实施例中的防疫头盔的内衬组件进行收紧操作、或者进行松开操作。通过头锁组件,能够满足不同尺寸头围的佩戴者以及快速拆装的需求,使得本实施例中全脸面罩的防疫头盔具有较高的适用性。
在本实施例中,AR显示组件40与全脸面罩310可拆卸地连接,并随全脸面罩310收纳。具体的,二者可以通过卡接或粘接的方式进行固定。当然,为了方便AR显示组件40的使用,还可以使AR显示组件40与全脸面罩310之间的位置具有可调节性。,AR显示组件的重量不超过30克,低于传统AR眼镜重量的3/50,极大的减轻了整个头盔的重量。
具体的,AR显示组件40在相对于全脸面罩310的高度方向上的位置可调节。可选地,AR显示组件40还可以通过定位支撑件来保证AR显示组件40与全脸面罩310之间的夹角具有调节性。进一步地,AR显示组件40还可以通过转动组件来保证AR显示组件40相对于全脸面罩310的转动位置调节。
可选地,AR显示组件40还可以设置在盔体10的前侧并能够进行拆卸或收纳。具体的,AR显示组件40的拆卸和收纳方式,可以参考前述的全脸面罩310的设置方式,这里就不赘述了。
当然,AR显示组件40和全脸面罩310可以是分开独立进行使用的。如果二者同时使用时,需要将AR显示组件40设置在全脸面罩310的内侧。按照上述设置方式,AR显示组件40能够收纳在盔体10的内部,且与全脸面罩310互不干涉。防疫人员使用AR显示组件40时可将AR显示组件40下拉至眼睛前方,使用完成后可将AR显示组件40上提收纳在盔体10的内部,不影响正常视线,使用方便快捷。
在本实施中,AR显示组件40包括光波导显示组件,通过光波导技术来实现增强现实显示,从而实时显示温度信息和图像信息。
具体的,主板组件包括主板和散热片,散热片与主板粘接,以对主板进行散热。
如图6至图8所示,全脸面罩310包括顺次连接且能够相互折叠的多个遮挡段,以实现全脸遮挡、半脸遮挡和收纳,本实施例中,全脸面罩310分为上下两个部分,上下两个部分之间通过旋转轴31转动连接,并在旋转轴31的位置增加了橡胶垫以增大旋转的摩擦力,使下侧部分的全脸面罩310能够停在任何角度,旋转轴31设置于人的鼻子部分。当防疫人员需要吃饭或者佩戴口罩时,仅需要将下侧部分的全脸面罩310向上侧旋转折叠,提高了操作的便利性。
在本实施例中,全脸面罩310由光致变色材料制成。光致变色材料在不同光照条件下的透光度不同,全脸面罩310受到光源刺激后会改变镜片的颜色,使得佩戴者在白天阳光照射下也能清晰地看到AR显示组件40的屏幕,在晚上也能够透过全脸面罩310清晰地看到眼前的事物。使得佩戴者能够全天候地佩戴本实施例中的全脸面罩的防疫头盔进行防疫检测。
当然,为了达到相同的效果,还可以采用在全脸面罩310的外侧表面设置镀层的方式,提高全脸面罩310的显示效果。
具体的,可以在全脸面罩310的表面设置有镀银层。镀银层能够反射无用的可见光,从而保证佩戴者在光线较强的环境下也能清晰地看到AR显示组件40的屏幕以及周围的情况。
为了使得本实施例中的全脸面罩310具有防爆的功能,可以通过改变全脸面罩310的材质,来提高全脸面罩310的性能。优选地,采用飞行员专用的全脸面罩材质作为本申请中的全脸面罩310的材质,
具体的,使全脸面罩310具有很强的抗冲击性,能够有效抵御外力的撞击而不破损,经过试验测试,经汽车轮胎压过后不受任何损伤,在子弹穿透测试,也只是形成一个拗口,无法穿透,从而对佩戴者进行有效的安全保护。
如图10所示,本实施例中的防疫头盔还包括电池组件110、温度传感器120、温度控制器130和散热装置140。电池组件110与主板组件电连接。温度传感器120设置在盔体10的内部,用于对盔体10的内部温度进行实时监测。温度传感器120与温度控制器130电连接。散热装置140设置在盔体10的内部,温度控制器130与散热装置140电连接,温度传感器120、温度控制器130和散热装置140均与电池组件110电连接,其中,温度控制器130用于根据温度传感器120反馈的数据控制散热装置140。
考虑到本申请中的防疫头盔需要长期的佩戴,因而保证电子元器件持续工作、不因高温而故障,就成了首要解决的问题。此外,由于电子元器件持续发热,也会造成佩戴人员感到不适,从而影响佩戴人员的健康状态和工作状态,特别是在外部环境高温的情况下,保证佩戴人员本身的安全也尤为的重要。因此,本申请的全脸面罩的防疫头盔在散热方面,给出了多种解决的方案,通过主动散热与被动散热相结合的方式,解决上述难题。
如图8所示,盔体10的外部的至少一侧设置有导轨结构60,防疫头盔还包括夹具,测温组件20通过夹具与导轨结构60可调节地连接。
在本实施例中,夹具包括基座50、角度调节座和弹性连接件。基座50沿导轨结构60可调节地设置。角度调节座具有角度可调节连接的固定件和调节件,固定件与基座50固定,调节件具有定位槽,测温组件20的至少一部分嵌入定位槽内以定位。弹性连接件绕过测温组件20将测温组件20固定在角度调节座上。通过夹具,测温组件20可以方便地外挂在盔体10上,且能够根据实际使用情况调节角度。
如图6所示,本实施例中的全脸面罩的防疫头盔还包括摄像头组件70,摄像头组件70与主板组件电连接,且摄像头组件70的至少一个摄像头设置在盔体10的正前方,AR显示组件40能够显示摄像头组件70拍摄的对象的图像信息。
在本实施例中,盔体10的正前方设置有摄像头安装孔,摄像头组件70安装在摄像头安装孔内。通过摄像头组件70,能够实现二维码识别、人脸识别、证件识别、车牌识别、驾照识 别等功能。在与大数据打通后,采用本实施例中的防疫头盔,在小区入口、大楼入口等防疫卡口排查时,人员出示二维码后,通过摄像头组件70扫码二维码身份信息,能够快速排查发热人员,并将体温信息与人员的身份信息自动匹配并保存记录。
可选地,采用本实施例中的全脸面罩的防疫头盔,通过摄像头组件70,在小区入口、大楼入口等防疫卡口排查时,对人员进行人脸识别,特别的,在人员佩戴口罩的情况下也能实现虹膜识别,通过联网匹配,能够快速确认人员的身份信息、体温记录、行动轨迹等信息,以排查发热人员。
可选地,采用本实施例中的全脸面罩的防疫头盔,在小区入口、大楼入口等防疫卡口排查时,人员出示证件后,通过摄像头组件70对证件进行识别,通过联网匹配,能够快速确认人员的身份信息、体温记录、行动轨迹等信息,以排查发热人员。
可选地,采用本实施例中的全脸面罩的防疫头盔,在小区入口、停车场入口等防疫卡口排查时,通过摄像头组件70对车辆的车牌进行识别或者对车主的驾照进行识别,通过联网匹配,能够快速确认车主的身份信息、体温记录、行动轨迹等信息,以排查发热人员。
如图6、图7、图9所示,本实施例中的全脸面罩的防疫头盔还包括语音输入组件80和语音输出组件90。语音输入组件80和语音输出组件90均与主板组件电连接。语音输出组件90的听筒裸露于盔体10的外部。
如图6至图9所示,本实施例中的全脸面罩的防疫头盔还包括系带组件100。系带组件100与盔体10的底缘连接。
具体的,系带组件100包括系带101、下巴托和卡扣102,系带101与盔体10的底缘连接;下巴托可移动地设置在系带101上;卡扣102用于将系带101与人脸固定,卡扣102是一键式开合卡扣。下巴托能够有效对人脸的下颚起到支撑的作用,提高佩戴的舒适性,并且提高盔体10与头部的固定效果。此外,卡扣102是一键式的,只需一只人手的一键式操作,就可以将系带组件100与人脸释放,大大的解放了双手,在紧急的情况下,大大提供了便利。而且,如果另一只手刚好持有其他器具,也不会造成解带的困难,使用非常的方便。
本实施例中,卡扣102包括卡座和与卡座一键式卡接的卡爪,系带101包括左侧系带和右侧系带,左侧系带连接在盔体10的第一侧的底缘处,左侧系带远离盔体10的一端与卡座连接。右侧系带连接在盔体10的第二侧的底缘处,右侧系带远离盔体10的一端与卡爪连接。这种结构的卡扣并不少见,通常在书包等用品上会见到。
可选地,左侧系带与卡座活动连接并能够卡紧,以使左侧系带的长度能够调节。右侧系带与卡爪活动连接并能够卡紧,以使右侧系带的长度能够调节。这样,左侧系带和右侧系带的长度就能够得到调整,使得系带101的长度能够适应不同的人脸,以提高盔体10的固定效果。具体的,可以在卡座或卡爪的尾部设置多个条形孔,将系带101的端部顺次穿过条形孔,由于条形孔的孔宽较小,因而能够与系带101紧密贴合,对系带101进行卡紧固定,但是也能够调整系带101的长度。
当然,除了上面的方式以外,还可以设置单独的长度调节扣,长度调节扣设置在系带101上,以调节系带101的长度。可选地,长度调节装置为日字扣。佩戴者佩戴本实施例中的防疫头盔时,先将卡扣102打开,将盔体10戴在头上,然后通过日字扣调整系带101的长度。将系带101的长度调整至合适长度后,两条系带101通过卡扣102固定连接,从而固定盔体10。然后将下巴托移至佩戴者的下巴处。
考虑到使用可靠性的问题,系带101是尼龙材质的。下巴托是小羊皮材质的。尼龙材料具有良好的耐磨性和很高的强度,系带101不易断裂,保证了佩戴者的安全。而小羊皮较为柔软,与人脸长时间贴合,也不会造成对人脸的过度摩擦,且使得佩戴者即使长时间佩戴本实施例中的防疫头盔也不会有勒紧感,提高了佩戴的舒适性。
如图9所示,本实施例中的全脸面罩的防疫头盔还包括天线单元。天线单元设置在盔体10的外部顶侧,与主板组件信号连接,用于接收外部指示信号以及将测温组件20获取的温度检测信息和超温报警信息发送给外部设备,以使外部设备能够进行温度显示、超温报警和温度记录。AR显示组件40能够显示由天线单元接收的信息。通过天线单元,实现了与外界的通讯及信息相互传递,并与大数据联网,保证了二维码识别、人脸识别、证件识别、车牌识别、驾照识别等功能的实现。
考虑到本申请的全脸面罩的防疫头盔集多种功能于一身,容易造成整体重量过大导致佩戴人员佩戴舒适度降低的问题,发明人结合功能需求,花费了大量的心思对盔体10的结构进行了设计和改进,在集成了大量功能模块的情况下,头盔总重量不超过1200克,盔壳重量不到180克,相当于传统头盔重量的1/4至1/3。
本申请中的天线单元并不是独立于盔体10而存在的,而是设置在盔体10的外部顶侧并与盔体10完美的融为一体,这样使得天线单元不占用盔体10的空间,使得盔体10的空间得到充分利用,并且极大的减轻了头盔的重量。而且增大了天线单元的净空范围,增强了天线单元的通讯信号。此外,盔体10的顶部外侧还设置有PC装饰件,提高了本申请的防疫头盔的整体美观度,也起着防尘防水的作用。
具体的,天线单元包括共形天线。本实施例中共形天线采用了超材料技术,共形天线由基材和设置在基材上的导电几何结构构成。例如,附着在盔体10上随盔体10的表面形状布置导电几何结构,共形天线与盔体10构成一体结构,或者在具有盔体10的外部顶侧形状的基材上设置导电几何结构形成共形天线,通过装配与盔体10组合成一体。本申请中共形天线采用了超材料技术。超材料是以功能材料为原材料,经过超级计算机的计算,对功能材料进行微结构化制成。超材料能够使电磁波发生偏转或者绕射,从而将通讯需要的波长发射出去,并屏蔽掉其他无用波长。这样能够增强天线单元的通讯信号的同时,又能降低天线单元对人体的辐射。本实施例中的防疫头盔对人体的辐射仅为国家标准要求的1/40。超材料也使得多种不同制式的天线单元能够与盔体10共形,大大提高了本实施例中的防疫头盔的通讯能力。此外,超材料质量轻,减轻了本实施例中的防疫头盔的重量,从而减轻了佩戴者的负担,提高了佩戴舒适度。因此,本申请中的天线单元也可以称之为超材料天线。
在本实施例中,天线单元包括三合一天线、主集天线和分集天线。三合一天线用于WIFI、蓝牙和GPS三种通信模式。主集天线是头盔2G/3G/4G/5G通信频段语音和数据业务收发的主天线。分集天线是头盔3G/4G/5G通信频段数据业务接收的副天线,配合主集天线可以增强数据业务的信号。通过集成设置不同制式的天线,大大提高了本实施例中的防疫头盔的通讯能力,在不同环境下均能进行通讯和信息传输。在将来其他通信频段投入使用后,共形天线适应性的增加该新增通信频段数据业务接收的天线,进一步增强通讯能力。
在本实施例中,在地铁、车站等人员密集区域,防疫人员佩戴防疫头盔对发热人员进行筛查。通过测温组件20获取人员的体温信息,并在AR显示组件40上实时显示,当被测人员的体温超过37.3度时,在AR显示组件40上实时显示的人员图像变为红色警告颜色,且将超温信号发送给报警设备,报警设备发出警报声并闪烁红色灯进行超温警告,以提示防疫人员采取控制措施。
本实施例中的全脸面罩的防疫头盔还包括定位单元。定位单元与主板组件信号连接并用于获取当前位置且能够搜索目标位置以进行导航,AR显示组件40能够显示定位单元获取的位置信息。通过定位单元,能够确定佩戴本实施例中的防疫头盔的防疫人员的具体位置,根据位置信息以及发热人员情况绘制疫情地图,以有针对性地对重点区域进行有效防疫。
本实施例中的全脸面罩的防疫头盔还包括存储单元和数据接口。存储单元与主板组件电连接,用于记录和存储防疫头盔的数据信息。数据接口与主板组件电连接,用于连接外部设备以进行数据信息的上传和/或下载。通过存储单元和数据接口,能够保证本实施例中的防疫头盔进行长时间的防疫信息采集,并将采集的防疫信息及时上传或导出。
此外,本实施例中的全脸面罩的防疫头盔采用体积小、功耗低的电子元器件,同时采用智能软件程序控制各个电子元器件的使用情况,根据实际使用需求,暂时关闭不需要使用的电子元器件,节省电能,从而大大提高了本实施例中的防疫头盔的使用时间,目前能够达到连续待机72小时,相信通过后续的不断改进和优化,本申请的防疫头盔的待机时间会逐步延长,从而减少反复充电造成的困扰。
显然,上述所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分的实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都应当属于本发明保护的范围。
如图11至图14所示,防疫头盔包括盔体10、前面罩320、锁定连接结构、进气口340和出气口、测温组件20、AR显示组件40和主板组件。前面罩320与盔体10连接并能够遮挡在盔体10的前方,前面罩320具有防护镜32,且前面罩320能够与人脸紧密贴合以护住整个面部。前面罩320通过锁定连接结构能够与盔体10锁定,以保证前面罩320与人脸贴合。进气口340和出气口均设置在前面罩320上,至少进气口340处设置有过滤装置。测温组件20为至少一个并设置在盔体10上。AR显示组件40设置在防护镜32背向人脸的一侧,至少能够用于显示测温组件20测得的对象的温度信息和图像信息。主板组件设置在盔体10的夹层内并与测温组件20、AR显示组件40电连接。
在人员密集的环境下,通过测温组件20、AR显示组件40能够高效精准地直接显示周围人群的发热状态,能够无接触地对人员体温情况进行实时监测,发现发热人员能够及时预警,筛查效率高,无接触风险。AR显示组件40设置在防护镜32上,使得防疫人员能够直截了当地监测到被测对象的发热状态,且在人流密集时一人佩戴即可筛查一片区域,大大提高了防疫监测效率,且解决了防疫检测时检测不便的问题。通过前面罩320将眼睛和口鼻与外界密封隔离,进气口340处的过滤装置能够防止空气中的病毒、细菌等吸入人体,防护镜32能够防止空气中的病毒、细菌等进入眼睛,对防疫人员进行有效保护,解决了防疫人员缺乏防护的问题。
在一个实施例中,盔体10包括外壳、缓冲中间层和缓冲内层。外壳、缓冲中间层和缓冲内层顺次叠置,缓冲中间层上贯穿设置有多个缓冲柱,且多个缓冲柱间隔设置,且缓冲柱的一端与外壳、另一端与缓冲内层连接。缓冲柱具有一定的可变性。缓冲柱可选用弹性材料制成,通过设置缓冲柱提高了盔体10的减震性能,有效抵御外力的撞击。
在本实施例中,防疫头盔还包括内衬组件,内衬组件设置在盔体10的内部,用于与头型匹配并与人的头部接触,从而提高防疫头盔的使用舒适性。内衬组件还能作为缓冲层保护头部,增强盔体10的减震性能。具体的,内衬组件可以通过魔术粘扣的方式与盔体10进行固定。当然,也可以通过卡扣、拉锁等固定方式进行固定。内衬组件由3D网面料层和冷感材料层组合而成。以使防疫头盔具有良好的透气性、且能够加速散热,提高佩戴舒适性。
在本实施例中,防疫头盔还包括头锁组件。头锁组件设置在盔体10的内部的后侧,用于对本实施例中的防疫头盔的内衬组件进行收紧操作、或者进行松开操作。通过头锁组件,能够满足不同尺寸头围的佩戴者以及快速拆装的需求,使得本实施例中的防疫头盔具有较高的适用性。
在本实施例中,防护镜32由光致变色材料制成。光致变色材料在不同光照条件下的透光度不同,防护镜32受到光源刺激后会改变镜片的颜色,使得佩戴者在白天阳光照射下也能清晰地看到AR显示组件40的屏幕,在晚上也能够透过防护镜32清晰地看到眼前的事物。使得佩戴者能够全天候地佩戴本实施例中的防疫头盔进行防疫检测。
当然,为了达到相同的效果,还可以采用在防护镜32的外侧表面设置镀层的方式,提高防护镜32的显示效果。
具体的,可以在防护镜32的表面设置有镀银层。镀银层能够反射无用的可见光,从而保证佩戴者在光线较强的环境下也能清晰地看到AR显示组件40的屏幕以及周围的情况。
为了使得本实施例中的防护镜32具有防爆的功能,可以通过改变防护镜32的材质,来提高防护镜32的性能。优选地,采用飞行员专用的防护镜材质作为本申请中的防护镜32的材质。该材质具有很强的抗冲击性,能够有效抵御外力的撞击而不破损,经过试验测试,经汽车轮胎压过后不受任何损伤,子弹穿透测试,也只是形成一个拗口,无法穿透,从而对佩戴者进行有效的安全保护。
在本实施例中,进气口340与一段进气管连接,过滤装置设置在进气管上。过滤装置内填充有过滤材料,过滤材料为活性炭材料。过滤装置还包括过滤棉,过滤材料和过滤棉对进入下部区域212的空气进行过滤,防止病毒、细菌等进入人体。进一步地,过滤装置可拆卸地设置在进气管上,使得过滤装置能够定期进行更换,保证过滤装置的过滤功能。
在本实施例中,锁定连接结构包括缚带和锁定扣。缚带的一端与前面罩320固定连接。锁定扣设置在盔体10上,缚带的另一端具有多个锁定位以用于与锁定扣位置可调节地连接。
在本实施例中,前面罩320包括中心防护区21和外缘连接区22。防护镜32、进气口340和出气口均设置在中心防护区21处。外缘连接区22位于中心防护区21的外周并与盔体10柔性连接,外缘连接区22与人脸贴合,缚带的一端与外缘连接区22固定连接。中心防护区21与外缘连接区22的交界处设置有隔离密封条,隔离密封条与人脸贴合。通过隔离密封条,使得病毒、细菌等无法进入中心防护区21,防止防疫人员被感染。
具体的,中心防护区21包括相对独立的上部区域211和下部区域212,上部区域211具有防护镜32,防护镜32所处的位置与眼睛对应。下部区域212具有进气口340和出气口并对应口鼻,且上部区域211和下部区域212之间具有分隔密封条,分隔密封条与人脸贴合。通过分隔密封条,使得病毒、细菌等无法进入上部区域211和下部区域212,防止防疫人员被感染。进一步地,分隔密封条将上部区域211和下部区域212分隔开,使得上部区域211和下部区域212之间不会串气,人员呼出的热气不会进入上部区域211,从而防止防护镜32起雾。
在本实施例中,出气口与一段出气管350连接,出气管350上设置有单向阀。单向阀的流向为由下部区域212内流向下部区域212外,使得人员呼出的气体能够排出防疫头盔外,保证人员正常呼吸。而且外部的空气无法由出气管350进入下部区域212,防止空气中的病毒、细菌等进入人体。
在本实施例中,防护镜32朝向脸部的一面设置有防雾保护膜,以防止防护镜32起雾。
在本实施例中,AR显示组件40与防护镜32可拆卸地连接。具体的,二者可以通过卡接或粘接的方式进行固定。当然,为了方便AR显示组件40的使用,还可以使AR显示组件40与防护镜32之间的位置具有可调节性。AR显示组件40的重量不超过30克,低于传统AR眼镜重量的3/50,极大的减轻了本实施例中的防疫头盔的重量。
具体的,AR显示组件40在相对于防护镜32的高度方向上的位置可调节。可选地,AR显示组件40还可以通过定位支撑件来保证AR显示组件40与防护镜32之间的夹角具有调节性。进一步地,AR显示组件40还可以通过转动组件来保证AR显示组件40相对于防护镜32的转动位置调节。
可选地,AR显示组件40还可以设置在盔体10的前侧并能够进行拆卸或收纳。具体的,AR显示组件40与盔体10滑动连接。二者的连接处设置有导轨和滑块,以通过导轨和滑块的配合,实现AR显示组件40的拉出和推回。当然,AR显示组件40还可以采用外部悬挂的方式固定在盔体10上。此时,可以根据需求,安装AR显示组件40或者将AR显示组件40拆 下,以释放眼前的空间。可选地,AR显示组件40可以通过卡扣连接或粘接的方式与盔体10进行固定,从而便于拆装。进一步地,还可以在盔体10的外壳的外部增加收纳定位槽,通过卡接或粘接的方式将拆下的AR显示组件40固定住,这样便于使用时拿取,且能够避免AR显示组件40丢失,提高了收纳的便捷性和可靠性。按照上述设置方式,AR显示组件40能够收纳在盔体10的顶部,防疫人员使用AR显示组件40时可将AR显示组件40下拉至防护镜32前方,使用完成后可将AR显示组件40上提收纳在盔体10的顶部,不影响正常视线,使用方便快捷。
在本实施例中,AR显示组件40包括光波导显示组件,光波导显示组件通过光波导技术来实现增强现实显示,从而实时显示摄像头组件70拍摄的对象的温度信息和图像信息。
如图11所示,防疫头盔还包括摄像头组件70。摄像头组件70与主板组件电连接,且摄像头组件70的至少一个摄像头设置在盔体10的正前方,AR显示组件40能够显示摄像头组件70拍摄的对象的图像信息。
在本实施例中,盔体10的正前方设置有摄像头安装孔,摄像头组件70安装在摄像头安装孔内。通过摄像头组件70,能够实现二维码识别、人脸识别、证件识别、车牌识别、驾照识别等功能。在与大数据打通后,采用本实施例中的防疫头盔,在小区入口、大楼入口等防疫卡口排查时,人员出示二维码后,通过摄像头组件70扫码二维码身份信息,能够快速排查发热人员,并将体温信息与人员的身份信息自动匹配并保存记录。
可选地,采用本实施例中的防疫头盔,通过摄像头组件70,在小区入口、大楼入口等防疫卡口排查时,对人员进行人脸识别。特别的,在人员佩戴口罩的情况下也能实现虹膜识别。通过联网匹配,能够快速确认人员的身份信息、体温记录、行动轨迹等信息,以排查发热人员。
可选地,采用本实施例中的防疫头盔,在小区入口、大楼入口等防疫卡口排查时,人员出示证件后,通过摄像头组件70对证件进行识别,通过联网匹配,能够快速确认人员的身份信息、体温记录、行动轨迹等信息,以排查发热人员。
可选地,采用本实施例中的防疫头盔,在小区入口、停车场入口等防疫卡口排查时,通过摄像头组件70对车辆的车牌进行识别或者对车主的驾照进行识别,通过联网匹配,能够快速确认车主的身份信息、体温记录、行动轨迹等信息,以排查发热人员。
具体的,主板组件包括主板和散热组件,散热组件与主板粘接,以对主板进行散热。
在本实施例中,测温组件20为红外测温组件。当然,测温组件20也可以是可见光测温组件,或者红外测温组件和可见光测温组件同时使用。测温组件20选择哪种类型可以根据具体的使用环境而定。测温组件20能够对被测对象进行温度测量。在地铁、车站等人员密集区域,防疫人员佩戴本实施例中的防疫头盔,通过测温组件20对人员进行无接触体温监测,并通过AR显示组件40实时显示体温信息,从而对发热人员进行筛查。
如图11所示,测温组件20裸露设置在盔体10的外侧。盔体10的外部的一侧设置有用于安装测温组件20的导轨结构,导轨结构沿盔体10自后向前的方向延伸。防疫头盔还包括夹具,测温组件20通过夹具与导轨结构位置可调节地连接。
在本实施例中,测温组件20是一个,当然,测温组件20还可以是多个,且朝向不同的方式设置,以对多角度和多方向的环境、对象进行测温,从而获得更加全面的监控数据。
如图11所示,本实施例中的防疫头盔还包括语音输入组件80和语音输出组件90。语音输入组件80和语音输出组件90均与主板组件电连接。且语音输入组件80的话筒嵌设在前面罩320的内部,语音输出组件90的听筒裸露于盔体10的外部。
如图12至13所示,本实施例中的防疫头盔还包括电池组件110、温度传感器120、温度控制器130和散热装置140。电池组件110与主板组件电连接。温度传感器120设置在盔体10的内部,用于对盔体10的内部温度进行实时监测。温度传感器120与温度控制器130电连接。散热装置140设置在盔体10的内部,散热装置140的出口具有单向阀,温度控制器130与散热装置140电连接,温度传感器120、温度控制器130和散热装置140均与电池组件110电连接,其中,温度控制器130用于根据温度传感器120反馈的数据控制散热装置140。
考虑到本申请中的防疫头盔需要长期的佩戴,因而保证电子元器件持续工作、不因高温而故障,就成了首要解决的问题。此外,由于电子元器件持续发热,也会造成佩戴人员感到不适,从而影响佩戴人员的健康状态和工作状态,特别是在外部环境高温的情况下,保证佩戴人员本身的安全也尤为的重要。因此,本申请的防疫头盔在散热方面,给出了多种解决的方案,通过主动散热与被动散热相结合的方式,解决上述难题。
如图12所示,本实施例中的防疫头盔还包括天线单元。天线单元设置在盔体10的外部顶侧,与主板组件信号连接,用于接收外部指示信号以及将测温组件20获取的温度检测信息和超温报警信息发送给外部设备,以使外部设备能够进行温度显示、超温报警和温度记录。AR显示组件40能够显示由天线单元接收的信息。通过天线单元,实现了与外界的通讯及信息相互传递,并与大数据联网,保证了二维码识别、人脸识别、证件识别、车牌识别、驾照识别等功能的实现。
考虑到本申请的防疫头盔集多种功能于一身,容易造成整体重量过大导致佩戴人员佩戴舒适度降低的问题,发明人结合功能需求,花费了大量的心思对盔体10的结构进行了设计和改进。在集成了大量功能模块的情况下,本实施例中的防疫头盔的总重量不超过1200克,盔壳重量不到180克,相当于传统头盔重量的1/4至1/3。
本申请中的天线单元并不是独立于盔体10而存在的,而是设置在盔体10的外部顶侧并与盔体10完美的融为一体,这样使得天线单元不占用盔体10的空间,使得盔体10的空间得到充分利用,并且极大的减轻了盔体10的重量。而且增大了天线单元的净空范围,增强了天线单元的通讯信号。此外,盔体10的顶部外侧还设置有PC装饰件,提高了本申请的防疫头盔的整体美观度,也起着防尘防水的作用。
具体的,天线单元包括共形天线。本申请的共形天线采用了超材料技术,共形天线由基材和设置在基材上的导电几何结构构成。例如,附着在盔体10上随盔体10的表面形状布置导电几何结构,共形天线与盔体10构成一体结构。或者在具有盔体10的外部顶侧形状的基材上设置导电几何结构形成共形天线,通过装配与盔体10组合成一体。
超材料是以功能材料为原材料,经过超级计算机的计算,对功能材料进行微结构化制成。超材料能够使电磁波发生偏转或者绕射,从而将通讯需要的波长发射出去,并屏蔽掉其他无用波长。这样能够增强天线单元的通讯信号的同时,又能降低天线单元对人体的辐射。本实施例中的防疫头盔对人体的辐射仅为国家标准要求的1/40。超材料也使得多种不同制式的天线单元能够与盔体10共形,大大提高了本实施例中的防疫头盔的通讯能力。此外,超材料质量轻,减轻了本实施例中的防疫头盔的重量,从而减轻了佩戴者的负担,提高了佩戴舒适度。因此,本申请中的天线单元也可以称之为超材料天线。
在本实施例中,天线单元包括三合一天线、主集天线和分集天线。三合一天线用于WIFI、蓝牙和GPS三种通信模式。主集天线是头盔2G/3G/4G/5G通信频段语音和数据业务收发的主天线。分集天线是头盔3G/4G/5G通信频段数据业务接收的副天线,配合主集天线可以增强数据业务的信号。通过集成设置不同制式的天线,大大提高了本实施例中的防疫头盔的通讯能力,在不同环境下均能进行通讯和信息传输。在将来其他通信频段投入使用后,天线单元适应性地增加该新增通信频段数据业务接收的天线,进一步增强通讯能力。
在本实施例中,在地铁、车站等人员密集区域,防疫人员佩戴防疫头盔对发热人员进行筛查。通过测温组件20获取人员的体温信息,并在AR显示组件40上实时显示,当被测人员的体温超过37.3度时,在AR显示组件40上实时显示的人员图像变为红色警告颜色,且将超温信号发送给报警设备,报警设备发出警报声并闪烁红色灯进行超温警告,以提示防疫人员采取控制措施。
本实施例中的防疫头盔还包括定位单元。定位单元与主板组件信号连接并用于获取当前位置且能够搜索目标位置以进行导航,AR显示组件40能够显示定位单元获取的位置信息。通过定位单元,能够确定佩戴本实施例中的防疫头盔的防疫人员的具体位置,根据位置信息以及发热人员情况绘制疫情地图,以有针对性地对重点区域进行有效防疫。
本实施例中的防疫头盔还包括存储单元和数据接口。存储单元与主板组件电连接,用于记录和存储防疫头盔的数据信息。数据接口与主板组件电连接,用于连接外部设备以进行数据信息的上传和/或下载。通过存储单元和数据接口,能够保证本实施例中的防疫头盔进行长时间的防疫信息采集,并将采集的防疫信息及时上传或导出。
此外,本实施例中的防疫头盔采用体积小、功耗低的电子元器件,同时采用智能软件程序控制各个电子元器件的使用情况,根据实际使用需求,暂时关闭不需要使用的电子元器件,节省电能,从而大大提高了本实施例中的防疫头盔的使用时间,目前能够达到连续待机72小时,相信通过后续的不断改进和优化,本申请的防疫头盔的待机时间会逐步延长,从而减少反复充电造成的困扰。
在其他可实现的实施例中,测温组件20的安装方式和位置可以是不同的。
如图14所示,在本实施例中,测温组件20的大部分都嵌入至盔体10内,这样在存放、转运防疫头盔的过程中,盔体10对测温组件20能够起到很好的保护作用,从而避免测温组件20因受到外力的撞击而导致损坏,降低了测温组件20的故障率。此外,嵌入式的设置,使得防疫头盔的外观更加的整齐,更加美观。且在使用的过程中,测温组件20与盔体10连接的更加紧密,不易脱落,也保证检测的稳定性和精准度更高。
具体的,盔体10的正前方设置有容纳槽,测温组件20和摄像头位于容纳槽内以实现嵌入设置,且测温组件20和摄像头间隔设置。当然,也可以在容纳槽内设置多个测温组件20和多个摄像头,从而更加全面的监测防疫数据。容纳槽内设置有测温组件20安装孔和摄像头安装孔,测温组件20安装在测温组件20安装孔内,摄像头组件70安装在摄像头安装孔内。
需要注意的是,这里所使用的术语仅是为了描述具体实施方式,而非意图限制根据本申请的示例性实施方式。如在这里所使用的,除非上下文另外明确指出,否则单数形式也意图包括复数形式,此外,还应当理解的是,当在本说明书中使用术语“包含”和/或“包括”时,其指明存在特征、步骤、工作、器件、组件和/或它们的组合。
需要说明的是,本申请的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便这里描述的本申请的实施方式能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施。
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (42)

  1. 一种防疫头盔,其特征在于,包括:
    盔体;
    测温组件,所述测温组件为一个或多个,至少一个所述测温组件设置在所述盔体上,通过热成像对周围环境及目标进行温度检测;
    保护组件,所述保护组件设置在所述盔体的前侧;
    AR显示组件,所述AR显示组件设置在所述保护组件面向人脸的一侧,至少能够用于显示所述测温组件测得的对象的温度信息和图像信息;
    主板组件,所述主板组件设置在所述盔体的夹层内并与所述测温组件、所述AR显示组件电连接。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的防疫头盔,所述保护组件为护目镜,所述护目镜能够进行拆卸或收纳。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的防疫头盔,所述保护组件为全脸面罩,所述全脸面罩的底部边缘低于所述人脸的下颚。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的防疫头盔,所述保护组件为前面罩,所述前面罩与所述盔体连接并能够遮挡在所述盔体的前方,所述前面罩具有防护镜,且所述前面罩能够与人脸紧密贴合以护住整个面部;所述前面罩上设置进气口和出气口,少所述进气口处设置有过滤装置。
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的防疫头盔,其特征在于,所述全脸面罩可收纳地设置在所述盔体的前侧。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的防疫头盔,其特征在于,所述全脸面罩与所述盔体滑动连接,以在所述全脸面罩向下拉出后能够完全遮挡住所述人脸或者向上推回收纳至所述盔体内。
  7. 根据权利要求3所述的防疫头盔,其特征在于,所述全脸面罩可拆卸地设置在所述盔体的前侧。
  8. 根据权利要求3所述的防疫头盔,其特征在于,所述全脸面罩包括顺次连接且能够相互折叠的多个遮挡段,以实现全脸遮挡、半脸遮挡和收纳。
  9. 根据权利要求4所述的防疫头盔,其特征在于,所述出气口设置有单向阀。
  10. 根据权利要求4所述的防疫头盔,其特征在于,所述锁定连接结构包括:
    缚带,所述缚带的一端与所述前面罩固定连接;
    锁定扣,所述锁定扣设置在所述盔体上,所述缚带的另一端具有多个锁定位以用于与所述锁定扣位置可调节地连接。
  11. 根据权利要求4所述的防疫头盔,其特征在于,所述前面罩包括:
    中心防护区,所述防护镜、所述进气口和所述出气口均设置在所述中心防护区处;
    外缘连接区,所述外缘连接区位于所述中心防护区的外周并与所述盔体柔性连接,所述中心防护区与所述外缘连接区的交界处设置有隔离密封条。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的防疫头盔,其特征在于,所述中心防护区包括相对独立的上部区域和下部区域,所述上部区域具有所述防护镜,所述下部区域具有所述进气口和所述出气口并对应口鼻,且所述上部区域和所述下部区域之间具有分隔密封条,所述分隔密封条与人脸贴合。
  13. 根据权利要求2~4任一项所述的防疫头盔,其特征在于,所述测温组件包括红外测温组件和/或可见光测温组件。
  14. 根据权利要求2所述的防疫头盔,其特征在于,
    所述AR显示组件连接在所述护目镜上并随所述护目镜收纳;或者
    所述AR显示组件与所述护目镜彼此独立,且能够进行拆卸或收纳。
  15. 根据权利要求2~4任一项所述的防疫头盔,其特征在于,所述AR显示组件包括光波导显示组件。
  16. 根据权利要求2~4任一项所述的防疫头盔,其特征在于,所述测温组件裸露设置在 所述盔体的外侧。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的防疫头盔,其特征在于,所述盔体的外部的至少一侧设置有导轨结构,所述防疫头盔还包括夹具,所述测温组件通过所述夹具与所述导轨结构位置可调节地连接。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的防疫头盔,其特征在于,所述导轨结构为一条或多条,
    至少一条所述导轨结构沿所述盔体自后向前的方向延伸;和/或
    至少一条所述导轨结构由所述盔体的一侧向后延伸并绕过所述盔体的后部后继续向所述盔体的另一侧的前方延伸;和/或
    至少一条所述导轨结构由所述盔体的一侧向上延伸并绕过所述盔体的顶部后继续向所述盔体的另一侧的下方延伸。
  19. 根据权利要求2~4任一项所述的防疫头盔,其特征在于,所述防疫头盔还包括摄像头组件,所述摄像头组件与所述主板组件电连接,且所述摄像头组件的至少一个摄像头设置在所述盔体的正前方,所述AR显示组件能够显示所述摄像头组件拍摄的对象的图像信息。
  20. 根据权利要求2~4任一项所述的防疫头盔,其特征在于,所述测温组件嵌设在所述盔体上。
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的防疫头盔,其特征在于,所述测温组件为多个,且多个所述测温组件间隔设置在所述盔体的周向上,以实现多角度检测。
  22. 根据权利要求20所述的防疫头盔,其特征在于,所述防疫头盔还包括摄像头组件,所述摄像头组件与所述主板组件电连接,所述盔体的正前方设置有容纳槽,至少一个所述测温组件和所述摄像头组件的至少一个摄像头位于所述容纳槽内以实现嵌入设置,且所述测温组件和所述摄像头间隔设置,所述AR显示组件能够显示所述摄像头组件拍摄的对象的图像信息。
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的防疫头盔,其特征在于,所述防疫头盔还包括屏蔽装置,所述屏蔽装置设置在所述测温组件与所述摄像头之间以将二者隔离。
  24. 根据权利要求2~4任一项所述的防疫头盔,其特征在于,所述防疫头盔还包括隔离罩,所述隔离罩设置在所述盔体的前侧以保护口鼻,且所述隔离罩能够进行拆卸或收纳至所述盔体内。
  25. 根据权利要求2~4任一项所述的防疫头盔,其特征在于,所述防疫头盔还包括:
    语音输入组件;
    语音输出组件,所述语音输入组件和所述语音输出组件均与所述主板组件电连接。
  26. 根据权利要求2~4任一项所述的防疫头盔,其特征在于,所述防疫头盔还包括系带组件,所述系带组件与所述盔体的底缘连接。
  27. 根据权利要求26所述的防疫头盔,其特征在于,所述系带组件包括:
    系带,所述系带与所述盔体的底缘连接;
    下巴托,所述下巴托可移动地设置在所述系带上;
    卡扣,所述卡扣用于将所述系带与人脸固定,所述卡扣是一键式开合卡扣。
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的防疫头盔,其特征在于,所述卡扣包括卡座和与所述卡座一键式卡接的卡爪,所述系带包括:
    左侧系带,所述左侧系带连接在所述盔体的第一侧的底缘处,所述左侧系带远离所述盔体的一端与所述卡座连接;
    右侧系带,所述右侧系带连接在所述盔体的第二侧的底缘处,所述右侧系带远离所述盔体的一端与所述卡爪连接。
  29. 根据权利要求28所述的防疫头盔,其特征在于,
    所述左侧系带与所述卡座活动连接并能够卡紧,以使所述左侧系带的长度能够调节;和/或
    所述右侧系带与所述卡爪活动连接并能够卡紧,以使所述右侧系带的长度能够调节。
  30. 根据权利要求27所述的防疫头盔,其特征在于,所述系带组件还包括长度调节扣,所述长度调节扣设置在所述系带上,以调节所述系带的长度。
  31. 根据权利要求2~4任一项所述的防疫头盔,其特征在于,所述防疫头盔还包括:
    电池组件,所述电池组件与所述主板组件电连接;
    温度传感器,所述温度传感器设置在所述盔体的内部,用于对所述盔体的内部温度进行实时监测;
    温度控制器,所述温度传感器与所述温度控制器电连接;
    散热装置,所述散热装置设置在所述盔体的内部,所述温度控制器与所述散热装置电连接,所述温度传感器、所述温度控制器和所述散热装置均与所述电池组件电连接,其中,所述温度控制器用于根据所述温度传感器反馈的数据控制所述散热装置。
  32. 根据权利要求31所述的防疫头盔,其特征在于,所述散热装置包括:
    气液转化装置,所述气液转化装置通过液体吸热气化对所述防疫头盔进行散热。
  33. 根据权利要求31所述的防疫头盔,其特征在于,所述散热装置包括:
    风扇,当所述温度传感器检测到的实际温度大于等于所述风扇的开启温度时,所述风扇投入使用,当所述温度传感器检测到的实际温度小于所述风扇的开启温度时,所述风扇停止运行。
  34. 根据权利要求2~4任一项所述的防疫头盔,其特征在于,所述盔体的前侧设置有散热进风口,所述盔体的后侧设置有散热出风口,所述散热进风口通过所述盔体的夹层或者内腔与所述散热出风口连通,以使外部空气流经所述散热进风口、所述夹层或者内腔以及所述散热出风口将所述盔体内的热量带走。
  35. 根据权利要求2~4任一项所述的防疫头盔,其特征在于,所述防疫头盔还包括天线单元,所述天线单元设置于所述盔体的外部顶侧,与所述主板组件信号连接,用于接收外部指示信号以及将所述测温组件获取的温度检测信息和超温报警信息发送给外部设备,以使所述外部设备能够进行温度显示、超温报警和温度记录;所述AR显示组件能够显示由所述天线单元接收的信息。
  36. 根据权利要求35所述的防疫头盔,其特征在于,所述天线单元包括共形天线。
  37. 根据权利要求36所述的防疫头盔,其特征在于,所述共形天线由基材和设置在基材上的导电几何结构构成。
  38. 根据权利要求35所述的防疫头盔,其特征在于,所述天线单元包括三合一天线、主集天线和分集天线中的一种或多种。
  39. 根据权利要求2~4任一项所述的防疫头盔,其特征在于,所述防疫头盔还包括设置于所述盔体内部的内衬组件,用于与头型匹配,且作为缓冲层保护头部。
  40. 根据权利要求2~4任一项所述的防疫头盔,其特征在于,所述防疫头盔还包括设置于所述盔体内部后侧的头锁组件,用于对所述防疫头盔的内衬组件进行收紧操作、或者进行松开操作。
  41. 根据权利要求2~4任一项所述的防疫头盔,其特征在于,所述防疫头盔还包括定位单元,所述定位单元与所述主板组件信号连接并用于获取当前位置且能够搜索目标位置以进行导航,所述AR显示组件能够显示所述定位单元获取的位置信息。
  42. 根据权利要求2~4任一项所述的防疫头盔,其特征在于,所述防疫头盔还包括:
    存储单元,所述存储单元与所述主板组件电连接,用于记录和存储所述防疫头盔的数据信息;
    数据接口,所述数据接口与所述主板组件电连接,用于连接外部设备以进行数据信息的上传和/或下载。
PCT/CN2020/094871 2020-03-27 2020-06-08 防疫头盔 WO2021189666A1 (zh)

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CN202020419392.6U CN211021136U (zh) 2020-03-27 2020-03-27 防护防疫头盔
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